korea embassy visit visa requirements

Update April 12, 2024

Information for u.s. citizens in the middle east.

• Travel Advisories |
• Contact Us |
• MyTravelGov |

Find U.S. Embassies & Consulates

Travel.state.gov, congressional liaison, special issuance agency, u.s. passports, international travel, intercountry adoption, international parental child abduction, records and authentications, popular links, travel advisories, mytravelgov, stay connected, legal resources, legal information, info for u.s. law enforcement, replace or certify documents.

Before You Go

Learn About Your Destination

While Abroad

Emergencies

Share this page:

South Korea

Travel Advisory July 24, 2023

South korea - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in South Korea.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to South Korea.

If you decide to travel to South Korea:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.   
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .   
• Review the  Country Security Report  for South Korea.   
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.   
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .    

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Must be valid at time of entry

One page per stamp

No – From April 1, 2023, to December 31, 2024, the Korean Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) is not required for US citizens traveling for short-term business or tourism purposes.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy seoul.

188 Sejong-daero, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03141, Korea Telephone: +(82) (2) 397-4114 (from within Korea, dial 02-397-4114)  DSN:721-4114 Fax: +(82) (2) 397-4101 Email:  [email protected]

U.S. Consulate in Busan

Lotte Gold Rose Building #612, Jungang-daero 993, Jin-gu Busan 47209, Korea Telephone: (+82) 51-863-0731 Email:  [email protected]

The Embassy and Consulate are closed on weekends and on  American and Korean holidays .  Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +82 (2) 397-4114.

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

• You must have a valid U.S. passport to enter Korea. From April 1, 2023, to December 31, 2024, the  Korean Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA)  is not required for US citizens for stays of 90 days or less that are for tourism or business purposes.
• Visa required for all other purposes, including employment, teaching English, and for stays longer than 90 days.

Exceeding your authorized stay or not possessing a valid visa may result in detention and fines.

• In the event of an overstay, apply for a visa extension from the  Korea Immigration Service (KIS)  before attempting to leave the country. Also consult with KIS regarding changes in visa category.

Military Personnel/DOD and their families on orders:

• Consult  DOD Foreign Clearance Guide , and follow all instructions.
• Enter Korea with DOD identification and travel orders.
• Do not transit other countries such as China without a passport and appropriate visas.
• Family Members/Dependents of Military Personnel/DOD on orders must present upon arrival passports valid for at least six months .

U.S. Government Executive Branch personnel on official business and DOD personnel assigned to the U.S. Embassy  (Including family members/dependents):

• Employes assigned to Mission Korea should enter Korea with a diplomatic or official passport and a diplomatic or official Korean visa obtained through their sponsoring agency.  Check with your sponsoring agency about other requirements. 
• TDY visitors traveling to Korea for up to 90 days on diplomatic or official passports do  not  require Korean visas and do  not  require a K-ETA. TDY visitors must obtain country clearance using  Department of State's eCC system  or  DOD APACS system .

HIV/AIDS Restriction:  The Department of State is unaware of any such entry restrictions for visitors or foreign residents in Korea.

• Visit the  Embassy of Korea  website for current visa information. Please read our  Customs Information page .

COVID-19 Requirements :

• There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens.
• Travel regulations and restrictions are subject to change, sometimes with little notice. You should review the information available on your nearest Korean Embassy or Consulate’s webpage before traveling.

Safety and Security

Public Demonstrations:  Demonstrations and rallies are common in South Korea, particularly near the U.S. Embassy, Seoul City Hall, and areas surrounding military installations. You should avoid areas where demonstrations are taking place and exercise caution in the vicinity of any large gatherings, protests, or rallies. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.

North Korea (The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, DPRK):  An armistice agreement, monitored by the United Nations, has maintained general peace on the Korean peninsula since 1953. Tensions occasionally flare up because of provocative acts by North Korea, including ballistic missile and nuclear tests and limited armed incursions into ROK-held territory. Some provocations have escalated into geographically limited skirmishes. South Korea routinely conducts military training exercises and civil defense drills. North Korea often issues strongly-worded and threatening messages, frequently in connection with these exercises. Please see our  Fact Sheet on North Korea .

Weather-related Events:  Heavy rains and flooding may occur during the June - August monsoon season or the May - November typhoon season. See general information about natural disaster preparedness at the U.S.  Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)  website.

Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ):  To receive security messages by email and make it easier to locate you in an emergency, register in STEP. 

If the Embassy becomes aware of any specific and credible threat to the safety and security of U.S. citizens, we will inform you through our website, social media, and email.

Crime:  For most visitors, South Korea remains a very safe country. Common crimes occur more frequently in major metropolitan areas, tourist sites, and crowded markets.

• Take routine safety precautions.
• Pay attention to your surroundings.
• Report any concerns to local police.

Violent crime is not common; however, remain vigilant:

• Exercise caution in crowded entertainment, nightlife, and shopping districts.
• If traveling at night, consider traveling in groups.
• Use legitimate taxis or public transportation only.

Victims of Crime:  Call 112 for emergency assistance or to report a crime to local authorities. Call 02-397-4114 to contact the U.S. Embassy. We can:

• Help you find appropriate medical care;
• Assist you in reporting a crime to police;
• Contact relatives or friends on your behalf;
• Explain Korean judicial procedures in general terms;
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution;
• Help you find accommodations and flight arrangements to the United States;
• Replace a lost or stolen passport.

Sexual Assault:   The Embassy regularly receives reports of sexual assault from U.S. citizens. Most cases involved young women assaulted by acquaintances they met on social media, dating, or messaging apps. Alcohol is often involved, and Korea’s low overall crime can create a false sense of security.  Specialized hospital units and police are available in South Korea to assist victims, however services in English and responsiveness to the crime are not always consistent. In general, sex crimes are not punished as harshly in South Korea as in the United States and the road to prosecution is a challenging one for victims.

Domestic Violence:  Victim’s assistance resources or battered women’s shelters exist in Seoul and other urban areas but may be limited in rural areas. Most are government administered and require a police referral. Call 112 for emergency assistance or 1366 to reach Korea’s 24-hour domestic violence hotline. Victims may also contact the Embassy, tel. (+82) 2-397-4114.

Lost or Stolen Passports:  If your passport is stolen, file a report at the nearest police station.

Don't buy counterfeit and pirated goods, even if widely available.  It is against South Korean law to purchase these goods and against U.S. law to bring them into the United States. The  Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Division in the U.S. Department of Justice  has more information.

Avoid fraud and scams:  See  Department of State  and  FBI  websites for more information.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is generally regulated and rules with regard to best practices and safety inspections are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on  insurance providers for overseas coverage .

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  While in Korea, you are subject to local laws. If you violate Korean laws, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Be aware that:

• Immigration violations can lead to arrest, fines, and deportation.
• There is little tolerance for illegal drugs.
• If you mail illegal drugs to/ from Korea, you will be prosecuted.
• Commercial disputes may lead to criminal charges being filed under local laws.

Be aware that some crimes are prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask officials to notify the Embassy. See our  webpage  for further information.

SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES

Dual Nationality and Military Conscription:  Dual national males (including U.S. service members) may be subject to compulsory military service. If you have family ties to South Korea, consult the nearest Korean Embassy or Consulate or the  Korean Military Manpower Administration  regarding potential citizenship obligations  before entering South Korea .

Passport Seizures and Exit Bans:  If you are involved in a criminal investigation or commercial dispute, authorities may seize your passport and/or block your departure. While we may reissue a passport, we cannot lift an exit ban.

Exit Permits:  Exit permits are not generally required. However, if a parent requests a travel restriction on his/her child, Korean authorities may prevent that child from departing even when traveling with the other parent. As of June 1, 2020, foreigners who are long-term residents of the ROK are required to obtain a re-entry permit four business days prior to departure from Korea. The permits are available online through an e-application at the  www.hikorea.go.kr  website.

International Child Abduction:  See our website for information related to the  prevention of international child abduction . 

Working in South Korea:  If working, including teaching or modeling, you must enter with the appropriate work visa. It is not possible to change your visa status without leaving the country. If you begin work without the appropriate visa, you may be arrested, fined, and/or deported. If you are working without a valid work permit and get into a contractual dispute with your employer, you have little legal recourse.

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

ROK National Security Law:  Authorities may detain, arrest, and imprison persons believed to have committed acts intended to endanger the “security of the state,” including statements deemed to praise the political system and/or officials of the DPRK. 

Customs Regulations: There is strict enforcement of regulations on importing and exporting items such as firearms, narcotics and prescription drugs, non-prescription health supplements, radio equipment, and gold. Importation of materials deemed to be obscene, subversive, or harmful to the public peace is also restricted.

• Amphetamines are illegal in Korea. Do not bring amphetamines or other prescription narcotics into the country without obtaining advance permission in writing from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. See the  U.S. Embassy Seoul, Health Information page .
• Traveling with Pets: See  Korea’s Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency  website.

See the  Korean Customs Regulations website for complete information.

LGBTI Travelers:  Consensual same-sex sexual activity is not criminalized. Korea is a conservative country in regards to LGBTI issues. However, there are an increasing number of LGBTI-oriented clubs, festivals and NGOs advocating for LGBTI issues. The ROK National Human Rights Commission Act prohibits discrimination against individuals because of their sexual orientation, but there are no laws specifying punishment for persons found to have discriminated on this basis. Same-sex marriages are not recognized. Korean citizens can legally change their gender identity.

See   our  LGBTI Travel Information  page and section 6 of the  Department of State's Human Rights report  for further details.

