best time to visit grand canyon

Unmeasurable Adventure

Outdoor Adventures

First-timer's guide to the grand canyon.

For those making their first trip to the Grand Canyon, here's an expert take on when to go, where to stay, and how to get around.

Grand Canyon at sunset

Before you pack your bags and make the trip to Grand Canyon National Park , a few words of practical advice:

With the kids out of school, summertime is undoubtedly the busiest time of year, making peak season at Grand Canyon between June-August. If you're staying during this time, be sure to book your lodging early, as reservations start filling up nine months to a year in advance .

For cooler weather, lighter crowds and better lodging availability, plan your trip during the shoulder seasons between March-May, and September-November.

South Rim or North Rim?

According to the Grand Canyon National Park's official page , though the width of the canyon is roughly 10 miles, driving from the South to North Rim can take at least five hours on a route that sometimes dips south through Tusayan and even Flagstaff before turning back north through Cameron or Bitter Springs. Hiking rim-to-rim is possible but is recommended only for the experienced hiker. (See " Grand Canyon Hiking " for more trail options.)

Most easily accessible from Phoenix, Sedona or Flagstaff, the South Rim welcomes more visitors than the North Rim and offers the most amenities and attractions in terms of lodging, dining, tours, transportation, viewpoints and family-friendly experiences. It is also open year-round. As this area tends to be much busier—particularly during peak season—be sure to book reservations well in advance.

Quieter, more remote and offering fewer visitor services, this rugged portion of Grand Canyon National Park experiences fewer visitors and offers a more outdoor-minded experience. Due to its higher elevation, the North Rim is also cooler in temperature and experiences heavy snowfall in winter, resulting in a shorter season. (It's open from mid-May through mid-October.)

Quieter, more remote and offering fewer visitor services, the North Rim experiences fewer visitors and offers a more outdoor-minded experience.

Where to stay

Bring your tent or RV to enjoy the great outdoors at one of the many campgrounds in the park.

Two of the three National Park Service campgrounds accept reservations: Mather Campground on the South Rim and North Rim Campground . Desert View Campground on the South Rim (open seasonally between mid-April and mid-October) is first-come, first-served, and Trailer Village is a concessioner-run RV park with full hook-ups.

If roughing it isn't quite your style, Grand Canyon National Park Lodges operates numerous hotels, both inside and outside the park.

Located at the top of Bright Angel Trailhead, the historic Bright Angel Lodge & Cabins , designed by Mary Colter in 1935, provides rustic accommodations close to outdoor adventure. Take your pick from budget-friendly lodge rooms with shared bathrooms, standard lodge rooms or private cabins (one of which was home to one of Roosevelt's "Rough Riders").

Perched on the edge of the South Rim, the European chalet-style El Tovar Hotel , which opened in 1905, offers spectacular views, one-of-a-kind rooms and suites, and fine dining in the famous El Tovar Dining Room.

Just a mile from the entrance of the park, The Grand Hotel at the Grand Canyon is the area's only Three-Diamond hotel, and the rustic chalet-style hotel offers an indoor heated swimming pool and hot tub, a steakhouse and saloon, and plush rooms with a kitchenette.

Meanwhile, Thunderbird Lodge and Kachina Lodge are popular choices for families, due to their casual, modern aesthetic and convenient location within walking distance to many of the park's attractions.

On the North Rim, book one of the cozy cabins at the historic Grand Canyon Lodge to stay amid towering pine trees and just steps away from the scenic Bright Angel Point Trail. This landmark lodge boasts cliffside views and an on-site restaurant serving up hearty, regionally inspired dishes such as venison meatloaf and wild rice primavera.

Getting around

Take advantage of the Grand Canyon National Park's free shuttle buses that operate on set routes throughout the park along the South Rim, including:

  • the Village (Blue) Route, connecting the visitor center with lodging and other facilities;
  • Kaibab Rim (Orange) Route, a figure-eight route between the visitor center and five scenic viewpoints;
  • Hermit Road (Red) Route, connecting Grand Canyon Village and Hermits Rest, with scenic overlook stops along the way; and
  • the Tusayan (Purple) Route, a park-and-ride service between the community of Tusayan and the park.

The early-morning Hiker's Express Shuttle transports hikers to the South Kaibab Trailhead from Bright Angel Lodge, the Backcountry Information Center and the Grand Canyon Visitor Center. For a $90 fee, the privately run Trans-Canyon Shuttle takes visitors between the North and South Rims.

You've arrived

You made it to the Grand Canyon. Welcome! Now what? We have you covered here, too. Read on to discover our three-day, activity-filled Grand Canyon itinerary —perfect for newcomers and returning visitors.

About the Author

best time to visit grand canyon

Arizona Office of Tourism

These articles are brought to you by the staff of the Arizona Office of Tourism, and occasionally local tourism organizations around the state.

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What is the best time to visit Grand Canyon National Park?

Jesse Scott

Mar 30, 2024 • 4 min read

best time to visit grand canyon

All the elements come into play when selecting the best time to visit Grand Canyon National Park © IlexImage / Getty Images

There is never a bad time to explore the deep and rippled beauty of Grand Canyon National Park . But depending on the nature of your trip, be it a rugged multi-day hike through jagged switchbacks and river ravines; a spot of family camping; or a quick budget-friendly adventure, when you visit will make all the difference.

When planning the perfect Grand Canyon National Park itinerary, the factors to consider are as expansive as the rocky vistas that await your arrival.

From monsoons to relentless desert heat via peak visitor numbers, here’s everything you need to know about the best times to visit.

March to May is the best time to beat the summer heat

The Grand Canyon itself is approximately 277 miles long and more than a mile deep and the bulk of the national park falls within the Sonoran Desert. With this desert climate comes an incredible range of temperatures. During summer (June to August), highs can peak at 100-110°F (37.7-43.3°C). In December and January, the mercury rarely creeps above 60°F (15.5°C).

