part 3 travel

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Questions – Travel

In this post, you will see one of the most common IELTS speaking topics for part 3 (Travel) and sample answers.

Please remember that in the actual test you should give honest answers and talk about your own experiences, thoughts, feelings and opinions. Do not try to memorise answers , as the examiners will probably be able to guess and you will lose marks.

However, you are able to make up information to extend your answers, but be sure that you are confident when speaking about the chosen topic and that it is believable.

TIP >> Listen to the questions the examiner asks you and think about the structure of the question. Are they asking your for your opinion? or to say how something has changed from the past to the present?

TIP >> Learn about the most commonly asked question types used in the part 3 questions. This will help you to identify how you should respond and what to look out for when you are practising.

TIP >> It is common for many people to say ‘I don’t know’ or to lose focus when they get a question they know little about. Always answer the questions and if you feel as though you don’t know about the topic, then buy yourself some time by saying; ‘I haven’t really thought about that before…. but in my opinion……’ then give your opinion, etc.

TIP >> Don’t try to answer the questions as quickly as possible, take your time and answer them to the best of your ability. Give your opinion, the reasoning behind it and support with specific examples.

Take a look at the questions and sample answers below on the topic of ‘Travel ‘ >>

Q: How easy is it to travel around your country?

A: It is really straightforward to travel anywhere you want to go, whether it is in the country or to visit other countries. There are airports in every major city, national rail lines and nation bus services. The flights are often good value and make it convenient for people to travel to other countries. There are good roads too, which means that you can easily travel in your own car to anywhere you want to go.

Q: Which method of travel do you consider safest?

A: I think that I consider flying to be the most secure way to get around. When you take a flight, everything is so well organised by the airport, air traffic control and other departments, that you know you are in good hands. I prefer travelling this way above going on a train, a boat or in the car, as more accidents happen on those types of transport.

Q: Has travel become safer in recent years?

A: Actually, I think that travel has become safer because of the many terrorist attacks we have seen in the air and on the ground. Airport security has become more intense, with more checks on each person and biometrics introduced. There are also more checks on vehicles, on national train services and on public transport. This is an important measure to take, because of the dreadful attacks that have occurred recently. In the past, the rules were more relaxed, with some airports waving people through without proper papers or identity cards.

Q: What are the pros and cons of low-cost air travel?

A: The main benefit of low-priced air tickets is that people can afford to visit more places around the world. Other benefits may include, travelling more frequently and saving money. The drawbacks, however, are that these airlines often add on extra charges for baggage and food. The prices of food and drink onboard the aircraft is high, along with any other extras that were not included in the flight price. They also have many cancellations and very uncomfortable seats.

Q: How do you think people will travel in the future?

A: I think more people will opt to take a train to get to where they want to go. Some people enjoy a lengthy train ride as this gives them time to relax and unwind. I think they will make ‘super’ trains, with deluxe cabins and luxury facilities, encouraging travellers to want to travel by train on long journeys. Already in China, they have designed double-decker trains and luxury fast trains, with an idea to transport more people in higher quality surroundings in the future.

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The subject of travel frequently appears in the IELTS speaking part 3 . Here are some potential exam questions and responses you might face during this segment.

These questions, derived from actual IELTS speaking exams, make excellent preparatory material for part 3 of the test. Use them to enhance your readiness for the upcoming exam.

Travel Speaking Part 3 – Discussion 1

What type of books do you think is more popular, digital or print books? I think that despite the growing popularity of electronic books, most people across the world continue to read paper books and magazines. This is even in big cities and towns in countries with advanced technology. Paper books just refuse to go out of style.
Why do you think people prefer this type of books? This is because paper books are more intimate and tactile . It reminds us of childhood and growing up, and I think readers like to physically touch pages and turn them over. Touchscreens on e-readers don’t have the same vibe somehow. They are cold and without feeling in my opinion.
Do you think this will change in the future? In what way? Hmm, I don’t think this will change unless policy makers decide to suddenly stop the production and supply of paper books, and force people into reading through e-readers and Kindles. It would be a pity I think if this does happen someday because books are one of the few remaining things that keep us connected to our past.
Is it important to know how to read a map? Absolutely yes, especially for those who travel to foreign countries for work or for pleasure. Students who pursue their studies in foreign nations too ought to develop their map-reading skills. It’s an awful feeling to get lost in a new place. Luckily Google Maps has come to the rescue.
Why can some people read a map better than others? They are probably more visual in their thinking and perception. There are so many kinds of intelligence, and spatial and visual intelligence is one of them. Reading a map comes to some people naturally, and I think they are very lucky to be able to do so. This is a life skill of sorts!
Why do people like to travel to other places? Social media is largely responsible for this trend where people post photos of the places they travel to, the food they ate, the attractions they visited, and the memories they made. The “Like” and “Comments” are quite addictive and a strong reason why many choose to explore newer destinations. Some others travel to find themselves and get away from the urban rush.
Should they learn about the place before traveling there? Why or why not? I personally think it’s a good idea to research a place before heading there just to avoid any nasty surprises. It could also help to save time, money and energy. It is not uncommon for tourists and newcomers to be cheated by unscrupulous touts so I think that forewarned is forearmed !

Travel Vocabulary Speaking Part 3 – Discussion 1

Tactile – of or connected with the sense of touch
Spatial intelligence – Spatial intelligence is the concept of being able to successfully perceive and derive insight from visual data
Unscrupulous – having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair
Forewarned is forearmed – prior knowledge of possible dangers or problems gives one a tactical advantage

Discussion 2

How would you describe your experience there? My experience there was memorable . I had a blast exploring the different sites. I am very glad I went to the British Museum because it was so informative 39 , and it covered a range of eras and cultures. I felt truly refreshed and satisfied leaving the museum.
Would you recommend that place to others? I would definitely recommend it! There is so much to experience there, and there is something for everybody, like pubs, theatres, museums and parks, amongst other things. Although, it is very big, so depending on the length of stay , I would recommend prioritising what you really want to see.
Did you visit that city by yourself or with other people? If so, with whom? I visited the city with a friend. She is very similar to me and loves to learn and see new places. When it comes to going to museums, we both love to read all the information out there, so it was nice to not feel like I had to rush .
Do you think you might want to go there again? I would love to go back there if I get the chance. There is still a lot more I want to do there, like exploring a few more museums and going on the London Eye. The view from there is supposed to be gorgeous .

Vocabulary for Discussion 2

. memorable = something that can be remembered a long time
I had a blast = i had a great time/so much fun
informative = full of informative and learning opportunities
range = selection
eras = periods of time in history
refreshed = reenergised, full of positive energy
satisfied = content, happy
length of stay = how long or how much time you spend in a place
prioritising = putting first
rush = be in a hurry, do something very quickly
supposed to be = is said to be, has a reputation of being
gorgeous = really beautiful

Discussion 3

How do people from your country feel about travelling abroad? Why? I think there are many people who like to travel abroad. Some areas of my country are a little remote , so the opportunity may not present itself to them as much. However, people who live in larger cities might be more likely to want to travel.
How do people commute long distances in your country? A common way of doing that, apart from driving, is to take the train. It can get expensive, but there are several travel-pass options that can help some people. For those who travel on a regular basis, it may be more cost-effective to travel that way, or using buses.
Why do some people decide to go abroad to work? I think that some people look to get out of their comfort zone , and one way of accomplishing that is through living in a foreign country and experiencing a brand-new culture. It could also be that those people prefer the lifestyle of a different country than their own.
When do people normally travel abroad? Families generally like to take advantage of school breaks to travel, especially in the summer. School is out for several weeks, so it gives them ample time to enjoy an eventful and hopefully relaxing vacation. Winter holidays are also common, but not everyone will travel very far around that time.
How do you think travel has changed in the last few decades? In some ways, I believe it has been made easier. Thanks to the internet, agencies can advertise their deals more easily, booking hotels and holidays can happen at the click of a mouse , and transportation has become more accessible regarding availability, although not necessarily in terms of price.

Vocabulary for Discussion 3

remote = located far from the main population
the opportunity may not present itself = someone may not get the chance
cost-effective = more value for money
get out of their comfort zone = find themselves in a situation and in a location with which they are not familiar
accomplishing = completing, achieving
brand-new = (in this case) never been experienced
take advantage of = seize the opportunity
school is out = school year has finished
ample time = plenty of time
eventful = full of activities, busy
at the click of a mouse = easily done on the internet

Discussion 4

Do you like travelling? Yes, I absolutely love it. There is nothing better than getting away for a break and letting your hair down . I have been to quite a few places in Europe and I also flew long-haul to America a few years ago. Travelling is the ultimate freedom that we have.
Do you travel frequently? Not as often as I would like to but I manage to get away once or twice a year. This year, I have been to London for a long weekend and also my family and I went camping in the south of France for a week. In an ideal world, I would go globe trotting and visit all seven continents.
What type of transport do you use? I usually travel by metro in the city as it is the fastest and most comfortable way to travel if you have to use public transport. There is no point in driving in Paris because of the traffic jams and restrictions. I occasionally take a taxi if I am in a rush.
How has transport changed? We are very lucky nowadays as public transport is fast and reliable and we can get to most places quickly. In the past, trains would have been steam operated and taken much longer to reach the destination. On the other hand, the cost of public transport has really spiralled.
What impact does travel have on the environment? Transport pollutes the air and this can have a negative impact on health. This is particularly bad if people travel solo in their car rather than using public transport or car sharing. Some of the modes of transport are getting greener, using electric or hydrogen power. Flying is one of the worst offenders but I don´t think many people consider the impact.
Do you prefer using a car or using public transport? I don’t have my own car because I live in the city and it is easier to travel on public transport. For example, you can get across Paris in about half an hour by metro but in a car at rush hour it could take up to 2 hours to complete the same journey.
Is travelling important? Travelling can help people to cut down on the stress in their lives by taking a holiday away from their normal lives. In addition, it can encourage people to learn about different cultures and ways of life which can only be a good thing and helps people to understand each other better.

Vocabulary for Discussion 4

let your hair down – relax
globe trotting – travelling the world
worst offender – the biggest cause of a problem
rush hour – time of day when traffic is busy
to cut down on – to reduce an activity or food

Discussion 5

How often do you use public transport? Why? I use public transport almost everyday. As I live in a big city it makes sense to travel by metro or by bus to get across the city. If I am staying close to home I will go on foot or use the public bicycle system. It is not only convenient but also economical too. I rarely get a taxi as they can cost an arm and a leg .
How often do you go by car? I occasionally travel by car if I am going somewhere outside of the city. I hardly ever use my car in the city as it is restricted and there is very little parking. However, if I need to take the motorway and it saves me time, I take my car. It is a no brainer because public transport does not connect all the towns in the North very well.
What are the main causes of traffic jams? In the city, there are too many cars and not enough space. People are driving during rush hour and this causes congestion in some places. It is a better idea to use public transport so that the roads are clear and the air is less polluted.
Do elderly people use public transport more than young people? It depends. A lot of older people use the buses because they don’t want the stress of driving anymore. On the other hand, young people use public transport because they cannot drive or cannot afford to run a car. Both groups can travel really cheaply on public transport, so it is economical for both groups.

Vocabulary for Discussion 5

cost an arm and a leg – very expensive
no brainer – logical
rush hour – busy time of day in a town or city

Discussion 6

Do you like travelling by plane? I can’t say that I love flying, I feel a little nervous and suffer from motion sickness if there is turbulence. However, it is a means to an end because I love travelling and visiting new places and if that means flying, I will do it. I am not afraid of flying, I just don’t like the sensation.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of travelling by plane? By far the biggest advantage is the speed. You can get from A to B very quickly and easily nowadays. On the other hand, flying is not good for the environment and the fuel is polluting the planet. Another downside is that the flights can be quite expensive and going long-haul can cost an arm and a leg.
How does travelling by plane compare to other modes of transport? Compared to going by train or bus, flying is much faster and more comfortable. Other public transport can be cheaper but less comfortable especially if you have to stand or it is overcrowded. Going by boat can be quite comfortable but will be time consuming and not something I would consider as I get seasick.
Why do people travel by plane? People travel by plane to visit new places that are a long distance away and to visit family who live in other countries or continents. It is the easiest way to travel many miles. Flying has given us the opportunity to learn about new cultures and visit amazing places we have only seen on the TV. The world is a much smaller place now that we can fly abroad.

Vocabulary for Discussion 6

a means to an end – a method to complete a goal
long haul – long distance

Discussion 7

It is fairly easy. There are plenty of highways for cars to use, and bus routes in cities. We also have a good train system, which is extremely significant to my country’s infrastructure. All in all, I would say it is quite easy to travel around.

In your opinion, which means of transportation is the safest? To me, in terms road safety, trains feel the safest. The wagons are placed on tracks, which would normally prevent them from derailing . They also seem sturdy and reliable. There are of course risks with trains, just like with any other means of transport, but I feel safest riding trains.
Do you think travel is safer now than it used to be? I believe that safety measures have certainly improved over the years. For instance, up until the late 1980’s, seatbelts were not a legal requirement in my country. I am no mechanic or engineer, but I believe that fine tuning of safety tests and standards has taken place over the decades.
What are advantages and disadvantages of using a GPS? A GPS can be incredibly helpful when traveling in an unfamiliar location. It can help save time by showing updated and mostly accurate routes to reach a given destination. Nonetheless, a GPS may sometimes be wrong. Also, relying on a GOS could eventually reduce a person’s innate sense of direction .
Should governments invest in rail transports or road transports? Why? I believe they should invest in both, so long as they put a greater emphasis on public transportation. Public transportation would help save costs to the government and the people, and would aid the environment immeasurably. With so many cars on the road, carbon dioxide harmfully increases global temperature.

Vocabulary for Discussion 7

derailing = getting off the tracks
sturdy = solid and won’t move
fine tuning = updating and perfecting
innate = a quality someone is born with
sense of direction = the ability to know here you are and how to get to different places without any help
put a greater emphasis on = give greater importance to, focus more on

Discussion 8

Have you kept in touch with her? I tried to go back and visit her when I came back from college for the holidays, but, as the years passed by, life got in the way and we lost contact. I certainly hope she is well and happy.
If you had children, would you use the same approach to help them learn? Definitely. Mrs Martin was leading by example , and it has influenced me in a very positive way. I hope that I am able to impart such wisdom to my children. I think that if more people were like Mrs Martin, people’s sense of tolerance and respect would be far greater.

