Travelling in the EU

Your rights & eu rules.

As an EU national, you enjoy the right of free movement. This means you’re entitled to travel, work and live in another EU country. If you’re a citizen of a Schengen country  – which is most EU countries – you’re also free to travel to other Schengen countries without the need for border checks.

As an EU national, you can also benefit from EU-wide passenger rights for travel into, out of or within the EU by air, rail, bus/coach or ship. You can travel with pets and other animals in the EU provided you comply with the rules (pet passports). There are EU limits on taking alcohol, tobacco or cash with you to another EU country. Each EU country can set its own limits or restrictions, so check before you go.

Travelling to or within the EU? Follow the links below to check which documents you need to take.

Documents you need to travel in the EU

Information on travel documents needed by EU nationals, non-EU national family members, non-EU nationals and children when entering the EU or travelling across it. Find out what to do if you lose your passport or it expires when travelling in the EU.

Public Register of Authentic travel and identity Documents Online (PRADO)

View authorised travel and identity documents issued by EU countries and Iceland, Norway and Switzerland.

Schengen – ID-free travel zone

What is it.

The Schengen area is a travel zone without borders between the 29 Schengen countries. It allows EU nationals and many non-EU nationals to travel freely without border checks. Since 1985, it’s kept growing, and now covers almost all EU countries and a few non-EU countries (Liechtenstein, Norway, Iceland, Switzerland). It guarantees free movement to more than 400 million EU nationals.

Any person, irrespective of nationality, can travel between Schengen countries without going through border checks. However, national authorities can carry out police checks at borders between these countries and in border areas.

Having abolished their internal borders, Schengen countries have also tightened controls at their common external borders on the basis of Schengen rules to ensure the security of those living or travelling in the Schengen area.

See all the Schengen countries

Common visa policy

The common visa policy enables non-EU visitors to make transit or short stays to the Schengen area. A short-stay visa issued by one of the Schengen countries generally entitles them to travel through all Schengen countries for up to 90 days in any 180-day period.

In practice, this means that if you’re cleared to enter one Schengen country, you can travel to any of the other Schengen countries without having to show your travel document again.

Follow the links below for more information about your rights when travelling in the EU.

What can you take with you?

Information on what you can take with you when travelling in the EU, including pets, food, alcohol, tobacco and cash. Find out the luggage restrictions when flying from an airport in the EU and which EU countries use the euro.

Air passenger rights

Information on where and when EU air passenger rights apply and how to make a complaint. Find out who to contact if you need help or advice with your claim.

Assistance for travellers with disabilities or reduced mobility

Information on your rights if you’re travelling in the EU with a disability or reduced mobility. See if you’re entitled to an EU disabled parking permit.

Further information

Using the euro

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Q&A on the EU Digital Covid Certificate  

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The European Parliament and Council negotiators agreed on an EU Digital Covid Certificate to facilitate travel within the EU without discrimination from 1 July.

EU member states have introduced travel restrictions in order to contain the COVID-19 pandemic. The European Commission drafted a proposal to create an EU Digital Covid Certificate (initially called “Digital Green Certificate”) to facilitate travel within Europe through a commonly agreed document with a standard format, stating that a person has been vaccinated, has tested negative or has recovered from COVID-19. These three types of certification would be secure and accepted throughout the EU.

MEPs voted on the European Parliament’s position on 29 April and swiftly started negotiations with the Council on 3 May. An informal agreement was reached on 20 May. The Parliament as a whole and the member states now need to formally approve the regulation for it to come into use as of 1 July.

Why do we need such a certificate?

The EU Digital Covid Certificate is designed to restore free movement within the EU and is one of the key preconditions for the economic recovery. A single certificate format will help the tourism sector and transport providers, such as airlines, trains, coaches and ferries across all member states. It will be issued by member states and carry information in the relevant language and English.

What is a vaccination certificate?

The EU Digital Covid Certificate for vaccination will record that a vaccination has been administered in a secure and reliable digital format with a QR code. It will be easy to prove that you have received a jab. It could be issued after each dose and will state if the course of vaccination is completed, depending on the type of vaccine you have received.

