Krakow walking tour: Kazimierz and the Jewish Ghetto

Krakow's façades still reflect the history of World War II.

I was about 12 years old when I saw the movie Schindler’s List for the first time.

Unforgettable. Horrifying but equally magnificent.

One of the most impressive cinematographic shots I’ve ever seen was the little girl in the red coat turning up in Oskar Schindler’s (Liam Neeson) viewpoint when he was overlooking the Jewish quarter of Krakow as it was being swept clean by the Nazis - while he was having a leisurely trip by horse for fun . The girl with the red coat walking around in a part of Krakow in full turmoil. The red coat together with the flame of a candle being the only colours in an otherwise totally black-and-white movie.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Not many things beat such a strong image, wonderfully portrayed by Steven Spielberg. Yet there are some instants that surpass even the most memorable and magnificent movie moments. That sort of moment that sends that tingly feeling down your spine. That sort of moment that can emotionally completely overpower you.

That sort of moment completely overwhelmed me when recently visiting that very same Jewish quarter on a Krakow walking tour. While strolling around the streets of the Jewish quarter, that very same moment from Shindler's List flashed through my memories. For an instant I felt like I got struck by lightning. The whole area already exhumes raw emotions and when your brain takes you for a trip down on memory lane towards that very same moment you watched Schindler’s List as a 12-year old, it only reinforces your entire experience.

Sights along the Krakow walking tour

I turned more silent than I already was that day. I felt melancholic and even a bit sad. At the same time I felt privileged of being able to walk around in such a historically rich environment. Not having to worry for my safety, not for a single minute. So much changed in the world since World War II. But we should never take our current world for granted.

Our free walking tour of Krakow, Poland

Krakow’s Kazimierz district, is one of the most culturally and historically rich parts of the city, and is home to the ancient Jewish quarter. Jewish inhabitants flourished in this part of Krakow for centuries until they were forcibly relocated in 1941 by the German occupying forces into the Krakow ghetto, located across the river in Podgórze. This self-guided Krakow walking tour explores these both districts, offering a fascinating insight into the history of Poland and its Jewish community.

Where to stay in Kazimierz

Krakow has many amazing places to stay to be honest but we preferred to stay outside of the more frequently visited Old Town and instead opted for a stay in Kazimierz. Hotel Puro Kazimierz was excellently located as a starting point for this Krakow walking tour through Kazimierz and the former Jewish ghetto.

Click here for pictures and check prices for Puro Kazimierz

Kazimierz: The Jewish District

Between June 1942 and March 1943, a part of lively Krakow died: so many innocent people got killed or families got separated. Yet, Jewish culture has never never flourished more Krakow than it does today. In fact, no other place in Europe has preserved a sense of pre-war Jewish culture better than Kazimierz in Krakow. As a result, many Jews are returning to Krakow, claiming and embracing their heritage and filling Kazimierz with life again. The return of contemporary Jewish culture in the area has begun!

We stroll through Flourishing Kazimierz on this Krakow walking tour

Standing outside the Old synagogue in Krakow's Kazimierz district, I can hear the thumping rhythm of drums and guitars drifting from the different bars and restaurants in the neighborhood. Kazimierz, the district that was systematically destroyed during World War II, is alive once more.

This part of our Krakow walking tour - north of the Vistula river - takes you through the historic Jewish District where Krakow Jews lived before the atrocities of World War II took place. Some of the most remarkable sight are the New Jewish Cemetery, a place where prominent Jews were buried in the 19th and 20th centuries and the Old Synagogue, the oldest remaining example of Jewish architecture in Poland.

Kazimierz is the perfect place to stroll around and take it all in. While it doesn't boast any famous attractions, Kazimierz offers a peak into pre-war Jewish life. Traditional façades with Jewish symbols can be found throughout the streets of Kazimierz and go hand in hand with the current modern arts colourfully displayed on concrete.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

The Jewish district also houses some incredible bars and restaurants. Our favorites while exploring Krakow were:

  • Barka  – We were so sad to have missed dinner at Barka, it was highly recommended by locals! The laidback atmosphere, ambient decorations and great menu were to guarantee a great evening out.
  • Hamsa  – While in the Jewish Quarter, why not enjoy the multi-flavored Middle Eastern kitchen? The menu brings together typical Israeli dishes like shish kebab, Moroccan lamb with couscous, baked eggplant with bulgur, and the Palestinian dessert Knafeh.
  • Alchemia od Kuchni  – we stumbled upon this lunch spot while strolling around in the Jewish Quarter. The menu is quite short but definitely worth it, it even includes some vegan options! Go there for delicious burgers, quinoa bowls or hummus dips.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Kazimierz: The Krakow Jewish Ghetto

South of the Vistula river is where you'll enter the previous Jewish Ghetto. In April 1940 Kraków’s Jews were ordered to leave Kazimierz, in keeping the his desire for Krakow to be a Jew-free city , and settle across the river. As a result of the resettlement in late 1940, Kraków’s Jewish population was reduced from 65.000 Jews to only 16.000 Jews that were deemed necessary to maintain the economy at the time, with the 50.000-ish others forcibly deported to labour camps like Auschwitz-Birkenau . Their property and possessions confiscated with the exception of what they could carry into the ghetto.

Ghetto Heroes Square, the 1st stop on the walking tour in the former Jewish Ghetto

A 3 metre high wall was erected around the confines of the ghetto, crowned with arches conscientiously designed to resemble Jewish tombstones. The remnants of the Ghetto Wall is one of the first sights you'll encounter in this part of Krakow. Four guarded entrance gates accessed the ghetto – the main gate to the ghetto once standing where the present entrance to the Ghetto Heroes square is, coming up from the Vistula river. The Ghetto Heroes Square - with its 33 memorial chairs of iron and bronze - symbolizes the tragedy of the Polish Jews.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Many Jews also worked outside the ghetto, particularly in the Zabłocie industrial district, which included Oskar Schindler’s factory at ul. Lipowa 4. Do not skip a visit to Oskar Schindler's Museum ! It's conveniently located on this walking route and will provide you with.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

The rest of the walking tour will take you along some of the most tragic places in Krakow like the entrance to the sewers Jews used to escape Krakow and the ghetto. It's hard to comprehend what the people living here had to go through but the voice of guide can put some much needed context to é seemingly innocent sewer lid. If you like to explore the Jewish Ghetto with a guide, you can check out this tour and this one as well. Both come highly recommended!

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Krakow Jewish Quarter The Most Comprehensive Guide There Is

Wandering around beautiful little streets of Krakow you may have noticed a place that looks a little bit different from the rest of the city.  It attracts with its one of a kind atmosphere, special-looking streets, and buildings that are unique.

krakow-jewish-quarter-little

What is this place? It’s Kazimierz – Krakow Jewish Quarter!

In this post I’m going to show you:

– a brief history of Jews in Kazimierz – things you must see in Krakow Jewish District – best places to eat, drink and have fun

Are you excited?

Kazimierz, Krakow – map

krakow-jewish-quarter-map

Former Jewish District is located South to Old Town and is naturally bordered with Wisła.

The brief history of Jews in Krakow

Jews started to settle in Krakow in the twelfth century  and since then their activity has been expanding. Since the fifteenth century, they have been living mostly in one part of Krakow – Kazimierz .

Jews in Krakow before World War II

  • About  64 000 Jews  lived in Krakow before the war.
  • They worked as bankers, merchants, they were owners of popular restaurants, cafes and bars and they were the best craftsmen in the city.
  • Jewish communities spoke and wrote in  Hebrew and Yiddish  and led rich cultural and religious lives, spending time in synagogues and houses of prayer.
  • They were extremely active in Krakow , where they built 6 synagogues. Furthermore, Kazimierz was an ideal of a Jewish community for the rest of Poland.

World War II

This is for sure the most dramatic and heartbreaking time for Jews in Poland.

  • Since  1939  they were displaced from Krakow.
  • In  1941  Jews were forcibly removed from their homes and relocated to  Podgórze  which became a ghetto that was completely closed off from other parts of the city.
  • Starvation, death, and misery followed, most who survived were killed during the liquidation of the ghetto or moved to concentration camps ( Auschwitz, Dachau ) where the chance of survival was close to none.

krakow-jewish-quarter

After the war

Only  10 percent  of Cracovian Jews (3 000-4 000) survived the war, a lot of them with the help of Oskar Schindler . The awful crime known as the Holocaust led to a truly great loss of culture. Most of Jews who survived never returned to Poland.

What is interesting is how the very small population of Jews in Kraków have revived their cultural identity within the city and how  Kazimierz  has become a place of their cultural significance.

krakow-jewish-district-info

You can visit this place and feel this special atmosphere.

What to see in Kazimierz Jewish Quarter?

Now that you know a little bit about the history of Kazimierz Krakow District, you probably want to see it for yourself.

What is extremely worth seeing?

Are there any fun things to do in Kazimierz?

I’m here to help you answer these questions.

 The Old Synagogue

Is the oldest synagogue in Krakow and the most important religious center in  Krakow Jewish District . Let the stunning architecture charm you and feel the atmosphere of a five-hundred-year-old tradition.

krakow-jewish-quarter

Jewish Galicia Museum

…was someday an old warehouse in Kazimierz Krakow District. The museum  has an exhibition of over  140 pictures  which show the tradition and lives of Polish Jews.

Photographs are extremely moving and thought-provoking and it’s very interesting to see how these people lived and prospered.

krakow-jewish-quarter-galicia

Museum of Municipal Engineering 

Now a proposition for  technology  lovers.

This museum shows exhibits connected with public transport, cars, and electricity. Especially worth seeing is an  exhibition of old trams at Św. Wawrzyńca . This collection is currently the largest and most representative of all Polish collections of historic rolling stock.

krakow-jewish-quarter-engineering

Ghetto Heroes Square

Was once the biggest open space in  Krakow Getto  and was at once the source of the residents’ greatest relief. It was also the site of families being torn apart, mass deportations to the death camps, beatings, and executions.

The square was a scene of their greatest horrors and humiliation.

Today, we can honor the memory of these people by looking at the  33 monumental chairs and 37 regular chairs  made from iron and bronze lined up in rows to symbolize the tragic death and the empty seats that the residents of the ghetto left behind.

krakow-jewish-district-chairs

 Streets of Kazimierz Jewish Quarter

Kazimierz is a special part of Krakow. It looks different, it feels different. You can still feel an extraordinary atmosphere that Jews left behind. Some places look exactly like they did a few decades ago.

It was in Kazimierz Jewish District where Steven Spielberg decided to shoot “ Schindler’s list “.

Walk around  Szeroka  street, explore the goods of the  New Square  and indulge in this one of a kind atmosphere! If you'd like to have a walk with the guide, check our Jewish District Walking Tour!

krakow-jewish-district-street

Best bars in Kazimierz

When you’re done sightseeing, it’s the perfect time to relax and explore  Krakow nightlife , especially some extraordinary places in Kazimierz.  Bars  there are unique and have this special something that makes you not want to leave.

No idea where to go?

Don’t worry, I’m here to help you:

Królicze oczy – Estery 14

krakow-jewish-quarter-krolicze

An extremely atmospheric place with a variety of beers to choose from.

Les Couleurs – Estery 10

krakow-jewish-quarter-couleurs

Apart from great food and beverages this place charms with a great collection of posters which you can stare at the whole night!

Best cafes in Kazimierz

Need a refreshing dose of caffeine? Looking for an atmospheric place?  Cafes  in Kazimierz are the perfect place for that!

Mleczarnia – Beera Meiselesa  

krakow-jewish-quarter-mleczarnia

Mleczarnia’s atmosphere is truly one of a kind due to its stunning, old-fashioned decor.

 Alchemia –  Estery 5

krakow-jewish-quarter-alchemia

There’s no other place like this. A little bit of darkness and mystery makes Alchemia inimitable.

The most popular choices

Auschwitz-Birkenau Guided Tour from Cracow

Best restaurants in Kazimierz

Feeling a bit hungry? Let’s try the most creative places in the district!

Singer – Estery 20

krakow-jewish-quarter-singer

Singer is a classic when it comes to restaurants in Kazimierz. It has an amazing decor – tables made of sewing machines can take you a few decades back!