For more manageable temperatures, March through May is the best time to visit. This is when highs hover in the 75-90°F (23-32°C) and lows seldom dip below 50 (10°C) degrees. Keep an eye on weather forecasts, though. Late winter storms do occur and can blanket the canyon’s trails and roads in snow.

March also marks the beginning of rafting season on the Colorado River. Pre-book your river adventures well ahead of time. The canyon’s wildlife – including deer, mules, and bighorn sheep – also emerges from hibernation around this time, making for a visual spectacle.

Save this guide for everything you need to know before visiting Grand Canyon National Park.

Man viewing Grand Canyon at sunrise

From June to August head to the North Rim

The summer months are peak season throughout Grand Canyon National Park as families take advantage of the warmer weather and their kids’ summer breaks. While the masses are hard to avoid along the super-popular South Rim , summertime is the best time of year to experience the lesser-trafficked North Rim .

The North Rim portion of the park is open seasonally from mid-May through mid-October. Its roads are near impassable in the winter due to snow and ice. During the summer months, however, the North Rim is great for scenic drives and camping. It’s also the perfect time to hike the 10-mile-long Widforss Trail where forests of white fir and blue spruce provide some cooling shade.

Wherever your summer trip to Grand Canyon National Park takes you, keep an eye on the weather forecasts. July and August are considered the monsoon season and life-threatening floods can develop in a matter of minutes.

Continue your adventure on one of these 7 road trips in Arizona.

September through October is the best time for avoiding crowds

Grand Canyon National Park has two shoulder seasons: spring (March to June) and fall (September to November). During September and October expect fewer people, cooler temperatures and cheaper lodging compared to the summer months.

However, it’s not uncommon for a fall thunderstorm to roll in during the afternoon. If safe to do so, embrace these storms as they thin out the crowds and can make for the snaps of a lifetime for photographers. If it’s a non-stormy day, a hike to Phantom Ranch , located deep within the canyon, is a prime day trip or overnight stay.

A female hiker stands atop a snow-covered rocky high point while bathed in the colors of sunset at the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.

The best time for a budget-friendly adventure is November to February

Beyond the $35, year-long vehicle permit (plus your equipment and supplies), the Grand Canyon National Park is generally budget friendly. To save some extra bucks, book flights between November and February. This is when options to/from nearby major airports like Flagstaff , Phoenix , and Las Vegas tend to dip.

Additionally, you may find yourself saving big-time on local hotels – like the Shash Diné EcoRetreat and super-cozy El Tovar lodge – as many travelers opt to visit during the summer. Expect icy roads and some snow. 

If you can tolerate the cold – nighttime lows below 40°F (4.4°C) – you’ll be rewarded with both lower costs and fewer people. This can be a prime time for visiting some of the more popular viewpoints, like Hopi Point and Mather Point , without a selfie stick in sight.

This article was first published January 2023 and updated March 2024

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The best times to visit the Grand Canyon

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Editor's Note

There are many different vantage points and ways to experience Grand Canyon National Park , and you can easily visit a dozen times before you really begin to absorb its beauty and scope. However, not everyone has the luxury of multiple visits, so we're here to help you choose the best time of year for your trip.

Note: Some areas of the Grand Canyon, such as the Desert View Watchtower, are currently closed. So, be sure to check the National Park Service's website for the latest information if you're planning to travel soon.

For more TPG news delivered each morning to your inbox, sign up for our daily newsletter .

Guide leading mule riders up a steep portion of the Bright Angel Trail known as Heartbreak Hill. (Photo by Michael Quinn/National Park Services)

The best time for good weather

At the South Rim (which sits at a 6,800-foot elevation and is located almost two hours north of Flagstaff, Arizona), spring runs from March to May; fall runs from September to November. Both seasons offer relatively moderate temperatures. Nighttime lows during these seasons are often in the 30s while daytime temperatures will rise into the 60s. The weather is pleasant for Grand Canyon hikes, although there might be a chance of rain. Inside the canyon, temperatures range from 55 to 82 degrees during the shoulder seasons.

The North Rim (which sits at an 8,000-foot elevation and is located four hours north of Flagstaff) is only open from mid-May through mid-October because of the potential for snowy conditions. When this part of the park opens for visitors, temperatures range from the low 30s to the 60s; it then warms up more through the summer.

At the West Rim — where you'll find the famous Grand Canyon Skywalk — spring is warmer, with lows in the 50s and highs mostly in the 80s. Temperatures at the West Rim are quite hot in September (the high 60s to high 90s), while October (58 to 84 degrees) and November (46 to 68 degrees) are more moderate. The West Rim sits about four hours east of Las Vegas.

Not surprisingly, summer brings dry conditions and hot temperatures. The South Rim temperatures rise above the 80s — and can get up to 100 at the bottom of the canyon. At the North Rim, temperatures are less extreme, ranging from the mid-40s to the upper 70s in June through August. The West Rim can be uncomfortable in summer, with average temperatures ranging from the upper 70s to more than 100 degrees.

The South Rim area remains open during winter, with temperatures at the rim generally ranging from the 20s to the low 40s; on the floor of the canyon, they are usually between the high 30s and high 50s.

Many visitors consider winter a special time to visit, as fewer people travel to see the dramatic snow-dusted red rocks; when compared to the number of summer visitors, only about 10% come during the winter. If you want to beat the crowds, winter may be the best time to visit.

Related: How to stay near a national park using points

best time to visit grand canyon

The best time to explore the interior

Most visitors will not feel satisfied by a visit to the Grand Canyon unless they can descend, at least part of the way, into the canyon. The view from inside is quite different from the broad vistas at the rim. There are many ways to accomplish this special experience, including through guided treks on mules or by foot.

No matter what time of year you go, the only time to hike in or out of the Grand Canyon is daytime. At the South Rim, you'll see numerous signs cautioning visitors not to hike to the bottom and back in one day. The trip down to the canyon floor is about 7 or 9 miles, depending on which trail you choose; hiking back up is strenuous, and it takes twice as long as the way down, even for experienced hikers. If you are still on the trail after dark, those pleasant, well-groomed paths become treacherous. Visit the National Park Service website and read its FAQ for hikers.

