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Is Uruguay Safe? - Safety Tips for Expats and Tourists in Uruguay in 2022

Uruguay is a small country with a small population (around 3.5 million) on the east coast of South America. In decades past, it stood out as one of the safest countries on earth.

Uruguay’s capital city is Montevideo . Half of the country’s population lives in or near it. Older Uruguayans, here, tell me about days gone by when they didn’t need to lock their homes or bicycles.

Punta del Este is Uruguay’s largest beach resort and a college town. Celebrities from both the U.S. and Europe have been known to find refuge in Punta del Este. It has been a place where they could relax and be themselves with no concerns about security or aggressive paparazzi.

While the good old days of almost no crime are gone, Uruguay is still safer than most other countries. For perspective, the 2020 Peace Index ranks Uruguay 35th out of 163 countries. (For comparison, the U.S. ranks 121st.)

Many say Montevideo offers the highest quality of life of any city in South America. And Punta del Este’s still attracts an international jet-set. At the same time, a growing middle-class population is burgeoning in Punta del Este, which includes expats from many parts of the world.

Uruguayan culture is often described as muy tranquilo (very calm). You find less economic disparity in Uruguay than in any other country in Latin America.

Every legal resident gets healthcare without the worry of debt. Every full-time worker is entitled to a benefits package that includes paid holidays, paid vacation time, and a retirement pension.

Sometimes union workers in Montevideo strike or demonstrate for higher pay. But there is little concern of serious civil unrest.

In Uruguay, you also find a relatively safe natural environment. The entire country is part of a low-lying plain south of the tropical zone. So you don’t have to worry about altitude sickness, volcanoes, or tropical diseases.

While dengue fever is common in countries bordering and near Uruguay, thanks to the government’s vigilance, it’s extremely rare in Uruguay.

The few cases that are reported in Uruguay are almost always imported. (Meaning, someone got bit by an infected mosquito in another country and then came to Uruguay.) And when this happens, the infected person is quarantined and protected from coming in contact with local mosquitoes to prevent spread.

Also, Uruguay doesn’t get destructive earthquakes. And while it can get high winds from time to time (called pamperos) it’s not in a hurricane path.

The following is more about crime, along with tips on how to stay safe living in Uruguay. It includes

Keeping Your Money Safe in Uruguay

Street theft, car break-ins, home robberies, violent crime, areas to avoid, nightlife safety, transport crime.

• Woman’s Safety

LGBTQ+ Safety

General safety tips, become familiar with uruguay’s currencies.

The official currency of Uruguay is the Uruguayan peso. However, the U.S. dollar is also used. Many ATMs in Uruguay dispense both pesos and dollars.

The Uruguayan peso is used for most everyday expenses, such as gasoline, bus fare, groceries, and restaurant meals. Higher-ticket items like appliances, cars, and real estate are usually priced in U.S. dollars.

With that said, some lower-cost items can be priced in U.S. dollars. And some costlier items are priced in pesos.

Here’s how to tell the difference between prices in pesos and dollars:

• 10 pesos looks like this: $10
• 10 U.S. dollars looks like this: US$10, or like this: U$S10

Another thing to know is that Uruguayans use a decimal comma and a point for the thousand separators. Like this: $1.000,00

Uruguay’s paper money come in 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1,000, and 2,000 peso notes. (With a USD value ranging from around 45 cents to around $45 at the time of writing.)

Most ATMs in Uruguay can provide a mix of 500, 1,000, and 2,000 peso notes.

Regarding U.S. dollars, most ATMs in Uruguay dispense either just $50 bills or just $100 bills.

Don’t Advertise Your Cash

• Count your money and organize it in your wallet before leaving home.
• When you get cash from an ATM, put your money in your billfold. And put your billfold away before leaving an ATM.
• Also, don’t discuss how much cash you’re carrying with others.

Pay Attention During Transactions

To reduce the likelihood of being overcharged or shortchanged in a store or restaurant, be attentive to what is happening when you pay. Pause any chit-chat. Put on your glasses if you wear them. And take your time. Check to see the amount due is clear and what you expected. And if paying with cash, make sure your change is counted back correctly.

Since I moved to Uruguay 14 years ago, I’ve accidentally left valuables behind in places like a restaurant, a store, or a street market. (Things like a coat, day pack, umbrella, and once my wallet.) And in just about every case I returned to find my belonging set aside and waiting for me.

While experiences like mine are the norm, there is crime in Uruguay, which includes street theft, car break-ins, and home robberies.

Most street thieves in Uruguay work on foot. They grab a cell phone, handbag, or wallet and make a run for it. Less common are Motochorros—thieves that approach and escape on a motorcycle. Street theft can also include pickpockets.

Street thieves often select targets who seem distracted or leave valuables out. Others, such as pickpockets, may select victims they believe are carrying a lot of cash.

Tips for preventing street theft:

Pay Attention to Your Surroundings

If you need to make a phone call or study a map on the street, stop and do it where you can also stay aware of your surroundings.

Keep Your Valuables Close and in Your Line of Sight

Keep your phone, purse, and other valuables close by. For example, don’t hang your purse or bag over the back of your chair. And don’t leave your phone on a restaurant table while you go to a pickup counter or cash register stand.

Be Cautious of Overly Helpful Strangers

Most Uruguayans are polite, reserved, and will help with things like directions when asked. If a stranger tries to become too familiar too fast—watch out. They may be trying to figure out a way to make a profit from you. (Such as guiding you to a friend’s business where they can get a commission for delivering you.)

Perspective on Street Theft in Uruguay

In Montevideo, you’ll see locals walking down the street while lost in a phone conversation. You’ll see photographers carrying expensive cameras without a worry. And you’ll see people counting their money at a store counter with little concern about who sees it.

As established locals, they’re attuned to the risk level of specific places at specific times. But, as a newbie, it’s smart to error on the side of caution until you get a more complete sense of things.

Thieves in Uruguay can break into parked cars or rob cars with people in them.

To prevent car break-ins:

Don’t Leave Valuables Visible

If you go in a store, keep valuables out of sight in your trunk or under the seat. Put valuables out of sight before you arrive at a store parking lot. Not after you arrive, in sight of potential thieves.

In Montevideo, Don’t Leave Your Car on the Street Overnight

If you don’t have a secure place to park at home, rent a space at a secure parking garage. (Either that, or don’t own a car and get around walking and using public transportation like the majority of expats in Montevideo.)

To prevent getting robbed while in your car:

Don’t Drive in Dangerous Areas

Don’t drive in Montevideo's more dangerous neighborhoods. (Described in a moment, under Areas to Avoid.)

If you’re a new expat looking for a home to rent or buy, your due diligence should include asking neighbors about the area’s crime history.

In general, apartments are more secure against theft than single-family homes.

Single-family homes in areas where more than 80% of houses are summer vacation rentals are more likely to be targeted by thieves.

Most expats I know with single-family homes have an alarm system.

The majority of violent crime in Uruguay is associated with smuggling along the Brazilian border and in a few Montevideo neighborhoods with organized crime activity.

Violent crimes outside of these areas usually accompany a robbery.

The Montevideo neighborhoods with higher crime rates are located in the northern part of the city, and west of the Port of Montevideo. If you want to go someplace in these areas, or drive through these areas, ask a trusted local about its safety.

The safest areas of Montevideo where expats like to live is a 10-mile stretch between the Port of Montevideo and the coastal neighborhood of Carrasco, and south of Italia Avenue.

In Uruguay, you find bars and nightclubs, which are generally safe.

Many nightclubs don’t get going until 2 a.m. and will stay busy until the sun comes up in the morning.

To stay safe, don’t leave your drink unattended. And don’t be quick to leave with a stranger.

The legal alcohol limit to drink and drive in Uruguay is zero. And city buses get scarce after 11 p.m. So if you drink, bring a designated driver, go home in a taxi, or reserve a remise (a private car-and-driver service).

The most popular way to get around at night is by taxi. However, before you get in a taxi, make sure the driver knows how to get to your destination. Most taxi drivers are very knowledgeable about the city.

However, once and a while you can get a new driver who is also still learning the city and still learning how to use a GPS. In such cases, the driver will likely eventually find where you are going. But only after some trial and error—with the meter running.

The surest way to get around Montevideo at night is using a remise service. The cars are usually very clean. And most remise drivers arevvery professional. A remise will pick you up and drop you off, where and when you like at a preset price. So, you can have your remise waiting for you outside a restaurant or club to take you home at night.

Taxis, city buses, and cross-country buses in Uruguay are generally very safe.

Cross country buses store your large luggage in bays below the passenger compartment. Luggage stored in the luggage bays is tagged. When you arrive at your destination it's matched to your receipt.

Regarding road safety, Uruguay has a higher percentage of highway fatalities than in the U.S. The highest percentage of fatal accidents involve motor scooters.

As mentioned, many expats in Montevideo, including myself, don’t own a car. We get around fine walking and taking buses and taxis.

If you decide to drive, be especially careful in Montevideo. Many streets bend and curve. Intersections can cross at odd angles. And parking is often difficult to find.

Also, be extra careful driving at night in any Uruguayan city, where pedestrians wearing dark clothes and motor scooters without proper lights can be hard to see.

By law, you need to wear your seat belt and drive with your headlights on (both night and day) on Uruguay’s intercity highways.

Women’s Safety

Many single women live and travel in Uruguay and are generally quite safe.

If going out at night, most expat women I know go with a friend or a group. The few women I’ve met that go out at night by themselves, go to places in safe neighborhoods where they are regulars and have a way home planned out.

Uruguay is among the safest and most accepting countries for members of the LGBTQ community in Latin America.

In Uruguay, same-sex marriage became legal in 2013. Same-sex civil unions were legalized in 2007. And since 2009, same-sex couples can adopt children.

Avoid Getting Sunburned

One thing to watch out for in Uruguay during the summer is getting sunburned. In Uruguay, the midday sun is strong. So, limit your exposure, cover-up, or wear good sunscreen. (Some locals make a practice of staying out of the sun between noon and 4 p.m. in the summer.)

It can rain in Uruguay any time of year. Heavy rains can flood streets in Montevideo and Punta del Este. When this happens, it usually drains off in a few hours.

Some riverfront cities in Uruguay’s interior have buildings and homes constructed in floodplains. So, if you’re interested in a property near a river, check a floodplain map.

Related Articles

Why Expats Are Moving to Uruguay

Best Places to Live in Uruguay For Under $3,500 Per Month

Three Places to Live in Uruguay; Two to Avoid

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Uruguay travel advice

Latest updates: Health - Travel health notice for dengue added.

Last updated: April 8, 2024 10:42 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, uruguay - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Uruguay

Montevideo - Exercise a high degree of caution

Exercise a high degree of caution in Montevideo due to crime.

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Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs. It’s more common in Montevideo and towns on the border with Brazil. However, during the summer (December to March) tourism season, criminals tend to move to tourist destinations such as:

• Punta del Este
• Colonia del Sacramento

Criminals may be on foot or on motorcycle. Those using motorcycles often work in pairs. The driver will approach the target at a traffic light, parking lot, ATM or hotel, while the other thief steals their wallet, purse or cell phone and escapes quickly.

• Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Carry a photocopy of your passport with you at all times and ensure that the original is stored in a safe location
• Keep bags and valuables out of sight in your vehicle
• Avoid showing signs of affluence
• Carry only small amounts of cash
• Use ATMs located inside a bank or business

Be cautious when walking at night in downtown Montevideo, including in well-travelled areas. Petty crime, muggings and armed robbery are more common in:

• 18 de Julio Avenue
• La Ciudad Vieja (the Old City)
• Plaza Independencia
• Puerto de Montevideo (the port area)

Always exercise a high degree of caution in the following critical neighbourhoods:

• Barrio Borro
• Bella Italia
• Casabó
• Hipódromo
• Malvín Norte
• Tres Ombúes
• Villa del Cerro
• Villa Española

During the summer months, the tourist police patrol the following Montevideo neighbourhoods, where most hotels are located:

• La Ciudad Vieja
• El Cordón and El Parque Rod ó
• Punta Carretas

There is an increased presence of uniformed police officers on foot in areas where tourists are concentrated. Authorities have also increased the number of patrol cars in residential areas.

Burglaries occur in both occupied and unoccupied residences, even during the day. Houses are more vulnerable than apartments.