Vocabulary for Discussion 8

life got in the way = I/we got bust with responsibilities and life events that distracted us from keeping in touch
leading by example = acting as you think a person should behave, rather than talking about it
impart = transfer

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IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topic

Here are some of the questions asked:

1. how easy is it to travel around your country, 2. which method of travel do you consider safest, 3. has travel become safer in recent years, 4. what are the pros and cons of low-cost air travel, 5. how do you think people will travel in the future, 6. should the government in a country focus more on rail transports or road transports why, 7. why do you think people go on holiday, 8. how important is it for families to go on holiday together, 9. why do some people go on holiday alone, 10. what kind of holidays will be popular in the future, 11. is it better to take a holiday in your own country or in a foreign country why, 12. what problems can people have on holiday in a foreign country, write your answer in the comments below and get free feedback and correction, get your writing and speaking corrected.

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IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topics

Below is a list of common topics in IELTS speaking part 3 which are still relevant for 2023 and most of which will probably be used in 2024 as well.

Speaking part 3 is:

A discussion with the examiner (4-5 minutes)

In speaking part 3, the examiner will ask a broader range of questions based on the topic that you had in speaking part 2. The questions require you to expand your answers further with explanation and examples of the world in general. The examiner will strictly control the time.

For example, if your topic in part 2 was “A time you were late to meet someone”, your part 3 questions will be either about Punctuality, Friends or Socialising. The questions will be about the world in general, not about you personally so make sure you don’t refer to yourself or your friends or family in this part of the test.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topics & Questions

Advertising Do you think adverts have a big impact on what people buy? Are adverts useful for people? What kinds of adverts are most common in your country? Which are more effective: adverts on TV or adverts on social media? Do you think advertising aimed at children is acceptable? What do you think about advertising for fast food? Do you think some types of adverts should be banned?

Art What kind of art do you enjoy? What are the tradition art forms in your country? What makes a good painting? Do you think children should study art at school? How can children benefit from learning art? How has art changed in the last few decades in your country?

Books What kinds of books do children in your country like to read? Do you think children can learn a lot from books? Do you think fairy tales are useful books for children? Why do some adults read books written for children? Do you think paper books will some day disappear? What are the advantages of e-books? Do you think libraries are still useful in today’s society?

Business What are popular small businesses in your country? What kinds of products does your country produce? Do you think it’s important to purchase products from your own country rather than from abroad? Why do some people like to run their own business? Do you think family business are problematic? What does it take for a business to be successful? Has globalisation affected small businesses in your country?

Celebrities How does someone become a celebrity? Are all celebrities actors or singers? Do you think a person needs to be talented to be a celebrity? Are all celebrities good role models? What do you think about celebrities who behave badly in public? Do you think children should learn from celebrities? How do celebrities have a positive impact on the world? Are there any downsides to fame? Do you think famous people have the right to privacy? Are modern celebrities different to celebrities a few decades ago?

Clothes Can clothing tell you much about a person? Why do some companies ask their staff to wear uniforms? What are the advantages and disadvantages of having uniforms at work? When do people wear traditional clothing in your country? How have clothes fashions change in your country over the last few decades? What is the difference between clothes that young people and old people like to wear?

Culture What popular traditions do you have in your country? Do you think it’s important to keep these traditions alive? Are young people less interested in traditions these days? Do you think foreign culture is influencing the culture of your country? How has your country’s culture changed over the last few decades? What can be done to keep culture alive? What kinds of traditional foods are there in your country? When do people wear traditional clothing in your country? What popular festivals are typical of your country’s culture?

Decision Making Why do some people find it difficult to make decisions? What kinds of big decisions do people have to make in their lives? Do you think people ought to get advice before making big decisions? Do you think young people today have different types of decisions to make about their lives compared to young people in the past? Should children be allowed to make decisions on their own? What do you think about people who change their minds after making a decision?

Education What makes a good student? What role should the teacher have in the classroom? Do you think computers will one day replace teachers in the classroom? How has teaching changed in your country in the last few decades? What is the difference between the way children learn and the way adults learn? How can a teacher make lessons for children more interesting?

Environment What are the biggest environmental problems in your country? What should individuals be doing to protect the natural environment? Is pollution a problem in your country? How could the government help prevent pollution? Do you think young people today are more aware of environmental problems compared to the older generation? Do you think it’s important to protect trees? Do you think more money should be spent on protecting wild animals? Do you think zoos are important?

Family Is family important in your country? How has the size of the family changed in the last few decades in your country? How do you think the family will change in the future? What role do grandparents play in the family in your country? Who do you think should be responsible for the care of the elderly, the family or the government?

Food Do you think diet is important? What is a balanced diet? What is the typical diet of people in your country? Do many people eat in restaurants in your country? Why do some people enjoy eating out? What’s the difference between restaurant food and home cooked food?

Health How can people improve their health? Do elderly people do much exercise in your country? Do you think all illness can be prevented? Do you think there will be less illness in the future? Do you think health care should be free? What makes a good doctor?

Internet Do most people have a computer at home in your country? Do you think all information on the internet is true? How can people find reliable information on the internet? How has the internet changed the way we live? How has the internet changed the way we work? Do you think the internet is safe for children to use unsupervised?

Language At what age should children start learning a foreign language? Why do someone people struggle to learn a new language? Do you think it’s easier to learn a new language if you are in the country where the language is spoken? What kinds of dictionaries do people use to learn a language? Why do some people want to learn a new language? Do you think it is important to learn the language of a country that you are visiting on holiday?

Leadership What traits does a good leader have? Do you think leaders should be physically attractive? Is there a leader in your country who is or has been greatly admired? Why do some leaders loose popularity? Do you think people are born to be a good leader or is it something someone can learn? How could leadership be taught in schools? Do you think leaders should be good listeners? How do leaders motive people to follow them?

Media & News Do you believe everything you read in the newspapers? How do most people get their news in your country? How do you think people will get their news in the future? How has TV changed our lives? Do you think TV influences the way we think? Should children be allowed to watch a lot of TV? Are all people on TV famous? Do you think famous people have a responsibility to act as role models for the younger generation?

Movies Is going to the cinema to watch a movie popular in your country? What kinds of films are popular in your country? Do many people enjoy watching foreign films in your country? Do you think it’s better to have subtitles or dubbing in a foreign film? What does it take for a film to become successful? Which do you think are more important to the success of a film: the director or the stars? Are drama series popular in your country? Do you think people prefer watching films at home or in the cinema? Are there any films which are not suitable for children to watch? Do you think films about real life events should be 100% true to the actual facts?

Nature What are the main environmental problems in your country? Why should people be concerned about the environment? How can people protect the environment? Do you think money should be spent on protecting animals? Do you think more should be done to protect natural beauty spots in your country?

Photography Do many people like taking photos in your country? Which device do they usually use to take photos? What types of photos do people like to take? What do you think of selfies? Do you think it’s ok to share photos online without people’s permission? What makes a good photo? How does a photo differ from a painting? Is it true that a photo can tell no lies? What does it take to be a good photographer?

Punctuality Is punctuality important in your country? Do you think being on time is more important now than in the past? How do people make sure they are on time for an appointment? Do people in your country usually wear a watch? Why do you think some people are frequently late? Is it easy to control one’s time? How can a person balance their daily schedule? What is the main reason people run out of time?

Socialising How do people in your country meet new people? Do you think it’s safe to meet new people online? Do you think it’s important for friends to spend time together? What kinds of things do friends in your country like to do together? Do you think families spend enough time together these days? How has socialising changed over the last few decades? Do you think it’s safe for children to socialise online?

Society What social problems are there in your country? What can be done to alleviate poverty? Are there many charities in your country? What is the difference between major crime and minor crime? Do you think all criminals should go to prison? Why do so many people move to live in cities? What problems does over population cause?

Toys What are popular toys for children in your country? Have the toys for children changed over the last few decades? Do you think boys and girls like the same toys? Do you think it’s ok for boys to play with toys made for girls? What kinds of games do children like most? Do you think games and toys are educational for children? Do you think it’s ok for children to spend a lot of time playing games on their devices? What benefits can children gain from playing games with other children?

Transportation How do most people travel around cities in your country? How do most people travel around your country? What do you think of the public transportation in your country? How could the public transportation be improved? How has transport changed over the last few decades? Do you think trains are better than buses? What do you think of budget air travel? Do you think all transport will one day be run on green energy? Do you think people should walk more rather than use cars?

Travel Why do some people prefer to travel abroad rather than in their own country? Do you think traveling to another country can change the way people think? Do you think it is good for children to experience life in a foreign country? How have holidays changed over the past few decades? Do you think it is safer to travel now than in the past?

Weather How many seasons are there in your country? Does your country ever have extreme weather? Does weather ever disrupt things in your country? Why do you think some people enjoy living in a hot climate? What types of activities can people do in cold climates? What do you think it must be like to live in a country with only one type of weather all year round? Is the weather easy to predict in your country? Do you think weather influences people’s moods? Do you think the world’s climate is changing? What do you think is affecting the world’s climate? Do you think individuals should take responsibility for the world’s global climate?

Work Do you think job satisfaction is more important than salary when choosing a job? What skills do you think are needed to get a good job these days? Do you think women should be able to do all the same jobs that men do? How has technology changed the way we work? What is the difference between white collar and blue collar jobs? What jobs do you think are most valuable to society? At what age should people be allowed to retire?

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Part 3 Sample Answers

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Samples: Questions and Answers

These are IELTS Speaking Part 3 Samples . Included are example speaking questions and answers.

Understanding Part 3

In part 3 of the speaking test you have a two-way discussion with the examiner (though you will still be expected to do most of the talking).

This is the part where the examiner will really be able to test your ability.

If you do very well on this part of the test and give thoughtful extended answers that are directly addressing the question , it will show that you have a high band level (though of course your grammar will need to be good too in order to do very well!).

These IELTS Speaking Part 3 Samples are not here to be copied as you can't predict what questions you will get and the questions change regularly anyway, but they give you an idea of the sorts of questions you may get asked and how they could possibly be answered.

There is no right or wrong opinion of course. These are just IELTS speaking samples - you need to answer the question that is asked and don't go off topic, but the examiner is not grading based on whether they disagree or agree with what you say.

So give your own opinion and don't worry about if the examiner has a different opinion to you.

Let’s consider values and the way they change.

What kinds of possessions give status to people in your country?

That’s a good question. Let me think…I’d say it depends on where you are and who you are with. If you are out in public, it’s things like the car you are driving. If you have the latest Mercedes Benz model, then in my country that is a sign of status, as many people can’t even afford a car at all, whatever the make. Property, or the house you own, and the possessions you have in it are also a sign of status. If you have a nice house in a nice area, then this shows you have money and are someone important.

Has it always been the same or were different possessions thought of as valuable in the past?

I’m too young to remember exactly what it was like a long time ago, but yes, I think it was different. For example, nice cars have not always been available in my country. That kind of consumerism is a more recent thing so this couldn’t have been used as a representation of something valuable. I think it was things like gold and jewelry that were seen as valuable. Of course these are still seen as valuable today, but previously it was these things over anything else as a lot of the modern day possessions were not available.

Why do you think people need to show their status in society?

I believe that this is because it's important in society to show you have money or are successful – it is nature, or the way we are brought up, that makes us feel like this, but also the pressure that society puts on everyone to be successful. And showing status is basically showing that you have money and you have success, so this is what people want to do. Going back to the example of the car, driving around in a Mercedes is a very conspicuous show of status – it basically says to people, “Look, I am successful and I have money.” Another reason is possibly for respect. In many cultures, if someone has high status, then they will be respected by others and they may receive preferential treatment.

Advertising

Now we'll discuss the role of advertising .

Do you think advertising influences what people buy?

Yes, definitely. If there were no advertising and you went to a shop, then you would just buy what you wanted based on maybe what others have told you, what the product looks like, or, depending on the product, what it says on the label. Advertising builds up a brand and people then trust a certain thing because they have seen it on television or elsewhere. Also, there is so much advertising around it must influence us. You can’t escape it as it is fed to us constantly in our daily lives – not only in magazines, radio and television, but on billboards, on TVs installed on trains and platforms, even in schools and universities. So yes, advertising influences what we buy.

Do advertisements give correct information, or do they encourage people to buy things that they may not need?

I think some do and some don’t, but it’s difficult to know which are giving us the correct information. For example, the skin whitening products – I do not believe that these work but we see them everywhere in Asian countries, and we are encouraged to buy them even though they are not actually necessary. The adverts, though, tell us they are necessary as they will improve our lives and we will become more accepted and successful. This then, is an example of advertising encouraging people to buy something they do not need. I do think there are checks in most countries these days to make sure that adverts are giving the correct information and not lying to people, but I think it is still easy for advertisers to exaggerate or to do this without breaking the regulations.

Is advertising really necessary in modern society?

It could be seen to be necessary in terms of the fact that, as I mentioned before, there is so much choice that we need someone to guide us in what to buy or to give us some extra information about products. Without this, it would be difficult to know where to start. However, that said, I’m not sure that I would regard it as ‘necessary’ as overall I think it may do more harm than good. As we just discussed, advertising encourages people to buy things they possibly do not need. We live in a consumer society and many people are in debt because we are encouraged to buy and buy, and I’m sure advertising plays a major role in this. Without advertising we could just do our own research and decide what we really need. So no, I would not say that advertising in necessary in modern society.

The Internet

Now we'll move on to the influence of the internet.

Do you think people take notice of advertisements on the internet?

Despite the fact that there are many adverts on the internet these days, I think actually many people tend to ignore them, or at least that is my experience. People usually go onto the internet to find something specific that they are looking for, which may be a product, or to read about something, so they will ignore what is not relevant to that. But of course there is no doubt that some people take notice of them. Advertising on the internet is a practice most companies partake in now, and they have to pay quite substantial sums to advertise on highly ranked sites. Of course they would not do this if it were not attracting customers for them.

How do you think it will change people's buying habits in the future?