A variety of providers offer guided hikes to the canyon floor as well as mule rides into the canyon from the South Rim.

The best time to venture to the canyon floor by any method depends on your tolerance for heat or cold and what activities excite you. If you dream of splashing in the Colorado River, choose summer or early fall when the water is a little warmer. (Rafting trips begin in mid-June.) A wintertime trip is great for travelers who want smaller crowds and evenings by the fire.

Related: The best national parks to visit during winter

The Colorado River in Grand Canyon National Park (Photo by Michael Quinn/National Park Service)

The best time to avoid crowds

You probably didn't need me to tell you this, but the Grand Canyon gets busier when school is out of session. Summer, spring break or any other holiday is going to mean a spike in attendance.

With more than 6 million annual visitors, there can be long lines to get in, crowds at the most popular viewpoints and waits for virtually everything else. The National Park Service even has tips for surviving crowding at the South Rim .

If you can go when school is not on a traditional break, you'll be rewarded with lighter crowds. If you must go during a school break because your life revolves around a school schedule, then check out the NPS crowd survival guide linked above, and be sure to enter the park as early as you can in the morning.

Related: Tips for visiting national parks with kids

best time to visit grand canyon

The best time for special events

During a normal year, Grand Canyon National Park typically hosts annual events such as an Independence Day parade in July, stargazing nights in June and a two-day Native American Heritage Celebration in November to honor National Native American Heritage Month.

The best time to see wildlife

Grand Canyon National Park is home to 447 species of birds, 91 species of mammals, 48 species of reptiles, 10 species of amphibians, and a world of bugs and insects.

The elk that inhabit the Grand Canyon are considered the most dangerous animals in the park. They weigh up to 730 pounds and, according to the NPS, they can become aggressive during the fall (their mating season); the park service recommends staying at least 100 feet or more from these animals.

Elk at the Grand Canyon

In general, the best time to catch glimpses of mammals — including the elk, bighorn sheep, bison, mule deer, javelinas and mountain lions — is to visit when the park is cool and quiet. Dawn and dusk are good times of the day to spot wildlife. You'll see more animal activity during the cooler months in late fall, winter and early spring. This is not only because of the weather but also because more animals appear when there are fewer humans around.

Bird-watchers may be able to spot rare species, as several species of threatened and endangered birds make the park their home. These species include the California condor, southwestern willow flycatcher, western yellow-billed cuckoo and others. In addition to the California condor, several other birds of prey inhabit the park, including peregrine falcons, red-tailed and zone-tail hawks and Mexican spotted owls. The best time of year for bird-watching is autumn, but you'll see some of these species at any time of year.

The best time for cheap deals

Affordable flights.

Searching for flights on Skyscanner , you'll see that the least expensive time of year to fly from major cities to Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport (PHX) or Las Vegas' Harry Reid International Airport (LAS) varies by origin.

If you're flying from New York City to Phoenix, for example, November is typically an affordable time to travel, though prices spike for the Thanksgiving holiday. During a normal year, flights from Los Angeles are lowest in June, while flights from Boston drop in August. Atlanta-based flights are cheapest in October.

Use Skyscanner to find an affordable time of year to travel from your preferred airport. If you're planning to trek to the canyon floor, you'll want to book that experience first (15 months ahead); that will give you plenty of time to find an affordable flight. Here are some tips for maximizing your airline miles for a domestic trip .

Related: Top US national parks to visit with kids and family

best time to visit grand canyon

Affordable hotels

When you visit Grand Canyon National Park, you have a choice of staying inside the park or in a neighboring community. The pros and cons of each option are pretty simple. Staying inside the park gives you a more immersive experience and more time to enjoy the natural surroundings of the canyon. Staying outside means you'll have access to more varied services and the opportunity to book your lodging with rewards points.

Note that not all accommodations are open at this time due to the pandemic. Always contact the hotel directly to confirm availability.

Hotels inside the park: Delaware North and Xanterra Parks & Resorts handle reservations for lodging at the South Rim of the park; rooms become available a year in advance. To stay inside the canyon at Phantom Ranch , enter the National Park Service's lottery 15 months before your travel dates. At the North Rim, Grand Canyon Lodge offers a few types of cabins and lodge rooms; only the Western Cabins provide two queen beds.

Hotels outside the park: Here's a fun, low-stress way for travelers to visit the Grand Canyon: Stay outside the park, in the charming small town of Williams (54 miles south of the South Rim), and take the Grand Canyon Railway into the park (two hours and 15 minutes). Two trains leave the depot each morning and return to Williams in the late afternoon. You'll get to enjoy the beautiful scenery without driving. A seat in the Pullman Class (the cheapest option) costs $67 round-trip for adults and $32 round-trip for kids. If you want to ride in the glass Observation Dome, a seat costs up to $189 for adults and $153 for kids. The Luxury Dome and Luxury Parlor cars are more expensive (and no children are allowed in either).

best time to visit grand canyon

For a more traditional hotel experience, the Holiday Inn Express & Suites Williams, a half-mile from the train depot, has rooms with two queen beds, 42-inch televisions, a microwave and a fridge. Rooms start at 15,000 IHG Rewards Club points per night, with breakfast included.

Wyndham offers several properties in Williams for 15,000 points per night, including Travelodge by Wyndham Williams Grand Canyon. This property has rooms with two queen beds and free continental breakfast; adjoining rooms are also available.

There's also the Best Western Plus Inn of Williams, which is available for 16,000 points per night and includes breakfast.

Tusayan is the closest town to the park entrance. It has the Best Western Premier Grand Canyon Squire Inn, where rooms with two queen beds are available from 24,000 points per night.

Related: The best national parks in the United States

Bottom line

Unless you are targeting the North Rim, which is closed for the colder half of the year, there's no bad time to visit the Grand Canyon. It's magical 365 days a year. Still, depending what you're looking for, some times may work better for you than others.