• Keep doors and windows locked
• Don’t open your door to people you don’t know
• Be particularly cautious when using ATMs
• Use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business

Women’s safety

Women travelling alone should be cautious, particularly in the critical neighbourhoods of Montevideo mentioned above.

Advice for women travellers

Demonstrations

Demonstrations occur regularly in Montevideo and are generally peaceful.

However, even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Coastal waters can be dangerous. Riptides occur.

Some beaches have lifeguards and warning flags during the summer. However, rescue services may not be consistent with international standards.

• Consult residents and tour operators for information on possible hazards and safe swimming areas
• Follow the instructions and warnings of local authorities

Water safety abroad

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety vary greatly throughout the country.

Accidents causing fatalities are common due to:

• hilly terrain and winding roads
• poor lighting, lane markings and paving
• lack of stop signs and traffic lights at many intersections
• poorly maintained cars

The main toll road to Punta del Este is in good condition and well-marked. However, accidents increase on this and other main highways in the summer, during Carnaval in mid-February and during Easter week.

Drivers often don’t respect traffic laws.

Gas stations may be scarce in rural areas. If you’re driving long distances:

• plan accordingly
• fill up in cities and make sure to have enough fuel to reach your destination

Public transportation

Taxis and ridesharing services.

Taxis are equipped with a thick glass partition installed to protect drivers against crime. Injuries may occur as people are thrown against the partition when the driver brakes suddenly or is involved in an accident. Injuries can be severe even in minor collisions.

Several ridesharing services are available. They are monitored to ensure that they meet safety standards equivalent to those applied to taxis.

If you use a trusted ridesharing app, confirm the driver’s identity and the licence plate before getting in the car.

Bus travel in Montevideo and around the country is safe and reliable.

Tres Cruces bus service  (in Spanish)

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Uruguayan authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for the expected duration of your stay in Uruguay.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Student visa: required

If you plan to stay longer than 90 days in Uruguay, you must ask migration authorities for an extension to your stay as a tourist or for business once you are in the country.

You may also get a student visa while you are in Uruguay, but must get proof of acceptance from your educational institution before your arrival in the country.

National Migration Directorate - Government of Uruguay (in Spanish)

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
• Western Equine Encephalitis Virus: Advice for travellers - 5 March, 2024
• Dengue: Advice for travellers - 8 April, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country, risk of  dengue  is sporadic. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue fever.

American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease)   is a risk in this country. It is caused by a parasite spread by infected triatomine bugs. The infection can be inactive for decades, but humans can eventually develop complications causing disability and even death.

Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from triatomine bugs, which are active at night, by using mosquito nets if staying in poorly-constructed housing. There is no vaccine available for Chagas disease.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Health care is very good. Service is available throughout the country.

You may have to pay upfront or confirm your insurance information before receiving treatment.

There are 3 private hospitals in Montevideo offering 24-hour emergency services and accepting tourists without insurance coverage:

• British Hospital
• Sanatorio Americano
• MP Medicina Privada

Fees must be paid in cash or by credit card before leaving the hospital.

Emergency services are also available at the public hospital, Hospital de Clínicas.

Medical evacuation can be very expensive and you may need it in case of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Although Uruguayan citizens and permanent residents can register to purchase cannabis, it’s illegal for tourists and other visitors to purchase it.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Imports and exports

Customs authorities may strictly enforce regulations concerning the import or export of items such as:

• precious jewels
• antiquities
• medications
• business equipment

You may drive in Uruguay with your valid Canadian driver’s licence for up to 6 months.

By law, all vehicles must be equipped with a safety kit, including:

• safety vest
• fire extinguisher

These are usually provided in rental cars.

It’s illegal to turn right on a red light.

There is zero tolerance for drinking and driving

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Uruguay.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Uruguay, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Uruguay.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Uruguay, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Uruguayan court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Uruguay to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

The currency is the Uruguayan peso (UYU).

Some businesses also accept US dollars and Argentine pesos.

Climate change

Climate change is affecting Uruguay. Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local news to stay informed on the current situation.

Uruguay is subject to various natural disasters such as:

• torrential rains

Heavy rains sometimes cause flash flooding and landslides. Roads could be blocked and essential services could be disrupted.

Keep informed of regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly.

Latest forecasts - Instituto Uruguayo de Meteorología (in Spanish)

There is a risk of wildfires during the summer months (December to March). The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.

In case of a significant fire:

• stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
• follow the advice of local authorities

  National emergency system  – Government of Uruguay (in Spanish)

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

• police: 911
• medical assistance: 105
• firefighters: 104

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Uruguay, in Montevideo, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

You may make a collect call to the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Uruguay Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Uruguay. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 1 Practice Usual Precautions

• Western Equine Encephalitis Virus in South America March 14, 2024 There are reports of Western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) infections in horses, humans or both, in parts of Argentina and Uruguay. Destination List: Argentina, Uruguay

⇧ Top

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Uruguay.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers of all ages traveling to Uruguay.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Uruguay is free of dog rabies. However, rabies may still be present in wildlife species, particularly bats. CDC recommends rabies vaccination before travel only for people working directly with wildlife. These people may include veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers working with specimens from mammalian species.

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites, chagas disease (american trypanosomiasis).

• Accidentally rub feces (poop) of the triatomine bug into the bug bite, other breaks in the skin, your eyes, or mouth
• From pregnant woman to her baby, contaminated blood products (transfusions), or contaminated food or drink.
• Avoid Bug Bites

Chagas disease

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Uruguay, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Uruguay. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Uruguay include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Uruguay’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Uruguay may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Uruguay, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Uruguay for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

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Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

Before you travel

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:

• women travellers
• disabled travellers
• LGBT+ travellers

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

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Travel Advisory July 17, 2023

Uruguay - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Uruguay due to  crime .

Country Summary : Crime is most prevalent in the Montevideo, Canelones and Rivera departments. Violent crimes, such as homicides, armed robberies, car jackings, and thefts occur throughout the country and in urban areas frequented by U.S. government personnel, day and night. Criminals commonly travel in pairs on motorcycles to approach unsuspecting victims with a weapon and demand personal belongings. Armed criminals also target grocery stores, restaurants, financial centers, and small businesses, in which innocent bystanders are often victimized.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Uruguay.

If you decide to travel to Uruguay:

• Be aware of your surroundings especially when traveling to tourist locations or poorly lit areas.
• Call 911 if you encounter a crime in progress. Do not physically resist any robbery attempt or try to stop a robbery in progress.
• Be vigilant when visiting banks or using ATMs during non-daylight hours or in remote locations; criminals often target ATMs and businesses in the early morning hours.
• Do not leave valuable objects in parked vehicles or in plain sight when driving.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive jewelry or watches.
• Review your personal and residential security plans.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report for Uruguay.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Must be valid at time of entry

One page required for entry stamp

No, for stays less than 90 days. A visa is required when traveling on a diplomatic or official passport

$10,000.00; any amount greater must be declared with Uruguay’s customs authorities

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy montevideo.

Lauro Muller 1776 Montevideo 11200, Uruguay Telephone: +(598) 1770-2000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 1770-2000 or +(598) 1770-2000 (from the U.S.)  Fax: +(598) 1770-2040 [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

You do not need a visa for a visit of less than 90 days if you are traveling on a tourist passport. You must have a valid visa if you are traveling on a diplomatic or official passport. Visit the Embassy of Uruguay website for the most current visa information.

There is an airport tax " boarding fee " for departure. This fee is generally part of the airfare for international travel. Contact your travel agency or airline for more information. You may pay the fee at the airport with an international credit card or in U.S. dollars.

Travel with Minors: There are strict exit requirements for children under the age of 18 who remain in Uruguay for more than 365 days, regardless of citizenship or nationality. When a child remains in Uruguay for more than 365 days and is traveling with only one parent, traveling alone, or traveling with someone other than the parents , the minor child is required to have a Permiso de Menor (permission for a minor) issued by the Uruguayan National Immigration Directorate prior to departing Uruguay. If the minor child does not have a Permiso de Menor, the minor child will be prohibited from leaving Uruguay.

Instructions on obtaining a Permiso de Menor can be found on the Government of Uruguay’s website (Spanish only). The U.S. Embassy strongly advises all parents of minor children to be in possession of U.S. documentation needed to apply for a Permiso de Menor prior to initiating their travel to Uruguay. Please note that all U.S. documents used to apply for a Permiso de Menor must be apostilled by the U.S. state in which the document was issued to be considered valid by Uruguayan authorities. The process to apostille a document varies from state to state. Failing to apostille the necessary documents prior to entering Uruguay will delay the process of obtaining a Permiso de Menor . The Uruguayan government also requires documents to be translated into Spanish by a certified, Uruguayan translator ( traductor público ).

Contact the Embassy of Uruguay in the United States with questions about required documentation.

The Permiso de Menor requirement does not apply to children assigned to Uruguay on official U.S. government orders who are traveling on diplomatic or official passports.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to, or foreign residents of, Uruguay.

Information about dual nationality or the prevention of international child abduction can be found on our website . For further information about customs regulations, please read our Customs Information page.

Safety and Security

Crime: The volume of crimes against persons and property, to include homicides, is high throughout Uruguay. Street crime, including armed robberies, theft and carjackings occur in tourist centers within Montevideo with large numbers of tourists, such as Ciudad Vieja, the Rambla, and the neighborhood around the U.S. Embassy. Even upscale residential neighborhoods, such as Punta Carretas, Pocitos, and Carrasco are not immune to criminal activity. Maintain situational awareness and practice good personal security at all times while traveling throughout Uruguay as criminals typically seek out victims in vulnerable situations.

Thefts, burglaries, armed robberies, assaults, and other violent crimes are common throughout Uruguay. Criminals tend to conduct surveillance on potential targets including ATMs, residences, restaurants, vehicles, and individuals prior to committing robberies. Criminals regularly travel in pairs on motorcycles to approach unsuspecting victims with a weapon and demand personal belongings before fleeing. They attempt to catch victims off-guard by driving slowly next to their vehicles and waiting for them to get out of their car to rob them. Other times, they break car windows to steal valuables from vehicles that are parked or stuck in traffic.

Be vigilant when using ATMs, especially during non-daylight hours. Criminals frequently use gas-induced explosive devices to steal from ATMs.

The following Montevideo neighborhoods have higher crime rates, and official U.S. government personnel are recommended to avoid or limit travel to these areas:

• Bella Italia
• Cerro Norte
• Malvín Norte
• Tres Ombúes
• Villa Española

During the summer months (December-March), many cities in Uruguay experience an increase of petty street crime, residential burglaries, and robberies, especially in beach towns such as Punta del Este, La Barra, La Paloma, Cabo Polonio, La Pedrera, and Punta del Diablo. Criminals also target vehicles traveling to these and other popular destinations.

Police cars are clearly marked and equipped with cellular phones. While professional and well-trained, local police do not maintain a robust physical presence to deter criminal activity throughout Montevideo, which often results in a delayed response. Most police officers do not speak English.

Demonstrations: Demonstrations, some expressing anti-U.S. sentiment, regularly occur in Uruguay, particularly near the Legislative Palace, City Hall, Parque Batlle, Plaza Libertad, and the universities in Montevideo. Protests directed toward the U.S. government, usually small in size, can occur around the U.S. Embassy. U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Uruguay should avoid large gatherings or events where crowds congregate to demonstrate, protest, or cause damage as a byproduct of celebrating an event, such as after soccer matches.

Victims of Crime: Report crimes to the local police at 911 and contact the U.S. Embassy at (598) 1770-2000 or [email protected] . Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• help you find appropriate medical care
• assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• provide a list of local attorneys
• provide information on our victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• replace a stolen or lost passport

Scams: See the Department of State and the FBI pages for information on scams.

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the U.S. Embassy at (598) 1770-2000 or [email protected] for assistance. If you are in immediate danger, call the police at 911.

Tourism: The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: While in Uruguay you are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained , ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Customs Requirements: Uruguay's Customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation or exportation of certain items. These include precious jewels, gold, firearms, pornography, inflammable articles, acids, prohibited drugs, plants, seeds, and foodstuffs as well as antiquities and business equipment. Uruguayan Customs also prohibits the importation of subversive materials aimed at overthrowing the government or promoting anarchy, genocide, or other globally condemned practices. Contact the Embassy of Uruguay in Washington, D.C., or one of Uruguay's consulates in the United States for specific information regarding customs requirements.

