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17 Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Nova Scotia

Written by Chloë Ernst and Lura Seavey Updated Sep 26, 2022

Pretty and peaceful, Nova Scotia is Canada's second smallest province, a peninsula on the eastern edge of the Canadian mainland. But its lengthy coastline is dotted with fishing harbors, sandy beaches, plump islands, and other beautiful places to visit. The scenery varies greatly, from the foggy Atlantic Ocean in the southeast to the tidal salt marshes of the Bay of Fundy in the west and Gaelic highlands of Cape Breton to the north.

In these maritime latitudes, Nova Scotia has a pleasantly breezy if rather damp climate. Summer is bright and sunny, but weather conditions can often cause fog, with snow in winter.

Halifax is the capital and largest city. In 1604, the French, including Samuel de Champlain, settled the Annapolis Valley, founding Port-Royal , the first lasting European settlement north of Florida. They called it Acadia, a name that is now used to refer to all French settlement in the Maritimes.

Find the best places to visit in this fascinating province with our list of the top attractions in Nova Scotia.

1. Cabot Trail

2. peggy's cove, 3. fortress of louisbourg national historic site, 4. cape breton highlands national park, 5. halifax citadel national historic site, 6. maritime museum of the atlantic, 7. kejimkujik national park, 8. halifax harbour, 9. lunenburg, 10. canadian museum of immigration at pier 21, 11. annapolis royal historic gardens, 12. halifax public gardens, 13. shubenacadie provincial wildlife park, 14. grand pre national historic site, 15. port-royal national historic site, 16. hall's harbour, 17. ross farm museum, map of attractions & places to visit in nova scotia.

A 300-kilometer scenic drive rings the northwest coast of Cape Breton Island and Cape Breton Highlands National Park. It is a coastal route, where the highest mountains in Nova Scotia dramatically meet the Gulf of St. Lawrence . Cliffs, beaches, viewpoints, and a twisting road give countless photo opportunities, and this is a very popular motorcycle tour route.

Many small communities and tourist attractions line the route, including a variety of local artisans and unique shops. Hiking is one of the popular things to do. There are also many excellent hiking trails, and tourists can either hike on their own or hire a local guide to show them the best spots.

Cabot Trail unofficially begins and ends in Baddeck, home to the father of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell. Autumn is a favorite time to drive the Cabot Trail owing to the region's vibrant fall colors.

Location: Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia

About 43 kilometers southwest of Halifax, the fishing village of Peggy's Cove has a back-in-time feel. Peggy's Point Lighthouse, one of Canada's most photographed lighthouses, sits on the foggy Atlantic Coast marking a perilous point. Stark, wave-battered granite bluffs surround the lighthouse, and tourists should exercise extreme caution if exploring the rocky shoreline.

Fishing wharves and boathouses line the shore of this active fishing community, and colorful heritage homes and art galleries line the winding road. Among these is the deGarthe Gallery and Museum , home to a fine collection of the work of local artist William E. deGarthe, a Finnish immigrant who was inspired by Peggy's Cove and its fishermen at a young age.

Tourists with some time to spend exploring the area can take a self-guided sightseeing tour of the Coastal Heritage Trail , which has been described as a "museum without walls." Top destinations include the Peggy's Cove Preservation Area, Pioneer Cemetery, Bishop's Park, and many other historically significant sites like the SS Atlantic Heritage Park .

The park includes a museum with many artifacts and information about the tragic demise of the ship and its crew, as well as a nice boardwalk and a memorial.

This is an extremely popular day-trip destination from Halifax, so be prepared for crowds of tourists, especially near the lighthouse.

The Fortress of Louisburg National Historic Site is a living history museum, which recreates mid-18th century fort life with more than forty historic buildings, costumed guides, and working establishments. Rebuilt on the site of a 1713 French fort, enormous defensive walls surround the town, some of which were up to 35 feet thick when constructed.

The reconstructed site is now filled with a cast of costumed interpreters who go about daily life, from domestic to military. Visitors can watch servants cook and taste authentic hot chocolate and fresh baked bread, see the merchants hawk their wares, and feel the ground shake as soldiers fire the cannon and their muskets.

Tourists looking for a more immersive experience can choose to spend the night here in a reproduction tent or period home - a truly unique experience for couples looking for a memorable romantic getaway.

Address: 259 Park Service Road, Louisbourg, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/louisbourg

The highest peaks in Nova Scotia are in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, which covers more than 950 square kilometers at the northern tip of Cape Breton Island . Both the coastline of beaches and cliffs and the inland forests and rivers tempt hikers, campers, and families to explore the park.

Wildlife watching is excellent in the national park, with moose, beaver, eagles, and deer often visible from the Cabot Trail scenic drive, which partially cuts through the park.

The park is also home to Skyline Trail , a scenic route laid out in an easy-to-walk wooden boardwalk path. Overlooking the Gulf of St. Lawrence, visitors can spot whales below while enjoying panoramic views of the rugged coastline.

The small Acadian town of Chéticamp lies just outside park boundaries. It is well worth a stop for its small shops and galleries and dining establishments. It is also home to Les Trois Pignons , a unique museum and visitor center that houses a good collection of antiquities and traditional hooked rugs.

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ns/cbreton/

Overlooking downtown Halifax, this hilltop fortress is the remnant of a British garrison that was first established in the 18th-century. Halifax Citadel National Historic Site, which itself was built in 1856, never saw a battle.

Today, the warren-like tunnels, powder magazine, and barracks have been preserved, and living-history guides give tours. There are reenactments and fortress guards with interpreters dressed in British reds, complete with musket salutes and the sound of bagpipes.

The road leading up Citadel Hill is popular for its city and harbor views, and it passes the Old Town Clock , which Prince Edward commissioned in 1803.

Address: 5425 Sackville Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/halifax

The exhibits and displays at this museum bring the maritime history of the province and the North Atlantic to life, showing visitors the role the sea has played in all facets of local life. Using photographs and personal tales of survivors, excellent multi-media exhibits chronicle the 1917 collision of two ships in the harbor, which caused the Halifax explosion.

Museum collections include more than two hundred model ships, from old sailing craft to ocean liners, freighters, and naval ships. Another part of the museum is in an old ship chandlery, where items were bought to outfit ships for sea.

There is also an extensive exhibit on the recovery efforts after the Titanic sank, Halifax being instrumental in rescue operations. On display are items found on the sea during rescue and later recovered, telling the tale of the ship and the people on board.

Also part of the museum are several craft moored in Halifax Harbour, including Queen Victoria's Royal Barge, a gift to the museum by Queen Elizabeth II. Another historically significant ship is the HMCS Sackville , a corvette class known for bouncing around like a cork in heavy seas, which saw duty during the Battle of the Atlantic in the convoys that kept Britain alive.

CSS Acadia is also open for touring as part of museum admission; it's now retired after long years of service in the Arctic and North Atlantic, charting the ocean floor.

Address: 1675 Lower Water Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca

Kejimkujik National Park occupies nearly 400 square kilometers of inland Nova Scotia, with a small seaside adjunct that has a stunning white-sand beach.

One of the biggest draws to this peaceful space is the rich history of the Mi'kmaw people who occupied the land for millennia. Visitors can still see evidence of Mi'kmaw life in the numerous petroglyphs, and learn more about native culture by watching Mi'kmaw craftsman Todd Labrador build birchbark canoes using traditional methods.

The majority of the park is only accessible by hiking or by canoe, making it an excellent place to truly get away. Campsites are located throughout the park for those who want to be completely immersed in nature, or visitors can enjoy the area during the day by hiking or paddling traditional Mi'kmaw routes.

Address: 1188 Saint Catherines River Road, Port Joli, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ns/kejimkujik

A boardwalk lines the Halifax Harbour, leading from the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 to the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic and restaurants. Tugs, sailboats, and navy vessels come and go, and the views look out to Dartmouth across the harbor and Georges Island mid-channel.

This is where you will find the ferry to Dartmouth, as well as plentiful choices if you want to take a sightseeing cruise in the harbor or go whale-watching. Near the ferry terminal, you can find a group of restored heritage buildings and a pedestrian area, which is lively both day and night, full of restaurants that often feature live maritime bands and always offer the freshest of seafood.

Tourists will find more shopping and plenty of goodies to snack on at the Halifax Seaport Farmer's Market , founded in 1750, making it the oldest farmers market in the Americas. The market is open daily and features locally grown, caught, and hand-made items including prepared food.

Brightly colored heritage buildings dot the hilly Lunenburg townscape, nearly three-quarters of which are the original structures from the 18 th and 19 th centuries. Many of these have been turned into inns and bed-and-breakfasts, and the community is a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Lunenburg's legacy was established when it became an early shipbuilding center. The town's most famous craft is the Bluenose schooner. Built here in 1921, the boat won many international races before sinking off the coast of Haiti. A replica, Bluenose II, is often in port, while other fishing vessels and a schooner can be seen at the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic.

Along the waterfront, the port is still alive with vessels docking at the wharves and fishermen unloading the catch of the day.

• Read More: Top-Rated Things to Do in Lunenburg & Mahone Bay, NS

At one time, Pier 21 was the Canadian equivalent to Ellis Island, welcoming twenty percent of the nation's immigrants from 1928 through 1971. Through permanent and changing exhibits, visitors can find out what it was like to travel across the ocean and arrive in a new country.

Many of the exhibits are hands-on, including the chance to actually dress in period costumes, go inside a replica ship, and explore the contents of trunks and crates to learn more about the lives of the immigrants who packed up their most valued possessions.

The museum also has extensive genealogical resources at the Scotiabank Family History Centre , where anyone can go to trace their own family's immigration history free of charge.

Address: 1055 Marginal Road, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: https://pier21.ca/

The Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens is one of the finest show gardens in North America, with 10 acres of beautifully planned and expertly executed historical and horticultural beds. The Rose Garden has two thousand bushes set among paths with green lawns, and the Governor's Garden is planted in the style and with the plants of the 1740s.

In a separate section are demonstration plots for current techniques and plants, and there is a winter garden where the plants are chosen for a bark, stem shape, or form that makes them attractive in the winter.

On the back side of the garden, the path looks out over the banks of the river. The gardens are a popular place for weddings, so you may have to sidestep around a happy couple and beaming parents.

Another top historic attraction in Annapolis Royal is the Fort Anne National Historic Site, originally built by the French in 1643 and taken over by the British in the 1750s. While the only remaining buildings are an 18 th -century gunpowder magazine and officers barracks, the impressive walls and ramparts are substantially intact.

Address: 441 St. George Street, Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.historicgardens.com

The Halifax Public Gardens are the oldest Victorian gardens in North America, created in 1867 and now an official National Historic Site. Tourists can enjoy an hour-long guided tour of the gardens, which reveals its historic and horticultural significance. The gardens are free to visit and often host both public and private events.

In the spring, the gardens are bright with beds of tulips, daffodils, and irises, and the magnolia and cherry trees are in full bloom. June brings azaleas and rhododendrons, and later in the summer, dahlias, peonies, and roses line the artfully laid-out paths.

Even into November, you will find a variety of color, although the Friends of the Public Gardens Information Desk and park café close at the end of October.

Address: 5665 Spring Garden Road, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.halifaxpublicgardens.ca

Located 40 kilometers from Halifax, Shubenacadie Provincial Wildlife Park makes an excellent day trip. The park is spread over 40 hectares and is home to a wide variety of native and exotic animal species, including moose, foxes, beavers, wolves, black bears, and cougars. Visitors can interact with many of the park residents by feeding the animals grains provided in dispensers throughout the park.

Horse fanciers take note: the park is the only wildlife park in the world with Sable Island horses .

The park is also home to a variety of birds, including over a dozen species of pheasant and fowl, raptors including the bald eagle, peregrine falcon, and great horned owl, and even emu.

Address: 149 Creighton Road, Lake Egmont, Nova Scotia

Official site: https://wildlifepark.novascotia.ca/

Acadians settled in Grand Pre in the early 18th century, reclaiming Bay of Fundy salt marshes for agricultural land through a series of dykes. But as Nova Scotia changed hands between the French and British, it brought unrest to the region. When the French-speaking Acadians refused to swear allegiance to England in 1755, the British deported about 10,000 people and destroyed their farms.

Grand Pre National Historic Site is a memorial to this injustice. Pretty gardens, a small chapel, and a statue of Henry Longfellow's fictional heroine Evangéline are part of the picturesque grounds at the historic site.

Official site: https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/grandpre

Port-Royal National Historic Site in the Annapolis Valley is where, in 1605, Sieur des Monts founded one of the first permanent settlements in North America and established a fur-trading center.