We'd avoid July and August due to the heat and excessive crowds. Instead, travel between March and May (before Memorial Day) or from September to October (but after Labor Day). If you must go during a peak time of the year (read: summer), consider the more secluded North Rim. Maybe even add a trip to Zion National Park , just a couple of hours away. That way, you can check off several of the country's best national parks in one trip.

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These are the Best Times to Visit the Grand Canyon

Here are the best times to visit Grand Canyon National Park for fewer crowds, ideal weather, and a better trip.

One of the best-known national parks in the United States, the Grand Canyon attracts roughly five million visitors every year. People from all over the world come to northern Arizona to see the vast, mile-deep, 277-mile-long canyon.

Grand Canyon National Park tends to be the most crowded from late May to early September, when children are out of school and families are more apt to take summer vacations. When planning a trip, decide whether you're interested in hiking, whitewater rafting, or camping — all of which are very weather-dependent, and may be better suited to certain times of year. Here is a breakdown of the tourist seasons:

  • High Season:  June to August
  • Shoulder Seasons:  March to May and September to October
  • Low Season:  November to March

Whether you're looking for an adrenaline-pumping experience at Grand Canyon West's Skywalk or you prefer to leisurely enjoy the amazing natural views , these are the best times to visit the Grand Canyon.

Best Times to Visit the Grand Canyon for Smaller Crowds

The park gets packed in June, so try to avoid that time if possible. The more flexible you can be, the better, as spring and fall are generally less crowded. If you can visit during the low season, from November to March, you won't encounter crowds, but you'll need to plan ahead since parts of the park may be closed. Try to visit the South Rim, easily the most popular area in the park (and one of the entrances that remains open all year), in the fall to enjoy great weather and fewer crowds.

Several sections of the park are worth visiting — the North Rim and the South Rim, as well as Grand Canyon West, which technically isn't part of Grand Canyon National Park. Each area has its advantages and attractions, but you may need to narrow down which one(s) you have time to visit because of the long driving distances between them. The North Rim is the most remote and tends to be less crowded even during the high season since it takes an extra four hours to reach by car from the South Rim. Grand Canyon West is also about a four-hour drive from the South Rim (or a seven-hour drive from the North Rim), so if experiencing the Skywalk is on your list, plan accordingly.

Best Times to Visit the Grand Canyon for Good Weather

Weather in the Grand Canyon is at its best between April and June, when rainfall averages are low and temperatures have not yet reached their scorching summer highs. Temperatures can drop below freezing as early as September, so wear layers if you're planning to visit in the late summer or early fall.

While early summer ushers in the best weather across all of the Grand Canyon, it's also the busiest time of year to visit. Temperatures vary quite widely throughout the park — they can be anywhere from the low 40s to the mid-80s between June and August — but the North Rim is almost always the cooler stretch of the Grand Canyon. Note that this section of the park does shut down entirely during the winter, except for backcountry camping and cross-country skiing. For access to all the North Rim's best lodging and restaurant options, plan your trip between May and October.

Best Times to Visit the Grand Canyon for Lower Prices

To save on flights, accommodations, rental cars, and other travel expenses, keep in mind that prices tend to dip during the winter, spring, and fall. While the Grand Canyon National Park Vehicle Permit costs $35, you can save on admission four days of the year during national park free days : Martin Luther King Jr.'s Birthday on January 16, the first day of National Park Week on April 22, the Anniversary of the Great American Outdoors Act on August 4, and Veteran's Day on November 11.

The National Park Service also offers annual passes for $80, and several categories of guests are entitled to a free one, including former and current members of the U.S. military, Gold Star Families, those with permanent disabilities, and fourth graders, who can get a complimentary annual pass by signing up through the Every Kid Outdoors website . Seniors ages 62 and up have the option of paying $20 for a discounted annual pass or $80 for a lifetime pass.

Best Times to Visit Grand Canyon West

Although not part of the National Park System, Grand Canyon West offers accessible attractions year-round, including helicopter and pontoon tours, zip line adventures, shopping, and dining. Extending 4,000 feet above the Grand Canyon, the glass floors of the Skywalk offer visitors a unique perspective of the gorge below. You'll also have a chance to check out Hualapai Point , where you can learn more about the Hualapai Tribe by meeting community members and viewing cultural performances and historical artifacts.

Spring is the perfect time to visit for those who want to take a whitewater rafting trip, many of which depart from here. Winter is the least popular time to visit the area and, therefore, the most peaceful time. Grand Canyon West is open every day of the year, and you should plan to arrive early to enjoy all this area has to offer.

Worst Times to Visit the Grand Canyon

July and August are the hottest and busiest months in the park, making them less ideal times to explore the Grand Canyon than during spring or autumn. Temperatures in the canyon often exceed 100 degrees Fahrenheit, making hikes unenjoyable (and at times, dangerous) during the heat of the day. Summer can also bring thunderstorms, which are typically brief but dramatic. If you're interested in checking out the North Rim, definitely don't visit during the winter, when all roads, restaurants, and accommodations are closed. It really depends on what you're trying to avoid: large crowds, hot weather, or cold weather.

If you really must visit the Grand Canyon in the height of summer (school schedules are tough, we get it!), at least aim to visit the North Rim. Thanks to its distance from the South Rim and Grand Canyon West, you'll likely encounter fewer visitors — and typically enjoy cooler temperatures.

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When Is The Best Time of Year to Visit the Grand Canyon?

  • August 5, 2022

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If the Grand Canyon is at the top of your travel list, your first question may not be what Rim to visit or whether to drive yourself or take a guided tour —it’s when you should visit.

The best time to visit the Grand Canyon depends on what you want to do when you’re there. Before you book a flight, consider what activities appeal to you most. For example:

  • Would you rather hike along the Rim Trail or trek into the Grand Canyon?
  • Do you want to camp overnight or would you prefer a day trip?
  • Are you interested in an airplane or helicopter flight, or how about a floor landing?
  • Do you want to see the Skywalk?
  • Are you travelling with kids?
  • Are you keen to go whitewater rafting on the Colorado River ?

