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Greece: Overtourism or Poor Management? What is the Real Problem of Popular Destinations?

Santorini, Greece. Photo Source: Visit Greece / Y. Skoulas

Is overtourism one of Greece’s greatest challenges or is it poor management that creates endless overcrowding and congestion at highly visited Greek destinations?

After the halt of tourism operations in 2020 due to the outbreak of the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic , tourism traffic to Greece started picking up pace in the summer of 2021, increasing optimism among tourism professionals but also raising concerns about long-term issues including overtourism .

Tourism experts are now questioning previous practices and searching for new answers on how to address the phenomenon.

According to Dimitrios Buhalis , visiting professor at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, tourism is a complicated sector that – depending on the circumstances – needs long-term strategies to be able to develop new experiences based on the diversity of the tourism product.

“This may sound easy but in fact, it is a very complicated process because tourism must be sustainable, profitable, support local communities and create experiences that visitors will convey to others,” he said, during a conference organized by job search engine Skywalker.gr on Thursday.

The event took place online with the participation of Greek tourism professionals Nikos Karaflos, CEO of Dexamenes Seaside Hotel; Anna Manias , co-owner of Greeking.me; Andreas Fatouros , CEO of Clio Muse Tours; Sustainable Tourism Expert Iyad Kayali ; and Michael Dritsas , chief of staff of Deputy Development Minister Christos Dimas.

Does overtourism exist?

While looking for answers, tourism experts set new a questions : Does overtourism even exist?

“We tend to simplify things. Overtourism does not exist. Greece’s problem is mostly caused by bad management policies ,” Professor Buhalis explained during the event.

He went on to add that decreasing tourism flows is not the answer.

“Most people discuss on ways to decrease the number of tourists. This is not going to happen. We expect tourism flows to increase further in the future,” he said, adding that as people improve the quality of their lives, travel is the next thing they will look for to create new experiences.

“So, the real issue is to manage tourism demand in a smart way and look for ways to evenly distribute tourism traffic to Greek destinations . We must promote different forms of tourism, experiences and other destinations to avoid overcrowding,” Buhalis added.

New gov’t approach

Meanwhile, new key strategies announced by the Tourism Ministry are in line with Buhalis’ suggestions, and focus on introducing other destinations and redirecting travelers to new locations.

Greek Tourism Minister Vassilis Kikilias

In a recent interview to Greek newspaper Kathimerini , Greek Tourism Minister Vassilis Kikilias said that efforts were being made to introduce lesser-known destinations to travelers through a unified information network.

Kikilias informed that a large part of the ministry’s actions is focused on the mainland and lesser on the popular islands, aiming to maintain authenticity and diversify tourism offerings.

The minister added that environmental policies are key to developing a sustainable tourism model that will create added value and distribute travelers evenly across the country’s destinations.

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Travel and tourism's total contribution to GDP in Greece 2019-2022

Total contribution of travel and tourism to GDP in Greece in 2019 and 2022 (in billion euros)

Share of travel and tourism's total contribution to GDP in European Union member countries (EU-27) and the United Kingdom (UK) in 2019 and 2022

Distribution of travel and tourism spending in Greece in 2019 and 2022, by type

Distribution of travel and tourism expenditure in Greece 2019-2022, by tourist type

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Total contribution of travel and tourism to employment in Greece in 2019 and 2022 (in million jobs)

Inbound tourism

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Leading inbound travel markets in Greece from 2019 to 2023, by number of arrivals (in 1,000s)

Average duration of stay by inbound tourists in Greece 2022, by country

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Number of inbound tourist visits to Greece 2019-2022, by region

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International travel receipts in Greece 2003-2023

Value of international travel receipts in Greece from 2003 to 2023 (in million euros)

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Inbound tourist destinations

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Leading inbound tourist markets in the Ionian Islands in Greece from 2019 to 2023 (in 1,000 visits)

Domestic tourism

• Premium Statistic Total number of domestic trips in Greece 2015-2021
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Number of domestic overnight trips in Greece from 2015 to 2021, by purpose (in 1,000s)

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Accommodation

• Basic Statistic Number of tourist accommodation establishments in Greece 2013-2022
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Greece Announces New Plan to Protect Some of Its Pristine Beaches

The government has pledged to crack down on rapid development, and on seaside businesses seeking to take advantage of a tourist boom. But some residents and conservationists are unimpressed.

By Niki Kitsantonis

Reporting from Athens

The Greek government on Friday published a list of 198 “untrodden beaches” that it said are now off limits to bars, restaurants and large public gatherings in its latest attempt to contain development and address the backlash to the throngs of tourists that descend on the country’s coastlines each year.

The move comes amid growing frustration among residents of Greek islands and parts of the coastal mainland that are popular with foreign visitors. Protests ballooned into a nationwide “beach towel movement” last summer as disgruntled locals complained that they were being pushed off their own beaches by businesses seeking to take advantage of a tourist boom that brought more than 32 million foreign visitors to Greece last year .

On the country’s Cycladic islands, local residents joined forces with the authorities to push back against a wave of construction .

Greece’s conservative government has pledged to crack down on the development, and on seaside businesses that violate regulations. In February it passed a law aimed at regulating the use of the country’s coastline, imposing penalties of up to 60,000 euros for businesses occupying more than 50 percent of Greek beaches with umbrellas and sun beds.

Critics said the law did not go far enough to curb the problem, with some claiming that the government was perpetuating the issue by not tackling illegal land use more comprehensively.

The list of “untrodden beaches,” unveiled in a joint agreement between Greece’s finance and environment ministers, is part of a broader effort to restore balance, the government said. “The main goal is to combine environmental protection with sustainable development,” Kostis Hatzidakis, the economy and finance minister, said on Friday.

“The environment is a valuable component of the Greek tourist product,” he said.

Under the new initiative, the government was putting public assets “under a strict framework of rules, penalties and obligations,” Mr. Hatzidakis said. Inspections and transparency would be increased, as would “the enforcement of the law,” he added.

The beaches on the list are in areas included in the European Union’s Natura program, a network of vulnerable habitats across Europe that are protected under European law. Among the beaches listed on Friday are spots on popular islands such as Milos, Naxos, Lesbos, Samothrace and in the southern Peloponnese peninsula.

The islands were selected based on the advice of the country’s Natural Environment and Climate Change Agency and are all “areas of high ecological importance,” Theodoros Skylakakis, the environment and energy minister, said on Friday.

Under the new initiative, no section of those beaches can be auctioned off for commercial use, and the presence of sun-loungers and umbrellas will be prohibited, as will the organization of public events involving more than 10 people.

Another initiative being introduced by the government is a new app called “MyCoast,” on which people can report violations.

Some environmentalists in Greece were not impressed by Friday’s announcement. Eleni Andrianopoulou, a resident of Naxos and a member of a local “Save the beaches” group, said the government’s original plan had been for more than 1,000 beaches nationwide to be covered, adding that Natura areas require “real protection.”

“From the beginning we had stressed that this reform for untrodden beaches was a fraud.”

Demetre Karavellas, director of the World Wildlife Fund Greece, said the authorities were jumping the gun with their list of pristine beaches, noting that there are more than 100 marine and coastal areas in Greece that are recognized by the Natura program but have yet to be effectively managed or conserved.

“The government should start by complying with its basic legal obligations before creating new vague categories of protection,” he said.

Niki Kitsantonis is a freelance correspondent for The Times based in Athens. She has been writing about Greece for 20 years, including more than a decade of coverage for The Times. More about Niki Kitsantonis

Sustainable Tourism in Greece: Issues and Challenges

• 10 February 2020

The 3 rd annual conference “Tourism of Tomorrow” took place on Friday, January 17 th,  2020, organized by the American College of Thessaloniki. This year’s successful event was part of a wide range of activities organized by the Tourism and Hospitality Program and was dedicated to Sustainability and Development in Tourism

The keynote speaker, Hisham Zaazou, former Minister of Tourism of Egypt, with years of experience and deep knowledge in international tourism, presented a case study on the communication strategy applied after a major crisis. In particular, the case involved the crash of the Russian aircraft in 2015, at Sharm el Sheikh.

Fanis Kromidas, the Marketing and Communications Director at Sani-Ikos Resorts, addressed the sustainable development program that the company has applied across its hotels. Likewise, Stefanos Papanikos, the Strategy Analytics and M&A Manager at Deloitte, focused on survey findings that for the first time showed citizens seeking sustainability, leaving regulators and entrepreneurs in second place. Mary Kiriakou, the Corporate Responsibility Manager at Aegean Airlines, described the global aviation industry and the impact of initiatives such as the "Flight Shame", which caused a reduction in Scandinavian air travel and the choice of “greener” modes of transportation. She presented the case study of Aegean Airlines, so as to describe ways of reducing their environmental footprint.

Spyros Kouris, the Operational Leader at Domes Hotels and Resorts , analyzed how integrating operating models’ sustainability can create excellency in services in the long-run. Eleni Sotiriou, the Director of the Thessaloniki Conventions Bureau , referred to the good practices adopted by European cities to become sustainable conference destinations. She evaluated the institution of Green Meetings and the "sustainability" certifications received by organizations while emphasizing the progress that the city of Thessaloniki has made in this field. George Matsigos, the President of the Hotel Managers Association of Rhodes and General Manager of Atrium Hotels, presented how concerted efforts made it possible to promote the island's cultural heritage and support local creativity and economy with the participation of the workforce. Furthermore, Katerina Santikou, the Founder and Managing Director of the Workathlon Platform  emphasized the need for empowering skilled workers, an area where tourism is very sensitive. Spyros Pegas, the former Deputy Mayor of Tourism of the Municipality of Thessaloniki and Founder of the Wise Ram Consulting , predicted the end of tourism as we know it, due to the collision of perceptions and new realities prevailing. On the other hand, according to Sotiris Mylonas, the Sustainability consultant at Travelife and M-Solutions, many Greek companies are showing a tendency to comply with the new standards, although the full implementation of the measures has a long way to go. Finally, George Drakopoulos, the Founder and CEO of Tourism Generis, spoke about the change that must take place in the regulatory framework.

The conference was coordinated by Sakis Papadopoulos, a specialized tourism journalist, editor and webmaster of omorfataxidia.gr.

The event was sponsored by Sani / Ikos Group, Aegean Airlines, and omorfataxidia.gr.

You can watch more interviews here 

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‘All omens look positive’: Greece is grateful as the tourists flock back

Not since the pre-Covid season, when 33 million holidaymakers visited, has business been as good

The buskers are out, hotels are full, archaeological sites are heaving, shopkeepers are smiling, and good luck if you want a table in a decent restaurant.