Though the British later destroyed the fort, it has now been rebuilt using authentic 17th-century building techniques. The complex includes a Governor's Residence, a fur trading post, and priest's quarters, as well as a reproduction of the original quadrangle named the Habitation.

Living-history interpreters give insight into the settlers' struggle to survive, including how the native Mi'kmaq helped the Europeans through their first hard winters. Visitors can interact with the interpreters and ask questions, and there is also a special hands-on learning program for kids ages 6-11.

Address: 53 Historic Lane, Port Royal, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/portroyal

Though it's lesser publicized than New Brunswick, the Nova Scotia side of the Bay of Fundy shares claim to the highest tides in the world. Hall's Harbour is not the pinnacle of that tidal range (head instead to the Minas Basin ), but it is one of the prettiest, with a wide sandy beach and wharves where docked fishing boats act as tidal markers. At low tide, the vessel sits on the harbor bottom.

A seafood restaurant is the main destination in the tiny village. From Hall's Harbour, other Annapolis Valley attractions are nearby, including The Lookoff viewpoint near Canning, Cape Split hiking trails , and Blomidon Provincial Park .

Ross Farm Museum does an excellent job of representing a working farm from more than 150 years ago. Numerous displays and buildings take visitors through a time warp to a bygone era. The 60-acre farm is, in fact, a real working operation, with a dairy barn, oxen pulls, and wagon rides.

Visitors can see a variety of animals including Canadian horses, oxen, various types of poultry, Southdown and Cotswold sheep, along with Berkshire Pigs. There is a nature trail that allows visitors to stroll throughout the property, along with a blacksmith's shop, cooper's shop, barn, schoolhouse, and the original Ross cottage.

Address: 4568 Highway 12, New Ross, Nova Scotia

Official site: http://rossfarm.novascotia.ca/

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The 10 best things to do in Nova Scotia

Sep 22, 2022 • 8 min read

Nova Scotia is a slice of seaside heaven, perfect for those who seek adventure © DOPhoto / Shutterstock

The rugged and beautiful land that comprises what is now  Nova Scotia has been inhabited by the indigenous Miꞌkmaq people for thousands of years – and today it’s an unforgettable destination to explore. Whether you’re looking for once-in-a-lifetime experiences, culinary trails or family-friendly attractions, this Maritime province has it all.

On the edge of the Atlantic, Nova Scotia offers up glowing sunsets and jaw-dropping scenery – which can be seen along its incredible winding coastal roads. This slice of seaside heaven is all about outdoor fun, so make sure to pack your sense of adventure...and a few layers. 

1. Feel the power of the Bay of Fundy

Located halfway between the equator and the North Pole, the Bay of Fundy is often on every list of best things to do in Nova Scotia. For good reason too. The highest tides on earth, the rarest whales in the world, semi-precious minerals and dinosaur fossils are all there to discover at this  Natural Wonder of North America .

There are many ways to experience this phenomenal site beyond just pulling up for a quick roadside visit. Walk on the ocean floor at low tide at  Burntcoat Head Park , where kids will enjoy examining ocean life in the tidal pools and exploring caves while parents gawk at the jaw-dropping scenery. Meanwhile, foodies will want to pre-book the  Dining on the Ocean Floor experience for a unique full-day culinary experience that will never be forgotten.

Adventure seekers, get ready to immerse yourself in the Bay of Fundy tides with  Tidal Bore Rafting . You’ll find yourself mud sliding before maneuvering the raft through the tidal waves.

Detour: If your kids are into dinosaurs, take them to the  Fundy Geological Museum , which has exhibits on fossils found in the area.

2. Go lighthouse spotting

With its rugged coastline, it should come as no surprise that Nova Scotia is home to the largest collection of lighthouses in Canada. Although Peggy’s Cove Lighthouse (also known as Peggy’s Point Lighthouse) is one of the best places to visit in Nova Scotia, there’s plenty more to explore as you roam around the province. Catch a sunset by Cape George Point Lighthouse , on a clear day you can see both Prince Edward Island and Cape Breton Island from atop the point. If you’re visiting the Fortress of Louisbourg , keep an eye out for the one there that replaced the original, which was lost during the famous battles between the French and the English. As you roam the coast, you’ll spot quite a few of the 170+ Nova Scotian lighthouses – and true fans will definitely want to pop in to the  Out of the Fog Lighthouse Museum on Half Island Cove.

Read more:  The 15 best free things to do in Halifax

3. Glamp under the stars

While there are numerous scenic trails and plenty of provincial and privately-owned campgrounds, not everyone is ready for the backpacker lifestyle. Luckily, Nova Scotia has plenty of glamping options even for those who seek the finer things in life.

True North Destination ’s 5-star eco-resort offers luxury domes that come with full bathrooms, kitchenettes and hot tubs. Mountain sunrises greet you each day and ocean sunsets will lull you to sleep.  Archer’s Edge Luxury Camping , found on a cliff overlooking the Gulf of St. Lawrence near Judique, is a solid option for those looking for an adults-only Nova Scotia getaway.  Valley Sky Luxury Camping lets you immerse yourself in the wondrous outdoors and natural beauty of Grand Pre and offers the finest of luxuries to complement the peace of mind that comes with a rural retreat.

4. Cruise the Cabot Trail

Undeniably, one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia is to drive the Cabot Trail. The trail navigates a 185-mile (298-kilometer) loop around most of Cape Breton Island , weaving throughout  Cape Breton Highlands National Park . Whether you go clockwise or counterclockwise, spend a day or five, be sure to make time for the  Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site in Baddeck.

Stop to enjoy the vistas, taste the local flavors and sneak in a cèilidh (a traditional Scottish or Irish social gathering) if you can. The Acadian village of Chéticamp is a great spot to learn about hooked rugs and fiddle music. The Keltic Lodge Resort is a worthy resting spot and if you’re a golfer, you will want to swing by Highland Links, one of the top 100 courses in the world. Remember to pack your bathing suits if you’re visiting during the warmer months of July and August because there are many beaches on the Cabot Trail. 

Planning tip: For more celtic experiences, be sure to visit during the Celtic Colours International Festival (October 7-15 in 2022). Book early; the festival attracts a ton of visitors from around the world and accommodation fills up fast.

Read more:  Nova Scotia’s Atlantic coastline is a lobster lover’s paradise

5. Take a helicopter to an island picnic

Want to explore the romantic side of Nova Scotia? Take in the views from above with a  heli-picnic experience . Board your helicopter at the Halifax Stanfield airport and take in a bird’s-eye view of the city of Halifax before soaring over turquoise waters towards secluded Sambro Island. Here your experience includes a private picnic and wine tasting with a sommelier on the island, which you have all to yourself.

6. Sip wine through the Annapolis Valley

Nova Scotia’s wine scene is ever-growing, and a responsible drive through one of the four wine regions will delight wine lovers looking to chat with vintners and sample the province’s Tidal Bay appellation. Of the four (Malagash Point, Annapolis Valley, Gaspereau Valley and the South Shore), Annapolis Valley offers a variety of easily navigable options.

Travelers can bike through Wolfville along the Harvest Moon Trailway and stop in for a tasting at  Mercator Vineyards , try a few nibbles at  Lightfoot & Wolfville Vineyards , snap a picture at  Luckett Vineyards or eat a full meal at  Domaine de Grand Pre ’s award-winning restaurant, Le Caveau. 

Base yourself in Wolfville and check out the Grand Pre National Historic site, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Landscape of Grand-Pré. Whatever you choose, you can sip, savor and enjoy the succulent flavors found in this part of the province, often with idyllic water views of the incredible Bay of Fundy.

Planning tip: If you’d rather leave the driving to someone else, the Magic Winery Bus will take you on an official tour through one of the best places to visit in Nova Scotia, the Gaspereau Valley region.

7. Chow down on seafood

Nova Scotia is known for its fresh seafood, hearty chowders and scrumptious lobsters. On your East Coast trip, experience some seaside lobster boils, embark on the chowder trail, learn how to shuck oysters and get some tips from the local fishermen. Go down the lobster trail making your way to the Baddeck Lobster Suppers, grab some lobster tacos at Old Fish Factory in Lunenburg and obviously some Creamed Lobster at  La Cuisine Robicheau . There’s also lobster beer and lobster fries to add to your list. Lobster everything!

Planning tip: There are several lobster festivals throughout the year including the Lobster Crawl Festival that takes place each February. 

8. Dive into a whale-watching expedition

If you’re looking for unique things to do in Nova Scotia during the summer and fall, add whale watching to your Nova Scotia itinerary. The best way to see the magnificent whales in the Bay of Fundy or Northern Cape Breton waters is to join a Zodiac tour but be aware, the ride can get bumpy. If you’re looking for a smoother ride, the fishing-style boat tours are your best option. Get that camera ready because you never know when one of the 12 species of whales known to frequent the area each year might jump out in front of you.

9. Go stargazing

There are many places to stargaze in Nova Scotia and you’re guaranteed a mesmerizing experience when visiting the province. Spend the night at the world’s first Starlight hotel, Trout Point Lodge , for one of the best stargazing spots in North America. They even have onsite astronomers to help guests learn about the stars overhead. 

Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site is a Dark Sky Preserve located less than 2 hours from Halifax. This makes it the  perfect place to see shooting stars and constellations or a clear night. And for a truly educational visit, swing by the  Deep Sky Eye Observatory for a guided tour and a peek through telescopes. They have sky cabins and sky bubbles here for those who want a complete overnight experience.

10. Head off in search of the best brews

With over 50 breweries to explore, you’ll have quite the time searching for your favorite Nova Scotian beer. Most brewmasters take pride in their work and are often nearby to answer questions about their locally sourced ingredients and craftsmanship, so don’t be shy. 

Visit Big Spruce Brewing to enjoy their brewery farm and patio vibes as you sip on their classic Kitchen Party Pale Ale. Swing by Tatamagouche Brewing Company for some award-winning German-inspired Nova Scotian suds. Looking for something different? A classroom taproom awaits you at Schoolhouse Brewery! No matter what you’re in the mood for – sours, ales, IPAs, stouts – you’ll find your perfect brew in Nova Scotia.

This article was first published August 2021 and updated September 2022

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The top 10 attractions in Nova Scotia

Things to do

Nearly everything in Nova Scotia revolves around the water, from bustling coastal cities, to historic waterfront sites, to beautiful hikes and scenic drives.

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site of Canada

For about two centuries, the Halifax Citadel -- a large hill overlooking the city -- served to protect the waterfront city and its inhabitants. It was the hill which prompted the British to build a settlement in Halifax in 1749, knowing that it would be easy to defend. Today, the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site of Canada External Link Title doesn't serve to protect the town, but rather to teach people about its history. Explore the star-shaped military fortification, as it was built in 1856, and which no enemy ever dared to attack. Tour the Army Museum and imagine life as a soldier within the fort walls. Experience the changing of the sentry guarding the Citadel Gates and listen for the Royal Artillery's traditional Noon Gun. Or take a guided tour and learn about the ghosts that are said the haunt the Citadel to this day.

Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

A historic city by the water usually has a history closely connected to said water. With that in mind, the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic External Link Title serves to capture and display that history in an immersive, entertaining way. Canada's oldest and largest maritime museum covers all the bases when it comes to boats, from small crafts and sailboats to war convoys and cruise ships. Explore Halifax's link to the Titanic, and learn about the 1917 Halifax explosion that would shape the future of the city. There are over 30,000 artifacts and an equal number of photographs for you to browse. When you're done, step outside for a tour of the 100-year-old CSS Acadia, which floats outside the museum in the Halifax Harbour.

Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site

When you step inside the walls of the Fortress of Louisbourg External Link Title , you're actually stepping back into the 1700s. This National Historic Site was one of the busiest harbors on the continent in the 18th century, acting as a key French site for trade and defense. Now, you can experience it just as it was. You'll rub shoulders with French soldiers, sailors, servants and children; you'll see food being cooked on an open fire, watch lace being made, and drink rum alongside fishermen who regale you with tales from the sea. Try not to be shocked by the roar of the cannon -- you can even learn to fire one yourself.

Peggy’s Cove Lighthouse

Of the 160 or so lighthouses you can find in Nova Scotia, Peggy’s Cove Lighthouse might just be the most famous — or at least the most photographed. Built in 1915, the red-and-white lighthouse sits on a granite outcrop overlooking a large bay. The recognizable structure is what postcards are made of, and countless visitors trek to the site every year, often while travelling the lighthouse trail. Pay a visit to the Peggy’s Cove Lighthouse, take a photo with this icon, and then head into the nearby fishing village for some fresh lobster and souvenirs.

