tour guide kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan Tours & Vacations

If mountains are your thing, then Kyrgyzstan is your place.

Tucked into the heart of Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan’s skyline is dominated by craggy peaks and alpine lakes. Pull on your boots and get trekking to really experience its spectacular beauty. You’re likely to come across spectacular glaciers, be invited into a yurt for some yogurt or be ushered to the sidelines of a ferocious game of goat polo.

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Articles of Kyrgyzstan

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What it’s really like to visit Kyrgyzstan, the land of the nomads

6 reasons why Central Asia should be on your travel radar

The do’s and don’ts of travel in Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan at a glance

Capital city.

Bishkek (population 835,000)

5.5 million

Kyrgyz, Russian

(GMT+06:00) Almaty, Novosibirsk

CALLING CODE

Electricity.

Type C (European 2-pin)

Learn more about Kyrgyzstan

Best time to visit kyrgyzstan.

Like most of Central Asia, the best time to visit Kyrgyzstan is spring and autumn. As well as being the best weather, in spring the desert flowers bloom and in fall markets fill with fresh harvest produce. Summer can get very hot and winters are bitterly cold. Winter can also get quite wet and some roads may close due to snow.

Geography and environment

With around 90% of Kyrgyzstan above 4900 feet (1500m), your adventure is sure to reach some heady heights. The Tian Shan (Heavenly Mountains) range takes up most of the country and around every corner appears another rolling hill or majestic peak. Kyrgyzstan is also home to some of Asia’s largest lakes, the most famous being Issyk-Kul in the northwest. Kyrgyzstan shares borders with Kazakhstan , Tajikistan , Uzbekistan and China .

Top 4 natural highlights of Kyrgyzstan

This reserve on the shores of one of the biggest lakes in the country is surrounded by pastures that are favored by nomadic herders. Don’t be surprised to see a fierce game of ulak tartysh (goat polo) during the summer months.

2. Jeti-Ögüz

Spend days hiking canyons and valleys surrounded by snow-capped peaks. Seven spectacular red sandstone cliffs stand guard over the entrance to the Jeti-Ögüz Valley. Local tradition says that the cliffs were once wild bulls, immobilized by the gods to stop them terrorizing local yurt dwellers.

Even in urban areas, Kyrgyzstan’s natural beauty abounds. Karakol is surrounded by orchards and mountains, with a lovely Russian church and colonial houses. Explore tree-lined streets that slope up towards glaciers and pine forests.

4. Issyk-Kul

Take a beach break with a difference. This alpine lake has been a favorite holiday spot for locals for centuries. After relaxing on the beach, be sure to see the petroglyphs that date back to 500 BC.

Further reading

Kyrgyzstan travel faqs, do i need a covid-19 vaccine to join an intrepid trip.

Trips from 1 January 2023 onwards

From 1 January 2023, Intrepid will no longer require travelers to provide proof of vaccination against COVID-19 (excluding all Polar trips and select adventure cruises).

However, we continue to strongly recommend that all Intrepid travelers and leaders get vaccinated to protect themselves and others.

Specific proof of testing or vaccination may still be required by your destination or airline. Please ensure you check travel and entry requirements carefully.

Do I need a visa to travel to Kyrgyzstan?

Most nationalities do not require a visa to travel to Kyrgyzstan for up to 60 days, including Australia, Belgium, UK, Germany, Netherlands, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, USA and Switzerland. Other nationalities should check with their nearest embassy and obtain a visa in advance if required. Please contact us should you need any supporting documents for your visa application. If you do require a visa you will need to obtain one through your closest consulate.

Is tipping customary in Kyrgyzstan?

Tipping is becoming more common in Kyrgyzstan. Rounding up the bill by 10% should be sufficient.

What is the internet access like in Kyrgyzstan?

Internet access is available in the main towns and cities. 

Can I use my cell phone while in Kyrgyzstan?

Cell phone coverage is fairly limited, even in major centers. Ensure you have global roaming activated with your carrier if you wish to use your phone.

What are the toilets like in Kyrgyzstan?

Toilet facilities may be very basic. Expect drop toilets outside of hotels and bring your own toilet paper as there may be none.

Can I drink the water in Kyrgyzstan?

Drinking tap water in Kyrgyzstan isn’t recommended. For environmental reasons, try to avoid buying bottled water. Fill a reusable water bottle or canteen with filtered water. It's also advisable to avoid ice in drinks and peel fruit and vegetables before eating.

Are credit cards accepted widely in Kyrgyzstan?

Credit cards are accepted in major shops and hotels in Bishkek and Osh, but rarely elsewhere.

What is ATM access like in Kyrgyzstan?

ATMs are available in Bishkek and Osh but harder to find outside of these cities.

Do I need to purchase travel insurance before traveling?

Absolutely. All passengers traveling with Intrepid are required to purchase travel insurance before the start of their trip. Your travel insurance details will be recorded by your leader on the first day of the trip. Due to the varying nature, availability and cost of health care around the world, travel insurance is very much an essential and necessary part of every journey.

For more information on insurance, please go to: Travel Insurance

How do I stay safe and healthy while traveling?

From Australia?

Go to: Smart Traveller

From Canada?

Go to:  Canada Travel Information

From the UK?

Go to:  UK Foreign Travel Advice

From New Zealand?

Go to:  Safe Travel

From the US?

Go to:  US Department of State

The World Health Organisation also provides useful health information.

Does my trip support The Intrepid Foundation?

Yes, all Intrepid trips support the Intrepid Foundation. Trips to this country directly support our global Intrepid Foundation partners, Eden Reforestation Projects and World Bicycle Relief. Intrepid will double the impact by dollar-matching all post-trip donations made to The Intrepid Foundation.

Eden Reforestation Projects

Eden Reforestation Projects are helping to mitigate climate change by restoring forests worldwide; they also hire locally and create job opportunities within vulnerable communities. Donations from our trips support restoration across planting sites in 10 countries around the globe. Find out more or make a donation World Bicycle Relief

World Bicycle Relief provides people in low-income communities with bicycles to mobilize school kids, health workers, and farmers in far-out areas – giving them access to vital education, healthcare, and income. Donations help provide Buffalo Bicycles – specifically designed to withstand the rugged terrain and harsh environment of rural regions – to those who need them most. Find out more or make a donation

Kyrgyzstan Tours

Kyrgyzstan mountains & central asia: unrivaled adventure, kyrgyzstan tours in central asia.

We are passionate about Central Asia and the captivating beauty of Kyrgyzstan's mountains. With a deep love for this region, we specialize in crafting exceptional journeys that immerse you in the rich culture and breathtaking landscapes of Kyrgyzstan. We'll take you Issyk kul lake, Ala archa national park, Manas Kyrg's statue, horseback riding, or even eagle hunting. Whether you're itching for a trip to an alpine lake in the Kyrgystan Mountains or want to experience the culture with yurt camps and horseback riding, there are Kyrgyzstan tours for everyone.

Explore our activities

Burana Tower Day Trip

Issyk Kul Experience - Multi-Day Trip with Custom Itineraries

Immerse yourself in the heart of Central Asia with Experience Kyrgyzstan's tour to the enchanting Issyk Kul, the second largest alpine lake in the world. From the rugged beauty of the northern shore to the picturesque tranquility of the southern shore, the breathtaking landscapes of Issyk Kul Lake are sure to captivate your senses. This journey offers you an unforgettable experience filled with cultural immersion, invigorating horse treks, relaxing hot springs, and a visit to the magical Ala Kul Lake. The welcoming resort towns along the shores of Issyk Kul ensure a comfortable stay throughout your journey. Join us as we guide you through the majestic beauty and serene charm of Issyk Kul, the warm alpine lake that's the pride of Kyrgyzstan.

Why choose us?

As tour operators looking to share our love of this place through incredible Kyrgyzstan torus, our goal is to provide you with the safe, easy, and amazing trip. Whether you're a seasoned traveler after the thrills of some horse riding, or exploring the idea of a trip and looking for details on safety, how to purchase travel insurance, whatever it is, you've got questions and interests, we've got experience and answers.

Kyrgyzstan Mountains

A Kyrgyzstan tour without a trip to the mountains is hardly complete. Visit Kyrgyzstan and see some of the best tours and most stunning scenery that exists on earth. Horseback riding alongside nomadic shepherds through alpine meadows with snow capped peaks in the backdrop. Wrap it up with some local cuisine with your tour leader in a yurt camp. For being a landlocked location, you're not limited to the Kyrgyzstan mountains for your tour, check out Issyk kul lake, song kul lake, Ala archa national park, which has a bit of everything, or one of the many other beautiful alpine lakes.

Take a break from the mountains with one of the many culturally focused tours with an amazing and local tour guide. Kyrgyzstan tours aren't just in the mountains. Krgyz culture offers a plethora of amazing experiences, many of which you can do in just a one day tour. Check out Burana tower, stay at a nearby local guesthouse, explore Bishkek city, check out osh bazar or tash rabat, go eagle hunting, visit or stay in yurt camps, or of course, visit Ala archa national park, Issyk kul lake, for a quick breath of fresh mountain air.

Hospitality

Kyrgyz are known for their hospitality. Don't be surprised if on a visit on one of many Krgyzstan tours that you get invited in for a home cooked meal at a Kyrgyz family dinner, maybe even in a genuine yurt camp! Krgyz are welcoming of visitors, have a love and talent for hospitality, and are likely to offer to take you on their very own Krgystant tour to their favorite spots. Who can't resist showing outsiders the best of Krgyzstan mountains with a visit to an alpine lake, ala archa national park, burana tower, or some other nomadic life adventure.

Kyrgyzstan, Central Asia

Nestled in the heart of Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan is a land of breathtaking natural wonders and cultural treasures. Kyrgyzstan tours can show you the rugged beauty of Ala Archa National Park, where snow-capped peaks and lush valleys create a stunning backdrop for hiking and outdoor adventures. Lose yourself in the serenity of Issyk Kul Lake, the world's second-largest alpine lake, with its crystal-clear waters and sandy beaches. Experience the nomadic lifestyle at Son Kul Lake, where traditional yurts dot the vast high-altitude pastures. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Bishkek city, with its bustling markets, modern architecture, and rich history. Visit the ancient Burana Tower, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that stands as a testament to the Silk Road's legacy. Marvel at the majestic Ala Mountains and the towering peaks of the Tian Shan Mountains, which offer breathtaking views and thrilling mountaineering opportunities. Indulge your senses at Osh Bazaar, a vibrant market where you can taste the flavors of local cuisine and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture. Explore the ancient caravanserai of Tash Rabat, a well-preserved monument from the Silk Road era. And don't miss the idyllic beauty of Song Kul, a high-altitude alpine lake surrounded by rolling meadows where nomadic traditions thrive.

Frequently asked questions

What are the must-visit destinations in kyrgyzstan.

Kyrgyzstan offers a plethora of breathtaking destinations. Some of the must-visit places include Issyk-Kul Lake, Ala-Archa National Park, Son-Kul Lake, Song-Kol Lake, and the stunning Tian Shan Mountains.

How is the weather in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan experiences a continental climate. Summers are warm and pleasant, with temperatures averaging around 25-30°C (77-86°F). Winters are cold, with temperatures dropping below freezing and ample opportunities for winter sports.

Is Kyrgyzstan a safe country for tourists?

Kyrgyzstan is known for its warm hospitality and welcoming nature. The country is generally safe for tourists, with low crime rates and a friendly local population. However, it's always recommended to take basic precautions and stay aware of your surroundings.

What activities can I enjoy in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan offers a diverse range of activities. You can go hiking, trekking, horseback riding, camping, skiing, and snowboarding. Additionally, you can immerse yourself in the rich culture by visiting traditional yurt camps, exploring historical sites, and experiencing Kyrgyz traditions firsthand.

Do I need a visa to visit Kyrgyzstan?

Citizens of many countries, including the United States, European Union member states, and most Commonwealth countries, can enter Kyrgyzstan visa-free for up to 60 days. For specific visa requirements, it's advisable to check with the Kyrgyzstan embassy or consulate in your home country.

What is the local currency in Kyrgyzstan?

The official currency of Kyrgyzstan is the Kyrgyzstani som (KGS). It's recommended to exchange your currency into soms upon arrival. ATMs and currency exchange offices are widely available in major cities and tourist areas.

What is the best time to visit Kyrgyzstan?

The best time to visit Kyrgyzstan is during the summer months of June to September when the weather is pleasant, and the mountainous landscapes are in full bloom. However, each season has its charm, and Kyrgyzstan offers unique experiences throughout the year.

Are English-speaking guides available in Kyrgyzstan?

Yes, English-speaking guides are available in Kyrgyzstan, especially in popular tourist destinations and larger cities. These guides can enhance your experience by providing insights into local culture, history, and helping with communication.

Can I travel independently in Kyrgyzstan?

Yes, independent travel is possible in Kyrgyzstan. The country has a well-connected transportation system, including buses and shared taxis. However, if you prefer a hassle-free experience, booking a tour with a reputable local agency can ensure a smoother journey.

What should I pack for my trip to Kyrgyzstan?

It's advisable to pack clothing suitable for the season, comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle. If you plan to trek or hike, bring appropriate gear such as sturdy boots, warm layers, and a waterproof jacket.

Is it possible to visit Kyrgyzstan on a limited budget?

Yes, it is possible to explore Kyrgyzstan on a limited budget. The country offers a range of affordable accommodation options, including guesthouses and homestays. Public transportation, such as buses and shared taxis, is cost-effective. You can also enjoy budget-friendly local cuisine and engage in free or low-cost activities like hiking and visiting public parks.

Are credit cards widely accepted in Kyrgyzstan?

While credit cards are accepted in some hotels, upscale restaurants, and larger establishments in major cities like Bishkek, it's advisable to carry cash, especially in more remote areas and small towns. ATMs are available in cities, but it's recommended to have some cash (Kyrgyzstani som) on hand for transactions in local markets and smaller businesses.

What should I expect from the local cuisine in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyz cuisine offers a delightful blend of flavors influenced by nomadic traditions and regional influences. Traditional dishes include hearty meat-based dishes like Beshbarmak (boiled meat with noodles) and Manti (steamed dumplings). You'll also find a variety of dairy products, including Kumis (fermented mare's milk) and Kymyz (fermented cow's milk). Vegetarian options and international cuisines are available in larger cities.

Are there any specific cultural customs or etiquette I should be aware of when visiting Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan has a rich cultural heritage, and respecting local customs is important. It is customary to greet people with a handshake, and it's polite to remove your shoes when entering someone's home or a mosque. When visiting villages or yurt camps, it's recommended to dress modestly and seek permission before taking photographs of individuals or their properties. It's also customary to bring a small gift when invited to someone's home.