Mobility Issues:  Korean law mandates access to transportation, communication, and public buildings. Cross walks typically have audio and visual signals. Older buildings and streets are generally less accessible than modern ones. Metro cars and buses in Seoul offer priority seating for the disabled and most metro stations have elevators. Metro platforms include Korean Braille information. Contact individual bus companies and subway associations for specific information. Foreign residents are eligible for disability assistance from local ward offices; assistance varies by ward.

Quality of Care : Western-style medical facilities are available in most large cities. However, not all doctors and staff, are proficient in English. A  list of hospitals  and medical specialists who speak English is available on our website. For emergency ambulance service dial 119. Ambulance services are widely available. For information on medical evacuation from South Korea, please see the State Department’s brochure on  Air Ambulance/MedEvac/Medical Escort Providers . 

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare does not apply overseas. Verify your health insurance coverage before traveling overseas. See our webpage for information on  insurance providers for overseas coverage . In most cases, health care providers will require payment in advance of treatment or will not release a patient until hospital bills are paid. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to include coverage for medical evacuation.

Medication:  Carry prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Most prescription medications, except psychotropic types, can be obtained at Korean pharmacies (brand names often differ). Local pharmacies will require a prescription from a Korean doctor.

Update  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

For further health information go to:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Roads are well-paved, traffic signals functional, and most drivers comply with basic traffic laws. South Korea has a significantly higher traffic fatality rate than the United States. Causes of accidents include excessive speed, frequent lane changes without signaling, running red lights, aggressive bus drivers, and weaving motorcyclists. It is recommended that you photo document any traffic accidents.

Be aware that motorcyclists may drive on sidewalks, and drivers do not always yield to pedestrians in marked crosswalks.

Traffic Laws include:

• International driving permit (or ROK license) is required for all drivers.
• Left-hand turns prohibited except with green arrow.
• Seat belts and car seats are mandatory.
• Motorcycle passengers must wear helmets.
• Automobile drivers are presumed to have some fault in accidents involving pedestrians.
• Expect long waits at police stations while police investigate any incidents.
• Police may take your passport or detain you during an investigation.
• Even if negligence is not proven, criminal charges may be filed.
• Blood-alcohol content of 0.03% or higher is considered legally intoxicated.
• Police regularly set up DUI checkpoints. Drivers are required to submit to breathalyzer tests; refusal can result in cancellation of your license.

For information about driver's permits, vehicle inspection, road tax, and mandatory insurance, refer to our  Road Safety page . You may also visit the  Korea Tourism Organization (KTO) website.

AVIATION SAFETY OVERSIGHT:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of the Republic of Korea's Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of the ROK's air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA's Safety Assessment Page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to South Korea should check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at the U.S. Department of Transportation’s  Maritime Security Communications with Industry Web Portal . Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website  and as a broadcast warning on the  National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency’s website .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

South Korea was cited in the State Department’s 2022 Annual Report to Congress on International Child Abduction for demonstrating a pattern of non-compliance with respect to international parental child abduction. Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in  South Korea.  For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

Travel Advisory Levels

Assistance for u.s. citizens, south korea map, learn about your destination, enroll in step.

Subscribe to get up-to-date safety and security information and help us reach you in an emergency abroad.

Recommended Web Browsers: Microsoft Edge or Google Chrome.

Check passport expiration dates carefully for all travelers! Children’s passports are issued for 5 years, adult passports for 10 years.

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba

Bosnia and Herzegovina

British Virgin Islands

Burkina Faso

Burma (Myanmar)

Cayman Islands

Central African Republic

Cote d Ivoire

Curaçao

Czech Republic

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Eswatini (Swaziland)

Falkland Islands

France (includes Monaco)

French Guiana

French Polynesia

French West Indies

Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Martin, and Saint Barthélemy (French West Indies)

Guinea-Bissau

Isle of Man

Israel, The West Bank and Gaza

Liechtenstein

Marshall Islands

Netherlands

New Caledonia

New Zealand

North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)

Papua New Guinea

Philippines

Republic of North Macedonia

Republic of the Congo

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

Sierra Leone

Sint Maarten

Solomon Islands

South Africa

South Sudan

Switzerland

The Bahamas

Timor-Leste

Trinidad and Tobago

Turkmenistan

Turks and Caicos Islands

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom

Vatican City (Holy See)

External Link

You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State.

Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message.

You are about to visit:

• Visa Navigator Y 101
• Visa by Categories Y 101
• How to apply Y 101
• Application Form Y 101
• Visa Fees Y 101
• Entry & Stay Y 101
• Find a Diplomatic Mission Y 101
• Confirmation of Visa Issuance Y 102
• e-Visa (Individual) Y 102
• e-Form (Visa) Y 102
• Work and Visit Visa Lottery Y 102
• Change of Passport Information Y 102
• Check Application Status & Print Y 103
• Work and Visit Lottery Results Y 103
• Public Business Y 104
• Tourism and Leisure Facility Investment Immigration System Y 104
• Global Talent Visa Center Y 104
• Financial Institution Y 104
• Notice Y 104
• Notice Y 105
• Archive Y 105
• How to Use Our Website Y 105
• Survey Y 105
• Korea Visa Application Center

VISA NAVIGATOR

Go_to services.

• · e-Visa Application
• · e-Form(Visa Application)
• · Confirmation of Visa Issuance
• · Work and Visit Visa Lottery
• · Check Application Status
• · Work & Visit Lottery Results

Notice  

• Sanctions on travel agency for E-visa(2024.May)
• Information on group e-visa application period
• Sanctions on travel agency for E-visa(2024.Apr.)
• Do I have to visit a licensed administrative agent office to apply for Public Investor Immigrant Scheme?
• Do I have to pay any fee when it comes to applying for Public Investor Immigrant Scheme, especially for a preliminary review?
• If I invest in "Conditional Investment for F-5," will my unmarried children over 19 year-old can acquire the same type of visa?

Investment Immigration for Public Business

Visa by categories.

• · Visa Exempted (B-1)
• Tourist / Transit (General) (B-2-1)
• Tourist / Transit (Jeju) (B-2-2)
• Short-Term General (C-3-1)
• Group Tourist (C-3-2)
• Business Visitor (General) (C-3-4)
• Business Visitor (Agreement) (C-3-5)
• Business Visitor (Sponsored) (C-3-6)
• Short term Visitor (Overseas Korean) (C-3-8)
• Ordinary Tourist (C-3-9)
• Working Holiday (H-1)
• Short-Term News Coverage (C-1)
• Long-term News Coverage (D-5)
• Religious Worker (D-6)
• Cohabitee of diplomat/foreign government official (F-1-3)
• Spouse/underage children of F-4 Overseas Korean (F-1-9)
• Parents of international student (F-1-13)
• Underage children of Korean National (F-2-2)
• Spouse of permanent resident (F-2-3)
• Dependent Family (F-3-1)
• Medical Tourist (C-3-3)
• Treatment and Recuperation (G-1-10)
• Incorporated Enterprise (D-8-1)
• Business Venture (D-8-2)
• Unincorporated Enterprise (D-8-3)
• Technology and Business Startup (D-8-4)
• Intra-Company Transferee (by FTA) (D-8-91)
• Big Investor (F-5-5)
• Spouse of a Korean National (F-6-1)
• Child Raising (F-6-2)
• Associate Degree (D-2-1)
• Bachelor's Degree (D-2-2)
• Master's Degree (D-2-3)
• Doctoral Degree (D-2-4)
• Research Study (D-2-5)
• Exchange Student (D-2-6)
• Korean Language Trainee (D-4-1)
• Student (Elementary, Middle, High School) (D-4-3)
• Foreign Language Trainee (D-4-7)
• International Trade (D-9-1)
• Technician (Industrial Machinery) (D-9-2)
• Technician (Ship Building) (D-9-3)
• Individual Foreign Business Man (D-9-4)
• Korean Arts and Culture (D1-00)
• Industrial Trainee (D-3-11)
• Industrial Trainee (Technology) (D-3-12)
• Industrial Trainee (Plant) (D-3-13)
• General Trainee (Others) (D-4-2)
• Trainee Chef (Korean Cuisine) (D-4-5)
• General Trainee (Private Institute) (D-4-6)
• Short-Term Employee (C-4)
• Job Seeker (D-10-1)
• Business Startup (D-10-2)
• Professor (E-1)
• Foreign Language Instructor (General) (E-2-1)
• Teaching Assistant (E-2-2)
• Foreign Language Instructor (by FTA) (E-2-91)
• Researcher (E-3)
• Technical Instructor / Technician (E-4)
• Professional (E-5)
• Artist (E-6-1)
• Hotel and Adult Entertainment (E-6-2)
• Athlete (E-6-3)
• Foreign National of Special Ability (E-7-1)
• Independent Professional (by FTA) (E-7-91)
• Special talent (F-5-11)
• Overseas Korean (F-4-11)
• Descendant of Overseas Korean (F-4-12)
• Former D or E visa holder (F-4-13)
• University Graduates (F-4-14)
• Permanent resident of OECD country (F-4-15)
• Corporate Executive (F-4-16)
• Entrepreneur of $100,000 (F-4-17)
• Multinational Company (F-4-18)
• Representative of overseas Koreans organization (F-4-19)
• Government Employee (F-4-20)
• Teacher (F-4-21)
• Person of Age 60 or older (F-4-25)
• Manufacturing (E-9-1)
• Construction (E-9-2)
• Agriculture (E-9-3)
• Fishery (E-9-4)
• Service (E-9-5)
• Coastal Crew (E-10-1)
• Fishing ship crew (E-10-2)
• Cruise Ship Crew (E-10-3)
• Household assistant of diplomat (F-1-21)
• Household assistant of big investor (F-1-22)
• Household assistant of high-tech investor (F-1-23)
• Household assistant of professional (F-1-24)
• Intra-Company Transferee (Foreign Company) (D-7-1)
• Intra-Company Transferee (Domestic Company) (D-7-2)
• Intra-Company Transferee (by FTA) (D-7-91)
• Contractual Service Supplier (by FTA) (D-7-92)
• Work and Visit (Family Connection) (H-2-1)
• Work and Visit (Parents/Spouse of D-2 Student) (H-2-2)
• Work and Visit (By lottery) (H-2-5)
• Work and Visit (Expired visa) (H-2-7)
• Diplomacy (A-1)
• Foreign Government Official (A-2)
• Terms and Conditions
• Privacy Policy
• Copyright Protection Policy
• Prohibition of Unauthorized Collection of E-mail Address
• Help Center

Building#1, Government Complex-Gwacheon, 47, Gwanmun-ro, Gwacheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea ( Immigration Contact Center : +82-1345 )

COPYRIGHT©MINISTRY OF JUSTICE. REPUBLIC OF KOREA. ALL RIGHT RESERVED.