 Ariel – Szeroka 18

The outside of this place is outstanding and makes you feel the spirit of Jewish communities!

Street food in Krakow Jewish Quarter

Traveling on a budget? Kazimierz won’t disappoint you with its various  street food  places!

Okrąglak – Plac Nowy 4B

krakow-jewish-quarter-okraglak

A classic among street food places, loved by locals and tourists.

Andrus Food Truck – Św. Wawrzyńca 16

krakow-jewish-quarter-andrus

You have to try delicious traditional Cracovian “Maczanka”!

Plan of a walk through Kazimierz

You are probably wondering where to start and what is important to see in the Jewish District.

I’ve got that covered!

Krakow Jewish Quarter is waiting for you!

As you can see, Kazimierz is offering you an amazing history lesson, beautiful streets, interesting museums, atmospheric places, delicious food  and, most importantly, an inimitable atmosphere  that you won’t stop talking about!

It is also essential to see what the tragedy of war has done to  Polish Jews . Their lives, as well as their rich culture, disappeared, never to come back. Visiting places that were important to them is a way to  honor their memory .

A trip around  Krakow Jewish District  is a perfect way to disconnect from the daily life and indulge in a completely different world with plenty of great things to explore!

Check out our other posts if you want some more information on  things to do in Krakow .

Are you excited to go there? Or maybe you’ve been there before?

Tell me in the comments below  :)

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  • Things to do

The Ultimate Guide to Kazimierz – Krakow’s Old Jewish Quarter

Asia K

  • January 15, 2019
  • In Things to do
  • Updated: March 22, 2023

In this ultimate guide to Kazimierz district, we cover everything from self-guided walking routes of the Krakow Jewish Quarter to the top bars and clubs. Enjoy…

Once you’ve exhausted the sights of Krakow’s Old Town and had enough of dodging packs of Free Walking Tour groups in the city’s busiest area, it’s time to head a little more off the beaten path.

Cue Kazimierz district (or Kazi, as it’s so affectionately known to the locals). A place of paint-peeling frontispieces and chipped facades, it’s got an enthralling, vintage vibe. The whole area comes steeped in history, having once been the Jewish Quarter and a medieval township in its own right!

But Kazi is also a hub for cafes and bars that take the boho and beatnik to all new and dizzying heights. There are more hand-roasted coffee joints and falafel-touting veggie spots here than you can shake a shot of vodka at. Oh, and the Kazimierz nightlife is simply awesome to boot – it’s where the locals go to party!

This article may contain affiliate links to hotels, services, and other extras that will earn us something if you click through and book. It’s what helps us keep offering great info on Krakow, so thanks for that!

This is just one part of our guide to all the things to do in Krakow

What’s in this guide to Kazimierz

Where is the kazimierz district.

Kazimierz sits just to the south of the Krakow Old Town. Its borders go from busy Dietla Street in the north to the meanders of the Vistula River in the south. In the west, it buts up to Krakow Wawel (the main Krakow Castle) and joins busy Grodzka Street. The river runs the whole way along its south side and provicdes a great way to get around, not to mention plenty of great places to head for a picnic.

How to get to Kazimierz

Kazimierz street Krakow

Don’t worry, Kazi isn’t hard to get to:

  • Walk: Takes about 15 minutes from the Main Square in the Old Town . Take the pleasant path through Planty Park until you reach the Wawel and then turn onto Krakowska Street.
  • Taxi: All drivers will know where Kazimierz district is. From the Old Town, normal rates are 12-17 PLN (around £3). That takes about 5 minutes in normal traffic. Ask to be dropped at Plac Nowy to be right in the heart of things.
  • Tram: Lines 8, 13, 52, and 18 all stop in the area – look to get out at Stradom, Plac Wolnica or Miodowa.

The history of Kazimierz

Kazimierz has a long, long history. Next to the UNESCO-tagged Old Town of Krakow, there’s hardly an area in the city that’s quite as venerable. Here’s a look at all the various epochs of Kazimierz and its development through the ages…

The founding of Kazimierz

The area that’s now known as Kazimierz was once actually an island in the Vistula River south of the medieval city of Krakow. Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of ancient Pagan shrines dating back millennia in the region, so we know there were people around. However, the official beginning of the district comes in the early 14 th century – in 1335 to be exact. That’s when the reigning King Kazimierz the Great declared the area to be a new town and – oh-so-humbly – gave the district his very own name.

The following centuries saw fast construction. By the end of the 1300s, Kazimierz had its own paved roads, its own churches, and its own series of defensive walls. The town had also been granted certain trading and political freedoms in line with Magdeburg rights, which encouraged growth and development of new buildings and the arrival of new settlers. To put it simply: The years 1350-1500 saw Kazimierz grow at an exponential rate.

Jewish Kazimierz

You’ll probably hear Kazimierz also called the Jewish Quarter. The two names are now interchangeable because Kazi was once the hub of Jewish culture and community in the city. That started way back in the 12 th century, when a Polish king called Boleslaw issued a General Charter of Jewish Liberties, which gave Jews in and settling in Poland some of the best rights of any in Europe.

Naturally, that lead to an explosion of the town’s Jewish population. But by the 15 th century, more conservative religious feelings had begun to dominate in the Polish clergy, so much so that after an urban fire in the 1490s, planners looked to offer the Jews a separate part of town. That led to the establishment of a neighborhood known as Oppidum, which occupied several squares on the northwestern side of Kazimierz. Today, you can still visit that part of town to see the old Jewish cemetery and the Old Synagogue (which, just as the name implies, is the oldest synagogue in Krakow).

For the next 300 years, Oppidum reigned as a real center of Jewish culture in Europe, finally ending when Austria partitioned Poland and Kazimierz lost its rights as an independent town.

Kazimierz during the war

Although much of the Jewish population of Kazimierz had moved on to other towns and areas of the city during the Austrian Partition period, there remained a significant number in erstwhile Oppidum. When the Nazis invaded Poland in 1939, they quickly forced any remaining into a new ghetto south of the river, in the area now known as Podgórze.

That ghetto, along with many others across Poland, was finally destroyed as Jews in Krakow and beyond were ferried to concentration camps to be murdered. Any who remained suffered even more at the hands of pogroms launched by the Soviets. Eventually, Kazimierz was left in ruins and its rich Jewish culture totally destroyed for much of the 20 th century.

Top things to see in Kazimierz

Kazimierz streets

Kazimierz is an enthralling district of hip cafes and bumping bars. But there are also some fantastic landmarks and things to do here that you should probably put close to the top of the list. You know – get it done before you settle in for a beer or 10 and all that. Here, we’ll take a look at the sights and attractions that we think first-time visitors to the southern part of Krakow simply cannot skip out on…

  • Plac Nowy – This is the beating hub of Kazimierz. Head here first of all and you’ll get a sense of just how lively and fun this corner of Krakow promises to be. The stalls in the center sell the best zapiekanki (a sort of local pizza bread) in Poland, all from a building that was once a fish market. Drop by here on weekewnd mornings to catch one of the city’s best flea bazaars.
  • Old Synagogue – The oldest synagogue building still standing in the country dates from 1407. It stands at the south end of Szeroka Street and is now a major focal point of the city’s Jewish culture. Although destroyed by the Nazis in WWII, the building retains its old shape and looks after a comprehensive renovation in the 1950s.
  • Remuh Cemetery/Remah Cemetary – Perhaps the oldest Jewish cemetery in the whole of Europe, Remuh Cemetery spreads through the eastern side of the neighborhood. The Nazis infamously used many of the headstones here to pave new streets and even build the walls of their ghetto.
  • New Jewish Cemetery – A large resting place for some of the most famous Jews of Kazimierz that dates back to the 1800s, this one spreads west of the railway lines past Ulica Dajwor. It’s a sobering and amazing place, with lots of memorials to victims of the Holocaust.
  • Galicia Jewish Museum – Provides an in-depth look at the history and culture of the Jewish community in Galicia, including the region that includes Krakow and Kazimierz.
  • Jozefa Street – Jozefa has established itself as the sort of unofficial shopping hub of Kazimierz. It’s got everything from concept art stores to craft beer emporiums. You really can’t miss it, since it chops right through the middle of the whole district.
  • Schindler’s List Passage – A small alleyway (pictured above) in the very middle of Kazi that was used as a filming location during Schindler’s List .

Nightlife in Kazimierz

Kazimierz district

No ultimate guide to Kazimierz district could possibly be complete without a guide to the nightlife. With countless little dives, jazz bars, shot bars, boho kitchens, and craft beer outlets, it’s a real local’s favourite.

We recommend picking just one or two of the pubs and bars mentioned below and letting the night take on a life of its own – they have a way of doing that down in Kazimierz!

  • Alchemia – One of the quirkiest places to drink in the whole city, Alchemia is a famous dive bar that’s packed with haunting souvinirs and crooked tables. One of the OG hipster bars if you will. They’re now always busy and serve great food!
  • Maly Sledz – Teeny-weeny Maly Sledz is tucked into a corner of Bozego Ciala street, one of the main drags of Kazi’s bar scene. It’s got to be up there with the smallest watering holes in the city. Just a couple of high stool chairs are crammed around a meter-long bar, which continually sloshes with cheap beers and multicoloured vodka shots . You can also order dishes of pickled herring here – if that’s the sort of thing that floats your boat.
  • Propaganda – Certainly not for the faint-hearted, PUB Propaganda rocks with 80s Alt, 90s Punk and gritty metal music until the very early hours. It’s filled with smoke and beer-stained tables, has hazy neon lights illuminating its various alcoves, and touts a selection of home-grown Polish beers to keep things ticking over.
  • HEVRE – HEVRE might be relatively new on the scene, but it’s a corker. We love the vaulted ceilings, the vintage wall art, the Czech larger – the list goes on. Welcoming tables on Bozego Ciala street outside are a treat for early drinking sessions in the summer.
  • Piękny Pies – We’ve had some VERY strange nights in Piękny Pies. A Krakow legend, this bar has had more locations than you can shake a bottle of vodka at. It’s a bit more refined than its older iterations but still does long parties that last until the early hours in a good spot on Plac Wolnica.

The best restaurants in Kazimierz

Restaurants in Kazimierz

Kazimierz district is a culinary hotspot for Krakow. The Old Town probably has more restaurants, but a lot are aimed squarely at tourists. In these parts, you’ll get creative kitchens that locals love to frequent. The area also happens to be excellent for veggies and vegans . Take a look…

  • Hamsa – Officially titled Hamsa – Hummus and Happiness, this Middle Eastern-inspired mezze joint is  the  place to go in Krakow for that fix of falafel and chickpea mash.
  • Nolio – We simply can’t get enough of Nolio ‘s cushion-like DOP pizzas. Cooked in a real-wood oven and topped with creamy buffalo mozzarella, they are the real deal, straight out of the traditional kitchens of Naples. Of course, there are pastas and Italian taster plates of olives to get through, too. That all in a chic, modern setting with a lively open kitchen vibe. Good outdoor garden for summer, but it fills up fast.
  • Curry Up! -Casual eats for on-the-go curry fanatics , Curry Up! is the brainchild of a local Pole with a penchant for all things tandoor and spice. There’s usually a taste-bud-tingling chickpea curry on offer in the vats, along with great deals on combo meals with nan breads, mango lassi and the like.

Food courts and more in Kazimierz

The last five years or so have seen Kazimierz explode into the epicenter for street food in Krakow. There are now about four or five really great places to go for al fresco eating in some our of some of the best food trucks in the city. Expect everything from zingy Mexican quesadillas to artisan burgers. Here’s where to look for them…

The food trucks on Świętego Wawrzyńca

A cluster of creative little food trucks sits in a disused car lot on the edge of Świętego Wawrzyńca . They are right in the heart of Kazimierz district and have been making waves on the Krakow food scene thanks to their medley of Mexican tacos, British fish and chips, Belgian fries, baked potato, and artisan coffee tipples. Yep – it’s varied. It’s the perfect spot to dine on route to the clubs and bars in the heart of Kazi.