The Cabot Trail

The Cabot Trail External Link Title is one of the most famous drives in Canada. The 185-mile road takes you along the coast of Cape Breton, offering unrivaled views of the coast and bringing you to many of the island's most popular attractions. Along the trail you'll encounter opportunities to golf (at the equally famous Highlands Links), hike, bike, kayak and whale watch, all in a dramatic east coast setting. But the real draw of the Cabot Trail is the drive itself. USA Today readers ranked it one of the 10 best motorcycle trips and Zoomer called it one of the seven greatest road trips. As you weave your car around bends and peer over the oceanside cliffs, you'll quickly understand why. 

Old Town Lunenburg

Where the Fortress of Louisbourg brings you back to an 18th century French harbor town, Old Town Lunenburg brings you back to the same period, but from the perspective of an English colony. Lunenburg is the best surviving planned British colonial town in North America, which earned it a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation. As you walk through the town you’ll see the masts of tall ships moored along the waterfront and streets lined with colorful wooden homes, and you will encounter tradesman and artists making their wares in their shops and galleries. Grab a seat in a horse buggy or take a guided tour and learn the history of the town and its residents, including the spirits that come back to haunt those who remain.

Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk

The capital of Nova Scotia, like most of the province’s big destinations, sits right on the water. In Halifax, that waterfront is home to one of the world’s longest downtown boardwalks. The two-mile Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk is home to cultural and historical experiences, like the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 and the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. It’s also home to lots of little shops and boutiques, and to some of the best eats in Halifax (fresh fish and chips, anyone?). On a trip down the boardwalk you might encounter bagpipers and street performers or stumble on a deep-sea fishing tour that piques your interest. Or maybe you’ll get called into a beach volleyball game and cool down with a big ice cream cone. Every day brings something new.

The Skyline Trail

Few places beat the Skyline Trail External Link Title when it comes to seeing the sunset in all its glory. Located in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, the trail is a relatively easy five-mile return hike that brings you into the boreal forest, through meadows, and up onto a cliff. It is there, on that cliff, that many people choose to watch the sunset over the Gulf of the St. Lawrence and the Atlantic Ocean beyond. The scene is hard to describe, but let's just say that a good number of people choose the spot for their marriage proposals. Even if you're not there for the sunset, the hike is a great outdoor excursion, particularly if you enjoy wildlife viewing. You just might encounter eagles overhead, moose on the ground, and whales out in the water.

Bluenose II

In 1921, a ship known as the Bluenose launched from the shores of Lunenburg, Nova Scotia. That ship would become a racing champion, going undefeated for 17 years and cementing its place as a Canadian icon. The legend of the Bluenose is as important to the province as ever, and the history is carried on through the Bluenose II External Link Title . This exact replica of the original ship has sailed around the world, but spends most of its time welcoming visitors to the waters of Nova Scotia and promoting its maritime heritage. Walk onto the deck of the 143-foot schooner, feel the wind blowing through your hair and its sails, and go for a ride you won't soon forget.

The Wolfville Magic Winery Bus

The Wolfville Magic Winery Bus External Link Title is as fun as it sounds. Hop onto a big double-decker bus and ride it from beautiful winery to beautiful winery, sampling as you go. Wolfville is one of the big wine hubs in Canada, and the bus tour will bring you to four different wineries, where you'll spend a relaxing hour tasting and learning. Along the way you'll find out about the region's history and where the wineries and local food producers fit into it. Once the tour ends, they'll drop you back off in the town of Wolfville, where you can move directly into one of the local pubs or restaurants for more local flavors

Get inspired

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This is Nova Scotia

The 25+ BEST Things to Do in Nova Scotia

April 10, 2023

Nova Scotia is a charming and picturesque province located on Canada’s eastern coast.

Known for its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and fascinating history, this province has something to offer for everyone.

From the bustling city of Halifax to the rugged beauty of Cape Breton Island, and the quaint towns and villages scattered throughout the province, Nova Scotia is a destination that will capture your heart.

In this post we want to share with you guys some of the best things to do in Nova Scotia, covering a diverse range of activities and attractions throughout the province.

Whether you’re a nature lover, a history buff, a foodie, or simply looking to explore and discover new experiences, this list has got you covered.

So sit back, relax, and get ready to be inspired to plan your next trip to Nova Scotia!

The Best Things to Do in Nova Scotia (An Overview)

Nova Scotia, located in eastern Canada, offers a diverse range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. Here’s an overview of some of the best things to do in Nova Scotia:

• Explore the Cabot Trail : The Cabot Trail is a scenic drive that takes you through Cape Breton Highlands National Park. It offers breathtaking views of the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Atlantic Ocean, making it one of the most scenic drives in North America.
• Visit Peggy’s Cove : Peggy’s Cove is a picturesque fishing village known for its iconic lighthouse and stunning coastal views. It’s a popular spot for photography and offers a glimpse into the region’s maritime heritage.
• Enjoy the Halifax Waterfront: Halifax’s waterfront is a bustling area with shops, restaurants, and historic sites like the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. Take a stroll along the boardwalk, visit the farmer’s market, or explore the harbor on a boat tour.
• Discover historic Lunenburg: This UNESCO World Heritage site is a beautifully preserved town with colorful buildings, cobblestone streets, and a rich maritime history. Don’t miss the Bluenose II, a famous schooner docked here.
• Hike in Kejimkujik National Park : This national park offers hiking trails, canoeing, and camping opportunities in a lush natural setting. It’s also home to ancient Mi’kmaq petroglyphs.
• Taste the seafood : Nova Scotia is renowned for its seafood, especially lobster and scallops. Enjoy fresh catches at local restaurants and seafood shacks throughout the province.
• Visit the Annapolis Valley : Known as the “Fruit Basket of Nova Scotia,” this region is famous for its vineyards, apple orchards, and beautiful landscapes. Don’t miss the chance to go wine tasting at the local wineries.
• Explore historic sites: Nova Scotia has a rich history, and you can explore it by visiting sites like the Fortress of Louisbourg, Grand-Pré National Historic Site, and Port Royal National Historic Site.
• Go whale watching: Nova Scotia’s waters are home to various species of whales, including humpback and minke whales. Take a guided whale-watching tour for a chance to spot these majestic creatures.
• Attend a music festival: Nova Scotia is known for its vibrant music scene, including Celtic and folk music. Check out local music festivals and live performances for a taste of the region’s musical heritage.
• Experience the tides: Witness the incredible tidal changes at the Bay of Fundy, where you can see the highest tides in the world. Explore the tidal bore, hike the sea floor, or kayak in the unique landscape.
• Visit the Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site : Learn about the inventor of the telephone and his contributions to science and technology at this educational site in Baddeck.

Nova Scotia’s charm lies in its natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality, making it a fantastic destination for travelers looking to experience the best of Canada’s Maritime provinces.

Explore Downtown Halifax and Dartmouth (On Foot)

In the heart of Nova Scotia lies its bustling capital city, Halifax, a captivating urban center nestled on the shores of a bustling harbor.

Anchored by two graceful suspension bridges connecting it to Dartmouth across the water, Halifax is a treasure trove of captivating experiences waiting to be explored.

There’s an abundance of activities in Halifax, so much so that it deserves its own dedicated guide! Particularly during the sun-kissed summer months, Halifax comes alive with a vibrant spirit, hosting an array of prominent annual festivals like the TD Jazz Festival, the Buskers Festival, and the Nova Scotia International Tattoo.

It’s also the ideal season to embark on adventures aboard the Tall Ship Silva, whether you plan ahead or spontaneously seize the opportunity from a charming boardwalk kiosk. Nova Scotia’s crown jewel, Halifax, offers a plethora of delights waiting to be discovered.

For a more in-depth guide, check out our post on the best things to do in Halifax .

Take a Day Trip to Peggy’s Cove From Halifax

A day trip to Peggy’s Cove from Halifax is a delightful adventure that allows you to experience the rugged beauty of Nova Scotia’s coastline in just a few hours.

Located approximately 43 kilometers southwest of Halifax, Peggy’s Cove is renowned for its picturesque fishing village, iconic lighthouse, and stunning granite rock formations.

Start your journey early in the morning to make the most of your day. Upon arrival, explore the charming village with its colorful houses, art galleries, and local shops.

Don’t forget to snap a photo of the iconic Peggy’s Cove Lighthouse, perched on the rocky shoreline, and savor a fresh seafood meal at one of the local restaurants.

As you take in the breathtaking coastal scenery, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped into a postcard. Make sure to return to Halifax before sunset to complete your memorable day trip.

Drive Around Cape Breton Island

Cape Breton Island is a must-visit destination for any traveler to Nova Scotia.

It is located at the northeastern tip of the province, and is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and friendly locals.

Cabot Trail

The Cabot Trail is a 300-kilometer scenic drive that loops around the northern tip of Cape Breton Island.

It takes visitors through breathtaking coastal landscapes, rugged mountains, and charming fishing villages.

There are plenty of opportunities for hiking in Cape Breton , cycling, and wildlife viewing along the way.

Cape Breton Highlands National Park

Located along the Cabot Trail, Cape Breton Highlands National Park is a nature lover’s paradise.

The park features a diverse range of landscapes, including mountains, forests, beaches, and cliffs.

Visitors can hike the many trails, go whale watching, or enjoy a picnic in one of the park’s scenic picnic areas.

Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site

The Fortress of Louisbourg is a meticulously restored 18th-century French fort that offers visitors a glimpse into life in colonial times.

The site features costumed interpreters, historic buildings, and interactive exhibits that showcase the daily routines and customs of the people who lived there.

The fortress also hosts special events and reenactments throughout the year.

Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural enrichment, Cape Breton Island is the perfect destination.

With its rugged landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality, it’s no wonder that Cape Breton Island has become one of Canada’s top tourist destinations.

Other Cape Breton attractions include whale watching in Cape Breton and exploring the Cape Breton lighthouses .

Visit Nova Scotia’s South Shore

Nova Scotia’s South Shore is a picturesque region that boasts quaint towns, stunning coastal scenery, and a rich maritime history.

• Related : Things to Do in Lunenburg

Lunenburg is a charming coastal town that has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site for its well-preserved 18th and 19th-century architecture.

Visitors can stroll along the colorful waterfront, explore the many galleries and boutiques, or take a guided tour of the town’s historic district.

Be sure to sample some of the town’s famous seafood, including its famous scallops and lobster – see our post on where to eat in Lunenburg.

We even have a helpful guide on where to stay in Lunenburg as well.

Mahone Bay is a picturesque town that is known for its three iconic churches that overlook the harbor.

Visitors can browse the many artisan shops, enjoy a delicious meal at one of the restaurants, or take a sail on the bay aboard a traditional schooner.

Don’t forget to visit the Mahone Bay Museum, which showcases the town’s fascinating history.

Kejimkujik National Park

Located in the heart of Nova Scotia’s South Shore, Kejimkujik National Park is a nature lover’s paradise.

The park features pristine lakes, lush forests, and an abundance of wildlife. Visitors can hike the many trails, go canoeing or kayaking on the lakes, or participate in a guided stargazing event.

The park also offers camping facilities for those who want to spend more time in the great outdoors.

The South Shore of Nova Scotia is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves history, culture, and nature.

With its picturesque towns, scenic coastline, and pristine wilderness areas, this region is a true gem of Atlantic Canada.

Spend a Day or Two in the Annapolis Valley

The Annapolis Valley is a beautiful region in the western part of Nova Scotia that is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and world-class wineries.

Tidal Bore Rafting

The Annapolis Valley is one of the few places in the world where you can experience tidal bore rafting.

This thrilling adventure takes you down the Shubenacadie River as the incoming tide creates a wave that can reach up to 12 feet high.

Experienced guides will take you on a thrilling ride through the rapids, providing an unforgettable experience.

Grand Pre National Historic Site

The Grand Pre National Historic Site is a UNESCO World Heritage site that commemorates the history and culture of the Acadian people.

Visitors can explore the beautifully landscaped grounds, visit the museum, and take a guided tour of the historic buildings.

The site also hosts special events throughout the year, including music festivals and cultural celebrations.

Annapolis Valley Wine Country

The Annapolis Valley is home to some of Canada’s best wineries, thanks to its ideal climate and fertile soil.

Visitors can take a tour of the many vineyards and wineries in the region, sample some of the award-winning wines, and enjoy a delicious meal at one of the many restaurants.

Be sure to check out the annual Nova Scotia Wine Festival, which showcases the best wines in the province.

The Annapolis Valley is a true gem of Nova Scotia, offering visitors a unique blend of adventure, history, and relaxation.

With its breathtaking scenery, rich cultural heritage, and world-class wineries, it’s no wonder that the Annapolis Valley is a top destination for tourists from around the world.

Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia

The Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia is a scenic and unspoiled region that is renowned for its pristine beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture.

Let’s take a look at the top attractions to explore in the Eastern Shore.

