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Home > Visiting Egypt in July: Travel to Egypt in July

Visiting Egypt in July: Travel to Egypt in July

Welcome to Egypt, a magical place where history and culture come to life. Are you ready for a Visiting Egypt in July? Egypt’s rich history and fascinating cultural tapestry offer visitors a great trove of things to see and do. Egypt Vacation is a place that mesmerizes, from the beautiful Giza pyramids to the pharaohs’ fascinating stories. Egypt has something for everyone, whether you’re interested in history, like to explore or want a unique and memorable holiday.

Now, let’s talk about where your next trip will take place. This guide is meant to give you, the daring tourist, all the information you need to make the most of your trip to Egypt in July. We’ve got you covered whether you want to see famous sites, participate in cultural celebrations, or try out local food. Our goal is to ensure your trip to Egypt is unique and full.

So, get ready to learn the secrets of the old world, be amazed by amazing buildings, and enjoy the warm welcome of Egypt. This guide will be your trusted friend, giving you insights, useful tips, and secret information to help you get around Egypt during the busy month of July. We’ll ensure you have everything you need to make memories that will last a lifetime, from weather to top sites to cultural events and local experiences.

Weather and Climate in July

When Visiting Egypt in July, you should think about what the weather is usually like there. During this month, the weather in Egypt is hot and dry, with temperatures going up and not much rain. Most days are warm, and the clear skies provide a beautiful background for the country’s amazing sights.

There are good things and bad things about going to Egypt in July. On the bright side, the hot weather means more daylight hours, so you’ll have plenty of time to explore this old land. It’s a great time to go outside and do things like ride camels, go on trips through the desert, and swim in the Red Sea.

But the high temperatures can be hard, especially for people not used to such hot weather. It’s important to take measures to ensure your comfort and safety. Here are some ways to take advantage of the weather:

Stay Hydrated: Staying hydrated is the best way to deal with the heat in Egypt. To keep from getting dehydrated, drink a lot of water throughout the day and bring a water bottle that can be filled up.

Dress Right : Choose clothes made of natural fabrics like cotton or linen that are light and airy. Clothes that fit loosely will let air flow better and help you stay cool.

Protect Yourself from the Sun: The sun in Egypt can be very strong, so wear a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from UV rays.

Plan outdoor activities wisely: If you want to do things outside, think about doing them early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when it’s a little cooler. So, you can still see the sights without having to be out in the heat of the day.

Look for Shade: When you’re at an outdoor site, look for places with shade where you can take a break and cool off. During the hottest part of the day, go inside a museum or other building to get out of the hot sun.

Take advantage of water activities: Egypt’s coasts offer a variety of ways to cool off in the water. Along the Red Sea shore, you might want to spend time at beach houses or do water sports.

If you follow these tips, you can stay relaxed and make the most of your trip to Egypt in July. Explore this interesting country during its hottest season for a one-of-a-kind adventure, and get ready to be amazed by everything it offers.

Top Attractions to Explore in Visiting Egypt in July

When you travel to egypt in July, you’ll have the opportunity to discover a wealth of captivating attractions that will leave you in awe. Here is a list of must-visit places that are particularly suitable for travel during this time of year:

Beaches and places along the coast

Sharm el-Sheikh: Sharm El-Sheikh is a dream for people who love the beach and diving. This seaside area is a great place to snorkel and scuba dive because the clear water and many different kinds of marine life exist. You can relax on the golden beaches, play water sports, or take a boat trip to see the beautiful reefs nearby.

Hurghada: Hurghada is another famous beach town with miles of clean beaches and a busy underground world. If you snorkel or dive in the Red Sea, you can see tropical fish and beautiful coral gardens. You can also go kiteboarding, sailing, or on an exciting desert tour to try something new.

Marsa Alam: Marsa Alam is a secret gem on the coast of the Red Sea. It is known for its quiet beaches that haven’t been changed. This place is excellent for people who want to go to the beach in peace. Snorkel or dive in its clear waters to see colorful coral reefs and sea animals like turtles and dolphins.

Ras Muhammad National Park: Nature enthusiasts will find paradise in Ras Muhammad National Park. Snorkel or dive in its pristine coral reefs and be enchanted by the diverse marine ecosystem that calls this area home.

Dahab: If you’re a fan of underwater exploration, head to Dahab, a laid-back coastal town on the Sinai Peninsula. Dive into the crystal-clear waters of the Red Sea and explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life.

Iconic Landmarks

The Great Pyramids of Giza: Marvel at the ancient wonders of the world, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. Don’t forget to snap a photo with the majestic Sphinx.

Luxor Temple : Step back in time as you explore the grandeur of Luxor Temple, an ancient temple complex dedicated to the god Amun. Witness the stunning architecture and intricate carvings that tell tales of Egyptian mythology.

The Nile River: Embark on a cruise along the legendary Nile River , the lifeline of ancient Egypt. Experience the serene beauty of the river while passing by picturesque landscapes and ancient temples.

Lesser-Known Gems

Abu Simbel : Venture to the southernmost part of Egypt and discover the magnificent Abu Simbel Temples. These impressive structures were relocated to higher ground to preserve them from the rising waters of Lake Nasser.

Siwa Oasis : Escape the bustling cities and immerse yourself in the tranquility of Siwa Oasis. This secluded paradise offers natural springs, palm-filled landscapes, and the opportunity to experience the unique culture of the local Berber community.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations

Aswan : Venture to Aswan, a city brimming with historical sites and natural beauty. Explore the temples of Philae and Kom Ombo, take a relaxing felucca ride on the Nile, and witness the stunning colors of the Nubian villages.

White Desert: Embark on an otherworldly adventure in the White Desert, known for its surreal landscapes of chalk-white rock formations. Camp under the stars and witness the mesmerizing beauty of this unique desert.

These attractions blend iconic landmarks and hidden gems, allowing you to experience ancient Egypt’s grandeur while venturing off the beaten path. Explore these mesmerizing destinations and create lasting memories as you immerse yourself in Egypt’s rich history and natural beauty in July.

Cultural Festivals and Events during Visiting Egypt in July

When Visiting Egypt in July, immerse yourself in its rich culture. This beautiful country has a wide range of fairs and events that show off its many different customs and ways of expressing art. Here are some of the most important fairs and events happening this month, along with tips on how to take part in and enjoy them:

Cairo Jazz Festival: At the Cairo Jazz Festival, you can enjoy the mesmerizing sounds of jazz. This is a well-known event that jazz fans from all over the world come to. This event is held in different places around the city, and it brings together skilled singers who wow the crowds with their beautiful performances. Check the official website for the event for details on the schedule and tickets, and get ready to dance to the beat of jazz in the middle of Egypt.

Abu Simbel Sun Festival: Experience the unique and exciting Abu Simbel Sun Festival. It happens twice a year, on February 22 and October 22, with a special event in July. This event remembers the time when the sun, images of Ramses II and gods, and the Great Temple of Abu Simbel all lined up. See how amazing it is when the sun shines into the inner sanctuary and lights up the beautiful figures.

Come to the celebrations, which include traditional music, dancing, and a fascinating retelling of history. You can go if you book a tour that includes transportation to Abu Simbel or if you make your own plans to get there.

Taking part in cultural festivals

Here are some ideas and tips for making the most of these cultural events in Egypt:

Plan Ahead: Check the dates and times of the gatherings and events you want to go to so you can plan. Some events may need to be booked in advance or have limited spots, so it’s best to plan.

Cultural etiquette: During the celebrations, you should honor the cultural practices and customs. Learn about any special rules or dress codes so you can dress properly and show respect for the culture of the area.

Local Recommendations: For a more real experience, ask locals or other tourists for suggestions. They can tell you about the best places to see the events, local traditions that are part of the parties, and secret gems that might not be well known.

Capture the Moments: Bring your camera or smartphone to the events so you can record the lively atmosphere and special moments. But be aware that some cultural or religious places might not let you take pictures.

By going to Egypt’s culture fairs and events, you’ll be able to learn about the country’s rich history and see how talented its people are in the arts. Immerse yourself in the music, dance, and practices that make up Egypt’s culture, and make memories that will last long after your trip is over.

Tips for Traveling Egypt in July that are Useful

To make sure your trip to Egypt in July is easy and fun, you need to plan and prepare carefully. Here are some useful tips that will help you get the most out of your trip:

Essential Travel Tips for Visiting Egypt in July

Stay refreshed: Drink a lot of water throughout the day to stay refreshed and beat the heat. Think about bringing a refillable water bottle with you.

Sun Protection: Wear sunscreen with a high SPF, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and light clothes that cover your face to protect yourself from the sun.

Time management: Plan your day well so that you don’t have to do anything during the hottest part of the day. Plan outdoor activities for early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when it’s cooler.

Respect the local traditions and dress modestly when you go to a holy place. Bring a scarf or blanket with you in case you need to cover your shoulders or head.

Make sure you have enough Egyptian pounds (EGP), the cash used there, for your trip. There are a lot of ATMs, but it’s a good idea to bring some cash with you for smaller shops or places where there aren’t many ATMs.

Packing Essentials

Lightweight Clothes: Pack clothes made of natural materials like cotton or linen that are light and airy. Choose clothes that fit loosely so air can flow through them and keep you cool.

Sun Protection Gear: Bring sunscreen, a hat with a wide brim, sunglasses, and a light scarf or blanket for extra protection from the sun.

Comfortable Shoes: Choose shoes that are easy to walk in and are good for visiting archeological sites. Sandals or shoes that let air in are best.

Travel Adapters: Egypt’s outlets take Type C and Type F plugs, so if you want to charge your electronics, you should bring a travel adapter. Pack clothes and a beach towel to go to the beach or do other things in the water.

Swimwear: Pack clothes and a beach towel to go to the beach or do other things in the water.

Accommodations and Transportation

Booking a place to stay: Since July is the busiest month for tourists in Egypt, booking your accommodations well in advance is best to get your top choices. For the most comfort, stay in hotels or cabins with air conditioning.

Transportation Options: There are many ways to get around Egypt. Domestic planes, trains, and cars are all part of a well-developed transportation system. It’s best to book transportation tickets ahead of time for famous tourist routes, especially if you have specific trip plans and tastes.

Guided Tours: Join a guided tour or hire a local guide to get the most out of your trip and make sure you don’t get lost. They can help you get the most out of your time in Egypt by giving you useful information.

If you follow these useful tips, you’ll be ready for your July trip to Egypt. These tips will help you have a comfortable and memorable trip through this interesting country, from staying hydrated and protected from the sun to packing right and making sure you have a place to stay and a way to get around.

In this detailed guide, we’ve looked at all the amazing things to do in Egypt during July. We started by talking about Egypt’s history and culture. This set the stage for an adventure you’ll never forget. Then we talked about the weather and environment, pointing out the pros and cons of going to Egypt this month and giving helpful tips on how to stay comfy.

We then told you about the best places to visit, like the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Nile River, as well as some hidden gems for the more daring tourist. We also learned about the exciting cultural fairs and events that take place in Egypt in July, giving you a chance to learn more about the country’s customs. Lastly, we gave useful tips for going in July, like what to pack and how to get around.

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Best time to visit Egypt

The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April when daytime temperatures are comfortable and nights are cool, but you’re still guaranteed sun. The conditions are perfect for exploring chaotic Cairo or venturing into the desert.