If your biggest priority is simply to see the sights and snap some photos, you’ll have a little more flexibility over your timeline, but some activities, such as camping, hiking, and rafting, are easier (and cheaper) to book during certain months. Whatever your preference is, our guide can help you choose the best time of year to visit the Grand Canyon.

Spring (March-May)

Spring and fall (the “shoulder seasons”) are often considered the best times of year to visit the Grand Canyon because daytime temperatures are typically lower and crowds are generally thinner.

  • Moderate temperatures are ideal for hiking. Typical daytime highs on the South Rim range from 50-60°, and between the mid 70s and high 80s on the West Rim.
  • Crowds are much thinner than during the peak summer season.
  • There is usually less rain than in the fall.
  • It’s wildflower season on the South and North Rims. Bloom intensity varies according to how much precipitation falls in the winter, but it’s always a sight to behold.

Disadvantages

  • It gets very cold at night , with lows ranging from the mid 20s-low 30s.
  • The weather is somewhat unpredictable , with late-season snow and rain storms, which can make it hard to dress appropriately.
  • Some areas, including the North Rim, are inaccessible due to snow .

What to pack for a spring visit

In the spring, layers are key to managing the unpredictable weather. Wear or pack these items:

  • Light sweater or flannel button-down shirt
  • Mid-weight waterproof outer layer
  • Hat and scarf
  • Comfortable socks and footwear, especially if you plan to hike.
  • Sunscreen and sunglasses
  • Reusable water bottle

Your Guide to Visiting the Grand Canyon for Spring Break

  • August 25, 2021

Continue reading

Summer (May-August)

School is out, making summer the most popular time of year to visit the Grand Canyon. That means it’s also the most crowded season, as well as the hottest.

  • Summer holidays make it easier to plan and schedule a family vacation without taking time off school.
  • Long, sunny days are perfect for exploring the Canyon
  • Tourism services are in full swing , so there will be lots of activities to participate in while you visit.
  • The North Rim is open! North Rim temperatures are much cooler, averaging around the low 60s to high 70s during the day.
  • It’s the busiest time of year , so crowds are thick and you might have trouble booking lodging. If you are only available in the summer but want to avoid the crowds, consider visiting the North Rim.
  • Daytime temperatures can be very high , ranging from 70-mid 80s on the South Rim, mid 90s and above on the West Rim, and even hotter within the Canyon, which can make it very difficult to hike.
  • The sun can quickly cause sunburns if you don’t apply sunscreen or wear appropriate clothing, especially on breezy days when you won’t feel the warning signs.
  • It’s also easier to become dehydrated , especially if you’re hiking.
  • Summer is monsoon season. Heavy rainstorms are common from July through mid-September, but they don’t last long.

What to pack for a summer visit

It’s hot during the day, but it gets cool at night in the summer. Pack or wear these items:

  • Tank top and/or t-shirt
  • Long-sleeved tee or long-sleeved button-down
  • Mid-weight waterproof jacket
  • Comfortable socks and shoes
  • Water-friendly sandals

Visit the Grand Canyon North Rim this summer:

Grand canyon north rim airplane & ground tour, grand canyon north rim helicopter tour, grand canyon imperial helicopter tour, grand canyon super deluxe airplane & helicopter tour, 8 pro tips for beating the heat at the grand canyon.

  • August 27, 2021

Autumn (September-November)

Similar to spring, autumn ushers in smaller crowds and more comfortable temperatures.

  • Temperatures are starting to cool down , with average daytime temperatures ranging between 50° and 60°. Like the springtime, it can get very cool overnight.
  • Kids are back in school, so crowds are much thinner .
  • The autumn foliage can’t be beat.
  • Shorter days make it easier to catch a Grand Canyon sunset .
  • Same as springtime, the weather can change unpredictably , with the potential for rain or early snowfall, as well as warmer-than-usual temperatures, which can make it difficult to pack accordingly.

What to pack for an autumn visit

Your packing list for an autumn visit will look very similar to a spring suitcase:

  • Mid-weight waterproof outdoor layer

Winter (December-February)

Winter weather can cause delays and obstruct views, but with the smallest crowds of the year and the potential for a snow-covered Canyon, winter can be one of the most peaceful and picturesque times to visit.

  • Crowds are much thinner , which makes it easier to snap that perfect Grand Canyon photo, as well as book accommodations if you want to stay overnight.
  • It’s easier to find hotel deals , and hotels are likely to be cheaper than during peak season.
  • South Rim trails stay open —just make sure you pack the appropriate footwear and clothing so you can stay warm.
  • You might get treated to a view of a snow-covered Grand Canyon .
  • Snow and other winter weather may cause travel delays or obstruct your view. It can also make it difficult to hike, especially into the Canyon. If you plan to hike, pack appropriately.
  • It’s much cooler , with daytime highs on the South Rim averaging around the low 40s, and into the teens and low 20s overnight. For a warmer wintertime visit, head to the West Rim —daytime highs average in the mid 60s to low 70s.
  • The North Rim is closed.

What to pack for a winter visit

With South Rim temperatures hovering around the low 40s, warm layers are essential for a winter visit:

  • Thermal underwear
  • Long-sleeved t-shirt and/or flannel button-down
  • Down vest or parka
  • Gloves or mittens
  • Waterproof boots and wool socks
  • Sunscreen and sunglasses (days are often sunny, and thanks to the high elevation, it’s easy to burn in the winter too).

If you’re visiting the West Rim, you can probably pack similarly to how you’d pack for spring.

Visit the Grand Canyon South or West Rim any time of year:

Grand canyon west rim tours (17), grand canyon south rim tours (9), things to know before your winter trip to the grand canyon.

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4 Reasons Why You Should Visit the Grand Canyon this Winter

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When you’re planning your trip to the Grand Canyon, thinking about what you want to see and do while you’re there can help you decide when is the best time to visit the Grand Canyon.