It might be April but Athens is alive to the sound of tourists. In all his years keeping watch over 1st-century BC ruins, Stelios Ballas, who is in his 50s, can barely recall so many visitors picking their way through the scattered antiquities of the Roman agora.

“These past few weeks have been something else,” he says from his guard’s cabin nestled under a plane tree. “I talk to some of them and they seem to be from everywhere. The thing is, do they have money and are they willing to spend it?”

Around the corner on Adrianou Street, the Greek capital’s oldest commercial thoroughfare, restaurateurs are not asking that question – for now. Not since 2019, when Greece attracted a record 33 million holidaymakers, has business been as good.

“If it goes on like this we’ll be talking about a brilliant year,” smiles Vassilis Stathokostopoulos, who runs the recently upgraded all-day bistro Ydria. “Perhaps it’s our new chef but people are not only coming, it’s clear that after everything we’ve all been through, they want to have a good time. And for that they’re willing to dig deep into their pockets.”

In a country so dependent on tourism – the sector accounts for 25% of Greece’s economic output and one in four jobs – the rebound has surprised even those who are in the business of being optimistic. Athens has seen more upheaval in recent years than other EU metropolises, hit first by a near decade-long financial crisis that made its streets synonymous with protests and riots before the coronavirus struck.

The pandemic-induced hiatus resulted in tourist revenues dropping from €18.2bn in 2019 to €4bn in 2020 when, in a record slump, the nation logged only 7 million arrivals. Although earnings from the industry exceeded €10bn, better than expected, last year when Greece opened its borders in May, they were still well short of pre-pandemic takings.

But this year, despite the unexpected spectre of war returning to Europe in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, industry figures are confident that recovery has finally come. For the first time since 2019 cruise ships are pulling into Greek ports – testimony, say industry officials, to the desire of travellers to put the pandemic behind them. Pre-paid flight bookings are also on the rise.

“All omens look positive,” says Andreas Andreadis, a former tourism boss and chief executive of the phenomenally successful Sani/Ikos group of luxury resorts. “For a few weeks after the start of the war in Ukraine demand dropped but since the end of March it has picked up and is now excellent.”

Holidaymakers, he says, are still less inclined given the spread of Covid to travel long-haul, preferring destinations in Europe. “And the truth is there are not so many options with quality destinations,” he says.

In an unprecedented step aimed at capitalising on the hunger of people to travel, the tourist season kicked off earlier in Greece this year. Last week, officials announced that pandemic restrictions, including the requirement of presenting an EU digital Covid certificate to enter the Mediterranean nation, would be lifted from 1 May and reviewed in September.

What was seen as Athens’ relatively successful handling of the pandemic last year has also helped revive the sector, despite public health authorities registering a sharp rise in Covid deaths since because of lower vaccination rates.

“The season has begun earlier than ever before,” says Vasilis Kikilias, the Greek tourism minister, noting that the first direct flight from the US, a key market for the economy, flew in on 7 March. “It’s a vote of confidence in our country.”

The decision to open earlier appears to have paid off: bookings soared over Easter. As Greeks also prepare to mark the holiday – returning en masse to their ancestral villages for the first time since the outbreak of the pandemic to celebrate the most important religious event in the Orthodox calendar – authorities say they show no sign of tapering off. Airlines, says Kikilias, are not only competing over slots to Greece this summer, but 765 cruise ships are lined up to anchor in ports around the country, with popular island destinations such as Mykonos, Kos and Corfu already drawing crowds.

“It’s a fact borne out by every study that people don’t just want to travel, they need to travel,” says Eugenios Vasilikos, the vice-president of the Panhellenic Federation of Hoteliers. “All the signs point to this being a very good year.”

By 2023, the capital will have acquired an additional 5,000 hotel rooms compared with 2019 when a city once bypassed for the islands managed to attract 5 million visitors.

The investment frenzy, evident in a construction boom now changing the face of downtown Athens, is also indicative of the hopes entrepreneurs have placed in the revival of Greece’s heavy industry.

But Vasilikos, at the hoteliers’ federation, concedes there is little room for complacency. The glimpse of a carefree world that has revisited Athens as tourists amble through its sites and streets is also fraught with the dangers inherent in a cost of living crisis and spiralling inflation rates being felt globally. Unions representing Greeks who earn some of the lowest wages in the European Union have taken to the streets.

“A few weeks ago I might not have been so optimistic,” he says of reservations in the capital. “All the data points to last-minute bookings in our hotels which while costs are rising also have some of the lowest price rates in Europe. People aren’t sure of anything any more. They wait until the last minute, and, in the last minute, anything can change.”

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Greek tourism and the environment: On the edge of a precipice

On Tuesday, October 6, we sent a letter to the Greek prime minister, the responsible ministers and the Pissarides Committee on a key issue that may inadvertently undermine Greece’s future. The letter, drafted with the help of a team from Elliniki Etairia – Society for the Environment and Cultural Heritage (Costa Carras, Vassilis Fourlis, Phokion Potamianos, Stathis Potamitis, Costas Stamatopoulos, Markos Veremis), was co-signed by 60 prominent figures and friends of Greece in areas spanning environmental and cultural protection, trade, industry, shipping, services, tourism, construction, arts, science and local authorities.

The breadth of support for our letter underscores how critical this issue is, yet we hope that it can also be turned into an opportunity in disguise, as the Greek development plan is being finalized.

All signatories appreciate the need to promote investments that can revitalize the Greek economy and believe that development and environmental protection must work hand in hand. That said, we are also concerned that the excitement with investments being pushed through (especially in tourism and energy) may inadvertently undermine Greece’s long-term financial, social and environmental prospects.

We are concerned that Greece’s comparative advantage in tourism is currently at immediate and serious risk. We should not encourage large-scale tourist development projects in environmentally sensitive and culturally rich areas such as small Aegean islands. Rather, we should encourage development around existing settlements or reviving withering villages that could reinvigorate local economies.

We should encourage alternative forms of tourism, such as medical tourism, rambling / trekking, diving and sailing, which have a longer season, attract higher-income vacationers, are better connected to other sectors of the local economy (such as primary production) and are more likely to engage smaller local entrepreneurs (as with agritourism).

Greece’s nature preservation areas, such as those in the Natura network, are of crucial importance for the development of alternative forms of tourism. We are delighted to see that, after a 15-year delay, Greece will finalize the necessary management studies, which will show where investments may be sited in Natura areas. We recommend no investments with a heavy environmental footprint should be permitted in such areas in the meantime, as acknowledgement that tourism and energy development require a robust and consistent strategy.

The EU’s emergency support package, with its emphasis on Green growth, provides an opportunity to guide the development of tourism in the required direction. Despite its importance for the economy and the environment, Greece lacks a coherent tourism strategy, whether short, medium or long term. We urgently need to develop one, which will boldly redefine our target, away from mass vacations for a few summer weeks (which must be accommodated, but from now on as secondary) towards long stays including second homes, retirement homes, integrated resorts and alternative forms of tourism, all of which would be of great benefit to the economy overall.

Islands like Mykonos and Santorini are already saturated or close to saturation. Overdevelopment in small islands risks imposing similarly dramatic costs, so we need to manage capacity and direct tourism development accordingly, moving rapidly from an emphasis on low skill service provision and mass use of beaches with unfettered spread of sun beds for a short season, towards sustainable forms of tourism with higher added value, some described above. This will require planning, ongoing coordination of all stakeholders involved and infrastructure improvement – not least of which is sewage, often planned on the basis of the permanent rather than the actual population in the tourist season.

Second, in most countries in Europe, whether they focus on tourism or not, there are no blanket permissions to build and zoning restrictions are religiously observed. In Greece, building in rural areas was encouraged, perhaps, to deal with a dramatic shortage of housing in the post-war period but is no longer justified. We commend the current efforts under way to create a healthier balance as an important step. We also think priority should be given to electric cars, starting with prosperous but polluted islands, and to reducing the ecological footprint of cities through bioclimatic design, improved insulation and use of shallow enthalpy.

Third, we suggest it is urgent to revisit the planning system in the light of EU best practice. In Greece, the proper structure of national/regional/municipal plans has been effectively sidelined by reliance on special sectoral plans (e.g. for tourism, renewable energy sources, fish farms etc.). The consequence is conflicting proposals, e.g. for wind farms on Milos / Kimolos which have substantial geothermal resources that could supply half the Cyclades with the cleanest possible electricity.

While we are ardent supporters of renewable energy, the impact of wind-turbines on Natura locations or areas of exceptional natural beauty, such as Polyaigos and Sikinos, need to be considered explicitly and related to other features of regional development. There are a number of regions that can help generate renewable energy without adverse side effects that undermine current or future cultural, environmental and touristic resources. The use of geothermal energy and the development of offshore wind farms in suitable locations, should be strongly encouraged.

Currently, local authorities are consulted on regional but not sectoral plans since these cover the whole country. The risk here is that they suddenly discover they may themselves be victims of decisions based on sectoral plans about which they had not been consulted. Central administration and local communities should be collectively addressing the tradeoffs between environmental preservation and development, which might then lead to investment proposals that would be acceptable.

Finally, we believe there is an imperative need for better coordination. The Greek National Tourism Organization (GNTO) and the Ministry of Tourism need to be strengthened and creatively reorganized, with an emphasis on sustainability, perhaps under the supervision of the prime minister himself. Particularly in the light of the urgent need to adapt to climate change, Greece needs to grasp the opportunity offered by the current EU support package, with its emphasis on sustainable development, to build the necessary competences at all levels of administration.

The government has a valuable role to play in adding to the Greek economic plan a clear articulation of the need for a local development strategy, which balances tourism and the environment. It should focus on sustainable development in respect of tourism, so that we can bequeath a country that has not been degraded by uncoordinated investments. It will be a real challenge for the public administration, but the stakes are high.

Michael G. Jacobides holds the Sir Donald Gordon Chair of Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the London Business School where he is professor of strategy. Lydia Carras is a documentary film director and president of the Elliniki Etairia – Society for the Environment and Cultural Heritage.

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• Jul 27, 2023

Negative Environmental Impacts of Tourism in Greece

Greece, known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and welcoming culture, has long been a popular destination for tourists worldwide. However, the rapid growth of the tourism industry has led to the phenomenon of overtourism, resulting in severe negative impacts on the country's environment. We will explore the challenges Greece faces due to overtourism and its impact on the environment, focusing on its pristine beaches and other regions globally experiencing similar issues.