What is a test certificate?

The EU Digital Covid Certificate for tests can be issued for PCR or Rapid Antigen Tests. It records this medical information in a secure and reliable digital format with a QR code. It will be easy to prove that you have a negative result if required by a member state upon entry. A separate certificate will be issued for each test and will not contain any data from previous certificates.

What is a recovery certificate?

The EU Digital Covid Certificate of recovery confirms that the holder has recovered from a SARS-CoV-2 infection following a positive test. It should be issued no earlier than 11 days after the first positive test. A QR code will access the results in a secure and reliable way. Currently antibody tests — which detect if a person developed antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 — cannot be used to obtain a recovery certificate.

Will this certificate be obligatory to travel?

No. No one will be obliged to use the EU Digital Covid Certificate. However, only the EU Digital Covid Certificate will guarantee that you can cross internal EU borders without additional requirements, as it will be accepted by all member states.

Is the certificate a “vaccine passport”?

No. The EU Digital Covid certificate will not be a travel document nor a precondition for travel. However, such a certificate will help you to easily prove in all EU member states that you have been vaccinated, had a recent negative test or have recently recovered from COVID-19.

Could I still face restrictions when I arrive in a country even if I have a valid EU Digital Covid certificate?

Before travelling, you should check if any emergency public health measures and restrictions apply at your destination. Member states may apply non-discriminatory additional measures only when the public health situation has seriously deteriorated, and after having duly informed the European Commission.

I am an EU citizen but have been vaccinated outside the EU, can I get a certificate?

Member states may issue vaccination certificates upon request to persons, in particular EU citizens and family members, who have been vaccinated in a third country and can provide reliable proof of vaccination. Member states will not be required to issue certificates if the vaccine is not authorised for use on its territory.

Will I face discrimination if I am not vaccinated?

No. Persons who are not vaccinated should not be discriminated against and vaccination should not be a precondition to exercise free movement rights or to use transport services such as airlines, trains, coaches or ferries or any other means of cross-border transport.

How much do I have to pay for the certificate?

Nothing. The certificate will be free of charge.

Which vaccines will be recognised?

Member states must accept vaccination certificates issued in other member states for persons inoculated with a vaccine authorised for use in the EU by the European Medicines Agency (EMA). It will be up to the member states to decide whether they also accept vaccination certificates that have been authorised by other Member States following national authorisation procedures or for vaccines listed by the World Health Organisation (WHO) for emergency use.

How long will this certificate exist?

The legislation will be in place for 12 months, starting 1 July 2021. Member states will need to be ready to accept certificates from this date. There will be a phase-in period of six weeks for member states to develop the capacity to issue their own EU Digital Covid certificates if they cannot already do so.

I was vaccinated before the entry into force of the EU Digital Covid certificate regulation, is my certificate valid?

Persons vaccinated before the certificate came into use should have the right to obtain the EU Digital Covid Certificate subject to presenting proof of vaccination. Certificates issued before 1 July 2021 will be accepted for the first six weeks of application of the regulation if they contain all the necessary information.

Could the EU Digital Covid certificate be extended?

This would require a new legislative proposal to be presented by the European Commission and decided upon by the European Parliament and the Council. Prior to any such proposal, the Commission must thoroughly assess whether the certificate has facilitated free movement, travel and tourism, and its impact on fundamental rights and non-discrimination.

What if I don’t have a smartphone?

The certificate would be available in digital and paper format. Holders may choose in which format they want to receive it.

Will my data be stored?

There will be no central EU database containing medical data. Everyone’s rights over their data will be protected in line with the EU’s strict General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

Will COVID-19 tests become cheaper across the EU?

MEPs insisted on making tests widely available at affordable prices, if not free of charge. Through the Emergency Support Instrument, the EU Commission will provide funding of €100 million to offer testing in particular for persons who cross borders daily or frequently to go to work or school, visit close relatives, or to seek medical care. To make rapid antigen tests available at affordable prices to member states, the EU launched a joint purchase of 500 million tests.

