should you visit northern ireland

A Guide To The Ins And Outs Of Northern Ireland

By Author James March

Posted on Last updated: January 2, 2024

If you’re unfamiliar with Northern Ireland, from how it’s different to the Republic of Ireland to what there is to see and do, this guide will get you up-to-speed fast.

Home to colourful political murals, soaring mountains, gorgeous coastlines, the Titanic’s birthplace, Game of Thrones filming locations and the world’s oldest whiskey distillery – Northern Ireland’s a magnificent corner of our island.

However, it’s also a place that can cause some confusion to visitors. We will demystify everything in the guide below.

Table of Contents

Some quick need-to-knows about Northern Ireland

Photos via Shutterstock

1. It’s both part of Ireland yet separate

While Northern Ireland may be on the island of Ireland, it’s officially part of the United Kingdom (and has been that way for over a century).  The border is open and easy to cross, but note that you’re entering an entirely different country when you do. 

2. Differences between NI and ROI

Though the landscapes of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland are largely the same from a visual point of view, when you cross the Northern Irish border, you’ll be using pound sterling rather Euro. You’ll also notice that the road signs have changed to miles instead of kilometres. 

3. Counties of Northern Ireland

Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Derry/Londonderry and Tyrone make up the six counties of Northern Ireland and they’re all part of the historic province of Ulster. The most populous of these is Antrim (thanks mostly to Belfast), while Fermanagh is the least populous. By area, Tyrone is the largest and Armagh is the smallest. 

4. Home to endless things to do

As we mentioned in the intro, there’s endless things to do in Northern Ireland ! From the majesty of the Mourne Mountains in the south to the coastal charm of Portrush in the north with the colour and history of Belfast in between, there’s tons to do here and that’s just scratching the surface. 

A speedy history of Northern Ireland

When we say speedy, we mean speedy. The paragraphs below are intended to get you up-to-speed on Northern Irelands turbulent past in 60 seconds.

For a more detailed account, see our guide to Northern Ireland vs Ireland , which delves more into everything from the partition to the Troubles.

Northern Ireland was partitioned from the rest of Ireland in the aftermath of the 1916 Easter Rising and the end of the First World War.

The Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921 formally gave the 26 counties of Southern Ireland their independence (eventually becoming the Republic of Ireland), but the Parliament of Northern Ireland opted to stay part of the United Kingdom and it’s been that way for over 100 years. 

The Troubles

The Troubles was the 30-year sectarian conflict in Northern Ireland that saw a huge amount of violence. Over 3,500 people lost their lives.

It lasted from roughly 1969 until the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998. 

Present day

These days Northern Ireland is a far more harmonious and welcoming place and embraces its past with honesty and reconciliation.

To see what I mean, check out one of the fascinating taxi ride tours through the Shankhill and Falls Roads in Belfast! 

The 6 counties of Northern Ireland

The counties of Northern Ireland are home to a wealth of history, natural beauty and endless attractions.

Below, you’ll find a quick overview of each.

The most populous of Northern Ireland’s counties, Antrim contains coastal treasures such as Portrush and the Giants Causeway alongside the unique history and cracking pubs of Belfast.

See our guide to the best things to do in Antrim for more.

Armagh 

Home to one of Ireland’s greatest scenic drives (the Slieve Gullion Scenic Drive), Armagh is also full of apple orchards and has an incredible cider heritage to explore (and drink!). 

See our guide to the best things to do in Armagh for more.

Located directly south of Antrim, no trip to County Down would be complete without a tour of the stunning Mourne Mountains . Don’t miss Tollymore Forest Park and Murlough Beach , also.

See our guide to the best things to do in Down for more.

Fermanagh might be Northern Ireland’s smallest county by population, but there’s loads to see. Make sure to check out the remarkable Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail (also known as the Stairway to Heaven!).

See our guide to the best things to do in Fermanagh for more.

Derry has great scenery but definitely kick off your time here in Derry City. Explore its medieval city walls before enjoying a few creamy pints at one of Derry’s many pubs or checking out the Derry Girls mural. 

See our guide to the best things to do in Derry for more.

Photos by Emma Mc Ardle via Ireland’s Content Pool

Northern Ireland’s largest county, Tyrone, is also home to the spectacular Sperrin Mountains. Before you visit them, make sure to check out the lakes and waterfalls of Gortin Glen Forest Park.

The key differences between Northern Ireland and Ireland

There are many differences between Northern Ireland and Ireland , the most notable of which is that they are two separate countries.

Here’s a quick explainer on the ‘main’ differences as of 2023.

Northern Ireland is part of the UK’s political system and has a completely different head of state than the Republic of Ireland. It has a devolved power-sharing government at Stormont but ultimately answers to Westminster (the ROI’s government is in Dublin). 

The currency in Ireland is the Euro (EUR), whereas, in Northern Ireland, they use the Pound Sterling (GBP), just like the rest of the UK. 

When travelling, it’s always worth having the right currency on you, although it’s generally best just to pay by card.

EU membership

The Brexit Referendum has put the status of Northern Ireland under the microscope like never before. Although the UK is now no longer part of the EU, Northern Ireland shares an open border with the ROI which is a full EU member.

Because of this, NI is still part of the EU single market and customs union at the time of writing, but this is all subject to change.

When driving in Ireland , you’ll notice the signs are bilingual, with the Irish language and English both represented, whereas in Northern Ireland, all road signs are written in the same format that you would see in mainland Britain and are all entirely in English. 

Things to do in Northern Ireland

There are endless places to visit in Northern Ireland .

Below, we’ll take you through some of the main attractions.

Main attractions

Northern Ireland is full of things to do, but if it’s your first time here then you’ll want to cross off the heavy hitters first!

The North Antrim Coast is a treasure trove of historic and scenic delights that should probably be your first port of call in Northern Ireland.

The Causeway Coastal Drive is a fine way to explore this stunning part of the world. Make sure you see the Giants Causeway UNESCO World Heritage Site and Dunluce Castle .

Further east are the beautiful Glens of Antrim . Steeped in myth and home to tons of trails, wildlife and stunning views, these glens are the North at its best. 

Hikes and walks

Speaking of trails! From the majestic Mourne Mountains in the southeast to the Sperrin Mountains soaring up from the Tyrone and Derry border, Northern Ireland is a walker’s paradise.

There are walks and trails here for everyone, whether you’re an experienced hiker or an absolute beginner. 

If you’ve just landed at Belfast, then you can give the nearby Cave Hill a spin or you can travel out to one of the higher peaks.

There are also loads of lovely forest trails to enjoy, so don’t miss the chance to wander amid the likes of Tollymore Forest or Gortin Glen Forest Park.

One of the most unique cities in Europe (let alone Ireland!), Belfast’s turbulent history means there are few other cities like it.

And the city now embraces that history with a passion so make sure to take one of the taxi tours to learn a whole lot more from the people who were there and see the colourful murals that dot the neighbourhoods. 

Belfast’s street art tours are great, too, and make sure to drop in at Titanic Belfast, an interactive experience exploring the world’s most famous ship (built in Belfast!).

Then settle in at one of the city’s fabulous pubs for a creamy pint (White’s Tavern is a belter and one of Belfast’s oldest). See our guide on things to do in Belfast for more.

Castles galore

If you like towers and turrets, then there are far worse places to be! From picturesque coastal fortresses to crumbling ruins, there are some magnificent castles in Northern Ireland .

Part of the awesome north Antrim coast, Dunluce Castle is probably the most well-known of the coastal castles and is just a few minutes down the road from Portrush.

Perhaps just as evocative is the ruined remains of Dunseverick Castle (which can easily be twinned with a trip to the Giants Causeway!). 

Back in Belfast, the elegant Victorian Belfast Castle sits on the lower slopes of Cave Hill and gives cracking views across the city.

Game of Thrones

If you’re a big fan of the popular HBO series, then you’ll probably already know that there are many different Game of Thrones filming locations in Northern Ireland where the ultra-popular TV show was filmed!

The producers gave this part of the world so much attention that there are now a bunch of tours of these filming locations. 

But you don’t need to go on an official tour to enjoy some of the show’s famous locations! While you probably won’t have time for them all, make sure to visit Glenariff Forest Park , the Cushendun Caves and, of course, the famous Dark Hedges .

Unique attractions

Northern Ireland’s classic attractions are great, but there are a few quirkier attractions if you want to get out of your comfort zone (always a good thing, in our experience!).

The fragile-looking Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge might look scary, but it’s a safe and spectacular crossing on the north Antrim coast that will guarantee some fabulous photographs and memories (and some sweaty palms!).

Along a similar vein are the remarkable Gobbins Cliff Walk and the rugged Torr Head headland. 

Back in Belfast, Crumlin Road Gaol is a cracking slice of macabre history with expertly presented tours. 

Fancy escaping to some pristine beaches for a ramble or two? Northern Ireland has you covered and offers some fine sands for strolling with the wind in your hair! 

Close to the lively seaside town of Portrush, the vast Whiterocks Beach is a superb spot for a wander and a few views. Even better, the proximity to Portrush means you can grab a coffee-to-go and take in the sea breeze – perfect for a morning ramble. 

A little further down and famous for being a Game of Thrones filming location, Portstewart Strand is a stunning spot that’s great in any season. With 6,000-year-old sand dunes and tons of curious wildlife, this is far more than your average beach!

FAQs about Northern Ireland

We’ve had a lot of questions over the years asking about everything from ‘What is there to do?’ to ‘Why did they split?’.

In the section below, we’ve popped in the most FAQs that we’ve received. If you have a question that we haven’t tackled, ask away in the comments section below.

Is Northern Ireland a part of the UK?

Yes, the six counties of Northern Ireland (Tyrone, Antrim, Down, Derry, Armagh and Fermanagh) are officially part of the United Kingdom. 

Is Northern Ireland worth visiting?

Yes – there are endless things to see and do in Northern Ireland, a wealth of history to be discovered and countless charming towns and villages scattered throughout its six counties.

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The ultimate guide to visiting Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland is famous for many things from "Game of Thrones" locations to golf courses galore. For me, Northern Ireland packages up the best of the U.K. in a relatively bitesize area from the stunning Causeway Coast to the bustle of Belfast. There's great energy in Northern Ireland, and the area is crammed full of breathtaking sights that take you both indoors and outdoors.

Northern Ireland has 157 wet days a year, so be sure to pack for all weather. For now, prepare an Irish coffee and read our favorite Northern Ireland picks below.

Things to do

A trip to Northern Ireland should start in Belfast. It's a lively historic city with its famous Titanic Quarter, pubs, museums , hundreds of street murals, gardens and much more. A great way to get around is with hop-on hop-off sightseeing buses. Make sure you stop off and visit St George's Market -- the last surviving Victorian market in Belfast.

The Cathedral Quarter, named after St Anne's Cathedral, is the city's historic trading quarter and is packed with Victorian architecture, cobbled streets and quirky little pubs. If you are there on the weekend, Tea on The Titanic (which was built in Belfast) is well worth doing. Step back in time to a period of luxury, elegance and five-star service in the opulent Titanic Suite, which is a detailed recreation of the vessel's grand dining room.

The coast of Northern Ireland

Renting a car is a great way to discover Northern Ireland.

Read more : From Connemara to the Giant's Causeway: 9 of the most beautiful beaches in Ireland

With 334 miles of coast, a trip can take a few days to do in full with stops. Belfast is a good place to start, as an hour later, you will pass the Giant's Causeway, the Dark Hedges (as seen in "Game of Thrones") and Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge -- from where you can sometimes see Scotland on a clear day. Ferry companies like Stena Line have regular sailings that will transport you and your vehicle to Northern Ireland.

The white sands and azure waters of Whitepark Bay also make for a lovely stop. Rathlin, Northern Ireland's only inhabited offshore island, sits around halfway along the route and is home to an RSPB reserve with resident guillemots, razorbills and puffins.

County Armagh

Drive just an hour south of Belfast and you'll reach County Armagh, a rural gem whose charms rarely get shouted about. Known as the spiritual capital of Ireland, you can enjoy history and culture in the county's towns or venture into the unspoilt countryside and plentiful apple orchards.

Slieve Gullion Forest Park offers the unmissable opportunity to experience peaceful forest trails along with mountain views. The main six-mile trail is marked, takes you through woodlands and then to the summit of Slieve Gullion. You can also drive most of the way up. At the summit, you will find a Bronze-Age tomb and incredible views.

Dunluce Castle, County Antrim

Dunluce Castle is one of the most iconic monuments in Northern Ireland, situated rather precariously on the rugged Antrim coast. It provides a very important chapter in the history of the MacDonnells of Antrim and north-east Ulster.

This now-ruined medieval castle is reachable via a bridge connecting it to the mainland and is surrounded by steep drops on each side. You can explore the findings of archaeological digs within the cobbled streets and stone merchants' houses of the long-abandoned Dunluce town. The dramatic history of Dunluce is matched by tales of a banshee (a female spirit in Irish folklore who heralds the death of a family member) and how the castle kitchens fell into the sea one stormy night in 1639.

Tickets are $8 per adult.

If you love beaches, then make sure you make a trip to Whiterocks Beach on the north coast, awarded the prestigious Blue Flag Award multiple times with a backdrop of limestone cliffs that stretch from Curran Strand to Dunluce Castle.

Glenoe Waterfall, County Antrim

This pretty waterfall is snuggled in the hills just outside the village of Glenoe, 30 minutes from Belfast.

It's in a deep gorge and was a result of water channels that dropped 26 feet over the falls. Tiny fairy houses were added and stuck between the rocks and a tree fell on the top platform, which adds to the dramatic gushing waterfalls.

Where to stay

Belfast has two decent Radisson Rewards options: the Radisson Blu at 44,000 points (or around $96 midweek) per night and the Park Inn at 38,000 points (or around $86 midweek) per night.

If you love the outdoors and you're after something a little different, check out the family-run Finn Lough Luxury Hideaway, Enniskillen . A truly immersive staycation experience here will allow you to forge a connection with the Northern Irish countryside whilst residing in one of its Forest Domes, Suites or Lakeside Villas. The private, transparent domes are quite unique allowing you to watch the starry nights whilst horizontal on crisp, white sheets.

Forest Bubble Domes are from $409 per night.

Read more: 16 of the best hotels in Ireland

Restaurant top picks

The Muddlers Club in Belfast became the third Northern Ireland restaurant to receive a Michelin star . Named after the secret society that met there over 200 years ago, chef and owner Gareth McCaughey hand picks ingredients daily from the best of homegrown Irish produce, offering an enticing tasting menu (that caters for vegetarians and vegans) and a lunch menu, too. The open kitchen provides a sense of theatre and allows you to look on as Irish ingredients are transformed into Michelin-starred masterpieces.

The icy waters around Northern Ireland produce some great seafood. Enter Harry's Shack at Portstewart Strand, County Derry -- a rustic seafood restaurant right on the beautiful beach. Known for its spiced whitebait, fresh prawns and of course, traditional fish and chips, sunset-viewing tables are popular. It also has a garden overflowing with two acres of organic vegetables and herbs.

Bottom line

If you're traveling to the Emerald Isle and fail to go north of the border, you are definitely missing out. For such a small place, Northern Ireland has some of the most beautiful sights you will find and our bucket list of things to do keeps increasing.

If you are an adventurer, you can hike , climb and kayak to your heart's content and if you are seeking something more sedate, a serious food scene and the stunning Causeway Coast is just the tonic.