Tourists are permitted to import personal effects, including jewelry, cameras, computers, sporting goods, etc., free of duty or taxes. Travelers bringing commercial goods into Uruguay must declare them to customs officers at the port of entry or face possible detention or seizure of the goods and criminal charges. Please see our customs webpage for more information.

Marijuana Policy: Recent changes in legislation allow Uruguayan citizens and permanent residents of Uruguay to purchase limited amounts of marijuana at government-approved pharmacies, join a registered marijuana club, or grow a limited amount of marijuana for personal use. Please note it remains illegal for tourists and other foreign visitors in Uruguay to purchase and consume marijuana. Anyone who purchases or consumes marijuana, and who does not fit into a legal category of use, may be arrested and prosecuted under Uruguayan law.

Faith-Based Travelers: Faith-based travel includes a wide variety of activities, including pilgrimages, service projects, missionary work, and cruises, among others. See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report
• Human Rights Report
• Hajj and Umrah Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on adult, same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Uruguay. See our LGBTI Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance: Uruguayan law prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities, but the government does not effectively enforce these provisions. Transportation services are generally not equipped for access by persons with disabilities. Sidewalks and crosswalks are often in need of maintenance and/or accessibility ramps and can present challenges to persons with disabilities.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for Women Travelers .

Medical care facilities in Uruguay are considered adequate and most are comparable to U.S. standards. The responsiveness of emergency, personal ambulance service is generally within U.S. standards; however there may be service delays if questions about health insurance coverage arise. Ambulances are staffed with a medical doctor, enabling advanced treatment/care en route to the local hospital.

The U.S. Government does not pay medical bills, and U.S. Medicare does not apply overseas. Serious medical problems requiring hospitalization and/or medical evacuation to the United States can cost tens of thousands of dollars.

Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Travelers on cruise ships with stops in Uruguay are strongly urged to verify their overseas health insurance coverage. Most health care providers in Uruguay accept cash and credit card payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance overseas. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Carry prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. There is no restriction on types of medication that can be imported for personal use. Some medications may not be available in Uruguay, so bring a sufficient supply for your stay.

While rare, the Uruguayan summer can bring about an increase in diarrheal illness and mosquito-borne diseases, so the use of insect repellent is advisable.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. There are no special vaccination requirements for Uruguay.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety: Traffic fatalities are among the most common causes of death in Uruguay. According to the World Health Organization , Uruguay’s rate of traffic deaths per 100,000 people is 16.6, nearly 50 percent higher than that of the United States. According to the Uruguayan National Road Safety Unit, motorcyclists and bicyclists account for 70 percent of transit-related fatalities.

Illumination, pavement markings, and road surfaces for secondary roads can be poor. Several of the main highways are particularly accident-ridden because of heavy tourist traffic speed-related accidents including: Route 1 (between Montevideo and Colonia), the Ruta Interbalnearia (between Montevideo and Punta del Este), Route 9 to the east (that leads to Punta del Diablo, La Paloma, La Pedrera, and Cabo Polonia), and Route 2 (between Rosario and Fray Bentos). The frequency of road accidents rises during the summer beach season (December to March), Carnaval (mid-to-late February), and Easter week.

If you are in an accident involving injury, stay in place until a police officer arrives. The insurance company will generally respond to the scene as well. Some major roads are centrally monitored via live camera feeds and emergency response may arrive quickly. You should contact 911 immediately to report an emergency, and notify your rental company if in a rental car.

Uruguayan law requires your vehicle to be equipped with a specific road safety kit (hazard cones, flares, reflective vest, fire extinguisher, etc.), which you can find at most grocery stores or gas stations. Rental vehicles should have these basic kits.

Dial 911 in an emergency. For emergency roadside assistance, call the Automobile Club of Uruguay at 1707 or "Car Up" at 2628-1555. Even if you are not a member, tourists can use this fee-based service.

Traffic Laws:

• You may drive using your foreign driver’s license in Uruguay. If you plan to obtain a Uruguayan driver’s license, you must apostille your U.S. driver’s license in the state that issued your driver’s license, as the U.S. Embassy cannot provide consular certificates attesting to the validity of a U.S.-issued driver’s license.
• Driving is on the right-hand side of the road.
• Seat belts are mandatory.
• Headlights must be on at all times, day and night.
• Children under 12 years must ride in the back seat.
• Drivers must keep a first-aid kit in the car, which can be purchased at local grocery stores or gas stations.
• Motorcyclists must wear helmets and reflective vests.
• The use of cellular phones, as well as texting, while driving is prohibited. Drinking “mate” (a popular, hot beverage in Uruguay) while driving is also prohibited.
• Right turns at red lights are prohibited.
• Drivers approaching an intersection from the right generally have the right of way, but this right is not always respected.
• Drivers already in traffic circles generally have the right of way.
• Flashing high beams indicates intent to pass or to continue through unmarked intersections.
• Drivers often ignore lane markers, change lanes and make turns without signaling, ignore speed limits and disregard traffic signs.
• Motorists may make frequent and sudden stops on any road, especially when driving along Montevideo’s riverfront (Rambla).
• Motorcyclists often drive the wrong way down one-way streets, use sidewalks to avoid lengthier routes, or drive between vehicles when traffic is stopped.
• If you plan to drive, use caution and drive defensively.
• Cycling outside the capital or small towns is hazardous due to a scarcity of bike paths, narrow road shoulders, and unsafe driving practices.

Public Transportation: Ride sharing services are monitored to ensure that they comply with safety standards at least equal to those applied to the taxi system. Taxis can be hailed from the street, by phone (141), or by using one of several apps. Most taxis do not have functioning seat belts in the back seat. Public buses can be crowded, and patrons are sometimes targeted by pickpockets and bag snatchers. The public bus system utilizes pre-determined routes and is generally dependable.

Regular labor strikes can halt public transportation with minimal advance notice. Travelers should have alternative plans, such as ride sharing apps, or consider hiring a private executive car (remise). All of these options are usually reliable during mass shutdowns of public transportation.

See our Road Safety page for more information. Visit the website of Uruguay’s national tourist office and Montevideo’s Transit Authority Manual (Spanish only).

Aviation Safety Oversight: As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Uruguay, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the government of Uruguay’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Uruguay . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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Is Uruguay Safe? Definitive Safety Guide for 2024

Welcome to our comprehensive safety guide for Uruguay! If you’re planning a trip to this beautiful South American country, you might be wondering about its safety. Well, we’re here to put your worries to rest. Uruguay is known for being one of the safest countries in the entire region, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a secure environment. With its stable political system, low rate of corruption, and commitment to peacekeeping missions, Uruguay offers a safe haven for visitors from around the world.

While Uruguay boasts a low crime rate, it’s important to remain cautious and take common-sense precautions. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in tourist areas, so it’s always a good idea to be vigilant and keep an eye on your belongings. Additionally, natural disasters like floods and droughts can be a concern. Keeping track of weather forecasts and following the advice of local authorities will ensure your safety.

So, if you’re planning to visit Uruguay anytime soon, rest assured that you’ll be stepping into a country with a strong emphasis on safety and security. In the following sections of this guide, we’ll delve deeper into the safety aspects of Uruguay, including transportation, natural disaster risks, safety for women travelers, and more. Let’s explore everything you need to know to have a worry-free and enjoyable trip to Uruguay!

Safety Index of Uruguay

Uruguay, a country in South America, boasts a high safety ranking and is considered one of the safest nations in the region. With its stable democracy, low crime rate, and high living standards, Uruguay offers a secure environment for travelers.

The country has gained recognition for its longstanding peace, robust democratic system, low corruption levels, and press freedom. It stands out as an economically and politically stable destination, making it highly attractive for tourists.

The crime rate in Uruguay is relatively low, and while petty crimes may occur occasionally, they are not widespread. Travelers are advised to exercise caution, especially in tourist areas, but overall, Uruguay remains a safe destination for exploring and enjoying the local culture.

In addition to its low crime rates, Uruguay also boasts a low terrorism risk and a minimal level of scams. This further contributes to the overall safety and security of travelers visiting the country.

Moreover, Uruguay is known for its livability and commitment to environmental sustainability. It is considered one of the greenest countries in the world, offering a pristine natural environment for visitors to enjoy.

Table: Comparing Safety Index of Uruguay with Neighboring Countries

Note: Safety Index values range from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating greater safety.

Transportation and Personal Safety in Uruguay

When it comes to transportation in Uruguay, travelers can rest assured that it is reliable and safe. Whether you choose to take a taxi or use public transportation, the country offers convenient and efficient options for getting around.

Taxis are a popular mode of transportation in Uruguay, and they are equipped with taximeters, ensuring transparent pricing. There is no need to negotiate fares, as the taximeter will calculate the fare based on the distance traveled. This eliminates the possibility of being overcharged.

While Uruguay is generally a safe country, it is still important to exercise caution, particularly in tourist areas and crowded places. Although the risk of pickpocketing and bag snatching is low, it is advisable to remain vigilant and take precautionary measures to protect your belongings.

“Travelers should exercise caution and remain vigilant for any potential dangers.”

Being aware of your surroundings is crucial to personal safety. It is recommended to stay alert for any suspicious behavior and report it to the authorities if necessary. Uruguay has a low terrorism risk, but it is always advisable to stay vigilant and report any suspicious activities to the local authorities.

While scams are not common in Uruguay, it is still important to follow common sense and be cautious when interacting with strangers who might exhibit unusual behavior.

To ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Uruguay, here are some safety tips for traveling:

• Keep your belongings secure and be mindful of your surroundings.
• Avoid displaying valuable items openly.
• Use ATMs in well-lit and secure locations.
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and important documents, leaving the originals in a secure location.
• Stay in well-reviewed and reputable accommodations.

By following these safety tips and remaining vigilant, you can have a worry-free experience while exploring the beautiful country of Uruguay.

Natural Disasters Risk in Uruguay

Uruguay, like any other country, experiences natural disasters. Throughout the year, the nation is prone to occurrences such as floods and droughts. While these events may disrupt travel plans, it’s essential to stay informed and take necessary precautions to ensure personal safety.

To stay ahead of the game, travelers should pay close attention to weather forecasts. By staying informed about potential storms or extreme weather conditions, you can plan your activities accordingly. Additionally, it is crucial to follow the advice and guidance provided by local authorities during these events. Their expertise and knowledge will help you navigate any potential risks or hazards.

While the risk of natural disasters should not deter you from visiting Uruguay, it’s important to be prepared. Here are some safety precautions to keep in mind:

• Stay informed: Monitor local news and weather updates for any alerts or advisories.
• Prepare an emergency kit: Pack essential items such as a first aid kit, non-perishable food, water, flashlights, and a portable phone charger.
• Have a communication plan: Ensure you have a way to contact your loved ones and inform them of your whereabouts during a crisis.
• Follow evacuation orders: If local authorities issue evacuation orders, it’s crucial to comply promptly for your safety.
• Know emergency routes: Familiarize yourself with the designated evacuation routes in the area you’re visiting.

Remember, the key to handling natural disasters is preparedness and staying informed. By taking these safety precautions, you can enjoy your time in Uruguay while minimizing any potential risks. Now, let’s take a look at some statistical data related to natural disasters in Uruguay:

Understanding the frequency and impact of natural disasters allows for better preparation. By being aware of the risks, you can plan your travels accordingly and make informed decisions to ensure your safety.

Safety for Women Travelers in Uruguay

Uruguay is considered safe for women travelers. The country prioritizes gender equality and has low levels of inequality, making it a welcoming and inclusive destination. Women can travel smoothly and enjoy their trip to Uruguay by taking some simple precautions to ensure their safety.

Here are some safety tips for women travelers in Uruguay:

• Avoid walking alone at night and in poorly lit areas. Stick to well-populated and well-lit streets.
• Be cautious of your surroundings and trust your instincts. If you feel uncomfortable in a situation, remove yourself from it.
• Keep valuable belongings secure and out of sight. Use a money belt or a secure bag to carry your passport, cash, and any other important documents.
• Use reliable transportation options, such as registered taxis or rideshare services.
• Research and choose accommodation in safe neighborhoods or recommended areas for tourists.
• Learn some basic Spanish phrases to communicate and navigate more easily.