Zapiekanki on Plac Nowy

Everyone must try a traditional Polish Zapiekanki on Plac Nowy. It’s considered the place where they were invented and still the best spot to dine on these half-baguette pizza breads with toppings as diverse as goat’s cheese and pickled gherkin. Head to the old fish market that occupies the centre of the square and choose what tickles your fancy from the menu. You’ll never pay more than 15 PLN (£3) for one.

Tours of Kazimierz

There’s a free walking tour that takes place in Kazimierz each day. That’s a great option for a rounded intro to the area. For something more in-depth and focussed, consider the following options:

Where to stay in Kazimierz?

PURO hotel in Kazimierz

We actually have a complete guide to all the best hotels in Kazimierz . We try to keep that updated every year to reflect where’s hot and drop where’s not. Either way, here’s a quick look at some of the places that we think really stand out from the crowd and offer a stay in the heart of this atmospheric, cultural neighborhood of the city…

  • PURO Krakow – A sleek new addition to the line-up of hotels in Kazimierz, PURO promises something seriously stylish. Its suites are packed with modern touches, contemporary furnishings and mod cons. You get a desk in each room, on-site saunas and gym, and a duo of outdoor terraces. There’s also an artisan baker’s downstairs for that morning fill of pastries and Polish rye bread.
  • Elegant Apartments – Doing precisely what they say on the tin, Elegant Apartments sit in a handsome townhouse on the north-eastern edge of Kazimiez. They channel a touch of grand Slavic design with flowing drapes and sumptuous mahogany inlays in the suites. What’s more, you also get the added bonus of a self-catering cooking area in each rental unit. The location means the Old Town’s bucket-list sights are within walking distance, too.
  • Hotel Eden – Doing precisely what they say on the tin, Elegant Apartments sit in a handsome townhouse on the north-eastern edge of Kazimiez. They channel a touch of grand Slavic design with flowing drapes and sumptuous mahogany inlays in the suites. What’s more, you also get the added bonus of a self-catering cooking area in each rental unit. The location means the Old Town’s bucket-list sights are within walking distance, too.

This ultimate guide to Kazimierz district is always changing – otherwise, it wouldn’t be the ultimate guide to Kazimierz! We also love getting suggestions, so feel free to get in touch or leave a comment if you’re keen to have something added.

Asia K

Asia K (the surname is long, unspellable, and very Polish!) is a Krakow native. She lived and worked in the city her whole life before heading off to travel the world. Today, she comes to Krakow as a regular visitor, which is just what's needed to put together expert guides for fly-in visitors and weekend breakers. She's an avid hiker (hello Tatra Mountains) and loves craft beer (mmm Kazimierz)

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  • Barcelona Spain
  • Belfast Northern Ireland
  • Berlin Germany
  • Bratislava Slovakia
  • Bruges Belgium
  • Brussels Belgium
  • Bucharest Romania
  • Budapest Hungary
  • Bydgoszcz Poland
  • Cadiz Spain
  • Cordoba Spain
  • Cork Ireland
  • Dresden Germany
  • Dublin Ireland
  • Dubrovnik Croatia
  • Edinburgh Scotland
  • Galway Ireland
  • Gdańsk Poland
  • Ghent Belgium
  • Glasgow Scotland
  • Granada Spain
  • Istanbul Turkey
  • Jerusalem Israel
  • Krakow Poland
  • Leipzig Germany
  • Lisbon Portugal
  • Liverpool England
  • Lodz Poland
  • London England
  • Lublin Poland
  • Lviv Ukraine
  • Madrid Spain
  • Malaga Spain
  • Mostar Bosnia & Herzegovina
  • Munich Germany
  • Naples Italy
  • Nice France
  • Paris France
  • Porto Portugal
  • Poznan Poland
  • Prague Czechia
  • Pula Croatia
  • Riga Latvia
  • Sarajevo Bosnia & Herzegovina
  • Seville Spain
  • Sibenik Croatia
  • Sintra Portugal
  • Sopot Poland
  • Split Croatia
  • Tel Aviv Israel
  • Tirana Albania
  • Torun Poland
  • Valletta Malta
  • Warsaw Poland
  • Wroclaw Poland
  • Zadar Croatia
  • Zagreb Croatia
  • Zakopane Poland

Jewish Kraków

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Without Kazimierz, the Jewish world would be as empty as a body without a soul. In a different time, in a different Kazimierz, Moses Isserles (the Remuh), one of the greatest Jewish scholars to ever live, said: “The aim of man is to search for the cause and the meaning of things”. Let’s follow his advice and go deeper into the history of the Jewish presence in Kraków. 

Jews have lived in Poland for nearly a millennium. In the Middle Ages, the country became known for its religious tolerance and gave Jews an unprecedented degree of social autonomy. Expelled and suffering persecutions in many other European countries, Jews flocked to Poland and the population grew rapidly. Jewish culture and learning flourished in Kazimierz. By the mid-16th century, it was the most significant center of Jewish life in the world. Even today, Jews from all over the world travel to Kazimierz and Poland to find their family, cultural and spiritual roots. By the end of the 1930s, the Jewish community of Kraków constituted about 25% of the city’s population. Just like everyone else, Jewish Cracovians had their hopes, dreams, ideas and plans for the future. All of them were crushed by the war and the occupation. The streets of the former Kraków ghetto bear witness to the desperate struggle to survive, and the destruction of Kraków’s Jewish community.

Today’s Kazimierz is a very peculiar place. During the tour, you can experience many contradictory emotions all at once: joy at discovering the rich history, culture and traditions of Polish Jewry; sadness and nostalgia for the lost, pre-war world; excitement at witnessing the rebirth of Jewish life here. The uniqueness of Kazimierz can be measured by one more thing: its amazing transition from the worst slum in Kraków to the most vibrant and hip district of the city where the lights never go out.  

On this 2 hours’ 30 minutes FREE Walkative! TOUR you will see and discover:

  • main “square” of the old Jewish Quarter – Szeroka Street 
  • Old and Remuh synagogues 
  • stories of famous Jews from Kraków
  • Plac Nowy (Nowy Sq) the centre of Kazimierz nightlife 
  • “Schindler’s List” sites and the real story behind the movie
  • WWII Jewish ghetto
  • Ghetto Heroes Square 
  • Pharmacy Under The Eagle
  • and much, much more…!

 Final point: Plac Bohaterów Getta (Ghetto Heroes Square)

After walking around Jewish district and the former ghetto we recommend taking Schindler’s Factory and Communist Kraków – Nowa Huta tours to understand history of Kraków better!

This tour describes the crimes of the Nazi Germans during the war and the terrible fate of Kraków Jews. In order to get to know this grim chapter of history better it is necessary to visit the former Nazi camp Auschwitz-Birkenau . 

Amazing tour of the Jewish Quarter with Mitchell

Mitchell was so knowledgeable about the subject of the tour

It was supposed to be 2 1/2 hours ended being an hour extra

It was the best tour I have ever been on

Great tour with Jakub

Thank you for the informative and passionated tour through jewish history in krakow. Totally amazing! Unfortunately there is no appropriate way to book Jakub for the rest of our days in Krakow. We really enjoyed the tour and never thought about strawberries once.

Excellent tour with Big Tom!

My partner and I thoroughly enjoyed the tour led by “Big Tom”; he is so passionate about the history of the city and it really shines through in his storytelling and it kept us engaged the whole tour. We’ve come away having gained so much knowledge and I would thoroughly recommend this tour to everyone ! Thank you 😊

Fantastic Jewish Krakow Tour with Lucy (13/4/24)

Ella and I cannot thank Lucy enough for her tour of Jewish history in Kazimierz, and into the Ghetto. The tour was delivered with undoubted enthusiasm and knowledge, but with an undertone of respect and consideration for the subject matter. What better endorsement for a tour can there be than a member of the Jewish community listening in when we were outside of the Jewish Community Centre and addressing the group once Lucy had finished her piece to inform us that her explanation was the most accurate and sensitive he had ever heard! Whilst a very poignant tour, it also gave us an insight to Kazimierz itself as well, a place we will definitely look to explore in the future. Thank you Lucy, we know you were feeling unwell, we hope that your throat is feeling better now.

Our guide was so knowledgeable and told us more of the Jewish history rather than just the holocaust, although this was covered.

Enthusiasm levels stayed high, even in the rain!!

Would highly recommend

This tour is also available as a Private Tour.

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Kraków Walking Tours

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

This post lists the best free walking tours you can take in Kraków, that cover the Old Town, the Jewish Quarter as well as other subjects and locations.

Krakow is one of the most historic cities in Poland, and there are a lot of notable sites to see and learn about while you’re in the area.

And, in the video below, local tour guide Bart takes you on a virtual walking tour of the Old Town.

One of the most popular subjects to cover is Krakow’s history with Communism and what happened here during WW2.

There are also tours of the Jewish Quarter and its history both before and after those events.

  • Old Town Tours
  • Jewish Quarter Tours
  • WW2/Communism Tours
  • Self-Guided Tour of Krakow

The best thing about all of these services is that they are all free to enjoy!

Free walking tours are run on a pay-what-you-like basis.

You don’t need to pay anything upfront and can pay what you feel the experience was worth with the local guide.

Free Walking Tours

We suggest €5 to €15 per adult if you enjoy your walking tour.

Keep in mind that while free walking tours are incredibly convenient and budget-friendly, the groups can be quite large. 

If you want to have a more personal experience and be able to have more conversations with your guide, you might consider taking a small-group walking tour instead.

We offer  free tours around the world . Here are just a few.

OLD TOWN TOURS

There’s no better way to familiarize yourself with the history of the city than touring the Krakow Old Town area and learning about some of the oldest and most notable landmarks in the city.

St. Florian’s Gate

These sightseeing tours will provide details about the medieval city and some of the most historically relevant locations in Krakow, including stops at some of the following highlights:

  • Planty Park

The Barbican

  • St. Florian’s Gate
  • St. Mary’s Basilica
  • Remains of the Walled City
  • Medieval Town Hall
  • Main Market Square
  • And many more!

If you’re interested in discovering more about landmarks such as these, consider taking one of the tours listed below.

There are several companies offering these tours. Schedules are subject to change due to possible pandemic restrictions. View our calendar for updated timings.

Krakow Explorers

This company offers multiple pay-what-you-wish tours in Krakow, including this outing which covers both the old town and Wawel neighborhoods. 

While on this 2 ½ hour walk, your guide will provide information about over 1,000 years of history in the city.

This tour is usually offered twice a day in both English and Spanish at 10:15 am and 14:30 (2:30 pm). See the calendar above.

You can book the tour here.

JEWISH QUARTER TOURS (Kazimierz)

These free walking tours will take you to the historic Jewish Quarter of Krakow (Kazimierz), which has been home to Jewish families since the Middle Ages.

In addition to learning about centuries past, you’ll also find out more about the lives of Jewish citizens in Krakow during WW2 and beyond.

Old Jewish Synagogue

You can expect to visit some of the following sites and highlights on your journey:

  • Old Jewish Synagogue
  • Holocaust Memorial
  • Jewish Cemetery
  • The Bridge of Love
  • Heroes of Ghetto Square
  • Schindler’s List Filming Locations

The following pay-what-you-wish tours are a great way to visit these locations and learn about the history behind them.

This service covers a variety of subjects and sites from throughout the history of the Jewish Quarter in Krakow, including topics such as WW2, life during the Middle Ages, and even films made about the Holocaust.

You can take this 2 ½ hours Jewish Quarter tour daily in English or Spanish at either 10:30 am or 15:00 (3 pm).

You can book this tour here.

WORLD WAR II AND COMMUNISM TOURS

With the Nazi occupation of Poland, Krakow became the site of many terrible events in the history of its nation.

Even after the war, communism would affect the lives of citizens for years to come.

If you’re interested in learning more about this subject and seeing some of the most important sites tied to these moments in history, there are at least a couple of free tours you may want to consider.

St. Franciscan Basilica

Here are just some of the locations you can expect to visit:

  • Szczepański Square
  • Jagiellonian University
  • St. Franciscan Basilica
  • Cracovia Football Stadion
  • Former St. Michael’s Prison
  • The Palace Under The Rams

To learn more about these and other historic areas tied to WW2 and Communism in Krakow, take one of these free walking tours.