Lawrencetown Beach

Lawrencetown Beach is a popular destination for surfers and beachgoers alike.

The long stretch of sand and waves is perfect for swimming, surfing, or simply enjoying a day at the beach.

Visitors can also take a walk along the coastal trail, which offers stunning views of the ocean and the surrounding landscape.

Memory Lane Heritage Village

The Memory Lane Heritage Village is a living history museum that offers visitors a glimpse into life in a typical Nova Scotia village in the 1940s.

The site features historic buildings, costumed interpreters, and interactive exhibits that showcase the daily routines and customs of the people who lived there.

Visitors can also enjoy a delicious meal at the on-site restaurant, which serves traditional Nova Scotia cuisine.

Fisherman’s Life Museum

The Fisherman’s Life Museum is a fascinating museum that celebrates the history and culture of Nova Scotia’s fishing industry.

The site features historic buildings, interactive exhibits, and artifacts that showcase the daily lives of fishermen and their families.

Visitors can also take a guided tour of the museum or participate in a hands-on workshop.

The Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia is a hidden gem that offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventure.

With its pristine beaches, historic museums, and friendly locals, it’s no wonder that the Eastern Shore is a favorite destination for visitors to Nova Scotia.

Yarmouth and Acadian Shores

Yarmouth and Acadian Shores is a beautiful and historic region located in southwestern Nova Scotia.

It is home to picturesque towns, breathtaking coastal scenery, and a rich Acadian culture.

Here are some of the best things to do in in Yarmouth and Acadian Shores.

Yarmouth Waterfront

The Yarmouth Waterfront is a bustling hub of activity that offers visitors stunning views of the harbour and the surrounding landscape.

Visitors can stroll along the boardwalk, watch the fishing boats unload their catch, or take a whale watching tour.

There are also many restaurants, shops, and galleries to explore.

Le Village Historique Acadien de la Nouvelle-Écosse

The Le Village Historique Acadien de la Nouvelle-Écosse is a living history museum that celebrates the rich Acadian culture of Nova Scotia.

The site features historic buildings, costumed interpreters, and interactive exhibits that showcase the daily routines and customs of the Acadian people.

Visitors can also enjoy traditional Acadian cuisine at the on-site restaurant.

Cape Forchu Lightstation

The Cape Forchu Lightstation is a beautiful and historic lighthouse that is located on the tip of a rocky peninsula.

Visitors can take a guided tour of the lighthouse, explore the scenic trails, or enjoy a picnic with stunning views of the surrounding ocean.

The lighthouse also hosts special events throughout the year, including concerts and cultural celebrations.

Northumberland Shore

The Northumberland Shore of Nova Scotia is a peaceful and serene region that is renowned for its long stretches of sandy beaches, charming towns, and rich history.

Here are some of the best places to explore in the Northumberland Shore.

Melmerby Beach Provincial Park

Melmerby Beach Provincial Park is a popular destination for beach lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

The long sandy beach and calm waters make it perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

park also offers hiking trails, picnic areas, and camping facilities.

Pictou is a charming town that is steeped in Scottish heritage and is known as the “Birthplace of New Scotland.”

Visitors can explore the town’s many historic buildings, museums, and galleries, or take a stroll along the waterfront.

Don’t miss the replica of the Hector, the ship that brought the first Scottish settlers to Nova Scotia in 1773.

Hector Heritage Quay

The Hector Heritage Quay is a museum that celebrates the history and culture of the Scottish immigrants who settled in Pictou in the 18th century.

Visitors can tour the replica of the Hector, which offers a glimpse into the cramped living quarters and harsh conditions faced by the early settlers.

The museum also features interactive exhibits, artifacts, and a gift shop.

The Northumberland Shore of Nova Scotia is a destination that is full of possibilities for relaxation, exploration, and cultural immersion.

The region’s stunning beaches, charming towns, and friendly locals make it an ideal location for those seeking a peaceful and serene getaway. Visitors to the Northumberland Shore can delve into the area’s rich history and culture, as well as enjoying the many outdoor activities on offer.

It’s easy to see why the Northumberland Shore is becoming an increasingly popular destination for visitors to Nova Scotia.

Going Deep Sea Fishing in Nova Scotia

• Related : Deep sea fishing Nova Scotia

If you’re looking for a thrilling adventure in Nova Scotia, deep sea fishing is an activity you won’t want to miss.

With an abundance of fish species and stunning coastal views, this experience is perfect for both avid anglers and beginners.

Nova Scotia’s deep sea fishing charters offer a variety of trips, from half-day excursions to overnight trips, so you can choose the option that fits your schedule and preferences.

During your trip, you’ll have the chance to catch species such as cod, halibut, and tuna, and you’ll be guided by experienced captains and crew members who know the waters like the back of their hand.

Not only is deep sea fishing a fun activity, but it also provides an opportunity to learn about the region’s fishing culture and history. So, grab your fishing gear and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in Nova Scotia.

Enjoying the Best Things to Do in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia is a truly magical destination that offers visitors an unforgettable travel experience.

From the rugged beauty of the coastline to the warm hospitality of the locals, there is no shortage of things to do and see in this charming province.

Whether it’s exploring historic sites, hiking through pristine wilderness areas, or sampling delicious local cuisine, there is something to suit every interest and budget.

As you plan your trip to Nova Scotia, be sure to take advantage of the many unique and exciting experiences that this province has to offer.

With its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and welcoming locals, it’s easy to see why Nova Scotia is considered one of Canada’s top destinations.

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Nova Scotia Attractions

Walk on the ocean floor along the Bay of Fundy coast (highest tides in the world!), enjoy breathtaking scenery along the world famous Cabot Trail on Cape Breton Island, or visit the iconic Peggy's Cove Lighthouse, just outside the capital city of Halifax.

Nova scotia's signature attractions, museums and historic sites offer a glimpse into the province's cultural and geological history. from the historic fortress louisbourg in cape breton to the joggins fossil center (a unesco world heritage site), there is plenty to explore and experience throughout the province., please select from the regions below to view the attraction listings..

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14 Best Things to do in Nova Scotia: A Comprehensive Travel Guide 

If you’re looking for an exciting East Coast travel destination, look no further than Nova Scotia. From the stunning coastline of Cape Breton Island with plenty of outdoor adventures and hiking trails, to the vibrant capital of Halifax with plenty of restaurants, bars, and cultural attractions, and the charming towns of Wolfville and Lunenburg, Nova Scotia has something for everyone.

*This post may contain affiliate links, as a result, we may receive a small commission (at no extra cost to you) on any bookings/purchases you make through the links in this post. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Read our full disclosure

We spent 3 weeks exploring Nova Scotia on our recent East Coast Canada road trip and found it to be one of the most diverse Maritime provinces with a range of activities, experiences and destinations for all tastes and travel preferences. 

We loved hanging out in Halifax, enjoying great food and local brews, sampling locally made wine in the Annapolis Valley, learning more about Canadian history in Annapolis Royal, hiking the Skyline Trail in Cape Breton Highlands National Park and admiring the views on our road trip along the Cabot Trail. 

We’ve rounded our best experiences and favourite destinations into this comprehensive guide to help others plan their own Nova Scotia travel itinerary.

Traveling Soon?  Here is a list of our favourite travel providers and accessories to help get you ready for your upcoming trip! Book Your Accommodation HERE Search for Great Tours HERE Get a Car Rental HERE Buy Travel Insurance HERE See our Favourite Camera Bag HERE Grab a Reusable Water Bottle HERE or a Filtration Straw HERE Order an eSim HERE

About Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia is one of the three Maritimes provinces and is located on the East Coast of Canada. The province has 7500 km (4660 mi) of coastline and is dotted with fishing villages, stunning beaches, rugged coves and headlands and a variety of wildlife. This makes it an especially memorable destination for an epic road trip with spectacular scenery and extremely friendly locals. 

Cultural Influence 

Originally the home of the Mi’Kmaq people who have called Nova Scotia home for over 10,000 years, the province is a multicultural part of Canada. A unique blend of English, Scottish and French influences can still be seen today, making it a culturally fascinating place to explore.

Fun Facts About Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia is the second smallest province in Canada, after Prince Edward Island.

The capital of Halifax is the largest city in Nova Scotia, with a population of over 400,000 people. The waterfront in Halifax is the most visited destination in all of Nova Scotia.

The Cabot Trail on Cape Breton Island is frequently ranked as one of the most popular scenic drives in Canada. It was named one of the world’s top 10 motorcycle rides by National Geographic.

The Annapolis Valley in the western part of the province is known for its wineries and orchards and is a popular destination for cyclists. Tidal Bay wines produced in the region are unique to the area and are said to be shaped by the sea. 

Lunenberg, located on the south shore of Nova Scotia, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to some of the most beautiful architecture in Canada.

How to Get to Nova Scotia

There are a variety of transport options when travelling to Nova Scotia, depending on how you prefer to travel.

Trans-Canada Highway connects Nova Scotia to New Brunswick and the rest of Canada. Those coming from Quebec, Ontario and beyond will find the drive to Nova Scotia to be a long one. 

The distance between Toronto to Halifax is almost 1800 kms. It takes roughly 14-18 hours to drive to Halifax from Ontario. 

From Quebec, the distance is a bit more manageable. Montreal is located 12.5 hours rom Halifax and Quebec City is just over 10 hours away.

By Bus/Rail

There are both train and bus options for reaching Nova Scotia. Long-distance buses by Maritime Bus connect Quebec through New Brunswick to Halifax and also run up to North Sydney. 

VIA Rail offers overnight trains from Montreal to Halifax a few times per week. The journey takes up to a full day of travel time.

Halifax Stanfield International Airport (YHZ) is Atlantic Canada’s largest airport. There are domestic flights to many other parts of Canada, as well as international flights to major US cities like New York, Boston, Chicago and Philadelphia and European capitals including London.

The airport is located around 40 minutes drive from the city center, with a local bus network or taxi service available for getting to and from the airport.

Best Time to Visit Nova Scotia

There are pros and cons to traveling around Nova Scotia any time of the year.

Summer is definitely the busiest season in Nova Scotia, with the best weather occurring between June and August. Temperatures are generally pretty warm and can exceed 25 degrees C (78 F). You’ll find accommodation prices across Nova Scotia to be a bit higher in the summer, although summertime in Nova Scotia is still quieter than other parts of Canada, so it’s not a big concern. After all, summer in Nova Scotia is beautiful!

Fall can be the best time to visit Nova Scotia attractions, with fewer crowds, nice and stable weather and pretty fall colours. If you want to check out peak foliage, plan your trip from September until October. However, it can be difficult to hop on tours late in the season, as much of the tourist industry starts to die down toward the winter months.

The colder months are pretty cool and wet on the East Coast, with temperatures getting as low as -15 degrees (5 F). It’s not the best time for a Nova Scotia tour as many operators and businesses shut down for the winter. 

On the flip side, Nova Scotia offers a number of winter-specific adventures and attractions so if you can brave the chilly weather, you can enjoy wintertime in Nova Scotia and experience something very different. If you do visit, be prepared for all conditions and dress in warm layers.

The Nova Scotia tourism industry starts to come alive in Spring after a long winter. However, it can remain cool until May. Many operators will not resume business until late May, so it’s something to be aware of if you are planning a trip to Nova Scotia in late Spring. 

With that said, late Spring can be the best time to go to Nova Scotia for the outdoors and to explore some of the stunning natural wonders of the province. 

14 Best Things to do in Nova Scotia

If you’re planning a trip to the East Coast, then here are the best things to do in Nova Scotia for every type of traveler. 

1. Spend Time in Halifax

Home to one of the world’s largest harbours, Halifax is a lively and welcoming city that is worth a few days’ visit on your Nova Scotia road trip. The province’s capital is known for its excellent dining and shopping scene within the very walkable Downtown Halifax area. 

There are plenty of things to do in Halifax , from historical and cultural attractions to nearby outdoor activities and coastal scenery.  Here are just a few of our favourites!

Top Activities, Destinations and Things to Do in Halifax, NS

Halifax Waterfront: The bustling Halifax harbour area is the heart of the action in the city, with a variety of restaurants, cafes and shops. It’s also worth strolling along the Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk which passes by many other attractions in the city.

Halifax Seaport Farmers Market: Running every weekend on the waterfront, this vibrant market is one of the top Nova Scotia tourist spots. It’s conveniently located right by the docked fishing boats and cruise port in Halifax Harbour, so it offers a fun way to spend the morning.

Halifax Maritime Museum: This is the largest maritime museum in Canada, with over 30,000 artifacts on display. It has some interesting exhibits on the Halifax Explosion and the Titanic and is one of the true highlights of Nova Scotia for history buffs.