See our "what to expect in Kyrgyzstan" blog for more! (coming soon)

Can I access the internet and use my mobile phone in Kyrgyzstan?

Internet access is available in major cities and towns in Kyrgyzstan, and many hotels and cafes offer Wi-Fi connections. Mobile phone coverage is generally good in urban areas, but it may be limited or unavailable in more remote regions or mountainous areas. It's advisable to check with your mobile service provider about international roaming options or consider purchasing a local SIM card for better connectivity during your stay.

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Journey Beyond the Ordinary with Kyrgyz Guide

Explore Kyrgyzstan's Beauty and Adventure with Expert Guided Tours

Reliable Kyrgyzstan Tours!

From horseback riding through stunning landscapes, to trekking through the wilderness or skiing down majestic mountains, our adventure tours offer a wide range of exciting activities that are sure to satisfy your thirst for adventure.

One-Day Tour – Kegety Gorge + Issyk-Ata Hot Springs

Ala-Archa National Park / One-Day Tour

• Cultural tour

Photography Expedition 4-Day in Kyrgyzstan

• Photography Tour

Decide where to go after exploring the top locations!

Kel-Suu Lake

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Moldo Ashuu Pass

Son-Kol Lake

“We live in a wonderful world that is full of beauty, charm and adventure. There is no end to the adventures we can have if only we seek them with our eyes open.” Jawaharial Nehru Tweet

Kyrgyzstan Guide, we are your gateway to the heart of Kyrgyzstan, where authentic experiences and local insights await. Our team of dedicated Kyrgyzstan local guides is passionate about sharing the beauty, culture, and adventure of this remarkable destination.

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Nooruz in Kyrgyzstan. How to cook Sumolok

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Kyrgyzstan Private Tours & Local Tour Guides

Plan a trip to kyrgyzstan with local tour guides, and bishkek, chuy, osh and more..

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Popular Kyrgyzstan Tour Destinations

Popular Kyrgyzstan Tour Guides

I am a local guide in kyrgyzstan with a 5 year experience, and like the beautiful places to work with tourists.                                                                                                                                  

Hello friends! My name is Atabek, and I'm not just a tour guide. I'm a guiding storyteller. I pick the most entertaining, educational, and occasionally weird facts about Osh and deliver them to visitors. Get in touch if you want to experience the best of Osh through its stories, cuisine, and culture.                                                                                                                                  

Hello Folks! I am Alex.H , digital Artist and a Tour Guide, for Your Tours in Kyrgyzstan. I am here for the last 3 years and admired for knowing Kyrgyz History, Culture, festivals, Celebrations, and Soviet Architecture of Buildings and Famous Statues. My Experience with Tourists are to make the best memories at most famous spots of the country. As a Guide, I aim to give the best comfort to tourists and Guests by pleasing them with Friendly talks and random discussions to understand the best parts of the country. Feel Free to Email or Text me directly to know anything or to get the itinerary for family or group trips. We do offer best trips according to tourists need. Thank you!                                                                                                                                  

For you safe and reliable English speaking driver and guide. With most strong Japanese SUV Toyota Land Cruiser.                                                                                                                                  

New kyrgyzstan tour guides.

Hello.I am Ernist and i am from Kyrgyzstan.I used to work in tourism more than 20 years:Turkey,Egypt and Vietnam.I speak Kyrgyz,Russian,English and Turkish good, also a little bit German,Arab and Vietnamese.Before i used to work abroad and last two years i am working in Kyrgyzstan as a tour guide.So welcome to Kyrgyzstan. It is my great pleasure to welcome to the Land of Nomads. I organize tours and exciting sightseeing trips to the North of Kyrgyzstan. Where we will have lots of adrenalin of driving above 3000 meters from sea level, between crystal clear mountains, powerful mountain rivers, valleys, rich flora and fauna, canyons, gorges and high mountain passes which are located in the middle of Tien Shan mountains. Here we discover the virgin and untouched nature of Kyrgyzstan. On this tour you will visit some of the hardest to get to and least touched parts of Kyrgyzstan. While Jeep Tour we will introduce you, Nomadic life of Kyrgyz people. Also we will visit historical places and beautiful lakes. Feel hospitality and wildlife of Kyrgyz people. Taste traditional local foods and drinks. Must to see some gastronomy shows of local people, horse riding and some shows with horses. Drive powerful 4x4 off-road car, feel the culture of Nomadic life and enjoy the breathtaking views of celestial mountains of Kyrgyzstan. I wish you to have fun with me. Memorize unforgettable moments with us. I strive hard to ensure that your trip to our country is a memorable that you will cherish forever. I wish you enjoyable, relaxing and pleasant stay here with me: I prepared short term and long term tours for you. I am sure, that you will find something that suits for your schedule. I will take care of everything throughout whole trip, from arriving till departing at the airport.                                                                                                                                  

I work as a tour-guide in Kyrgyzstan since 2017 and have experience in organizing hikings and cultural trips for small and large groups. I speak French and English fluently and can speak German on a conversational level, as well as Kyrgyz and Russian languages (native speaker). I was born and raised in Kyrgyzstan and I love its nature very much. I will be very glad to show people my country and leave the best impressions of Kyrgyzstan and its people.                                                                                                                                  

My name is Aidana and I am working as a tour guide for 3 years in Kyrgyzstan. I will be glad to help to explore Kyrgyzstan and share my experience and inspiration about Kyrgyzstan. I love Kyrgyzstan and I am happy that you choose it for a visit because it is about hospitality, Organic food, and beautiful nature that will make your travel unforgettable. When you come to Kyrgyzstan you will see that the majority lives in villages and have own garden where they grow vegetable and fruits and most of the tourists have a chance to visit local houses and eat a traditional meal and you will also see amazing mountains that have good trekking trails, beautiful canyons, lakes and etc. I can arrange an offer you many different types of tour - I will try to do my best to help you have an unforgettable meal in Kyrgyzstan and help to take something special from a country that will remind Kyrgyzstan of your whole life. Kyrgyzstan is a small country but a lot to discover. Come here to find new places and open for yourself a new country with me.                                                                                                                                  

Popular kyrgyzstan private tours.

Bishkek walking city Tour- City Center, Osh Market, and More

On a walking tour around Bishkek, you are going to open the capital of Kyrgyzstan. Ideal for those on a short break or those who want to see what the city has to offer before exploring independently. Walking tour around Bishkek takes you to the major sites, accompanied by me and makes sure you don't miss any of the main attractions in the city and also give advice regarding the best place to eat and the best place to go in the city.

Home Cooking with Kyrgyz Family - Lagman

During this cooking class, you are going to learn how to cook kyrgyz food with my mother. you will learn how to cook traditional food "lagman" (noodles with vegetables and meat) that come to kyrgyzstan from china..

One Day Bishkek City Tour in Kyrgyzstan

A guided visit to the main sights of the capital city of kyrgyzstan – the main square ala-too, the white house, osh bazaar (oriental market) and the historical museum – the biggest museum in the country..

Private Bishkek City Tour (History,Culture, Soviet Architecture & Statues )

Hello guests i am alex. i have made a best city tour on the most famous points of the city to explain history, architecture, culture and lifestyle in kyrgyzstan. we will walk through all points which i mentioned bellow. bishkek city weather is mostly comfortable and walking tracks are well organized ,so it will be comfortable to reach each spot easily. local food restaurant recommendations will be free. feel free to ask me anything anytime..

New Kyrgyzstan Private Tours

Sulaiman-Too Tour

Coming to osh and not visiting sulaiman-too is like coming to rome and not visiting the coliseum. this mountain is the heart and soul of osh as the city was built and evolved around this mountain. a two-hours hike at sulaiman-too will grant you with astonishing panoramic views and introduce you to osh's ancient history. you will know where the name of the mountain comes from; how the building on the top of the mountain is related to thetaj-mahal. and you will witness the local healing rituals..

Osh City Walking Tour

Walk osh's central avenues to unveil its history, architecture, memorials, and kind of weird stories. get to know why osh stands as the oldest city in kyrgyzstan and how it survived the russian imperial and soviet eras. meet its famous people who influenced the course of kyrgyz and regional history. sample along the way the purest kyrgyz honey and national drinks..

Half-day City Tour Bishkek

A visit to the historical center of bishkek city. in this tour, you will get to know more about the history and culture of kyrgyzstan, while walking and enjoying the architecture of the city..

Bishkek Nightlife , How Metropolis Lives!!!

Feel the quality of nightlife in the old soviet city and explore the main sights of the famous avenues and learn the basics of the nomadic lifestyle . meanwhile, we will go through the main themes of the most famous bars of the city where you will able to meet with local people and hangout with them. you will enjoy the best crafted beers , wines, ciders and even liquors which will makes your night incredible . later you will able to explore the main clubs with party and dances ., popular kyrgyzstan private cars.

Ala-Archa National Park & Cooking Master Show from Bishkek

Highlights: - Ala-Archa Walking tour - Cooking master Show Ala-Archa National Park and cooking master show in local house (35 km from Bishkek, 45 minutes - 1 hour) On this tour you are going to visit one of the most famous places in Bishkek Ala-Archa National Park, and also get to visit a local family outside of Bishkek and have a cooking show. ​

Nature day Trip from Bishkek to Kol-Tor Lake

A two-day tour from bishkek to kol-tor lake with hiking 7 km up to mountains. lunch box on the way or we can stop one of the guest house which is not expensive, and try traditional local foods, of course during the tour we will stop for pictures and rest, and come back to the hotel..

Explore Silk Road by Visiting Burana Tower from Bishkek

Visit burana tower that is almost 1000 years old. see the architecture and style of the tower that was made between 9-11 centuries and still existing. people think it's just a usual tower, but it has a long history. people can't determine exactly in what century it was built, however by different versions it was believed to be built between 9-11 centuries, a place where karahanid empire had lived. it was one of the main stops on the silk road and you can see different finds in the museum..

Chunkurchak Gorge Day Trip from Bishkek

Enjoy a day among a beautiful range of mountains chunkurchak. located 25 km south of the capital, bishkek, and nestled within spectacular colliding mountain ranges lies chunkurchak, one of the most visually appealing destinations of kyrgyzstan. with vivid colors from stunning scenery and peaceful countryside surroundings, chunkurchak is one of the most picturesque and serene destinations in kyrgyzstan. you can also practice archery, horseback riding, and much more, kyrgyzstan tour reviews.

City tour Bishkek

“ Emir is excellent! ”

Emir is very knowledgeable and accommodating, while his fluency in so many languages makes him invaluable. I will definitely use his services again, even so far as to get his input on my plans when i book my next trip.

“ Great day trip packed with nature and local cuisine ”

Ala Archa National Park is one of those must-visit spots in Kyrgyzstan, and this day trip nicely pairs it with a meal at the home of a truly hospitable local family. Aidana, meanwhile, is a great guide who answered my countless questions about the country – encountering a female tour guide on my solo travels was just a bonus!

“ Thank you Zaman and Aidana, lovely team ”

Lovely and flexible ,, knowledgeable and fun

Kyrgyzstan Private Tour Guide

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Tour guides Kyrgyzstan

Take a trip to kyrgyzstan.

Prepare to be dazzled by the spectacular mountains of the Tian Shan, whose snow-capped peaks are lost in the clouds. Kyrgyzstan's emblematic peak, Peak Lenin, rises to over 7,000 meters, offering experienced mountaineers an unforgettable adventure. For hiking enthusiasts, the Ala-Archa and Jeti-Oguz valleys abound with picturesque trails. Meet traditional horse breeders and share their nomadic lifestyle, living in traditional yurts and enjoying their warm hospitality. 220 km from the capital Bishkek , enjoy a unique experience exploring Lake Issyk-Kul, the blue pearl of Kyrgyzstan. Bathe in its limpid waters and discover the historic remains of the old town of Karakol .

Tour Guides in Kyrgyzstan

Damir Alymbek Uulu

Emir Kadyrov

Ilichbek Musuraliev

Five ideas for guided tours in kyrgyzstan.

The city of Osh, located at the foot of the Pamir mountains, will amaze you with its cultural richness, natural beauty and legendary hospitality. Here are just a few of the must-see places to visit during your stay. – The Osh bazaar : Central Asia’s largest market, where you’ll find everything from fresh fruit and vegetables to fragrant spices, colorful carpets, handcrafted jewelry and traditional clothing. You can also sample local specialties such as plov (rice pilaf), manty (meat ravioli) and koumiss (fermented mare’s milk). – Babur’s Mausoleum : this is the resting place of the founder of the Mughal Empire, who was born in Osh in 1483. Admire the elegant architecture of the monument, adorned with blue and white mosaics, and soak up the spiritual atmosphere that pervades the site. – Sulayman Fortress : a collection of 11th-century ruins that bear witness to Osh’s glorious past. The fortress was the center of political and religious power in the region, and housed a mosque, a madrasa (Koranic school) and an astronomical observatory.

Jety-Oguz Valley

When visiting Jety-Oguz , don’t miss the famous rock formations known as the “ Seven Bulls “. Standing like silent guardians, these huge reddish rocks are a breathtaking sight. If you’re a keen hiker, don your hiking boots and set off to conquer the surrounding peaks. Climbing Mount Oguz-Bashi rewards you with panoramic views over the entire valley, while a hike to the Broken Heart waterfall plunges you into a fairytale setting.

Köl Ukök Lake

This high-altitude lake is located in the Naryn region of southeastern Kyrgyzstan, on the border with China . It’s an ideal place for nature lovers and adventurers. To get to Lake Köl Ukök, you need to take a trail through breathtaking scenery. Wind your way through lush green meadows, dense forests and refreshing waterfalls. The lake lies at an altitude of 3040 meters and is 4 kilometers long. It is surrounded by peaks rising to over 4,000 meters. Lake Köl Ukök is a haven of peace where you can recharge your batteries and enjoy the silence. You can swim in its turquoise waters, kayak, trek or horseback ride.

Ala-Archa National Park

Located around two hours’ drive from Osh, the Ala-Archa park covers an area of over 2000 km2, and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. Here you can go hiking or horseback riding, climb snow-capped peaks, admire waterfalls and crystal-clear lakes, or simply breathe in the fresh, pure mountain air. During your visit, don’t miss the hike to the base camp of Mount Ak-Sai . As you ascend, you’ll be rewarded with magnificent craggy ridges, glaciers and verdant valleys.