The Perfect 3, 4 or 5 Days in Northern Ireland Itinerary

Last Updated on February 12, 2024

by Maggie Turansky

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

Planning out a Northern Ireland itinerary is an excellent option for those who want to see more of this area than a simple day trip along the Causeway Coastal Route or a day or two exploring Belfast.

If you have 3, 4 or 5 days to dedicate to exploring Northern Ireland, you can see a lot of the country and experience some of the island of Ireland’s most incredible scenery and learn about the heartbreaking recent history.

If you’re planning on visiting Northern Ireland and are curious about what to see and do here, this route will help you map out up to five days of exploring this corner of the United Kingdom.

Table of Contents

How Many Days in Northern Ireland?

Before jumping into this route, you’re likely wondering how many days to spend in Northern Ireland. This can really depend on what kind of trip you’re after, however, if you’re interested in spending time in the city along with seeing the iconic natural sites, then plan to spend at least 3 days in Northern Ireland.

With 3 days, you will have the time to explore Belfast and learn about that city while also having time to get to take in the basalt columns of the Giant’s Causeway and some of the other highlights of the Antrim Coast.

However, if you have 4 days in Northern Ireland, you will have more time to take your time on the Causeway Coast and to spend time at attractions other than the Giant’s Causeway.

For those who want quite a holistic experience, then plan to spend 5 days. This will allow you to add on a visit to the city of Derry and learn about the history here.

Getting To & Around Northern Ireland

There are a range of options available for you when it comes to arriving in Northern Ireland. First and foremost, Belfast is home to its own international airport that connects it to a number of destinations within the UK, Europe and further afield.

Though flying into Belfast is certainly an option, you will find that there are far more flight options going into Dublin airport. Dublin is located only about a 2-hour drive from Belfast and there are also lots of stops along the way . The two cities are also well-connected by bus or train.

It’s worth noting that there is no hard border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland and it is likely you won’t even notice that you’ve crossed. However, if you are driving, keep in mind that speed limits in Northern Ireland are listed in miles per hour while they’re listed in kilometres per hour in the republic.

It’s also possible to arrive into Belfast via ferry from Liverpool in England and from the village of Cairnryan in Scotland.

Once in Northern Ireland, you’ll be wondering how to get around whilst there. In Belfast and Derry, you can certainly plan to get around on foot and via public transport – in fact, it’s probably easier than planning on driving.

Those venturing outside of the cities have a couple of options. The easiest and most convenient option to get around is by having your own vehicle as it will give you the flexibility to visit where you want when you want without having to reckon with bus timetables and routes. Doing a Northern Ireland road trip is easygoing, fun and incredibly scenic and generally the most recommended option.

And if you’ve decided that a Northern Ireland road trip itinerary is the choice for you, you can browse car hire options on Rentalcars.com to compare prices across major companies.

However, you can also get around regional Northern Ireland by bus and train, where applicable. For instance, there is a regional bus system connecting the sites along the coastline so it is possible to travel independently in this area even if you don’t drive.

3, 4 or 5 Days in Northern Ireland Itinerary

Without further ado, here is how to spend 3 to 5 days exploring Northern Ireland. This route is meant to be built upon each day so if you’re only seeing Northern Ireland in 3 days, then plan to spend the first 2 in Belfast before heading onto the Causeway Coast. And if you’re spending 4 days, it’s best to leave a visit to Derry for another time.

Day 1 – Belfast

Begin your time in Northern Ireland in the capital city of Belfast . Though this city has a bit of a dark reputation and something of a rough-around-the-edges vibe, it’s very much worth exploring and it has a lot to offer visitors – especially for those interested in learning more about its recent history.

On your first day in Belfast, make sure to learn as much about the history of the city as possible by embarking on a black cab tour . On these tours, you can learn about the Troubles from knowledgeable guides and also get a good feel for the geography of this divided city.

After your tour, head to Belfast City Hall and then visit the historic Crumlin Road Gaol before rounding out your day.

Where to Stay in Belfast

The Warren Belfast – Those looking for luxury will love this plush, centrally-located hotel in the heart of Belfast. They have several luxe rooms to choose from, great amenities, breakfast each morning and an unbeatable location in the Queen’s Quarter

Central Belfast Apartments: Citygate – If you’re looking for a self-catering option while visiting Belfast, then these apartments are the perfect choice. Centrally located, they have many fully-furnished flats available along with free parking for guests.

Vagabonds – Budget and solo travellers will love this cool, highly-rated hostel in Belfast. Offering both private rooms and dorms, there are also clean facilities and great common areas making it easy to meet other travellers.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Belfast hotels!

Day 2 – Belfast

On day 2, it’s time to visit one of the Northern Irish capital’s top museums – the Titanic Belfast. The infamous ocean liner was actually constructed in Belfast before it embarked on its fateful 1912 journey across the Atlantic.

This iceberg-shaped museum will take you through a range of exhibits explaining all there is to know about the Titanic and the history surrounding both the construction of the ship itself and also some information about the crash and its repercussions. It’s truly a great experience to have while in Belfast. You can book tickets in advance here.

Spend the rest of your day in Belfast exploring some of the sites that you didn’t make it to the first day. For instance, you can grab a bit to eat at St George’s Market, get the views from the Victoria Square Dome or even head to CS Lewis Square to take in some statues dedicated to the late children’s author and theologian.

Day 3 – Causeway Coast

On day 3 of this trip, it’s time to head out of the city and make your way to the north of the country – to the iconic Causeway Coast. We highly recommend leaving Belfast as early as possible to make it to the Giant’s Causeway before the tour buses arrive – it takes about an hour to drive here from the capital.

If you don’t have a car, there are a number of guided tour options such as this full-day tour or this full-day tour that will pick you up from Belfast in the morning.

The Giant’s Causeway is the name for a collection of roughly 40,000 hexagonal basalt columns that were likely formed as part of an ancient volcanic eruption.

However, in Irish myth, it is said to have been formed when an Irish giant built a causeway in order to fight a Scottish giant — there are similar rock formations on the island of Staffa just off the Hebridean Isle of Mull in Scotland.

Note that the Causeway is free to enter, however, it is not free to park at the visitor’s centre or go inside unless you’ve paid for that. If you’re up for a bit of a (beautiful) walk, we recommend parking at the Salmon Rock Beach car park in the town of Portballintrae and walking to the Giant’s Causeway – that way you can visit entirely for free!

Plan to spend a couple of hours at the Giant’s Causeway as there is more here than just the rock formations. Take the time to walk on all of the trails and really take in the views of this gorgeous place. It’s a truly spectacular experience and an essential inclusion on any Northern Ireland road trip itinerary.

After visiting the Giant’s Causeway, you can take the time to take in some other sites on the Northern Ireland Coast. Head over to the town of Bushmills and tour the Bushmills distillery. You can also make your way over to some viewpoints and maybe even go on a few more walks.

If you’re only spending 3 days in Northern Ireland and want to maximise your time here, you can take in some of the other sites in this area, such as the Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge, Dunluce Castle and the Dark Hedges. However, if you are planning a 4- or 5-day itinerary, then you can take your time more at go at a slower pace.

End your day in the town of Portrush. This makes a great base in the area and the town itself is a popular seaside resort complete with its own amusement park and lovely beach. There are also plenty of pubs and restaurants to unwind in at the end of the day with a pint of Guinness and a good meal.

Where to Stay on the Causeway Coast

Anvershiel House – Located in the town of Portrush, this bed and breakfast is an excellent mid-range option for those exploring this part of Northern Ireland. They offer several clean and bright rooms, an excellent breakfast available in the mornings, and a location within walking distance of the beach and town centre.

Elephant Rock Hotel – Those looking for a luxury hotel while on the Causeway Coast will love this chic hotel in Portrush. Centrally located, they have a range of lovely rooms to choose from, an on-site restaurant and bar along with plenty of other great amenities.

Causeway Hotel – If you’d like to stay within a stone’s throw of the Giant’s Causeway and see it without the tour buses, then this hotel is a great option. Located adjacent to the visitor’s centre, booking a night here will also grant you free entry to the centre along with plenty of other perks.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Causeway Coast hotels!

Day 4 – Causeway Coast

Those who have more time to devote to the Causeway Coast will be energised to hit the road early and start exploring again.

Start your day by touring the lovely and striking Dunluce Castle. This ruined castle is perched on striking cliffs not far at all from the town of Portrush and it makes for an excellent place to visit.

Next, you can make your way over to the Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge. This place was used as a filming location for the HBO series Game of Thrones and it is now very popular amongst visitors – so make sure to book your tickets online in advance and also to arrive relatively early if you want to beat the crowds.

You can spend a fair amount of time hiking around here and it’s worth doing this on your second day so that you don’t feel rushed.

Of course, no visit to this area of Northern Ireland is complete without heading to the Dark Hedges. Again, this was used as a filming location for Game of Thrones and it is an incredibly popular tourist attraction. It’s simply a country laneway that is lined with intertwining trees.

Keep in mind that it is definitely a lot more beautiful in the late spring and summertime when there are leaves on the trees and it can seem a bit lacklustre in the winter to about mid-May.

Day 5 – Derry

If you’ve got five days to devote to your Northern Ireland road trip, then make sure not to miss the city of Derry (Londonderry). As Northern Ireland’s second-largest city, Derry can be overlooked by visitors here, however, it has a lot to offer visitors and can provide important cultural context.

Though the city has been popularised as a destination because of the sitcom Derry Girls (you can even tour filming locations ), it doesn’t get the same amount of attention as Belfast.

Derry is a small city and you can certainly take in the majority of the sites and points of interest within the confines of a day. Take the time to walk the city walls – Derry is, in fact, the only walled city in Ireland and this is a great thing to do here.

Of course, no visit to Derry is really complete without taking the time to learn about the city’s more recent history and what life was like during the Troubles. You can visit the Bloody Sunday memorial to learn more about the 1972 massacre and you can also opt to take a walking tour of the Bogside murals with a knowledgeable local guide.

Those who want to learn even more about the city’s history will also find the Free Derry Museum interesting.

Another top Derry attraction is the Peace Bridge. The pedestrianised bridge connects the majority Unionist east side of the city to the majority Republican west side of the city and was meant to be an emblem of bridging the gap of a centuries-long political divide.

Have More Time?

If you have more time after this Northern Ireland itinerary, why not continue on from Derry into the Republic and visit County Donegal ?

If you’re coming from Northern Ireland and only have a day, then driving the Inishowen 100 is an excellent way to explore this part of northwestern Ireland. However, you could easily spend more time exploring this area, as well.

You can reach the town of Muff in County Donegal in about 15 minutes or you can drive north and take the ferry across Lough Foyle to the town of Greencastle. The latter option would also give you the opportunity to make a stop at Mussenden Temple.

For those who want to tour more of the Emerald Isle, then consider heading further south and enjoying some of (or the entirety of) the Wild Atlantic Wa y. County Donegal is absolutely gorgeous, but other highlights include Benbulben in County Sligo, Achill Island in County Mayo, Connemara in County Galway and more.

When planning a trip to Northern Ireland, you may not realise just how much this small country has to offer visitors. From vibrant and historic cities to some of the most spectacular natural scenery there is to offer in this world, spending a few days exploring Northern Ireland is never a bad idea.

Are you planning to visit Northern Ireland? Have any questions about this route? Let us know in the comments!

Related Posts:

The Perfect 1, 2, or 3 Days in Belfast Itinerary

10-Day Ireland Itinerary: 3 Road Trip Routes

The Ultimate Giant’s Causeway Day Trip from Belfast

About Maggie Turansky

Maggie is a co-founder and writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from the US, she has lived in five different countries and has travelled to dozens more, both solo and with her partner, Michael. She particularly loves exploring Spain and spending time in the Caucasus and the Baltics. Read more about Maggie

Hi, I enjoy reading your travel blogs and find them informative. Living in Northern Ireland I’d like to let you know that not only do we have an airport some 20 miles away from the city centre but there is also George Best Airport less than 2 miles from the City Centre and is great for those arriving to the city for its convenience. Also please note that St George’s market is only open from Friday to Sunday . I have seen many disappointed tourists arrive to the market on other days only to find it closed. Finally if you are travelling from Britain and have a National Trust membership this will allow free entry at the Causeway centre and other attractions – their website would provide more detail.

Thanks for those insights, Barbara!

Thank you so much Barbara Would not have thought about our N T membership. We are thinking about driving, any suggestions??

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Everything you need to know before visiting Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland seems to play a lot of different roles in travellers’ minds.

“It’s part of Ireland , which is part of England… I think” – wrong on both counts. “The Titanic movie was filmed there and they have a big museum about it” – actually no, the real Titanic ship was built here, but the second part is true. “They had a war, and it’s not safe for travellers” – around 25 years ago that might have been accurate, but things have changed. “It rains a lot” – sadly true.  

Despite all the misconceptions, Northern Ireland is rising higher and higher on all of those ‘x places you need to visit right now’ lists. If you’ve booked your plane ticket and packed your umbrella, you’re almost ready to go. Here’s what else you need to know before you touch down in ‘Norn Iron’:  

Northern Ireland is not Ireland

Tollymore Park Gate, Belfast. Photo by Escape of Malee

Ireland and the United Kingdom have a long and complicated history together. So long and complicated, in fact, that many visitors have no idea which parts belong to which country and why. The bottom line is this: Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom. The rest of the island is Ireland (not ‘Southern Ireland’), and it’s an independent country.

That means when you’re in Northern Ireland you pay for stuff with pounds, not euros. Speed limit signs are in miles, not kilometres. You’ll see Union Jack flags and red post boxes instead of the Irish tricolour and, um, green post boxes. Aside from that there’s nothing to worry about – physical borders were banished long ago, there is no customs and you don’t need your passport. Not until Brexit complicates things, anyway.

EXPLORE NORTHERN IRELAND & IRELAND ON AN 8-DAY ADVENTURE WITH INTREPID

Get into Trouble(s)

Belfast by night. Photo by Madrugada Verde

Anyone born before the 1990s will have heard of ‘The Troubles’, a violent nationalist vs. loyalist conflict that lasted over three decades and saw the IRA make headlines around the world, however since the Good Friday agreement of 1998 peace has reigned for 20 years and Northern Ireland is now as safe as anywhere else in Europe. However, trauma has left a lasting mark on the locals and on the land. It’s fine to strike up a conversation about it, but be respectful; remember many natives you meet will have lost loved ones in the fighting. Oh, and joking about it will probably earn you a punch in the face.

A fantastic way to learn more about The Troubles is by taking a black taxi tour of Belfast city. You’ll see what remains of the Peace Wall that once separated loyalist and nationalist enclaves, take in the powerful political murals and hear first-hand accounts of this formative era of Northern Ireland’s history. Paddy Campbell’s Belfast Famous Black Cab Tours is highly recommended.

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Go beyond Guinness

Ireland is the home of Guinness, and no visit is complete without supping a pint of ‘the black stuff’ in a real Irish pub. But there’ll be plenty of time for that in Dublin. Up North, there are other delectable tipples to try. If you’re headed to the Giant’s Causeway (and if you’re not, you really should), you’ll pass through the town of Bushmills. Bushmills Irish Whiskey has been made there since 1608 in the world’s oldest whiskey distillery. A tour is the perfect way to spend a rainy afternoon, of which there will be at least one during your Northern Ireland trip. Elsewhere, tradition decrees that all visitors make a stop at The Crown Liquor Saloon in Belfast, known for serving up fine gin and traditional ales.