※ Visa portal is optimized for IE7, Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera browsers and 1024*768 pixels.

Korea Solved

Tourist Visa In Korea: A Simple Guide

Picture this: vibrant Seoul nights, tranquil temple visits, and spicy kimchi feasts.

Ready to pack your bags for an unforgettable Korean escapade?

Before you board, let’s unravel the tapestry of securing a tourist visa for Korea.

How Is Tourism Impacting The Korean Economy?

Sights and attractions in Korea collectively are the reason why over 17.5 million visitors arrived in South Korea in 2019. This figure is 14% higher compared to the previous year’s number, making it one of the top visited countries in Asia. 

Travel and Tourism added significantly to the country’s economy, contributing 4.16% to the overall GDP of the country in 2019. 

However, most international travelers embarking on their Korean adventures will have to obtain a tourist visa . 

In this extensive guide, we will walk you through the intricate details of securing a tourist visa for South Korea. From the eligibility criteria to the visa application process, while also providing you with valuable tips to ensure a successful application. 

While we are on the topic, it is important to mention that it is easier for citizens of the developed nations to obtain a hassle-free visa, which is mostly on arrival.

Nations like the EU Member States, Australia, New Zealand, The United Kingdom have a visa waiver agreement with the Republic of Korea.

Other nations which do not have a visa waiver agreement with Korea include countries like The United Arab Emirates, Canada, Russia, Bahrain and others.

However, this in no way implies that it is difficult for the citizens of these countries or other countries to obtain a Korean visa. 

One thing to be noted here is that the famous Schengen visa is not required to enter Korea. The visa required to set foot in Korea is issued and processed by the Government of Korea. Schengen is only required to enter most of the European states. 

What Is the Korean Tourist Visa?

Like any country that offers different types of visas for different people, depending on their purpose of visit, Korea also follows the same route.

Visas granted for educational purposes have different requirements, terms and conditions comparatively to a businessman heading to Korea for trade and investment.

Similarly, a visa granted for the purpose of sightseeing is different. A Korean tourist visa, often referred to as a C-3 visa, is the key that unlocks the doors to South Korea for travelers from around the world. 

This visa allows its holder to explore the breathtaking landscapes, vibrant city life, rich cultural heritage, yummy street food, access to the world’s best skincare that South Korea offers, for a specified duration, usually up to 90 days.

Whether your purpose is sightseeing, visiting your friends or family, or experiencing the diverse culture that Korea offers, a tourist visa is your magic wand to a memorable journey through this captivating country. 

What Is The Eligibility Criteria For Korean Tourist Visa?

Before embarking on the visa application journey, it is vital to determine whether you meet the eligibility criteria for a Korean tourist visa. 

Requirements are set by the Korean Government and individuals going ahead with the process should be aware of the fact that the rules and conditions are the same for all. 

Being fair and unbiased to every nationality is the primary goal of the Korean Government.  

The criteria typically includes:

Valid Passport

Your passport should have the validity of at least six months beyond your intended departure date from South Korea. 

Passport should not expire and should be renewed by the relevant authorities prior to applying for the visa.

Financial Capability

You must demonstrate the financial means to cover your stay in South Korea.

This involves providing your recent bank statements, financial sponsorship letters, or other evidence of sufficient funds.

Intention To Return

You will need to convince the visa granting authority and establish your intention to return to your home country or residence after your visit ends. 

This can be exhibited through ties to your family, employment proof, property ownership, or educational commitments.

Clean Criminal Record

For visiting any country in the world, no matter developed or developing, even the ones plagued with crimes, one must submit proof of the fact that they are civilized, law abiding citizens of their own countries. 

Furthermore, having a clean criminal record is necessary and relevant. Any history of serious criminal offenses may impact the visa application and will most probably result in the visa denial.

Flight Itinerary And Accommodation

Present a confirmed flight itinerary to and from South Korea, as well as all the relevant details of your accommodation for the duration of your stay.

Purpose Of Visit

State clearly the purpose of your visit as tourism. Whether you plan to explore historic sites, indulge in cultural experiences, great food or visit friends and family, your intent should align with tourism .

What Are The Types Of Korean Tourist Visa?

Korean tourist visas are broadly divided into two types:

The C-3 Visa 

This is a short-term tourist visa . It’s the most common type of tourist visa and is suitable for travelers planning to stay in South Korea for a short period of time, typically up to 90 days.  

It is ideal for tourists, those visiting friends or family, or individuals seeking to explore the country’s vibrant culture.

This is the group tourist visa . The C-4 visa is designed for group tourists who are part of an officially recognized tour group.

If you plan to explore South Korea as part of an organized tour, this visa is the one to pursue.

What Is The Korean Tourist Visa Application Process?

Obtaining a Korean tourist visa involves a structured application process, which can be outlined as follows:

Download And Complete The Application Form

Access the visa application form from the official website of the Korean embassy or consulate in your home country. 

It is important to fill out the form accurately, ensuring there are no errors, and no relevant information is missed out.

Gather Required Documents

Collect the necessary supporting documents , including your passport, passport-sized photos, proof of financial capability, flight itinerary, accommodation details, and any additional documents specified by the embassy or consulate.

Schedule An Appointment

Some Korean embassies or consulates may require applicants to book an appointment for visa submission. It is crucial to check the specific requirements of the embassy or consulate in your area and follow their procedures.

Submit Your Application

Attend the appointment (if required) or visit the embassy or consulate during their designated working hours to submit your application. Ensure that all documents are neatly organized and presented according to their guidelines.

Pay The Visa Fee

Pay the visa application fee, which varies depending on your nationality and the type of visa you are applying for. Keep the receipt as proof of payment.

Visa Interview (If Required)

In some cases, applicants may be called for a visa interview. During the interview, be prepared to answer questions about your travel plans, intentions, and other relevant details.

Wait For Processing

The processing time for a Korean tourist visa can vary, ranging from a few days to several weeks. Patience is essential during this period.

Collect Your Visa

Once your visa application is approved, collect your visa from the embassy or consulate. Before leaving, double-check all visa details for accuracy.

How Long Can You Stay In Korea For With A Tourist Visa? 

With a Korean tourist visa, you can typically stay in South Korea for a period of up to 90 days (about 3 months). 

This 90-day period is often referred to as the “duration of stay.” It begins from the date of your entry into South Korea and is indicated on your visa sticker.

It is important to abide by the allowed duration of stay specified on your visa. Overstaying your visa can result in legal consequences, including fines, deportation, and potential difficulties obtaining future visas. 

If you plan to stay in South Korea for longer than 90 days or for purposes other than tourism, you will need to explore other visa options, such as a work visa, student visa, or long-term residency visa, depending on your specific circumstances and intentions for staying in the country. 

However, the requirements and documents needed for those visas would differ from that of a tourist visa. 

What Is The Visa Fees For A Tourist/Visitor Visa?

The visa fee for a Korean tourist visa can vary depending on the nationality of an individual and the type of visa they are applying for. 

As of September 2021 , the standard visa fee for most nationalities was around 60,000 Korean Won (KRW). However, this fees is tentative and can change from time to time. 

There may be variations based on your nationality, visa category, and the specific embassy or consulate where you apply.

To get the most accurate and up-to-date information on visa fees for your specific situation, visiting the official website of the Korean embassy or the consulate in your home country is recommended. 

They typically provide detailed information on visa requirements and fees for applicants from different countries. Additionally, you can contact the embassy or consulate directly for clarification on the current visa fees and payment methods.

How Long Does It Take To Process A Korean Short Stay Visa For Tourism?

The processing time for the C-3 tourist visa can vary depending on several factors, including your nationality, the specific embassy or consulate where you apply, and the time of year.

However, here are some general guidelines:

Normal Processing Time

In many cases, the normal processing time for a Korean tourist visa is approximately 5 to 10 business days.

This means that if you submit a complete and accurate visa application, you can expect to receive a decision within the time frame mentioned above.

Peak Seasons

During peak travel seasons, such as the summer months and major holidays like Christmas, Easter and others, visa processing times may be slightly longer due to a higher influx of applications. 

It is advisable to apply in advance during these periods to ensure that your visa is processed in time for your intended travel dates.

Visa Interview

If the embassy or consulate requires a visa interview as part of the application process, this may add extra time to the processing. 

Visa interviews are typically scheduled in advance and can take place before a decision is made.

