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Colombia Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 2, 2024, colombia - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with updates to the country summary.

Reconsider travel due to  crime  and  terrorism . Exercise increased caution due to civil unrest  and  kidnapping . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not Travel to:

• Arauca, Cauca (excluding Popayán), and Norte de Santander departments due to crime and terrorism.
• The Colombia-Venezuela border region due to crime, kidnapping, and risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela from Colombia.  

Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, assault, and armed robbery, is widespread. Organized criminal activities, such as extortion, robbery, and kidnapping, are common in some areas.

Terrorist groups and criminal organizations continue operating and carrying out attacks in Colombia. They may attack with little or no warning, targeting transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, police stations, military facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, airports, other public areas, and U.S. government facilities.

Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country and can be about a variety of political or economic issues. They can shutdown roads and highways, often without prior notice or estimated reopening timelines. Demonstrations and road closures may significantly reduce access to public transportation and may disrupt travel within and between cities. Protests can become violent and can result in fatalities and injuries.

U.S. direct-hire government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

• They are not permitted to travel by road between most cities.
• Colombia’s land border areas are off-limits to U.S. government personnel unless specifically authorized.
• They may not use motorcycles.
• They may not hail street taxis or use public buses.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Colombia.

If you decide to travel to Colombia:

• Avoid protest areas and crowds.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
• Keep a low profile.
• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Colombia.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Arauca, Cauca, and Norte de Santander Departments – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Violent crime, including armed robbery and homicide, is widespread. Terrorist groups are active in some parts.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens as U.S. government-personnel travel to these areas is severely restricted due to security concerns.

Colombia - Venezuela Border – Level 4: Do Not Travel

U.S. citizens are advised not to travel to the border of Colombia and Venezuela. U.S. citizens are at risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela.

The Colombia-Venezuela border is not clearly marked, and U.S. citizens should not go near the border due to the risk of crossing into Venezuela accidentally.

U.S. citizens attempting to enter Venezuela without a visa have been charged with terrorism and other serious crimes and detained for long periods. For more information, see the Venezuela Travel Advisory.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Travel Advisory Levels

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Soaring Andean summits, unspoiled Caribbean coast, enigmatic Amazon jungle and cryptic archaeological ruins. Colombia boasts all of South America's allure and more.

Best Time to Visit

Best places to visit, leave the planning to a local expert.

Experience the real Colombia. Let a local expert handle the planning for you.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Museo del Oro

Bogotá's most famous museum and one of the most fascinating in South America, the Gold Museum contains more than 55,000 pieces of gold and other materials…

Piedra del Peñol

Also known as El Peñon de Guatapé, thanks to the fierce rivalry between the towns it straddles, this 200m-high granite monolith rises from near the edge…

Parque Arqueológico

Cauca & Huila

This 78-hectare archaeological park is 2.5km west of the town of San Agustín. There are over 130 statues in the park in total, either found in situ or…

Cartagena's old city is its principal attraction, particularly the inner walled town, consisting of the historical districts of El Centro and San Diego…

Museo Casa de la Memoria

This harrowing museum dedicated to the urban conflict in Medellín is a must-visit for travelers wanting to fully understand the city (and Colombia). There…

Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy

One of Colombia's most spectacular national parks, PNN El Cocuy is mostly made up of a diverse ecosystem known as the páramo. This glacially formed,…

La Comuna 13

Once one of the most dangerous neighborhoods in Medellín, the Comuna 13, which clings to the mountainside above the San Javier metro station, has…

Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas

The greatest fortress ever built by the Spaniards in any of their colonies, the Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas still dominates an entire section of…

Top picks from our travel experts

14 best experiences in colombia in 2024.

Desierto de Tatacoa

Technically not a desert but a landscape of red and gray rock, sculpted by ancient waterways, the Desierto de Tatacoa is one of Colombia's most unique…

Cabo San Juan del Guía

Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona

Cabo San Juan del Guía is a beautiful cape with a knockout beach. It's also by far the most crowded area of the park, although lack of road access deters…

Museo Botero

Even if you've never heard of Fernando Botero, you'll probably recognize some of his highly distinctive paintings of oversized (read: chubby) characters,…

Hacienda Venecia

Zona Cafetera

This hacienda has won numerous awards for its coffee. It offers a tour in English that includes an informative presentation about Colombian coffee, an…

Topa Tolondra

Popular with locals and travelers alike, this large salsa bar near Loma de la Cruz is always buzzing. The tables are pushed right up against the walls,…

Museo del Oro Zenú

This museum is like a miniature version of Bogotá's world-class gold museum, the Museo del Oro. Though small, it offers a fascinating collection of the…

Parque Nacional Natural (PNN) Los Nevados

One of Colombia's most awe-inspiring national parks, PNN Los Nevados encompasses 583 sq km of rugged terrain in the heart of the Colombian Andes. Its…

El Cerro de Moravia

The densely populated neighborhood of Moravia was once Medellín's municipal rubbish dump with an open-air mountain of trash surrounded by a large shanty…

Observatorio Astronómico Astrosur

Former Tatacoa Observatory resident astronomer Javier Rua Restrepo now runs his own observatory around 1km further away from town. He is a dynamic teacher…

Hacienda Guayabal

This slow-paced working coffee farm near Chinchiná is a great place to come and unwind while surrounded by cafetero culture. It runs an excellent tour…

Cañaveral is as far as you can go in the park by road. From the car park a trail leads west to Arrecifes and Cabo San Juan del Guía. The beaches in…

Parque Nacional Natural (PNN) Old Providence McBean Lagoon

Providencia

To protect the unique marine life here, a 10-sq-km nature reserve in the island's northeast was established in 1995. About 10% of the park's area covers a…

Scattered across the hills around the little town of San Andrés de Pisimbalá, Tierradentro's Parque Arqueológico includes four tomb sites, an above-ground…

Planning Tools

Expert guidance to help you plan your trip.

Best Things to Do

Colombia attracts record numbers of visitors with its incredible landscapes, vibrant cities and warm welcome. These are the top 14 things to do in 2024.

Things to Know

Have an unforgettable trip to Colombia with these planning tips on everything from transport to health, safety and etiquette.

Transportation

Colombia's landscape is stunning and impressive but those features can be hard to navigate on the ground. Here's how to get around Colombia.

Visa Requirements

With its warm, welcoming atmosphere and jaw-dropping national parks and beaches, Colombia is a joy to visit, Here's what you need to know about visas.

Money and Costs

Colombia is one of the best-value destinations in South America. Stretch your cash even further with our top tips on how to visit on a budget.

Best Road Trips

From incredible mountainous landscapes to stunning uncrowded beaches, Colombia has some once-in-a-lifetime road trips. Here are 5 of the best.

Traveling with Kids

Discover the family-friendly side of Colombia with these age-appropriate destinations and activities for unforgettable vacations with kids.

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Colombia and beyond

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Colombia Travel Guide

Last Updated: March 12, 2024

Colombia is fast becoming the travel highlight of South America. After decades of struggling with crime and cartels, Colombia has become a hub for digital nomads and budget backpackers. More and more people are visiting to soak up the sun and enjoy the country’s low cost of living.

I loved my time in the country. I had falsely assumed that six weeks would be enough to get a good sense of Colombia. After all, six weeks is a fair amount of time to spend anywhere.

But I was wrong. Given its size and the sheer number of activities, it was barely enough to scratch the surface. (Though I did manage to see a lot more than I thought I would!)

From unbelievable scenery and lush jungles (Colombia is home to 10% of the world’s biodiversity), beautiful beaches, incredible street are, stunning architecture, salsa dancing, delicious food and cutting edge culinary trends, the ancient sites of Tierradentro and San Agustín, hip cities like Medellín and Bogotá, Colombia is a travel paradise

I had such high expectations based on what I heard from other travelers, but the country lived up to all the hype. I wish I had more time there, but I’ll just have to go back!

This comprehensive Colombia travel guide gives you all the tips and tricks you need to plan your dream trip!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Colombia

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Colombia

1. Get lost in Bogotá

Bogotá is Colombia’s vibrant capital. The historic downtown, La Candelaria, is filled with bright colonial buildings, museums, restaurants, bars, churches, and centuries-old houses. The foodie scene in the city is incredible, with a lot of international options and cutting-edge gastronomy.

2. Explore Tierradentro National Park

Located in southwestern Colombia, Tierradentro is one of the most important archaeological sites in South America. It contains over 100 underground tombs dating from the 10th century BCE that are the only examples of their kind in the Americas. It takes a day or two to hike all the paths around the tombs.

3. Walk the Cocora Valley

The Cocora Valley is home to Colombia’s national tree, the wax palm, which grows nearly 200 feet tall. This area also has one of the most popular day hikes in the country. You’ll cross jungle rivers, visit a bird sanctuary, and enjoy some stellar views and forest scenery. The route takes about five hours to hike.

4. Fall in love with Medellín

Medellín is one of the fastest-growing cities in Colombia. It has enough activities and things to do to fill weeks on end: microbreweries, museums, walking tours, spacious parks, street art, food tours and markets, incredible nightlife, and more. I loved it so much I spent a few weeks here.

5. Trek to the Lost City

The Lost City was built around 800 CE and contains 169 terraces carved into the mountains. It’s one of the most beautiful treks in the country, and the site is older than Machu Picchu! To visit, you need to hire a tour operator (you can’t do it by yourself). Treks last 4-6 days and cost 1,150,000 COP.

Other Things to See and Do in Colombia

1. journey to isla gorgona.

Once a prison island, Isla Gorgona is now part of a national park that lies 48 kilometers (30 miles) off the Pacific coast just southwest of Cali . You’ll see snakes, bats, monkeys, and sloths and the boat journey over also offers some chances to see humpback whales, sharks, and giant sea turtles. The remains of the prison can be seen too. Admission to the park is 51,000 COP per person.

2. Visit San Agustín

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, San Agustín is a small mountain town in the southwest that’s home to hundreds of pre-Columbian statues and burial mounds. Its collection of religious monuments and megalithic sculptures is the largest in Latin America. You need at least one full day (two to see it all in-depth). Admission to the park is 25,000 COP per person.

3. Journey into the Amazon

The Amazon basin covers almost one-third of Colombia and is the perfect place to experience the jungle. Leticia is a town bordering Peru and Brazil and is considered the jumping-off point for jungle excursions and visiting the indigenous villages on the Amazon River. The regions of Guaviare, Putumayo, and Caqueta are also popular for birding, waterfall hikes, and white-water rafting trips. For trekking, most tours involve taking a boat up the river from Leticia and a stop off with an indigenous tribe before arriving at Amacayacu National Park to begin your trek. Prices vary depending on the duration of your trip but expect to pay at least 150,000 COP.

4. Go diving

Colombia is home to some excellent dive sites. The tropical waters around San Andrés and Providencia (both of which are just off the coast of Nicaragua) are home to all kinds of fish and coral species. Tayrona National Park is an ideal place to go if you’re interested in getting up close to some sunken ships, while Gorgona Island is another hotspot for marine life. Humpback whales are common around Gorgona Island between August and October, and it’s also the only place in Colombia to see whale sharks. Expect to pay around 200,000-300,000 COP for a two-tank dive.

5. Learn about coffee

Colombia is home to some of the world’s best coffee, and a tour of a plantation is the best way to find out how your morning brew gets from farm to cup. Salento is the best base for doing coffee tours as it’s one of the oldest towns in the coffee-growing region. The Finca El Ocaso Salento plantation offers one of the most in-depth visits for learning about how the entire process works. Even if you’re not a coffee drinker (I’m not) it’s worth taking a tour to learn about this important industry. Tours start from 25,000 COP.

6. Take in the chaos of Cali

As Colombia’s third-largest city, Cali is the center of the sugar and coffee industry for the country, as well as being host to a terrific nightlife. The city is also the salsa capital of the world and there are tons of places to learn how to salsa dance here. Be sure to also relax in the famous Plaza de los Poetas (Square of the Poets), a park filled with life-like statues of local poets and visit the Iglesia de la Ermita (Ermita Church), one of the city’s most striking pieces of architecture thanks to its 20th-century Gothic design. Eat at the restaurants on Ave 9N in Granada, and try some chuleta valluna (a delicious Colombian dish of breaded and marinated fried pork cutlets).

7. Day trip to Popayán

Popayán rivals Cartagena as Colombia’s most impressive colonial town. It’s known as La Ciudad Blanca (The White City) because all the buildings are painted white. Popayán is also a college town (there are three universities here), and it has produced 17 presidents too. I really loved the slow pace of life and the surprisingly robust food scene here (eat at La Cosecha Parrillada, Restaurante Italiano y Pizzeria, La Fresa, and Mora de Castilla). While you don’t need a lot of time here (take the walking tour, climb the hill, see the churches, and you’re done), I do suggest staying longer to enjoy the slow pace of life. So much of Colombia is go-go-go; it’s nice to find a place that’s more “stay and relax awhile.”

8. Dance and party through Carnival

It may not be Rio de Janeiro, but Colombia has a great Carnival season. Although the Carnival in Barranquilla (which is the largest) takes place in February, Pasto and Manizales offer carnivals in the first week of January. The Carnaval de Blanco y Negro in Manizales is a wild few days of revelry (make sure you bring old black and white clothes if you attend as you’re certain to get doused in flour, paint, and foam!).

9. Do some extreme sports in San Gil

San Gil, located 300 kilometers (186 miles) north of Bogotá, is considered the outdoors capital of the country. Extreme sports fans love it here. You can go white-water rafting, paragliding, caving, rappelling, jungle trekking, and more here. Prices vary but expect to pay around 80,000 COP for paragliding and closer to 200,000 COP for a white-water rafting trip.

10. Relax in Tayrona National Park

Located on Colombia’s Caribbean coast, Tayrona boasts long stretches of golden beaches lined with coconut palms and a dense rainforest with lots of easy day hikes. I highly suggest you start early at the big entrance at El Zaino and exit the park through Calabazo. This underused route takes a whole day, and once you pass the Cabo San Juan campground, you get the last half of the trail to yourself. Tayrona is also home to over 20 dive sites, including shipwrecks and coral reefs, and two-tank dives are as little as 300,000 COP. For some beach time, head to picturesque Cabo San Juan. At the end of the sandy stretch of beach is a lookout point, topped with a hut of hammocks.

11. Head to the Providencia and San Andrés Islands

These islands, which are actually closer to Nicaragua than Colombia, are considered some of the most unspoiled places in the Caribbean. They have white-sand beaches, stunningly clear blue water, and few crowds (though, thanks to some recent press, Providencia is becoming a lot busier). Try to make it when tens of thousands of black crabs migrate to the sea, which happens twice a year for 1-2-weeks between April and July. It’s not always easy to nail the timing but the sight is truly something to see! As mentioned, the region is also perfect for diving.

12. Visit Guatapé

This pueblo is one of the most picturesque towns in Colombia and one of the most colorful in the world as most of the traditional homes have murals painted on the bottom half of their façades that depict animals, people, and shapes. Most people come to climb the steep (and difficult) staircase to the top of the monolithic Rock of Guatapé (La Piedra) for some of the best views in the country. Guatapé is a long day trip from Medellín (hostels in the city organize them throughout the week), so I recommend trying to spend at least a night here so you aren’t as rushed and can enjoy the area a little more.

13. Hike in Chingaza National Park

This is one of the biggest nature reserves in Colombia, home to more than 1,000 plant species and 187 bird species. Here you can learn about the Páramo ecosystem (an alpine tundra ecosystem) and how it affects the global water system. (Fun fact: Nearly 80% of Bogotá’s water supply comes from Chingaza.) If you’re going to hike, one of the best routes is the challenging hike to the summit of Lagunas de Siecha.

14. Hike in Minca

Minca is located in the foothills of the Sierra de Santa Marta Mountains. Once a sleepy backpacker town, it’s now a hot spot for tourists escaping the oppressive heat on the Caribbean coast who want to do some quiet hikes. One of the best hikes here is to Los Pinos, but it isn’t easy and takes 6-8 hours (though it’s worth the effort). Just make sure you bring lots of water and start early so you don’t get stuck in the dark.

15. Visit Cartagena

Cartagena is one of the most visited destinations in Colombia, thanks to a lot of direct flights and cruise ship visits. The city was founded by the Spanish in 1533 (though there were indigenous settlements in the area as far back as 4,000 BCE) It’s famed for its Old Town, a maze of cobbled alleys, flower-covered balconies, and large churches on spacious plazas. Despite the crowds (and there are a lot of crowds), I really enjoyed Cartagena. While there aren’t a lot of tourist activities (you can do most of them in a single day), what makes it a wonderful place to visit is just that: it’s somewhere you can slow down, relax, and gorge on the phenomenal food!

16. Take a free walking tour

One of the first things I do when I arrive in a new city is to take a free walking tour. It’s the best way to see the highlights and connect with a local guide who can answer all your questions. All the major cities have free walking tours in English that provide a solid introduction to the country. Just make sure to tip your guide at the end!

  For information on specific destinations in Colombia, check out these guides:

• Bogotá Travel Guide
• Cali Travel Guide
• Cartagena Travel Guide
• Medellín Travel Guide
• Santa Marta Travel Guide

Colombia Travel Costs

Accommodation – Most hostel dorm rooms in Colombia cost 30,000-45,000 COP per night, though in some cities and towns you can find them as low 15,000 COP. Private hostel rooms cost around 40,000 COP, though during the high season and in major metropolitan areas, it can be double that or even more. Free Wi-Fi and self-catering facilities are common, and many hostels also include breakfast.

Budget hotels in Colombia cost around 60,000 COP per night. On the coast and in the high season, however, most places are closer to around 120,000 COP. If you’re looking to stay at some of the really lovely boutique hotels the country has to offer, expect to pay around 650,000 COP or more a night.

Airbnb is available in the larger cities, with private rooms starting around 50,000 COP per night but going as high as 150,000 COP if you don’t book early. For an entire home or apartment, prices start at 150,000 COP but average closer to 280,000 COP.

There aren’t many campgrounds in Colombia, but hostels and guesthouses sometimes let you pitch a tent on their property. They charge you as much as a dorm bed though. Avoid wild camping here as it isn’t very safe.

Food – Colombian food is a blend of indigenous, Caribbean, and European traditions. While ingredients and popular dishes vary by region, common staples include maize, potato, cassava, rice, and all kinds of tropical fruit (dragon fruit, papaya, guava, passionfruit). Fried plantains, chicken soup, tamales, empanadas, meat pies, and roasted piglet are just some of the delicious popular dishes you’ll encounter.

A meal at a restaurant serving local food costs between 10,000-15,000 COP in the major cities and about 6,000-10,000 COP in the countryside. You can also find a lot of cheap food like empanadas for 2,500 COP (they make the best snack food). An arepa on the street is about 3,000-5,000 COP. Ceviche, which is popular throughout the country, costs around 15,000 COP.

Most Western restaurants cost 20,000-30,000 COP for a main dish. For fast food (think McDonald’s), expect to pay 15,000-20,000 COP for a combo meal.

Beer at the bar can be found for as little as 4,000 COP but you’re likely to pay double at a backpacker bar. Cocktails, which are becoming really popular here, cost around 20,000 COP.

Grocery shopping is very cheap, costing about 80,000-100,000 COP per week for staples like rice, beans, produce, and some meat or seafood. Most hostels have kitchens so you can make yourself breakfast and sandwiches to lower your food costs.

Backpacking Colombia Suggested Budgets

If you are backpacking Colombia, my suggested budget is 115,000 COP per day. This assumes you’re staying in a hostel dorm, cooking some meals and eating cheap street food, taking public transportation to get around, limiting your drinking, and sticking to mostly free or cheap activities like free walking tours and enjoying nature.

On a mid-range budget of 235,000 COP per day, you can stay in a budget hotel or private Airbnb, eat out for all your meals, enjoy a few drinks, take some guided tours, take a couple of cheap domestic flights, and do more paid activities like visiting museums and taking a food tour.

On a “luxury” budget of 500,000 COP per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink more, take more domestic flights, and do whatever tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages – some days you spend more, some days you spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in COP.