As a mostly dry country, Egypt  is blessed with lots of sunshine and very little rain. The hottest months are June through August, and the coolest is January. Rainfall is almost non-existent, except on the coast – and when it does happen it’s between December and March. Highs can reach 104°F during summer, which can be quite demanding in crowded streets and souqs, but great for snorkeling off the beaches of Sinai.

Along with the weather, there’s a few other things to consider when planning an Egyptian adventure. Ultimately, the best time to visit depends on the experience you want, so we’ve put together this guide to help you.

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Much like its north-African neighbor, Morocco , there's a surge in tourism between November and February when temps are cooler, so visiting in the spring (March/April) or autumn (September/October) is ideal if you want to dodge intense heat and large crowds. But when’s better – spring or autumn? If you can take your pick, autumn is generally better as spring brings the khamaseen – a hot sand wind occurring irregularly in the first half of the year. Don’t let that put you off, though! It’s not a constant sandstorm, but relatively short blasts that can last a few hours.

As a predominantly Islamic country, Ramadan is one of the most significant events. Held over a month (the dates change each year), Ramadan is a time of spiritual rejuvenation. Fasting occurs from sunrise to sunset, and restaurants, cafes and markets may reduce their opening hours. Non-Muslims aren’t expected to observe the fast, but you should exercise common sense, like avoiding drinking and snacking in the street.

Despite a bit of disruption and a slower pace, it’s an eye-opening and fulfilling cultural experience. You’ll witness hundreds or thousands of worshippers visiting local mosques for evening prayers before taking to the streets to enjoy iftar (the breaking of the fast meal). You may also get to experience Eid al-Fitr, a lively three-day festival to celebrate the end of Ramadan.

Cruising the Nile means river breezes and cooler temperatures all year, right? Think again. Some places you’ll visit – like Luxor and Aswan – get mighty hot in the depths of summer, often topping 113°F! Most cruise vessels are air-conditioned, but some old-school feluccas rely on mother nature’s air conditioning. Some high-end boats have pools, which is ideal for hot afternoons cruising past the sun-baked landscapes.

Consider the facilities on your boat and your tolerance to heat, but as a rule of thumb, spring and autumn provide the ideal temperatures to experience one of the world’s most iconic rivers.

Best for: great weather and exploring the sites.

January is the ‘coolest’ month. Daytime highs linger in the high 60s, and sunshine is plentiful, so it's an excellent time to explore ancient sites or peruse busy souks without melting in the heat. Evenings and early mornings can be chilly, so you’ll need a warm fleece and a scarf. Northern Egypt is usually cooler; storms occasionally hit the Sinai Peninsula, but it’s rare. Just note that January is the height of the peak season, so expect throngs of tourists and longer queues.

Best for: comfortable temperatures, Abu Simbel Sun Festival.

Great weather rolls into February, with slightly warmer temperatures when the sun goes down (though you’ll still need warm layers for the evening). It’s still swamped with tourists, but the weather lends itself to exploring the Pyramids and Luxor's Temples. February is one of the coldest months in Europe , so an Egypt trip could be the perfect way to get some winter sun!

If you time it well, you could align your trip with the Abu Simbel Sun Festival, a bi-annual event at the Temple of Ramses II on 22 February and October. The ancient architects of this incredible temple designed it so that for only two days, the sun would align perfectly to illuminate the temple's holiest (and usually dark) chambers. Join locals to celebrate with traditional Nubian dance, street food and live music outside the temple.

Best for: comfortable weather, thinning crowds.

March is warmer than January and February, but not so hot that you’ll sweat buckets. As a shoulder month, you’ll have fewer tourists to share the wonders of Egypt's ruins with (and fewer floating heads in your selfies!). The khamaseen (a hot, dry wind) usually starts in March and can occasionally cause sandstorms. Bear in mind that it can get rather dusty and your travel plans may be disrupted, so be prepared to change your plans for a day or two.

Best for: dwindling crowds, enjoying the coast, Sham El-Nessim.

While still considered spring, things start heating up in April, and you can expect daytime highs between a bearable 77 to 86°F. The khamaseen is still blowing, though it’s not as intense as March. With rising temps and crowds thinning out even more, it’s an ideal time to head for the coast to enjoy slightly quieter beaches and snorkeling.

You might also get to experience Sham El-Nessim, celebrated by all faiths in Egypt. Join locals to welcome the arrival of spring by feasting on salted fish, painting eggs and playing games along the Nile.

Best for: exploring Aswan, cruising the Nile.

May sees hot, sunny days and balmy evenings. With the wind calming down and temperatures yet to peak, it’s a great month to head to Aswan – Egypt's southernmost city – to explore the beautiful Temple of Isis (the Goddess of health, marriage and wisdom) and learn about Nubian village life. From here, you can jump aboard a felucca (traditional Egyptian sailing boat) to sail down the iconic Nile. There aren't usually as many boats in the water in May, so you’ll get front-row seats to the sunset.

Best for: fewer tourists, enjoying the Red Sea coast.

June marks the start of the sweltering summer heat. The sun can be oppressive during the day, with temperatures hitting 95 to 104°F. If you don’t mind waking up earlier to explore and getting sweaty, the upside is that there’ll be fewer tourists at the Pyramids, Valley of Kings and other famous landmarks. For a reprieve from the heat, head to the glittering waters of Hurghada on the Red Sea coast, where you'll find slightly cooler temps and a light sea breeze – just be prepared for it to be busy.

Best for: Eid Al Adha, small crowds and minimal queues.

Sweat-inducing temps continue in July, so perhaps steer clear if you don’t cope well with the heat. That being said, you may enjoy a July trip if you want to discover all the must-see sites which are usually swarming with tourists (it's one of the quietest months). It’s best to wake up early and make the most of the evenings when the temperature drops. July is also an interesting time to be in Egypt with Eid Al Adha   (Feast of Sacrifice), a major four-day Islamic festival involving prayers and meat feasts.

Best for: history buffs wanting to soak up the magic of Egypt.

August is hot (like, really hot), and so it's one of the quietest months. With practically no queues at all the landmarks and museums, you can take your time and don't need to worry about holding up the line when you get fixated on something fascinating (it'll happen a lot!). Just note that August is the peak season for domestic travelers, but they usually flock to the beaches and resorts along the coast.

Best for: diving and snorkeling, Coptic New Year, Milad un Nabi.

The summer heat subsides in September (especially towards the end of the month), and domestic holidayers head home. Mid-September marks the start of the best snorkeling and diving conditions - head to the Red Sea Marine Park in Hurghada where you’ll have the opportunity to snorkel one of the most magnificent reefs.

It’s also a busy month in the events calendar with Muslims celebrating Milad un Nabi, a public holiday held in honor of the Prophet Mohammed’s birthday, and Christians celebrating Coptic New Year (celebration of martyrs).

Best for: snorkeling, cooler weather, Simbel Sun Festival, Siyaha Harvest Festival.

Crowds begin arriving at the end of the month, but it’s not too packed. The southern regions might still be too hot for folks unaccustomed to the heat. For an immersive cultural experience, head to the Siwa Oasis in Siyaha for the full moon harvest festival where you'll witness dancing, chanting and a nighttime prayer circle. October also sees the second event of the bi-annual Abu Simbel Sun Festival at the Temple of Ramses.

Best for: snorkeling, Cairo International Film Festival, Arab Music Festival.

Things are in full swing again now that the weather is more manageable. The conditions are perfect for long days exploring historic sites or getting lost in Cairo’s maze-like streets. It’s a bustling time to be in Egypt with the Cairo International Film Festival, attracting worldwide film lovers. Music buffs might also like the Arab Music Festival at the Cairo Opera House.

Best for: Nile cruises, a lively atmosphere, exploring in comfortable temperatures.

December is one of the busiest months in Egypt. It’s not too hot during the day, nights are cool and the streets are buzzing. Despite the masses of tourists, there’s loads going on and transport and activities are generally more accessible than other times of the year. Whether you want to lounge on the beach, visit the desert or cruise down the Nile, you can do it all in December.

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When is the best time to visit Egypt?

• Month-by-month

The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April, when temperatures are cooler, but still pleasantly warm across the country. This makes exploring the busy streets of Cairo, visiting the Pyramids in the desert, and exploring ancient Pharaonic tombs more comfortable and enjoyable.

The summer season (May to September) is hot, although the high temperatures are alleviated by very dry air, air conditioning, far fewer visitors and lower prices. This means summer is still a viable season for your trip. There also tends to be a bit of a breeze on the Nile, making a river cruise a good choice during this period.

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Month-by-month guide for traveling in Egypt

Visiting Egypt in January - March

January through to March is usually sunny and warm, with occasional rain. This is within the peak traveling season as temperatures are cooler and more comfortable than in the summer months, which means that hotels, cruises and sites can get very busy; particularly around the new year period.

Events & Festivals

• The West Bank Marathon (late January or early February): This 22 km (14 mile) marathon is held on the banks of the Nile. Explore Luxor's West Bank with our activity idea.

Visiting Egypt in April - May

The weather gets warmer but is still pleasant during April and May, making this a very popular time to visit. The Khamsin Wind, a minor but extremely hot sandstorm, sweeps across Egypt for a few days at some point during April and May, but does not usually cause any major disruption. Easter is one of the busiest times to travel in Egypt, and prices rise accordingly.

• Sham el-Nessim: A Coptic festival of Pharaonic origin which celebrates the coming of spring. This is held on Easter Monday according to the Coptic calendar, and is celebrated with picnics in parks and on riverbanks throughout the country. View our Churches & Synagogues of Old Cairo activity idea.

Visiting Egypt in June

June is the start of the scorching heat of the summer, but temperatures are not yet at their peak. This can therefore be a great time to visit if you don't mind the heat as prices are much lower than they are during the milder months of the year.

Visiting Egypt in July - August

This is the peak of the summer and temperatures are very high. However, if your hotel has air conditioning and a swimming pool, or if you simply want to relax on a Nile cruise , this can be a great time to visit. Far fewer people travel to Egypt during the summer months, which means that you can escape the crowds at most tourist sites and make the most of some fantastic photographic opportunities.

Visiting Egypt in September

The weather in September is quite similar to that in June; temperatures are still high but sea breezes make the heat more bearable and prices are usually lower than they are between October and May. This can be the best time to visit places such as the Red Sea as you'll escape both school vacations and the crowds of the autumn/winter peak season. 

Visiting Egypt in October - December

The weather is much cooler during the winter months, though still warm, making it an ideal time to visit the cultural sites of Egypt in comfort. However, this is also the busiest time of year for Egypt. Over Christmas and New Year, hotels and cruises raise their rates significantly and rooms/cabins get booked far in advance, so it is advisable to plan your trip early.

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Weather Egypt in July

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In July, Egypt experiences the peak of summer with high temperatures. It can be a good month to immerse yourself in Egypt's cultural heritage by ducking out of the sunshine and into those air-conditioned museums. Beach retreats and the underwater wonders of the Red Sea should also be on the cards. On this page, we'll tell you all about the weather in Egypt in July.

• What's the weather like in Egypt in July?

Is July a good time to visit Egypt?

Is egypt warm in july, average rainfall in egypt in july, festivals and events in egypt in july, tailor-made travel itineraries for egypt, created by local experts.

