guardian travel netherlands

Netherlands holidays

Entrance fees, visitor zones and taxes: how Europe’s biggest cities are tackling overtourism

A local's guide A local’s guide to Maastricht, Netherlands: the best bars, culture and hotels

Rail journey of the month Rail route of the month: rewilding, polders and Hanseatic beauty by train in the Netherlands

‘So good I went five times’: travel writers’ favourite discoveries of 2023

Life in a floating world: a houseboat in Utrecht

How vermeer made me a social success for the first time ever.

A world of wonders and catastrophes: discovering Vermeer and his hometown

A local's guide A local’s guide to Rotterdam: secrets of the Netherlands’ second city

Dutch paradise: my stay at one of the world’s biggest manmade nature reserves

Let’s go Dutch: why the Netherlands beats the Med for family holidays

Easy does it: 10 of the best short breaks in Europe by train and ferry

EU says it will recognise NHS Covid pass ‘soon’

Travel encounters Oosterbeek echoes to the battle of Arnhem: my tour guide’s vivid war memories

Kate Mosse: My journey of discovery in medieval Amsterdam

Airbnb makes ‘power play’ in Dutch high court to retain right to ‘double fees’

Post-lockdown Amsterdam is a crowd-free joy

Amsterdam mayor urges extreme caution over return of tourism to the city

A local's guide How to visit Amsterdam while stuck at home in lockdown

No need to fly: three European trips easier by train

Self and wellbeing A psychedelic retreat proves a healing trip

• Europe holidays
• Amsterdam holidays
• City breaks
• Short breaks
• Rail travel

‘I loved drifting along the canals’: readers’ best unsung city breaks in Europe

From Bergen to Córdoba, our tipsters share brilliant breaks in some of Europe’s less famous cities

• Share on Facebook
• Share on Twitter
• Share via Email

Leiden, Netherlands

Take a little staircase down from an old tollbooth on one of Leiden’s 88 bridges and hop on to one of the electric tour boats. I loved drifting along the canals of this stunning old Dutch city past townhouses as fine as any in Amsterdam, the botanical gardens, windmills, university buildings and the 17th-century observatory . Except in summer, ducks, swans and local wild swimmers outnumber tourists. You can scout out the best waterside terrace cafes for lunch, daydream about living on one of the many well-kept houseboats with their flower-filled decks, and plan excursions by water further afield; the city canals link up along the waterways for countryside day cruises to Delft, Haarlem or the coast. Maartje

Bremen, Germany

Bremen is a little bit like a German version of York: the medieval Schnoor quarter is a maze of narrow cobbled lanes lined with half-timbered buildings and brass plates hanging overhead. Today, most of the buildings house independent shops and cafes and you could easily spend a few days just hanging around the Schnoor and the equally delightful street of Böttcherstraße with its expressionist architecture. Here you’ll also find the Paula Modersohn-Becker Museum , dedicated to one of Germany’s finest female painters, and just one of many art galleries and museums that will keep you occupied in this small but perfectly formed northern German city. Anna Regeniter

La Spezia, Italy

La Spezia, with its neoclassical townhouses, wide boulevards and maritime heritage, is a favourite Italian city break. I love the open air market for ripe tomatoes and delicious cheeses. In one of the many tiny bars you can sample local wine and feast on golden focaccia dripping with olive oil, sea salt and rosemary. The city is the second largest in Liguria – Genoa is the largest – and is an affordable gateway to gorgeous Cinque Terre villages. I’ve spent relaxed days there hopping on and off boats, floating past pastel houses perched on cliffs and walking the scenic paths linking the villages. It’s well connected by regional and fast trains to Genoa, the cities of Tuscany, Milan and Rome. Liz Blyth

Peja, Kosovo

Peja, Kosovo’s fourth-largest city, is perfect for a weekend city getaway, including some trips into the surrounding countryside. Start by strolling the old town and admiring the Ottoman architectural heritage, including the Zallç bridge. Indulge in the city’s vibrant cafe culture along pedestrianised Adem Jashari. We took a taxi a few miles out to the 25-metre high White Drin waterfall, which plunges down from the Accursed Mountains, and explored the Radavc cave . Lunch at the stylish Trofta e Drinit beckons. If you want more outdoorsy action, Balkan Natural Adventure organises hiking and cycling in the Accursed Mountains as well as ziplining in the Rugova Gorge near Peja. We also visited the exquisite medieval Serbian Orthodox 14th-century Dečani Monastery, which is under Nato’s Kfor protection as it has been attacked in recent years. During the Kosovo war in 1998-1999 the monastery sheltered refugees of all ethnicities in the region. Ryan Welborn

Graz, Austria

Austria’s second city, Graz, halfway along the train route connecting Vienna and Ljubljana is an architect’s dream, from the Unesco-listed city centre, which mixes styles from the middle ages to those of the Habsburgs and the modernist Kunsthaus art gallery. The Schlossberg, a castle partially destroyed by Napoleonic forces in 1809, is set on a wooded hill. It conveniently has a beer garden at the top with views stretching from the Alps to the north to the wine hills of the south. Alice Roselyn

Lille, France

My teenage son needed to practise his GCSE French, so we went to Lille. Arriving by Eurostar, we stayed at the friendly Hotel Chagnot , opposite Lille Flandres station. Confounding preconceptions, Lille delighted us with its medieval streets and Flemish and French architecture. All teenage priorities were met: all-you-can-eat breakfast, moules , frites , waffles, and the incredible carbonnade flamande (beef stew) in the traditional estaminet (tavern) that we stumbled across on our wanderings. It wasn’t all about the food – a tram took us to the eccentric Musée la Piscine de Roubaix , an art gallery within an art deco lido, and a day trip to Bruges completed one of our most enjoyable weekends ever. Lucy

Bergen, Norway

If you are looking for a super-chilled break, with good art galleries ( Kode is superb), and great cafes and restaurants, Bergen is a sound choice. It’s also one of the few city breaks where you can pack walking boots as well as town clothes: head up one of the seven mountains that surround the city, the most popular of these being Fløyen . There’s plenty of hiking on the many paths around the summit. Back down in the city, have a hot chocolate or something stronger at one of the many great little bars (avoid the harbour and head back a few streets to places like Baran , Henrik , or the superb record shop/bar Apollon ). It’s the perfect size city for a weekend. Paul Handley

Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic

Ceske Budejovice , capital of the South Bohemian region, goes mostly unnoticed by British tourists but is deservedly popular with German visitors. The old town is outrageously picturesque, with the central Přemysl Otakar II Square, 16th-century Black Tower and baroque city hall. The Budweiser Budvar brewery is on the outskirts and runs tours, while the wider area offers lovely scenery with trails to explore and a ridiculous number of castles. And everything is a third of the price of Prague. Thomas Baldwin

Córdoba, Spain

Don’t get the train straight from Seville to Granada but stop off in Córdoba. This is a wonderful city with Roman and medieval history. The star of the show is the huge mosque- cathedral but don’t miss the Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos with its beautiful gardens. We stayed at Macià Alfaros , which is very central and has a great pool area. It was £215 for two nights in June including a terrific breakfast. There are lots of good places to eat and drink around of course but the best thing was just walking around admiring the beautiful buildings and courtyards ( patios ). Fiona Stewart

Winning tip: Zagreb, Croatia

Head up to medieval Gornji Grad-Medveščak (upper town) for wonderful views over a sea of red roofs and cathedral spires. An afternoon can be well spent wandering the cobbled streets and admiring the historic buildings. Make sure you check out St Mark’s church with its striking tiled roof displaying the Croatian coats of arms. Our absolute highlight was a trip to the Museum of Broken Relationships , where people have contributed mementos of their previous relationships to the collection – the quirkiest of which had to be a scab! For drinks the Garden Brewery offers an oasis of IPAs and greenery. Maggie

{{topLeft}}

{{bottomLeft}}

{{topRight}}

{{bottomRight}}

{{heading}}

• City breaks
• Readers' travel tips
• Europe holidays
• Short breaks
• Share on LinkedIn
• Share on WhatsApp
• Share on Messenger

{{#isVideo}} {{/isVideo}}{{#isGallery}} {{/isGallery}}{{#isAudio}} {{/isAudio}} {{#isComment}} {{/isComment}} {{headline}}

• {{ title }}
• Sign in / Register

Switch edition

• {{ displayName }}

A Guide to the Best Things to do in Leiden

By: Author Sophie Nadeau

Posted on Last updated: 29th January 2024

Categories Netherlands

Last Updated on 29th January 2024 by Sophie Nadeau

Oozing with charm, visit Leiden and you’ll be guaranteed the opportunity to truly step back in time in this medieval time warp. Here’s your ultimate guide to the best things to do in Leiden , as well as travel tips to know before you head off on your trip!

A little off the beaten tourist track and somewhere between the Hague and Amsterdam, you’ll find one of the most beautifully preserved historic city centres in all of the Netherlands.

If you want to visit a city which has the feel of Amsterdam and yet wish skip the crowds of the Dutch capital city, then Leiden makes for the perfect escape from Amsterdam. Easy to see as a day trip from Amsterdam or the Hague , Leiden is home to several windmills, countless waterways, and plenty of churches.

After all, once in Leiden, you’ll have the opportunity to wander along endless waterways, soak up architecture dating back centuries, escape the crowds of Amsterdam… And that’s not all! Here are some of the top reasons to visit Leiden and why you must add the Dutch city to your bucket list ASAP!

What is Leiden known for?

A brief history of leiden, visit the miniaturist filming locations, uncover hidden gems in leiden, visit pieterskerk and learn about the pilgrims in leiden, university of leiden, water and canals, explore hortus botanicus, drink on the boat terraces, wander along cobbled lanes, visit the hofjes of leiden, follow in the footsteps of rembrandt van rijn, enjoy beer culture in leiden & visit the heineken star bar, discover poems on the streets, head to an event in leiden, enjoy a laidback sunday in leiden, take a day trip to keukenhof gardens, how to visit leiden, the netherlands, suggested one day in leiden itinerary, where to stay in leiden, what is the population of leiden, what are the best free things to do in leiden, is leiden safe to visit, enjoyed reading about why you should visit leiden (and a guide to visiting for yourself) pin it now, read it again later.

Leiden is most famous for having one of the best-preserved historic centres in the Netherlands. The Dutch city also happens to be the birthplace of iconic painter Rembrandt and is where the ‘star’ on the Heineken logo originally came from.

Home to the oldest university in the Netherlands, as well as the oldest botanical gardens in Holland, Leiden has no shortage of historical and cultural attractions. And while the best of Leiden can probably be seen in a day, you’ll likely want to spend a long weekend here in order to truly soak up the historical ambience.

If you want to make the most of your time in Leiden, then it’s well worth following the Leidse Loper (Leiden Loop). This self-guided, self-paced walking trail traces 24 historical attractions and points of interest in the city centre. The trail can be downloaded via a free app. If you’re looking for a tour with a guide, then it might be worth booking this 2-hour walking tour of the city .

Best things to do in Leiden

For those who have not seen the Miniaturist, it’s a period drama based on the book of the same name. Set in the 17th-century, it follows the story of newly married Nella Oortman and was based on a doll’s housed now located within the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.

The historic nature of the city, as well as filming incentives which were just not available in Amsterdam in previous years, have drawn numerous film crews to the small university town. In fact, little has changed in the street plan of Leiden since the 17th-century.

Today, it’s possible to wander the streets of Leiden and discover several filming locations from the movie. While some of the movie was filmed within the iconic Pieterskerk, many of the waterway scenes were shot in the Rapenburg Canal area of the city.

While the university city has plenty of well-known locations that are a must-see on any visit, there are still plenty of hidden gems to discover. From secret gardens to forgotten museums, here are some of the best-kept secrets of Leiden.

By far the most famous building which Leiden has to offer is St Peter’s Church. Dating back some nine hundred years, no one is quite sure as to the history of the church. Although no longer consecrated, and as such, no longer used for services, the former ecclesiastical building has played an incredibly important role in the history of the city.