Issyk-Koul Lake

The Issyk-Kul salt lake, situated at an altitude of over 1,600 metres, is the second largest mountain lake in the world after Lake Titicaca. It offers an exceptional panorama of the snow-capped peaks of the Tian Shan mountains , which surround it like a jewel case. Its name means “warm lake” in Kyrgyz, as it never freezes despite its altitude and continental climate. It is fed by over 80 rivers and streams, giving it a remarkable ecological richness. The lake is home to over 20 species of endemic fish, as well as a wide variety of flora and fauna. You can also visit the many natural sites that dot the region, such as the Barskoon gorge , the Skazka waterfall and the Jeti-Oguz canyon. For water sports enthusiasts, the region is home to numerous beaches along the lake’s shores, including the popular Cholpon Ata on the north shore. For greater peace and quiet, choose Tamchy or Tosor .

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When it comes to visiting Kyrgyzstan, you deserve nothing but the best Kyrgyzstan tour guide. RJ Travel LLC takes immense pride in offering safe and reliable tours to Kyrgyzstan , complete with expert local tour guides who will enhance your exploration of this remarkable nation. Discover how we provide services that go beyond your expectations, ensuring a memorable adventure filled with cultural delights and unforgettable experiences. If you’re searching for a tour guide in Kyrgyzstan, you came to the right place.

Tour Guide in Kyrgyzstan Top Qualities

• English-Speaking : Our guides are proficient in English, ensuring clear and effective communication with international travelers.
• Professionalism : Each guide exhibits a high level of professionalism, from punctuality to courtesy, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable tour experience.
• Airport Meet & Greet Service : Our guides offer a warm welcome right from Bishkek Airport, providing a seamless transition into your Kyrgyzstani adventure.
• Cultural Awareness : Our guides are not only knowledgeable about Kyrgyzstani culture but also deeply respectful and aware of the nuances and traditions, providing insightful and enriching experiences.
• In-depth Knowledge of the Country : With extensive knowledge about Kyrgyzstan’s history, landmarks, and hidden gems, our guides share fascinating stories and facts, making every tour educational and engaging.
• Dedication to Comfort and Ease : Our guides prioritize your comfort and strive to create a relaxed and stress-free environment, ensuring you feel at ease throughout your journey.

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• Tour Guide Services in Kyrgyzstan : Experienced and knowledgeable tour guides to enhance your Kyrgyzstani journey.
• Kyrgyzstan Tourist Guide : Get insights into Kyrgyzstan’s rich culture, history, and local traditions with our expert tourist guides.
• Tour Packages to Kyrgyzstan : Thoughtfully curated tour packages offering a comprehensive Kyrgyzstani experience that also include the Kyrgyzstan UNESCO World Heritage Sites .
• Bishkek Airport Meet and Greet : Hassle-free arrivals in Bishkek with our professional meet and greet services.
• Bishkek Tour Guides : Explore the capital city’s iconic sites with our expert local guides.
• Bishkek Tourist Guide : Dive into Bishkek’s history, culture, and attractions with our specialized tourist guides.

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Our services as a travel agency in Kyrgyzstan ensure that your journey is not only enjoyable but also informative and hassle-free. Kyrgyzstan’s cultural delights, historical marvels, and natural wonders await your exploration with RJ Travel LLC. Our Kyrgyzstan Private Tours are designed to immerse you in the rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and breathtaking landscapes of this extraordinary nation.

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Contact Us and our team will make sure to help you plan your trip to Kyrgyzstan when it’s safe and ready for travel. Whether you’re interested in joining a pre-arranged Kyrgyzstan small group tour or creating a custom itinerary, we are here to make your Kyrgyzstani adventure an unforgettable reality.

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THE 10 BEST Kyrgyzstan Private Tours

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1. Private Bishkek City Tour: Soviet to Modern

2. All in one-day: Bishkek city tour and Ala-Archa National Park

3. Immense and breathtaking Issyk Kul lake in 1day

4. Horseback riding on the mountains of Chon Kemin National Park

5. 2-Days in Song Kul Lake as Nomad - horseback riding & Yurt stay

6. Wildlife Hiking Adventure in Ala Archa National Park

7. 3 days horse back riding to Song-Kul lake

8. One-day adventure to the stunning Issyk Kul lake

9. Bishkek Nightlife : How Metropolis Lives & Crafted Drinks in Bars

10. 3 Days tour Issyk Kul lake: Eagle show and Nomadic living

11. Day Trip to Burana Tower and Konorchek Canyons

12. Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan 8 days Private tour from Almaty

13. Ancient Burana and Konorchek Canyons

14. 3-Day Private Tour Around Issyk Kul Lake, all year round

15. 3-Day tour around Issyk Kul Lake with Yurt stay and Eagle hunting show

16. Horseback Riding and Archery Masterclass at Chunkurchak

17. 2 Days tour to Ancient Burana and Issyk Kul lake

18. The hiking paradise Ala Archa National Park, 1 day

19. A stunning Bishkek city tour

20. Full Day in Nature at Chunkurchak and Ala Archa National Park

21. Silk Route Tour (Uzbekistan-Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan-Kyrgyzstan) 10N-11D

22. A superb horse riding in Chon Kemin valley, 1 day

23. 2 days - to the Issyk-Kul Lake with canyons and waterfalls

24. The magnificent and mystic Son Kol lake in 2 days

25. 5 days Natural wonders of Issyk-Kul, Son-Kul and Chon-Kemin

26. The ultimate 5 day voyage around Issyk Kul lake, all year round

27. Trekking to Ala Kul Lake - Best of Tian Shan Mountains

28. Kol Ukok Lake 2 days

29. Day trip to Burana Tower plus hiking to waterfall and hot springs of Issyk-Ata

30. Private Walking Tour in Bishek City

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Fully Guided Tours & Trips in Kyrgyzstan

Find the right fully guided tour for you in Kyrgyzstan. There are 33 trips to choose from, that range from 5 days in length, up to 21 days. The month with the most departures is August, making it the most popular time to visit Kyrgyzstan.

33 Fully Guided tour packages in Kyrgyzstan with 27 reviews

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Tailor-Made Private Kyrgyzstan Holiday with Daily Departure

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Personal guide and driver were excellent. The Orion hotel was excellent, the hotel in Karakol was best available and certainly satisfactory. The Four Seasons hotel in Cholpan Ata was a serious problem. I gave our key to our guide to check out and did not realize that there was a charge for making tea in the morning and I should have checked out myself and paid the charges. The phone in the room would not work, I went to reception and asked them to send a repairman, he came but could not fix the phone. Internet access was only provided after we requested it. I asked the receptionist how our evening meal was to be paid for she had no knowledge so I paid for it.

Customized Kyrgyzstan Adventure with Private Guide & Daily Departure

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Walking in Kyrgyzstan

• 10% deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

Botanical tour in Tien Shan Mountains

Kyrgyzstan Horse Riding Tour

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• Overland Truck

Bishkek To Bishkek (16 Days)

Kyrgyzstan as a destination was absolutely incredible, stunning scenery, warm and welcoming people and a really wonderful place to enjoy hiking, horse riding and loads of outdoor activities, absolutely loved the place. As it is an emerging travel destination I'd encourage anyone to get there NOW before it becomes more crowded!! The tour itself was....fine. It ticked all the boxes on the itinerary, but I don't feel that Oasis Overland went above or beyond in anyway and overall the focus was on the overlanding side of things with virtually no local experiences or cultural knowledge provided. The crew we had were very very experienced in travelling overland style, so the meals provided and efficiency of setting up camp and getting out of tricky situations (like a bogged truck) was very good - but overall I found the tour lacking in cultural experiences. Any info about the country we were travelling in we had to dig out for ourselves, and as there are minimal homestays and interactions with locals we came away with no deeper understanding of the destination or the Kyrgyz people, which for me was very, very disappointing. If you love overlanding travel style and bush camping this trip is ideal - Oasis execute an overlanding trip well (though be prepared for long dusty drive days). The free camps we stayed at were beautiful, but unfortunately the infrastructure in Kyrgyzstan is not yet developed enough to handle the trash created by other travellers so camp sites can be a bit messy. Also most places you stay like Ala Archa, Lake Song Kol and the optional trip to Altyn Arashan it is REALLY COLD even in August, we had ski jackets and sleeping bags that handled -20 degrees and were still freezing so pack layers!!! Ultimately, I'm glad we got to experience Kyrgyzstan but will be returning on a seperate trip as I don't feel this tour really delved into the culture at all. We had an adventurous time overlanding but were left feeling that the tour lacked any insights to the country and at times was a bit too fast moving - we would drive for hours, only to spend 50 minutes at an historical site. So, definitely go to Kyrgyzstan but if you book this tour make sure you know what you are in for with the overlanding travel style!

• Sightseeing

Highlights of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan

Excellent tour with a wonderful guide and great group. The pace was fast but very enjoyable and we saw some beautiful scenery. Highly recommended

Trekking in Tian-Shan and Pamir Mountains

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6 day Nomadic tour around Kyrgyzstan

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TRAVEL to KYRGYZSTAN – Tips and Information Guide [2024]

Everything you need to know to travel to Kyrgyzstan, from the best things to do, places to visit, budgeting, travel itineraries and plenty more!

This beautiful landlocked country, formerly part of the Soviet Union is probably most popular travel destination in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan tourism is growing year on year, so take the chance to visit one of the worlds most spectacular countries.

Travels to Kyrgyzstan has increased dramatically in recent years as travellers come to hike, camp and horse trek through Kyrgyzstan’s stunning scenery.

As first of the Central Asian nations to relax their visa policies, (it’s visa-free for most western and developed nations) a strong tourism network has developed.

From Community Based Tourism (CBT) operating all over the country to guesthouses and independent guides there are plenty of ways to access the stunning scenery for which this country is famed.

Hikers marvel at stunning treks from Karakol, Kochor, Arslanbob and even the countries capital Bishkek. Since hiking makes a huge part of travelling here it should be assumed that you will need a reasonable level of fitness to access them.

Whilst some are naturally easier than others, it’s safe to assume you will be dealing with something more than a Sunday afternoon stroll. The vast majority of treks are between 1 and 5 days, however, there are some that are longer.

If you fancy saving your legs then jump on the back of a horse and take on the countries most spectacular horse trek to Song Kol. You could spend a few days relaxing and swimming at Issyk Kul.   

With plenty of off-the-beaten-path destinations, treks and trails the opportunities to explore are limitless.

For more specific information on what to see and do, how to get there and around and other Kyrgyzstan travel tips be sure to read through our Kyrgyzstan travel guide.

Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide

If you’re planning to travel to Kyrgyzstan make sure to read this guide to prepare you for visiting one of the world’s stunning countries.

General Info

• Capital: Bishkek
• Other Main Cities/Towns: Osh, Karakol and Jalalabad
• Currency: Kyrgyz Som
• Language: Kyrgyz and Russian
• Population: 5,849,296
• Area: 199,951 sq km
• Electricity Voltage: The standard voltage is 220V at 50 Hz frequency
• Electricity Sockets: Type C and F

Looking for an adventure?  Check out our incredible small group Kyrgyzstan tours !

How to Travel to Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan is serviced by two main airports; Bishkek and Osh. The vast majority of international flight will land in Bishkek.

If you’re looking at flying into Osh from overseas then you will either have to transfer in Bishkek or the regional hubs of Almaty in Kazakhstan or Tashkent in Uzbekistan.

Flights to Kyrgyzstan can be pricey depending on where you’re flying from. I would recommend researching across a number of platforms and book your flights as early as possible. 

Although Kyrgyzstan is well connected to its neighbours, if you’re flying from outside of the region it’s very likely you will need to transfer.

If flying from Asia, Chinese Airlines may be among the cheapest, however, you will have to transfer in China. Flying from the west the choices are far more varied.

As the majority of international flights require a layover, it’s wise to check if there are any visa requirements in the country you are transferring in.

It is also a good idea to browse for flights in incognito mode, or alternatively you can clear the cache in your browser periodically.

Many travel sites will charge higher fares if they know you are visiting their sites frequently to search for flights.

Google Flights also offers some of the best initial research for fares from your destination, from there it’s worth doing more detailed research.

However, be sure to check fares directly with the airline as there may be unspecified fees and regulations not listed in the Google Flights results.

If you find a flight on a site like Skyscanner or Kayak check the cost of booking the flight directly with the airline. It’s not uncommon for the flight to be much cheaper when booking directly through the airline.

5 Interesting Facts About Kyrgyzstan

• The hero at the centre of the “Epic of Manus”, an epic 500,000 line poem, is celebrated all over the country with statues, airports, roads universities and even a planet.
• 40 is a lucky number. It’s a reference to the 40 clans of the great Manas. The country’s flag features a sun with 40 rays as nod to the country’s luckiest number.
• Only 36% of the country’s residents live in an urban location. Yurts and a nomadic lifestyle are still central to Kyrgyz culture.
• Mountains cover 80% of the country – Get ready hiking, camping and breath taking scenery.
• Horse milk, “kumyz,” is the national drink. It’s certainly an acquired taste.

Best Time to Visit Kyrgyzstan 

Travelling to Kyrgyzstan is limited to the warmer months if trekking is your goal. The ideal time is June to early September. However, even in June, you may find some routes and passes are closed especially if the preceding winter was a long and harsh one.

Do be aware that July and August are peak months to travel to Kyrgyzstan so whilst it may be slightly riskier weather-wise to visit in June or early September you can expect to see fewer travellers and enjoy cheaper accommodation.

If skiing is your game , February and March are particularly good months to travel to Kyrgyzstan.

The best places to carve the slopes are at Karakol Ski Resort, and in the backcountry of Jyrgalan, Boz Uchuk and Jalpak Tash. There are also some mellow ski resorts close to Bishkek.

Those planning longer trips to Central Asia may want to spend the hotter summer months travelling in Kyrgyzstan and its mountainous neighbour, Tajikistan and spring or autumn in Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan or Uzbekistan.

This allows you to access to the best weather in each country. You do not want to find yourself in Turkmenistan or Uzbekistan in the middle of the summer!

Travel Itinerary Suggestions

• Bishkek 1-2 Days: A great place to start or end your Kyrgyz adventure. With plenty of Soviet Architecture and parks to explore it’s certainly a great place for some downtime. There are some hiking trips into the nearby mountains; Ala-Archa being particularly stunning. Here’s our Bishkek article to help you plan your trip.
• Karakol 4-5 Days: There is ample hiking here, whether it’s hiking to Altyn Arashan , Jeti Oguz or the Jyrgalan Valley there are oodles of treks of varying difficulty and length. Jeti Oguz is probably the most stunning single day trek in the area. However, head to Altyn Arashan or the Jyrgalan Valley for some awesome multi-day treks.
• Kochkor 5-7 Days: Kochkor itself is a pretty nondescript town consisting of one main high street, a market and plenty of taxi drivers. However, it’s what can be accessed from here that draws people. Firstly there is the stunning Song Kul, possibly one of Kyrgyzstan’s top horse treks. In addition, there are stunning hikes to Kol Ukok and beyond.
• Naryn 2 Days: This is the starting point for a road trip to Kyrgyzstan’s stunning south-east, culminating in a hike to Kol Su.
• Osh 1 Day: Kyrgyzstan’s second city is home to a famous bazaar and the rather stunning Suleiman Too. You may stay longer if venturing out to some of the area’s hiking trails. 
• Arslanbob 2-3 Days: Home to stunning treks through the world’s largest walnut forest, Arslanbob is justifiably popular thanks to excellent home-stays and spectacular scenery.