8 days  / from 1999 USD

The Best of Egypt

Explore the history and culture of Egypt and its ancient rulers on this trip throughout the country. Start and end in Cairo and make your way down to Luxor, Aswan and Abu Simbel. Instead of domestic flights, you will hop on luxurious sleeper trains for your journey.

13 days  / from 5499 USD

Cairo & a luxurious Dahabieh sailing cruise

Explore Egypt at a leisurely pace on board a dahabieh, a traditional sailing ship. In Cairo, visit the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities, and in Giza, the pyramids; cruise to world-renowned sites alongside lesser-known treasures, such as Luxor’s tombs, el Kab and Gebel Silsileh’s Temple of Horemheb.

8 days  / from 2200 USD

A Nile Cruise in Egypt

Experience Cairo with the pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian museum before flying to Luxor to board your Nile cruise. Highlights include Karnak temple, Valley of Kings, Hatshepsut temple and an optional visit to Abu Simbel. Spend your last night in fascinating Cairo.

What's the weather like in Egypt in July?

July brings hot and dry weather to Egypt , making it a prime time for beach lovers and water enthusiasts.

Cairo and the Nile Valley see temperatures ranging from 32°C to 38°C (90°F to 100°F), while coastal destinations like Hurghada and Marsa Alam experience temperatures around 34°C to 40°C (93°F to 104°F).

It's an excellent opportunity to indulge in water sports, dive into vibrant coral reefs, or relax on the stunning beaches. Be prepared for high humidity in coastal regions and seek shade during the hottest parts of the day.

Alexandria will be just as hot as everywhere else but at least offers the benefit of a cooling sea breeze. Aim to hit museums with air con during the afternoon. The likes of Egyptian Museum, which doesn’t have any, should be visited in the morning.

Planning your visit in another month? Read our page about the best time to visit Egypt .

Red Sea in Ras Sedr Egypt © Shutterstock

July is not the most favorable time to visit Egypt due to the scorching heat and high temperatures. The weather can be extremely hot, especially in inland regions.

However, if you can withstand the heat, it can be an opportunity to explore popular attractions with fewer crowds and potentially some discounted rates, especially in the cities.

Yes, Egypt is very warm in July. Expect Luxor and Aswan to hit temperatures around 35–41°C (95–106°F).

These temperatures can be quite intense, and it's important to take all the necessary precautions to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the heat. Consider not taking small children or elderly people away during this time.

The temperature drops at night to 24–28°C (75–82°F). On the Red Sea coast, including popular beach destinations like Hurghada and Sharm el-Sheikh , temperatures are also very warm in July.

July is one of the hottest months in Egypt, and temperatures can be higher in the southern parts of the country compared to the northern regions.

It's important to stay hydrated, seek shade or air-conditioned areas, and take regular breaks from the sun if you visit in July.

July is typically a dry month in Egypt, with minimal rainfall throughout the country. Cities like Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan experience very little precipitation during this time.

The coastal areas along the Red Sea and the Mediterranean may encounter occasional light showers, but they are infrequent.

The primary characteristic of July is the intense heat, so it is crucial to take precautions and stay hydrated if you visit during this month.

There are several festivals and events that take place in Egypt during the month of July. Here are some of them:

• Egypt's National Day (23 July): Commemorating the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, this national holiday is marked by various celebrations and patriotic events throughout the country.

For more practical guidance that will help you make the most of your trip, have a chat with our local Egypt experts , who can help you plan your dream trip.

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updated 04.07.2023

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Egypt in July: Weather Tips and Religious Tours

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Gaze at the magnificent pyramids and explore the Valley of the Kings while there are fewer visitors around and prices are at their lowest in July. Yes, weather conditions in Egypt may not be all too welcoming to visit these sites during this time, but it is also your best bet to see these ancient monuments more intimately. Moreover, Egypt is not just a desert destination. There are plenty of stunning coastal regions with much more bearable temperatures to enjoy your stay while touring Egypt  in July. Snorkeling in the Red Sea or lounging next to the Mediterranean surely sounds like a great way to spend the summer.

Egypt Weather in July

Egypt is hot in July. The country sees an average high temperature of 34°C during daytime in this month, while the nighttime temperature hovers around 22°C. It gets much hotter in some parts of the country than in others. Plus, humidity is low, around 58 percent. Cairo’s temperatures in July align with the countrywide average, with highs of 35°C and lows of 23°C, while Alexandria has slightly lower temperatures, between 30°C and 23°C.

Luxor experiences some of the highest temperatures at this time of year, with the mercury reaching 41°C, while the average low stands at 25°C. Dahab on the Red Sea coast also sees temperatures on par with the rest of the country, between 35°C and 26°C. So expect dry heat around most parts of the country if you are planning to visit Egypt in July.

Check out our seasonal overview for the best time for you to visit Egypt .

Weather in Egypt in July - Rainfall and Temperatures

Why visit egypt in july.

Braving the summer heat of Egypt in July is more than worth it considering these fantastic reasons.

• Eid al-Adha: Egypt observes Eid al-Adha, one of the two major festivals of Islam, in July. The festival celebrates and honors the sacrifices of Prophet Ibrahim. To mark this festival, people wear new clothes and eat sour food like lupin beans on their way to the mosque and feast on meat for four days. This is a great time to learn more about Islam and Egyptian culture.
• Better rates: Since July is part of the low season in Egypt, accommodation, transport and tours can be booked at cheaper rates, which is perfect for people traveling to Egypt on a budget .
• Lesser crowd: Many people cower when the mercury rises above 30°C. However, for those who do not mind the heat, they will reap the benefit of enjoying Egypt’s top attractions without crowds to distract them.
• Great time for scuba diving: Scuba divers and enthusiasts flock to Egypt’s coastal areas from around the world to explore and enjoy its marine life and coral reefs during this month. Check out our water sports tours in Egypt .

Where to go and what to do

July is big in terms of both secular and religious holidays in Egypt. The country’s Islamic community performs the sacred Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca during this month and due to this reason July is also called ‘Dhu al-Hijjah’ (the month of pilgrimage). A curious tradition that can be seen while touring Cairo and Luxor is Hajj murals painted by pilgrims who have completed their journey.

Enjoy asab el sokar , a sweet and refreshing juice made by crushing sugarcane, during your trip in July. Often called the most beloved drink in the country, you can grab a serving of this in corner stalls or from hawkers in traffic to beat the Sahara heat.

The country’s largest public celebration takes place on 23 July and commemorates the anniversary of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952. The celebrations include grand military parades and concerts on television. These events, along with fireworks and celebrations across the country, start on the eve of Revolution Day. Plus, this event also sees highly regarded performances at the Egyptian Opera House and the National Center for Theater, Music and Folklore.

The Red Sea coast is a must for anyone heading for Egypt in July. Reward yourself with a beachside stay after braving the heat at the country’s main attractions. Sahl Hasheesh is a particularly popular destination in the Red Sea, with scores of islands and reefs sitting in the bay, ready to be explored. Check out our great itineraries for Egpyt and plan a trip to the Red Sea coast.

What to bring

If you are wondering what to pack, keep it as little as possible considering sweltering temperatures in Egypt, but it is important to keep local customs in mind. Light-colored cotton clothing is a must to withstand Egyptian summer heat. Women should also carry a shawl to cover their heads and shoulders while on religious tours in Egypt . Carry a sunblock lotion and a UV-resistant umbrella for extra protection from the sun, especially when visiting remote archeological sites.

July is the hottest and driest time of year in Egypt. However, it is also a great time to tick off the country’s top attractions at your own pace. Of course, you can always compensate for the sweltering heat by visiting coastal areas of the country to enjoy the perfect beach holiday. The best part of it all is that the prices of travel and accommodation are much cheaper than in the peak tourist season. Speak to our local travel specialists to organize a customized trip to Egypt here.

Check out our tours to Egypt in July for more ideas.

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Ultimate Egypt Itinerary for 7 Days, 10 Days or 2 Weeks

Planning the perfect Egypt itinerary is never an easy task, because this is one of the largest countries in North Africa, and there’s a lot to try and fit in. 

Any first time Egypt itinerary needs to include all the best things that the country is known for, and that means you’ll be delving into ancient history, and exploring tombs and pyramids.

You’ll also be cruising along the Nile River and then saving some time to relax on the beaches of Hurghada, at Egypt’s Red Sea resorts. 

There’s a lot to fit in, and we promise to use all of the knowledge and experience we have gained from our 7 weeks of travel in Egypt to help you plan the perfect trip.

To inspire your North African adventure, here’s our guide to crafting the perfect Egypt Itinerary. 

Don’t leave home without: Lonely Planet Egypt (Travel Guide)

Putting Together the Ultimate Egypt Itinerary 

Table of Contents

The Best Time to Visit 

Egypt enjoys hot weather all year round, with a Mediterranean climate on the coast and a more desert-like climate in the interior. 

The most popular time to visit is in winter and spring, between November and April when the weather is much cooler but still beautiful. This is peak season though so expect larger crowds and higher prices. 

From May through to August the weather is blisteringly hot, but you’ll beat the crowds, while fall can be a lovely time to visit. 

Read more Best Time to Visit Egypt: Month by Month Breakdown

Getting Around in Egypt 

When planning your Egypt Itinerary you’ll need to consider the best way to travel around. It’s a big country so to save on time you’ll want to fly between the north and the south or take overnight trains. 

You can take a flight or sleeper train from Cairo to Luxor for instance, or Cairo to Hurghada. The best way to get from Luxor to Aswan is the scenic route, along the Nile River. 

You can visit Egypt independently or you can have your tour organized in advance.

If you want to save time and hassle then having everything arranged or being part of a group tour makes traveling to Egypt so much easier, especially if it’s your first time in the country.

We recommend having at least 2 weeks for a well-rounded Egypt itinerary, giving you enough time to see the highlights and to enjoy a few more relaxed days during the trip. 

However, we will also layout itineraries for both 7 day and 10 day options in this guide too.

Costs & Budget

By most standards, Egypt is an inexpensive country to travel around. You can comfortably stay in private accommodation and hotels and eat out each night and you can still keep your costs below 50 USD per person per day.

Budget travelers can easily spend much less than that too, by taking local transport and eating at the really local places. 

Safety in Egypt

Egypt can be a chaotic and confusing place to visit for first-time travelers, and in terms of travel, it can be both a challenge and an experience.

Part of the challenge can be the safety aspects, and while the country is safe to visit you do need to be careful of petty theft and unfortunately, harassment too. 

Look after your belongings and watch your pockets in crowded markets and public transport. Also keep on top of the news and political events, as this can be an unstable part of the world to be in. 

7 Days in Egypt Itinerary 

Egypt is a big country, and you don’t want to underestimate the distances between the cities when you’re planning how to get around and planning how long you’ve got to explore. 

This said, 7 days is the absolute least amount of time you can give yourself to see the very high-level sites of Egypt. You will miss stuff, but we can definitely work with a one week Egypt itinerary.

7 Day Egypt Itinerary Overview:

• Day 1: Arrive in Cairo
• Day 2: Cairo – Tour the Pyramids of Giza & Egyptian Museum
• Day 3: Fly to Luxor – Tour temples and join Nile River Cruise
• Day 4: Nile Cruise – Luxor West Bank & sailing
• Day 5: Nile Cruise – Edfu, Kom Ombo & sailing
• Day 6: Nile Cruise – Aswan & Abu Simbel option
• Day 7: Aswan – Philae Temple, High Dam & Fly to Cairo
• Day 8: Depart Cairo

I will not lie, this is going to be a rushed and shallow overview of what Egypt has to offer. However, you will get a good taste and see many of the places that Egypt is famous for.

