places you must visit in edinburgh

Top 14 Things to Do in Edinburgh

There are plenty of exciting things to do in Edinburgh, from stunning architecture and endless winding streets to an awe-inspiring castle perched on a dormant volcano. By day you can admire artworks in galleries and treasured wonders in museums, and by night you can enjoy tours, musical and theatre performances, or find your favourite dram in a charming whisky pub.

Explore Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh

Edinburgh Castle and city

Perched atop Castle Rock overlooking the city, this should be a must-see on your list of places to visit in Edinburgh. Edinburgh Castle houses important Scottish artefacts, such as the Honours of Scotland -  which are the oldest crown jewels in the UK - and The Stone of Destiny, an ancient symbol of the Scottish monarchy. Explore the vast castle grounds, take a guided tour with a castle steward, or listen to the audio guide, which is available in eight languages.

Top tip: Tickets often sell out quickly, especially during the summer months. Make sure to book early to avoid disappointment! Listen out for the firing of the One O'Clock Gun from the castle grounds, which can be heard daily (except on Sundays). Ships in the Firth of Forth once set their maritime clocks according to the sound of the shot.

• On Public Transport Route
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Discover the treasures of the National Museum of Scotland Edinburgh

The National Museum of Scotland

© VisitScotland / Peter Dibdin

Scotland is known for having unpredictable weather, and if you happen to get caught in the rain you might be wondering what to do in Edinburgh. Visit the National Museum of Scotland, one of the best indoor attractions in Edinburgh - and entry is free! With over 20,000 unique artefacts to see, there's something for everyone and fun for all the family. Spend the day learning about the catacombs of Egypt, the wonders of nature and even modern-day technology.

Top tip: If the sun makes an appearance, head up to the rooftop terrace to enjoy amazing views of Edinburgh.

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Climb Arthur's Seat and stroll through Holyrood Park Edinburgh

Friends on Salisbury Crags in Edinburgh

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Perhaps one of the most iconic places to go in Edinburgh is Arthur's Seat, located within Holyrood Park. This ancient volcano sits 251m above sea level and offers 360-degree views of Edinburgh and the Lothians. You can see the medieval remains of St Anthony's Chapel or feed the ducks and swans on Duddingston Loch. There's an array of paths and trails to follow, suitable for all, including the trail to St Margaret's Loch which is both wheelchair and buggy accessible.

Top tip: Climbing up to the top of this dormant volcano is hungry work! Why not pack a picnic and enjoy it from the best 'seat' in Edinburgh?

Be amazed at Camera Obscura and World of Illusions Edinburgh

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions

This top attraction in Edinburgh is fun for all the family - we dare you not to be amazed, whatever your age. There are five floors of interactive curiosities and illusions to explore, so lose yourself in the puzzling mirror maze or try to keep your balance in the exhilarating Vortex Tunnel.

Top tip: Be sure to get an allocated show time so you don't miss out on seeing the 169-year-old Camera Obscura in action. This Victorian spectacle is a truly unique way to see Edinburgh and takes sightseeing to the next level. 

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Ascend Calton Hill to the National Monument Edinburgh

The Edinburgh skyline viewed from Calton Hill

For outstanding views, get up early and climb to the top of Calton Hill to enjoy the sunrise over the city. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a collection of historic monuments, most notably the National Monument, which was inspired by the Parthenon in Athens.

Top tip: Thinking of staying in Scotland this New Year's Eve? One of the best things to do in Edinburgh at night on Hogmanay is to climb Calton Hill and enjoy the annual firework display above the castle. Many festivals in Edinburgh, such as the Celtic Beltane Fire Festival, are also celebrated here.

Explore the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Edinburgh

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

A trip to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art won't leave you disappointed - whether you're an art lover or not. Comprising two impressive buildings, this top Edinburgh attraction contains masterpieces from the 1900s to present day. Admire art by Matisse, Picasso and Emin, as well as Scottish contemporaries. The landscaped grounds of the galleries feature sculptures by Tony Cragg and Barbara Hepworth, amongst others.

Top tip: After enjoying coffee and a slice of cake in the gallery's cafe, don't miss the recreation of Scottish artist Eduardo Paolozzi's original studio in Modern Two.

Taste the finest drams at Johnnie Walker Princes Street Edinburgh

Johnnie Walker Princes Street in Edinburgh

© VisitScotland / Luigi Di Pasquale

The flagship Johnnie Walker Princes Street is spread across eight floors and is the capital's newest hotspot, perfect for whisky lovers and novices alike. Complete with dining experiences, bars and a whisky retail area, book your personalised whisky experience where you can explore the flavours of Scotland. 