Budget for Travelling in Kyrgyzstan

Travelling in Kyrgyzstan is reasonably easy on your wallet, however doing horse treks, rafting and 4×4 trips out into the wilderness can rack up the costs quicker than you may imagine. However, there are a few little tips to help you save a few pennies here and there.

Accommodation: Guesthouses and Yurts are the name of the game in Kyrgyzstan. A private room in a guesthouse is usually between $19-25 which usually includes breakfast. Prices for accommodation in Bishkek is usually more expensive than other parts of the country.

Yurt stays vary depending on how many meals you are getting, but it’s fair to budget between $10 and $15 dollars per person including breakfast and dinner. These rates may go up in depending on location and time of year.

Food: Cheap and cheerful. You won’t spend more than a few dollars for local classics like manti, shashlik and Lagman. However, outside of the Central Asian staples it’s more pricey.

Alcohol: Cheap, but stick to beer as spirits can sometimes contain fake alcohol and there have even been stories of anti-freeze being used in some vodkas (not too dissimilar to parts of Russia).

Tours: For any hike check if you need a guide. For many you DON’T but check online otherwise some tour agents will encourage you to book a guide that you don’t need. Politely inform them if you don’t need one. However, there are some routes where a guide is a must. Tour operators of your guest house are usually the best places to book yurts for multi-day hikes.

For horse treks and 4WD trips expect to spend between $40-70 per person, per day. This price includes yurt accommodation options and is based on 4 people. Naturally the fewer the people, the more expensive it will be.   

Kyrgyzstan tourism is very well suited for backpackers. Staying in family-run guesthouses, your own tent or yurts will certainly save you plenty of money. Limiting how much you eat out and how much you drink are always solid options for saving a few pennies when travelling.

For hikes and treks, not using a guide and staying in your own tent are great ways to save money. However, you should only avoid using a guide if you are sure the trails are clearly marked and you are a confident hiker.

In addition, utilising marshrutkas (shared minivans) as opposed to private taxis can lead to some substantial savings on the transport front. 

To account for everything a healthy budget is $30-$50 per person for a single traveller and $40-$80 per couple per day. Remember it is always better to budget slightly more than you need to cover for accidents and emergencies, so I would recommend budgeting for slightly more than this.

If you are looking to take some of the tours mentioned above then you will need budget a little more than I’ve suggested here. 

Naturally staying in a tent, cheap guesthouses and taking advantage of hiking trails where guides are not necessary will naturally lead to a lower budget. 

Flashpacker

Staying in boutique guesthouses and taking private taxi’s for the majority of your trip will be a 20-50% increase on a backpacker budget. Instead of eating at local restaurants you occasionally opt for a taste of home and a couple of cheeky beers.

This can be as expensive as you want it to be. Maybe you want a guide for your entire time, or want to horse trek across the country. Although the latter is not luxury, the price will certainly be.

Outside of Bishkek 5 star hotels are certainly not common, however hiring private guides and transportation will certainly add to your bill.

It is just about impossible to have a purely luxury holiday in Kyrgyzstan, as the infrastructure just isn’t there for it. That’s not to say you can’t have a very comfortable time, just don’t expect to be staying in world-class resorts.

Top 5 Places to Visit in Kyrgyzstan

Every traveller who has been to Kyrgyzstan will have their own favourite place. Usually a particular spot, on a particular hike where a combination of exhaustion and snow-capped mountains combine to leave you in awe.

Here are my top 5 places to visit in Kyrgyzstan

Jyrgalan:  After 7 visits to Kyrgyzstan and now running adventure tours in the country, the owners of this website, Alesha and Jarryd, can honestly say that Jyrgalan is the best place to visit in Kyrgyzstan. This little village just outside of Karakol is a trekker’s paradise, and is worth spending a few days in town anyway. Click here to see why they love it so much .

Song-Kul: One of the countries most popular destinations, Song Kul is truly spectacular. Whether you’re hiking or on the back of a horse it’s hard not to be completely overwhelmed, especially as you cross the pass down to towards Song-Kul. Here it’s as much about the journey as it is the destination.

Kol-Ukok: This awesome two-day hike from Kochkor offers spectacular views, but you certainly have work for it. Once you have your eyes on the prize, stunning mountain scenery will unravel in front of you.

Ala-Archa: For those that don’t have a lot of time in Kyrgyzstan, but still want to experience its epic mountain scenery Ala-Archa is an awesome option. Only an hour from Bishkek it is an easy escape.

Sary Mogol:  If you head to the southern part of the country past Osh you’ll enter the Alay Mountains, which are some of the wildest, most untouched peaks in the entire country. The little dusty village of Sary Mogol is right near the base of Peak Lenin, a 7134m high mountain which can be climbed as part of an expedition and is an excellent launch point for trips along the Pamir Highway . It’s a lovely town.

Top 5 Travel Experiences in Kyrgyzstan

Hiking – Naturally this is one of the top travel experiences in Kyrgyzstan. With awesome hiking trails all over the country , you are spoilt for choice. With everything from day hikes to multi-day treks available, there is something for every hiker. 

Sleeping in a yurt – A quintessentially Kyrgyz experience and unless you have your own tent, it’s an essential one when undertaking a multi-day hike. As the temperature drops at night yurt’s remain warm and comfortable.  We highly recommend checking out Feel Nomad Yurt Camp on the south shore of Issyk Kul.

Swimming in lake Issyk Kul – Swimming in one of the world’s highest alpine lakes is an awesome thing to tick off your bucket list. Taking a dip surrounded by stunning mountain vistas is fantastic, if a very chilly, experience. Check out our guide for things to do in Issyk Kul .

Taking a Horse Trek – Horse treks are a highlight when travelling Kyrgyzstan. Whilst your legs get a break, your backside will certainly feel the pain. However, hanging on for dear life as your horse goes galloping across mountain pastures is a once in a lifetime experience that certainly makes up for the aches and pains.

Sunsets and Star Gazing – After a long day of hiking and a home-cooked meal, watching the sunset set followed by a spot of stargazing is a great way to round off the day.

Kyrgyzstan Travel Tips

Travelling in Kyrgyzstan is getting easier every year, but it still requires an adventurous spirit and a bit of patience due to the lack of infrastructure outside of Bishkek.

To help you make the most of your trip, I’m going to share with you some of my best Kyrgyzstan travel tips.

What is Community Based Tourism?

One of the reasons that travel to Kyrgyzstan has developed so quickly is because of the community-based tourism network in existence throughout the country.

In effect, this allows the money that comes from tourism to reach more of the population. It connects herders, guides and drivers with tourists and helps them to receive the benefits of hosting, guiding and driving tourists. 

The main hub for this network is the CBT office that exists in almost every major town in the country. However, this is not the only agency doing such work.

There are a number of smaller independent agencies offering community-based tourism through a different name.

In addition, there are a number of guesthouses that have connections with local guides, herders and yurt camps and can also arrange everything for you.

There are also a number of former guides that are starting up their own tourism companies utilising their own network and knowledge. 

Do your research and find out which organisation offers what you are looking for. Here’s the main website .

Language Issues

Travelling in Kyrgyzstan does not have the same language challenges as travelling in China for example. However, it is important to remember that English is not widely spoken, save for tour agents and some guesthouse staff (certainly not all).

Outside of this it can be very hit and miss, and in truth, it’s usually more of a miss. Knowing a small amount of Russian is extremely useful for guesthouses, transport and general communication.

Money Changing

You will be able to access ATMs that accept foreign cards in Bishkek however it can be hit and miss outside of the capital, Karakol and Osh. It’s best to bring some additional US dollars in cash just in case.

These can be converted to Kyrgyz Som at any bank in the country, however, do be aware that the dollars have to be in excellent condition.

Transportation In and Around Kyrgyzstan

The best way to get around Kyrgyzstan is by marshrutka or private taxi. Internal flights are most reliable between Bishkek and Osh and there is a limited train service but it’s unreliable and inconvenient and in truth is best avoided.

Kyrgyzstan’s Geography

Before going into detail about the transport options in an around Kyrgyzstan it’s important to understand a little about the countries geography.

With 80% of the country covered by mountains and some roads in a poor state of repair, some journeys will take much longer than you would think. For example, expect it to take between 6 and 8 hours to get from Bishkek to Karakul by marshrutka.

Another thing to bear and in mind is the challenges of travelling across the centre of the country, for example from Kochkor to Osh, can be unreliable.

The main reason for this is the stretch of road that goes from Naryn to Jalal-Abad. This is a 4WD road that is closed in winter, however, do not be surprised to see some old Ladas taking on the terrain.

The road is in poor shape and it is closed in winter. Mudslides are a risk, but not as much as in Tajikistan. In addition, you may have to take two taxis to get all the way along this stretch of road.

Speak with your accommodations staff, the local CBT (who can also help to arranged a private taxi) and check online to keep up to date.

A convenient and affordable way of travelling between Bishkek and Osh, but outside of the two main cities, it’s not really a viable option.

By far the most convenient way to travel in Kyrgyzstan and indeed Central Asia and the Caucasus. These converted transits ferry people all over the country.

If you’re stopping off at a smaller destination, then take a marshrutka that passes it and let the driver know where you want to get off. However, do be aware that you are likely to be charged the full fare.

One of the best things about marshrutkas is that they are cheap, sometimes a tenth of the price of a private taxi. In major towns, prices are usually clearly printed on a sign and the money will be collected by a driver or there will be a ticket office with a price list.

Knowing a little bit of Russian is extremely useful as it is very unlikely anyone will speak English.

Often marshrutka stations are a bit of a free for all, there seems to be no clear order or logic as to where they park.

There will be a card behind the windscreen with the final destination, which more often than not will be written using the Cyrillic alphabet (the alphabet used to write both Kyrgyz and Russian).

If you can’t read Cyrillic’s then you will need to go and ask someone. Even if they cannot understand you people are extremely accommodating and will often go out of their way to help you. 

It can be a squeeze inside and some will only leave when full. I would recommend getting to the station a bit earlier to make sure you can get a seat. There were plenty of times when I visited that our marshrutka left full to bursting leaving a large crowd behind.

If you have large luggage that cannot be stored in the back you may be charged extra as they may need to put your luggage on the seat. Another reason to get there early. 

Private Taxi

More expensive than a marshrutka and generally more reliable, private taxi’s are a good option. Sometimes they may be the only option you have. The route across the centre of country springs to mind.

The cost they give is usually per seat and they won’t leave until their car is full. This means you may be waiting a while for them to fill up the remaining seats.

However if you pay for these empty seats they will be on their way, however, they may stop and pick up people on the route, and still charge them full price, without giving you any money back. 

Rental Vehicles

This is a very new market, so you will need to do some very detailed research. Be warned, it is very expensive.

Accommodation in Kyrgyzstan

Whilst there is a lot of accommodation in Kyrgyzstan there is not a huge variety. The vast majority are family-run BnB’s and guesthouses. These are often excellent value for money and give you the opportunity to build up a great relationship with the owner.

Generally, luxury accommodation is limited to Bishkek or the northern shore of Issyk Kul for the Russian tourists the descend in the summer months

Hostels are mainly clustered around Bishkek and Osh. These are a great place to connect with other travellers and get travel tips from the staff and other guests. These are generally rarer outside of the countries two main cities, but they can be found.

Guesthouses and BnB’s

This is probably the main accommodation option in Bishkek. Many families have taken advantage of the increased tourism to Kyrgyzstan by renting rooms in their homes to weary travellers.

The vast majority will include breakfast and in some more rural areas, they will also offer dinner, however, do be aware that this is usually an additional charge. Expect an extremely warm welcome and lots of conversations through google translate and hand signals.

Staying in these family-run BnB’s will leave you with some wonderful memories.

Unless you have a tent this will be your only option for multi-day treks. Very often you will book through your guesthouse or CBT and then pay upon arrival. More often than not the price includes dinner and breakfast the next morning.

Shared Apartments and Houses

There are a few of these floating around on booking sites in Bishkek and they are an excellent option. However, do be aware that it is likely you will need to register with the police if you entered the country on an E-visa.

For the majority of people who do not need an e-visa though, then Airbnbs are cheap and plentiful in Bishkek. Sign up using this link to get USD$35 off your first stay on Airbnb.

Western-style hotels are rare outside of Bishkek and Osh and more often than not are probably not worth the extra costs. However Soviet-era hotels are not uncommon, but may not be what you’re looking for.  

Food in Kyrgyzstan

The Central Asian staples can be found all over Kyrgyzstan and as good as some of it is you may crave something else after a while.

Bishkek has a wide variety of restaurants serving everything from western fast food to Italian, Chinese and Japanese cuisine. So if you want a break from the local delicacies then this will be the place to get your fill.

Shashlyk – One of the meals that define the region – grilled meat kebabs. Usually lamb, although chicken and beef can also be found here and there. Usually served with a scattering of red onions on a huge skewer.

Manti – These steamed dumplings come in a variety of styles with fillings both meat and vegetarian options available.

Samsa – More often than not they are wrapped in crispy, flaky pastry and have a taste similar to that of a cornish pasty (for those that know this delicious English snack). These can be found in restaurants, bazaars and from carts on the street. Like manti, they come in both meat and vegetarian varieties.

Lagman – A thick noodle dish covered in vegetables and meat in a spicy, vinegary sauce.

Beshbarmak – This literally translates as 5 fingers, since that’s what you eat it with. It consists of horse meat (occasionally beef or lamb) boiled it’s own broth and served over boiled noodles.

Safety in Kyrgyzstan

Generally speaking, Kyrgyzstan is quite safe, however, normal precautions should be taken. Avoid unlit streets and parks at night if possible. Also, keep your valuables safe and locked away especially if staying in a dorm.

In the past plain-clothed “policeman,” looking to shake down tourists were a big problem. They would ask to check your passport and occasionally would rifle through your possessions and wallet.

Strangely enough, this would usually end with some of your money disappearing or maybe even a fine for some unknown reason.