Complex Cases

If your visa application is considered more complex due to specific circumstances or additional document requirements, it may take longer to process.

For example, if you have a history of visa denials or if you’re applying for a long-term visa, it may require additional attention and thought and will take more time.

What Are The Tips For A Successful Korean Tourist Visa Application? 

Securing a Korean tourist visa can be a straightforward process if you follow these essential tips:

Apply In Advance

Commence the visa application process well in advance of your planned travel dates to account for processing time and potential delays.

Provide Accurate Information

Ensure that all information provided on your application form aligns with the supporting documents and is entirely accurate . 

Financial Documentation

Submit clear and comprehensive financial documents to demonstrate your ability to support yourself during your stay in South Korea. 

Travel Itinerary

Craft a well-structured travel plan that outlines your plans and intended destinations within South Korea according to your interests and wants. 

Avoid Overstaying

Respect the validity period of your vis a and adhere to the allowed duration of stay. Overstaying can result in legal consequences and future visa denials.

Visa Exemptions

Investigate whether your country is eligible for a visa exemption or visa waiver program, as these options can simplify your travel plans.

Consult The Embassy/Consulate

If you have any doubts or questions about the application process, do not hesitate to reach out to the Korean embassy or consulate for guidance and clarification since they would have all the adequate information and the ability to answer any question that you might have in a detailed manner. 

Conclusion 

You’re now equipped to embark on your Korean journey with the right visa in hand. From palace tours to K-pop concerts, a realm of experiences awaits. Your Korean odyssey begins now!

Journey Jumpstart!

But wait! There’s lot more that you might be interested in following:

• Types Of Visas In Korea
• Tax Refund In Korea
• Temporary Residence In Korea

Similar Posts

Work Employment Visa In Korea: Explained

So, you’ve set your sights on working in the Land of the Morning Calm—exciting! But before you pack your bags and print your resume, there’s one golden ticket you’ll need: a Korean work visa. Fear not, brave expat, we’re here to demystify the paperwork and help you land that job—or at least the visa for…

Dual Citizenship In Korea: An Expats Guide

Dual citizenship in Korea: It’s like having your kimchi and eating it too—except it’s complicated. You might be wondering, ‘Is it legal? How does it work?’ Whether you’re an expat eyeing long-term residency or a Korean diaspora considering a homecoming, this guide unravels the knotted web of holding two passports and belonging to two worlds….

Permanent Residence In Korea: All You Need To Know

Thinking of making your love affair with Korea a long-term commitment? You’re not alone. From the hustle of Seoul to the serenity of Jeju, the allure is real. This guide breaks down what you need to know about transitioning from a temporary visa holder to a bona fide permanent resident. What Is A Korean Resident…

Temporary Residence Permits In Korea: Explained

Korea, with its harmonious blend of the ancient and modern, is a magnet for many. If you’re plotting an extended sojourn in this cultural hotspot, securing a temporary residence permit is key. Embark on this guide and unravel the intricacies of setting your temporary roots in the Land of the Morning Calm. Which Are The…

Job Seeker Visa For Korea: A Simple Guide

Embarking on a career adventure in South Korea starts with securing the right visa, and the job seeker visa is your golden ticket. This guide is your first step towards unraveling the nuances of Korea’s job market and visa application process. With practical advice and insider tips, we’ll help you navigate your path to employment…

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Visa Traveler

Exploring the world one country at a time

South Korea Visa for Tourists in 2024: A Comprehensive Guide

Updated: March 29, 2024

South Korea’s visa policy is generally simple but has a couple of exceptions and specific rules that allow visa-free access where otherwise a visa would be necessary.

The Korean Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) was introduced in September 2021 and is now mandatory for all travelers without visas 18 or older and 65 or younger. This means there is no true visa exemption anymore. However, some nationalities are exempt from the K-ETA until 31 December 2024.

In this article, I will guide you through South Korea visa requirements, K-ETA, tourist visas and exceptions.

Table of Contents

Visa policy and visa types.

Passport holders from 110 countries do not need a visa to travel to South Korea. Unless temporarily exempt, all visa-exempt nationals between 18 and 64 (inclusive) must have a pre-approved K-ETA to travel to South Korea.

There are also various provisions for short-term visa exemptions for other nationalities:

• 30-day visa exemption for holders of visas or residence permits from select countries and in transit to a third country
• 30-day visa waiver for Jeju Island if arriving by direct flight
• 15-day visa exemption for tour groups visiting various regions in Korea
• Tours around Seoul if in transit

In all other circumstances, a tourist visa is required to enter Korea.

South Korea doesn’t issue Visa on Arrival (VOA) or eVisa for tourists.

South Korea Visa Requirements 

• Passport’s expiry date must be after the intended departure date (no extended validity required)
• Return or onward ticket
• K-ETA if visa-exempt (unless temporarily waived)

Visa Exemption (K-ETA Required)

South Korea introduced its form of Electronic Travel Authorization called K-ETA in September 2021. K-ETA is now MANDATORY for all visitors who are exempt from visas. Some nationalities are temporarily exempt until 31 December 2024.

K-ETA eligibility

110 nationalities are visa-exempt. The duration of stay varies from 30 days to 6 months. You must obtain K-ETA before traveling (unless your nationality is exempt until 31 December 2024 ).

• Antigua and Barbuda
• Dominican Republic
• El Salvador
• Liechtenstein
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Saint Kitts and Nevis
• Saint Lucia
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
• Switzerland
• Trinidad and Tobago
• United Arab Emirates
• United Kingdom
• United States
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Kazakhstan #
• Marshall Islands
• Saudi Arabia
• Solomon Islands
• South Africa
• Vatican City

* Total stay must not exceed 90 days within any 180 days # Total stay must not exceed 60 days within any 180 days

K-ETA validity 

The K-ETA is valid for 3 years from the date of approval but cannot be longer than the validity of the applicant’s passport.

Applications submitted before 3 July 2023 only received 2-year validity.

The K-ETA costs 10.000 KRW (~8$), payable by card during the online application. A 3% card processing fee is levied, bringing the total to 10.300 KRW.

K-ETA application

You can apply for the K-ETA online on the only official website – the K-ETA Application Portal . Beware of agents and intermediaries posing for official sources.

All you need is your passport, a valid email address, and a debit or credit card.

K-ETA processing time

The processing time of the K-ETA is usually at most 72 hours but can be longer in rare instances.

K-ETA exemption based on age

Everybody younger than 18 years is exempt from the K-ETA. Everybody 65 or older is exempt too.

For more information, read the South Korea K-ETA article for details on the documents required, the application process and current K-ETA exempted countries (until 31 Dec 2024).

Visa Exemption (Jeju Island Visa Waiver)

Jeju Island has its own visa waiver provisions to boost tourism to South Korea’s most popular holiday destination.

Below are the key requirements for Jeju Island visa waiver provision:

• All nationalities except the below 23 are eligible for Jeju Island visa exemption
• Jeju Island visa exemption is valid for 30 days only for the province
• Visitors must enter and depart Jeju via direct flight (i.e. without stopping in any other part of South Korea).
• Visa-exempt but K-ETA-required nationalities must still obtain K-ETA unless temporarily exempt

Ineligible countries

Jeju Island visa exemption is not available for these 23 countries:

• Afghanistan

The above 23 countries also become eligible if they:

• Have a Certificate of Invitation issued by the Jeju Government or Jeju Island Immigration Office (OR)
• Hold a permanent residence permit from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, UK, or USA AND have previously visited South Korea 3 times since 1996 or once since 2006

Visa Exemption (Visa Holders of Third Countries)

You’re eligible for a 30-day visa exemption if you have a visa or a residence permit from one of the following countries :

You MUST also meet ONE of the following requirements:

• You arrive in South Korea from one of these countries and depart for a third country
• You arrive in South Korea from a third country and depart to one of these countries
• You arrive in South Korea from one of these countries and have transited in a fourth country for less than 72 hours before entering South Korea. You then depart for a third country.
• You arrive in South Korea from a third country, then depart for one of these countries, and will transit to a fourth country for less than 72 hours.

Visa Exemption (Transit Tours at Seoul’s Incheon Airport)

If you’re in transit at Seoul’s Incheon International for less than 24 hours (which is the limit anyway), you’re eligible for any of the free tours around Seoul.

The tours range in price from free to $150 golf courses although most are cheaper than $5. They range from 1 hour to 5 hours in duration.

You can check out the tours and book online via the Incheon Airport website .

Upon arrival, go to the Information desks at either terminal to get routed to your tour.

If you’re from a visa-exempt country but require K-ETA, you must still obtain K-ETA (unless temporarily exempt) for transit tours at Incheon Airport. 

The following 23 countries are not eligible for transit tours:

Visa Exemption (Tour Groups)

Various visa exemptions exist for organized tour groups.

Gangwon-do Region

A 15-day visa exemption for Gangwon-do and Seoul Metropolitan Area is available to tour groups from:

• Philippines

This is only if flying in and out of Yangyang International Airport until May 30, 2024.

Jeollanam-do, Jeollabuk-do, Jeju-do Regions

A 15-day visa exemption for these regions is available to tour groups from:

This is only if flying in and out of Muan International Airport until March 31, 2024.

Traveling to Jeju via Seoul, Busan, Cheongju, Muan, or Yangyang

This exemption is only available to Chinese tour groups.

It allows stays on the mainland of South Korea for up to 5 days followed by up to 15 days on Jeju Island.

Tourist Visa from the Embassy

Visitors seeking a tourist visa must obtain it from a South Korean embassy. None of the available e-visas are for short-term tourism visits.

