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Can I go to Australia now? Borders reopen to UK tourists

By Abigail Malbon

Australia 's borders were closed to tourists for nearly two years – but we can finally visit again. The popular holiday and backpacker destination, which is also home to hundreds of thousands of British citizens, closed its borders at the beginning of the Covid pandemic in 2020 and only reopened in February 2022 – but what do you need to do to enter the country now? Here’s what we know.

Can I travel to Australia now?

On Monday 21 February 2022, Australia reopened its borders to all fully vaccinated visa holders – they no longer need to apply for a travel exemption. Announcing the reopening in January, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said: 'If you're double vaccinated, we look forward to welcoming you back.' Unvaccinated travellers who have a medical reason for not having the vaccine will still need to apply for a travel exemption and, if successful, will be required to quarantine at a hotel.

As of Friday 18 March 2022, all Covid travel rules have been dropped in the UK, so people travelling there from Australia do not need to take any tests, quarantine or fill out a passenger locator form when returning to England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland. 

What are the entry requirements for Australia?

As well as the correct visa, until Sunday 17 April 2022 you must have a negative Covid-19 test result, taken in the 72 hours before your flight, and you will also be required to complete an Australia Travel Declaration (ATD) at least 72 hours before departure. The ATD includes a declaration regarding your vaccination status, and you will be asked to upload your vaccination certificate – the NHS one should be accepted. Arrivals may also be asked to complete a test on arrival.

After Sunday 17 April, fully vaccinated arrivals won't be required to show a negative PCR test to enter the country. Proof of vaccination will be sufficient. 

After Sunday 17 April, restrictions on cruise ships entering Australia will also be lifted. 

Each state and territory has different rules about quarantine and testing for international arrivals, and it is best to check the Australian government website before travelling. It's advised that travellers are prepared for disruption to their plans. 

But still, after nearly two years of borders closures, for now, heading down under and staying in one of our favourite new hotels is a reality once more.

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United Kingdom

Latest update.

Exercise a high degree of caution in the UK due to the threat of terrorism.

United Kingdom (PDF 345.57 KB)

Europe (PDF 2.62 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, advice levels.

Exercise a high degree of caution in the UK.

Exercise a high degree of caution in the UK due to the threat of terrorism.

• On 28 March 2023, the terrorism threat level for  Northern Ireland  was raised from 'substantial' to 'severe', meaning an attack is highly likely.
• International terrorists have staged attacks in the UK. The  UK Government's national terrorism threat level  is 'substantial', meaning it assesses an attack is likely. 
• Islamic extremism, extreme right-wing ideology and the status of Northern Ireland contribute to the threat. Always be alert to terrorism. Take official warnings seriously. 
• Avoid areas where protests are occurring due to the potential for disruption and violence. Monitor the media for information and updates. Follow the instructions of local authorities.

Full travel advice:  Safety

• Stay up to date with  public health guidance  and confirm coverage with your insurance provider.
• Make sure your vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel, and ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance.
• The standard of medical facilities in the UK is good.
• We have a reciprocal healthcare agreement with the UK. Some GP and hospital treatments are free if you're in the UK for a short visit. If you stay more than 6 months, you'll pay a surcharge when applying for your visa.

Full travel advice:  Health

• Penalties for drug offences are severe. Don't use or carry illegal drugs.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

Regular strikes can occur across several industries, including ambulance services, hospitals and public transport. Check  National Rail  or the  Transport for London  websites for the latest service updates.

• If you're travelling to the UK as a tourist for less than 6 months, you usually don't require a visa. If you plan to visit the UK for more than 6 months or for any purpose other than tourism, you should consult  UK Home Office  for the most up-to-date information.
• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest high commission or consulate of the United Kingdom for the latest details.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  details what we can and can't do to help you overseas.
• Contact the  Australian High Commission  in London for consular help.
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the High Commission's social media accounts.

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

The overall UK terrorism threat level is currently 'substantial' (level 3 of 5), meaning an attack is likely. The 3 key sources of this threat are groups or individuals motivated by:

• Islamic extremism  
• extreme right-wing ideology
• the status of Northern Ireland.

UK authorities have installed security barriers on London's major bridges.

Remain vigilant and:

• be alert to the danger of terrorism
• be aware of your surroundings
• report suspicious behaviour or bags left alone on public transport and in other public places to the police
• monitor official warnings
• follow the advice of local authorities.

Northern Ireland

On 28 March 2023, the terrorism threat level for  Northern Ireland  was raised from 'substantial' to 'severe', meaning an attack is highly likely.

In the past, terrorist groups have used firearms and bombs to target security forces. They have attacked or have attempted attacks in public places. Civilians have been at risk.

There's also a risk of isolated violence by dissident groups in Northern Ireland, focused primarily on police and military targets.

Northern Ireland has previously experienced street violence and rioting, including attacks on police with stones, fireworks and petrol bombs. The violence has mainly occurred in loyalist areas in west and south Belfast, Londonderry, and parts of County Antrim. 

Avoid areas where violence is occurring and follow the advice of authorities.

More information:

• Terrorism threat levels in the UK

International terrorism

Terrorists have attacked other European cities.

Targets have included:

• public transport and transport hubs
• sporting venues and mass gatherings, including places popular with foreigners.
• Terrorism and national emergencies

Civil unrest and political tension

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

To stay safe:

• avoid all protests
• monitor the media for the latest information
• follow instructions of local authorities.

Tensions can rise in Northern Ireland from April to August. This worsens in the weeks leading up to 12 July, also known as the 'Twelfth' or 'Orangemen's Day'.

Be alert and aware of your surroundings and safeguard your belongings. Petty crime, including muggings, pickpocketing and mobile phone theft, occurs across the UK. It happens more often in summer.

Be alert to other criminal activities, including drink spiking and fraud.

Violent crimes such as muggings, knife crime and sexual assaults occur across the UK.

• be alert in crowded and tourist areas, airports, restaurants, pubs and bars, and on public transport
• when using ATMs and credit cards, keep your card in sight, conceal your PIN and check your bank statements
• don't accept drinks from strangers or leave drinks unattended in public places, such as bars and nightclubs
• be alert to suspicious behaviour.

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Climate and natural disasters

The UK experiences  severe weather , including:

• strong winds

Expect transport disruptions.

Monitor  local weather reports . Follow the advice of local authorities.

Register with the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System  to receive alerts on major disasters.

• Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave.

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away (including if stopovers on the way to your destination are covered).

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and  mental health  before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up   
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need.

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you need counselling, the Samaritans provide private phone support. You can call 24 hours a day,  365 days a year on 116 123 (UK free call).

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be illegal or controlled substances, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring  medication , check if it's legal in the UK. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription and a dated letter from your doctor stating the following:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use.

Check the UK  Home Office  for advice about medication.

Health risks

Health risks are broadly similar to those in Australia.

More Information:

• NHS information and advice

Medical care

Medical facilities.

The standard of medical facilities is similar to those in Australia.

Call the  National Health Service (NHS)  on 111 to find your nearest GP surgery or hospital.

If you need urgent medical care, go to your nearest hospital.

Accessing NHS medical services

There's a reciprocal healthcare agreement between Australia and the UK.

Some GP and hospital treatments are free if you're in the UK for a short visit.

Check the  Department of Human Services  to find out what's covered. You'll need to prove you're eligible.

This agreement doesn't cover other countries in the EU.

If you stay for over 6 months, you'll pay an  Immigration Health Surcharge . This will be charged when you apply for your visa.

Your details will be shared with the NHS when your visa is granted, allowing you access to medical care. Under this scheme, you must produce your  biometric residence permit  at the doctor's or hospital.

There may be delays in accessing medical treatment through the NHS.

The NHS won't cover the cost if you need a medical evacuation. Medical evacuation can be very expensive. Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave Australia.

You're subject to local laws and penalties, including those that appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling, especially for an extended stay.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Penalties for possessing, using or trafficking illegal drugs are severe. They include imprisonment and fines.

• Carrying or using drugs
• Arrested or jailed
• Controlled substances (GOV.UK)

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

The UK recognises dual nationality.

• Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Make sure you meet all entry and exit conditions. If you don't, the Australian Government can't help you.

If you're travelling to the UK as a tourist for less than 6 months, you usually won't need a visa.

If you're travelling to the UK for other purposes, seek guidance from the  UK's Visa and Immigration Service  on obtaining a visa.

The UK can refuse entry without a visa if they think you're trying to enter for something other than tourism. You'll need a visa if you plan to do  paid or unpaid work ,  volunteer  or  get married . Arrange this before you travel.