Uruguay’s excellent healthcare and education systems contribute to a high quality of life for residents and visitors alike. In case of any emergencies, the country provides reliable medical assistance.

Overall, women travelers can feel secure in Uruguay and enjoy all the country has to offer.

An image representing safety for women travelers in Uruguay. Source: seowriting.ai

Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay

Uruguay offers a unique blend of advantages and considerations for those considering living in this South American gem. Here, we explore the pros and cons that prospective expats should know.

Pros of Living in Uruguay

Uruguay has gained recognition for several appealing attributes, making it an attractive destination for expatriates. Some notable advantages include:

• Stable political system: Uruguay boasts a stable democracy, providing a sense of security and political stability.
• Low crime rate: With its strong commitment to safety, Uruguay is recognized for its low crime rate and overall safety ranking.
• High quality of life: The country offers excellent healthcare systems, accessible education, and a clean environment, contributing to a high quality of life.
• Multicultural society: Uruguay embraces diversity and has a multicultural society, providing a rich cultural experience for residents.
• Easy immigration process: The country has a straightforward immigration process, making it relatively simple for foreigners to move and settle.
• Welcoming attitude: Uruguayans are known for their welcoming nature and friendly disposition towards foreigners.

Cons of Living in Uruguay

While Uruguay offers numerous benefits, it’s essential to be aware of some challenges that potential residents may face:

• Flat terrain: Unlike countries with varied topography, Uruguay features predominantly flat terrain, which may not appeal to everyone.
• Cold and wet winters: The country experiences cold and wet winters, which can be a drawback for those who prefer milder climates.
• Language barrier: Spanish is the official language of Uruguay, and while learning the language can be rewarding, it may pose a challenge for those who don’t speak Spanish.

Although Uruguay has its share of cons, the overall benefits of living in this safe and welcoming country outweigh the drawbacks for many expats.

Uruguay is the epitome of safety when it comes to traveling in Latin America. With its low crime rate, stable political system, and high living standards, it has gained a well-deserved reputation as a safe destination. While petty crimes can happen, they are not prevalent in Uruguay. Travelers are advised to exercise caution, especially in tourist areas, and take common-sense precautions to ensure their safety.

In addition to personal safety, it is also important to be aware of possible natural disasters such as floods and droughts. By staying informed and following the guidance of local authorities, travelers can minimize the risks associated with these natural occurrences.

All in all, Uruguay provides a secure environment for travelers to revel in its beauty and cultural richness. Its safe streets, welcoming atmosphere, and well-maintained infrastructure make it a favorable choice for those seeking an unforgettable travel experience. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to Uruguay, where safety and adventure coexist in perfect harmony!

Is Uruguay a safe country to visit?

Yes, Uruguay is known as the safest country to visit in all of Latin America. It has a stable political system, low crime rate, and a commitment to peacekeeping missions.

What is the crime rate like in Uruguay?

Uruguay has a low crime rate, making it a safe destination for travelers. However, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in tourist areas, so it’s important to remain vigilant.

Are there any safety tips for traveling in Uruguay?

While Uruguay is generally safe, it’s advisable to take common-sense precautions. This includes keeping an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded places, and being cautious of your surroundings.

Are there any safety concerns in Uruguay?

Apart from petty crimes, Uruguay is prone to natural disasters such as floods and droughts. It’s important to stay informed about weather forecasts and follow the advice of local authorities during such events.

Is Uruguay safe for women travelers?

Yes, Uruguay is considered safe for women travelers. However, it’s important for women to exercise caution, avoid isolated areas, and be aware of their surroundings.

What are the pros and cons of living in Uruguay?

Uruguay offers a stable political system, low crime rate, and high living standards, making it an attractive place to live. However, the terrain is flat, winters can be cold and wet, and the language barrier may be a challenge for non-Spanish speakers.

Source Links

• https://www.travelsafe-abroad.com/uruguay/
• https://waytostay.com/pros-and-cons-of-living-in-uruguay/
• https://sparknomad.com/safest-south-american-countries/

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Exercise normal safety precautions in Uruguay.

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Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services.

Call 911 in Montevideo or 02911 outside Montevideo.

Medical emergencies

Advice levels.

• Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs in Uruguay, especially in Montevideo. Avoid using ATMs on the street.
• Thieves often target cars stopped at traffic lights. Lock doors and keep windows up, even when moving. Don't leave valuables in your vehicle.
• During summer (December to March), thieves target resort areas such as Punta del Este. Crime hotspots in Montevideo include Plaza Independencia, La Ciudad Vieja and Avenida 18 de Julio. Avoid the Cerro neighbourhood. Don't walk alone in the downtown and port areas.
• Avoid lower socioeconomic urban areas where crime is more likely to occur and foreigners could be targeted.
• Protests can turn violent. Avoid large public gatherings.
• Floods may cause transport disruptions. Check weather forecasts before you travel.

Full travel advice: Safety

• Foodborne, waterborne and other infectious diseases include typhoid, hepatitis and rabies. Drink boiled or bottled water. Avoid raw or undercooked food. If you're bitten or scratched by an animal, get medical attention straight away.
• Make sure you have comprehensive travel insurance. Medical care is expensive, and you may have to pay upfront, even in an emergency.

Full travel advice: Health

• Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties for drug offences are severe. They include lengthy prison sentences and heavy fines.
• Don't buy, use or carry marijuana. Uruguayan citizens and permanent residents can legally cultivate and sell marijuana. However, it's still illegal for visitors to buy or possess it. 
• Uruguay has strict import and export laws. Ensure you understand local customs laws if you plan to import or export goods. Officials enforce these laws.
• Same-sex relationships and marriage are legal in Uruguay. There are also laws banning discrimination based on sexual orientation.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Uruguay  for the latest details.
• Australian tourists travelling on a regular passport can enter Uruguay for up to 90 days without a visa. If you are travelling on a different type of passport, contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Uruguay  to check the requirements. 
• You can use your Australian driver's licence to drive in Uruguay for one year after entry. You must be at least 21 years old to rent a car.
• Learn the local road rules before you drive. By law, there is zero tolerance for drink-driving, with a 0.0 blood alcohol limit. You must use dimmed headlights when driving during the day.
• Access for people with disabilities to buildings, footpaths and road crossings may be difficult. When you book your hotel, check if it's accessible.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  tells you what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• Australia has a Consulate headed by an Honorary Consul in Montevideo. It provides limited consular assistance and can help you with a passport application but doesn't issue Australian passports.
• For full consular assistance, contact the  Australian Embassy in Argentina . 
• Follow the embassy's social media accounts to stay up to date with local information.

Full travel advice: Local contact

Full advice

Petty crime.

Street crime occurs in Uruguay. This includes:

• pickpocketing
• bag snatching
• petty theft

Smash and grab robberies from cars stopped at traffic lights also occur.

During summer, from December to March, thieves target beach resort areas, such as Punta del Este. You may encounter more petty street crimes and burglaries during these months.

To protect yourself from petty crime:

• be cautious using ATMs and avoid using them on the street. Use ATMs in banks or shopping centres
• avoid carrying excess cash
• keep vehicle doors locked and windows up, even when moving
• avoid leaving valuables on display in cars
• Don't resist if you're attacked or robbed
• Pay attention to your belongings

Crime hotspots

In Montevideo, avoid the Cerro neighbourhood and be very careful in:

• Jardines del Hipodromo

Crime increases at night and on weekends in:

• Plaza Independencia
• La Ciudad Vieja
• Avenida 18 de Julio

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

More information:

• Cyber security when travelling overseas

Kidnapping can happen anywhere, anytime, including destinations that are typically at lower risk. The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers.

Civil unrest and political tension

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

During periods of unrest:

• avoid crowds, protests and demonstrations
• don't approach demonstrations with cameras or phones
• monitor the news for updates
• follow the advice of local authorities

Demonstrations and civil unrest

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Climate and natural disasters

It rains throughout the year in Uruguay. Floods may disrupt local transport and other services.

Check weather forecasts and plan your travel accordingly.

If a natural disaster occurs, follow the advice of local authorities.

Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System

Travel insurance

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you’ll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to take medication, check if it's legal in Uruguay. Take enough legal medicine for your stay.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Health risks

Waterborne, foodborne and other infectious diseases are common, especially in rural areas. These include:

• hepatitis A

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids in rural areas
• avoid ice cubes in rural areas
• avoid raw and undercooked food, such as salads
• avoid contact with dogs and other mammals

If you're bitten or scratched by an animal, get medical help straight away.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Public and private hospital facilities in major urban centres are of reasonable quality. But public hospitals in the rest of the country usually have limited facilities.

Treatment at private clinics and hospitals is expensive.

Usually, you'll have to pay or confirm insurance details before treatment. This could be the case even for emergency care.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Arrested or jailed overseas

Drug laws are severe in Uruguay. Penalties include jail time and heavy fines.

Uruguay set up a system for the legal production and sale of marijuana in 2013. That system is only for citizens and permanent residents of Uruguay.

It's illegal for visitors to buy or possess marijuana.

Carrying or using drugs

Customs laws

Customs officers enforce import and export rules. Restrictions apply to:

• precious gems
• medications
• business equipment

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you’re overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law and respecting customs

Local customs

Lgbti information.

Same-sex relationships are legal in Uruguay. Laws have banned discrimination based on sexual orientation.

Uruguay legalised same-sex marriage in 2013.

Advice for LGBTI travellers

Dual citizenship

Uruguay recognises dual nationality.

Contact the nearest  Embassy of Uruguay  for further details before you travel.

• Dual nationals
• Embassy of Uruguay in Australia

Visa and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Visa-free travel for short stays

Australian tourists can enter Uruguay without a visa for up to 90 days when travelling on a regular passport. There may be additional requirements if you travel on a different type of passport. Contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Uruguay for details .

Entry and exit conditions can change. Contact the nearest  embassy or consulate of Uruguay for details  about visas, currency, customs and other travel requirements. 

Other formalities

Travelling with children.

Authorities may need to see a letter of consent  if the child is:

• aged under 18 years
• travelling alone
• travelling with 1 parent

Parents who aren't travelling with their children may need to sign the letter.

For more information, visit  Uruguay's Immigration website  for instructions on travelling with minors .

Contact the  nearest Uruguayan Embassy or Consulate  for guidance.

Yellow fever vaccination

You don't have to be vaccinated for yellow fever to enter or exit Uruguay. However, it's needed for other countries in the region.

Find out about returning to Australia after exposure to yellow fever .

Travel via the United States

If you're travelling through the US, you must meet US entry and transit rules.

Check your visa needs with the nearest  embassy or consulate of the United States  well before you travel.

• Travel advice for the US

Travel via Chile

If you’re travelling via Chile, ensure you meet all current entry or transit requirements.

• Travel advice for Chile

Some countries won’t let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you’re just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport’s expiry date before you travel. If you’re not sure it’ll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Your passport must have at least one blank page at the time of your arrival in Uruguay.

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible.

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

• LGBTI travellers

The official currency of Uruguay is the Peso (UYU).

Some locations also accept payment in US Dollars (USD). A number of ATMs also dispense USD. Electronic payment methods are used widely in Uruguay.

Local travel

Sometimes there are disruptions to local transport services. Be prepared to change your plans.

Driving permit

You can drive with an Australian driver's licence in Uruguay. You should carry a Spanish translation of your Australian licence if you're not carrying an international driving permit.

You must be aged 21 years or over to hire a car. Car rental companies will also need either:

• an Australian driver's licence, or
• an International Driving Permit (IDP)

Residents need to get a Uruguayan licence.

Road travel

Be careful when travelling by car. In Uruguay:

• driving standards are lower than in Australia
• many vehicles are poorly maintained
• drivers often ignore traffic rules

You're more likely to die in a car accident in Uruguay than in Australia.

By law, there is zero tolerance for drink driving with a 0.0 blood alcohol limit, and you must use dimmed headlights when driving during the day.

Toll roads between the major cities are well maintained. You can pay cash for some tolls, but others require you to register and pay for your journey online. See the  Uruguayan Ministry of Tourism's website  for further information. The condition of other roads varies.

• Driving or riding

The Australian Government doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Montevideo and Punta del Este are popular stops for cruise ships.