Colombia Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Colombia is generally an inexpensive destination to visit. Accommodation is cheap unless you are staying at major hotel chains. There are a ton of markets with cheap food, local attractions are affordable, and buses are cheap. But if you want to save even more, here are some extra ways to save money in Colombia:

• Eat like the locals – It’s easy to eat on a budget here if you stick to local Colombian food. Street food is super cheap, allowing you to fill up on a budget. Skip the fancy restaurants and Western food.
• Avoid drinking cocktails – Colombia has a lot of awesome cocktail bars now — especially in Medellín — but these drinks are expensive, usually costing around 20,000 COP (sometimes up to 30,000 COP). If you’re on a budget, skip the cocktails and stick to beer.
• Cook your food – While local food is really cheap, you can also save some money by grocery shopping. It’s not as glamorous but shopping for some of your meals will help you cut costs so you can afford to eat out more here and there.
• Avoid the hostels on the Caribbean coast – The hostels on the Caribbean coast were pretty lackluster. They were expensive and didn’t have great facilities, especially the bigger “resort” ones in beachside towns like Palomino. Instead, you can find comparatively cheap budget hotels on Booking.com for less than a private room in a hostel (and only slightly more than a dorm bed).
• Avoid “Gringolands” – Everything where the gringos cluster are is going to be double its normal price. Avoid staying in areas with lots of tourists and expats (like Poblado in Medellín, Cartagena’s Old Town, or Park 93 in Bogotá) since you’ll end up paying more for everything.
• Stay with a local – Couchsurfing connects you with locals who not only give you a free place to stay but can share their insider tips and advice. It’s the best way to save money and connect with a local.
• Fly Viva Air – If you’re planning to fly around Colombia, the best deals are on Viva Air. It has the cheapest fares in the country (though it flies to the fewest places). It’s best to book a few weeks in advance. (LATAM and Avianca, the two major carriers, also have deals sometimes so check their websites too.)
• Use miles and points – Get to Colombia by using your miles to fly Avianca (which is part of Star Alliance). There are also a lot of hotel chains in Colombia where you can use points too. If you have miles and/or points, you can burn through a lot of them in Colombia — and the redemption rates are excellent! And if you want to learn how to start earning miles for free travel, this post can show you how to get started!
• Avoid the airline surcharge – Non-Colombians are charged higher airfare prices than locals. If you look at the non-local version of the website, you won’t see the super saver cheap fares. To get around this, load up the local Spanish versions of an airlines’ website. Then use your browser extension to translate the pages and book away! This gives you the lower, Colombian prices, and no one will challenge you at check-in about your fare.
• Take Uber – Uber is the cheapest way to get around Bogotá, Cali, and Medellín. That said, Uber is actually illegal so don’t sit in the back seat or you might get stopped. I also like to tip the Uber drivers here, since the fares are so cheap and they are taking a risk. But all the drivers I met did this out of necessity — they couldn’t pay their bills if it weren’t for Uber.
• Haggle with taxi drivers – There are no meters in Colombia. While prices from the airports are regulated and non-negotiable, everything else is just a matter of your bargaining skills. If you’re going to take taxis, haggle before you get in the car.
• Take free walking tours – Most major and medium-sized cities in Colombia have free walking tours. They are a good way to see the city on a budget and connect with a guide who can answer all your questions. My favorites include Free Walking Tour Cartagena, Free Walking Tour Bogotá, and Real City Tours Medellín.
• Pack a water bottle – The tap water here is generally safe to drink so bring a water bottle with you to avoid buying single-use plastic. My preferred bottle is LifeStraw , which has built-in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Colombia

Looking for a budget-friendly place to stay? Here are some of my favorite accommodations in Colombia:

• Media Luna (Cartagena)
• Republica Hostel Cartagena (Cartagena)
• Los Patios Hostel Boutique (Medellín)
• Hostel Rango Boutique
• Sugar Cane Hostel (Medellín)
• Selina (Bogotá)
• The Cranky Croc Hostel (Bogotá)
• La Brisa Loca (Santa Marta)
• Dreamer Santa Marta (Santa Marta)
• Hostel Masaya Santa Marta (Santa Marta)
• Viajero Cali Hostel & Salsa School (Cali)
• Oasis Cali Hostel (Cali)

How to Get Around Colombia

Public Transportation – Local transportation is cheap here. The metro in Medellín is only around 2,500 COP for a one-way fare. Local buses are the most common type of transportation in towns and cities. The fare is usually between 1,000-2,500 COP.

Colectivo – A colectivo in Colombia is a minibus, a shared taxi, or a large Jeep (and really, anything else that gets you around). These are run by private owners and are used mostly for short journeys between towns. You have to negotiate the price ahead of time. Since they’re faster and more direct than regular buses, they’re also more expensive.

It’s very common for travelers to use a colectivo . Drivers usually yell out destinations as they pass on the streets, or they approach you to see if you’re going their way.

Bus – Intercity buses are the most common way to get around Colombia. A bus from Bogotá to Medellín costs around 52,500 and takes around 9 hours while a bus to Quito, Ecuador from Bogotá costs around 181,000 COP and takes over 24 hours. Medellín to Manizales is 31,000 COP and Salento to Cali is 59,000 COP. On average, expect to spend 20,000-40,000 COP for a bus.

Companies like Expreso Palmira and Expreso Trejos are reliable companies, and they make it easy to research schedules and fares on their websites.

Flying – Budget airlines are often cheaper than buses in Colombia, so make sure to search for flights to compare prices. Viva has the cheapest flights (though they also have strict luggage restrictions). A flight from Bogotá to Medellín, for example, can be found for as little as 55,000 COP! Book early to find the best deals.

Train – There are no trains in Colombia.

Car rental – Cars can be rented for as little as 90,000 COP per day, though you don’t need one to get around the cities. Additionally, since break-ins are common I’d avoid renting a car unless you’re doing a specific trip beyond the cities. Drivers need to be at least 21 and have an International Driving Permit.

When to Go to Colombia

Colombia’s location near the equator keeps the climate pretty consistent throughout the year, with average daily temperatures hovering around 24°C (75°F) near the coast and 7-17°C (45-63°F) at higher elevations.

The peak season for tourism is from December to March, as well as the week before Easter (Semana Santa). Prices are most expensive during this time, but the country overall is fairly dry. If you’ve come to have fun, time your visit for the Carnival in Barranquilla, which takes place every February. This is the biggest Carnival, but Pasto and Manizales also have lively carnivals in the first week of January.

The rainy season varies per region. In the mountainous Andean area, there are two dry and two wet seasons. The driest months occur from December-March and then July-August. In Southern Colombia, rainfall is more frequent, but the showers never last long.

If you’re planning on doing a bit of everything in Colombia — from hiking in the mountains to lounging on beaches and visiting ruins — December to March is definitely the best time to visit so you can take advantage of ideal conditions all across the country. Just be prepared for bigger crowds.

How to Stay Safe in Colombia

Colombia requires a lot of caution. On the whole, it’s generally safe and you’re not going to get kidnapped or anything. But there is still a lot of petty crime in the country, especially at night.

In fact, there’s a local expression about this in Colombia: “No dar papaya” (Don’t give papaya). Essentially, it means that you shouldn’t have something “sweet” out in the open (a phone, computer, watch, etc.) that would make you a target. Keep your valuables hidden, don’t wander around places you shouldn’t at night, don’t flash money around, avoid coming out of nightlife spots alone at night, etc.

Simply put: Don’t put yourself in a position where people can take advantage of you.

Do not do drugs here. You’re going to get a lot of offers but don’t be one of those people. First, it’s a huge insult to Colombians, who are trying to shed their drug-related past and don’t want to be associated with the cartels. Second, it’s illegal (although small amounts of cocaine and marijuana are decriminalized). Third, there’s a lot of violence associated with it, and you can end up in some bad situations. Don’t do drugs here.

You should also use caution when withdrawing money from an ATM. Avoid the ATMs on the street if possible and go into the bank to use the ATM. That way you can put your money away discreetly without being watched.

If you are eating out, keep your backpack on your lap or place your foot or a chair leg through a strap. It is very common for someone to try and snatch your bag so keep it secure at all times.

If you’re worried about getting ripped off you can read about common travel scams to avoid here. There’s a lot so keep an eye out!

Look for hotels or hostels with 24-hour security. You always want someone around in case you need assistance.

Always trust your gut instinct. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID. Forward your itinerary along to loved ones so they’ll know where you are.

If you experience an emergency and need assistance, dial 123.

Because of the current situation in Venezuela, it’s a good idea to avoid the border towns of Cúcuta and Maicao.

For more in-depth coverage of how to stay safe in Colombia, check out this post we wrote that answers some frequently asked questions and concerns.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance protects you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Colombia Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Colombia Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Colombia travel and continue planning your trip:

Where to Stay in Bogotá: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

Where to Stay in Medellín: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

Is Colombia Safe to Visit?

How Much Does it Cost to Travel Colombia?

14 Things to Do in Medellín (and the ONE thing NOT to do!)

My 21 Favorite Places to Visit in Colombia

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Travel Guide Colombia

Book your individual trip , stress-free with local travel experts

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Home to a traumatic but rich history, stunning scenery and some of the continent’s most welcoming and sophisticated people, Colombia is a natural draw for travellers to South America. Despite its four-decade-long civil war and reputation for violence, improved security conditions have led to a sharp increase in tourism.

Facts about Colombia

Where to go in colombia, outdoor activities in colombia, colombia’s festival planner, plan colombia, tailor-made travel itineraries for colombia, created by local experts.

7 days  / from 1284 USD

Unforgettable Colombia

Spend your first days in Colombia exploring its capital city Bogotá before heading further to the coast: Cartagena and Santa Marta will be next on the agenda. From wandering the historic city center to hiking the jungles to a virgin beach, Colombia will be an unforgettable trip!

18 days  / from 3664 USD

Colombia: music & arts explored

If you are a lover of the arts than look no further. This trip will bring you culture, art, architecture, music and dance: visit local markets and workshops, admire the graffiti in Bogotá, discover historical city centers and “Fondas” – local bars with exotic decoration and typical Colombian music.

10 days  / from 4650 USD

Colombia for nature & adventure lovers

Do you like adventure and nature? Then you're in luck, this trip combines the best of both. Go horse riding through the Risaralda valley and join a bike tour through Cartagena, visit the beautiful Cocora Valley and discover the Coffee Cultural Landscape. There's something for everyone!

Tailor-made trips for   Colombia

Foreigners and Colombians alike are now far more able to explore this thrilling paradise of cloudforested mountains, palm-fringed beaches and gorgeous colonial cities. The only country in South America to border both the Pacific and the Caribbean, Colombia offers a huge range of ecosystems, from the Amazon rainforest near Leticia to the snowcapped mountains of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and the tropical islands of San Andrés and Providencia.

Population 46.3 million

Languages Spanish (official), plus various indigenous languages

Currency Colombian peso (C$ or COP$)

Capital Bogotá (population: 7.6 million)

International phone code 57

Time zone GMT -5hr

Cosmopolitan Bogotá is, like most capitals, a busy commercial centre, with a vibrant cultural scene and festive nightlife. The two other major cities, Medellín and Cali, are also lively but less overwhelming. Better still are the small towns scattered throughout the country that could turn out to be the highlight of your visit. Popayán and Mompox, for example, are famed for raucous Semana Santa (Easter week) celebrations, and Mompox has a timeless beauty to it. Colombia’s coffee-growing region, the Zona Cafetera, offers breathtaking walks in the foothills where the bean is grown, accommodation in authentic fincas (coffee farms) and excellent trekking.

Most visitors make time – and rightfully so – to head north to the Caribbean for the sun. Just a stone’s throw from the beach, the walled city of Cartagena is the biggest Spanish colonial port in South America. A few hours east, the less scenic Santa Marta and fishing village of Taganga are near Parque Nacional Tayrona, whose picturesque sandy beaches are unrivalled. The two are also great bases for a five-day trek to the archeological ruins of La Ciudad Perdida, the Lost City.

Ciudad Perdida, Lost City © Shutterstock

Almost un-Colombian in their feel, the remote Caribbean islands of San Andrés and Providencia both offer great diving, crystal-clear waters and – particularly in Providencia’s case – a unique Raizal culture.

As you head north from Bogotá through the Andes to Bucaramanga, picturesque colonial villages like Villa de Leyva give way to more tropical, river-fed bastions of adventure tourism such as San Gil.

In the southeast, Colombia’s stake of the Amazon, centred on Leticia, may not be as well known as Peru’s or Brazil’s but it offers a slice of jungle adventure and a gateway into the neighbouring countries. The southwest, near Popayán, boasts some wonderful scenery as well as the monumental stone statues and burial chambers of the forgotten cultures of San Agustín and Tierradentro.

Discover more places in Colombia

• North of Bogotá Travel Guide
• The Pacific coast Travel Guide
• San Andrés and Providencia Travel Guide
• The southwest Travel Guide

Adrenaline junkies might hyperventilate when they discover Colombia. From almost every vantage point there’s a snowcapped peak to climb, an untamed river to ride or some sunken coral reef to explore.

Colombia’s waters are a good (and cheap) place to learn to scuba dive. All along its 3000km of coastline, but especially around Santa Marta and Taganga, and also on the islands of San Andres and Providencia – home to the world’s third-largest barrier reef – operators offer week-long PADI certification courses for around COP$650,000. Be sure to enquire about the reputation of dive operators before signing up, check their PADI or NAUI accreditation, the instructor-to-student ratio and ask for recommendations from other divers. Snorkelling is also particularly good on the islands.

There is a concentration of Class II–IV rapids among the many rivers in the departamento of Santander – three intersect near San Gil – that offer some spectacular challenges to white-water rafting enthusiasts, while the river near San Agustin gives you a somewhat tamer ride.

Hiking in Colombia is second to none: there are demanding week-long adventures in Parque Nacional de Cocuy, jungle treks to the spectacular ruins of Ciudad Perdida, and shorter but no less attractive rambles around Manizales and Salento in coffee country.

Football is the national sport and Colombians have a reputation for being some of South America’s most skilled players. Cycling is also a common passion – the mountainous land here is made for rugged biking – and Colombians regularly compete in the Tour de France.

Bogota © Shutterstock

Colombia knows how to party and does so year-round. You can join in the following:

January Carnaval de Blancos y Negros . Pasto’s un-PC celebrations dating back to the days of slavery, with revellers with whitened and blackened faces throwing chalk and flour over each other.

February Carnaval de Barranquilla . Second-biggest carnival in South America, complete with parades, dancing, drinking and music, held forty days before Easter

March Semana Santa . Holy Week celebrated with nighttime processions by the faithful; particularly impressive in Popayán and Mompox

June/July Rock al Parque . Massive free thee-day pop/rock/funk/metal/reggae concert in Bogotá’s Parque Simón Bolívar.

August Feria de las Flores . Medellín’s big bash, culminating in a parade of peasants bearing flowers down from the mountains.

September Festival Mundial de Salsa . Cali’s salsa festival, with the hottest moves on show at the Teatro al Aire Libre Los Cristales

November Reinado Nacional de Belleza . Cartagena crowns Miss Colombia amid parades, street dancing and music

December Feria de Cali . Epic street parties.

On August 7, 2010, Juan Manuel Santos was inaugurated as the fortieth president of Colombia, following a failed attempt by former President Álvaro Uribe to run for an unprecedented third term in office. Uribe was first elected in 2002 on a platform of law and order and turned to the US for help in dealing with the country’s perpetual cycle of violence by tipping the military balance in their favour. Under Plan Colombia , the US has committed around US$7 billion in foreign aid, most of it to the military, to root out illegal drug trafficking and the guerrilla protectors that allow it to blossom. Largely intended to eradicate the growing of coca , Plan Colombia funded crop spraying on a large scale. Since the early 2000s coca production has declined dramatically – with the security situation improving as well – and Peru has now surpassed Colombia in coca production. However, coca farming has also adapted, for example by being planted in smaller areas, and the people who suffer the most from Plan Colombia have often been the impoverished farmers whose food crops have been sprayed alongside the coca plants and who have received no compensation from the Colombian government. Under Uribe drug-related crime declined and Santos has vowed to continue his predecessor’s hardline security policies.

Top image © Jess Kraft / Shutterstock

Travel advice for Colombia

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Colombia

• Eating and drinking in Colombia
• Getting around Colombia: Transportation Tips
• How to get to Colombia
• Travel Tips Colombia for planning and on the go
• Best time to visit Colombia
• Weather in Medellin in April
• Weather in Medellín in March
• Weather in Colombia in January
• Weather in Colombia in February
• Weather in Colombia in April
• Weather in Colombia in June
• Weather in Colombia in July
• Weather in Colombia in August
• Weather in Colombia in September
• Weather in Colombia in October
• Weather in Colombia in November
• Weather in Colombia in December

The Rough Guides to Colombia and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

Find even more inspiration here

Planning your own trip? Prepare for your trip

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written by Rough Guides Editors

updated 26.05.2021

Ready to travel and discover Colombia?

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Warnings and insurance

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). 

Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel  

Colombia-venezuela border and northern colombia .

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: 

• the Catatumbo region of Norte de Santander Department 
• all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca  
• the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño 
• within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela, except for the city of Cúcuta 

FCDO  currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. 

Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border

• Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the whale-watching towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and the tourist site of Capurganá 
• the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura  
• the western part of Cauca Department
• the South Pacific, Sanquianga and Telembi regions of Nariño Department
• the southern part of Córdoba Department
• the Urabá and Bajo Cauca regions of Antioquia Department
• the southern part of Bolívar Department

Colombia-Ecuador border and southern Colombia 

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to within 5km of the border with Ecuador except for: 

• the border crossing on the Pan-American highway at the Puente Internacional de Rumichaca  
• the city of Ipiales in Nariño Department 

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Orito, San Miguel, Valle del Guamuez, Puerto Caicedo, Puerto Guzmán, Puerto Asis and Puerto Leguizamo in Putumayo Department. 

Central Colombia 

• all of Guaviare Department, except for the department capital San José del Guaviare 
• Cartagena del Chairá, San Vicente del Caguan, Puerto Rico, El Doncello, Paujil and La Montañita in Caquetá Department 
• the Ariari region of southern Meta, except for Caño Cristales 

If travelling to the tourist site of Caño Cristales, travel by air from the town of La Macarena with a reputable tour company. 

Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel .

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:  

• women travellers   
• disabled travellers   
• LGBT+ travellers   
• solo and independent travel   
• volunteering and adventure travel   

Travel insurance 

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

About FCDO travel advice 

FCDO provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .  

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.  

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Colombia Travel Guide

Your ultimate colombia travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in colombia. great for first-time and returning travelers..

Located between the Caribbean, the Amazon Jungle, and the Andes Mountains, Colombia has something for everyone.

A bright, colorful country, it is a very popular tourist destination and for good reason.

Rich with culture and history and full of tropical climates, it makes a great place for fans of the outdoors or those who want to experience its many beaches and islands.

Add in the vibrant nightlife in cities like Medellin and it is a perfect vacation spot.

This Colombia travel guide will help you plan your next vacation. 

Popular Guides

• Things to do in Cartagena
• Must See Cities in Colombia

Our Highlight

Table of contents

Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Colombia

• Power voltage is 110V at 60 Hz.
• Colombia’s currency is the Colombian Peso and 1 Colombian Peso is equal to 0.0003 USD.
• The best way to get around Colombia is by bus.
• As long as your stay is under 90 days, you do not need a tourist visa, just a valid US passport.
• Popular network providers in Colombia include Claro, Tigo, and Movistar. You can purchase a SIM card through any of these networks by visiting their official stores.
• Colombia has a sales tax rate of 19%.

Things to See and Do in Colombia

Tayrona National Park:  Found in the Caribbean Coast of Colombia, head over to the Tayrona National Park to explore beautiful beaches and the Sierra Nevada de Santa Maria, the highest coastal mountain in the world. Once there, you can hike through the hillsides to see Pueblito, a village full of history and sacred sites from an ancient civilization, or go to the rainforest and see a variety of animals and species, including the very rare cotton-top tamarin (monkeys). https://www.beautifulworld.com/south-america/colombia/tayrona-national-park/embed/#?secret=xCh0K8LhzY

Gold Museum:  Spend time at this very popular gold exhibition in Bogotá. Take a guided tour to learn more about Colombia and its history or explore at your own pace and see artifacts and gold pieces from pre-Hispanic metallurgy.

Walled City of Cartagena:  Feel like you are back in time and explore the bright, colorful streets of Cartagena. Walk past beautiful restored colonial houses and buildings, enjoy fine dining, shop at designer boutique stores, and sample delicious fruits from the fruit stands.

Laguna de Guatape:  One of the most popular places in Medellin is the town of Guatape. Take a guided tour or explore on your own. Climb the 700 steps of the El Peñol rock to experience views like no other, see the artwork that decorates the town, visit the abandoned mansion of Pablo Escobar, and swim in the lake of Guatape.

San Andres Island:  Spend a day (or more) at this famous coral island. Swim in the warm waters, scuba dive with stingrays, explore the various caves, and take in peaceful sights.

Colombia Travel Guides

• Things to do in Cartagena – Visit the Jewel of Colombia
• Top 5 Must See Cities in Colombia
• 15 Reasons to Visit Colombia

Accommodation

Budget:  Colombia offers backpacker hostels with a mix of dorm-styled and private rooms for around 320 to 1,200 Colombian Pesos per night. Hostels tend to come with swimming pools, lounge areas, and/or complimentary breakfast.

Mid-Range:  For mid-range hotels, expect to pay 160,000 to 500,000 Colombian Pesos per night. Amenities include air-conditioned rooms and suites, outdoor pools, hotel restaurant and bar, fitness areas, complimentary breakfast, and free Wi-Fi.

High-End:  Upscale hotels can go from 650,000 to 1,500,000 Colombian Pesos per night and include top-class hospitality service, upscale rooms with private balconies, prime city locations, ocean views, elegant dining, pools and spas, and more.

Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

Food :  The cuisine of Colombia is a mix of Indigenous, African, Spanish, and Arab cuisine and favors rice and bread, legumes, meat and seafood, and a variety of fresh fruits. When out and about, stop by local street vendors to taste some chopped papaya and mangoes or grilled corn on the cob or pastel del pollo (chicken-stuffed pastry) or Obleas con Arequipe (wafer sandwich with caramel sauce). At night, head down to a sit-down restaurant to enjoy more Colombian cuisine. Expect to pay roughly 25,000 Colombian Pesos per day for food.

The Best Ways to Get Around Colombia

Getting to colombia:.

Getting to Colombia:   The El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá is Colombia’s busiest airport and is just 9 miles, or a 30 to 60-minute drive, to Bogotá city. If traveling closer to the Amazon region, the Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport is a good option.

Flights:   You can check for the best flights to Colombia on   Skyscanner .

Transportation:

Train:  Colombia has a nonexistent train system for passengers.

Bus:  Colombia offers many bus options both for shorter distances and to travel between cities. Long-distance buses are similar to a train and offer air-conditioning and sometimes Wi-Fi. Take a bus from Cali to Bogotá in about 10 hours for 70,000 Colombia Pesos, or take a city bus for 2,000 Colombian Pesos.

Rent a car:  To rent a car in Colombia, you will need a valid US license valid for at least two years. Note that is not as recommended to rent a car, as it is considered less safe than taking a bus. If you do rent, make sure to find a rental agency that offers insurance. Prices start at around 400,000 Colombian Pesos per day. Colombia also offers taxi services and Ubers.Check for prices and availability here.

When to go To Colombia

• The best time to visit depends on where you are going. December to March are the driest months in general, which is ideal for those going to the Andes Mountains. If you’re heading to the Amazon region, go between July and August, where there is less rainfall. To avoid the crowds and get better prices on flights and hotels, November is a good month to visit Columbia.

Where to Stay in Colombia

Ibis Medellin :  Stay in the heart of Medellin at this stylish hotel. The convention center, Museum of Modern Art, downtown area, and the train station are all just minutes away. Once you’re done exploring, head back to the hotel for free high-speed Wi-Fi, air-conditioned rooms, and the hotel’s bar and restaurant.