Disclaimer : This is not official information and should be checked against the final text adopted and published in the Official Journal, as well as national rules.

Contacts:  

Polona tedesko  .

Further information  

  • Procedure file : Digital Green Certificate - Union citizens  
  • Procedure file : Digital Green Certificate - third-country nationals  
  • Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs  

Product information  

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eu travel document

  • Passports, travel and living abroad
  • Travel abroad

Travelling to the EU and Schengen area

You do not need a visa for short trips to the EU or countries in the Schengen area if both of the following apply:

  • you’re staying for 90 days or less in a 180-day period
  • you’re visiting as a tourist or for certain other reasons

Other reasons include:

  • studying a short course
  • getting medical treatment
  • travelling for business for your UK employer, for example to attend a business meeting or conference
  • journalism or other media activities

Check the entry requirements of the country you’re visiting to find out what you can and cannot do during your stay.

These rules do not apply to travelling and working in Ireland .

Travelling to countries in the Schengen area for up to 90 days in a 180-day period

You can travel to more than one country in a 180-day period. How long you can stay in each country depends on whether or not it’s in the Schengen area.

The countries in the Schengen area are:

Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

Your total stay in the Schengen area must be no more than 90 days in every 180 days. It does not matter how many countries you visit. The 180-day period keeps ‘rolling’.

To work out if your stay is within the 90 day limit, use the following steps.

Check the date you plan to leave the Schengen area on your next trip.

Count back 180 days from that date to get the start of the 180-day period.

Add up the number of days you have already spent in the Schengen area in that 180-day period (you can use the dates stamped in your passport showing when you entered and left a country).

Work out how many days you will spend in the Schengen area on your next trip. Add this number to the number of days you worked out in step 3.

Check that the total number of days is not more than 90.

Travelling to EU countries that are not in the Schengen area

Bulgaria, Cyprus and Romania are not in the Schengen area. You can stay up to 90 days in a 180-day period in each of these countries without a visa.

Any time you spend in the Schengen area does not affect the number of days you can spend in these countries.

When you may need a visa

​​You may need a visa or permit if you want to either:

  • stay for more than 90 days

If you’re travelling for work, check the rules for the country you’re visiting .

If you’re travelling for another reason or staying longer than 90 days, check the entry requirements for the country you’re visiting .

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EU emergency travel document

Summaries of EU Legislation

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SUMMARY OF:

Directive (EU) 2019/997 establishing an EU Emergency Travel Document

WHAT IS THE AIM OF THE DIRECTIVE?

  • The EU emergency travel document (EU ETD) is a travel document issued on request by an EU Member State to an unrepresented * European Union (EU) citizen if, for example, their passport has been stolen, lost or destroyed, or cannot be obtained within a reasonable time.
  • The directive sets out rules and procedures for obtaining the document and establishes a uniform format. The EU ETD allows the same kind of diplomatic and consular protection in the country visited as that enjoyed by the nationals of the Member State which issues the document.
  • the applicant’s name, nationality, date of birth and gender;
  • a full-face photograph;
  • copies or scanned copies of all available means of identification, such as an identity card, driving licence or social security number.
  • Normally within 3 days of receiving the information, the Member State of nationality must confirm whether the applicant is one of its nationals. The Member State dealing with the application will then issue the EU ETD within 2 working days.
  • If the Member State of nationality objects to an EU ETD being issued to one of its nationals, the document will not be issued and the Member State of nationality will then be responsible for consular protection.
  • In extremely urgent cases, the Member State dealing with the application may issue an EU ETD without consultation, but must first have exhausted all available means of communication and must inform the Member State of nationality as soon as possible.
  • For security reasons, the holder must return the EU ETD to the competent authorities, regardless of whether it has expired, upon arrival at the final destination.
  • The European Commission may adopt implementing acts establishing a standard application form.