Overtourism in Greece

Tourism plays a crucial role in Greece's economy , contributing significantly to its foreign currency earnings. However, the over-reliance on tourism has caused overcrowding during peak seasons, leading to numerous challenges for both locals and tourists alike. Overtourism puts immense pressure on the country's natural resources and ecosystems, leading to adverse consequences for the environment.

Overtourism is a global phenomenon characterized by an overwhelming influx of tourists to a specific destination, often concentrated during peak seasons. In Greece, this has led to overcrowding in popular tourist spots, straining local infrastructure and services. The consequences of over tourism extend beyond the social realm, as the environment faces severe challenges due to the increased demand for resources.

Environment Impacts of Overtourism

The tourism industry heavily relies on both renewable and non-renewable resources available at any given location. This includes minerals, metals, and biomass resources that are crucial for maintaining the natural balance. Unfortunately, the unchecked growth of tourism in Greece has resulted in environmental degradation, including:

Habitat Destruction: Overdevelopment of tourist infrastructure can lead to the destruction of sensitive ecosystems, endangering local flora and fauna.

Pollution: Increased tourist activities often contribute to higher levels of pollution, including plastic waste, water pollution, and air pollution.

Strain on Water Resources: Overtourism strains local water supplies, affecting both residents and the environment.

Climate Impact: Carbon emissions from transportation and energy consumption by tourists contribute to climate change, affecting Greece's delicate ecosystems.

Challenges Faced by Locals and Tourists:

The negative consequences of over tourism are felt by both local communities and visitors. For locals, the influx of tourists can result in increased living costs, strained public services, and loss of cultural authenticity. At the same time, tourists may experience longer wait times, reduced access to attractions, and a less fulfilling travel experience due to overcrowding.

Emphasizing Sustainable Tourism:

To combat the adverse effects of overtourism, Greece must shift its focus towards sustainable tourism practices. This involves striking a balance between economic growth and environmental protection.

Tourism Impact on Greek Beaches

As tourism booms in Greece, many once-secluded beaches are now witnessing an influx of visitors, leading to overcrowding complaints from both tourists and locals. The surge in negative reviews on platforms like TripAdvisor indicates the growing concern over this issue. Overcrowding not only hampers the tranquility and appeal of these beaches but also poses practical problems in managing the influx of people, putting additional pressure on local infrastructure and services.

Pollution's Toll on Marine Life:

The environmental impact of tourism on Greek beaches goes beyond overcrowding. Pollution from sunscreen and plastic litter has wreaked havoc on the country's marine life and delicate ecosystems . Pictures of once-pristine beaches like Navagio marred by piles of waste have gone viral, bringing to light the dire consequences of irresponsible tourism. When such garbage finds its way into the sea, marine life suffers, and entire ecosystems are threatened.

Strain on Natural Resources:

Tourism's insatiable appetite for resources can be especially taxing in regions where resources are already scarce. The increased demand for water, energy, and land use puts enormous stress on local ecosystems. Soil erosion, pollution, habitat loss, and pressure on endangered species are some of the adverse effects of this strain. Greek beaches, known for their natural beauty, are particularly vulnerable to these impacts.

Over Tourism's Global Impact:

The issues faced by Greek beaches are not isolated incidents but part of a larger global concern known as overtourism. Many other renowned tourist destinations around the world are grappling with similar challenges:

Mallorca: This Spanish island in the Mediterranean is struggling with environmental degradation due to excessive tourism, including overcrowded beaches and water overuse.

The Galápagos: The unique biodiversity of the Galápagos Islands faces threats from overtourism, putting stress on the natural habitats and endangering native species.

Bali: Overcrowding and mismanagement of waste are jeopardizing Bali's pristine beaches and cultural heritage.

Barcelona: This vibrant city in Spain is grappling with the impacts of overtourism, affecting its historic sites and local communities.

Thai Islands: Thailand's picturesque islands face pollution and environmental degradation due to tourism-related activities.

Venice: This iconic Italian city is grappling with over tourism's adverse effects, including damage to historical landmarks and water pollution.

A Move Toward Sustainable Tourism:

While the challenges posed by tourism are significant, there is hope in promoting sustainable tourism practices :

Educating Tourists: Raising awareness among tourists about responsible travel, waste reduction, and environmental conservation can make a positive impact.

Local Community Involvement: Engaging local communities in tourism planning and decision-making processes can ensure the equitable distribution of benefits.

Managing Visitor Numbers: Implementing visitor quotas for delicate beach areas can help preserve their natural beauty and protect marine life.

Waste Management: Encouraging proper waste disposal and recycling initiatives can significantly reduce the impact of litter on beaches and marine ecosystems.

Join a Cause

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Tourism in Greece

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Tourism in Greece is big business! But why is tourism here so important and why does it matter? Read on to find out…

The geography of Greece

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Greece is a country located in southeastern Europe, situated on the southern end of the Balkan Peninsula. It is known for its rich history, ancient civilization, stunning landscapes, and thousands of islands scattered throughout the Aegean and Ionian Seas. Here is an overview of the geography of Greece:

1. Mainland Greece: The mainland of Greece is primarily mountainous, with a rugged landscape dominated by the Pindus Mountain Range. The highest peak is Mount Olympus, famous in Greek mythology as the home of the gods. Other notable mountain ranges include the Rhodope Mountains and the Taygetus Range.

2. Peninsulas: Greece has several prominent peninsulas. The most significant is the Peloponnese Peninsula, which is connected to the mainland by the Isthmus of Corinth. The other major peninsula is the Halkidiki Peninsula in northern Greece, known for its beautiful beaches and resorts.

3. Islands: Greece is famous for its numerous islands, of which there are over 6,000, although only around 200 are inhabited. The largest and most well-known islands include Crete, Rhodes, Corfu, Mykonos, Santorini, and Zakynthos. The islands offer diverse landscapes, ranging from sandy beaches to rugged cliffs, volcanic formations, and ancient ruins.

4. Seas and Coasts: Greece is surrounded by several seas. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland and is home to the majority of the Greek islands. The Ionian Sea is located to the west of the mainland and is known for its crystal-clear waters. Greece also has a coastline along the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The country’s coastline stretches for approximately 13,676 kilometres (8,498 miles), making it one of the longest coastlines in the world.

5. Rivers and Lakes: Greece has several rivers, although most of them are relatively small due to the country’s mountainous terrain. The longest river is the Axios, flowing through northern Greece. The country also has several lakes, including Lake Trichonida, Lake Vegoritis, and Lake Kerkini.

6. Climate: Greece has a Mediterranean climate, characterised by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. However, there are regional variations due to the country’s diverse topography. The northern regions experience cooler temperatures, while the southern parts, including the islands, have a more typical Mediterranean climate.

7. National Parks: Greece has several national parks that preserve its natural beauty. Some notable national parks include Mount Olympus National Park, Vikos-Aoos National Park, and Samaria Gorge National Park. These parks offer opportunities for hiking, wildlife spotting, and exploring Greece’s unique ecosystems.

8. Volcanic Activity: Greece has a history of volcanic activity. The most famous volcanic island is Santorini, known for its caldera and stunning sunsets. There are also volcanic areas in the Aegean Sea, such as the volcanic island of Nisyros and the Methana Peninsula near Athens.

9. Biodiversity: Greece is home to diverse flora and fauna. Its ecosystems range from Mediterranean forests to wetlands, coastal areas, and alpine meadows. The country supports a variety of plant and animal species, including endangered species such as the loggerhead sea turtle and the Mediterranean monk seal.

10. Geographical Significance: Greece’s geography has played a significant role in its history and culture. The mountainous terrain provided natural fortifications for ancient Greek city-states, and the seas facilitated trade and cultural exchange. The country’s landscapes, including iconic sites like the Acropolis and the Delphi ruins, continue to attract tourists from around the world.

Overall, Greece’s geography offers a blend of stunning natural landscapes, historical sites, and vibrant coastal areas, making

The tourism industry in Greece is a significant contributor to the country’s economy. Greece has long been a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors from around the world each year. Here is an overview of the tourism industry in Greece:

1. Importance to the Economy: Tourism is one of the main pillars of the Greek economy, contributing significantly to the country’s GDP and employment. It is estimated that tourism accounts for around 20% of Greece’s GDP and employs a large portion of the population, particularly in the summer months when tourist arrivals peak.

2. Natural and Cultural Attractions: Greece offers a wealth of natural and cultural attractions that draw tourists. The country is renowned for its ancient archaeological sites, including the Acropolis in Athens, the Palace of Knossos in Crete, and the ancient theatre of Epidaurus. The picturesque Greek islands, with their pristine beaches, charming villages, and traditional architecture, are also major tourist magnets.

3. Island Tourism: The Greek islands are a major highlight of Greek tourism. Each island has its own unique charm and appeal, attracting visitors seeking sun, sea, and relaxation. Popular island destinations include Santorini, Mykonos, Rhodes, Corfu, and Zakynthos. These islands offer a combination of stunning beaches, historic sites, vibrant nightlife, and traditional Greek hospitality.

4. Cultural Tourism: Greece’s rich cultural heritage is a significant draw for tourists. Many visitors come to experience the birthplace of Western civilization and explore the country’s ancient ruins, museums, and historical landmarks. Athens, with its iconic landmarks like the Parthenon and the National Archaeological Museum, is a major cultural hub.

5. Outdoor Activities: Greece’s diverse landscape offers opportunities for various outdoor activities, attracting adventure and nature enthusiasts. Activities such as hiking, mountain biking, sailing, snorkelling, and windsurfing can be enjoyed across the country. The rugged mountains, national parks, and coastal areas provide a backdrop for outdoor adventures.

6. Gastronomy and Wine Tourism: Greek cuisine is renowned worldwide, and food tourism has gained popularity in recent years. Visitors can indulge in traditional Greek dishes, sample local wines, and explore culinary traditions. Regions such as Santorini, Crete, and the Peloponnese are known for their vineyards and wine production.

7. Cruise Tourism: Greece is a popular destination for cruise ships, with many itineraries including stops in Athens and various Greek islands. Cruising allows visitors to experience multiple destinations and explore the country’s coastal beauty.

8. Religious and Pilgrimage Tourism: Greece holds religious significance for various faiths. The monasteries of Meteora, the Mount Athos peninsula, and the religious sites of the Greek Orthodox Church attract religious and pilgrimage tourists.

9. Seasonality: Greek tourism is highly seasonal, with the peak season occurring during the summer months of June to August. The warm weather, sunny beaches, and school holidays make it an ideal time for beach vacations. However, efforts are being made to promote Greece as a year-round destination by highlighting its cultural, culinary, and nature-based offerings during the off-peak seasons.