Buying from the internet is becoming more and more popular. For example, we’ve seen many book shops close down because people can buy online at cheaper prices from sites such as Amazon. It makes life much easier if products can be delivered direct to our door, especially with our busy modern lifestyles. I think this will only increase in the future as more people feel safe to buy online and online shops make it easier to purchase this way. Also, I think our lives are only going to become busier, so more people will choose to shop this way.

Are there any disadvantages to shopping on the internet?

There certainly are some. Firstly, buying clothes can be a problem. When you go into a shop you can check what you are buying fits you and suits you, but it is obviously not possible to do this online. Shopping does not become less hassle if you have to send something back in the post. Another problem is the security. We have to give out our bank details to people we don’t know. There have been several recent reports in the press about sites that have had their security breached and credit card details have been stolen. So far this is fairly uncommon, but it is a risk none the same. Another disadvantage is to society as it could destroy local shops and businesses if people are not going out to shop in their local town.

Let's talk about transport.

How do most people travel long distances in your country?

I’d say that the main ways are cars, buses and trains. If someone has a car, I think this is their preference because to be honest the trains are not that much cheaper where I live. Also there are often delays with the trains which can be a real pain, so you may end up with a really long journey. The buses are a bit cheaper but I don’t think that is such a comfortable way to travel. There is the option to travel by plane as well of course, but most of the bucket airlines go abroad – you can’t really travel that cheaply by plane within the country. So then, cars are really the best option, and of course they give you the most freedom when you are travelling.

Have the types of transport people use changed much over the last few decades?

I don’t think they have really. We’ve had the transport I mentioned before for many decades now in my country, and it is much the same today. Of course cars have become much more popular as people’s incomes have risen which accounts for the problems we see on the roads today such as congestion and more accidents and pollution. This has probably led to some changes within cities. Many have now introduced environmentally friendly forms of transport such as trams and guided buses that don’t run on gas and mean that people can travel without the use of the car. There has also been an increase in air travel, but like I said, this is quite expensive in my country so most cannot afford it.

What kinds of improvement have there been in transport in your country in recent years?

There has been several ways that transport has improved. More major roads have been built which means it is easier to travel long distances, though of course some would argue that more roads are not an improvement. They can be an eyesore in the countryside and they have encouraged more people to drive which may mean these improvements ultimately don’t work because there are more cars using the roads. As I mentioned before, there has been the introduction of mass transit in many cities, such as trams and trains. In our capital city they have also extended the underground system so it now links many more areas of the city. This has helped many people as commuting times are horrendous if you have to travel on the roads. Those are the main improvements.

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Returning to the topic of travel, it is important to note that Americans say vacations , while Brits say holidays . So, don’t start talking about Christmas, for example, when you are asked about travelling on holiday!

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What are the advantages of taking one long holiday, instead of several short ones?

How might air travel change in the future?

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Home / IELTS Speaking Topics in 2024 / IELTS Speaking topic – Travelling #3

IELTS Speaking topic – Travelling #3

This is a sample response for IELTS Speaking Part 2 and 3. In addition to the model answer there are highlighted words and phrases. Teal is for vocabulary relating to this topic, yellow is for generally useful words and phrases.

IELTS Speaking Part 2

where you were going to
what kind of challenge it was
how you dealt with it

and say if you believe there was a better way of dealing with it.

Model answer

Last year my family decided to drive to the Mediterranean for a brief seaside vacation. We had been planning the trip all winter, so we thought of every possible eventuality and went prepared. We loaded the car with our bags, a spare tyre, some tools in case the car broke down and set off .

Two hundred miles into the journey, our car developed a strange knocking noise that we couldn’t really figure out. We pulled over at the nearest service station to have it inspected by a mechanic. It turned out my father had forgotten to tighten nuts on one of the wheels! It was a miracle that the wheel didn’t come off. The mechanic took care of that, made sure that the rest of the car is in working order and wished us good luck.

Eventually we made it to our destination in one piece . Looking back at what happened I think we should have done due diligence and had a more thorough look at the car. Ironically, my father is a big fan of “safety first” approach given that this oversight on his part could have costed us our lives. At the end of the day we learned a valuable lesson, came unscathed and had a great trip.

IELTS Speaking Part 3

Travelling in different times, was it easier or more difficult to travel in the past.

It is safe to say that moving around nowadays is way easier than it used to be. First of all, there were fewer transportation options available. One was pretty much limited to either walking or horseback riding. It really depends on how far back in time we go though. Eventually railroad network connected most major cities and that is when travelling became much quicker, safer and more comfortable. When we talk about intercontinental transit , then boats were the only option for the most part of human history. Going from Europe to the Americas would take months.

With the invention of civic aviation even the longest flight only takes half a day at most. The only aspect that became more complicated is all the papers one has to have on them, such as passports, visas, and more recently – vaccination certificates. All in all people in the past had a much, much harder time going from A to B.

In your opinion, what invention changed the way we travel the most?

The invention and subsequent wide adoption of cars has pretty much revolutionised travelling. The biggest impact it made was in the way we commute – which is still travelling, but in a broader sense of the word. They say that 8 out of 10 commuters in the US choose to do so by car. While not the most efficient way to do so, it is preferred by most for its comfort, convenience and flexibility.

Cars have also enabled people to have short and long journeys alike whenever and wherever. Hop behind the wheel and in three hour’s time you find yourself in another city one hundred miles away. Personal vehicles made long-distance travelling a common thing as well. Despite statistics saying otherwise, many believe cars to be much safer than trains and airplanes. To sum up, it is difficult to imagine what the travelling industry would have looked like had the cars been not invented (or made available to general public).

How can we expect travelling to change in the future?

There are two realistic scenarios here, both hanging on whether we learn how to deal with the ever-increasing carbon footprint. If we manage to harness cleaner form of energy then we might see a new era of carbon-neutral personal transportation. New sources of renewable , clean energy might not be cheap at first so only the select few are likely to afford it, but eventually it is likely to become accessible to most. Resources previously used to offset environmental damage could then be funneled into upgrading infrastructure for the new types of vehicles, further improving experience of travelling.

The second, more likely scenario is that humanity remains dependent on fossil-based fuels . This will entail stricter regulations and penalties for using cars, making personal transportation financially unviable for the majority. This is likely to lead in shift towards public transportation for most, an alternative many are unlikely to be happy with. Long-haul flights might seize to be an option for many for the same reason – carbon fees.

Travelling for different reasons

How the purpose of the trip changes the way you prepare for it.

We’d have to define the main reasons why one chooses to travel first. I guess it can be business-related, a leisure trip or a trip with no particular purpose in mind, something like a self-discovery journey. Embarking on a business trip you have to do your research about the customs and traditions of the destination country. You will most likely have to deal with your local counterparts and it is important not to come off as disrespectful.

When you travel for fun, then all you have to do is take it easy. Pack a change of clothing or two, pick a fun book with you and make sure to have enough money for all the souvenirs. I guess having an emergency fund is always a good idea when on a trip, regardless of its purpose. You can never know what kind of situation you might end up in. Oh, and finally if you go somewhere with no particular aim in mind, then no additional preparation is needed. Just make sure you have all your papers in order and enjoy the experience, I guess.

Some people believe that travelling without a good reason is irresponsible because of carbon footprint. Do you agree? Why/why not?

I think these people are right, and justifiably so . It is no wonder that the vast majority of travellers use form of transportation that is not very eco-friendly. Let’s face it – nobody travels between cities or countries on a bike. Most choose cars or planes for their convenience. As a result, travelling for joy generates CO emissions that could have easily beeen avoided. However, I don’t believe people should be blamed for doing things they like. Human life is essentially a never-ending series of concessions and compromises. Maybe one day a travelling scientist gets inspired to create a more eco-friendly mode of transport and it will all be worth it? You just never know.

Travelling vocabulary

Set off (phr v) – to start a journey, to get on the way. We set off in the morning because we had a 14 hour drive ahead of us and we wanted to reach our destination before it got dark. Two hundred miles into the journey – a construction like *number* + “into” is used to show how much of something was covered/done etc. Two hours into the meeting we came to the conclusion that sales managers will never accept our terms. Pull over (phr v) – to move to the side of the road to make a stop. Jamie had to pull over because the road was too slippery. To make somewhere in one piece – to arrive somewhere safely, without accidents. Intercontinental transit – a way to go from one continent to another. Business people who have foreign partners overseas have to use various means of intercontinental transit. Civic aviation – commercial and state aircrafts that are used to transport people (civilians) as opposed to military aviation. Commute (v) – to go to and from work or place of study regularly. If you work from home you don’t have to commute – and that is one of the big advantages. Carbon-neutral (adj) – producing no harmful gases. Carbon-neutral society is every environmentalist’s dream. Renewable (adj) – (usually about a resource) something that is infinite, as opposed to finite, i.e. something that can run out. Some examples of renewable energy sources are wind, solar and tidal energies. Fossil-based fuels – fuels such as petrol, diesel and others that are made of oil. Fossil fuels are likely to run out during our lifetimes and we will witness the drastic consequences of this fundamental change. Long-haul flights – flights that take a lot of time, such as intercontinental ones. One way to overcome the sheer boredom of long-haul flights is to take some sleeping pills. Self-discovery – process or activity of “finding yourself” – that is, understanding what you are and what you want to do with your life. Embark (v) – very similar to ‘set off’. To start something, a journey or an activity. Sarah embarked on her quest of becoming a self-employed specialist. Emergency fund – an amount of money you save and only use when something unexpected happens, i.e. you need to pay for an unplanned surgery. CO emissions – emissions of carbon monoxide – a gas that is produced by humans and their actions and which contributes to global warming.

General vocabulary

Eventuality (n) – something that can possibly happen, usually in the negative meaning. It’s impossible to plan for every single eventuality. Spare (adj) – additional. Have some spare change on you in case we have to tip somebody. Nut (n) – (here) a part that is screwed onto bolt to hold something in place, in this case a wheel. In working order – functioning properly, without malfunctions. To make sure that my laptop was in full working order I took it to a service shop to have in cleaned and inspected. Do due diligence – to thoroughly research, investigate and analyze something or someone before making an important decision. When buying a flat it is worth doing due diligence about the building, area it is in and even your prospective neighbours. Oversight (n) – a situation when some flaw or mistake goes unnoticed or when somebody fails to do what they should have done. Due to severe security oversight an armed man managed to get onboard of the plane. Come unscathed – to come unharmed out of a dangerous situation Subsequent (adj) – following, something that comes next. The subsequent questions only proved my suspicion that they had no idea what they were talking about. Adoption (n) – (here) acceptance of something by people in general. Adoption of mobile internet changed the way we communicate forever. Harness (v) – to gain control of something, to use something to your advantage. Harnessing the power of atom, humanity managed to gain access to clean and relatively safe source of energy. Select (adj) – the best of something or somebody. These select individuals will be representing our school at the Math contest next month. Offset (v) – to undo harm caused by something. In order to offset our losses this quarter we had to fire several people. Funnel (v) – to focus something such as resources or effort on a particular thing. Since the beginning of fiscal year most of our funding has been funneled into clean energy projects. Unviable (adj) – not able to succeed, survive or be useful. The strategy you have suggested is unviable because we simply don’t have the resources to spend the next 12 months without seeing any profits. Counterpart (n) – (here) a person or a thing that has the same function, but in a different place, company or country. Come off as – to create an impression of having a certain quality or trait of character. He might come off as intelligent, but in fact he is anything but that. He’s quite dull, between you and me. Justifiably – acceptable or right because it is reasonable in the current situation. Justifiably, Jane shouted at her assistant because he was simply unable to perform even the basic of duties. Concession – an act of giving something up in order to make a compromise possible.

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IELTS Speaking Topic – Speaking Part 3: Travel (Follow-up Questions)

Updated on
Oct 17, 2023

IELTS Speaking Topic - Speaking Part 3: Travel (Follow-up Questions)

Discussion Topics

Impact of tourism, cultural exchange, travel and education, q.1. how does tourism affect local communities.

Ans: Tourism can bring economic benefits to local communities by creating jobs and boosting local businesses. It can lead to the development of infrastructure like roads, public spaces, and services, which can improve the quality of life for residents. However, it can also lead to overcrowding, strain on resources, and loss of cultural authenticity. Overcrowding can put a lot of pressure on Natural resources and Public services. In addition to this, the influx of tourists can sometimes lead to the loss of local traditions and customs as communities cater to tourist preferences.

Q.2. What steps can be taken to minimize the negative impacts of tourism?

Ans: Implementing sustainable tourism practices such as educating tourists about local customs and traditions, and ensuring that tourism development benefits the local community can help minimize negative impacts. Sustainable tourism practices could include limiting the number of tourists in certain areas, promoting off-peak travel, and encouraging environmentally friendly practices among tourists. Moreover, awareness of local customs and traditions can help tourists respect and preserve the local culture.

Q.3. How does travel promote cultural exchange?

Ans: Travel allows people to experience different cultures firsthand. It fosters understanding and appreciation of different ways of life, traditions, and customs. By immersing themselves in a new culture, travelers can learn about different ways of thinking, living, and viewing the world. This can lead to increased tolerance and understanding between cultures.

Q.4. Can cultural exchange through travel lead to cultural homogenization?

Ans: Yes, there’s a risk that global travel could lead to cultures becoming more similar over time. However, preserving and promoting cultural diversity can counteract this. Cultural homogenization could occur as global brands spread and people around the world consume similar media. But by preserving traditional practices, languages, and customs, and by promoting cultural diversity through events like festivals and cultural exchanges, we can maintain the richness and diversity of world cultures.

Q.5. What can we learn from visiting different places that we can’t learn in a classroom?

Ans: Travel provides experiential learning that a classroom cannot. It teaches us real-world skills, exposes us to different perspectives, and helps us understand global issues on a deeper level. For example, navigating a foreign city can teach problem-solving skills, while interacting with locals can improve communication skills. In addition, experiencing different cultures can broaden our perspectives and challenge our assumptions. Lastly, seeing firsthand the impacts of global issues like climate change or poverty can deepen our understanding and empathy.

Q.6. Should educational institutions incorporate more travel-based learning in their curriculum?

Ans: Certainly, this approach seems like a good idea. Travel-based learning can complement classroom education and provide students with a well-rounded education. Travel experiences can provide real-world context for classroom lessons, making them more engaging and relevant. They can also foster skills like independence, adaptability, and critical thinking that are valuable in today’s globalized world.