As you can see, I have suggested the addition of a Nile River Cruise because with only one week in Egypt, you will want to maximize your time. You can do this by having the bulk of your sightseeing as part of your tranportation.

We have traveled Egypt both independently, on a tour and by cruise. If you choose to forego the cruise, know that you will not be able to see Edfu and Kom Ombo.

You will also not have the time to visit Abu Simbel because you will need to give up a day to transportation logistics. In my opinion, it is simply not worth it and highly recommend the cruise option.

Cairo: 1 to 2 Days

Cairo is Egypt’s capital, the largest city in the country and for many travelers, it’s usually the starting point for any Egypt itinerary. 

Yes, Cairo is big. It’s chaotic and it’s sprawling, but it’s also exciting and enthralling in equal measure.

You won’t need more than a few days, but with great museums, bustling bazaars and the iconic Pyramids of Giza to see, there’s a lot to pack in. 

How much time you spend in Cairo will depend entirely on how many days you have for your Egypt itinerary. On a 7 day itinerary, you will have time to only tour the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian Museum.

Both of which are must not miss sites in Egypt. However, with longer itineraries, you will have more time to explore Cairo and it is worth it.

Popular Things to See in Cairo

THE PYRAMIDS OF GIZA

While Cairo itself doesn’t date back to the time of the Ancient Egyptians, just outside the city you can find the Pyramids of Giza. Dating back thousands of years, these iconic structures are a must-see. 

Experience ancient Egypt first-hand on a private tour from Cairo or Giza to the Giza Pyramids and Sphinx, and Saqqara . Walk alongside your guide as you visit a trio of pyramids and the Valley Temple, then visit the ancient and mysterious sphinx.  

THE MUSEUM OF EGYPTIAN ANTIQUITIES

This epic museum is easily the best in Egypt, with a huge collection of artifacts that will take you back to the ancient world. 

Discover the Egyptian Museum, one of the most incredible museums for Egyptian antiquities in the world with a certified Egyptologist guide during this half-day trip to Cairo . Step back in time 5,000 years as you explore the museum’s collection of more than 160,000 jaw-dropping ancient objects.

KHAN EL-KHALILI BAZAAR

A sprawling market place where you can buy almost anything. Haggle and joke with the vendors as you delve into the local culture. 

Read more 21 Amazing Things to Do in Cairo

Luxor: 2 to 4 Days

Luxor is found in the south of Egypt, along the beautiful, green banks of the Nile River.

This is one of the best stops on any Egypt Itinerary if you’re into your Ancient Egyptian history.

Luxor was known to antiquity as Thebes and it was an important capital for the Egyptian Pharaohs, many of whom are buried in the valleys around the city. 

Popular Things to See in Luxor

VALLEY OF THE KINGS

The Valley of the Kings is the single most important archeological site in Egypt. This is where many Pharaohs had their tombs and monuments built, including the infamous boy-king, Tutankhamun. 

See the highlights of Luxor on this full-day tour of the East and West Bank of the Nile . Explore the city’s magnificent temples, tombs, and monuments in the company of an Egyptologist guide.

Includes visits to the Valley of the Kings, Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, and Karnak Temple.

KARNAK TEMPLE

This huge temple complex is located in the city itself and is one of the main reasons why Luxor is often called the largest open-air museum in the world. 

Book this great combo admission ticket and private transport service to see the Karnak Light and Sound Show at Luxor hassle-free . Watch the history of Egypt’s pharaohs unfold while you walk around the ancient temple complex. Getting there is easy with an included round-trip transfer.

HOT AIR BALLOON FLIGHTS

One of the best ways to see Luxor is from above, and hot air balloon rides are an increasingly popular activity in the city. 

Take in aerial views of Luxor and its iconic landmarks on this private 45-minute hot air balloon flight . Your guide will be dedicated to just you and your private party.

You’ll be able to ask questions and listen to commentary tailored to your interests. All transportation to and from the launch site is included for a door-to-door experience.

Read more 15 Epic Things to Do in Luxor, Egypt

Nile River Cruise: 5 to 7 Days

No Egypt Itinerary is ever complete without a cruise along the famous Nile River.

At well over 4000 miles in length, this is the longest river in the world, and it’s famously green and verdant in comparison to the surrounding desert sands of Egypt. 

The best part of the river to cruise is the section heading south from Luxor to Aswan. This is virtually the only way to visit the temples of Edfu and Kom Ombo.

You can join multi-day excursions where you sleep on the boat and call in at temples and tombs during the day. The length of the Nile River Cruise can vary but you’ll want at least 4 days to really make the most of it. 

To visit these historic places comfortably, and easily, savvy travelers consider this inclusive, multi-day cruise down the Nile River . Enjoy several stops along the way, and hop off the ship to see ancient tombs, temples, and monuments.

Aswan: 2 to 3 Days

Aswan is another wonderful stop on any Egyptian Itinerary because like its neighbor Luxor, along the river to the north, this is a place that’s overflowing with history. 

In Aswan, you can marvel at temples and enjoy the serenity of the Nile River, as you delve into ancient history. The city is also the gateway to the stunning Abu Simbel, located near the border of Sudan.

Aswan is a special place in that is unlike any other place you will visit in Egypt. It has a completely different vibe and culture, so it’s worth spending a few more days here uncovering that.

Popular Things to See in Aswan 

NUBIAN MUSEUM

Learn all about ancient Nubian culture and history at the excellent Nubian Museum. 

Explore the Nubia Museum with an Egyptologist on a private 1.5-hour tour , and discover Aswan’s most stunning artifacts.

ELEPHANTINE ISLAND

Found in the middle of the Nile River, Elephantine Island was the original site of Aswan when it was a trading post and frontier town on the edge of the Egyptian empire.

Visit ruins and temples and enjoy well preserved Archeological sites. 

Read more 15 Things to Do in Aswan, Egypt (For First Time Visitors!)

Abu Simbel: 1 Day

Carry on south towards the Sudanese border from Aswan, and you’ll reach the incredible temple complex at Abu Simbel.

You only need one day to visit, but you’ll be impressed by the engineering and artistry of the ancient Egyptians who constructed this epic temple. 

Dedicated to the Gods of old, the temple was commissioned by Pharaoh Ramesses II thousands of years ago.

The temples were literally carved from the cliff face where you still find it today, having stood the test of time in the deserts of North Africa. 

See the ancient marvel of Abu Simbel on a private day trip from Aswan . Journey southward by private, air-conditioned vehicle as your personal guide shares tales of the 3,400-year-old complex, a masterwork of ancient Egyptian engineering beside Lake Nasser.

Ideal 10 Days in Egypt Itinerary

While the above 7 day Egypt itinerary is a possibility for someone with limited time, I would recommend that 10 days be the absolute minimum if you can swing it.

Adding an additional 3 days to your itinerary will give you time to see more in and around Cairo. This includes both the City of Saladin and Coptic Cairo, both of which have very rich history.

You’ll also be able to see the incredible sites of Saqqara, Dashur and Memphis, where pyramids pre-date the Pyramids of Giza. All of which are essential in understanding the evolution of ancient Egypt.

10 Day Egypt Itinerary Overview:

• Day 8: Cairo – Take a city tour to Coptic Cairo & the City of Saladin
• Day 9: Cairo – Take a day trip to Saqqara, Dashur & Memphis
• Day 10: Depart Cairo

This 10 day Egypt itinerary includes all of the stops mentioned above, with Cairo in greater detail as I already mentioned.

The biggest addition is the day spent exploring the Saqqara complex, Dashur, ancient city of Memphis and Imhotep Museum. The highlights of this can be found below. Trust me when I say you don’t want to miss it.

Saqqara, Dashur & Memphis : 1 Day

Located 30km from central Cairo, the Saqqara Complex and surrounding sites are some of the most spectacular, yet under-visited attractions in Egypt.

The Step Pyramid of Djoser is a spectacular, and recently restored, example of the first pyramids in Egypt. Surrounding this pyramid is a massive complex full of tombs with well-preserved wall art too.

We have shown photos to people of these tombs and everyone immediately assumes they are from the Valley of the Kings. Wrong! These are impressive things to be seen in Saqqara.

Nearby and sitting in the middle of the desert landscape are the Dashur and Red Pyramids. The two structures that link the Bent Pyramid to the most famous architecture of pyramids that we know today.

Pair this with the opportunity to visit the second largest Sphinx in Egypt, see a massive statue that was unearthed of Ramses II, a chance to gaze upon the oldest mummy ever found and this makes for a spectacular day of uncovering ancient Egypt.

Popular Stops on this Day Trip

SAQQARA TOMBS & STEP PYRAMID OF DJOSER

As I’ve already mentioned, there are some spectacular tombs to explore around the Saqqara Complex. Unlike the Valley of the Kings, where all the tombs are meters underground, the tombs of Saqqara on ground level and easy to access.

Many of them are free to enter and inside you’ll find intricate hieroglyphs depicting daily life in ancient Egypt. You’ll also find detailed cartouche etchings that tell the story of the tomb’s occupant.

BENT PYRAMID OF DASHUR

One of my favorite things about the Bent Pyramid of Dashur is that you can climb inside to the burial chambers for free. This is not for the faint of heart of claustraphobic.

The shaft is long, narrow and decends deep into the pyramid. Once inside, you climb up and down stairs, including another smaller shaft before entering the final chamber.

On the exterior, you can compare the design flaws that led to it’s shape as the Egyptians transitioned from step pyramids to the iconic design we know today.

RED PYRAMID

While this pyramid doesn’t look much different from the Giza Pyramids, it is actually very important. This was the very first construction of the classic pyramid shape that we know today.

The Red Pyramid was built after the failed completion of the Bent Pyramid. The Egyptians, using the knowledge that they had gained about mathematics and geometry, made the angles less steep.

It is possible to go inside of this pyramid now and it is also free of charge. If tomb raiding is your thing, I’d recommend you come here versus paying the high prices to enter the Giza Pyramids. Truthfully, they all look the same inside!

IMHOTEP MUSEUM

This museum sees few people but that is unwarranted. It houses a wonderful collection of ancient artifacts that have been exumed from Saqqara.

There are plenty of pristine examples of pottery, jewelry, hieroglyphics and art to see here. You can also observe a beautifully preserved mummy, which happens to be the oldest known one in all of Egypt.

MEMPHIS OPEN AIR MUSEUM

In Ancient Egypt, it was Memphis that housed the capital of civilization. Today, not much exists of the city but, in my opinion, it is still worth visiting.

Located in an open-air museum (pictured above) you can closely view a massive statue of Ramses II that was uncovered on the site.

Outside, you’ll find the second-largest Sphinx in the country along with several exhumed pillars and statues from the city.

Ideal 2 Weeks in Egypt Itinerary

A 2 week Egypt itinerary is the absolute sweet spot. This will get you into all the good spots and also give you time to relax on the Red Sea.

It also sends you all the way to the North to explore the city of Alexandria on the Mediterranean Sea. Here, you’ll find a strong overlap of Roman and Egyptian history.