For it was here where the symbol for the keys of the city’s crest were taken; one key signifying heaven, the other earth. For those with an interest in American history, it’s also worth noting that the church has a Mayflower connection.

After all, it was in Leiden where some of the pilgrims settled to escape religious persecution from the English before voyaging to North America on the Mayflower. However, due to several factors, such as businesses open during normal hours on Sundays in Leiden, the Pilgrim Fathers found that the Netherlands was not pious enough, thus contributing to their eventual departure.

The University of Leiden is the oldest in the Netherlands and dates all the way back to 1575. Legend has it that as a reward for defending Leiden against Spanish attacks, the residents of the city were given the choice between not paying taxes for a period and the founding of a university. The residents chose the university.

And thus, the University of Leiden was founded. The Leiden Observatory can also be found in the city, was founded in 1633, and is the second oldest university observatory in the world.

Another highlight of the university is the sweat room , so-called because, in previous years, the students would be left in the room to await their diploma results. Today, it’s a right of passage for graduating students to sign their names on the wall of the room.

So iconic is the water in Holland that the nearby city of Delft comes from the word ‘delven,’ meaning delving or digging. Canals are an essential part of nearly every Dutch city and Leiden is no exception.

On a sunny day, there’s no better activity than to wander around, camera in one hand, seeing where your feet take you… Alternatively, to get an entirely different perspective of the city, consider booking a boat tour of Leiden like this one.

Established shortly after the university, the oldest botanical gardens in the Netherlands remain free for students of the University of Leiden to visit to this day. And, for a small fee, members of the public can visit the extensive gardens and greenhouses too. Open on a daily basis, the gardens date all the way back to 1590.

While a feature of many a city in the Netherlands, one of the things that Leiden is best-known for are the boat terraces located along the city’s main canal. As such, one of the best things to do in Leiden on a warm summer’s evening is to sit out with your friends and drink some local beer… On a boat!

From the architecture of the waterfront houses to the bars spilling out onto the lanes, there’s no denying that Leiden is absolutely adorable. In fact, pretty as a postcard, Leiden is so picturesque that once you’ve taken out your camera, you’ll find that it’s hard to put it away again!

And while we’re on the subject of cobbled lanes, it’s worth noting that Leiden is home to some of the best-preserved and historic hofjes of any city in the Netherlands. For those unfamiliar with the term, it’s worth noting that this term is the Dutch word for a courtyard surrounded by almshouses.

Hofjes can be found in several Dutch cities including the settlements of Haarlem, Amsterdam, and of course, Leiden. Many have been in situ in Leiden for centuries and 36 courtyards remain to this day. Out of these 17 hofjes are open to the public and provide an oasis of calm in the heart of the city.

While one of the best small museums in Amsterdam is that of Rembrandt’s studio and house museum, what you may not know is that the iconic Dutch painter was actually born in the pretty university city of Leiden before he left for the Dutch capital of Amsterdam when he grew up.

Rembrandt was the son of a miller and today, it’s possible to visit the district where the iconic Dutch painter was born (which is around the late Gothic Pieterskerk Church) .

Highlights of this area include Rembrandt Bridge and the site where the painter was born. While the house where Rembrandt was born no longer stands, a gablestone marks his birthplace.

Belgium and The Netherlands are well-known for their beer culture. However, what you may well not know is that the red star on the Heineken logo was quite literally ‘discovered’ on a bar sign in the centre of Leiden.

Since the Middle Ages, the star has been used on many a beer logo as it represents the five elements/ ingredients of brewing; water, yeast, hops, barley, and the ‘art of brewing’.

The Café de Vergulde Kruik (the Gilded Jar Café) can be found in the very heart of Leiden and opened in the late 1800s to students, locals, and tourists alike. Home to wooden panels, stained glass windows, and a charm which can be found in few places to this day, the bar’s original logo was purchased by Heineken for the sum of 35 guldens.

Leiden is the kind of place you’ll enjoy visiting, even if you’re not necessarily a ‘museum person’ per se. While there are several interesting museums (the Rijksmuseum is home to an incredibly impressive Egyptian collection) , the real charm of Leiden comes in the form of wandering along centuries-old streets. In saying that, in more modern times, poems have been painted onto the sides of many of the buildings throughout town.

Due to its status as a student town, Leiden always has some kind of event going on. If you really want to experience a local tradition, then it’s worth visiting the city on the 3rd of October. On the day, many shops are closed and people are given the day off work.

Whether you want to enjoy brunch with friends or stroll along the city’s many canals in search of filming locations and hidden gems, then Sundays in Leiden are as laid back as you like. Though most businesses maintain the same hours as the rest of the week, the city has a cool and laid-back ambience about it.

The l argest flower gardens in the world are that of Keukenhof, which are only open for a few weeks each year. Though most tourists opt to visit the tulips and hyacinths as a day trip from Amsterdam, if you’re looking to cut costs and enjoy a lesser-known Dutch city, then you might opt to instead visit Keukenhof as a day trip from Leiden.

During Keukenhof opening hours, there’s a special bus that goes from Leiden Centraal straight to the entrance of Keukenhof. The bus takes around half an hour. Purchase your Keukenhof skip-the-line ticket here and save on precious exploration time so as to explore the gardens.

Leiden has easy to use and incredibly navigable transport links to the rest of the Netherlands and beyond. In terms of flights, there’s a direct train which goes straight from Schipol airport directly to the Leiden Central Station.

For those looking for the perfect Dutch escape without the hustle and bustle of larger Dutch cities, then it’s worth booking a longer stay in Leiden. Though less crowded than Amsterdam, or even The Hague, you’ll still want to book your stay well in advance to get the best deals. Check the best accommodation prices and availability here.

If you want to see the nearby tulip fields from March to May, then Leiden makes for the perfect base from which to explore the wider region of Holland. And for those who want to get to know Leiden on a more local level, then this  2-hour guided walking tour  will show you some of the city’s best sights during a relaxed wander around Leiden.