10. Sustainability and Ecotourism: There is a growing focus on sustainable tourism practices in Greece. Efforts are being made to protect the country’s natural and cultural heritage, promote eco-friendly accommodations, and encourage responsible tourism practices.

Overall, the tourism industry in Greece is vital for the country’s economy, offering a diverse range of attractions and experiences for visitors. The country’s rich history, stunning landscapes, beautiful islands, and warm hospitality continue to make it a sought-after destination for travellers from around the globe.

Now lets take a look at some statistics that emphasise the scale of tourism in Greece:

1. International Tourist Arrivals: In 2019, Greece welcomed a record-breaking 34 million international tourist arrivals.

2. Tourism Revenue: Tourism contributed approximately 20% of Greece’s GDP, generating around 18 billion euros in revenue in 2019.

3. Top Source Markets: The top source markets for tourism in Greece are Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and the United States.

4. Greek Islands: The Greek islands are a major attraction, with more than 200 inhabited islands. In 2019, the most visited islands were Crete, Rhodes, Santorini, Mykonos, and Corfu.

5. Cruise Tourism: Greece is a popular destination for cruise ships. In 2019, over 5 million cruise passengers visited Greek ports, with the majority arriving in Athens (Piraeus) and the islands of Santorini and Mykonos.

6. Accommodation: Greece offers a wide range of accommodation options, including hotels, resorts, villas, and apartments. In 2019, there were over 15,000 hotels and other accommodation establishments in the country.

7. Cultural Tourism: Greece’s rich cultural heritage attracts a significant number of tourists. The country is home to 18 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Acropolis of Athens, Delphi, and the archaeological sites of Mycenae and Epidaurus.

8. Beach Tourism: Greece’s beautiful coastline and numerous sandy beaches are major draws for tourists. The country boasts more than 400 Blue Flag beaches, which are recognized for their cleanliness and environmental sustainability.

9. Tourism Employment: The tourism sector provides a significant number of jobs in Greece. In 2019, it was estimated that tourism supported around 1 in 5 jobs in the country.

10. Seasonality: Greek tourism is highly seasonal, with the summer months of June to August being the peak season. During this time, popular destinations can become crowded, and prices for accommodations and flights tend to be higher.

It’s important to note that these statistics are based on pre-pandemic data, and the tourism industry has been significantly impacted by the global COVID-19 pandemic. It is expected that tourism statistics will vary in the coming years as the industry recovers.

Greece is home to numerous iconic tourist attractions that showcase its rich history, stunning landscapes, and cultural heritage. Here are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Greece:

1. Acropolis of Athens: The Acropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of ancient Greece. It houses several ancient structures, including the Parthenon, Erechtheion, and Propylaea, offering breathtaking views of Athens.

2. Santorini: Known for its dramatic cliffside towns, blue-domed churches, and stunning sunsets, Santorini is one of the most famous Greek islands. Visitors flock to the towns of Fira and Oia to experience the unique beauty and charm of the island.

3. Delphi: Delphi was considered the centre of the world in ancient Greece. The archaeological site is renowned for its Temple of Apollo, Theater, and the Oracle of Delphi. It offers a glimpse into the spiritual and cultural significance of ancient Greek civilization.

4. Meteora: This UNESCO World Heritage site features breathtaking monasteries perched on towering rock formations. Meteora offers awe-inspiring views and a sense of tranquillity and spirituality.

5. Mykonos: Known for its vibrant nightlife, picturesque white-washed buildings, and beautiful beaches, Mykonos is a popular destination for party-goers and beach lovers. Its charming narrow streets are filled with boutique shops, restaurants, and bars.

6. Rhodes Town: The mediaeval city of Rhodes Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern amenities. The fortified Old Town features mediaeval walls, narrow alleys, and the impressive Palace of the Grand Master.

7. Crete: The largest Greek island, Crete, offers a diverse range of attractions. Visitors can explore ancient ruins like the Palace of Knossos, relax on beautiful beaches, hike through the Samaria Gorge, and immerse themselves in traditional Cretan culture.

8. Ancient Olympia: This ancient sanctuary was the birthplace of the Olympic Games. Visitors can explore the archaeological site, which includes the Temple of Zeus, the stadium, and the museum that showcases artefacts from the ancient Olympic Games.

9. Corinth Canal: The Corinth Canal connects the Gulf of Corinth with the Saronic Gulf. Visitors can marvel at the engineering feat of the canal and enjoy panoramic views from the bridges that span its length.

10. Mount Athos: Located on the Athos peninsula in northern Greece, Mount Athos is a monastic community and UNESCO World Heritage site. Access to Mount Athos is restricted to men only, but boat tours are available to view the stunning monasteries from the sea.

These are just a few of the many popular tourist attractions in Greece. The country’s rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture offer a wide range of experiences for visitors to explore.

Greece offers a diverse range of tourism experiences that cater to various interests and preferences. Here are some of the most popular types of tourism in Greece:

1. Cultural Tourism: Greece is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, ancient ruins, and archaeological sites. Cultural tourists flock to destinations like Athens, Delphi, Epidaurus, and Knossos to explore historical landmarks, museums, and ancient Greek ruins.

2. Island Tourism: Greece is famous for its picturesque islands, attracting millions of visitors each year. Island tourism offers opportunities for relaxation, sunbathing on beautiful beaches, exploring traditional villages, and experiencing the unique local culture. Popular island destinations include Santorini, Mykonos, Rhodes, Crete, and Corfu.

3. Beach Tourism: Greece’s coastline boasts numerous beautiful beaches, making beach tourism a significant draw. Visitors can enjoy crystal-clear waters, sandy shores, and water sports activities. Some popular beach destinations include Elafonisi Beach in Crete, Navagio Beach in Zakynthos, and Balos Beach in Crete.

4. Adventure and Outdoor Tourism: Greece’s diverse landscape offers opportunities for adventure and outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking through gorges like Samaria Gorge and Vikos Gorge, rock climbing in Meteora, and exploring the Pindus Mountain Range are popular activities. Water sports such as snorkelling, scuba diving, and windsurfing are also popular, particularly on the Greek islands.

5. Culinary Tourism: Greek cuisine is renowned worldwide, and culinary tourism has gained popularity. Visitors can indulge in traditional Greek dishes, sample local wines, and take part in cooking classes and food tours. Regions like Crete, Santorini, and the Peloponnese are known for their gastronomic delights.

6. Historical and Archaeological Tourism: Greece’s ancient history attracts tourists interested in exploring ancient ruins and archaeological sites. The Acropolis of Athens, Delphi, Olympia, and Mycenae are among the most popular historical and archaeological sites in Greece.

7. Ecotourism: Greece’s natural beauty and diverse ecosystems make it a destination for ecotourism. Visitors can explore national parks, hike through scenic trails, observe wildlife, and engage in nature conservation activities. Mount Olympus National Park, Samaria Gorge National Park, and Vikos-Aoos National Park offer opportunities for ecotourism.

8. Religious and Pilgrimage Tourism: Greece has significant religious and pilgrimage sites for various faiths. The monasteries of Meteora, the island of Patmos, and the religious sites of Mount Athos attract religious and spiritual tourists.

9. Wellness and Spa Tourism: Greece is home to several spa resorts and wellness retreats that offer relaxation, rejuvenation, and holistic therapies. Visitors can enjoy spa treatments, yoga classes, and wellness programs against the backdrop of beautiful natural surroundings.

10. Wine Tourism: Greece has a long history of winemaking, and wine tourism is gaining popularity. Visitors can explore vineyards, participate in wine tastings, and learn about traditional winemaking techniques. Regions like Santorini, Crete, and the Peloponnese are known for their wine production.

These popular types of tourism in Greece highlight the country’s diverse offerings, combining history, nature, culture, and relaxation to cater to a wide range of visitor interests.

Tourism plays a vital role in the Greek economy, contributing significantly to employment, GDP, and foreign exchange earnings. Here are some of the economic impacts of tourism in Greece:

1. GDP Contribution: Tourism in Greece is a major contributor to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP). It accounts for a significant portion of the country’s overall economic output. In recent years, tourism has contributed around 20% to Greece’s GDP.

2. Employment Generation: The tourism industry in Greece provides substantial employment opportunities. It is estimated that tourism supports a significant portion of the country’s workforce. During the peak tourist season, which is typically in the summer months, the industry employs a large number of people directly and indirectly in various sectors such as hospitality, transportation, retail, and entertainment.

3. Foreign Exchange Earnings: Tourism brings in valuable foreign exchange earnings to Greece. International visitors spend money on accommodations, meals, transportation, shopping, and various tourist activities, contributing to the country’s foreign currency reserves.

4. Regional Development: Tourism in Greece helps in the development of various regions in Greece, particularly those that are popular tourist destinations. Investments in infrastructure, accommodations, and amenities are often directed towards these regions to cater to the needs of tourists, leading to economic growth and job creation.

5. Small Business Growth: The tourism industry provides opportunities for small businesses and entrepreneurs. Local businesses, such as restaurants, cafes, souvenir shops, and tour operators, benefit from tourist spending, leading to the growth of small-scale enterprises and fostering entrepreneurship.

6. Seasonal Employment: The seasonality of tourism in Greece creates employment opportunities, particularly during the peak tourist season. Many businesses hire additional staff to meet the increased demand, providing temporary employment for locals and seasonal workers.

7. Infrastructure Development: The demand from tourists often drives infrastructure development in Greece. To cater to the needs of visitors, investments are made in transportation systems, airports, roads, accommodation facilities, and recreational amenities. These infrastructure developments not only enhance the tourist experience but also contribute to the overall development of the country.

8. Multiplier Effect: The economic impact of tourism extends beyond the tourism sector itself. Tourism spending has a multiplier effect on the economy, as it stimulates other sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, construction, and transportation. Local suppliers and service providers benefit from increased demand, leading to further economic activity.

9. Cultural Preservation: Tourism in Greece can contribute to the preservation and promotion of Greece’s cultural heritage. Revenue generated from tourism can be reinvested in the maintenance and restoration of historical sites, museums, and cultural events, ensuring their preservation for future generations.

10. Foreign Investment: The growth of tourism in Greece can attract foreign investment in the hospitality and tourism sectors. International hotel chains, resort developers, and other tourism-related businesses may invest in Greece, bringing additional capital and expertise to the country.