Top tip: Enjoy world-class cocktails and incredible views of the Edinburgh skyline at the 1820 rooftop bar.

Stroll through Lauriston Castle and Gardens Edinburgh & The Lothians

Lauriston Castle and Gardens

There are plenty of attractions around Edinburgh away from the hustle and bustle of the city centre. Lauriston Castle and Gardens is the perfect place to go for anyone visiting Edinburgh looking for a piece of Scottish history, as well as peace and quiet. Step back in time as you explore the castle's impressive Edwardian interiors, and don't miss the daily guided tour to learn more about its fascinating history.

Top tip: Enjoy the woodland walk that surrounds the castle, then retreat to the tranquil Japanese Garden, a true hidden gem in Edinburgh.

Brave the Edinburgh Dungeon Edinburgh - City Centre

Edinburgh Dungeon 2021

© Edinburgh Dungeon 2021

Looking for things to do in Edinburgh that are a little unusual? For a thrilling alternative adventure, visit The Edinburgh Dungeons, where you'll learn about the city's gruesome history. Walk the plague-ridden streets of 1645, evade the murderous duo Burke and Hare, and even face trial - good luck! With live actors, underground rides and special effects, you're guaranteed a 'spooktacular' time.

Top tip: The Edinburgh Dungeon often holds Dungeon Late events for adults, so if you're looking for things to do in Edinburgh at night, this could be it.

Launch into space at Dynamic Earth Edinburgh

Dynamic Earth

Looking for somewhere fun to take the kids that's also educational? Dynamic Earth is a fantastic attraction for the whole family to enjoy. The interactive adventure takes brave young explorers on a journey through space and time to learn how the forces of nature shaped Earth over millions of years. 

Top tip: Dynamic Earth is part of the National STEM Engagement Campaign and has a whole host of events for kids to enjoy; check out their website to find out what's on in Edinburgh.

See a show at the Festival Theatre Edinburgh

Edinburgh's Festival Theatre

Edinburgh's Festival Theatre is one of the largest stages in the UK, hosting show-stopping opera, ballet and musical events all year round. Many famous performers have graced its stage, including Charlie Chaplin, Laurel & Hardy and David Bowie.

Top tip: Legend has it that the Festival Theatre is haunted by famous illusionist 'The Great Lafayette'. Lafayette lost his life in a fire at the theatre in 1911 and is said to roam the stage to this day.

Enjoy a wee dram at the Scotch Whisky Experience Edinburgh - City Centre

The stunning Diageo Claive Vidiz Whisky Collection

No trip to the Royal Mile is complete without a visit to the Scotch Whisky Experience for a dram of fine Scottish whisky. The attraction offers a range of tour experiences that will suit first timers and whisky lovers alike. Take a tour of the virtual distillery and learn about the distilling process, then discover the art of whisky blending in a guided sensory presentation.

Top tip: After you become somewhat of a whisky connoisseur, why not continue into the attraction's Amber Restaurant, where you can enjoy modern Scottish cuisine with another dram.

Go sightseeing from the Scott Monument Edinburgh

The Scott Monument in Princes Street Gardens

The Scott Monument was built in 1832 to commemorate the death of one of Scotland's best loved writers, Sir Walter Scott, and is decorated with carvings of characters from his novels. The Gothic spire stands at the eastern end of Princes Street Gardens and is the largest memorial to a writer in the world, standing at just over 200 feet high. Climb the 287 steps to the top for beautiful views of the city and visit the Museum Room inside the monument, which holds an exhibition on Scott's life and work.

Top tip: Not a fan of heights? Not to worry, you can get a great view of the monument with your feet firmly on the ground from the bottom of the Playfair Steps on The Mound. At the base of the monument, you'll also find a statue of Scott himself with his beloved dog.

Indulge in sweet treats at The Chocolatarium Edinburgh

Chocolatarium visitors with their finished chocolate bars

Looking to add a bit more sweetness to your trip? Just off the Royal Mile you’ll find The Edinburgh Chocolatarium, a place dedicated to all things chocolate. Enjoy a 90-minute guided tour of the chocolate-making process before making your very own chocolate bar where you’ll have lots of toppings to choose from. To finish off, head to the chocolate Tasting Room where you’ll taste a variety of Scottish and international chocolates. Now that sounds like chocolate heaven!

Top tip: Make sure to stock up on your favourite chocolate bars at the gift shop. You'll find all the classics including some interesting flavours such as gin and tonic dark chocolate and haggis.