Though the best way to explore Leiden in full would be over the course of two or three days, the small and compact nature of Leiden means that you can easily see all of its main attractions over the course of a day. Here’s our suggested itinerary for 1 day in Leiden:

• Breakfast at a local café: Start your day in Leiden the right way by indulging in a typical Dutch breakfast at a cozy café. Enjoy a coffee or tea with a freshly baked croissant or a Dutch pancake. Some of the best cafés in the city include Chummy Coffee and Barista Cafe.
• Stroll along the canals: Leiden is world-famous thanks to its scenic canals. As such, one of the best ways to enjoy the city is to take a leisurely walk along the waterways.
• Visit the Hortus Botanicus: Next, head to the Hortus Botanicus, which is one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world. Explore the lush greenery and admire the diverse plant collections.
• Lunch in a local eatery: Thanks to its status as a university city, there’s no shortage of light bites to enjoy on the go. One of the more local specialities you can sample is a herring sandwich. Head to Vishandel Atlantic to try this local dish!
• Leiden University: When you’re visiting Leiden, one of the most important things to know is that the city is home to one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the Netherlands. While you’re walking around, you’ll soon spy plenty of historic university building and students strolling around.
• Molen de Valk: Afterwards, explore an iconic windmill, Molen de Valk. This windmill is special in that it has been converted into a museum where you can even climb to the top for panoramic views of Leiden.
• Leiden’s Historic City Center: Of course, you don’t want to end your time in Leiden without spending some time wandering around the charming historic centre of Leiden. Just don’t forget to bring your camera along!
• Dinner in a local restaurant: Enjoy a dinner and maybe even sample some Dutch specialties like bitterballen or erwtensoep (pea soup). End your time in Leiden by indulging in a pint at the star bar: Café De Vergulde Kruik.

As a small and compact city that’s best explored on foot, there are a number of wonderful accommodation options that are close to the town centre and are much more affordable than nearby Amsterdam. Here are some of the top places to stay in Leiden based on web-reviews and location:

Frequently asked questions about Leiden

As of 2023, the population of Leiden was 127,046.

Those visiting Leiden on a budget will be pleased to know that there are a number of low cost activities and attractions on offer. Some of the best free things to do in Honfleur include wandering along the canals, visiting the outdoor markets (including flea markets at various times of the year), and enjoying the public park of De Burcht.

Leiden is generally as safe as most other destinations in Europe, though petty crime can still occur. Visitors should be especially wary of pickpockets (pickpockets operate all over Europe and so you should always keep your things close, particularly in crowds) . Never leave your valuables lying around or attended. I personally recommend always wearing a crossbody bag like these ones.

Sophie Nadeau loves dogs, books, travel, pizza, and history. A Francophile at heart, she runs solosophie.com when she’s not chasing after the next sunset shot or consuming something sweet. She splits her time between Paris and London and travels as much as she can! Subscribe to Sophie’s YouTube Channel.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

• Français

COVID desk: Information for visitors to The Netherlands

The Netherlands is open and welcomes you! All Covid-19 related measures have been abolished.

All travelers to the Netherlands will no longer require a test, proof of recovery or proof of vaccination.

• You can find up to date information and travel advice at Government.nl .
• Find the answers to frequently asked questions about COVID-19 at the bottom of this page.

Handy links to the official travel advice

If you are travelling to the Netherlands from Belgium , Germany , France , the United Kingdom , the United States or China , please check these respective links to the official travel advice issued by your national foreign office.

FAQ - Current COVID-19 situation in the Netherlands

The current status of COVID infections, vaccinations and hospital admissions in the Netherlands at a glance.

The travel rules and COVID measures apply to all persons aged 13 and over.

Please follow the link and enter your country in the search box to retrieve the contact details.

The rules for entering the Netherlands depend on whether you are travelling from inside or outside the European Union (EU). Please read the handy travel checklist to see which rules apply to you.

You can use the (European) Digital COVID Certificate (DCC) to enter the Netherlands. You need a QR-code to proof that you have been vaccinated against COVID-19, have tested negative or have already been infected and are therefore protected. For more information about the DCC please visit this website.

If you are travelling to the Netherlands from another EU country you will no longer need to show proof of vaccination, a Digital COVID Certificate (DCC) based on proof of recovery or a negative test result. If you are travelling by air, complete a health declaration form. Do a self-test after arriving in The Netherlands and on day 5 of your stay. Use the travel advice tool on Reizentijdenscorona.nl to get specific advice for your trip. This tool also works if you are travelling through several countries.

An EU entry ban is in effect for people from countries outside the European Union/Schengen area. This includes the United Kingdom. There are exemptions to the entry ban, for example for some countries that are considered safe. Countries from outside the EU/Schengen are classified into two categories: 1. Safe countries and 2. Countries that are not on the ‘safe country list’. Please always check which category your country belongs to. Travellers from outside the EU/Schengen area do no longer have to carry a negative test result, if one of the following applies: Their country of origin is on the EU’s list of safe countries, they hold a valid vaccination certificate or recovery certificate.

If you are fully vaccinated, you can travel to the Netherlands. You will have to show the following documents to the Dutch border authorities: 1. a completed 'Vaccine Declaration COVID-19' form*; 2. proof of vaccination accepted by the Netherlands; 3. a negative Covid-19 test result; 4. proof of your return journey (return ticket issued by airline, bus company or railway company); 5. a visa (if you require a visa). *This declaration must be completed by all travellers aged 12 and over from outside the Schengen area. Children under the age of 18 travelling with their vaccinated parent(s) or legal guardian(s) are exempt from this requirement, but they must show a negative COVID-19 test result. There are some exemptions for the test result requirement.

If you develop coronavirus symptoms, you are advised to stay in your accommodation, avoid contact with others and get tested by the municipal health service (GGD) or do a self-test. If the result of your self-test is positive, you must isolate. Get tested by the GGD to confirm the result. Do not travel if you have symptoms (except to a test centre).

If you are visiting The Netherlands and you test positive for coronavirus, you must isolate: • If you booked your trip through a tour operator, contact them if you need to isolate due to a positive test. • If you are travelling independently, you must arrange a place to isolate yourself. If you continue to test positive, contact the country you are travelling to after your stay in the Netherlands to find out about the entry rules for that country.