Ulster fry. Photo by Richard Pinder

What about food? You can’t leave Northern Ireland without filling up on an Ulster Fry. Similar to a Full Irish or Full English breakfast, this is a plate piled high with sausage, bacon, pudding, fried egg, plus some local extras – namely grilled potato farls (like pancakes but better) and soda bread. George’s in Belfast’s St. George’s Market is the best place to obliterate your appetite. Not your thing? Check out Deanes or The Barking Dog for something a little more gourmet.

RELATED: THIS IS WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE TO EAT YOUR WAY THROUGH IRELAND

Follow the Causeway Coast…

The Dark Hedges (aka The King’s Road). Photo by Adrian Pluskota.

Belfast is a vibrant city that’s definitely worth at least a day or two of your time. But there’s so much more to see in Northern Ireland, too. The now world-famous Giant’s Causeway is just the first stop on the winding Causeway Coastal Route that will make you gasp several times over. Tackle that fear of heights by crossing the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge , which spans two 30-metre cliff faces with crashing waves below. Feel the Game of Thrones vibes at Dunluce Castle or visit some of the real filming locations at Ballintoy Harbour (aka Pyke) or the Dark Hedges (aka the King’s Road), to name just a few. Squish sand between your toes and snack on delicious seafood at the seaside towns of Portstewart and Portrush; the list goes on and on.

Giant’s Causeway. Photo by Kanuman.

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… then go further afield

It may be stunning, but the Causeway Coast isn’t exactly off the beaten path. If you’re looking for somewhere free from tourist crowds, make for the Mourne Mountains for tranquil and scenic hiking or head out to Sketrick Island for Michelin-starred meals and zen-like views of Strangford Lough . Wildlife lovers will definitely want to put Castle Espie Wetland Centre on the list too, home to most of Ireland’s native and exotic birds. Whichever you choose, you’ll have the place to yourself in the best possible way.

Explore this wonderful part of the world on an Intrepid small group adventure through Northern Ireland and Ireland now. 

Feature image by stifos, Shutterstock. 

Feeling inspired?

Edel was born in raised in Dublin, Ireland, where she still lives and works a day job as a writer. So far she has travelled across four continents, visited the highest and lowest points on the earth’s surface, and amassed a network of much loved travel buddies around the world. She’s always looking for more, so connect with her on Instagram or Twitter.

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10 top things to do in mythical Northern Ireland

Sep 23, 2021 • 6 min read

Cushendun Caves is a famous filming location for fantasy shows like Game of Thrones © Joaquin Ossorio Castillo / Shutterstock

With an arresting green coastal route, UnescoWorld Heritage-listed natural wonders and cities rich with history, both ancient and modern, Northern Ireland will have you thinking you’ve dropped into a mythical otherworld.

In some ways, it’s true because Northern Ireland is the backdrop for many of your favorite TV shows and films like Dracula Untold , Hellboy II: The Golden Army , The Fall , Vikings and of course Game of Thrones.  Although it’s a small country, it is packed with exceptional places to see and cool things to do. If you want to learn more about political history, visit film sets, or spend your days in nature, Northern Ireland has you covered.  

Visit Game of Thrones filming locations

Although the series may be over, you can still pretend to be in the world of Westeros as Northern Ireland was a key filming location for Game of Thrones . There are  multiple sites around the region to visit today, including the 400-million-year-old Cushendun Caves, seen in both Seasons 2 and 8. One of the most popular Game of Thrones filming locations is the haunting tunnel of the Dark Hedges , which doubled as the road to King’s Landing. Ballintoy Harbour may be familiar as the port of Pyke in the Iron Islands. And you can’t forget Castle Ward in County Down that was the backdrop for Winterfell. A Game of Thrones studio tour is also set to open in the not too distant future in Banbridge.

Test your vertigo on Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

Located just a stone's throw away from the famous Giants Causeway is the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge . This 300-year-old rope bridge was first erected by fishermen to connect the island of Carrickarede and the mainland of County Antrim. The bridge may be old, but it is safe to cross, though it might not be for the faint of heart: it’s only 20 meters wide and 30 meters above the rocks and ocean below. Yes, it also sways and bounces in the wind. But putting fear aside, those who dare to cross will be rewarded with not only a thrill, but also a striking view of the Causeway Coastal Route. 

Meet myths and legends at the Giant's Causeway

Equally exhilarating when cloaked in mist as when bathed in sunshine, this spectacular rock formation is a Unesco World Heritage site and one of Ireland's most atmospheric landscape features. Uneven stacks of tightly-packed hexagonal columns stand in neat clusters along the water’s edge, forming a causeway that inspired local legends that the stones were put in place by a giant. If you can, try to visit midweek or out of season to experience it at its most evocative. Sunset in spring or autumn is the best time for photographs. A state-of-the-art ecofriendly building houses the visitor centre here, half-hidden in the hillside above the sea.

Take afternoon tea at Glenarm Castle

If you’re keen to learn about the history of one of Northern Ireland’s most historic family homes, then Glenarm Castle & Walled Garden is right up your alley. Built in 1860, Glenarm Castle is the ancestral home of the McDonnell family to this day. Take a tour of this fantastic castle and catch sight of some treasures on display from the La Girona shipwreck. Then take a walk around the Walled Garden to smell the earthy herbs or delight in the explosion of reds, oranges and pinks found in the blooms here. Afterward, chill at the tearoom for a little food and coffee and perhaps take some edible souvenirs home with you.

Try the whiskey at Bushmills Distillery

A trip to Northern Ireland really would not be complete without a pit stop to the Old Bushmills Distillery , the world’s oldest legal distillery, established in 1608. Learn about the ins and outs of Irish whiskey including the meaning of the ‘angel's share’. Of course, you end the tour with a tasting session, sipping on a few samples of their premium whiskeys.

Climb heavenly stairs

Part of the Unesco Marble Arch Caves Global Geopark, the Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail is one astoundingly beautiful hike in Enniskillen. Nicknamed ‘the stairway to heaven’, the construction protects the land while affording great views . The 1.6km (1 mile) route weaves across the largest expanses of blanket bog in Northern Ireland and the Cuilcagh Mountain. While the climb may be steep, awaiting those who reach the top is a summit plateau with a spectacular 360-degree view of Lough Erne and the surrounding countryside of Cavan and Donegal.

Walk through centuries of history at Carrickfergus Castle

Just outside Belfast is Carrickfergus Castle , Northern Ireland’s most famous castle. This imposing castle that was built over 800 years ago by the Normans was besieged by the Scots, Irish, English, and French and had a military role until 1928. One for history buffs, it’s also the best-preserved medieval castle in Ireland that's open to the public with fascinating exhibitions on display throughout the castle.

Take a black taxi tour of Belfast

As the capital of Northern Ireland, Belfast can easily be explored in a day or two. It was once a focal point of violence during The Troubles so taking a black taxi tour is a great way to learn more about the complex history. These well-informed drivers will take you to key locations such as the art murals and Peace Wall. After taking in the tour's history, you might need to grab a pint and maybe catch a music session at one of Belfast's cosy pubs. Not to be missed before you leave the city,  Titanic Belfast  is a striking maritime landmark where guests can take a self-guided tour about the impressive but doomed ocean liner.

Witness the murals of Derry

Derry is Northern Ireland’s second-largest city and Ireland’s only completely intact historic Walled City, built in the 17th century. Just like Belfast, this city has a long history with The Troubles. One spot that can’t be missed is the historical landmark of Free Derry Corner in the Bogside neighborhood, a nationalist area. While you’re there, check out the murals of the People’s Gallery and the Bloody Sunday Memorial to understand how the decades-long Northern Ireland conflict affected the city and its inhabitants, and does so to this day. 

Get lost in the Peace Maze

For those who want to travel off-the-beaten-path, plan a trip to the Peace Maze in Castlewellan Forest Park . Comprising of 6,000 yew trees, it was turned into the world’s largest permanent hedge maze, representing peace for Northern Ireland and hope for the future. Go around twist and turns to get to the middle of the maze and once you succeed, ring a victory bell and celebrate your triumph. 

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15 Reasons Why You Should Visit Northern Ireland At Least Once In Your Life

Northern Ireland has become a serious tourist draw, thanks to some media spotlights coupled with already-existing rich culture and natural beauty . Here are our top reasons we think everyone should visit Northern Ireland at least once.

Everything is accessible.

Northern Ireland is a very compact country, so you don’t have to worry about not having enough time to do everything. A journey from one end of the country to the other is just a two-hour drive, so you can easily set up a home base wherever you like without missing out on any of the sites. If you like, you can also easily nip across the border to the Republic of Ireland and take in the sights there as well.

The World’s Leading Tourist Attraction

Natural beauty

Ireland’s geographic history is diverse, with periods of the country formed by volcanoes, parts covered by tropical seas and parts formed by the Ice Age. As a result of tectonics and ice, the sea level has fluctuated throughout the ages. This has led to Ireland’s characteristic rolling hills and mountains. As an island, coastal wear and tear has also led to some of the most spectacular coastal landscapes in Europe.

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Causeway Coastal Route

The Causeway Coastal Route is one of the world’s best road trips, taking its pilgrims around the North-East coast of Ireland. Starting in Belfast and winding through the nine glens of Antrim, the route eventually ends in Derry City but not before hitting most of Northern Ireland’s biggest tourist draws along the way.

Game of Thrones

Much like The Lord of the Rings movies put New Zealand on the map, HBO’s Game of Thrones has been a huge draw for tourists since the show aired in 2011. Many scenes are filmed in a studio space across from the Titanic, but many more are filmed out in the Northern Irish countryside. Tollymore Forest Park acts as the backdrop to The Haunted Forest, while Antrim’s Dark Hedges have been made famous as “the Kingsroad”.

Ireland’s turbulent history has seen a lot of different regimes come and go, and with regimes come fortifications. Ireland is packed with castles , both operational and ruined, dating from all eras. When the Vikings arrived on the island, there were already plenty of castles for them to raid, and Plantation colonists built their own when they arrived in the 16th and 17th centuries. Northern Ireland not only has a huge number of castles but a wide range of architectural styles and historical points of interest.

If there’s one island stereotype that rings true, it’s that the locals love an excuse to party. Maybe that’s why Northern Ireland has such a vast selection of festivals to choose from. From Sunflower Fest’s music-driven fun to the spectacle of the annual Tall Ships Races, there’s absolutely a festival for you somewhere.

Accommodation options

Northern Ireland is well known for its hospitality, so it’s not surprising that its accommodation options are some of the best in the world. As well as the many hotels , both grand and boutique , there are also more unusual accommodations such as the bubble domes at Finn Lough in County Fermanagh. There are many campsites around rural parts of the country, and Finn Lough might be perfect for anyone looking to experience nature without getting too messy.

Only complete walled city

The UK’s inaugural City of Culture, Derry City is the only intact walled city in Ireland, and is in fact one of the most complete examples of a walled city in Europe. Derry’s fortifications have never been breached, and the walls now act as a tourist attraction and walking trail. The walls provide a perfect vantage point to view the city’s other famous walls: The murals.

Over 75% of Northern Ireland’s countryside is used for some form of agriculture, so it’s easy for restaurants to get the freshest ingredients, and with fresh ingredients comes good food. In 2016, Michelin rewarded two Belfast restaurants with one of their coveted stars. Ox and Deanes Eipic have both retained their stars in the 2017 guide, so it seems that quality is consistent. If you want to get your own hands on the raw ingredients, stop in to one of NI’s many markets and see them for yourself.

Belfast renovations

The landscape of Belfast has completely turned around in the past 20 years. A far cry from the hostile city of The Troubles, money has been pumped into Belfast, and the renovations have given the city new life. The city’s Victorian buildings have been given a facelift, while new buildings have popped up around them as restaurateurs and nightclub owners flock to the city. The Titanic Quarter of Belfast was essentially rebuilt from scratch and is now one of the city’s most modern areas.

Northern Ireland’s music scene is still bustling. Acts like Van Morrison, The Undertones, and Two Door Cinema Club put the country on the musical map, but there are plenty of up-and-coming acts that you can catch around Belfast’s music venues. The Limelight is one of the more popular gig locations, but Northern Ireland’s musical heritage means that if you drop into any decent bar there’s a fair probability that there’ll be a live musician propped up in a corner.

The Largest Lake in Britain and Ireland

Twenty miles west of Belfast sits Lough Neagh, a 392-kilometre-square body of water that is, believe it or not, the largest lake in Britain and Ireland. Five of Northern Ireland’s six counties have a stretch of shore along the lake, with County Fermanagh, the exception, housing Loch Erne, Northern Ireland’s second biggest lake.

Black Cab Tours

Like most cities, Belfast has a step-on, step-off bus tour, but it also has its own, more unusual, version. Black Cab tours are private taxi tours that hit some of Belfast’s biggest tourist attractions along the way, including murals, Crumlin Road Gaol and the Crown Bar. It’s not the sights themselves that are the draw of the tours though, it’s the extremely knowledgeable taxi drivers who act as your guides.

It’s Affordable

Finally, it won’t break the bank. Northern Ireland is cheap to get to, cheap to get around and most of the attractions on this list are free or very inexpensive. The drop in the value of sterling might not be the best thing for natives, but it certainly pays off for visitors. Flights to Belfast are inexpensive, and, if you’re visiting from Britain, the ferry is too.

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Best Things to Do in Northern Ireland: 19 Top Places to Visit

Wondering what to do in Northern Ireland? Discover this stunning country’s hidden gems and must-see attractions with this guide to the best things to do in Northern Ireland.

I’ve been lucky enough to visit Northern Ireland multiple times, and I can – hand on heart – say from personal experience that it’s an incredible place. 

Not that you need me to tell you. It’s pretty clear that, from the rugged coastline to the rolling hills and pristine lakes, it’s a country of beauty. But I promise there’s more to Northern Ireland than just its breathtaking landscapes. 

Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Northern Ireland has something to offer that will leave you feeling inspired and fulfilled. 

Ready to explore? Let’s take a look at the best things to do here so you can plan your next weekend away in Northern Ireland .

Looking for somewhere to stay? I recommend you book The Culloden Estate & Spa for a luxury break – read my review here.

Top 5 Things to Do in Northern Ireland

See the famous giant’s causeway .

I’ll be very surprised if you haven’t at least heard of Giant’s Causeway, one of Northern Ireland’s most iconic attractions. It’s a must-see for any traveller (which is why I’ve added it to my Ultimate Europe Bucket List ). 

What is Giant’s Causeway? Well, in short, it’s the site of more than 40,000 basalt columns – folklore dictates that Irish giant Finn McCool was the one who created it, so that he could head to Scotland and battle his enemy Benandonner.

Take your time to explore the area, hike the nearby trails, and learn about the local legends surrounding the formation of the basalt columns. 

The site is open year-round, but the best time to visit is during the summer when the weather is mild and the days are long. There’s also a visitor centre with informative exhibits and a gift shop. 

Book Your Giant’s Causeway Tour Here

Discover the Wonders of Titanic Belfast Museum

The Titanic Belfast Museum tells the story of the world-famous RMS Titanic, from its construction to its tragic sinking. It blends history, technology, and art to create a powerful, immersive experience.