  • Spring and Fall: Moderate temperatures and fewer crowds make the shoulder seasons an ideal time to visit, especially if you’re hoping to get in some hiking. Rafting tours are also available, and it may be easier to find accommodation if you want to stay overnight.
  • Summer: Despite high temperatures and heavy crowds, summer is the most popular time of year to visit. If you plan to hike, dress accordingly and be sure to pack sunscreen and sunglasses. The North Rim is also open and is typically cooler and less crowded than the South Rim.
  • Winter: It may be cool and there may be a greater possibility of winter weather, but the crowds are at their lowest, and winter (aside from the holiday season) is also the easiest, and probably cheapest, time of year to find accommodation. If you’re keen to hike, the Rim Trail is open year-round. However, the North Rim is closed, and rafting tours are not offered.

Whatever time of year you decide to visit, you can look forward to spectacular sites, unparalleled photo ops, and memories to last you a lifetime.

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best time to visit grand canyon

The Best Time to Visit the Grand Canyon

best time to visit grand canyon

TripSavvy / Taylor McIntyre

Weather in Grand Canyon National Park

  • Peak Season

Most Affordable Ways to Visit

Tourist attraction availability.

The best time to visit the Grand Canyon National Park , which is open year-round, is between April and June, when the temperatures are pleasant, and the rainfall averages are low. The summer months are, arguably, the worst time to visit this 277 mile-long canyon due to a high number of tourists as well as unfavorable hot weather, especially if you're planning on hiking in the Inner Canyon. Winter is also not the optimal time to visit the North Rim of the Grand Canyon due to road, restaurant, and hotel closures.

Whenever you decide to go, use this guide to help you plan your trip to this well-loved national park, known for its impressive deep canyons—with a depth of over a mile—carved by the Colorado River.

No matter what time of year or season you decide to visit the park, be sure to check the weather before your trip. The National Park Service provides up-to-date information on temperature warnings, rain, air quality, fire danger, and road conditions. A webcam at the South Entrance Station will let you see how much traffic you might encounter during your visit.

Late spring and early summer are the drier times of the year. Depending on where you are at in the park, or on the trails, the weather varies drastically. Precipitation and temperature are dependent on the variabilities in elevation, which ranges from 2,000 feet to over 8,000 feet. You’ll encounter the most rain on the North Rim, while Lees Ferry is the driest. Winter precipitation is usually exhibited as snow on the rims but turns to rain as it reaches the canyon’s bottom.

The highest temperatures are found at the lowest elevations—the further you go toward the bottom of the canyon, the hotter it gets. The average high on the South Rim during the month of July, for example, is 84 degrees F while the average low is 54 degrees F. The average high in the Inner Canyon during the month of July is 106 degrees F while the average low is 78 degrees F.

Conversely, in the winter months, you can expect an average high for the month of January to be 41 degrees F on the South Rim and 56 degrees F in the Inner Canyon. Be sure to dress appropriately for the changing weather and always bring enough water for your entire adventure.

Peak Season in Grand Canyon National Park

Millions of visitors set foot in the Grand Canyon each year, especially during the summer months when most people have time off from work and school. Early summer tends to be the busiest time of year. If you must go during this time, consider visiting the less populated North Rim. The South Rim is the most popular area of the park, making summer the least ideal time for a visit. If you can swing it, bundle up and aim to visit the South Rim in the fall instead.

Flights, lodging, and restaurants tend to be more affordable in the low season, between November and February. While the Grand Canyon National Park permit costs $35 per vehicle, no matter when you visit, there are six national park free entrance days , which will help you save money. If you plan on visiting more than two national parks in a year, consider purchasing an America the Beautiful Annual Pass. It covers entrance, amenity, and day-use fees for a driver and all passengers in a car or for four adults.

The Grand Canyon is one of the most popular national parks in America and it’s well-visited throughout the year. The North and South Rims are accessed from opposite sides of the canyon, with the South Rim—this is where the main Visitors Center is located— being the most popular year-round. The North Rim is closed in the winter.

South Rim mule rides operate year-round and you can sign up for a day adventure or spend a night or two at the famous Phantom Ranch on the bottom of the canyon.

The South Entrance Visitors Center is where you’ll likely start your adventure on either Hermit Road, a 7-mile scenic drive on the canyon rim, open to private vehicles December—February, or Desert View Drive, a 22-mile popular route, open to cars any time of year.

This season can be quite lovely because all of the tourists, for the most part, have left. You’ll still enjoy the incredible views at the South Rim that folks see at busier times of the year. Keep in mind, the North Rim is inaccessible by car during these months and fewer resources are available.

Events to check out:

  • Trails may be accessed this time of year, however, you’ll have to plan for snowy and potentially icy terrain as well as cold weather. Using a guide is recommended.

Spring is an ideal season to visit the park, due to pleasant weather, fewer tourists, and better deals and availability for hotels, campgrounds, and tours. Be sure to pack an extra layer for warmth on the rims. This season is also the best time to hike down in the canyon before Inner Canyon temps soar over 100 degrees F. Spring and early summer are when you’ll see more color in the park—desert blooms and grasses.

  • Make plans to visit the Grand Canyon’s West Rim during the spring to experience the Skywalk, operated by the Hualapai Tribe, with fewer tourists. Extending a whopping 70 feet from the canyon’s ledge, the horseshoe-shaped walkway has a glass floor and sides so that visitors can see 4,000 feet down into the canyon.
  • Take a helicopter tour and see the Grand Canyon from above. There are many operators to choose from, with flights that are weather-dependent, ensuring that you have a safe and fun adventure.
  •  For North Rim ranger programs , including the North Rim Heritage Week, visit from May to October.