Tourism in Greece has various social impacts that influence local communities, culture, and society. Here are some of the social impacts of tourism in Greece:

1. Cultural Exchange: Tourism in Greece provides opportunities for cultural exchange between tourists and local communities. Visitors have the chance to learn about Greek culture, traditions, and way of life, while locals have the opportunity to interact with people from different backgrounds and share their customs and heritage.

2. Preservation of Cultural Heritage: The presence of tourists can contribute to the preservation and conservation of Greece’s cultural heritage. The revenue generated from tourism can be used for the restoration and maintenance of historical sites, monuments, and museums, ensuring their preservation for future generations.

3. Community Empowerment: Tourism in Greece can empower local communities by creating employment and entrepreneurial opportunities. Small businesses, such as local restaurants, souvenir shops, and tour operators, can thrive due to the presence of tourists, leading to increased income and economic empowerment for community members.

4. Socio Economic Development: Tourism in Greece can contribute to the overall socioeconomic development of local communities. The industry generates income that can be reinvested in public services, infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other social amenities, improving the quality of life for residents.

5. Cultural Revitalization: Tourism in Greece can help revitalise traditional cultural practices, crafts, and performing arts. Visitors’ interest in local traditions and products can encourage the preservation and promotion of cultural heritage, stimulating cultural pride among locals and reviving traditional practices that may have declined over time.

6. Intercultural Understanding: The presence of tourists in Greece promotes intercultural understanding and tolerance. By interacting with people from different backgrounds, visitors gain a deeper appreciation for Greek culture, fostering respect and understanding for diversity.

7. Festivals and Events: Tourism in Greece can support the organisation of festivals, events, and cultural celebrations. These gatherings not only attract tourists but also provide opportunities for locals to showcase their cultural traditions, music, dance, and cuisine, promoting community engagement and pride.

8. Environmental Awareness: Tourism in Greece can raise awareness about environmental issues and the importance of preserving Greece’s natural beauty. Sustainable tourism practices, such as eco-friendly accommodations and nature conservation initiatives, can help educate both tourists and locals about the need for environmental protection.

9. Social Cohesion: The tourism industry can foster social cohesion within communities. Local residents often engage with tourists through various activities, such as offering guided tours, sharing local knowledge, or participating in cultural exchanges. These interactions can enhance social bonds, create friendships, and promote a sense of community pride.

10. Education and Cultural Exchange: The presence of tourists can encourage educational opportunities for locals. It can lead to the development of language skills, cultural knowledge, and tourism-related expertise, providing employment opportunities and enhancing the local workforce.

It is important for sustainable tourism practices to be implemented to ensure that the social impacts of tourism in Greece are positive and beneficial for both tourists and local communities.

Tourism in Greece can have both positive and negative environmental impacts in Greece. While it contributes to the appreciation and conservation of natural resources, it also poses challenges to environmental sustainability. Here are some of the environmental impacts of tourism in Greece:

1. Pressure on Natural Resources: The influx of tourists, particularly in popular destinations, can exert pressure on natural resources such as water, energy, and land. Increased water consumption, energy usage, waste generation, and land development can strain local ecosystems and resources.

2. Water Consumption: The tourism sector’s water demand, including for hotels, resorts, and recreational activities, can place stress on local water supplies, especially in areas with limited water resources. Overuse or mismanagement of water can lead to depletion of water sources, particularly during peak tourist seasons.

3. Waste Generation: Tourism in Greece generates significant amounts of waste, including packaging, food waste, and disposable items. Without proper waste management infrastructure and practices, this can contribute to pollution and strain local waste disposal systems.

4. Loss of Biodiversity and Habitat Degradation: Unsustainable tourism practices, such as uncontrolled development, deforestation, and habitat destruction, can lead to the loss of biodiversity and degradation of natural habitats. This can have negative consequences for plant and animal species, including endangered or endemic ones.

5. Coastal and Marine Pollution: Coastal areas and marine ecosystems in Greece are particularly vulnerable to pollution from tourism activities. Improper waste disposal, sewage discharge, and the use of harmful chemicals can degrade water quality, harm marine life, and damage fragile coastal ecosystems.

6. Carbon Footprint: The transportation of tourists to and within Greece contributes to carbon emissions and climate change. Air travel, in particular, has a significant carbon footprint. Additionally, the energy consumption of hotels, resorts, and other tourist facilities can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.

7. Damage to Natural Landscapes: Uncontrolled tourism development, including the construction of infrastructure, can alter or damage natural landscapes, including scenic areas, coastal zones, and sensitive ecosystems. This can impact the aesthetic appeal and natural beauty that attracts tourists in the first place.

8. Overcrowding and Overtourism: Popular tourist destinations in Greece may face issues of overcrowding and overtourism, particularly during peak seasons. Overcrowding can lead to environmental degradation, increased waste, strain on local infrastructure, and negative impacts on local residents’ quality of life.

9. Pollution from Recreational Activities: Activities such as boating, snorkelling, and diving can contribute to marine pollution through the release of chemicals, fuel spills, and damage to coral reefs and other marine habitats. It is essential to promote responsible and sustainable practices among tourists engaging in recreational activities.

10. Environmental Awareness and Conservation: Despite the challenges, tourism in Greece can also contribute positively to environmental awareness and conservation efforts. Sustainable tourism practices, eco-tourism initiatives, and educational programs can promote environmental stewardship and encourage visitors to appreciate and protect Greece’s natural environment.

To mitigate the environmental impacts of tourism in Greece, it is crucial to promote sustainable tourism practices, including responsible waste management, energy efficiency, water conservation, protection of natural habitats, and the adoption of eco-friendly transportation options. Collaboration between the government, tourism industry stakeholders, local communities, and tourists themselves is essential for achieving sustainable tourism in Greece.

Now that we know a bit more about tourism in Greece, lets answer some of the most common questions on this topic:

1. Q: Do I need a visa to visit Greece?

   A: If you are a citizen of the European Union, the United States, Canada, Australia, or several other countries, you can enter Greece without a visa for tourism purposes for up to 90 days. However, it is always recommended to check the visa requirements based on your nationality before travelling.

2. Q: What is the best time to visit Greece?

   A: The best time to visit Greece depends on your preferences. The summer months (June to August) are popular for beach vacations, while spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) offer milder weather and fewer crowds. The winter months (November to February) are ideal for exploring historical sites and enjoying winter activities.

3. Q: Is it safe to drink tap water in Greece?

   A: Tap water in Greece is generally safe to drink. However, some people may prefer to drink bottled water, especially in remote areas or on certain islands. It is advisable to use your discretion or ask locals for their recommendations.

4. Q: What are the must-visit Greek islands?

   A: Greece is known for its beautiful islands. Some popular ones include Santorini, Mykonos, Crete, Rhodes, and Corfu. Each island offers its unique charm, stunning landscapes, and attractions, so it depends on your preferences and interests.

5. Q: Can I use Euros in Greece?

   A: Yes, Greece is a member of the Eurozone, and the official currency is the Euro (€). You can use Euros for transactions throughout Greece, including for accommodation, dining, shopping, and transportation.

6. Q: What are the top archaeological sites to visit in Greece?

   A: Greece is renowned for its rich history and archaeological sites. The must-visit sites include the Acropolis in Athens, Delphi, Olympia, Knossos in Crete, and Epidaurus, among others. These sites offer insights into ancient Greek civilization and are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

7. Q: Can I use credit cards in Greece?

   A: Yes, credit cards are widely accepted in Greece, especially in larger cities and tourist areas. Visa and Mastercard are the most commonly accepted cards, followed by American Express. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for small businesses or establishments that may not accept cards.

8. Q: Is tipping customary in Greece?

   A: Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory in Greece. It is common to leave a small tip of around 5-10% of the bill at restaurants if you are satisfied with the service. Tipping hotel staff, tour guides, and taxi drivers is also customary but at your discretion.

9. Q: What is the local transportation like in Greece?

   A: Greece has a well-developed transportation system. In major cities, you can use public transportation like buses, trams, and the metro. Taxis are also widely available. For island hopping, ferries and hydrofoils connect different islands, while domestic flights are available for longer distances.

10. Q: Are there any cultural customs or etiquette I should be aware of in Greece?

    A: Greeks value hospitality and appreciate politeness. It is customary to greet with a handshake, maintain eye contact during conversations, and use “please” (parakalo) and “thank you” (efharisto) when interacting with locals. It is also respectful to dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

As you can see, tourism Australia is big business! However, it is vital that tourism here is managed effectively to ensure that sustainable tourism principles are adopted.

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Tourism’s Effect on the Greek Economy

Despite this financial turmoil, tourism presents a bright light for the Greek economy in increased revenue. Tourists’ interest in Greece began to boom during the 2004 Olympics, held in Athens. Although the Olympics have been cited as the main cause of the economic crisis in Greece, tourist industries in Athens were surveyed and concluded  “the Games upgraded the validity of Athens on the international tourist market.” Since the 2004 Olympics, Athens, on average, has lengthier tourist stays than other major urban destinations, such as Paris and Barcelona. Athenian hotels have also become more efficient since the Games. And ticket purchases for historical sites have also seen an incline.

Tourism Helps the Greek Economy

This surge in tourism has sparked a large revenue intake for the Greek economy. In 2018, travel services in Greece reported an intake of 16 billion euros, approximately $18 billion, up 14 million euros since 2017. They attribute this surplus to a 40 percent increase in travel receipts and a 53 percent increase in travel sales. That year, the effect of tourism on Greece’s gross domestic product was an estimated 20.6 percent , reaching $44.6 billion. In fact, this is double the global average of 10.4 percent. This means one out of every five euros spent in Greece stems from travel and tourism.

Greece is happy with how tourism initiatives have been implemented in the past several years. The country also acknowledges 988,000 jobs lie in its tourism and travel industries. In 2019, Greece expects this job market to reach 1 million jobs. As such, travel and tourism is the largest employer in Greece. Minister of Tourism of the Hellenic Republic Elena Kountoura has noted Greece’s plan for the continued growth of the tourism sector: “We intend to maintain Greece’s strong momentum in tourism and maximize its benefits for the local communities across Greece, acknowledging tourism’s immense value as a major driving force for employment, economic and social prosperity.”

The reparation of the Greek economy has developed a dependence on tourism and travel. From the deep blue waters of the Aegean Sea to historical sites such as Delphi, people from all over the world flock to witness a small piece of Greece’s beauty. What they may not realize, however, is they are working to support an economy on the mends. And the positive effect of tourism will continue to increase annually, as Greece works toward financial stability.