The standard visa for tourism is C-3-9 (Ordinary Tourist).

Requirements

• Visa Application Form #17 (fill it out online)
• Passport valid for the duration of stay
• A standard-size color photo
• Proof of enough funds for the duration of stay in Korea
• Complete Visa Application Form online
• Submit and pay
• Receive an invitation for the interview
• Visit the chosen embassy and conduct the interview
• Check results online
• Download and print visa.

For more information, read the South Korea tourist visa article for details on visa validity, documentation, fee and application procedure.

Benefits of South Korea tourist visa

South Korea visa may not be the strongest, but it does come with VISA-FREE access to a handful of countries. In 2024, you can travel to about 8 countries with a South Korean visa. Read the article on  VISA-FREE countries for South Korea visa for more details.

Transit Visa

If you’re not leaving the airport’s transit zone (i.e. not clearing immigration) you do not need a visa or a K-ETA under the condition that:

• Incheon Airport (Seoul): You depart within 24 hours;
• All other airports: You depart on the same calendar day.

If you will be passing through immigration, you must obtain a transit visa, K-ETA or utilize visa exemption as part of one of the transit tours. 

South Korea Arrival Card

Tourists arriving in South Korea have to fill out and submit an arrival card. This is a standard procedure in many countries and chances are that you will be given a card already in the airplane.

If you hold a K-ETA, you’re automatically exempt from having to complete and submit an arrival card.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Should i apply for k-eta for my children.

Provided your children are 17 years old or younger, it is not necessary to apply for K-ETA for them.

Should I apply for K-ETA if I have a tourist visa?

No. If you have a visa for South Korea you don’t need to submit K-ETA. The K-ETA is only for visa-exempt nationalities.

Do I need a new K-ETA for every visit to Korea?

No. The K-ETA is valid for 3 years from the date of issue. As long as it’s valid, you don’t need to apply for a new one.

Do I need a K-ETA to travel to Jeju Island?

Yes. Even though Jeju has special visa waivers, you still need to submit a K-ETA.

How much money should I have when I apply for a South Korean tourist visa?

Embassies do not disclose this information and it depends. Travelers have been saying that you need to have a minimum of 150$ per day in your bank account.

Do I need proof of COVID vaccination or a COVID test before traveling to South Korea?

Currently, South Korea does not require any COVID-19 vaccination certificates, testing, or quarantine for entry.

WRITTEN BY THIRUMAL MOTATI

Thirumal Motati is an expert in tourist visa matters. He has been traveling the world on tourist visas for more than a decade. With his expertise, he has obtained several tourist visas, including the most strenuous ones such as the US, UK, Canada, and Schengen, some of which were granted multiple times. He has also set foot inside US consulates on numerous occasions. Mr. Motati has uncovered the secrets to successful visa applications. His guidance has enabled countless individuals to obtain their visas and fulfill their travel dreams. His statements have been mentioned in publications like Yahoo, BBC, The Hindu, and Travel Zoo.

PLAN YOUR TRAVEL WITH VISA TRAVELER

I highly recommend using these websites to plan your trip. I use these websites myself to apply for my visas, book my flights and hotels and purchase my travel insurance.

01. Apply for your visa

Get a verifiable flight itinerary for your visa application from DummyTicket247 . DummyTicket247 is a flight search engine to search and book flight itineraries for visas instantly. These flight itineraries are guaranteed to be valid for 2 weeks and work for all visa applications.

02. Book your fight

Find the cheapest flight tickets using Skyscanner . Skyscanner includes all budget airlines and you are guaranteed to find the cheapest flight to your destination.

03. Book your hotel

Book your hotel from Booking.com . Booking.com has pretty much every hotel, hostel and guesthouse from every destination.

04. Get your onward ticket

If traveling on a one-way ticket, use BestOnwardTicket to get proof of onward ticket for just $12, valid for 48 hours.

05. Purchase your insurance

Purchase travel medical insurance for your trip from SafetyWing . Insurance from SafetyWing covers COVID-19 and also comes with a visa letter which you can use for your visas.

Need more? Check out my travel resources page  for the best websites to plan your trip.

LEGAL DISCLAIMER We are not affiliated with immigration, embassies or governments of any country. The content in this article is for educational and general informational purposes only, and shall not be understood or construed as, visa, immigration or legal advice. Your use of information provided in this article is solely at your own risk and you expressly agree not to rely upon any information contained in this article as a substitute for professional visa or immigration advice. Under no circumstance shall be held liable or responsible for any errors or omissions in this article or for any damage you may suffer in respect to any actions taken or not taken based on any or all of the information in this article. Please refer to our full disclaimer for further information.

AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE This post may contain affiliate links, which means we may receive a commission, at no extra cost to you, if you make a purchase through a link. Please refer to our full disclosure for further information.

MORE VISA GUIDES

UNITED KINGDOM

VIEW ALL VISA GUIDES

• Cookie Policy
• Copyright Notice
• Privacy Policy
• Terms of Use
• Flight Itinerary
• Hotel Reservation
• Travel Insurance
• Onward Ticket
• Testimonials

Search this site

Visas for South Korea: here’s what you need to know

Feb 18, 2024 • 4 min read

Visiting South Korea lets you take in the country’s cutting-edge cities and beautiful natural attractions © Joel Carillet / Getty Images

Not many countries have the sights-to-size ratio of South Korea . You can get from one corner of the country to the other in just two and a half hours, and in between you’ll find mountain trails leading to Buddhist hermitages, super-spectacle K-Pop concerts, back-alley pubs serving craft rice wines, enchanting bamboo forests and much more.

Getting the most out of a visit here starts with getting your entry requirements in order, a simple enough process for most travelers. Here are the basics on who needs a visa to South Korea and how to apply.

Who can travel to South Korea visa-free?

Many travelers – including those from the US, UK, Australia, New Zealand and most European countries – can visit Korea for up to 90 days with no visa required. Canadians can do so for up to six months, while South Africans get 30 days. To check the most up-to-date requirements for your country, visit the Korean government’s Visa Portal and enter your information in its  Visa Navigator .

Although you might not need a visa, you will need to apply for a Korea Electronic Travel Authorization (₩10,000) on the  K-ETA website or K-ETA app (for  iOS  and  Android ) at least 72 hours before your departure. Once you’ve applied, you should receive your results via email within 24 hours. Your K-ETA will remain valid for two years from the date your application is approved, meaning you don’t have to reapply if you visit multiple times within that window.

Who needs a tourist visa for South Korea?

Citizens of countries that don’t have a visa-waiver agreement with South Korea or that Korea doesn’t grant visa-free entry will need a visa, which is typically for a single entry and permits stays of 90 days.

If you do need a visa, after entering your information in the Visa Navigator , select the visa you’re applying for (most likely Ordinary Tourist, or C-3-9) and then find the eligibility criteria that applies to you (most likely “travel for holidays or leisure”). Complete your application online ( e-Form ) or by hand ( downloadable PDF ) and then visit a Korean embassy or consulate with your application or a printout of your completed e-Form, your passport, a 3.5cm x 4.5cm (1.4in x 1.7in) passport photo and any additional required documents. The application fee for a basic tourist visa is $40, though it can vary by country.

The Jeju-do visa exception

Jeju-do Island is a designated Special Tourist Zone, which means many (though not all) citizens from countries that require visas for South Korea do not need them to visit Jeju-do for up to 30 days. Note that you must arrive in Jeju-do via ship or direct flight from abroad; you may not connect through another South Korean airport.

Extending your stay in South Korea

In almost all cases, if you’re visiting South Korea as a tourist, you are not allowed to extend your stay. If you need to stay longer because of an emergency, however, contact the Korea Immigration Service. The Hi Korea website provides immigration info for international visitors and residents.

Visas for working and studying in South Korea

Thanks to its all-conquering pop culture and dynamic economy, South Korea is an attractive destination for international students and professionals, and a wide range of visas is available for those wishing to study or work in the country. The first step is determining which visa you need, whether you’re seeking to enroll in a Korean university, teach English or do something else. You can sort through the options and get details on eligibility and requirements at the Visa Navigator  site. Work and study visas generally permit stays of up to two years, with one year being the most common length.

Working holidays in South Korea

South Korea offers one-year working holiday visas to citizens of 25 countries, including the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and many European nations. Travelers with a working-holiday visa are permitted to work up to 25 hours per week and can also study the Korean language at private academies and university programs. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Working Holiday Info Center and Working Holiday Guide provide extensive information on who can apply, what the restrictions are, and work, study and housing resources.

Visas for people of Korean descent

If you’re of South Korean descent, you’ll likely have the option of applying for an overseas Korean visa, colloquially referred to as a gyopo visa. These are available to individuals who were born in Korea but have acquired another country’s citizenship or whose parent or grandparent was a Korean citizen. These visas allow initial stays of up to two years and provide a lot of flexibility in terms of what you can do for work or study.

This article was first published Jul 30, 2022 and updated Feb 18, 2024.

Explore related stories

Mar 28, 2024 • 7 min read

Japan has excellent roads, dramatic landscapes and exciting regions to discover. Here are the best 10 road trips for getting to know the country better.

Feb 27, 2024 • 6 min read

Feb 20, 2024 • 6 min read

Feb 19, 2024 • 8 min read

Feb 18, 2024 • 7 min read

Feb 18, 2024 • 10 min read

Feb 17, 2024 • 10 min read

Feb 11, 2024 • 3 min read

Feb 10, 2024 • 8 min read

Oct 20, 2023 • 13 min read

South Korea Visa Requirements

Documents you need to entry to the republic of korea.