Canadian Museum of Immigration: A fascinating museum to visit, Pier 21 was the immigration point for one million newcomers to Canada between 1928 and 1971. You’ll learn about 400 years of immigration history through first-person stories, archival photos, and artifacts.

Halifax Public Gardens: As one of the finest surviving examples of a formal Victorian garden, it’s a lovely place to go for a stroll in Downtown Halifax. The garden is home to a variety of plants and flowers, as well as a number of statues and fountains.

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site: The star-shaped citadel commands a hilltop position overlooking the Atlantic Ocean and cityscape. The landmark is worth visiting to learn a bit more about the military history of the area.

Kayak Halifax: For a fun activity, Kayak Halifax offers a range of paddle and kayak tours along Northwest Arm and McNab’s Island. There are a variety of tours ranging from sunset excursions to Harbour Highlights to choose from. A great way to see Halifax from another perspective – one of our favourite experiences in Halifax.

Alexander Keith Brewery: Founded in 1820, it’s one of the oldest working breweries in North America. They offer an hour-long guided tour of the brewery, which includes a tasting.

2. Visit Peggy’s Cove Lighthouse

Located southwest of Halifax, Peggy’s Point Lighthouse is one of the most iconic landmarks in Nova Scotia. The lighthouse marks the eastern entrance of St. Margarets Bay and is still operated by the Canadian Coast Guard. 

It’s become the postcard shot for Tourism Nova Scotia and is recognizable around the world, so it’s definitely a must-see in Nova Scotia. You can explore the granite outcrop around the lighthouse, which offers spectacular sea views in all directions.

It’s less than an hour’s drive from Halifax, but there is also a small village there with a few restaurants, shops and accommodation options. 

3. Explore Cape Breton Island

As the northeasternmost island in Nova Scotia, the beautifully rugged island is worth taking some time to explore on any Nova Scotia trip. Cape Breton Island is most well-known for being home to the popular Cabot Trail road trip, but it is equally great for those who enjoy getting out to explore the dramatic scenery on one of the many hiking trails. 

The Island is home to plenty of activities and attractions to keep you busy. Here are just a few of the many things you can do while on the island:

Visit Cape Breton Highlands National Park: With stunning landscapes and plenty of trails to explore, this national park is a must-see. You can also enjoy wildlife watching, camping, and picnicking. If you only have time to hike one trail make it the Skyline Trail – and do it at sunset – trust us, the views are incredible!

Bike the Cabot Trail: This world-famous scenic route takes you through some of the most beautiful scenery in Cape Breton. The Cabot Trail is a popular road trip, but it is also a cycling route with lots of stops and lookouts along the way to take in the sweeping views. More on that in the next section.

Visit Fortress of Louisbourg: This historical site is a reconstruction of a French fort originally built in 1720. It’s a partial reconstruction of a huge 18th-century French fortress that was built in 1713. It was a pivotal location for two sieges that were turning points in the Anglo-French struggle for Canada. T oday, the fortress is open to the public and offers guided tours, exhibits, and performances. 

And of course, it goes without saying that Cape Breton Island is one of the best places to go in Nova Scotia for stunning views. The region has a number of small towns worth visiting on your road trip, including the historical capital, Sydney. 

If you’re looking for jaw-dropping views, a quick trip around this island definitely needs to be high on your Nova Scotia sightseeing itinerary. 

4. Drive the Cabot Trail

The Cabot Trail road trip is so good it deserves its own section in this guide. 

Widely considered to be one of the most scenic drives in Canada, the Cabot Trail winds its way around Cape Breton Island, following the 300 km (185 mi) road loaded with stunning scenery and plenty of opportunities to get out and enjoy the natural landscape. 

If it’s beautiful, raw views you’re after, a drive around the island on the Cabot Trail is one of the must do things in Nova Scotia.

While you could drive the entire thing in 4-5 hours, we recommend spending at least 3 days to do it justice. There are plenty of things to do on the Cabot Trail , which are worth your time and effort.

Notable Stops along the Cabot Trail

Baddeck: A beautiful small town to start or end the scenic drive, Baddeck has a strong Gaelic heritage and culture that you can experience during your visit. Located on the shores of Bras d’Or Lake, it’s a charming place to stop for a day or two to get a sample of Gaelic culture on the Cabot Trail

Cape Breton Highlands National Park: Arguably the biggest attraction of the Cabot Trail, the park is located on the northern end of the island. The park is filled with forests, rugged mountains, and winding rivers and is home to moose, black bears, bald eagles, and other wildlife. There are plenty of hiking and camping spots in the park, so it’s definitely a highlight for those who want to hit a hiking trail.

Skyline Trail: As one of the best hikes in the Cape Breton Highlands National Park, it’s a 7km (4.3 mi) walk along a trail and boardwalk with steps down the headland which opens up to a birds-eye view of the coast. It’s the perfect place to snap some photos and watch the sunset.

Sea kayak in the north: A great way to admire the Cape Breton highlands is by kayak. Cabot Trail Adventures offer half-day guided tours around the underexplored northern coastline. 

Ingonish: A popular town on the east coast of the island, known for great hiking, a stunning white sand beach, and the famous Keltic Lodge Resort , which houses the incredible Highlands Links Golf Course .

5. Go Wine Tasting in Wolfville

Located around 100 km (62 mi) northwest of Halifax, Wolfville lies in the beautiful Annapolis Valley . This central city on the eastern end of the valley has both historic and horticultural significance. It’s home to several excellent wineries and Acadian historical sites, making it one of the best places to see in Nova Scotia. 

The main street is lined with historical buildings and busy restaurants and cafes serving delicious seafood. 

The surrounding area makes up Canada’s smallest and coolest climate wine region , producing crisp wines that pair well with seafood. The pride of Nova Scotia is the Tidal Bay wine variety, a white wine blend made strictly from Nova Scotia grapes.

There are a number of great wineries to visit in Wolfville, so if you are a wine lover, plan to spend a couple of days wine-tasting.

Our Favourite Wineries in Wolfville

Domaine de Grand Pré: The oldest farm winery in Atlantic Canada. You can sample delicious reds and whites just down the street from The Tangled Garden.

Luckett Vineyards: Visit the beautiful property for a wine tasting, cellar tour, or private barrel room dinner. 

Lightfoot & Wolfville Vineyards: Certified organic and biodynamic vineyards offering German-style whites.

6. Witness Rising Tides at Halls Harbour

Hall’s Harbour is one of the best places to visit in Nova Scotia. The charming fishing village dates back to the 1770s and is located on the east side of the Bay of Fundy. Known for having some of the highest tides in the world, with a 45-50 foot (13-15 metre) change every 12 hours, this is by far the best place to watch this natural wonder right from town.

Halls Harbour Lobster Pound and Restaurant

The best way to enjoy the magic of the Bay of Fundy tides is to pay a visit to Halls Harbour Lobster Pound and Restaurant , from where you can admire the tides and enjoy a delicious lobster meal in outdoor seating. They have their own lobster pound from where you can make your selection before sitting down to enjoy the views over the bay. 

Plan your visit for a few hours after low or high tide and plan to stay for at least 3-4 hours to see the tides change right in front of your eyes. 

7. Eat Scallops in Digby

On the western side of Nova Scotia’s Annapolis Valley, Digby is a small town known as the scallop capital of Nova Scotia . For foodie travelers, it’s definitely considered one of the cool places in Nova Scotia. 

The active fishing community is well-known for its wildlife spotting and mouth-watering seafood. 

Other things to do in Digby

Digby Pines Golf Resort and Spa: A beautiful resort where you can play golf at the on-site 18-hole golf course, visit the spa, or dine on famous Digby scallops at their on-site restaurant.

Brier Island: In the summer, Whale Watching Tours depart from Brier Island, not too far from Digby.You’ll have the chance to spot endangered or rare species of whales like the Humpback, Finback and Right Whales, and seabirds. 

8. Explore National Historic Sites in Annapolis Royal 

Annapolis Royal is a historic town filled with plenty of incredible things to see and do. There are a number of Historic Sites in Annapolis Royal itself and a few more across the bay near the town of Granville Ferry. 

In town, you’ll also find waterfront shopping, heritage lodging, arts scene, and outdoor activities to explore. Despite being small, it’s one of the top Nova Scotia destinations for history buffs.

Must see Nova Scotia sites around Annapolis Royal

Fort Anne National Historic Site: This is the oldest National Historic Site in Canada, so it’s certainly a must do in Nova Scotia. The historic grounds feature a 17th-century fortress and museum. Guided tours are available

Port-Royal National Historic Site: Across the bay you’ll find a reconstruction of the Port-Royal National Historic Site – another popular attraction in the region. You can admire costumed interpreters as they put on demonstrations to recreate one of North America’s earliest settlements.   

Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens: Just east of Fort Anne, the gardens are known for the beautiful rose garden and historic homes. 

9. Hike Cape Split Trailhead

If you want to enjoy some more stunning Nova Scotia scenery in Annapolis Valley, then a hike along Cape Split Trail is worthwhile. Overlooking the Bay of Fundy, the challenging 12 km (7.5 mi) hike traverses the headland near Scots Bay.

The pretty walk offers panoramic views of the Blomidon Provincial Park, Minas Basin and Burntcoat Head Park, where the ocean floor becomes visible when the tide is out, while opportunities for some wildlife watching are also abundant. 

It’s especially scenic in the Fall, when the foliage colours have come out in full, making it a photographer’s paradise.

10. Go Tidal Bore Rafting

One of the most fun things to do in Nova Scotia is to go rafting down the Shubenacadie River. The river’s rapids are powered by the high tides of the Bay of Fundy, which moves more than 100 billion tons of water twice a day. 

Tidal Bore Rafting offers the ultimate adventure for thrill seekers, as the river turns into a raging mass of rapids when the tidal bore temporarily reverses the flow of the river. 

The Tidal Bore Rafting Resort is the best place to experience this natural phenomenon, with guided tours for all ages and lengths of time. It’s definitely one of the best places to visit in Nova Scotia in summer if you’re planning a family vacation.

11. Shubenacadie Provincial Wildlife Park

One of the many reasons for visiting Nova Scotia is to see the incredible wildlife, and there’s no better way to do that than at the 40-hectare wildlife park in Shubenacadie. It’s one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia with kids, just less than an hour’s drive from Halifax.

It’s one of the only wildlife park areas in the province being home to an incredible variety of animals, including cougars, black bears, arctic wolves, red deer, moose and bald eagles. There’s also a range of educational programs and even night tours available to learn more about wildlife.

12. Visit Lunenburg

Lunenburg is one of the best places in Nova Scotia, known for its charm. It’s often regarded as the most picturesque town in Nova Scotia and is just over an hour’s drive south of Halifax. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of only two urban centres in all of North America to hold that status, making it an incredible historic attraction.

It’s characterized by narrow streets and colonial buildings in bright colours. A visit to Lunenburg is like walking through a living history museum with tall ships lining the harbour and an old marine blacksmith shop on the waterfront.

Things to do in Lunenburg

There are plenty of things to do in the town to explore for a couple of days. 

Bluenose II Ship: A replica schooner of the original boat that’s featured on the Canadian dime can be found docked in Lunenburg. It’s a historically significant ship, for being undefeated in her 18-year run as a fishing and racer boat.

Lunenburg Waterfront: A stroll around the waterfront area and UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must. It’s one of the most well-known Nova Scotia tourist attractions, with fishing boats sitting in the harbour and colourful buildings lining the waterway.    

Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic: A maritime history museum that takes a look at the local fishing history, with an aquarium, historic boats and interactive displays. 

13. Go Whale Watching 

One of the best Nova Scotia activities in summer is whale watching. There are plenty of places where you can go to see whales. But, a few of the best spots are on Cape Breton Island and near Digby in Annapolis Valley.

Catching a glimpse of whales breaching off the coast is definitely one of the best things to see in Nova Scotia. So, it’s worth planning your trip around it. The best months are from May until October, so it’s definitely a Summer and Fall activity.  

Best Spots for Whale Watching in Nova Scotia

Cape breton island.

One of the best things to do in Nova Scotia in July is to go whale watching on Cape Breton Island. There are a couple of operators offering whale-watching tours in Cheticamp and Pleasant Bay. 

Around Chéticamp, you can find humpbacks, finbacks, minke, and pilot whales. Chéticamp Adventure Co and Captain Zodiac Whale Cruise in Cheticamp are two reputable local operators offering Whale Watching Tours. 

Annapolis Valley

Near Digby and around St Marys Bay is another good spot for whale watching in Nova Scotia. The waters of the Bay of Fundy are essential feeding grounds for whales, as well as several species of sea birds. During the summer, whale-watching tours depart from Brier Island

14. Explore Kejimkujik National Park

For outdoor lovers, Kejimkujik National Park is one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia, Canada. It’s a beautiful park just over an hour’s drive inland from Lunenburg. Here you’ll find ancient rock carvings, large swathes of wilderness areas with canoe routes and sandy beaches, as well as a variety of wildlife.