Hotel Vilar America:   Come stay at this charming hotel situated between the historic and nightlife districts of Bogotá. Enjoy free Wi-Fi and breakfast, family rooms with flat-screen TVs, and the hotel’s restaurant before venturing out in Bogotá.

Hotel Cosmos Cali :  Enjoy air-conditioned rooms with flat-screen TVs at this hotel in Cali. Room service, free Wi-Fi, and breakfast are included. Take a short walk to the Cali City Theater or head down to the Cali bullring.

What to Pack for Colombia

• Sunscreen:  Protect your skin from the beautiful sun with some sunscreen.
• Hiking Boots:  Keep your feet comfortable with a sturdy pair of hiking boots.
• Swimsuit:  With so many beaches and waters to explore, make sure to bring a swimsuit with you.

See our packing tips:  packing tips

Colombia Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

• Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
• Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
• VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
• Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
• Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
• Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
• Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
• World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Colombia Travel Guide: Related Articles

18 Best Things to Do in Cartagena – The Jewel of Colombia

Colombian Food: 28 Traditional Dishes to try in Colombia or at home

25 Fun Facts About Colombia – Plan Your Trip Today

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Colombia Travel Guide

Colombia is famous for being the second most populated country in South America. Not only does it have a large population of people, but it is also home to a whopping 10% of the world’s biodiversity. Over the years, it has transformed into one of the best places to visit in South America.

From the many museums of Bogota to the beautiful beaches on the coast, Colombia has something for every kind of traveler. If you’re planning a trip to Colombia or is visiting the country on a budget, you can use the travel tips here to plan the perfect trip.

Travel Guide Contents

Important Info    |    Best Time to Visit    |    Things to Do    |    What to Eat    |    Typical Budget

Travel Tips    |    What to Pack    |    Colombia Articles    |    Book Now

Important Information About Colombia

Colombia at a Glance: With mountains, jungle, surfing and white sand beaches, colonial architecture and bustling cities, Colombia is one of the most incredible countries around the globe. Once you step step foot here, you will find yourself falling in love with the cultural and ecological diversity.

Most popular places to visit in Colombia:

• Cartagena : Fall in love with this bustling and colorful colonial city on the Caribbean coast of Colombia.
• Cali : If you love to eat, definitely visit Cali. It’s the salsa capital of the world!
• Valle de Cocora : Is hiking what you’re into? You will be blown away by how beautiful Valle de Cocora is. It’s one of the must-hike places in Colombia.
• Salento : A coffee lover’s dream. Salento is a quaint little village situated right in the heart of Colombia’s coffee region.

Currency in Colombia: Colombian Peso | 2018 Conversion Rate: 100 COP = $0.031 USD

Tipping in Colombia: For hotels, a tip of $1 per bag for the bell boy or porter would be enough. On the other hand, a $1-2 tip for housekeeping would suffice.

Restaurants usually have a 10% voluntary tip (propina voluntaria). You’re not required to pay it but almost everybody does. This is typically shared among staff members. For tour guides, a 5 to 10% tip is enough. You are not expected to tip taxi drivers.

Language & Helpful Phrases: Spanish

• Hello = hola
• Thank you = gracias
• Beer = cerveza
• Delicious = delicioso
• Bathroom = Baño
• How much? = Cuánto cuesta?
• Too expensiv e = Muy caro
• Don’t want = No quiero

Religion and Culture: There is no official religion in Colombia but Roman Catholicism is the most common faith. The country was under the influence of Spain for around 300 years until 1819. However, the colonization has had a deep impact on the culture and religion of Colombia.

Transportation around Colombia: Riding a taxi in Colombia is cheap and convenient. In smaller towns, there are tuk-tuks and motorcycle taxis which can help you get around quicker. Buses are often crowded and slow. One of the cheapest transportation options available is colectivos – a shared hop-on-hop-off style van that usually runs in a loop. This is the primary transportation the locals use.

Best Time to Visit Colombia

Climate in colombia.

Colombia has stable temperatures all year round because of its proximity to the equator. Depending on the season, the country will experience some rainfall.

• Dry season: December to March and July to August (Andean region)
• Rainy season: May to July and October to December (Andes), September to October (Carribean coast)

Peak season for tourists is December through February and the week before the Easter holiday known as Semana Santa. This is when prices are at their highest.

Times to avoid traveling in Colombia:

If you are on a budget, avoid traveling to Colombia during the Semana Santa. Most hotels double their rates as it is one of the peak seasons for tourists.

Major Festivals in Colombia

• Carnaval de Barranquilla , occurs in the days leading up to Lent: This is the second largest carnival celebration around the world. It is celebrated four days before Ash Wednesday.
• Festival de las Flores , the first two weeks of August: During this festival, you will see a lot of flowers especially during the “El Defile de Los Silleteros” parade.
• Festival Iberoamericano de Teatro , before and during Semana Santa: As one of the biggest performing festivals around the world, you can expect some performing arts presentations, street performances, plays, concerts, interpretative dances and conferences.

*These festivals follow the Lunar calendar, so the exact dates vary each year

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Top Things to Do in Colombia

Hike pico de loro.

If you’re in Cali, the Pico de Loro is one of the most recommended hikes. You can either go on a day trip or a 2-day hike. Be sure to arrive early since the amount of people allowed to hike per day is limited.

Visit a Coffee Farm

Attention coffee addicts! Coffee is one of the main exports of Salento. Enjoy your favorite beverage by visiting a coffee farm. You can even pick your own beans and make your own coffee! How cool is that?

Go on a walking tour of the Old City

Get lost in the beautiful plazas and colorful doors of Cartagena. You can either join a free walking tour or create your own by following the tips in this guide .

Check out Volcan del Totumo

Have fun and let loose at this faux volcano. Get a muddy massage or get bathed by local women. It’s your choice, or you can always do both. Come prepared to laugh and giggle a lot while covered in mud!

Foods to Eat in Colombia

Packed with flavor, Colombian cuisine is a blend of indigenous and European ingredients including corn, beans, chicken potatoes, pork, and rice. A lot of Colombian dishes are worth trying.

Here are some of our favorites:

• Arepa: The most commonly served food in the country, arepa is made from cornmeal and usually served with corn or butter.
• Ajiaco: This is a popular soup that contains chicken, three kinds of potato, avocado, corn, capers, and sour cream.
• Lechona: Often served as a specialty, lechona is a roasted pig stuffed with peas, onions, rice, and spices.
• Fritanga: Another meat-filled dish, fritanga is a plate full of grilled meat and fried cow intestines. It is often served with plantain, manioc or arepas.
• Empanadas: This is a great snack that can be found all around South America. The dish’s origin goes back to Portugal and Spain. These are usually fried and contain several fillings.
• Churros: One of the most popular Colombian breakfast are churros. These are long pieces of fried dough. It is often served with egg, sausage, arepa, beef and hot chocolate.

Typical Budget for Colombia

When it comes to costs, Colombia is on the average side for South American countries. It is more expensive compared to Peru and Ecuador, but it is way cheaper than most countries around the world.

Good to know: Don’t be afraid to negotiate. However, don’t haggle too much. A small amount may not mean much to you, but it could make a big difference to the vendor.

How Much to Budget in Colombia Per Day

Budget traveler: If you are on a tight budget and watch your spending closely, $28 – $30 could be a sufficient budget.

Mid-range traveler: If you want to have a few splurges and stay in nicer accommodation, plan to budget $40 – $60 per day.

Dorm bed = $6-$14

Budget room = $11-$44

Mid-range = $45-$60

Luxury hotel = $60+

Street food = $1+

Mid-range restaurant = $3-$5.50

Fancy restaurant = $11-$17

Local beer = $0.85

City buses = $0..65-$1

City taxi = $2.30-$5.50

Regional buses = $5.50-$11

Domestic flights = $55+

Palace of Inquisition = $6

Bike Rental = $1.55

Coffee Plantation Tour = $5

Responsible Travel Tips for Colombia

We are passionate about sharing tips anyone can use to travel more responsibly. Here are some easy ways you can travel better in Colombia.

1. Cut out plastic

Make it a habit to remove and recycle plastic packaging of things you buy. Also, bring an eco bag for your shopping and politely refuse plastic bags at markets and shops.

2. Support locally-owned businesses

Try the local cuisine, brews and brands. Check out the locally-owned shops in the marketplace and support their crafts.

3. Bring rechargeable batteries

Disposable batteries leach toxic chemicals when they degrade. Often, these things are not recycled. Help the environment and be responsible by using rechargeable batteries.

4. Do your research

Cultural differences can make traveling confusing if you don’t know what to expect ahead of time. For example, there are certain hand gestures that may be considered impolite in another region of the world. Beyond this travel guide, read about the country’s culture, religion, language and rules before your trip.

5. Keep an open mind

In a new place, it’s hard to know when to be suspicious or friendly. One thing you can do is to keep and open mind and be cautiously optimistic while assuming people to be honest and genuine. If you aren’t sure, ask a tour leader or trusted local about specific customs you don’t understand.

Related Article: 36 Responsible Travel Tips

What to Pack for Colombia

Colombia is a diverse country that offers a lot of adventures and fun for any type of traveler. The many things to do and climates to experience can be tricky when you are deciding on what to pack.

Here are some specific items we’d recommend packing for Colombia:

• bug repellant (solids are the way to go)
• reef-safe sunscreen
• insulated water bottle
• reusable straw & reusable bag ( say no to single-use plastic! )
• hiking pants (if you’re thinking of hiking)
• rain jacket
• long and short pants
• loose shirts and blouses (especially for the coastal region)
• jacket and scarf
• travel towel
• Chaco sandals (we’d recommend these instead of hiking boots as they are less bulky and are good for walking through water)

Colombia Travel Articles

Find all the information you need on traveling in Colombia to help you get ready and plan the perfect trip. From city guides to insider tips, we have it all!

El Totumo Mud Volcano: Read This Before You Go!

El Totumo is a mud volcano that is a popular day trip from Cartagena. Read this guide for exactly what to expect!

Rosario Islands: Read This Before You Go to Playa Blanca

Visiting the famous white sand beach of Playa Blanca on Isla Grande is a popular day trip from Cartagena. We ventured here during our first trip to Colombia, and it was quite different than we expected. Read our story about visiting this famous Rosario Island so you are prepared!

26 Best Things to Do in Cartagena (and What to Eat!)

Cartagena is a colorful and bustling city on Colombia’s Caribbean Coast that makes it easy to fall in love. With a vibrant nightlife scene, stunning colonial architecture (hello Instagram!) and some of the best food in the country, this city is well worth a spot on your Colombia itinerary. We’ve...

7 Reasons to Visit Cali, Colombia

Cali, Colombia is known as the salsa capital of the world. People from all over the world flock to Cali and many stay longer than they expected. This is what happened to our friend, Courtney, and she shares why Cali draws in people and makes them fall in love with...

Salento, Colombia Travel Guide: A Town with Culture, Coffee and Charm

Salento, Colombia is in the heart of coffee region and is known for colorful doorways, charming locals, world-class hiking and an explosive game you'll never forget!

Border Crossing: Colombia to Ecuador

Crossing the border between Colombia was the part of our journey we were dreading most.

Explosives & Alcohol, a Great Combination

Being the only gringos in the bar in Colombia, we drew lots of attention...

Valle de Cocora: Hiking in the Clouds

Though hiking the Valle de Cocora was one of the things I was most looking forward to in Colombia, nothing could have prepared me for just how beautiful it would be.

Salento: In the Heart of Colombia’s Coffee Region

Located in lush green mountains, Salento is a true Paisa village. Lining the streets are businesses and homes with brightly colored doors, and men wear traditional wool ponchos and cowboy hats.

Medellin Colombia

When we told friends and family that Colombia was among the countries we were planning to visit in South America, we were met by many concerned looks and questions.

Tayrona National Park: Beach Camping in Colombia

I don't think there are many better combinations in life than a beach and a tent. Tayrona National Park is a magical place where you can hike in and camp on the beach in a hammock or tent. We’ll tell you all about our experience traveling to this off the...

Taganga: A Dirt Road Paradise

A day after landing in Colombia, we made a journey along the coast to the town of Taganga. At one time a small fishing village, Taganga has recently become popular with backpackers and vacationing Colombians. It is unlike any place we have ever seen, which adds to its charm.

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Book Your Trip to Colombia Now!

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Booking a rental car: Rentalcars.com

Finding tours in Colombia: Get Your Guide

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Colombia Itinerary: The Complete 3-Week Travel Guide

Discover the unexpected in extraordinary Colombia ! In a country of two sides, expect to find steel skyscrapers bordering colorful pueblos, beaches backing onto snow-capped mountains, and dense green jungle merging into red deserts. Travel this immense country with our 3-week Colombia itinerary, eating plenty of arepas as you go and always saying ‘yes’ to every adventure—whether that’s dancing in the street or tubing down roaring rivers.

Ultimate Colombia Itinerary

Colombia is such a diverse country; it’s home to a turquoise blue sea, beautiful beaches, mountains, coffee farms, colonial towns, and the tallest palm trees in the world. It’s vast, and with all this scenery, you’ll need months to discover it all. However, in 3-weeks, you can still explore various destinations with this ultimate Colombia itinerary. 

Tip: Looking for a more relaxed trip? Either have a look at our 2-week Colombia travel guide or consider dropping Tatacoa , Minca , or Palomino from your 3-week Colombia itinerary.

Day 1: Bogota (Arrival)

On day 1, arrive in the capital city of Colombia: bustling Bogota . This city is often missed in favor of other cities on a Colombia itinerary. However, it’s well worth staying for a few days. The city is a melting pot of old and new—a place where towering glass skyscrapers fill the spaces between old colonial buildings and mammoth murals.

Where to stay in Bogota

Stay in the beautiful area of La Candelaria with its quiet pedestrianized streets and colorfully painted houses. It’s also the safest area in Bogota and is a reasonable distance from all the things to do in the city. See all hotels in Bogota here .

Hotels in Bogota 😴

Day 2: Bogota

Wake up on day 2 and enjoy a typical Colombian breakfast of Bandeja Paisa before joining a street art tour. On the tour, you’ll learn about the work of CRISP and the turbulent history between street artists and police. However, these days, artists have far more creative freedom in Bogota as they’re less likely to face persecution. Because of this, you’ll find colorful murals painted all around the city.

La Candelaria is a great neighborhood for your art tour and a nice spot for cafes and boutique shops.

Book your art tour in Bogota

Monserrate Mountain, Bogota

In the afternoon, set your sights on the majestic mountain ridge that towers over Bogota: Monserrate. It’s possible to hike up here, but it can take anything between 2-4 hours (and the trail can only be entered in the morning). Because of this, we recommend taking the cable car/funicular instead.

Enjoy a cup of tea at the top, looking out over the views of sprawling Bogota below and reflecting on your time in this fascinating city.

Read: Top things to do in Bogota

Day 3: Bogota to Tatacoa Desert  

On Day 3 of your Colombia itinerary, get up early to embark on your journey to Tatacoa Desert (a 7-hour bus ride). Although the journey is long, it’s well worth it when you reach the otherworldly landscapes of Tatacoa.

The temperatures here are very hot. However, it does get an unusual amount of rainfall, making it greener and not technically a ‘desert’. 

How to get from Bogota to Tatacoa

By Bus: 6-9 hours, depending on stops to the nearest big town, Neiva. Here take a taxi or bus for another hour to get to Tatacoa.

Book your bus to Tatacoa

By Plane: Short on time? Consider flying from Bogota to Neiva (1 hour) and then taking a taxi or bus to Tatacoa. 

Book your flight to Neiva

However, if you want to travel sustainably , you could take an overnight bus on night 2. This means you’ll arrive in Tatacoa Desert first thing in the morning on Day 3.

Where to stay in Tatacoa

Tatacoa desert has a mix of lodges and glamping options, providing you with the real desert stargazing experience. However, if you want more accommodation options (especially hotels with pools), consider staying in the nearby town of Villavieja. From here, it’s only a 10-minute tuk-tuk ride into the desert.  See all hotels in Tatacoa Desert .

Hotels in Tatacoa 😴

Day 4: Tatacoa Desert

Day 4 is here, and it’s time to explore Colombia’s best-kept secret: the incredible Tatacoa Desert! Jump in a tuk-tuk and embark on your tour of the two deserts. In the red desert, you’ll find different minerals which create a rainbow effect (much like the rainbow mountain in Peru ).

In contrast, the gray desert is nicknamed the ‘valley of the ghosts’ because of its unique shapes and moon-like landscapes.

Spend a day here hiking among the otherworldly landscapes and, in the evening, stargaze in one of the most beautiful spots on earth. There are incredible stars because there is almost no light pollution in Tatacoa.

Read: Tatacoa Desert (Colombia’s best-kept secret)

Day 5: Tatacoa to Salento

The drive from Tatacoa to Salento takes around 7 hours, back north towards Bogota . Make sure to keep your eyes open for fantastic views as you worm up into the green mountains of Colombia’s most famous coffee region. 

How to get from Tatacoa to Salento

Take the bus back to Neiva (1 hour) by taking a bus or jeep from the square on the west side of Villavieja (cost 10,000 COP). From here, take a direct bus from Neiva to Armenia or Pereira (6.5 hours). Once you reach Armenia/Pereira, jump on a smaller bus to Salento , which takes 1 hour.

Please note: Bus times are slightly tricky, as they run mainly in the very early hours of the morning or later at night.

Book your bus to Pereira

You can fly from Neiva to Pereira or Armenia airport. However, there are no direct flights (each flight will make a change in Bogota, Colombia). Usually (including stopover), this will take around 3 hours. Please note that once you’ve added luggage, the flights often cost more than the bus. 

Book your flight to Salento

Where to stay in Salento

Stay anywhere in the village as it’s tiny and will locate you near the center. If you want a more remote experience, consider staying at an eco-resort or glamping in the nature of the Cocora Valley. See all your accommodation options in Salento .

Hotels in Salento 😴

Day 6: Salento

Salento is one of the most beautiful places to visit on your 3-week Colombia itinerary. Nestled deep in the mountains and the coffee highlands, it’s home to some of the most epic scenery in the country, including the legendary Cocora Valley . Here, you’ll find the world’s tallest palm trees towering over green rolling hills as the mountain mist creeps in.

Spend day 6 on a tour of the Cocora Valley . Jump in a Willy (the old-fashioned jeep) from the town center and choose to do the complete valley hike (5-6 hours) or one of the shorter trails.

Alternatively, you can also go horseback riding, which offers you a completely different perspective of the landscape. It’s also a fantastic way to see the secret corners of the valley.

As with all animal tours, always do your research to check that the provider is ethical and sustainable (an important form of wildlife tourism ).

Read: Best things to do in Salento

Day 7: Salento

On day 7, enjoy the delights of this Colombia backpacking town. The main street, Calle Real, is lined with colorful storefronts in all the colors of the rainbow. Make sure to come early before the shops open (before 9 AM) so you can see the colors at their best before the doors are open.

Afterward, follow signs from Calle Real to the Mirador Salento, where you’ll find incredible views of the town and valley below. 

In the afternoon, book a coffee tour and make the most of this UNESCO World Heritage Site (Salento is part of Colombia’s cultural coffee landscape). Alternatively, if you’d like a dip, head for the Santa Rita la Cascada, a beautiful waterfall just outside town.   

Book your coffee tour in Salento

Day 8: Salento to Medellin

Say goodbye to the luscious greenery of Salento and head for the metropolis of Medellin—one of the best cities to visit if you’re backpacking in Colombia ! It sits around 7 hours north of Salento, and it’s easy to take a direct bus there. However, if you want a shorter journey, you can take a direct flight from Pereira or Armenia airport.

How to get from Salento to Medellin

By Bus: Take a bus from Salento to Periera or Armenia (roughly 1 hour). You can then take a direct bus to Medellin from either of these destinations in 5-6 hours. Buses should cost anything between 17-20 USD.

Book a bus to Medellin

By Plane: Fly direct to Medellin from Pereira or Armenia. The flight time is between 40-50 minutes, so it’s a good option if you don’t have much time on your Colombia itinerary.

Book your flight to Medellin

Where to stay in Medellin

The most popular area to stay in Medellin is El Poblado, which is more expensive as it’s known as the neighborhood for tourists and ex-pats. However, it’s also one of Medellin’s friendliest and safest areas. For something cheaper, look in the safe (but less touristy) neighborhood of Laureles. See all hotels in Medellin .

Hotels in Medellin 😴

Day 9: Medellin

Medellin is a wonderfully unusual city, nestled in a valley inland. Here you can find an urban landscape with plenty of amazing things to do.

It’s also known as the city of ‘La Primavera Eterna’, meaning ‘eternal spring’ because the weather is so good all year round. Because of this, it’s the perfect place to go on a bike tour , checking out the colorful buildings of El Poblado and the unique sculptures of Fernando Botero.

Book your electric bike tour in Medellin

Comuna 13, Medellin

In the afternoon, head to the most interesting neighborhood of Medellin: Comuna 13. This was once one of the most dangerous areas of the city, known for its gangs and guerillas.

The history here is very somber. However, its sad past has led its inhabitants to push forward into the world of creativity.

In fact, now it’s known all over the country for its street art, graffiti, and music scene. Join a free tour and learn about the area (one of the top things to do on your Colombia itinerary!).

Read: Best things to do in Medellin

Day 10: Medellin ( Guatape )

Wake up early on day 10 and head for one of the prettiest villages in Colombia , just a 1.5-hour drive away. Guatape and its rock is a super colorful village lying close to the mountains and surrounded by many lakes. Spend the morning walking its cobbled streets and admiring all the colorfully painted doorways and windows. 

Click here to read everything about Guatape and its rock .

From the village, jump in a tuk-tuk to ‘The Rock’, a 10 million tonne rock that can be seen from far and wide. Steps are now zig-zagged into the rock (675 in total), so you can climb to the top for awesome views of the valley and the many surrounding lakes. 