The museum is in a stunning building resembling the Titanic’s hull, with galleries and exhibits that take visitors through the ship’s entire history. 

The exhibits are interactive and engaging, featuring state-of-the-art technology and multimedia presentations that bring the Titanic’s story to life. 

You’ll see artefacts from the ship and its passengers, including personal belongings and photographs, and learn about the social and cultural context of the Titanic era.

Take a Game of Thrones Tour

Northern Ireland was a primary filming location for the show, and many of its most iconic scenes were shot there. 

There are plenty of guided tours of various filming locations around Northern Ireland including the stunning forests and coastlines of County Antrim and County Down. Orrrrr, you can follow my self-guided tour to visit the locations independently. 

Seeing the filming locations IRL was one of my favourite memories from my most recent Northern Ireland trip and if you’re even a passing fan of the programme, it’ll be yours too! 

Some of the most popular locations include the Dark Hedges, (Kings Road), and the sprawling estate of Castle Ward (used as the set for Winterfell).

Read Next: A Guide to Game of Thrones Locations in Northern Ireland

Step Back in Time at the Walls of Derry

The Walls of Derry, AKA the Derry City Walls, are a historic landmark in the city of Derry in Northern Ireland. 

Built between 1613 and 1619, they are among the best-preserved city walls in Europe and one of the finest examples of fortification in the world. The walls encircle the Old City and offer stunning panoramic views of the cityscape and surrounding countryside.

The walls span about a mile long, and the walking tour takes approximately an hour. Along the way, you’ll see key landmarks such as the four original gates, the cannons, and the bastions. 

The walls symbolise the city’s resilience and a reminder of the civil rights struggles of the 1960s and 1970s. The famous “Free Derry” mural just outside the walls commemorates the area’s role in the civil rights movement.

Book Your Derry Walls Tour Here

Explore Everything Belfast Has to Offer

Belfast is the vibrant capital city of Northern Ireland, known for its rich history, culture, and stunning architecture. Belfast has several top Northern Ireland attractions, from its bustling markets to its iconic landmarks.

For a taste of Belfast’s cultural scene, head to the Cathedral Quarter, where you’ll find art galleries, theatres, and live music venues. 

Belfast is also home to several stunning parks and gardens, including the Botanic Gardens and Cave Hill Country Park, a popular hiking destination. Another must-see attraction is the Crumlin Road Gaol, a Victorian-era prison converted into a museum. 

Don’t miss the stunning architecture, including the City Hall, a Victorian-era building that houses the city’s government offices. Don’t forget the Queen’s University Belfast, which features beautiful Gothic Revival architecture.

Brilliant Things to See & Do in Northern Ireland 

Stop and admire the dark hedges .

Northern Ireland’s Dark Hedges is a stunning natural phenomenon that has made it onto many a UK bucket list . No wonder this is one of the best places to visit in Northern Ireland.

The Stuart family planted this picturesque tree-lined road in the 18th century to impress visitors to their estate. The trees have twisted branches and a dense canopy creates a dark and eerie atmosphere. 

This unique landscape has made the Dark Hedges a popular filming location, featuring in the hit TV series Game of Thrones as the King’s Road.

Learn all about Whiskey at Bushmills Distillery 

Now, it wouldn’t be a trip to Northern Ireland without indulging in a little bit of whiskey, would it? Founded in 1784, Bushmills Distillery has produced some of the world’s finest. 

Situated in the picturesque town of Bushmills, County Antrim, the distillery offers a range of guided tours, tastings, and experiences.

During your visit, you’ll learn about the distillery’s history, from its humble beginnings to its current status as a beloved global brand. You’ll also get to see the entire whiskey-making process, from the barley’s malting to the whiskey-ageing step in oak casks. 

Of course, no visit to the Bushmills Distillery would be complete without sampling some of the award-winning whiskey for yourself. The gift shop offers a range of Bushmills-themed souvenirs, from glassware to apparel, and a selection of rare and limited-edition whiskeys. 

Visit the Ulster Museum

Looking for free things to do in Northern Ireland? The Ulster Museum inside the beautiful Botanic Gardens boasts a vast collection of over 8,000 works of art and 10,000 archaeological artefacts. Not to mention a variety of natural history exhibits.

One of the most impressive exhibits at the Ulster Museum is the Treasures of the Armada exhibition, with artefacts from the Spanish Armada shipwrecks off the coast of Ireland. 

Admission to the Ulster Museum is totally free, although donations are welcome. The museum is open seven days a week, and guided tours are available upon request. 

Drive the Causeway Coastal Route

So I’ve already touched on Giant’s Causeway, but the next attraction is a must . The Giants Causeway Coastal Route is one of the world’s most famous coastal routes, and it offers a chance to see Northern Ireland’s natural beauty up close. 

The drive can take anywhere from a day to several days, depending on how many stops you want to make (I say, make as many as you can – you’ll find hidden gems along the way).

The route stretches for approximately 120 miles along the country’s northern coast, taking in incredible natural landmarks. Along the way, you’ll pass through charming towns and villages, with plenty of opportunities to stop and explore.

See the Dunluce Castle 

Dunluce Castle is a mediaeval fortress located on the northern coast of Northern Ireland near Portrush. This striking ruin sits on a cliff edge, overlooking the turbulent sea below, making it a popular attraction for visitors to the region.

The castle has several buildings connected by a bridge spanning a 100-foot-deep chasm. You can explore the castle’s ruins, including the main gatehouse’s remains, kitchen, and servants’ quarters. 

The site is open year-round, but it’s best to check the opening times before planning your visit.

Enjoy the Beaches

You might not think it, but Northern Ireland boasts some stunning beaches – offering miles of golden sands, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking scenery to daring (and, most likely, freezing) visitors. 

Portrush Whiterocks is one of the country’s top shores and one of the best beaches in the UK . This long stretch of beach is home to impressive limestone cliffs forming part of the Causeway Coast.

There are many other beaches to see, and even if the weather isn’t quite “beach weather”, the Northern Ireland cliffs and dramatic shorelines are picture-perfect almost any time. 

Spend Some Time in Derry

Derry, also known as Londonderry, is a historic city on the banks of the River Foyle, surrounded by the rolling hills of County Derry. 

While you’re checking out the walls of Derry, it’s worth spending some time in the centre of town as it has SO much history. A walk around this city (the second-largest in the country) allows for abundant learning. 

Another highlight of Derry is St. Columb’s Cathedral, one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. This impressive cathedral, built in the 17th century, has served as a place of worship for the people of Derry for over 400 years. 

Brave the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

Initially built by fishermen in the 18th century to access a prime salmon fishing spot, the Carrick-a-Rede Bridge is now a popular tourist attraction. You can access the bridge via a scenic coastal path that takes visitors past cliffs, caves, and stunning sea views.

Crossing the Carrick-a-Rede Bridge — stretching 20 metres above the rocky coastline and connecting the mainland to the tiny island of Carrick-a-Rede — is a thrilling experience. 

Expect breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline and the rugged cliffs below, but be aware that the bridge sways slightly in the wind. It’s a knee-wobbling experience.

Visit the Ulster American Folk Park

Time for something a little bit unusual, I think – Northern Ireland’s Ulster American Folk Park is set in beautiful parkland and home to various historical buildings and exhibitions, including a full-scale replica of an American street from the 1800s. 

Discover the important role that the Irish played in shaping American history, from their involvement in the American Civil War to their contributions to the growth of the country’s cities and industries.

Unique Things to Do in Northern Ireland: Hidden Gems Off The Beaten Track

Take a breather in tollymore forest park.

Tollymore Forest Park spans over 1,600 acres and offers diverse landscapes, including ancient woodland, rivers, and meadows.

This tranquil spot is also home to various wildlife, including red squirrels, otters, and kingfishers. History buffs will also appreciate the park’s traditional features, such as the stunning 18th-century Tollymore House and the Gothic-style Hermitage.

Hike in the Mourne Mountains

Looking to get your blood pumping in Northern Ireland? I’ve got you – head to the Mourne Mountains, where you’ll find plenty of hiking trails.

Though trails range from easy walks to challenging hikes, the most popular is the Slieve Donard Trail, which takes you to the highest peak in the range.

Another popular hike is the Hare’s Gap Trail, which leads you through a narrow mountain pass and offers spectacular views of the surrounding peaks. This trail is relatively easy, making it a great choice for beginners or those looking for a shorter hike.

Explore the Marble Arch Caves 

The Marble Arch Caves, located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, is one of the country’s most unique and fascinating natural wonders.

The limestone that makes up these caves dates back over 330 million years; underground rivers carved out the caverns over thousands of years. You can take guided tours of the caves, which lead through a series of chambers and passages, some with stunning stalactites and stalagmites.

Visit the Dunseverick Castle Ruins

Dunseverick Castle Ruins is a historic landmark on the north coast of County Antrim in Northern Ireland. 

The castle was built in the 5th century by the Irish chieftain Donnchad mac Cinnfhaelaidh, though the Vikings later took it over in the 10th century.

Today, you can explore the remains of the castle ruins and learn about its rich history. The castle’s walls and towers still stand tall, despite centuries of wear and tear from the harsh weather conditions of the north coast. 

Witness the Many Wonders of the Glens of Antrim

Last (but certainly not least), one of my favourite destinations in NI. The Glens of Antrim are a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a wide range of activities, including hiking, fishing, cycling, and horseback riding. 

The Glens consist of nine distinct valleys, each with its own unique character and charm.

But I love this region so much for its several scenic hiking trails, including the Causeway Coast Way, which runs along the coast and offers stunning views of the North Atlantic Ocean. There’s truly nowhere more beautiful to hike than in this beautiful green country.

Things to Do in Northern Ireland: Practical Tips for Your Trip

If you’re short on time, a weekend getaway can be enough to experience the country’s unique culture and history.  However, if you’re able, I recommend spending at least a week exploring the stunning countryside, vibrant cities, and charming towns. You’ll be able to find more of the unusual things to do in Northern Ireland as well. 

The best time to visit Northern Ireland is during the summer from June to August, when the weather is mild and the days are long. This is when the countryside is at its most vibrant, with green fields and blooming wildflowers. 

Where Should I Stay in Northern Ireland? 

Malmaison belfast (mid-range) .

Housed within a majestic Victorian warehouse, Malmaison B elfast is the city centre’s premier boutique hotel experience. 

Each of its lavish bedrooms features mood lighting, power showers, deluxe beds as well as satellite TV for extra style and comfort, while historic iron pillars or imposing stone gargoyles stand guard to lend an air of intrigue. 

Check Rates and Availability

The Culloden Estate & Spa (Luxury) 

Escape the hustle and bustle of city life at The Culloden Estate & Spa . This grand 5-star hotel is on 12 acres of gardens and woodland — a perfect retreat to relax your mind and body. 

If you need any more convincing, read my review of the hotel first. 

Recommended Tours in Northern Ireland

• From Belfast: Giant’s Causeway and Game of Thrones Day Tour
• Derry: Walled City Private Tour
• Private Tour, Belfast: More Than The Troubles Walking Tour
• Belfast Murals – Street Art Tour

Things to Do in Northern Ireland: Map

Planning a Northern Ireland Trip? Read Next

• The Perfect Weekend in Northern Ireland
• The Game of Thrones Filming Location Guide: Northern Ireland Edition
• Culloden Estate + Spa Review: A Stunning Weekend in Northern Ireland

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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Ireland Vs Northern Ireland: Which Should You Visit & Why?

Quick links, brief information about ireland, why visit ireland, what to know about northern ireland, why you should visit northern ireland.

People often mix up these two countries - Northern Ireland and Ireland. Some even use the word “Ireland” to describe both countries. This can be confusing as they are separate countries, with each offering its unique experiences. Both countries are located on one island and share a common boundary, but while Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom, Ireland is separated from the United Kingdom. In many ways, both countries are similar.

They have stunning natural landscapes, historic attractions, and vibrant cultures. But despite being similar in name and offerings, each still has something unique that can be a major deciding factor for travelers. Without further ado, here’s a face-off between both countries to help travelers make the best choice.

• Other Name: The Republic of Ireland
• Capital and Largest City: Dublin
• Area: 70,272 square kilometers (27,133 square miles)
• Population: Approximately 5.1 million as of 2022
• Head of State: President
• Currency: Euro (€)

The Republic of Ireland , most commonly known as Ireland, is a country in North Western Europe surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest and most populated of the two countries that share the Island of Ireland, and its capital Dublin is among the most beautiful capital cities in the World .

In January 1801, the Republic of Ireland came under British rule and remained under the monarchy for more than a hundred years until December 1922, when it declared its independence. Today, it is one of the wealthiest and most developed countries in the world, with one of the highest qualities of life.

There are so many reasons Ireland is worth visiting over Northern Ireland. In terms of size, it beats Northern Ireland by a wide margin which means there are more destinations to visit in this country and more amazing experiences travelers will get to make here.

Below are some more strong reasons travelers will want to visit Ireland:

• Ireland Has Strong Love For Food and Drink: Ireland is one of the best places in the world to enjoy an unforgettable food and drinking experience. There are so many delicacies to try here as well as so many drinks. Dublin - the country’s capital city, is the birthplace of the world-famous Guinness Stout and there is a Guinness storehouse in the city where one can enjoy delicious food and liquor while learning about the history of Guinness. Ireland is also one of the countries with the most pubs in the world, and that’s just one more thing reason it is the perfect destination for foodies and lovers of drinks.
• More Cities, Towns, and Villages: As the largest of the two countries, Ireland is home to more cities, towns, and villages, which therefore means it has more destinations for travelers to visit. Just a few of the country’s beautiful towns and villages are even enough to make one want to visit.
• It Is Home To Several Historic Sites: Lovers of history and archaeology will be satisfied in Ireland as the country is home to a lot of historical sites. Newgrange - one of the country’s most popular historic sites, is about 5,200 years old , which makes it older than the Great Pyramids of Giza and Stonehenge.
• Lots of Castles: Ireland is one of the countries with the most castles in the world. One can hardly travel a few miles without getting to see one or more impressive castles. Some popular castles one will find in this country include - the Rock of Cashel, Blarney Castle, Burnratty Castle, and Dublin Castle, but there are many more. Ireland even has castles that allow visitors to stay the night .
• Impressive Natural Attractions: One of the most appealing features of Ireland is the long list of natural attractions that can be found in the country. Here, one will find amazing things like - the Cliffs of Moher, the Wicklow Mountains, the Ring of Kerry, and many more. Besides being incredibly beautiful, these natural attractions also offer lots of opportunities for adventures.

Before proceeding, here are some interesting facts about Ireland that will make every traveler want to visit .

Related: Seeing Ireland Just Got Easier And More Exciting With These Tours

• Capital and Largest City: Belfast
• Area: 14,130 square kilometers (5,460 square miles)
• Population: Approximately 1.9 million as of 2021
• Head of State: King Charles III

Northern Ireland is a country on the northeastern part of the Island of Ireland. It makes up only about 16.75% of the total area of the Island of Ireland and contains about 27.1% of the island’s total population. The country was created in 1921 when Ireland was divided into two self-governing polities, and it is currently part of the United Kingdom. Unlike its sister country, Northern Ireland combines the culture of the UK and that of Ireland to make its own unique and interesting culture.