It’s a Nova Scotia must see for anyone wanting to learn more about the Mi’kmaw people who traditionally called the park area of Nova Scotia home. There are storytelling and petroglyph tours available for getting to know the history of Nova Scotia.

Have you ever visited Nova Scotia? What other things to do in Nova Scotia would you add to this list? 

READ NEXT: Tidal Bore Rafting in Nova Scotia Experience

About The Author

Oksana & Max St John

1 thought on “14 best things to do in nova scotia: a comprehensive travel guide ”.

Nova Scotia is such a hidden gem! Your blog captures the essence of this beautiful Canadian province perfectly. From the rugged coastline to the charming coastal towns, Nova Scotia offers a unique blend of natural beauty and maritime culture that’s truly captivating. Whether it’s exploring the historic streets of Halifax, indulging in fresh seafood, or hiking along the breathtaking Cabot Trail, there’s no shortage of adventures waiting to be discovered. Thanks for shining a spotlight on this underrated destination – it’s definitely going on my travel bucket list!

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30+ Things to do in Nova Scotia: visiting Halifax and beyond

By: Author Rob Taylor

Posted on Published: July 3, 2022  - Last updated: September 17, 2023

Nova Scotia is a bucket list destination for many. After spending five days exploring and experiencing Halifax , the South Shore/Lighthouse Route and Bay of Fundy , we’ve nailed down 30+ things to do in Nova Scotia that are sure to be a great experience, especially in fall. From Lunenburg, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to lobster grilled cheese on a secluded cove, this is the Nova Scotia itinerary you MUST HAVE!

When to visit Nova Scotia

While summer is going to bring the best, most consistent weather, fall is THE time to visit Nova Scotia. Summer weather is ideal for long days of exploring and having the longest and most consistent operating hours for activities, but the fall colors make visiting just off season well worth it.

If you plan on visiting Nova Scotia in the spring, know that snows may continue to roll in through April, and many visitor services and tourist spots do not open until May.

Best time for fall colors in Nova Scotia

Being on the North Atlantic, Nova Scotia starts their fall colours earlier than other areas. The first two weeks of October are considered peak leaf peeping time, but even the last two weeks of October will give you some beautiful sights. If you can get get into the heart of the autumn foliage before the middle of the month, you’ll surely be overwhelmed with the diversity of reds, yellows and oranges.

Where to stay in Halifax, Nova Scotia

Halifax, Nova Scotia is centered around a harbour, much like Victoria, BC . In fact, the Greater Halifax Area includes downtown, Dartmouth, Burnside and Bedford. If you’re all about that metropolitan lifestyle, find a great hotel in the downtown Halifax core, as there are many unique, boutique options. If you’re like us and aim to explore all around Nova Scotia, opt for Dartmouth or Bedford. These neighborhood-cities provide easy access to the highways AND aren’t far from downtown Halifax.

Find a Halifax area hotel here!

Our recommendation: Best Western Plus Dartmouth

The Best Western Plus Dartmouth Hotel & Suites was perfect for us . Close to route 111 and the McKay Bridge into downtown Halifax, we had the city just beyond our hotel room. On the upper end of the Best Western brand, I love how modern and well maintained it is.

The hotel itself was wonderful, being very quiet, clean, and welcoming. The kids enjoyed the indoor pool with a water slide, us dads took full advantage of the fitness center, and each day we had breakfast available as a part of our room rate. Between the amenities and location, we’d happily choose to stay at the Best Western Plus Dartmouth Hotel & Suites for our next visit to Halifax, Nova Scotia.

Book BW Plus Dartmouth here or if you prefer Booking

Places to Visit and Things to do in Nova Scotia

Here we cover five different regions: Halifax, the Greater Halifax area, the Bay of Fundy, the Annapolis Valley, and the South Shore. We are not covering the Eastern Cape / Cape Breton in this article, as they deserve their own complete trip and itinerary. The following Nova Scotia travel plan is ideal for five or six days; heading northeast out to the Capes requires the same amount of time.

For the full Google Map of all of our recommended things to do in Nova Scotia, check out our full map here !

Exploring downtown Halifax, Nova Scotia

An historic city, named as the capitol of Nova Scotia in 1749, it’s been a shipping and fishing center for centuries. In fact, early European wayfarers even set up fishing camps in Halifax as early as the 1400s. Crazy! With that, the city of Halifax has all kinds of history and culture to explore and enjoy! While the rest of the province is truly captivating, we’ll start with our things to do in Nova Scotia in its biggest city.

Tip : download the HotSpot Parking app ( Android or iPhone ) to make parking around Halifax easier. You can load your parking wallet and easily add time or be refunded when you leave a parking space early. Best parking management ever!

Halifax Citadel

Similar to Castillo San Marcos in St. Augustine or El Morro in San Juan, Puerto Rico , the Halifax Citadel has been looking over the city for nearly three hundred years. Part of the Canada National Parks system, it’s well preserved and renovated, and is open year round. While at the Halifax Citadel, be sure to watch the changing of the guard or take a guided tour from a costumed interpretive ranger. It’s a great way to gain some insight into Nova Scotia’s history and enjoy views of the city.

Visit any time of year (limited services) but for the ghost tours, historic costumes and other living history, visit Halifax Citadel National Historic Site May through October.

Halifax Public Gardens

Between botanical gardens and historic gardens, we are sure to visit every garden possible. Halifax Public Gardens doesn’t disappoint and is a must for things to do in Halifax. In the heart of downtown Halifax you’ll find the Halifax Public Gardens. A quiet space in the middle of the city, it’s home to walking paths, ponds, flower gardens, and gazebos. Designed and built in the early 1900s, it’s a wonderful spot to relax within the city and feel like you’ve taken a step back in time.

Note : the Halifax Public Gardens are open from 7:00 am until a half hour before dusk. Online it states that they’re typically open until 7:30 pm, but that’s inaccurate. They lock the gates a half hour before dusk or earlier if they’re hosting a special event.

Museum of Natural History

The Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History has been open, in one form or another, since 1868. Known for its collection of animal specimens, both living and preserved, it’s a great and inexpensive indoor rainy day activity in Halifax.

Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

If you are or aren’t into boats, the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is a really cool place to visit. Loads of maritime history are on display, including the best collection of Titanic pieces, photos, artifacts outside of the traveling Titanic exhibition. It’s remarkable, and without question is one of the most interesting things to do in Nova Scotia. If you’re visiting the Halifax Maritime Museum with kids, be sure to get the scavenger hunt from the admission desk. It’s great for all ages and really helps visitors pay closer attention to the displays.

Halifax Discovery Centre

Initially the Discovery Centre wasn’t on our itinerary for Halifax with kids, but we added it at the last moment and it was well worth it. Located on the waterfront near the farmers market and Maritime Museum, the Discovery Centre focuses on all things science and Nova Scotia life. It’s the Maritime version of the Denver Children’s Museum paired with the Seattle’s Pacific Science Center.

The highlight of the Halifax Discovery Centre was the exhibit about energy and how Nova Scotia is powered. From tidal turbines to wind and solar, visitors can see just what steps the province is taking towards clean energy. There is a cafe upstairs and space to enjoy any lunch you’ve brought, so it’s a perfect midday activity.

Halifax Seaport Farmers Market

An indoor shopping experience, the Seaport Farmers Market is great for getting fresh food and handmade, local goods. It’s smaller than Pike Place Market in Seattle , but just as fun. Open year round, the Market is easily accessible from the waterfront area and is directly next to the cruise terminal. It does close before the dinner hour, so plan to visit in the morning or after lunch.

Greater Halifax Area

Beyond the downtown Halifax area, this part of Nova Scotia has many unique things to do and all can be done as easy trips for just part of the day. Focusing on the Dartmouth area and just to the south of Halifax proper, there are lots of wonderful side-trips you can enjoy to give you the full Nova Scotia experience.

Shubie Park Canals

Built between 1826 and 1861 the Shubie Park Canals are truly historic and are part of one of the most unique and beautiful city parks we’ve ever visited. If you’re visiting Halifax and staying in the city, you will need to cross the harbour to Dartmouth. Shubie park is the most perfect place for fall colors we’ve ever been. The lock system and lakes make for a fascinating visit to Dartmouth. Google Maps link here . Things to enjoy at Shubie Park include several kilometers of trails, a chain of canals and ponds, off-leash dog trails, and dense deciduous forests. It’s a must to visit any time of year, but fall especially!

Cyril Smith Golden Acres Park

Another forested park in Dartmouth, Cyril Smith Golden Acres Park is an ideal place for walking in the Nova Scotia woods. Whether you’re visiting during peak fall colours or not, walking in the woods is one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia. Birch and maple forests make for a beautiful, quiet setting close to the more urban areas. At Cyril Smith Park, also enjoy the reflections on calm Lake Albro. Google Maps link here .

Fisherman’s Cove

Located south of Dartmouth on the way to the mouth of Halifax Harbour, Fisherman’s Cove is a 200+ year old community and it’s perfectly Nova Scotia. Colorful fishing huts are mixed with shops and cafes, making it a picturesque living community. In the summer, it’s the ideal spot for a vacation rental (when available) or a nice dinner outside of the city. Google Maps link here .

Duncan’s Cove and Chebucto Head Lighthouse

On the western side of Halifax Harbour you’ll find a variety of small cove communities, as well as the Chebucto Head Lighthouse and the Duncan’s Cove Nature Preserve . Similar to the Peggy’s Cove reserve (see below), this area is a protected example of the rugged maritime landscape where the rocky shores meet the marshy bogs. This is a top pick for fall colours in Nova Scotia close to Halifax. Google Maps link here .

Exploring the Bay of Fundy

Many people visit the Bay of Fundy, but from the New Brunswick side, as many of the most famous sites are there. But Nova Scotia has some remarkable places to experience the changing tides too! Most of the easily accessible communities and picturesque coves of Nova Scotia are on the South Shore, but taking the time to visit the Bay of Fundy from the Nova Scotia side is well worth the time. Tidal rivers that dramatically drain at low tide and rock formations that appear out of nowhere make the North Shore a one-of-a-kind destination.

TIP : download offline maps for the area before setting out for the day. While much of Nova Scotia has great cell coverage, the North Shore is severely lacking.

Blomidon Provincial Park

In truth few places you see on Instagram ever really live up to the hype and imagery, but Blomidon Provincial Park does, and on an epic scale. Located on the North Shore, about an hour and twenty minutes from Halifax, the red cliffs and red sand beaches are unlike anything we’ve seen anywhere else. It’s one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia. At the entrance to the park you’ll find picnic areas and beach access, bringing you directly onto the famous red sand beaches, with waterfalls pouring down the cliffs. Since it’s on the Bay of Fundy, you’ll experience the dramatic rise and fall of the tide here. It’s a fairy tale destination, but is 100% real. Google Maps link here .

Note : the majority of Blomidon Provincial park is closed October through May, but access to the red sand beach is available year-round (weather and tide permitting). Book a vacation rental instead if you want to stay right by the park.

Hiking Cape Split

This is an off-the-beaten-path spot if ever there were one. An eight mile hike round trip out to the point of Cape Split and back, here you’ll see the most aggressive and breathtaking tides on the Bay of Fundy. Be sure to check the tide tables before you go hiking so that you can be at Cape Split at the change from high to low tide. Google Maps link here .

Hall’s Harbour

About thirty minutes west of Blomidon Provincial Park, you’ll find the TINY fishing village of Hall’s Harbour. This is one of the best places to experience the changing tides of the Bay of Fundy. Spend some time having lunch at the Hall’s Harbour Lobster Pound , and when you’re done, see how high the boats have risen… or how much they’ve dropped!!

There aren’t any hotels in the tiny town of Hall’s Harbour, but there are some great vacation rental options .

NOTE : if you’re going from Hall’s Harbour to Margaretsville, be sure you go Rte 359 to Rockwell Mountain Rd and STAY ON Rockwell. DO NOT go on Brow of Mountain Rd/Steadman Rd , as this will lead you to snow mobile trails and not paved/car appropriate roads. Correct Google Maps link here .

Margaretsville Lighthouse and shore

A sleeping little fishing village on the North Shore of Nova Scotia, Margaretsville is THE PLACE for storm watching on the Bay of Fundy. The lighthouse looks out towards New Brunswick while the beach scoops along the town. There aren’t many services here, but there are vacation rentals and fishing boats. It’s a great stop along the route between Hall’s Harbour and Annapolis Royal.