Uniform format

  • The directive defines the standard format to be used for EU ETDs, consisting of a standard form and an accompanying sticker. They must contain all the necessary information and meet high technical standards, particularly safeguards against counterfeiting and falsification.
  • the design, format and colours of the uniform EU ETD form and sticker;
  • the requirements for the material and printing techniques of the uniform EU ETD form; and
  • security features and requirements, including enhanced anti-forgery, counterfeiting and falsification standards.

The Member State dealing with an application must charge the applicant the same fee that it charges its own nationals for emergency documents, and may choose to waive the fee generally or in any specific situation it determines.

An EU ETD is valid for the period required to complete the journey for which it is issued, allowing for necessary overnight stops and connections. The period of validity includes a 2-day grace period. Validity will not normally exceed 15 days.

Transposition, monitoring and evaluation

  • Member States ensure regular monitoring of how the directive is applied.
  • Member States have 2 years from the adoption of the additional technical specifications to pass the laws, regulations and administrative rules necessary to comply with the directive (i.e. until December 2024). Member States must apply these national rules as of December 2025.
  • No sooner than 5 years after the date of transposition, the Commission will evaluate the directive and report its main findings to the European Parliament and to the Council of the European Union . The report will include an evaluation of the appropriateness of the level of personal data security, the impact on fundamental rights and the possible introduction of a uniform fee for EU ETDs.
  • The directive repeals Decision 96/409/CFSP .

FROM WHEN DO THE RULES APPLY?

Member States have until December 2024 to transpose the directive into national law. National legislation transposing the directive must apply from December 2025, which means that EU citizens will be issued with the new EU ETD as of that date.

For further information, see:

  • Consular protection (European Commission)
  • Consular protection (Council of the European Union).

MAIN DOCUMENT

Council Directive (EU) 2019/997 of 18 June 2019 establishing an EU Emergency Travel Document and repealing Decision 96/409/CFSP (OJ L 163, 20.6.2019, pp. 1–12).

RELATED DOCUMENTS

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2452 of 8 December 2022 laying down additional technical specifications for the EU Emergency Travel Document established by Council Directive (EU) 2019/997 (OJ L 320, 14.12.2022, pp. 47–53).

Council Directive (EU) 2015/637 of 20 April 2015 on the coordination and cooperation measures to facilitate consular protection for unrepresented citizens of the Union in third countries and repealing Decision 95/553/EC (OJ L 106, 24.4.2015, pp. 1–13).

last update 01.02.2023

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Identity documents required to travel by air.

Verified 01 April 2024 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Reunion, Mayotte, New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Saint Barthelemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Wallis and Futuna Islands

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland (outside EU), Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein (outside EU), Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland (outside EU)

What applies to you ?

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View all information without filling any situation

To Cyprus and Ireland

To another eu country, to iceland, liechtenstein, norway or switzerland, to another country.

Your situation depends on your nationality:

Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement

The airline verifies the identity of each traveler, adult as minor .

You must therefore submit one of the following documents:

  • French national identity card

You can also use your driver's license, if you are recognizable in the photo.

Warning  

The family booklet or proof of application for an identity card or passport do not include a photo. They will therefore be refused.

To travel in overseas , you must have an identity document valid . An identity card is enough.

However, if you are transiting through a foreigner country, you must have a valid passport . So if you go to Saint-Martin, you have to have a passport.

  • National identity card

You can also use your French driver's license, if you are recognizable in the photo.

To travel in overseas , you must have an identity document valid .

If you have to transit through a foreigner country, you must have a valid passport . So if you go to Saint-Martin, you have to have a passport.

Other nationality

You will need to submit one of the following documents:

  • Residence permit

If you have to transit through a foreigner country, you must have a valid passport . For example, if you go to Saint-Martin, you must have a passport.

in case of a check in the country where you are going to travel (police check for example), you have to prove your identity. You will need a national identity card or a passport valid .

If you are traveling to a country of the European Union not included in the Schengen area , the police are checking your identity.

You must submit a document valid .

one minor   traveling without his parents must have in addition a exit permit signed by one of his parents.

The family booklet or proof of application for an identity card or passport do not include a photo. They are therefore refused.