Book your tour to Guatape

Day 11: Medellin to Minca

Minca is 15 hours away in the very north of Colombia. For this reason, taking a flight or an overnight bus is best, so you don’t waste too much time on your Colombia 3-week itinerary. 

Take a morning flight to make the most of your time in Minca; it’s one of the most beautiful natural areas—nestled in the dense green hills of northern Colombia.

It’s also the gateway to the ruins of the ‘lost city’, which are thought to be 650 years older than Machu Picchu . It’s the perfect place to unwind, drinking coffee while you look out over the treetops and the coast in the far distance. 

How to get from Medellin to Minca

By Bus: You can take an overnight bus from Medellin to Santa Marta, which takes around 15-16 hours. This will also save you from wasting valuable time on your Colombia itinerary. 

Book your bus to Santa Marta

By Plane: The nearest airport is Santa Marta, which is around a 45-minute taxi ride away, and normally costs 90,000 COP (21.50 USD). Alternatively, take a shared taxi (Collectivo) from Estacion de Minca (in the center of Santa Marta), which is a much cheaper option at 9,000 COP (2.25 USD) per person.

Book your flight to Santa Marta

Where to stay in Minca

Stay somewhere with a pool as during the day it gets very hot. You can stay anywhere in Minca as you’ll need to get on a motorcycle taxi to get around anyway. Choose from beautiful eco-lodges, treehouse-style hostels, and glamping; this is nature at its finest!  See all accommodation in Minca.

Hotels in Minca 😴

Day 12: Minca

On day 12, explore the sights in this natural paradise, including the blue lagoon and the Marinka Waterfall. Both spots are also great for a dip and are walkable from the village, although the hot temperatures of the day can make it a little harder. For this reason, we recommend using a motorcycle taxi to get around.

Not far from the Blue Lagoon, you can also find the famous Finca la Victoria, which is one of the oldest coffee farms in Colombia. Join a coffee tour and learn all about the process from bean to cup, including their eco-friendly and organic techniques.

Discover the jungle town: all things to do in Minca!

Day 13: Minca to Tayrona National Park

On the coast just below Minca, discover the incredible Tayrona National Park , a beautiful protected area that isn’t dissimilar to the scenery you’d find in the Caribbean! 

The park has two entrances, either El Zaino (the main entrance) or Calabazo. Arrive as early as possible (before 8 AM), so you’re guaranteed entry, as the park limits how many people can enter each day. Make sure to also wear suitable footwear as you’ll be doing lots of walking inside Tayrona.

Entrance Fee: 68,500 COP (± 16 USD) during the high season. 57,500 COP (± 13.5 USD) in the low season. Please note that you’ll also have to pay mandatory park insurance, which costs 10,000 COP (± 2.5 USD).

How to get from Minca to Tayrona National Park

By Car: Either hire a car for yourself or jump in a taxi which takes 50-60 minutes from Minca . Prices for taxis can range from 60,000-80,000 COP (14 – 19 USD).

By bus: you can take a shared taxi (Collectivo) back to Santa Marta and then jump on the local bus, which runs between Santa Marta and Palomino . This local bus leaves every 30 minutes and costs 7000 COP (1.70 USD) to the El Zaino entrance at Tayrona.

Where to stay in Tayrona National Park

There are no hotels inside Tayrona National Park itself, so if you’re looking for something a little more comfortable, you’ll need to stay on the main road just outside the park.

Hotels in Tayrona 😴

Within the park, you can stay in a bungalow or eco-lodge, like Ecohabs Bamboo . However, if you want an authentic experience in nature, we recommend hiring a hammock or a tent; it’s the perfect way to see the stars after a fantastic day in Tayrona.  See all accommodation in Tayrona National Park .

Day 14: Tayrona National Park

Wake up in the refreshing morning air after a night of stargazing from your hammock. Take a moment to admire the dense jungle surrounding you, with only the sounds of birds for company. 

Spend day 14 walking along the trails within Tayrona, discovering secret coves and beautiful blue water for swimming. The park is situated on the Caribbean coast of Colombia , which is known for its dangerous waters.

Because of this, some of the beaches within the national park aren’t safe for swimming. However, some places are suitable, for example, the most popular beaches of Cabo San Juan del Guia and Playa Cristal (great for snorkeling because of its clear water!). 

Read: Best things to do in Tayrona National Park

Day 15: Tayrona to Palomino

Say goodbye to your hammock and the luscious landscapes and wildlife of Tayrona National Park, and hello to another charming village on the Caribbean Coast: Palomino! Just a 45-minute bus ride away, discover this laidback town that’s popular for those that are backpacking in Colombia.

There isn’t much to do here, but that’s the beauty of it—it’s all about taking it slow, sunbathing in the shade of mango trees, watching the toucans fly between the palms, and enjoying the refreshing temperatures of the waterfalls outside of town. 

How to get from Tayrona to Palomino

By Bus: A local bus travels between Santa Marta and Palomino, stopping along the way at Tayrona. You can jump on this bus just outside the national park entrance (just wave down the driver). The ticket price is 8,000-10,000 COP (1.85 – 2.30 USD)

Please note: There is one hour of walking from the end of the trail to the Tayrona National Park entrance. Skip this and take a motorbike taxi for 5,000 COP (1.15 USD).

Where to stay in Palomino

The beaches in Palomino aren’t great for swimming, so we recommend finding accommodation with a pool to cool down in. Choose somewhere like Casa del Pavo Real (only a 5-minute walk from the ocean).  See all hotels in Palomino, Colombia .

Hotels in Palomino 😴

Day 16: Palomino

Head to the main Palomino beach to relax and enjoy the sights and sounds of the Caribbean coast. There’s plenty of space to sunbathe under the shade of the palm trees, and we recommend buying yourself a freshly squeezed fruit juice from one of the many beach shacks.

If you want a bit more action, head across the river to the next beach where you can book a surf lesson. 

In the afternoon, enjoy Palomino’s most famous activity: tubing! This is an absolute must-do on any Colombia itinerary. Arrange a tour in town (or with your hotel), and you’ll be dropped at the river with a large inflatable tube. From here, you’ll spend a few hours floating down the river. It’s the perfect thing to do with friends and a great way to get a different perspective of Palomino from the river.

Read: Best things to do in Palomino

Day 17: Palomino

A top thing to do in Palomino is to visit one of the many dog shelters. Sadly, stray dogs are everywhere in Colombia, and many kind people are working hard to rescue and rehabilitate them. We did a tour with Dog Shelter Palomino, where we did a river walk with rope swings, enjoyed a picnic, and cuddled all the amazing dogs. It was such a lovely experience! 

Book your tour on their Instagram

Tip: Still got some time in Palomino? A 30-minute bus ride away, discover the incredible Quebrada Valencia Falls—the perfect place for a refreshing dip! 

Day 18: Palomino to Cartagena

After a relaxing few days on the coast, it’s time to head back to city life. This time, head for the colorful Cartagena, a city unlike any other you’ll find in Colombia. Discover a place where every house is painted in the brightest colors, and street sellers wander with tropical fruit baskets. 

The distance between Palomino and Cartagena is not that long in itself (just under 6 hours). However, the transport links can be a little strange, and with buses, you’ll generally need to change in Santa Marta. 

How to get from Palomino to Cartagena

By Bus: 7-9 hours with a change in Santa Marta (no need to prebook in advance). To get to Santa Marta, you’ll need to take the local bus, which takes 1.5 hours. Once you’re in Santa Marta, head for the central bus station. Buses leave for Cartagena every half an hour, costing 43,000 COP (10 USD). 

Book a bus in Colombia

Where to stay in Cartagena

The old town is the most charming area (within the walled city). You’ll also find the Getsemani neighborhood next door, which is a little cheaper and still convenient for seeing everything in Cartagena. Find your hotel in Cartagena here .

Hotels in Cartagena 😴

Day 19: Cartagena

Cartagena showcases city life unlike any other place on your Colombia 3-week itinerary. It’s not got the urban feel of cities like Bogota and Medellin. Instead, you’ll find tropical vibes and beautiful bright colonial buildings. Everywhere you look, there’s color; look out for the ladies carrying fruit on their heads and wearing vibrant dresses.

Spend your first full day in Cartagena exploring the different neighborhoods, from the colonial houses of the walled city to the street art of Getsemani. After a day of wandering, make sure to also visit the famous Cafe Havana in Getsemani, where you can enjoy an authentic salsa dancing experience. 

Read: 10 best things to do in Cartagena

Day 20: Cartagena  

On your penultimate day in Colombia, book a boat tour and discover the Baru Islands, a group of islands that lie just off the coast of Cartagena. You’ll find white sandy beaches and beautiful blue water. Plus, it’s a local favorite, so there’s a buzz that’s hard to beat, with beach bars playing music and serving cocktails.

As you return to Cartagena by boat (45 minutes), you’ll also have exceptional views of the Cartegena skyline, bathed in sunset colors. It’s a beautiful way to end your time in this incredible country. 

Book your Baru Islands tour

Tip: If you want an authentic Caribbean island experience, choose the Rosario Islands instead. This group of 28 islands is 1-hour boat ride from the city and is home to the most pristine beaches and fantastic snorkeling. 

Day 21: Cartagena (Departure)

On the final day of your Colombia itinerary, it’s time to say goodbye to this vibrant country. 

Cartagena is a great destination to leave from, as it’s a top-rated holiday destination for Americans, so there are plenty of flight options to the USA. The airport (Rafael Nunez) also has direct flights to bigger cities like Bogota and Medellin . 

How to Visit Colombia in 3 Weeks

Whether you’re backpacking in Colombia or choosing a more upscale experience, there’s something for everyone, and it would be easy to carry on exploring for months! The country is enormous, but 3 weeks is a reasonable amount of time to see some of the main destinations in Colombia. This Colombia itinerary includes all the best activities, places, and transport options to make your trip one to remember.

Tip: If you want a more relaxed backpacking trip in Colombia, you can eliminate Tatacoa, Minca, or Palomino from your itinerary.

Getting to Colombia

There are a few international airports in Colombia. You can fly to the USA from Cartagena airport, and from Bogota and Medellin, you can find direct flights worldwide. The best flights arrive at El Dorado Aiport (Bogota), where your Colombia itinerary starts. 

Tip: you can also cross borders from Panama or Ecuador if you’re already traveling in those countries. 

Getting Around Colombia

Traveling by local bus in Colombia is the cheapest way to get around. However, the country is enormous, and the distances can be very far between destinations on your Colombia itinerary. Because of this, we recommend taking overnight buses, so you don’t miss out on valuable sightseeing days. Plus, you’ll save on a night’s accommodation—win-win!

Book your bus in Colombia

By Plane: 

Because of the long distances, many people opt to fly between cities. However, tickets can be expensive, and once you’ve added the luggage cost, it can seem pretty unaffordable. If you’re short on time, though, it’s one of the easiest and most comfortable ways to travel. For more remote destinations like Tatacoa Desert and Minca, you’ll need to fly to the closest airports (normally about a 1-2 hour bus/taxi ride away).

Book your flight in Colombia

By Organized Tour

For ease of travel, book an organized tour to take you to various destinations on your Colombia itinerary. These types of tours will typically include return transportation (usually in a shared bus), as well as a guide to teach you more about each place. Whether it’s a day tour to the Baru Islands or a 4-day walking to the lost city (Minca), there is something to fit every type of traveler. 

Our Favorite Colombia Accommodations

There are so many fantastic places to stay in Colombia, whether it’s hammocks under the stars of the Caribbean Coast, a treehouse in the mountains, or a hotel with a rooftop pool among the skyscrapers of the big city. Below are our favorites for each destination on this Colombia 3-week itinerary.

• Bogota: Botanico Hostel , Selina La Candelaria
• Tatacoa Desert: Mana Star Hotel , El Penon de Constantino , Star Eco Hotel (Villavieja)
• Salento: Coffee Tree Boutique Hostel , Terrazas de Salento , Montana Glamping , Hotel Terasu Salento
• Medellin: Los Patios Hostel , Range Boutique Hostel , Nomanda Hotel , Sites Hotel
• Minca: Siembra Boutique Hostel , Mundo Nuevo Eco Lodge , Hostel Sierra
• Tayrona: Eco Lodge Chayrama , Ecohabs Bamboo
• Palomino: Casa del Pavo Real , Reserva Natural El Matuy
• Cartagena: Sofitel Santa Clara , Republica Hostel Cartagena

How Much Does 3 Weeks in Colombia Cost?

Colombia is known as a cheap destination to travel in, especially for food, accommodation, and activities. Transport can be a little more expensive because of the long distances and the need to take flights between a few locations on this Colombia itinerary. However, generally, it’s excellent for those who are backpacking in Colombia on a budget.

Costs of Traveling in Colombia

Travel on a budget in Colombia, from $150 − $1040 USD weekly per person, mid-range $570 − $1180 USD, and high-end from $1140 − $2060 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $15 − $250 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $8 − $100 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $3 − $80 USD Book public transport
• Food: $3 − $20 USD
• Activities: $5 − $15 USD See tickets & tours
• Sim: $1 − $3 USD Get an eSIM or SIM here
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

Best Time to Visit Colombia

The driest months to travel with this Colombia itinerary are December – March. This is the best time to visit most destinations. Outside of these months can be stormy. However, it’s still a good time to visit, and the prices will be much lower.

We also recommend avoiding the month of December for places like Tayrona National Park , as it gets very popular with locals on holiday and may be busy. 

Do I need a Visa for 3 Weeks in Colombia? 

Most passport holders do not need a visa to enter Colombia for a stay of fewer than 90 days. However, you will need a valid passport and may need to show evidence of a return or onward journey.

Is Colombia Safe?

Colombia has a reputation for being unsafe, mainly because of drug cartels, gangs, and guerilla warfare. Its history has been turbulent. However, in general, things have been looking up in recent years. We had a very positive experience and always felt safe. However, as with all destinations, always exercise caution. For example, stick to safe neighborhoods, don’t walk down dark streets at night, and keep anything valuable locked up at your hotel.

Learn more about travel safety

Travel Insurance for Backpacking in Colombia

You might only be traveling in Colombia for 3 weeks, but we recommend purchasing single trip insurance to protect against any unforeseen circumstances. For example, lost baggage, phone theft, or a motorbike accident.

Travel Insurance Don't forget a travel insurance for your Colombia trip! Heymondo covers medical emergencies, theft, delays, cancellations, lost luggage, and more, with 24/7 worldwide assistance and medical chat. As a Salt in our Hair reader, we've got you 5% off! Check Heymondo here

If you’re backpacking in Colombia, taking out travel insurance is particularly important, as you’ll likely want to participate in group activities like surfing, mountain trekking, or horseriding.

What to Pack for a 3-Week Colombia Itinerary

Depending on the time of year you visit, you may have different weather when backpacking in Colombia. Especially during the nights in the mountains or desert, temperatures can drop, so make sure to always have extra layers with you.

Colombia Packing List

• Take layers – Layers of clothing are essential to add or remove items, especially in mountainous destinations like Minca, when the temperatures can drop in the evening.
• Quick-dry clothing – Depending on when you visit, you may have a little rain during your trip to Colombia. Take clothing made of fabrics that dry quickly because items take very long to dry due to the tropical, humid weather.
• Microfiber towel – Like quick-dry clothing, it’s beneficial to take microfiber towels as they dry much faster and are incredibly lightweight.
• Waterproof backpack – Keep your valuables dry in a waterproof backpack or a rain cover that comes with your bag. 
• Raincoat – The final item for rain is a waterproof jacket/raincoat. Some can also be easily folded into a package that you can take anywhere.
• Hat – Always take a hat/cap to protect you against that beautiful Colombian sunshine
• Long socks & trousers – You might also want to take long socks & trousers for some hikes, night walks, or evenings outside to cover your legs and prevent mosquito bites.
• Suitable footwear – Good walking shoes/sneakers/sandals are a must. Hikes can be somewhat challenging with muddy or rocky paths. It’s not wise to wear flip-flops here. 
• Earplugs – Your nights can be disturbed by animal sounds, music, or the sound of the waves when sleeping in your hammock/tent in Colombia. Earplugs save you from having a sleepless night! 
• Camera – Capture memories of your 3 weeks in Colombia with a waterproof camera like a GoPro, or get good protection gear for your camera so you won’t have problems if it rains unexpectedly. 
• Power bank – For long hikes, power outages, or moments in the jungle, it’s helpful to have a power bank to recharge your phone ( get one here ).

Packing Sustainable Items

• Insect repellent – Bring an insect repellent but get a non-toxic product to prevent harming nature or animals.
• Sunscreen – An obvious addition to repellent is also sunscreen. We recommend a product without toxic ingredients, so it doesn’t harm the environment. ( Read about alternative sunscreens here )
• Refillable water bottle/purifier – Water is drinkable from the tap in most places in Colombia, except on the coast and in less developed areas. Bring a reusable water bottle with you, which will save you from buying single-use plastic bottles; refill instead!
• Stainless steel straw – Coconuts and fresh fruit juice are often sold on Colombia’s streets. Carry a stainless steel straw with you and avoid plastic or single-use straws. Top tip: With stainless steel, you can also scrape out the delicious inside of the coconut.

By purchasing through our links, you support us at no additional cost. Thank you for your support. ♥️

• Find Hotels via Booking.com
• Find a Rental Car via Sunny Cars
• Find Flights to Colombia via Skyscanner
• Get a Travel Insurance via Heymondo
• Book Tours & Attractions via GetYourGuide
• Book a Bus/Train/Transfer via 12Go

10 Best Things to do in Salento, Colombia

Colombia 2-week itinerary (complete travel guide), 10 best things to do in colombia in 2024.

Looking for more travel information? Plan a chat with us for personalised travel advice or get an answer from the Salt in our Hair Travel Community on Facebook.

I’ve been using several of your blog posts about Colombia for a couple weeks now. I must say that it is genuinely the best layout I could have imagined to get information and recommandation for my 3-week trip coming up. Wonderful job ! :)

Ah thank you so so much Raphaelle! Truly appreciate that you’re taking the time to let us know. That’s super motivating to us ♥️

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Colombia 2 Week Itinerary | Complete Colombia Travel Guide

Planning on spending two weeks in Colombia? Colombia is a country with immense cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes. It may not be the first place on your mind for a family holiday, but this complete Colombia 2 week itinerary will show you exactly why this country is the perfect destination.

Not sure where to start? I’ve compiled a comprehensive guide to help you plan your ideal trip to Colombia, South America. I cover everything from the best time to visit and what to wear to where to stay in each great location. 

So, let’s jump right in! 

Tip: Looking for more family-friendly travel destinations? Read this guide to find out why travelling to South Africa is ideal for family holidays.

Disclosure: This is a sponsored post and some of the experiences are gifted by Original Travel, however, all views and opinions are my own. This post also contains affiliate links whereby I may make a small commission at no extra cost to you. This helps with the costs of running my website so I can keep my content free for you. Thanks as always for your support! See my disclosure policy here.

Visiting Colombia for 2 Weeks: Essential Information

Colombia is a country that will leave your heart full and satisfied. From bustling cities to snow-capped mountains and serene beaches, there are so many diverse things for you to see and experience. It’s one of the most biodiverse places in the world that will leave you in awe at every turn.

In a country as vast and varied as Columbia, planning a trip will never be an easy task. With the help of Original Travel, the task of planning a 2-week Colombia itinerary for us was less daunting. Original Travel helped plan our family Colombia trip from start to finish. All their itineraries are tailor-made, accommodating all your specific wants and needs whether you’re a solo traveller, couple or family.

Here are some tips I picked up during my 2 weeks in Colombia to help simplify your holiday planning.

Best Time To Travel to Colombia

Colombia has a subtropical climate that is very different from other countries in the region. This means that it is possible to visit Colombia throughout the year without having to worry too much about weather conditions.

However, there are some months that are better than others. December through April is a perfect time to visit Colombia because it’s not too hot and not too cold. This is ideal for people who may struggle to adapt to a foreign climate.

With that being said, it’s important to note that the temperature and rainfall vary according to regions and changes in elevation. The higher the elevation, the cooler it gets. You’ll have to pack for cold temperatures in Bogota and for the heat of the Caribbean coast. Speaking of which, let’s take a look at what to pack. 

What To Pack When Visiting Colombia

When visiting Colombia, it’s important to pack for both cold and warm temperatures. For example, the elevation in Bogota makes it much colder than the Caribbean Coast. The latter is more tropical with a hot climate. Pack clothes to keep you cool during the day and warm at night.

PACKING FOR BOGOTA’S COLD

• Warm clothing – sweaters, jackets, coats, and gloves
• A scarf or shawl to keep you warm
• Raincoat or rain jacket
• An umbrella for the wet season

WHAT TO PACK FOR THE HEAT OF THE CARIBBEAN

• Loose-fitting clothes to keep you cool, like comfortable shorts and a loose top
• A hat to cover your face and ears from the sun
• UV sunglasses to shield your eyes from the sun
• A high SPF sunscreen to protect your skin
• A water bottle to keep you hydrated

WHAT TO PACK FOR THE TROPICAL AREAS OF COLOMBIA

• Loose-fitting clothes made of cotton and/or linen
• Mosquito repellant
• Comfortable, yet breathable, closed shoes
• Long-sleeved shirts to protect you from mosquito bites
• A light sweate r and/or raincoat
• Travel towel

Now that you have an idea of what to pack, let’s dive into the 2-week itinerary and discover one of South America’s best-kept secrets.

2-Week Colombia Itinerary: What to Do in Colombia

Colombia is such a vast country that two weeks might not be enough to see it all. However, this Colombia two-week itinerary will show you an unforgettable trip, covering some of the top destinations this country has to offer.

Here is an overview of my Colombia itinerary for 2 weeks:

Day 1: Fly to Bogota

• Days 2-3: Explore & Cycle through Bogota
• Day 4: Fly to Armenia
• Days 4-6: Explore Armenia’s Coffee Region
• Day 7: Fly to Cartagena
• Days 7-9: Get to Know Cartagena
• Day 10: Drive to Tayrona National Park
• Days 10-13: Explore Tayrona Park & surrounding areas
• Day 14: Say Goodbye to Colombia

This 14-day Colombia itinerary allows ample time to see the top sights in Colombia. The breakdown will also cover everything from recommendations of places to stay and eat as well as some essential tips.