Although smaller than its sister country, Northern Ireland is no less appealing. The country has nearly everything its counterpart has and even some unique things that will make travelers visit it instead. Northern Ireland is also a little more relaxed and diverse as its culture is a combination of Scottish, English, and Irish cultures. This makes the country more open-minded and easy to blend into. The Gaelic accent in many parts of Northern Ireland is also not as thick as it is in the Republic of Ireland, which makes communication less difficult for foreigners.

Below are some more reasons why Northern Ireland is the best destination for travelers:

• It is home to so many natural wonders : Northern Ireland may not be big, but it has some of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders in the world. The Giant’s Causeway - the country’s most famous natural attraction is not just physically stunning but is also associated with a myth that makes it one of the most mythical places in the world . More natural attractions that can be found in Northern Ireland include - the Mourne Mountains.
• Lots of castles: Castles in Northern Ireland are some of the most impressive in the world. Dunluce Castle - one of the country’s most popular castles is so stunning that it has even been used in popular movies like the Game of Thrones series. Some other interesting castles worth checking out in Northern Ireland include - the beautiful Belfast Castle, Dunseverick - one of the oldest castles in the world, and the 12th-century Carrickfergus Castle.
• It is home to Derry: Derry is one of the most impressive old-walled cities in the world. The walls of the city were built in the 17th century, and they still stand to date. One more thing that makes the city even more interesting is that the walls have never been breached, and this has given rise to the city’s nickname - “the maiden city.”

Travelers fascinated by walled cities can also check out these cities in Europe that still have walls .

Related: Visit Hillsborough Castle: The Royal Residence Of Northern Ireland

So Which Should You Choose?

The answer to this question depends on the travelers involved and what their preferences are. Both countries have natural and historic attractions to offer but it is worth noting that Northern Ireland does not offer the kind of amazing eating and drinking experience that Ireland offers. Again, Ireland has twice as many destinations as Northern Ireland, which means there are more experiences to be made here.

Northern Ireland, on the other hand, is the best place for travelers who want a more diverse place where they can easily fit in and meet people from all over the UK. Its smaller size and population also make it perfect for travelers who have little time and want a more intimate Irish experience.

Remember that Northern Ireland also offers great eating and drinking experiences, and it also has natural and historic attractions like Ireland. The only difference is in the volume or quantity.

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What are the travel rules for Northern Ireland?

By Abigail Malbon

International travel is back on, with England , Scotland and Wales no longer following the traffic light system – but do the same rules apply to residents of Northern Ireland ? Here’s what you need to know about holidays to and from NI. 

Can I travel abroad from Northern Ireland?

Since Monday 4 October 2021, Northern Ireland has replaced the traffic light system with a list of red list countries and a list of non red list countries. Currently, there are no countries on the red list, and the UK government plans to remove all quarantine hotels from the end of March 2022. 

It has also been announced that from Friday 18 March 2022, Northern Ireland is to scrap all travel rules including the requirement for any traveller to fill out a passenger locator form. This also means that travellers will not need to test or quarantine in Northern Ireland, regardless of their vaccination status. 

Can I travel to England, Scotland or Wales from Northern Ireland?

Those wishing to travel within the Common Travel Area may do so without any restrictions – this includes travel to England, Scotland or Wales from Northern Ireland. There's no requirement to do lateral flow or PCR tests before or after travel within the CTA. 

Can I travel to the Republic of Ireland from Northern Ireland?

The Republic of Ireland is also part of the Common Travel Area, so there are no restrictions for travel across the border. 

What are the restrictions in Northern Ireland? 

Rules have recently been relaxed in Northern Ireland, including the legal requirement to wear face coverings in public places and show evidence of Covid vaccination for entry into nightclubs. However, it is still advised that you wear a face mask in certain areas, such as enclosed public or healthcare spaces. There was also a cap on gatherings in private homes, which was 30 people. These laws have been switched to guidance, although they are still strongly advised. 

Announcing the change on 14 February 2022, Northern Ireland Health Minister Robin Swann said: 'It must always be remembered that taking unnecessary risks with Covid may affect people who are particularly vulnerable to the virus.

‘So please do not jump the gun and start behaving as if the pandemic is over. That is not the case.’

The Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland – A Local’s Guide

There are many beautiful places in Northern Ireland worth visiting. The whole of Ireland is a beauty actually and has a lot to offer visitors.

Since I grew up in the North of Ireland , I thought it would be good to list the best places to visit in Northern Ireland.

These locations are great for any type of traveler. Whether you are a backpacker, are traveling as a couple, a family or are looking for a fun trip with friends!

If you’ve got limited time in Northern Ireland (1 week to 10 days), then make these spots your “must-see” destinations.

The Best Places to Visit & Things to Do in Northern Ireland

1. discover the antrim coast.

The Antrim coast is one of the most scenic places in Northern Ireland, and in all of Ireland if you ask me. Not only that, but it’s filled with amazing spots to visit.

My favorite stops along the coast include the famous Giant’s Causeway, the Carrick-A-Rede Rope Bridge, Dunluce Castle, and the Old Bushmills Distillery. Each of these locations offers something unique and beautiful.

The Giant’s Causeway is famous for the legendary and mythical giant Finn McCool. Legend has it he built the Giant’s Causeway as stepping-stones to Scotland, so as not to get his feet wet. But you’ll need to visit yourself to learn more about the story and witness the 40,000 massive black basalt columns rising from the sea.

Note: The Giant’s Causeway is Northern Ireland’s only UNESCO World Heritage Site , which definitely makes it one of the must-visit places in Northern Ireland!

The Carrick-A-Rede Rope Bridge is picturesque and not for the faint-hearted. Not many can cross the bridge when it’s super windy, so the question is, are you brave enough?

Not far from the rope bridge is the majestic Dunluce Castle which offers sweeping views of the coast as it towers above.

Lastly, the Irish are well known for their brilliant whiskey and the North is home to the Old Bushmills Distillery which is worth a visit if you’re a whiskey fan. You can take a tour or simply visit the souvenir shop to buy yourself a bottle of whiskey.

It’s possible to see all these locations via an organized tour from Belfast city , but I personally think the best way to explore the Antrim coast is via road trip.

Rent a car from the airport and get ready to see the stunning coast of Northern Ireland. Rates are competitive and the roads in Ireland are safe.

2. Explore The Capital City: Belfast

Belfast is the bustling capital of Northern Ireland and it’s a city with charm, a unique history and so much more.

I actually think it’s one of the best cities in Europe. It’s fairly priced, easy to get around and there is so much to see and do .

The music scene in Belfast is thriving and you’ll never fail to find live music at one of the hundreds of bars in the city.

The summer months of Belfast also bring a host of festivals to the area, including Belsonic and Féile an Phobail, amongst many others.

Titanic Quarter is home to quirky restaurants and bars, and of course, the famous Titanic museum is located there.

The Titanic was built in Belfast and the interactive museum is perfect for lovers of both the history of the ship and the actual movie. They built a replica of the famous staircase from the movie, and on a Sunday you can have afternoon tea here (it books up quickly though).

For those interested in the history of Northern Ireland, you can take organized tours around the city to see the painted murals on the walls, and the peace wall that once divided the whole country.

3. Visit The Coastal Town of Newcastle

Newcastle, a coastal town located in County Down, is definitely one of the best towns to visit in Northern Ireland. It’s a perfect seaside escape with charm and the beautiful Mourne Mountains as its backdrop.

You can hike up the Mourne Mountains or if it’s warm, you can find waterfalls and pools within the mountain areas to relax at.

The seaside itself is lined with amusements, a delicious range of restaurants, authentic sweet shops, boutique stores, and much more. There are even two outdoor swimming pools with slides (which is a rarity in Northern Ireland).

One of the best golf courses in all of Northern Ireland is located in Newcastle. And if you’re not quite a pro then you can try your hand at crazy golf. You can swim in the sea (if you can brace the chill) or discover the stunning sand dunes at Murlough Beach.

Newcastle has a unique charm, and you’ll probably find yourself wanting to return as soon as possible.

4. Get Lost In The Largest Permanent Hedge Maze in Europe

Just a short 15-minute drive from the coastal town of Newcastle, Castlewellan is a quaint town with traditional countryside charm.

The town is home to beautiful botanical gardens housed in a large forest, complete with stunning lakes, a wonderful castle and the Peace Maze .

The Peace Maze is one of the world’s largest permanent hedge mazes. It represents the path to a peaceful future for Northern Ireland.

The maze consists of 6,000 yew trees and it’s really fun to discover. Once you reach the top, you get to ring a victory bell! It’s also free to enter, making it one of my top recommendations for free things to do in Northern Ireland .

Castlewellan Forest Park is a place you could relax for hours with a picnic, or even a BBQ and you can camp in the park too if you wish.

5. Scout Out Game Of Thrones Filming Locations

Thanks to the success of Game Of Thrones, Northern Ireland has firmly been put on the map for awesome GOT filming locations.

There are lots of themed tours that will take you to the top spots throughout Northern Ireland, but you can also just rent a car and discover them yourself.

These are my top 3 GOT filming locations in Northern Ireland:

1. Castle Ward: The home of Winterfell Castle

If you want to visit the famous home of the Starks of Winterfell, then take a trip to Castle Ward.

The castle itself is beautiful without Game of Thrones, but now you can take a full Winterfell tour, learn archery where Bran did and even dress up in traditional Stark costume.

2. TollyMore Forest Park: The Haunted Forest

This is actually located in Newcastle, which I mentioned earlier as one of the best places to visit in Northern Ireland.

This is where the White Walkers began their march onto the realm of men, where Ramsay Bolton hunted Theon, and where the Starks found their direwolves (including the famous Ghost!).

3. The Dark Hedges: The road to King’s Landing

Although it only made an appearance a few times in the show, the Dark Hedges is probably the most photographed site in Northern Ireland related to Game Of Thrones. This is because it is very picturesque and you can see why it made the final cut.

Tip: Go super early to avoid the crowds from tour buses!

There are countless other locations around Northern Ireland (more than 25!) that were used for filming, so a car is the best way to discover them all on a Game of Thrones road trip.

Getting Around Northern Ireland

All the places to visit I’ve mentioned above can be seen via organized tours or bus rides.

However, I think renting a car is the best decision. It gives you far more freedom and since public transport can be a little on the slow (and delayed) side, you’ll get to see much more with the time you have.

Either way, make sure not to miss these beautiful places to visit in Northern Ireland!

Whilst you wander you’ll find new castles, lakes, and stunning mountain ranges with almost no one around. Northern Ireland is a truly wonderful place with lots to offer.

I’m sure you’ll find yourself wanting to return as soon as possible!

• Interview With an Expat About Living in Dublin, Ireland
• Tips for Driving Abroad for the First Time
• The Perfect Road Trip Along Scotland’s North Coast

Map of the Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland

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1 thought on “The Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland – A Local’s Guide”

Great post! I’ve always wanted to visit Northern Ireland and this list of the best places to visit has me sold. I love the idea of exploring the Giant’s Causeway and the Dark Hedges. Can’t wait to experience the natural beauty of this country!

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The essential guide to visiting Ireland

Here’s everything you need to know about exploring the Emerald Isle—when to go, where to stay, what to do, and how to get around.

Why you should visit Ireland

Landscapes as green and lovely as everyone says. Literary giants in Dublin; Titanic history in Belfast. A pint and good craic in a traditional pub. The lure of Celtic legends .

Best time to visit Ireland

Spring: Easter and St. Patrick’s Day draw crowds, but not quite as many as in the summer. It’s a bit easier to navigate popular sites in the bigger cities like Dublin and enjoy wildflower-dotted areas along the western coast .

Summer: The peak season brings plenty of events, like the Galway Arts Festival . Cycle a trail like the Great Western Greenway , kayak a blueway , or hike in Connemara National Park .

Autumn:   October festivals, such as the Cork Jazz Festival and the enthralling Púca   Halloween festival in County Meath, start filling the calendar. It’s also a great time to sample the local harvest at farmers markets in towns and villages.

Winter : It rarely snows in Ireland, but it rains quite a bit. There are fewer crowds, so winter visitors will feel more of the local vibe, especially in the pubs. Christmas is big, with holiday events like Winterval in Waterford.

Lay of the land

Cities: Capital city Dublin is easy to explore on foot, with Trinity College, home of the Book of Kells , not far from the EPIC Irish emigration museum beside the River Liffey. Laid-back Galway has a thriving arts and music scene plus ferries to the Aran Islands . County Cork and Limerick are market counties, with the historic English Market at the former and the Milk Market in the latter. Known for its shipping history —and mid20th-century troubles— Belfast is also gaining recognition for its food scene .

East:   In County Wicklow, get lost in Powerscourt and Mount Usher gardens or hike in Wicklow Mountains National Park . In County Meath, history buffs find Neolithic monuments Newgrange and Knowth , plus other Boyne Valley treasures like Trim Castle and Loughcrew Cairns .

Southeast:   The city of Waterford’s Viking roots are on display at the Waterford Treasures museums. In Kilkenny city, follow the Medieval Mile walking trail and explore the narrow alleyways that reveal hundreds of years of history.

Southwest:   Backdropped by mountains like the MacGillycuddy’s Reeks, gorgeous peninsulas, and colorful harbors, Cork and Kerry draw artists and writers. Killarney National Park and the Dingle Peninsula are sightseeing favorites during long summer days.

West:   The sea-lashed Cliffs of Moher and the otherworldly limestone plateaus of The Burren are just a few miles apart in County Clare. To the north, County Galway is home to the blanket bogs of Connemara . County Mayo preserves Céide Fields , one of the world’s oldest archaeological sites.

( Follow the trail of Ireland’s legendary pirate queen .)

Northwest:   Flat-topped mountains like Ben Bulben and Knocknarea overlook County Sligo ’s lively surfing scene. Donegal is famed for Sliabh Liag (Slieve League) sea cliffs, endless golden beaches, and hilly or lakeside hiking trails at Glenveagh National Park .

The Midlands:   The River Shannon , the country’s longest waterway, snakes through Ireland’s Hidden Heartlands and feeds into Lough Derg , popular for boating. Clonmacnoise , founded in A.D. 544, preserves the ruins of one of Ireland’s most influential monastic sites.

Northern Ireland:   The Causeway Coast leads to the natural wonders Giant’s Causeway and the Glens of Antrim . Visit Derry for its walled city and history. The Mourne Mountains are ideal for solitude and sea views.

Getting around Ireland

By plane:   There are daily flights between Dublin Airport and regional hubs including Kerry Airport and Donegal Airport .

By bus:   Bus Eireann is the national operator with local services in cities and towns. It also runs the inter-city Expressway . Private bus services, such as GoBus.ie , connects cities. Plan journeys via the app or website Transport for Ireland . Services in Northern Ireland are run by Translink .

By train:   The rail network is operated by Irish Rail/   Iarnród Éireann , with good connections between main cities and towns. Trains from Dublin to Galway or Cork take around 2.5 hours. Rail services in Northern Ireland are operated by Translink .

By car: Driving in Ireland is on the left. Ireland’s network of motorways (M) includes the M1 from Dublin to Belfast, the M6 crossing the country from Dublin to Galway, and the M8 from Dublin to Cork. Road types include national (N), regional (R), and local (L). Regional and local roads can be narrow and winding, so allow for plenty of time.

By boat: There are seasonal and year-round passenger ferries servicing Ireland’s populated offshore islands such as the Aran Islands. These are for foot passengers (visitors can’t bring cars to the islands).