TripSavvy / Alisha McDarris

Expect summer weather to be hot and sunny. Be sure to bring along proper sun protection—like hats and sunscreen—as well as plenty of water, especially if you plan on hiking the trails. If you do go hiking, plan to arrive earlier in the morning to beat the heat. This season has longer days of sunshine and faster moving weather patterns. Utilize the complimentary shuttle system during the summer months as parking will be difficult.

  • The multi-hued sunsets during the summer are quite spectacular. Make early arrangements to find a viewing spot and have your camera ready. Mather and Hopi Points are popular sunset watching sites.
  • The official rafting season on the Colorado River is from April to October, with the summer months being ideal. You’ll need to get a permit and book a guide so make sure you plan in advance for this popular activity, especially if you’re hoping to do it during the busiest time of year.
  • The Hikers’ Express Shuttle Bus operates each summer from the Backcountry Information Center to the South Kaibab Trailhead.

Like spring, fall is also an ideal time to visit the park, due to mild weather, fewer tourists, and better deals and availability for hotels, campgrounds, and tours. You’ll want to be sure to pack extra layers for warmth. This season, expect the weather to be quite dry as rain becomes less frequent.

  • With cooler temperatures in the Inner Canyon, spring and fall are the best times to hike the popular Bright Angel Trail and South Kaibab Trail via the South Rim.
  • Visit the Yavapai Museum of Geology , where you’ll enjoy stunning canyon views, peruse the bookstore and shop, and learn from park rangers during special programs each day.

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The Best Times To Visit the Grand Canyon [By Seasons & Interests]

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The Best Times To Visit the Grand Canyon [By Seasons & Interests]

The Grand Canyon at a Glance

Spring (march, april, may), summer (june, july, august), autumn (september, october, november), winter (december, january, february), the best time to visit the grand canyon’s north rim, the best time to visit the grand canyon’s south rim, the best time to visit the grand canyon’s west rim, the best time to visit the grand canyon to avoid crowds, the best time to visit the grand canyon to save money, the best time to visit the grand canyon for camping, annual pass, fee-free days in 2022, final thoughts.

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The Grand Canyon is one of the most popular and well-known attractions in the country. With almost 6 million visitors each year, it’s a favorite destination for families and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Located in the northwest part of Arizona, this huge mile-deep canyon was formed from 5 to 6 million years of erosion along the Colorado River.

With the rise of national park tourism during the pandemic, Grand Canyon National Park has become an even more popular place to visit. If you’re planning a trip there, you’re probably wondering when the best time to go is. This post will give you an idea of what you can expect each season and when you should visit based on your interests.

Let’s get to it!

In 1908, then-President Theodore Roosevelt declared the area now known as Grand Canyon National Park to be a national monument. It was then established as a national park in 1919 by then-President Woodrow Wilson.

What may surprise you, though, is that Grand Canyon National Park doesn’t include all of the Grand Canyon! The canyon itself covers almost 5,000 square miles, spread out over northwestern Arizona, while the park covers only about 1,900 square miles.

Map of Grand Canyon

The 2 main areas of Grand Canyon National Park are the South Rim and North Rim. The South Rim has an elevation of about 7,000 feet and is the most accessible and popular of the 2 areas. The North Rim has an elevation of about 8,000 feet and is more difficult to navigate.

A third area, the West Rim or West Grand Canyon , isn’t part of the national park but is a popular section to visit. Most notably, that’s where you’ll find the popular Skywalk attraction , a horseshoe-shaped glass bridge that extends 70 feet into the canyon, giving visitors a direct view to the bottom, 4,000 feet below.

Hot Tip: Deciding which national park to visit? Check out our ultimate guide to all of the U.S. national parks , as well as our guide to virtual tours of iconic U.S. national parks .

The Best Times To Visit the Grand Canyon by Seasons

View of Grand Canyon with morning light

Spring can be a fantastic time to visit the Grand Canyon because temperatures are moderate and the hoards of people you may see in the summer haven’t arrived yet. Highs fluctuate between the low 50s to the low 70s while low temperatures can drop to the 20s and 30s, so you’ll need to pack plenty of layers to adapt to each day’s temperature changes.

While March can see some rain, April and May are some of the Grand Canyon’s driest months.

The North Rim is closed throughout the winter and can still be closed in early spring depending on the weather (it usually opens around March 15) so if you’re planning to visit that area, opt for a visit in the later spring months .

  • National Park Week (April)

Hot Tip: If you’re planning on doing some hiking during your visit to the Grand Canyon, don’t forget to pack sturdy hiking boots or shoes . You may also want to consider a hiking backpack to store essentials like sunscreen and water.

Mather Point in the South Rim Grand Canyon

Summer is the busiest season at the Grand Canyon since school is out and the weather is warm. That can lead to large crowds and limited availability at hotels and campgrounds. Summer is also the wettest season in the Grand Canyon with the most rainfall coming in July and August.

When visiting the Grand Canyon during the summer, be prepared for crowds and heat — daytime highs can reach the mid-80s. If you can, try to visit the park early in the day before the sun is scorching. Don’t forget to book your trip early as accommodations, including hotels and campsites, can fill up fast.

The North Rim is fully accessible to visitors during the summer months and it also tends to be a few degrees cooler and less crowded than the South Rim, so it’s a great area to check out during this time.

  • Grand Canyon Star Party (June)
  • 4th of July Celebration (July)

Hot Tip: The summer, particularly July and August, is the wettest season in the Grand Canyon, so don’t forget to pack waterproof shoes and a rain poncho in case you get caught in a downpour.

Grand Canyon in September

Autumn can be a great time to visit the Grand Canyon as temperatures start to cool and crowds start to thin . High temperatures range from the mid-50s to mid-70s with low temperatures ranging from the mid-20s to mid-40s. Again, you’ll need to pack layers if you’re visiting the Grand Canyon in the fall.

While fall, particularly September, can be a fantastic time to visit the Grand Canyon, keep in mind, that once the snow starts to fall, many areas of the Canyon will shut down , most notably the North Rim.