The first day of this 2-week itinerary for Colombia is set aside for travel. You’ll depart from your choice of airport and land in Colombia’s famed capital, Bogota. Our flight from London Heathrow took 10.5 hours, which meant we arrived the following day in Bogota.

Where To Stay in Bogota: Sofitel Bogota Victoria Regia

The stylish Sofitel Bogota Victoria Regia Hotel is a great option for your first two nights. It’s tastefully decorated with a blend of modern French style and rich South American design and history.

Breakfast is a treat with Colombian pastries and fruits such as pitaya and granadilla, as well as an option of breakfast cooked to order. The hotel is located in a prime location too in the northern area of the city. It sits steps away from all the major art galleries, restaurants, and bars in the well-heeled La Zona Rosa district. 

Days 2-3: Get to Know Bogota

Colombia’s capital, Bogota, is situated at an altitude of 2,600 metres (8,530 feet) above sea level. The third highest capital in the world, this city sits in a beautiful valley surrounded by mountains. 

With more than 8 million inhabitants, the bustling city, however, is seen by many travellers as merely a hub to transit to other cities. It’s a shame as there is so much to see and it deserves to be discovered.

Over a couple of days in the vibrant capital, we explored colourful art-strewn streets, admired epic panoramic viewpoints, and took part in an urban cyclist’s dream with a Bogota bicycle tour . 

Bogota is also home to some impressive museums and galleries such as the Gold Museum and the Botero Museum. To get the most out of Bogota’s highlights, consider a private guided Bogota city tour . The tour includes visits to Monserrate as well as the Gold Museum and the Botero Museum.

Make sure that you are well-rested. The next day you will be going on bike rides and exploring Bogota. 

Bear in mind that Bogota’s climate can be quite chilly due to its Andean location. There are two seasons: The dry season (December to January and July to August) and the wet season (from April to May, and October to November).

Travel tip: If you want to spend more time here, read my complete guide on Bogota’s best things to do .

Day 3: Explore Bogota by Bike

A guided cycling tour can take you through the most interesting places in a city. You get an immersive experience that is hard to find any other way through all the sights and sounds. 

Exploring the dynamic culture of the Andean capital by cycling was a true highlight. It was especially great for us as we were there for the Sunday Ciclovía . This is a long-standing weekly event where city streets are closed to cars and the bikers, walkers and rollerbladers take over.

The tour revealed some of the city’s incredibly creative and political street art. Learning about the many local artists and what their work stood for was a real eye-opener. Another highlight was riding through the historic centre, La Candelaria and some of its cobblestoned streets. 

Our eyes were treated to a complete feast of colours along with the Spanish Colonial, Baroque, and Art Deco architecture. Whilst in the historic centre, don’t miss the Botero Museum, and be sure to make time to peruse the amazing street market.

A visit to the famed and gigantic Paloquemao Market for food and drinks is a must. It’s a fantastic cultural experience and gives you the chance to sample local specialities and an array of exotic fruits. We tried granadilla, soursop, dragonfruit, chirimoya, and maracuya — to name a few.

Travel tip: During the bike ride, it’ll be important to bring along that sunscreen and jacket you packed.

Day 4: Travel to Armenia’s Coffee Region

Armenia is the capital of Colombia’s Quindo department, which is located in western Colombia. The flight from Bogota to the coffee region of Armenia is a little over an hour.

Forming part of the coffee triangle in the heart of the Andes mountains, Armenia boasts breathtaking vistas and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Cocora Valley is one of the most breathtaking places to visit in Armenia.

Where To Stay in Armenia: Hacienda Bambusa

After travelling from Bogota, enjoy the rest of the day at this beautiful hacienda. Hacienda Bambusa lies 30 kilometres (19 miles) from the city of Armenia. We chose to stay out of the centre at this rural hideaway to fully immerse ourselves and experience the tranquillity of the region.

Located on a 500-acre working farm, you’ll travel past grazing cows, cacao trees, and orchards before you reach the colourful hacienda.

Guests can revel in the incredible scenery, book a guided tour of the farm and bamboo forest, or relax in the lovely pool. The birdlife is also worth a mention as the hacienda has over 100 species living there. Adrenaline junkies are catered for too, with activities such as paragliding, zip-lining, and bamboo rafting on offer.

Day 5: Hike in the Cocora Valley

The world’s tallest wax palm trees can be found in the Cocora Valley. These legendary trees can grow to be over 60 metres (200 feet) tall.

We did a Cocora Valley hike , although we didn’t do the full hike around the valley (which can take around 5–6 hours to complete). Instead, we opted for a shorter walk of 1.5 hours that took us up to the base of the palms with spectacular views of the valley below.

Our day trip ended in the colourful small town of Salento. A wander down the main thoroughfare of Calle Real feels like you’ve stepped inside Disney’s Encanto. 

A mix of restaurants, guest houses, souvenir shops, and authentic artisan stores make up the vibrant street. Expect the camera to go into overdrive with the myriad of brightly coloured facades. And of course, you can’t leave the coffee cradle of Colombia without having a coffee!

Travel tip: Wear light clothing and sunscreen to protect you from the sun. It can get very intense on the trail. A long-sleeved shirt, a hat, and comfortable walking shoes are ideal.

Book: Pereira & Salento: Cocora Valley and Coffee Farm Day Tour

Day 6: Zip-Lining Across Coffee Regions

One of the best and most unique ways to see Colombia’s iconic coffee belt is from a birds-eye view. Bosques de Saman, a restored ranch within a coffee plantation, is home to Colombia’s longest and tallest zip course.

Once geared up with a helmet, harness, and thick gloves, you can zip line across different coffee regions as you hop from station to station along a 2 km run. The scenery whizzing past was incredible; from the snow peaks in the distance to the verdant rolling hills below. It was so much fun and I highly recommend it.

The adrenaline-fuelled morning was followed by a calmer afternoon with a guided cacao plantation tour at Hacienda Bambusa. A real highlight was tasting fresh cacao fruit pulp straight from the pod: sweet, sour and very slimy. We enjoyed it so much that we finished the whole pod.

Tip: For more ideas on what to do in the area, read my guide to the best activities in Quindo, Armenia .

Day 7: Fly to Cartagena De Indias

Cartagena is one of Colombia’s most popular tourist destinations. It’s been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its preserved colonial architecture and Spanish culture. If you’re looking for a spectacular travel destination, this region makes for a wonderful trip.

We flew from Pereira Airport which is a 2-hour drive from the hacienda to Cartagena. The flight to the port city of Cartagena is an hour long.

Where To Stay in Cartagena: Casa Pizarro Hotel

The period hotel, Casa Pizarro , is nestled in a small square in the cool neighbourhood of Getsemani. There are classic rooms and the decor fuses contemporary and colonial pieces for a beautifully unique style. 

After a day of sightseeing in the sweltering sun, the outdoor pool is perfect to cool off in and the rooftop terrace is a great place to relax.

Day 7-9: Get to Know Cartagena De Indias

Cartagena de Indias oozes a romantic, high-energy vibe all of its own. Cartagena boasts a tropical climate, blue Caribbean waters, and vibrant colonial architecture with bougainvillaea-laced balconies. It’s no surprise that it’s a bucket list city for many travellers. 

The historic inner walled city is one of its main attractions, with the districts of El Centro and San Diego packed with wonderfully preserved churches and mansions,

In Cartagena, there’s no need for a plan or schedule. By simply wandering around, you’ll uncover a maze of charming cobblestone streets and picturesque plazas where you can view talented street performers.

Have a look at my complete guide on the best activities in Cartagena, Colombia for more ideas for your first day. You can also book a Cartagena bike tour to get a good overview of the city.

Day 8: A Tour of San Felipe, Getsemani & the Historic Centre

After a day at leisure, the next day includes a tour of San Felipe, one of Cartagena’s most iconic landmarks. The famous fortress dominates the city and has guarded Cartagena for more than 400 years.

The bohemian neighbourhood of Getsemani was a joy to discover. Once a dangerous, crime-ridden hotspot, today it’s the coolest and most invigorating place to be. You’ll be captivated by the endless colourful buildings and street art. Plaza de Trinidad is at its heart and as night falls it comes alive with street food vendors and crowds until late.

Book: Cartagena Walled City, San Felipe, La Popa Tour & Tastings

Day 9: Take a Boat to the Rosario Islands

The Rosario Islands are a perfect destination for a day trip from Cartagena. You’ll find 26 pristine islands off the coast, all with beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters! They make a great day trip from the city when you catch a morning boat and it usually takes around 1–1.5 hours to arrive (depending on the island).

Packages typically include lunch at one island restaurant before snorkelling, kayaking or just relaxing on the beach. We headed to San Pedro de Majagua island and it was a lovely, peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Book: Rosario Islands Day Tour with Snorkel & Lunch

Day 10: Travel to Tayrona National Park

A private transfer was organised from Cartagena to Tayrona National Park, our final destination. It’s a long journey of 4.5 hrs along the stunning Caribbean coastline.

Tayrona National Park is a popular destination in Colombia, known for having the most jaw-dropping coastal landscapes. 

You’ll love learning about man and nature’s coexistence in the stunning Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range. Indigenous tribes and various life forms depend on the network of ecosystems in the region. It makes sense why UNESCO declared the area a Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage Site in 1979.

The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta is also the highest coastal mountain formation in the world. Its highest peak, Pico Cristóbal Colón, stands at around 5,800 metres (19,029 feet), making it the highest point in Colombia.

Where To Stay Near Tayrona National Park: Cayena Beach Villa

Spend four nights in the blissful Cayena Beach Villa — a paradise for those looking to relax in the sun. It’s nestled amidst the beautiful Caribbean coastline with its palm-fringed beaches and a backdrop of forested mountains. We stayed in their superior room with half board.

The hotel is located 15 minutes from the Tayrona National Park entrance and about a 23-kilometre (14-mile) drive to the artsy Santa Marta.

Day 10: Relax at Cayena Beach Villa

There is much to do at this beachside property than just lounging in the sun. Enjoy the outdoor pool, direct access to the beach, and majestic views of the Sierra Nevada mountains. Be careful if you decide to go for a dip in the sea, as the waters are magnificent but also quite wild.

Thinking of learning more about yoga? Take a yoga course at the hotel. Want to get your surf on? Surf the beach with locals.

After having fun indulging in all these activities, rest up and settle into Cayena Beach Villa. The following day entails a foot tour of Tayrona National Park.

Day 11: Explore Tayrona Park on Foot

Explore Tayrona National Park on foot to appreciate all of its beauty. Listen for tropical birdsong and howler and capuchin monkey sounds as you approach the lush forest where the Koguis (indigenous people) still live.

Our guided hiking tour took us through rainforests, past huge boulders and onto some of the most gorgeous white-sand beaches. We stopped for lunch before whiling away time on the spectacular beach with very calm clear blue seas.

The trek takes 3 hours in total (1.5 hours there and back). Although it’s not difficult, the hike can feel quite hard at times at 30°C and 60% humidity. It’s so worth it for the incredibly unique landscapes, where you can do a 360 and see jungle, beaches and mountains all around.

Travel tip: Bring along a swimsuit, comfortable closed shoes, snacks, and bug repellant.

Book: From Santa Marta a Tayrona Park Hiking Tour & San Juan Cape Visit

Day 12: Boat Trip Down Don Diego River

The Don Diego River is born from the snowy peaks of the highest coastal mountain range, the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains.

Taironaka Nature Reserve is en route to the Don Diego River. There are restored terraces where the indigenous settlement built their homes and an archaeological museum with original artefacts. The area is of great importance for Koguis — the direct descendants of the Tayrona.

Once at the waters, we opted to travel down the Don Diego River by kayak. There is an option to go tubing too which is where you let yourself be carried by the river current towards the sea in an inflatable tube. If that doesn’t tickle your fancy, you can also just hop on a boat. 

The kayaking took 1.5 hours, and we glided past the white-sand beaches and mangrove forests of the Sierra Nevada’s foothills. After a rest stop on a beach, the return journey back up the river was much easier on a boat.

Travel tip: Bring a swimsuit and towel, as well as comfortable shoes and mosquito repellant.

Make sure to also read this comprehensive guide to Tayrona National Park , Colombia for more information.

Day 14: Saying Goodbye to Colombia

The one day that comes too soon. After 2 weeks in Colombia, our itinerary was complete and it was time to head back to reality. After a 1.5-hour transfer to Santa Marta airport from Tayrona National Park, you’ll arrive in Bogota in just over an hour to board your return flight home.

Two-Week Colombia Travel Itinerary: Wrapped Up

Colombia is a land of endless adventure, with two oceans on either side and everything beautiful in between. From the bustling city life and rural towns to unique landscapes unlike anywhere in the world, Colombia is an amazing country to visit. I, for one, know that this will not be our last visit.

Travelling to Colombia without any plans can be a daunting task. But I hope this two-week Colombia itinerary shows how you can cover a fair amount of the country and have the best time ever.

For more Caribbean escapades, have a look at my complete Grenada travel guide . You might also enjoy a trip to the Maldives with the family to enjoy its crystal clear waters, warm weather, and soft sand beaches.

Travel ToolKit for Your Trip

Check the latest flight times & prices at Skyscanner

Plan your trip to Colombia with these guidebooks

Book accommodation in Colombia with  Booking.com

Explore Colombia with these easily bookable activities

Don’t forget! Book your  travel insurance

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Colombia Travel Guide – Everything You Need to Know

Colombia, nestled in the heart of South America, is a country of astounding natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities. From the lush Amazon rainforests to the towering Andes Mountains and the pristine Caribbean and Pacific coastlines, Colombia offers a diverse range of landscapes and experiences for travelers. Its history, art, music, and cuisine reflect a blend of indigenous, African, and Spanish influences, creating a tapestry of culture that captivates visitors. Whether you’re exploring the colonial charm of Cartagena, hiking to ancient archaeological sites, or savoring the world’s finest coffee, Colombia promises an unforgettable journey through a country that has emerged as a must-visit destination in South America.

What’s the Best Time to Visit? 📅

The best time to visit Colombia as a tourist largely depends on your preferences and the specific regions you plan to explore, as Colombia’s climate varies significantly due to its diverse geography. Generally, Colombia can be divided into two main seasons: the dry season (high season) and the rainy season (low season). Here’s a breakdown of the best times to visit Colombia based on its regions:

• December to March (High Season): This period is considered the best time to visit many parts of Colombia, especially cities like Bogotá, Medellín, and Cartagena. During these months, the weather is typically dry and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and beach vacations along the Caribbean coast.
• January to March (Coffee Region): If you plan to visit the Coffee Triangle (Manizales, Armenia, Pereira), this period is great for exploring coffee plantations and enjoying the lush landscapes.
• April to November (Amazon Rainforest): The dry season in the Amazon rainforest is from April to November. This is the best time for wildlife viewing and jungle adventures.
• June to September (San Andres and Providencia): These months are the dry season in the Colombian Caribbean islands of San Andres and Providencia, making it an excellent time for beach vacations and water sports.
• June to August (Bogotá and Andes): While Bogotá and the Andean region can be visited year-round, the months of June to August are considered a drier period, making it more comfortable for outdoor activities and city exploration.
• May to October (Medellín and Coffee Region): Medellín and the Coffee Region are known for their pleasant weather year-round, but May to October is the dry season, which is ideal for exploring the cities and natural attractions.
• December to March (Cali and Valle del Cauca): These months are the dry season in Cali and the surrounding Valle del Cauca region. It’s a great time to experience Cali’s vibrant salsa scene and explore the local culture.

It’s important to note that Colombia’s climate can vary within regions due to its diverse topography. Additionally, there can be regional variations in weather patterns. Therefore, it’s advisable to check the specific weather conditions for the places you plan to visit.

Keep in mind that high tourist seasons, especially around Christmas and Easter, can be more crowded and expensive, so booking accommodations and activities in advance is recommended during these periods. Ultimately, the best time to visit Colombia depends on your interests and the experiences you seek, whether it’s exploring cities, enjoying outdoor adventures, or relaxing on the beach.

What’s the Best Way to Get Around? 🚌

Getting around Colombia as a tourist is relatively easy and offers several transportation options to suit your preferences and travel plans. Here are the best ways to get around the country:

• Domestic Flights: Colombia has a well-developed network of domestic flights that connect major cities and tourist destinations. Domestic flights are often the quickest way to cover long distances, especially between cities like Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, and Cartagena.
• Buses: Buses are a common and affordable mode of transportation for traveling within cities and between regions. Colombia offers a range of bus options, from local buses to comfortable long-distance buses with amenities. Popular companies like Bolivariano, Expreso Brasilia, and Berlinas provide reliable services.
• Colectivos: Colectivos are shared minivans or small buses that operate on fixed routes within cities and towns. They are an inexpensive way to get around locally and are often used for short trips.
• Taxis: Taxis are readily available in most Colombian cities. In major urban areas, you can use ride-sharing apps like Uber and Didi. Always use reputable taxi services or apps to ensure your safety.
• Metro and Public Transportation: Cities like Medellín and Cali have efficient metro systems, making it easy to navigate the urban areas. Bogotá has a TransMilenio bus rapid transit system. Public buses and trams also serve many cities.
• Rental Cars: If you want to explore Colombia at your own pace, renting a car is an option. However, be aware of traffic conditions, and it’s recommended to rent from reputable agencies. Some roads in rural areas may be less developed.
• Motorcycle Taxis: In some cities and towns, motorcycle taxis (mototaxis) are a common mode of transportation for short trips. Ensure the driver provides you with a helmet and follows safety regulations.
• Cycling: Colombia is becoming increasingly bike-friendly, with bike lanes and bike-sharing programs available in cities like Bogotá. Some regions also offer scenic cycling routes.
• Boats: In coastal areas and regions with waterways, boat transportation is common. For example, you can take boats to explore the Amazon rainforest or travel between islands in the Caribbean.
• Walking: Exploring cities and towns on foot is a great way to soak in the local culture and discover hidden gems.
• Jeep Willys: In rural areas and mountainous regions like the Coffee Triangle, colorful Jeep Willys vehicles are often used as public transportation. They provide a unique and adventurous way to explore the countryside.

When traveling between cities, especially over long distances, consider domestic flights for time efficiency. For local transportation within cities, public transportation, taxis, and rideshare services are convenient options. Keep in mind that traffic conditions can vary, so plan your routes accordingly. Overall, Colombia’s transportation infrastructure is well-developed, making it relatively easy to explore the country’s diverse landscapes and attractions.

What’s the Official Language?

The official language of Colombia is Spanish. While English is not widely spoken in many parts of the country, especially in rural areas, you can generally get by with basic Spanish phrases and polite gestures. Here are some essential Spanish words and phrases for tourists in Colombia:

• Hello: Hola (OH-lah)
• Good morning: Buenos días (BWAY-nos DEE-ahs)
• Good afternoon: Buenas tardes (BWAY-nas TAR-des)
• Good evening/night: Buenas noches (BWAY-nas NOH-chess)
• Please: Por favor (por fah-VOR)
• Thank you: Gracias (GRAH-syahs)
• Yes: Sí (SEE)
• No: No (NOH)
• Excuse me / I’m sorry: Perdón (pehr-DON)
• How are you?: ¿Cómo estás? (KOH-moh ehs-TAHS?)
• What is your name?: ¿Cómo te llamas? (KOH-moh teh YAH-mahs?)
• My name is [Your Name]: Mi nombre es [Tu Nombre] (MEE NOHM-breh es [Too NOHM-breh])
• I don’t understand: No entiendo (NOH ehn-TYEN-doh)
• Where is…?: ¿Dónde está…? (DOHN-deh ehs-TAH…?)
• How much does this cost?: ¿Cuánto cuesta esto? (KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah EH-stoh?)
• I need help: Necesito ayuda (neh-SEH-see-toh ah-YOO-dah)
• Water: Agua (AH-gwah)
• Food: Comida (koh-MEE-dah)
• Bathroom: Baño (BAH-nyoh)
• I’m lost: Estoy perdido/a (ehs-TOY pehr-DEE-doh/dah)

Learning a few basic Spanish phrases will not only enhance your travel experience but also show respect for the local culture and make communication smoother. Colombians appreciate it when visitors make an effort to speak their language, even if it’s just a few words.

Where to Stay? 🏨

Colombia offers a wide range of accommodation options for tourists, catering to various budgets and preferences. The choice of where to stay largely depends on the cities or regions you plan to visit and your travel style. Here are some popular types of accommodations in Colombia:

• Hotels: Colombia has a plethora of hotels, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury establishments. Major cities like Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena, and Cali offer a wide selection of hotels in various neighborhoods to suit your needs.
• Hostels: Hostels are a great choice for budget travelers and backpackers. They provide dormitory-style and private rooms with shared facilities. Hostels are popular in cities like Medellín, Bogotá, and Santa Marta.
• Boutique Hotels: Colombia has many charming boutique hotels that offer a unique and personalized experience. These boutique accommodations often have distinct character and style.
• Eco-Lodges: In natural and remote areas like the Amazon rainforest, there are eco-lodges that allow you to immerse yourself in the natural surroundings. These accommodations often focus on sustainability and eco-tourism.
• Resorts: Along the Caribbean and Pacific coasts, you’ll find a range of beachfront resorts offering luxurious amenities, including spas, water sports, and fine dining.
• Coffee Haciendas: In the Coffee Triangle (Zona Cafetera), you can stay at coffee haciendas (farms) and experience the coffee production process while enjoying beautiful countryside settings.
• Casa Particulares: In some cities, you may find “casa particulares,” which are private homes that rent out rooms to tourists. This can provide a more intimate and local experience.
• Airbnb: Airbnb is available in many Colombian cities and offers a variety of accommodations, from apartments and houses to unique stays like treehouses and houseboats.
• Camping: Some national parks and natural reserves in Colombia permit camping, allowing you to get closer to nature. Ensure you have the necessary permits and equipment.
• Hosterías: These are rural guesthouses often found in the Andean and mountainous regions, providing a peaceful escape from city life.