However this has dropped off in recent years, but it’s still a problem, especially around Osh Bazaar in Bishkek. If this happens to you try and offer them a copy of your passport and do not sign anything that you do not understand.

Drink driving in Kyrgyzstan is a problem, particularly at night. If taking a taxi, be sure that the person driving is not drunk.

All of this aside, Kyrgyzstan is generally safe and it’s very unlikely you would come across this.

Packing list for Kyrgyzstan (Men and Women)

• Travel towel
• Hiking boots
• Waterproof jacket
• Hiking trousers x2
• Thick socks
• Shorts/Leggings x2
• Trainers/Casual Shoes
• T-Shirts x4
• Fleece/Hoody x2

Miscellaneous items

• Sleeping bag
• Mosquito repellent
• An unlocked smartphone so you can place a Kyrgyz SIM card in it
• Sanitary products (it may be hard to find them outside of Bishkek)
• Plasters and cream for blisters

Final Tips for Travel in Kyrgyzstan

Learn a little bit of Russian – It will make your life a lot easier. Phrases around transport and money are most useful and for such basic phrases google translate is usually pretty accurate.

Get a local SIM card – This will make it easier to contact drivers and guesthouses in advance. Everyone there has WhatsApp and often this is how they prefer to communicate. Megafon, Beeline and O! are the main companies. We use Megafon on our own trips there, as they have the best coverage.

Compare CBT with other options – The CBT network is awesome for sure but sometimes other companies may have something available that is more in line with your interests. Sometimes guesthouses may offer their own tours and guided horse treks so they are definitely worth consulting as well.

Don’t expect a horse trek to be pain-free – If you have ridden a lot before then you’ll know what to expect. However if not, be prepared for horse treks to leave you backside and thighs in agony. They are definitely worth the pain though!

Travel Time and Distance – Very often journeys take longer than advertised, plan this into your itinerary. A safe bet is to budget a journey from one town to another to be an all-day affair.

Seasons – Even in early summer, some hiking trails may still be closed if the winter was a particularly long one. If you do end up going in June do be aware that there is a good chance that some trails will still be closed.

Read Our Kyrgyzstan Blog Posts

The 23 best things to do in kyrgyzstan, 14 awesome things to do in issyk kul, kyrgyzstan [2024], the 23 best things to do in bishkek, kyrgyzstan (2024 guide), 24 incredible places to visit in kyrgyzstan (2024 edition), 23 awesome things to do in osh, kyrgyzstan (2024 guide), the ultimate guide to the bulak-ashuu lakes trek in kyrgyzstan, should you travel to kyrgyzstan in winter (2024 guide), the ultimate guide to mountain biking in jyrgalan, kyrgyzstan (2024 guide), peak lenin base camp trek – kyrgyzstan hiking guide [2024], the ultimate travel guide to sary mogol, kyrgyzstan (2024), the ultimate guide to skiing in kyrgyzstan (2024 edition), the ultimate guide to the truly nomadic land trek in kyrgyzstan.

Express Kyrgyzstan Tour

1320 and below $

Availability

Day 1: Bishkek – Arrival

Start of Kyrgyzstan Tour. Our guides and driver meet you at the Airport. Hotel some rest and we drive to have lunch. After lunch we drive to Ala-Archa National park . After some walks, we can walk to the city center and have dinner. Overnight at Plaza Hotel.

Day 2: Bishkek – Karakol city

Today we drive around 400km and on the way, we will explore beautiful two valleys like Grigorevka Gorge . All Kyrgyzstan tours will never miss these spots to cover. We drive there and have hot coffee with a nice view of nature. Overnight at Karagat Hotel. In Karakol. Dinner at the local restaurant.

Day 3: Karakol city

Today we drive some areas and we will cook our lunch by ourselves. Jeti-Oguz valley is one of the main places to go. And it takes 20 minutes to get there. Our Eagle hunter shows how eagles hunt. He will tell you an interesting story about what kind of culture is it. Overnight at Karagat Hotel.

Day 4: Karakol – Son-Kul lake

Today we drive 300km via South Shore of Ysyk-Kul lake and we will visit some beautiful gorges and we will have a lunch at Kyrgyz Family house. At the Son-Kul Lake , we will stay at a very cozy Yurt. Dinner at the yurt camp. Evening, you can ride a horse up to hills. And There is a beautiful panoramic view.

Day 5: Son-Kol lake – Supara ethno complex.

Today we drive 310km and your stay at the beautiful green valley Chunkurchak. Kyrgyzstan tour is always should introduce with the ethnicity of kyrgyz people and its history. Supara complex is ethno style with modern approach of service. Dinner at the Supara Restaurant.

Day 6: Bishkek city tour

Today you can walk in Bishkek city and we will walk to Museums and If you want we can visit osh bazar. Overnight at Plaza hotel

Night or next day we will transfer to Airport.

Accommoadtions

• Plaza hotel 4* (2 nights)
• Karagat Hotel 5* (1 nights)
• Son-Kul lake Yurt camp (1 night)
• Ashu Guest house (1 nights)
• Supara ethno Complex (1 night)

Table of Contents

Price includes.

- 6 night Accommodation - Transportation on SUV (Toyota Sequoia) - Meal 6 Lunch and 5 dinner (including picnics) - English speaking guide - Horse riding 2-3 hours - Entry fees - Airport transfers - Eagle hunting show

Price Excludes

- Travel insurance - Dinner at Supara ethno complex. - Personal expenses - International flight tickets

Price/Person

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One day chunkurchak valley hiking, kyrgyzstan highlights.

• 1950 and below $

Sightseeing tour of Bishkek

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Landlocked in the very heart of Central Asia, this old staple on the courses of the erstwhile Silk Road is every inch the wild, unexplored and nomadic place it is famed as. Bishkek, the capital, is just one of the nation’s rare vestiges of urban life; a mishmash of Soviet influences, Turkic bazaars and tsarist builds that spring up where the rolling Kazakh steppe gives way to the mountains. And what mountains they are! Soaring to over 7,000 meters above sea level, they crash into the Hindu Kush and Himalaya – a bulwark between east and west. They are the definitive aspect of the Kyrgyz hinterland, imbuing the country with everything from the ice-tipped peak of Jengish Chokusu, the gorgeous gorges of Ala Archa National Park, the hot springs of Altyn Arashan, and the dusty ridges of Sualiman Too rising from the Ferghana Valley. Kyrgyzstan tour guides also recommend plunging into the earthy teahouses of the millennia-old Osh bazaar, roughing it out in a kurt on the alpine shores of Song Kol Lake, and hiking up through the petroglyphs at Cholpon Ata to access the impossibly beautiful highlands around Issyk Kul. Oh, and the Seven Bulls are a real geological wonder, best enjoyed in spring!

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Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide: 20 Useful Things you should know to visit Kyrgyzstan in 2024

Are you an independent traveler and planning to visit Kyrgyzstan soon? Then this is the Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide you’re looking for! Here is everything you need to know about traveling to Kyrgyzstan!

The Kyrgyz Republic – or simply Kyrgyzstan –  is a small landlocked country in Central Asia. The country is defined by the beautiful Tien Shan mountain range which occupies 80% of the country, lush valleys, and hundreds of crystal-clear alpine lakes.

Kyrgyzstan is also a land of nomads who still strongly value their centuries-old nomadic traditions.

They are expert horsemen and national games in which they demonstrate their equestrian skills, such as Dead Goat Polo , which are an integral part of the Kyrgyz culture.

If you like being in the wilderness and you’re interested in learning more about the nomadic lifestyle in Central Asia, then you’ll absolutely love Kyrgyzstan! It’s one of the few off-the-beaten-path countries where you can still get a taste of the authentic nomadic culture.

I lived and traveled in Kyrgyzstan for 11 months and keep returning yearly to organize adventure tours and explore new destinations in the country. I consider it as my second home.

At this point, I’d say I became an expert when it comes to Kyrgyzstan travel and like to share my love for it with you.

This Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide brings together all my knowledge and experience. I cover everything from visas, entry requirements and safety to transport, accommodation, food, useful apps and cultural etiquette to help you prepare your Kyrgyzstan trip to the fullest!

Are you looking for a  customized guided tour  in Kyrgyzstan and/or other countries  in Central Asia ? Do you need help  planning your itinerary ?

Have a look at my   C e n t r a l   A s i a  tour and itinerary planning services !

Disclaimer: This posts might contain affiliate links, meaning that if you make a purchase through these links, I may earn an affiliate commission. Thank you for helping to support this website!

Kyrgyzstan Travel Essentials

• 20 things you need to know before traveling to Kyrgyzstan
• The 25 best places to visit in Kyrgyzstan
• The top 28 things to do in Kyrgyzstan
• The 14 best hikes & treks in Kyrgyzstan
• The 9 best horse riding destinations in Kyrgyzstan
• Kyrgyzstan Budget Guide
• Kyrgyzstan Adventure Tours & Kyrgyzstan Tour Planning
• Visa: Required Kyrgyzstan travel documents
• Getting there: Search for flights to Bishkek or Osh
• Where to stay : Find a yurt camp,homestay, hotel, hostel or guesthouses
• Travel Insurance: Choose the best travel insurance for Kyrgyzstan

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Visiting Kyrgyzstan in 2024 – Kyrgyzstan Entry Requirements

1.1 kyrgyzstan covid requirements.

Travelers can now enter Kyrgyzstan without a negative PCR test of proof of vaccination. There are also no restrictions anymore within the country.

1.2 Kyrgyzstan Vaccination Requirements

You don’t need any mandatory vaccinations to travel to Kyrgyzstan.

Vaccinations for Hepatitis A and Typhoid are recommended, especially if you are visiting smaller cities or rural areas, or if you are an adventurous eater.

The government of Kyrgyzstan requires proof of yellow fever vaccination only if you’re arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever.

2. Do I need a visa to travel to Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan has the most liberal visa regime in Central Asia. Citizens from Europe, North America, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Brunei, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, UAE and Saudi Arabia can visit the country for up to 60 days within 120 days without a visa .

Citizens from Mongolia and Ukraine can stay up to 90 days within 180 days without a visa and citizens from Malaysia and Turkey are allowed to stay visa-free in Kyrgyzstan for up to 30 days .

Travelers from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Cuba, Georgia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Moldova, North Korea, Russia, Tajikistan, and Vietnam can stay for an indefinite time !

All the other countries have to obtain a visa. Check this website to see what visa you’re eligible for.

Since 1 September 2017, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kyrgyzstan has launched the e-Visa system , for which you can apply here . The e-visa for Kyrgyzstan costs US$61 and it takes about one week to get it.

However, sometimes these things take longer in Kyrgyzstan so apply at least one month ahead to be certain! Some nationalities will also need a Letter of Invitation (LOI) while applying for the visa.

You can check your visa requirements for Kyrgyzstan here:

Can I extend my Kyrgyzstan visa?

It used to be possible to renew the Kyrgyzstan visa by doing a visa run into one of Kyrgyzstan’s neighboring countries. However, the law changed in October 2023 and visa runs aren’t possible anymore.

If you want to stay longer than 60 days within 120 days or 90 days within 180 days, you’ll need to apply for an e-visa or visit a Kyrgyz Embassy outside of the country. Almaty in Kazakhstan is probably the best place to apply for a new visa.

How to renew your Kyrgyzstan visa

What happens if I overstay my Kyrgyzstan Visa?

If you’re overstaying , you need to pay a fine and get an exit visa at the Department of Registration located at 58 Kievskaya street in Bishkek. The total cost of overstaying is currently around $60 USD.

3. When is the best time to visit Kyrgyzstan?

The best time to visit Kyrgyzstan is from late spring (mid-June) to early autumn (end of September) if you want to do some hiking and horseback treks in the mountains and stay at the yurt camps of the Kyrgyz nomads.

However, you can visit Kyrgyzstan all year round, depending on what you want to see and do during your trip.

3.1 Why Is summer the best time to visit Kyrgyzstan?

Summer (July and August) is the high season in Kyrgyzstan.

This is the time when all the mountain passes are accessible so ideal if you want to go for day hikes or multiple day-treks, camping, mountain biking, or horse riding.

The Complete Trekking Guide to Kyrgyzstan with the best day hikes and treks

Summer is also the time of the year when the semi-nomads have their yurt camps set up in the jailoos (summer pastures) so their herds of sheep, goats, horses, and cows can graze freely in the wild. They often have an extra yurt available for travelers and tourists.

If you like to stay with a semi-nomadic shepherd family and learn more about their daily life in the mountains, then summer is the best time to visit Kyrgyzstan!

Many folkloric events and national festivals are being held during summer. The most popular ones are:

• The National Horse Festival in July during which skilled horsemen love competing in various horse games.
• The Birds of Prey Festival in August, during which Golden Eagle Hunters take part in contests. Horse games and folkloric shows are also part of the festival
• The Kyrgyz Kochu Festival, also an event celebrated in August, marks the annual migration of the nomadic shepherds and their flocks from the high summer pastures to the lowlands in winter. Horse games, national games and folk music are the highlights of this festival.

3.2 Are spring and autumn a good time to visit Kyrgyzstan?

Late spring (end of April – June) and early autumn (mid-September – October) are also still good times to visit Kyrgyzstan.

Not all mountain passes will be accessible and you won’t see many yurt camps (only yurt camps belonging to local tour companies stay from mid-May to end-September) but you can still visit some beautiful places and go hiking in the lower mountains.

Places in Kyrgyzstan that are worth visiting in spring and/or autumn:

• The stunning lakes at Sary Chelek National Park
• Hiking or horse riding in the Lower Alay Mountains
• Participating in the walnut harvest in Arslanbob in October
• Enjoying the first (or last) summer vibes at Lake Issyk Kul

9 places to visit in Kyrgyzstan in spring and fall, including best hikes

3.3 Should I visit Kyrgyzstan in winter?

Winter (November – March) in Kyrgyzstan is usually very cold (-25°C or lower in the mountains) and most mountainous places aren’t accessible.

But if you don’t mind cold and you love skiing and snowy landscapes, then traveling in Kyrgyzstan during the winter will be a unique and magical experience!

• 6 reasons why you should visit Kyrgyzstan in winter

One of the top things to do in Kyrgyzstan in winter is skiing!

There are about 20 ski resorts in Kyrgyzstan with Karakol being one of the best ski resorts in Central Asia. For more information, read The Complete Guide to Skiing in Kyrgyzstan.

While some areas might be harder or impossible to access when it snows, it doesn’t mean that there’s nothing to do in Kyrgyzstan during the winter.