If you plan to take a cruise:

• make sure your passport has the correct visas
• check the ship's medical facilities meet your needs
• find out the cost of onboard medical treatment
• get adequate travel insurance
• make sure your insurance covers medical evacuation and overseas hospital costs
• speak to your insurer about any existing conditions
• Going on a cruise

Accessibility

If you have a disability, you may find accessibility standards differ from Australia's. Don't assume that hotels will be accessible.

In Uruguay, anti-discrimination laws apply to people with disabilities, but they're not fully enforced.

Access to buildings, footpaths and road crossings may be difficult.

• Disabilities

Contact your travel provider or the Uruguay Consumer Protection Agency (Spanish) with any complaints about tourist services or products.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for information about what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

There's an Australian consulate in Montevideo. It provides limited consular assistance and doesn't issue Australian passports.

Australian Consulate, Montevideo

25 de Mayo 455 - 2° Piso (11,000) Montevideo, Uruguay  

Phone: +59 8 984 51451 Email: [email protected]

For full consular services, contact the Australian Embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Australian Embassy, Buenos Aires

Villanueva 1400 (C1426BMJ) Buenos Aires, Argentina  

Phone: +54 11 4779 3500 Website:  www.argentina.embassy.gov.au Facebook:  Australia in Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay X:  @EmbAustraliaBA Instagram: @ausemb_ar

Check the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Uruguay Travel Guide – Everything You Need to Know

Uruguay, a hidden gem in South America, offers a unique blend of stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. This small yet captivating country is known for its pristine beaches, charming colonial towns, and a thriving arts scene.

What’s the Best Time to Visit? 📅

The best time to visit Uruguay as a tourist largely depends on your preferences and the type of experience you’re seeking. Here’s a breakdown of the seasons and what to expect during each:

• High Season: This is the peak tourist season in Uruguay, especially during January. Expect warm and sunny weather, making it ideal for beach activities and water sports.
• Festivals: Many festivals and events, including Carnival, take place during the summer months.
• Crowds: Beach towns and popular tourist destinations can get crowded, and accommodations may be pricier.
• Shoulder Season: Autumn offers pleasant weather with milder temperatures, making it a great time to explore cities and cultural attractions.
• Lower Crowds: With fewer tourists, you can enjoy a quieter and more relaxed experience.
• Wine Harvest: If you’re interested in wine, consider visiting vineyards during the grape harvest season.
• Low Season: Winter is the least popular time for tourism, making it an excellent choice for travelers who prefer solitude and lower prices.
• Mild Climate: While it’s the coldest season, the climate in Uruguay is relatively mild compared to many other countries, and you can still explore cities and cultural sites.
• Shoulder Season: Spring brings pleasant weather with blooming flowers and green landscapes. It’s a good time for outdoor activities and exploring nature.
• Surfing: Spring is a great time for surfers, as the ocean swells pick up.
• Lower Crowds: Enjoy fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season.

In conclusion, the best time to visit Uruguay depends on your preferences. If you want to enjoy beach activities and vibrant festivals, the summer months are ideal. For a more relaxed and budget-friendly experience with milder weather, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn. If you prefer solitude and lower prices, the winter months are a suitable choice for exploring the country’s cultural and urban attractions.

What’s the Best Way to Get Around? 🚌

Getting around Uruguay as a tourist is relatively easy and convenient, thanks to its well-developed transportation system. Here are the best ways to get around the country:

• Buses: Buses are the most common and cost-effective mode of transportation in Uruguay. The country has an extensive bus network that connects major cities and towns. Bus travel is comfortable, and you can choose between regular and semi-cama (reclining seat) services. It’s an excellent way to explore both urban and rural areas.
• Trains: While the train network in Uruguay is limited compared to buses, there are train services available. The train ride from Montevideo to the picturesque city of San Carlos is a scenic option for tourists.
• Car Rentals: Renting a car provides the ultimate flexibility, allowing you to explore remote regions and off-the-beaten-path destinations. Uruguay has well-maintained roads, and driving is relatively straightforward. Be aware of local traffic rules and road conditions.
• Taxis: Taxis are readily available in major cities like Montevideo and Punta del Este. They are a convenient option for short trips within the city.
• Ride-Sharing: Services like Uber are available in some urban areas, providing another convenient option for getting around the city.
• Cycling: Uruguay is a bike-friendly country, and you can rent bicycles in many cities. Exploring by bike is a great way to see the sights at a leisurely pace.
• Domestic Flights: If you’re covering long distances within the country, consider taking domestic flights. The main airport in Montevideo offers connections to other cities like Punta del Este and Salto.
• Ferries: Uruguay has several ferry services that connect the capital, Montevideo, with Buenos Aires in Argentina. These ferries are a unique and scenic way to travel between the two countries.
• Walking: In cities and smaller towns, walking is an excellent way to explore and soak in the local atmosphere. Many places of interest are within walking distance of each other.

For most tourists, a combination of buses, car rentals, and walking is the most practical way to get around Uruguay. The choice of transportation depends on your itinerary and the destinations you plan to visit. Whether you’re exploring the vibrant streets of Montevideo, relaxing on the beaches of Punta del Este, or immersing yourself in the country’s rich culture and history, Uruguay offers a variety of transportation options to suit your travel needs.

What’s the Official Language?

The official language of Uruguay is Spanish. Here are some basic Spanish words and phrases that can be useful for tourists:

• Hello – Hola
• Good morning – Buenos días
• Good afternoon – Buenas tardes
• Good evening/night – Buenas noches
• Please – Por favor
• Thank you – Gracias
• You’re welcome – De nada
• Yes – Sí
• No – No
• Excuse me – Disculpe (if you want to get someone’s attention) / Perdón (if you want to apologize)
• I’m sorry – Lo siento
• How much does this cost? – ¿Cuánto cuesta esto?
• Where is…? – ¿Dónde está…?
• Restroom/Toilet – Baño/Servicio
• Water – Agua
• Food – Comida
• I need help – Necesito ayuda
• Do you speak English? – ¿Habla inglés?
• I don’t understand – No entiendo
• Can you help me? – ¿Puede ayudarme?
• I’m a tourist – Soy turista
• What’s your name? – ¿Cómo te llamas?
• My name is… – Me llamo…
• Goodbye – Adiós
• See you later – Hasta luego
• Cheers! – ¡Salud! (used for toasting)

Learning a few basic Spanish phrases can be very helpful and appreciated by the locals, even if many people in Uruguay speak some level of English, especially in tourist areas. It can enhance your travel experience and help you communicate more effectively during your visit.

Where to Stay? 🏨

Uruguay offers a variety of accommodation options for tourists, ranging from budget-friendly to luxury. Where you choose to stay depends on your preferences and the regions you plan to visit. Here are some options for places to stay in Uruguay:

• Hotels: Uruguay has a range of hotels, from boutique properties to international chains. Montevideo, Punta del Este, and Colonia del Sacramento offer a variety of hotel options.
• Resorts: Coastal destinations like Punta del Este and José Ignacio are known for their luxury resorts, offering world-class amenities and stunning beachfront locations.
• Bed and Breakfasts (B&Bs): B&Bs are popular in smaller towns and rural areas. They offer a cozy and often more personal experience.
• Hostels: Hostels are an affordable choice for budget travelers, especially in tourist hotspots like Punta del Este and Montevideo. They offer dormitory-style rooms and private options.
• Guesthouses: Guesthouses are a great way to immerse yourself in local culture and hospitality. You can find them in various towns and rural areas.
• Apartments and Vacation Rentals: Platforms like Airbnb offer a wide selection of apartments, houses, and cottages, which are perfect for those who prefer a self-catering option.
• Estancias: Stay on a traditional Uruguayan estancia, which is a ranch or farm. This is a unique way to experience rural life, go horseback riding, and enjoy the countryside.
• Camping: Uruguay has many well-maintained campsites, particularly near its pristine beaches and in rural areas. It’s ideal for those who enjoy camping.
• Cabins and Cottages: Some coastal and rural areas offer cabins or cottages for rent, providing a private and peaceful retreat.
• Glamping: Experience the beauty of Uruguay’s natural landscapes while enjoying some of the comforts of a hotel in glamping sites.

When deciding where to stay, take into account your itinerary, the regions you plan to explore, and your budget. In high tourist season, especially during the summer months, it’s advisable to make reservations well in advance, particularly for popular coastal destinations. Whether you’re interested in the vibrant atmosphere of Punta del Este, the historic charm of Colonia del Sacramento, or the tranquility of the countryside, Uruguay offers a range of accommodations to suit every traveler’s needs.

What to Eat? 🍽️

Uruguay offers a delectable range of dishes and foods for tourists to savor. The country is known for its beef, wine, and hearty cuisine. Here are some must-try foods in Uruguay:

• Asado: Asado is a traditional Uruguayan barbecue, and it’s considered the national dish. Enjoy grilled meats, especially beef cuts like ribs, short ribs (asado de tira), and flank steak. It’s typically seasoned with chimichurri, a flavorful sauce made from parsley, garlic, vinegar, and oil.
• Chivito: The chivito is a hearty sandwich made with sliced steak, ham, cheese, lettuce, tomato, and mayonnaise. It’s often accompanied by a fried egg and served with a side of fries.
• Empanadas: These savory turnovers are filled with a variety of ingredients, including minced beef, olives, hard-boiled eggs, and spices. Empanadas are a popular snack or appetizer.
• Milanesa: Milanesa is a breaded and fried meat cutlet, often made with beef, chicken, or veal. It’s similar to a schnitzel and is typically served with mashed potatoes or a salad.
• Parrillada: A parrillada is a mixed grill featuring an assortment of meats, sausages, and offal, all grilled to perfection. It’s a great way to experience various flavors in one dish.
• Morcilla: Morcilla is a type of blood sausage, often served as part of an asado. It’s made with blood, rice, and spices, and it’s a unique culinary experience.
• Matambre a la Pizza: This is a flavorful dish featuring thinly sliced beef flank steak grilled with cheese and tomato sauce, often on a pizza-like crust.
• Faina: Faina is a gluten-free pancake made from chickpea flour and typically served as a side dish or snack.
• Uruguayan Pizza: Try Uruguayan-style pizza, which features a thicker, doughier crust compared to the thin-crust Italian pizza. Local toppings include ham, cheese, and hard-boiled eggs.
• Wine: Uruguay is known for its wine production, particularly Tannat wine. Explore the local wineries and savor the country’s excellent red and white wines.
• Dulce de Leche: This sweet caramel spread is a beloved dessert topping in Uruguay. Enjoy it on toast, pastries, or as an accompaniment to desserts.
• Uruguayan Cheese: The country produces a variety of cheeses, including the popular queso fresco. Enjoy them with crusty bread and charcuterie.
• Yerba Mate: Try yerba mate, a traditional South American herbal tea. It’s a significant part of Uruguayan culture, and you can often see locals enjoying it in public spaces.
• Desserts: Sample traditional desserts like flan (caramel custard), torta de fiambre (ham and cheese pie), and tortas (cakes).
• Alfajores: These sweet treats consist of two cookies or cake layers with a filling of dulce de leche, chocolate, or other sweet fillings.

Exploring Uruguayan cuisine is an integral part of your visit. Whether you’re enjoying the robust flavors of an asado or sipping on a glass of local wine, Uruguay offers a delicious culinary experience that’s sure to delight your taste buds.