If you’re planning a trip to South Korea, you need to understand the entry requirements .

South Korean entry requirements depend on:

• Your nationality
• How long you’ll stay
• The reason for your visit

You can use the information on this page to find out what you need for your trip.

Documents You Need to Travel to South Korea

To travel to South Korea, all foreign nationals need:

• Visa or K-ETA

You cannot board a flight or ship to South Korea without these essential documents.

Korean Entry Requirements for Your Nationality

Passport holders from more than 100 countries can travel to South Korea with a K-ETA . It’s quicker and easier to obtain an electronic travel authorization than a visa.

These are some of the countries eligible for the K-ETA. The maximum number of days you can stay in South Korea with a K-ETA is shown.

• Andorra (30)
• Argentina (30)
• Australia* (90)
• Austria* (90)
• Belgium* (90)
• Brazil (90)
• Brunei (30)
• Canada* (180)
• Colombia (90)
• Costa Rica (90)
• Croatia (90)
• Cyprus (30)
• Czech Republic (90)
• Denmark (90 days in 180-day period)
• Dominica (90)
• Dominican Republic (90)
• Finland (90 days in 180-day period)
• France* (90)
• Germany* (90)
• Greece (90)
• Guatemala (90)
• Honduras (30)
• Hong Kong* (90)
• Hungary (90)
• Iceland (90 days in 180-day period)
• Ireland (90)
• Israel (30)
• Italy* (90)
• Jamaica (90)
• Japan* (90)
• Lithuania (90)
• Luxembourg (90)
• Malaysia (90)
• Mexico (90)
• Netherlands (90)
• New Zealand* (90)
• Nicaragua (90)
• Norway (90 days in 180-day period)
• Poland (90)
• Portugal (90 days in 180-day period)
• Romania (90)
• Russia (60/90 days in 180-day period)
• San Marino (30)
• Saudi Arabia (30)
• Serbia (90)
• Singapore* (90)
• South Africa (30)
• Spain* (90)
• Switzerland (90)
• Taiwan* (90)
• Thailand (90)
• Turkey (90)
• Tuvalu (30)
• United Arab Emirates (90)
• United Kingdom* (90)
• United States* (90)
• Uruguay (90)
• Venezuela (90)

(*)The K-ETA is not currently mandatory for nationals of this country but you can still apply. If you have a K-ETA you do not need to submit an Arrival Card allowing for a faster border crossing.

If your country is not on this list, contact us to find out whether you are eligible.

South Korea Tourist Visa Requirements

Foreigners need to apply for a tourist visa for South Korea if they are not eligible to travel with a K-ETA . A tourist visa for Korea is required if the visitor:

Is not from a visa-exempt nation

Wishes to stay longer than the time permitted with the ETA (usually 90 days)

Does not meet all of the other ETA requirements for South Korea

In these cases, visa-free entry is not permitted. Tourists must instead begin a South Korea travel visa application through the embassy or consulate.

Nationalities that need a tourist visa for South Korea

If you are not eligible for K-ETA, you need a tourist visa to travel to South Korea short term.

Some of the countries with visa requirements for Korea include:

• Philippines

Travelers who need a visa should contact the Republic of Korea embassy or consulate.

It takes longer to apply for a South Korea visa than an ETA. If you need a visa based on your nationality, get started with your application well ahead of your trip.

Passport requirements to travel to Korea

Your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay in South Korea. You should also have at least 1 blank passport page for the entry stamp.

If your passport is about to expire, you should renew it before applying for a K-ETA. The electronic travel authorization is only valid with the passport you use to apply. The details on your ETA must match your passport exactly.

What You Need to Stay in South Korea Long-Term

You need to apply for a visa to go to South Korea for a long stay. All foreign nationals need a South Korean visa to stay long-term, regardless of nationality.

There are several different types of South Korean visa available including for:

• Medical treatment
• Work and job seekers
• Study and training
• International trade

You’ll need to meet all the visa requirements to apply. You must enter Korea for the purposes stated on your visa and abide by the visa conditions.

Health Requirements for South Korea

You need to meet the health requirements to travel to South Korea. Speak to a medical professional a few weeks before your trip and get any vaccinations you may need for Korea.

COVID-19 health requirements for South Korea have ended. You do not need vaccine certificates or a pre-departure test to travel .

Entering South Korea: Immigration Requirements

As well as your passport, you need these documents to clear Korean immigration.

• Arrival Card : You do not need to submit an arrival card if you’re traveling with a K-ETA . This entry requirement applies to visa holders only.
• Customs declaration form : All passengers need to fill out a customs declaration form for South Korea. If you’re entering Korea with your family, you can submit just one form. If you’re arriving in Korea via Incheon International Airport (ICN) Terminal 2 or Gimpo International Airport (GMP) you can complete the customs declaration online before you depart.

Note that holding these documents does not guarantee entry to South Korea. Korean border officials have the right to grant or deny entry based on immigration laws.

Understanding The Visa Requirements For Travel To South Korea

• Last updated May 06, 2024
• Difficulty Beginner

• Category Travel

South Korea is a land of ancient traditions and cutting-edge technology, with a rich culture and vibrant cities that attract millions of tourists every year. If you're planning a trip to this dynamic East Asian nation, it's essential to understand the visa requirements before you go. Whether you're traveling for leisure, business, or educational purposes, there are specific rules and regulations you need to be aware of to ensure a smooth and hassle-free entry into South Korea. So, let's dive into the intricacies of the visa requirements and unravel the mysteries of traveling to this fascinating country.

What You'll Learn

Overview of south korea's visa requirements, exempted nationalities from visa requirements in south korea, types of visas for travel to south korea, step-by-step guide to obtaining a visa for south korea.

If you are planning to travel to South Korea, it is important to understand the country's visa requirements. Whether or not you need a visa depends on your nationality and the purpose and duration of your stay. In this overview, we will walk you through the different visa options available for travelers to South Korea.

• Visa Exemption: Some nationalities are exempt from obtaining a visa for short stays in South Korea. These exempt countries include the United States, Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, and many European Union member states. However, it is crucial to note that the length of stay permitted under the visa exemption can vary, ranging from 30 to 90 days. Make sure to check the specific requirements and limitations for your country before traveling.
• Tourist Visa: If you are planning to stay in South Korea for more than the permitted visa exemption period or if your country is not eligible for visa-free entry, you will need to apply for a tourist visa. This type of visa allows for short visits for tourism, leisure, or visiting friends and relatives. The duration of a tourist visa can range from 30 to 90 days, depending on the embassy or consulate where you apply. To obtain a tourist visa, you will generally need to provide proof of accommodation, return flight tickets, and sufficient funds to cover your stay.
• Business Visa: If you are traveling to South Korea for business-related purposes, such as attending conferences, meetings, or negotiations, you will need to apply for a business visa. The requirements for a business visa are similar to those for a tourist visa, but you will also need to provide additional documents, such as an invitation letter from a South Korean company or organization, explaining the purpose of your visit. Business visas can also be issued for periods ranging from 30 to 90 days.
• Work Visa: If you are planning to work in South Korea, you will need to obtain a work visa, also known as an E-7 visa. To apply for a work visa, you will need to have a job offer from a South Korean employer and meet specific qualifications related to your field of work. The work visa process can be more extensive and time-consuming, requiring additional documentation and sometimes a health check. It is recommended to start the visa application process well in advance of your planned arrival date.
• Student Visa: If you intend to study in South Korea, you will need to apply for a student visa. The requirements for a student visa include an acceptance letter from a South Korean educational institution, proof of academic qualifications, and financial documents demonstrating your ability to support yourself during your studies. Student visas are typically issued for the duration of your academic program.

It is essential to note that visa requirements can change, so it is always advisable to check with the nearest South Korean embassy or consulate well in advance of your planned trip. Additionally, it is crucial to have a valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity from the date of entry into South Korea.

In summary, South Korea has different visa options depending on the purpose and duration of your stay, ranging from visa-exempt entry for short visits to work visas and student visas for long-term stays. Be sure to research and understand the specific requirements for your nationality and purpose of travel to ensure a smooth and hassle-free trip to South Korea.

Does Expedia Code as Travel for Visa Purposes?

You may want to see also

South Korea is a popular tourist destination with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. If you are planning a trip to South Korea, it is important to know whether you need a visa to enter the country. Fortunately, there are several nationalities that are exempted from visa requirements in South Korea. In this article, we will discuss the nationalities that are exempted from visa requirements, as well as the conditions for entry.

Firstly, citizens of several countries are exempted from obtaining a visa for a short-term visit to South Korea. These countries include the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mexico, and most countries in Europe. Citizens of these exempted nationalities can enter South Korea for tourism or business purposes for a period of up to 90 days without a visa. It is important to note that this exemption applies only to tourists or business visitors and not to individuals looking to work or study in South Korea.

Furthermore, individuals who hold a valid visa or residency permit from certain countries are also exempted from obtaining a visa for entry into South Korea. For example, if you hold a valid visa or residency permit from the United States, Canada, Australia, or any EU member state, you do not need a visa to enter South Korea as a tourist or for business purposes. However, it is important to check the specific requirements and conditions for entry, as they may vary depending on your country of citizenship or residency.

Additionally, citizens of some countries may be eligible for a visa waiver program, which allows them to enter South Korea for a limited period without a visa. Currently, citizens of Japan and Malaysia can enter South Korea for up to 90 days without a visa, while citizens of Thailand and Singapore can enter for up to 30 days without a visa. Again, it is important to check the specific requirements and conditions for entry, as they may differ depending on your nationality.