You will need to present your passport .

The necessary identity documents are the responsibility of specific conditions .

The police and the airline check the identity of each traveler, adult as minor .

If you are traveling to another country of the European Union included in the Schengen area , the police can check your identity.

A minor traveling without his or her parents must also possess a exit permit signed by one of his parents.

You must present your passport .

If you are traveling to a country of the Schengen area not a member of the European Union However, the police can do an identity check at the borders.

You must therefore submit one of your following documents:

In case of a check in the country where you are traveling (police check for example), you must prove your identity. You must therefore have a national identity card or a passport valid for this eventuality.

one minor traveling without his parents must have in addition a exit permit signed by one of his parents.

You must therefore submit your passport .

A passport application voucher does not include a photo and is therefore refused.

The police and the airline check the identity of each traveler, both adult and minor.

You must have a valid passport , whatever you are major or minor .

Some countries require that the date of validity of the passport is past the return date of the trip. Check the rule on the embassy website.

You may also need other documents (visa for example).

Find out more about Travel advice on the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs by consulting the file of the country concerned.

You can also contact the embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting.

Who shall I contact

  • Foreigners Embassy or Consulate in France

a minor traveling without his parents must have in addition a exit permit signed by one of his parents.

Who can help me?

Find who can answer your questions in your region

For information on the conditions of entry in the country of travel

Statute and miscellaneous references

Order of 20 November 2015 on civil aviation security measures: Article 2

Documents that can be requested by a company for a flight in France

Order of 11 September 2013 on civil aviation security measures: Annex

Online services and forms

Know the documents required to travel to Europe

Can you travel with an ID card over 10 years old?

With what documents can a French minor travel abroad?

With what identity documents can a Frenchman travel overseas?

Travel abroad: for which country should a Frenchman apply for a visa?

Travel to the USA: what are the formalities (passport, Esta, visa...)?

Is the driver's license an official ID?

Commission offers 35,500 DiscoverEU free travel passes to young people

eu travel document

Starting this summer, thousands of young people will once again travel around Europe by train for free thanks to the latest call of the DiscoverEU programme. Today at 12:00 CET during the  European Youth Week  buzzing with  activities , the Commission launched the latest DiscoverEU application round. It will end on Tuesday 30 April at 12:00 CET.

In total, 35,500 travel passes are available. To get one, young people born between 1 July 2005 and 30 June 2006 can do a quiz with five questions about the EU and one additional question on the  European Youth Portal . Successful applicants will get a free rail pass to travel in Europe for up to 30 days between 1 July 2024 and 30 September 2025.

The call is open to applicants from the European Union and countries associated to the  Erasmus+ programme  including Iceland, Liechtenstein, North Macedonia, Norway, Serbia and Türkiye. Ticket holders can plan their own routes or be inspired by existing ones. For example, they can discover a  route  launched last year, which focuses on cities and places making the European Union ‘beautiful, sustainable and inclusive' in line with the principles of the  New European Bauhaus .

Participants can also benefit from the  DiscoverEU Culture Route  an initiative of the 2022 European Year of Youth that combines various cultural destinations including architecture, music, fine art, theatre, fashion and design. Participants can visit the  European Capitals of Culture  which are on the  UNESCO World Heritage List ,   European Heritage Label  sites, or  Access City Award  label locations, which are cities that have gone above and beyond to become more accessible to everyone.

DiscoverEU is much more than just a ticket. Participants will also receive a  discount card  with over 40,000 discount possibilities on public transport, culture, accommodation, food, sports and other services in eligible countries. Additionally,  Erasmus+ National Agencies  organise pre-departure information meetings, and national agencies across all Erasmus+ countries prepare  DiscoverEU Meet-ups , learning programmes lasting from one to three days.

Social inclusion is a top priority of the Erasmus+ programme, so participants with disabilities or health issues receive support on their journeys. Since October 2022, the Erasmus+ National Agencies have implemented the  DiscoverEU Inclusion Action , allowing organisations working with young people with fewer opportunities to apply for a grant. This action provides extra support to participants, such as extra funding and the possibility to travel with accompanying persons. More than 250 projects have been awarded by the Erasmus+ National Agencies since the first call in October 2022, and two calls of the Inclusion Action are taking place in this year.