2 Weeks in Egypt Itinerary Overview:

• Day 3: Cairo – Take a day trip to Saqqara, Dashur & Memphis
• Day 3: Fly to Luxor – Tour Luxor & Karnak Temples
• Day 4: Luxor – Day trip to Dendera & Abydos, join Nile Cruise
• Day 5: Nile Cruise – Luxor West Bank & sailing
• Day 6: Nile Cruise – Edfu, Kom Ombo & sailing
• Day 7: Nile Cruise – Aswan & Abu Simbel option
• Day 8: Aswan – Philae Temple, High Dam & Fly to Hurghada
• Day 9: Hurghada – Relax on the Red Sea
• Day 10: Hurghada – Relax on the Red Sea
• Day 11: Morning on the beach then fly to Cairo
• Day 12: Cairo – Take a city tour to Coptic Cairo & the City of Saladin
• Day 13: Cairo – Take a day trip to Alexandria
• Day 14: Depart Cairo

While I have sent you to Hurghada, mainly due to logistics, it is also realistic that you could exchange this for either Sharm el Sheikh or Dahab instead.

Personally, I prefer Dahab, as it is more laid back and the diving up there is spectacular. The resorts are also very affordable and simple compared to both Sharm el Sheikh and Hurghada.

Logistically though, reaching Dahab is going to require more effort than the other two options. For me, Hurghada becomes the second choice over Sharm el Sheikh, simply due to how commercial it is structured.

That said, you cannot go wrong with any of the towns on the Red Sea. You will find some stunning coral, loads of fish, shipwrecks and plenty of companies willing to take you out diving or snorkeling for the day.

Alexandria: 1 Day

Alexandria is Egypt’s second city, and one of the largest cities in the Mediterranean Sea.

It’s a bustling metropolis that dates back thousands of years to the time of Alexander the Great, who founded the city as he conquered the known world.

Today, it’s the perfect addition to any Egypt Itinerary, being just a 3-hour train ride from Cairo and offering layer upon layer of history to peel back, from the ancient Egyptians and Romans through to the Islamic era. 

Popular Things to See in Alexandria 

BIBLIOTHECA ALEXANDRINA

In the Ancient World, Alexandria was a famed place of learning, known for its exceptional library.

The library was lost though, burnt down by the Romans, but in recent years the Egyptians opened up the Bibliotheca Alexandrina as a tribute to the city’s past.

It’s a library and a cultural center and you can visit four museums on-site to learn more. 

Join this luxurious tour at the legendary city founded by Alexander the Great. You can see there many thousands of books.

The library has shelf space for eight million books, with the main reading room covering 20,000 square meters on eleven cascading levels.

You will also visit abbo el Abbas mosque which was redesigned and was influenced by Egypt’s Old Cairo buildings and architecture.

CATACOMBS OF KOM EL-SHOQAFA

Journey below ground to see the exceptionally well-preserved Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa, many of which date back to the Roman era. 

In this great Alexandria tour, they cover the highlights of the city. Visit the catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa, the Pompeii’s pillar, the citadel of Quetbay, and many more. you will have free time for lunch.

After enjoying Alexandria you will be dropped off back at your hotel.

ALEXANDRIA CORNICHE

The long Corniche is a great way to see the best of Alexandrina. Take a walk along this seafront boulevard, and enjoy sweeping views over the harbor and the Mediterranean. 

Read more 15 Unmissable Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt

Hurghada: 3 to 5 Days

Hurghada is Egypt’s Red Sea resort destination, and this beautiful stretch of coastline is the best place in the country to relax and unwind. 

You can lounge on beaches, enjoy world-class snorkeling or Scuba Diving and make the most of the sunshine and the great hotels. 

Popular Things to See in Hurghada

SNORKELING & SCUBA DIVING

Hurghada is one of the best diving and snorkeling destinations in the world. There are coral reefs just off the coast, while more advanced divers can descend to deep shipwrecks. 

Head out on the waters of the Red Sea on a full-day snorkeling tour from Hurghada . You’ll travel by boat toward Giftun Island, where you can jump in to swim and snorkel with the native marine life. Lunch is provided on board.

DESERT SAFARIS

Away from the coast, you can head into the desert to discover how the local Bedouin have lived for hundreds of years. Join a jeep safari or hire quad bikes, as you bash through wadis and dunes. 

Experience a fantastic adventure far away from mass tourism on this day trip from Hurghada .

Learn about the four-wheeled vehicles and you familiarize yourself with your vehicle. Then you have one hour for a fast ride through the desert.

Navigate over sand dunes and through the canyons that run through this unique landscape.

You’ll reach a small Bedouin village, where you have the opportunity to explore the desert a little more relaxed on the back of a camel. Enjoy the beautiful sunset in the desert of a small hill and follow the rhythm of the Bedouin.

Read more 15 Top Things to Do in Hurghada, Egypt

Putting it All Together

The biggest thing is to make sure that you have given yourself enough time to truly see the best of Egypt. As I’ve pointed out, it can be done in 7 days, but 2 weeks is definitely the sweet spot.

Where you go and what you do will have a lot to do with how much time you have and your budget. It is possible to experience Egypt as a backpacker on a budget, in a high-end luxury way and everything in between.

Feel free to share your Egypt itinerary ideas and questions below!

More on Egypt:

• Is Egypt Safe to Visit?
• 8 Epic Places to Visit in Egypt (That You CANNOT Miss!)
• Best Time to Visit Egypt: Month by Month Breakdown
• Luxor Hot Air Balloon Ride Over the Valley of the Kings in Egypt
• Sailing Adventure: Nile River Felucca Trip in Egypt

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Lina is an award-winning photographer and writer that has been exploring the world since 2001. She has traveled to 100 countries on all 7 continents. Member: SATW, NATJA, ATTA, ITWA

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A Snob’s Guide to Egypt

You can’t fully escape the crowds descending on Egypt now. But, as always, there are strategies…

Every item on this page was chosen by a Town & Country editor. We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy.

Egypt gives us what no other country can: the chance to see up close, in situ, the astonishing creative impulses of the world’s most long-lived ancient civilization. If it’s your first time, you’ll want to concentrate on the historic must-sees. They are scattered the length of Egypt, mostly in the narrow band along the banks of the Nile. The classic itinerary is Cairo–Aswan–Nile cruise–Luxor, then back to Cairo. (The order of Aswan and Luxor can be switched, depending on which cruise you take.)

But Egypt has not been standing still. There are new museums. There is a fever of excavations, with new sites opening to visitors and others restored. And there are off-the-beaten-path places to explore, including the newly accessible Sahara oases (the desert makes up about 95 percent of Egypt’s territory and is another world). All that, however, requires that you extend your trip beyond the usual 10 to 12 days—or, unimaginably, skip one of the classic stops. Want a full day at the Old Kingdom necropolis of Sakkara, to see the new finds? You’ll need a third day in Cairo. Ditto if you’re a rider and want to spend an afternoon galloping on an Arabian horse around Sakkara and Giza.

You need at least two days in Cairo, more if you can. To stay, I recommend the Four Seasons Nile Plaza , the Ritz-Carlton , and, if you don't mind a slightly more four-star place, the Marriott on Cairo's central, formerly chi-chi Zamalek Island, where I always stay; I like its convenient location, its Suez-Canal-related history, and most of all its large back garden and buzzy outdoor cafe, where tout le Caire still seems to congregate over hookahs and mighty strong G&Ts.

Devote the first day to pharaonic Egypt: the pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx in the morning, followed by the Memphis Museum and a walkabout of the vast funerary complex of Sakkara . On day two you’re in medieval Islamic Cairo: two mosques (the renowned Al-Azhar and the magnificently severe Ibn ­Tulun ), the Citadel (begun by Saladin to defend Cairo from the Crusaders), and an end-of-day meander (with shopping) around the Khan el-­Khalili market —part tourist trap, part real thing. A third day can be some combination of the below:

Two museums: The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization , where the mummies now reside, and the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, a.k.a., GEM (which is not officially open but is partially accessible, for a range of high fees—and worth it).

A full day at Sakkara: See the pyramid of Unas and its exceptionally fine carvings of funerary texts; the mind-bending Serapeum , where mummies of the sacred Apis bulls were buried in giant sarcophagi; and the king’s burial chamber tunnels beneath Djoser’s newly stabilized Step Pyramid ; you can now gaze straight down at his sarcophagus. End the day at the rarely visited three main pyramids of Dahshur (the Red, Black, and Bent), seven miles south of Sakkara. This is what you want in Egypt: to see something no one else is seeing, alone with ancientness.

For $3,000 you can spend time alone in Sakkara's colorful, newly discovered tomb of Wahtye, a high-ranking priest from the 25th century BC—who possibly stole the tomb from his brother.

An early morning flight from Cairo to Aswan and a short connecting flight to Abu Simbel, near Egypt’s border with Sudan, puts you face to face with as great a play for immortality (and ancient geopolitical power) as the pyramids of Giza. Contemplate Ramses II’s two staggering temples , then board the short early after­noon flight back to Aswan and the luxuries of Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Hotel , with its ghosts of Winston Churchill, Agatha Christie, and many others—and the most perfect view of the Nile.

Aswan was always a frontier town, the last bastion of pharaonic religion, centered on the powerful cult of Isis worship in the temple of Philae . See the temple (it’s a tourist magnet, so go at dawn if possible), but even early travelers came here less for the antiquities than for the city’s tranquil “Nice of the Nile” beauty. Your next two days should include, between bouts of lounging, St. Simeon’s Monastery , in the desert on the opposite bank (the ancient Christian wreck has an oddly powerful aura); the elegant, eye-opening pink granite Nubian Museum (which presents the history and culture of Egypt’s ancient southern neighbor); Elephantine Island , a nexus of caravan routes from across Africa where you’ll arrive by felucca (an Aswan must); and a walk atop the ­Unfinished Obelisk , a fascinating ancient failure. Reputedly commissioned by the female pharaoh Hatshepsut, it would have been the world’s largest by far, but it developed fatal cracks. Its bottom end is still attached to the rock bed, workers’ marks still visible.

Foodie trove in the Aswan market: This small, manageable bazaar, which has rebounded in recent years, has the freshest, most varied spices procured directly from all over Africa. Stock up.

This is the mother lode of Egyptian antiquities, the country’s ceremonial capital for millennia. Stay at the grand but tatty Sofitel Winter Palace , overlooking the Nile on the east bank, or the boutiquey, just reno­vated Al Moudira , amid farmland on the west bank. Musts on the east bank, site of the ceremonial temples: the Karnak complex , the largest place of worship in the ancient world, and Luxor Temple . On the west bank, site of mortuary temples and tombs, get advance special entrance tickets (fewer visitors) for a handful of the best pharaonic tombs in the valleys of the kings and queens —especially those of Ramses VI, Nefertari, and Seti I. See the stunning Deir el-Bahri , mortuary temple of Hatshepsut, at dawn, as crowds truly interfere with sightlines. The Tombs of the Nobles offer a glimpse of how nonroyals lived and died. The temples of Medinet Habu and the Ramesseum are much less crowded; the shattered remains of Ramses II’s colossal statue in the latter are a reminder of how man’s best-laid plans can come to naught.

Avenue of the Sphinxes: It took 70 years to restore this ancient road, originally lined with 1,057 sphinxes and ram-headed statues, and you can now walk its entire 1.7 miles, from Karnak to Luxor Temple.