Australian Government officials can't help you change your UK visa status.

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the  UK High Commission  for details about visas, currency and customs. 

Departure from the UK

Stay in touch with your airline for the latest information on disruptions which can occur at short notice.

Check your route carefully with your travel provider, travel agent, and  Smartraveller  to confirm transit or entry requirements.

Other formalities

If you’re travelling on an Australian ePassport, you can use eGates on arrival in the UK, free of charge. You don't need to complete a landing card.

You can use eGates if you're:

• over the age of 12 years with an Australian ePassport
• a member of the registered traveller service

You need a stamp in your passport if you're:

• travelling on an emergency passport or Document of Identity travel document
• visiting for short-term study (less than six months)
• visiting for other specific reasons or certain types of work (such as Permitted Paid Engagements or with a Tier 5 Creative and Sporting certificate of sponsorship)

Read the   Guide to faster travel through the UK border .

UK airports have extensive security screening. If you're flying to or transiting through the UK, allow extra time. Check  UK Department of Transport  for details.

Check  UK Visas and Immigration  for details. Also, check the UK's hand luggage rules.

Contact your airline or travel provider for more details.

The UK and the EU provide updated guidance on the implications of Brexit for issues such as travel, residency, education and employment. You can check for the latest information on the websites of the  UK Government  and the  European Commission .

• Brexit bulletin

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. You can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with 'X' gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can't guarantee that a passport showing an 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

More information:   

• LGBTI travellers  

The official currency is the Pound Sterling (GBP).

ATMs are available and credit cards are widely used.  Contactless payment is widely accepted.

If you're travelling to or from a non-European Union (EU) country, declare cash of more than 10,000 euros or equivalent. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

You may have to pay a penalty if you don't declare this cash.

• UK Visas and Immigration

Local travel

Severe weather can affect airline, bus and train services. Check with local transport providers for up-to-date details.

Driving permit

You can drive a car or motorbike for up to 12 months. You need a full Australian licence for the relevant vehicle. After 12 months, you'll need to get a UK driver's licence. An International Driving Permit isn't required.

If riding a motorcycle, always wear a helmet.

Road travel

Road and safety conditions in the UK are comparable to those in Australia. Follow the advice from local authorities.

• Driving or riding

Some people have reported  sexual assaults  and  robberies  in unlicensed taxis. Only use officially marked taxis.

Rail travel

Rail services are extensive. They can be affected by industrial action, weather, or engineering work.

Check  National Rail  or the  Transport for London  websites for the latest service updates.

• Transport and getting around safely

The Australian Government doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check the  UK's air safety air profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when reporting a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

For criminal issues that aren't an emergency:

• call 101 for the local police
• call 0800 555 111 to make an anonymous report to Crimestoppers

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australian High Commission, London

Australia House Strand London WC 2B 4LA, United Kingdom Phone: (+44 20) 7379 4334 Fax: (+44 20) 7887 5559 Website:  uk.highcommission.gov.au Facebook:  Australian High Commission in the United Kingdom Twitter:  @AusHouseLondon Twitter:  @AusHCUK

Check the High Commission website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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The Man in Seat 61

How to travel by train & ship

From the uk to australia.

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Train travel UK & Ireland...

Train travel in europe..., train travel in asia..., train travel in africa..., train travel in america..., train travel in australasia, europe to australia without flying....

It's a long way to Oz.  There are two options to get there from the UK without flying:

Option 1, Europe to Australia via the Trans-Siberian Railway .  You can travel by train from London to Moscow, then by Trans-Siberian Railway to China & the Far East, then catch a passenger-carrying freighter (if you can find one!) or cruise ship to Australia.  This is a real adventure, and a popular choice with lots to see on the way.  Not currently feasible because of the war in Ukraine & Russia being off limits .

Option 2, Europe to Australia by sea .  You can go all the way from the UK to Australia or New Zealand by sea, either a leisurely direct voyage by infrequent round-the-world cruise, or by one of the few remaining passenger-carrying freighters, sometimes with the need to switch ships in either the USA or SE Asia.  Expect Europe to Australia by sea to take at least 32-40 days and cost at least £4,000+ one-way by freighter including cabin & meals, much more if you use a cruise.

This page outlines the journey and how to go about putting such a trip together, with links to other pages for more detailed information about each part of the journey.  Please remember this is not a tour or a package, just some guidance in putting your own independent trip together using scheduled train services across Europe and Asia.

Europe to Australia by sea

By freighter or cruise ship.

If you'd been going to Australia in the first half of the 20th century, you could have caught the fortnightly P&O liner from Southampton to Sydney, taking several weeks.  These days there are no regular passenger ships from the UK or Europe to Australia, and your choice is limited to one of these, if currently operating:

There are occasional round-the-world cruises from Europe to Australia, stopping at various places on the way.  Some sail westward around the world via the Panama Canal, others sail eastwards via either the Suez Canal or South Africa and the Cape of Good Hope.  This is the most comfortable but expensive option.

There are freighters which take a limited number of passengers although they are now getting very thin on the ground.  There are a mere handful of direct Europe-Australia freighters which carry a few passengers, or there are freighters from Europe to SE Asia where you can change onto another freighter or a cruise ship from SE Asia to Australia.

You can take the Queen Mary 2 from Europe to New York (or use a passenger-carrying freighter), take a train from coast to coast across the United States , then take a passenger-carrying freighter to Australia from the Pacific seaboard of the USA. 

To find out more, and to book a cruise or freighter passage to Australia, try the following sites:

Europe to Australia by Trans-Siberian Railway

Overland to the far east by train.

It's possible to travel most of the way from London to Australia by train via the Trans-Siberian Railway.  In fact, quite a number people travel this way.  Time-wise, we're talking 4-5 weeks one-way, minimum.  But it's a journey of a lifetime.

Update 2024:  There is a war in Ukraine, travel to Russia is inadvisable, there are currently no international trains to Moscow and no Moscow-Beijing trains.

Route, timetable & costs

Travel tickets alone costs only £750 or so from London as far as Singapore, but you must add food, hotels, and tours along the way.  The links below cover travel in either direction, from London to Australia or Australia to London, follow the links to see details of prices and timetables for each section.

Step 1:  London to Moscow by train .  Daily departures taking 2 nights.  Spend at least 1 night in Moscow.

Step 2:  Moscow to Beijing by Trans-Siberian Railway   Two direct trains every week each taking 6 nights.  Spend at least 1 night in Beijing.

Step 3:  Beijing to Hanoi by train A train runs twice a week taking 2 nights, or you can travel any day with a change of train at Nanning.  Spend at least 1 night in Hanoi.

Step 4:  Hanoi to Saigon by train   Several trains daily, 2 nights.  Why not stop off to see Hue or Hoi An?  Spend at least 1 night in Saigon.

Step 5:  Saigon-Phnom Penh by bus Daily, 1 day.  Spend at least 1 night in PP.

Step 6:  Phnom Penh-Bangkok by bus to the border at Poiphet, then local train from Aranyaprathet to Bangkok .

Step 7:  Bangkok to Singapore by train .  Daily, 2 nights.

Step 8:  The final sea voyage from Asia to Australia is the problem:

You can get from Singapore as far as Bali in Indonesia by scheduled ferry, train, ferry & bus using the ferries from Singapore to Jakarta , see the Indonesia page .  But there are no regular passenger ships to Australia from Singapore or Indonesia or anywhere in the Far East .  And don't bother trying to island hop down to Dili in East Timor, it may look the closest land to Darwin, but there are absolutely no ferries of any kind from there to Australia.

You therefore need an infrequent passenger-carrying freighter for the last leg from Southeast Asia to Australia.  There are one or two Asia-Australia freighters that will carry passengers.  They have very very few passenger places and get booked up, so book early.  Freighter travel is not cheap, with limited places in high demand.  Also bear in mind that schedules can change according to freight requirements, a ship can easily leave a day or two earlier than originally scheduled, so build in plenty of leeway!

Option 1 , shipping company CMA CGM have freight ships which carry a limited number of passengers between Port Klang in Malaysia & Fremantle near Perth in Australia every 46 days or so.  The voyage takes 7-10 days and costs around €1,300 for one person in a private cabin with meals included.  CMA CGM also have ships between Singapore & Brisbane roughly once a month taking 14 days.  Contact them directly via their website, www.voyagesencargo.com .  Various agencies can also book this freighter route for you, presumably with an added fee or mark-up, such as thecruisepeople.wordpress.com & www.traveltips.com .