Walkative Tours!

In addition to their other pay-what-you-wish tours in Krakow, this company also provides an outing that describes the events which led to the nazi occupation and later the Soviet occupation after WW2.

Although these aren’t easy topics to tackle, they are certainly some of the most important moments in the history of this city and well worth learning about, especially since the tour is free to take.

This 2.5 hour tour runs once a week on select days.

FREE SELF-GUIDED TOUR OF KRAKOW

This self-guided tour will cover some of the most notable and historic sites in the old town of Krakow, providing details about multiple locations in the oldest neighborhood of the city.

Krakow Walking Tour Map

Click the map to enlarge or to download it to a smartphone.

This structure was built with the purpose of protecting the city of Krakow from danger. Its walls are 3 metres thick and it has 7 turrets to help defend against invaders.

The Barbican is a Gothic-style fortification, but it was built in more of an Arabic style than European.

The Barbican

The building was once connected to the inner city wall, another defensive piece of architecture in Krakow.

Today, this location is used as a museum that houses several historic exhibits.

There are also concerts and other performances hosted here from time to time.

Juliusz Slowacki Theatre

This theatre was the first building in all of Krakow to be constructed with electric lighting. After opening its doors in 1893, the theatre quickly became a success.

The theatre was given its name in 1909, and it was named in honor of the Polish poet and playwright Juliusz Slowacki.

Juliusz Slowacki Theatre

Some of his most famous works included Balladyna and Kordian.

Sadly, this theatre couldn’t draw as large of a crowd as intended for many years as a result of an economic downturn, and it was eventually surrendered during a Nazi invasion.

Thankfully, after WW2, Polish artists would reclaim the Juliusz Slowacki Theatre and resurrect it to its former glory. This venue still hosts a variety of shows to this day.

Small Market Square

Also known as Maly Rynek, there’s a surprising amount of history behind this small public square.

Originally, this location was used as a butcher’s market where you could find the best meat and fish in Krakow.

Small Market Square

Eventually, it would become a fruit and vegetable market in the 18th century.

Due to its location in the center of Catholic and Protestant communities, there was also a lot of bloody violence related to religious conflicts.

For a short time in the 1900s, this public square would accommodate a tram track and become used largely as a parking lot. 

Thankfully, on the 750th anniversary of the city, they decided to reinvent the Small Market Square and fill it with fountains, benches, and lanterns.

Today, it’s considered one of the best meeting places in Krakow.

Adam Mickiewicz Monument

Located in the Main Market Square, this monument depicts the famous 19th-century figure Adam Mickiewicz, who was known for his romantic poetry and often referred to as a national hero in Poland.

Mickiewicz was one of the Three Bards, a group of Polish poets who lived and worked in exile during the partitions of Poland.

Adam Mickiewicz Monument

His poem ‘Pan Tadeusz’ is considered an important national epic.

Adam Mickiewicz passed away in Istanbul, but after 35 years he was finally brought back to Krakow, and his final resting place now lies in the crypts of the Wawel Cathedral.

This statue was erected on June 6th, 1898, which was the 100th anniversary of his birth.

Rynek Glowny Square

Also known as the Main Market Square, this area is surrounded by notable and important historic sites including St. Mary’s Basilica, the Town Hall Tower, the Cloth Hall, and more.

The Rynek Glowny was originally founded in 1257, and even now it is considered the largest medieval market in all of Europe, clocking in at 40,000 meters in size.

Rynek Glowny Square

Aside from the monument to Adam Mickiewicz, there is also a sculpture called Eros Bendato which depicts the severed head of this Greek God, his eyes and mouth covered to symbolize his desires being imprisoned.

There is also a unique fountain sitting in front of the cloth hall which uses blue water and is well-lit after dark, so if you’re visiting at night, this is one site you won’t want to miss.

In addition to all the historic landmarks here, there are also several great restaurants, bars, and shops you might want to check out while you’re here.

Pavilion “Wyspianski 2000”

This building is named after the artist who created the amazing stained glass that can be found inside, Stanislaw Wyspianski.

The stained glass featured here was actually intended and designed for the Wawel Cathedral, but it never made it into the final construction.

The architectural design uses thousands of bricks as if they were curtains, mounted vertically on a metal rod that you can manipulate to let light into various sections of the building.

Pavilion “Wyspianski 2000”

Depending on what time of day it is, this pavilion can really shine in the right light, and it’s sure to be one of the more difficult sites to miss on our tour.

The Wyspianski Pavilion was intended as a celebration of Krakow’s 750th anniversary, and it is used today as an information center that promotes some of the most historical and important sites in this city.

Bishop Erazm Ciolek Palace

This is one of the oldest examples of Renaissance architecture in Krakow, and it was originally constructed in the early 16th century.

In addition to the Renaissance style, you can also see a few examples of Gothic architecture.

As the name implies, this palace was originally built thanks to the efforts of the Bishop of Płock Erazm Ciołek, a skilled diplomat and a patron of the arts.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Today, the palace houses a museum with several notable paintings, portraits, and sculptures crafted from the 12th - 18th century.

Follow the artistic history of Poland from its Gothic phase, through the Renaissance era, and onto Neoclassicism and Romanticism.

Tickets start at 15 PLN for general admission, 10 PLN for reduced tickets, and only 1 PLN for kids and young adults from the age of 7-26.

Wawel Cathedral

Although this cathedral was originally constructed in the 11th century, it would also be demolished shortly after.

The replacement lasted until 1305 when a fire destroyed the building.

The structure sitting before you now was built in the 14th century, and it’s an excellent example of Gothic architecture.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

The crypt at Wawel Cathedral has been the main burial site for Polish monarchs since the 14th century, and in addition to housing the tombs of kings and leaders, it is also the final resting place of national heroes.

Today, there is a museum on site that was opened in 1978 by Pope John Paul II.

The museum contains works of medieval church art including paintings, sculptures, crosses, and more. 

One of the more notable items here is King Sigismund II Augustus’ sword which was used in the 16th century.

Tickets are 14 PLN for general admission and 8 PLN for reduced prices.

Wawel Royal Castle

The hill upon which this castle rests dates back to prehistoric times and archaeologists have found evidence indicating that settlers have lived here since the Palaeolithic era.

Wawel Castle itself has only been here since the 14th century, but it is notable for having been the royal residence where kings and queens lived in Poland for many centuries.

Since it has needed repairs and expansions over the years, you can see examples of Gothic, Renaissance, Romanesque, and even early Baroque architecture on display.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

The Wawel Royal Castle welcomes over 2 million visitors every year and it has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

While you can walk around the grounds for free, you will need tickets to enter the museum which houses some of the best and most important paintings, sculptures, textiles, prints, and more.

Both the Crown Treasury and Armory and The Lost Wawel exhibit are free to visit on Monday, but from Tuesday - Sunday ticket prices for these and other areas range from 5 PLN - 25 PLN per person.

King Sigismund Chapel

One of the most incredible sites to take in at Wawel Royal Castle is the gold-plated dome of King Sigismund Chapel.

Many consider this one of the finest examples of the Tuscany Renaissance style of architecture.

This chapel was originally designed in the 16th century by Italian architect Bartolomeo Berrecci, and it houses the tombs of Sigismund II Augustus, Anna Jagiellonka, and King Sigismund I.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Both the exterior of the chapel and its interiors are quite beautiful, with red marble sculptures of the saints and an altarpiece designed by Hans Durer being just a few notable examples of the incredible detail put into this site.

Even if you don’t choose to go inside, we recommend checking out the gilded dome at least once from the exterior before you leave the castle grounds.

Giant Bell (Royal Sigismund Bell)

This is the largest of five bells that hang in the tower of the Wawel Cathedral, and it was cast in 1520 after being commissioned by King Sigismund I.

The bell weighs in at around 9,650 kgs and it’s around 9 feet in diameter. The clapper alone is approximately 365 kg, and it’s kept attached to the bell with 12 layers of leather belts.

If you visit during a Christian holiday, you can expect to hear this centuries-old bell ringing in a ceremony, and every time that happens, it’s thanks to a manual effort.

It takes roughly 12 men, 6 on either side, to ring the Giant Bell. Those who have rung the bell more than 50 times over the years are given a badge to symbolize their efforts.

Dragon's Lair

Found on the foot of Wawel Hill near the banks of the river Vistula, this site is known as the Dragon’s Lair.

Legend has it that there was once a dragon living here during the reign of King Krak.

According to the legend, the people of this city got tired of making offerings to the dragon and the king sent for help to vanquish his foe.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

In this story, a young shoemaker by the name of Dratewka convinced the dragon to take an offering of a Ram filled with sulfur.

After eating it, the dragon drank so much water that it exploded!

Some say this is just a myth, a fairy tale told to young and gullible visitors, but it certainly sparks the imagination simply to think of the scenario that could have taken place here.

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Kazimierz: Things to Do & See in Krakow’s Jewish Quarter

Kazimierz is one of the most authentic and surprising districts of Krakow. What was the old Jewish Quarter until the tragic events of WWII it has transformed into one of the liveliest and most enchanting parts of the city. Filled with charming restaurants, cozy pubs, bustling local markets, and remnants of a tragically turbulent past, Kazimierz offers a truly unique experience.

Following the war Kazimierz was left in a state of decay, but its revival began with the filming of Schindler’s List and now the district has become one of the most desirable areas in Krakow, attracting residents, diners, and nightlife enthusiasts, particularly students. Within the lively streets of Kazimierz , one can discover a genuine and authentic atmosphere. The district exudes an undeniable charm, with its narrow alleys and quaint establishments beckoning visitors to explore its hidden treasures, solemn synagogues and poignant memorials. Amidst the historical backdrop, Kazimierz has embraced modernity while preserving its authentic character.

The district has become a vibrant cultural center and the lively pubs pulsate with energy, inviting visitors to experience the lively nightlife . Within Kazimierz, Jewish culture is experiencing a remarkable resurgence: art galleries, kosher restaurants, and klezmer concerts are thriving, enriching the neighborhood day by day. This cultural boom adds a vibrant and dynamic dimension to Kazimierz, attracting both locals and tourists who are eager to immerse themselves in this fascinating heritage.

Whether you are strolling through its charming streets, indulging in delectable cuisine, exploring the local markets, or partaking in the cultural offerings, Kazimierz is undoubtedly one of the musts in a visit to Krakow.

What you will find in this guide to Kazimierz:

Some interesting facts to know about Kazimierz

Things to do and see in kazimierz, what is the best way to visit kazimierz and the jewish quarter, how to get to kazimierz from krakow’s old town.

Kazimierz is a district located just south of Krakow’s Old Town , reachable within a few minutes’ walk from Wawel Hill. Kazimierz and Krakow were once two different towns, and each had its own defensive walls and autonomy.

Kazimierz stood on an ancient island, surrounded by the Vistula River. At the beginning of the 19th century, as the cities had merged together, and Kazimierz had become just a district of Krakow, part of the river was filled with soil and a boulevard was built in its place.

Kazimierz’s history dates back to 1335, when King Casimir III the Great decided to found a new city on the outskirts of Krakow. The city bears his name, and at the time its inhabitants enjoyed the same privileges as those of the royal city, Krakow.

Kazimierz Krakow Jewish District Church

In 1494 a devastating fire destroyed Krakow, which had to be redesigned and rebuilt. King Jan I Olbracht decided to grant it to the large and important Krakow Jewish community in the Bawół district of Kazimierz. Here the Jews had the right to build their own town protected by a defensive wall, living peacefully with the Polish community that inhabited the remaining half of Kazimierz.

This area of ​​Kazimierz, called Oppidum Judaeorum , became one of the major centers of Polish Judaism, inhabited by some of the best Jewish scientists, writers, artists and craftsmen.

Under the Austrian Emperor Joseph II, the city of Kazimierz was merged with Krakow and the Jewish community merged with the Polish one. There were over 120 synagogues throughout the city, and in the old Oppidum of Kazimierz only the poorest and most ultra-conservative Jews remained. Perhaps that is why we can still see how Kazimierz looked in the 18th century today, as its buildings have remained virtually unchanged.