Temple of Khnum, Esna: The long-overlooked temple of the ram-­headed god, 35 miles south of Luxor, where most dahabiya cruises (see below) start, got a pharaonic face-lift; its columns now burst with their original colors.

Luxor Temple is already resplendently lit at night. Now imagine a private dinner amid the forest of giant columns in its Hypostyle Hall. Jim Berkeley of DAI can arrange it for you.

Nile Cruise

Do not, under any circumstances, be talked out of a Nile cruise in Upper Egypt. I resisted for a long time, but once I succumbed I found out what I’d been missing. You can cruise on a largish ship, with amenities like a plunge pool and spacious cabins (best choices would be Oberoi’s Zahra and Philae , or Egyptian-owned Historia ). Or, my preference: a traditional, flat-bottomed, two-masted dahabiya, with only eight to 12 cabins. Small cabins and bathrooms don’t matter, because you’re luxuriating on deck most of the time anyway, Agatha Christie–style, your hair blowing in the wind, a G&T in your hand, watching eternal Egypt pass by.

Consider one from chic Nour el Nil , which operates seven dahabiyas (the new Roman is the roomiest), or Zekrayaat , operated by Nile Dahabiya , or one from Lazuli Voyages . If you want total privacy, do a charter-only dahabiya, such as Zein Chateau , operated by A&K offshoot Sanctuary . Most commonly dahabiyas leave from Esna, south of Luxor, and sail four days upstream to Aswan. You can also board in Aswan and sail downstream, north to Esna—a shorter, 3-day voyage because of Nile currents. (How much time you spend on the boat will also determine in which order you visit Aswan and Luxor.) All ships stop at the temples of Kom Ombo and of Horus , at Edfu. But what only a dahabiya can offer is the ability to nose up to a pretty stretch of Nile shoreline and set up an impromptu picnic, after which you can walk to a nearby village where there are absolutely no other tourists.

Kazazian Cruises : It’s the striking new charter-only entrant in the Nile dahabiya competition. Their first boat can sleep 18, has a plunge pool on deck (as few others do), and has sleek all-white interiors.

Western Desert

Time in the desert gives any trip to Egypt an extra dimension. A vast region from west of the Nile to the Libyan border was closed for five years, because of instability in Libya, and only reopened recently. Fayoum oasis is just 69 miles southwest of Cairo, but it feels a world away: lush vegetation, waterfalls, a blue lake, rich birdlife (it’s on the migratory route between Africa and Europe). Fifty miles farther out is the Valley of Whales : gigantic fossils of whales and sharks from 40 million to 50 million years ago, when the Sahara was beneath the sea. (You will likely be alone.) Stay at the charming 16-suite Lazib Inn Resort & Spa , owned by a former VP of Four Seasons hotels.

Siwa oasis and its 40-room Adrère Amellal ecolodge , the inspired project of Cairo environmentalist and aesthete Mounir Neamatalla, require a 90-minute flight from Cairo or an eight-hour desert drive (which, believe it or not, has its charms). It is Egypt’s remotest oasis, a tropical garden of date palms, olive trees, and donkey carts, more than 200 freshwater springs, some hot, with the Great Sand Sea all around—the mammoth dunes of every Arabian fantasy, into which you can ride or drive. Visit the ruins of the temple of Amun , where Alexander the Great consulted the oracle in 331 BC after assuming the mantle of pharaoh, and the Mountain of the Dead , the startlingly beautiful graves of Siwa’s citizens going back to Greco-Roman times. Or just breathe, bathe, swim, and consume Adrère Amellal’s splendid organic meals—served at night by the light of hundreds of candles.

There is not more glamorous takeover than Adrere Amellal. You'll need a solar charger for your phone, but you can say you've done the "Sahara roller coaster" and slept where King Charles did.

Klara Glowczewska is the Executive Travel Editor of Town & Country , covering topics related to travel specifically (places, itineraries, hotels, trends) and broadly (conservation, culture, adventure), and was previously the Editor in Chief of Conde Nast Traveler magazine. 

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Visiting Egypt in July: How to Book The Best Egypt Tours

• Egypt itinerary

• June 10, 2023 2:18 pm

Visiting Egypt in July can be a fantastic experience, but planning the perfect trip can be overwhelming. That’s where our guide comes in. Our comprehensive guide, “Visiting Egypt in July: How to Book The Best Egypt Tours,” provides travelers with all the information they need to plan a memorable trip to Egypt in July. From choosing the best Egypt tour for your interests and budget to getting the best deals and discounts, our guide covers everything you need to know to make the most of your July trip to Egypt.

Whether you’re interested in Nile River cruises , Pyramids and Sphinx tours, Luxor and Aswan tours, or Red Sea beach vacations, our guide describes the top Egypt tours for July travelers. With our expert tips and recommendations, you can confidently book the best Egypt tour and prepare for your July trip.

We offer a variety of  Egypt Vacation packages  to egypt that can be customized to your needs with our certified Egyptologist and  Egypt travel guide .

Why Visiting Egypt in July?

Egypt in July is a unique experience that allows travelers to explore the country’s fascinating history and culture without the crowds. With temperatures ranging from 30-40°C (86-104°F), it may seem like an unlikely time to visit, but the summer months offer a great opportunity to take advantage of lower prices, fewer crowds, and longer daylight hours. If you’re prepared for the heat, visiting Egypt in July can be an unforgettable experience.

Choosing the Best Egypt Tour for Your July Trip

When planning a trip to Egypt in July, choosing the best Egypt tour that suits your interests, budget, and travel style is essential. Many types of tours are available, including private tours, group tours, and themed tours such as Nile River cruises, Pyramids and Sphinx tours, Luxor and Aswan tours, and Red Sea beach vacations. Factors to consider when choosing an Egypt tour include the itinerary, group size, level of comfort, and inclusions such as meals and transportation.

Top Egypt Tours to Consider for Your July Trip

If you’re planning a trip to Travel to Egypt in July, there are plenty of top Egypt tours to consider that will allow you to explore the country’s rich history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the best Egypt tours to consider for your July trip, including Egypt vacation packages, Egypt excursions, and Egypt Nile cruises.

• Egypt vacation packages are a great way to experience the best of Egypt while taking advantage of great deals and discounts. A typical Egypt vacation package may include flights, accommodations, and tours to popular attractions such as the pyramids, the Sphinx, and the Egyptian Museum . Other packages may focus on specific regions or themes, such as a desert safari or a Red Sea beach vacation.
• Egypt excursions are a great way to explore the country’s many landmarks and attractions in less time. Some popular Egypt excursions include visits to the pyramids and Sphinx, the Valley of the Kings , and the temples of Luxor and Karnak . Many excursions are led by knowledgeable guides who can provide insight into Egypt’s rich history and culture.
• A Nile River cruise is an unforgettable way to explore Egypt’s ancient monuments and landmarks. As you sail down the river, you’ll pass by historical temples, tombs, and villages and witness stunning sunsets over the water. Many Nile River cruises include guided tours of famous sites such as the Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and the Luxor Temple.

No matter which type of tour you choose, you’ll have the opportunity to experience the best that Egypt has to offer and create unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime. With so many top Egypt tours, you will surely find the perfect tour for your July trip. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient temples and landmarks, relaxing on the beach, or cruising down the Nile River, Egypt has something for everyone.

How to Book the Best Egypt Tour for Your July Trip

Booking the best Egypt tour for your July trip can be overwhelming, especially with many options. Here are some tips to help you book the best Egypt tour for your July trip:

• Research and Compare Tour Options: The first step in booking the best Egypt tour is to research and compare tour options. Look for reputable tour operators that align with your interests and budget. Read reviews and recommendations from other travelers to understand the tours’ quality.
• Contact Tour Operators and Ask Questions: Once you’ve narrowed your options, contact tour operators and ask questions. Ask about the itinerary, group size, level of comfort, and inclusions such as meals and transportation. A good tour operator will happily answer your questions and provide all the information you need to make an informed decision.
• R ead Reviews and Recommendations: Reviewing reviews and recommendations from other travelers can be a great way to understand the quality of the tours. Look for reviews on travel websites such as TripAdvisor or consult with a travel agent who specializes in Egypt tours.
• Book and Confirm Your Tour: Once you’ve chosen the best Egypt tour for your July trip, booking and confirming your time is essential. Read the terms and conditions carefully and understand the cancellation policy. Some tour operators may require a deposit or full payment upfront, while others may allow you to pay a deposit and the balance on the day of the tour.

Preparing and what to pack for Visiting Egypt in July

Visiting Egypt in July can be an amazing experience, but it’s important to be prepared for the heat and to pack accordingly. Here are some tips for preparing and what to pack for visiting Egypt in July:

• Clothing: Pack lightweight, breathable clothing made of natural fibers such as cotton or linen. Loose-fitting clothing will help keep you cool and comfortable in the heat. Packaging a hat and sunglasses to protect your face and eyes from the sun is also a good idea.
• Sunscreen: The sun in Egypt can be intense, so pack plenty of sunscreen with a high SPF. Apply sunscreen liberally and frequently to protect your skin from sunburn and damage.
• Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is key in the hot Egyptian climate, so always bring a refillable water bottle to keep with you. Packaging electrolyte packets or tablets to help replenish your body’s minerals and nutrients is also a good idea.
• Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes and other insects can be a nuisance in Egypt, so be sure to pack insect repellent to keep them at bay. Look for a repellent that contains DEET or other effective ingredients.
• Comfortable Shoes: Egypt is known for its historical landmarks and monuments, many requiring walking and climbing. Pack comfortable, sturdy shoes that are suitable for walking on uneven terrain.
• Medications: Pack any necessary medications or prescriptions that you may need during your trip. Bringing a basic first-aid kit that includes bandages, antiseptic, and pain relievers is also a good idea.
• Cash and Credit Cards: Egypt is largely a cash-based society, so bringing enough cash to cover expenses is important. It’s also a good idea to bring credit cards as a backup.

Read our article about How to apply for a visa to Egypt ? & Egypt Travel Tips

Is July a good time to visit Egypt?

July can be a good time to visit Egypt for travelers who can handle the heat. While temperatures can be high, there are fewer crowds and lower prices during this time of year. However, it’s essential to be prepared for the heat and take necessary precautions to stay safe and comfortable during your trip.

What is Egypt like in July?

Egypt July is hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from 30-40°C (86-104°F). While the heat can be challenging, there are also benefits to visiting Egypt in July, such as fewer crowds and lower prices. It’s essential to stay hydrated, wear sunscreen and protective clothing, and avoid direct sunlight during the hottest parts of the day.

Is July a good month to visit Cairo?

July can be a good month to visit Cairo for travelers who can handle the heat. While temperatures can be high, there are fewer crowds and lower prices during this time of year. However, it’s essential to be prepared for the heat and take necessary precautions to stay safe and comfortable during your trip.

Can you visit the pyramids in July?

Yes, you can visit the pyramids in Egypt July. However, it’s important to be prepared for the heat and take necessary precautions to stay safe and comfortable during your visit. Visiting the pyramids early in the morning or late in the afternoon is recommended to avoid the hottest parts of the day and to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.

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Travel Advisory July 13, 2023

Egypt - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Reconsider travel to Egypt due to  terrorism . Exercise increased caution in Egypt due to  the Embassy’s limited ability to assist dual national U.S.-Egyptian citizens who are arrested or detained.