When choosing accommodation in Colombia, consider factors such as location, budget, amenities, and the type of experience you desire. In popular tourist destinations, it’s advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Whether you prefer the bustling energy of a city center or the tranquility of a remote eco-lodge, Colombia offers a variety of lodging options to make your stay comfortable and memorable.

What to Eat? 🍽️

Colombia boasts a diverse and flavorful culinary heritage influenced by indigenous, African, Spanish, and Caribbean cuisines. When visiting Colombia as a tourist, be sure to try these must-try Colombian dishes and foods:

• Arepa: These thick, round corn patties are a Colombian staple, served as a side dish or with various toppings like cheese, eggs, or hogao (a tomato and onion sauce).
• Bandeja Paisa: A hearty and filling dish from the Paisa region, this platter includes rice, beans, ground beef, chorizo sausage, chicharrón (crispy pork belly), avocado, fried egg, and arepa.
• Empanadas: Colombian empanadas are delicious fried pastries filled with a variety of ingredients, such as meat, cheese, potatoes, or vegetables.
• Ajiaco: A popular Colombian soup, ajiaco is made with chicken, three types of potatoes, corn, capers, and guascas (a local herb). It’s typically served with avocado and cream.
• Sancocho: This hearty stew is made with meat (chicken, beef, or fish), potatoes, plantains, yuca (cassava), and corn. It’s often enjoyed as a comfort food.
• Lechona: A traditional dish from Tolima, lechona is a whole roasted pig stuffed with rice, peas, and spices. It’s often served at celebrations and special occasions.
• Bandeja de Pescado: Along the coastal regions, you can enjoy a bandeja de pescado, a seafood platter that typically includes fried fish, coconut rice, patacones (fried green plantains), and a coconut sauce.
• Patacones: These twice-fried green plantains are a popular snack or side dish. They are often served with hogao sauce or guacamole.
• Ceviche: Along the coast, you’ll find delicious ceviche made with fresh seafood, lime juice, onions, cilantro, and aji (hot pepper).
• Obleas: A sweet treat, obleas are thin wafers that are filled with a variety of sweet fillings such as caramel, condensed milk, and jam.
• Bocadillo: This traditional Colombian candy is made from guava pulp and sugar, resulting in a sweet and dense block. It’s often enjoyed as a snack.
• Aguardiente: Colombia’s national liquor, aguardiente, is an anise-flavored spirit often consumed during celebrations and social gatherings.
• Tamales: Colombian tamales are made with corn masa and filled with meat, vegetables, and spices. They are wrapped in banana leaves and steamed.
• Chicharrón: Crispy and savory, chicharrón is fried pork belly or pork rinds often served as a snack or as part of bandeja paisa.
• Colombian Coffee: Colombia is renowned for its high-quality coffee. Be sure to savor a cup of freshly brewed Colombian coffee, which is typically smooth and mild.
• Lulada: A refreshing drink made from lulo fruit, sugar, and water, commonly enjoyed in the Valle del Cauca region.
• Panela: A natural sweetener, panela is made from sugarcane juice and is used in various Colombian beverages and desserts.

Exploring the local cuisine is an integral part of experiencing Colombian culture. Don’t hesitate to sample these dishes and flavors to truly immerse yourself in the country’s culinary delights.

What to See? 🔍

Colombia offers a wealth of diverse landscapes, historical sites, and cultural attractions for tourists to explore. Here are some must-see places and destinations to visit when traveling in Colombia:

• Cartagena: This historic city on the Caribbean coast is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, including the iconic walled city of Cartagena. Explore the vibrant streets, visit the Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, and relax on the beautiful beaches.
• Medellín: Once known for its troubled past, Medellín has transformed into a dynamic and innovative city. Ride the cable cars to Parque Arvi, visit the Botanical Garden, and appreciate the city’s art and culture.
• Bogotá: Colombia’s capital city is a vibrant metropolis filled with museums, historic sites, and diverse neighborhoods. Don’t miss the Gold Museum (Museo del Oro) and a visit to the historic district of La Candelaria.
• Cali: Known as the “Salsa Capital of the World,” Cali is famous for its music and dance. Enjoy the lively nightlife, take salsa lessons, and explore the local culture.
• San Andrés and Providencia: These Caribbean islands offer stunning beaches, clear waters for snorkeling and diving, and a relaxed island atmosphere.
• Cocora Valley: Located in the Coffee Triangle, this valley is famous for its towering wax palm trees, which are the national tree of Colombia. Hike or horseback ride through the lush landscapes.
• Tayrona National Natural Park: Along the Caribbean coast, Tayrona is a paradise for nature lovers. Explore its pristine beaches, dense jungles, and archaeological sites.
• Salento: This charming colonial town in the Coffee Triangle is known for its colorful architecture, coffee farms, and proximity to Cocora Valley.
• Villa de Leyva: A well-preserved colonial town with cobblestone streets, Villa de Leyva is home to the largest town square in Colombia. Explore its history, visit the Paleontological Museum, and enjoy the tranquility.
• Santa Marta: A gateway to Tayrona National Natural Park, Santa Marta offers a mix of culture and coastal beauty. Visit the historic center and explore the local markets.
• Guatapé: Known for the colorful houses and the stunning El Peñol rock formation, Guatapé is a picturesque town in the Andes Mountains.
• Ciudad Perdida: Embark on a multi-day trek to explore the “Lost City” of the Tayrona civilization, an ancient archaeological site hidden in the Sierra Nevada Mountains.
• Amazon Rainforest: Experience the incredible biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest in Colombia’s southern region. Take guided tours to observe wildlife, visit indigenous communities, and explore the jungle.
• Los Nevados National Natural Park: Located in the Andes, this park is home to stunning glaciers, hot springs, and unique flora and fauna. Hiking and birdwatching are popular activities.
• Puracé National Natural Park: Explore this volcanic national park, known for its hot springs, waterfalls, and hiking trails.

Colombia’s diversity in landscapes, culture, and history provides a wide array of experiences for travelers. Whether you’re interested in exploring colonial cities, relaxing on beautiful beaches, or immersing yourself in the natural wonders of the country, Colombia has something for every type of tourist.

What to Do? 📸

Colombia offers a wide range of activities and experiences for tourists. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history buff, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, there are plenty of must-do things to enjoy during your visit to Colombia. Here are some top recommendations:

• Explore Cartagena’s Old Town: Wander through the narrow streets of Cartagena’s walled city, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Admire the colonial architecture, visit historic churches, and take in the vibrant atmosphere.
• Salsa Dancing in Cali: Cali is the salsa capital of the world. Take a salsa dancing class or hit the local clubs to experience the rhythms and energy of this passionate dance style.
• Coffee Farm Tour: Visit a coffee plantation in the Coffee Triangle (Zona Cafetera) to learn about coffee production, from bean to cup. Enjoy a freshly brewed Colombian coffee surrounded by lush landscapes.
• Hike to Ciudad Perdida: Embark on a challenging multi-day trek to Ciudad Perdida (the Lost City) and explore the ancient Tayrona archaeological site hidden deep in the Sierra Nevada Mountains.
• Trek in Cocora Valley: Hike through the stunning Cocora Valley, home to Colombia’s national tree, the wax palm. Enjoy the cloud forests, lush landscapes, and unique flora and fauna.
• Visit the Salt Cathedral: Explore the remarkable Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá, an underground cathedral carved into a salt mine. The architecture and ambiance are truly unique.
• Take a Street Food Tour: Colombian street food is delicious. Try arepas, empanadas, and exotic fruits from local street vendors. Don’t forget to taste the fresh fruit juices.
• Paragliding in San Gil: San Gil is the adventure capital of Colombia. Experience the thrill of paragliding and other adrenaline-pumping activities like white-water rafting and caving.
• Visit Tayrona National Natural Park: Explore the breathtaking beaches and lush jungles of Tayrona National Park. Hike through diverse ecosystems and swim in the crystal-clear waters.
• Admire the Gold Museum: In Bogotá, visit the Gold Museum (Museo del Oro) to see an extensive collection of pre-Columbian gold artifacts and learn about Colombia’s indigenous cultures.
• Enjoy Fresh Seafood: Along the Caribbean and Pacific coasts, savor delicious seafood dishes like ceviche, grilled fish, and coconut shrimp.
• Take a Salsa River Cruise: In Cali, experience a unique salsa river cruise on the Cali River, where you can dance to live salsa music while enjoying beautiful views of the city.
• Visit Amazonian Communities: Explore the Amazon rainforest and learn about the culture and traditions of indigenous communities. Take boat tours to spot wildlife and experience the jungle.
• Attend a Festival: Colombia hosts numerous festivals throughout the year. Consider attending events like the Barranquilla Carnival, Medellín’s Flower Festival, or the Bogotá International Film Festival.
• Relax in the Andean Hot Springs: Soak in the natural hot springs in the Andes, such as those in Puracé National Natural Park or Santa Rosa de Cabal.
• Enjoy Island Hopping: Visit the beautiful islands of San Andrés and Providencia in the Caribbean Sea. Explore pristine beaches, go snorkeling, and unwind in paradise.
• Learn about Emeralds: Colombia is famous for its emeralds. Take a tour of an emerald mine in places like Muzo or Chivor and discover the gem’s history.
• Horseback Riding: Experience the stunning landscapes of Colombia on horseback. Many regions offer horseback riding tours through coffee plantations, forests, and mountains.

Colombia’s rich culture, diverse landscapes, and warm hospitality provide an array of unforgettable experiences. Be sure to tailor your visit to your interests, whether that involves adventure, history, nature, or simply savoring the vibrant Colombian culture.

Culture and Safety 🦺

Traveling to Colombia as a tourist can be a rich and rewarding experience, but like any destination, it’s important to be mindful of the local culture and safety considerations. Here are some cultural insights and safety tips to help you have a positive and enjoyable trip to Colombia:

• Respect Local Customs: Colombians are known for their warm and welcoming nature. It’s polite to greet people with a friendly “Hola” or “Buenos días/tardes/noches.” Respect local customs and traditions, and be mindful of the local way of life.
• Dress Modestly: While Colombia is diverse and cosmopolitan, in more traditional or rural areas, it’s advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting churches or religious sites. Beach attire is appropriate at the coast, but cover up when not at the beach.
• Learn Basic Spanish: While many Colombians in tourist areas may speak some English, it’s helpful to learn basic Spanish phrases to facilitate communication and show respect for the local culture.
• Tipping: Tipping is customary in Colombia, and it’s appreciated by service workers. In restaurants, leaving a tip of 10-15% is common. Tip tour guides, drivers, and hotel staff accordingly.
• Festivals: Colombia has numerous festivals and celebrations throughout the year. If your trip coincides with one, embrace the opportunity to join in the festivities and experience Colombian culture.
• Research and Plan: Before your trip, research the areas you plan to visit. Some regions may have specific safety considerations, so staying informed is essential.
• Travel Insurance: Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings. Ensure you have contact information for your insurance provider readily available.
• Local Advice: Seek advice from locals or your accommodation about safe areas to visit and places to avoid, especially at night.
• Petty Theft: Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Keep your belongings secure, avoid displaying expensive items, and use anti-theft bags or wallets.
• ATM Safety: Use ATMs in well-lit and secure areas, preferably inside banks. Be cautious when withdrawing money, and keep your PIN code hidden.
• Transportation: Use reputable transportation services, especially when taking taxis or rideshares. Confirm the driver’s identity and license before getting in the vehicle.
• Altitude Sickness: If traveling to high-altitude areas like Bogotá or parts of the Andes, be aware of altitude sickness. Give yourself time to acclimatize and stay hydrated.
• Health Precautions: Drink bottled water, wash your hands regularly, and be cautious when eating street food to avoid foodborne illnesses.
• Natural Hazards: Colombia is prone to natural hazards such as earthquakes, landslides, and volcanic eruptions. Be aware of local alerts and follow any safety instructions.
• Political Demonstrations: While political demonstrations are infrequent, it’s wise to avoid participating in protests or large gatherings, as they can occasionally become violent.
• Emergency Contact: Have emergency contact information, including the nearest embassy or consulate, saved in your phone or written down. Share your travel itinerary with a trusted friend or family member.

Colombia has made significant strides in improving safety for tourists in recent years, and many areas are now considered safe for visitors. However, it’s essential to stay vigilant and take precautions to ensure a smooth and secure travel experience. By respecting local culture, staying informed, and practicing common-sense safety measures, you can enjoy the beauty and hospitality that Colombia has to offer.

In conclusion, Colombia is a country of endless discovery and adventure, where every turn reveals something remarkable. From the vibrant streets of Bogotá to the serene beauty of coffee plantations in the Andes, from the rhythm of salsa in Cali to the tranquil beaches of San Andres, Colombia offers a diverse and enchanting array of experiences for tourists. Its warm and welcoming people, coupled with breathtaking landscapes and a rich cultural tapestry, make Colombia a destination that will leave you with memories to cherish forever. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, a food lover, or simply seeking new horizons, Colombia promises a journey filled with surprises and wonder, beckoning you to explore its many treasures.

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Colombia travel guide: Everything to know before you go

Colombia’s expansive beauty and diversity means that there’s a region to suit every preference – pair that with a climate that is welcoming year-round and you’ve got an extremely tempting country to explore, article bookmarked.

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Colombia is alive and beating, whether it’s the thumps of reggaeton or the rhythms of cumbia. Not just a proudly musical nation, it is also the only country in South America to enjoy both Caribbean and Pacific coastlines and has some of the most spectacular biodiversity in the world thanks to its multiple altitudes, biomes and terrains.

The immensity of Colombia’s nature, from Andean peaks to silky deserts and sapphire seas, is matched only by the warmth, vibrance and resilience of its people. Within moments of arriving, you’ll likely encounter a friendly smile, a greeting or some enthusiastic chit-chat with a local.

Whether it’s winding mountain roads and peaceful pueblos , lively cosmopolitan life or blissed-out beaches , Colombia delivers on all fronts.

Read more on South America travel :

• Bogota city guide: Where to stay, eat, drink and shop in Colombia’s trendy capital
• Exploring the largest swathe of protected rainforest in South America
• Why Uruguay is South America’s most underrated stop

Travel restrictions and entry requirements

All visitors have to show an onward or return ticket valid within the 90-day period allowed for entry into Colombia as a tourist. Your passport needs to be valid for at least six months from the date you arrive.

If you’re fully vaccinated against Covid, you can enter Colombia without taking any kind of test for the virus. At least 14 days must have passed since your second dose of the vaccine to be considered fully vaccinated. For unvaccinated travellers or those who received their second dose in fewer than 14 days before going to Colombia, you must show a negative PCR or antigen test taken no more than 72 hours before boarding your flight. Children aged 17 and under don’t need to show proof of vaccination or a negative Covid test to enter.

Masks are still advised when in hospitals, health clinics, airports and on flights.

Best time to go

Colombia has a whole range of climates and altitudes so you can enjoy a visit at any time of year. That being said, December to March is the high season, when it’s warmest and sunniest in most places. There are also some great events that take place during these months, such as the Barranquilla Carnival, that takes place the weekend before Ash Wednesday every year (either February or March). The Hay Festival also runs in Cartagena, Medellín and the Andean town of Jericó at the end of January every year and is great for hearing from authors, artists, and journalists from South America and beyond. June to September are popular months to visit because it’s also a sunnier period of the year, and the spectacular Medellín Flower Festival happens at the start of August.

Top regions and cities

Colombia’s capital is definitely a place that grows on you. At 2,600m, it’s an Andean city surrounded by pretty peaks and packed with bustling streets. La Candelaria is the picturesque old town and has incredible museums, such as the Botero Museum, showcasing the engaging works of famous Colombian artist, Fernando Botero. A trip up to the Monserrate mountain in a giant cable car is the best way to enjoy views over the city. The trendy Chapinero neighbourhood further north is an ideal area for bar hopping and sampling Colombia’s tasty cuisine.

Home to some of Colombia’s best nightlife but also blessed with laid-back cafes, Medellín is known as the City of Eternal Spring and, as the name suggests, offers a year-round temperate climate. The energetic Comuna 13 neighbourhood demonstrates how art and culture have helped revive a once-dangerous area. Paisas (the people from Medellín) are extremely proud of their city; particularly the metro system that includes a network of cable cars to better connect neighbourhoods higher up in the mountains (and provide some of the best views). The Poblado area is the best for eating, sipping on signature cocktails and dancing the night away.

Caribbean coast

Almost too hot to handle but worth it for the rhythms and flavours, the Caribbean coast is home to the colours and architecture of Cartagena’s walled historic centre, as well as dazzling ocean and vibrant beach clubs like Blue Apple Beach on Tierra Bomba island, just a short boat ride away. Further along the coast is the pretty seafront city of Santa Marta and the Tayrona National Park, a beautiful setting for hiking and where sea meets jungle.

Coffee region

Apart from the deliciousness of sampling Colombia’s famed arabica beans, the coffee region is a worth visiting for its sheer mountainous beauty. There are several colourful pueblos (villages), with the most impressive being Salento and Filandia. One of the most famous hiking trails in the country is in the Cocora Valley, covered in the wax palm trees that soar hundreds of feet over the verdant valley and can live for up to 200 years.

Best under-the-radar destinations

The pristine landscapes of Boyacá are the source of 90 per cent of the world’s emeralds; fittingly, the many peaks and fields of the region are a vibrant emerald green. The slopes of the cocoa farm Finca San Luis , in the village of San Pablo de Borbur, offer a spectacular view over the surrounding mountains and river, as well as tours to learn about the farm’s bean-to-bar chocolate-making process and visits nearby emerald mines. Villa de Leyva is a beautiful historic town, home to whitewashed buildings and cobblestoned streets.

Flourishing Chocó is a region on Colombia’s Pacific coast that is recognised as a biodiversity hotspot, cradling around 10,000 plant species, 600 bird species and 235 species of mammals. Pacific Ocean waves are ideal for surfing and visitors can also watch whales migrating and newborn turtles hatching in this magnificent, predominantly Afro-Colombian region.

The Santander region is perhaps Colombia’s best road-trip destination. Setting out from the pleasant city of Bucaramanga, the road leads to the spectacular Chicamocha Canyon before getting to the town of San Gil, a hive of adventure sports from whitewater rafting to paragliding and ziplining. The trip then leads to Barichara, often described as Colombia’s most beautiful town, where rust-coloured soil frames the streets’ cobbles. Artisan craft abounds here, whether it’s paper made from pineapple or bags made from fique , a pretty plant belonging to the agave family.

Best things to do

Bar hopping in medellín.

Home to internationally renowned reggaeton artists like Karol G, Maluma and J Balvin, Medellín has a lively music and bar scene. Whether you’re after a rum and coke, a fancy cocktail, just a beer or bottle of aguardiente (licorice-flavoured Colombian liquor) shared between friends, the many bars in El Poblado and along La 70 street will show you a good time.

Attending Barranquilla Carnival

An ecstatic and electric celebration with energy to rival Rio , the Barranquilla Carnival is an incredible way to experience the folklore and traditions that span the country’s rich and diverse culture.

Salsa dancing in Cali

Known as the salsa capital of the world, tropical Cali is a thriving city showcasing the pulse of Colombian rhythm. The historic, picturesque neighbourhood of San Antonio and its sloping park is home to some of the best salsa schools in the country. If you’d like to turn two left feet into something altogether more fluid, sign up for classes here before showing off your newly polished moves at one of the city’s many salsa clubs.

Visiting a traditional finca

Whether it’s to explore the coffee or cocoa-making process or just to relax surrounded by banana trees and the chirps of Colombia’s diverse bird population, visiting a finca (which means farm or estate) is a must. Top fincas to see for yourself include La Nohelia in Jericó, Finca San Luis in Boyacá and Hacienda El Roble in Santander.

Getting around

Buses are essentially what connects Colombia, but bear in mind that some distances are long and winding. The buses are generally comfortable and budget-friendly; Colombia also has some of the most scenic bus routes you’ll ever experience. Generally, the easiest option is to head to the city’s bus station and people there will happily provide information about which company is best to get you to your next destination.

Uber, plus other apps like Cabify, DiDi or Picap (think Uber but on the back of a motorbike), work well for getting around cities. More rural areas are served by smaller buses and colectivos (this can sometimes mean the back of a truck), which are a particularly enjoyable way to get around.

There are plenty of well-priced domestic flights between most cities, with airlines including Avianca, LATAM, Wingo and Viva Air. Bogotá and Medellín are the most connected cities when it comes to flights to other parts of the country.

How to get there

There are direct flights from London to Bogotá with Avianca, which are convenient but tend to be pricier. Otherwise, there are indirect flights via Europe with airlines, including Air Europa, Air France and KLM, that fly to Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena and Cali; Air Europa often has some of the best value air fares.

Money-saving tips

Most cafes and restaurants offer a menu del día (set menu) for lunch that typically comprises a soup, fresh fruit juice and a main dish of rice, salad, plantain and a choice of protein, all for the equivalent of a few pounds.

By visiting out of high season (opt for April, May, October or November), you can save a great deal on accommodation, and will probably have more options to choose from.

Masaya and Viajero are reasonably-priced, sociable and stylish hostel chains with outposts in various parts of the country. They both offer a range of options, from dorms to private rooms.

What’s the weather like?

It depends on the region you’re visiting; Colombia is extremely diverse. Many places are tropical and extremely hot (for example, the Caribbean coast, the Amazon region, Chocó) and other places at higher altitudes are usually sunny and temperate in the day but get chillier at night (such as Bogotá, Villa de Leyva in Boyacá). Medellín is known for its pleasantly mild climate all year round.

What time zone is it in?

Colombia Standard Time, GMT-5.

What currency do I need?

Colombian pesos (COP). Plenty of places take card payments but make sure to have enough money on you for day-to-day spending as many things can only be paid for in cash (like buses if you’re not buying a ticket at a big bus station, beauty salon treatments, street food, and taxis).

What language is spoken?

Spanish. There are also dozens of Indigenous languages spoken which vary by region but you can almost always get by with Spanish or an English-speaking guide.