Option 2 , try German agency www.slowtravel-experience.com who can offer infrequent sailings between Singapore & Fremantle near Perth on the ship MOL Guardian .

Option 3 , try Swiss company www.globoship.ch .  They have twice-monthly freighter sailings from Singapore to Fremantle (Perth) taking 7 days.  Their website is in German, so use Google language tools to translate it.  They also have a monthly Singapore-Melbourne freighter taking 15 days.

Feedback on freighter booking & travel would be appreciated.

How to plan & arrange this trip

There aren't any travel agencies who can arrange the whole trip from Europe to Australia, so you will need to plan and arrange each stage of the journey yourself.  It's an exercise in project management, and I use a simple spreadsheet technique like this to plan an itinerary and budget.  Unless time is absolutely no object, you should book the key sections in advance through various travel agencies, for example, book London-Moscow as shown on the London to Russia page , then book Moscow-Beijing & Beijing-Hanoi through a local Russian agency such as www.realrussia.co.uk or Svezhy Veter.  You also need to pre-book the freighter from Asia to Australia, as places are limited.  Tickets for other parts of the trip, for example, Hanoi-Saigon-Phnom Penh-Bangkok can all be bought locally, as you go along.  The place to start is the sea section from Asia to Australia, as that will determine the dates for the rest of the trip.

You'll need to pre-arrange visas for Belarus, Russia, possibly Mongolia, China & Vietnam.  Cambodian visas can be obtained at the frontier.  In many ways, complying with the various visa requirements (and in some cases, requirements for confirmed onward tickets to be held) is actually the biggest hassle, not buying the tickets for the trains, so check this out carefully using the relevant embassy websites.

So where do you start?

First, read through the seat61 pages linked above, as these explain the options for each stage of the journey.

Then sketch out your itinerary using a simple spreadsheet like this , deciding where and for how long you want to stop off.

Next, check out the visa situation for each country.

Finally, follow the advice on each seat61 page to buy tickets for each train journey that you want to pre-book.

Request for more information

If anyone has any more information, an account of this journey, photos or travel reports that would be useful for this page, please e-mail me !

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Sydney Harbour, Sydney, New South Wales © Qantas Airways

Getting here: find cruises and flights to Australia

Adventure awaits. Get ready to pack your bags and hit the sea or sky. Here’s our guide on getting to Australia.

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Whether you're travelling for a holiday or visiting friends and family, a trip to Australia is sure to be memorable. And with such a wide range of flight options available between the UK and Australia, there are choices to suit all timelines and budgets.

Reaching Australia by air

Sydney airport, New South Wales © Destination NSW 

Flying to Australia from the UK is easy, with a collection of carriers – including Qatar , British Airways ,  Singapore Airlines ,  Qantas ,  Etihad Airways  and  Emirates  – providing around 1,000 weekly flights* between the two countries. The majority of flights have one stop over in either the Middle East or Asia, and there are endless options to connect to the Australian capital cities of Brisbane , Melbourne , Sydney , Adelaide , Canberra , Darwin , Hobart and Perth . 

Visitors can even travel directly from the UK to Australia on a non-stop flight; Qantas' direct flight departs daily from London, and can have you in Perth in around 17 hours. 

While most flights depart from London’s two main airports, Heathrow and Gatwick, you can also depart from other regional airports around the UK including Birmingham, Manchester, Edinburgh and Glasgow. 

* Number based off flights with a connecting layover time of under five hours, and for connections on same carrier.

Direct flights to Sydney

Direct flights to melbourne, direct flights to brisbane.

Connecting Further

Flying is an easy way to travel within Australia to experience more of the vast country. The extensive network of domestic and regional airlines – such as Virgin Australia, Qantas, Jetstar and Rex – connect the major cities and airports with regional towns and attractions such as r u">Ulu r u and the Great Barrier Reef .  Connecting onto the domestic network from an international flight is easy. Many international carriers have partnerships with the domestic airlines, getting you to where you want to be easily and quickly. 

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Acknowledgement of Country

We acknowledge the Traditional Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Owners of the land, sea and waters of the Australian continent, and recognise their custodianship of culture and Country for over 60,000 years.

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Returning to Australia from the UK: What to Know

Are you considering returning to Australia from the UK? Whether you’re a citizen coming home after a long stay overseas or an expat ready to start a new chapter, the process of moving back can be both exciting and overwhelming. From understanding visa requirements to navigating the journey and adjusting to cultural changes, there are several important factors to consider.

In this blog post, we will guide you through the essential information you need to know about returning to Australia from the UK. So, let’s dive in and make your transition as smooth as possible!

Overview: Understanding the Process of Returning to Australia from the UK

Returning to Australia from the UK may seem like a daunting task, but with proper preparation and knowledge, the process can be much smoother. In this section, we will provide you with a comprehensive overview of what to expect when returning to Australia. From understanding visa requirements to packing essentials and health and safety considerations, we will cover all the necessary information to ensure a successful return.

First and foremost, it is crucial to familiarise yourself with the visa requirements for returning to Australia. Depending on your citizenship and the purpose of your return, you may need to obtain a specific visa. For Australian citizens, you have the right to enter and reside in Australia indefinitely. However, if you are a non-citizen, it is essential to check if you need a visa and what type of visa is required for your circumstances.

Once you have sorted out your visa requirements, it’s time to start preparing for the journey itself. Packing essentials is an important aspect to consider. Make sure to pack all the necessary documents, including your passport, visa, birth certificate, and any other identification documents that may be required. Additionally, consider packing sentimental items and important documents that hold value to you.

Health and safety should also be a top priority when returning to Australia. Familiarise yourself with the healthcare system in Australia and ensure you have appropriate health insurance coverage. It is also advisable to consult your healthcare provider to discuss any necessary vaccinations or medical precautions before your journey.

By understanding the visa requirements, packing essentials, and health and safety considerations, you will be well-prepared for your return journey. The next section will delve further into the specific details of each of these aspects, providing you with a more comprehensive guide to successfully returning to Australia from the UK.

Preparing for Departure

Preparing for departure is a crucial step in ensuring a smooth transition when returning to Australia from the UK. In this section, we will discuss the key aspects of preparation that you need to consider before your departure.

Understanding Visa Requirements

One of the first and most important steps in preparing for your departure is to understand the visa requirements for returning to Australia. As mentioned earlier, Australian citizens have the right to enter and reside in the country indefinitely. However, if you are a non-citizen, it is essential to check the specific visa requirements based on your circumstances.

Research the various visa options available and determine which one suits your purpose of return. Common visa categories include the Returning Resident Visa, Skilled Migrant Visa, Partner Visa, and Student Visa. Each visa has its own eligibility criteria and application process, so it is crucial to familiarise yourself with these requirements and start the application process well in advance.

Packing Essentials for the Return Journey

When preparing for your departure, it is important to pack strategically and efficiently. Start by making a checklist of essential items that you will need during your journey and upon arrival in Australia. Some key items to consider include the following.

• Travel Documents: Ensure that you have all the necessary documents, such as your passport, visa, birth certificate, and any other identification documents required for entry into Australia.
• Personal Belongings: Pack sentimental items and important documents that hold value to you, such as family photographs, legal documents, and educational certificates.
• Clothing and Essentials: Consider the climate in Australia and pack suitable clothing for your arrival. Don’t forget to include toiletries, medications, and other personal necessities.
• Financial Arrangements: Make sure you have adequate funds for your journey and for settling back in Australia. Notify your bank and credit card companies about your travel plans to avoid any issues with accessing funds.

Health and Safety Considerations

Prioritising your health and safety is crucial when preparing for your departure. Here are some important considerations.

• Healthcare: Familiarise yourself with the healthcare system in Australia and ensure you have appropriate health insurance coverage. If you have any ongoing medical conditions, make sure you have enough medication to last until you can establish healthcare arrangements in Australia.
• Vaccinations: Check if any specific vaccinations are recommended or required for entering Australia. Schedule an appointment with your healthcare provider to ensure you are up to date with all necessary vaccinations.
• Travel Insurance: Consider obtaining travel insurance to cover any unforeseen circumstances during your journey. This can include coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost or stolen belongings.

By thoroughly understanding the visa requirements, packing essentials, and health and safety considerations, you will be well-prepared for your departure from the UK to Australia. The next section will guide you through the process of navigating the journey itself, ensuring a smooth travel experience.