Here are some options:

• going on a horseback trek to Son Kul lake in winter
• bathing in the hot springs in Altyn Arashan
• witness the golden eagle hunters in full action as the hunting season starts in late October and lasts until the end of February
• go paragliding and cat skiing in Jyrgalan

1 0 – d a y I t i n e r a r y t o v i s i t K y r g y z s t a n i n w i n t e r

If you want my help with planning a customized itinerary and activities suitable for the season you’re traveling to Kyrgyzstan, don’t hesitate to contact me !

4. Where should you go in Kyrgyzstan?

There are so many beautiful places to visit in Kyrgyzstan that you could easily spend months in the country! It also depends on your interests and preferences.

Kyrgyzstan isn’t a destination for urban exploration like its neighbor Uzbekistan . With the exception of Bishkek , Osh and Arslanbob , most towns and cities aren’t really that interesting to visit. The most interesting places are found in the countryside and mountains.

If you’re interested in historical and world heritage sites, then you should definitely visit Burana Tower , Tash Rabat, and Sulaiman Too Sacred Mountain .

If you love nature, mountains, and alpine lakes, then you can’t miss out on the areas and lakes of Kel Suu , Son Kul , Ala Kul , Issyk Kul and Sary Chelek .

However, there are many more stunning places to visit in Kyrgyzstan than only the few I mentioned above.

The 25 most beautiful places to visit in Kyrgyzstan

5. What are some fun things to do in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan offers a wide variety of cultural and outdoor activities. Try to put at least one of the following in your itinerary to experience what Kyrgyzstan is all about:

• Go for a hike in the mountains . Kyrgyzstan is one of the top trekking destinations in the world! Even if you’re not super fit, there are still some beautiful day hikes you can do without breaking too much of a sweat.
• Go horse riding . Horses play a central part in the daily life of the Kyrgyz people and horse treks are one of the highlights when traveling in Kyrgyzstan.

The Complete Guide to horse riding in Kyrgyzstan with the best horse riding destinations

• Sleep in a yurt camp. Experiencing the nomadic life in Kyrgyzstan will be another highlight of your visit to Kyrgyzstan. I’ll share more details about staying at a yurt camp below in the section Where to stay in Kyrgyzstan
• Attend a folkloric festival with national horse games . The nomadic games in Kyrgyzstan are a must-see! However, it’s not always clear when or where these festivals are going to happen. I got lucky to be a few times at the right place on the right moment. The best place where you might get to see a spontaneous game of Kok Boru would be at Son Kul lake.
• Participate in a cultural workshop to learn more about yurt building, felting or cooking a traditional meal. The best place for this is on the southern shore of lake Issyk Kul.

T h e 2 8 Top Things to do in Kyrgyzstan

6. Kyrgyzstan Travel Insurance

It’s not mandatory to have travel insurance to travel to Kyrgyzstan but I highly recommend getting one if you’re planning on hiking , skiing or horseback riding in the mountains.

An accident can happen fast and it’s better to be fully insured to avoid expensive medical costs.

I highly recommend the backpacker insurance provided by HeyMondo as it covers adventurous activities such as horse riding, skiing and trekking at high altitude. Read here for all info and details.

Need Travel Insurance for Central Asia ? I use and highly recommend HeyMondo Travel Insurance . As a reader of Journal of Nomads, you get a 5% discount off your insurance plan!

The 3 best budget-friendly travel insurance companies

7.  How to get to Kyrgyzstan

7.1 where do you fly into for kyrgyzstan.

Kyrgyzstan has two international airports.

Manas Airport (FRU) in Bishkek, the country’s capital city, is the largest international airport in Kyrgyzstan.

There are a number of airlines that fly into Bishkek. I recommend Turkish Airlines or Pegasus (via Istanbul ) or Fly Dubai (via Dubai), depending on where you’re flying from. Search for the best deals here .

Osh Airport is a small international airport in the southwest of the country with about 30 international flights per week, mainly to and from Tashkent (Uzbekistan) and Moskow (Russia).

How to get from Bishkek Airport to the city

Bishkek airport is a 30-minute drive from the city center

The standard rate for a taxi from the airport to the center of Bishkek is between 600 and 800 Kyrgyz Som (KGS) – around $7 to $10 USD -, depending on the taxi company.

Most likely you’ll be welcomed by many taxi drivers who’ll be eager to give you a ride for double the standard rate. Insist on paying not more than 800 som. If they don’t accept, walk away and you’ll find a taxi driver who will drive you to the city center for the standard price.

You can also look for a taxi company named BTaxi right outside the airport exit or Manas Taxi on the 1st floor of the airport. Those are both trustworthy companies that work with a fixed rate of 600 som.

There are ATMs at the airport where you can withdraw the money needed for the taxi. You can withdraw more money or exchange currencies once you’re in Bishkek to avoid the expensive fees at the airport (see the section exchanging money in Kyrgyzstan).

You can also take marshrutka #153 or #380 (minibus) from the airport to Bishkek. They run daily from 6.30 am to 8 pm, the ride to the city center takes about 50 minutes and costs 40 KGS .

13 Top Things to do in Bishkek – Bishkek Travel Guide

How to get from Osh Airport to the city

Osh airport is a 10-minute drive to the city center of Osh. A taxi from the airport costs 300 KGS .

You can also take marshrutka   #107a and #142a , the minibus that goes daily from the airport to the city center. It costs 10 KGS .

1 4 Top Things to do in Osh – Osh City Guide

7.2 How to travel to Kyrgyzstan by road

You can enter Kyrgyzstan overland from China, Kazakhstan , Uzbekistan and Tajikistan .

You can usually enter Kyrgyzstan overland by bus, mashrutka (minivan), shared or private taxi or self-driving.

If you’re driving with your own vehicle, you need vehicle insurance and sometimes a special permit to cross borders. You also need to pay an eco-tax if you arrive from Uzbekistan, Tajikistan or China but you don’t need to pay import tax or have a customs-cleared document.

• Kyrgyzstan’s land borders with China are currently still closed for tourists. The land borders with Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan are open.

There are 2 open borders between Kyrgyzstan and China. The busiest and easiest border crossing is in Irkeshtam . Crossing at Torugart requires paying for an expensive, certified Chinese guide. This border is also often closed in winter.

From Tajikistan

There are 3 open borders between Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. The most popular one is in Kyzyl Art but you’ll need a GBAO permit to travel along the Pamir Highway. There are also borders in Kulundu and Isfara where you don’t need a permit.

From Uzbekistan

The easiest border to cross from Uzbekistan into Kyrgyzstan is at Dostyk , near the city of Osh. A mashrutka or taxi will drop you off at the border on the Uzbek side, you cross on foot and then you can take a taxi or mashrutka to Osh on the Kyrgyz side.

You can also travel directly from Tashkent (Uzbekistan) to Bishkek by bus or from Tashkent to Osh by train and bus .

From kazakhstan

There are 5 open borders between Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. The easiest border to cross is at Kordai , near Bishkek. Here’s how to get from Almaty (Kazakhstan) to Bishkek by public transport .

There’s also a very small border at Karkyra near Karakol. This border is only open from May to October and most suitable if you’re self-driving.

There are no marshrutkas or shared taxis going to this border. Going there by private taxi easily costs $50 – $100 and you’ll be stuck at the Kazakh side unless you don’t mind hitchhiking.

How to travel overland from Europe to Asia

8. Is Kyrgyzstan a safe country to visit?

Kyrgyzstan is absolutely a safe destination for tourists!

I dislike how most websites from the Departments of Foreign Affairs advise against traveling to Kyrgyzstan as it’s supposedly dangerous and how there’s a chance for terrorist attacks and kidnapping…

Terrorist attacks can happen everywhere, even in Europe! Remember what happened in Paris and in Brussels a few years ago…

And yes, the Kyrgyz people might kidnap you into their homes and force-feed you. But you’re free to leave whenever you’ve finished your plate.

I have never questioned my safety in Kyrgyzstan before, not even while I was traveling as a woman alone.

I went several times into the mountains with only male guides and companions. They cooked for me, helped me whenever I was struggling, they often checked if I was ok and some even called me “chef”. They cared for me like I was a princess.

If you’re a woman traveling alone or with a girlfriend, you’ll get approached by men (and women) asking if you’re married. 9,8 times out of 10 they don’t ask this because they’re after you.

Marriage and having children are very important in the Kyrgyz culture so it’s a very commonly asked question. The same as when people would ask about your job in Western countries.

The men, and in general the people of Kyrgyzstan, are in my experience gentle, friendly, and kind. They also have big respect for women. There’s always an odd duck, but that is something you encounter in every destination.

You also don’t have to worry about scams . Most markets and shops have standard prices so bargaining is also not really a thing in Kyrgyzstan (but you could always try).

You only have to watch out for taxi drivers. They tend to higher their prices when they see you’re a tourist. Inform yourself about taxi rates beforehand and don’t be afraid to bargain or walk away if you have the feeling they’re ripping you off.

Is Kyrgyzstan safe? 15 usefult things to know before you go

9.2 Which credit cards are accepted in Kyrgyzstan?

Visa is the most accepted credit card in Kyrgyzstan and you can use it in most restaurants, shops, and hotels in the larger cities in the country (Bishkek, Osh, Karakol, Jalal-Abad).

MasterCard and other credit cards are accepted in some places in Bishkek and Osh but you’re better off using Visa.

Cash is still king in Kyrgyzstan and you should definitely carry enough cash with you to cover your expenses when leaving the cities.

9.3 ATMs in Kyrgyzstan

You’ll find plenty of ATMs in the cities where you can withdraw KGS and in some cases USD. It’s not possible to withdraw other currencies. Most ATMs only accept Visa.

My go-to bank is Demir Bank as they accept both Visa and MasterCard and KICB .

Most ATMs have a withdrawal limit of 20.000 KGS or 200 USD. Fees may be added by your home bank.

9.4 Exchanging money in Kyrgyzstan

USD, EURO, and currencies from the neighboring countries like Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan are accepted everywhere, other currencies might be harder to exchange.

The best place to exchange currency in Kyrgyzstan is in Bishkek . There are many currency exchange offices in Bishkek but the ones with the best exchange rate are on Manas Avenue, between Sierra Coffee and Chuy Avenue. Those offices might look small and dodgy but they’re trustworthy.

You can also exchange currency in banks but they usually offer a lower rate and you’ll also need your passport as the banks ask for it.

You can also exchange currency in Osh. The best place in Osh to exchange currency is at one of the small exchange offices at the big market called Kelechek.

Tip: Use big 50 or 100 EURO or USD bills and make sure they are crisp and not damaged or wrinkled otherwise the offices will exchange at a lower rate.

9.5 How much money do you need in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan is a cheap country to travel and one of the cheapest in Central Asia.

If you’re backpacking on a tight budget, you can get by with a daily budget of 50 USD if you’re only taking public transport, staying in homestays, cheap hostels or camping, eating in local restaurants, or buying food at the markets and sticking to free activities.

If you’re a mid-range traveler, meaning you have a budget to cover additional activities and day tours such as horse riding and visiting historical sites and you want to combine public transport and private taxis, stay at guesthouses and yurt camps, and eat at budget and/or mid-range restaurants, you’ll get by with a weekly budget of 850 USD .

If you like to stay at a yurt camp, you’ll nowadays pay around 20 USD per person night, including breakfast and dinner.

Kyrgyzstan Money Guide: How much does it cost to travel and live in Kyrgyzstan

9.6 Should you tip in Kyrgyzstan ?

Tipping is not part of the culture in Kyrgyzstan and is therefore not required.

Restaurants in the larger cities usually include a 10-15% service fee in the bill.

When you go on a tour, you’re also not expected to pay an extra tip to the guide, driver, horsemen, or porters afterward. However, they will appreciate it as wages are low in Kyrgyzstan.

If you’re happy with the services of your driver, guide,…, and you like to tip them after the trip, I’d use the 10-20% rule as a tipping guide.

10. Transportation in Kyrgyzstan : How to get around in kyrgyzstan

You can get around in Kyrgyzstan by marshrutka (minibus), bus, (shared) taxi, train, and airplane.

10.1 Getting around Kyrgyzstan by minibus (marshrutka)

A marshrutka is a minibus that looks like a van and it’s the cheapest and most popular way for the locals to get around in Kyrgyzstan.

It’s very easy taking a marshrutka to get around in a city or town or to travel between two different towns. While it’s not the fastest way to get around as these minibusses stop everywhere,  it’s definitely a cultural experience!

Taking a marshrutka within a city

Every marshrutka has a number. It’s sometimes a little confusing which one you have to take so ask at your hostel or hotel which one you need or use the apps Bus.kg and Maps.Me to find your way around.

Bus.kg tells you the route of each marshrutka. Maps.me is easier to use as you just type in the name of your location and destination and it shows you which marshrutkas are going there.

Marshrutkas don’t have a fixed time schedule but you’ll find them everywhere! Just stand on the side of the road and wave them down. The driver will stop for you.

You pay the driver as soon as you get in the van. The standard price for a ride within a city or town is 10KGS .

If you want to get off, move towards the front of the minibus (use your elbows if needed as it can get very crowded in there) and ask or sign the driver to stop.

Tip: When you see someone visibly older than you getting on the marshrutka, give up your seat voluntarily if you want to avoid a scene. Especially the old ladies can give you a lot of trouble if you don’t want to stand up for them. They might look old and sweet but they can be fierce!

The Kyrgyz women are the sweetest until you refuse to give up your seat for them…

Taking a marshrutka between towns and cities

If you want to travel between towns and cities, you can take a long-distance marshrutka. You can find them at the bus stations. Just go to the station and say where you want to go.

People will show you the ticket office where you have to pay for your ticket and they will also point you in the direction of the marshrutka you need.

The prices depend on how far you want to go and how popular the route is but the average price is around 300KGS for a 4-hour ride.

After paying for your ticket, you’ll receive a receipt that you have to show the driver before you get on the marshrutka. The minibus leaves when it’s full.

10.2 Getting around by shared taxi

Another common way to get around Kyrgyzstan is by shared taxi.

Sharing a taxi means that you share the car with other people and you split the costs so you pay per seat. It’s about twice or triple the price of a marshrutka but a faster way to get around.

Some taxi drivers like to double the rate for unwary tourists so if you don’t want to get ripped off, make sure that:

• you make it clear that you want to share the taxi (say ‘taxi sovmesti’) so you don’t pay the full price and
• ask your hostel/hotel about the rates or ask the other passengers how much they pay.

The standard price for a long-distance ride should be between 800KGS and 1200KGS per person.

The best way to get from Bishkek to Osh (or vice versa) is by shared taxi. For this 12-hour ride, you pay around 1500KGS per person.