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Edinburgh   Travel Guide

25 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh, Scotland

True to its incredible literary history, Edinburgh is a Jekyll and Hyde city with two very different faces: the UNESCO medieval Old Town with its dark alleyways and shambling buildings and the resplendent Georgian New Town with its wide boulevards

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Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh Castle

Hoisted high atop Edinburgh, as if monitoring the city below, Edinburgh Castle is not only one of Scotland's most recognized landmarks, but one of the country's most-visited attractions. The castle has been home to various royals throughout history, once housed military prisoners within its thick walls and has changed hands between the Scottish and English after many bloody bombardments and sieges throughout the centuries. Inside its stone walls (which survived a World War I bombing), some of the attractions available for visitors to view are the Honours of Scotland (the oldest crown jewels in Britain), St. Margaret's Chapel (Edinburgh's oldest building), Mons Meg (considered one of the greatest guns in medieval Europe), the National War Museum, the Great Hall and the vaults that once held prisoners of war (located under the Great Hall). If you hear a loud crack at 1 p.m., don't worry: It's the traditional One o'Clock Gun that's been fired off daily (with few exceptions) since 1861.

Visitors have expressed disappointment at the castle's high price of admission, but quickly followed up with a strong recommendation to visit anyway. Travelers loved learning about the ancient complex's history, exploring the grounds and taking in the expansive views of the city. Some suggested springing for an audio guide. Several of Edinburgh's top tours make stops at the castle.

Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  While most visitors to Arthur's Seat follow the main route signposted to the summit, this narrow track can be crowded. The Nether Hill – a second promontory near the top – offers the same panorama, and it often feels like you're the only person around. – Suzy Pope

Holyrood Park isn't like other city parks. Sure, you'll find plenty of verdant areas and duck-filled lakes (actually, they are small lochs), but this historic park also boasts Iron Age, Bronze Age and medieval ruins. That's not to mention the huge extinct volcano looming over the vast lawns.

Royal Yacht Britannia Royal Yacht Britannia

Did you know Princess Diana and then-Prince Charles honeymooned aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia? You'll find the impressive yacht anchored at the Leith Docks, north of central Edinburgh. Along with ferrying royal honeymooners (Princess Margaret and her husband were the first to use it), this yacht served as a floating residence for the royal family for more than 44 years. Throughout that time, the Royal Yacht Britannia traveled to 600 ports in 135 countries, clocking in more than 1 million nautical miles for 968 state visits. This made Queen Elizabeth II the most traveled monarch in the world. Visitors can now come aboard and tour the boat fit for a queen; everything from the crew's quarters to the State Apartments, which have housed the likes of Nelson Mandela and Ronald Reagan. You can even have tea in the Royal Deck Tea Room, the same place where the royals used to dine. (Note: the tearoom is only open to those with a Britannia ticket.)

Recent travelers found the interiors to be stunning, the history fascinating and the overall layout of the museum to be very organized. Even those travelers who reported having little interest in the royal family enjoyed the attraction. Some strongly encouraged future travelers to take advantage of the free audio guide given with the ticket, as it made the experience much more informative. 

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Royal Mile Royal Mile free

Stretching from the high-on-a-hill Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse , the Royal Mile is both Old Town Edinburgh's main thoroughfare and one of the city's main streets. Here you'll find top attraction after top attraction, including the Scotch Whisky Experience and  Camera Obscura & World of Illusions , as well as shops selling tartan keepsakes, bottle shops specializing in Scotch whisky, restaurants serving up traditional Scottish fare and pubs housed in old, medieval buildings. You'll often see (and hear) a busking piper by St. Giles' Cathedral , tooting out "Flower of Scotland" on the bagpipes.

If you want to walk the length of the Royal Mile, it's easiest to start from the Castle and make your way downhill to Holyrood Palace. Despite the name, the Royal Mile is not exactly a mile long. It is 1.13 miles long – an old Scots mile which hasn't been used since the 18th century. The oldest remaining building on the Royal Mile is John Knox's House which dates back to 1470 and was home to the famous preacher in the 16th century. It's now a museum. You can get a feel for what 17th-century life was like along the Royal Mile at the Gladstone's Land museum. This medieval tenement building has been restored back to its heyday with costumed guides talking you through the sights, sounds and smells of Edinburgh in the 1600s.

Calton Hill Calton Hill free

If you're like the writer Robert Louis Stevenson, you might enjoy the view from Calton Hill; this spot was a favorite of his. One of the most popular vantage points for photo-ops (and included in the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site distinction), Calton Hill affords a majestic panorama of the city below – so don't forget to bring your camera, or make sure your phone is charged.