Navigating the Journey

Once you have completed the necessary preparations for your departure, it’s time to focus on navigating the journey itself. In this section, we will discuss the key aspects to consider when travelling from the UK to Australia.

Choosing the Right Flight

Selecting the right flight is essential for a comfortable and convenient journey. Consider the following factors when choosing your flight.

• Direct or Connecting Flights: Decide whether you prefer a direct flight or are open to connecting flights. Direct flights are more convenient and minimise travel time, but they may be more expensive. Connecting flights offer more flexibility in terms of airlines and routes but could result in longer travel times.
• Airline Choice: Research different airlines and their reputations for service, comfort, and reliability. Check customer reviews and consider factors such as baggage allowances, onboard amenities, and in-flight entertainment options.
• Flight Duration: Take into account the duration of the flight and any layovers. Long-haul flights can be tiring, so consider options that offer shorter travel times or convenient layover durations.
• Cost Considerations: Compare prices across different airlines and booking platforms to find the best deal. Be sure to consider any additional fees or charges for baggage, seat selection, or other services.

Understanding Customs and Immigration at the Airport

As you arrive in Australia, you will need to clear customs and immigration at the airport. Here are some important points to remember.

• Arrival Form: Fill out the arrival form provided by the airline before landing. This form includes details about your flight, personal information, and your reason for entering Australia.
• Customs Declaration: Declare any items that are restricted or prohibited by Australian customs, such as certain foods, plants, and animal products. Failure to declare these items can result in fines or penalties.
• Quarantine Regulations: Australia has strict quarantine regulations to protect its unique environment. Be aware of what items are not allowed to be brought into the country and ensure you comply with these regulations.
• Passport Control and Visa Verification: Present your passport, visa, and any other relevant documentation to the immigration officers for verification. Ensure that your visa is valid for the intended duration of your stay.

Managing Jet Lag

Travelling across time zones can result in jet lag, which can leave you feeling fatigued and disoriented. Here are some tips to help manage jet lag.

• Adjust Sleep Schedule: Gradually adjust your sleep schedule a few days before your departure to align with the time zone of your destination. This can help your body adapt more easily.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the flight to stay hydrated and minimise the effects of jet lag
• Rest and Sleep: Try to rest and sleep during the flight, especially during the hours that align with nighttime at your destination.
• Natural Light Exposure: Upon arrival, expose yourself to natural light during daylight hours to help reset your internal body clock.

By carefully considering your flight options, understanding customs and immigration procedures, and managing jet lag, you can navigate the journey from the UK to Australia with ease. The next section will provide you with valuable information on settling back into Australia, including finding accommodation and understanding healthcare and social services.

Settling Back into Australia

After a long journey from the UK, it’s time to settle back into Australia. This section will guide you through the key aspects of settling back into your home country, including finding accommodation, understanding healthcare and social services, and getting back to work or school.

Finding Accommodation

Finding suitable accommodation is a top priority when returning to Australia. Consider the following steps.

• Research the Housing Market: Familiarise yourself with the current housing market in the area where you plan to settle. Research rental prices, property availability, and different neighbourhoods to find the best fit for your needs.
• Determine Your Budget: Set a budget for accommodation that takes into account your financial situation and living expenses. Consider factors such as rent, utilities, and any additional costs associated with the property.
• Rental Options: Decide whether you prefer to rent a house, apartment, or consider other options such as shared accommodation or temporary housing. Explore online platforms, real estate agencies, and local classifieds to find available properties.
• Legal Requirements: Understand the legal requirements for renting a property in Australia, including tenancy agreements, bond payments, and tenant rights. Ensure that you are familiar with the laws and regulations specific to the state or territory where you plan to reside.

Understanding Healthcare and Social Services

Upon returning to Australia, it is important to understand the healthcare and social services available to you. Consider the following aspects.

• Medicare: If you are an Australian citizen or permanent resident, you may be eligible for Medicare, which provides access to subsidised healthcare services. Ensure that you enrol or reactivate your Medicare card to access healthcare benefits.
• Private Health Insurance: Evaluate your need for private health insurance coverage, which provides additional benefits not covered by Medicare. Research different insurance providers and policies to find the most suitable option for your needs.
• Social Services: Familiarise yourself with the social services available in Australia, such as welfare support, childcare subsidies, and aged care services. Check eligibility requirements and application procedures for accessing these services.
• Updating Personal Information: Update your personal information with relevant government agencies and service providers, such as the Australian Taxation Office, banks, and utility companies. Notify them of your return to ensure a smooth transition.

Getting Back to Work or School

Returning to Australia often involves re-establishing your professional or educational pursuits. Consider the following steps.

• Job Search: If you need to find employment, update your resume and start searching for job opportunities in your field. Utilise online job portals, recruitment agencies, and professional networks to maximise your chances of finding suitable employment.
• Recognition of Qualifications: If you obtained qualifications overseas, you may need to have them recognised in Australia. Research the relevant authorities and processes for getting your qualifications assessed and recognised.
• Continuing Education: If you are returning for educational purposes, contact schools, colleges, or universities to discuss enrollment options. Ensure that you have all the necessary documentation and meet the requirements for admission.
• Networking: Reconnect with professional and social networks in Australia. Attend industry events, join relevant associations, and utilise online platforms to expand your network and reconnect with colleagues and friends.

By focusing on finding suitable accommodation, understanding healthcare and social services, and getting back to work or school, you can smoothly settle back into Australia. The next section will explore the adjustments you may have to make to adapt to the cultural and lifestyle changes.

Adjusting to the Cultural and Lifestyle Changes

Returning to Australia from the UK involves adjusting to cultural and lifestyle changes. This section will guide you through the process of adapting to these changes, including coping with reverse culture shock, reconnecting with friends and family, and rediscovering Australian culture.

Coping with Reverse Culture Shock

Reverse culture shock is a common experience when returning to your home country after an extended period abroad. Here are some tips to help you cope with reverse culture shock.

• Allow Yourself Time to Readjust: Understand that it is normal to feel a sense of disorientation and unfamiliarity initially. Give yourself time to readjust and be patient with the process.
• Seek Support: Reach out to others who have gone through a similar experience or join expat communities to share your feelings and experiences. They can provide valuable support and understanding during this transition.
• Embrace the Positive Aspects: Focus on the positive aspects of being back in Australia, such as reconnecting with loved ones, enjoying familiar foods, and engaging in activities that you missed during your time abroad.
• Maintain an Open Mind: Embrace the differences you notice and approach them with curiosity rather than judgment. Keep an open mind to learn and appreciate the unique aspects of your home country.

Reconnecting with Friends and Family

Returning to Australia provides an opportunity to reconnect with friends and family. Here are some ways to rebuild those relationships.

• Reach Out and Communicate: Initiate contact with friends and family members to let them know about your return and express your desire to reconnect. Plan visits or outings to spend quality time together.
• Share Your Experiences: Share stories, photos, and experiences from your time in the UK. This will not only allow your loved ones to understand your journey but also help you integrate your experiences into your life back in Australia.
• Be Patient and Understanding: Recognise that relationships may have changed during your absence. Be patient and understanding as you reconnect and allow time for re-establishing connections.
• Embrace New Connections: Alongside reconnecting with existing relationships, be open to meeting new people and expanding your social circle. Join clubs, organisations, or community groups to meet like-minded individuals.

Rediscovering Australian Culture

After being away for some time, you may find that Australian culture has evolved or changed. Take the opportunity to rediscover and immerse yourself in the local culture:

• Explore Local Events and Festivals: Attend local events, festivals, and cultural activities to experience Australian traditions and celebrations firsthand.
• Engage in Outdoor Activities: Australia is known for its stunning natural landscapes. Take advantage of the country’s outdoor activities, such as hiking, surfing, or exploring national parks, to reconnect with the Australian way of life.
• Try Local Cuisine: Sample local dishes and explore the diverse culinary scene in Australia. From seafood to barbecues, multicultural cuisines to iconic Australian treats, there is a wide range of flavors to discover.
• Learn About Australian History and Landmarks: Deepen your understanding of Australia by learning about its history, indigenous culture, and iconic landmarks. Visit museums, historical sites, and landmarks to gain a deeper appreciation for the country’s heritage.

By embracing the process of adjusting to cultural and lifestyle changes, coping with reverse culture shock, reconnecting with friends and family, and rediscovering Australian culture, you can successfully reintegrate into life in Australia. In the next section, we will provide a conclusion and recap of the key points discussed throughout this blog post.