Do not travel to:

• The Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) due to  terrorism .
• The Western Desert due to  terrorism .
• Egyptian border areas due to  military zones .

Country Summary: Terrorist groups continue plotting attacks in Egypt. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, and have targeted diplomatic facilities, tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, western businesses, restaurants, resorts, and local government facilities. Terrorists have conducted attacks in urban areas, including in Cairo, despite the heavy security presence. Terrorists have targeted religious sites, to include mosques, churches, monasteries, and buses traveling to these locations.

Due to risks to civil aviation operating within or in the vicinity of Egypt, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) and/or a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). For more information U.S. citizens should consult the  Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices .

Local law prohibits protesting or demonstrating without a permit. Being near anti-government protests can draw scrutiny from Egyptian police and security forces. U.S. citizens have been detained for participating in protests and for posting content on social media perceived as critical of Egypt or its allies.

The U.S. Embassy may have a limited ability to provide consular services to dual U.S.-Egyptian citizens. Egyptian law considers dual citizens to be Egyptian citizens.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Egypt.

If you decide to travel to Egypt:  

• Stay alert in locations frequented by Westerners.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Obtain comprehensive medical insurance that includes medical evacuation.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)   to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on   Facebook   and   Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report   for Egypt.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest   Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the   Traveler’s Checklist .

Sinai Peninsula – Level 4: Do Not Travel The Sinai Peninsula remains a particularly dangerous area, with frequent attacks on security forces and civilians.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens anywhere in the Sinai Peninsula as U.S. government employees are not authorized to travel to these areas (with the exception of the beach resort of Sharm El-Sheikh; travel to Sharm El-Sheikh is only permitted by air). Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

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Embassies and Consulates

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Consular Section 5 Tawfik Diab Street Garden City, Cairo Egypt Telephone: +(20) 2-2797-3300 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(20) 2-2797-3300 Fax: +(20) 2-2797-2472 Email:   [email protected] Facebook

The American Citizens Services (ACS) Unit uses an  online appointment system  for those coming to the Embassy to receive routine consular services Sunday through Wednesday, except for official holidays (U.S. and Egyptian). U.S. citizens with non-emergency inquiries may send an email to the ACS Unit at  [email protected] .

For emergencies during and after business hours, including on weekends and holidays, U.S. citizens can contact the ACS Unit via the Embassy switchboard at 02-2797-3300. The mailing address from the United States is: Consular Section, Unit 64900, Box 15, APO AE 09839-4900. Within Egypt or from a third country, it is 8 Kamal el-Din Salah Street, Garden City, Cairo, Egypt. Express mail services also use the physical address.

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Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Passport and Visas:

• U.S. citizens must have a visa to enter Egypt.
• U.S. citizens can obtain a renewable single-entry 30-day tourist visa on arrival at Egyptian airports for a 25 USD fee. A multiple entry visa is also obtainable for 60 USD.
• The Government of Egypt has created a website for the issuance of “ e-visas .” There are other websites purporting to offer electronic visas, some of which reportedly charge double the official price, but this is the only official Government of Egypt portal for this service. U.S. citizens and the citizens of 44 other countries are eligible to apply through this means in advance of their travel.
• Egyptian immigration officials occasionally have denied entry to travelers without explanation. 
• U.S. citizens who have experienced difficulty with their visa status in Egypt or are concerned about their eligibility for a visa upon arrival should apply for a visa at an Egyptian embassy or consulate prior to travel, but a visa obtained prior to entry does not guarantee admission to Egypt.
• Visas for gainful employment or study in Egypt must be obtained prior to travel.

Entry from Israel:

• U.S. citizens arriving from Israel at the Taba border crossing should obtain a visa ahead of time.
• If travelers do not obtain a visa prior to arrival, they may either apply for a no-fee, 14-day visa that is only valid for travel within the Sinai Peninsula, or they may obtain a 30-day tourist visa valid for travel throughout Egypt for 25 USD.
• The 30-day visa requires the submission of a travel agency support letter that may be obtained from travel agents at the border; their fees for providing this service vary.
• The Government of Egypt opens this border on an infrequent and unpredictable basis.
• Travel groups and/or humanitarian aid convoys that wish to cross at Rafah would need to contact the  Egyptian Embassy  in Washington for permission prior to travel.
• The Egyptian government screens travelers before allowing entry/exit through the Rafah border crossing with Gaza.
• The U.S. government advises its citizens to avoid travel to Gaza; the U.S. Embassy does not issue travel letters or provide any assistance in crossing to and from Gaza.
• Travelers to Gaza from Egypt should read the  Travel Advisory for Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza and are reminded the Sinai Peninsula remains a particularly dangerous area, with frequent Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) attacks on security forces and civilians.

Diplomatic and Official Passports:

• Diplomatic and Official passport holders, when entering Egypt for official business, are required to have visas  before arrival in Egypt.
• Diplomatic or Official passport holders must not use these passports to enter Egypt for unofficial travel, and should use their personal passports, following all appropriate regulations.
• Travelers attempting to enter Egypt with diplomatic or official passports who do not have visas will be denied entry and required to remain in the airport transit area, at their own expense, until their immediate departure from Egypt can be arranged.
• The U.S. Embassy in Cairo is unable to intervene in such situations. Military personnel arriving on commercial flights are not exempt from passport and visa requirements.
• The  Egyptian Embassy  in Washington currently requires at least three weeks, and sometimes much longer, to process official and diplomatic visa requests, an expedite letter from the Department of State notwithstanding.
• It is incumbent upon all official travelers to submit their visa requests and passports to the Egyptian Embassy well in advance of travel.

Work Permits:

• U.S. citizens who wish to come to Egypt for work must obtain work permits and work/business visas before arrival.
• All work permits must be obtained through the employer. These permits may be acquired from the Ministry of Manpower and Migration offices in the district of the employer; accordingly, these permits authorize residency in the country.
• U.S. citizens who arrive as tourists but want to change their status after arrival in country may acquire a three-month tourist/non-working residency visa to allow sufficient time to change their status from tourist to worker.
• U.S. citizens in Egypt on tourist visas are not permitted to work. 

For additional information on entering Egypt, please contact the nearest  Egyptian Embassy  or Consulate.

Medical Requirements:

• U.S. citizens arriving from an area that has been infected with yellow fever will need to provide proof of immunizations.
• Please verify this information with the  Egyptian Embassy  before you travel. 

Exit Requirements:

• U.S. citizen women married to Egyptians do not need their spouse's permission to depart Egypt as long as they have a valid Egyptian visa or valid Egyptian passport.
• A U.S. citizen departing Egypt with a dual-national child (U.S.-Egyptian) may be required by Egyptian immigration officers at the airport to demonstrate that they have proof of consent of the non-traveling Egyptian parent.
• If travelers attempt to depart Egypt after the expiration of their visa, they may be required to pay a fine at the airport. Travelers should ensure that they arrive to the airport early with sufficient Egyptian currency to pay any fines.
• The U.S. Embassy does not issue travel letters to exit Egypt.

Dual Nationals:

• If a dual national has the annotation “Egyptian origin” on their entry visa, they will require proof of Egyptian citizenship in order to exit Egypt. 
• This is also true for dual nationals who remain in Egypt for more than six months.
• In some cases, if a dual national loses their U.S. passport, they will be required to present their parents’ Egyptian birth certificates and be documented as Egyptian citizens in order to obtain a temporary/replacement entry stamp to facilitate their travel out of Egypt.
• Male U.S. citizens who also hold Egyptian nationality, between 18-40 years old, who have stayed in Egypt more than 180 days, are required to finalize their Egyptian military status before departure, or risk being refused departure from Egypt by Egyptian Immigration officials. The U.S. Embassy is unable to intervene in these situations. For more information see: https://tagned.mod.gov.eg/ .

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

The Department of State Travel Advisory warns U.S. citizens to avoid travel to the Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) and the Western Desert. Travel to the Libyan and Sudanese borders is also not recommended. U.S. citizens in Egypt should maintain a high level of vigilance throughout the country due to the threat of terrorism.

Between December 2018 and May 2019, terrorist incidents in tourist areas in greater Cairo killed four tourists and wounded at least 18 others. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, and have targeted diplomatic facilities, tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, western businesses, resorts, and local government facilities. There is a possibility of terrorist attacks in urban areas, including in Cairo, despite the heavy security presence. In August 2019, a car bomb explosion outside of a hospital in Cairo killed at least 20. Additionally, terrorists have targeted religious sites, to include mosques, churches, monasteries, and buses traveling to these locations.

The Egyptian government has attempted to address security concerns and has visibly augmented its security presence at tourist locations, but challenges persist, and the threat of terrorism remains. Police and military are also engaged in operations to combat terrorism and disrupt terrorist cells in the Sinai Peninsula and the Nile Valley.

• The Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) due to terrorism.

The Sinai Peninsula remains a particularly dangerous area, with frequent terrorist attacks on security forces and civilians.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens anywhere in the Sinai Peninsula as U.S. government employees are not authorized to travel to these areas (with the exception of the beach resort of Sharm El-Sheikh; travel to Sharm El-Sheikh is only permitted by air).

• The Western Desert due to terrorism.
• Egyptian border areas other than official ports of entry.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Egypt’s borders are under military control; movement of non-military persons and vehicles is substantially restricted, and in some cases prohibited, within these areas. U.S. citizens should not travel in these border zones.

It is illegal to photograph police stations, military barracks, and certain other sensitive public buildings.

U.S. citizens are urged to remain alert to local security developments, avoid demonstrations, and be vigilant regarding their personal security at all times throughout the country. U.S. citizens should also carry identification and a cell phone or other means of communication that works in Egypt, and it is advisable to pre-program the U.S. Embassy’s telephone number (+20 2 2797-3300) and email address ( [email protected] ) into the device.

Travelers must obtain permission and a travel route from the Egyptian Military Intelligence and the Tourist Police Headquarters via a local or overseas travel agency to access Egypt's frontiers, including the borders with Libya, Sudan, Israel, and parts of the Sinai Peninsula off paved roads.

High concentrations of World War II-era unexploded landmines are located in the World War II battlefields along the Mediterranean coast west of Alexandria, the Eastern Desert between Cairo and the Suez Canal, and much of the Sinai Peninsula. Travelers are urged to be especially cautious in these areas.

Crime:  Crime levels in Cairo and Alexandria are moderate.

The vast majority of criminal acts against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, such as purse snatching and pickpocketing. 

Harassment of women, including foreigners, remains a serious problem. Incidents of harassment range from lewd comments and gestures to indecent exposure and inappropriate physical contact.

Tourists should be alert to being overcharged for various services and for being victimized in scams common to tourist destinations worldwide. Tourists should expect to encounter aggressive vendors at Egypt’s shops in urban areas, as well as at the many temples and archaeological sites. Some will offer “free” gifts to tourists which, once accepted, lead to demands for money. Most sites have specially designated tourist police who can assist in uncomfortable situations.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Internet romance and financial scams are prevalent in Egypt. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include:

• Romance/Online dating
• Money transfers

The U.S. Embassy receives frequent reports of online financial scams, often involving a fraudulent romantic partner requesting money for hospital bills or legal expenses to depart Egypt. Be skeptical about sending money to anyone known only through online contact.

Victims of Crime:

U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.

Report crimes to the local police at 122 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(20) 2-2797-3300. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime. The Embassy cannot intervene in legal disputes.