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Things Tourists Should Never Do in Greece, Ever

There are few ways to prepare for your trip to Greece . Besides the obvious “don’t over-pack” or “don’t look too much like a tourist to avoid being pickpocketed”, there are some rules you should never break in Greece. Interested in exploring Greece? Join Culture Trip’s eight-day island-hopping adventure from Athens to Santorini , and avoid any cultural faux paus with the help of our Local Insider.

Show too much skin when visiting a church.

With a number of stunning churches and monasteries , tourists are bound to enter a church. Be aware of the dress code: long shorts or trousers for men, long skirts for women, and no swimming suits. In some instances, women will be given a wrap. Religious or not, try to stick to this rule as much as possible.

Rely only on credit cards

Credits are convenient, for sure, but Greece loves cash. While you may have no problems paying by card at hotels and big restaurants , this may not be the case in more remote areas, or less touristy islands, or in more traditional tavernas , so always make sure to have enough cash on hand. Otherwise, make a trip to the nearest ATM.

In a country where close to half of the population smokes, it is not surprising that the indoor smoking ban hasn’t worked. Thankfully, with Greece’s sunny climate, there’s rarely a need to be stuck in a smoky enclosed space. But if you happen to be in one, avoid coughing or raising your eyebrow to make the smoker stop. If you really can’t stand it for any reason, simply politely ask the person if they could move away.

Take photos of military installations

In Greece, especially in the Aegean islands near the Turkish border, taking photos of military facilities is simply forbidden. Avoid any trouble with the authorities by respecting this rule.

Throw paper in the toilet

Hear us out. Every single toilet in Greece is equipped with a trash can, so avoid clogging the outdated sewage pipes (remember, Greece is an old country) with paper and throw it in the trash instead.

Eat or drink in the metro in Athens

Athenians are very proud of their metro. This recent innovation (which posed many troubles during construction) is definitely superb compared to many other capitals, and that’s because Athenians have learned to respect it. If there is one place Greeks follow the rules, it is in the metro. As such, they will never eat or drink in it (though water is allowed, of course), and they expect tourists to do the same. Looking for a short getaway rather than a Greek odyssey? You should see our five-day Mini Trip to Athens and Serifos , where street art, secluded beaches and local wine all take centre stage.

Do the moutza

The moutza is an insulting hand gesture that consists of extending every finger while thrusting the palm forward towards someone’s face.

Touch artefacts in museums and at archaeological sites

Unless stated otherwise, do not attempt to touch any exhibit at archaeological sites or in museums. Most will be protected by a glass window or have specific rules (no touching, no flash photography). When in doubt, ask the staff.

Ask for butter

Guests are always served a bread basket before a meal. Don’t ask for butter as the bread is meant to be dipped in the salad bowl. Greeks usually avoid double dipping by tearing off chunks of bread every time before dipping. Go ahead and try it—we’re pretty sure you won’t be asking for butter anymore.

Eat at fast food chains

Even if you’re feeling homesick or nostalgic at some point, do not eat at a fast food joint from back home. Greece is known around the world for its delicious and healthy cuisine , and it would be sad to pass on the opportunity to discover Greek cuisine. Put your new-found cultural knowledge to good use and book from our selection of dreamy island trips in Greece .

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

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Pros and Cons of Visiting Greece

Jordon Layne

Founder of Luxwisp – Protector of the wallet. (Don’t tell anyone it is in my pocket) – Bachelor’s degree in Biological Sciences

Embarking on a journey to Greece presents a fascinating blend of unparalleled historical significance and natural beauty, juxtaposed with certain challenges that travelers may face. The allure of exploring ancient ruins, indulging in the vibrant flavors of Greek cuisine, and witnessing the breathtaking landscapes cannot be understated.

Yet, considerations such as the cost implications in tourist hotspots and ethical concerns surrounding local practices invite a deeper examination. As we navigate through the advantages and potential pitfalls of such a trip, it becomes evident that an informed approach can significantly enhance the experience, prompting us to question: How can one balance the scales to ensure a fulfilling visit to Greece?

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

• Greece offers a rich blend of historical sites and vibrant cultural experiences.
• Diverse landscapes provide a plethora of activities for nature and adventure lovers.
• The country's beaches are renowned for their beauty and recreational opportunities.
• Visitors should be mindful of cultural norms and safety guidelines.

Rich History and Culture

Greece, a cradle of Western civilization, is renowned for its rich historical heritage and cultural depth, epitomized by iconic landmarks such as the Acropolis in Athens and the enchanting sunsets of Oia in Santorini. This nation offers a unique journey through time, allowing visitors to explore the civilization that has significantly shaped Western culture.

The Palace of Knossos in Crete, for instance, provides an unparalleled glimpse into ancient Minoan civilization, while the Temple of Apollo in Delphi brings ancient myths and legends to life, connecting modern visitors with the rich tapestry of Greek mythology.

Moreover, Greece's cultural festivals stand as vibrant celebrations of music, dance, and theater, offering a unique insight into contemporary Greek life and traditions. These events not only showcase the country's enduring cultural legacy but also provide an engaging way for visitors to experience the living heart of Greek culture.

Unforgettable sunsets in locations like Oia in Santorini further enrich the cultural experience, adding a magical backdrop to the exploration of Greece's historical and cultural wonders.

Stunning Natural Landscapes

Greece's natural landscapes offer a visual feast that caters to a variety of preferences, from tranquil beaches to imposing mountains.

The country's geography allows for a wide range of outdoor activities, enhancing the travel experience for visitors.

Exploring the unique topography of its islands, adventurers and relaxation seekers alike will find Greece's natural beauty both captivating and diverse.

Diverse Beach Experiences

Offering a variety of stunning natural landscapes, the beaches in this Mediterranean haven range from serene sandy shores to rugged cliffs, each providing a unique seaside experience. Greece's diverse beach experiences cater to all types of travelers, from those seeking relaxation to adventure enthusiasts.

• Serene beaches with crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and sunbathing, inviting visitors to relax and unwind in a picturesque setting.
• Opportunities for engaging in water sports , such as snorkeling and sailing, allow explorers to discover the coastal beauty and marine life.
• Hidden caves and coves along the coastline offer unique and secluded beach experiences, ideal for adventure seekers.
• Spectacular sunsets over the Aegean Sea create unforgettable moments and breathtaking views at various beach locations.

Majestic Mountain Ranges

Beyond the enchanting coastline, Greece's landscape ascends into majestic mountain ranges, each telling its own story of natural beauty and ancient myths.

The White Mountains in Crete soar to over 2,400 meters, offering breathtaking views and a haven for adventurers.

The Pindus Mountain Range, traversing mainland Greece, captivates with its diverse landscapes, appealing to hikers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Mount Olympus, not just the highest peak but also the legendary abode of the Greek gods, challenges trekkers with its imposing presence and rewards them with divine vistas.

In the Peloponnese, the Taygetos Mountain Range enchants with its picturesque villages, deep gorges, and sweeping panoramas.

These ranges are not just natural wonders but biodiversity hotspots, promising unique discoveries for those keen on exploring Greece's rich flora and fauna.

Unique Island Explorations

The Greek islands, each with its own unique charm, present an array of stunning natural landscapes for exploration and adventure. These islands not only offer a visual feast but also a diverse range of activities to engage in, amidst nature's unparalleled beauty.

• Diverse landscapes : From the iconic white-washed houses of Santorini to the imposing cliffs of Zakynthos, each island offers a unique backdrop for exploration.
• Pristine beaches and clear waters : Relax on untouched beaches or swim in crystal-clear waters, exploring hidden caves along the way.
• Outdoor adventures : Engage in snorkeling, hike through rugged mountains, and witness awe-inspiring sunsets over the Aegean Sea.
• Exploration opportunities : Hike in gorges, discover rugged landscapes, and uncover hidden natural wonders across over 6,000 islands, each offering a distinct cultural and natural beauty.

Challenges for Travelers

Traveling to Greece presents several challenges, including limited English proficiency in remote areas and occasional transportation disruptions due to strikes in major cities. These factors can significantly affect travel plans, requiring tourists to adjust their schedules or find alternative means of transportation.

Furthermore, Greece's high temperatures during July and August not only lead to crowded beaches but also contribute to uncomfortable heatwaves, potentially diminishing the overall experience for visitors.

Additionally, the peak travel seasons see a considerable increase in prices for accommodations and activities, which can make the trip less affordable for many tourists. Budget planning becomes essential for those wishing to explore Greece without overspending.

Moreover, the popularity of destinations in Greece leads to overcrowding during these peak times, which can impact the enjoyment and accessibility of tourist spots. Visitors might find themselves competing for space and services, detracting from the serene and historical ambiance that many seek in Greek travel.

These challenges, while significant, can be mitigated with proper planning and flexibility, ensuring a fulfilling experience in this culturally rich country.

Transportation and Accommodation

Despite the challenges faced by travelers, Greece offers a variety of efficient transportation and comfortable accommodation options to enhance the visitor experience. The country is well-known for its hospitable environment, which is reflected in its wide range of transport and lodging facilities catering to different preferences and budgets. Whether you're looking to explore the ancient ruins, relax on the beaches, or wander through the bustling cities, Greece ensures your journey is as smooth and enjoyable as possible.

• Public Transportation: Greece's public transport system, encompassing buses, trains, and ferries, provides extensive coverage, connecting major cities and islands efficiently. This network makes it easier for travelers to navigate the country and reach their destinations conveniently.
• Private Transport Options: For those who prefer exploring at their own pace, taxis and rental cars are readily available, offering the flexibility to visit more remote areas and hidden gems that might be off the beaten path.
• Variety of Accommodations: From budget-friendly hostels and cozy guesthouses to luxurious hotels and resorts, Greece offers a wide array of accommodation choices to suit different tastes and budgets.
• Scenic Views: Many accommodations in Greece boast stunning views of the sea, mountains, or historical sites, adding a special touch to the overall travel experience and creating lasting memories.

Planning Your Trip

Considering the diverse experiences Greece offers, planning your trip meticulously can significantly enhance your travel experience, especially when aiming to visit during the low season. Visiting Greece in the low season presents a unique set of advantages and challenges.

The reduced number of tourists means fewer crowds, making it easier to book accommodations and activities at lower prices. This can provide a more authentic and peaceful experience, allowing you to enjoy the tranquil beauty of Greece without the hustle and bustle typical of peak travel times.

However, the low season also comes with its drawbacks. Many businesses, including restaurants, shops, and some tourist attractions, may be closed, limiting your dining and shopping options as well as access to certain sites. The weather during this time can be cold and wet, necessitating warm clothing and rain gear to stay comfortable. Additionally, it's important to check that your chosen accommodations have heating and to be aware that options may be more limited during this period.