Conclusion: Returning to Australia from the UK

Returning to Australia from the UK marks an exciting new chapter, whether you are coming home after living abroad or starting a new adventure as an expat. While the process involves preparation and adjustment, this guide has provided you with the key information to smooth your transition.

From understanding visa requirements to packing essentials and navigating travel, thorough preparation is crucial before departure. Once you arrive in Australia, focus on finding suitable housing, accessing healthcare and services, and resuming work or education. Adjusting to cultural changes, overcoming reverse culture shock, reconnecting with loved ones, and rediscovering Australian culture will help you successfully integrate back into life in Australia.

With the proper knowledge, planning, and support network, the process of returning to Australia can be rewarding. Use this guide as a valuable resource when planning your move. Embrace both the familiarity of home and the learnings from your time abroad. The return to your homeland marks the opening of an exciting new chapter filled with possibilities.

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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Australia

Australia is a country of lush wildlife and large, modern cities. It offers peculiar opportunities for travellers all across the globe. Australia’s size and endless opportunities make it a popular tourist destination.

If you love nature, want an adventure or if you’re looking to relax in a beautiful city, Australia is a destination that can meet any of your holiday needs.

Do I Need Vaccines for Australia?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Australia. The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Australia: COVID-19 , hepatitis B , yellow fever , Japanese encephalitis , rabies and tetanus .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunisations:

• COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Accelerated schedule available
• Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travelers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
• Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. Excludes the Galapagos in Ecuador and Misiones in Argentina.
• Japanese Encephalitis – Mosquito – Recommended depending on itinerary and activities. Recommended for extended travel, recurrent travellers and travel to rural areas. Present in Outer Torres Strait Islands. All human cases reported from February to April.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

See the tables below for more information:

There is a risk of contracting Japanese encephalitis in Australia. The infection is mosquito-borne, meaning all it takes is one bite to become infected. The infection is most common in rural areas.

Dengue is another mosquito-borne disease found in the country. Use of mosquito repellents or netting is highly recommended, especially in urban or residential areas.

Visit our vaccinations page to learn more. Travel safely with Passport Health and schedule your appointment today by calling or book online now .

Should I Have a Passport or Visa for Australia?

A visa is required for entry to Australia. An Electronic Travel Authority visa can be obtained online before arrival. Passports should be valid for the duration of stay.

Proof of yellow fever vaccination may be required if you are travelling from a region where yellow fever is present.

Sources: Embassy of Australia and GOV.UK

What Is The Climate Like In Australia?

The climate in Australia varies by region. It can range from hot and dry in the centre of the continent, to cooler, more temperate weather in the south. Precipitation is sparse throughout the country.

• Sydney – This popular tourist destination has a warmer, drier climate. The summers can be quite brutal on some days, with temperatures reaching the high-30’s. Average summer temperatures are in the mid-20’s and winters going below zero. At the end of autumn and in the winter, Sydney often experiences high levels of rainfall.
• Melbourne – The second largest city in Australia, Melbourne experiences a variety of different weather patterns. Temperatures in the summer have grown warmer, with the hottest day on record at a scorching 45 degrees. Winters in Melbourne are wet and chilly. But, whilst the region experience frost and fog, there is rarely snowfall. Winter temperatures are generally in the high-teens.
• Perth – While summers in this city are dry, there are frequent downpours and thunderstorms in winter months. On average in the summer, temperatures are about in the 20’s. The winter months range do vary, but stay near zero. The average annual rainfall in Perth is about 90 centimeters, and is mostly spread through the winter.

How Safe Is Australia?

One of biggest security and safety concerns in Australia centers on terrorism. The UK government reports that international and internal terrorists and terror organisations have targeted Australia in the past.

The nation does have a terrorist alert system in place which is accessible through the Australian National Security website . The system assesses the likelihood of an act of terror occurring in the country. The threat level is on a scale from “not expected,” all the way up to “certain.” If you are planning to visit Australia, you can monitor the terrorist alert system on their website or by calling the Australian National Security Hotline at 61-1-800-123-400.

UK citizens are not usually targets of criminal activity in Australia. But, robberies, theft and assaults are still common in many of the larger cities.

In popular tourist areas, foreigners are at risk of having purses snatched, pick-pocketing and petty theft. Travellers should also exercise caution when visiting clubs or bars, as bar brawls and fights are fairly common.

If you are not observant or cautious, there is also a risk of having your drink spiked. Always watch your drink and be careful of your surroundings.

Touring the Australian Outback

Australia is revered for ample animal life and abundant nature throughout the country. Many tourists find themselves in Australia to see the diverse wildlife or by hiking through the untouched brush. If you are a nature lover, this is the destination for you.

Before running out into untamed, wild lands, travellers should take the necessary steps to ensure their safety. If you are planning to embark on a tour, ensure you do all your research before jumping behind the wheel of a truck. Consider using a reputable tour service that will take you out themselves.

If you do want to motor on your own, remember that the paths you will take are filled with animals. Some of them may even be dangerous. Creatures such as emus often run alongside the cars and swerve at the last minute. Kangaroos are unpredictable and can jump right in front of your vehicle.

Motoring at night is also not advised, as most accidents occur at this time as it is harder to see.

You should never feed or interact with the animals, as they are wild and can be provoked.

Hiking Tips While in Australia

If you are planning to hike through the wilderness, be careful. Do not interact with any animals. Spider and snake bites can happen, and if they do, seek immediate medical attention. Wearing the protective footwear is the best form of protection.

Ensure you have a hat, sun cream, insect repellent, maps and plenty of water. On hot summer days when the sun is burning and intense, avoid going on a walk. Ensure you know about the trails you plan to hike, as some are more difficult than others. If a walk is more challenging, consider going with a guide and never embark on a hike that is far beyond your ability. Always follow your map and the signs, and stay clear of cliff edges and anything beyond safety barriers.

There is limited mobile service in the outback and other parts of the wilderness. Whether you are going on a tour and taking on a new hiking trail, always ensure someone knows where you will be. It may be difficult to ring anyone in case of an emergency, so someone should always be aware of your location.

What Should I Pack for Australia?

With its wide range of options, preparing for a trip to Australia or the outback can require some extra packing. Consider including these items in your luggage:

• Insect Repellent – Australia has an abundant wildlife population, and that includes many types of insects. Certain mosquitoes may also spread the Japanese encephalitis virus . Packing a repellent with at least 20%-30% DEET will help ward off any potential pests. Pack neutral-colored and loose-fitting clothing that cover your arms and legs for extra protection.
• Tweezers – If you will be out in the wilderness in Australia, you may be at risk for tick bites. Having a pair of tweezers on hand allows you to remove any ticks from your skin. If you are bitten, you should still seek medical attention. But, having tweezers gives you the chance to remove these pests as soon as you find them.
• Sun Cream – The Australian sun can burn easily. Be sure to pack plenty of sun cream to protect yourself from sunburn and to avoid skin damage. To maximise your protection, ensure all your sun cream has at least 30 SPF.
• Sunnies and Hat – The heat in Australia is often harsh. Bring a wide-brimmed hat if you are planning to spend a lot of time outside. You should also pack sunnies to shield your eyes from the bright sunlight.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Australia

If you are in Australia and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British High Commission Canberra Commonwealth Avenue, Yarralumla Canberra ACT 2600 Australia Telephone: +61 (0)2 6270 6666 Fax: +61 (0)2 6273 3236

Stay safe abroad with Passport Health. Ring or book online now and start travelling safely today!

On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines For Australia? Should I Have a Passport or Visa for Australia? What Is The Climate Like In Australia? How Safe is Australia? Touring the Australian Outback Hiking Tips While in Australia What Should I Pack for Australia? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Australia

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Best way to fly to Australia from UK or Ireland

What is the best way to fly to Australia from the UK or Ireland? Here’s the short answer: you can fly direct to the West coast, or do a ‘touchdown’ stopover to just get there, or stopover and experience another fantastic destination . Read on for prices, frank advice and where you should stop off !

Direct Flights from UK to Australia

There is only one direct flight from the UK to Australia: Qantas flying from London Heathrow to Perth, Western Australia. The flight takes around 17 hours and touches down in Perth, where you can disembark, before the flight continues on to Melbourne. If you wanted to continue to Sydney instead, you can book an onward journey from Perth and it’ll take around 4 hours 10 minutes.

I took this flight from London – Perth in 2019. Read my Qantas QF10 flight report.