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Colombia Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Colombia travel guide ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Forget what you’ve seen on the news or on Netflix: Colombia is a gorgeous, culturally-rich country that is absolutely worth visiting.

As crime rates have decreased in recent years, tourism to Colombia has steadily increased, with more and more travelers singing the praises of this exciting, diverse destination.

There’s a little something for every kind of traveler in Colombia, from outdoor adventurers to history buffs to coffee addicts.

Not sure where to start? We’ve got you covered.

Colombia is home to several world-class cities that blend historic charm with modern sophistication.

Bogota, the country’s capital, is home to several top museums, a vibrant culture, and delicious food — both on the street and in top restaurants.

Cartagena is a charming Old World city by the sea, featuring a walled colonial historic district that will transport you back in time.

And Medellin , once known for its role in the drug trade, is now home to a thriving art scene with tons of awesome shops and restaurants.

Each city also makes a great home base for day trips to top attractions like Tayrona National Park and Guatape. Read on to learn more.

Colombia’s natural wonders are also absolutely worth exploring. From beautiful beaches to the lush rainforests of the Amazon, there’s much to experience in this beautiful country.

Outside of the city of Leticia, you can embark on a cruise down the Amazon River for the adventure of a lifetime, interacting with some of the area’s unique wildlife (although ideally from a safe distance!).

The country’s Pacific Coast is home to some of the best whale watching in the world from July through November.

Head to Bahia Solano to see humpback whales migrate from the South Pole – it’s a truly incredible sight.

And of course, you can’t miss the beaches of Tayrona National Park , complete with white sand, clear blue waters, and aerial hammocks perfect for relaxing.

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Colombia in South America.

Note: This ultimate guide to Colombia travel contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Colombia Map

Use this Colombia travel map to begin planning your trip to this incredible country!

Click here for an interactive Google Map version of the above graphic.

Amazon Travel

Looking for visit the Amazon from Colombia? Don’t miss:

Anacondas, Piranhas And Pink Dolphins, Oh My!: Exploring The Amazon Jungle From Colombia

Bogota Travel Guide

The following Bogota tourist information can help you plan the perfect trip!

Colombia Travel: Exploring Bogota By Bike

Cartagena Travel Guide

If you’re looking for a Cartagena guide for your trip, check out:

3 Amazing Day Trips From Cartagena, Colombia

Colombia Travel Tips

The following Colombia travel advice can help you plan the perfect trip!

Is Colombia Safe? Everything You Need To Know!

10 Ways Colombia Stole My Heart

10 Things You Didn’t Know About Colombia

Medellin Travel Guide

Looking for a Medellin city guide ? These posts can help!

Colombia Adventure: Paragliding In Medellin (Epic!)

3 Amazing Day Trips From Medellin, Colombia

El Peñol & Guatape: The Perfect Day Trip From Medellin

Santa Marta Travel Guide

The following travel guides can help you plan an epic trip to Santa Marta in Colombia !

Experiencing The World’s Best Hostel In Santa Marta, Colombia

Tayrona National Park

Looking to experience Colombia travel and adventure ? Don’t miss Tayrona National Park!

How To Visit Tayrona National Park (& Have An Amazing Time!)

Traveling In South America

These guides share Colombia travel advice as well as tips for exploring South America in general!

14 Essential Tips For Backpacking South America

My Most Ridiculous Bus Encounters Backpacking South America

Is South America Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

21 Best Places For Solo Travel In South America

Best Colombia Tours

Explore local culture with a Colombian tour guide through these unique excursions:

• Full-Day Rosario Islands Including Barú, Cholon and Playa Blanca from Cartagena
• Freedom Tour of Palenque in Cartagena
• Lodotherapy in the Totumo Volcano with Visit to Galerazamba from Cartagena
• Full-Day Guatavita and Salt Cathedral from Bogota
• Full-Day Guatapé (Pueblo de Zocalos) & Piedra del Peño lfrom Medellín
• The Dark Days: Pablo Escobar and The New Medellin Tour
• Medellin ATV Tour

Colombia Hotels

Click here to browse the best Colombia travel hotels!

Prefer self-contained stays?

Click here to check out unique local rentals !

You can also use this map to search for local stays:

Colombia Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on a Colombia tour. When visiting Colombia — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Colombia travel itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Colombia Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling in Colombia .

Q: What are the best places to visit in Colombia?

One of the most popular places to visit in Colombia is the country’s Caribbean coast. Aside from gorgeous beaches, this area has tons to offer travelers looking for some sun-soaked adventures.

Cartagena , one of the largest cities in the area, sits right on the coast and blends Old World charm with the exciting vibe of a modern, beachfront city. Here you can explore one of the best-preserved colonial cities in Latin America, full of gorgeous churches and bright-colored buildings that will make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time.

Not far from the city is Tayrona National Park , where you can lounge on the idyllic beaches or trek through the lush jungle.

You can also take a day trip to El Tutomo Volcano , located just an hour from Cartegena. Take a dip in the mud baths and emerge with incredibly soft skin and hair (as well as a few new friends!). For a little extra R&R, book a mud massage or mud wash!

Located in Central Colombia, the city of Medellin has quickly become a top spot for travelers. Featuring gorgeous colonial architecture, beautiful parks, and a trendy art scene, Medellin has much to offer every kind of traveler.

One of the city’s top attractions is the Plaza Botero , a park dedicated to artist Fernando Botero, featuring 23 of the artist’s sculptures in the open air. You can see more of his work, as well as three floors worth of Colombian art, at the Museum of Antioquia .

Want to see some of the best views of Medellin? Hop on the Medellin Metrocable , a cablecar line offering amazing panoramic views of the city.

You can also take a stroll through the trendy neighborhood of El Poblado and search for the best cup of coffee in the city.

For a great day trip , head to Guatape , a small town featuring a 740-step monolith that you can climb for incredible views of the surrounding area. The town is also a top spot for outdoor adventurers, with opportunities for kayaking, hiking, swimming, and more.

Not far from Medellin is Bogota , the capital of Colombia. Featuring colorful street art and colonial architecture, the city is the perfect spot for a bike tour . This is a great way to get to know the city and its culture, as you’ll wander through colorful markets, stop to play traditional games, and get to know a bit about the country’s tumultuous history.

In the city’s historic center, La Candelaria , you’ll find attractions like the Gold Museum , an entire museum dedicated to the history, art, and pursuit of one of the most sought-after metals in the world.

At the National Museum of Colombia , you’ll find over 20,000 objects and artifacts that tell the story of the country’s rich history.

And for some incredible views of the city, climb up to the church at Monserrate , Bogota’s tallest mountain.

Q: Is Colombia expensive for tourists?

Colombia is a fairly inexpensive destination. You can easily find inexpensive accommodation, food, and transportation options throughout the country, particularly if you avoid more tourist-heavy areas.

The average traveler spends about $36 USD per day in Colombia on accommodation, transportation, food, activities, and other travel expenses.

Q: What is the best way to travel around Colombia?

Air travel is considered the best way to get around Colombia. Colombia is a fairly large country so you can save a ton of time traveling between cities by plane.

Domestic flights are also pretty inexpensive, sometimes only a little more than a bus ticket on the same route. Check out low-cost carriers like Viva Air that often offer great deals on flights; if you’re traveling from the U.S., Viva even offers flights from Miami!

Buses are also a great way to get around, particularly if you’re traveling somewhere off the beaten path, as you’ll find routes servicing almost every town in the country.

While buses are ubiquitous in Colombia, they are not always the most relaxing way to travel. Bus drivers have been known to blast music throughout the bus or crank up the sound on whatever movie they’re showing.

You also may have to get off the bus mid-journey for at a military checkpoint and could be subject to a security inspection. If you opt for the bus, don’t expect to sleep through the trip.

Q: Is Colombia safe for travel?

Colombia can get a bad rap when it comes to safety but it has come a long way in recent years. Violent crimes like muggings and kidnappings have decreased significantly and while petty theft does happen, it’s no reason to avoid the country altogether.

It’s a good idea to stay somewhere with 24-hour security so that you have someone to turn to if something goes wrong. You’ll also want to heed the usual advice for avoiding petty theft abroad — don’t show any signs of obvious wealth, keep your phone and any other valuables out of sight and in a safe place to avoid pickpockets , and always be aware of your surroundings.

This is also a place where you don’t want to go out alone at night, particularly if you’re a solo female traveler . If you’re out late, get an Uber back to your accommodation or walk back in a group.

Q: What do I need to know before going to Colombia?

One thing to know before going to Colombia is that only about 4% of the country’s population speaks English. It’s definitely a good idea to learn the language or at least a few Spanish phrases before your trip so that you can communicate with the locals.

At the very least, make sure you have a good translator app on your phone so that you’re not stuck at shops and restaurants. Learning a few phrases in the native language also shows a level of respect for the culture of the country you’re visiting. Time to get that Duoling streak back up!

Once you get to Colombia, you’ll quickly learn that cash is king in this country. Some higher-end shops and hotels will take credit cards but in most cases, you’ll need cash.

The flip side of this is that it’s not exactly safe to carry a lot of cash with you in Colombia. If there’s a lockbox or safe at your accommodation, keep some cash there and just carry as much as you need for the day.

Note, too, that more remote destinations like Tayrona National Park do not have any ATMs, so you’ll want to make sure you have enough cash for the duration of your stay before you head out.

It’s also important to look where you’re going in Colombia. This probably seems pretty obvious but it’s a particularly important tip here.

The sidewalks and roads in Colombia are known to have large cracks and holes that can make it easy to trip and fall. Move carefully (particularly at night!) and watch out for any loose bricks, uneven pavement, or cracks that could send you to the doctor.

Q: How many days should you spend in Colombia?

Most experts suggest spending about 10 days in Colombia to really maximize your time in the country.

There’s a lot to see in Colombia and a 10-day trip will allow you to spend a little time in most of the country’s top destinations while giving you ample time to travel from place to place.

Q: What is the best month to visit Colombia?

While the weather in Colombia varies from place to place, the country is widely considered a year-round destination.

December through March is considered Colombia’s high season, with much of the country experiencing pleasant, sunny weather.

December and January are the country’s busiest months for tourism, so if you’re planning on visiting during these months be sure to book your travel and accommodations far in advance.

September through November is technically Colombia’s low season, but the weather is generally pretty dry. These months are definitely worth considering if you want to avoid the crowds and save a little money on travel expenses.

Q: Do I need a Colombia travel visa?

Travelers from the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, European Union, and Australia do not need a visa to enter Colombia. Travelers from most South American nations including Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela simply need a national ID to enter the country and can leave their passports at home.

It’s recommended to view your country’s Colombia International Travel Information page for the most up-to-date information on entry and exit rules and Colombia Travel Requirements. You can also contact the Consulate General of Colombia.

Q: Where is Colombia?

Colombia is located in northwestern South America. It shares borders with Panama (northwest), Venezuela and Brazil (east), and Peru and Ecuador (south).

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Colombia?

Credit cards — particularly Visa and Mastercard — are typically accepted in big cities and tourist areas. That being said, Colombia is a country where many places are cash-only, so make sure to always have some on you.

Q: Can you drink the tap water in Colombia?

The tap water is generally safe to drink in most places in Colombia as long as your destination isn’t too remote. That being said, it’s recommended to check with your hotel to be sure.

Q: What is the local currency in Colombia?

The local currency in Colombia is the Colombian Peso.

What would you add to this Colombia travel guide?

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My Trip to Colombia Travel blog and practical information to organise your vacations in Colombia

Hola todos! Welcome to our Colombia travel blog! We're Angelica and Samuel, a French-Colombian couple, and we created this blog to share our love of Colombia and encourage others to visit this incredible country.

Since 2013, we've been traveling to Colombia to discover its most beautiful destinations. We created this blog to help you plan your trip and accompany you during your stay in Colombia: we share practical information, accommodation tips and itinerary ideas, as well as our favorite places to visit and responsible tourism initiatives.

On our site, you'll find everything you need to make the most of your trip to Colombia - a trip that's sure to be unforgettable!

Our latest posts

Colombia travel blog.

Whether you’re looking to explore its colonial cities, relax on its beaches or explore its jungles and mountains, on our travel blog you’ll find all the advice you need to plan a trip to Latin America’s most beautiful country! In our posts, we’ll share our experiences and discoveries of Colombia’s most beautiful destinations . With our help, you’ll be ready to make the most of your stay in this beautiful country and discover its many wonders! Our travel blog is here to provide you with all the practical information and tips you need to prepare your trip to Colombia !

Visit Caño Cristales and discover the Macarena

Utria national park travel guide: natural wonder in the pacific coast of choco, where to find colombian coffee, recommendation blog colombia, quote to organize a tailor-made tour in colombia, classic destinations in the spotlight, blog colombia.

Here are our classic destinations in the spotlight! Well-known places that are considered to be among Colombia’s must-see destinations. Because even though our travel blog is all about discovery and trying to get you out of the most touristy places, we make a point of talking about Colombia as a whole. And even in the most touristy places, it’s possible to take a step aside and discover another side of the country.

Visit Guatape travel guide: best things to do in one of Colombia’s most colorful villages

Tayrona national park travel guide: all you need to know, cocora valley travel guide: hiking in one of the most beautiful landscape of colombia, visit cartagena travel guide: the best things to do in cartagena de indias, guided tours in english, travel blog colombia.

Get ready for unforgettable experiences throughout Colombia! By choosing a guided tour in English, you’ll discover the wonders of this country accompanied by a local. So if you’re looking to be accompanied by a English-speaking guide, we’ve selected for you the best agencies for guided tours in English in Colombia’s major cities : Bogota, Medellin and Cartagena.

The best Bogota City Tours with an English-speaking guide

The best cali city tour with a local guide, the best cartagena city tours with an english-speaking local guide, our tips before you leave for colombia, best time to visit colombia: when you should travel, how to send money to colombia: comparison of the best international money transfers, colombia travel cost: how much money do you need for your trip, rent a car in colombia: our ultimate travel guide, destinations off the beaten path, the lesser-know colombia.

Here are some off-the-beaten-track destinations in Colombia that we’d like you to discover, because they deserve to be better known! If you like to get off the beaten path , this is the place to do it!

Visit San José del Guaviare travel guide: the gateway to Amazonia

Visit casanare travel guide: wildlife safari in the heart of the llanos, visit arusi travel guide: a quiet pacific village in the nuqui region, cultural immersion with a sierra nevada indigenous family, practical information, all the covid info you need for your trip, colombia travel guide, travel blog info.

All blog posts by Colombian destinations to find out what to do in Cartagena, visit the Andes region, explore the Pacific coast, discover the Amazon…

Our posts classified by theme to find out where to trek, discover the most beautiful beaches, visit the most beautiful villages or major Colombian cities…

Our itinerary ideas for trips to Colombia to help you make your choices, with examples and feedback from our experiences.

All the accommodation tips from our Colombia blog. You’ll find the best hotels by region, city, price, type of accommodation, etc.

When to go, formalities, budget, what to pack, vaccinations, insurance… all the practical information you need from our travel blog.

Focus on responsible tourism , a way of traveling that’s close to our hearts and that we want to promote on our Colombia blog .

Our “Colombia” posters

To extend your trip at home.

Travel Poster

Café de Colombia

Colombia, the new tourist destination

Colombia is frequently cited as one of the world’s most beautiful travel destinations:

• Lonely Planet : 10 countries to visit in 2017
• World Travel Awards : Best South American destination 2019
• Forbes : 3rd most beautiful country in the world in 2022

That said, the development of tourism in Colombia is relatively recent , as the country is struggling to emerge from almost a century of armed conflict. The fragile peace accords of 2016 opened the door to a pacification of the country, and tourism has played, is playing and will play a special role in this process.

That’s why we’ve created this Colombia travel blog , and why you can join us in this wonderful project! With this travel blog, we want to change the country’s image and encourage tourism initiatives that contribute to building lasting peace.

In our travels, we try to meet Colombians who want to change the way tourism is done, or at least people who propose a minimum of thoughtful tourism, which is sometimes lacking in Colombian tourism projects. Thoughtful so as to be sustainable, culturally sustainable for local communities, ecologically sustainable for natural areas.

Legal information

Like our blog? You can support us! Click here to find out more My trip to Colombia © Desde 2018 con muchos 💛💙❤️ All rights reserved - Website created by nymyproduction.com

Complete Colombia Travel Guide, What You Need to Know

Colombia was rated the happiest place in the world in 2013 and 2014. The country is best known for its Andes mountains, Amazon rainforest, and the warm Caribbean coast. You will also find coffee plantations, amazing beaches, world-class salsa dancing, and colorful old towns.  

Colombia receives over 4.5 million tourists each year. Planning international travel can be overwhelming and time-consuming while working full-time. Use this Colombia travel guide and the following Colombia travel blog post to plan your perfect vacation. The top destinations in Colombia are Cartagena, Medellin, and Bogotá.

Hint: Book a pre or post stopover in Panama City when you fly on Copa Airlines

Top Destinations in Colombia

Why visit cartagena.

Cartagena is a popular tourist spot located on the Caribbean coastline. It is one of the most popular cities in Colombia and is well known for its old city wall and colorful colonial homes.

READ Things to Do in Cartagena Colombia, One Week Itinerary

Why Visit Medellin

Medellin is located in the coffee region of the Andes Mountains. It is the second biggest and most populous city in Colombia. Medellin is well known for its arts, culture, friendly people and festivals.

 Why Visit Bogotá

Bogotá, the capital and largest city in Colombia, sits high in the Andes Mountains. The city has a colorful old town and is well known for its street art. The Sanctuary of Monserrate is one of the top attractions in Bogotá and not to be missed.

What You Need to Know When Planning a Trip to Colombia

Where is colombia.

Colombia is in Northern South America, it is bordered by the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama. With 441,000 square miles of land, Colombia is about the combined size of France and Spain. It is the fourth largest country in South America.

What is the language spoken in Colombia?

The national language of Colombia is Spanish with over 11 dialects. Less than 10% of the Colombian population speaks English, it is spoken in Bogota, San Andres Islands, and Cartagena. It is important to at least try to speak the common language before resorting to English. FluentU offers a helpful list of common words and phrases to learn before you travel. You will also find tutorials on YouTube.

Do I need a visa to visit Colombia?

According to Project Visa , US citizens do not need a visa for a visit up to 90 days. You must have a passport valid for at least six months beyond your date of country exit and with one blank visa page. Additionally, you must show forward passage to the next destination in the form of booked seats on a flight, boat, or bus. Note: the US recommends Yellow Fever vaccinations for entry into Colombia.

What is the currency in Colombia?

The currency in Colombia is the Colombian Peso (COP). Prices in Colombia are marked with a dollar sign, do not get confused, the price is in pesos. Denominations include 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 peso coins and 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000 and 100,000 peso banknotes. US dollars are not accepted at restaurants, attractions, or stores. Don’t be fooled by ‘0 commission’ money exchangers because the ‘service fee’ is high. Be sure to download a free currency calculator before you arrive.

Can I use credit cards and ATMs in Colombia?

ATMs are available in urban areas, but they are hard to find in rural areas. It’s best to carry smaller bills with you as it can be hard to get change. It’s best to use ATM machines located inside a building, as these offer more security. Avoid large fees by using your bank’s international partner in Colombia and google its location before you travel.

Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in urban areas, you will need a 4-digit PIN from the bank. American Express and Diners Club may be accepted. Remember to notify your bank that you will be traveling to Colombia. Save money on fees with a credit card that waives foreign transaction fees and makes purchases in pesos. It is always a good idea to carry some cash.

How much should I budget per day in Colombia?

According to Budget Your Trip , the average daily cost of traveling in Colombia is $ $44 (CO$176,533). Expect to pay $ 620 + airfare for a one-week trip for 2. This includes accommodation, food, local transportation, and sightseeing.

When is the best time to visit Colombia?

Colombia experiences consistently warm temperatures throughout the year depending upon your altitude. Expect temperatures between 75-90 degrees. December to March to the dry season in Colombia. This is also high season, expect high prices and crowds. April – June and August – October see the most rainfall. Expect high altitudes to be chilly at night.

What type of transportation is available in Colombia?

Colombia does not have a train system. Buses are the main mode of transport in Colombia. Most towns have a central bus station with large buses departing to destinations across the country. A colectivo is a small privately owned van that transports people to various places. They do not have a set route and drive around tourist areas yelling out their destination until the van is full. Expect to pay cash and always allow plenty of time when taking a colectivo.

Flights are often less expensive than buses. Colombia is a large country with many airports. Domestic airlines offer affordable flights that save time and energy. For example, driving from Bogotá to Medellín takes about 9 hours while flying takes only 1 hour.

Taxi is the most convenient and most expensive means of travel. Most do not have working meters, negotiate the price beforehand. Uber is illegal in Colombia. Public transportation buses have set routes but not set stops. Wave the bus down and tell them your destination when you enter; you will be charged based on distance.

Driving is not recommended in Colombia. Car rental and gas in Colombia is expensive. You will need a valid international driver’s license and insurance is mandatory. Colombians drive on the right side of the road. Colombia does not have a solid infrastructure and roads are not maintained. As a result, you will face head-on collisions with fast drivers and trucks and buses speeding past you on single-lane roads curved atop mountains. Check out this YouTube of a driver’s dash cam before renting a car if you believe you are an expert driver and can handle it.

What kind of adaptor do I need in Colombia?

Colombia uses plugs and voltage that are compatible with US devices: Type A (2 prongs, flat pins), Type B (3 prongs, 2 flat pins, 1 round pin) and the standard voltage is 110 V. You will not need a converter if coming from the US, regardless, I recommend bringing a universal adapter with surge protection. The last thing to worry about on vacation is if your phone will blow up while charging it.

What should I pack for Colombia?

Colombia’s environment is varied. Cartegena is a tropical environment; pack light-colored and lightweight clothing. Comfortable walking shoes for cobblestoned Old Town Cartagena. Beach items include a swimsuit, coverup, water shoes, dry bag, sunscreen, and aloe vera. Sea Bands to combat motion sickness on boats or while traveling winding roads. Whatever region you will be traveling pack: Insect repellant (at least 20% DEET), a rain jacket and umbrella, and Imodium (traveler’s diarrhea is common).  You will need a jacket in the evening in Medellín, Bogotá, and the other Andean cities are cold and the Amazon is hot and humid.