If you want to take a taxi within Bishkek and you can’t be bothered by bargaining for the price, install the Yandex Go app on your phone ( only possible when you have a local SIM card) . This app works similar to Uber .

10.3 Getting around by train

There are very few trains in Kyrgyzstan due to the mountainous terrain of the country. There’s a railway route that goes from Bishkek to Balykchy (Issyk-Kul).

It’s a very scenic train ride that brings you to the western shore of Lake Issyk-Kul but it’s very slow (5-6 hours) and only runs during the summer.

For prices and timetables, check with the train station in Bishkek.

10.4 Domestic flights in Kyrgyzstan

If you’re in a hurry and you don’t want to make the long drive from Osh to Bishkek or vice versa, then there’s always the option of taking an airplane between both cities.

There are daily flights between Bishkek and Osh, the flight itself lasts 45 minutes and a one-way ticket costs around $50. You can book tickets on this website .

10.5 Hitchhiking in Kyrgyzstan

Hitchhiking in Kyrgyzstan is quite common among the locals.

You’ll see a lot of people standing on the side of the road, waving cars down as a sign that they want to get a lift but it’s standard to pay the driver to share the costs of the petrol for the journey (very similar to taking a shared taxi).

So it’s not really hard to hitchhike in Kyrgyzstan, the challenge is in finding a FREE ride.

The Pleasant and Unpleasant Surprises of Hitchhiking in Kyrgyzstan

10.6 Driving in Kyrgyzstan

Self-driving in Kyrgyzstan is definitely an option if you want to travel to remote places. It’s often difficult to reach certain mountainous areas and alpine lakes by public transport.

The state of the main roads is generally good but as soon as you’re heading into the mountains, the condition of the tracks is variable. The roads can be deteriorated by potholes, bumps, and debris so drive carefully!

I recommend renting a 4×4 if you’re planning on driving in the mountains. Iron Horse Nomads and Travel L and Kyrgyzstan are the best car rental service to contact.

Note: some rental companies won’t allow you to drive to certain regions like Kel Suu lake as the road is in a bad state.

Driving rules in Kyrgyzstan:

• You need an international driver’s license and vehicle insurance.
• Drive on the right side of the road.
• The speed limit in towns or cities is between 40 and 60 km/h. The limit outside the cities is generally 80km/h.
• It’s mandatory to keep your low-beam headlights on, even during the day.
• Watch your speed as animals roam freely on the streets.
• Some police officers are still corrupt. If they’d fine you for speeding or any other reason, ask for a receipt first. You can also try to negotiate the price of the fine down to 1/4 or 1/2 but you won’t receive a receipt as the officer will pocket the money.

11. Tours in Kyrgyzstan

As you could read above, it’s possible getting around Kyrgyzstan by public transport but most places of interest in Kyrgyzstan are remote and can’t be reached by minibus or shared taxi.

If you have an adventurous spirit, you can try to reach these places by hitchhiking. But you’ll need time and patience as most places are so remote that there’s little to no traffic going there.

You can also try and find a private taxi to drive you and negotiate prices. But some destinations, such as Kel Suu lake , Altyn Arashan and Sary Jaz Valley simply can’t be reached without a 4×4. Even reaching the popular Son Kul lake requires arranging private transport.

Your best option is to arrange a private tour to get there.

Kyrgyzstan has a great Community-Based Tourism network, referred to as CBT, throughout the country. You’ll find a CBT office in nearly every major town that will connect you with local guides, drivers, homestays and yurt camps. The majority of their profit goes to the local communities.

While some CBT offices are great and professional, like the CBT in Osh and Arslanbob, others still require improvement when it comes to organization, availability and liability.

Some guesthouses also offer their own tours and guided (horse) treks so if you’re traveling independently and are interested in going on a small guided trip in the region, it’s worth consulting them as well.

There are also many independent tour guides and small local travel companies throughout the country that offer a wide variety of tours, from small trips to a certain area to fully-guided tours around the country.

If you don’t really know which one to contact, get in touch with me . Throughout my time in Kyrgyzstan, I worked with various small local travel companies and tour guides that were very professional and liable and I can connect you with the ones meeting your interests and needs.

And of course, I’m now briefly going to promote my own group tours in Kyrgyzstan .

Every summer, I organize a wide variety of tours, from Overland Road Trips and Adventure Tours to Trekking Adventures , Horse Riding Trips and Highlights of Kyrgyzstan Adventures , some of these tours guided by yours truly.

Would you love to go on an epic adventure on foot, on horseback or by 4×4 to the most beautiful places in Kyrgyzstan with a small group of adventurous travelers?

Check out my 6 Fantastic Kyrgyzstan Adventure Tours!

If group tours aren’t really your thing and/or you’d like to have a similar guided trip with your partner, friends, family or organization, I also offer tour planning services in Kyrgyzstan and/or can connect you to a suitable tour guide or local travel company.

12. Where to stay in Kyrgyzstan – Accommodation in Kyrgyzstan

12.1 hostels, hotels and guesthouses in kyrgyzstan.

There are plenty of hostels, hotels, and guesthouses in the big cities and major towns in Kyrgyzstan.

Hostels are the cheapest option, starting from $8 per night for a bed in a dorm . You can also find a nice private room, starting from 12 USD per night .

There are also some really nice hotels and guesthouses in Bishkek, Osh and other major towns, from mid-range to luxury. The average price for a room in a mid-range hotel usually costs around $30 per night.

I always use booking.com to find the best hostel and hotel deals.

12.2 Homestays in Kyrgyzstan

Staying with a local family in a homestay is a great opportunity to learn more about Kyrgyz daily life!

Kyrgyz families open their homes to foreigners who can stay for a night or more in one of the shared rooms in exchange for a fee, which varies from 500 to 1000 KGS per person per one night .

Don’t expect too much luxury, it’s after all a family home so it’s very likely that you’ll sleep on thick comfortable blankets on the floor like the Kyrgyz people do.

How to find these homestays?

Most homestays can be found through the CBT offices in the area. You can also just ask around in a town or village for a homestay (prozhivaniye v sem’ye) and the locals will bring you to one.

Nowadays, you can already book some of these homestays directly online: check out the homestays in Kyrgyzstan here .

Just remember that, even if someone invites you spontaneously to stay at their home, they will expect some kind of payment, whether it’s money or a gift.

12.3 Staying in a yurt in Kyrgyzstan

Yurts are one of the most essential parts of the Kyrgyz culture.

A yurt is a round tent, usually covered with felt or wool which are water repellent and warm and can be easily patched if needed. The top of the yurt is a wooden circle, called a tunduk, which forms one of the most essential symbols of family and the universe. The tunduk is also represented on the Kyrgyz flag.

While most of the Kyrgyz people nowadays live in houses or apartments, semi-nomadic shepherd families still move to the summer pastures during the warmer months where they live in yurt camps and tend to their herds.

During summer you’ll find many yurt camps across the Kyrgyz countryside. Staying in one of these yurt camps is definitely a must-try experience when traveling to Kyrgyzstan!

Many yurt camps in popular places like Issyk Kul and Son Kul are nowadays specially made to accommodate travelers.

The small yurt camps are family-owned, serving as an extra way of making an income for the shepherd families and still offer a one-of-a-kind experience. Others have been created by small travel companies and offer a more “luxurious stay” (you’ll still have to poo in a hole tho…).

You don’t necessarily have to book your stay in advance. You can just arrive and ask if they have a yurt available.

Here are some yurt camps you can also find online:

• Feel Nomad Yurt Camp at Lake Issyk-Kul.
• Yurt Camp Ali-Nur at Lake Song Kul
• Jeti Oguz Winter Yurt Camp near Karakol
• Yurt Camp Lenin Peak near the Pamirsky National Camp

If you’re seeking a more “authentic” yurt stay experience and want to participate in the daily life of a Kyrgyz shepherd family, you’ll have to travel to less touristic places such as the Alay Mountains .

Just remember that, even if the family invited you over to stay at their yurt, you’re still expected to give some form of payment (money or useful gifts such as food) as a sign of respect.

12.4 Camping in Kyrgyzstan

Wild camping is allowed in Kyrgyzstan as the camping spirit in the country is omnipresent, it’s the Land of Nomads after all.

You can set up your tent nearly everywhere and nobody will bother you. You also shouldn’t worry about any wild animals such as wolves, bears, or snow leopards unless you’re planning to go deep into the mountains. Just check with the local CBT to make sure…

In certain areas, such as in Arslanbob and Sary Chelek , you need to register at one of the local CBT (Community Based Tourism) offices and pay a small fee if you want to camp there.

However, don’t worry too much about this, just set up your tent and if you’re supposed to pay, someone will come and tell you.

13. Kyrgyzstan Food and drinks

Kyrgyzstan isn’t exactly a culinary destination like f.eg. Georgia . The food in Kyrgyzstan wasn’t love at first bite for me.

It’s not that it’s bad but I find often it a bit bland. Some dishes would be delicious with the use of extra spices.

However, you must know that the traditional dishes originate from the nomadic times and people had to manage with what was available, which was mostly meat and dairy products.

Nowadays, Kyrgyz food is a lot more varied, with lots of influences from China, Russia, Turkey, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Most meals consist of mutton, beef and chicken meat served in dumplings, noodles, rice, or alongside potatoes.

There are plenty of western and traditional restaurants in the major cities and local eateries in every town and village throughout the country. The food is mainly served with water or soft drinks. Soft drinks are served by the bottle, not by the glass.

Tea is available everywhere but if you’re a coffee-lover, you’ll have to be satisfied with instant coffee. You can find some good coffee bars in Bishkek, Osh and Karakol but expect to pay more when you order a proper espresso or cappuccino.

The best place to try Kyrgyz food is at a homestay where the family uses fresh ingredients and their own traditional family recipes.

At nearly every homestay or yurt camp, you’ll find small bowls with sweets, biscuits, bread and dried fruits on the table. You should definitely try the homemade butter, jam and clotted cream when available!

If you’re traveling during summer, you’ll find your dose of vitamins in the wide variety of yummy fruits and vegetables on the markets and small stalls at the side of the road.

In wintertime, there’s less choice but you’ll still be able to find tomatoes, carrots, cucumbers, apples, pears, etc.

13.1 5 Kyrgyz Dishes you have to try

Beshbarmak is the national food of both Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan as it originates from their shared nomadic past. The name means ‘five fingers’ because nomads traditionally eat this dish with their hands.

Beshbarmak is usually made from chopped boiled meat (beef or mutton) mixed with noodles and chyk , an onion broth. Traditional beshbarmak is made from horse meat.

Laghman is an Uyghur dish made from meat, vegetables and noodles. Bozo laghman comes with fried noodles and gyozo laghman with boiled noodles and broth.

Plov is the most popular dish in Central Asia. While it’s considered to be Uzbekistan’s national dish, you’ll also find it everywhere in Kyrgyzstan.

Plov is made from rice, onions, carrots, spices and meat. You can also ask for the vegetarian option where the meat is replaced by dried raisins.

Manti is another popular dish in Central Asia. Each region has its own version.

Manti are dumplings filled with ground lamb meat but in Kyrgyzstan, they also fill them with beef, cabbage, potato or pumpkin.  

Shashlik is grilled beef, mutton or chicken meat on a skewer. It’s a simple dish and you’ll find it everywhere in Kyrgyzstan.

13.2 Is vegetarian food available in Kyrgyzstan ?

It’s nowadays not so hard anymore to find vegetarian food in Kyrgyzstan. You can eat almost all the traditional dishes. Just say “bez myasa” (without meat) when ordering.

Vegans, on the other hand, will have a harder time as nearly all the dishes contain animal products. My suggestion would be to stock up on fruits and vegetables at local markets and cook your own meals.

13.3 What is the national drink of Kyrgyzstan?

Don’t leave Kyrgyzstan without trying some kymys . It’s a very popular drink among the nomads and it’s made of fermented horse milk. It tastes very sour and it contains some alcohol.

Despite being a Muslim country, alcohol is omnipresent in Kyrgyzstan and especially vodka is also a very popular drink (Kyrgyzstan used to be part of the Soviet Union). It’s so cheap here that people even use it to defrost the windshield of their cars in winter…

14. Packing list for Kyrgyzstan

14.1 what should i wear in kyrgyzstan.

Kyrgyzstan has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters but because it’s a mountainous country, the weather varies a lot depending on where you are.

It can be very hot in the summer (35°C) in the lower areas such as the capital Bishkek , but as soon as you go into the mountains, the temperature can go down to 10°C. If you’re at a high altitude, you might still get snow.

In the same way, winters at lower elevations are much milder (-5 to 0°C) while the temperature can get as low as or lower than -30°C in the mountains.

Pack appropriate clothes for the period in which you’re traveling.

In winter you should always bring warm clothes, a down jacket, a hat, a scarf, thermal underwear, warm boots and maybe a few lighter clothes for the mild days in Bishkek.

The summer in Bishkek and other cities located under 1000 meters can be very hot so bring light clothes.

If you’re planning on hiking and camping in the mountains during the summer, you should also bring warm clothing as the temperature at night can drop to 0°C!

Women shouldn’t wear miniskirts, short shorts, and revealing tops.

With the exception of the capital city where young people follow the latest Western fashion, most people are still very traditional and will take offense if you show a lot of skin.

T-shirts with short sleeves and knee-length skirts, dresses, and shorts are okay, except for when you visit religious buildings and sites. There you should cover your arms and wear a long skirt or trousers.

The Complete Packing List for Kyrgyzstan

14.2 Travel essentials for Kyrgyzstan

The packing list that I mentioned above includes everything you need for traveling and trekking in Kyrgyzstan but here’s a brief overview of all the essentials:

• Water Filter Bottle : I highly recommend bringing a reusable bottle with a microfiltration decive. It allows you to safely drink the tap water and fresh mountain water from rivers and streams without becoming sick. When you drink water using a bottle like this, any dirt, bacteria or parasites will be trapped in the fibers of the filter, while the clean water passes through. I use and highly recommend the Lifestraw Water Filter Bottle . Another way to filter water is by using a steripen .
• Power bank : you won’t always have electricity available to charge your electronic devices, especially not when you’re planning on spending time in the mountains and staying in yurt camps. I use and recommend Anker Power Bank as it has a 20,000mAh cell capacity providing at least 5 full charges for my phone. I can even charge my camera batteries with it!
• International travel adaptor : the power sockets in Kyrgyzstan are of type C and F (the same as in Europe). The standard voltage is 220 V and the standard frequency is 50 Hz. In case you need an adaptor, I use and recommend this all-in-one Universal Travel Adaptor as you can use it worldwide.
• Biodegradable toilet paper : you’ll have to be comfortable using a squat toilet in Kyrgyzstan. With the exception of the guesthouses where you’ll have a western-style toilet, most toilets will be outside in the form of a separate small building with a hole in the ground. Sometimes there’s toilet paper but you should definitely bring biodegradable toilet paper with you. I mention biodegradable as the toilet paper disappears in the ground so we can keep it environment-friendly!
• Same goes for biodegradable wet wipes . Most yurt camps and some homestays don’t have showers so wet wipes are very handy if you want to refresh.
• Immodium (or any other anti-diarrhea medicine): a lot of the travelers eventually suffer from diarrhea at one point or another throughout their first trip to Kyrgyzstan. As prevention, I use activated charcoal (it helps your body get rid of toxins and unwanted substances, ask about it in your local pharmacy).
• Paracetamol: You’ll often be at altitudes of 3000 meters and above. You might feel slightly light-headed and have a little headache during the first day and evening if you’re not used to high altitudes. That’s why paracetamol (or other painkillers for headaches) can be useful. After that first day, you should be fine!