Self-quarantine means that you stay at home and do not receive visitors. You should do this if there is a risk that you may have been infected by COVID. By staying at your holiday accommodation you prevent the virus from spreading further.

No, you can go to a PCR or rapid antigen test provider of your own choice for appointments. You must pay for these tests.

You can go to a PCR or rapid antigen test provider of your own choice for appointments. You must pay for these tests.

To contact the 24/7 BZ Contact Centre directly, dial +31 247 247 247.

• International
• Politics & Society
• Photo Report
• Relationships
• Learn Dutch
• Attractions
• Restaurants
• Scheveningen
• International Travel
• Bank for Internationals
• Dutch Language School
• International School
• Recruitment Agency
• Relocation Service
• Real Estate Agencies
• Tax Accountant
• Mortgage Advisor
• Psychologist
• DutchReview Team
• Privacy Policy
• Take Down and Notice
• Advertise with DutchReview
• Submit an article
• Editorial Internships

🚀 New feature alert! Find the best businesses for internationals on  DutchReview's Business Directory

18 charming things to do in Haarlem

The Spaarnestad is calling...🌲

So, you’ve managed to find your way to Haarlem, Netherlands, otherwise known as ‘little Amsterdam’. However, now that you’ve landed in the picturesque streets, you’re likely wondering: what can I do in Haarlem? 

You’re in luck, as the centuries-old city has heaps to offer. As the second-largest city in North Holland, these canals and winding streets are chock-full of history, culture, and intrigue! 

Here are the top things to do in Haarlem!

1. Take a shopping trip along the Grote Houtstraat in Haarlem

2. hop on an inspiring cruise of haarlem along the spaarn , 3. take a trip to the netherlands’ oldest museum , 4. visit the corrie ten boom house to uncover a dutch wwii icon, 5. watch a movie in a converted prison in haarlem, 6. visit haarlem’s museum van de geest, 7. take a (free) walking tour around haarlem, 8. wander the grote markt in haarlem, 9. learn about the history of iconic dutch windmills at molen de adriaan , 10. play a game of cards at the boardroom café in haarlem, 11. visit haarlem’s engaging museum de cruquius, 12. visit the st. bavokerk in haarlem centre, 13. take a calming stroll through haarlemmerhout, 14. visit haarlem’s epic frans hals museum , 15. travel back to the 13th century at brederode castle in haarlem, 16. catch a fabulous harmony at haarlem’s philharmonie, 17. take a cycle out to bloemendaal aan zee beach in haarlem, 18. check out the architectural wonder that is the cathedral of st. bavo.

This post might have affiliate links that help us write the articles you love, at no extra cost to you. Read our statement .

If you’re in the mood to spend an afternoon shopping the sales, a trip down Haarlem’s Grote Houtstraat is just the thing! 

Grote Houtstraat is one of the Netherlands’ longest (and oldest) shopping streets. Originally referred to as just ‘houtstraat’ (Wood Street), this now bustling area was initially the major road leading from Haarlem’s city square to the forest. 🌲

Take a pit stop at one of the many high street stores, or grab a latte at Barista Cafe and sip away while you watch shoppers migrate along the street.

READ MORE | Why I love Haarlem: a local’s guide to the Spaarnestad

But remember; park your bike before you hit the street, as the Grote Houtstraat is foot traffic only. 🚶‍♂️

💰 Price: Free, unless you choose to shop ⏰ Opening hours: Most stores are open 9 AM until 6 PM, Monday to Friday, with different times on the weekends.  📍 Location: Grote Houtstraat, Haarlem

Another amazing thing to do in Haarlem; jump on a boat and watch the city glide by from the comfort of the Spaarne River. 

Running all through Haarlem, Heemstede, and Spaarndam, this river is perfect for spending an hour or two watching the sights. From the tall Dutch buildings to even the ducks swimming along the banks, there’s so much to see. 🦆

You can usually catch a boat in the centre of Haarlem, and there are a variety of ways to cruise and enjoy. You can take a public cruise from around €18.50 per person or splurge on a private boat with a captain for around €180.

READ MORE | Renting a boat in the Netherlands: all you need to know

💰 Price: Ranges from €18.50 to €170+ ⏰ Opening hours: Typically 11 AM to 4 PM, with longer opening hours in the summer. 📍 Location: A variety of pick-up points along the river, depending on boat company.

If you’re looking to spend an afternoon invested in a museum full of culture, art, and beautiful galleries that will leave you breathless, take a trip to Teyler’s Museum , Haarlem. 

READ MORE | 16 Haarlem museums that are well worth a visit

Living up to its reputation as the Netherlands’ oldest museum, the astoundingly old building has been open to the curious since 1784. 

With art exhibitions and lots of family-friendly stuff to bring the kids along to, you’re sure to spend a vibrant day at Teyler’s. 😍

💰 Price: €15 for adults, €2.50 for children ⏰ Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday, 10 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Spaarne 16, 2011 CH Haarlem

Haarlem’s version of the Anne Frank Museum, the Corrie Ten Boom house tells the story of a family that helped to hide fugitives during World War II. 

The Ten Boom family originally owned a watch shop, and lived in the rooms above the store but they, and the house, became a safe haven for fugitives. 

Corrie Ten Boom, who hid fugitives behind a false wall in her bedroom, miraculously survived the war after being arrested and brought to a concentration camp. The museum is named after her as she was the only family member to survive the war. 

The house has now been converted into an exhibition and museum, telling the story of the Ten Boom family and the people they saved. 

💰 Price: Free entrance, but donations are welcome ⏰ Opening hours: Tuesday to Saturday, 10 AM to 4 PM 📍 Location: Barteljorisstraat 19, 2011 RA Haarlem

The panopticon prison of Haarlem is turned into a movie theater. pic.twitter.com/E7DTUzEEGx — Rob Hoeijmakers (@RobertHoeijmak1) September 20, 2022

Yes, you heard that right. Here in our beloved town of Haarlem, you can, in fact, catch a screening of the latest film in the basement of a converted prison at De Koepel ! 🎥

The prison was converted back in 2016 into housing for asylum seekers in the Netherlands. Today, the building houses an impressive cinema, coworking spaces, a café, a mini arcade, and even escape rooms!

