new caledonia travel info

New Caledonia

New Caledonia's dazzling lagoon surrounds it with every hue of blue, green and turquoise. The light and the space simply delight your senses. By becoming a World Heritage site, the lagoon has helped bring the people together to celebrate and protect it, from village level through to government.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Place des Cocotiers

This is the heart of the city. The square slopes gently from east to west and at the top is a band rotunda, a famous landmark dating back to the late…

Fort Téremba

Grande Terre

Built in 1871, this historic fort originally held convicts brought to the area to build roads. Following a revolt by local Kanaks against French colonial…

Le Parc des Grandes Fougères

This 4500-hectare park, in the mountains above Farino, features tropical rainforest with rich and varied flora and fauna. As the name suggests, tree ferns…

The Heart of Voh

North of Koné, near the township of Voh, there’s a mangrove swamp which has developed some unusual natural designs. The most intriguing is a perfect heart…

Pont de Mouli

Loyalty Islands

It may seem unusual to recommend a road bridge as a top sightseeing spot, but at Pont de Mouli, Ouvéa’s tip, Mouli island, is cut off by a wide channel…

Orientated east–west, this popular beach is a hotspot for visitors to Noumea, with hotels, restaurants, shopping and other attractions. Only 10 minutes…

Baie des Citrons

Orientated north–south and less than 10 minutes from the city centre, trendy Baie des Citrons attracts locals and visitors alike. The beach is great for…

Aquarium des Lagons

This aquarium is stunning. Species found in New Caledonian waters – including nautilus, sea snakes, stone fish, turtles, sharks and stingrays – have…

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Dec 23, 2015 • 5 min read

Looking for a relaxing family travel experience with more than 'just' beaches and sunshine? New Caledonia offers travellers a taste of the tropics but…

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Coronavirus New Caledonia

Last updated: 16 May, 2023

All Covid entry requirements no longer apply in New Caledonia.

► Pre-departure test, test on arrival, compelling reasons and sworn statement are no longer required  ► No more seven-day self-isolation at home or at the hotel on arrival ► International boats, including cruise ships, are allowed to enter New Caledonia

Can I go to New Caledonia for a holiday?

Yes, since 1st August 2022, all Covid-19 formalities are no longer applied to enter New Caledonia, regardless of the country of departure.

Our secret paradise is delighted to open its doors to you again!

How to be informed about entry protocols.

1. Consult the official information channels:

- This page - New Caledonian Government website :  www.gouv.nc - Flights satus at Noumea La Tontouta airport :  https://www.aeroports.cci.nc - Visas, customs, passports: check our dedicated page HERE

2. Subscribe to our newsletter and official pages to receive travel updates: - New Caledonia Tourism newsletter - New Caledonia Tourism Facebook page

Travelling to New Caledonia by air

Since 1st August 2022, all Covid-19 entry formalities are no longer applied in New Caledonia, regardless of the country of departure.

Travelling to New Caledonia by sea

International boats, including cruise ships, are allowed to enter New Caledonia. Since 1st August 2022, previous Covid-19 entry formalities are also no longer applied to travellers coming by the sea. Cruise ships passengers please see this page  for visa requirements. Travellers arriving with their own ship may consult our  New Caledonia's harbours  page.

Health advice for travellers

Although Coronavirus travel requirements have been lifted, it is strongly recommended to:

Wear a mask on planes, at airports and in places visited by vulnerable people.

Symptomatic or positive traveller on arrival or during the stay:

It is highly recommended to adhere to health precautionary measures (wearing a mask, social distancing...) and avoid contact with vulnerable people.

I need a supervised Covid test to travel to another country

Where to get a supervised rat test in new caledonia.

If travellers need to get a supervised RAT test, in accordance with the entry requirements of another country or travel requirements of airlines, the test can be done in many pharmacies  -List of pharmacies HERE .

Here are some pharmacies you can find in Noumea, Mont-Dore, Bourail and at Tontouta:

- Pharmacie de l'Alma : 22 bis rue de l'Alma-André Ballande - Centre-Ville | Tel: 27 37 07 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie Normale : 35 rue de l'Alma-André Ballande - Centre-Ville | Tel: 27 27 02 or 27 77 64 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie Mutualiste de la Place : 31 rue Georges Clemenceau - Centre-Ville | Tel: 27 31 57 or 28 71 93 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie Médisud : 147 Route de l'Anse Vata - Anse Vata | Tel: 26 16 91 | No screening test on Saturday and Sunday.

- Pharmacie de la Baie : 35 rue Jules Garnier – Baie des Citrons | Tel: 26 16 05 or 26 17 14 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie Australe : 93 route de l'Anse Vata – Motor Pool | Tel: 25 45 48 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie du Lagon : 10 Route du Port Despointes, Faubourg Despointes | Tel: 27 44 26 or 25 43 56 | No screening test on Saturday and Sunday.

- Pharmacie de l'Océan : 97 rue Gabriel Laroque - Ngéa | Tel: 28 81 28 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie de Ouémo : 99 Rue Arnold Daly - Ouémo | Tel: 25 27 07 or 25 37 75 | No screening test on Saturday and Sunday.

- Pharmacie de la VDE : 224 rue Jacques Iékawé – 6e km | Tel: 43 03 35 | No screening test on Thursday, Saturday and Sunday.

- Pharmacie du PK7 : 302 rue Jacques Iékawé – 7e km | Tel: 41 91 19 or 41 58 25 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie des 2 Baies : 568 avenue des Deux Baies - Pont des Français (Centre Commercial des 2 Baies – Korail) / Mont-Dore | Tel: 41 25 35 or 41 25 45 | No screening test on Saturday and Sunday.

- Pharmacie de Boulari : 95 Rue des Cocotiers -Boulari / Mont-Dore | Tel: 43 41 13 or 43 61 04 | No screening test on Saturday and Sunday.

- Pharmacie de Tontouta : 5 Lotissement Karenga RT1 – Tontouta | Tel: 35 18 98 or 35 19 98 | No screening test on Sunday.

- Pharmacie de Bourail: 196 rue Simone Dremon - Village Bourail | Tel: 44 11 33 or 44 23 03 | No screening test on Sunday.

Test fee: 2,850 XPF

Where to get a supervised RT-PCR test in New Caledonia

If travellers need to get a supervised RT-PCR test, in accordance with the entry requirements of another country or travel requirements of airlines, the test can be done at:

- Médipôle public hospital  : 110 Boulevard Joseph Wamytan - Dumbéa sur Mer. Tel: 20 99 76. Open for screening test Monday to Friday from 8am to 12pm and from 1pm to 4pm.

- Alphabiologie Alma : 30 rue de l'Alma - Centre Ville NOUMEA. Tel: +687 28 46 85. Open for screening test Monday to Friday from 6am to 5pm and Saturday from 6.30am to 11am.

- Alphabiologie Sainte Marie : 4 rue Henri Schmidt - Vallée des Colons NOUMEA. Tel: +687 28 35 44. Open for screening test Monday to Friday from 8am to 10am and 3pm to 5pm, Saturday from 8am to 10.30am.

Test fee: 13,496 XPF

End of Covid pass (QR Code app) in New Caledonia

Since 28 March 2022, the Covid pass is no longer applied in New Caledonia. It is no longer compulsory to wear a mask indoors and outdoors, except in health care facilities and facilities for the care of vulnerable people. However, it is highly recommended in doctors' surgeries, health, social and medico-social services and institutions. To obtain a conversion of a foreign QR code into a New Caledonian Covid pass, please make your request on demarches.gouv.nc .

Travel insurance

It is mandatory for foreign travellers outside the European Union.

European standard health infrastructure

As a French overseas territory, New Caledonia benefits from a health system and medical infrastructure that meet the highest international standards. The public hospitals in Noumea and Koné are very recent and are among the most modern facilities in France. All the medical staff working in the archipelago (doctors, nurses, surgeons, etc.) have French or European diplomas, guaranteeing safe and efficient care.  