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IELTS Speaking Lesson about Travel

👇 take this lesson with you 👇.

Talking about travel in IELTS Speaking is quite common and can pop up in Part 1 or possibly in Part 2 and Part 3

In this free IELTS Speaking lesson on the topic of friends, you will learn useful vocabulary and idioms to help you do well in the test.

Ielts speaking vocabulary: travel.

In this lesson, you will learn some vocabulary and useful expressions to talk about travel, tourism and holidays .

To travel by _____

by car / bike

To travel (v.)

I usually travel by bus when I go to work.

Travel (n.) uncountable

I hate air travel

Travelling (n.) uncountable

Travelling is my biggest hobby

A Common Mistake

I went on a travel X 🙁

Correct English

I went on a journey 😁 I went on a trip 😁

A trip (n.) countable

To go on a trip ( on holiday )
To go on a tour (visit in and around a place, e.g. a city, a museum)
To go on a journey (the travelling bit only, eg by train)
To go on an outing (a very short trip, e.g. half a day)

The people who travel or go on holiday can be called many different things. Here are some of the most common ways of referring to them.

Travellers
Holiday-makers
Sightseers

We saw hordes (=lots of) of holiday-makers when we were in Rome

When learning new vocabulary , it is so important to learn the other words that are commonly used with that word. We call these ‘collocations’. Below we have some common collocations with the word ‘holiday’.

To take a Holiday
To book a Holiday
To go on a Holiday
To go on Holiday

Here are some more useful expressions that can be used to talk about travelling and tourism.

The following all mean ‘to visit tourist attractions

To go sightseeing
To see the sights
To take in the sights
To soak up the sights

When travelling, you may also want to spend some time away from the hustle and bustle of the busy sights. In this case, we can use these expressions.

To get off the beaten track = to go to less visited places (where few tourists go)
To get away from the crowds = to escape the tourists

When visiting a new city, I love to get off the beaten track and discover the real local culture.

IELTS Speaking vocabulary: Holiday accommodation

When traveling, there are many options for holiday accommodation. Here are the most common.

A Hotel – often has private rooms, ensuite bathrooms, other facilities (swimming pool, if it’s 5 star)
A Hostel – often has dormitories (shared rooms), it’s cheaper, more informal
A Youth Hostel – hostel for young people (for members of the YHA in UK )
A Resort (n.) – hotel + facilities, often food and drink are included
A Camping Site / Campsite – a field to pitch a tent or take a caravan
B & B – Similar to hostel, usually small and gives bed and breakfast
Air BnB – Rented accommodation, people rent out their homes via the Airbnb website.
A Self-catering Flat – private flat that you rent with a kitchen so you can cook.

IELTS Speaking part 3 tips

The secret to IELTS Speaking Part 3 is first to practice lots, so you have plenty of ideas to talk about and can talk flexibly on a number of topics.

Secondly, develop your answers.

You can do this by using some of the following combinations to structure your answer.

Let’s see some examples for the following question

What are the benefits and drawbacks of traveling?

I’d say one of the benefits is you can taste new food, I mean when British people go to Japan they get to taste a whole range of new local delicacies that they may not find at home.

Opinion = I’d say…
Example = I mean…

I think one of the drawbacks is the cost, it can be quite expensive because if you are traveling by plane, the price of plane tickets has rocketed in recent months. So for example , if you want to travel from Europe to Asia, a plane ticket can cost up to 1000 USD

Opinion = I think…
Reason = because…
Example = So for example…

What are the impacts of tourism on a local economy?

To my mind , there is a direct impact on hotels and restaurants since these are very popular with holiday-makers. On the positive side , tourism can increase sales in local restaurants and is a valuable source of income for the hospitality industry.

Opinion = To my mind…
Reason = since…
Example = On the positive side…

Here are some more useful phrases and collocations to talk about this last question.

There is a direct impact on shops and retail outlets
On the positive side , tourism provides / creates / increases jobs
It can boost / increase sales
It may boost profits
It will boosts local trade / commerce
It’s a source of revenu
It undoubtedly strengthens the local economy

However, there can be a downside in that it might…destroy local culture However, there can be a downside which might be that it…destroys local culture

destroy local culture
lead to overcrowding
bring noise pollution
lead to excessive littering

Get more Tips for IELTS Speaking Part 3

Ielts speaking idioms about travelling.

Here are some great idiomatic expressions that you can use to talk about the topic of travel and tourism.

To travel light = to travel with few items

I only take a small rucksack when I go on holiday, I love to travel light

To get up at the crack of dawn = to get up very early

We have a tour of the city tomorrow, so we have to get up at the crack of dawn

To make your way back = to return to the starting point

When the tour finishes, you can make your own way back to the hotel

To have itchy feet = to love traveling

I have itchy feet, so I try to travel abroad twice a year.

More Free Lessons

If you liked this lesson, leave a comment below!

There are more lessons you can follow in the links below too.

RELATIONSHIPS in IELTS Speaking Improve your listening and speaking skills for the topic of relationships

HOLIDAYS in IELTS Speaking Discover the 10 things the British do on holiday and learn the useful vocabulary and idioms to talk about it.

NATION AND CULTURE in IELTS Speaking Learn the essential vocabulary for this topic, as well as how to talk about the connection between nation and identity.

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Speaking Part 1
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Speaking Part 3

Multiple charts
Opinion Essays
Discussion Essays
Problem Solution Essays
Advantages & Disadvantages Essays
Double Question Essays
Formal Letter
Informal/personal Letter
Semi-formal Letter

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topic : Travelling

1.do people in your country like to travel.

Yes, people in India like to travel. India is a colossal country to travel around. There are so many beautiful and adventurous places here. Hence people of India are athirst to travel from one place to another. Indians are always keen on discovering the daring and quixotic moments through travel. Nowadays, Indians mostly travel with friends wherever they get a vacation or a weekend

2. How has travelling changed, compared to several decades ago?

With the growing population and economic growth, India has changed especially in regards to travel. People now travel for uploading travel blogs, pictures or everyday travel videos on social media.The mode of transportation has improved a lot, as travel now is cheaper, comfortable and faster. Nowadays content creators go to places, find stuff and share in social media which is phenomenal. Now travel has become so easy that anyone can go for a long vacation.

3. When do people travel (as tourists), whom do they usually go with?

People usually travel with family friends or loved ones for a weekend to a neighbouring country or for a family vacation or for long travel. There is something within us that triggers us to pack our bags and visit a new place. Tourists mainly visit India, especially the southern part of India, during April – May and December for experiencing the crystal blue waters and soft white sand beaches. Tourists usually visit India with family and friends. Some people come with their loved ones to spend their most adventurous moments of life.

4. Do you think travel can (or, does) change people’s ways of thinking?

I think travel has made people better communicators. It has allowed people to be more patient. Through travelling, people can get to know a lot more about the world around them. Travel increases the desire to meet new people and pushes one to explore all kinds of amazing, admirable things. You become a well-rounded person just by experience. Travelling focuses on a greater sense of empathy and we also gain knowledge about diverse cultures. Interaction with people is another pathway to revitalize our minds. I think travelling really develops a personality. They become less judgemental, more stable, more open-minded, find themselves more optimistic, and don’t panic often.

5. What are the disadvantages of not travelling?

There are many disadvantages of not travelling to a new place. Many educational and health benefits will be missed. We will be unable to learn new cultures and languages. Memories for a lifetime will really pass over. You will not be able to deal with the stress, if you don’t take a break and travel. Also, you cannot sense and appreciate independence. You cannot boost confidence within yourself. You cannot realize your passion if you are not physically exploring places.

Travelling in cities

6.how do most people in your country travel to work .

Most of the people in India own a vehicle. It could either be a two-wheeler or four-wheeler. And the ones who don’t have a private vehicle travel through public transport like metro, buses, or by local trains. Sometimes they travel by subways too.

7. People in cities used to like living downtown but now they prefer to live in the suburbs. Can you explain why?

In suburbs there is a lot of free space available. Also in most suburbs, there is an element of peace and people lead a normal life. But in cities, the places have become more and more compact with population increase. One more advantage of suburbs is that the cost of living is low.

8. What is the impact of vehicles on people’s lives?

Owning a private vehicle is very common nowadays. It makes our life easy as we can travel at our convenience. People have started travelling from one city to another. Vehicles have made their life comfortable. People have also become a bit lazy as they tend to take vehicles even for shorter distances and also a lot of fuel is burnt in this process.

9. Do people in your country prefer to walk or take a car for short trips?

People in India mostly prefer taking a walk if it is a very short trip like walking to the nearby grocery shop. Walking is also essential for a person to maintain proper metabolism. Walking is preferred because firstly it is, of course, environmentally friendly and also it boosts up our immune system ,energy, and also keeps our heart healthy and fit

10.How can big cities deal with the problem of having many people crowded in the same place?

We can help people by providing them with valuable and good sources of information to plan a visit. E.g., Help schedule the time of travel. We can also improve the infrastructure in an area that can reduce overcrowding in the particular region. We can also encourage corporate companies to build technology parks in the suburbs and villages as well.

11. Are there any connections between transportation and the environment?

Yes, there is a direct linking between travelling and the environment. When the weather is perfect and soothing, we enjoy travelling. If the heat comes right above our head, we get irritated and will not enjoy our trip.

12. Does your hometown have problems connected to transportation??

The transportation in my hometown is not good. The public transport can’t be trusted because the buses don’t arrive on time. Also, the people aren’t educated and are unaware of the timings of public transport. The most important thing is that women are concerned about their safety in public transport.

13. How could these problems be solved?

These problems can be solved by making people aware of the timetable of the buses. They can also educate the drivers about being on time. The people can be trained to use metro options too

14. Is cycling very popular in your city?

Cycling is given a lot of importance in my hometown because it is good exercise. People are educated and know that it helps in increasing cardiovascular fitness, muscle flexibility, decreasing stress level and that it also makes our mind fresh and boosts up our energy level.

15. What are the differences between travelling by car and travelling by bicycle in a city?

Car is faster and effective than bicycles. A car can hold more stuff into it, but you can’t carry heavy items in a cycle. Also in a car, safety is guaranteed because of its compact and secured design. A car can house a group of people but a cycle cannot. Also it is way more comfortable than a cycle.

16. What are the advantages and disadvantages of cycling in the city?

Riding a bicycle helps in building mental and physical fitness. It helps in saving a lot of money too. It is rejuvenating to take a cool shower after cycling for an hour or two. As we have pros, there are cons too. We may be exposed to the day’s temperature, which can harm our body ( if it is not moderate). We can meet with accidents. Cycles are theft-prone too.

17. How could the government encourage more people to use bicycles in the city?

Government can create separate lanes for cycling. They can also introduce some schemes related to cycling. Marathons can be held in a regular interval of time. They can even distribute pamphlets regarding the importance of cycling to encourage people.

18. What are the benefits of having a good public transportation system in a city?

Having good transportation in a city makes life convenient and helps people reach their destination on time. It will be safe for girls to travel. Also, it helps in less consumption of fossil fuels like petrol or diesel. By this, we can help in reducing the pollution as we will use the buses rather than our own vehicle.

19. How will transportation in cities change in the future?

There are already many plans that our government is looking into, and one of them is the technology of the bullet trains, which can help people travel in less time at a very reasonable cost. In the coming days, people might develop a technology that can help them reach their destination within the city very fast and without pollution.

International travel

20. do people from your country like to travel abroad.

Yes , many of my friends travel abroad when they get holidays. Also, many such people are there who go out of India to experience more about the culture, food , people ,climate , of foreign countries.

21. Can you suggest why some people (from your country) go abroad to work?

Some people go abroad to work to get more exposure and gain experience. Some people like to travel a lot. So they take up a job which will help them in travelling. They even travel to embrace a new lifestyle and also to learn a new language.

Traffic congestion in cities

22. what causes traffic problems in big cities.

Due to the increase of population and growth of the economy in big cities, people rush for work everyday which is the main cause of traffic problems. Due to an increase in the number of vehicles on the road such as at the peak hour, lack of vehicle regulation has increased the problems. Sometimes non recurring events like road accidents slows down road traffic and weather problems also result in immobility of vehicles.

23. What could be done to solve this problem?

The more the lanes, the higher the capacity a road has. So cars should be able to drive faster, but that’s a very narrow analysis of the problem. Some technical procedure is needed to control the traffic jams over roads. Use of public transport should be encouraged. Parking should be controlled via a universal pay and park in parking facilities. Proper signboards at each and every junction which may also help to reduce traffic. Traffic control systems should be improved, traffic lights should be fully computerized and constantly serviced. Traffic lanes could be created for multiple car occupancy.

24. What do you think are the benefits of having a good public transportation system in a city?

Travelling by public transport is very useful in saving money. You don’t need to speed much money on purchasing cars. Imagine that you are on a bus, taking a seat, and starting to relax by reading the newspaper or sleeping a little while. Yes, you can do this on a bus. You don’t have to concentrate on the road. This source of transportation is perfect for tourists. It is a good alternative for the older generation. Public transportation sometimes becomes adventurous, and we get to know many new people every day.

25. How do you imagine public transport might change in the future?

I think public transport might change in the future. The world is changing fast. Cities are growing, and the urban population is rising. The need to transport people and goods is increasing, but so is congestion, air pollution, road accidents, and climate change. In the present times, electric vehicles are used for public transport, and the transportation system is enabled through an integrated cloud platform, connecting vehicles, people, infrastructure, and logistic platforms. Bus platooning is improving efficiency and capacity in the city of public transportation. The future is the electric zero mission with low noise, giving the electric combat excavator access to the environmental city zone.

Long-distance travel

26. what are some of the reasons why people travel long dis tances.

There are many reasons like getting more of a personal perspective, giving yourself some time, grasping more adventure. Also, the most important thing is building a solid relationship with whomever you travel.People tend to travel to meet their family members who stay at a distant place. Travel bloggers travel for fun and pleasure.