( Uncover the hidden legends along Ireland’s southern coast .)

Know before you go

Irish language: Irish and English are the country’s two official languages. Irish (a Gaelic language but not called Gaelic in Ireland) was the country’s first language until the 19th century, when English became dominant. While 40 percent of the population can speak some Irish, it is only spoken daily by about 2 percent of the population, particularly in the Gaeltacht , where place names and road signs are in Irish.

Hours:   Some restaurants open only three or four days, especially in smaller towns or during low season (October to Easter). Kitchens can close as early as 8 p.m.

LGBTQ+ : In 2015, Ireland became the first country to approve same-sex marriage by referendum . Ireland has lively LGBTQ+ communities in the larger cities like Dublin, Galway, and Belfast, and a calendar of pride festivals .

How to visit Ireland sustainably

Outdoors: Help preserve habitats by staying on the main trails and boardwalks. Consider joining a tour led by a registered guide to reduce your impact. Leave no trace—remove trash when picnicking or camping.

Shopping: Purchase from independent shops, markets, and small farms. Look for sustainable souvenirs and locally-made gifts like Aran wool sweaters, pottery and ceramics (the label will indicate where they are made).

Dining: Ireland is a land of fishers, farmers, and makers, so eating local isn’t too difficult. Plus, there are several sustainable tourism initiatives, including Origin Green ’s certification program for food producers. Food tours are easy eco-friendly options, but you can also find individual spots on Tourism Ireland’s website. Tap water is drinkable , so bring a reusable bottle.

What to read

A Short History of Ireland , by John Gibney. The historian takes you through five centuries, from 1500 to 2000, covering key events including the Great Famine and the fight for independence.

Dubliners , by James Joyce. The famed novelist’s collection of short stories depicts life in Dublin in the 1900s.

Travelers’ Tales Ireland: True Stories , by James O’Reilly, Sean O’Reilly, and Larry Habegger. Short stories like kayaking around an island and climbing Ireland’s holiest mountain capture some of the country’s magic.

( For more tips on what to do in Ireland, see our Explorer’s Guide .)

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• ADVENTURE TRAVEL

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Northern Ireland Travel Guide

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Northern Ireland Visitor's Guide Visitor's Guide

In peace, Northern Ireland has staked its rightful claim as one of the most beautiful, memorable and cultural regions to be found anywhere on the island of Ireland. Nowhere is Ireland's recent history more strongly felt than in the North, and any visit would be incomplete without uncovering this rich and vibrant culture.

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Top Attractions in Northern Ireland

Natural wonders and centuries of innovation and enterprise mean today's visitors to Northern Ireland are greeted with some of the island of Ireland's most unique attractions. Until recently, years of political unrest and uncertainty saw visitor numbers to Northern Ireland fail to grow at the same rate as the rest of Ireland.

After years of peace and relative calm, the people of Northern Ireland are proud to be given the chance to show off their top attractions. Below we have created a list of the top attractions in Northern Ireland, both man-made and natural.

For more ideas on things to do in Ireland, take a look at this great website: Ireland Before You Die .

Check out Belfast hop on hop off bus tours.

1 Belfast City

Since peace returned to Belfast in the late 1990s, Northern Ireland's capital has undergone an astonishing transformation. Once tied in with sectarian violence and, perhaps cruelly, lumped in with Bosnia, Beiruit and Baghdad on the list of places for globe-trotting tourists to avoid, the city is now a modern, thriving and cosmopolitan hub of hotels, restaurants and family-friendly attractions.

This transformation is made all the more evident in cultural representations of the region, which have at last moved beyond the all-too-predictable film and TV depictions of The Troubles with which the city become all but synonymous.

Just as Northern Ireland has garnered attention as the eye-catching backdrop to Game of Thrones, creating a sub-industry of its own comparable to "Tolkien Tourism", Belfast has gained added prominence as the location of the hit BBC drama series The Fall starring Gillian Anderson (The X Files, Hannibal) and Jamie Dornan (50 Shades of Grey).

For the best way to see Belfast City on foot, check out our Belfast City Walking Tour page .

Insider Tips

Right across the street, outside City Hall, you will find the meeting point for a free walking tour of the city which departs every day at 11:00 and 14:30.

2 The Giant's Causeway

According to Gaelic mythology, the causeway was built by the giant Fionn mac Cumhaill (Finn MacCool) so that he could reach Scotland and fight with his Scottish rival, Benandonner. As with all great rivalries, the outcome varies depending on whose version is being recounted.

More scientific data suggests that the spectacular formation is a result of an ancient volcanic fissure eruption around 50 to 60 million years ago. The 40,000 interlocking basalt columns were formed through the cooling and contracting of the resultant lava.

In 1693, the causeway began to enjoy international acclaim; Sir Richard Bulkeley, of Trinity College, mentioned the phenomenon in a paper presented to the Royal Society of London. In 1739, Susanna Drury really kick-started the global love affair with Giant's Causeway through her watercolour paintings, which were later engraved in 1743.

One legendary status which is not disputed, though, is the Causeway's immense pulling power as a tourist destination, with 750,000 visitors making the trip annually. Here, tourists can enjoy not only the geological feature itself, but also the modern and impressive Giant's Causeway Visitor Experience .

The walk to the Causeway itself can be a bit strenuous for those with lower mobility. Some stretches are steep and rocky. Sturdy shoes and some drinking water are recommended.

3 Derry / Londonderry

Although Derry's recent transformation is perhaps less dramatic than that of Belfast, visitors who come to Derry expecting a city still darkened by the long shadows of The Troubles will almost certainly be pleasantly surprised. In anticipation of the city's status as UK City of Culture 2013, Derry received considerable investment and underwent a rejuvenating makeover.

Visitors and locals alike can look to the Peace Bridge, Ebrington Square, the redeveloped waterfront and the Guildhall area as examples of a city which has shaken off its outdated stereotype, under whose weight Derry had unfairly served as a metaphor for Ulster's violent past. In the city which greets tourists so warmly today, visitors will find plenty of enjoyable diversions.

Visitors who wish to gain the fullest appreciation of this side of Derry should make time for Free Derry Corner , the Bloody Sunday Memorial , the People's Gallery Murals and the Museum of Free Derry . View the Visit Derry website for more information .

If you'd like to to see how best to explore Derry City on foot, take a look at our Derry City Walking Tour page .

If you're visiting in October, be sure to stick around for Halloween which is a major event in the city and culminates in the largest street party in Europe. Just remember to wrap up warm!

4 Titanic Belfast

The angular edifice which houses The Titanic Experience is so evocative of the transformation which Belfast has undergone in recent years that it has become almost as iconic as the ill-fated ship to whose short history this attraction is dedicated.

An extensive multimedia tribute to the world's most famous ocean liner, The Titanic Experience is located at the top of the slipway from which the ship made its first and only descent into the Belfast Lough and the waters of the Irish Sea beyond. Opened in 2012 for the centenary of the ship's launch and tragic demise, the museum has rapidly become Ulster's most visited tourist destination, outstripping even The Giant's Causeway .

Cleverly put together, the attraction encapsulates more than simply the scale of the ship, more even than the scale of the disaster which befell it; drawing on all the sights, sounds and smells of the age, the museum recreates all facets of this most fascinating period of history, bringing to life the experiences not only of the passengers but also of the ship workers who realized this vision of early twentieth century engineering.

As the museum gets busy, be sure to take advantage of the downstairs left-luggage lockers. More space and comfort for you and your fellow visitors.

5 Murals of Belfast

Although their history spans over a century, and although they began as a unionist motif, it was in the early 1980s that Belfast's iconic murals would gain the prominence that now draws tourists, when Republican depictions of the infamous hunger strike of Bobby Sands and his follow prisoners began to spread across Republican districts of the city.

For two decades, murals on both sides of the city voiced the deep divisions between communities whose differences seemed insurmountable. On the Unionist side, the imagery was chiefly militaristic, with slogans like "No Surrender" a near-constant refrain. In Republican communities, depictions drew on a more diverse palette of cultural and historical symbolism, but their message was no less clear and no less divisive.

To get the most out of a trip to Belfast and its rich history, a local tour guide is recommended.

6 Guildhall

Lording it over an open expanse of fountains and marbled stone, Guildhall rises to majestic heights to take its place on the Derry skyline. A £10m renovation in 2013 has brought the very best out of what was already a magnificent structure of stone and stained-glass. As well serving an important civic function for the city (it was the seat of the historic Bloody Sunday Inquiry headed by Lord Saville from 2000 to 2005), Guildhall has become a nexus for Derry tourism and a focal point for most visits here. View the Visit Derry website for more information .

If you're are heading to Derry specifically to see the Guildhall, then be sure to call ahead and check what times are best to visit. Some days, areas of the building are closed for private functions.

7 Walled City

Ireland's first attempt at town planning, modelled in 1545 on the French town of Vitry-le-François. Visit derrywalls.com for further information. Those interested in architecture should allow time to visit St Columb's Cathedral, situated within the city walls.

A good local tour guide is recommended to get the most of this historic city and its iconic fortifications.

8 Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

A handy stop-off point between The Giant's Causeway and Ballycastle, the Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge is a dizzying experience to be enjoyed or studiously avoided, depending on your head for heights. Looking like something from an Indiana Jones movie, the rope bridge conveys locals and tourists alike across the 20-metre chasm between the sea cliffs and the island of Carrick-a-Rede.

The bridge which draws visitors today is actually a stronger and safer version of the original which was put up every spring by fishermen whose nets, cast from the island's northern cliffs, would intercept migrating salmon. Today, there is a small visitor centre, a café and a car park.

The bridge itself is very sturdy and only bounces if people jump while crossing it. Take a deep breath and go for it!

9 Glenariff Waterfall Walk

Glenariff Waterfall Walk is one of a series of walks in the Glenariff Forest Park, County Antrim. The forest is laid out with pathways and steps for people to explore. It might take up to 2 hours walking to reach the payoff, the waterfall, but it is well worth the wait. The walk which leads to the waterfall is a little strenuous and is not advisable for everyone. The steps are steeper and can become slippery on approach.

All trails are well-signposted and have clearly defined pathways. Bring sturdy shoes and a sense of adventure.

10 Ballymacdermott Court Tomb

Ballymacdermott Court Tomb, located on Ballymacdermott Mountain in County Armagh, is a megalith portal tomb. It dates from between 4000 and 2500 B.C. The tomb was excavated twice, in 1816 and 1962. The first excavation unearthed pulverised human bones in an urn while the second discovered human cremations. During the second excavation, archaeologists found that some of the stones in the tomb had been recently disturbed, locals informed them that this was caused by an American tank during World War II.

A beautiful spot but fairly exposed so be sure to wrap up on a blustery day.

11 Stairway to Heaven

The Stairway to Heaven, officially known as the Cuilcagh Mountain Trail, is a 4 and a half-mile walkway through bogland in County Fermanagh. The walkway was constructed to protect the rare blanket bog that was being eroded by walkers in the area. The walkway ascends to over 550 metres to the Cuilcagh Mountain face.

Bring cash for the carpark and a flask of something that warms the cockles while you take in the amazing views.

Getting to Northern Ireland

The easiest way to travel into Northern Ireland, if it is possible, is to aim for Belfast City. It is the capital city of Northern Ireland and is the area that all roads in the north eventually lead to. For simplicity, the following section will be mainly focusing on getting in and out of here. Think of Belfast City as the base of Northern Ireland, from there you can explore the smaller towns and villages of the region.

Arriving by Plane

From the uk and europe.

There are 3 International airports in Northern Ireland. In Londonderry, there is the City of Derry Airport and in Belfast City, there is George Best Belfast City Airport (Named after former Northern Ireland and Manchester United soccer player) and Belfast International Airport. These airports operate flights from the UK as well as Holland, Spain and Portugal.

From North America

Dublin Airport is the most convenient airport for visitors to Northern Ireland coming from the United States and Canada. You can travel to and from Dublin Airport to Belfast City in a number of ways. If you are renting a car in Dublin Airport be sure to book a Sat-Nav as well. This will come in handy to find your way out of Dublin city more than anything else. Once you find your way onto the M1 motorway the rest of the journey is pretty much plain sailing. Just remember that once you cross the border into Northern Ireland that the speed limit is read in miles per hour, whereas in the Republic it is in kilometres per hour. You can also avail of the direct bus from Dublin Airport to Belfast City via Aircoach and Expressway , this journey takes, on average, 2 hours and costs around 13 euro one-way.

Arriving by Bus

The main bus station in Belfast City is Europa Buscentre. Based in the city centre and servicing both Belfast airports and Dublin Airport. Europa Buscentre also has a route to Dublin City, which in turn connects you with the other cities in the Republic of Ireland. There is also a bus route running from Londonderry to Dublin , this route can have as much as three change overs and takes 4 hours 20 minutes.

Arriving by Train

The best way to enter Northern Ireland via train is also via Belfast City. The Dublin train runs from Connolly Station to Lanyon Place in Belfast. There is an average of eight trains per day, leaving every hour and 40 minutes, starting at 7:35 am and finishing at 8:45 pm. The quickest of these routes takes two hours and five-minutes. Dublin also acts as the change over point if you are taking the train to or from Belfast to any other city in Ireland.

Arriving by Car

If you have gotten to grips with driving in the Republic of Ireland and are crossing the border into Northern Ireland there are a few things to look out for. The roads of Northern Ireland are categorised the same as all other countries in the UK. The letter 'M' stands for motorway, the next most important roads are classed with the letter 'A', the next with the letter 'B' and so on. Both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland drive on the left-hand side of the road and both use the 'Roundabout' system. The only real difference to keep in mind is that the measurement of speed in Northern Ireland is miles per hour while in the Republic it's kilometres per hour. To make it a little more tricky, the speed limit often appears on road signs as just a number in both countries.

Arriving by Ferry

There is a ferry route running between Larne, County Antrim in Northern Ireland to Cairnryan in Scotland and from Belfast City to Liverpool in England.

Getting around in Northern Ireland

Rail & Bus Services

One of the most cost-effective ways to travel around Northern Ireland is by bus. Translink is the main bus and train operator in Northern Ireland. They offer a great range of combo deal tickets and Smartcards which help lower your day to day travel cost.

Visitors can avail of the Ramblers Bus Service which is designed to make the more remote areas of Northern Ireland more accessible. If you are planning to travel around Belfast on public transport then the Belfast Visitor Pass from Translink is definitely worth a look. This gives you unlimited travel on all Metro, NI Railways and Ulsterbus services for £6.50 per day.

Just-Eat Bikes (Belfast only)

Belfast City runs a bike hire scheme, sponsored by the food delivery company Just Eat. It is a cost effective and quick way to get around the city. There are around 40 stations in total, each within close proximity to another.

A user must first create an account on the website , there is a £5 sign up fee which then goes towards your account as credit. You can choose from three different pricing options.

• Pay as you go: 30 minutes for £1
• Casual: 3 days for £6
• Annual: £25 per year

Taxis in Northern Ireland are broken down by classes A,B,C and D. Class A and B taxis are regular taxi cabs that can be hailed on the street or phoned from a base.

These class of taxis have an initial charge (up to 0.5 miles of £3). One mile is £3.80 and every additional mile is £1.60. Class C taxis are ones that are used chauffeur services, weddings and funerals, the above maximum fare structure does not apply to Class C taxis. Class D is Taxi Buses and again the maximum fare structure does not apply to these.