After the Nazi occupation of Krakow , Jews were expelled from the city and those who decided to stay in 1941 were transferred to the Krakow Ghetto , established in the Podgórze district, across the river from Kazimierz. Tens of thousands of people were forced to live in an area that previously housed a maximum of 2-3,000 inhabitants.

From late 1941 to March 1943 when the Ghetto was liquidated, tens of thousands of Jews were sent to die in concentration camps, such as nearby Płaszów and the extermination camps of Belzec and Auschwitz . A little more than a thousand people survived, mostly thanks to Oscar Schindler , a German industrialist who had hired them to work in his factory.

After the war, the Jewish quarter of Kazimierz became one of the most degraded and infamous places in Krakow. Only in the early 90s did it begin to be revalued, mainly thanks to the popularity given by the film Schindler’s List , which was set and filmed here.

Over the years it has become one of the most popular neighborhoods among artists, students, beatniks and hipsters. In summer, the Jewish Culture Festival in Krakow is held here, one of the most important and interesting in the world. The neighborhood has become one of the liveliest in Krakow, less crowded with tourists than the Old Town and more authentic.

In the streets of Kazimierz you can feel the charm of the old days, taste excellent Polish-Jewish cuisine and have a drink in some of the most original bars in the city. Free walking tours of Kazimierz and the nearby Podgórze Jewish Ghetto take place every day, remember to book in advance.

Although Kazimierz is today one of the major attractions of Krakow, like the Wawel Royal Castle , it is much less crowded with tourists than the streets of the Old Town. It’s a good place for a calm stroll and for a drink or a meal in the evening.

The heart of Kazimierz is Plac Nowy , a somewhat shabby-looking square that serves as the perfect place to immerse yourself in the life and culture of the neighborhood. Every day, a local market is held in Plac Nowy where residents come to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. Additionally, a flea market is also hosted here, offering antiques and old Communist memorabilia for those interested in unique finds.

At the center of Plac Nowy stands the round building known as Okrąglak to the locals. This historic structure dates back to 1900 and serves as a covered market. Along its perimeter, several windows allow people to order food. Notably, this is the place to savor some of the best zapiekanka in Krakow.

Krakow Kazimierz Street Food Plac Nowy

Szeroka Street

Szeroka Street is undoubtedly the most picturesque corner of Kazimierz . Once serving as the main square of the neighborhood until the late 19th century, it was the bustling center of life and commerce for the Jewish community. Today, this former market square has transformed into one of the most vibrant places in Kazimierz, adorned with excellent traditional Polish-Jewish restaurants , bars, and art galleries.

You find yourself at the heart of the Oppidum Judaeorum , the epicenter of Kazimierz , where the original buildings still stand remarkably preserved. Notably, at number 16 stands the Popper Synagogue , one of the oldest and most significant landmarks, though internally devastated by the Nazis, it has since been transformed into a cultural center.

As you stroll through Szeroka Street , make sure to spot The Old Synagogue (Synagoga Stara) at one of the corners. An Orthodox-Jewish synagogue, it dates back to the early 15th century and holds the distinction of being the oldest in both Krakow and Poland. Today, it houses an intriguing museum dedicated to the life and culture of the local Jewish people, and entry is free with the City Pass Krakow Card .

Do not miss the opportunity to visit the small and picturesque Remah Synagogue (Synagoga Remu) at Szeroka number 40 , dating back to the 16th century. It stands as one of the four synagogues that remain active in the city, showcasing the rich historical heritage of Kazimierz.

Ancient Synagogues of Kazimierz

Among the most renowned synagogues visible on Szeroka Street , such as the Old Synagogue and the Remah Synagogue , lies the Tempel Synagogue , dating back to 1860 and meticulously restored after World War II. Throughout the war, this very synagogue was tragically transformed into an ammunition depot by the Nazis. Today, it proudly stands as the largest active synagogue in Krakow.

A short distance away, one can explore the Izaak Synagogue , which dates back to the 17th century. This stunning architectural marvel was only recovered after the fall of communism, having been previously used as an art exhibition hall. Tragically, during the war, the Nazis confiscated the synagogue in 1939, and a heart-wrenching event occurred when the Gestapo entered the premises. On that fateful day, the Jewish official on duty bravely resisted their orders to burn the sacred scrolls of the Torah and was fatally shot as a consequence.

Venturing along the path that connects the Tempel Synagogue and the Izaak Synagogue , you will encounter the Kupa Synagogue , a remarkable structure from the 17th century. Inside, visitors are captivated by the exquisitely adorned interiors featuring intricately carved wood and stucco decorations.

Kazimierz Schindler List Passage

Jewish Ghetto of Krakow

Combining a visit to Kazimierz with the Krakow Ghetto makes a lot of sense. The Ghetto is located in the Podgórze district, just across the river. To reach the Ghetto, you can cross one of the bridges over the Vistula: the most popular are the Piłsudski Bridge , an authentic iron bridge dating back to the 1930s and rebuilt after the war, and the Father Bernatek’s Bridge , a modern bridge inaugurated in 2010.

Once you arrive, head to the heart of the ghetto, Plac Bohaterów Getta (Ghetto Heroes Square) , where deportations to concentration camps took place. From there, you can continue your journey to Schindler’s Factory , one of the most significant places for understanding the history of the Krakow Ghetto .

For the best experience, consider taking a guided tour of Kazimierz and the Jewish Ghetto . The area holds many significant places and stories to explore, and having a local expert guide you through it will enhance your understanding. If you opt for the most comprehensive tour, you’ll also have the opportunity to visit the Płaszów Concentration Camp and Schindler’s Factory .

Corpus Christi Basilica

As mentioned earlier, Kazimierz was a neighborhood where Jews and Poles (Christians) coexisted peacefully. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that in Kazimierz you can find some of the most beautiful churches in Krakow.

One such magnificent example is the Corpus Christi Basilica , a majestic Gothic church founded by King Casimir III the Great in 1335. Upon entering, you will be greeted by stunning Baroque elements crafted in carved wood and the largest organ in Krakow.

Church on the Rock (Kościół na Skałce)

Located a bit off the beaten path, the Church on the Rock is undeniably one of the most significant landmarks in Krakow. Originally, this site housed one of the most important sanctuaries in the area, constructed in the 14th century only to be destroyed by the Swedes in the 17th century.

The present-day monastery was rebuilt in 1734 in the elegant Baroque style and is devoted to St. Michael the Archangel and St. Stanislaus , the revered bishop of Krakow and martyr. As one of the most important sanctuaries in the region, it holds immense significance for the local community.

Krakow Kazimierz Church on the Rock

Galicia Jewish Museum

The Galicia Jewish Museum is a permanent cultural center dedicated to preserving the rich history and culture of the Galician Jewish community. Through its captivating photographic exhibits , the museum offers a profound insight into life in the Jewish district before the Nazi occupation, as well as during the most tragic phases of the massacre and the period after the war.

Admission to the museum is free with the City Pass Krakow Card , allowing visitors to explore this significant cultural site and all the most important museums in Krakow without any additional cost.

Museum of Municipal Engineering

The Museum of Municipal Engineering is a delightful destination, particularly if you are traveling with kids or have a passion for technical exhibits. Situated within an old tram depot dating back to the late 19th century , this museum houses a fascinating collection of vintage Polish cars, old city trams (occasionally seen running on the streets of Kazimierz during weekends), and other artifacts from the city’s past. It is not very big, so you can visit it in less than an hour.

One of the best parts is that entry is free with the City Pass Krakow Card , making it an even more appealing attraction to visit. Consider paying a visit to this charming museum to delve into the historical wonders of municipal engineering while enjoying a memorable experience, especially if you’re accompanied by kids or have a keen interest in technical history.

Kazimierz can easily be explored on foot . Steeped in history, it boasts a plethora of historic buildings, each with its own captivating story and legend. The remnants of the ancient Jewish Quarter lend an aura of mystique, while the lively gathering spots draw in locals and visitors alike.

To ensure you make the most of your visit, consider joining one of the free daily walking tours , where a knowledgeable local guide will lead you through the neighborhood’s hidden gems. Remember to book in advance to secure your spot!

☞ Read our guide to the Best Free Tours in Krakow

For a more enriching experience, consider combining your visit to Kazimierz with a cultural exploration of the Krakow Ghetto . There are affordable guided tours offering deeper insights into the ghetto’s history and an opportunity to visit Schindler’s Factory .

History enthusiasts will find immense value in an in-depth tour , led by an expert guide. This comprehensive journey includes a visit to the Płaszów Concentration Camp and Schindler’s Factory , providing a profound understanding of the area’s historical significance.

From Krakow Old Town , you can easily reach Kazimierz with a pleasant 15-minute walk. From the foot of Wawel Hill , at the end of Grodzka (the boulevard that starts from the Main Market Square), follow Stradomska Street towards the Vistula and you will arrive in Kazimierz.

Once on Stradomska Street , you can continue your exploration by taking Józefa Street , which will lead you to the heart of Kazimierz. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the famous Schindler’s List Passage at no. 12 , one of the locations featured in Spielberg’s film.

If you prefer public transportation, the closest tram stops are Stradom (served by trams 8, 10, 13) and Miodowa (served by trams 3, 19, 24), which is on the opposite side of Kazimierz , near Szeroka Street . For added convenience, if you have the City Pass Krakow Card , you can enjoy free rides on trams and buses.

☞ Read our guide to the City Pass Krakow Card

Hotels in Kazimierz and Surroundings: Stay in the Vibrant Heart of Krakow

Kazimierz stands as one of the liveliest cultural hubs of the city and is renowned for its vibrant nightlife. The area boasts numerous charming local bars highly favored by the locals , along with a wide array of excellent restaurants . So why not consider staying in Kazimierz? From here, you can conveniently reach the attractions of the Old Town while enjoying a more intimate and relaxed atmosphere.

Discover the best Hotels in Kazimierz , or if you’re seeking other high-quality options , take a look at our guide to the best 5-Star Hotels in Krakow . Alternatively, if you’re traveling on a budget , our guide to the top Hostels in Krakow might come in handy.

Things to Do and See Around Kazimierz

Kazimierz is conveniently located within easy reach of the Podgorze district, the former Krakow Ghetto , where you can explore remnants of the city’s turbulent past and visit the famous Schindler’s Factory Museum .

A short walk from Kazimierz will take you to the heart of Krakow’s Old Town , where you’ll find a plethora of main attractions to explore. Be sure to check out our must-read list of the Best Things to Do and See in Krakow .

Planning your trip to Krakow?  Then these will come in handy:

  • Krakow Travel Guide: Things to do in and around Krakow
  • All You Need to Know Before Going to Krakow (Best Tips for Planning Your Trip)
  • Map & Guide

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Self Guided Tour Krakow – Old Town

January 30, 2021.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Welcome to the City Walks Poland: Self Guided Krakow walking tour. On this tour you will explore the section of Krakow Old Town that includes the Barbican and the City Walls. St Mary’s basilica Krakow and some of the cities most famous stories. The tour will end in the main market square.

To begin, make your way to the Barbican (click links for map). This is located in the Northe r n part of Krakow Old Town, just outside the city gate- at the northern end of Ulica (street) Florianska.

Download our full SELF GUIDED KRAKOW AUDIO TOUR. Let your phone guide you through the history of Krakow Old Town & Wawel Castle.

This self-guided Krakow tour will take around one hour and will finish in Krakow’s Main Market square.

Position yourself between Krakow’s medieval Barbican fortress and St. Florian’s gate, the oldest surviving gate to Krakow. Let’s get started .

History of Krakow

Before you start walking, let’s delve a little into the history of Krakow.

Krakow dates back at least as early as 990A.D. The earliest human artefacts excavated in the area date back even longer- an astonishing 100,000 years. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area around Krakow has been a major settlement for human activity since around 6,000 BC.

In 1241, the original city was almost completely destroyed by invading Tartar tribes. Nomadic people from Mongolia, who began moving West under Genghis Khan. Before 1241, the city was based on Wawel Hill where Krakow Castle – Wawel, now stands. After the invasion of 1241, King Bolesław- ‘the shy’, made the Main Market square the new centre of the city.

Turn to face the City Walls and St. Florian’s gat e.