Organising your trip

• Travel guide

The key to a memorable New Caledonia getaway? Planning! To assist you in arranging your visit to our enchanting archipelago, here’s vital information you should know before embarking on your journey.

Information

Discover our travel guides

• New Zealand
• International
• Trade & Médias

New Caledonia

• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 History
• 4.2 Climate
• 4.3 Geography
• 4.4 Tourist information
• 6.1 By plane
• 6.2 By boat
• 7.1 By plane
• 7.2 By bus or taxi
• 7.4 Hitching
• 9.1 Snorkelling, diving, windsurfing
• 9.2 Relaxing, tanning, and generally doing nothing
• 9.3 Hiking and camping
• 10.2 Shopping
• 11.1 Dishes
• 14.1 Volunteering
• 16 Stay safe
• 17 Stay healthy

New Caledonia (French: Nouvelle-Calédonie ) is a dependent overseas territory of France lying in the western Pacific Ocean , in the Coral Sea, to the east of Australia and west of Vanuatu . The territory consists of the main island of Grande Terre, the archipelago of the Loyalty Islands ( Îles Loyauté ), and numerous small, sparsely populated islands and atolls.

New Caledonia offers beaches, mountaintop fondue in chalets, camping, amazing snorkelling and diving, and fabulous French food.

Regions [ edit ]

Cities [ edit ]

• -22.266667 166.45 1 Nouméa — the capital, and the only city of any size.
• -21.566667 165.483333 2 Bourail — a farming town.
• -22.283333 166.583333 3 Le Mont-Dore – the collectivity's second largest settlement right next to Nouméa
• Port Bousie
• -20.45 166.6 5 Ouvéa – one of the Loyalty Islands, rich in Kanak culture

Other destinations [ edit ]

• -22.109 166.66 1 Blue River Provincial Park

Understand [ edit ]

New Caledonia is a collectivité d'outre-mer of France with a special status which allows it to have its own laws and its own government in anticipation of becoming completely independent. New Caledonia sets its own rules for everything except for national defence and foreign policy, which are set by the French government.

The people of New Caledonia are split into 5 major groups:

• The Kanaks , Melanesian inhabitants of New Caledonia. They were here long before the Europeans and many of them still live outside of Nouméa in tribes. The traditional authority of the tribal chiefs is legal and recognised by French law.
• The Caldoches, descendants of European and North African prisoners and settlers, including some families that have lived in New Caledonia for more than 100 years.
• People from metropolitan France and other French overseas territories, locally called "zoreils". They are mostly newcomers and are here only to work in Nouméa for a few years.
• Asians, descendants of those who came to work in the nickel mines of New Caledonia about a century ago. Most are Vietnamese, Chinese, or Indonesian.
• Polynesians, people from French Polynesia and Wallis and Futuna , who are mostly living in Nouméa for work. As French citizens, they can move freely between New Caledonia and the other two French territories, although this has slowed down due to the pandemic.

Since the events of Ouvéa cave hostage-taking in 1988, there has been a political movement towards more autonomy in New Caledonia; New Caledonia is listed on the UN list of non-self-governing territories. Referendums in 2018, 2020 and 2021 found a majority opposed to independence.

History [ edit ]

Settled by both Britain and France during the first half of the 19th century, the island became a French possession in 1853. It served as a penal colony for four decades after 1864.

The islands have been an overseas territory of France since 1956.

The 1988 Matignon Accords grant substantial autonomy to the islands formally under French law. Agitation for independence, which occurred during the 1980s and early 1990s, seems to have dissipated. Referenda on independence were held in 2018 and 2020, with the majority of voters opposing independence; a final confirmatory referendum took place in December 2021, and they chose to remain a part of France.

In New Caledonia, as elsewhere in France, the national holiday ( la Fête nationale ) is 14 July, known as Bastille Day by English-speakers.

Climate [ edit ]

New Caledonia has a semi-tropical climate, modified by southeast trade winds. It is often hot and humid in January and February. The islands are subject to tropical cyclones, most frequent from November to March. During winter (April to August) the daytime temperature is around 22°C. The water may still be warm, but it often feels too cool to really want to go swimming.

Geography [ edit ]

The main island of New Caledonia is one of the largest in the Pacific Ocean and its terrain consists of coastal plains with interior mountains. The highest point is Mont Panié (1,628 m).

Grand Terre is rich in minerals, and is an important source of many ores, mainly nickel and chromium. There is a mountainous interior green with subtropical foliage. The outlying islands are coral-based, have stunning white sand and sport palm trees.

Tourist information [ edit ]

• New Caledonia Travel website

Talk [ edit ]

The official language is French though most locals speak New Caledonian patois, and it is difficult to find English speakers outside of Nouméa except where a few pockets of English speakers are left amongst the elderly in the north-east. Some of the indigenous Melanesians is speak various Austronesian languages, but these are in general endangered. In Nouméa, French, English, and Japanese are widely spoken at hotels, restaurants, and shops. To enjoy a place like this, you should really endeavour to learn some French or the local languages.

Get in [ edit ]

A number of items are restricted by customs and biosecurity regulations. Consult the official flyer [dead link] (in French) for more information.

New Caledonia is not part of the Schengen Area or the European Union and controls its own immigration. This means that travelling between Metropolitan France and New Caledonia will involve border inspections. French citizens may enter New Caledonia and stay indefinitely with only a valid ID card with no restrictions including on employment, though in practice a passport is usually required because flying to New Caledonia from Metropolitan France requires a connection in either Japan or Singapore.

Non-French European Union citizens may enter and stay in New Caledonia indefinitely without a visa, provided their passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond their planned departure date, but may not work in New Caledonia unless they have a work permit. Citizens of non-European Union countries who do not need a visa to visit France may visit New Caledonia without a visa for up to 3 months provided their passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond their planned departure date, and they have a return ticket, proof of funds to cover their stay, travel insurance with a minimum coverage of €30,000 and proof of purpose of stay (e.g. confirmation of hotel bookings if you are a tourist).

If you need a visa to visit France, Schengen visas for Metropolitan France are not valid for travel to New Caledonia . You will need to obtain a separate visa for New Caledonia from a French diplomatic mission.

By plane [ edit ]

• Noumea-La Tontouta Airport ( NOU  IATA ), in Païta, 52 km northwest of the capital city of Nouméa +687 35 11 18. Aircalin , the flag carrier of New Caledonia, has its main hub here. Aircalin operates flights from Tokyo and Singapore , which are timed to connect with Air France 's flights from Paris , with a codesharing agreement between both airlines. Air New Zealand and Qantas also serve the airport. There are also flights from various Pacific nations, New Zealand and Australia. However, there aren't many flights overall, so beware of availability.

By boat [ edit ]

Nouméa is a popular port of call for people sailing around the Pacific, though most dare not sail during cyclone season .

Get around [ edit ]

Forget about Google Maps, it is grossly incomplete in New Caledonia and often wrong. OpenStreetMap is a much better option.

Domestic flights link Nouméa to the outlying islands and to the northern half of the main island. All domestic flights in New Caledonia are operated by Air Calédonie .

• Nouméa-Magenta Airport ( GEA  IATA ) , 4 km from the city centre, +687 25 14 00. Serves all domestic flights within New Caledonia, such as the Loyalty Islands (Maré, Tiga, Lifou, Ouvéa ), from the Isle of Pines in the south to the Belep Islands at the northern tip of the mainland as well as Koné and Koumac on the west coast and Touho on the east coast.

By bus or taxi [ edit ]

There are two main bus services in New Caledonia:

• CarSud is the regional bus service in Province Sud. Ligne C will take you from La Tontouta airport to Nouméa city centre for 400 F (as of June 2014).
• Karuiabus is the city bus service in Nouméa. Ligne 10/11 will take you from the city centre to Baie des citrons and Anse Vata for 210 F (as of June 2014).

Taxis do not cruise the streets to pick up passengers as in other cities; they have to be ordered by phone (28 35 12). This makes the bus a good alternative as the total journey time is not much longer than by taxi.

If you are staying in a hotel or other accommodation you can just ask them to call you a taxi. The same applies if you are shopping in Nouméa – if you have just purchased something, even groceries in a small store, they will be happy to call you a taxi.

By car [ edit ]

Renting your own car is a reasonable option for a larger group and is the only sensible option if you plan on exploring anywhere off the beaten track. The usual suspects have offices at La Tontouta Airport, as does local chain Point Rouge . Most cars are manual, so book ahead if you want an automatic.

New Caledonia follows French traffic laws, so driving is on the right. Around Nouméa, roads are generally good quality if narrow, and there is a free expressway covering most of the way from La Tontouta Airport to Mont-Doré south of Nouméa. However, in the countryside ( brousse ), potholed or unpaved tracks on twisty mountainsides filled with speeding ore trucks are all too common, and driving at night is to be avoided at all costs. Around celebrations there are many drunk drivers on the roads, so take care.

Hitching [ edit ]

Hitching is much easier than in metropolitan France but, like in most places, with the same inherent risks.

See [ edit ]

• Tjibaou Cultural Centre , a gift from the French Government. The architect was Renzo Piano, an Italian architect.
• Botanical garden
• Wandering along the waterfront in Nouméa - Baie des Citrons and Anse Vata.
• The New Caledonia Barrier Reef — listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site , it encircles both the Grande Terre and Île des Pins and also known as the New Caledonia Lagoon.

Do [ edit ]

Snorkelling, diving, windsurfing [ edit ].

• Îlot Canard just outside the Anse Vata is a good place for beginners
• Aguille de Prony is an amazing underwater structure in the Baie de Prony south of Nouméa

Relaxing, tanning, and generally doing nothing [ edit ]

• Baie des Citrons and the Anse Vata are common beaches on the Nouméa peninsula
• Îlot Maître has a resort. This can be reached by taxi boat from the Anse Vata, and by boat from the Baie de Mouselle
• Numerous other tourist resorts can be found throughout the Grande Terre and Île des Pins

Hiking and camping [ edit ]

• Parc de la Rivière Bleue [dead link] in the Yaté region south of Nouméa. Get there early because the best walks take a while to reach and you must be out of the park by 5pm. Plan on taking the shuttle (need to be booked ahead of time at the ticket office) if you want to skip a boring 2km walk on the road both ways.
• The Monts Koghis offer two nice walks just outside of Nouméa . Park at the auberge des Monts Koghis [dead link] , sign a release and leave your mobile number in case of emergency.
• Prony offers a nice 1.5h walk through the historical village . Park at the Baie de la Somme since the road is better and there's a lot more parking space, then follow the signs and get on the walk to Prony [dead link] .
• Joining a hiking group is generally a good idea, since you then can really enjoy the great scenery without fear of getting lost, or having to stick with conventional tourist spots

Buy [ edit ]

Money [ edit ].

The CFP franc (called just franc locally, symbol F , ISO currency code XPF ) is the currency used in New Caledonia, French Polynesia and Wallis and Futuna . The initials CFP stand for Collectivités françaises du Pacifique ("French Communities of the Pacific"). It is pegged to the euro at a fixed rate of 119.33 francs. CFP coins are in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 francs, and banknotes are in denominations of 500, 1,000, 5,000 and 10,000 francs. Coins and banknotes are identical across all three French Pacific territories. Before January 2023, New Caledonia and French Polynesia had their own distinct designs on the coin reverse sides, but these were withdrawn, and the 1 and 2 franc coins were discontinued.

Shopping [ edit ]

The cartoon series La Brousse en folie and Le sentier des hommes by Bernard Berger will give you an insight in the local culture and tradition. The comics are written in French, the former imitating the local accent and grammar (or lack thereof).

Other than that, plenty of conventional souvenir shops may be found throughout Nouméa.

Costs [ edit ]

New Caledonia is very expensive , since much of the food needs to be imported. There is no culture of bargaining either and attempting such might cause offence.

Eat [ edit ]

Food is one of the highlights of New Caledonia: being a part of France, French cuisine is available everywhere and is generally of a very high standard. However, eating out costs a pretty penny: a full dinner for two in a touristy place with beach views or a hotel restaurant can easily set you back 10,000 F.

To cut costs, look out for snacks (budget restaurants), which serve a limited but cheap menu of hot sandwiches like croque madame (ham, cheese and egg toast) and heartier Asian-influenced favourites like porc au sucre (pork in a sweet soy-based sauce) with rice or in a half baguette, usually for less than 1,000 F. Local bakeries ( boulangeries ) and crêperies are also a good option for cheap eats on the go.

The cheapest way to go is self-catering. The contents of most supermarkets are largely imported from France, which means there's an amazing selection of cheese and meats, but at a price. A cheaper option is visiting the local market ( marché ), which will have local produce and fresh seafood like tuna, shrimp and crab, but opening hours are limited (weekend mornings are often your best bet).

Dishes [ edit ]

• Bougna, a traditional meal among the native Melanesians, which consists of some form of meat, pork, chicken, fruit bat, crab, etc, along with roots such as yams and sweet potatoes. This is wrapped in banana leaves and cooked under hot rocks heated in a fire.
• Coconut crabs
• All fruits taste very good

Drink [ edit ]

Try kava . You can recognise a kava bar by a red light outside and dim lighting inside. It is about 100 F compared to 500 F for a beer, so about a fifth of the price. You drink the kava immediately once you've purchased it and then go off to a dark bench to relax.

Sleep [ edit ]

There are many places around New Caledonia that are affordable and in good condition. All you have to do is search around and you will find somewhere to sleep within your price range.

Work [ edit ]

Unless you are a French citizen, you will need a work permit to work in New Caledonia. Although non-French EU citizens are permitted to stay in New Caledonia indefinitely as tourists, they are still required to obtain work permits if they want to work.

Volunteering [ edit ]

Volontariat Civil à l'Aide Technique VCAT . Conditions: you must be French or from another EU member state or a country belonging to the European Economic Area. You must be between 18 and 28 years old (inclusive). You must not have had your civic rights revoked by a court or have been convicted of certain offences.

Respect [ edit ]

Similar to other Pacific island nations, New Caledonia is largely a conservative Christian society, with Roman Catholicism being the largest denomination in New Caledonia. The vast majority of shops and businesses will be closed on Sundays, when virtually everyone will be at church.

Just as in Metropolitan France, when approaching people, be sure to always begin the conversation with a " bonjour " (in the day) or " bonsoir " (at night). It is fairly common for the local Melanesian people to greet others in the street, and you should always return the greeting; not doing so will come across as very rude. Be sure to keep a respectful distance (roughly the distance of a handshake) when interacting with people; getting too close will make people feel uncomfortable. Outside of the tourist beaches, you should always dress conservatively and avoid revealing clothing, or you will be seen as very disrespectful otherwise.

Be sure to follow the tradition of la coutume when visiting tribal lands. This means that you should always introduce yourself to the chief first, and bring a small gift with you as a sign of respect. Likewise, if you are invited to visit a tribal home, be sure to bring a small gift for the host family.

Stay safe [ edit ]

New Caledonia is fairly safe, but it is wise to take the following precautions:

• When snorkelling, avoid contact with sea urchins, which are often poisonous, and coral structures, which can cause scrapes that swell badly and take a long time to heal.
• Sea kraits ( tricot rayé ) are commonly seen in shallow lagoons and have a potentially lethal venom. However, bites are rare since they are not aggressive when left alone and only attack when threatened.
• Not carrying fish that you have caught (and may be bleeding) while in the water
• Facing the shark, so that to the shark you appear large, vertical and difficult to bite
• There are no crocodiles native to New Caledonia. Rogue individuals have been observed on the island no more than twice within the past 200 years, probably swept out from the Solomon Islands.

Stay healthy [ edit ]

Iodine or a similar disinfectant is invaluable to fight off small infections, which quite commonly occur in most sores and scratches.

Some mosquitoes carry the dengue fever virus. There is no vaccination for this, so it is important to prevent mosquito bites to the extent possible. Consult a doctor for more information, and see the Wikivoyage article .

Connect [ edit ]

There is exactly one mobile operator in New Caledonia, OPT , which is also the only fixed line phone operator, only Internet service provider and only one postal service.

OPT has exactly one prepaid plan, Liberté . As of July 2017, the SIM costs 6,195 F, which includes 3,000 F of credit. All local calls 44.10 F/min, while SMS are 12/42 F to local/international numbers.

With this plan, you can also purchase Internet data for 90 F for one hour/100 MB, social networks free, or 400 F for 24 hours/200 MB. All this works out to US$60 for 3.3 GB, or around US$20/GB. Gulp!

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New Caledonia Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to New Caledonia

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

New Caledonia entry details and exceptions

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Can I travel to New Caledonia from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter New Caledonia.

Can I travel to New Caledonia if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter New Caledonia without restrictions.

Can I travel to New Caledonia without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter New Caledonia without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter New Caledonia?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering New Caledonia.

Can I travel to New Caledonia without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in New Caledonia?

Mask usage in New Caledonia is not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in New Caledonia?

Restaurants in New Caledonia are open. Bars in New Caledonia are .

Covid-19 Travel Updates

• Coronavirus COVID 19

As of May 15, 2023, all COVID-19 formalities in New Caledonia have been lifted. Our French Pacific Paradise warmly welcomes you back without any restrictions. Here’s what you need to know.

Stay up to dates with travel conditions

To stay up-to-date with the latest information, check official sources of information regularly, including:

• High Commission of the French Republic in New Caledonia
• Government of New Caledonia
• Check flight status at Nouméa La Tontouta airport
• For Passports, Visas and Customs information, please visit our dedicated page .

Subscribe to our newsletter and official pages for real-time information:

• New Caledonia Tourism newsletter
• New Caledonia Tourism Facebook page

Last update: May 16, 2023

COVID-19 formalities no longer apply to enter New Caledonia:

• No more mandatory isolation at home or in a hotel upon arrival.
• Justification of a compelling reason, arrival tests, and affidavits are no longer required.
• Yachts are permitted to stop over without special permission and disembark ashore.
• Large cruises have been authorised since October 4, 2022.

Since May 15, 2023, COVID-19 is now treated like other “common” respiratory illnesses. The exceptional measures related to the virus are no longer in effect. For details, visit the New Caledonia Government website .

If you experience symptoms of a respiratory infection, consult a doctor. Testing will be conducted at the doctor’s discretion, either by the doctor or at a pharmacy. You can find a list of pharmacies offering COVID-19 tests here .

If you exhibit symptoms or test positive, it is advisable to avoid contact with vulnerable individuals and follow safety measures such as wearing a mask and maintaining physical distance.

Yes. Travel insurance or health coverage (with minimum coverage of 30,000 € – AUD 50,000) is mandatory to cover potential medical repatriation, urgent medical care, and emergency hospital treatment.

Yes, travel insurance must cover potential expenses related to COVID-19.

As a French overseas territory, New Caledonia boasts a healthcare system and medical infrastructure that meet international standards . Public hospitals in Nouméa and Koné are modern and among the most advanced in France. All healthcare professionals in the archipelago, including doctors, nurses, and surgeons, hold French or European qualifications, ensuring safe and effective care. Treatment is free of charge for French nationals.

Travel advice

While COVID-19 travel conditions have been lifted, it is strongly recommended to wear masks on planes, in airports, and in places visited by vulnerable individuals , such as doctor’s offices, healthcare facilities, and social services establishments.

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New Caledonia

Latest update.

Exercise normal safety precautions in New Caledonia.

New Caledonia (PDF 527.23 KB)

Pacific (PDF 1.22 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies.

Call 15 or go directly to the medical centre or hospital.

Call 17 or contact the nearest police station or gendarmerie.

Maritime emergencies

Call 16 or radio on VHF 16 – Inmarsat – MMSI.

Advice levels

• Shark nets have been installed at sections of the Baie des Citrons and Chateau Royal-Meridien beaches to facilitate swimming and beach activities. Watersports and swimming outside of these areas are permitted on an 'own risk' basis. Follow the advice and instructions of local authorities at all times.
• Politically-motivated protests and civil unrest may occur. Strikes and industrial disputes can disrupt essential services, including transport links. Avoid large public gatherings and roadblocks. Roadside security incidents are rare but can occur without warning. 
• Serious crime is rare in New Caledonia, but car theft, vehicle break-ins and household break-and-enters occur. Look after your belongings and always lock your car and accommodation.
• Cyclone season is from November to May, but cyclones and severe weather can occur at any time. They can cause landslides and flooding and may disrupt essential services. Ensure you understand  New Caledonia's cyclone alert system  (in French).
• New Caledonia can experience earthquakes, tsunamis and bushfires. A tsunami can arrive within minutes of a tremor or earthquake. Monitor the websites of the  New Caledonian Department of Emergency Management  (in French with safety instructions in English for cyclone alert levels) and the  New Caledonian Weather Bureau  (in French) for updates. Your tour operator or accommodation provider may also be able to provide advice

Full travel advice:  Safety

• Insect-borne diseases such as  Dengue ,  Chikungunya  and  Zika  are risks in New Caledonia. ​Ensure your accommodation is insect-proof, and use insect repellent. If you're pregnant, discuss the risks of Zika virus with your doctor before you travel. 
• Outbreaks of leptospirosis are common, especially after heavy rain. Wear closed-in shoes. Avoid swimming in rivers or muddy water. Store food in enclosed containers and use a straw when drinking from cans.
• Other foodborne, waterborne, parasitic and infectious diseases occur. These include influenza, scabies and conjunctivitis. Get treatment if you have itchiness or skin lesions. In rural areas, drink boiled or bottled water. Tap water is generally safe to drink in towns.
• The standard of medical facilities in Noumea is high, but those in outlying areas are basic. Medical treatment is expensive. Search and rescue facilities are limited. Some parts of New Caledonia don't have mobile phone coverage. Ensure your travel insurance covers all your medical conditions and medical evacuation.

Full travel advice:  Health

• Understand the local laws. New Caledonia is an overseas territory of France. A mix of French and local laws apply. You must always have photo identification with you. 
• Same-sex marriage is legal, but same-sex relationships aren't widely accepted outside of Noumea.
• Outside of tourist areas, standards of dress and behaviour are conservative. Dress and behave appropriately.
• You need permission from customary authorities to visit certain areas. If in doubt, follow local advice.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

• You likely won't need a visa for a tourist visit of up to 3 months. However, the total length of your stay must not exceed a total of 90 days over a period of 180 days (6 months). Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact  the Consulate-General of France in Sydney or the Embassy of France in Canberra  for the latest details.
• International passenger flights to and from New Caledonia may be suspended with little or no warning.
• Travel Insurance is mandatory for entry to New Caledonia.
• Entry protocols apply to private sailboats and cruise ships visiting New Caledonia. All immigration procedures have to be completed in Noumea, with some approvals required prior to arrival.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• For consular assistance, contact the  Australian Consulate-General in Noumea .

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Civil unrest and political tension, demonstrations and protests.

There's a possibility of politically motivated protests and civil unrest. Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

To protect yourself during periods of unrest:

• avoid demonstrations, public gatherings and roadblocks
• monitor the media and other sources for potential unrest
• follow the advice of local authorities

Strikes and industrial disputes can also lead to social unrest. They may disrupt essential services, including:

• local transport
• domestic flights
• international flights

If there's a strike:

• check on your flights before going to the airport
• ask your tour operator if it affects tourist services
• follow the instructions of local authorities

More information:

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Swimming safety

Several shark attacks occurred in 2023. A fatal attack claimed the life of an Australian tourist in February at Chateau Royal Beach, following two similar attacks at the same beach in January and February, which resulted in life-threatening injuries.

Local authorities have installed a shark net at the Baie des Citrons beach, which is now open to swimming and beach activities. Baie des Citrons is patrolled daily by lifeguards from 8.45am to 5pm from December to April and from 8.45am to 4pm from May to November.

Chateau Royal-Meridien has been equipped with a temporary shark net and is open to swimming and beach activities only during lifeguard surveillance hours, from 8.45am to 5pm until the end of March, when a permanent shark net will be installed.

Waterports and swimming outside of these areas are permitted on an 'own risk' basis.

Information on swimming and other water activities can be found on the  Noumea Town Hall Website  (in French). More information on the risk of sharks in New Caledonia is available on the  New Caledonia Tourism Website  (in English). 

Beaches in New Caledonia may be closed at short notice due to bad weather, shark sightings or during shark-catching campaigns.

Shark mitigation measures, including shark nets, are currently used only on sections of Baie des Citrons and Chateau Royal-Meridien beaches. Beach evacuation procedures in New Caledonia may be less developed than those in Australia.

Be alert to warning signs and follow the advice of local authorities at all times. A red flag with a shark logo means beaches have been closed due to a shark sighting or shark-related incident. 

The  New Caledonia Tourism website  advises visitors to:

• avoid areas where it is risky to swim, including ports, boat moorings, marinas, murky waters near drainage outlets or river mouths, and the Nouville Peninsula area in Noumea
• avoid swimming after periods of heavy rain or other weather events that agitate the water
• avoid swimming at dawn and dusk
• swim close to shore
• only swim at patrolled beaches that use a flag system. 

Patrolled beaches use the following flag system:

• Green flag: supervised swimming and no particular danger
• Orange flag: supervised swimming but dangerous conditions
• Red flag: swimming is prohibited
• A red flag with a shark logo: the beach has been closed due to a shark sighting or shark-related incident.

More Information:

• Water sports and activities

Tours and adventure activities

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards. This includes adventure activities, such as scuba diving.

If you plan to do a tour or  adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Roadside security incidents can occur suddenly but are uncommon. Dangerous incidents include:

• stone-throwing

Major routes have been affected, including:

• the RP1 road to the south-east, between Noumea and Mont-Dore
• the highway north from Noumea to Tontouta International Airport

Local authorities can close major roads without warning.

Petty crime

Serious crime is rare. Petty crime and theft can occur.

Car theft, vehicle break-ins and household break-and-enters occur.

Drink spiking can happen. If you're drugged, you'll be more vulnerable to theft and  assault .

To protect yourself from petty crime:

• look after your belongings when you're in public
• lock your car, hide your belongings and keep windows up
• don't leave food or drinks unattended
• never accept drinks, food, gum or cigarettes from strangers or new friends
• Partying safely

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

• Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Climate and natural disasters

New Caledonia experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather , such as:

• earthquakes  and  tsunamis [DG1]   [SD2]  

The  New Caledonian Department of Emergency Management (Sécurité Civile – DSCGR)  (in French) responds to natural disasters and severe weather. Safety instructions are available in English for cyclone alert levels. 

A free crisis hotline is activated if there's a natural disaster or emergency. The emergency hotline is +687 05 05 05 (French). Your tour operator or accommodation provider may also provide timely advice.

To protect yourself if a natural disaster occurs:

• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• monitor local media and other sources
• keep in contact with friends and family

Get weather reports and disaster updates:

• Météo France Nouvelle-Calédonie  (in French)
• Fiji Meteorological Service
• Australian Bureau of Meteorology
• Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System
• Joint Typhoon Warning Center, US Navy

Follow the advice on staying safe when there's a natural disaster .

If you're travelling during cyclone season or after a natural disaster, contact your airline or tour operator to check if services are affected.

Cyclones and severe weather

Cyclone season is from November to May, but cyclones and severe weather can occur at other times.

The direction and strength of cyclones can change suddenly.

Cyclones and severe weather can bring:

• flooding waves on shore areas
• flooding and landslides
• disruptions to infrastructure and essential services

If there's a cyclone or severe tropical storm:

• you may get stuck in the area
• flights could be delayed or suspended
• available flights may fill quickly
• access to seaports could also be affected
• adequate shelter may not be available

New Caledonia has a 4-phase cyclone alert system:

1. PRE-ALERT: potential cyclone activity in the weather observation zone of New Caledonia — follow weather forecasts and bulletins ( Emergency Management New Caledonia - Pre-Alert instructions in English )

2. ALERT 1: a cyclone is approaching and may reach New Caledonia in the next 18 hours — prepare for a cyclone ( Emergency Management New Caledonia - Alert 1 instructions in English )

3. ALERT 2: a cyclone will hit New Caledonia in less than 6 hours — protect yourself and stay indoors ( Emergency Management New Caledonia – Alert 2 instructions in English ) 

4. SAFEGUARD PHASE: a cyclone is moving away — remain alert ( Emergency Management New Caledonia – Safeguard Phase instructions in English ) 

If a cyclone is approaching:

• know the evacuation plan for your hotel or cruise ship
• identify your local shelter
• monitor  New Caledonian Department of Emergency Management (Sécurité Civile - DSCGR)  (in French) with safety instructions in English for cyclone alert levels
• monitor  Météo France Nouvelle-Calédonie  (in French) for  cyclone updates
• monitor local radio

Once the SAFEGUARD PHASE is announced:

• take care leaving your shelter
• look out for debris
• avoid fallen electrical wires

Flooding and mudslides

Heavy rains can cause flooding and mudslides. These can lead to:

• deaths and injuries
• destruction of property
• evacuations

Earthquakes and tsunamis

New Caledonia occasionally experiences  earthquakes  and  tsunamis .

Tsunamis can happen within minutes of a nearby tremor or earthquake.

Ask your tour operator, host or accommodation provider about local procedures and what to do during an earthquake.

Tsunami risks are higher:

• in the East Coast
• in the Loyalty Islands
• in the Isle of Pines

To prepare yourself for earthquakes and tsunamis, you can:

• subscribe to tsunami alerts from the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination system
• get earthquake updates from the  US Geological Service
• get tsunami updates from the  US Tsunami Warning Center

If there's an earthquake or tsunami:

• monitor tsunami updates
• move to higher ground if you're in a coastal or low-lying area

If you're near the coast, move immediately to high ground if advised by local authorities or if you:

• feel a strong earthquake that makes it hard to stand up
• feel a weak, rolling earthquake that lasts a minute or more
• see a sudden rise or fall in sea level
• hear loud and unusual noises from the sea

Don't wait for official warnings such as alarms or sirens.

Once on high ground, monitor local media.

After an earthquake:

• expect aftershocks
• be prepared for delays and changes to your travel plans
• ask your travel agent and tour operators to confirm travel services and accommodation bookings
• New Caledonian Department of Emergency Management (Sécurité Civile – DSCGR) Earthquake information  (in French)
• New Caledonian IRD (French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development) seismological network  (in English)
• New Caledonian Department of Emergency Management (Sécurité Civile – DSCGR) Tsunami information  (in French)

New Caledonia can experience  bushfires .

Bushfires usually occur from September to February. They can occur in other months.

To protect yourself from bushfires:

• look and listen out for bushfire warnings
• New Caledonian Department of Emergency Management (Sécurité Civile - DSCGR) Bushfire information  (in French)

Travel insurance

Travel insurance is mandatory for entry to New Caledonia and must cover all medical and hospitalisation expenses and repatriation costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

You may need to present your travel insurance certificate when departing for and arriving in New Caledonia.

Medical costs are high. For example:

• an intensive care bed could cost more than $A5,500 per day
• ambulance transfers can cost over $A1,250
• a helicopter evacuation within New Caledonia costs over $A6,500

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  tailored to your mode of transport (e.g. cruise ship) and region of travel before you leave. Ensure your travel or medical insurance covers you for existing conditions and medical evacuation.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care and more for your return to Australia with medical assistance.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Cruise ship evacuations

Australians have been evacuated, including from cruise ships, to hospitals in Noumea. Some insurance claims have been refused, often due to pre-existing conditions. Many international  cruises  stopover in New Caledonia. To reduce your risks if you plan to travel on a cruise ship:

• check the onboard medical facilities are suitable
• understand the costs of onboard medical treatment
• French High Commission in New Caledonia  (in French)
• New Caledonia Tourism , including  visas and entry requirements  (in English) 

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition.

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check with relevant authorities if it's legal in New Caledonia. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• Your required dosage
• that it's for personal use
• Consulate-General of France in Sydney  including information on customs and  medicine for personal use
• French Customs Directorate in New Caledonia  with  information for travellers , including  authorised goods  and customs regulations applicable to  private yachts  (all in French)

Health risks

Insect-borne diseases.

Insect-borne diseases such as  Dengue ,  Chikungunya  and  Zika  are a risk in New Caledonia, especially in the warmer and wetter months.

If you're pregnant, the Australian Department of Health and Aged Care recommends you:

• discuss travel plans with your doctor
• consider deferring non-essential travel to Zika-affected areas

To protect yourself from disease:​ ​

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Get medical advice if you have a fever, muscle pain, a rash, diarrhoea or a severe headache.

• Health Department of New Caledonia (Direction des Affaires Sanitaires et Sociales - DASSNC)  (in French)
• DASSNC disease-specific information and reporting procedures , including  DASSNC Health Diseases  (in French)
• Infectious diseases

Leptospirosis

Small outbreaks of  leptospirosis  are common. More serious outbreaks can happen after heavy rainfall.

To protect yourself against leptospirosis:

• wear closed-in shoes
• avoid swimming in rivers or muddy water
• store food in enclosed containers
• don't drink straight from cans — use a straw
• remove rubbish from around your home

Other health risks

Waterborne, foodborne, parasitic and other infectious diseases occur. These include: 

• conjunctivitis
• COVID-19  (Australian Department of Health and Aged Care)
• Actualité COVID-19 | Gouvernement de la Nouvelle-Calédonie  (in French)

It's generally safe to drink tap water in towns.

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids in rural areas
• attend to symptoms, such as itchiness and skin wounds
• avoid raw and undercooked food, such as salads
• Health Department of New Caledonia (Direction des Affaires Sanitaires et Sociales – DASSNC)  (in French)
• Infectious diseases  

Medical care

Medical facilities.

The standard of medical facilities in New Caledonia is high. However, search and rescue facilities are limited. The difficult terrain limits quick access.

Mobile phone coverage may be limited in some parts of the main island. Mobile network coverage is available on the  New Caledonian Postal and Telecommunications Directorate  (OPTNC).

In the Southern Province:

• CHT (Centre Hospitalier Territorial) Gaston Bourret  (in French) is the main public facility at the Koutio Medipole in Dumbea, and their emergency ward is open 24/7.
• Clinique Kuindo-Magnin  (in French and  English ) is the main private facility in the suburb of Nouville in Noumea, and their emergency ward is open daily from 7am to 11pm.

In the Northern Province, the main public hospitals are:

• Koumac (Hôpital Paula-Thavoavianon)  – Emergency, general medical and mid-wife services.
• Poindimié (Hôpital Raymond Doui-Nebayes)  – General, physical and rehabilitation, continuing care services.
• Koné (Pôle Sanitaire du Nord)  – Emergency, general medical, surgery, anaesthesia, maternity, operations, day-care and continuing care services.

The only decompression chamber is in Noumea ( SCADEM - Travaux sous-marin Nouvelle-Calédonie  (in French)).

Many popular dive sites are on other islands. If there's an accident, it may take several hours to reach medical facilities.

Medical costs are high. Make sure your insurance covers medical evacuation and your planned activities.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

New Caledonia is an overseas territory of France. A mix of French and local laws apply.

• Travel advice for France

Penalties for drug offences, even small amounts, include fines and imprisonment. 

• Carrying or using drugs

Proof of identity

You must always carry ID.

LGBTI information

Under French law, same-sex marriage is legal in New Caledonia.

However, outside Noumea, you may encounter more conservative attitudes.

• Advice for LGBTI travellers

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

France recognises dual citizenship.

• Dual nationals

Local customs

Outside of tourist areas, dress and behaviour standards are conservative. Take care not to offend.

Visits to certain areas, including popular fishing and maritime areas, may require prior authorisation from the relevant customary authorities.  This is carried out through engaging in a 'coutume' (customary acknowledgement gesture). 

• North Province Tourism Group, Custom  (in French)
• New Caledonia Tourism – Traditions, Customs and Etiquette  (in English)

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

You likely won't need a visa for a tourist visit of up to 3 months. However, the total length of your stay must not exceed a total of 90 days over a period of 180 days (6 months). 

You may need to show proof of:

• sufficient money for your stay
• return or onward travel ticket
• adequate travel or health insurance covering medical and hospitalisation expenses as well as any repatriation costs, including medical evacuation
• the purpose of your visit

In other situations, you'll need a visa issued by the  French representations in your country of residence  and, subject to your circumstances, a work permit issued by the Government of New Caledonia.

New Caledonia is an overseas territory of France.

Contact  the Consulate-General of France in Sydney or the Embassy of France in Canberra  for up-to-date information on visa requirements. 

Border measures

Check with your airline or travel provider on minors' travel regulations, including those travelling unaccompanied.

Entry protocols apply to private sailboats and cruise ships visiting New Caledonia. All immigration procedures must be completed in Noumea, with some approvals required before arrival. Contact your airline, cruise line, local port agent or tour operator for the latest updates. 

• French High Commission in New Caledonia  with entry conditions to New Caledonia by foreign nationals (in French).

Other formalities

Some goods aren't allowed in New Caledonia.  Other goods require specific approvals or other formalities.

• New Caledonian Department for Animal, Food and Rural Affairs  (Direction des Affaires Vétérinaires, Alimentaires et Rurales – DAVAR) including  Information for travellers  (both in French) and a  list of products not requiring import permit or biosecurity-sanitary certificates  (in English).
• Customs Directorate in New Caledonia , including information for travellers  arriving by air  or on  private yacht  (all in French)

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules.   Check your passport's expiry date before you travel with the  French authorities in Australia . If you're not sure it'll be valid for the required period, consider getting  a new passport . 

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible.

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

• LGBTI travellers  

The local currency is the Pacific Franc (XPF).

Declare all amounts over 10,000 euros (or equivalent) on arrival and departure. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

Australian dollars are accepted by some businesses.

Change Australian dollars for XPF at banks and authorised exchange bureaus.

There are ATMs and credit card facilities in Noumea and other major centres.

Take enough cash if you're travelling to remote areas.

• New Caledonia Currency | New Caledonia Tourism & Travel  (in English)

Local travel

New Caledonia Tourism  provides information on getting around New Caledonia by road, air and sea.

Travel disruptions

Industrial and political disputes, as well as strikes, can cause disruptions to essential services, including transport links. Monitor the media and follow the advice of local authorities (see  Safety ).

Road travel

You can drive in New Caledonia on a valid Australian driver's licence for up to one year after arrival.

To find out about driver's licences and driving regulations:

• Visit the  New Caledonian Department of Infrastructure and Land Transport , including information on  foreign licences  (in French)
• Visit the  New Caledonian Public Service  website, which includes information on alcohol limits.

On the road:

• drivers may be unlicensed or drunk
• vehicles may be poorly maintained
• vehicles may be uninsured

You could encounter:

• carjackings

These incidents are uncommon but dangerous (see  Safety ).

Leave the area quickly and safely if stones are thrown at your car.

If you plan to drive:

• check your travel insurance covers it
• learn local traffic laws and practices
• keep your car windows up and doors locked
• don't drink and drive
• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Make sure your travel insurance covers you when using a motorbike, quad bike or similar vehicle.

Always wear a helmet.

Hire a taxi from a taxi rank or make a phone booking. Book your taxi in advance. Long delays are common.

In Noumea, taxi rank locations and tariffs are available on the website of the  Southern Province Tourism Office  (in French). The Noumea Central Taxi number +687 28 35 12 is available for bookings 24/7.

You can only hail a taxi from the street in Noumea if it's located more than 100 metres from a taxi rank.

Some taxis only accept cash. Others may accept payment by credit card.

Other municipalities in New Caledonia have taxi services. Check the website of the  relevant city hall (municipality) from the New Caledonian Government website  for further information.

Public transport

Buses operate throughout Grande Terre (the main island). Visit the website of New Caledonia Tourism for information on  public transport services  (in English).

On other islands,  public transport  is limited.

Passenger ferries run from Noumea to:

• Île des Pins
• Maré, Lifou and Ouvéa in the Loyalty Islands

Many international  cruises  stopover in New Caledonia. See  Health

• Travelling by boat

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  New Caledonia's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, you should contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Call 17 or 1022 or contact the nearest police station or gendarmerie.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular assistance, contact the Australian Consulate-General in Noumea.

Australian Consulate-General, Noumea

Norwich Building Level 2 11 rue Georges Baudoux Artillerie, Noumea, New Caledonia

Phone: (+687) 27 24 14 Consular assistance email:  [email protected] Website:  noumea.consulate.gov.au Facebook:  Australia in New Caledonia and Wallis and Futuna Twitter:  @AusCGNoumea

The public telephone line (+687 27 24 14) and consular assistance mailbox of the Australian Consulate-General in Noumea ( [email protected] ) are monitored regularly during business hours (Monday to Friday, 9am to 4pm, except public holidays).

Outside of office hours, if you require urgent consular assistance, please follow the prompts (or details below) to be connected to the 24/7 Consular Emergency Centre in Canberra.

Check the Consulate-General website for details about opening hours, any temporary closures and other information useful to your circumstances.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact the Consulate-General, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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New Caledonia Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 24, 2023, new caledonia - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in New Caledonia.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to New Caledonia.

If you decide to travel to New Caledonia: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.   
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for New Caledonia.   
•  Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.   
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .    

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New Caledonia Tourism: The official website for tourism in New Caledonia

NEW CALEDONIA

Don’t be like everyone else and experience several trips in one, unravel the mysteries of this astonishing overseas archipelago, hidden in the heart of the South Pacific! With its UNESCO World Heritage-listed lagoons, explosive cultural mix, vast untouched natural spaces and pleasant temperate climate, New Caledonia offers a tourist experience that’s as exotic as it is varied… in a word, “unique”.

Explore the archipelago

• The Islands
• Great South
• Nouméa French Riviera Being a seaside capital, the city presents an array of sports, cultural activities, delectable dining, and a lively nightlife. Discover the region
• The Islands Idyllic Lagoons From Ouvéa to the Isle of Pines, via Lifou, Tiga, and Maré, the five islands bordering Grande Terre attract visitors in search of wilderness, idyllic beaches, and authenticity. Discover the region
• West coast Cowboy Country Vibrant and dynamic, the West Coast offers a plethora of cultural, natural, and sporting activities. Discover the region
• East coast Kanak Spirit The East Coast is an ideal destination for immersive tribal getaways, mountain hikes, and refreshing experiences by rivers and waterfalls. Discover the region
• Great South Land of Adventure Here, the arid red earth is adorned with lakes and rivers and surrounded by prehistoric flora. Discover the region

Discover our favorites

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Let yourself be inspired

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New Caledonia's top 15 must-see sites!

With its turquoise lagoon, incredible range of landscapes and vibrant cultural life, New Caledonia promises the experience of a lifetime! From Hienghène to the Isle of Pines and from Noumea to the Great South and the Loyalty Islands, discover the places you won’t want to miss on your holiday!

1. Amédée lighthouse, Noumea 2. Upi Bay on the Isle of Pines 3. The Domaine de Deva in Bourail, West Coast 4. Noumea's bays 5. Mouli Beach, Ouvéa 6. Rock formations and the Poule de Hienghène, East Coast 7. Heart of Voh, West Coast 8. Blue River Park, Great South 9. Isle of Pines Natural Pool 10. The Tjibaou Center, Noumea 11. Tao Waterfall, East Coast 12. Museum of New Caledonia, Noumea 13. Fort Teremba, West Coast 14. Lékiny cliffs, Ouvéa 15. La Roche Percée and Turtle Bay, West Coast

1. AMÉDÉE LIGHTHOUSE

Standing proudly on Amédée Island in the heart of a protected marine reserve, Amédée Lighthouse attracts visitors seeking escape, beauty and relaxation. There are multiple activities on offer to ensure an exciting and memorable visit. Travel here from Nouméa and prepare for a thrill!

2. UPI BAY ON THE ISLE OF PINES

THE ISLANDS

Upi Bay is often compared to Ha Long Bay in Vietnam because of the rocks that appear to magically float on the water. With its outrigger canoes , turquoise water and coral rocks , it is one of the most iconic places in New Caledonia. Cruising along on a traditional boat, it is not unusual to spot turtles, rays and dolphins!

3. THE DOMAINE DE DEVA IN BOURAIL  

This 7,800-hectare nature playground between sea and mountains is popular with outdoor leisure enthusiasts who enjoy mountain biking, horse riding or walking. The 360° view from the ridges is unforgettable!

4. NOUMEA'S BAYS 

Lemon Bay and Anse Vata Bay are two of Nouméa’s unmissable coastal spots. Lively by day and by night, the bays offer plenty to see and do, including beaches , shopping, water sports , restaurants , bars, nightclubs, taxi boats to the islands and walks. All in a magnificent natural setting!

5. MOULI BEACH

Located on the island of Ouvéa, Mouli Beach is one of the most beautiful beaches in New Caledonia. A picture-postcard setting with its white sand and crystal-clear water, it embodies the Loyalty Islands ’ gentler pace of life. Before kicking back and relaxing there, make sure you don’t miss Mouli Bridge : the only link between the north and south of the island.

6. ROCK FORMATIONS AND THE HIENGHÈNE'S HEN

Hienghène's “ brooding hen ” and other limestone rock formations are icons of New Caledonia's East Coast . A taboo place for the local inhabitants, these amazing formations can easily be seen from the road or from a kayak or boat on the water.

7. HEART OF VOH

The Heart of Voh is an unusually shaped mangrove swamp that enjoyed world renown after being photographed by Yann Arthus-Bertrand . The best way to see it is to fly over it in a gyrocopter or microlight aircraft.

8. BLUE RIVER PARK

GREAT SOUTH

The Blue River Provincial Park (PPRB) is situated in New Caledonia's Great South . This biodiversity hotspot is the ideal place to see native flora and fauna and enjoy different outdoor activities . You can explore it on foot, by mountain bike or in a kayak, and even set up camp there and spend an incredible night surrounded by nature!

9. ISLE OF PINES NATURAL POOL 

The jewel in the Isle of Pines ’ crown—the Natural Pool in Oro Bay—is a dream setting. This open-air aquarium fringed with columnar pines is home to a myriad of multicoloured fish . All you need is a snorkel, mask and fins to get close and personal with them!

10. THE TJIBAOU CENTER

Designed by the architect Renzo Piano , this cultural centre in Noumea is a spectacular setting for Kanak and Pacific arts and culture . A creative cultural space, museum, concert hall and multimedia library, the Tjibaou Cultural Centre is a must for anyone interested in Kanak history and traditions.

11. TAO WATERFALL

Of all the waterfalls on the East Coast of New Caledonia, Tao is undoubtedly the most beautiful. In fine weather, you can walk to the waterfall in half an hour through lush vegetation . Once there, a refreshing swim in a natural pool with stunning scenery awaits.

12. MUSEUM OF NEW CALEDONIA

Located in Noumea , the Museum of New Caledonia is treasure trove for anyone interested in Melanesian culture, tradition and art, especially Kanak culture. Here you’ll find a remarkable collection of Pacific objects from places ranging from West Papua to Polynesia.

13. FORT TEREMBA

This historic site in Moindou offers visitors an unforgettable insight into New Caledonian colonial history. A place where history and memories are artfully conveyed, Fort Téremba has been listed as a historic monument since 1989. Get ready for a visit where you will learn a lot... and feel moved by it all!

14. LÉKINY CLIFFS  

These imposing limestone formations dotted with caves can be seen on a guided walking tour. And there's something important you have to do when you visit Lékiny Cliffs: go snorkelling in the crystal-clear water at the foot of the rocks!

15. LA ROCHE PERCÉE & TURTLE BAY  

Right next to the cliffs and the famous “ Bonhomme ”, La Roche Percée Beach is very popular with surfers and photography enthusiasts. Surrounded by columnar pines and lulled by the sound of the waves, Turtle Bay is a beach of unparalleled beauty and tranquillity.

TO TAKE THE NEXT STEP:

Top unique sites in New Caledonia

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Could Trump Go to Prison? If He Does, the Secret Service Goes, Too

Officials have had preliminary discussions about how to protect the former president in the unlikely event that he is jailed for contempt during the trial.

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By William K. Rashbaum

The U.S. Secret Service is in the business of protecting the president, whether he’s inside the Oval Office or visiting a foreign war zone.

But protecting a former president in prison? The prospect is unprecedented. That would be the challenge if Donald J. Trump — whom the agency is required by law to protect around the clock — is convicted at his criminal trial in Manhattan and sentenced to serve time.

Even before the trial’s opening statements, the Secret Service was in some measure planning for the extraordinary possibility of a former president behind bars. Prosecutors had asked the judge in the case to remind Mr. Trump that attacks on witnesses and jurors could land him in jail even before a verdict is rendered.

(The judge, who held a hearing Tuesday morning to determine whether Mr. Trump should be held in contempt for violating a gag order, is far more likely to issue a warning or impose a fine before taking the extreme step of jailing the 77-year-old former president. It was not immediately clear when he would issue his ruling.)

Last week, as a result of the prosecution’s request, officials with federal, state and city agencies had an impromptu meeting about how to handle the situation, according to two people with knowledge of the matter.

That behind-the-scenes conversation — involving officials from the Secret Service and other relevant law enforcement agencies — focused only on how to move and protect Mr. Trump if the judge were to order him briefly jailed for contempt in a courthouse holding cell, the people said.

The far more substantial challenge — how to safely incarcerate a former president if the jury convicts him and the judge sentences him to prison rather than home confinement or probation — has yet to be addressed directly, according to some of a dozen current and former city, state and federal officials interviewed for this article.

That’s at least in part because if Mr. Trump is ultimately convicted, a drawn-out and hard-fought series of appeals, possibly all the way up to the U.S. Supreme Court, is almost a certainty. That would most likely delay any sentence for months if not longer, said several of the people, who noted that a prison sentence was unlikely.

But the daunting challenge remains. And not just for Secret Service and prison officials, who would face the logistical nightmare of safely incarcerating Mr. Trump, who is also the presumptive Republican nominee for President.

“Obviously, it’s uncharted territory,” said Martin F. Horn, who has worked at the highest levels of New York’s and Pennsylvania’s state prison agencies and served as commissioner of New York City’s correction and probation departments. “Certainly no state prison system has had to deal with this before, and no federal prison has had to either.”

Steven Cheung, the communications director for Mr. Trump’s campaign, said the case against the former president was “so spurious and so weak” that other prosecutors had refused to bring it, and called it “an unprecedented partisan witch hunt.”

“That the Democrat fever dream of incarcerating the nominee of the Republican Party has reached this level exposes their Stalinist roots and displays their utter contempt for American democracy,” he said.

Protecting Mr. Trump in a prison environment would involve keeping him separate from other inmates, as well as screening his food and other personal items, officials said. If he were to be imprisoned, a detail of agents would work 24 hours a day, seven days a week, rotating in and out of the facility, several officials said. While firearms are obviously strictly prohibited in prisons, the agents would nonetheless be armed.

Former corrections officials said there were several New York state prisons and city jails that have been closed or partly closed, leaving wings or large sections of their facilities empty and available. One of those buildings could serve to incarcerate the former president and accommodate his Secret Service protective detail

Anthony Guglielmi, the spokesman for the Secret Service in Washington, declined in a statement to discuss specific “protective operations.” But he said that federal law requires Secret Service agents to protect former presidents, adding that they use state-of-the-art technology, intelligence and tactics to do so.

Thomas J. Mailey, a spokesman for New York State’s prison agency, said his department couldn’t speculate about how it would treat someone who has not yet been sentenced, but that it has a system “to assess and provide for individuals’ medical, mental health and security needs.” Frank Dwyer, a spokesman for the New York City jails agency, said only that “the department would find appropriate housing” for the former president.

The trial in Manhattan, one of four criminal cases pending against Mr. Trump and possibly the only one that will go to a jury before the election, centers on accusations he falsified records to cover up a sex scandal involving a porn star. The former president is charged with 34 counts of felony falsifying business records. If convicted, the judge in the case, Juan M. Merchan, could sentence him to punishments ranging from probation to four years in state prison, though for a first-time offender of Mr. Trump’s age, such a term would be extreme.

If Mr. Trump is convicted, but elected president again, he could not pardon himself because the prosecution was brought by New York State.

Under normal circumstances, any sentence of one year or less, colloquially known as “city time,” would generally be served on New York City’s notorious Rikers Island, home to the Department of Correction’s seven jails. (That’s where Mr. Trump’s former chief financial officer, Allen H. Weisselberg, 76, is currently serving his second five-month sentence for crimes related to his work for his former boss.)

Any sentence of more than a year, known as state time, would generally be served in one of the 44 prisons run by New York State’s Department of Corrections and Community Supervision.

The former president could also be sentenced to a term of probation, raising the bizarre possibility of the former commander in chief reporting regularly to a civil servant at the city’s Probation Department.

He would have to follow the probation officer’s instructions and answer questions about his work and personal life until the term of probation ended. He would also be barred from associating with disreputable people, and if he committed any additional crimes, he could be jailed immediately.

Maggie Haberman contributed reporting.

William K. Rashbaum is a Times reporter covering municipal and political corruption, the courts and broader law enforcement topics in New York. More about William K. Rashbaum

Our Coverage of the Trump Hush-Money Trial

News and Analysis

The criminal trial of Trump featured vivid testimony about a plot to protect his first presidential campaign  and the beginnings  of a tough cross-examination  of the prosecution’s initial witness, David Pecker , former publisher of The National Enquirer. Here are the takeaways .

Dozens of protesters calling for the justice system to punish Trump  briefly blocked traffic on several streets near the Lower Manhattan courthouse where he is facing his first criminal trial.

Prosecutors accused Trump of violating a gag order four additional times , saying that he continues to defy the judge’s directions  not to attack witnesses , prosecutors and jurors in his hush-money trial.

More on Trump’s Legal Troubles

Key Inquiries: Trump faces several investigations  at both the state and the federal levels, into matters related to his business and political careers.

Case Tracker:  Keep track of the developments in the criminal cases  involving the former president.

What if Trump Is Convicted?: Could he go to prison ? And will any of the proceedings hinder Trump’s presidential campaign? Here is what we know , and what we don’t know .

Trump on Trial Newsletter: Sign up here  to get the latest news and analysis  on the cases in New York, Florida, Georgia and Washington, D.C.