  • Grand Canyon Music Festival (September)
  • Grand Canyon Celebration of Art (September to January)
  • Native American Heritage Month (November)

Hot Tip: The Grand Canyon Visitor Center , located in the South Rim, can be a helpful resource to plan your Grand Canyon experience.

Grand Canyon in winter

Not surprisingly, winter is the least crowded time in the Grand Canyon. If you’d like to avoid crowds, this is the time to do it, although be prepared for some chilly temperatures. Highs only get up to the mid-40s with lows dipping into the teens.

The North Rim is closed during the whole winter season, but the South Rim and West Rim (home of the Skywalk) are still open during this time.

Bottom Line: Overall, the best times to visit the Grand Canyon for the best balance between decent weather and minimal crowds are late spring (April, May) and early fall (September).

The Best Times To Visit the Grand Canyon by Interests

If you’d like to visit Grand Canyon’s North Rim, don’t go in the winter because it completely shuts down for the entire season . The North Rim is only open from about May 15 to October 15 each year. While this is a busy tourist time, the North Rim is more isolated than other areas of the park so it tends not to be as crowded. Plus, because it’s a little bit cooler than other areas the summer heat won’t be as oppressive.

The South Rim is one of the most popular areas in Grand Canyon National Park and remains open year-round. It’s here you’ll find the visitor center, bus service, an airport, and plenty of accommodation options. For the best balance of weather and crowds, visit the South Rim during the late spring or early fall . You’ll miss the summer crowds and while the weather is cooler, it’s not as frigid as the winter months.

Grand Canyon South Rim entrance

The West Rim, or West Grand Canyon, isn’t actually part of the national park, but it’s still a popular area for tourists. Its most recognizable attraction is the Skywalk which stands 4,000 feet in the air. The spring is the best season to visit the West Rim to avoid crowds and extreme heat.

If you’d like to avoid crowds when visiting the Grand Canyon, go during the cooler winter months. While you’ll need to dress warmly and take extra precautions, you’ll have the park practically to yourself.

Prices will be the least expensive during the Grand Canyon’s low season, which is approximately November through February. While the park will be uncrowded during this time, the weather tends to be cold and parts of the canyon are closed during these months.

Not surprisingly, the best times to camp in the Grand Canyon are during the shoulder months in the spring and fall when temperatures are mild and crowds are lower. There are more options for camping in the South Rim, but if you’re looking for seclusion, head to the North Rim. Keep in mind the North Rim is only open from mid-May through mid-October.

Hot Tip: If you’ll be camping in the Grand Canyon, don’t forget to pack the essentials you’ll need to make your trip as comfortable as possible.

Cost of Visiting Grand Canyon National Park

You’ll have to pay an entrance fee to enter Grand Canyon National Park.

  • Vehicle Permit : $35
  • Motorcycle Permit : $30
  • Individual Permit (For Entrance by Foot, Bike, Bus, Rail, Raft) : $20

Kids 15 and younger are always free.

There are a variety of passes that visitors can purchase to save money on national park entrance fees.

America the Beautiful annual pass

Frequent park visitors might consider getting an America the Beautiful National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass for $80 per year which grants access to over 2,000 federal recreation sites, including National Parks which usually charge an entrance fee.

Discounted passes are available to seniors ages 62 and older for $20 per year or $80 for a lifetime pass.

Free passes are available to select groups including:

  • Current military members and their dependents, veterans, and Gold Star Family members
  • Fourth-grade students and their families
  • U.S. citizens and permanent residents with permanent disabilities (lifetime access pass)
  • Volunteers with over 250 service hours with participating agencies in the Interagency Pass Program

All National Parks that charge an entrance fee are free on the following days in 2022 .

  • January 17, 2022 : Martin Luther King Jr. Day
  • April 16, 2022 : First day of National Park Week
  • August 4, 2022 : Anniversary of Great American Outdoors Act
  • September 24, 2022 : National Public Lands Day
  • November 11, 2022 : Veterans Day

The free entrance fee days don’t cover amenity fees or activity fees such as camping, boat launches, tours, etc.

The Grand Canyon is a popular place to visit for a reason — it offers spectacular views and plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures. Generally speaking, late spring and early fall offer the best mix of mild weather and smaller crowds. July and August are the hottest, wettest months and can have large crowds, so it’s best to avoid those months. The low season from November to February tends to be very cold and some of the park is closed, so it’s best to avoid those months unless you are after total seclusion.

Whenever you choose to visit the Grand Canyon, make sure to take time to slow down, put your phone away, and just enjoy the immense natural beauty this area has to offer.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best month to go to the grand canyon.

The best months to visit the Grand Canyon are April, May, and September when temperatures are mild and school is in session, so crowds are at a minimum.

When should you not go to the Grand Canyon?

July and August are the hottest and wettest months, plus they are crowded, so it’s not the best time to visit the Grand Canyon. November through February is also a time you may want to consider avoiding due to the harsh weather.

What is the best day of the week to visit the Grand Canyon?

Not surprisingly, the weekends are the busiest times at the Grand Canyon, so it’s best to go during the week. Mondays and Tuesdays tend to be the least crowded days of the week.

Is June too hot for the Grand Canyon?

While the temperatures in June in the Grand Canyon can be warm, with high temperatures reaching the low 80s, it’s still a pleasant month to visit. Temperatures get really hot in July and August.

Is it cold at the Grand Canyon in February?

Yes, February is a cold month in the Grand Canyon, with high temperatures reaching only into the low 40s. Low temperatures can dip into the 20s or teens, and snow is a possibility.

Is it good to visit the Grand Canyon in January?

January in the Grand Canyon can be very cold, but the upside is that you won’t encounter any crowds. If you’re planning on visiting during the winter months, keep in mind that the North Rim is closed, so you’ll want to focus on the South Rim or West Grand Canyon areas.

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About Katie Seemann

Katie has been in the points and miles game since 2015 and started her own blog in 2016. She’s been freelance writing since then and her work has been featured in publications like Travel + Leisure, Forbes Advisor, and Fortune Recommends.

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