What to See? 🔍

Uruguay may be a small country, but it’s brimming with charming and culturally rich destinations. Here are some must-see places for tourists in Uruguay:

• Montevideo: Explore the vibrant capital city, Montevideo, which offers a mix of historic neighborhoods, modern architecture, cultural attractions, and beautiful beaches. Visit the Ciudad Vieja (Old Town), Rambla of Montevideo, and the famous Mercado de la Abundancia.
• Punta del Este: This upscale coastal resort town is known for its pristine beaches, luxurious resorts, and vibrant nightlife. Visit La Mano (The Hand) sculpture on Brava Beach, Punta Ballena, and Gorriti Island.
• Colonia del Sacramento: A UNESCO World Heritage site, Colonia del Sacramento is a picturesque colonial town with cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and a historic lighthouse. Stroll through the Barrio Histórico (Historic District) and enjoy the scenic riverfront.
• Cabo Polonio: This remote and eco-friendly village is located within a national park. It offers a unique and rustic experience with beautiful beaches, sand dunes, and a laid-back atmosphere. Access is by 4×4 vehicles due to its isolated location.
• Piriápolis: A lovely beach town located on the slopes of San Antonio Hill, Piriápolis is known for its scenic beauty and outdoor activities. Climb the San Antonio Hill for panoramic views and visit the charming Argentino Hotel.
• Minas: The town of Minas is the gateway to the Sierra de Minas, a hilly region ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, horseback riding, and exploring scenic countryside.
• Rocha: Explore the pristine coastline of Rocha, known for its quiet beaches, lagoons, and picturesque landscapes. Santa Teresa National Park, La Pedrera, and Cabo Polonio are highlights of this department.
• Salto: Located in the northwest, Salto is known for its hot springs and the Salto Grande Dam. Enjoy the relaxing thermal baths and explore the natural beauty of the area.
• Tacuarembó: Immerse yourself in Uruguayan gaucho (cowboy) culture in Tacuarembó. It’s a great place to learn about the country’s rural traditions and history.
• Mercado Agrícola de Montevideo (MAM): This modern market in Montevideo is a culinary haven, offering local produce, artisanal foods, and a variety of restaurants.
• Estancias: Stay at a traditional Uruguayan estancia (ranch) to experience rural life, go horseback riding, and enjoy the countryside.
• Jose Ignacio: A trendy coastal village known for its pristine beaches and upscale resorts. It’s a popular destination for relaxation and gourmet dining.
• Quebrada de los Cuervos: A dramatic and scenic natural canyon in the department of Treinta y Tres. It’s ideal for hiking and enjoying breathtaking vistas.
• Aiguá: Explore this small town in the Maldonado department, known for its artisanal cheese production and artisan markets.
• Nueva Helvecia: Visit this Swiss-founded town for its charming architecture and to enjoy Swiss-influenced culture, including cheese and chocolate.

These are just a few of the must-see places in Uruguay. Each destination offers a unique aspect of the country’s culture, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring historic cities, relaxing on the beaches, or immersing yourself in the rural countryside, Uruguay has something to captivate every traveler.

What to Do? 📸

Uruguay offers a wide range of activities and experiences for tourists to enjoy. Here are some must-do things for travelers in Uruguay:

• Savor an Asado: Experience the art of the Uruguayan barbecue by joining a local asado (barbecue) or dining in a parrilla (steakhouse). Enjoy delicious grilled meats, often accompanied by chimichurri sauce.
• Relax on the Beaches: Uruguay’s coastline offers beautiful beaches. Spend time in popular beach towns like Punta del Este or opt for quieter stretches of sand in places like Cabo Polonio.
• Explore Colonia del Sacramento: Wander through the well-preserved colonial streets of Colonia del Sacramento, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Don’t miss the historic lighthouse for panoramic views.
• Visit a Winery: Discover Uruguay’s emerging wine culture by touring a local winery. Taste Tannat, the country’s signature wine, and learn about the winemaking process.
• Experience Carnival: If you visit in February, immerse yourself in Uruguay’s Carnival celebrations, with colorful parades, music, and vibrant street parties, particularly in Montevideo.
• Hike and Horseback Ride: Explore Uruguay’s natural beauty by hiking in national parks or going horseback riding in the countryside. The country’s diverse landscapes offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures.
• Mate Tasting: Join locals in sipping mate, the traditional South American herbal tea. It’s a social activity, and you can learn the customs and rituals associated with it.
• Attend a Soccer Match: Soccer is a passion in Uruguay. If you’re a sports enthusiast, catch a match at one of the country’s stadiums and experience the excitement.
• Enjoy the Tango: Experience the sensual rhythms of tango at a local milonga (dance club). Montevideo and Buenos Aires, Argentina, are known for their tango scenes.
• Visit Art Museums: Explore Uruguay’s rich art and culture through its museums, such as the Museo Torres García and the Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales in Montevideo.
• Spend Time in a Thermal Spa: Enjoy the natural thermal springs in Salto, a perfect way to relax and rejuvenate in the healing waters.
• Stroll the Rambla: Walk along the beautiful Rambla of Montevideo, which is one of the world’s longest continuous sidewalk promenades, providing stunning views of the coastline.
• Trek to the Quebrada de los Cuervos: Hike in the dramatic Quebrada de los Cuervos canyon for breathtaking scenery.
• Discover the Gaucho Culture: Learn about the traditional gaucho way of life by visiting an estancia (ranch). Experience horseback riding, cattle herding, and country traditions.
• Sample Local Cuisine: Savor Uruguayan dishes such as milanesa, chivito, and empanadas, along with world-renowned beef and wines.
• Surf and Water Sports: If you’re into water sports, enjoy activities like surfing, kiteboarding, and windsurfing at Uruguay’s coastal destinations.
• Enjoy Live Music: Listen to live music in Montevideo or in coastal towns, with genres ranging from traditional candombe to contemporary music.

These activities offer a diverse and enriching experience of Uruguay’s culture, nature, and traditions. Whether you’re relaxing on the beach, savoring delicious cuisine, or immersing yourself in the local way of life, Uruguay offers something special for every traveler.

Culture and Safety 🦺

Traveling to Uruguay as a tourist is generally safe and offers a chance to experience a unique and welcoming culture. Here are some cultural insights and safety tips for your visit to Uruguay:

• Warm and Welcoming: Uruguayans are known for their friendliness and warm hospitality. You’ll likely find the locals approachable and willing to assist you.
• Mate Tradition: Mate (a herbal tea) is a significant part of Uruguayan culture. It’s often shared among friends and family. If offered mate, it’s considered polite to accept and follow local customs in terms of passing the mate gourd.
• Respect Local Customs: Respect local traditions and customs, including observing public etiquette, participating in local festivals, and appreciating the culture.
• Punctuality: Being on time is appreciated, especially for appointments or tours. It’s a sign of respect in Uruguayan culture.
• Dress Modestly: While Uruguay is not overly conservative, it’s advisable to dress modestly when visiting churches, religious sites, or more formal venues.
• Language: Spanish is the official language. While many Uruguayans speak some level of English, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Spanish phrases to enhance your travel experience.
• Cultural Events: If your visit coincides with local events or festivals, consider attending to get a deeper insight into Uruguayan culture. The Carnival, held in February, is a major cultural event with colorful parades and music.
• Low Crime Rate: Uruguay is considered one of the safest countries in South America with a low crime rate. However, exercise normal precautions, such as safeguarding your belongings and being aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded urban areas.
• Healthcare: Uruguay has a well-functioning healthcare system. Ensure you have travel insurance to cover any unexpected medical expenses.
• Traffic Safety: If you’re driving or walking in urban areas, be cautious of traffic. Uruguayans can be assertive drivers, and pedestrian safety can vary.
• Weather Awareness: Be prepared for Uruguay’s changing weather. Bring clothing for varying conditions, including rain, and check weather forecasts, especially in coastal areas.
• Currency Exchange: Be aware of currency exchange rates and choose reliable sources to change money.
• Emergency Services: Uruguay has an efficient emergency service accessible by dialing 911.
• Wildlife: Respect wildlife and nature. When visiting national parks or rural areas, follow guidelines and avoid disturbing local fauna.
• Dining and Drinking: Uruguayans enjoy their food and drink. When dining out or enjoying nightlife, do so responsibly, and be aware of your limits.
• Local Laws: Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations, especially related to recreational activities, such as smoking and drinking in public places.
• Local Recommendations: When in doubt or looking for specific safety information, seek recommendations and advice from your hotel or local residents.

Overall, Uruguay offers a safe and enriching travel experience. By embracing the local culture, showing respect, and practicing common-sense safety measures, you can enjoy a memorable and trouble-free visit to this South American gem.

For those seeking a taste of unspoiled South American charm, Uruguay beckons with open arms. Its vibrant capital, Montevideo, boasts a unique blend of history and modernity, while the tranquil countryside and coastal escapes offer respite and relaxation. Whether you’re exploring its historic streets, savoring the world-renowned Uruguayan beef, or simply unwinding on the serene beaches, Uruguay promises an authentic and enriching experience for every traveler.

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Heart for Wander

Uruguay Travel Guide: Best Things to See & Do

I wasn’t sure what to expect from my trip to Uruguay. To be honest, I hadn’t heard much about this country before my trip. None of my friends had been there. I couldn’t remember seeing any social media posts about it pop up on my feed. But after spending just four short days in this small South American country, Uruguay completely stole my heart! I think it’s a very underrated destination, which makes it even more charming and unique. So happy to share a few tips to help you plan your very own trip to Uruguay!

Things to know

Uruguay is considered one of the safest countries in South America. But you should still practice basic safety guidelines and be aware of your surroundings. 

Montevideo is located just across the river from Buenos Aires. You can easily hop on a ferry and take a day trip to Argentina.

GETTING AROUND

Uruguay has an efficient bus system with reasonable fares. You can also take taxis or Ubers (both are affordable in Uruguay) or rent a car if you’re planning to do a road trip and see multiple towns. 

BEST TIME TO VISIT

The climate in Uruguay is mild. It doesn’t really get cold there (just a bit chilly), and that makes Uruguay a great year-round travel destination. October through March are considered to be the best months for traveling there. However, January is the busiest month, so expect to see more people and higher prices. 

English isn’t widely spoken in Uruguay, so it would be helpful to know a bit of Spanish or learn some basic phrases before the trip.

things to do on your trip to Uruguay

Visit montevideo.

If you’re flying to Uruguay, you will most likely spend at least a day or two in its capital Montevideo. It’s a great city with unique architecture, a laid-back vibe, amazing restaurants, coffee shops, and friendly people! 

Here are some things you should do in Montevideo:

• Take a leisurely walk along La Rambla . This is where all the locals hang out. People come there to go for a run, cycle, drink mate or just meet up with friends. I suggest doing it at sunset for the best views. 
• Visit Mercado del Puerto , a historic market located in Montevideo’s old port. There you’ll be able to taste lots of Uruguayan traditional dishes. Make sure to try their famous drink called Medio y Medio—a mix of dry white wine and sparkling wine. 
• Take a guided tour of Solís Theatre , Montevideo’s historic theater. You’ll be astonished by the grandeur and beauty of this neoclassical building designed by the Italian architect Carlo Zucchi in the 19th century.
• Drink Yerba Mate , Uruguay’s national drink that’s been around for centuries. It’s a type of tea made from the Ilex paraguariensis plant. It’s caffeinated and will give you the same boost of energy as coffee would. 

Montevideo’s food science is rich and diverse. There you’ll find traditional restaurants serving local cuisine, along with hip European-style coffee shops and cafes. Here are a few spots I recommend checking out:

where to eat in Montevideo

• Cafe La Farmacia – an antique pharmacy turned into a cafe in Montevideo’s old city.
• The Lab –  a small chain of coffee shops in Montevideo with high-quality coffee.
• Jacinto – Lucía Soria’s restaurant was featured on Bourdain’s Parts Unknown: Uruguay. I loved the ambiance and interior of this place and the amazing food they served!
• Escaramuza Libros – I am always on the lookout for places that combine bookstores and cafes and I’m so glad there’s one in Montevideo too. It’s located in a beautiful historic building with high ceilings and big windows – a must-visit!
• Café Brasilera – the oldest cafe in Montevideo that’s been a popular place among writers, artists, and musicians for over 140 years. 
• Piwo Helados – a lovely cafe and ice cream shop in Montevideo Old Town.

Visit Punta del Este 

Punta del Este is often called “Miami of Uruguay” and “Monaco of South America.” It’s the most famous resort town in the country, and has beautiful beaches, luxurious hotels, a vibrant nightlife, and great restaurants. In the summer season (end of December – February) it’s where all the celebrities and businessmen come for vacation. The rest of the year, Punta del Este looks more like a ghost town.

Things to do and see in Punta del Este:

• Visit La Mano , the hand in the sand in Punta del Este. This modern sculpture is probably one of the most photographed spots in Uruguay. It’s quite a popular tourist spot, so arrive early in the morning if you want to have the sculpture to yourself.
• Experience Punta del Este’s food scene that’s mostly focused on seafood. Restaurants there can be quite pricey, but it’s totally worth it to splurge a bit!
• Check out Casa Pueblo , a building constructed by the Uruguayan artist Carlos Páez Vilaró. It’s worth a visit for anyone interested in beautiful and unique architecture. 
• Go museum-hopping in Punta del Este. There is no shortage of amazing museums in Punta del Este: Museo del Mar, Museo Ralli, Maam, and Uriburu Museum of Contemporary Art. It’s up to you to decide which ones you want to visit. Or maybe you’ll have time for all of them!
• Spend a day at one of many beaches or go surfing!