One of the best things to do in Haarlem on a rainy day? Go for the cinema , and stay for the view of old prison cells while you sip a coffee and dissect the themes of the movie you just saw. 🤔

💰 Price: €12.50 for adults, €7.50 for children ⏰ Opening hours: Box office open from 12 PM to 8 PM 📍 Location: Harmenjansweg 4, 2031 WK Haarlem

This Mental Health Week, open your mind by visiting the @museumvdgeest . We designed the museum’s new permanent exhibition, which is all about the wonder and versatility of the mind. Read about our design and process here: https://t.co/0QxRCgOHLi #museumofthemind #mentalhealth pic.twitter.com/hMtl2bWfWL — Kossmanndejong (@Kossmanndejong) October 11, 2022

Awarded the title of European Museum of the Year 2022, this museum hosts an array of interesting exhibitions focused on artwork about the human mind. 

They also offer a low-stimulus museum visit, for visitors who can become overwhelmed by loud music and bright lights. This is a great adjustment for autistic or disabled persons visiting the museum as they can experience the history and artwork without feeling overwhelmed. 

💰 Price: €20 for adults, €10-15 for children ⏰ Opening hours: Wednesday to Sunday, 11 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Schotersingel 2, 2021 GE Haarlem

Yes, you read that right. In our dear city of Haarlem, you can, in fact, go on a free walking tour and explore the sights on foot.

READ MORE | 10 things you’ll notice your first week in the Netherlands

Meeting at the Grote Markt, the tours take off on Fridays and Saturdays and are a perfect opportunity for those of us with tight wallets to enjoy some well-deserved sightseeing in Haarlem. Enjoyed the tour? It’s nice to give the tour guide a tip so they can continue to run them in the future.

There are a few companies who organise tours around the city, and they usually last approximately two hours, bringing visitors around major sights such as the Grote Markt, the Molen de Adriaan, and telling the history of Frans Hals. 

Not feeling like walking? Take a Haarlem Highlights tour with the Dutch’s favourite mode of transport: bike!

💰Price: Free ⏰Opening hours: Fridays at 4 PM, and Saturdays at 1:30 PM 📍Location: Grote Markt, 2011 RD Haarlem

For the authentic Dutch shopping experience, take a visit to the Grote Markt on a Monday or Saturday. Shop the small businesses and pop-up shops and find some well-deserved treats! 😉

READ MORE | The 18 best street markets in Amsterdam: the ultimate guide

Located just steps away from St. Bavokerk, and a five-minute walk from the Grote Houtstraat , you can easily plan a day of fun activities if you start in the cultural centre of Haarlem city.

You can sample some delicious cheese, deli items, and chow down Dutch foods like kibbeling , stroopwafels , or poffertjes . 

💰 Price: Free ⏰ Opening hours: Mondays and Saturdays, 9 AM to 4 PM. 📍 Location: Grote Markt, 2011 RD Haarlem

For most tourists in the Netherlands, the windmill is an object of curiosity. If you want to take a peek inside a real, working windmill, the Molen de Adriaan is the place to be. 

This family-friendly museum is situated along the Spaarne, and makes for a great activity if you’re looking for something to do in Haarlem on a colder Dutch day. 🌨

READ MORE | 7 great windmills to visit in the Netherlands

There are loads of models and installations for those visual learners, and you can take a guided tour that will make you a windmill expert! 

💰 Price: €7.50 for adults, €3.50 for children ⏰ Opening hours: Monday to Friday, 1 PM to 5 PM; Weekends, 10:30 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Papentorenvest 1A, 2011 AV Haarlem

Had an amazing time with Julian, Max, and Ka Yie in Haarlem this weekend! Visited The Boardroom (a board game cafe) for the first time! #haarlem #thenetherlands pic.twitter.com/4N5OU8V8s5 — Madison McKeever (@Maddy_McKeever) February 7, 2022

In the mood for a bit of competitive Dutch Monopoly, where you can own the miniature Grote Houtstraat , or want to test the strength of your friendship with UNO? Take a visit to the Boardroom Café ! 

Only a few minute’s walk from Haarlem Station, you’ll find this lovely café situated in South Haarlem. You can not just purchase games to bring home, but you can also sit and play for hours with your mates.

Practise a bit of Dutch ( helaas pindakaas! ) and make sure you’ve got those cards hidden up your sleeve. 😏

💰 Price: €6 per person for unlimited board-game usage ⏰ Opening hours: Open Tuesday to Sunday, from 11 AM until 11 PM 📍 Location: Kruisweg 60, 2011 LE Haarlem

A visit to the Museum de Cruquius is a top recommendation when looking for things to do in Haarlem. 

The museum occupies an old pumping station along the Spaarne, offering a more than immersive experience into the history of the reclaimed land that most of the Netherlands is built on — a.k.a, polders!  

This museum is accessible for the family with children’s tours on offer. Of course, there’s also plenty to intrigue adults, as the museum also offers a theatrical retelling (with actors!) of the history of Nicolaus Cruquius, after whom the museum is named. 

💰 Price: €11 for adults, €5.50-7.50 for kids  ⏰ Opening hours: Monday to Friday, 10 AM to 5 PM; Weekends, 11 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Cruquiusdijk 27, 2142 ER Cruquius

This mammoth church is a casual hundreds of years old, after being constructed between 1370-1400. With a huge tower that once served as a fire watch and an impressive clock, the exterior of this church will leave you with the impression of being a very small fish in a very big pond. 🐟

A lovely aspect of this historical church is that visitors can catch a free concert, performed by young artists and musicians in the area. Donations are always welcome at the concerts, which take place twice weekly on Tuesday evenings and Thursday afternoons. 

While the church is open Monday to Saturday for visitors and worshippers alike, it’s only on Saturdays that one can take a tour of the church — and learn about its rich history! 

💰 Price: €4 for adults, €2 for children ⏰ Opening hours: Saturdays at 2 pm for tours; open Monday to Saturday 10 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Grote Markt 22, 2011 RD Haarlem

This park , with huge forest or woodlands vibes, is the oldest in the Netherlands and offers ample chance for a relaxing family outing or a romantic couple getaway. 