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Adare Village and Thatched Cottages

About Adare Village and Thatched Cottages

Adare is a small town in Co. Limerick, known for its quaint and colourful thatched cottages. Adare is considered to be one of Ireland's most beautiful towns so stop and take in the view. Don't forget your camera today - the perfect chance to capture the essence of old Ireland.

Explore Adare Village along the Wild Atlantic Way .

Black Taxi Tour Belfast

About Black Taxi Tour Belfast

Take a journey through this once troubled city. See the murals of the Loyalist Shankill Road & Nationalist Falls Road. The Troubles took their toll on the economic life of Belfast, but the past ten years of peace have returned much prosperity while the genuine friendliness of the city never left.

Blarney Woollen Mills

About Blarney Woollen Mills

Originally built in 1823, Blarney Woollen Mills was mainly used for the spinning and weaving of wool. After it closed in 1973, it reopened in 1975 — as an Irish heritage shop.

Visit their website...

Culloden Battlefield

About Culloden Battlefield

The Culloden Battlefield Visitor Centre commemorates the last pitched battle fought on British soil, in April 1746. Learn more about the Jacobite intent to overthrow the House of Hanover and return the House of Stuart to the British throne.

Glenveagh Castle

About Glenveagh Castle

Located within Glenveagh National Park, Glenveagh Castle was built by Captain John George Adair between 1870 and 1873. Having made his fortune through land speculation in America, Adair return to Ireland and began large amounts of land in County Donegal. The castle was built in the Scottish Baronial style and is surrounded by a garden and commands stunning views of the nearby mountains, lakes, woodlands and valleys.

Highland Folk Museum

About Highland Folk Museum

About Highland Folk Museum is a museum and open-air attraction located in the Scottish Highlands. It is designed to showcase the domestic and working lives of the early highland people.

King John's Castle

About King John's Castle

Located alongside the River Shannon in County Limerick, on King's Island. Dating back to 922, to a time when Vikings were the inhabitants of the island (Thormodr Helgason, the Viking sea-king, built the first settlement here. The castle itself was built in 1200, under the instruction of King John of England.

About Moriarty's

Located close to the Killarney National Park, Moriarty's is an Authentic Irish Gift Store and Restaurant. Hand crafted Irish jewellery, Waterford Crystal and classic and modern tweed fashions and furnishings are all on offer at the gift store. The restaurant is an 85 seater offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Mount Congreve Gardens

About Mount Congreve Gardens

Mount Congreve Gardens. Located in Kilmeaden, County Waterford, Mount Congreve Gardens is an 18th century Georgian estate and mansion. It was designed by the same architect that created both of Waterford's cathedrals, John Roberts.

Mount Stewart House & Gardens

About Mount Stewart House & Gardens

Recently recognised as being one of the top 10 gardens in the world, Mount Stewart is a rich tapestry of planting plant life and stunning walking trails. The house dates back to the 19th century, and was the Irish seat of the Vane-Tempest-Stewart family.

Muckross House

About Muckross House

Located on the grounds of the expansive and idyllic Killarney National Park. Muckross House, and its 11,000-acre grounds, was donated to the Irish state in 1932.

Muckross House Traditional Farms

About Muckross House Traditional Farms

Located on the grounds of the picturesque Muckross House and its impeccable gardens. Take a step back in time and see the Irish farming lifestyle of the 1930s and '40s. A time when the horse was responsible for much of the labour and the weather was the be all and end all in terms of production.

The Quiet Man Museum

About The Quiet Man Museum

The Quiet Man Museum. A reproduction of the quaint thatched cottage from the John Wayne starring, John Ford directed movie of the same name. all costumes, artefacts and furnishings have been recreated in precise detail, to reflect the setting of the 1952 classic. Located in the picturesque village of Cong, County Mayo.

Ireland Travel Guide

As a local Irish company, we at My Ireland Tour are passionate about our country and our local community. We're thrilled that you're interested in visiting the place we call home. That's why we put together this definitive travel guide for anyone who wants to come to Ireland and discover this amazing place for themselves.

This is a completely free resource covering everything from top tourist attractions to the nearest yoga centre. We hope it helps!

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14 Places To Visit In Northern Ireland 

Categories Antrim , Londonderry , Where To Go

Over the years, Northern Ireland has slowly emerged as a fascinating tourist destination. That’s with the help of the new Titanic Museum , and being featured as a setting in the hit fantasy series, Game of Thrones .

Northern Ireland is a small country and it’s part of the United Kingdom. Still, it is never lacking in things to see and do.

A lot of its attractions are pretty extraordinary, too.

From charming medieval towns to lake islands, stunning castles and dramatic coastal landscapes— these are some of the places to visit in Northern Ireland. 

Things you'll find in this article

14 Places To Visit In Northern Ireland 

1. giant’s causeway, co. antrim, 2. causeway coastal route, northern ireland, 3. carrick-a-rede rope bridge, co. antrim, 4. dunluce castle, co. antrim, 5. the glens of antrim, northern ireland, 6. the dark hedges, northern ireland, 7. mussenden temple, co. derry, 8. londonderry, northern ireland, 9. belfast, northern ireland, 10. titanic museum, 11. carrickfergus castle , 12. newcastle, northern ireland, 13. lough erne, northern ireland, 14. the ulster folk and transport museum.

Giant Causeway, Image by Christine Rogador

Exquisite, dramatic, awe-inspiring. It’s easy to run out of ways to describe the Giant’s Causeway , but one will always find more reasons to go back.

Comprised of 40,000 polygonal basalt rock columns, this stunning natural wonder stretches along the coastline like giant stepping stones. These were created by a volcanic eruption that took place 60 million years ago.

These layered basalts are known around the world and are the prime focus of a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

The Giant’s Causeway is also the only UNESCO World Heritage Site in Northern Ireland. 

The Causeway Coastal route is easily one of the most scenic drives in Ireland.

This is essentially the surrounding coastline to the Giant’s Causeway, an extraordinary experience that you shouldn’t miss. The drive only takes ten minutes, but you can always slow down as you take in the sights.

The stunning beaches , the sand dunes, the rolling waves as you pass Portrush and Portstewart. This drive is stunning any time of the day, but it’s best to do it at sunset as the sights are particularly breathtaking. 

Carrick A Rede, Image by Christine Rogador

If you’re in for an adventure that also lets you enjoy the stunning views, cross the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge.

Found in County Antrim, this rope bridge links the mainland to the island of Carrickarede. The bridge spans 66 feet and about 98 feet above the rocks below. 

The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge is mainly a tourist attraction and not an official means to get to and from an island.

It’s quite a thrilling adventure to cross it and a must experience when in Northern Ireland. It is also one of the best day trips from Belfast . 

Dunluce Castle, Image by Christine Rogador

Located in the North Antrim Coast is the brooding and dramatic Dunluce Castle . It is situated close to a headland and used to be the headquarter of the McDonnell clan.

This medieval castle maybe mostly ruins but at least we know now that a village used to surround the castle. This village was destroyed by fire in 1641. Dunluce Castle was featured in ‘Game of Thrones’ as the castle of Greyjoy. 

The North Antrim may have some stunning otherworldly sights, but its nine glens are not to be upstaged.

These are among the most breathtaking places you’ll ever see. These nine glens even exude a unique individual charm that you simply lust to spend time here when you visit.

A great way to see the glens is by driving along the main A2 coastal road, where you get to enjoy a  closer look at the lakes, waterfalls , rolling hills and forest trails. 

Dark Hedges, Image by Christine Rogador

The Dark Hedges is undoubtedly one of the most photographed and truly iconic sights in Northern Ireland. This natural attraction was featured in a few episodes the hit fantasy TV series ‘Game of Thrones as the road to King’s landing.

The best time to go here is in the morning, preferably before eight in the morning to avoid the crowds.

Aside from being a popular photography subject and tourist attraction, the Dark Hedges is also now a favorite location for wedding photographs.

The beautiful and dramatic location of Mussenden Temple made it an ideal setting for a rather horrifying scene in ‘Game of Thrones’.

Perched 120 feet high on a rugged clifftop, the temple overlooks the Atlantic as well as the Downhill Strand towards Magilligan Point. The views from here are spectacular, a definite must-visit when in Northern Ireland. 

Londonderry or simply Derry is the second city in Northern Ireland. It is located where the River Foyle opens out into the sea-lough of the same name.

Derry is known to have brilliantly preserved medieval walls as well as some interesting old buildings. It is now an important port and industrial center. Its main industries include textiles and ceramics.

The town’s gorgeous surroundings also make it an ideal base to explore the Inishowen Peninsula and Donegal in the Republic of Ireland. Both places are known to be ideal sights for chasing the northern lights

Exploring Belfast is a definite must when in Northern Ireland.

There’s just a lot to see and do here — from the Titanic Museum and HMS Caroline to a hike up a castle on a hill.

Other places that should be in your Belfast itinerary are the Belfast Cathedral, the Belfast City Hall, the Botanical Gardens and the Crumlin Road Gaol,

Titanic Museum in Belfast, Image by Christine Rogador

This place is in Belfast but deserves a separate post. One should definitely devote ample time to visiting this stunning museum. It opened in 2012 during the centennial of the sinking of the Titanic, but the building is already an iconic Belfast landmark .

Located in the middle of the Titanic Quarter, the museum features extensive displays and collections on everything Titanic. They’re all interactive, too.

A visit here is a great way to learn more about this intriguing part of Northern Ireland’s history. 

The imposing Carrickfergus Castle is one of the best-preserved medieval structures in Ireland.

Constructed over eight hundred years ago, it has been a witness and a target during war, conflict, and revolutions. It is nestled near the shore and still mostly intact.

The facade of the church set against its interesting location is already a treat in itself. Its namesake town is also a lovely place to explore. 

The charming town of Newcastle in County Down is a perfect seaside escape. The water may be colder than usual but the pristine beach is worth a leisurely stroll.

Or you can check out the incredible sand dunes at Murlough Beach. The seafront is lined with quaint shops and restaurants that serve up delicious local and international cuisine.

Newcastle also has the beautiful Mourne Mountains, which is a relatively manageable hike. This small town is also known to have the best golf course in all of Northern Ireland .

Get in for a few swings, or if you know nothing about golf, try the crazy version instead. 

Lough Erne might as well be a living museum. Comprised of two connected lakes and islands, this part of County Fermanagh is a must-see.

See the castles and manor houses spread along the shore. See the 12th century round tower in one of the islands. Or how about some Celtic art?

Head on to White Island and Boa Island and see the carved stone figures done over a thousand years ago. 

The Ulster Museum is easily accessible within a fifteen-minute drive from Belfast city center. This is a living museum that showcases the fascinating Ulster life more than 100 tears ago. Being here is like being sent back in a bygone era.

You get to walk around a village, explore a parkland or even get on steam locomotives. This place is an amazing glimpse at a life that we only read about in books.

Seeing them up close is a Northern Ireland experience that one shouldn’t pass up. 

Hi, I’m Christine – a full-time traveler and career woman. Although I’m from the Philippines, my location independent career took me to over 40 countries for the past 8 years. I also lived in 3 continents – from the Caribbean, South East Asia to Africa. But despite living in several countries, my love for Ireland remains the same. A country that had been a part of my life since I was 14 because of my love for Irish music and bands. Ireland Travel Guides was born because of this passion and hopefully, in some little ways, this website will be able to help you on your next trip to Ireland.

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10 Reasons Why You Should Visit Ireland

The Isle of Ireland, made up of the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, is a popular destination with travellers. Full of iconic sights, such as the Cliffs of Moher, there are many reasons why it is an ideal holiday destination.

The Emerald Isle is fantastic for hiking, discovering castles, eating seafood and sipping on whiskey. On top of the many buzzing cities, you could also explore the natural wonders and quaint villages that make up the countryside.

As if you would need more reasons to visit Ireland , right? Well, we’ve compiled our top 10 reasons to visit Ireland and Northern Ireland:

1. Jaw-dropping natural landscapes

When you think of Ireland, it may conjure up images of green rolling hills, rugged seaside cliffs, and windswept rock formations. When you visit this Celtic country, you will be rewarded with all that and more!

You’ll be able to admire or hike the high mountains of Wicklow and McGillycuddy’s Reeks. Take in the views over the Atlantic Ocean from the west coast cliffs.

Sail or walk along the majestic lakes such as Lough Erne and Lough Leane. And explore the islands where you could learn more about the Gaelic culture and language.

In Northern Ireland, we recommend following the causeway coast. Along the way, you’ll pass the spectacular Glens of Antrim and the Giant’s Causeway . We also recommend a quick stop by the Carrick-A-Rede rope bridge.

• Explore the Emerald Isle on a self-drive Irish tour

2. Music and festivals

Ireland is a place to visit not only for its beauty and history, but because of its lively atmosphere. The Irish are known worldwide for their festive celebration and the country hosts many events and festivals along the year.

This includes the TradFest held in Dublin every January. It is the largest festival of traditional music in Ireland. Not to be missed if you’re a fan! The town of Dingle also hosts its own in September.

St Patrick’s Day is a five-day affair in Dublin. In September, Galway hosts the International Oyster and Seafood Festival, for lovers of this gastronomy. At the same time Dublin hosts the Fringe Festival, as well as a Bram Stoker Festival in October.

3. Regal castles

Irish history goes back centuries if not millennia, from the Vikings and Celts to warrior clans. Because of this, there is an estimated 30,000 castles and ruins dotted all over the country. During your journey, you could visit as many as you wish and time allows.

Here are some of the best castles in Ireland :

• Blarney Castle – where you can kiss the famous Blarney Stone
• Bunratty Castle – one of the most complete castles left today in Ireland
• Dunluce Castle – a cliffside fortress with majestic sea views
• Rock of Cashel – an ancient royal site
• Ross Castle – a 15th-century fortress set amidst a national park

You could also visit the famous Dublin Castle in the capital. It is a current seat of government where you can learn more about Irish history.

Scotland is another excellent destination to visit if you're interested in exploring royal castles and historic strongholds. For the ultimate Celtic castle trip why not embark on a combined tour of Scotland and Ireland ?   

• Browse  castle tours in Ireland
• Related: S cotland or Ireland – Where should you go?

4. Game of Thrones

Ireland, and especially Northern Ireland, has seen a boom since popular television series  Game of Thrones  was filmed here. The HBO show not only hired many locals as extras, but also showcased the country's fantastic and diverse natural landscapes!

Many fans of the show have started to come to Northern Ireland to see their favourite filming locations first-hand.

Discover the Mourne Mountains, which doubled as Winterfell territory. Then drive through the haunting Kingsroad – oops, we mean the Dark Hedges !

County Antrim is also full of amazing locations that keen fans may recognise. This includes the Cushendun Caves, where Melisandre births the shadow demon, and Ballintoy Harbour, standing in for the Iron Island port.

5. Scenic road trips

Ireland is an ideal location for a road trip!

Hire a car and hit the road to see the famous sights at your own pace. Stop when you want to at your favoured attractions. You can go hiking, or castle hunting, or even stop in as many quaint fishing villages as you wish.