More Bay of Fundy sites for a longer trip

If you’ve got more than a day or two to explore the Bay of Fundy, the following things to do in Nova Scotia could be added to your itinerary. A word of caution: there are A LOT of gravel roads in this part of the province and many of them cross over snow mobile routes which also populate into Google Maps. Be smart about the adventures you choose to add to your travel plan, and be sure you have the number for roadside assistance…

• Cottage Cove Provincial Park: lighthouse and tidepools – Google Maps link here
• Burntcoat Head Park and Lighthouse – Google Maps link here
• Joggins Fossil Cliffs – this is very near the New Brunswick border Google Maps link here
• Hampton Lighthouse and Rocky Beach – Google Maps link here
• Delaps Cove waterfalls – Google Maps link here

As we said, be wise as you venture off the beaten path in Nova Scotia. The people are wonderful and helpful, but you don’t want to get stuck or lost without a cell signal.

Annapolis Valley Region

Between Halifax and the North Shore is the area known as the Cradle of the Country. Here is where some of the first settlements from Europe were built. There are lots of historic towns and you’ll find loads of things to do!

Wine Tasting in Nova Scotia

There are 20 wineries and vineyards in the Annapolis Valley (as of 2022). With warm summers and great soil, Rhone varietals, ciders and more can be found in tasting rooms and small local markets throughout the valley. Book a Bay of Fundy / Wine Region tour here ! (not currently available)

Upper Clements Parks – amusement and adventure parks

With the standard amusement park rides and an adventure park, Upper Clements Parks are a great addition to a summer trip. It adds some lighthearted fun to your list of things to do in Nova Scotia. Located just southwest of Annapolis Royal, you can visit June through September. Google Maps link here .

Annapolis Royal historic fishing village

The first town in Nova Scotia, Annapolis Royal has a wonderful feel and fun activities. Summer brings kayaking, whale watching (from the shore or boats!), outdoor dining and lots of arts. Strolling the streets of Annapolis Royal is a must, with its 18th century buildings and parks. A highlight to the town is the Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens . Similar to the Butchart Gardens in Victoria, BC , this well established English garden is beautiful from late spring and into fall.

Tip : check the website before planning your visit to the gardens in the event they have limited hours or are closed for a special occasion.

Port Royale National Historic Site

We love living history and the Port Royal National Historic Site is just that. A reconstruction of the original settlement/fort when Nova Scotia was first settled, the fort is perfect to visit with kids or curious adults. It’s ten minutes from the town of Annapolis Royal so is an easy addition to your time on the North Shore. Google Maps link here .

Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site

Located inland, Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site is a remarkable destination for kayaking, hiking, learning about First Nations culture and more. Hiking trails and waterways are the big draw, so visiting in the summer is ideal, but if you’re looking for some of the best fall colours in Nova Scotia, visiting early to mid October is perfect for getting the full experience. Google Maps link here .

Tip : if you’re into the stars, Kejimkujik is also a noted Dark Sky Preserve. They have a telescope onsite and regularly scheduled events to help visitors star-gaze.

Best sites of the South Shore, Nova Scotia

Halifax is generally the easiest place to get to when you’re visiting Nova Scotia, and the South Shore is very easily accessible from the city. You could take your time stopping in each cove community and it would be amazing, but these are the best things to do and places to visit on the South Shore of Nova Scotia.

Peggy’s Cove

Probably the most famous of the fishing villages in Nova Scotia, Peggy’s Cove is a small Canadian dream . Complete with a red and white lighthouse, lobster and crab to grab and go, and colorful fishing boats, no visit to Nova Scotia is complete without stopping here. Find a hotel or vacation rental near Peggy’s Cove here ! The town is part of the larger Peggy’s Cove Preservation Area, and is a wonderful place for viewing wildlife including bald eagles, martins, seals and even whales.

Tip : get to Peggy’s Cove VERY EARLY, meaning before 9:00 am so that you miss the crowds. This is a very popular tourist stop, including large tour buses from cruise ships. The earlier the better, or be in Peggy’s Cove at sunset.

Historic Lunenburg UNESCO World Heritage Site

A UNESCO World Heritage Site , Lunenburg is one of the coolest towns we’ve visited in North America. Built up a steep hill, it feels like the Nob Hill or Telegraph Hill neighborhoods of San Francisco. Seafood restaurants and maritime shops give it a bustling vibe and make for a great morning stroll / shopping expedition. A unique gem we enjoyed was Shipwright Brewing Company . Making only small batch beers available ONLY in the taproom / brewery, it’s the smallest and most unique brewery we’ve come across in our travels. The Lunenburg waterfront is the perfect spot to enjoy the sunshine and get your fill of Nova Scotia’s historic (and current) fishing industry. It’s here that you can catch a great tour all about the history and hidden gems of this special UNESCO World Heritage town.

Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic

Located right on the waterfront of Lunenburg t he Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic is full of cool fishing artifacts and memorabilia. It includes access to the tall ship, Bluenose II, and if it’s a cold or rainy day, it’s a great escape from the weather. They do close early October through May, so if this is one of the things to do that’s important to you, plan your day appropriately. Book a special museum experience here !

Whale watching out of Lunenburg

We love whale watching (it’s the Pacific Northwesterner in us) and go out on adventures whenever we can. Due to its position being quite a ways from the mouth of the Bay of Fundy, whale watching out of Lunenburg is particularly good. IT IS FULLY DEPENDENT ON THE WEATHER.

Ovens Natural Park and Thunder Cave

Open May through September, Ovens Nature Park is a private nature preserve used primarily for camping… but it’s got some phenomenal features that are cool to check out on a day trip. From rocky outcroppings and tide pools to the Thunder Cave, Ovens Nature Park is ideal for experiencing Nova Scotia’s interesting geology and coastline.

Strolling through sleepy Mahone Bay

You have to drive through Mahone Bay on the way to Lunenburg, and if you’ve got time, this adorable town will steal your heart just a bit. Looking more like a New England town than a Scandinavian settlement, Mahone Bay is full of B&Bs and galleries. It’s the Nova Scotia weekend getaway you didn’t know you needed.

Tip : if you’d rather just go along for the ride, you can book a tour from Halifax to visit Mahone Bay and Lunenburg.

Feltzen South: beach time and boats

We discovered this gem on accident! Feltzen South is an out-of-the-way afternoon stop for relaxing on the beach. Yes, even in fall this is a beautiful place to visit. A small cove/marina makes for some beautiful photos, while a secluded beach is perfect to enjoy with kids. There’s nothing else to the town really, but it’s worth the short drive for the beauty and solitude of it. Google Maps link here .

Blue Rocks: the perfect Nova Scotia kayaking destination

Just northeast of Lunenburg is the tiny fishing village of Blue Rocks. Called such because of the shale rock cove, it’s the perfect backdrop for watching a Nova Scotia Sunset. In summer, you can rent kayaks or do guided paddling tours for exploring the coves. And this is another spot to enjoy the freshest lobster and haddock on the South Shore.

Driving the Lighthouse Route

If you’re so inspired after your first experience on Nova Scotia’s South Shore, you’ll for sure want to return. On your next visit, build a few days into your travel plan to be able to drive the Lighthouse Route all the way to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. You’ll have the chance to visit more than 20 lighthouses, stop into tiny cove communities and fall more deeply in love with the Maritimes.

For more information on the South Shore and the Lighthouse Route, check out this great article that really digs into the region.

Wow! Are you completely ready for an incredible trip? There are so many things to do in Nova Scotia and each is so unique to the province. If you have any questions, please let us know; we’re here to help!

Where is Nova Scotia?

If you still need some info one where it is or how to get to Nova Scotia, this section is for you!

Living in the USA, I know a lot of people who have never been to Canada’s Maritime Provinces. Located in the easternmost reaches of our neighbors to the north, the Maritimes include New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island , and Nova Scotia. These provinces are known for their lighthouses, fishing villages and epic fall colors. And that’s exactly what we’re sharing (and more!).

What time is it in Nova Scotia?

Also, fun fact: Nova Scotia is in the Atlantic Standard time zone. When you’re planning your travel and see late flight arrival times, think about what time it is in Nova Scotia and look at the actual duration of travel. That means that it’s four hours ahead of Pacific Time in Seattle or Los Angeles, three hours ahead of Montana or Denver, Colorado, two hours ahead of Chicago and is one hour ahead of New York. Crazy to consider that the Maritimes are that far east!

Getting to Nova Scotia

Even though Nova Scotia looks like an island, it isn’t. You can drive to Nova Scotia from the United States, crossing the border into Canada from the State of Maine. Drive from the US/Canada border at Saint Stephens, New Brunswick into Nova Scotia at Amhurst and it’s about a three hour road trip through New Brunswick. Driving from Bangor, Maine all the way to Halifax is nearly a seven hour drive, but still doable in a day.

Ferries to Nova Scotia

Three ferry boat routes take visitors to the Nova Scotia peninsula. For those of us traveling to Nova Scotia from the USA, there is actually a car ferry that goes from Bar Harbor, Main e to Yarmouth, NS. From Saint John, New Brunswick you can take the ferry across the Bay of Fundy to Digby, NS (closest to Halifax). The third ferry is a very short ride from Prince Edward Island (PEI) to Caribou, NS. Make reservations if you’re taking a ferry to Nova Scotia.

Flying to Nova Scotia

The primary airport in Nova Scotia is the Halifax Stanfield International Airport , airport code YHZ. With primarily direct flights from Canadian airports, it usually takes a stopover or two from the USA to get to Nova Scotia. Direct flights from the United States into Halifax (as of 2019) can be caught from Boston, Chicago, Fort Lauderdale, New York City , Newark, Orlando , Philadelphia, St Pete and Tampa , Florida. All major Canadian airports fly direct to Halifax at least four times per week.

Tip : if you can’t get a direct flight to Nova Scotia, add a day or two stop-over in one of the major US hubs, such as Chicago or NYC , for added fun!

Additional Booking Resources

As you know, we are affiliates with several travel booking services. Feel free to sift through the accommodations and tour services we recommend. We may receive a small commission (at not cost to you) should you book.

Hotels Options

We LOVED staying at our hotel, the Best Western Plus Dartmouth Hotel & Suites .

Alternative : there is another BW Plus, the Chocolate Lake Hotel, which is on the downtown Halifax side of the Harbour if you prefer that area for your home base. Book it here !

If you would like to do your own hotel search….

Vacation Rentals

If you’re interested in finding a vacation rental in Nova Scotia, we recommend searching through Home Away .

Guided Tours and Transportation

For booking tours both in and out of Halifax, including to Lunenburg or the Bay of Fundy, we recommend going through Viator, as their tour operators are carefully vetted before being added to their booking system. Search for guided tours in Nova Scotia here !

Lastly, to search for flights we always go through Expedia first and then either book through them or direct with the airline if it’s a single carrier.

Thank you for following along and feel free to pin this post for when you’re planning our your top things to do in Nova Scotia!

Friday 26th of April 2024

This was incredibly helpful Dads! After combing through your information (with a fine-tooth comb!) I was able to revise and update my itinerary for our trip at the end of Aug. 2024. We will also be visiting Prince Edward Island, as well as Bay of Fundy from the New Brunswick side on our trip. Thank you so much for all you do, and happy travels!

Thank you so much! I hope you have a wonderful visit. We're looking at heading back, driving up in August also, adding it onto our visit to Maine. Enjoy NS and PEI!!

Saturday 24th of February 2024

Wow! My husband and I (with out 7yo daughter) are planning a 7 day trip to Halifax / South Shore / Annapolis Valley / The Bay of Fundy in June, 2024. Your posts and podcasts have been amazingly helpful. I love all the added tips, maps and hyperlinks!

I apologize if I missed this somewhere, but (other than Halifax) what towns did you stay in overnight? AND most importantly where did you eat and what would you recommend (other than Halls Harbour)?

I'm so thankful and excited to have found a family that shares our love of nature and delicious food.

Awesome! You'll love it. You really can be based out of just Halifax to explore both sides of the Southwestern Cape. If you want to turn it into a loop trip, stay in Luneneburg and then Yarmouth NS to make it a slower trip. I don't document our restaurants well cuz I'm not a big foodie, so I don't have many recommendations besides what I've mentioned. Have the best time, and I hope you see whales!

Saturday 15th of April 2023

Thanks, a nice overview - we're visiting NS end of May and your blog has great tips!

I'm so glad to hear it, thank you! Have an amazing time. Expect cold, but hopefully you'll get some warmer spring days.

Thursday 13th of February 2020

Nestled on the coast of New Brunswick (around Lower Cape), wandering around Hopewell Rocks is easily one of the best things to do in Atlantic Canada for something totally unique.