You can watch the changing seasons as you wander through the woodlands, and admire the orange of autumn and the silver of Dutch winter. It’s a truly magical place if you’re looking to let thoughts wander. 

With a café on site, you can even choose to have some fanciful afternoon tea and live out your dreams of royalty. 

💰 Price: Free ⏰ Opening hours: Open 24 hours 📍 Location: Hendriklaan, 2012 JK Haarlem

If you’re an art nut, looking for something to do in Haarlem, the Frans Hals Museum is the place to be! There, you can gaze in awe and wonder at the numerous art exhibitions, and really take your time in appreciating the craftsmanship. 

The museum boasts collections of art from the 17th century, as well as more contemporary pieces from the 20th and 21st centuries. 

The museum is split into two locations; HOF, where you will find the older collections, and HAL, where you can find the more modern art. 

There are separate tickets for each, and you can get access to both parts of the museum for the same price if you use the discount code given on the website. 🎨

💰 Price: €16 for adults, and free for under 19s ⏰ Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 11 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Groot Heiligland 62, 2011 ES Haarlem

Located in downtown Haarlem, you’ll need to take a short cycle, bus ride, or drive to visit the incredible Brederode Castle . 🚲

READ MORE | Public transport in the Netherlands: the complete guide

However, we promise it’s worth it: the castle boasts an amazing moat and drawbridge, so you can really live your fairytale dreams while you wander the grounds and imagine what life might have been like nearly 900 years ago. 

There are also guided tours with actors who bring the history of the castle to life to really bring you back in time. 👸

💰 Price: €6 for adults, €4 for children ⏰ Opening hours: Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, 11 AM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Velserenderlaan 2, 2082 LA Santpoort-Zuid

The Philharmonie is the place to be in Haarlem if you’re an orchestra fan. Bach, Beethoven, Mozart, Tchaikovsky; you name it, you can find it! 🎼 

A wondrous 19th-century venue, this theatre has five different halls. That’s more than enough space for a range of performances!

If you’re lucky, you might just catch the Dutch Philharmonic Orchestra or the Dutch Chamber Orchestra pumping out some sweet tunes. 

💰 Price: Dependent on concert ⏰ Opening hours: The box office is open Monday to Saturday, 1 PM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Lange Begijnestraat 11, 2011 HH Haarlem

If you’re looking for a break from the cityscapes (though we’re not sure why, when Haarlem is so stunning!), we can only suggest Bloemendaal Aan Zee Beach. 

About a 25-minute cycle from the centre of Haarlem, here you can live out your sea-faring dreams. Beautiful in the Dutch summer heat, this beach is also perfect for returning to nature in winter and experiencing the Dutch art of uitwaaien .

While there, why don’t you reminisce on the flatness of the Netherlands and the lack of cliffsides? 🤔

💰 Price: Free! ⏰ Opening hours: All day, every day 📍 Location: Bloemendaal aan Zee, 2051 EB Haarlem

Oh, so you’re a bit of an architecture nerd like us, huh? Well, there’s something for you to do in Haarlem too.

The Cathedral of St. Bavo , also known as the Koepel Kathedraal, in Haarlem has much to offer. Built in 1853, this church offers neo-romanesque style architecture, with influences from Byzantine and Art Nouveau styles. 

Not only is the massive cathedral a wonder to look at, but it also has a rich history. Built as a replacement for St. Bavokerk when the church was converted to Protestantism, this Roman Catholic church hosts choir recitals and an organ that could only be a musician’s dream. 🎹

💰 Price: €7.50 for adults, €4 for kids  ⏰ Opening hours: Wednesday to Sunday, 1 PM to 5 PM 📍 Location: Leidsevaart 146, 2014 HE Haarlem

There are so many things to do in Haarlem, from museums to castles to parks. There’s something for nearly everyone in little Amsterdam, so give the city a chance and explore for a day or two! 

Will you be visiting Haarlem? If so, where will you be headed first? Tell us in a comment below! 

Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in October 2022, and was fully updated in August 2023 for your reading pleasure.

Liked it? Try these on for size:

How to get from amsterdam to london in 2024, 16 superb things to do in amersfoort in 2024, 17 unforgettable things to do in leiden in 2024, what do you think, leave a reply cancel reply.

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

Related posts

Latest posts, 8 things you should know about king’s day in the netherlands, what’s happening on king’s day in the netherlands 2024, heavy winds are taking off while schiphol flights stay grounded, it's happening, upcoming events, ‘in brilliant light’: marvel at contemporary african art at this exciting new exhibit, how to buy a house in the netherlands: this webinar covers it all, how can i get a mortgage in the netherlands this webinar is the first step, considering a bsc in business administration check out nyenrode university’s amsterdam open day, want to elevate your career check out nyenrode university’s open day for a masters in management, king’s day (koningsdag), national remembrance day (dodenherdenking), liberation day (bevrijdigingsdag), mother’s day (moederdag-bloemendag), this virtual open day will let you tour one of rotterdam’s top international schools, the latest dutch news. in your inbox., woah, you look pretty good here.

We're constantly hunting for the latest, greatest, and most Dutch spots for our readers. Want your business to reach an unrivalled expat and international audience?

We like you - a lot

© 2023 All Rights Reserved. All material on this website (DutchReview) is strictly copyright and all rights reserved. If you are dissatisfied with the website or any content or materials on it, your sole exclusive remedy is to discontinue your use of the website. The website may provide links to other websites on the Internet, the content of which is not in our control. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, the publisher cannot accept responsibility for omissions and errors. If you have found material on this website which is copyrighted by others, please contact the webmaster on this matter in order to have it removed.

• Find us on Facebook
• Pharm/Assist
• Travel Destination

Netherlands

• Region Europe
• Population 17,302,000
• Capital Amsterdam
• Languages Dutch
• Currency Euro (EUR)

Travelling is a great way to meet people and experience new cultures. Caution is advised, however, since travellers may be exposed to poor sanitary conditions and diseases that are uncommon in Canada.

Several measures can be taken to reduce the risk of contracting an infection. This document provides travellers with precautions that should be taken, by destination, to stay safe and healthy while travelling.