Cultural Customs and Safety

Understanding cultural customs and ensuring safety are critical components of a fulfilling travel experience in Greece. Adhering to local etiquette, such as dressing modestly at religious sites and using polite greetings, shows respect for Greek traditions and enhances interpersonal interactions.

Furthermore, staying vigilant in crowded tourist spots can help travelers avoid common scams and theft, ensuring a secure and enjoyable visit.

Local Etiquette Tips

Navigating the rich tapestry of Greek culture and ensuring personal safety requires an awareness of several key local etiquette tips. Understanding and adhering to these customs can greatly enhance your experience in Greece, making it more enjoyable and respectful towards the local norms.

Here are some essential etiquette tips to keep in mind:

• Respect personal space and avoid physical contact, as Greeks value their personal space.
• Follow the traditional Greek custom of offering a friendly greeting with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek.
• When dining out, refrain from starting to eat until the host or elder at the table begins.
• Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, covering your shoulders and knees to show respect.

Safety Precautions

Adhering to safety precautions, especially in relation to cultural customs and personal well-being, is crucial for a secure and respectful visit to Greece.

When exploring the country's rich religious heritage, visitors should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees in churches and monasteries, to honor local traditions.

Tourist spots are hotbeds for pickpockets; thus, keeping valuables secure is imperative.

The beauty of the Greek seas can be deceptive with areas of strong currents or rocky shorelines, necessitating adherence to safety guidelines during aquatic activities.

The Mediterranean sun demands protection through hydration and sunscreen to prevent heat-related illnesses.

Additionally, understanding local traffic rules and being mindful of road conditions are essential for safe driving experiences in Greece.

Religious Observances

Building on the importance of safety precautions, it is equally vital to explore the role of religious observances in Greece, highlighting their cultural customs and the necessary safety measures during these events.

• Greeks celebrate religious observances like Easter with traditional customs and ceremonies, providing a deep dive into the country's spiritual life.
• Religious festivals and processions are an integral part of Greek cultural heritage, often accompanied by vibrant displays and community gatherings.
• Visitors have the unique opportunity to witness religious traditions and practices during major holidays, offering an immersive cultural experience.
• Safety measures are enforced during these religious events to ensure a peaceful and respectful experience for both locals and visitors, preserving the sanctity of these observances.

These elements collectively offer insight into Greece's rich history and traditions, enhancing the travel experience.

Food and Drink Highlights

Exploring the culinary landscape of Greece reveals a rich tapestry of flavors, from the hearty moussaka and skewered souvlaki to the delicate sweetness of traditional desserts like baklava and loukoumades. Greek cuisine is a celebration of simplicity and quality, highlighting the use of fresh ingredients, with olive oil playing a central role. This golden liquid not only adds depth and character to dishes but also brings with it numerous health benefits, embodying the essence of Mediterranean diet.

The allure of Greek food extends beyond its main courses to an array of desserts that captivate the palate. Baklava, with its layers of filo pastry, nuts, and honey, and loukoumades, small honey-soaked doughnuts, offer a perfect end to any meal. These traditional sweets, with their rich history, provide a glimpse into Greece's culinary heritage.

Moreover, Greece's beverages enhance the dining experience. Greek wines, such as the crisp white Assyrtiko and the robust red Agiorgitiko, are gaining international acclaim for their quality and unique flavor profiles, which pair excellently with local cuisine. Ouzo, with its anise-flavored allure, serves as a quintessential Greek aperitif, often accompanied by meze, offering a true taste of Greek hospitality and culinary tradition.

In conclusion, Greece offers a compelling blend of rich historical and cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and diverse culinary delights, making it a sought-after destination for travelers worldwide.

However, it is not without its challenges, including transportation, accommodation, and the handling of certain cultural customs and safety concerns.

Despite these hurdles, the overwhelming beauty, unique experiences, and the warmth of Greek hospitality significantly outweigh the drawbacks, rendering Greece a must-visit for those seeking a blend of adventure, history, and relaxation.

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Widespread Tourism Benefits in Greece

A multitude of sectors are getting a boost from the unexpectedly strong performance recorded in the country this year..

Ilias Bellos | July 12th, 2022

Tourism is proving the main factor offsetting the effects on the Greek economy from the global energy and inflation crisis, as its dynamic recovery this year, possibly at levels 10% higher than the record year of 2019 , is creating expectations for higher-than-expected growth.

Estimates on the secondary, indirect benefits from tourism in other sectors of the economy, point to an extra 52.89 billion euros in value for the gross domestic product this year. All this, of course, is only under the condition that no unpredictable negative events emerge that could adversely affect tourism.

That amount of €52.89 billion, which corresponds to about 28% of the projected GDP in 2022, is derived from the multiplier of 2.65 that economists assign to tourism and the estimated increase in travel receipts this year to €20 billion, from €18.2 billion in 2019.

These estimates are also embraced by large firms such as HSBC and Bank of America, with the former upgrading its forecast for Greek growth this year to 6.5% from 4% previously and the latter speaking of a significant positive effect.

The rationale of the 2.65 multiplying factor is simple: Each hotel spends a large portion of the money it collects on wages , which in turn boosts household disposable income that is also spent in the economy. At the same time, the increase in arrivals creates needs for additional staff, thus boosting employment . In addition, spending by hotels on supplies, from food and beverages to fuel and electricity, and from maintenance to transportation, boosts the income of other industries and so on. Travelers also spend money outside the hotels, while the general boom in the sector also mobilizes new investments, strengthening the construction and other sectors.

Research by Grant Thornton and the Hellenic Chamber of Hotels shows that the benefits of tourism are spread across 17 branches of economic activity and nine sectors of the Greek economy, including the primary sector, manufacturing, wholesale and retail commerce, transport and logistics etc.

This article was previously published at ekathimerini.com .

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10 things I wish tourists knew before visiting Greece, from a local

• I'm from Athens, and I've seen plenty of tourists make mistakes while traveling to Greece .
• Pace yourself if you're planning on staying out at the bars and clubs all night.
• It's worth it to do some research on smaller islands and local cuisine before your trip.

Thanks to its ancient ruins, picturesque beaches, and incredible food, Greece is one of the top tourist destinations. In 2023, over 32 million people visited.

I was born in Athens and currently split my years living between the US and Greece , so I've spent plenty of time in the beautiful European country.

Here are 10 things I think tourists should know before visiting.

There’s so much more to see in Greece than the popular islands.

It seems like everyone visits Mykonos, Santorini, and maybe Paros, but Greece has over 220 inhabitable islands. Plus, most of them are more budget-friendly than the popular spots.

I recommend looking into places like Kimolos, Astypalaia, Paxoi (also known as Paxos and Paxi), or Folegandros.

The Greek mainland is also beautiful. There's a lot to see there, from UNESCO sites at Delphi and Meteora and the turquoise waters of the Peloponnese to the stunning mountains and villages of Epirus.

Athens is more than the Acropolis.

Athens has great nightlife , restaurants, museums, and cool neighborhoods like Plaka, Exarcheia, Psyrri, and Pangrati.

Tourists who just swing by to check the Acropolis off their list are missing out. I've always found it to be one of the liveliest cities in the world.

You don’t need to tip 20%.

Greek servers generally rely on hourly wages, so there isn't the same tipping culture as the US .

I normally just round up the bill or leave a couple of Euros on the table as a tip — unless I had exceptional service or dined at a more formal (and tourist-oriented) restaurant.

Pace yourself when drinking alcohol.

A lot of travelers take advantage of Greece's lax attitude toward alcohol restrictions. Coupled with the fact that Greek bars and clubs close pretty late (like 4 a.m. late), some tourists get sloppy.

Locals usually intersperse drinks with food and water so they can last the whole night, and I recommend tourists do the same.

Slow down and take Sundays off.

Greeks have a pretty relaxed relationship with time — people often arrive late and stores may open half an hour after they said they would.

Service in Greece can seem slow to people from more fast-paced places, especially on the quieter islands . A lot of stores and supermarkets are also closed on Sundays, even in Athens.

I know this can be annoying at times, but I recommend just enjoying the slower pace of life.

Don’t try to visit too many islands on one trip.

So many people ask me if they can fit four or five islands into a seven-day trip, and I never recommend it. Take your time and enjoy each destination for at least a couple of days.

Half the joy of the Greek islands is getting to destress. If you're hopping from ferry to ferry and running around to cover the highlights, you'll miss out on the best parts of the country.

Be sensitive about natural disasters.

I never thought I'd have to say this, but I have seen multiple tourists in the last few years posting about how "pretty" the skies or sunsets are thanks to the glow from raging wildfires .

At a time when a lot of Greek people are wondering if their houses are still standing or their loved ones have gotten to safety, it's a pretty insensitive thing to do.

Don't skip out on experiencing a traditional taverna.

Athens and other popular Greek destinations now have a lot of upscale restaurants with cuisines from all over the world. But make sure to eat in a traditional taverna at least once.

A taverna is a casual restaurant with family-style dining. Diners can spend hours in them chatting with friends while sharing food paired with some great wine or ouzo (a Greek aperitif).

Greek food is more than just gyros.

Well-known dishes like gyros and souvlaki are truly delicious, but Greek cuisine is so much more than that.

For example, a lot of Greeks start their day with a tiropita (cheese pie) and freddo coffee. Each region also has local specialties that I recommend inquiring about.

In tavernas, popular menu items include calamari, octopus, all kinds of fish, grilled and fried cheeses (like saganaki and halloumi), and side dishes like fava.

Learn a few local words.

Most younger Greek people understand English, but you may run into problems communicating with older people — especially in more rural areas.

Even if a local person can understand you, I think it's nice to learn a few simple words and phrases like "good morning," "thank you," and "how are you?"

It's nice when tourists make a little bit of an effort.

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Santorini, Greece: Pros and Cons

“happy is the man, i thought, who before dying, has the good fortune to sail the aegean sea.” ~ nikos kazantzakis.

During our trip to Greece, Santorini was very high on our list for a visit. The photos we had seen with the stunning blue waters, colorful sunsets and the cliffside living made this a must-see for us.  It was a bit of a stretch on our budget, but we took the plunge and scheduled our trip!

In all honesty we left there feeling both awed at the beauty but also questioning if it was worth the hefty price tag.  We decided to share our pros and cons to maybe help you decide.

Caldera Views – They truly are as stunning in real life as the pictures portray; although the key is to find a clear day.