Monday 10th of February 2020

The Cabot Trail is Nova Scotia's top road trip, but another trail to explore, it's the Ceilidh Trail. Ceilidh Trail is the cultural centre of Nova Scotia and a perfect addition to your Cabot Trail Road Trip.

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Find the hidden gems and explore the unconventional with itineraries created to help you rediscover the heart & soul of Halifax.

Welcome to Halifax

P'jilita'q wla kjipuktuk.

Halifax is in Mi’kma’ki, the ancestral and unceded territory of the Mi’kmaq people. The people of the Mi’kmaw Nation have lived on this territory for millennia, and we acknowledge them as the past, present and future caretakers of this land.  Historically, a land acknowledgment is a traditional practice shared amongst Indigenous groups to recognize the Indigenous land and territory they are visiting. Today a land acknowledgement remains a way to express one’s gratitude to the Indigenous people for being stewards of the land that we live and work on.

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Halifax   Travel Guide

Courtesy of Veronica Bogaerts | Getty Images

19 Best Things To Do in Halifax

Updated April 24, 2024

Halifax is steeped in history, much of which centers around the sea. For an in-depth look at the city's watery past, reserve a few hours for the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic . Another must-see historic site is the towering Citadel , a fortress

• All Things To Do

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site Halifax Citadel National Historic Site free

Towering over downtown Halifax, the Citadel is a testament to the city's military past. Four forts have occupied this hilltop since 1749, when Edward Cornwallis, a career British military officer, governed the region; the fort that stands today dates back to 1856. Visitors can wander the Citadel's corridors and learn about Halifax's involvement in major wars, such as the American Revolution, the American Civil War and both World Wars. The on-site Army Museum offers a closer look at the fortress's history. And to truly feel what it was like to be on the hill back in its heyday, make sure to come at lunchtime, when reenactors of the Royal Artillery fire the traditional noon gun.

You can also interact with members of the 78th Highland Regiment. From May through October, these kilted reenactors offer free guided tours of the fort and provide insight on what it was like to be a soldier there. You can even learn to shoot a 19th-century rifle from one of these reenactors (for an extra fee and age restrictions apply).  

Halifax Public Gardens Halifax Public Gardens free

The Public Gardens are a living testament to the Victorian era. And visitors welcome the respite from the urban atmosphere. Opened in 1867, this 16-acre public space – marked by an ornate metal entryway – houses manicured flower beds, quiet walkways, a picturesque gazebo and plenty of perfect picnic spots. Locals and visitors alike praise the beauty of the park and love the peace and quiet it affords in the center of the city. The Friends of the Public Gardens runs tours of the grounds during the summer. You can request a tour and check out the latest tour schedule on the organization's website .

The Halifax Public Gardens are open every day from 7 a.m. to one hour before sunset. Admission is free. The gardens are located kitty-corner to the Citadel . You can learn more about the Public Gardens by perusing the park's website .

Halifax Seaport Farmers Market Halifax Seaport Farmers Market free

The Halifax Seaport Farmers Market was established by royal decree in 1750, a year after the establishment of Halifax itself. Since opening nearly 300 years ago, travelers and locals alike visit the market to purchase a range of goods. On any given day, you'll be able to buy soaps, baked treats, fresh produce, fish, jewelry and more from nearly 100 vendors. Recent visitors praised the variety of wares (both food and craft) sold by dealers and say it is a great place to browse.

The market, located on the waterfront, is about a 5-minute walk from the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 . It's is free to peruse the market. Hours vary slightly by season, but you can expect to visit the market from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesdays to Fridays, from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Saturdays and 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Sundays. The market is open on Mondays in the summer only. For more information, visit the market’s website .

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Maritime Museum of the Atlantic Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

It makes sense that Canada's oldest and most substantial maritime museum is located in Halifax: The city's history drips with stories from the sea. By displaying artifacts and providing interactive exhibits, this specialty museum recounts the numerous shipwrecks off Nova Scotia's shores, the city's days as a commercial shipping hub and its role as a military player in World Wars I and II. But the exhibit detailing Halifax's response to the 1912 sinking of the Titanic is, for many, the highlight of the museum. The display includes artifacts from the "unsinkable ship" and recounts local efforts to recover lost passengers and remaining parts of the ship. In fact, it was at this museum that director James Cameron saw the carved panel that inspired Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet's raft in the 1997 film, "Titanic." (You can also find many Titanic victims buried in Halifax's cemeteries. )

While examining the Titanic artifacts is the biggest draw, previous visitors say that you should make time for the other displays. Recent museumgoers say you should budget about two hours to take in all the maritime history.

Dartmouth Dartmouth free

Sitting across the harbor from Halifax is Dartmouth, a small town that has been around since 1750. There are two primary reasons to visit this Nova Scotia town (aside from the scenic ferry ride across the harbor): First, to enjoy its natural landscape; and second, to take in its history. Known as "The City of Lakes," Dartmouth is peppered with 23 individual ponds, many of which are surrounded by public parkland and ideal for a picnic. Another scenic stomping ground is the Shubenacadie Canal, which was created in the early 1800s to connect Halifax Harbor to Shubenacadie Grand Lake and ultimately the Bay of Fundy near Nova Scotia's interior. Walking on the trails at Shubenacadie is a favorite activity for many recent visitors.

You should spend an hour or two exploring Dartmouth's harbor, where you'll find a cluster of historic buildings that now house cute shops and cozy restaurants. The area is also adorned with different street art, making the walk between boutiques and eateries entertaining.

Halifax Waterfront Halifax Waterfront free

The Halifax Waterfront is a fun-filled spot packed with cafes, restaurants, bars, breweries, shops, historic ships, boat tours and ferries, not to mention buskers and other street performers. It's here that you'll find many of the area's top attractions that detail the city's maritime heritage and its history as an immigration port . It's also a premier photo stop for tourists, as the harbor views, art installations and bright orange hammocks (ideal for relaxing) provide the perfect backdrop. Recent visitors say the lively area is fun to explore, with lots of options for eating, drinking and shopping, in addition to simply enjoying the views.

The waterfront is located downtown. It has a 2-mile boardwalk that can be accessed at various points. The boardwalk is accessible 24/7, but individual shops and restaurants have their own hours of operation. Visit the Discover Halifax website for more information.

St. Paul's Church St. Paul's Church free

Founded in 1749 by Britain's King George II, St. Paul's is Canada's oldest Anglican Church. The building may look simple at first, but architecture buffs and historians alike will appreciate its construction. The church was modeled after London 's St. Peter's Church (designed in 1722). Its timbers were imported from Maine and other building materials, like the church's bricks, were made near Halifax.

If you want an in-depth explanation of the church's history, attend one of its tours. Guided tours operate from mid-June through October and self-guided tours run from November through June. Tour times vary by season, so call ahead to determine times. Recent visitors expressed that the church offers an interesting piece of history and say the church staff are friendly and informative.

HMCS Sackville HMCS Sackville

HMCS Sackville, now a National Historic Site, is Canada’s oldest warship. The warship is also the last of Canada's 123 corvettes, one of many convoy escort vessels built in Canada during World War II. Following the ship's war service during the Battle of the Atlantic (1939-1945), the Sackville was used as a research vessel until 1982. The ship was then restored to its wartime glory in 1983 and has since served as a naval memorial. As visitors travel through the preserved areas of the ship, which include a mess hall, a gun deck and boiler rooms, they'll learn about the daily routine and challenge sailors faced during the battle.

For many recent patrons, this site was a highlight of their trip. They say the ship has a fascinating history and is in pristine condition. Though many remark it's a small ship, they confirm there is plenty to see.

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Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21

Between 1928 and 1971, 1 million immigrants passed through the doors of Pier 21 and became full-fledged members of the Canadian community. This large ocean liner terminal – sometimes referred to as the Ellis Island of Canada – has since become a National Historic Site of Canada and the country's National Museum of Immigration. Visitors can wander the halls that once led immigrants to a new life. And they'll also learn the stories of some of the immigrants who passed through. And who knows: You might learn a little more about yourself while here. Recent visitors who looked up their ancestors' journeys found it rewarding and fascinating.

Pier 21 overlooks Halifax Harbor from its seat just a few blocks south of Alexander Keith's Brewery . During the summer, the museum is open every day from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.; hours are more limited between December and April. Admission is roughly CA$13 for adults (about $9.25) and CA$8 (about $5.50) for children ages 6 to 16. To learn more about the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21, visit its website .

Alexander Keith's Brewery Alexander Keith's Brewery

Founded in 1820, Alexander Keith's Brewery is one of the oldest commercial breweries in North America. The brewery is named for a Scottish immigrant who devoted his life to brewing his beer. Today, the institution still runs on Keith's values, creating flavorful ales and generously providing visitors with a relaxed, social experience.

The brewery offers booze enthusiasts hourlong guided tours of the facility (even kids will be entertained). Once the tour is over, you're welcome to sample some of Keith's most popular brews, such as the India pale ale at the on-site tavern. Recent visitors loved the interactive aspect to the tour and the friendly, entertaining guides.

Crystal Crescent Beach Provincial Park Crystal Crescent Beach Provincial Park free

Less than an hour by car from downtown Halifax, Crystal Crescent Beach offers an outdoor respite from the busy city. Here, you'll find three white sand beaches, a 6-mile hiking trail and ample opportunities to view wildlife. In the distance, you can see the Sambro Island Lighthouse, which was built in 1759.

Recent visitors praised the beauty of the beach and the clear waters. They also noted that one of the beaches welcomes nude bathing.  

Province House Province House free

This three-story Palladian building in the heart of Halifax has provided a meeting ground for the Nova Scotia House of Assembly since 1819, making it the oldest house of government in Canada and a National Historic Site. Although it still functions as a legislative building, visitors are welcome to a self-guided tour of the building year-round or to partake in a guided tour in July or August. You can also sit in on assembly gatherings (when they're in session).

Recent visitors recommended taking the guided tour, which they say are informative and comprehensive.

Fairview Lawn Cemetery Fairview Lawn Cemetery free

After learning about the tragic sinking of the Titanic at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic , visit this cemetery for another sobering experience. The Fairview Lawn Cemetery is the final resting place for more than 100 victims of the Titanic disaster and visitors regularly come to pay their respects. In addition to the Titanic victims, you can also visit the graves of fallen soldiers from both World War I and II. Recent travelers said visiting the graveyard is a must-do for those interested in the Titanic. They also remark it is a somber, albeit interesting experience, and that there are plenty of signs to find the Titanic victims' graves.

The cemetery is located about 3 miles northwest of downtown Halifax. You can get to the cemetery by car or taking the Nos. 2, 4, 29 or 90 bus routes. Grounds are open daily for free visitation from sunrise to sunset. Check out the cemetery's official website for more details.

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Halifax Central Library Halifax Central Library free

Visiting a library while on vacation may not be at the top of your list, but hear us out about this branch. In addition to its enormous collection of books and other materials, the Halifax Central Library has a sunroom gallery space, two cafes, a rooftop patio, video game systems and a 300-seat auditorium that hosts shows, author talks and lectures.

Visitors can explore several exhibits at the library. Informative installations detail the First Nations culture, African Nova Scotians and the region's Acadian and French heritage. There's also a room with books solely about Nova Scotia history as well as a display that honors Halifax County's military men and women who have lost their lives since World War I. Many past visitors were in awe of the contemporary space and especially enjoyed the on-site cafes.

Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History

Tackling everything from geology to marine life to weather, the Museum of Natural History is a place for the curious. With a visit here, you can learn all about Nova Scotia's forests, see live animals like frogs, snakes and salamanders, and admire artifacts from bands of the Mi'kmaq First Nation. 

The museum also hosts traveling exhibits (which may cost extra), which have explored everything from Egyptian mummies to art. There are also nature talks, walks and children's programs. It's a great place for families to spend time, but recent visitors say all ages will most likely enjoy it.

Art Gallery of Nova Scotia Art Gallery of Nova Scotia

This provincial art gallery, housed in an Italianate building downtown, has a permanent collection of more than 17,000 works. It emphasizes the creations of Canadian visual artists as well as those who work on the Atlantic Coast. The collection and its exhibits feature everything from sculpture to painting to handicrafts to prints. Next door in the Provincial Building (an annex of the gallery), you’ll find the actual home of the late painter Maud Lewis, a wildly popular and beloved Canadian folk artist. The small home, which is adorned with whimsical and colorful paintings created by Maud and her husband, has been lovingly preserved by the museum since 1984. Many reviewers said Lewis' home was a highlight of their visit.

Admission for adults is CA$12 (about $8.50) and CA$5 (around $3.50) for children ages 6 to 17. A guided tour of the collection is given Tuesday through Sunday at 2 p.m., with an extra one on Thursday at 7 p.m. Tours are included in the admission price. Operating hours vary, be sure to check the museum's website before your trip.

Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame free

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