• Drive around the island, discovering Northern Ireland as well
• Follow the Wild Atlantic Way down the west coast
• Explore the Ring of Kerry and Dingle Peninsula
• Go from capital to capital, driving north from Dublin to Belfast City
• Travel along the Causeway Coastal Route in Northern Ireland
• Related: Best road trips in Ireland

6. Guinness and whiskey

If you are a lover of beer and whiskey you will be in for a treat on your trip to Ireland!

There are multiple brewers around the country, but the most famous is, of course, Guinness. Come taste the ‘black stuff’ in its hometown at the Guinness Storehouse . You won’t be surprised to hear it’s Ireland’s number one attraction!

Whiskey distilleries are dotted around the country as well. If you want to visit one, you’ll have plenty of choice, from Jameson in Dublin to Kilbeggan in Westmeath.

You could also visit the isle’s oldest whiskey distillery at Bushmills  or Micil in Galway. Good to know that  Ireland small group tours with Nordic Visitor include a visit to a distillery so you get a local taste.

Or, you could forgo attractions and simply curl up in a pub and order a pint or a dram of whiskey.

7. Irish locals

The Irish people truly make Ireland special! As a visitor to their shores, you’ll experience their fun sense of humour and warm hospitality, especially by staying in B&Bs and smaller hotels.

You can also participate into the cheerful atmosphere by visiting pubs. Every city and town has at least one! Here you could have a drink with the locals, taste the Irish flavours and even listen to traditional music.

This may well be one of the best moments of your visit to Ireland!

• Related: 10 Cool facts about Ireland

8. Lively cities

Known for its stunning natural landscapes, Ireland is also ideal for city breaks!

Dublin will probably be the starting point of your trip to Ireland. The capital is a stunning mix of modern and historic architecture. It is full of fun attractions like the Guinness Storehouse and St Patrick’s Cathedral. We recommend adding extra days to your itinerary to make the most of it.

In the west, you’ll want to stop by Galway . This laid-back city has a thriving music and foody culture. In the south, Cork is Ireland’s second largest city and the area’s cultural hub.

When you visit Northern Ireland, make sure to stop by the 2 historic cities: Belfast and Derry.

Belfast is the capital where you can learn more about Northern Irish history. We recommend checking out the Peace Walls and the Titanic Belfast .  Londonderry , or Derry, sits in the west of the country and is a fine example of a walled city.

9. Rich heritage

One of the biggest draws to Ireland is its rich heritage. The country has a strong historic background and a large diaspora worldwide that has kept this culture alive.

Today there is still a focus on highlighting the Irish and Gaelic living heritage, from language to music and dance.

If you or your travelling companions have any Irish heritage, you can discover your roots! In Dublin , you'll find  EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum , which was declared 'Europe's Leading Tourist Attraction 2019' by the World Travel Awards.

Then there's Glencolmcille Folk Village, located in County Donegal, which is one of Ireland's best living-history museums.

Finally, on the Aran Islands , you can learn more about the Gaelic heritage. You could also stop in small villages like Adare, which was designated a heritage town by the Irish government.

Take advantage of small guided group tours or a private guide to learn first-hand about Ireland's history and culture.

• Explore these Irish heritage tour packages

10. Delicious food

During your time visiting Ireland, you’ll be able to taste the hearty local food. Among other things, dig your teeth into the famous Irish soda bread and the lesser-known boxty, an Irish potato pancake.

At B&Bs and other accommodation, you may be able to try the full Irish breakfast. It’s typically served with eggs, bacon, sausages, mushrooms, beans and toasts or boxty.

In small fishing villages along the west coast, we also recommend ordering some seafood. And you can’t leave Ireland without trying the famous Irish stew!

Don’t forget that the cities, like Dublin, Belfast, Galway and Cork, have plenty of fine dining restaurants. They focus on local and seasonal produce to give you a modern taste of Ireland.

• Check out these classic Ireland holiday packages for top trip ideas

These are only 10 of the many reasons why Ireland is a destination of choice. If you’re looking for more ideas or inspiration, look at our  Ireland travel guide to explore and discover more Irish gems. Or take your pick from these top vacations in Ireland  to find the perfect tour for you.

When you’re ready to start planning your adventure to Ireland, get in touch. Contact our Ireland travel consultants to discuss what you’d like to do and see. We can help you make the most of your time in the Emerald Isle.

  Camila grew up between the French Canadian and Chilean cultures, before moving to Scotland in 2012. When she’s not travelling or writing about travels, Camila loves to read, run, and puzzle. Her favourite destinations have been Reykjavík, Copenhagen, Estonia and Cape Town.  

Find Camila on LinkedIn .

Getting there

We'd love to give you the same amazing travel experiences as you read about in our blog! To visit the destinations and attractions mentioned in this post - and to discover a few new highlights along the way - check out these recommended Nordic Visitor tours.

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Where the Love for Ireland Begins

13 places to visit in northern ireland that won’t disappoint.

Depending on your personal preferences, your hobbies and interests, you may know of Northern Ireland for a variety of different reasons; Perhaps for historical and political reasons with the Northern Ireland conflict, known as ‘ The Troubles ’ in the latter half of the 20 th Century, or pop culture aficionados will know it for its spectacular, other-worldly ‘Game of Thrones’ sets and yet others simply have a wonderful wish to see the famous Giant’s Causeway with their own eyes.

Clearly, Northern Ireland has its own special draw for all who visit. No matter your hankering, whether for countryside or cityscapes, for quiet or crowds, the birthplace of famous author C.S. Lewis, is as vast and rich as the author’s imagination.

1. Giant’s Causeway

Have you ever witnessed 40,000 interlocking basalt columns spanning almost five kilometers, along a windy, craggy, rocky coast, with wave upon wave crashing against the stones? The Giant’s Causeway , as it is known, is a sight you won’t soon forget! Cast from a volcanic fissure eruption, these tall columns, with curiously shaped hexagonal and pentagonal faces, lead from the foot of cliffs and disappear — some almost 12 metres tall.

2. Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

The name just rolls right off the tongue, doesn’t it? The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge is exactly as it sounds — except that you’ll be suspended almost 30 metres above sea level, making your way between the cliffs of the Atlantic Ocean. It’s a pathway carved by salmon fishermen almost 350 years ago. There’s plenty of wildlife to spot here; on your walk, you’re sure to see seabirds, basking sharks and maybe even dolphins and porpoises.

While the coastline is open from dawn to dusk, access to the bridge runs from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm, every day. Note that the last tickets to cross the bridge are sold 45 minutes before site closure.

Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

3. Belfast City

There’s just so much to do in Belfast City , a mere day simply won’t do.

Plan to spend at least a day on an expansive tour of Belfast City with a Black Taxi Tours being a must do. These tours will take you around the city, setting the scene with their own personal stories, the histories of the locations you’re visiting and let you know what real life in Belfast was like then and now.

If you’ve got the afternoon to yourself, take a tour of the majestic Belfast Botanic Gardens, a local favourite, with its lush flora and lots of places to sit, as well as an incredible greenhouse structure known as the Palm House conservatory.

If you’re visiting on a Friday, make sure to check out the St. George market, one of Belfast’s oldest attractions. This Friday market runs into Saturday and Sunday and has become somewhat of a traveller-favourite, with people flocking from all over to find unique gifts and souvenirs, chat over a local cup of coffee, speak with Belfast’s traders and listen to local musicians.

4. Witness the Titanic Experience

As you can imagine, Northern Ireland’s heritage as a maritime power is a long one. But visiting the Titanic monument , open since 2012, is an experience unto itself. The former shipyards of Harland & Wolff are where the RMS Titanic was built.

Through the series of nine interpretive and interactive galleries, visitors can explore the shipyard, walk the decks, travel to the depths of the ocean and witness a recreated experience of the sights, sounds and even smells that those working on the ship, as well as those boarding the ship, would have experienced. It’s an entirely new way to put you in the shoes of those who travelled with her on her maiden — and final — voyage.

Tickets for the experience are £18.50 for adults and £8 for children from 5 – 16 years of age. Children under 5 get in for free and there are a variety of ticket packages to choose from.

5. Game of Thrones Film Locations

Remember our recommendation to plan to spend more than a day in Belfast? Well, if you’re a Game of Thrones fan, add this item to your itinerary for sure! If you have the time, our ultimate 6 day Game of Thrones tour allows you to step into the worlds of George R. R. Martin, as we take you on an incredible journey to the most iconic of the series’ locations, from Winterfell, the home of the Starks, to the scenic Strangford Lough, location for the Narrow Sea and the Iron Islands.

Don’t miss a single second as your guide will take you trekking through old growth forests, along wild sea cliffs, across rocky beaches, into caves and crumbling medieval ruins.

6. Portrush and Dunluce Castle

Cropping out at the edge of the basalt cliffs in County Antrim (yes, the same place as the Giant’s Causeway) sits a craggy but majestic medieval Dunluce Castle . Located just five kilometres east of Portrush, a mere one hour walk along the coastal path and you’ll have arrived — but not before you brave the journey along a narrow bridge with extremely steep drops on either side. Just getting here is an adventure!

Once you’ve arrived, the views will capture you and the histories will set your imagination soaring. So incredibly picturesque and yet forlorn is the main fortress and the landscape it’s set against, you may spy a wedding party or two committing their vows with the castle as a backdrop. The price of admission is £3.50 for children and seniors and £5.50 for adults.

Dunluce Castle

Make your way to Dunluce from the sleepy seaside resort town of Portrush, where there are plenty of fun things to do for the day. Head to Barry’s Amusements for a day and have a go on the wildest roller coaster. Or, if it’s particularly warm and your family fancies a dip, head to Waterworld, a water park with splashy slides and warm pools.

You could also visit the scenic and mysterious Portrush Whiterock Beach caves for a little picnic and exploration. Pack a change of clothes and good shoes for this experience of Northern Ireland!

7. Downhill Beach and Mussenden Temple

There is something wild, melancholy and yet beautiful about the rugged North Coast. And if you think it’s particularly familiar, you’re not wrong: Downhill Beach was used in the filming of Game of Thrones, the location of ‘Dragonstone’. When you visit, however, you’re likely to see 11 kilometres of sand and surf, where you can undertake various water sports, take scenic walks and explore all that nature has to offer.

Between Downhill Beach and Benone Complex lies the Ulster Wildlife Nature Reserve, a protected area of sand dunes and rife with flora and fauna like butterflies, moths, bees, rare orchids, adders’-tongue, moonwort, skylark, mistle thrush and more.

From Downhill Beach, you can walk up to Mussenden Temple, one of the most photographed structures in the North. The temple itself looks more like an observatory and, indeed, you’ll be able to witness the stunning views of the beach below and the horizon above. The grounds also include access to the fading but beautiful Downhill Castle, open all year long from dawn to dusk.

8. Derry (The Walled City)

Sitting on the River Foyle, Derry is best known for its 17th-century Derry’s Walls with its seven gates, spanning 26 feet high and 30 feet wide. The Walled City, as it’s known, is a historic site and you’ll be able to learn all about it at the Tower Museum, spread over five floors, with its uppermost level dedicated to stunning panoramic views of the city.

From here, you can spy the Peace Bridge or head there yourself. Right on the River Foyle, the modern cycle and footbridge sits like a handshake between a historically divided community in Northern Ireland. If gothic spires and stone-faced architecture is more your thing, don’t miss a visit to the stained-glass beauty of St. Columb’s Cathedral.

A much-loved attraction for literary aficionados, the Seamus Heaney Centre in Ballaghy, County Derry celebrates the life and legacy of the late poet, playwright and Nobel Laureate Seamus Heaney, who was born in Derry. “Deeply moving and inspirational” and “Simply beautiful” are words from previous visitors about this cultural and truly inspiring stop for your Derry visit.

9. Rathlin Island

Just about 10 kilometres wide, Rathlin Island is tiny but absolutely brimming with wildlife. The touches of natural beauty here are simply unmistakable and your trip is sure to include plenty of seabird-watching. Visit any time from April to June, in particular, and you’ll be right in the midst of puffin season.

You can also explore working lighthouses on the island, or one of the best ways to tour the island yourself is to rent a bike . There are plenty of cycles for hire and you’ll be able to bike along the shore to Mill Bay, where more than a few resident seals play. You can also head to the Boathouse Visitor Centre and learn all about the history of Rathlin Island, including artefacts from shipwrecks

10. Whiskey Tasting in The Old Bushmills Distillery

Can a trip to Northern Ireland ever  truly be complete without whiskey tasting at the Old Bushmills Distillery ? We thought not. It is the oldest working distillery in Ireland and when you embark on a tour of its factory, taking sips of your whiskey all along, you’ll understand why. Bushmills has always specialised in producing small batches of handcrafted, smooth tasting whiskey, a process that has been passed down for generations.

The distillery is open to the public and tickets cost £8 for adults and £4.50 for children. Children under 8 are welcome on site with their parents but are not permitted on the tours.

11. Northern Lights

This is one of those natural phenomena you probably have on your bucket list — so why not cross it off in Northern Ireland? When trying to get a good view of this majestic light show put on by nature, the key is to avoid light pollution. The Northern Lights are probably dancing above your head the whole time, but it’s hard to see them. So, head up to Donegal along the northern headlands and hopefully with a bit of luck, you’ll be able to get a really good glimpse.

The best viewing time is from November to February, between 9 pm and 1 am.

12. Drive the Causeway Coastal Route

So, you want to see it all, even if you don’t get to  do it all, and you’re looking for a route that will help you stop, get out and take it all in? Explore some of Northern Ireland’s most iconic spots, along the most scenic of routes: the  Causeway Coastal Route . Load up your car at Belfast and travel the 190-kilometre route, all the way to Lough Foyle, and expect to meet historic little castles, golden sand dunes, beautiful golf courses, quaint little fishing villages, silent glens, craggy cliffs and serene, unspoilt beaches.

Causeway Coastal Route

13. Ulster American Folk Park

Open from Tuesday to Sunday, 10 am to 5 pm, the Ulster American Folk Park is an unforgettable experience. Here, you can actually partake in the journey of those who, hundreds of years ago, set out on the long and difficult journey from the Atlantic coast to America. Wander through the quaint villages, with their thatched cottages and log cabins, and meet the villagers (in costume, of course!) who are proud to tell you more about the traditions, ways of life, and histories. Break bread with the locals, witness a militia parade, and explore the more than 30 buildings and exhibits.

Northern Ireland is well-connected and many of the activities and trips on this list can be undertaken in a day or so. The counties all slip into one another and the locations like Mussenden Temple, Giant’s Causeway and Derry are all easily accessible. Make sure to pack a poncho or some rain gear, however, as the maritime weather can change quickly.

As well as our popular Game of Thrones tour, many of our other tours take in the wonderful sights and sounds of the North of Ireland. Depending on your preference, choose from private escorted tours, coach tours or self-drive tours.

Our 7 Day Great Northern Ireland tour is available as a private tour or as a self-drive option. Our 6 Day Northern Ireland Small Group Tour is also a very popular option, where you can meet fellow travelers and share stories during your discovery of beautiful Northern Ireland.

A lot of our Private Tours of Ireland and Self-Drive Tours of Ireland include a night in Derry and a night in Belfast. We can tailor any of our self-drive and private tours to include Northern Ireland on your travel itinerary should you wish.

Our expert guides can escort you and tell you about the history and modern-day life of Northern Ireland, showing you historic sites and hidden treasures along the way. Or make your own way with our self-drive option.

Contact us and we can help you decide on the best tour option for you.

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