View from Absolute Bliss Imerovigli Suites

Sunsets – We enjoyed having a glass of wine on our balcony and watching the sunset. We stayed in Imerovigli and loved the views!  Oia is often named as having some of the best sunsets on the island however we were not disappointed in Imerovigli and as a bonus, it was far less crowded.

Sunset view at Above Blue Suites

Cave-like hotels – Walking several stairways down to your hotel is pretty awesome, as long as you are not afraid of heights!  Once you step inside, the rooms are narrow tunnels built into the side of the hill.  So cool!  Bonus if you can snag a property with a pool!  The cliffside pools are awesome as well!

Golden Echo Suite at Above Blue Suites

Pool at Absolute Bliss Suites

The Water – The water is a brilliant shade of blue.  We took a boat cruise one day and we would highly recommend, Blue Lagoon Cruises .  The staff was fantastic, the drinks were flowing, the lunch was awesome and we got to spend a couple hours admiring Santorini from the water!

Always taking an opportunity for an action shot!

The staff was so helpful in capturing a few shots

Seeing the rocks up-close provide a different vantage point than from above!

Picturesque Towns – Every corner you turn, there are areas that are postcard perfect!

The fact that the town is built on the side of a cliff is pretty awesome!

Greek Cuisine – We loved the meat, fresh veggies and cheese that were part of the cuisine here!  We especially loved the Saganaki cheese which we ate as a starter for nearly every meal we had!  We especially loved our dinner at the Above & Beyond Restaurant which was located in the the Above Blue Suites.  It combined the incredible cuisine with a lovely sunset.

Above & Beyond Sunset Dining at the Above Blue Suites

Breakfast with a View – No words needed, just take a look below!

Breakfast at Aliko Suites

Breakfast view at Above Blue Suites

Breakfast at Absolute Bliss Suites

Expensive – While it is beautiful and generally the staff works hard here, we found the rooms and activities to be very expensive.  We were extremely disappointed when our first night we found there were overgrown weeds blocking our view.  We paid good money for that view and it was poorly maintained (also the reason there are so many properties mentioned in the post, the hotel moved us to sister properties but we had to move around since there were only random days available).

Hot Tubs – For an additional splurge you can get a “hot” tub on your balcony.  Why is the hot in quotes?  Well they are luke warm at best due to the fact they are not covered and there is a maximum temperature setting that is simply not that warm.  Additionally, since the rooms are so close together, the jets stopped working in the early evening so it didn’t bother other neighboring guests.

Hazy Views – While we know you can’t control the weather, we learned that more often than not, the views here are hazy.  It’s rare to have a fully clear view.

“Cooking” Class – When you take a 3-course cooking class and one of the courses is Greek Salad!? Now I know it’s a popular menu item, however, Amanda can’t even cook but at least she knows how to chop a few vegetables.

Sad looking donkeys – We are far from animal activists however the donkeys on the island are just sad.  They seem tourtured and sick as they carry tourists up and down the steep side of the mountain. We considered it before going however after seeing the donkeys in person, we could not support it.

Greek Wine – Ok, I will say it… Greek Wine is terrible!  We took a wine tour which included some local Greek wine tastings.  We looked at each other wondering, what is that strange flavor we are noticing? Finally on wine number three, I had to ask what the hell we were tasting!  The guide told us that all of the wines were aged in stainless steel barrels which provided no transfer of flavor, only grapes.  Well I hate to burst your bubble, but stainless steel was the flavor we tasted. If you know of a Greek wine that tastes good, please let us know.  We currently avoid Greek wine’s on menus because of our stainless steel experience.

Have you been to Santorini? Would you return or was it was one-time stop for you?  Any other pros or cons to add to our list?

-Brian & Amanda

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Hubby and I were in Santorini earlier this year… I really really loved the place. Like it was out of a postcard! Loved your post and the pictures. Totally agree with everything on the list especially the donkeys! They’re giant… and scary looking! I couldn’t get myself to get on one… walked it all.

Thanks for stopping by! We walked it all as well, I admire the staff who walks up and down the steep stairs each day and sometimes carrying heavy loads! I’m sure they all have strong legs 🙂

Haha! Yes… I’m sure they do. Those steps are slippery! Poor hubby slipped and broke his watch :(… They really need to do something about that.

Wow! You take amazing pictures. I think you have captured the spirit of the trip perfectly. I , too, love a good food shot – and with those views behind– wow!! Hubby and I plan our trips a few years in advance and we are thinking Greece in 2018. I’ve pinned your post to keep in mind. Thanks!

Thank you for the compliments! Wow, good for you on planning in advance! I would recommend going to a couple islands to have contrasting experiences to a more popular destination such as Santorini and one of the more secluded islands as well.

Great photos guys! I’m not an animal activist either, but looking at that donkey made me remember of my trip to Indonesia – I went to an island where cars and motorbikes are prohibited and guess what they use to carry the tourists and heavy stuff – horses – better said ponies – poor creatures – some people call themselves travelers, but don’t even know what it means…

I invite you to check out my VIDEO REPORT from my short visit in TOKYO

http://www.travelekspert.com/2015/09/tokyo-experience-movie.html

Thank you! I wouldn’t have ridden the ponies either.

Well Santorini is super expensive especially if you are looking for a room with a view. There are more budget friendly hotels in the inland or in the east part of the city. As for the wines I cannot help you because I’m no expert, but Santorini has some of the best wines in Greece, especially Nychteri and Vinsanto. Also there are many different wineries in Santorini. Boutaris, Sigalas and Santo Wines being the best ones.

I am sure there are budget friendly properties however we wanted to splurge to experience the views, sunsets and breakfasts from our room.

We have been to a couple of Greek Islands but never Santorini. David hates crowds and can’t bear the thought of somewhere so popular with tourists, but your photos do make it look very tempting. I applaud you for taking up the issue of weeds blocking your view with your hotel. It is so often just easier to put up with poor accommodation and just determine never to go back.

If he doesn’t like crowds, Santorini would not be enjoyable in July (that’s when we were there)….not sure if off-months are better. Thanks for your compliments, we felt a bit silly to complain about weeds but an unobstructed view should have been included with the hefty price tag. Luckily the hotel was accommodating and offered stays at their sister properties.

You had me at Saganaki! One of my favourite Greek dishes…

Thanks for a balanced review of Santorini. I’m glad to hear that the views “truly are as stunning in real life as the pictures portray”…as it’s the views that attract me. But it’s good to know all the pros and cons.

We were introduced to Saganaki during our time there and now we cannot visit a Greek restaurant without ordering it! Although it doesn’t taste quite as good as it did in the country!

We knew Santorini was expensive but went to see it. It is stunningly beautiful but of all the islands we visited we found it the most touristy, the most crowded, and the most expensive. We loved Naxos. It was soooo relaxing, inexpensive and friendly. And the food was just unbelievable. Sitting by a little taverna by the seas eating just caught fish and drinking wine. Everywhere we went you given something extra for free- an appetiser to try, an extra glass of wine, dessert an after dinner digestive. Something to say thanks for coming and introduce you to something else about their island.

Naxos sounds incredible! We went to Milos during our time in Greece and preferred it to Santorini for many of the same reasons you mentioned – less touristy, cheaper, more friendly and authentic food! We will check it out next time, thanks for the tip!

My husband and me visited Santorini too, a few years ago and felt exactly the same. We also spent a week in Naxos, which is yes, far less pretty, but also far more authentic, cheaper and more fun in general. Honestly, I felt quite bored on Santorini. Have a great Sunday, found you guys through #WeekendWanderlust

Glad to hear we weren’t the only ones to have this view of Santorini! We also spent a few days in Milos and we preferred it to Santorini because of many of the same views you have of Naxos – more authentic, cheaper and the staff was much more friendly! We will have to check out Naxos next time 🙂

We went to Santorini on our honeymoon – thought it was beautiful. We didn’t take any cooking class but I agree Greek salad is really lame as a course. Especially considering how much great Greek food there is and the variety of their dishes. I’d tourist hordes to your list of cons — wow! that sunset in Oia is packed every night.

What a wonderful location for a honeymoon! Yes, we preferred enjoying the sunset from our balcony. We would recommend that type of room for at least 1 or 2 nights for anyone who goes there.

Okay, well I AM an animal activist and I feel terrible for those donkeys! We shouldn’t force animals to do things like this, how awful. I’m glad that you were completely honest in this blog post about what you liked and didn’t like. I’m glad you were able to see so many good things though and had a nice time! Those views certainly are gorgeous. Thanks for linking up with #WeekendWanderlust!

Glad you appreciated the honesty of our pros and cons. It’s worth the visit just to experience the views!

What a beautiful place to share and I’m so glad you shared your view on the donkeys. I couldn’t agree more, so very sad to see.

Santorini is on my bucket list. I love how you laid out both the pros and cons. It’s good information and I found it very helpful.

Santorini is on our bucket list – love how you listed the pros and cons. Will stay away from the Greek wines for sure and the donkey rides.

Reblogged this on Concierge Librarian .

I agreed with you on a few points. Imerovigli is the perfect Oia alternative minus the crowds! We had an awesome AirBNB within walking distance, but if my hubs liked swimming, I wish we would have splurged on a place with a wonderful pool view. 🙂 I was unimpressed with the Greek wine and loved the saganaki, as well! Not what I had imagined, but glad for the experience.

[…] Brian and Amanda of Eat Work Travel […]

Visiting Santorini in August 2017 my wife and I stayed at the Petite Palace. What an awesome experience it was from the moment we stepped into the foyer. The guest relations officer explained about the different activities and planned our first 2 days which included a massage, sunset cruise and a guided tour of the island.

[…] Can you say bucket list vacation?  This has been on my list forever! I am sure everyone has seen the gorgeous photos of the towns built on cliffs with the blue, blue waters. Those photos are reason enough to want to visit.  It’s like another world! The information here mostly came from this blog. […]

I visited Santorini twice and I was bothered by the crowd and the extreme hot (in September!). I was born in southern Italy so I am used to hot summers but Santorini was too hot even for me! That I didn’t expect (crowds instead I did and unfortunately I wasn’t deluded).

On the contrary, I had a pleasurable experience with Greek wines. I had one in Athens (can’t remember the name, sorry) that was fresh and floral, a true boon on a hot summer day. Specifically of Santorini, Assyrtiko-based wines are generally very good, the grape being appreciated worldwide now for its dryness and citrus flavours. I would retry a wine based on such a grape, can’t believe you didn’t appreciate it 🙂

[…] Eat Work Travel […]

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