27. Is it easier to travel long distances today than in the past? (Why?)

Yes, it has become much easier to travel now than in the past. Nowadays, it is much more feasible and affordable for a person or a group of people to travel even to far off places. In fact, nowadays people just travel because they are crazy to explore the latest technology

28. How does long-distance travel today differ from the past?

Nowadays it’s very convenient and affordable and also we have a lot of options as in to travel anywhere but this wasn’t the case in the old days . People used to travel mostly with bullock carts or either used to take walk for travelling which would take a lot of time but with the help of recent technology we can travel faster

29. What effects does long-distance travel have on people?

People who are old or babies usually get tired in the long-distance journey. If we are with a group of people and travelling, it becomes fun, but if we had to travel alone, we tend to get bored. And also most importantly, it can turn into travel fatigue which disturbs our daily lives.

30. Can long-distance travel ever create problems for people?

People who travel frequently tend to become lonely and may develop long-term health issues that can be very dangerous at times. Travelling long distances isn’t cheap either. Also it is very taxing. Even after reaching our destination we become lethargic and tend to sleep more rather than taking a tour of the place.

31. Does long-distance travel have any effect on the environment?

Travelling long distances by any means of transport will cost you a lot and is also not environmentally friendly. All types of transportation including air create a greenhouse effect in the topmost layer, which is way too hazardous.The most polluting vehicle is the flight. Then comes the car and train. Cars use fossil fuel and release toxic gases into the air.

32. How might long-distance travel change in the future?

With the advent of technology, it might become much easier and affordable to travel. We can reach long distances at the fullest comfort in no time. Recent research shows that electric flights might be coming up in the future to minimise pollution.

33. How would it be like to travel to space?

It would be fantastic. There are very few people who have been getting a chance to undertake such excellent travel. And if I am the chosen one I might be very proud of myself to step into the moon.

34. What are the problems people might experience when going on a trip and what could be done to avoid/solve these problems?

There are a lot of problems which might occur during travel. We might suffer from health issues or run out of cash, or get delayed, which might affect our whole tour. The only solution for this is that we should plan adequately before we step out.We can also pool vehicles to avoid pollution.

Preparing for a trip

35. is it important for travelers to carefully plan the trip.

Yes, planning a trip is really important for travellers. If everything is in an organised way, we can switch to the travelling mindset with ease. Traveling to different places and staying there for fews days will help us to rejuvenate and relax if we arrange everything before the trip.

36. What are the differences between a well-planned trip and a trip that is not well-planned?

Well planned trips are those which accommodate even the sudden changes that occur on the spot. Talk and discuss the trip with whom you are going. Make sure you have the travel plans. Let the problems be sided and let all the solutions get strained in one piece of sheet. Not planned trips will face budget problems and they will meet with unnecessary expenditure. They will not know more about where to visit and how to go, and how to stay. They will not be aware of the culture and of the place they are travelling to and will always face problems .

37. In general, what factors should people consider when planning a trip?

We need to first focus on booking tickets or visas or passports . Internal currency planning, sightseeing, etc seems to be so daunting which is why people rely on travel agents and they don’t mind paying them. But making a plan under budget needs time. The factors that we should keep in mind while making the trip are: Number of days needed to reach the destination, travel companion, and adventures.

38. What essential things do people need to take when they go on a tri p?

I will now talk about some of the essential things people need to take when they go on a trip: a neck pillow for train or flight travel to relax the body. Eye masks are also crucial for good sleep, as we also need time to energize ourselves through sleep. We need to take our clothes accordingly by keeping in mind the weather of that particular place. You can take a camera with you to capture those beautiful moments, which would remain handy. Charger, power banks are very much crucial during travelling. Skincare products and other necessary makeup materials can make yourself look glamorous with a photoshoot.

39. Do you think there are any differences between men and women when they plan a trip?

Yes, I think there lies a difference between men and women when they plan a trip. Women start packing a month early. They make several lists, pack for themselves and their kids. They plan many activities for their kids, and they get busy with packing different varieties of clothes and makeup. Women stage things serially and in an organised way, but men remain leftover with last moment packing. Men drag 2 – 3 pairs of jeans, shirts and 3 pairs of socks and shorts, and they’re done. They remain excited and capture the beautiful natural beauty on a camera.

40. People with different personalities sometimes plan or prepare for a trip differently. Can you give some examples of this?

People with different personalities plan and prepare for trips differently as they want to explore and explore that destination from their inner core. Naturally, people travel for enjoyment with family and friends, but some people think differently. They remain enthusiastic about bringing out the dangerous unknown adventure. They generally make sudden plans.

41. How do people find information about places to travel to?

There are several factors which people must consider while preparing for a trip. They should not get so confused about stuffing all the things in one bag. Some usually keep everything for the last moment and get confused. These people must make a checklist and ensure that all the necessary documents, cards are adequately arranged. They should also double-check that necessary medicines and clothes are packed.

42. What factors would people consider when preparing for a trip?

Nowadays we can find information about travel on the internet . We can get information through vlogs, twitter, and different social media sites. We can easily get a detailed analysis and budget list of the particular destination. There are travel agencies that help us with information about unknown places . The encyclopedia and youtube travelogue channels, also make our travel easy.

Travelling differences

43. if you were travelling with friends, what qualities would you like them to have.

When we have to choose the travel companion we should think of a person who is compatible and has a good sense of humour, is sensible, generous and also shares the budget

44. Some people prefer to go on guided tours when they travel while others prefer to travel individually. Which do you think is better?

From my point of view taking up a guide is more preferable as these people have knowledge which may not be in books or any kind of brochure and they also will suggest the best and affordable places to stay, eat etc

45. What are the different means of transport that a person can choose when travelling?

There are different types of transport which one can use for travelling. For example, sea, rail, flight or car. Most suitable out of these is the flight as it makes our travel quick and convenient. Other means of travelling such as public transport or cabs etc also make life easy and enable us to enjoy a tour.

46. In what ways does a person’s wealth affect the quality of that person’s travelling experience?

Wealth does affect the quality of travel we do. If we are rich, we can enjoy a trip to the fullest. The opposite of it is that if we have less money to spend, we may have to compromise our comforts.

47. Whom do you think learns more from travelling, old people or young people?

Young people learn more. The youth get inspired by travelling as they get to know more people and learn how to handle them. They also get excellent exposure, and come across new opportunities. They even get to know themselves and also will have a clear vision over what should be one’s goal.

48. Do you think it’s a good idea to use a credit card when travelling?

A credit card is considered the best friend of anyone travelling. It makes the payment easier and provides certain advantages such as cashback or a reward. People prefer this, as there is a considerable risk involved in carrying cash.

49. Some people like to take a lot of things with them when they travel and other people prefer to take as little as possible. Why do you think people have this difference?

It varies according to the individual. Person A would like to carry a lot so that he/she dont have to borrow anything from others. On the other hand, person B may not like to carry much luggage because he might prefer taking only basic things and buying the rest.

50. Do you t hink the tourism industry is very important?

Yes, the tourism industry is vital to the world’s economy. It not only takes part in the economy but also plays a vital role as the backbone of the country. It provides job opportunities to the people of the country. It also creates a special bond between the visitors and the localities. We get to know about the history of places, culture and almost everything.

51. What do you think has led to the growth in the tourism industry?

There are several factors that have led to the growth of the tourism industry. One of the most important factors is people’s hunger to learn and see. This “interest” is the reason why people have decided to consider this as a means of employment. Now, the most significant factor of the World’s economy comes from this industry.

52. What benefits does tourism bring to society?

Tourism brings several benefits to society. The tourism industry is the largest contributor to the world’s economy and facilitates foreign trade. For example, India is rich in spices, and our country holds the biggest spice trading business. Yes, if it hadn’t been for tourism, our minerals and resources would have been unknown to the world. The handloom industry is another branch, which has flourished only because of the tourism industry. In short, it has an impact on a lot of factors that are interconnected.

53. Are there any problems caused by tourism? How to address these problems?

Yes. Alongside the benefits, it brings in some problems too. All these trade and foreign business has resulted in exposing our wealth and riches to the other countries. This is one of the very reasons why the British empire wanted to settle in India and make it their colony. If the government is weak, it can easily be taken over and ruin the nation.

54. How to balance the economic benefits of tourism with the environmental damage that is done by tourism?

The economic benefit and the environmental damage can only be balanced by limiting the trading. One should stop forcing the environment to go beyond its limit just to produce a greater yield for exports . The greed for money has led to disaster. Tourists also tend to contaminate the ground by throwing plastics or wrappers. Some throw eateries on the road.

55. What effects do you think international travel has on the different countries involved?

International travel has an impact on the relationship between the tourists and localite. It builds a bond between the people of the two countries involved. This bond will eventually mature into foreign settlements which will be beneficial for both countries in the long run. It also helps better import and export systems.

56. How has international travel changed in the past 20 or 30 years?

With the passing ages, everything has changed. Places have changed their infrastructure. Villages have turned into metropolitan cities. I think currency is an important factor too. The value for money has changed too. What cost 1rs back then, might cost 10 rs now. So yes, that’s a factor too.

57. Can you suggest some things that people should and should not do when they travel to a foreign country as tourists?

People visiting foreign should not exploit their land and properties. One should not make fun of their culture and sentiments. Thus the person visiting a foreign land should respect it as how they want to be treated by their visitors/tourists.

58. Do you think that the media has many effects on tourism?

Media has a tremendous impact on tourism. In the modern world, people rely primarily on social media and news. An unknown place can turn into a popular holiday destination overnight. So yes, the media impacts a lot. Media has also captured attractive pictures and videos which have attracted many tourists too. So behind the popularity of a place, the media played a vital role.

59. Some think it’s not necessary to go to tourist places, now that we can see these places on the internet. Do you agree?

Some people think it’s not necessary to go to tourist places because we can see places on the internet. But it’s like watching a picture of your favourite food and filling up your appetite. Unless and until you are present in that area in person, you can never feel the true essence of the place

Changes in travelling

60. how do you think travelling today is different from what it was several decades ago.

In modern times, we have different modes of communication which were not in history. Earlier people used to walk and used animal drawn carts to travel from place to place. The discovery of petroleum was the light of revolution. Now, one can visit places conveniently.

61. In 20 or 30 years, how do you think travelling will be different from what it is today?

With every passing day, the level of crude oil is decreasing. Many vehicles are being idealised to draw fuel in alternative ways. Tesla, is one such example. I am sure there will be inventions like this. So yes, there will be a huge difference between today and the future generation. Soon there will be a way to resolve the issue, and we might be able to run a vehicle via solar energy, or any other source for that matter. Even though there will be a lot to plan and implement, mankind will overcome every hurdle.

Modern technology and travel

62. in what ways has modern technology changed people’s travelling experiences.

In the earlier times, people used animal drawn carts or palanquins to travel from place to place. With the inventions of technologies, the vehicles have also become modernised. Modern technologies have reduced human effort and so of animals. It has saved a lot of time and it is much more convenient.

63. Do you think the internet has had an effect on people’s travelling behaviour today?

Yes, the internet has impacted indirectly on people’s travelling behaviour today. We can sit at home and book train tickets or flight tickets. One does not have to go to the station and search for trains or go to the airport to book tickets. The Internet has made online services like Ola,Uber or Rapido, which will help us to reach our destination in a shorter period of time.

64. If you were going on a trip, what essential modern technology would you carry, and why?

If i am travelling somewhere, i will carry my cell phone. It’s the modern technology I choose to carry because it will help us in several ways. Beginning with google maps, contacts, or helpline and emergency numbers. Among all the boons of mobile phones, the advantages overshadow them. One can capture the beautiful moments of the trip on their mobiles. They can also play music during the trip. So a mobile phone serves many purposes while you travel.

Vocabulary for Speaking Part 3

Colossal: extremely large or great. Eg: In fact, this means a colossal amount of foreign travel.
Athirst: Very eager to get something Eg: She was athirst to get her birthday gift
Platooning: Use the strategy of alternating (a pair of players or one player with another) in a specified field position in successive games. Eg: Marim designed a platoon for badminton along with her friends
Immobility: The state of not moving; motionlessness. Eg: She was almost frozen into immobility by the fear that it would be something illegal.
Petroleum: oil used to make petrol and diesel Eg: Petroleum is used for all purpose these days
Crude oil: source of petroleum Eg: Crude oil is a source of energy which is found deep under the ocean
Tesla: a modern car working on electricity Eg: He is so rich that he can afford a Tesla
Revolution: change Eg: Revolution is the only constant
overshadow: to overcome something Eg: He overshadows his pain with a smile
Impact: affect Eg: Good food has an impact on people.
Adequately: to a satisfactory or acceptable extent. Eg: He was adequately prepared for the situation
Hazardous: risky; dangerous. Eg: The situation in which we are working is really hazardous
Facilitates: beneficial Eg: Befriending the captain facilitated better understanding of the team
Exploits: destroys Eg: “ You should not exploit anyone’s innocence.”
Appetite: Hunger Eg: She lost her appetite.
speaking part 3

IELTS Speaking Part 3 with samples: Topic – Travel/ Holiday

What are the benefits of holidaying in a foreign country?
What sorts of problems can people experience when they are abroad?
Do you think foreign holidays are affordable for everyone these days?
Is flying a safe way to travel?
Do you think people have enough time off work?
Why do some people come back from holidays more stressed than when they left?
What safety issues do you have to think about when you go away on holiday?

IELTS Speaking tips:

How to Get High Score in IELTS Speaking (BAND 9)
How to Extend your answer in IELTS Speaking Part 1
How to prepare for IELTS Speaking Part 1

1. What are the benefits of holidaying in a foreign country?

First of all, it’s a complete change of scene, which people need sometimes to help them unwind and relax . Secondly, it’s a chance to experience another culture and way of life. This is good in the sense that it broadens your horizon s – and maybe you will pick up some good tips you can take back home with you. Thirdly , you get to meet the locals . I think it’s important to meet all sorts of different people in life; it promotes tolerance and peace. If we meet people who look different or speak or behave differently to the way we do, then we will not be afraid of them or distrust them. Fourthly, you get to see things you might never otherwise be able to appreciate, like, for example, unique landscapes and areas of beauty, or different styles of architecture.

Then there is also the fact that you’ll get the chance to try out the local cuisine , and this might influence the way you cook and improve your cooking. For language learners, going to a country where they get to practice the language is probably the best way to learn , so that’s another major plus point of holidaying abroad. I think the point I’m trying to get across is that, really, the list is endless. There’s so much to get out of a foreign holiday.