While DiscoverEU encourages sustainable travel by rail,  special arrangements  are available for young people from outermost regions, Overseas Counties and Territories, remote areas and islands.

The Commission launched  DiscoverEU  in June 2018 following a preparatory action from the European Parliament. It is integrated into the  Erasmus+ programme 2021-2027 .

Since 2018, more than 1 million candidates have applied for 284,000 available travel passes. According to the latest post-travel survey, 72% of candidates declared it to be the first time travelling out of their country of residence by train. For many, it was also the first time they travelled without parents or accompanying adults, and the majority indicated an increased sense of independence. Over two-thirds said that they would not have been able to finance their travel pass without DiscoverEU.

The DiscoverEU experience has given young people a better understanding of other cultures as well as European history and improved their foreign language skills. Participants are invited to become DiscoverEU Ambassadors to champion the initiative. The  # DiscoverEU Official group  has more than 96,000 members where young travellers can contact each other to share experiences and tips.

To apply, eligible candidates need to complete a multiple-choice quiz on general knowledge about the European Union and other EU initiatives targeting young people. The Commission will rank applicants on the basis of their responses. The Commission will offer travel passes to applicants following their ranking up to the limit of available tickets.

What you need to apply

Find out what travel documents can be used to apply for an ETIAS travel authorisation. Learn about what information needs to be included in the application form and how much it costs to apply.

  • ETIAS is currently not in operation and no applications are collected at this point.

When filling out the application, you will need to have your travel document and a payment card at hand. You will also be asked to provide your personal information. You can apply using the official ETIAS website or the official ETIAS mobile app.

Travel documents

To apply, you will need a valid travel document to which a visa may be affixed.

Your travel document should not expire in less than three months and it should not be older than 10 years. If your document expires sooner, check here to know how it affects your travel.

A travel document which does not comply with international standards may be rejected during the application process. It may also pose problems when a carrier verifies your travel authorisation prior to boarding. If you have any doubt about whether your travel document entitles you to cross the borders of the European countries requiring ETIAS (and to apply for an ETIAS travel authorisation), please check the European Council’s website and the lists the European Commission has published here and here .

Not all travel documents are accepted for ETIAS

Specific requirements apply to travel documents issued by some countries and special administrative regions, entities and territorial authorities that are not recognised as states by at least one European country requiring ETIAS. These requirements have an impact on whether holders of such travel documents are required to have an ETIAS or are obliged to apply for a visa to enter any of these European countries .

Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia, Montenegro If you hold a biometric passport, you can apply for ETIAS travel authorisation. If you hold any other type of passport, you will need a visa to enter any of the European countries requiring ETIAS.
Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine If you hold a biometric passport issued by the respective country authorities in line with standards of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), you can apply for ETIAS travel authorisation. If you hold any other type of passport, you will need a visa to enter any of the European countries requiring ETIAS.
Serbia If you hold a biometric passport, you can apply for ETIAS travel authorisation. If you hold any other type of passport, or you hold a passport issued by the Serbian Coordination Directorate (‘Koordinaciona uprava’), you will need a visa to enter any of the European countries requiring ETIAS.
Hong Kong S.A.R. If you hold a 'Hong Kong Special Administrative Region’ passport, you can apply for ETIAS travel authorisation. If you hold any other type of passport, you will need a visa to enter any of the European countries requiring ETIAS.
Macao S.A.R. If you hold a ‘Região Administrativa Especial de Macau’ passport you can apply for ETIAS travel authorisation. If you hold any other type of passport, you will need a visa to enter any of the European countries requiring ETIAS.
Taiwan If you hold a passport issued by Taiwan which includes an identity card number, you can apply for ETIAS travel authorisation. If you hold any other type of passport, you will need a visa to enter any of the European countries requiring ETIAS.