Failure to report crimes before leaving Egypt will make it impossible to seek prosecution at a later date. U.S. citizen tourists can forward their complaints for investigation to the Tourist Police Headquarters. For crimes involving children, you may call Egypt’s Child Emergency Help line by dialing 16000 . Egypt’s National Council for Women provides some assistance to women who are victims of domestic violence, or other complaints, at phone number 15115 or website: http://www.oo-ncw.org .  

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.

For further information:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. 
• Call the State Department in Washington at 1-888-407-4747 toll-free in the United States and Canada or 1-202-501-4444 from other countries from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department's travel website .
•  Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook . 
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and adventure facilities may not frequently occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are not always able to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: Travelers are subject to local laws. The Egyptian legal system is different from the legal system in the United States, with significantly different standards of evidence, due process, and rule of law. Travelers should be conscious of their behavior and how it may be interpreted by Egyptian authorities. If one  violate local laws, even unknowingly, one may be denied entry, expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

• Egyptian police and security forces do not require probable cause in order to stop, question, and detain individuals. Failure to carry proper identification, such as a passport, may result in detention and questioning.
• Suspects may be detained without charges or access to immediate legal counsel for months during the investigative stage of a criminal case.
• U.S. citizens have been detained for several days or more in non-criminal cases, including immigration violations.
• Local laws prohibit protesting or demonstrating without a permit. Even being in the vicinity of anti-government protests can draw scrutiny from Egyptian police or security forces, including demands to search personal electronic devices. U.S. citizens have been detained for posting content on social media perceived as critical of Egypt or its allies.
• Punishments often can be harsher in Egypt for comparable crimes than they are in the United States. Penalties for drug offenses can be particularly severe, including life in prison or the death penalty.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our  webpage  for further information.

Dual U.S.-Egyptian Citizens : Egyptian law considers dual nationals to be Egyptian citizens and thus the Egyptian authorities do not automatically notify the U.S. Embassy when a dual national is detained, or provide information about their alleged crime. Family members, friends, and/or traveling companions may notify the ACS Unit at U.S. Embassy Cairo if the arrested U.S. citizen is unable to do so. U.S. citizenship does not provide protection from detention or arrest by Egyptian authorities and individuals detained may be subjected to prolonged interrogations and extended detention.  U.S. citizens arrested for any reason in Egypt may be deported, even if they are not convicted of a crime.  Detained U.S.-Egyptian citizens have been asked by the Government of Egypt to renounce their Egyptian citizenship as a condition of their deportation to the United States.

Consular officers must obtain authorization from Egyptian authorities to visit American detainees.

• Entering or exiting Egypt with more than $10,000 is prohibited. Attempting to enter or depart Egypt with any instruments of currency in the sum of more than $10,000 could result in the confiscation of the money over $10,000 and other penalties.

Importation of all types of drones, including small civilian drones used for personal or touristic purposes is strictly prohibited. Potential penalties for violating are harsh, and a recently passed law authorizes the death penalty for using a drone in support of terrorist activity.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.

Cultural Property:  Travelers should note that Egyptian law prohibits the unauthorized removal of antiquities (including historic coins, ceramics, and architectural elements) both from archaeological sites and other sources in Egypt. Egyptian law also forbids the intentional damaging of antiquities, such as inscribing or painting on them or attaching advertisements. The trade, sale, or export in antiquities is also heavily restricted and regulated. Travelers may be prosecuted if found to be looting or damaging archaeological sites, buying antiquities, or smuggling antiquities out of Egypt. Penalties include fines and/or imprisonment.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the  Department of State’s International Religious Freedom Report .

LGBTI Travelers: LGBTI individuals face significant social stigma and discrimination in Egypt. Egyptian law does not criminalize same-sex sexual activity, but LGBTI persons and advocacy groups have reported harassment, intimidation, arrests, and other forms of abuse, including by police. There are also reports that authorities have used social media, dating websites, and cell phone apps to entrap persons suspected of being gay or transgender in an act of “debauchery,” which is a criminal offense that carries sentences of up to 10 years. Police have confiscated rainbow flags and sometimes detained their owners. See our  LGBTI Travel Information  page and sections 1c and 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

ACCESSIBILITY:  While in Egypt, individuals with disabilities may find accessibility and accommodation very different from in the United States. Businesses and institutions in Egypt generally do not make special accommodations for persons with disabilities, and Egyptian authorities do not enforce laws mandating access to transportation, communication, and public buildings by persons with disabilities. Pedestrian sidewalks and walkways are limited, uneven, high, and sometimes used by cars and motorcycles.

Accommodations on public transportation are not offered for elderly individuals or persons with disabilities. Crosswalks are not in widespread use and motorists have the right of way. Pedestrians should exercise extreme caution.

Students:  See the  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  Many women travel safely each year without incident. However, when it comes to health and security, women travelers are more likely to be affected by religious and cultural beliefs of the foreign countries they visit. The truth is that women face greater obstacles, especially when travelling alone.

Women, especially those traveling alone, should exercise particular care in crowds, on public transportation, in rural areas, and in isolated sections of temple and pyramid complexes. Women have been groped in taxis and while in public places.

The Embassy continues to receive reports of U.S. citizen women subject to domestic violence, sexual harassment, verbal abuse, and rape in Egypt.

Some Egyptian NGOs provide assistance to victimized women within the Egyptian community. Women victimized overseas may be entitled to receive compensation for counseling and/or other services such as relocating back to the United States.

For further information see the travel tips for  Women Travelers .

For emergency services in Egypt, dial 123 .

Ambulance services are not widely available and training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards.

Insurance:  Travelers should make sure their health insurance plan covers them when outside of the United States.

• The U.S Embassy cannot pay medical bills.
• U.S. Medicare does not pay overseas.
• Doctors and hospitals often expect cash payment for health services.
• The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation, since medical transport out of the country can be prohibitively expensive or logistically impossible. 
• See the webpage for more  information on insurance providers for overseas coverage . 

Medical Care:

Emergency and intensive care facilities are limited. Most Nile cruise boats do not have a ship's doctor, but some employ a medical practitioner. Hospital facilities in Luxor, Aswan, and Sharm el Sheikh are adequate, but they are inadequate at most other ports-of-call. The Egyptian ambulance service hotline is 123. Although availability of ambulances is improving, getting them through Cairo traffic can be very challenging.

Beaches on the Mediterranean and Red Sea coasts are generally unpolluted. However, persons who swim in the Nile or its canals, walk barefoot in stagnant water, or drink untreated water are at risk of exposure to bacterial and other infections and the parasitic disease schistosomiasis (bilharzia).

It is generally safe to eat freshly prepared cooked food in hotels, on Nile cruise boats, and in mainstream restaurants. When selecting a restaurant, travelers should select a clean and reputable place, eat only freshly prepared, cooked foods, avoid all uncooked food including raw fruits and vegetables. Tap water in some locations is not potable. It is best to drink bottled water or water that has been boiled and filtered. Well-known brands of bottled beverages are generally considered to be safe if the seal is intact.

Although the Embassy cannot provide medical advice or provide medical services to the public,  a list of hospitals and doctors in Egypt  can be found on the Embassy website.

Prescriptions:  Travelers should carry prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. 

Vaccinations:  Travelers should be up-to-date on all recommended  vaccinations , per CDC’s information. 

Further Health Information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Traffic Laws:  Although the enforcement of traffic laws generally is lax, foreigners are subject to extra scrutiny and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs could result in arrest or detainment.

Road Conditions and Safety:  Driving in Egypt is extremely hazardous. Egypt has one of the highest occurrences of road fatalities per mile driven in the world. Intercity roads are generally in good condition, but unmarked surfaces, pedestrians, stray animals, sandstorms and fog, vehicles without lights, and disabled vehicles without reflectors are among the many hazards present on highways, especially after dark.

Driving Cairo’s busy maze of streets can be an extreme challenge to foreigners, especially those used to a culture of structured rules and regulations. Even residents of Cairo must use extreme care and situational awareness to navigate the capital’s hectic streets. Impatient drivers typically ignore traffic rules, which police seldom enforce. Most traffic lights in Cairo do not function; instead, police officers, using finger and hand movements to direct traffic, normally staff the main intersections.

Vehicle accidents remain a significant safety concern.

Visitors thinking about driving in Egypt should carefully consider other options, such as a taxi or hired driver. If visitors decide to drive, it is essential that they take the utmost precautions and drive defensively. Drivers should be prepared for unlit vehicles at night, few road markings, vehicles traveling at high rates of speed, vehicles traveling the wrong way on one-way streets, divided highways, and connecting ramps, pedestrians dodging in and out of traffic, and domesticated animals on the roadways. Motorists should be especially cautious during the rare winter rains, which can cause extremely slippery road surfaces and localized flooding; Egyptian drivers are not familiar with driving in wet conditions, making such periods particularly hazardous.

Pedestrians should also exercise extreme caution on high-volume/high-velocity streets, like Cairo’s Corniche, which follows the eastern bank of the Nile River, and Alexandria’s Corniche along the Mediterranean.

Public Transportation:  Public buses and microbuses are not safe, and Embassy personnel are prohibited from using them. Embassy personnel are also prohibited from traveling on Cairo’s metro system. Embassy personnel are prohibited from traveling by train, which is a particularly unsafe means of transportation, with regular accidents that sometimes involve mass casualties.

Embassy personnel are generally prohibited from traveling outside the greater Cairo and Alexandria areas by motor vehicle, with the exception of travel to beach resorts on the western side of the Red Sea and near Alexandria. Furthermore, Embassy policy prohibits personal travel via privately-owned vehicle to any part of the Sinai Peninsula or the Western Desert.

Please refer to our  Road Safety page  for more information.

AVIATION SAFETY OVERSIGHT:   The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Egypt’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Egypt’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Egypt should check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at the  Maritime Security Communications with Industry Web Portal . Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website  and as a broadcast warning on the  National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency’s website . 

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .

Egypt was cited in the State Department’s 2023 Annual Report to Congress on International Child Abduction for demonstrating a pattern of non-compliance with respect to international parental child abduction. Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Egypt . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.”

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• Transport planning

National Travel Survey mid-year estimates

The survey collects information on how, why, when and where people travel. The mid-year estimates provide faster indicators for key tables.

National Travel Survey mid-year data tables

The mid-year estimates provide faster indicators for key tables and include data for 12-month periods from July to June.

NTSMY0101: Trips, distance travelled and time taken: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 7.24 KB )

NTSMY0303: Average number of trips, stages, miles and time spent travelling by mode: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 12.4 KB )

NTSMY0403: Average number of trips, miles and time spent travelling by trip purpose: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 11.7 KB )

NTSMY0409: Average number of trips and distance travelled by purpose and main mode: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 13.4 KB )

NTSMY0601: Average number of trips, stages and distance travelled by sex, age and mode: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 33 KB )

NTSMY0611: Average number of trips and distance travelled by sex, age and purpose: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 24 KB )

NTSMY9903: Average number of trips by main mode, region and rural-urban classification of residence: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 14.4 KB )

NTSMY9904: Average distance travelled by mode, region and rural-urban classification of residence: England, year ending June 2023 ( ODS , 15.8 KB )

NTSMY0001: Sample numbers ( ODS , 7.65 KB )

National Travel Survey statistics

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