In conclusion, there are several nationalities that are exempted from visa requirements in South Korea. Citizens of the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mexico, most countries in Europe, and certain other countries can enter South Korea for tourism or business purposes for a period of up to 90 days without a visa. Additionally, individuals who hold a valid visa or residency permit from certain countries are also exempted from obtaining a visa for entry into South Korea. However, it is important to check the specific requirements and conditions for entry, as they may vary depending on your nationality or residency status.

Understanding the importance of a visa as a travel document

If you are planning to travel to South Korea, you may be wondering what type of visa is required for your trip. South Korea has several different types of visas, each with its own specific requirements and purposes. In this blog post, we will discuss the various types of visas available for travel to South Korea.

Tourist Visa:

A tourist visa is required for those who plan to visit South Korea for leisure purposes, such as sightseeing, visiting friends or family, or participating in tourist activities. This visa is typically valid for up to 90 days and allows multiple entries into the country.

Business Visa:

If you are planning to visit South Korea for business purposes, such as attending meetings, conferences, or negotiations, you will need a business visa. This visa is also valid for up to 90 days and permits multiple entries into the country. Before applying for a business visa, you will need to provide supporting documents, such as an invitation letter from your Korean business partner or company.

Working Visa:

If you plan to work in South Korea, either temporarily or for an extended period, you will need a working visa. The type of working visa you need will depend on the nature of your employment, such as an E-1 visa for professors, E-2 visa for English teachers, or an E-7 visa for general employment. To obtain a working visa, you will need to secure a job offer from a Korean employer and meet specific requirements, including education and experience qualifications.

Student Visa:

If you are planning to study in South Korea, you will need a student visa. This visa is issued to those who have been accepted into a recognized educational institution in South Korea. You will need to provide proof of enrollment and financial support for your studies. The student visa allows you to stay in South Korea for the duration of your studies.

Family Visa:

If you have a family member who is a South Korean citizen or a foreigner with a valid South Korean visa, you may be eligible for a family visa. This visa allows you to join your family member in South Korea and stay for an extended period. You will need to provide proof of your relationship and financial support during your stay.

Transit Visa:

If you are passing through South Korea on your way to another destination, you may need a transit visa. This visa allows you to stay in South Korea for up to 30 days and is typically required if you have a layover longer than 24 hours. However, some nationalities are exempt from the transit visa requirement based on certain conditions.

These are the most common types of visas for travel to South Korea. It is important to note that the specific requirements and application process may vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. It is recommended to check with the nearest South Korean embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information and guidelines for your visa application.

Traveling to Oman with UAE Residence Visa: What You Need to Know

Visiting South Korea, one of the most fascinating destinations in Asia, is an exciting prospect. But before embarking on your journey, it's essential to understand the visa requirements. In this step-by-step guide, we will walk you through the process of obtaining a visa for South Korea, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free travel experience.

Step 1: Determine the Type of Visa

The first step in obtaining a South Korean visa is to identify the appropriate type of visa for your purpose of travel. South Korea offers various types of visas, including tourist visas, business visas, work visas, and student visas, among others. Each visa category has specific requirements and documents that need to be submitted. Visit the official website of the South Korean embassy or consulate in your country to determine the most suitable visa type for your trip.

Step 2: Prepare the Required Documents

Once you have identified the visa type, gather all the necessary documents for your application. Generally, the required documents include a completed visa application form, a valid passport with at least six months of validity, recent passport-sized photographs, proof of travel insurance, flight itinerary, hotel reservations, and financial documents to demonstrate your ability to support yourself during your stay. Additionally, specific documents may be required depending on your purpose of travel, such as an invitation letter for business visa applicants or a letter of acceptance from an educational institution for student visa applicants.

Step 3: Make an Appointment

After assembling all the required documents, you need to schedule an appointment at the South Korean embassy or consulate in your country. Most embassies and consulates allow online appointment bookings, providing a convenient and time-saving option. Make sure to book your appointment well in advance to secure your desired date and time. Some countries may have a limited number of appointment slots, so it's crucial to plan accordingly.

Step 4: Submit the Application

On the day of your appointment, arrive at the embassy or consulate with all your documents fully prepared. Be sure to bring the original copies as well as any necessary photocopies. Upon arrival, submit your application along with the supporting documents to the visa processing officer. They will review your application and may ask additional questions if needed. Pay any applicable visa fees at this stage, as specified by the embassy or consulate.

Step 5: Wait for Processing

After submitting your application, you will need to wait for the visa processing to be completed. The duration of the processing can vary depending on your country of residence and the visa type. Typically, it takes anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to receive a decision on your visa application. During this period, it is advisable to avoid making any non-refundable travel arrangements until your visa has been approved.

Step 6: Collect Your Visa

Once your visa has been processed and approved, you can collect it from the embassy or consulate. Some countries may offer a courier service to return your passport and visa to you by mail. Ensure that all the information on the visa sticker is accurate before leaving the embassy or consulate. Check the visa validity dates, number of entries permitted, and any specific conditions attached to your visa.

With your visa in hand, you're now ready to explore the vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and delicious cuisine that South Korea has to offer. Remember to familiarize yourself with the local customs and regulations before you travel, and be prepared to present your visa and supporting documents upon arrival in South Korea. Enjoy your journey!

The Ultimate Guide on Applying for a Travel Visa

Frequently asked questions.

It depends on your nationality.

You can check the visa requirements on the official website of the Embassy of the Republic of Korea or contact your nearest Korean embassy or consulate.

No, South Korea does not offer visas on arrival. You must obtain a visa before your trip.

• Naim Haliti Author Editor Reviewer Traveller

• Viajera Compulsiva Author Editor Reviewer

It is awesome. Thank you for your feedback!

We are sorry. Plesae let us know what went wrong?

We will update our content. Thank you for your feedback!

Leave a comment

Travel photos, related posts.

Can I Travel to Canada with a US B2 Visa?

• Mar 20, 2024

When Can You Travel to the US With an F1 Visa?

• May 08, 2024

A Step-by-Step Guide on How to Apply for a Travel Visa to the US

• Apr 30, 2024

Exploring the Possibility: Traveling to the US on a Visitor Visa

• Mar 30, 2024

Traveling Out of the US with an IR5 Visa: What You Need to Know

• Mar 28, 2024

When Can You Travel on an R1 Visa?

Cookies on GOV.UK

We use some essential cookies to make this website work.

We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.

We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.

You have accepted additional cookies. You can change your cookie settings at any time.

You have rejected additional cookies. You can change your cookie settings at any time.

• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

South Korea

Entry requirements.

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in South Korea set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the South Korean Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering South Korea.

Passport validity requirements

If you are visiting as a tourist for up to 90 days, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ after the date you are leaving South Korea.

If you are entering South Korea on a long-term visa, your passport should have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive.

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Visa requirements

You do not need a visa to visit South Korea as a tourist for up to 90 days. You must have an onward or return ticket. It’s illegal to work on a tourist visa, whether as a teacher or in any other capacity.

If you are travelling for any purpose other than short-term business or tourism, check visa requirements with the South Korean Embassy in the UK .

For those in South Korea on a work visa, all employment changes must be authorised by Korean Immigration.

Re-entry permits for long-term visa holders

Most foreign nationals in South Korea on long-term visas are allowed to re-enter South Korea within one year of departure without the need for a re-entry permit. Check with the Korea Immigration Service .

If you are resident and intend to spend more than a year outside of South Korea, in most cases, you must apply for a multiple re-entry permit via the Hi Korea website before departure. If you require a re-entry permit, engage early with the immigration authorities and apply for a re-entry permit at least 4 working days ahead of any planned travel. 

Visas for working as an English teacher

To get a visa to teach English in South Korea, you must have a 3-year university degree. A Teaching English as a Foreign Language ( TEFL ) qualification alone is not enough. If you are found to have a teaching visa by deception, you will be detained and deported.

British nationals teaching English in South Korea have sometimes found living and working conditions to be below their expectation or have had difficulties getting the correct visas and residence permits. Some also report more serious problems such as breach of contract, confiscation of passport, payment being withheld and inadequate insurance.

Check all terms and conditions of your employment carefully. If possible, speak to other teachers from the place where you plan to work before accepting any offer. If you are in South Korea and in need of assistance, you should contact British Embassy in Seoul .

Vaccination requirements

At  least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s South Korea guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of South Korea . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Related content

Is this page useful.

• Yes this page is useful
• No this page is not useful

Help us improve GOV.UK

Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.

To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today. We’ll send you a link to a feedback form. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. Don’t worry we won’t send you spam or share your email address with anyone.

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

• Foreign Affairs
• Multicultural Community
• Environment & Animals
• Law & Crime
• Health & Science
• Cryptocurrency
• Thoughts of the Times
• Today in History
• Tribune Service
• Blondie & Garfield
• Letter to the Editor
• Travel & Food
• People & Events
• Around Town
• Fortune Telling
• Shows & Dramas
• Theater & Others
• Korean Storytellers

This handout photograph taken and released by Serbia's Presidential press service, May 7, shows Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic, left, shaking hands with Chinese President Xi Jinping during a welcoming ceremony at Belgrade Airport, at the second stop of Xi's European tour after a state visit to France. AFP-Yonhap

Chinese leader Xi Jinping's visit to European ally Serbia on Tuesday falls on a symbolic date: the 25th anniversary of the bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade during NATO's air war over Kosovo.