2. What sorts of problems can people experience when they are abroad?

Well, I think the most obvious and common one is the language barrier . Communication can be really hard if you don’t speak the same language, not to mention the fact that there can also be embarrassing misunderstandings when things get lost in translation. Another issue that often crops up is a culture shock . For example, in some countries, they are not used to queuing and tourists can get very angry and upset at being passed out in the line. If you have a sensitive palate, you may not find the local cuisine agreeable either, which can make life very difficult by limiting your options for places to eat. Weather can also be an issue; it may be that tourists have to adapt to a hotter or colder climate than they are used to. Another major concern is often driving. If you are used to driving on the left and you have to drive on the right side of the road during your holiday (or vice versa), this can be very trying. Crime can ruin a foreign holiday, as can the loss of your bags or wallet. Another big spoiler is the tendency some locals have to try to take advantage of tourists and overcharge them. The list of potential problems is very, very long…

3. Do you think foreign holidays are affordable for everyone these days?

Not exactly. They are definitely more affordable than ever. I mean, flights within Europe have gone very cheap over the last ten years, and now, with the internet cutting out the middle man, you can book entire packages of flights, hotels, and activities for bargain-basement prices. That said though, it is still expensive to go abroad for those on lower-than-average salaries , which is a shame because foreign travel can be such an enlightening experience. Besides, long-haul flights remain pricey. I mean, it certainly isn’t cheap to fly to America or Australia yet. All in all, I’d say that it’s definitely getting cheaper by the year to holiday abroad, but I think there’s a long way to go yet before we can all afford to.

4. Is flying a safe way to travel?

Nowadays, yes, I would have to say that it is. After all, great strides have been made in aviation and air travel is safer than ever before . The evidence of this is in the fact that there are fewer and fewer cases of accidents. Of course, even though the risk is small, if it goes wrong, then you are still in big trouble, but I would definitely consider flying to be a very safe form of travel today. You are far more likely to be run over by a car as a pedestrian or cyclist, or involved in a car crash as a driver than to have an accident on a plane – that’s how far aircraft safety has come.

5. Do you think people have enough time off work?

Not at all. I think the opposite is the case. Research has shown that most people are working longer and longer hours than ever before . There is huge pressure on employees to perform, so competitive in the workplace today, and this forces them to sometimes even forego their holidays in order to get things done at work. I think people, in general, deserve more time off work, both to spend with their families and to allow them to have the time to relax and unwind. Workplace stress is a big problem that leads to many, many forms of illness, some of which are very serious. We need to look after our health more, and the only way to do that is to be allowed to take more time off work. If I were in government, I would shorten the working week. Not only would that create extra jobs, but it would also benefit all the employees who are overworked and overstressed and badly in need of a break.

6. Why do some people come back from holidays more stressed than when they left?

Well, I think it’s easy to understand why that happens. Holidays can be stressful – dealing with a different culture or language etc . is never easy . Then there’s also the matter of having to spend a lot more time than usual with your family or friends. This can lead to arguments and it’s often hard for everyone to stay calm. Another common problem is that people try to do and see too many things – try to pack too much into one week away in a country. They end up coming home more tired and worn out than when they left…

7. What safety issues do you have to think about when you go away on holiday?

Well, first of all, you need to consider how safe the place you are going on holiday to is. Some destinations are safer than others. .. I mean, in some countries, there are dictatorships and the leaders are a law unto themselves. Other places have very strict laws to do with culture or religion and you can get in big trouble for breaking them, even by accident. Besides, if you go to very religious countries, they may not be very tolerant towards foreigners, and may even be ‘anti’ them. It may be a good idea to know the local police and emergency numbers in advance in case anything goes wrong, and also to have the contact details for your local consulate to hand in the event of something really awful happening that you need help with. Another thing is the fact that tourists often get targeted by criminals no matter where they go, so you have to be really careful with valuables like cameras and phones, not to mention your wallet, credit cards, cash and so on, and try not to stand out too much – try not to look like a ‘tourist’. You’ve got to check out your accommodation in advance, too, to make sure the area is a good one and that the owners are legit. Weather factors can also affect safety – it’s important to find out if the place you are going to is prone to violent storms, earthquakes and so on. And then there are health issues; do you need vaccinations; are certain deadly diseases a problem there and so on.

IELTS Speaking Part 3: Topic – Electrical Appliances

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IELTS SPEAKING PART 3 – Tourism

Let’s discuss city planning

***Pay attention to the question “cities” vs “not your city”

***Give clear and precise information, do not say “and so on.” Also, “name your country”

***Use the question and paraphrase it, “In Canada…in the past 10 years…”

***Use advanced grammar – a question asking about change should be answered using present perfect grammar as this emphasizes change over time.

What are some ways that cities in your country are changing in the past decade?

Over the last 10 years, there have been many changes in the development of metropolitan areas in my country of Canada. Since many people have been migrating to Canada these past years, there is a major boom in many cities, some cities, like my hometown of Victoria, have doubled in population, to over a million citizens. Also, cities are becoming much more modern with an ever-increasingly high skyline.

***Always DIRECTLY answer the question (not indirectly). It’s usually best to do it right away. Ex. “I suppose most of these changes are positive…”

EXAMINER is mostly thinking: A. Does the candidate understand the question? B. Has the candidate clearly answered the question?

Is this good or bad?

Hmm, that’s a tough question to answer because it depends on perspective. I personally like big cities because they are exciting and there is a lot to do, like going to the theater or sporting events, so for me the population boom and expansion of cities in Canada is definitely good. However, those people who enjoy the small-town feeling would argue that these changes over the past decade have been negative.

***Do not overthink your answers on IELTS, choose the easy path! The IELTS is not the time and place to come up with world-changing ideas and solutions. Stick to the known.

***Do not say a lengthy introduction to your answer because the examiner will interrupt you and your mark will go down. “In my opinion, I believe that there should be lots of changes to cities. The one I would like to discuss and focus on for this answer is definitely roads…”

Is there anything you would change in the way cities function these days? How?

Yes, certainly there are a few changes that I would implement in the workings of cities were I given the chance. I would implement regulations to reduce air and land pollution by urging motorists to switch to electric vehicles also I would impose heavy fines for littering. As well, I would target the construction of low-cost and efficient housing for low-income families thereby improving the overall quality of life among citizens.

Should there be more regulations placed on city planning?

I believe there is always room for improvement and there can be additional laws that govern the growth of cities, especially, the preservation of green spaces, such as parks and trees. Also, cities should be controlled in their development so that they are aesthetically pleasing and functional.

Can you give examples?

Let’s talk about tourism

***Work on producing clear and VISIBLE communication – ask your speaking partner, “Can you see what I’m talking about?”

In your opinion, why do people like to travel to other countries?

Millions of tourists enjoy visiting foreign nations for rest, entertainment and even business. Certainly, many people love to explore other cultures, learn the local customs and perhaps kick up their feet on a sandy beach with a margarita in their hand. It is no wonder that global tourism is a multi-billion-dollar industry annually.

Do you think it is good or bad for countries to welcome tourists? Can you give examples?

How has tourism changed in your country over the years? Has this been a positive?

4 Responses to “IELTS SPEAKING PART 3 – Tourism”

It’s really helped me a lot. I can say it’s worthwhile to everyone

Definitely their is vast change happened in many contrary in the past few years , before most of tourist who comes to Egypt use to come to visit the Pyramids and sphinx now a days there are plenty of museums and certain roads designed for tourist and explore the ancient pharaonic history will walking. Last month a new road was opened in Luxor this roads is designed for tourist to walk and on their right is the nile will on their left it’s rich with the Egyptian history in the pass 200 years in the form of monuments and slide shows.

Well,I think it’s good because countries economy can increase as well as some population of the country will b employed by this for instance Car drivers,a hotel,Euquipment shop,tourist agencies and later this money can b used for developing the countries infrastructure,education and so on.

There is drastic change in the field of tourism as compared to past. The number of facilities and activities have been enhanced such as transportation facility,security system. So I could say it’s a positive change.

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IELTS SPEAKING PART 3 – Tourism

Focus is on challenging questions that are related to the topic of Part 2.

Use the question in your answer

Answer + Explanation + Example

You must paraphrase words that you hear in the questions and show a broad range of vocabulary

Reflect the grammar of the question and make sure to use appropriate and complex grammar.

Let’s talk about tourism – travel, tourists, sightseeing, landmark

In your opinion, why do people like to travel to other countries?

According to me, the reason individuals like to visit foreign nations is to explore new places and new cultures. I think this is exciting for people. I visited the Egyptian pyramids last year and it was amazing.

I think people like to visit other countries to get a full immersion into the local culture and customs.

*If the examiner feels that you are off topic, and not answering the question they are asking accurately, they WILL often interrupt you and go to the next question or repeat the question.

They interrupt you – if they feel you did not understand the question and then go to the next question

They interrupt you – if they feel you did not pay attention to the question, but you understood it, and they repeat the question

Do not double up on your leading expression as this is poor communication – do not say, “I think that, In my opinion…”

Do you think it is good or bad for countries to welcome tourists?

Well, I reckon that it brings benefits for nations to welcome tourists into their …on top of (in addition, furthermore) that it is a great opportunity to promote local

The answer was drawn out –

Can you give examples?

How has tourism changed in your country over the years?

As far as I can tell, the travel industry in China has shifted remarkably over the past years because of the improvement in transportation….This is a double-edged sword. …

Tourism in China has changed for the better and the worse, I mean that there is a lot more revenue from this industry but there has also been an increase in pollution as a result of the millions of tourists that come to the country.

Has this been a positive?

Let’s discuss city planning

What are some ways that cities in your country are changing in the past decade?

There are many ways that metropolitan areas in India are changing over the past 10 years. The infrastructure is developing, there are new roads and schools built each year. There is an influx of international businesses. In my city, Hyderabad, there are two new universities and three new highways connecting to other parts of India.

Is this good or bad?

Is there anything you would change in the way cities function these days? How?

In my opinion, I think transportation should change in a kind of way to reduce pollution and traffic jams by using trains and buses. (follow up) I think cities should focus more on building good transportation for trains and buses to keep up the cleanliness so the travelers will feel happy and safe.

Should there be more regulations placed on city planning? Can you give examples?

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IELTS Vocabulary about Travel and Places

Home » IELTS speaking » IELTS vocabulary about Travel and Places

Passing the IELTS speaking test with a good grade will depend on your ability to answer the questions using appropriate vocabulary in the correct context.

Collocations are words that naturally combine to form a phrase.

These words when used in combination make the English speaker sound more fluent and natural. This is why you should be learning collocations under various subject headings to help you do well in the IELTS speaking test.

Answering questions about travel and holidays

It’s always a good idea to start with what you enjoy. What’s your favourite holiday destination or holiday resort? Is there a well-known tourist attraction or popular holiday destination in your country you could talk about? What is the main holiday period in your country or in your region? What tourist attractions are most popular during the national holidays?

These topics are so popular in the IELTS speaking test. They can be used to answer questions on lots of different themes (an interesting day, a terrible experience, your birthday for example).

But what if you’ve never been to a foreign country or on a guided tour? It doesn’t matter at all. Remember that you don’t have to tell the truth in an IELTS exam – you can say anything you like. Perhaps you heard a great story about a wildlife safari or a beach off the beaten track from one of your friends or family members and you get a question asking about YOUR favourite holiday – well, then your IELTS speaking exam should be easy!

Examples of questions about holiday travel

Part 1 questions.

Examiner: Where do you like to travel during the holidays?

Answer: I like to travel abroad but international travel can be expensive, so I usually plan affordable travel . Travelling to holiday destinations when it is out of season saves a lot of money. Out-of-season travel is also the best way to avoid places that are swarming with tourists.

Examiner: What are your favourite holiday pastimes?

Answer: I like to get away from it all . I look for exotic destinations with scenic views that are off the beaten track . I’d love to go on a wildlife safari! I tend to avoid guided tours and packaged deals as I prefer to go sightseeing on my own.

Examiner: How do you plan and prepare for your holiday?

Answer: I always do my research because I know exactly what I like. I thumb through holiday brochures and check travel sites like Airbnb on the Internet. I’m drawn to spectacular beaches and lush forests. I usually make advance reservations for self-catering accommodation .

Part 2 style questions

Examiner: describe one of your best travel experiences..

This type of question supports a when, where and who reply.

Answer: Last year a friend and I took a long-haul flight to Peru. We were travelling light so we were able to really get around . We stayed in quaint villages and hiked through lush rainforests . We were determined to do as the locals do , rather than go on guided tours, so we stayed with local people for part of the trip.

We visited colourful craft markets and brought back souvenirs, to remind us of our trip. One of my most memorable experiences was to the Sacred Valley of the Incas. It is a little bit off the beaten track but it is surrounded by great scenic beauty and magnificent landscapes.

Examiner: Describe a city that you think is interesting.

You should say:

where it is
what it is famous for
how you knew this city
explain why you think it is very interesting

Read and listen to the sample answer here .

Examiner: Describe a tradition in your country.

who takes part in it
what activities there are
explain how you feel about it

Part 3 style questions

Examiner: What type of holiday destination do you think attracts most tourists?

Answer: I know that many people are drawn to wildlife safaris . This is certainly one of the big attractions in Africa. In Europe and Asia, the stunning architecture , museums and arts and culture attract thousands of tourists every year.

Examiner: Do you think that the tourism industry will continue to grow in the next two decades?

Answer: I do. Many European and Asian countries have aging populations who will have time on their hands in the future. Many of them are likely to seek holiday destinations around the world . Today there are many affordable destinations that offer good value for money.

Examiner: What do you think your country could do to attract more tourists?

Answer: My country has stringent visa regulations . If these were relaxed, I think that more visitors would choose to visit. We have an efficient public transport , plenty of accommodation and natural and historical places of interest.