Irish passengers need a positioning flight to get to Heathrow. I’d seriously recommend flying the evening before and staying at an airport hotel to avoid onward impact. Compare London Heathrow airport hotel prices here.

Qantas Direct Flight Pricing

The direct flight from Qantas is typically more expensive than flights with a stopover. The following prices are for a two week return trip from London to Perth direct in October 2023. Usually you can grab a stopover ticket from just under £1000 return.

Stopover Flights

Stopover flights are broken into two legs (or more for some cheaper tickets). It opens up tons of options of where you can fly FROM* as well as the chance to visit a fascinating city in the Middle East or South East Asia. These flights are much more competitive, meaning better prices. In this section, I look at TOUCHDOWN flights (stops but no overnights) and STOP & STAYOVER options.

[*Note: stopover flights open up where you fly FROM, avoiding Heathrow, e.g., you can fly from Dublin to Dubai direct, connecting onwards; or Birmingham to Dubai with Emirates].

Touchdown, no Stopover

Let’s start with the Touchdown, no Stay option, for people who just want to get to Oz asap. Let’s be honest, the trip from the UK to Australia, with a short layover in an airport, is exhausting. If you’re up for that (especially if you can sleep on planes), this could work for you.

Typical Touchdown Journey with British Airways

All major airlines that fly via the main hubs (Dubai, Singapore, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur) offer a connecting flight that you can book with them. For example, British Airways flies via Changi (Singapore) using its own aircraft and the layover is just 1 hour and 40 minutes. You can also book via BA and use BA and their codeshare partners. For example, you can fly via Doha with BA from London and use Qatar Airways to Sydney. However, these mixed flights often have long layovers, even if they offer the cheapest economy tickets.

Check out the following example, flying out 2 October and returning 16 October 2023.

Cheapest ‘Touchdown’ Flight

I want to show you that the cheapest Touchdown flights to Australia come with a major compromise: layover waits in the airport you touchdown in. Ugh! Paying NOT MUCH more makes this slightly less horrific. Check out this typical price breakdown:

Air India: Cheapest for my dates of 2 -16 October 2023 return. Be careful about Air India’s Economy Class (lack of comfort, reputation) and check out that total flight time of 33 hours including layover. What can you get for a bit more?

Cathay Pacific: Cathay has a much better reputation (I’ve flown this route to Sydney via Hong Kong in business and was impressed). BUT this flight time is crazy – total of 39 hours each way. Jet lag, much?

Malaysia Airlines: This airline used to be highly regarded but lots of people haven’t flown them since the disappearance of Flight 370 in 2014. Their reviews are a mixed bag right now. This ticket costs £54 more than Air India, but saves you a massive 10 hours of journey time on your way. That’s worth it, even just counting the food and drinks you’ll need to buy to cope with 33-39 hours of travel day with the other two airlines.

Even if you’re on a budget, don’t go for the very cheapest flight if paying a little more gets you a shorter travel time, better airline and more comfortable seat.

Where to stopover en route to australia or new zealand in 2023.

If you are doing a two-leg journey to Australia (or indeed New Zealand) from Europe, you are really spoiled for choice in terms of cities to visit and rest for a couple of days.

I think there are 5 cities seriously worth considering: Singapore, Bangkok, Dubai, Hong Kong and Kuala Lumpur. Some of your decision will depend on the price of flights that route through those cities (Singapore Airlines is often more expensive than Malaysia Airlines, for example). But I don’t think you can lose. Two to three days is optimum to rest, recover and get in some sightseeing. I’ve written an entire guide to the Top 5 Cities to Stopover en route to Australia or New Zealand , click below to read it.

Click here to read Top 5 Places to Stopover en route to Australia or New Zealand in 2023

Safe travels.

However you get to Australia, I hope you have a fantastic trip. It’s a great country that I keep returning to again and again. And I just love New Zealand. Three visits racked up and I feel I’m just getting to know it.

Patrick Hughes

I'm Patrick, your Irish guide to the skies and beyond. With 58 countries visited, my journeys have taken me from busy economy to fabulous first-class.

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Can You Travel by Boat from UK to Australia? Here’s What You Need To Know

Dreaming of a voyage to Australia? Picture yourself on a boat, the wind in your hair, the sun on your face, and the open sea in front of you.

While it may seem like a far-fetched fantasy, it’s possible to travel by boat from the UK to Australia.

The journey may require a bit of preparation, but we’ve got all the information you need to make your voyage a reality.

From the types of vessels to the necessary documents, we’ll show you what you need to know before setting sail.

So, let’s get started on your adventure!

Table of Contents

Short Answer

Yes, it is possible to travel by boat from the United Kingdom to Australia.

It is a long journey that can take several weeks or even months depending on the boat and the route taken.

There are several ferry services operating routes between the UK and Australia, or you can charter a private boat for the journey.

It is also possible to participate in a sailing race across the world to Australia, which generally takes anywhere from 4-9 months depending on the route and the type of boat used.

Types of Vessels

When it comes to taking a boat from the United Kingdom to Australia, there are a variety of vessels available for the journey.

Depending on your budget, preferences, and the duration of the trip, you can choose from a wide range of vessels.

For cost-conscious travelers, cargo ships are the most economical option.

Cargo ships are designed for the transport of goods and are usually the fastest and cheapest way to get from the UK to Australia.

While you wont have the same amenities as you would on a luxury cruise liner, youll still be able to experience the beauty of the open ocean.

For those looking for a more luxurious experience, there are several luxury cruise liners that offer voyages from the UK to Australia.

These trips can take up to a month, but the amenities are well worth it.

From on-board entertainment and activities, to gourmet meals and comfortable cabins, a luxury cruise is the perfect way to travel in style.

If youre looking for a more adventurous journey, you can also charter a private vessel for your trip.

This can be a great option for those with the budget and time to spare.

Private vessels allow for more flexibility in terms of destinations, activities, and timelines.

You can customize your journey to your exact specifications and have a truly unique experience.

No matter which vessel you choose, its important to do plenty of research before making a decision.

Be sure to read reviews, speak to other travelers, and compare prices to ensure you get the best deal for your voyage.

UK Ports of Departure

When planning a voyage from the UK to Australia, there are several ports of departure from which to choose.

The most popular ports of departure for boats traveling to Australia from the UK include Dover, Poole, Portsmouth, and other British ports.

Dover is located on the English Channel and is the closest port to the continent, making it a natural choice for those looking to get to Australia quickly.

Poole is located on the south coast of England and is a major port for commercial shipping.

Portsmouth is located on the south eastern coast of England and is the UKs second busiest port.

Other ports of departure may be available depending on the type of vessel and route, so its important to do research and compare options before booking a voyage.

Voyage Duration

The duration of a voyage from the United Kingdom to Australia by boat will depend on the type of vessel chosen and the route taken.

A cargo ship typically takes two weeks to reach its destination, while a luxury cruise liner can take up to a month for the same journey.

For those seeking a faster voyage, there are a few options available.

Sailboats, which are powered by the wind, can make the journey in a few weeks, while faster motor vessels can reach Australia in as little as two weeks.

However, these vessels can be expensive and may not be suitable for all budgets.

Smaller boats, such as yachts, can also be used for the journey, but they can take longer than larger vessels due to their limited speed.

On average, the journey by yacht can take three to four weeks, depending on the route and weather conditions.

The length of the journey also depends on the route taken.

The most direct route is to sail south from the United Kingdom and through the Mediterranean Sea before heading east across the Indian Ocean.

This route can take up to a month, depending on the type of vessel and the weather conditions.

Alternatively, the journey can be made by sailing east from the UK and through the Suez Canal before heading south across the Indian Ocean.

This route typically takes around four weeks, depending on the type of vessel and the weather conditions.

Finally, the journey can be made by sailing around the Cape of Good Hope and through the Indian Ocean.

This route can take up to five weeks, depending on the type of vessel and the weather conditions.

No matter what type of vessel or route is chosen, the journey from the United Kingdom to Australia is an adventure of a lifetime and can be a great way to explore the world.

Cost of Voyage

When planning a voyage from the United Kingdom to Australia, one of the most important factors to consider is the cost.

The cost of the voyage will vary depending on the type and duration of the voyage.

Generally speaking, a cargo ship will be the cheapest option, with costs ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand pounds.

For those looking for a more luxurious experience, a luxury cruise liner will be the more expensive option, with fares typically ranging from a few thousand to tens of thousands of pounds.

It’s important to note that the cost of the voyage will also be affected by the number of passengers, the type of cabin, and any additional services such as meals, entertainment, and shore excursions.