St Florians Gate

Krakow City Walls

After the invasion of 1241, most of Krakow was destroyed by Tartar tribes. Krakow had to be rebuilt and protected. Construction began on the city’s defensive walls in the early 14th century and a second wall was constructed in the early 15th century. Additional brick sections were added in the 17th century. Seven main gates allowed entrance to Krakow, which was surrounded by 47 towers that were spread across both walls.

Nowadays only the northern section of the wall survives. The white tower in the centre is St. Florian’s gate, the only surviving gate to the city. St. Florian’s gate would have been destroyed too, were it not for the efforts of a local senator called Feliks Radwanksi in the 19th century.

The early 19th century saw Krakow under the control of the Austro-Hungarian empire. The city walls and St. Florian’s gate- were due to be demolished in an attempt to beautify the city. Centuries of invasions had taken their toll and a decision was made to tear the remaining wall down.

Radwanski was a professor of architecture as well as a senator. He argued that the walls were of significant historical value to Krakow. Unconvinced, the Austro-Hungarians proceeded with the demolition, leaving Radwanksi to claim that the northern wall acted as a windbreaker, stopping the spread of smells.

He also claimed that the wall prevented mothers and wives from having their skirts blown up by the wind! Fearing a city-wide Marilyn Monroe moment, the Austro-Hungarians amazingly backed down. Radwanksi preserved this section of the wall…and the modesty of the ladies of Krakow, for generations to come.

Next up on the Self Guided Tour is the Barbican Fortress. Turn to face the Barbican.

Barbican, Krakow

Built as an outer defence to the City’s main walls in 1499, the Barbican fortress proved impenetrable against attacks. This circular fortress is one of only three surviving Gothic roundels of its style in Europe- and is the most well preserved.

The walls of the Barbican are one metre thick all the way around. There are 7 turrets and 130 defence slots for archers or riflemen to take aim through. Soldiers defending the tower were also known to pour boiling oil onto anyone trying to breach the walls.

Barbican

The Barbican was originally connected to Saint Florian’s gate via a drawbridge. Where you’re standing was a moat that was filled with water. In 1825 the moat was filled in and the area redeveloped as gardens called the Planty, which surround the Old Town.

One of the Barbican’s most famous stories is that of a young soldier called Marcin Oracewicz. He defended the Barbican from a Russian attack in 1768. On running out of ammunition, Oracewicz loaded his rifle with a coat button from his jacket and shot a Russian General through the head with it. Don’t believe the story is true?

There’s a plaque commemorating Oracewicz’s efforts on the wall to the right side of the building. It is actually thought to be true!

True or False? Some of Krakow’s other famous stories are in fact legends, but others are factual- even if you wouldn’t think so . As you continue on the tour, see if you can guess which are true and which are false.

Turn back to face St. Florian’s gate and the Krakow City Walls.

Saint Florian’s Gate

Saint Florian’s Gate was constructed in 1307 as the Royal entrance to Krakow. You are about to enter where the Kings of Poland entered the city for 500 years. Inside the gate is now a chapel. Visitors can climb the city walls and enter the Barbican from April to October.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Pass through the gate and once through to the other side, pause and look back to the top of the gate.

Pictured on the colourful relief is Saint Florian, one of the patron saints of Krakow. St. Florian is also the patron saint of firefighters. In 1494 a fire broke out in this part of the city and destroyed many houses. Afterwards, Saint Florian was put in place to look over Krakow and protect the city in future.

The street behind you is Florianska. You will return to this street shortly.

Facing St. Florian’s gate, turn left and continue with the city walls on your right hand side. Follow the road, stopping in the open space on the right, just before the red brick archway.

Czartoryski Museum of Fine Art

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

This beautiful building and the adjoining section connected by the bridge, is the Czartoryski Museum of Fine Art. Izabella Czartoryska was an 18th-century Polish noblewoman who travelled Europe meeting important figures of the Enlightenment, such as the philosopher Voltaire and Benjamin Franklin.

She collected art from all over Europe and this museum was opened in 1878 to house her collection. The museum’s most famous piece is Lady With an Ermine, by Leonardo DaVinci. This makes Krakow one of only 9 places in the world with an original Da Vinci painting. The painting was brought into the Czartoryski collection from Italy in 1798 by Izabela Czartoryska’s son Adam, who had it brought to Krakow in 1876.

Check out our full list of Krakow’s best museums in our: Krakow museum guide

During World War Two, the Da Vinci painting was moved for safekeeping, but was discovered by the Nazis and seized. In 1940, the painting hung in the Krakow office of Nazi General Hans Frank in Wawel Castle. At the end of the war, it was discovered by Allied troops in Frank’s country home in Bavaria and was returned to the museum.

Continue through the red archway that bridges the street and on the other side take your first left onto Sw. Jana, stopping outside number 30. Be sure to check for cars on this street .

House under the Peacock

At number 30 is the ‘House under the Peacock’. Many of Krakow’s Old Town buildings date back to the 14th and 15th centuries. Depicted on some, is evidence of an old address system used many years ago.

Most people couldn’t read or write, so when it came to finding an address, the modern system of numbers and letters wouldn’t work. An ingenious solution in medieval Krakow was to have a picture or icon placed above the door of the establishment. The name of the house would correspond to the picture. Hence this was the House under the Peacock.

Continue following Sw. Jana until the next junction and then take the first left onto Sw. Marka. Follow Sw. Marka until you reach Florianska and turn right back onto Florianska.

Krakow is Poland’s second largest city behind Warsaw and is home to around 760,000 people. However, Krakow was the capital city and a Royal city for over 500 years. Florianska was the start of a royal procession that led the kings of Poland through Krakow on their way to Wawel castle, to the cathedral to be crowned.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

There are 120 churches in Krakow and despite the magnificent view of St. Mary’s basilica from here, Florianska is actually the only street in Krakow’s old town without a church.

The Polish artist Jan Matejko used to live at number 41 Florianska. His house is open to visitors and some of his paintings can be found in the Sukiennice gallery in the main square.

Continue south on Florianska, heading away from St. Florian’s gate and towards the red towers of St. Mary’s Basilica. Pause, facing the basilica when you are approaching the end of the street.

St. Mary’s Basilica, Krakow

Built in the 14th century, St. Mary’s Basilica is one of Krakow’s most important landmarks. The building’s foundations date back even further into the 13th century. The original church was destroyed during the Tartar invasion of 1241.

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

St Mary’s Basilica in Krakow is one of the finest surviving examples of Polish Gothic architecture. Visiting is free for worshippers during services. Alternatively, you can buy a ticket from the ticket office opposite the entrance on the right side.

Inside the basilica, you can see the magnificent architecture of the church. As well as the greatest work of German artist Veit Stoss. He spent 12 years of his life carving by hand the world’s largest gothic, wooden altarpiece. If not under renovation, you can see it inside. Stoss used the real people of Krakow as muses for the altar’s figures. You can also see beautiful stained glass windows by famed Polish artist Stanislaw Wyspianksi.

The two iconic towers give the basilica its unique look, the tallest of which stands at 82 metres tall. This tower is a great spot to get a view of the city and is open to visitors from Spring until Autumn. Every hour on the hour, a bugle call is played in four different directions, from the 9th storey glass windows of the red brick section of the tower. If you can time it right to be there on the hour mark, position yourself either in the main square close to the glass pyramid, or on the left hand side of Florianska, to see the trumpeter play.

Join the City Walks Poland KRAKOW FREE WALKING TOUR . We start everyday from St.Mary’s basilica .

The trumpeter of Krakow: St. Mary’s Basilica

One of Krakow’s most famous stories is that of the trumpeter of Krakow. The legend tells that in 1241 when Krakow came under invasion from Tartar tribes, a young trumpeter was keeping watch over the city from Krakow’s St. Mary’s basilica. As the invasion approached he tried to warn the people below with a bugle call. However, he was hit with an arrow through the throat and killed. To honour the trumpeter’s death, the bugle call or ‘Hejnał’, is always cut short mid-way through.

The tradition has continued for centuries and used to sound when the city gates were opened or when an invasion was imminent. Nowadays the trumpeter plays every hour just for the delight of tourists below.

The golden cupola at the top of the left tower was added in 1478. Complete with eight separate turrets and the golden crown symbolising Krakow’s status as a Royal City.

Continue into Krakow’s Main Market Square towards the building in the centre and stop at the glass Pyramid fountain.

Krakow Rynek Underground Museum

Rynek Underground

This glass pyramid in Krakow’s main square is a skylight for the Rynek Underground museum . It’s an interactive museum containing the foundations of old buildings. The result of excavations in 2010, it shows visitors how the level of the city is higher now than centuries ago.

Capacity is limited to 300 people at a time and entry is free on Tuesdays. If you visit, be sure to set a little time aside at the end to watch fascinating videos depicting important events in Krakow’s history. These include footage of the Nazi invasion of 1939, when the main square was renamed Adolf Hitler platz.

Right now you are in Krakow’s Main Market square and the centre of the city. This is the largest medieval market square in Europe and dates back to 1257.

Turnback to face the basilica and pause to look at the building’s two distinctive towers.

Two Towers of St. Mary’s Basilica

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

There is a story that the towers of St Marys Basilica were each built by two brothers and were intended to be the same height. The smaller tower was completed first by the younger brother, much to the dismay of the older one. To get revenge, the older brother built his own tower taller. When the younger sibling realised, a violent fight broke out, resulting in the death of the older brother.

Despite winning the fight, the younger brother was so wracked with remorse afterwards, that on the day the church was to be consecrated in 1320, he pierced his heart with the same knife he used to kill his brother and dropped from the top of his tower to the ground below! Pretty gruesome, right?! Do you believe this story is true? Continue on to find out.

With the Basilica at your back, walk left towards the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, positioned between the basilica and the Cloth Hall building in the centre of the square.

Statue of Adam Mickiewicz

This statue is of Adam Mickiewicz, the greatest Polish Romantic poet of the 19th century. Mickiewicz was born in what is now modern day Lithuania, but along with Zygmunt Krasiński and Julius Słowacki, he was one of a trilogy of prolific writers that became collectively known as the three Polish ‘bards’. All three were Romantic poets who were politically active in times of unrest in the 19th century.

STATUE OF ADAM MICKIEWICZ

Mickiewicz, the most famous of the three, has a statue in Krakow’s main square, despite having never visited the city. However, 35 years after his death, his remains were brought to Krakow from Paris and ceremoniously laid to rest in Wawel Cathedral.

This statue was destroyed by the Nazis in 1940 in order to discredit Polish heroes, but after the war, amazingly it was found in a scrap metal yard in Hamburg, Germany and restored in 1955.

Facing the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, walk directly behind the statue towards the Cloth Hall building in the centre of the square. Head for the central archway, which is the entrance to the building and pause outside.

Cloth Hall Market

The building in front of you is the Cloth Hall, Krakow’s oldest market place. Standing at the entrance to the market, do you see a knife on the right hand side of the entrance hanging from a hook on the wall, close to the security camera? Some say this is the legendary knife from the story of the two towers of St. Mary’s Basilica and the feuding brothers. As gruesome a story as it might be, this one is not thought to be true. The real reason for one tower being taller, is it gave watchmen a perfect view of any threats approaching the city, without their view being blocked by the second tower.

In fact the original St. Mary’s church was destroyed in the invasion of 1241, so they were right to be cautious!

Cloth Hall

The more plausible explanation than the fighting brothers, for why there is a knife hanging in the doorway of the cloth hall, is it acted as a deterrent to thieves, much like the modern day security camera beside it. If a thief was caught, they would have their fingers cut off, or sometimes even their ears or nose!

Dating back to the 13th century, the Cloth Hall was originally two lines of stalls, with a cobbled alleyway running between. King Casimer the Great built a permanent market in the 14th century, making the Cloth Hall effectively Poland’s first shopping arcade.

In the 16th century King Sigismund the Old married the Italian queen Bona Sforza. When fire destroyed the original Cloth Hall building in 1555, it was rebuilt in the queen’s favourite Italian renaissance style. The last renovation took place in the 19th century, when gargoyle faces were added to the top, and like with Veit Stoss’s altarpiece, these are also supposedly inspired by the faces of real people in Krakow. One of the architects working on the renovation was Jan Matejko, Poland’s most famous artist. There is a gallery on the upper floor, which houses some of Matejko’s paintings- entry is free on a Sunday.