Read The Complete Packing List for Kyrgyzstan to know exactly what to pack!

15. Are drones allowed in Kyrgyzstan?

Yes, drones are allowed in Kyrgyzstan!

There is some misinformation on the internet stating that your drone will be confiscated upon entry into the country. This is only the case in Uzbekistan .

I’ve been traveling to and around Kyrgyzstan with my drone since 2017 and I’ve never had any problems.

You can fly your drone everywhere in Kyrgyzstan, except near airports, border areas, military, and governmental buildings, and urban centers.

What’s in my camera bag – My photography essentials and cameras

16. How is the internet in Kyrgyzstan?

High-speed wi-fi is available in all the big cities in Kyrgyzstan. If you’re a digital nomad like me and you need to work online, you can count on the internet in Bishkek, Osh, and Karakol.

All restaurants, cafes, hotels etc. offer a free connection for guests. If you rent an Airbnb or apartment, internet will be included. It might be a bit slower in some hostels but in general, it’s reliable and fast.

However, power cuts aren’t unusual in Kyrgyzstan, even in the capital city so I highly recommend buying a sim card to hotspot your phone if the power goes out.

Just keep in mind that only 25% of the country has mobile coverage (although, with Elon Musk’s Starlink this might change quickly). You won’t find much coverage in rural areas and none in the mountains.

If you’re planning on doing some treks, you should install a navigation app that can be used offline (see Recommended apps in Kyrgyzstan below).

16.1 Which is the best sim card in Kyrgyzstan and how to get one?

If you’re planning on traveling in the northern part of the country ( in the regions of Chuy, Issyk Kul, Naryn and Talas ), Beeline KG will provide the best coverage.

If you’re planning on traveling to southern Kyrgyzstan ( in the regions of Jalal-Abad, Osh and Batken ), then Megacom will be your best provider.

You’ll find a Beeline and Megacom booth at the airport or at any of the shopping malls in Bishkek or Osh where you can buy a prepaid data SIM card. You’ll have to show your passport to register and pay a small signup fee (max 200 som). 

They both offer weekly or monthly data plans and you can easily recharge your phone credit online. Check out the info and data plans for Beeline KG and Megacom and how to recharge online.

You can also recharge your credit by using a self-service terminal in a supermarket. You have to enter your mobile number and feed the booth with coins and notes. The language is mainly in Russian but it’s quite easy to figure out what you have to do with the help of the graphical elements on the screen.

16.2 Recommended apps for Kyrgyzstan

• M aps.Me : This is one of the most practical apps you could use to navigate in Kyrgyzstan. You download the map of the country so you can use it offline. It gives you very accurate directions (Google maps gets lost in Kyrgyzstan…) and shows you where you can find the nearest restaurants, bus stations, ATM, hotels, places with wi-fi, points of interest, etc. This is also a great app to use while hiking as it shows most of the trails.
• 2GIS : This is very similar to Maps.Me but only works for big cities such as Bishkek and Osh. You can download the map of the city for offline use. This app only works in Russian but it’s the most popular and accurate navigation app in Central Asia.
• Booking.com : You’ll need internet to use this app but it’s a great tool to find (last-minute) accommodation in the country.
• Bus.kg : Useful app to find out the routes of the city marshrutkas and where to catch these minivans
• Go.Yandex: Great app to use if you want to take a taxi in Bishkek or to and from the airport. It works very similar to Uber. Just enter your location and a taxi will arrive within 10 minutes. It also shows you how much the ride will cost.
• Google Translate: Translates written and spoken Russian or Kyrgyz. Only Russian is available to download for offline usage.
• Xe currency: very handy to check exchange rates, also works offline.

17. Culture and etiquette in Kyrgyzstan

The Kyrgyz people are descendants of ancient Turkic tribes and have been nomadic cattle breeders for centuries.

Nowadays, a large part of the population remains semi-nomadic, which means that they live in yurts during the summer months and return to their houses in the towns and cities during winter time.

The Kyrgyz people are in general very hospitable people, especially in small villages where they aren’t used to seeing foreigners.

They will most likely invite you for a tea or a meal (bread and homemade jam are very popular) in their home and take plenty of selfies with you.

If you can, bring a small gift (sweets are always appreciated) and take off your shoes at the door. Eating and drinking are taken seriously and you’ll be overwhelmed with food.

However, in more touristic destinations the people are used to being hospitable in exchange for money. They will welcome you in their home to spend the night but will expect payment in exchange.

Don’t feel offended or abused when this happens, see it as a way of helping out the locals.

The common greeting is a handshake but is used by men mostly. Men shake hands to greet and congratulate each other and also to say goodbye. Typically men do not shake hands with women.

If a man extends his hand first to a woman, a woman is supposed to shake it. If a woman extends her hand first to a man, the man will shake it but this is not a very common thing.

So if you’re a woman, just wait until a man initiates it, and don’t be offended if he doesn’t. It’s after all part of the culture.

Some more useful things to know:

• Always show respect towards older people by shaking their hand or offering your seat.
• Say thank you in the gesture of a silent bow: place your right hand on your heart and incline your head slightly
• After sharing a meal together, the Kyrgyz people give thanks by sharing some words of gratitude while having their hands open and then make a washing gesture by waving their hands over their faces.
• People don’t know how to queue in Kyrgyzstan. Don’t be surprised when someone jumps in front of you in a waiting line so dare to be assertive or you’ll never make your way to the cash register…
• You won’t find any knives on dining tables, only forks and spoons.
• Give or receive something by using your right hand. The left hand is considered “dirty” as it’s the one used in the bathroom
• Blowing your nose in public is considered to be rude but spitting on the floor is absolutely fine, except in ones house of course…
• If you need to go to the bathroom and there aren’t any toilets available such as when hiking in the mountains, hide yourself well (even guys!). If a local would see you squatting, he/she will be very offended by it!

18. What is the Religion in Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan is a multicultural and multi religious country. The vast majority of the Kyrgyz people are nowadays Sunni Muslims as Islam became the dominant religion in Kyrgyzstan in the 19th century.

The Islam practiced in Kyrgyzstan is often infused with the elements of the pre-Islamic traditions and tribal customs of the ethnic Kyrgyz people.

The people in the southern part of Kyrgyzstan are more conservative and traditional. They practice their religion more strictly, meaning you’ll see or hear them praying 5 times a day, alcohol is mostly a no-go (except when drinking kymys) and while women usually don’t wear a hijab (with the exception of Arslanbob ), they always cover their heads.

The northern part of the country is less conservative and has more Russian and Western influences. You’ll see both Russian Orthodox churches as mosques and the people, even if they practice Islam, usually won’t say no to good shot of vodka.

19. Do people in Kyrgyzstan speak English?

Russian and Kyrgyz are the two official languages of Kyrgyzstan. It’s one of the two former Soviet republics in Central Asia that continued using Russian as the official language.

After the independence of the country in 1991, Kyrgyz was designated as the second official language and is now the most widely spoken language in the country. It’s a Turkic language and has a lot of similarities with Kazakh and Turkish.

English is spoken, but mainly by tour guides and the younger people who study in the cities. If you want to be able to communicate with the locals, I’d suggest you learn some Kyrgyz or Russian .

l study Russian by using the audio classes of Pimsleur . This is a great learning method to study a new language.

11 Tips on how to learn Russian efficiently

A phrasebook will definitely be useful. I recommend both the Lonely Planet Central Asia Phrasebook and the Lonely Planet Russian Phrasebook & Dictionary . I also recommend installing the Google Translate app and download the Russian language pack for offline use.

20. Recommend books about Kyrgyzstan

When traveling in Kyrgyzstan, I would recommend bringing a small pocket phrasebook like the Lonely Planet Central Asia Phrasebook & Dictionary as it contains some useful phrases.

I would also recommend reading one or more of the following books.

Kyrgyzstan Bradt Travel Guide one of the most comprehensive travel guides about Kyrgyzstan

Lonely Planet Central Asia , is ideal if you’re also planning on visiting other destinations in Central Asia

Kyrgyzstan : a beautiful photography book that focuses on the costume and dress of Kyrgyz people, with stunning photos of Kyrgyz people in traditional settings.

Tales of Manas : read all the tales about Kyrgyzstan’s most epic and legendary hero.

The Silk Roads: A New History of the World : a journey through time, a revelatory new history of the world, connecting all the vast webs of roads to gain a greater understanding of modern history.

I hope you found all the info you were looking for to prepare your Kyrgyzstan trip and I’m wishing you a fantastic time in one of my favourite countries in the world!

If you still have questions about your upcoming journey, let me know in the comments below or send me an email .

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More kyrgyzstan travel resources.

• The Complete Travel Guide to Kyrgyzstan
• The 14 best hikes in Kyrgyzstan
• The 25 most beautiful places in Kyrgyzstan
• 15 useful safety tips for Kyrgyzstan
• The complete packing list for Kyrgyzstan
• 28 Things to do in Kyrgyzstan
• 13 Top Things to do in Bishkek – City Guide
• How to visit the Osh Bazaar in Bishkek
• 14 Top Things to do in Osh – City Guide
• 15 Best Things to do in Karakol – City Guide
• The 21 best hikes in Karakol and Jyrgalan
• Tash Rabat Travel Guide
• The complete travel guide to Kel Suu Lake
• The complete travel guide to Arslanbob
• How to visit Sary Chelek Lake and Nature Reserve
• Top things to do around Issyk Kul Lake, a one week itinerary
• Facts and legends of the Burana Tower
• Everything you need to know about horse riding to Song Kul lake
• A comprehensive guide to skiing in Kyrgyzstan
• Visit Kyrgyzstan in winter by using this 10-day Kyrgyzstan winter itinerary
• Here are the 7 best hikes in the Alay Mountains near Osh
• Use this day-by-day itinerary to hike independently to Ala Kul lake
• Hike independently to Son Kul lake by using these 2 itineraries
• 8 great day trips and hikes near Bishkek
• Ready steady goat! An insight into Kok Boru, Kyrgyzstan’s unusual national sport
• Meet the Golden Eagle Hunters of Kyrgyzstan

16 thoughts on “Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide: 20 Useful Things you should know to visit Kyrgyzstan in 2024”

Hi! Do you have any recommendation on what sim card data plan to get for travellers? I read that the data plans are rather complicated (or different) in Kyrgyzstan. Is there a fixed plan for a fixed amount of data for a fixed period? Or it goes by top up? And I suppose it is easy to get them at the airport upon arrival?

Hi Dianshan, the data plans go by a fixed amount per month but you can always top up if needed. You can get them upon airport arrival or in Bishkek in any shopping mall.

Wonderful, just what we needed. My wife and I are going to trek for two weeks this summer i Kyrgyzstan. Your information and beautiful pictures make us look even more forward to visit the country.

All the very best Johnny

Hi Johnny, thank you so much for your kind words! Wishing you a fantastic trip in Kyrgyzstan! Warm wishes, Cynthia

What a great article! We’re currently dreaming of going to Kyrgyzstan again – we’ve been there before and we love, love love it! Here’s to a year with loads of travel plans and new experiences!

– Veronika

Thank you Veronika! Are you planning on returning in 2023?

Thanks a lot Cynthia, it is really helpful and comprehensive, i am planning to go to Bishekek this weekend, and hopefully i enjoy it, I will definitly keep a print of this complete guide, my concern are villages and how to reach there and enjoy the nature.

Thanks again. Amir Manama – Bahrain

You might not be able to reach certain places at this time of the year due to snowfall. You might need the help of tour companies to get to certain areas. Please see my Kyrgyzstan winter itinerary as that one might help! If you can’t get to a place or village by public transport, you can always look for a taxi as well. Enjoy your time in Kyrgyzstan!

Hi Cynthia,

thanks for sharing your experience. It is very helpful and interesting for all of us that fancy going to this beautiful country.

I am planning to visit Kyrgyzstan next summer and it is not easy to see everything within 8-9 days. My main concern is about how to get around: do you recommend hiring a car (I have seen it is very expensive with a low standard, around 60-80usd/day)? or do you suggest using local means of transport (my concern is, if I want to go from a town to a village, then do some hiking there, how can I get another transport from this remote area to the next place? ).

Hope you can help

Hi Gianguido, It really depends on which places you like to visit in Kyrgyzstan. If you’re planning on going to Issyk Kul and Son Kul, you’ll be able to get there by public transportation or by (shared) taxi. If you’re interested in hiking to Ala Kul, you can get a minibus to Karakol and a taxi to drop you off at Karakol Valley from where you can start the hike. If you want to visit regions like Kel Suu, you won’t be able to get there by public transportation. If you have a look at our posts like “Best places to visit in Kyrgyzstan” or “one week itinerary Issyk Kul”, we give information on whether or not it’s possible to get to these places by local transport. Hope this helps!

This is a great post, an enjoyable and informative read. I’m travelling solo to Kyrgyzstan for a month this summer so it’s nice to have so many tips about one of the more undiscovered parts of Asia. Thanks so much!

Hi John, I’m glad to hear you enjoyed reading this post. You’ll have a fantastic time this summer in Kyrgyzstan! We might cross paths as we’ll be there as well 🙂 Any particular places you already know you want to visit?

Very comprehensive, ultimate travel guide indeed, thanks for sharing Cynthia!

Sad to hear about the “corruption” with the traffic police, if we may add, also look out for fake police and pickpockets – reportedly common at the Osh Bazaar.

Wishing everyone a safe and fun trip in Kyrgyztan 🙂

Thank you David, glad to hear! I haven’t heard or didn’t come across the fake police but yes, people have to watch out for pickpockets at the Osh Bazaar.

Thanks Jack! 🙂 Are you planning on traveling to Kyrgyzstan any time soon?

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