For those travelling with a group or family, it’s worth looking into special deals as these can often provide significant savings.

Additionally, for those travelling on a budget, it is possible to find discounted fares on certain routes if booked in advance.

Finally, it is important to remember that the cost of the voyage does not include the cost of visas or any other associated fees.

It is recommended to research the visa requirements for the destination country before booking a voyage, as this can significantly increase the cost of the trip.

Necessary Documents

When embarking on a journey from the UK to Australia by boat, it is important to ensure that you have the necessary documents.

Depending on the vessel, you may be required to provide a valid passport, visa, proof of vaccinations, and a valid maritime certificate.

If you are travelling on a passenger vessel, you will likely need to provide proof of citizenship or residency.

Additionally, you may need to provide proof of financial stability, such as a bank statement, in order to obtain a visa.

If you are travelling on a cargo vessel, you may need to provide a valid bill of lading.

In some cases, it may also be necessary to provide a letter of authorization from the vessels owners.

It is important to check with the vessels owners to ensure that you have all of the necessary documents.

Weather Considerations

When traveling by boat from the UK to Australia, weather conditions should be taken into consideration.

Although the voyage may take place during the summer months when the weather is typically favorable, there are still potential risks associated with ocean crossings.

Keep in mind that storms can arise suddenly, so its important to be prepared with the necessary supplies and clothing for any unexpected contingencies.

Additionally, if the boat is not equipped with the latest navigation and communication technology, it is important to ensure that the crew is well-trained and familiar with the route, as well as the potential risks.

Safety and Health

When it comes to traveling by boat from the United Kingdom to Australia, safety and health should be a top concern.

When embarking on such a long voyage, it is important to make sure that the boat and its crew are up to the task and that all necessary safety precautions are taken.

As such, travelers should research the vessel and crew thoroughly before embarking.

The vessel should be properly maintained and equipped with the necessary safety features, such as lifeboats and life jackets.

The crew should be experienced and certified, and able to handle any potential issues that may arise during the voyage.

Additionally, travelers should make sure to bring all necessary supplies, such as medications and first-aid kits, in case of an emergency.

It is also important to stay up-to-date on all health regulations for the destination country.

Vaccinations and medical certificates may be required for entry into Australia, so travelers should check the Australian government’s website for more information.

Additionally, it is important to check with the destination port for any additional regulations or restrictions that may be in place.

By taking the necessary safety and health precautions, travelers can ensure that their journey from the United Kingdom to Australia is as safe and enjoyable as possible.

Final Thoughts

Traveling by boat from the UK to Australia is an exciting and unique experience.

From cargo ships to luxury cruise liners, there are a variety of vessels and routes available to suit any traveler’s needs.

With careful planning and preparation, you can make your journey as comfortable and enjoyable as possible.

Take the time to familiarize yourself with the necessary documents, weather considerations, and safety and health protocols to ensure a safe and successful voyage.

Bon voyage!

James Frami

At the age of 15, he and four other friends from his neighborhood constructed their first boat. He has been sailing for almost 30 years and has a wealth of knowledge that he wants to share with others.

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ETA UK visa waiver for Australian citizens

United kingdom eta requirements from australia.

The UK government has announced that an electronic travel authorisation will soon become necessary for Australian travellers who can enter the country visa-free.

The ETA is a part of the country’s efforts to digitalise its borders and increase security for nationals and visitors from Australia and other eligible countries.

The UK ETA is a visa waiver, and the application will take place entirely online . Read on to learn how you can easily get this travel authorisation with Etauk.uk.

Are Australians eligible for the ETA UK visa waiver?

Yes, Australians are among the citizens eligible to apply for the ETA to visit the UK for the short term. Travellers from Australia will need to apply online for the UK ETA once the system goes live. They will receive authorisation via email.

The visa waiver allows travellers to spend a maximum of 6 months in the UK for tourism, business , to study, or to visit friends and family.

You also need it to transit through the UK (even if not going through border control). Additionally, you can also visit for up to 3 months with an ETA on the Creative Worker visa concession,

An approved ETA for the UK will be valid for a total of 2 years from the date of issue, or until the associated passport expires, whichever comes first. It allows multiple entries during its validity.

While the complete list of eligible citizens may change, ravellers holding an Australian passport will require this travel authorisation .

UK ETA allowed travel reasons for Australians

The UK ETA will not allow Australians to conduct any type of employment activity in the country. The approved travel reasons for the ETA are:

• Tourism and leisure reasons
• Visiting relatives or friends
• Short-term study
• Medical treatment

The above reasons are only applicable to stays of a maximum of 180 days .

Australian visitors who want to conduct long-term studies, or work in the United Kingdom, may need to apply for a visa at an embassy or consulate.

UK ETA requirements for nationals of Australia

As a visa waiver, the UK ETA only has a few basic requirements, allowing almost anyone to apply:

• Applicants must possess a valid Australian passport
• Have a valid email address to receive the ETA
• Have a credit or debit card to pay the ETA processing fee

How to get the UK ETA from Australia

Australian visitors can get the UK ETA though Etauk.uk’s simplified application in just a few steps:

• Fill in the online British ETA application form in all its parts
• Answer a set of security questions
• Pay the ETA fee via credit or debit card
• Send the application for review

You can complete the entire process in around 10 minutes . Once they have submitted their application, they will need to wait for a confirmation email informing them of the approval of their ETA.

Note : Australian dual nationals who have two passports must ensure they use the same one when applying online and when travelling to the UK. There can be no discrepancies between the details on the ETA and the travel document .

UK ETA application form for Australian travellers

When filling in the ETA application form , Australians should be prepared to provide the following information:

• Applicant’s personal details, such as full name, date of birth, country of citizenship
• Passport details, such as number, date of issue and expiration, issuing country
• Contact details, including home address, email address, and telephone number
• Travel plans, including the date of intended arrival in the UK

In addition to these details, applicants from Australia need to answer a few security-related questions .

How long does it take to obtain the UK ETA as an Australian citizen?

The UK ETA will have a short processing time, around 72 hours . To ensure they receive their visa waiver on time, Australian nationals are encouraged to apply around 72 hours before their trip.

Delays, although rare, may happen if the information provided in the application form is incorrect or incomplete. Applicants holding an Australian passport should make sure they accurately fill in every part of the application form to avoid delays or even rejection of their UK ETA.

What are the benefits of the UK ETA for Australians?

The UK ETA will have significant benefits for Australian visitors and the UK government , including:

• Increased safety due to strengthened border controls
• An automated system allowing travellers to move faster through border controls
• An entirely digital application process
• A short processing time, making it easy to apply even for short-notice trips

Travelling from Australia to the UK

Until the launch of the visa waiver program, Australian visitors may still enter the UK visa-free for short-term stays .

The easiest way for Australians to travel to the UK is via air. Although there are usually no direct flights from Australia to the UK , due to the long-distance trip, travellers can find many flights with a short connection in Dubai, Doha, or Singapore. The ETA also allows travellers to enter the country via land or sea.

UK Embassy in Australia

The British High Commission in Canberra is the main UK diplomatic mission in Australia.

The address is 130 Commonwealth Avenue, Yarralumla, ACT 2600, Australia.

The UK also has consulates in Adelaide, Alice Springs, Brisbane, Cairns, Darwin, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth, and Sydney .

• International edition
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Fares fall as Australian air travel returns to pre-Covid capacity, Flight Centre says

Higher seat availability has resulted in lower airfares, group says, but cost-of-living pressures continue their impact on holiday plans

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Airlines have finally shaken off the lingering effects of Covid, with capacity back to pre-pandemic levels for the first time, according to data from Flight Centre.

Global seat availability climbed back over 100% of 2019 levels in April, with travellers enjoying lower air fares as a result.

“An analysis of key international routes for Australian travellers found fares on some international routes out of Australia dropped by up to 25%,” said Flight Centre Corporate’s managing director, Melissa Elf. “With more and more capacity and competition being introduced to the market, it’s a trend we’ll continue to see throughout the rest of the year.”

Australia’s international capacity is expected to tick up from 95% to 98% next month, while domestic capacity has been hovering between 98 and 100% for the last few months.

Elf said there are promising signs that air fares will continue to fall beyond the short term, with major carriers – including Delta, Singapore Airlines and China Southern – recently announcing new routes to Australia.

In the first quarter of 2024, flights to Australia’s most popular travel destination Indonesia were down 21% from the previous year at $798 return on average. Available seats to the holiday spot were at 115% of pre-pandemic capacity.