Nowadays the stalls inside the market sell souvenirs and crafts, but years ago traders sold expensive fabrics, giving the building the name ‘Cloth Hall.’ Salt from the nearby Salt Mines was also traded here. Salt was valuable in medieval Krakow, costing half the value of gold. It was needed to preserve meat and workers could even get paid in salt, leading to use of the term salary.

There is a public toilet on the North West corner of the Cloth Hall building should you require one. Facing away from the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, head past the knife through the Cloth Hall building and emerge on the other side of the square.

Town Hall Tower

On the left as you emerge from the Cloth Hall building, is the surviving tower of Krakow’s Town Hall. Built in the 14th century, this tower was originally attached to the town hall, but the building was demolished in 1820. A scale model in front, shows how it once looked. Similar models are present around Krakow showing how buildings have changed, but also allowing the visually impaired to feel how the buildings around them are laid out.

The tower was damaged during a storm in 1703 and actually leans 55cm towards the Cloth Hall, although not enough to make it as famous as the tower in Pisa.

Visitors can climb this tower between March and December, although the view isn’t quite as impressive as from St. Mary’s Basilica on the other side of the square.

Continue on the right side of the Town Hall Tower towards the corner of the Main square and stop in front of the statue of a giant head.

Igor Mitoraj’s : Eros Bendato

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

This work of art is called Eros Bendato. ‘Eros’ the Greek god of love and ‘bendato’ meaning bound. It is the work of Polish artist Igor Mitoraj, who once studied at the Krakow school of arts. Mitoraj actually found more success as an artist in Paris than in Poland and in 2003, he held an exhibition placing 14 similar works of art in different locations across Krakow, albeit temporarily.

In 2004 Mitoraj gifted this piece permanently to the city. Plans were made to display it outside the Galeria Krakowska shopping mall close to the train station. Mitoraj objected that his work might be associated with a consumerist building and so despite complaints by locals and historians alike, ‘the Head’, as it is commonly known, eventually found its way here into the Krakow market square. Leaving some locals to joke that gifting the head to the city was Mitoraj’s revenge for having never made it as an artist while living in Krakow!

Despite the jokes, the head has become a popular photo spot for tourists, who climb inside and poke their own heads out of the eyes, or hang off the nose of the statue. There are actually several similar heads by Mitoraj dotted around the globe and another similar piece in Krakow.

That’s the end of the self-guided Krakow tour . This tour has covered only a small amount of what there is to see in Krakow.

To learn more we recommend you join us on any of our City Walks Krakow FREE WALKING TOURS. You can see the rest of the Old Town & Wawel Castle.

Or why not join our JEWISH QUARTER KRAKOW FREE TOUR to Kazimierz? Where you learn about the World War Two history of Krakow.

Our Krakow free walking tours really are the best way to see the city and learn about Poland.

Check out our tour schedule : Krakow Free Tour Schedule

For info on all of our tours or for blog posts on great places to eat and drink- head to Citywalkspoland.com . Or look out for our guides with the blue City Walks Krakow umbrellas.

Have a great stay in Krakow!

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Free Walking Tour of the Krakow Jewish Quarter

  • 9.50 / 10 354 reviews | 2,348 travellers This was the most informative and interesting city tour I've ever had. Jakub is an amazing guide, full of knowledge, enthusiasm and fun. Loved the stories about real people and he made the history come to life. I can't recommend it enough! 10 Verónica

Delve into the heart of Jewish culture in Poland on a 2.5-hour walking tour of Kazimierz, Krakow's Jewish Quarter , famous throughout the world as the setting of " Schindler's List ".

Isaac Synagogue in Krakow's Jewish Quarter

Description

Our tour begins at the Old Synagogue in the heart of Krakow's Jewish Quarter , or Kazimierz , originally an independent city founded by King Kazimierz III in the 14th century. For centuries was the center of Jewish life in Poland.

We'll continue by strolling down  Szeroka Street , which is the epicenter of the Jewish Quarter, you'll learn all about some of Krakow's most important Jewish places of worship and their tumultuous history in the Second World War. Discover the Old Synagogue , built in the early 15th century; the Remuh Synagogue , which has the city's oldest Jewish graveyard; and the  Isaac Synagogue , the biggest in an area full of former places of worship.

Hear all about the rich heritage of Jewish culture and history in Poland visiting the Jewish Community Center before making your way to Plac Nowy, or New Square , well known for its food stalls selling typical cuisine. Make sure you try  zapiekanki , a local specialty, before you leave Krakow!

The tour will also take you to see some of the places where the Oscar-winning film  Schindler's List was shot before coming to an end in the historic Ghetto Heroes Square, where we'll learn all about the ghetto in this area.

Important information

This tour is for groups of less than 6 people only. If your group contains more than 6 people, we recommend booking a private walking tour of Krakow .

More Information

2 hours 30 minutes.

The activity takes place with a guide that speaks in English.

English–speaking guide

Not included

When to book.

You can book up to the start time, as long as there are places remaining. Book now to guarantee your spot.

Type of voucher

Electronic. Show the voucher on your phone.

Accessibility

Wheelchair accessible. This must be indicated in the reservation.

Sustainability

All services published on Civitatis are carried out in accordance with our Sustainability Code .

Our providers commit to:

  • Provide a safe and satisfying experience.
  • Reduce, reuse, recycle.
  • Incorporate eco-conscious technologies.
  • Uphold fair employment standards.
  • Foster the growth of local communities.
  • Preserve the integrity of local culture.
  • Safeguard both cultural and environmental heritage.
  • Ensure ethical treatment of animals.
  • Operate with honesty and transparency.
  • Encourage sustainable behaviors among customers and staff.

This particular activity contributes as follows:

  • No printing of documentation required.

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Corporate name: Legendary Tours

Not permitted.

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Q - Why do this activity with Civitatis?

A - At Civitatis we guarantee the best quality and prices, click here if you want to know how we select our activities.

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A - To reserve the activity, choose the date and complete the form on this page. You will receive your confirmation immediately.

If you have any other questions please contact us.

Free cancellation

Meeting point.

In front of the Old Synagogue on Szeroka 24 Street.

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World War Two in Krakow: Jewish Quarter & Ghetto Free Tour

World War Two in Krakow: Jewish Quarter & Ghetto Free Tour Poland — #1

Overview of the tour in Krakow

Join City Walks Krakow as we delve into the 700-year-old history of Kazimierz. On this 2.5 hour tour, you will visit the Old Synagogue and the heart of the Jewish quarter. Discuss the Nazi occupation during World War Two and visit the site of the former Kraków ghetto and the Empty chairs memorial. You will also learn about the area's post-war communist history and see how this once forgotten part of Kraków is now revived at every turn. No trip to Kraków is complete without a visit to the Jewish Quarter. Although everyone is welcome on our free tour, we recommend that groups of more than 10 guests contact us in advance to book a private tour.

This activity includes:

  • St. Mary's Basilica
  • Old Synagogue
  • Guided Tour

Meeting point

St Mary's Church

Please meet us in front of St Mary's Basilica at 15:30 in the Old Town main Square (it's the big church next to Hard Rock Café). We walk to the Jewish Quarter together from there. Look out for our guides with the Blue Umbrellas that say City Walks Kraków.

Free Cancellation

You are free to cancel a booking anytime. We kindly remind you to cancel bookings you cannot arrive for. Being reported as absent decreases your customer level points and the benefits you can enjoy.

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Guided Walking Tour in Krakow Jewish Quarter Kazimierz

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

  • Professional guide
  • Food and drinks
  • Entry/Admission - Muzeum Krakowa - Stara Synagoga
  • Entry/Admission - Remuh Synagogue (Synagoga Remuh)
  • Entry/Admission - Kupa Synagogue (Synagoga Kupa)
  • Entry/Admission - Tempel Synagogue
  • Szeroka 24, 31-053 Kraków, Poland Come to Szeroka Street in Krakow. There is an Old Synagogue there. Look around and find the stairs near the synagogue (do not go inside or stand in front of the entrance). It is on the stairs that you will find your guide with the "excursions.city" sign.
  • Lipowa 4, 32-051 Kraków, Poland We planned to end the trip in front of the entrance to the Museum in the former Oskar Schindler Factory. This is a good starting point for visiting the museum itself or the areas known as the Krakow ghetto.
  • Not wheelchair accessible
  • Stroller accessible
  • Service animals allowed
  • Near public transportation
  • Infants must sit on laps
  • Confirmation will be received at time of booking
  • Most travelers can participate
  • Children must be accompanied by an adult
  • This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers
  • For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.
  • Muzeum Krakowa - Stara Synagoga
  • Remuh Synagogue (Synagoga Remuh)
  • Corpus Christi Church (Kosciól Bozego Ciala)
  • Tempel Synagogue
  • Father Bernatek Footbridge

Similar experiences

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

  • You'll start at Szeroka 24 Szeroka 24, 31-053 Kraków, Poland Come to Szeroka Street in Krakow. There is an Old Synagogue there. Look around and find the stairs near the synagogue (do not go inside or stand in front of the entrance). It is on the stairs that you will find your guide with the "excursions.city" sign. See address & details
  • 1 Szeroka Street Stop: 15 minutes See details
  • 2 Muzeum Krakowa - Stara Synagoga Stop: 15 minutes - Admission excluded See details
  • 3 Remuh Synagogue (Synagoga Remuh) Stop: 15 minutes - Admission excluded See details
  • 4 Kupa Synagogue (Synagoga Kupa) Stop: 15 minutes - Admission excluded See details
  • 5 The New Square Stop: 15 minutes See details
  • 6 Tempel Synagogue Stop: 15 minutes - Admission excluded See details
  • 7 Corpus Christi Church (Kosciol Bozego Ciala) Stop: 15 minutes See details
  • 8 Father Bernatek Footbridge Stop: 15 minutes See details
  • You'll end at Lipowa 4 Lipowa 4, 32-051 Kraków, Poland We planned to end the trip in front of the entrance to the Museum in the former Oskar Schindler Factory. This is a good starting point for visiting the museum itself or the areas known as the Krakow ghetto. See address & details

krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

  • juliagK2130WQ 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Must See Ralf our driver was very helpful and our guide very knowledgeable. It is a very emotional tour and feel everyone should visit at least once to know of the atrocities that happened at Auschwitz. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • SuzyGooch 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Highly recommended We were collected outside our accommodation as requested as we were attending the tour with our elderly mothers. The driver was excellent and shared information on the local area as we travelled to Auschwitz and Birkenau. The tour guide at these locations was excellent and shared information with the visitors sensitively and respectfully. Practical information for the visit was clear and the packed lunch we had pre-ordered was excellent value. At the end of an incredibly moving day we were dropped back at our accommodation. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • Voyage47390666081 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Fantastic experience! Seamless from start to finish. Hello Cracow kept us informed and updated at every stage. Very well organised and punctual. Our driver Michal very good, but our guide (also Michal) was amazing. Would highly recommend this trip. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • jenkeohane 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Excellent!! Excellent trip! The communication and service provided was outstanding. I would highly recommend! Driver Lucas was so friendly and full of knowledge and great tips, he arrived on time and looked after us all so well for the day. Can’t recommend this company enough. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • 306gilla 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Great experience with Hello Cracow Hello Cracow was a great find. Drivers were polite and very friendly, vehicles were clean and comfortable. Turned up on time and a very reasonable price. We even changed our pick up time back to the airport and they were very helpful and accommodating. Would highly recommend. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • 196tommis 0 contributions 4.0 of 5 bubbles Worth visiting Good and memorable trip. We can recommend this. But if there are raining, the paths can be muddy. Take good shoes with you. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • X71QXthomasd 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Recommended! Very good tour. Driver was a very nice guy, the actual tour guide at Auschwitz was very good. Two slight niggles. First, the van used was uncomfortable, very little legroom (for two Dutch men at least). The drive was nice though, nice to see a bit of the surroundings of Krakow. The second niggle is that we booked this firm, at this particular slot because the tour would be in the Dutch language. Of course, it was in English, not in Dutch. No biggie, but still a bit disappointing. We did receive a nice guidebook in Dutch to make up for this though! The experience of visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau should not be missed. It is a very emotional tour of course, but a good reminder of how easy it is to let democracy, and even humanity, slip away. In these times we all need a refresher from time to time, so go! Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • andyw2222018 0 contributions 4.0 of 5 bubbles Good tour - information confusing. We met at the given pick up point across the city as required - so we spent extra money on a taxi as it was a distance. Only to find ourselves next to our hotel on one of the other pick ups?? We opted for the lunch provided at an extra cost as we were told there was no where to buy food . I guess stopping at a cafe on the way that sold food and the restaurant at the final stop didn’t count. The lunch provided at extra cost was poor to say the least - a ham and cheese tortilla that virtually contained either. The tour was good, just let down with confusing information. Oh and it’s only pln 69.00 with an UBER. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • roseyboy47 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Quality service. It’s a very difficult destination to review so I am going to rate the company we used which is Hello Crakow. They were excellent, at communication and organisation. We had no idea of what to expect but from the pickup by our driver Casper to the handover to the guide Piotr it was faultless. Casper stayed with us and helped us navigate the queues, it would have been overwhelming without him. Piotr was so knowledgeable and conveyed this in a way which was easy to listen to and understand. At times it was too much to take in, the sheer horror of the things that happened. We used Hello Crakow to pick us up and take us back to the airport and I would highly recommend this service. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • P3169TUstaceyh 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Day trip, went smoothly from start to finish Fab company! Will definitely be using them again when we next travel, the whole day trip went smoothly and lovely polite driver. On time and very helpful Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • Inspire594196 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Very informative and emotional We had an amazing time on our tour of Auschwitz-Birkenau our driver Przemyslaw was punctual and very informative throughout the trip and our tour guide was also very informative and empathetic throughout the whole tour Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • D36BZpaulinem 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Harrowing but essential to do Very informative trip , we were not sure wether or or to take this trip because of the atrocities involved , however we felt we had paid respect afterwards 🙏 Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • 604grahamy 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Went to Krakow for a break and do some sightseeing. Fantastic from start to finish. Our tour guides were first class, would highly recommend Hello Cracow if you need picking up, dropping off or wish to go on any sight seeing trips, first class service! Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • janetV1970GT 0 contributions 4.0 of 5 bubbles Beware last minute changes to pick up times. Trip was booked through Hello Cracow for a 9.30am pick up. Less than 24 hours before going we got a text to say pick up time had been changed to 2pm! We had no choice but to accept or cancel. We then had to cancel our evening arrangements as this was a 7 hour plus trip. In fact the bus journey there which we were told would take 1 hours 20 minutes, but with the traffic at this time of day it took 2 hours! At the end we were the last bus out of Birkenau, arriving back in the centre of Krakow at 9.40pm. Obviously we were left very disappointed with the transfer service provided by Hello Cracow. Having said that, the tour guide at Auschwitz and Birkenau was excellent and the headphones were crystal clear and we could hear every word. A must place to go, but without last minute changes to pick up times. Read more Written April 28, 2024
  • Deolv 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Well organised trip Auschwitz-Birkenau Very well organised, guide very informative. Packed lunch off driver good quality, was kept informed prior to trip regularly. Read more Written April 28, 2024

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krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

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krakow jewish quarter self guided tour

Guided Walking Tour in Krakow Jewish Quarter Kazimierz provided by Hello Cracow

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  4. Krakow: Jewish Quarter Kazimierz Private Tour

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COMMENTS

  1. Krakow walking tour: Kazimierz and the Jewish Ghetto

    This self-guided Krakow walking tour explores these both districts, offering a fascinating insight into the history of Poland and its Jewish community. Where to stay in Kazimierz Krakow has many amazing places to stay to be honest but we preferred to stay outside of the more frequently visited Old Town and instead opted for a stay in Kazimierz.

  2. Krakow Jewish Quarter

    Krakow Jewish Quarter is waiting for you! As you can see, Kazimierz is offering you an amazing history lesson, beautiful streets, interesting museums, atmospheric places, delicious food and, most importantly, an inimitable atmosphere that you won't stop talking about! It is also essential to see what the tragedy of war has done to Polish Jews.

  3. Jewish Heritage Tour in Krakow (Self Guided), Krakow

    Jewish Heritage Tour in Krakow (Self Guided), Krakow The Jewish community has been an integral part of Krakow since the late 13th century. On the eve of World War II, there were 60,000 Jews living in the city, mostly in the historic Kazimierz neighborhood, which accounted for a quarter of the local population.

  4. 2024 Krakow Jewish Quarter

    Let your phone guide you through the resilient history and local culture of Krakow's old Jewish district on a 2-hour walking tour of Kazimierz. Learn about the area's 14th-century founding by King Kazimierz the Great and its modern emergence as the artistic heart of Krakow. Hear how the neighborhood was shaped by the devastating events of ...

  5. The Ultimate Guide to Kazimierz

    Kazimierz sits just to the south of the Krakow Old Town. Its borders go from busy Dietla Street in the north to the meanders of the Vistula River in the south. In the west, it buts up to Krakow Wawel (the main Krakow Castle) and joins busy Grodzka Street. The river runs the whole way along its south side and provicdes a great way to get around ...

  6. Krakow: Jewish Quarter and Former Ghetto Tour

    Party groups. From $17.34 per person. Check availability. Reserve now & pay later to book your spot and pay nothing today. Give this as a gift. See more reviews. Explore one of the oldest, most authentic districts in Poland on this guided tour. Discover the history, culture, and traditions of the Jewish people in Kazimierz.

  7. Krakow: Jewish Quarter Kazimierz Walking Tour

    Discover Krakow's historic Jewish quarter of Kazimierz on a walking tour. Roam the historic streets with a guide and learn about the district's Jewish settlement. Become a supplier; ... 19 Krakow Guided tours. 20 Krakow Underground, catacombs & cemeteries. Cities in Poland. 1 Auschwitz. 2 Warsaw. 3 Gdansk. 4 Wroclaw. 5 Zakopane.

  8. Krakow: Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour

    Experience the former Jewish district of Kazimierz on our fascinating 3-hour guided walking tour. See historic synagogues, famous Szeroka Street, and discover why Spielberg chose Kazimierz as the set for his Academy Award-winning movie.

  9. Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour

    Book Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour tickets online and discover more ways to culture with Tiqets. en / USD Search Help. Sign in. Get your tickets faster. 4.7 rating 4.7. Use app Poland. Krakow.

  10. Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour

    When analyzing pricing, the Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour starts at £20.34, with prices varying based on group size. In contrast, the 2-Hour Jewish Quarter Kazimierz Walking Guided Tour is priced at £15.69, offering a more budget-friendly option. For those seeking a more extensive experience, the Jewish Quarter Kazimierz and ...

  11. Jewish Krakow Free Walking Tour with Walkative

    On this 2 hours' 30 minutes FREE Walkative! TOUR you will see and discover: main "square" of the old Jewish Quarter - Szeroka Street. Old and Remuh synagogues. stories of famous Jews from Kraków. Plac Nowy (Nowy Sq) the centre of Kazimierz nightlife. "Schindler's List" sites and the real story behind the movie. WWII Jewish ghetto.

  12. Free Walking Tours Krakow

    There are also tours of the Jewish Quarter and its history both before and after those events. Old Town Tours. Jewish Quarter Tours. WW2/Communism Tours. Self-Guided Tour of Krakow. The best thing about all of these services is that they are all free to enjoy! Free walking tours are run on a pay-what-you-like basis.

  13. Jewish Quarter Kazimierz and Schindler's Factory Guided Tour

    Discover the stories of Krakow's Jewish community on a walking tour. Led by a local guide, explore the Kazimierz district, depicted in Steven Spielberg's film 'Schindler's List', and home to a thriving Jewish community previous to World War II. Pass the Remuh Synagogue and Cemetery, the Old Synagogue, and learn about how many Jewish lives were saved at Oscar Schindler's Factory Museum.

  14. Kazimierz: Things to Do & See in Krakow's Jewish Quarter

    From there, you can continue your journey to Schindler's Factory, one of the most significant places for understanding the history of the Krakow Ghetto. For the best experience, consider taking a guided tour of Kazimierz and the Jewish Ghetto. The area holds many significant places and stories to explore, and having a local expert guide you ...

  15. Self Guided Tour Krakow

    January 30, 2021. Welcome to the City Walks Poland: Self Guided Krakow walking tour. On this tour you will explore the section of Krakow Old Town that includes the Barbican and the City Walls. St Mary's basilica Krakow and some of the cities most famous stories. The tour will end in the main market square.

  16. Free Walking Tour of the Krakow Jewish Quarter

    Description. Our tour begins at the Old Synagogue in the heart of Krakow's Jewish Quarter, or Kazimierz, originally an independent city founded by King Kazimierz III in the 14th century.For centuries was the center of Jewish life in Poland. We'll continue by strolling down Szeroka Street, which is the epicenter of the Jewish Quarter, you'll learn all about some of Krakow's most important ...

  17. Krakow: Kazimierz Jewish Quarter Walking Tour

    Take in the highlights of Krakow's Jewish Quarter. Admire beautiful architecture. Full description. Krakow's Kazimierz district has a long Jewish history. From the medieval times Jews were living around this district. The memory of this rich history are beautiful preserved synagogues, prayer houses and small shops located around Kazimierz.

  18. 2024 Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour

    About. Get an up-close, intimate view of Krakow's Jewish Quarter on this three-hour walking tour. Learn all about the history of Kazimierz, including how it was transformed during World War II. Stop at UNESCO World Heritage Sites and must-see attractions like the Isaac Synagogue, New Cemetery, and Oskar Schindler's factory.

  19. Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour 2024

    Explore the resilient history and local culture of Krakow's old Jewish district on a 3-hour walking tour of Kazimierz. Learn about the area's 14th-century founding by King Kazimierz the Great and its modern emergence as the artistic heart of Krakow. Hear how the neighborhood was shaped by the devastating events of World War II, and visit important Jewish landmarks including the Old ...

  20. 4 Self-Guided Walking Tours in Krakow, Poland + Maps

    Follow these 4 expert designed self-guided walking tours to explore the city on foot at your own pace. All Cities; Create Your Own Walk; Articles; Self-Guided Walking Tours to Explore Krakow, Poland. ... Krakow's Jewish Quarter. Article (B): Krakow's Old Town. Article (B): Discovering Krakow's Jewish Culture and Heritage.

  21. Kazimierz (Krakow Jewish Quarter), Krakow

    1. Get a wonderful two-wheeled overview of Krakow's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, not to mention the Jewish Quarter and the World War II ghetto area, on this 3-hour bike tour. You'll cycle around 7.5 miles (12 kilometers) at a relaxed pace, making around 25 stops at highlights of the city.

  22. World War Two in Krakow: Jewish Quarter & Ghetto Free Tour

    Overview of the tour in Krakow. Join City Walks Krakow as we delve into the 700-year-old history of Kazimierz. On this 2.5 hour tour, you will visit the Old Synagogue and the heart of the Jewish quarter. Discuss the Nazi occupation during World War Two and visit the site of the former Kraków ghetto and the Empty chairs memorial.

  23. 2024 Guided Walking Tour in Krakow Jewish Quarter Kazimierz

    Guided Walking Tour in Krakow Jewish Quarter Kazimierz. See Krakow as you never knew it. Within 2 hours, thanks to your guide, you will discover the second most popular district of Krakow, different from the Old Town. Krakow's Kazimierz, once shaped by Jewish culture, still hides relics of those times in visible (synagogues, houses, monuments ...

  24. Krakow: Jewish Quarter Kazimierz Guided Tour 2023

    Self-guided Tours. Trolley Tours . Tuk Tuk Tours . Vespa Rentals. Vespa, Scooter & Moped Tours. Walking Tours. Water Tours. Private and Luxury. Sightseeing Tours. ... Krakow Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour. 159. 3 hours. Free Cancellation. From. $25.49. Jewish Quarter Kazimierz and Schindler's Factory Guided Tour. 30. 3 hours 30 minutes ...