U.S. jets dropped five bombs on the Chinese Embassy compound in the Serbian capital on May 7, 1999, setting it ablaze and killing three Chinese nationals. Twenty other people were injured in the bombing, which has burdened relations between the two powers ever since.

Xi referred to the bombing in an op-ed published in Serbia’s Politika newspaper on Tuesday, saying that “we must not forget that 25 years ago today, NATO brazenly bombed the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia,” according to translations carried by Chinese state media.

“The Chinese people value peace but will never allow historical tragedies to happen again," Xi added.

The Western military alliance had launched the air war in March that year to force then Serbian strongman Slobodan Milosevic to end a brutal onslaught against ethnic Albanian rebels in Kosovo.

The U.S. at the time apologized and said the embassy bombing was a mistake that happened due to faulty intelligence. The intended target, Washington said, was the headquarters of a Serbian state arms exporter located on the same street, a few blocks away.

“Imagine that somebody would, even by accident, strike an American Embassy somewhere around the world. The reaction would be immediate,” said Sven Biscop, a professor of European foreign and security policy at the Ghent University and Egmont Institute.

“So for a country like China, it is also clear that this is a big thing," he added. "And, of course, it has not been forgotten.”

People hold a banner reading "Welcome Xi Jinping President of the People's Republic of China visiting Serbia" in front of Chinese Cultural Center ahead of President Xi Jinping's visit in Belgrade, Serbia, May 6. Reuters-Yonhap

Angry protesters in China stormed U.S. diplomatic installations as the bombing fueled anti-American sentiments and speculation that the attack was intentional rather than accidental. Mistrust over the incident has endured to this day.

“We will probably never really conclusively know either way," Biscop said. “But one thing is sure. In war, incidents like that do happen, and I usually tend to go for the most simple explanation rather than try to invent complicated theories.”

While straining Beijing's relations with the U.S., the embassy bombing brought China and Serbia closer together. China has emerged as Serbia’s largest provider of foreign direct investment and its second-largest trading partner after the European Union.

Beijing opposed the NATO bombing campaign and has since backed Belgrade's bid to counter the Western-backed push for independence in Kosovo, a former Serbian province. In return, Serbia has been a loyal ally to Beijing and has opened its doors without restraint to billions of dollars of Chinese investment, even as it formally seeks EU membership.

"The friendship forged in blood between the peoples of China and Serbia has become the common memory of the two peoples and will inspire both sides to move forward together,” Xi wrote. “We are willing to work with our Serbian friends to stay true to our original aspirations, join hands in progress, write a new chapter in national development and revitalization, and build a China-Serbia community with a shared future for mankind in the new era.”

Signs of pro-China sentiments were clearly visible ahead of Xi's visit on Tuesday and Wednesday. In Belgrade, a huge Chinese flag was placed on a skyscraper along a roadway leading into the city from the airport. Smaller Chinese and Serbian flags could be seen downtown and along a highway.

Serbia's air force MiG-29 jets escorted Xi's presidential plane to the Belgrade airport.

Xi arrived from France and will later travel to Hungary as part of his first European tour in five years.

He is expected to visit the site of the former embassy and pay his respects to the bombing victims. A Chinese cultural center now stands at the spot where the embassy was once located.

The sprawling complex reportedly includes a Confucius Institute, workshops, exhibitions, offices, residential space and a hotel. It is seen as a symbol of China's growing influence in Serbia and across Europe.

Near the institute, a group of visitors from China last weekend bowed in front of a simple black-marble monument and laid flowers in honor of the victims of the 1999 bombing. An inscription on the monument in both Chinese and English reads: “Honor Martyrs, Cherish Peace.” (Yonhap)

World Water Day 2024

Busan World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals

Super Bowl 2024

Welcoming Lunar New Year around world

Daily life in Afghanistan under Taliban rule

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

• Share full article

Advertisement

Supported by

Britain to Expel Russian Defense Attaché and Close Some Diplomatic Sites

The British home secretary, James Cleverly, accused Russia’s domestic intelligence agency of a pattern of “malign activity” in Britain and Europe.

By Mark Landler

Reporting from London

Britain’s diplomatic feud with Russia escalated on Wednesday after the British government announced it would expel a senior Russian diplomat who officials claim is an “undeclared” military intelligence officer, and also shut down several Russian diplomatic facilities in the country.

The government accused Russia’s domestic intelligence agency, the Federal Security Service, or F.S.B., of a pattern of “malign activity” in Britain and Europe, including hacking and leaking trade documents relating to the United States, and targeting of British lawmakers through malicious email campaigns.

James Cleverly, the British home secretary, told Parliament that the government was announcing the retaliatory measures “to make clear to Russia that we will not tolerate such apparent escalations.”

Britain’s action came two days after the Russian Foreign Ministry said it had summoned the British ambassador to Moscow to lodge a “strong protest” over remarks the British foreign secretary, David Cameron, had made about Ukraine’s using weapons supplied by Britain to strike Russian territory.

The British Foreign Office disputed that the envoy, Nigel Casey, had been summoned, characterizing it instead as a “diplomatic meeting” in which, it said, he had “reiterated the United Kingdom’s support for Ukraine in the face of unprovoked Russian aggression.”

Whatever the diplomatic nuances, it is clear Britain’s relations with Russia — already among the most brittle of any between Moscow and a NATO member — are tumbling into an even deeper freeze. Russia’s Foreign Ministry vowed a “tough and measured” response, according to a statement.

“We consider extremely irresponsible and categorically unacceptable the claims of the British about the alleged involvement of our country in certain malicious actions,” said Maria V. Zakharova, a spokeswoman for the ministry.

Mr. Cleverly said Britain would expel the diplomat, a defense attaché whom he did not identify, and put new restrictions on visas for Russian diplomats, limiting the amount of time they can spend in Britain. He said Russia had tried to destabilize a British research group that focused on combating disinformation.

Britain will also strip the diplomatic status of Russian-owned properties, including Seacox Heath , a house in East Sussex that the Russian embassy has used as a weekend retreat for its staff, and a trade and defense office in Highgate, in London. Mr. Cleverly said these facilities “have been used for intelligence purposes.”

In addition to its operations in Britain, Mr. Cleverly accused Russia of plotting to sabotage German military aid for Ukraine and of carrying out espionage in Italy and Bulgaria. Among its activities, he said, were cyber and disinformation campaigns and the jamming of signals to disrupt civil aviation.

In a statement, Mr. Cameron, the foreign secretary, said, “Since the illegal invasion of Ukraine, Russia’s attempts to undermine U.K. and European security have become increasingly brazen.”

“These measures are an unequivocal message to the Russian state — their actions will not go unanswered,” he said.

It was the second time this week that Britain accused a hostile foreign actor of cyberattacks. In the first announcement on Tuesday — involving a large-scale breach of the payroll data of British military personnel — it did not name the country behind the attack. Lawmakers pointed the finger at China.

Asked whether Chinese hackers were responsible, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak of Britain said China was “acting in a way that is more authoritarian at home, assertive abroad.” Britain, he added, was confronting “an axis of authoritarian states, including Russia, Iran, North Korea and China.”

Britain’s tensions with Russia date back decades. But they deepened in 2018, after a former Russian intelligence agent and his daughter were poisoned with a nerve agent in Salisbury, England. Britain blamed Russia’s military intelligence and expelled 23 diplomats it branded as undeclared intelligence officers.

In 2020, a British parliamentary committee concluded that Russia had mounted a prolonged campaign to undermine Britain’s democracy — using tactics from disinformation, meddling in elections, funneling dirty money and employing members of the House of Lords. Russia dismissed the conclusions as “Russophobia.”

Britain was one of the first NATO countries to supply weapons to Ukraine, as it faced a threat from Russian troops in early 2022. A succession of British leaders, including Mr. Sunak and one of his predecessors, Boris Johnson — have staked out positions as stalwart defenders of Ukraine against Russia.

Mr. Cameron, who also served as prime minister, lobbied Republicans in Washington to extend American military aid to Ukraine, even paying a visit to former President Donald J. Trump at Mar-a-Lago, his estate in Palm Beach, Fla.

Mr. Cameron provoked a furious reaction in Moscow when he suggested during a recent visit to Kyiv, the Ukrainian capital, that Ukraine “absolutely has the right to strike back at Russia,” including with British weapons. The United States and other suppliers of arms have generally discouraged strikes on Russian territory because of fears that it could draw the West further into the war.

In its statement after calling in the British ambassador, the Russian Foreign Ministry said Mr. Cameron was “de facto recognizing his country as a party to the conflict.”

“The ambassador was called upon to think about the inevitable catastrophic consequences of such hostile steps from London,” the ministry said.

Britain’s suspicion of Russia extends even to the British royal family. Researchers in Britain reported that a Kremlin-linked disinformation network had spread spurious reports on social media about the health problems of Catherine, Princess of Wales, with a goal of inflaming divisions and eroding trust in institutions.

Catherine disclosed in March that she had been diagnosed with cancer, which quieted those rumors. But with Britain only months away from an anticipated general election, researchers and government officials are on guard for evidence of further Russian efforts to destabilize the country.

Anton Troianovski contributed reporting.

An earlier version of this article referred imprecisely to the agency Britain accused. It is the Federal Security Service, or F.S.B., which is Russia’s domestic intelligence agency, not its foreign intelligence service. The error was repeated in a capsule summary and a picture caption.

How we handle corrections

Mark Landler is the London bureau chief of The Times, covering the United Kingdom, as well as American foreign policy in Europe, Asia and the Middle East. He has been a journalist for more than three decades. More about Mark Landler

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked