travel restrictions hong kong covid

• The test must be conducted within 48 hours before the scheduled flight departure time (for those entering the Mainland via airport) or arrival time (for those entering the Mainland via other boundary control points);
• The test specimen must be a throat swab, nasopharyngeal swab or combined nasal and throat swab collected by dedicated staff; and
• The test result must be negative, and the test report must be issued by local COVID-19 testing institutions recognised by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government (including community testing centres/community testing stations in various districts) for conducting reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction testing.

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Updates on infection situation.

• Statistics on Testing for COVID-19 in Hong Kong

ARCHIVES OF UPDATES ON INFECTION SITUATION

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COVID-19 Information for Travelers to Hong Kong from the US

All pre-departure and post arrival quarantine and testing requirements have been removed.

Vaccination requirement for all inbound travelers coming to Hong Kong has also been lifted.

All inbound persons must pass temperature checks upon arrival. Those found with symptoms will be referred to the Department of Health for further handling (such as transferring to public hospital for further management).

For more details on the inbound arrangement, please visit the dedicated website .

Increase of duty-free allowance for luggage articles brought into the Mainland by Mainland residents travelling from Hong Kong takes effect from 1 July 2024. Click here for details.

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Hong kong tourism board, travel health advice.

Ensuring the safety and wellbeing of all travellers is important to us. Before your journey, follow these recommendations to safeguard your health and enjoy a worry-free visit to Hong Kong.

• Discuss with your family doctor before your trip if you have any medical conditions

Make a record of all the medicines that you are using 

Keep any medications that need to be taken regularly in your hand luggage 

Check with your family doctor or the Travel Health Centers of the Department of Health for the types of vaccines required. These may include vaccination against hepatitis A and B, yellow fever and typhoid fever  

Inform your doctor of any allergies if you need vaccination

For more travel health tips and the latest news on travel-related diseases and environmental health risks, please visit: https://www.travelhealth.gov.hk/english/index.html .

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Hong Kong Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Hong Kong

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

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Can I travel to Hong Kong from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Hong Kong.

Can I travel to Hong Kong if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Hong Kong without restrictions.

Can I travel to Hong Kong without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Hong Kong without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Hong Kong?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Hong Kong.

Can I travel to Hong Kong without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Hong Kong?

Mask usage in Hong Kong is not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Hong Kong?

Restaurants in Hong Kong are open. Bars in Hong Kong are .

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Latest Entry Requirements To Hong Kong

14 February 2023

LATEST ENTRY REQUIREMENTS TO HONG KONG

The Hong Kong authorities  announced   on 03 February 2023 that  with effect from 06 February 2023, non-Hong Kong residents coming to Hong Kong from overseas places need not be fully vaccinated.  The latest pre-departure requirements are as follows:

a) Except those aged three and below on the day of arrival at Hong Kong, rapid Antigen Test (RAT) conducted within 24 hours or PCR-based nucleic acid test conducted within 48 hours prior to the scheduled time of departure (for arrivals via the airport) or before arrival at Hong Kong (for arrivals via other boundary control points), and obtain a negative result; and

b) Retain the photo showing the RAT result or the PCR test report for 90 days.   

The Hong Kong Government recommends all inbound persons to undergo daily RATs using self-arranged RAT kits from the day of arrival (i.e. Day 0) until Day 5 after arrival at Hong Kong. Travellers may voluntarily report their RAT results and health status via the  Electronic COVID-19 Monitoring & Surveillance System (eCMSS) .

What happens when you test positive for COVID-19 in Hong Kong?

For persons tested positive after arrival at Hong Kong, please refer to the  webpage on Points to Note for Persons who Tested Positive .

Any inbound traveller to Hong Kong who fails to comply with the requirement to provide information, or knowingly or recklessly provides any information that is false or misleading in a material particular, he or she is liable on conviction to the maximum penalty of a fine at level 3 (HKD 10,000) and imprisonment for 6 months.

See  https://www.coronavirus.gov. hk/eng/inbound-travel.html  for information and FAQs pertaining to travelling to Hong Kong. 

24-hour telephone hotline for inbound travellers: +852 2125 1999

TRAVEL RESTRICTIONS IMPOSED IN MACAO

With effect from  6 February 2023 , travellers aged 4 and above  entering Macao   from   mainland China, Hong Kong or Taiwan regions,  or  entering Hong Kong from Macao  will not need to present any proof of COVID-19 testing.  Travellers must take the manual inspection channels and are not allowed to take the vehicle channels (except the driver) when leaving Macao via the Zhuhai-Macao ports, Macao International Airport or ferry terminals for the first time within 7 days from the second day after their date of entry.

Travellers entering Macao  from   other foreign places  will have to present a negative proof of antigen or nucleic acid test (can be self-administered or by professional swab sampling) for COVID-19 conducted within 48 hours prior to entering Macao. 

For the latest information on Macao’s latest entry requirements, please refer to:  https://www.ssm.gov.mo/apps1/ preventcovid-19/en.aspx# clg17458 . 

TRAVELLING TO SINGAPORE FROM HONG KONG AND MACAO

From  13 February 2023 , the following changes were implemented:

a)  All non-fully vaccinated travellers entering Singapore will no longer be required to produce a negative Pre-Departure Test; and

b) Non-fully vaccinated Short Term Visitors (STVs) will no longer be required to purchase COVID-19 travel insurance.

All travellers entering Singapore via air or sea (including Singapore residents), and STVs entering via land, must continue to submit an electronic health declaration via the  SG Arrival Card e-Service  within 3 days before their arrival in Singapore.  Travellers are advised to check the ICA website for the latest border measures before entering Singapore.

There are currently no restrictions imposed on departures from Singapore.  However, travellers must abide by the entry requirements imposed by the countries they are travelling to.

Transit travellers are defined as those travelling to another country via Singapore, without clearing Singapore arrival immigration.  Such transit travellers do not need proof of vaccination, COVID-19 tests, travel visas or entry approvals. If unsure, travellers connecting through Singapore should consult their airline on whether they need to go through immigration, or if they can remain in the transit area to connect to their next flight. 

For information on Singapore’s latest inbound travel policies, please refer to the following links:

-  Travelling to Singapore

-  Departing from Singapore

-  Transiting through Singapore

-  FAQs

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is a ministry of the Government of Singapore responsible for conducting and managing diplomatic relations between Singapore and other countries and regions.

Travel Page

Hong Kong relaxes incoming traveller COVID-19 restrictions, dropping hotel quarantine

Hong Kong's leader has announced the city would no longer require incoming travellers to quarantine in designated hotels as the city seeks to open up globally after nearly two years.

Key points:

• Incoming travellers won't need to do a PCR test within 48 hours before boarding a plane to Hong Kong
• They'll instead have to present a negative COVID-19 rapid antigen test conducted within 24 hours before boarding
• John Lee said the measures will come into effect on Monday

Incoming travellers will also no longer need a negative PCR test within 48 hours before boarding a plane to Hong Kong, the city's Chief Executive John Lee said on Friday at a news conference.

Instead, they will need to present a negative COVID-19 result from a rapid antigen test conducted within 24 hours before boarding the flight.

All international arrivals will be able to return home or to accommodation of their choice but will have to self-monitor for three days after entering the Chinese special administrative hub, the government said.

People will be allowed to go to work or school but will not be allowed to enter bars or restaurants for three days. 

The measures will come into effect on Monday.

"While we can control the trend of the epidemic, we must allow the maximum room to allow connectivity with the world, so that we can have economic momentum and to reduce inconvenience to arriving travellers," said Mr Lee, who also said that authorities will not roll back the measures announced on Friday.

He said that there must be a "balance between risks and economic growth".

From Monday, travellers into Hong Kong will have to undergo three days of home monitoring. If they test negative for COVID-19 after three days, they will be allowed into venues such as restaurants and bars.

For nearly two years, Hong Kong required overseas arrivals in the city to serve a period of mandatory quarantine in designated hotels.

At one point, the city had among the world's longest quarantine periods at 21 days of mandatory isolation.

The easing of measures comes as Hong Kong prepares to hold several high-profile events, including the Rugby Sevens tournament in November and an international banking summit.

Neighbouring Taiwan is expected to do the same with travel restrictions next month.

This leaves mainland China as one of the only places in the world that will still require travelers to quarantine on arrival.

Hong Kong has for most of the pandemic aligned with China's "zero-COVID" strategy.

Over the past two and a half years, Hong Kong authorities have imposed strict social distancing measures and locked down residential buildings with confirmed COVID-19 infections to mass-test residents.

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• COVID-19 travel restrictions: Hong Kong
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Travel restrictions

By Kiwi.com February 4, 2022

By Kiwi.com | February 4, 2022

Last update: April 6, 2022

This article was published on February 4, 2022, and all the information in the article is correct as of this time. Before you book your trip, we highly recommend that you also check official sources for the most up-to-date travel requirements, as they are subject to constant change.

Can I enter Hong Kong?

You can enter Hong Kong . However, please be aware that non- Hong Kong residents can only enter the country if they have stayed in the following countries within 14 days before arriving in Hong Kong:

• Mainland China

Note that all inbound travelers must submit a health declaration form prior to departing.

In addition, be aware that from April 1, 2022, flights to Hong Kong will be resumed from the following countries:

• The Philippines
• The United Kingdom
• The United States of America

Can I enter Hong Kong if I am vaccinated?

Foreign travelers from only a limited number of countries can enter Hong Kong if they are vaccinated. You are considered fully vaccinated if you have received the last dose of vaccine at least 14 days before entering Hong Kong.

As of January 2022, the following vaccines are approved in Hong Kong:

• AstraZeneca / Oxford (two doses required)
• Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biopharmaceutical (three doses required)
• Covaxin (two doses required)
• Pfizer (two doses required)
• CanSinoBIO (one dose required)
• Sputnik V (two doses required)
• Vero Cell (two doses required)
• Johnson & Johnson (one dose required)
• Moderna (two doses required)
• Covishield (two doses required)
• Covovax (two doses required)
• CoronaVac (two doses required)

Travel documents if you are vaccinated

Please note that all the necessary travel documents for foreign arrivals vary depending on their departure country. Thus, the Hong Kong government divides travelers into those arriving from:

• Mainland China and Macao
• All other countries (for Hong Kong residents only)

Travel documents to enter Hong Kong from Mainland and Macao

• A certificate proving your vaccination status (must be issued in English or Chinese)
• A negative PCR test result taken within 72 hours before entering Hong Kong

Travel documents to enter Hong Kong from Taiwan

• A negative PCR test result taken within 48 hours before entering Hong Kong
• Confirmation of room reservation in a DQH (Designed Quarantine Hotel) for seven or 14 days

Travel documents to enter Hong Kong from all other overseas countries

• A certificate proving your vaccination status (must be issued in English or Chinese) 

Please note that only Hong Kong residents and official domestic helpers can enter the city from overseas countries outside China. Foreign travelers are not permitted to enter Hong Kong from these countries.

Can I enter Hong Kong if I am unvaccinated?

Unvaccinated travelers from a very limited number of countries can enter Hong Kong.

Travel documents if you are unvaccinated

Similar to vaccinated travelers, the Hong Kong government divides unvaccinated travelers into those arriving from:

• Mainland and Macao
• All other countries outside China
• Confirmation of room reservation in a DQH (Designed Quarantine Hotel) for not less than 21 nights

Only fully vaccinated Hong Kong residents can enter it traveling from other overseas countries outside China.

Can I leave Hong Kong?

You can leave Hong Kong. However, there are very tight restrictions on returning to Hong Kong. Please learn the information presented in the “Travel documents to enter Hong Kong” section to see what requirements will be applied to you if returning.

Travel documents if I am vaccinated

• A certificate of full vaccination against COVID-19 in paper or electronic format

In addition, please make sure to find out the information about the presence of tests for vaccinated travelers in advance.

Unvaccinated travelers have to present one of the following documents:

• Documentation of recovery from COVID-19 (stating that the visitor has been infected no older than 180 days before the day of crossing the border of a particular country)
• A negative COVID-19 test result (the relevant period and kind of test may vary, please check the requirements of the destination country)

COVID-19 situation in Hong Kong currently

Presently, strict COVID-19 preventing measures are being lifted. For example, starting from April 21, 2022, evening dine-in services will be resumed till 22:00.

Is it safe to travel to Hong Kong right now?

Do i have to quarantine if i go to hong kong.

Vaccinated travelers from Mainland and Macao have to:

• Undergo compulsory quarantine for seven days 
• Undergo a test on day five
• Self-monitor in the subsequent seven days
• Undergo a test on day 12

Unvaccinated travelers from Mainland and Macao have to:

• Undergo compulsory quarantine for 14 days
• Perform two tests on days five and 12

Vaccinated travelers from Taiwan and other overseas countries have to:

• Undergo compulsory quarantine for 14 days in a DQH
• Perform a rapid antigen test daily during the quarantine
• Perform a PCR test on day five and 12

In addition, vaccinated travelers can complete the quarantine earlier if they:

• Test negative on days five, six, and seven
• Self-monitor for the subsequent seven days
• Undergo compulsory PCR testing on day 12 in a Community Testing Centre (CTC) or mobile specimen collection stations (for free), or at recognised local medical testing institutions (self-paid)

Unvaccinated travelers from Taiwan have to:

• Undergo compulsory quarantine for 14 days 
• Perform a PCR test on days five and 12

How do I get a health pass to travel to Hong Kong?

Useful links.

• Hong Kong Health Declaration Form
• Hong Kong Inbound Travel: Entry Requirements and Quarantine Measures

COVID-19 Hong Kong

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Hong Kong travel advice

Latest updates: The Need help? section was updated.

Last updated: June 11, 2024 08:16 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, hong kong - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Hong Kong due to the risk of arbitrary enforcement of local laws.

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Petty crime

Petty crime such as pickpocketing and purse snatching occurs, particularly:

• at the airport
• on public transportation
• in main shopping areas and markets
• in hotel lobbies
• on crowded streets
• at tourist attractions

Violent crime

Serious crime against foreigners is relatively rare, but incidents may occur.

While in Hong Kong:

• be vigilant in crowded locations
• don’t carry large sums of money
• ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times

Spiked food and drinks

Foreigners have been targeted in incidents of drink spiking, particularly in the Wan Chai area. Items containing drugs could put you at risk of sexual assault, robbery or credit card fraud.

• Be cautious of unsolicited requests from strangers
• Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers
• Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs. When using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention when others are handling your cards
• use ATMs located inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Overseas fraud

Demonstrations

Demonstrations are illegal without prior approval from the local government. However, unauthorized and spontaneous demonstrations could still occur.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

If you participate in or are witness to a demonstration, you may be subject to scrutiny and severe legal action.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Don’t film or take pictures of demonstrations
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Cyber security

You shouldn’t expect internet privacy. Your communications may be monitored at any time, and authorities may review the content stored or consulted on your electronic devices.

Authorities will be on the lookout for material appearing to be seditious or that is critical of mainland China and local authorities

Cyber security while travelling

Journalism and research

Journalists and other media workers in Hong Kong are now facing certain restrictions in the context of their work.

You should be particularly vigilant if researching or reporting on subjects critical of or sensitive to the government. You may face censorship.

Road safety

Traffic is congested in urban areas. Roads are narrow and frequently unmarked.

Public transportation

Public transportation in Hong Kong is safe and reliable.

Public transportation in Hong Kong - Transport Department of Hong Kong

Taxis are widely available. Ride-sharing services are also available.

Most taxi drivers don’t speak English or French. If you don’t speak Chinese, you should arrange for a person to write out your destination in Chinese characters before you go.

• Use only officially marked taxis or a trusted ride-sharing app
• Negotiate fares in advance, or insist that the driver use the meter, as you may be overcharged

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Hong Kong is a special administrative region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China.

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Chinese authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid at least 1 month beyond the date you expect to leave Hong Kong.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays of up to 90 days Business visa: not required for stays of up to 90 days Student visa: required

If you plan to visit or transit through mainland China, make sure you obtain a Chinese visa before your trip.

If you plan to travel between Hong Kong, Macao and mainland China, make sure you apply for a visa allowing multiple entries.

• Immigration, visas and residency information - Immigration Department of Hong Kong
• Applying for visas for mainland China in Hong Kong - Office of the Commissioner of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China in Hong Kong
• Entry/exit requirements for mainland China

Screening of digital devices

Border officials may review the content stored or consulted on your electronic devices, particularly at border crossings between Hong Kong and mainland China.

Temperature screening

All travellers are subject to body temperature screening upon entry into Hong Kong.

Latest information for inbound travellers – Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

• Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that can cause swelling of the brain.  It is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Risk is very low for most travellers. Travellers at relatively higher risk may want to consider vaccination for JE prior to travelling.

Travellers are at higher risk if they will be:

• travelling long term (e.g. more than 30 days)
• making multiple trips to endemic areas
• staying for extended periods in rural areas
• visiting an area suffering a JE outbreak
• engaging in activities involving high contact with mosquitos (e.g., entomologists)

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever is a viral disease that can cause fever, pain and bleeding under the skin.  In some cases, it can be fatal.  It spreads to humans through contact with infected animal blood or tissues, or from the bite of an infected tick.  Risk is generally low for most travellers.  Protect yourself from tick bites and avoid animals, particularly livestock.  There is no vaccine available for Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever.

• In this country, risk of  dengue  is sporadic. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue fever.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Good medical care is widely available. Private hospitals may require confirmation of insurance coverage, guarantee of payment or an up-front deposit before admitting patients.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Safeguarding National Security Ordinance 2024 and National Security Law 2020

The 2024 Safeguarding National Security Ordinance and the 2020 National Security Law have broadened the range of national security offenses, which now include:

• organisation and perpetration of terrorist activities
• unlawful disclosure of state secrets
• collusion with a foreign country or with external elements that endanger national security
• support to someone accused of endangering national security

They could also include activities that are not considered illegal in Canada and that occurred outside of Hong Kong, and could include social media posts. The Hong Kong SAR Government has issued arrest warrants for individuals outside of Hong Kong they identified as criminals who committed acts endangering national security. If you are suspected of endangering national security, you could be detained without charge for up to 16 days and denied access to a legal representative for up to 48 hours.

You risk being arbitrarily detained on national security grounds, even while you are transiting through Hong Kong. You could be subject to transfer to mainland China for prosecution. Penalties are severe and include life imprisonment.

Bans and sanctions

The Chinese government may ban or sanction entities or individuals for actions, including oral or written statements, and associations with entities that are critical of:

• the Communist Party of China
• the Chinese government
• Chinese leaders and policies

The Government of the People's Republic of China does not publicize a list of banned or sanctioned entities or individuals, and the implementation of bans or sanctions remains vague. The effect on individuals associated with banned or sanctioned entities is unknown.

It could include:

• a ban on travel to mainland China, Hong Kong and Macao
• freezing of assets
• prohibition of business or association with Chinese citizens and organizations

Hong Kong authorities can enforce Chinese court orders. If you believe you may be subject of a ban or sanctions, consult a lawyer and contact the closest office of the Government of Canada.

Movement restrictions

Under the national security and immigration laws, Hong Kong authorities may prevent specific individuals from leaving the territory. In the absence of clarifying legislation, these new powers may relate to investigations into an individual, their family or an employer, and criminal and civil matters.

You may not be aware that you are the subject of movement restrictions until you try to leave Hong Kong. It may be difficult to obtain information on movement restrictions from local authorities.

If you're unable to leave Hong Kong because of restrictions on your movement, consult a lawyer and inform the Consulate General of Canada in Hong Kong.

Facial recognition and use of video surveillance (CCTV)

Law enforcement agencies may rely on facial recognition technology and video surveillance to police, monitor and control illegal or restricted activities, including participation in demonstrations.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Prohibited or controlled items

Hong Kong has strict laws regarding the use, importation or exportation of different items, including:

• firearms and live ammunition
• items that may be used as weapons, such as knuckledusters, extendable batons or stunning devices
• e-cigarettes
• powdered baby formula
• plant or animal products that could carry disease or pests

Your luggage will be scanned upon entry. You could face legal issues if you carry or try to travel with prohibited items.

Confirm the restrictions with the local authorities before travelling.

• Prohibited / Controlled Items - Customs and Excise Department of Hong Kong
• Restricted items - Hong Kong Police Force

Photography

Photography of military installations or government buildings may be restricted. Seek permission from local authorities before taking photographs.

Dual citizenship

The Nationality Law of the People's Republic of China applies in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR). Under this law, dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Hong Kong.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of China, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

If you are a Canadian dual citizen born in Hong Kong or with current or previous Hong Kong residency, you need to complete a declaration of nationality in order to be treated as a Canadian citizen. Consult the Hong Kong Immigration Department regarding this process.

• Chinese nationality - Hong Kong Immigration Department
• General information for travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Hong Kong.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Hong Kong, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Hong Kong court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Hong Kong to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
• The Hague Convention – Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Request emergency assistance

Traffic drives on the left.

As a tourist, you can use your valid Canadian driver's licence for up to 12 months. You should carry an international driving permit.

If you are a resident of Hong Kong, you can exchange your Canadian licence for a local one under certain conditions.

• Driving in Hong Kong - Transport Department of Hong Kong
• More about the International Driving Permit

The currency is the Hong Kong dollar (HKD).

Upon entering or leaving Hong Kong, you must make a declaration to customs if you travel with more than HKD 120,000 or the equivalent in other currencies. The sum can be in cash, cheques, money orders, traveller’s cheques or any other convertible assets.

Declaration of currency and bearer negotiable instruments - Customs and Excise Department of Hong Kong

Typhoons and monsoon

The rainy (or monsoon) season extends from May to October. Typhoons usually occur between April and October.

During this period, even small storm can quickly develop into typhoons. These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

Severe rainstorms have occasionally caused flooding and landslides, resulting in loss of life and damage to infrastructure.

The Hong Kong observatory issues alerts before a significant storm or other meteorological risk.

If you decide to travel to Hong Kong during the rainy season:

• know that you may expose yourself to safety risks
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
• Current weather and alerts - Hong Kong Observatory
• Information on tropical cyclone warning signals - Hong Kong Observatory
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad

Heat and humidity

Humidity and heat are most severe during the hot season, from May to October.

Know the symptoms of dehydration and heatstroke, both of which can be fatal.

Air pollution

Air pollution can be severe in Hong Kong.

During periods of high pollution:

• limit outdoor activities
• monitor local media and air pollution levels
• follow the instructions of local authorities

Air pollution in Hong Kong  - World Air Quality Index

Local services

Dial 999 for emergency assistance.

 Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Consulate General of Canada in Hong Kong and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Hong Kong Eases Further Covid Restrictions For Travellers

Contributors are not employed, compensated or governed by TDM, opinions and statements are from the contributor directly

Hong Kong has further relaxed its covid-19 restrictions and bans international tourists from visiting bars and restaurants in the first three days.

As part of its gradual shift from its “zero-COVID” policy, the mainland Chinese government said Wednesday that it would shut down its app that tracked domestic travel.

Hong Kong health Secretary Lo Chung-mau informed a press conference attended by local journalists that passengers arriving in the city will no longer be granted an “amber code”.

The Amber code was Hong Kong’s most recent COVID-19 restriction programme. It forced arriving visitors to refrain from visiting restaurants and pubs for the first three days they were in the island’s administrative territory.

Lo also verified that the necessity to scan a government health app to enter public places is no longer in effect but requires a vaccination permit to visit venues such as restaurants.

There has been a partial recovery of tourism in Hong Kong since the COVID quarantine was lifted in September. Daily arrivals to the city-state average around 20,000, down from an expected 350,000 in November this year.

Cathay Pacific has welcomed the change, saying that it will encourage more people to travel, especially those planning to visit Hong Kong, allowing for the revival of travel and improving connections through the city’s major airport.

Cathay Pacific and its subsidiary HK Express have announced that they will add over 3,000 passenger flight sectors in the fourth quarter of this year.

This includes the resumption of service by Cathay Pacific to many major destinations in November and December, including Tokyo (Haneda), Denpasar (Bali), and Zurich, as well as Sapporo, Fukuoka, Penang, and Dhaka. Some of the most popular vacation spots will soon resume service in 2023, including Phuket and Nagoya, in the year’s first month.

Hong Kong has followed one of the world’s most restrictive COVID-19 regulations. During the pandemic’s peak, Hong Kong routinely barred aeroplanes from carrying more than five passengers who tested positive for COVID-19.

Visitors to Hong Kong will still be required to present a negative COVID-19 test result upon arrival, notwithstanding the most recent and eased guideline. Entrance into restaurants and bars still requires evidence of three coronavirus vaccination jabs.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
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• Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

This travel advice covers the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR). For mainland China, see travel advice for China and for Macao SAR, see Macao travel advice .

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice . 

Dual Chinese-British nationality

Hong Kong does not recognise dual nationality. If you have both British and Chinese nationality, you may be treated as a Chinese citizen by local authorities, even if you enter Hong Kong on your British passport. If this is the case, the British Consulate-General may not be able to offer you consular help.    

If you have formally renounced Chinese citizenship, carry evidence that you have done so.

See guidance on nationality in China . 

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you: 

• disabled people  
• LGBT+ people  

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated. 

Travel insurance 

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

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Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution in Hong Kong.

Hong Kong (PDF 368.67 KB)

Asia (PDF 2.21 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, advice levels.

Exercise a high degree of caution  in Hong Kong.

Exercise a high degree of caution  in Hong Kong. 

• The Hong Kong Government strictly controls demonstrations. Authorities may arrest protesters. Avoid protests and large gatherings. Don't photograph or video protests.
• Violent crime is rare, but some petty crime happens. Thieves target tourist spots and crowded places, such as markets and trains. Take care of your belongings.
• Drink spiking happens. Don't accept food, drink, cigarettes or gum from strangers, and don't leave your food or drinks unattended.
• Scammers may ask for help carrying luggage or ask for money. Never carry anything for someone you don't know. Do thorough research. Get legal advice before sending money or signing documents.
• Hong Kong experiences typhoons. If the warning level is Typhoon 8 or Black Rain Signal, businesses, transport services and the Australian Consulate-General will close. Follow advice from local officials. Contact your travel operator about delays.

Full travel advice: Safety

• It's illegal to carry sleeping tablets and some medication without a prescription. Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor.
• Hong Kong can have very high pollution levels and has very high humidity from May to October. If you have a heart or breathing condition, do less physical activity when the air quality index health risk is high and reduce physical and outdoor activities on very humid days.
• Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is common. Wash your hands thoroughly and often.
• Waterborne, foodborne, and other infectious diseases, including tuberculosis and hepatitis, can occur. Avoid raw or undercooked food. Avoid contact with animals. 

Full travel advice: Health

• Hong Kong's 2024 Safeguarding National Security Law includes additional national security offences. You could be detained without charge for up to 16 days and denied access to a lawyer for up to 48 hours.
• The 2024 Safeguarding National Security Law and the 2020 National Security Law may be interpreted broadly. The laws could be applied to activities that occurred outside Hong Kong, including social media posts. You could break the law without intending to. You may be at increased risk of detention. The maximum penalty under these laws in Hong Kong is life imprisonment. The Australian Government can't intervene in the Hong Kong judicial process. Denial of entry to Hong Kong is also possible.
• Don't use, carry or traffic illegal drugs. Penalties include heavy fines and jail time.
• Cannabidiol  (CBD) is listed as a dangerous drug in Hong Kong. Possession and consumption carries a maximum penalty of seven years imprisonment. Trafficking and illicit manufacturing carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.
• It's illegal to take part in public demonstrations without Hong Kong government approval. Avoid large public gatherings.
• Chinese law doesn't recognise dual nationality. The Australian Government may be unable to help if you enter Hong Kong on a travel document other than your Australian passport or if you're deemed a Chinese national. If you're travelling from Hong Kong to Macau or mainland China, use your Australian passport. 
• Hong Kong law allows dual nationals of Chinese descent to register their Australian nationality with the  Immigration Department . If Hong Kong authorities consider you a citizen of China, they may refuse to grant you access to Australian consular services. This will prevent the Australian Government from providing you with those services.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• Hong Kong has separate immigration regulations to China. You generally won't need a tourist visa if you stay less than 90 days. In all other cases, you'll need a visa. Contact the  Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in Sydney  for details.

If you plan to return to mainland China after visiting Hong Kong, confirm your Chinese visa allows you to re-enter mainland China. See the  Embassy of the People's Republic of China for eligibility requirements and visa types.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter details what we can and can't do to help you overseas.
• For consular assistance, contact the Australian Consulate-General in Hong Kong .
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the Consulate-General's social media accounts.

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

Civil unrest and political tension.

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent. The Hong Kong Government prohibits demonstrations that they haven't approved. Authorities may arrest protesters. Avoid protests, demonstrations and large gatherings. Don't photograph, film or participate in protests or other acts that authorities may consider provocative.

If there are signs of disorder, move away quickly and seek shelter in a safe place.

Increased screening, including of digital devices, is possible for travellers crossing between Hong Kong and mainland China.  

To stay safe during civil unrest:

• avoid large gatherings and protests
• monitor the media for possible unrest and avoid those areas
• follow the advice of local authorities

More information:

• Demonstrations and civil unrest
• Transport Department – special traffic news
• Hong Kong Police Facebook
• Hong Kong Police 'X' (formerly Twitter): @hkpoliceforce
• Local media:  South China Morning Post  or  RTHK English news

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Terrorist threats

Petty crime

There's little violent crime in Hong Kong. You could encounter pickpocketing and street theft.

Thieves target tourist spots and crowded places such as markets and trains.

Take care of your belongings, especially in crowded places.

Drink spiking

Drink spiking happens. To reduce your risk of drink spiking:

• be careful of people who approach you in bars
• don't accept drinks, food, gum or cigarettes from strangers or new friends
• don't leave food or drinks unattended

Partying safely

Scams against Australian travellers are increasing.

Criminals sometimes present themselves as people in need.

One scam starts via the internet. A person might offer you gift cards or money to help carry someone's luggage on an international flight. They may ask for your money, credit card or online bank account details.

Other reported scams involve:

• fake arrests
• holiday club or timeshare schemes
• scratch lottery tickets
• foreign lottery schemes
• relationships

Be wary of strangers asking for your help.

Never carry anything for anyone you don't know and trust, especially when crossing international borders. There's a risk that criminals have hidden drugs or other illegal items inside.

To avoid becoming a victim of a scam:

• don't send money or give credit card or bank account details to anyone you don't know and trust
• thoroughly research any scheme or agreement before signing or paying money
• seek legal advice before signing any property contract

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

• Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Kidnapping can happen anywhere, anytime, including in destinations that are typically at lower risk.  

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers. 

More information: 

• Kidnapping  

Climate and natural disasters

Hong Kong experiences typhoons and very heavy rain.

Local safety rules require businesses and transport services to close during typhoons or very heavy rain.

The Australian Consulate-General in Hong Kong closes when the 'Typhoon 8' or 'Black Rain' signal is given.

Authorities may delay or suspend flights and ferries into and out of Hong Kong. Contact your travel operator or airline to find out about delays.

If there's a typhoon:

• monitor weather forecasts and plan accordingly
• know your hotel or cruise ship's evacuation plans
• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• take official warnings seriously

If there's a natural disaster or severe weather :

• monitor the news and other local information sources
• monitor the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System
• keep in contact with friends and family

Hong Kong Observatory

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up   
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Hong Kong. Take enough legal medicine for your trip.

It's illegal to have sleeping tablets and certain other medications without a prescription. These include medications used to treat erectile dysfunction or anxiety.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medicine is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use
• Hong Kong Customs and Excise Department

Health risks

Hong Kong experiences very high humidity during summer, from May to October.

Reduce physical exertion and outdoor activities on very humid days.

Air pollution

High levels of air pollution may trigger bronchial, sinus or asthma conditions.

If you have an existing heart or breathing difficulties, reduce physical and outdoor activities on days with high pollution.

You can monitor real-time air quality index reports for Hong Kong.

Insect-borne diseases

Outbreaks of mosquito-borne illnesses, including dengue , sometimes occur.

To protect yourself from disease:

• ensure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Hand, foot and mouth disease

Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is common. Serious outbreaks sometimes occur. Outbreaks usually start in March or April and peak in May. Sometimes they last until October.

HFMD mostly affects children aged younger than 10 years, but adult cases, particularly in young adults, occur.

HFMD is spread by direct contact with discharges of infected people.

Practice good hygiene. Wash your hands carefully and frequently.

Other health risks

Waterborne, foodborne, and other infectious diseases occur sometimes. These include:

• tuberculosis
• Japanese encephalitis

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink only filtered water or bottled water

Seek medical advice if you have a fever or diarrhoea.

Bird flu (avian influenza)

Human cases of avian influenza A (H7N9) have been reported in mainland China.

The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) Government is currently at 'Alert' response level for avian influenza. This is the lowest level in the 3-tier alert system.

To protect yourself from avian influenza:

• wash your hands often
• use good food safety practices
• avoid contact with animals
• Department of Health and Aged Care
• World Health Organisation
• Hong Kong Centre for Health Protection

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Medical services and facilities are of a high standard.

Costs can be higher than in Australia.

Private hospitals may require you to confirm your insurance cover or pay a deposit up-front before they will admit you.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

Hong Kong's 2024 Safeguarding National Security Law includes additional national security offences. You could be detained without charge for up to 16 days and denied access to a lawyer for up to 48 hours. People arrested under national security laws have faced lengthy periods on remand while their cases are heard by Hong Kong courts. The 2024 Safeguarding National Security Law and the 2020 National Security Law may be interpreted broadly. The laws could be applied to activities that occurred outside Hong Kong, including social media posts. You could break the laws without intending to, and you may be at increased risk of detention. The maximum penalty under these laws in Hong Kong is life imprisonment. Under the new security laws, you could be deported or face possible transfer to mainland China for prosecution under mainland law. Denial of entry to Hong Kong is also possible. Hong Kong authorities have issued arrest warrants against individuals living outside Hong Kong, including in Australia. Hong Kong authorities have also offered financial rewards for information on those individuals. 

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

The Australian Government can't intervene in the Hong Kong judicial process.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of China, they may refuse to grant you access to Australian consular services. This will prevent the Australian Government from providing you with those services.

Possessing illegal drugs of any kind, including marijuana, can result in penalties that include heavy fines and jail time.

Officials have arrested many foreigners for trafficking drugs. 

Cannabidiol  (CBD) has been listed as a dangerous drug under the control of the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance (Chapter 134, Laws of Hong Kong) (DDO) in Hong Kong. Possession and consumption carries a maximum penalty of seven years imprisonment. Trafficking and illicit manufacturing of CBD carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.

Importing weapons

Strict rules control the import or possession of:

• any type of weapon
• any item that looks like a weapon, including replicas, antiques, toys and fashion accessories

Hong Kong has prosecuted foreigners, including Australians, for possessing:

• stunning devices such as taser guns
• dart and spear guns
• knuckledusters
• extendable batons
• tear gas and pepper spray

You can import, possess or purchase such items legally, including from local Hong Kong markets. To do this, you must get a permit from local authorities in advance.

These laws apply to people in Hong Kong and those transiting Hong Kong airport.

If authorities find you carrying such items (including in your luggage), they may arrest, fine or detain you.

Importing Products

Hong Kong has strict import rules. If you don't follow these rules, you could be fined and/or imprisoned.  

Hong Kong Customs - Prohibited/ Controlled Articles

It's illegal to:

• take part in public demonstrations without Hong Kong government approval
• take photos of military installations

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law

Dual citizenship

The Nationality Law of the People's Republic of China applies in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR). Under this law, dual citizenship is not legally recognised in Hong Kong. However, Hong Kong's law allows dual nationals of Chinese descent to register their Australian nationality. 

Register with the Hong Kong Immigration Department if you wish to be considered a national of Australia. 

If you're an Australian-Chinese dual national, you can make a Declaration of Change of Nationality. Find out what the consequences of this are from the Hong Kong Immigration Department .

If local authorities consider you a citizen of China they may refuse you access to Australian consular services. This can happen even if you entered Hong Kong on an Australian or other foreign passport, and you:

• haven't renounced your Chinese citizenship according to Chinese law
• haven't formally advised the Chinese authorities of your Australian citizenship
• continue to maintain a passport issued by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or by China.

Authorities may not allow certain categories of Chinese citizens, such as state officials, to renounce their Chinese nationality under Chinese law.

Get professional legal advice if you're not sure of your citizenship status under Chinese law.

If you plan to enter mainland China or Macau from Hong Kong, travel on your Australian passport .

Local authorities may not allow consular access if you enter Hong Kong on a travel document other than your Australian passport, or if local authorities identify you as a Hong Kong or Chinese national.  More information:

• Dual nationals
• China Travel Advice

LGBTQIA+ travellers

Most locals accept or are indifferent to LGBTI travellers. However, community attitudes towards LGBTI people are generally more conservative than in Australia.

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China. This means it has separate immigration regulations from those of the People's Republic of China.

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. For details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules, contact:

• the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in Sydney
• the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Immigration Department

Travel between Hong Kong and mainland China

If you've recently changed your passport, but your Chinese visa is still in the old passport, take both passports with you. Officials may ask you to present your previous passport and Chinese visa.

• Travel advice for China
• Travel advice for Macau

Border measures

Your temperature may be checked on arrival in Hong Kong. For the latest requirements, see  Hong Kong inbound travel arrangements  or contact your airline or travel agent.

Transit via Hong Kong

Refer to the  Hong Kong International Airport website  or contact your airline or travel agent for details on transiting Hong Kong.

• Hong Kong International Airport

Hong Kong Transport Department

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with 'X' gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can't guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

• LGBTQIA+ travellers  

The currency in Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).

Under Hong Kong law, travellers in and out of Hong Kong may need to declare cash. Make a written declaration if you're carrying more than HKD120,000 or equivalent in cash.

You can change Australian dollars for HKD at local currency exchanges and banks.

Credit cards are widely accepted.

Take care when using ATMs, as petty crime occurs. See Safety

Local travel

Accommodation.

Unlicensed guesthouses providing low-cost accommodation operate in Hong Kong. They may not follow the safety standards set for licensed guesthouses. Don't risk your safety or security.

If you choose to stay in a guesthouse, confirm it's licensed. 

Home Affairs Department of Hong Kong

Driving permit

You can drive in Hong Kong for up to 12 months if you have a valid Australian driver's licence or International Driving Permit (IDP).

Make sure your insurance covers you if you drive without a Hong Kong driver's licence.

If you're residing in Hong Kong, then you should only drive using a Hong Kong driver's licence.

Police should be called to attend the site of a car, motorcycle or bike accident. A police report reference number will be required for insurance claims.

Road travel

Hong Kong has a well-developed road network of similar standards to a large Australian city.

Check you have adequate insurance before driving.

Find out about local road rules and practices.

Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Check your insurance covers you for riding motorbikes.

Most travel insurance policies won't cover you if you don't follow local laws or wear a helmet.

Always wear a helmet.

Use only licensed taxis or reputable limousine services. Arrange them through your hotel if you can. Always insist that the meter is used.

Be prepared to pay cash for your Hong Kong taxi.

If you have an issue with a taxi driver, ask for a receipt. Then record the taxi driver's licence number and contact the police.

Public transport

Hong Kong has an extensive public transport system. It includes the MTR, buses, ferries and trams.

• Public transport in Hong Kong
• Transport and getting around safely

Ferries are a common mode of transport between Hong Kong, Macau and the Chinese mainland.

Some cruise lines stop over in Hong Kong.

• Travelling by boat
• Going on a cruise

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check Hong Kong's air safety profile on the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular assistance, contact the Australian Consulate-General in Hong Kong.

Australian Consulate-General, Hong Kong

23/F Harbour Centre, 25 Harbour Road

Wanchai, Hong Kong

Phone: (+852) 2827 8881

Fax: (+852) 2585 4457

Website:  https://hongkong.consulate.gov.au/

Facebook: Australian Consulate-General Hong Kong and Macau

X:  @AusCGHK

Check the  Consulate-General website  for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

Travelling to Hong Kong?

Sign up to get the latest travel advice updates..

Be the first to know official government advice when travelling.

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Hong Kong news, breaking updates – 100% Independent, impartial, non-profit

Travellers at Hong Kong airport will not need to unpack carry-on luggage for security scans from July

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Travellers using Hong Kong’s airport will not have to unpack their carry-on luggage as they pass through security with the phased introduction of a new smart security screening system starting next month.

From July 2, the introduction of three-dimensional and 360-degree CT-based X-ray scanning technology will mean that passengers using the new smart channels need not remove their laptops or liquids from their bags, as they are currently required to do, the Airport Authority Hong Kong announced on Wednesday. Trays come with built-in sterilisation and will automatically be recirculated to passengers waiting to clear security.

Additionally, a new full-body scanner will replace a search using a hand-held metal detector for anyone who fails to clear the archway metal detector.

By the time all 50 smart channels and 32 body scanners are installed, the Airport Authority estimated that the new system would increase the average throughput by 20 per cent, it said in a statement .

“The upgrades of the security screening system at [Hong Kong International Airport] not only further enhance the overall screening performance, but also make mandatory airport procedures more pleasant to passengers, with the existing aviation security standards and requirements remaining intact,” Steven Yiu, executive director of airport operations at the authority, said in Wednesday’s statement.

The new security scanning system, which was announced by Chief Executive John Lee in his policy address last year , will make Hong Kong’s airport the first in the world to operate smart screening channels throughout the airport, according to the Airport Authority.

Once one of the busiest airports globally, the airport suffered as a result of strict Covid-related travel restrictions for close to three years. Since the city fully reopened its borders in February 2023, its tourism industry has struggled to recover to pre-pandemic levels.

In May, the airport handled 4.07 million passengers and 29,855 flight movements, compared to 6.2 million and 36,305 in May 2019. This reflects the trend in visitor arrivals to the city, which have yet to reach the heights seen in early 2019, before protests and unrest impacted the tourism figures, despite government efforts to attract travellers and spending through “mega events.”

In recent weeks, the airport has suffered from negative press after a broken-down cargo plane closed one of its runways for almost nine hours on June 17 and a nine-hour flight display system failure on Sunday.

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Americans Abroad: When Can We Leave?

• Last updated Jul 01, 2024
• Difficulty Advanced

• Category Travel

As of May 2021, Americans were able to travel to several countries, including Mexico, Greece, Iceland, Croatia, Turkey, and parts of the Caribbean. However, most of Europe remained off-limits or had restrictions in place. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) had stated that it was safe for vaccinated Americans to travel internationally, but it was recommended that they exercise caution due to the unpredictable nature of the pandemic.

By February 2022, more than 100 countries allowed U.S. citizens to visit, although restrictions applied. The European Union had removed the U.S. from its safe list and advised member countries to reinstate travel restrictions. The CDC required all passengers, regardless of vaccination status, to show proof of a negative COVID-19 test taken no more than one day before their flight to the U.S.

What You'll Learn

Covid-19 vaccination status and testing requirements, travel advisories and restrictions, quarantine rules, visa requirements, safety precautions.

As of May 12, 2023, non-immigrant travellers to the United States are no longer required to be fully vaccinated before boarding a flight to the country or entering through a land or ferry port of entry. This means that non-citizen non-immigrant air passengers no longer need to show proof of being fully vaccinated with an accepted COVID-19 vaccine to board a flight to the United States.

Until June 12, 2022, a separate CDC order required all air travellers, regardless of citizenship, to show a negative coronavirus test result from a test taken one day before their flight's departure from a foreign country. This requirement was then rescinded, and as of 12:01 am ET on June 12, 2022, the CDC no longer required air passengers travelling from a foreign country to the United States to show a negative COVID-19 viral test or documentation of recovery from COVID-19 before boarding their flight.

The CDC recommends that travellers get tested 1-3 days before their flight and have the actual results (not pending) before travelling. If the result is positive, do not travel. It is also recommended that travellers get tested 3-5 days after their flight and stay home for 7 days after travelling, even with a negative test result. If you test positive for COVID-19 after travelling, isolate yourself and follow public health recommendations. Do not travel until you are no longer considered a transmission risk, including your return trip home. If you don't get tested after travelling, it is safest to stay home for 14 days after travel.

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As of June 2024, more than 100 countries allow US citizens to visit, but some restrictions apply. The US State Department has issued a Level 4 ("Do Not Travel") travel advisory for dozens of countries, warning Americans to reconsider international travel due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. It is important to check the US State Department website for updates before travelling.

When travelling internationally, all passengers flying into the US, including returning US citizens, need to provide proof of a negative COVID-19 test prior to boarding. The test must be taken no more than one day before their flight. Additionally, the CDC recommends that travellers get tested 1-3 days before their flight and 3-5 days after their flight. If you test positive for COVID-19, isolate yourself and follow public health recommendations. Do not travel until you are no longer considered a transmission risk.

Each country has its own specific requirements for entry. For example, some countries require proof of vaccination, while others require a negative COVID-19 test or both. Some countries also have quarantine requirements, even for those who are fully vaccinated. It is important to check the requirements for your specific destination before travelling. Here are some examples:

• Albania: As of September 2022, US citizens must submit to testing when travelling to Albania. PCR tests must be taken within 72 hours of travel, and antigen tests must be taken within 48 hours. Negative results are required for entry. Fully vaccinated travellers can bypass these requirements by showing proof of vaccination.
• Anguilla: As of July 2021, only travellers who can prove they have been fully vaccinated at least three weeks before arriving can visit Anguilla. They must also provide negative results from a COVID-19 test taken 2-5 days before travel.
• Antigua and Barbuda: Travellers must provide negative results from a COVID-19 test taken no more than four days before arrival. They must also be fully vaccinated and complete a Health Declaration Form prior to landing. Masks are required in all public spaces.
• Armenia: US citizens can enter Armenia by presenting a negative COVID-19 test taken no more than 72 hours prior to arrival or agreeing to test upon arrival and quarantine until they receive negative results. Vaccine documentation cards are also accepted instead of a negative test.
• Aruba: Travellers must complete an online embarkation/disembarkation card and a health assessment, as well as provide a negative COVID-19 test taken no more than one day before arrival. Fully vaccinated travellers can show proof of vaccination instead of testing.
• Austria: US citizens can enter Austria without having to quarantine if they provide proof of vaccination and a booster shot. Those who are vaccinated but not boosted must provide proof of vaccination and a negative test. Those who are not vaccinated must present a negative test and quarantine for 10 days.

In addition to country-specific requirements, individual airlines may have their own requirements for testing and vaccination. For example, Delta Air Lines offers quarantine-free travel to Italy and the Netherlands for those who are fully vaccinated.

It is important to stay informed about the latest travel advisories and restrictions when planning international travel. Requirements can change frequently, so it is recommended to check for updates before booking any travel and to purchase travel insurance in case of last-minute changes or cancellations.

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As of May 2024, the COVID-19 pandemic continues, but several countries have begun to reopen to American travellers. However, the rules around COVID-era travel change rapidly, so it is important to check the latest information before planning any travel.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that travellers get tested twice for COVID-19. Firstly, 1-3 days before your flight—make sure to have the results before travelling. If you test positive, do not travel. Secondly, get tested 3-5 days after your flight. Stay home for 7 days after travelling, even if you test negative. If you test positive for COVID-19 after you travel, isolate yourself and follow public health recommendations. Do not travel until you are no longer considered a transmission risk—this includes your return trip home. If you don’t get tested, it’s safest to stay home for 14 days after travel.

Most outbound travellers from the United States face health screenings on arrival in international countries. They might also face the possibility of a 14-day quarantine, whether they are symptomatic or not. This is widely thought to be a short-term strategy until immunity passports or immunity certificates become widespread.

The CDC continues to advise Americans not to travel internationally until they are fully inoculated against COVID-19. The CDC website has a four-tier ranking system that provides guidance on the coronavirus risk in specific countries. The agency reserves the highest “Level 4” ranking for countries with “special circumstances” that include spiking case numbers, the emergence of worrying variants, or threats to the viability of health care infrastructure. At the moment, no countries are classified at Level 4.

Exploring Hong Kong: Everything You Need to Know About Traveling with a Chinese Visa

As of June 2024, there are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering the US. However, US citizens are required to enter and exit the US using a US passport.

US citizens travelling abroad will need to comply with the visa requirements of their destination country. As of May 2024, more than 50 countries are welcoming US leisure travellers, including:

• Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Jamaica, St. Bart's, St. Lucia, and Turks and Caicos in the Caribbean
• Albania, Ireland, Serbia, Turkey, and the United Kingdom in Europe
• French Polynesia and the Maldives
• Ghana, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Rwanda in Africa
• Belize, Colombia, Panama, and Peru in Central and South America
• United Arab Emirates

Each country may have different visa requirements, and it is essential to check the specific requirements for your destination. Some countries may require a traditional visa, while others may offer a visa waiver program such as the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). It is important to note that certain conditions, such as prior arrests or previous denial of entry, may make individuals ineligible for visa waiver programs and require them to apply for a standard visa.

In addition to visa requirements, US citizens should be prepared for possible health screenings upon arrival at their international destination. They may also be required to quarantine for a period, typically 14 days, regardless of their health status. To ensure a smooth travel experience, it is recommended to stay updated on the latest travel advisories and requirements for your chosen destination.

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The US Department of State provides country-specific safety and security information for US citizens travelling abroad. This includes information on entry and exit requirements, local laws and customs, health conditions, accessibility, typical scams and crimes, transportation safety, and other relevant topics. The Department of State also issues warnings advising against travel to certain high-risk countries or areas.

Before You Go

• Learn about your destination: Research your destination to understand the local laws, customs, health risks, safety concerns, and transportation options. Check for any US government travel advisories or alerts for your destination.
• Get travel insurance: Ensure you have adequate travel insurance that covers health care and emergency evacuation, especially if travelling to remote areas.
• Make copies of important documents: Make multiple copies of your passport, visa, health insurance card, credit cards, and other essential documents. Keep one set of copies separate from the originals while travelling, and leave another copy with a trusted friend or relative.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP): Enrolling in STEP ensures that the US Department of State can assist you in case of legal, medical, or financial difficulties while travelling. It also helps friends and family contact you in an emergency.
• Prepare a travel health kit: Include prescriptions, over-the-counter medications, a first aid kit, insect repellent, sunscreen (SPF 15 or higher), aloe, alcohol-based hand sanitiser, water disinfection tablets, and your health insurance card.
• Notify your credit card company and bank: Inform them of your international travel plans and ask about foreign transaction fees.
• Carry essential items: Bring an internationally functioning mobile phone, the correct type of plug and voltage converter, and other necessary equipment for your destination.

During Your Trip

• Stay vigilant: Be aware of your surroundings, especially in public spaces and tourist spots, to guard against petty theft, scams, and other crimes.
• Keep your belongings in sight: Always keep your luggage and personal items within your sight. Use a bag with a strap that goes across your chest, and avoid keeping valuables in back pockets.
• Be cautious on public transportation: Note who is around you and keep track of your belongings.
• Follow road safety practices: Road accidents are a significant risk when travelling abroad. Avoid driving if possible, as traffic laws and regulations can vary greatly between countries. Use recommended, safe modes of local transportation.
• Practice food and water safety: Contaminated food and drinks can cause illnesses. Generally, hot foods, dry and packaged foods, bottled or canned drinks, and hot beverages are safer options.
• Protect yourself from insects: Use insect repellent to avoid bug bites, as insects can spread diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, Zika, dengue, chikungunya, and Lyme.
• Be careful around animals: Avoid contact with animals, including pets, local farm animals, and wild animals, due to the risk of rabies and bacterial infections.
• Stay vigilant during water activities: Drowning is a leading cause of death for Americans abroad. Always follow water safety recommendations, obey posted signs, use a life jacket if available, and avoid unnecessary risks.
• Maintain a low profile: Avoid American-themed locations, dress to blend in, minimise speaking loudly in American English, and avoid carrying flashy items or expensive electronics.
• Stay in touch: Carry a charged phone with you at all times, and share your contact information with your department, travel companions, and appropriate contacts.

Is the CVS Rapid Test Suitable for Travel Purposes?

Frequently asked questions.

No, but starting January 26, all international passengers flying into the United States, including returning US citizens, will need to provide proof of a negative COVID-19 test prior to boarding.

As of January 15, 2021, more than 50 countries were welcoming US leisure travellers. However, travel guidelines are constantly changing, so it is important to check your destination's official tourism website periodically before your trip.

Some of the countries that Americans can travel to include Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Jamaica, St. Bart's, St. Lucia, and Turks and Caicos in the Caribbean; Albania, Ireland, Serbia, Turkey, and the United Kingdom across Europe; French Polynesia and the Maldives; Ghana, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Rwanda in Africa; Belize, Colombia, Panama, and Peru in Central and South America; and the United Arab Emirates.

• Matteo Giordani Author

• Michaela Krajanova Author Reviewer Traveller

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