Before you leave

Below is a list of immunizations (vaccines) and screenings recommended or required by local health authorities for Canadians travelling to this destination. Note that these are general recommendations. For a personalized protection program adapted to your travelling and health needs, visit a Travel Health Clinic. If you need several vaccines, plan ahead and give yourself several weeks to complete the immunization schedule.

During your trip

Once there, stay alert as you could be exposed to other diseases for which no vaccines or preventive treatments are available.

Assistance abroad

It is recommended that travellers purchase a travel insurance policy that includes a 24-hour emergency assistance service to help them access care and coordinate payment. Be sure to have your insurance company’s phone number with you at all times.

It is also recommended that you sign up for the “Registration of Canadians Abroad” service. This is a free service that allows the Government of Canada to notify you in case of an emergency abroad or at home. The service also enables you to receive important information before or during a natural disaster or civil unrest. For more information, visit the Government of Canada website at: travel.gc.ca/travellingegistration .

The Canadian Government has several offices abroad that can provide you with various services when faced with a medical emergency, including:

• Providing you with names of doctors and health care facilities.
• Visiting you in the hospital and providing translation/interpretation services.
• Arranging for a medical evacuation if you require treatment that is not available in the area (note: costs for this service will not be covered by the government but are usually covered by your travel insurance).

If you need any help while travelling, contact:

Emergency services

Consular services.

• Sophialaan 7, 2514 JP The Hague, The Netherlands
• 31 (0) 70 311-1600
• 31 (0) 70 311-1620
• [email protected]

Make sure that your passport is valid for the entire duration of your stay. Several countries also require travelers’ passports to be valid up to six months beyond the expected return date.

© Copyright Vigilance Santé The patient information leaflets are provided by Vigilance Santé Inc. This content is for information purposes only and does not in any manner whatsoever replace the opinion or advice of your health care professional. Always consult a health care professional before making a decision about your medication or treatment.

Find a Pharmacy

Consent letter for minors travelling outside the Netherlands

Do you intend to travel outside the Netherlands with a child over whom you do not have parental authority? Please use this form to prove that the persons with parental authority over the child have given you permission to travel outside the Netherlands with the child.

Download in English: ' Consent letter for minors travelling outside the Netherlands '

PDF document | 2 pages | 155 kB

Form | 06-12-2023

If you are travelling alone with your child you can also use this form to prove to border control officers that you have permission from the child’s other parent.

Netherlands advises against all travel to Israel

• Medium Text

The Reuters Daily Briefing newsletter provides all the news you need to start your day. Sign up here.

Reporting by Anthony Deutsch; Editing by Alex Richardson

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. New Tab , opens new tab

World Chevron

Afghan women turn to entrepreneurship but struggle to access capital

Female-led businesses now represent an economic lifeline for Afghan women living under Taliban restrictions, but face a series of problems accessing capital and markets, a United Nations Development Programme study released on Wednesday showed.

offers and discounts

Discover our top travel offers whether you are looking for a cruise deal, a great value city break or a self-catering cottage getaway. Plus we've chosen our top picks from our extensive escorted tour options.  

cottages from £215

Cruise deals, save up to 60%.

NATO commander warns critical undersea cables and pipes 'under threat' from Russia and other foes

• A NATO commander says sea cables and pipelines holding sensitive materials are vulnerable.
• Suspicious activity and instances of damage raise alarms about the potential threats from Russia, he said.
• NATO countries are using AI software, sensors, and more to protect vulnerable underwater networks.

Important deep sea cables and pipelines are at risk, warns NATO's Allied Maritime Command's deputy commander Vice Adm. Didier Maleterre.

"It's a security issue for nearly 1 billion NATO-nation civilians. We need to be protected and well supplied by our vital undersea infrastructures," Maleterre told the Guardian on April 16.

NATO allies have detected several instances of suspicious activity around underwater infrastructure within the past few years and the commander noted that the Russians have "developed a lot of hybrid warfare under the sea to disrupt the European economy, through cables, internet cables, pipelines."

Maleterre said that some of Russia's nuclear-powered submarines were built for hybrid warfare purposes, as may have been the case with a Russian sub that caught fire a few years ago. The commander's concerns come amid rising tensions between NATO.

"All of our economy under the sea is under threat," he said.

Last month, as the Ukraine war rages on, Moscow said that it planned to grow the number troops surveilling NATO member states' borders, taking up a similar stance it had during the Cold War.

Related stories

Amid tensions, NATO countries have been scanning the waters extensively using sensors, satellites, various submarines, and other tools to identify culprits and protect underwater networks.

Maleterre emphasized that these underwater networks are extremely vulnerable to attacks.

"More than 90% of [the] internet is under the sea," he said. "All our links between the US, Canada and Europe are transmitting under the sea, so there are a lot of vulnerabilities."

There have been a number of suspicious incidents involving underwater infrastructure.

In October 2023, an unknown source damaged communication cables and a gas pipeline between Estonia and Finland. In February 2022, police investigators found that human involvement might have been the cause of damage to a Norwegian fiberoptic data cable. A year earlier, a lengthy section of cable disappeared.

One particular incident that garnered significant attention was the damage to the Nord Stream gas pipelines between Russia and Germany in September 2022. Western officials were quick to blame Russia but lacked evidence to prove the country's involvement in the incident. Ukraine has also been a potential suspect .

NATO officials have long expressed concerns about the threats to key infrastructure in the maritime space . In 2017, for instance, the commander of NATO's submarine forces, told The Washington Post that "we are now seeing Russian underwater activity in the vicinity of undersea cables that I don't believe we have ever seen."

He said that "Russia is clearly taking an interest in NATO and NATO nations' undersea infrastructure."

And with the Ukraine war, those concerns have been exacerbated. Last year, NATO's assistant secretary general for intelligence and security told reporters that "there are heightened concerns that Russia may target undersea cables and other critical infrastructure in an effort to disrupt Western life to gain leverage against those nations that are providing security to Ukraine."

Watch: Ukrainian army tests new Western weapons as NATO boosts supplies

• Main content