Is Colombia a safe country for solo travelers?

The Travel Ladies App has ranked Colombia #57 safest country for solo female travelers. Sex tourism is a problem in Colombia. Women are known to drug men and rob them during the night.

According to Travel Safe Abroad , the risk of traveling to Cartegena is low. However, there is a risk of mugging. Do not wear flashy jewelry or show expensive electronics. Stay aware of your surroundings. As a foreigner you are a target, don’t make it easy. Be cautious at bars, drinks may be drugged resulting in mugging or sexual assault. The overall risk of travel to Bogotá or Medellin is medium. The overall risk of travel to Cali is high. Due to civil unrest, Barranquilla is currently on the US Level 4 do not travel list.

Dial 123 in an emergency. Contact the US Embassy in Bogota for non-urgent emergencies, such as a lost passport.

What food do I need to try in Colombia?

Bandeja paisa (platter of meats, fried egg, white rice, corn, plantain, red beans, and avocado), empanadas, tamales, ceviche, arepas (cornmeal pancakes with cheese, fried eggs or meat), pane del buono (cheese bread), bunuelos (deep fried balls with cheese), carimanolas (fritters stuffed with ground beef or shredded chicken and cheese), granadillas (sweet passion fruit), obleas (two wafer cookies with filling in between), Colombian hot chocolate, Colombian coffee, and aguardiente (national liquor of Colombia).

Colombia Travel Guide Tips

• Look both ways several times before crossing the street, you don’t have the right of way (no one does).
• It is common the see military in the streets in large cities.
• Most buildings have security and barbed wire.
• Driving apps (Uber) are illegal but still used. Expect to be asked to sit in front and remember the driver’s name.
• The M or D on a bathroom door stands for Mujeres or Dames (women) and the H or C on the bathroom door stands for Hombres or Caballeros (men).
• Do not talk about the show NARCOS, Pablo Escobar, or cocaine, it’s offensive.
• Only drink bottled water or bottled beverages in Colombia and avoid ice.
• Taxi drivers don’t understand Google Maps, give them an address.
• Things move slowly, be patient.
• Tell pushy vendors “no, I don’t have cash” firmly.

Top 10 Things to See and Do in Colombia

• Explore the historic walled city of Cartegena
• Go island hopping in the Rosario Islands
• Snorkel in Tayrona National Natural Park
• Spend a few days in Leticia and the Amazon rainforest
• See the colors of the Cano Cristales River, the “Liquid Rainbow”
• Take the 4-day Lost City Trek
• Explore Barichara, named the prettiest town in Colombia
• Visit a coffee plantation in Salento, Jardin, or Minca
• Attend Carnival in Barranquilla
• Learn to salsa dance in Cali

Be sure to check the Colombia Board of Tourism for upcoming festivals, special events, and what’s happening during your stay.

Colombia Travel Guide Interesting Facts

• Colombia is named after Christopher Columbus.
• The equator passes through the southern tip of the country.
• Colombia is the only country in South America that has coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.
• Bogota is one of the most elevated cities in the world.
• The Lost City Is older than Machu Pichu.
• The legend of El Dorado, the city of gold, is said to be in Colombia’s Andes Mountains.
• One-third of Colombia Is the Amazon Rainforest and there are pink dolphins in it.
• Wax Palms, the world’s tallest palm trees, grow in Columbia’s Cocora Valley.
• Colombia has 60 National Parks, one of which is over 4.3 million hectares.
• 70% of the flowers imported to the United States are from Colombia.
• There are 18 national holidays a year in Colombia.
• By law, the national anthem is played at 6am and 6 pm on all public broadcast stations.
• Tejo is the national sport of Columbia, and it involves gunpowder.
• Colombia has the world’s largest salsa festival, Feria de Cali.
• 70-90% of the world’s emeralds come from Colombia.
• Colombia is the third largest coffee producer in the world.
• Colombia has over 30 different kinds of exotic fruits.
• Age is valued in Colombia and elders are respected.
• There are 80 indigenous nations and 88 languages spoken in Colombia.

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The best Colombia travel guide | everything you need to know

• June 14, 2021

Table of Contents

If you ask travelers what is Colombia like, they will probably give you the answer: great! Why? Firstly, by the inhabitants themselves. When you are in Colombia you will immediately start to love the people. They are very nice, always have a smile and are proud that you as a tourist visit their country. They are always ready to help you. Colombia is one of the countries that has become very popular with travelers in recent years. This is because safety has been improved tremendously. Colombia is a very versatile country, from beautiful nature to bustling world cities. Every type of traveler can make their desired journey in Colombia. The Colombians work hard to give you a different view of Colombia. Probably the image you have of Colombia when you arrive and leave is completely different! This Colombia travel guide helps you plan your trip through Colombia.

Main information Colombia

Colombia at a glance: Colombia is a very versatile country because it has almost everything. From imposing mountains, beautiful sea, white sandy beaches to colonial villages, bustling metropolises, and beautiful museums. Colombia has 10% of the biodiversity which is worth exploring. When you are in Colombia you will fall in love with the culture and biodiversity.

Most popular destinations in Colombia:

• Bogota : For most travelers, Bogota is the city where they arrive and depart. In Bogota, you can visit the most beautiful museums in Colombia. Museo Botero and Museo del Oro are two museums that you should definitely visit.
• Salento / Valle de Cocora: Salento is a small village in the coffee region of Colombia. In Salento, you can do the best coffee tour in Colombia and visit Valle de Cocora. The tallest palm trees in the world grow here in a valley.
• Medelli n : Medellin is the nicest city in Colombia. In the past it wasn’t safe to travel to Medellin, today it is one of the most popular cities in South America.
• Cartagena : Fall in love with the colorful streets and Caribbean influences.
• Tayrona National Park : Want to visit Colombia’s most beautiful national park? This National park is special because the mountains of Serra Nevada overflow into the jungle and the sea.

Check this article about the best cities to discover in Colombia !

Currency in Colombia: Colombian Peso | 2021 exchange rate: 100 COP = €0.023 / $0.027

Tipping in Colombia: The only place you are expected to tip is in restaurants. There is a difference between normal and luxury restaurants. At luxury restaurants, 10% servicio or propina (tip in Spanish) is always added to the bill. If you do not want to pay this, you must call the manager and explain what you didn’t like in order not to pay the tip. This really only applies to very luxurious restaurants (we didn’t experience this). At the normal restaurants where most travelers eat, you should say ‘sin servicio, por favor’ (no tip please) when asking for the bill. If you forget this, you can also simply pay the amount without a tip.

Religion and Culture: Roman Catholicism is the most common religion in Colombia. In the culture, you can clearly see the influences of the Spanish occupation. You see a nice mix between Caribbean customs and Spanish traditions.

Transport in Colombia: Colombia is a very large country, so it’s recommended to use the bus and plane. For the relatively short distances, you can use the bus and buy your ticket for the next destination at your accommodation, tour operators, or bus station. For longer distances such as Medellin-Cartagena or Santa Marta-San Gil, it is recommended to use the plane or the night bus.

The best time to visit Colombia

Colombia has a tropical climate. Because it is close to the equator, the temperature is the same all year round and there are few temperature fluctuations. Colombia has a rainy and a dry season.

The rainy season for the south is between May-July and October-December. For the north, this is between September-October. The dry season is only in the south between December-March and July-August.

Colombia can be roughly divided into three seasons:

• High season (December-February): driest period, the best time to visit Colombia. The disadvantage is that the prices are high during this period;
• Moderate season (March-September): wet period, a good time to visit Colombia. The disadvantage is that the big cities can suffer from a lot of rainfall in April and May;
• Low season (October-November): the period of flooding in the Andean region. Due to the low water level, you can make good hikes in the Amazon. Prices are the lowest during this period.

The best time to visit Colombia: The high and moderate seasons are the best periods to visit Colombia. We personally prefer the moderate season, because the prices are lower.

Is Colombia safe to travel?

Colombia is safe to travel to. No country other than Colombia has done everything to make Colombia a safe country to travel to in recent years. If you use your common sense and prepare, nothing will happen. If you follow the tips below, you will most likely not experience any problems:

• Do not walk in strange neighborhoods where you don’t see other tourists (especially in the big cities);
• Use common sense, especially in the evening;
• Only pin your money at a bank and preferably during the day and not in a strange side street after dark;
• Avoid drug tourism;
• Don’t accept drinks or cigarettes from strangers, you don’t know what has been done with this;
• Busy places such as airports, bus stations, and markets are attractions for pickpockets. Carry your bag in front of you to prevent pickpockets;
• Walk deliberately, so don’t walk down the streets and show that you are lost. This can stand out and attract pickpockets. If you want to find the way and look at your map, go to a shop to orientate or ask for directions. This tip only applies to the major cities. This does not apply to the smaller villages;
• If you take a taxi in the evening from the airport or station, you must take an official taxi. Better pay a little more than getting into unpleasant situations afterward.

Travel insurance

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Best things to do in Colombia

Go paragliding over the chicamocha gorge.

Do you like adrenaline? Then go paragliding over the Chicamocha gorge, this is the best place in Colombia for paragliding. In fact, it is one of the best places in the world for paragliding. You can organize a tour from San Gil .

Stroll through the beautiful colonial streets

Because Colombia has been occupied by the Spaniards, you can still clearly see the colonial influences. Cartagena and Barichara (from San Gil ) are the most beautiful places to see the colonial influences.

Rafting category VI and V

If you want to go rafting and want to do it in one of the best places in the world then rafting over Rio Suarez is something for you. You can do this from San Gil .

Spend the night between the sea and the jungle

Tayrona National Park is the most visited park in Colombia. Many travelers visit this park in one day, but you can also stay here for several days. Unique to stay at the beach and sleep with the jungle behind you.

Best itinerary for Colombia

Colombia is a very versatile country and has a lot to offer. For this reason, you should have an itinerary that you can use as a guide. Most travelers have +/- 3 weeks to discover Colombia. This is enough to see the highlights of Colombia. Due to the size of the country, it isn’t possible to see everything. We recommend that you select in advance what you prefer to visit and select a part where you are going to travel. Keep in mind that traveling between destinations takes a long time due to the long distances. For this reason, we recommend using the plane or a night bus for very long distances. This means you don’t lose much time traveling.

We have made a Colombia travel route, we have also done this ourselves. Our travel route through Colombia has a good mix between nature, adventure, culture, cities, and an acceptable travel time. You don’t just want to be on the road during your trip. For example, we haven’t visited the south of Colombia, because this is a lot of traveling. In our Colombia itinerary , you can read what the best places are to visit in Colombia. If you want more information about a specific destination, you can simply open its article and read all the detailed information.

Best dishes in Colombia

Colombian food is a mix of European and Latin American. Colombian food is very fresh and tasty. You can find many different restaurants in Colombia. The best way to discover Colombian cuisine is by eating at local places. Dishes from Colombia mainly consist of corn, beans, chicken, potatoes, meat, and rice. Many Colombian dishes are worth trying.

Dishes that you really should try when you are in Colombia are:

• Arepas: The most served side dish in Colombia. It is made from cornmeal and is usually served with corn or butter.
• Ajiaco: A delicious soup consisting of chicken, avocado, potatoes, capers, corn, and sour cream.
• Lechona: This is a roasted pig filled with rice, onions, peas, and herbs. This is often served as a specialty.
• Empanadas: This is a delicious snack that you will find all over South America. The dish is originally from Spain and Portugal. Usually, empanadas are baked and filled with various ingredients.
• Churros: A long-shaped dough that has been fried, really delicious. You see clearly the Spanish influence in this dish. Many Colombians eat this for breakfast.

We wrote an article about the best restaurants in Colombia , check it out when you want to know more!

Budget type for Colombia

Colombia is one of the cheaper countries in South America to travel to. Colombia is very versatile, you can go hiking, go rafting, paraglide over a gorge or relax on the beach. In Colombia, you can have a great trip no matter what your budget is. Depending on what type of traveler you are, you have to take into account a budget of:

• Budget traveler: if you have a tight budget and you pay close attention to what you spend, $30 – $35 per day may be sufficient.
• Mid-range traveler: If you do a couple of expensive activities or stay at good accommodations, $35 – $65 per day is enough.

If you want to know more about how much it costs to travel through Colombia and how much it costs in particular if you use our Colombia itinerary you can read this article for all the detailed information: Colombia trip cost . For each cost category, it is explained in detail what the costs consist of and how you can save on them. You can also read how much our trip cost.

Where to stay in Colombia

In Colombia, you can stay at very basic to very luxurious accommodations. You can stay in a tent or a luxury hotel with its own beach. It is also possible to stay in nice cozy dormitories or sleep in a hammock on the roof of a hostel. At every destination, there are enough choices for every type of traveler.

Searching for the right accommodation is time-consuming. To help you, we have wirtten an article in which we give accommodation recommendations for each destination based on our Colombia itinerary . If you want to save yourself a lot of time, we recommend reading our article about Read the best hostels and hotels in Colombia and immediately book the accommodation you prefer. This ensures you a place to sleep. An advantage is that you still retain your flexibility because if you book via our links you can adjust your reservation free of charge up to two days before check-in.

What to pack for Colombia

Of course, packing your bag for Colombia depends on what you are going to do specifically. The advantage is that the temperatures are the same all year round. Try to work with layers as much as possible in terms of clothing so that you are still comfortably dressed in places like Bogota. Here it can be cooler than other destinations in Colombia. Based on our experience, we recommend the following packing list for a trip to Colombia:

Tip: pack as little as possible. Anything that you take with you too much should be lugged along throughout your holiday.

• Swimming and normal (hike) clothes (pack as light as possible, work with layers)
• 1 pair of good walking shoes, 1 pair of slippers
• Toiletry bag with stuff
• Mosquito spray
• Sun protection
• Crazycap (UV water bottle)
• Personal items
• Sleeping bag
• Quick-drying towel
• Rain jacket (for the rainy season)
• Medical kit (very important for your personal safety!)
• Other (zip bag, combination lock, and universal charger)

Other travel tips from this Colombia travel guide

• Don’t do Pablo Escobar tourism. This is offensive and doesn’t bring any joy to anyone. So don’t talk about the Narcos series or anything related to this topic.
• Make sure you have the correct vaccinations. Contact your own doctor for more information.
• Before traveling to Peru, try to speak a few words of Spanish. We heard from travelers that it was sometimes difficult for them to communicate because they didn’t speak English very well.
• Try to arrange everything yourself and don’t do an organized trip. This saves you a lot of money and you keep your flexibility during the trip. There is nothing more fun than going on an adventure yourself.
• Pay as much as possible with cash (withdraw money at banks). Also, bring a credit card should something happen to your normal bank card.
• Enjoy your holiday and let yourself be surprised! Colombia is one of the most beautiful countries you can visit. You are going to have many adventures here.
• If you travel to Colombia by plane and you are looking for a car to rent, you can rent it through Rentalcars . We use Rentalcars when we want to travel by car to discover new destinations. They’re easy to use and book with.

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Hello, we are Cynthia & Alexander, the team behind Travel Your Memories! Traveling is our passion. When it comes to exploration, we love sharing our tips and adventures to inspire you. Welcome to Travel Your Memories, where we share our love for travel with you! Read our story .

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Colombia Travel Guide

Why visit Colombia?

Colombia is very diverse, with amazing beaches, dense jungle, arid deserts, vibrant cities and charming towns. There is so much to do in Colombia and the people will make you feel right at home. This Colombia Travel Guide outlines the best places to visit across this incredible South American country.

Eating vegan in Colombia?

I found no shortage of vegan options in Colombia. Every destination I visited had restaurants with vegan options and places like Medellin and Jardín made me wish I had more time to try every single dish! Colombia also has drinkable tap water in a lot of places so it’s easy to avoid plastic bottles.

Is it safe?

The most common knowledge of Colombia often relates to drug trafficking and Colombia’s reputation is often tainted by its past. Over the past few decades, Colombia has changed a lot and is now a safe tourist destination. I spent two and a half months in Colombia with one month as a solo female traveller and never felt unsafe although normal caution is recommended.

Please check current information as there is protests and violence happening in Colombia (June 2021).

Ethical considerations?

Colombia is very welcoming to tourists and it is great to support the industry. Creating jobs in the tourism industry keeps Colombians away from crime. Seeing tourists in Pablo Escobar t-shirts, idolising someone who brought nothing but pain and destruction to Colombia is awful to see. The mansion of the drug-lord is open to visitors for paintballing which seems insensitive at best. Try to be considerate and respectful to the locals when travelling.

Where are the best places to visit in Colombia?

There is no shortage of places to visit. Here are my top 11 destinations:

Cocora Valley – Salento

• Tayrona National Park – Magdalena
• Comuna 13 – Medellin
• Parque Arqueológico – San Agustin
• Cueva del Esplendor – Jardín

Getsemani – Cartagena

• Minca – Magdalena

Las Lajas – Ipiales

• Tatacoa Desert – Villevieja

Laguna De La Cocha – Pasto

Guatape – antioquia.

You will find Salento in the coffee-growing region south of Medellin. The coffee is a big drawcard but the Valle de Cocora is the absolute standout here. It is one of the most spectacular displays of plant life you will find in the world. The wax palms reach dizzying heights of over 60 metres. You can do a 5-hour hike which loops through the valley and gives you beautiful views of the palms. It is nice to go in the morning to avoid the crowds but I went later in the day to enjoy golden hour and a cracking sunset.

Tayrona Park – Northern Colombia

Tayrona National Park is one of the most magical places in all of Colombia. Hiking through the dense jungle filled with wildlife to reach the most spectacular beaches is an unforgettable experience. You can even stay the night in this paradise with hammocks and tents available to rent.

A top destination for nature lovers, Colombia is the second most biodiverse country in the world behind Brazil. Over 1,878 species of birds have been recorded in Colombia, 456 species of mammals, 771 amphibian, 601 reptiles and 2,053 fish*. You can find many species in the Tayrona National Park.

Comuna 13 – Medellín

A visit to Comuna 13 as part of a walking tour will pull you right into Colombia’s history. Listening to the stories of the people who lived through horrific violence is a heartwrenching experience but essential to see how strong and resilient Colombians are. You can really appreciate how happy and welcoming they are to visitors. The Insiders Foundation provides super insightful tours and the money you pay goes to help the children living in Comuna 13 have a bright future. Check out their website for all the info: https://www.insidersfoundation.org/

Parque Arqueológico- San Agustin

The carved statues in San Agustin are a sight to behold. As beautiful as they are mysterious, the conflicting theories will leave you thirsting for more information.

The museum at the Parque gives a great insight into the lives of the people who created these fantastic sculptures as well as the archaeologists who uncovered them.

Cueva del Esplendor- Jardín

It’s hard to pick a favourite out of the wonderful places I visited in Colombia but I think Jardín takes first place. Jardín translates to garden in English and the name could not be more fitting. The plant and animal life is incredible, with the famous Andean Cock of the Rock, one of the strangest birds on earth, being the star of the show.

There are so many epic hikes around Jardin but the Cueva del Esplendor (The Cave of Splendour) is as impressive as the name would suggest. A waterfall flowing right through the middle of a cave? Fabulous! Don’t miss this one, when travelling in Colombia.

I’ve said it before and I’ll probably say it again, there are not enough painted buildings in Australia. I mean if you had the choice to paint your house in every colour of the rainbow why would you not?

There are colourful towns aplenty in South America but Cartagena is a stand out display of street art and culture.

Minca – Magdelena

The views from Minca are absolutely breathtaking. It doesn’t get much better than this when it comes to sunsets, with the spectacular mountains and the city lights of Santa Marta twinkling in the distance.

Minca is home to many coffee farms which you can visit and learn about production. Hikes to waterfalls, bird watching and even a brewery. You won’t be short of things to do in Minca. That’s if you can peel yourself away from the infinity pool at Casas Vieja.

This is one of those photos you see on Instagram and add straight to the bucket list. This spectacular Cathedral is built in a deep canyon and is a mind-blowing display of architectural prowess. Construction took 33 years between 1916 and 1949.

This is a great stop if you are crossing the border between Colombia and Ecuador. You can leave your bags at the bus station for a small fee for a quick detour to this wonderful church.

Tatacoa desert – Villavieja

It’s hard to believe this type of landscape can be found in Colombia. Although technically not a desert and actually a dry tropical forest, the Tatocoa Desert scenery looks like something straight out of an old western movie.

Easily done as a day trip from Neiva, a tour will take you to the grey and red desert, startling in their intense colour difference and to the Astronomical Observatory for some epic stargazing, just be sure to avoid the full moon.

This is a hidden gem in Colombia, often bypassed by travellers on their way through to Ecuador. This adorable town is definitely worth a stop in Pasto on your way south.

Just 45 mins in a collectivo (shared mini-bus) from Pasto, La Cocha makes for a perfect day trip. You can hire a boat, meeting other travellers and splitting the cost works a treat, to explore the narrow riverways and venture out to the laguna. You can visit the Isla de La Corota Fauna and Flora Sanctuary which is a nature reserve on the tiny island in the middle of the lake and is the smallest protected area in Colombia.

I fell in love with Guatape at first sight. Possibly the cutest town I have ever laid eyes on, the brightly painted buildings detailed with “zócalos” which are beautiful 3D depictions of village life.

Guatape is surrounded by the most phenomenal lake. It’s hard to believe nature could create such a form and in this case, it didn’t. The lake is actually man-made, flooded in the ’70s to create a hydroelectric dam.

For the best views of the lake, you can climb El Peñol a granitic rock formation towering 200 metres above the surrounding bedrock. A 649 stair climb will take you to the top for spectacular panoramic views.

I hope this Colombia Travel Guide gives you some inspiration for your own adventure to my favourite South American country. Please get in touch if you have any questions or comments! Happy Travels!

*These figures were reported by mongabay.com which is a great resource for environmental science and conservation news.