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Capacity to Japan, Qatar and Papua New Guinea are also above pre-Covid levels, while the UK is back even. Routes to Hong Kong and the US have the biggest room for recovery, at just 63% and 70% of pre-pandemic capacity respectively.

International and domestic seat capacity across Qantas and Jetstar recovered to 90% of pre-pandemic levels in the second half of 2023, an increase of 25% on the previous year, the group said.

Despite falling air fares, rising cost-of-living pressures elsewhere are forcing more Australians to holiday within their own state or cancel travel plans altogether.

In a survey of 1,500 Australians conducted by Pure Profile for the travel industry’s peak body, 70% planned to go away for a holiday during the autumn school break, including 41% within their own state, up from 36% during summer.

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A further 21% will holiday interstate and 8% were planning to go overseas.

The Tourism and Transport Forum’s chief executive, Margy Osmond, said it was pleasing to see Australians supporting the local economy and tourism operators.

“But we’re concerned the sector is still feeling the impact of cost-of-living pressures with many families taking shorter holidays than originally planned, staying with friends or relatives to save money or recently cancelling their travel plans altogether,” she said.

Just over half of respondents said cost-of-living pressures had affected their decision to travel, with a quarter saying they would go away for shorter than originally planned as a result.

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Most viewed

Google Maps and Search updates highlight sustainable ways to travel

Updates just in time for Earth Day.

What you need to know

• Google is rolling out a couple of updates for Maps and Search that are designed to aid users in finding more sustainable ways to travel.
• For Maps, users will find low-carbon travel alternatives alongside driving routes while Search picks up long-distance information for trains and buses.
• Google is also bringing more awareness to emissions from flights for developers creating apps and websites.

Ahead of Earth Day next week, Google is bringing a few updates to Maps and Search that may help users make better-informed choices around more "sustainable" methods of travel.

Google Maps is set to pick up a feature that displays low-carbon alternatives when traveling. The company states users in Maps will soon find routes for walking and public transit alongside driving routes.

However, Google will only do this if "travel times are comparable and practical" so you won't be too delayed.

These low-carbon alternatives will appear in "over fifteen cities" worldwide. This includes Amsterdam, Barcelona, London, Montreal, Paris, Rome, and Sydney. Google will begin rolling this feature out today (April 17) for Maps.

The second feature involves Google Search, as users can now inquire about long-distance trains and buses. For instance, the company says users can search for "Boston to Philadelphia train" and quickly discover schedules and ticket prices in a neat table below the search bar.

Google Search will provide links for users who need to book their tickets when selecting a result that best suits them. Joining this update, Google states it will add train route suggestions as an alternative when searching through the Flights app for a plane to catch.

Also rolling out today, users will find schedules for trains in 38 countries, including the U.S. For buses, Google is adding support to 15 countries, also including the U.S.

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Google is also looking to increase awareness regarding airplane emissions. The post states that the company is bringing its Travel Impact Model (TIM) to its developer API. This will let app creators display flight emission information on their products or websites.

Additionally, developers can pick up a Google Sheets add-on and the TIM emissions calculator to help estimate a flight's amount per person. Google states this arrives as an additional tool alongside its Flights app , which already displays such information for those who are curious.

These updates are rolling out today (Apr. 17) for users. If you're not yet seeing the features, give the app a little more time today and through the rest of the week.

Nickolas is always excited about tech and getting his hands on it. Writing for him can vary from delivering the latest tech story to scribbling in his journal. When Nickolas isn't hitting a story, he's often grinding away at a game or chilling with a book in his hand.

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Security law: Australia, UK, Taiwan urge travellers to exercise caution in Hong Kong, as gov’t blasts ‘scaremongering’

W arnings over travel to Hong Kong following the enactment of the new, domestic security law amount to “political manoeuvres” and “scaremongering” remarks, the city’s authorities claim.

The Hong Kong government on Friday condemned newly-updated travel advice from Australia, Taiwan and other regions, which said travellers coming to Hong Kong after the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance came into force may face increased risk and they could violate local laws “without intending to.”

A government spokesperson defended the new law required under Article 23 of the Basic Law, saying all stipulations were accurate and the penalties were defined with clarity. Ordinary travellers would not engage in acts and activities endangering national security and would not “unwittingly” violate the law, the government said.

“The HKSAR Government strongly condemned such political manoeuvres with skewed, fact-twisting, scaremongering and panic-spreading remarks,” an English statement from the government read.

Fast-tracked passage

Separate to the 2020 Beijing-enacted security law , the homegrown Safeguarding National Security Ordinance targets treason, insurrection, sabotage, external interference, sedition, theft of state secrets and espionage. It allows for pre-charge detention of to up to 16 days, and suspects’ access to lawyers may be restricted, with penalties involving up to life in prison . Article 23 was shelved in 2003 amid mass protests, remaining taboo for years. But, on March 23, 2024, it was enacted having been fast-tracked and unanimously approved at the city’s opposition-free legislature.

The law has been criticised by rights NGOs , Western states and the UN as vague, broad and “regressive.” Authorities, however, cited perceived foreign interference and a constitutional duty to “close loopholes” after the 2019 protests and unrest .

On Friday, Australian authorities updated their travel advice on Hong Kong, saying those travelling to the city should exercise a “high degree of caution.” The warning said the city had “strict laws on security” which could be “interpreted broadly.”

“You could break the laws without intending to and be detained without charge and denied access to a lawyer,” the warning read.

The UK also warned that the law “can be interpreted broadly and some offences can lead to a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. Individuals and organisations can be prosecuted.”

Taiwan diplomat Tsai Ming-yen on Thursday said told residents to pay attention to personal safety when visiting Hong Kong and warned them to check if they had made any statements criticising the Chinese authorities.

Penalties for treason and espionage offences were “very heavy” and the definition of illegal activity under the new law was “very vague,” the official remarked.

In response, Hong Kong authorities said restrictions on access to a lawyer were permitted under the laws of the UK, US, Canada and the European Union, and the restriction would not affect the defendant’s right to a fair trial.

The Hong Kong government added that the new legislation offered protection of rights and freedoms, and critics had neglected such provisions, “fully exposing their malicious intentions to harm Hong Kong.”

“Only invaders who want to intrude into our home to plunder and loot will not want Hong Kong to legislate to safeguard the country,” the Hong Kong government said.

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• Visas and immigration
• Travelling to the UK

Entering the UK

Your identity document (for example your passport or identity card) will be checked when you arrive at a UK port or airport to make sure you’re allowed to come into the country. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.

You may also need a visa to come into or travel through the UK , depending on your nationality.

Check which documents you’ll need to come to the UK .

You do not need to take any Coronavirus (COVID-19) tests or fill in a passenger locator form. This applies whether you are fully vaccinated or not.

What you can bring with you

What you can bring with you depends on where you’re travelling from. You must declare to customs:

• anything over your duty-free allowance
• banned or restricted goods in the UK
• goods that you plan to sell
• more than €10,000 (or its equivalent) in cash, if you’re coming from outside the EU

You and your baggage may be checked for anything you must declare.

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US to Reduce Licensing by 80% for UK, Australia to Boost AUKUS

FILE PHOTO: U.S. President Joe Biden, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak deliver remarks on the Australia - United Kingdom - U.S. (AUKUS) partnership, after a trilateral meeting, at Naval Base Point Loma in San Diego, California U.S. March 13, 2023. REUTERS/Leah Millis/File Photo

WASHINGTON (Reuters) -The U.S. Commerce Department is scaling back export control requirements for Australia and the United Kingdom to foster defense trade under the three countries' AUKUS security pact, reducing licensing burdens for trade valued at more than $7.5 billion.

Under a rule changed posted by Commerce on Thursday, U.S. export licensing for the UK and Australia will be nearly the same as Canada.AUKUS, formed by the three countries in 2021, is a partnership to enhance security and defense cooperation and address common concerns related to China.

The new rule allows Commerce-controlled military items, missile technology and hot engine items to be exported to Australia and the UK without a license, including certain satellite related items, the Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) said in a statement.

The streamlined controls will reduce licensing requirements for exports to Australia and the UK by 80%, or more than $7.5 billion annually, BIS said.

"This is a major change," Kevin Wolf, a Washington-based trade lawyer and former Commerce official, said of the new rules. "It eliminates almost all Commerce export controls on the UK and Australia."

(Reporting by Karen Freifeld; Writing by Caitlin Webber; editing by Doina Chiacu and Chizu Nomiyama)

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