Visit Jose Ignacio

José Ignacio, a tourist hotspot that was once a sleepy fishing village, is located about 3 hours away from the capital Montevideo, and it’s a must-visit for anyone looking for a beautiful oceanside getaway. Jose Ignacio is a charming little town with beautiful sandy beaches, an iconic lighthouse, and high-end hotels and restaurants. Lots of celebrities come to Jose Ignacio, however, the town has managed to keep its laid-back vibe, and most of the year it’s pretty quiet and peaceful there.

Visit a Vineyard 

Uruguay is often overshadowed by its neighbors Argentina and Chile when it comes to wine, but in recent years, the wine industry of Uruguay has been getting more and more attention. Uruguay’s geographical location is perfect for wine production and Tannat, Uruguay’s signature grape, produces high-quality, bold red wines. There are about 250 small family-owned wineries, and many of them offer guided tours and wine tasting. Since most of the wine produced in the country is consumed locally, with only a tiny portion exported, one of the best ways to experience authentic Uruguayan wine is to travel there!

Go Horseback Riding

Horseback riding is an essential part of Uruguayan culture. Whether you know your way around horses pretty well or have absolutely zero experience, riding a horse in Uruguay is a must-do! There are plenty of full-day and half-day tours available for people with various levels of experience. You choose the tour that suits you best: riding around a vineyard and doing a wine tasting afterward, riding along one of Uruguay’s picturesque beaches, or across the rolling hills of Uruguay’s farmland. No matter which option you choose, the experience will be magical!

It was my first time ever riding a horse and I did it on a farm. Our guides were very helpful at explaining what to do. I had so much fun pretending to be a Gaucho for a little bit!

Experience a traditional Asado dinner

It would be a crime to visit Uruguay without experiencing a traditional Asado dinner. Asado is the Uruguayan version of barbecue, and it’s the most popular type of meal there. It consists of lots of meats and vegetables cooked on a special grill—a parrilla—over a wood fire. For locals, Asado is more than just food. It’s the tradition of getting together and sharing a meal with friends and family. 

We had our special Asado dinner at the El Tapado farm in Tacuarembó, where Verde Farm’s beef comes from. All the beef we ate there was 100% grass-fed Verde beef raised in the timeless gaucho tradition, with respect for the land, the animals, and the environment. 

This was possibly one of the best meals I’ve had in my entire life. It lasted for hours because, in Uruguay, you slow down to enjoy the simple things in life. We sat outside talking to the farm owners, drinking wine, listening to Uruguayan musicians, dancing, and, later, gazing at the stars. It was more than just a meal, it was an unforgettable experience.

There is something special about Uruguay that makes you fall in love with this country. It’s not just the historical sights, amazing food, and landscapes, but also the people that welcome you with open arms and make you feel like a part of their family. Our trip to Uruguay was very short just—3 full days—but it felt like we were there for much longer. Time flows differently there, because the pace of life is much slower and you are never in a rush. 

Uruguay is a small country with a very big heart, a place everyone should visit at least once in their life.

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Wedged like a grape between Brazil’s gargantuan thumb and Argentina’s long forefinger, Uruguay has always been something of an underdog. Yet after two centuries living in the shadow of its neighbors, South America’s smallest country is finally getting a little well-deserved recognition. Progressive, stable, safe and culturally sophisticated, Uruguay offers visitors opportunities to experience everyday ‘not made for tourists’ moments, whether caught in a cow-and-gaucho (cowboy) traffic jam on a dirt road to nowhere or strolling with maté-toting locals along Montevideo’s beachfront.

Leave the planning to a local expert

Experience the real Uruguay. Let a local expert handle the planning for you.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales

Uruguay’s largest collection of paintings is housed here in Parque Rodó. The spacious rooms are graced with works by Blanes, Cúneo, Figari, Gurvich,…

Punta del Este

Gleaming white in the sun and cascading nine stories down a cliffside, Uruguayan artist Carlos Páez Vilaró’s exuberantly whimsical villa and art gallery…

Teatro Solís

Just off Plaza Independencia, elegant Teatro Solís is Montevideo’s premier performance space. First opened in 1856, and completely renovated during the…

Museo de la Revolución Industrial

Possibly the words 'tour an old meat extraction plant' don't appear on your list of must-dos for Uruguay, but Museo de la Revolución Industrial highlights…

La Mano en la Arena

Punta’s most famous landmark is this monster-sized sculpted hand protruding from the sands of Playa Brava. Constructed in iron and cement by Chilean…

Mercado del Puerto

No visitor should miss Montevideo’s old port market building, at the foot of Pérez Castellano; the building's impressive wrought-iron superstructure…

Museo del Gaucho

Housed in the ornate Palacio Heber, this museum eloquently conveys the deep attachments between the gauchos, their animals and the land. Its superb…

Palacio Salvo

On the east side of the Plaza Independencia, the 26-story structure with the crazy beehive hairdo is Palacio Salvo, the continent's tallest building when…

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Jan 22, 2019 • 6 min read

Squeezed between the colossuses of Argentina and Brazil, compact Uruguay (South America's second-smallest country) is politically and economically stable,…

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11 Things I Wish I Knew Before Visiting Uruguay

U ruguay is a captivating destination that too often gets passed over for the nearby tourist magnets of Argentina and Brazil , whose own residents know full well what their neighbor has to offer. But with its miles of coastline, inland cowboy culture, and laid-back vibe, this friendly country of about 3.5 million citizens deserves a spot on every travel bucket list. When planning your Uruguayan getaway, though, here are a few things you should keep in mind:

1. It costs a pretty peso.

Uruguay is surprisingly expensive, especially going by the backpacking standard that attracts so many budget travelers to South America. A chivito sandwich in Montevideo costs about the same as a pulled pork sandwich in Memphis, and you won’t find hotels charging hostel prices like elsewhere on the continent. Considering that a chivito is a juicy slab of steak topped with ham, a fried egg, lettuce, and tomato, all on a toasted roll, it’s worth it. Just be prepared to spend a little extra.

2. Surf towns become ghost towns in the off season.

It’s impossible to go to Uruguay without meeting a surfer or two (or several hundred). Most rave about beach towns like La Pedrera and Punta del Diablo but fail to mention just how desolate these surf spots get between April and November. This may appeal to die-hard wave chasers who want the swells all to themselves, but it isn’t ideal if you expect to see signs of life on land. Bohemian beach towns like José Ignacio are also closed for business until the first of December; you might find only one restaurant open in November. Luckily, anyone else who’s around will be dining there also.

3. Dinner starts no sooner than 9:00 PM.

I made the mistake of going for dinner around 8:00 PM when I first arrived in Montevideo. Safe to say that throughout our meal my travel companion and I were the only ones at the popular restaurant our concierge recommended until just before we paid the bill. Our waitress explained that locals drink tea around 7:00 PM, pushing dinner as far back as 11:00 PM. Of course, it’s also customary to stay out until well into the next morning, so get ready for some long nights.

4. Buenos Aires is a short ferry ride away.

It takes about an hour to get to Buenos Aires from the cobblestoned center of UNESCO World Heritage site Colonia del Sacramento on the Buquebus ferry. That said, you can also depart from Montevideo or Punta del Este, though those journeys are closer to two and five hours, respectively. No matter the route, it’s way too easy to get to Argentina from Uruguay to pass up the opportunity.

5. The beaches are beautiful, but the water is cold.

Most of the beaches in Uruguay sit on the southern Atlantic Ocean, which is not known for its balmy waters. Others are situated on the Rio de la Plata, which is famous for being the widest river in the world but certainly not the most swimmable. Both are great for refreshing dips on hot days, but you’ll definitely want to wear a wetsuit if you plan on surfing or spending any substantial amount of time in the water.

6. You can get a mean burn after only a few minutes of sun exposure.

You’ll learn this the hard way should you opt to go sans sunscreen, even for only a few blocks. Given the South Pole’s thinning ozone layer, any sun time at all justifies a slathering of at least SPF 50, unless you prefer the backs of your legs lobster-red. Always, always wear your sunscreen.

7. Bus travel is cheap, convenient, and comfortable.

Buses are hands down the best way to get between cities in Uruguay. Long-distance bus operators like COT come equipped with wifi, air conditioning, and reasonably clean bathrooms. For the most part, buses even arrive on schedule.

8. But taxis can be a huge rip-off.

Whether you’re being overcharged or given questionable change, taxis are not always the most cost-effective way of getting around in Uruguay. They’re perfectly fine for quick trips around town but should be avoided at all costs for longer travel. Uber provides reliable service within the city of Montevideo.

9. English isn’t as widely spoken as advertised.

While planning my trip, I was assured by every website I visited that my lack of Spanish would not be a problem in Uruguay. Unsurprisingly, the internet lied. Sure, plenty of people speak English, but those people don’t necessarily work in hospitality. It’s always important to attempt the local language, but learning a little Spanish is a necessity in Uruguay.

10. Restaurants cater almost exclusively to carnivores.

Beef represents four out of the five food groups in Uruguay. Pork represents the fifth. Enjoying smokey asado or spicy choripan is one of the best ways to get to know the country, which doesn’t go particularly easy on vegetarians. If you don’t eat meat, you’ll probably survive mainly on sides, or seafood if your diet allows. Faina bread, made with chickpea flour, is another filling alternative.

11. Uruguay is more than its coast. Go north and stay overnight on an estancia.

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Understanding Uruguay Travel Visa

Uruguay Travel Visa

Uruguay, a gem in South America, beckons travelers with its rich culture, stunning beaches, and vibrant cities like Montevideo. This country offers a unique blend of colonial history and modern charm, making it an increasingly popular destination for tourists worldwide.

Understanding the visa requirements for Uruguay is crucial for a hassle-free travel experience. Whether you’re planning a short vacation, a business trip, or a longer stay, knowing the types of visas available and their specific requirements will ensure your journey to Uruguay begins smoothly.

Types of Uruguay Visas

Uruguay offers several visa types to accommodate different travel purposes:

• Tourist Visa: Ideal for those looking to explore Uruguay’s attractions or visit family and friends. This visa typically allows a stay of up to 90 days.
• Business Visa: For individuals intending to engage in business-related activities without entering the local labor market.
• Student Visa: Designed for international students admitted to Uruguayan educational institutions.
• Transit Visa: Required for travelers passing through Uruguay en route to another destination.

Each visa type has its own set of requirements and application processes. For instance, the Tourist Visa often requires proof of accommodation, return tickets, and sometimes a letter of invitation. Business visas might need documentation from the inviting company in Uruguay, while student visas require admission letters from educational institutions.

It’s essential to check the latest guidelines and prepare the necessary documents before applying. The Uruguay International Travel Information page provides comprehensive details on the visa process, helping ensure your application is complete and accurate.

Eligibility and Requirements for Uruguay Visa

When planning a trip to Uruguay, understanding the eligibility criteria and required documents is key to a successful visa application. Generally, applicants must:

• Hold a valid passport with at least six months’ validity beyond the planned stay in Uruguay.
• Provide proof of sufficient funds to cover the stay.
• Show evidence of return or onward travel.

Document Checklist

The following documents are typically required for a Uruguay visa application:

• A completed and signed visa application form.
• Passport-sized photographs.
• A valid passport and copies of previous visas.
• Travel itinerary, including flight and hotel reservations.
• Travel insurance covering the duration of the stay.
• For business visas, a letter from the inviting company in Uruguay.

It’s important to visit the Uruguay International Travel Information page for the most current information and additional document requirements specific to your visa type.

How to Apply for a Uruguay Visa

The application process for a Uruguay visa can be straightforward if you follow these steps:

• Gather All Required Documents: Ensure you have all the necessary documents as per the checklist.
• Complete the Application Form: Fill out the visa application form accurately.
• Submit the Application: Applications can be submitted either online or at a Uruguayan embassy or consulate. The method may vary based on your country of residence.

Online Application vs. Embassy Application

• Online Application: Some visa types may allow for online applications, providing a convenient and faster process.
• Embassy Application: Traditional method involving submitting documents in person or via mail to the nearest Uruguayan embassy or consulate.