Information

When filling out the application, you will be asked to provide the following information:

  • Personal information including your name(s), surname, date and place of birth, nationality, home address, parents’ first names, email address and phone number;
  • Travel document details;
  • Details about your level of education and current occupation;
  • Details about your intended travel and stay in any of the countries requiring ETIAS;
  • Details about any criminal convictions, any past travels to war or conflict zones, and whether you have recently been subject of a decision requiring you to leave the territory of any country.

You will need to declare that the data you submit and the statements you make are correct. You will also need to confirm that you understand the entry conditions to the territories of the European countries requiring ETIAS and that you may be requested to provide the relevant supporting documents each time you cross the external border.

If someone is submitting the application on your behalf, that person will have to provide their surname, first name(s), the name and contact details of the organisation or firm (if applicable), as well as information on their relationship to you and a confirmation that this person and you have signed the declaration of representation .

Applications for minors (under 18 years of age) have to be submitted by a person exercising permanent or temporary parental authority or legal guardianship.

Application fee

You will need a payment card to cover the EUR 7 fee. You can use a variety of online payment options to pay the fee.

Applicants who are under 18 or above 70 years of age are exempt from this payment. Also exempt are family members of EU citizens or of non-EU nationals who have the right to move freely throughout the European Union.

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  1. Documents you need for travel in Europe

    Check what travel documents you'll need to cross the border into another EU country. And find out what documents you need for your spouse, children or other relatives if they are not EU nationals. More on: Travel documents for EU nationals. Travel documents for non-EU family members. Travel documents for non-EU nationals.

  2. ETIAS

    The rules of travel to Europe have changed. Starting in the first half of 2025, some 1.4 billion people from over 60 visa-exempt countries are required to have a travel authorisation to enter most European countries. ... Find out what travel documents can be used to apply for an ETIAS travel authorisation. Learn about what information needs to ...

  3. Welcome page

    Entry/Exit System (EES) is the system for registering non-EU nationals travelling for a short stay in 29 European countries (starting in the second half of 2024). ETIAS is the Travel authorisation for visa-exempt travellers to enter 30 European countries (starting in the first half of 2025).

  4. What is ETIAS

    ETIAS travel authorisation is an entry requirement for visa-exempt nationals travelling to any of these 30 European countries. It is linked to a traveller's passport. It is valid for up to three years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. If you get a new passport, you need to get a new ETIAS travel authorisation.

  5. Travelling in the EU, your rights

    View authorised travel and identity documents issued by EU countries and Iceland, Norway and Switzerland. Schengen - ID-free travel zone. What is it? The Schengen area is a travel zone without borders between the 29 Schengen countries. It allows EU nationals and many non-EU nationals to travel freely without border checks.

  6. Travelling in the EU

    Traveling in the time of coronavirus can be complicated. Check out the latest information about border restriction, contact-tracing apps, consular support. Travelling in the EU? Find information on travel documents, passenger rights, driving abroad, roaming charges, rules on carrying animals, plants, alcohol, tobacco, and more.

  7. Q&A on the EU Digital Covid Certificate

    EU member states have introduced travel restrictions in order to contain the COVID-19 pandemic. The European Commission drafted a proposal to create an EU Digital Covid Certificate (initially called "Digital Green Certificate") to facilitate travel within Europe through a commonly agreed document with a standard format, stating that a person has been vaccinated, has tested negative or has ...

  8. Document security

    Document security. Passports, residence permits or visas are used for travel purposes or as a proof of identity. Therefore, the security of these documents is essential. To improve it, the EU has decided to equip them with advanced security features and biometrics (facial image and fingerprints). This set of measures helps to fight against the ...

  9. The EU Entry/Exit system and EU travel authorisation system

    The system will register the person's name, type of the travel document, biometric data (ie fingerprints and captured facial images) and the date and place of entry and exit. ... Further information on issues relating to travel to the EU, short-stays and living and working in the EU can be found in the Commons Library briefing paper, After ...