IELTS Vocabulary to talk about Cities

add to (its) attraction: make it more attractive
thriving: lively and successful
hustle and bustle: full of movement and noise
a craze: an activity that suddenly becomes very popular
a (holiday) resort: a popular destination for holidays
a fascinating mix: different elements that go together really well
steeped in history: full of history
ultra-modern: very recent and new
know like the back of (your) hand: be very familiar with, know everything about
a home from home: a place where you feel very happy and comfortable
tourist hot spots: places very popular with tourists
soak up the atmosphere: observe and enjoy what’s happening around you
a bit pricey: quite expensive
easy going: relaxed, without pressure
blend in: easily fit in with other people

IELTS Vocabulary about Travel

Affordable destinations – Places within a reasonable price range
Affordable travel – Travel which is within your price range
Around the world – In all corners of the globe
Arts and culture – The art, music and other cultural aspects of an area
Craft markets – Stalls where goods made by the local people are sold
Do as the locals do – Enjoy the activities as the local people do
Efficient public transport – A functioning transport system intended for the use of residents and visitors
Exotic destinations – Unusual or strange holiday destinations
Get around – Get from place to place
Guided tours – Walking, hiking or driving visits led by a guide who knows the area
Holiday brochures – Pamphlets advertising holiday destinations
Holiday destination – Place to which you leave on holiday
Long-haul flights – Long distance flights
Lush rainforests – Luxuriant equatorial forests
Magnificent landscapes – Impressive scenery
Make advance reservations – Booking ahead of time
Memorable experiences – Activities that you will remember for years
Off the beaten track – A place that is not on the main thoroughfare
Out of season – Outside the most popular holiday period
Packaged deals – Travel deals that are put together by an agency and sold as a package
Quaint villages – Old-fashioned or charming small towns
Scenic views – Lovely scenes
Self-catering accommodation – A Place to stay where you see to your own food
Spectacular beaches – Impressive sandy shorelines
Stunning architecture – Magnificent buildings
Swarming with tourists – Full of holidaymakers
Time on their hands – Available time to do as you choose
To get away from it all – To get away from everyday routines
To go sightseeing – Take a trip around an area to see what it has to offer
Travel abroad – Travel to overseas destinations
Travelling light – Travelling with little luggage
Value for money – A good return on investment
Visa regulations – Laws that relate to entry into a country
Wildlife safari – A guided tour through a game park

Click here for a free master list of collocations!

Travel – IELTS Speaking Part 3 Follow Up Question

Question: Why do some people prefer to travel abroad rather than in their own country?

Answer: I reckon there are two possible reasons for this matter. The first one is that they want to experience exotic cultures. Another possible reason is that they want to show off how happy they are to have a relaxing life so that people around them are green with envy. I suppose that the first one is decent and should be encouraged while the second one is comical.

Question: Do you think travelling to another country can change the way people think?

Answer: Yes, it can, more or less, especially when the picture you keep in your mind about that country is misrepresented. For example, Eastern women often think that all Western men are gallant, and if they have a chance to go west, they will be let down, surely. Conversely, if you travel to a country with the same culture as yours, I don’t think you’ll gain anything new.

Question: Do you think it is good for children to experience life in foreign country?

Answer: It depends on how long they experience life there. Being exposed to a new culture is always beneficial, but how beneficial it is is a horse of a different colour. Children, in general, are too young to gain much from staying overseas. Also, as they are too young, if they live abroad long enough, they will lose their motherland’s culture, sooner or later.

Question: How have holidays changed over the last few decades?

Answer: In many ways. First, the availability of new modern forms of transport has enabled people to go further than in the past. Second, tourists nowadays are provided with the best service than ever before. And third, the number of holiday-makers is on the rise because life quality, on the whole, has been improved.

Question: Do you think it is safer to travel now than in the past?

Answer: Sure, it is. There used to be many traffic catastrophes in the past due to low level of technology. But people have drawn much experience from those and have improved safety standard. Second, people are better-taken care of thanks to the development of tourism in comparison with the past when travellers didn’t have a decent place to stay and hygiene food to eat.

IELTS Speaking Part 3
Speaking Discussion Part

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Travel and Transport part 3

Let's explore the topic "Travel and Transport" for Part 3 of the IELTS Speaking test. In this section, the examiner will ask you more in-depth questions related to the broader theme of travel and transportation. Here are some common questions and how to answer them:

Question 1: What are the advantages and disadvantages of using public transport?

Introduction: Start by acknowledging both the advantages and disadvantages of using public transport: "Public transport offers several benefits, but it also comes with some drawbacks."

Discuss advantages: "Firstly, public transport is often more cost-effective than owning a private vehicle, as it eliminates expenses like fuel, maintenance, and parking fees."

Mention environmental benefits: "Secondly, using public transport can reduce the environmental impact, as it lowers the overall carbon emissions and contributes to a greener and more sustainable transportation system."

Address potential disadvantages: "However, public transport may not always be as convenient or flexible as private transport, as it follows fixed routes and schedules, which could be a drawback for some individuals with specific travel needs or preferences."

Question 2: How has the transportation system in your country evolved over the years?

Introduction: Introduce the evolution of the transportation system in your country: "The transportation system in my country has undergone significant changes and improvements over the years."

Discuss advancements in infrastructure: "Firstly, there have been substantial investments in the development of modern transportation infrastructure, such as new highways, bridges, and public transit systems."

Mention technological advancements: "Secondly, technology has played a crucial role in the evolution of transportation, with the introduction of electronic payment systems, real-time transportation apps, and environmentally-friendly vehicles."

Talk about increased accessibility: "Moreover, efforts have been made to enhance accessibility for all individuals, including the implementation of barrier-free facilities for people with disabilities."

Question 3: What are the most popular modes of transport in your country, and why?

Introduction: Introduce the popular modes of transport in your country and the reasons for their popularity: "In my country, several modes of transport are widely used, and their popularity can be attributed to various factors."

Discuss public transport: "Firstly, public transport, such as buses and trains, is popular due to its affordability and extensive network, making it a convenient option for daily commuting and travel between cities."

Mention motorcycles: "Secondly, motorcycles are prevalent in urban areas, primarily because they offer a faster way to navigate through traffic-congested streets and are more cost-effective for short-distance trips."

Talk about private cars: "Moreover, private cars are popular among individuals seeking a higher level of comfort, convenience, and flexibility in their travel arrangements."

Question 4: In what ways can governments encourage the use of public transport?

Introduction: Address the role of governments in promoting public transport: "Governments can play a significant role in encouraging the use of public transport through various strategies."

Discuss incentives: "Firstly, governments can offer incentives, such as reduced fares, subsidies, or tax benefits, to make public transport more attractive and affordable for commuters."

Mention infrastructure development: "Secondly, investing in the expansion and improvement of public transportation infrastructure can enhance the efficiency and convenience of the system, leading to increased usage."

Talk about awareness campaigns: "Moreover, awareness campaigns highlighting the environmental benefits of using public transport and its positive impact on traffic congestion can encourage more people to choose this mode of travel."

Question 5: What are the challenges of sustainable transportation in urban areas?

Introduction: Introduce the challenges of sustainable transportation in urban areas: "Sustainable transportation in urban areas faces several challenges that need to be addressed."

Discuss infrastructure limitations: "Firstly, many urban areas lack adequate infrastructure to support sustainable modes of transport, such as dedicated bike lanes or efficient public transit systems."

Mention traffic congestion: "Secondly, traffic congestion can hinder the effectiveness of sustainable transport options, as it may deter people from choosing alternatives like walking or cycling."

Talk about behavior change: "Moreover, promoting behavior change is essential, as encouraging individuals to switch from private vehicles to sustainable modes of transport requires overcoming ingrained habits and perceptions."

Question 6: How has technology affected the way people travel today?

Introduction: Start by acknowledging the impact of technology on modern travel: "Technology has revolutionized the way people travel, transforming the entire travel experience."

Discuss flight booking: "Firstly, the internet and mobile applications have made it incredibly convenient for travelers to book flights and accommodations online, allowing them to compare prices and find the best deals."

Mention navigation apps: "Secondly, navigation apps on smartphones have made it easier for travelers to find their way in unfamiliar places, eliminating the need for physical maps and guidebooks."

Talk about communication: "Moreover, technology enables instant communication with friends and family while traveling, providing a sense of security and facilitating seamless connections with others."

Question 7: In what ways can sustainable transportation contribute to environmental protection?

Introduction: Introduce the role of sustainable transportation in environmental protection: "Sustainable transportation plays a crucial role in reducing the environmental impact of travel."

Discuss reduced emissions: "Firstly, sustainable transportation, such as electric vehicles and public transit systems, emits fewer greenhouse gases, contributing to lower carbon footprints and improved air quality."

Mention energy efficiency: "Secondly, sustainable modes of transport are often more energy-efficient, using renewable energy sources and innovative technologies to minimize resource consumption."

Talk about urban planning: "Moreover, sustainable transportation encourages better urban planning, with an emphasis on walkable and bike-friendly cities, reducing the need for car-dependent infrastructure and mitigating urban sprawl."

Question 8: How do you think people's preferences for travel destinations have changed in recent years?

Introduction: Present your observation on changing travel preferences: "In recent years, people's preferences for travel destinations have shown noticeable shifts due to various factors."

Discuss off-the-beaten-path destinations: "Firstly, there is an increasing trend of travelers seeking unique and off-the-beaten-path destinations, moving away from traditional tourist hotspots to explore lesser-known places with authentic experiences."

Mention sustainable tourism: "Secondly, travelers are now more conscious of sustainable and responsible tourism practices, seeking destinations that prioritize environmental protection and support local communities."

Talk about experiential travel: "Moreover, there is a growing preference for experiential travel, with travelers seeking immersive experiences, cultural interactions, and opportunities for personal growth."

Question 9: What are the potential challenges of promoting cycling as a mode of transport in cities?

Introduction: Introduce the potential challenges of promoting cycling in cities: "Promoting cycling as a mode of transport in cities can face some obstacles that need to be addressed."

Discuss infrastructure: "Firstly, cities may lack adequate cycling infrastructure, such as bike lanes and safe paths, making it difficult for cyclists to navigate busy streets alongside motor vehicles."

Mention weather conditions: "Secondly, weather conditions can pose a challenge, as extreme temperatures or inclement weather may discourage people from cycling regularly."

Talk about safety concerns: "Moreover, safety concerns regarding accidents and theft may deter individuals from adopting cycling as their primary mode of transport."

Question 10: How can the tourism industry balance the economic benefits of tourism with the environmental impact?

Introduction: Introduce the need for balancing economic benefits and environmental impact in the tourism industry: "The tourism industry faces the challenge of striking a balance between economic gains and the preservation of the environment."

Discuss sustainable practices: "Firstly, adopting sustainable tourism practices can minimize the negative environmental impact, such as reducing waste, conserving natural resources, and supporting eco-friendly accommodations."

Mention responsible tourism: "Secondly, promoting responsible tourism initiatives can encourage tourists to respect local cultures, support local businesses, and minimize disruptions to delicate ecosystems."

Talk about community involvement: "Moreover, involving local communities in tourism planning and decision-making ensures that economic benefits are shared, leading to more sustainable and inclusive tourism practices."

Remember, in the IELTS Speaking test, provide detailed and well-structured answers, supported by specific examples and relevant information. Use a variety of vocabulary and grammar structures to demonstrate your language proficiency effectively. Practice answering these questions with a friend or in front of a mirror to improve your fluency and confidence. Good luck with your preparation!

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This is the third part of your Listening test. Listen to the audio and answer questions 21-30.

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Reflections on Travel to Europe – Part Three

Photo collage - Background image of European Union flag. Top photo - exterior of European Medicines Agency (EMA) headquarters in Amsterdam. Bottom photo - interior of EMA headquarters.

By: Robert M. Califf, M.D., Commissioner of Food and Drugs

This trip finally gave me a chance to take my first train ride through the Chunnel—frankly, it was disappointing as it was already dark so there was no view going into the tunnel and there is no view at any time of the day under the ocean! The good news is that we were traveling with FDA colleagues—a real treat.

After a good night’s sleep, we visited the U.S. Mission to the European Union (EU) in Brussels, an important historic focus for the U.S.-Europe relationship. Brussels has always had a particular significance to me because my dad was in the Battle of the Bulge, centered not far from Brussels, and he was saved from capture by Belgian people in the countryside.

We visited Ambassador Gitenstein, the U.S. Ambassador to the EU, and got a useful briefing from the mission staff representing the variety of U.S. Government agencies with posts in Brussels. The stress levels are high with the war continuing in the Ukraine coupled with issues in the Middle East. The intertwining of public health and the business of food, medical products and healthcare delivery gave us plenty to talk about concerning the synergies and tension between protecting health and international trade as a key element of the economy. I was honored to spend time with our staff in Brussels—what a complex and interesting job representing the many aspects of the FDA in a complex multinational environment.

Carlos Goncalo das Neves, Chief Scientist of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) came to visit us and we had a virtual session with EFSA’s leadership, including Executive Director Bernhard Url. It was not surprising to learn that they are watching our proposed foods program reorganization closely and share aspirations to use better data, genomics and risk-based analytics to drive a safer food supply. There is also a growing scientific interest in the issue of ultraprocessed food and its impact on health. Jim Jones, the FDA’s Deputy Commissioner for Human Foods, Don Prater, D.V.M., the FDA’s Acting Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition and our FDA team joined the EFSA call, giving me a chance to call out Don for his previous service in the Brussels post.

Our visit to the European Commission (EC) yielded a rich discussion ranging from food safety and nutrition to the difficulties encountered implementing the new EU medical device regulations, to generic drug shortages. The EC’s Directorate-General SANTE is the Directorate responsible for food safety and health, led by Stella Kyriakides with a competent and focused staff. The complexity of coming up with consensus on regulation in the EU was impressive, but the Commissioner and her staff were focused on many of the same issues that concern us.

We had a nice train ride from Brussels to Amsterdam (the trains in Europe are impressive!) and quickly went to work across the street from the hotel at the beautiful European Medicines Agency (EMA) headquarters.

We connected on a range of common issues with the EMA. As it relates to drugs and biologics, the benefits of broader collaboration were clear in areas like rare disease and cell therapy treatment, combination products, clinical trial methods and real-world evidence. We also shared concern and intent to develop strategy to deal with the pervasive influence of misinformation on the health of our populations and the need to bolster confidence in public institutions. Improving the resiliency of the generic drug supply chain is a major common interest.

Emer Cooke, the Executive Director of the EMA, was a superb host. The connection between EMA experts and complementary experts at the FDA was in full view, and enthusiasm was high for our bilateral meeting that starts tomorrow at the FDA White Oak Campus in Maryland.