Processing Time and Fees

• Processing Time: Visa processing times vary. It’s advisable to apply well in advance of your travel date.
• Fees: Visa fees depend on the type of visa and the applicant’s nationality.

For detailed information on the application process, including how to submit your application and pay the fees, refer to the comprehensive Uruguay Visa Guide . This resource provides up-to-date information and can assist in ensuring a smooth application process.

After Receiving Your Visa

Once you have received your Uruguay visa, it’s important to understand its validity and the rules for entry and exit . Typically, a Uruguay tourist visa is valid for 90 days from the date of issue, allowing a single or multiple entries. However, the duration of stay is determined by immigration officials upon arrival and may differ from the visa validity.

Entry and Exit Requirements

• Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your date of departure from Uruguay.
• Keep copies of your travel documents, including your visa, as you may need to present them upon entry and exit.
• Be aware of any customs regulations, especially if you’re carrying restricted or dutiable items.

Traveling to Uruguay: Tips and Advice

Uruguay is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer months (December to March), when the weather is warm and sunny.

Cultural Etiquette and Tips

• Uruguayans value politeness and personal interactions, so a friendly greeting is always appreciated.
• Dress is generally casual, but Uruguayans take pride in their appearance, so smart-casual is a safe choice for dining out or attending events.
• Tipping is customary in restaurants and for services, with 10% being the standard.

Safety and Health Considerations

• Uruguay is one of the safest countries in South America, but standard precautions against petty crime should be taken.
• Tap water is generally safe to drink, but bottled water is recommended for those with sensitive stomachs.
• Health insurance is advised, as medical services for tourists can be expensive.

For more detailed information on travel tips and advice, including health and safety guidelines, visit the Uruguay International Travel Information page. This resource provides essential information to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Uruguay.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Travelers often have questions about Uruguay’s visa policies. Here are some of the most common queries:

• Citizens of many countries can enter Uruguay visa-free for stays up to 90 days. However, it’s essential to check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality.
• Yes, extensions are possible for certain visa types. You must apply before your current visa expires and provide a valid reason for the extension.
• If your application is denied, the embassy will usually provide the reason. You can address these issues and reapply, or appeal the decision if you believe it was made in error.

For more detailed information on visa policies and procedures, including extensions and appeals, visit the Uruguay Visa Guide . This resource offers comprehensive guidance on various visa-related queries.

Traveling to Uruguay offers an enriching experience, blending beautiful landscapes with rich cultural heritage. Proper planning and understanding of visa requirements are key to a smooth journey. Always check the latest travel advisories and visa policies before your trip. Embrace the local customs, enjoy the cuisine, and immerse yourself in the unique rhythm of Uruguayan life. With the right preparation, your visit to Uruguay can be an unforgettable adventure. For any further information or travel tips, the Uruguay International Travel Information page is an excellent resource.

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18 Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay

Uruguay is a relatively small country on the South American coast between Brazil and Argentina .

It has a modern economy and a high standard of living but is still considered a developing nation.

It has beautiful beaches, a nice climate, and is not overly crowded.

The country is also said to be one of the most stable countries politically in Latin America. 

1. The beaches

2. small shops, 3. healthcare, 4. transportation is good, 5. tolerant society, 6. stable government, 8. grass-fed beef, 9. ease of admission, 1. not as welcoming as some countries, 3. not the cheapest, 4. urban jungle, 5. lack of insulation, 6. customer service, 8. imported goods are expensive, 9. not very clean, pros and cons of living in uruguay – summary table, uruguay safety overview, how long can a visitor stay in uruguay, how do you get permanent residency, what is the average cost for a foreigner to live in uruguay, how hard is it to buy land or a home in uruguay, how safe is uruguay, why is uruguay said to be a progressive country, pros of living in uruguay.

Uruguay has hundreds of miles of unspoiled white-sand beaches.

There are also great little beach towns that are not overly touristy.

The population of the country doubles in the summer with people from Argentina, Brazil, and other countries flocking to the beaches of Uruguay.

The area around Rocha, near Brazil, offers a lot of beaches that do not have many people, but they can be a challenge to get to.

Beaches are a major attraction for visitors to the country.

You will not find big box stores, or super big supermarkets very often in Uruguay.

Instead, there are hundreds of small shops.

Small grocery stores, including those that specialize in meats, cleaning supplies, or produce, dot the landscape.

While all modern goods are available, the means of shopping will remind you of long-gone days in the United States .

As many as 65 percent of businesses are locally owned and operated.

The healthcare system is great and affordable.

There is completely free medicine for poor people but the care is basic.

Most people who move there get “mutualista” which is paying for private care that is not really insurance. 

Interestingly, getting to see a specialist is relatively easy, but you may have to wait a few weeks to get a regular doctor’s appointment. 

The healthcare is good and inexpensive, but you may have to wait to get it.

Cities like Montevideo have great transportation, whether it be bus, train, subway, or car.

There is a bus system for getting around the country.

It is cheap and easy to use.

In the cities, walking everywhere is customary, and what you need is often close enough that this is not a problem. 

You can easily live without a car in Uruguay.

There is a lot of openness to different kinds of people.

You can feel free to be who you are and to speak your mind without recrimination. 

People are friendly and open for the most part.

The term “vecino” means “neighbor” and it is used in a friendly way toward everyone. 

Uruguay is built on democratic principles.

It has one of the most stable governments in all of Latin America. 

There is peace and not much turmoil.

People tend to trust the government and there is not a lot of scandal in that area.

It has one of the highest incomes per capita in the Americas, and extreme poverty is rare. 

It estimates that 60 percent of its residents are middle class, the highest in Latin America.

In the United States, these are called flea markets, but the ones in Uruguay may have more fresh fruit and vegetables.

These are open-air markets where anyone can sell anything they like. 

They are usually held in the mornings on selected days of the week.

You can also get eggs, cheese, cleaning supplies, and many other needed items at a very low cost.

People also sell used items there as they do in flea markets in the U.S.

Uruguay has almost as much meat consumption per capita as its neighbor, Argentina.

The beef in Uruguay is grass-fed though, and many people think that is a more healthy option. 

Argentina exports a lot of its beef while Uruguay does not.

Still, people love meat in Uruguay, and you are bound to find a lot of good barbeque in all parts of the country. 

It is easy to get a visitor’s visa, and it is also easy to get permanent residency.

It is said to be one of the easiest countries in the world to immigrate to.

You will have to have a clean criminal record and proof of a monthly income.

If you have no issues there, you will not have much trouble getting permanent residency.

You may also wait until you are in the country to start the process.

If you are visiting for less than 90 days you do not even have to get a visa.

Cons of living in Uruguay

People are very friendly and cordial to visitors, but it seems to stop there in many cases.

It is easy to socialize and to get information and help from people on the street.

It is harder to make long-term friends if you are a visitor though.

They will be very nice to you, but will not feel compelled to invite you home or into their social circles.

The weather is relatively mild and there are four seasons.

Even so, there is a fairly harsh winter at times in Uruguay, which is unsettling for people not used to cold weather.

The capital of Montevideo can be very cold and stark during the winter, with a lot of wind and rain. 

Even though it is cold, snow is rare in most of the country.

Part of the appeal of Latin America is the low cost of living.

Uruguay may still be cheaper than a big city in the United States, but it is one of the more expensive countries in South America as far as living expenses.

Housing is not all that expensive, but the energy to heat or cool your house will be expensive.

If you are coming from New York City or Los Angeles , you might not think it is expensive, but if you are coming from the Midwest, you will think it is expensive.

The capital city of Montevideo is a huge city, and in recent years it has become a place of high-rise buildings.

Many historic buildings and neighborhoods have been torn down to make room for the high-rise urban jungle.

Montevideo is a modern city in every sense of the word, and it is, unfortunately, taking on that appearance as well, at the expense of its colorful historical buildings.

Houses are often not built well, and they don’t have insulation when they are built.

This means winters will be very cold, and the fuel to heat your inefficient home will be even more expensive than it should be.

First-time visitors may have a difficult time their first winter because of the lack of insulation.

The ocean, and the Rio De La Plata, a major river in Montevideo, keep the city very humid regardless of the time of year.

People in shops or stores tend not to be overly helpful to customers.

If you do complain you are likely to get a defensive response instead of help.

It is hard to get a refund.

You will get a credit note instead, which can be frustrating.

It is odd that the country struggles with customer service when people are otherwise friendly and helpful.

This could be positive, because dogs are very popular in Uruguay, and people love their dogs.

The downside is that they do not train their animals.

Dogs are allowed to bark as much as they want, and you will be thought strange if you complain about barking dogs.

People also do not clean up after their dogs.

Due to taxes, and the logistics of getting them to the country, anything imported will be expensive.

Cars, gas, furniture, electronics, and other foreign products will be much more pricey than they were in the United States or Europe. 

The beaches of Montevideo in particular, are strewn with garbage, and often the streets are as well.

Trash piles up especially in winter as trash collectors are few and far between at times.

It is also bad at times in the countryside away from the big city.

Buildings in Montevideo have a lot of graffiti as well. 

READ THE FULL REPORT: Uruguay Safety Review

• OVERALL RISK: LOW
• TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: LOW
• PICKPOCKETS RISK: LOW
• NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM
• MUGGING RISK: LOW
• TERRORISM RISK: LOW
• SCAMS RISK: LOW
• WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

Frequently Asked Questions

A 90-day Visitors permit is given to all visitors, and you may extend that an additional 90 days easily at any immigration office.

After six months you will have to leave and start over if you wish to return, or you can apply for permanent residency.

It is easy but may take some time.

You may also get the permit from an Uruguayan embassy in your home country.

To get this status you must have a job offer or permit to work, own a piece of land, or have a bank account with a given amount of money deposited.

In most of the country, you can live well for $2,000 per month, including an apartment, food, bills, and some extra money.

Living in more upscale areas, or in a big city like Montevideo, may cost up to twice that amount.

It is still higher than most of Latin America, but lower than the United States or Europe.

It is very easy, and you may do so without being a citizen.

If you do buy a place, that will help you get permanent residency as well.

Prices vary a lot by location, but you can generally get a nice house for $100,000, and buying an apartment costs even less.

Some people moving to the country buy furnished apartments in advance.

The Global Peace Index ranked Uruguay No. 1 in South America for peace and safety.

It is also ranked 35th in the world.

It has a record of stable democracy, and solid economic policies that makeup 60 percent of the publication’s middle class.

It has a very low poverty rate as well, which has an impact on the level of crime.

Large cities like Montevideo have their share of crime, but it is still low for the South American region.

It has legalized abortion, same-sex marriage, and recreational marijuana in recent years.

It also has free, or close to free, health care.

Additional Resources

8 Comments on 18 Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay

I would like to visit the country Ron/Cat

We visited Uruguay about ten years ago and we really liked the country. The only drawback is it’s a long trip from the US or Canada. This article on the pros and cons is quite accurate in my experience.

Uruguay isn’t cheap, actually it is pricey compared to the neighboring countries, especially Argentina nowadays. Montevideo is close to a modern city, and if you like an air of decadence it may be your spot indeed. The article does not talk about food, which is a part of our life indeed; well, if you feel comfortable eating meat every day of the year this is your place. If you aren’t this still may be your place as there are enough vegan options. Society is tolerant and we may not be so prome to invite you home, but once we do, it’s your home as well as ours. This is a good place for people to retire or for digital nomads to work remotely, not cheap but safe enough, somehow far away but close and well connected to big cities (Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo). Give us a shot and judge yourself, you´ve got nothing to loose. Cheers!

Really helpful

Wow so awesome. Can’t wait to come to Uruguay. I am from South Africa and things that are cons are our everyday lives

I’ve been searching for a safe, tax haven to visit and potentially move to. I believe I’ve found my country. I’ll be visiting later this summer.

I don’t think there are tax breaks in Uruguay. Best wishes.

I am sorry to day this is not a very accurate desciption of the country. Most supermarkets are big chain stores owned now by foreign corportations, historical building are being demolished but they are in no way colorful (they are beige or gray), there is quite a signifcant amount of extreme poverty living in shanty towns or homeless, also there are no passengers trains or subways either. Proper house are built well, made out of bricks, the problem may be the windows, which is easily fiaxble.

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