  10. Americans Will Need This New Document For 2025 European Travel

    Once the program starts, some 1.4 billion people from the U.S. and dozens of other countries will need ETIAS to enter 30 European countries. The document will cost €7, or about $7.50; however ...

  11. Travelling to the EU and Schengen area

    Travelling to EU countries that are not in the Schengen area. Bulgaria, Cyprus and Romania are not in the Schengen area. You can stay up to 90 days in a 180-day period in each of these countries ...

  12. General information

    The main advantage of the EES is saving time. The EES replaces passport stamping and automates border control procedures, making travelling to European countries using the EES more efficient for the traveller. The EES also makes it easier to identify travelers who have no right to enter or who have stayed in the European countries using the EES ...

  13. Travel

    11 JULY 2023. Response to letters on the digitalisation of travel documents and facilitation of travel initiative. English. (146.73 KB - PDF) Download. Other languages (1) The consultation will give stakeholders a chance to share their views, in particular concerning the way the initiative contributes to security and the protection of the EU ...

  14. EU emergency travel document

    The EU emergency travel document (EU ETD) is a travel document issued on request by an EU Member State to an unrepresented * European Union (EU) citizen if, for example, their passport has been stolen, lost or destroyed, or cannot be obtained within a reasonable time. The directive sets out rules and procedures for obtaining the document and ...

  15. Identity documents required to travel by air

    Travel documents - EU citizens. European Union. Map of the Schengen area. All of Europe. Countries that accept or refuse an identity card older than 10 years. Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs.

  16. PDF Table of travel documents entitling the holder to cross the external

    Travel documents issued by Member States, including those issued by the Member States which are ... (Article 3(3) of the Decision No 1105/2011/EU) DISCLAIMER The titles in the original language of the travel documents presented in this list are given for information only . Page 2 of 8 II.A. Travel documents issued by Member States and ...

  17. Commission offers 35,500 DiscoverEU free travel passes to young people

    In total, 35,500 travel passes are available. To get one, young people born between 1 July 2005 and 30 June 2006 can do a quiz with five questions about the EU and one additional question on the European Youth Portal. Successful applicants will get a free rail pass to travel in Europe for up to 30 days between 1 July 2024 and 30 September 2025.

  18. What you need to apply

    Travel documents. To apply, you will need a valid travel document to which a visa may be affixed. Your travel document should not expire in less than three months and it should not be older than 10 years. If your document expires sooner, check here to know how it affects your travel. A travel document which does not comply with international ...

  19. Documents for minors travelling in the EU

    Documents for minors travelling in the EU. In addition to their own valid passport or ID card, all children travelling: alone; or. with adults who are not their legal guardian; or. with only one parent. may need an extra (official) document signed by their parents, second parent or legal guardian (s) authorising them to travel.

  20. New Airline Rules Announced, Giving Passengers More ...

    The average cost of a travel insurance plan is $308, according to travel insurance comparison site Squaremouth. But the average claim payment last year was about $1,900.

  21. Travel documents for non-EU family members

    Visa application - supporting documents for non-EU family members. Your non-EU family member must include the following documents with their visa application ( no other documents are required ): a valid passport. valid identity card or passport of their EU family member.

  22. EU sanctions against Russia explained

    Sanctions on individuals consist of travel bans and asset freezes. Sanctions on entities consist of asset freezes. Travel bans prevent listed individuals from entering or transiting through EU territory by land, air or sea. Asset freezes mean that all accounts belonging to the listed persons and entities in EU banks are frozen. It is also ...

  23. Travel documents for UK nationals and their family members ...

    Travel documents for UK nationals and their family members residing in an EU country. UK nationals with residence rights in an EU country under the EU-UK Withdrawal Agreement do not need a visa to enter their country of residence. Similarly, they do not need a visa when travelling to any other EU country for short stays, that is up to 90 days ...

  24. DiscoverEU: How to get one of the EU's 35,500 free rail ...

    If you are young and looking for a budget-friendly way to explore Europe, there's good news. The EU is giving away 35,500 free rail passes to 18-year-olds under the DiscoverEU scheme.