My main takeaways from the trip: 1) The tremendous benefits to our well-being if we can collaborate effectively across the world given that we‘re grappling with common problems in a complex global supply chain environment. 2) The magnitude of the complexity is vast, so it’s critical that we spend energy where it will make the most important differences for public health. 3) The high esteem in which the FDA is regarded across the world. As Churchill said: “the price of greatness is responsibility.” 4) Gratitude for our staff, both those who work in foreign posts and in the U.S. for the dedication and hard work for the good of Americans and people around the world.

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How To Pack A Suitcase, According To A Seasoned Traveler

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Learning how to pack a suitcase can make future trips seamless and stress-free. With plenty of helpful packing methods out there, it’s easy to maximize the limited space of your suitcase so that you can bring as much as possible, depending on your itinerary. The best way to pack a suitcase depends on the length of your trip and other factors, such as the season you’re traveling in and your travel style.

For cruises or a one-hotel trip where you won’t be changing accommodations often, you will only need to think about packing and repacking once. However, if you plan on changing hotels and cities often, you will be packing, unpacking and lugging your suitcase around throughout your trip, meaning you’ll need to have a plan in place. No matter your itinerary, we’ve outlined the best strategies to help you pack more strategically, as well as some essential items to make packing as easy as possible.

Litter-Robot 4 Review: The Best Self-Cleaning Litter Box On The Market

The best folding treadmills, according to fitness experts, what you will need to pack a suitcase:.

Best Suitcase: Away The Bigger Carry-On
Best Packing Cubes: Bagsmart Keep Shape Packing Cubes , Eagle Creek Pack-It Tube , JJ Power Travel Shoe Bag
Best Toiletry Kit: Travelon Compact Hanging Toiletry Kit
Best Tech Kit: ProCase Electronic Organizer
Best Cosmetics Bag: Eachy Cosmetic Bag
Best Jewelry Case: Bagsmart Travel Jewelry Organizer Case

Step 1: Consider The Type of Travel

Before you even open your suitcase, you should think about the kind of trip you’re going on and how much space essential items will take up. If you’re packing for a ski trip , you will need to bring heavier, snow-proof gear—but you can re-wear most of it. On a beach trip, your summer outfits will take up less space, but you will need more of them as you lather on sunscreen and deal with sand and sweat.

Whether you’re flying domestically or internationally also plays a role in how you pack. On a domestic trip, familiar products are easier to find and you don’t need to worry about packing adaptors to charge your electronics. When you’re flying internationally, there may be some necessities that will be difficult or impossible to find abroad.

Step 2: Decide On The Number of Items

After you’ve considered the essentials for the style of your trip, think about how long your trip will be. Short trips can be the easiest to pack for because you can get away with squeezing in a little bit more than you need, while longer trips of two weeks or more are not so bad if you count on doing laundry somewhere along the way. I’ve found that I’m more likely to overpack on a week-long trip when I don’t think I will have a chance to do laundry and want to be prepared for a few different weather scenarios.

Start with this basic breakdown of how many of each item you should aim to pack depending on how long you’ll be traveling for—with optional items included if you’re traveling somewhere you expect to swim. If you plan on hitting the hotel gym or going for a jog or a bike ride, you should also bring along one outfit for working out and a pair of sneakers.

Weekend Trip

For a weekend trip, you really only need three outfits, or four if it’s a three-day weekend. This includes one nice outfit for going out to dinner, but it does not include what you’ll wear on the way to your destination.

1-2 bottoms
1 dress (optional)
1 pajama set
1 swimsuit (optional)
3 pairs of socks
3 pairs of underwear
1 pair of comfortable shoes
1 pair of “going-out” shoes (optional)
Toiletry bag with essentials (toothpaste, sunscreen, makeup, etc.)
Chargers and electronics

On a seven-day trip, you will need to pack clothes that can easily be mixed and matched, while prioritizing items that you can use multiple times, like jackets, jeans and sweaters that can handle multiple wears between washes. Always pack extra underwear and socks on a longer trip, especially if you’re doing a lot of physical activity.

2-3 bottoms
1-2 dresses (optional)
1-2 swimsuits (optional)
8 pairs of socks
8 pairs of underwear
1 pair of comfortable close-toed walking shoes
1 pair of sandals or flip-flops (optional)

Two-Week Trip Or Longer

If you’re traveling for two weeks or longer, you should plan to do laundry at some point during your trip so you can pack less and have a fresh start somewhere in the middle of your travels. However, things don’t always go according to plan, so you should still pack more than one week’s worth of clothes just in case.

3-4 bottoms
2-3 dresses (optional)
8-14 pairs of socks
8-14 pairs of underwear

Step 3: Choose The Packing Methods And Products To Help You Pack

If you are flying carry-on only, all of your liquids must be in containers no larger than 3.4 ounces and fit in a clear quart-sized bag. If you check your luggage you can bring toiletries that go over this size limit, but you should still pack, wrap and secure them tightly in plastic bags so that if they they leak during transit, the rest of your items will not be ruined.

To keep your toiletries organized throughout your trip, you’ll need a hanging bag like the Travelon Compact Hanging Toiletry Kit . This particular bag is a great choice as it allows you to see everything laid out just how you left it and it’s quick to pack up. However, if you need more space for a large makeup collection, check out the super spacious and customizable Eachy Cosmetic Bag .

Dress Shirts

To minimize wrinkles in your best shirts, use the narrow fold method. Button up the shirt and lie it flat with the buttons facing down. Fold the sleeves across the back of the shirt and then up at a 90-degree angle until the cuffs line up with the collar. Fold the sides to overlap on top of the sleeves, and fold the fest of the shirt up from the bottom until you have a neat square package. You may still have to iron out the folds when you arrive.

To protect your shoes while traveling, pack them in a separate waterproof bag and fill any empty space with socks or other small soft items that will give them extra protection and help them keep their shape. You can use a plastic bag if you’re in a pinch, but these waterproof shoe bags are specifically designed to hold their shape and have an extra pocket to fit a pair of flip flops.

Packing Cubes

These essential travel tools make a world of difference when it comes to keeping your suitcase organized, but most people use them wrong. Your first instinct might tell you to put pants with pants and shirts with shirts, but the most effective way I’ve found to use packing cubes—especially on a trip with multiple transfers— is to group clothing by activity.

Keep your day-to-day sightseeing clothes in a separate cube from your going-out-for-dinner clothes or beach-gear cube. When it’s time to get dressed, you’ll have your outfit pre-planned and I also find that it’s also a good way to store accessories. For example, I always bring my favorite microfiber beach towel with me, so I keep this in a separate cube with my swimsuits, a beach dress and a sun hat. When I’m not looking for my beach clothes, it doesn’t get in the way and it doesn’t get lost.

I prefer cubes with some shape, like these BagSmart packing cubes , but I also like to mix it up. I’ve found that the Eagle Creek Pack-It Tube is the best shape for storing my rolled socks and underwear, which I always keep in my carry-on in case my luggage gets lost.

If you love to accessorize, you’ll need a system to prevent your favorite jewelry from getting left behind in random hotel rooms. Instead of bringing along a hard-sided jewelry box which could tangle your necklaces as they get jostled around, try a folding jewelry organizer like this case from BagSmart , available in three sizes.

Electronics

In addition to a good case for your laptop or tablet, you should also have a separate organizer case for all your wires, chargers, portable batteries, and hard drives. If you’re bringing a lot of electronics, protect them with a hard-sided case like this ProCase Electronic Organizer , which has multiple compartments and partitions to keep your gear tangle-free.

Is It Better To Roll Or Fold Clothes In A Suitcase?

If your goal is to fit as much as possible into your suitcase, rolling is the way to go. However, if you need your clothes ready to go as soon as you land and won’t have time for ironing, folding is preferable. The best strategy is to do a bit of both, rolling items like underwear and pajamas, but folding nice shirts and dresses.

What Is The 5 4 3 2 1 Packing Method?

The 5 4 3 2 1 packing method maximizes potential outfit combinations so you can express your personal style. It works by assigning a number to each category of clothing: 5 tops, 4 bottoms, 3 shoes, 2 dresses, and 1 bag. It’s a good jumping-off point, but you may need to adjust the numbers for longer or shorter trips.

Why Trust Forbes Vetted

From meticulously testing and reviewing the best luggage to bring with you to the airport to the best packing cubes to keep you organized, we at Forbes Vetted have dedicated ourselves to helping make travel easy. When it came time to put together a guide to packing a suitcase, we applied the same unyielding commitment to ensure that our readers have everything they need on hand to pack for their trips stress-free.

To break down how to pack a suitcase, we tapped the expertise of freelance travel writer Jamie Ditaranto . Along with contributing to Forbes Vetted, Ditaranto has spent the last eight years writing travel content for Condé Nast Traveler , Travel + Leisure , National Geographic and more. She has lived in Mexico, Spain, Portugal and Brazil and has visited all seven continents. As someone who is always packing for a trip, Ditaranto put her first-hand expertise as a frequent packer to the test for this story.

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Screen Rant

How the delorean time travelled without going 88mph in back to the future 2.

Doc Brown's DeLorean had to reach 88 MPH to travel through time, but at the end of Back to the Future Part 2, it looked as if the rules were changed.

Back to the Future Part 2 seemed to break its own rule, allowing the DeLorean to time travel without reaching 88 MPH, but it turns out this isn't a pothole after all. Naturally, the beloved science fiction franchise is full of such questions and mysteries, and it often takes a bend of the imagination to make everything make sense. Whenever time travel gets involved, there are sure to be some paradoxes. However, in the case of Doc's jump to 1885 at the end of Back to the Future Part 2 , there is a perfectly reasonable explanation.

By the end of the second Back to the Future movie , Marty and Doc had become pretty familiar with the ins and outs of time travel. They jumped back to 1955, returned to 1985, traveled to 2015, and repeated this cycle several times before a final trip back to 1955. From here, The pair were ready to finally head back to their true time, 1985, once and for all. However, just as Doc and his flying DeLorean were about to return to the ground and pick up Marty, the time-machine car was struck by lightning and sent to 1885 . The problem is, the DeLorean wasn't traveling at the requisite 88 MPH when it jumped.

Back To The Future: All 8 Timelines In The Movies Explained

The delorean reached 88 mph thanks to being struck by lightning in back to the future 2, the delorean traveled at 88 mph in a rapid loop-de-loop.

The problem regarding the stationary DeLorean being sent back in time was spotted relatively quickly after Back to the Future Part 2 was released in 1989, and it has plagued many ever since. It was clear that the time machine still needed to get up to 88 MPH since Marty and Doc had to use a steam engine to get it up to speed at the end of Back to the Future Part 3 . So, the change didn't come down to upgrades made to the DeLorean in 2015 (which eliminated the need for plutonium after the first Back to the Future ). As it turns out, the answer is pretty simple.

The DeLorean did get up to 88 MPH. In fact, it likely traveled much faster than that.

According to Back to the Future creator Bob Gale , the DeLorean did get up to 88 MPH. In fact, it likely traveled much faster than that. When the car was struck by lightning while flying in the air, the vehicle was sent spinning on its axis . It looped around so quickly that the required speed was achieved, and between this and the power of the bolt of lighting (or perhaps Mr. Fusion), the DeLorean's time-traveling capabilities were activated. Of course, it all happened so quickly that Marty (and the audience) could barely see it. Still, there was clear evidence of this sudden loop-de-loop.

The Backwards 99 At The End Of Back To The Future 2 Explained

The mysterious number in back to the future part 2 didn't have a secret meaning after all.

Gale's answer about how the DeLorean got up to 88 MPH makes perfect sense when remembering the mysterious backward 99 that appeared in the sky in Back to the Future Part 2 . This number became the inspiration for a wide variety of fan theories. Some believed the number referred to different points where Doc and Marty had already traveled in time. The number nine was visible on street signs in both 1955 and 2015, and the backward 99 might have referred to Doc going backward in time. However, the truth is much simpler.

As previously explained, the DeLorean was thrown into a rapid loo-de-loop after it was struck by lightning, and since the speed was beyond 88 MPH, the car went back in time. Whenever the time machine jumped before this, fiery tire marks were left in its wake. Of course, this wasn't quite possible at the end of Back to the Future Part 2 since the DeLorean was flying in the air. So, the fiery tread marks were left floating in the sky instead. The backward 99 was just the visible path the car had taken to get up to speed after being struck.

Why The DeLorean Sends Doc Brown Back To 1885

A malfunction was responsible for kicking off back to the future part 3.

Another mystery connected to the DeLorean's spontaneous jump is why Doc traveled back to 1885 when the car was set to go forward to 1985. This was subtly answered moments before lighting struck at the end of Back to the Future Part 2 when Doc gave the time circuits a good old-fashioned punch to set them right again. Since they had been malfunctioning only moments before, it's no great surprise that a jolt of lightning would cause the dial to change from 1985 to 1885. Of course, without the letter that Doc arranged to be delivered to Marty, no one would have known precisely where he ended up.

Back to the Future Part II

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Taking up where the first movie left off, Back to the Future Part II sees Marty McFly and Doc Brown travel to the year 2015, where their efforts to fix the future end up causing even bigger problems as Biff Tannen wreaks havoc across the timeline with the help of a stolen sports almanac. Martin J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd return in Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale's second installment of their iconic trilogy.

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Full IELTS Speaking Test Example

Speaking Test For IELTS

IELTS speaking questions with answers

IELTS Speaking Examples - Answers for Part 2 of the Test

IELTS Speaking Tips

Common IELTS Speaking Topics and Questions for Part Two

IELTS Speaking Questions & Topics for the Test

IELTS Speaking Long Turn Samples

IELTS Speaking Sample Questions for Part 3

IELTS Speaking Samples: Questions and Model Answers

IELTS Speaking Environmental Problems for Part 3

IELTS Speaking Part 2 Sample: Listen to a candidate taking the test

Sample IELTS Speaking Test - Teaching & Education

IELTS Sample Speaking Test - Education

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IELTS Speaking topic – Travelling #3

IELTS Speaking Part 2

Model answer

IELTS Speaking Part 3

In your opinion, what invention changed the way we travel the most?

How can we expect travelling to change in the future?

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