Located east of New Town, Calton Hill is one of the country's first public parks, founded in 1724. Today, the hill is home to an unfinished acropolis modeled after the Parthenon , a towering monument dedicated to Admiral Horatio Nelson and a sprawling old complex that was once the Royal Observatory (now an art space). This collection of Greek-style architecture led to Edinburgh's nickname; the Athens of the North. 

Princes Street Gardens Princes Street Gardens free

Situated between Old Town and New Town – and nestled at the base of Edinburgh Castle – are the Princes Street Gardens. Like much of Edinburgh, this area is steeped in history. This park was once a boggy lake known as the Nor Loch where witches were drowned in the 17th and 18th centuries. It's now a huge green space bursting with pristine flower beds. Walkways are shaded by towering chestnut trees and there are vast grassy areas to stretch out on a sunny day. Travelers report the flowerbeds are well-kept and highly encourage future visitors to save time for a quiet walk through the park.

A nice walk is not the only thing to do here, however. On the edge of the gardens, you'll find the Scott Monument, a memorial dedicated to Sir Walter Scott with a viewing platform. Rising up like a warlock's tower from a fantasy novel above Princes Street, the Scott Monument was once described by travel writer Bill Bryson as "a gothic rocket ship." You can walk up 287 steep stairs to the lookout point at the top. Within the gardens there is also the Ross Fountain, a remarkable cast-iron fountain sculpted by Jean-Baptiste Jules Klagmann; a floral clock, which is not only created with thousands of real flowers, but also tells accurate time; and a small gardener's cottage which makes for a pretty photograph but is closed to the public. You'll also find memorials to Robert Louis Stevenson, Scottish American soldiers and Wojtek the Soldier Bear as well as toilets, cafes (the Scottish National Gallery's café terrace sits within the gardens), a bandstand and a playground. Princes Street Gardens regularly hosts events, including the city's Christmas Markets and Winter Festival as well as concerts.

National Museum of Scotland National Museum of Scotland free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  For a beautiful panorama of Edinburgh's Old Town, head to the museum's rooftop terrace. From here, you've got one of the best views of the shambling rooftops with Arthur's Seat looming in the distance and the spire of St Giles' Cathedral jutting upwards. – Suzy Pope

If Edinburgh Castle and Holyroodhouse Palace don't quench your thirst for some Scottish history, take a trip to the National Museum of Scotland. The museum houses a collection of tens of millions of artifacts (though not all are on display), spanning continents and millennia, spread out through its numerous, diverse galleries. Here, visitors will find exhibits dedicated to art and design, the natural world (which features a giant T. rex skeleton), history, archaeology and world cultures. And don't leave without visiting the Dolly the sheep display (named after Dolly Parton), the first mammal to ever be cloned from an adult cell at neighboring Edinburgh University. 

Water of Leith Water of Leith

Snaking through the city center and out into the countryside, the Water of Leith is Edinburgh's main river. It begins (or, rather, ends) at The Shore in Leith where it meets the sea (north of Edinburgh). A walking trail follows the meandering path of the river, running for 13 miles from Leith by the sea to Balerno at the foot of the Pentland Hills . While you could walk the entire trail in an entire day, most people tackle it in sections. From Leith to Stockbridge, you can see the north of the city's industrial history and you can spot one of Antony Gormley's famous sculptures in the river at St. Mark's Park. The pathway is paved in places but is mostly a dirt track which some travelers comment can get muddy after rain. It's best to wear comfortable shoes. Walking a section of the Water of Leith is a serene way to spend a morning, afternoon or full day, protected by trees and enjoying the sound of rushing water.

From Stockbridge, it's a short walk along the path to the Modern Art Galleries, past 18th century St Bernard's Well and the towering Dean Bridge. Another Gormley sculpture stands in the water at the galleries and a stepped path leads from the riverside to the grounds of Modern One. Further along the trail towards Balerno, you'll find the beautiful Victorian gardens of Saughton Park, vibrant street art in the old railway tunnel at Colinton and a Visitor's Center detailing the wildlife and plant life that can be spotted along the route at Slateford, where the river meets the canal.

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Scotch Whisky Experience Scotch Whisky Experience

U.S. News Insider Tip : Whisky connoisseurs shouldn't miss the chance to taste Scottish single malts at the Scotch Malt Whisky Society's bar and members club housed in a 13th century cellar in Leith. The Vaults showcase some of the finest Scotch whiskies within historic and beautiful surroundings. – Suzy Pope

No trip to the capital of Scotland is complete without sampling a wee dram of firewater. If you want to broaden your whisky repertoire, the Scotch Whisky Experience is for you. It features a variety of tours varying in price. The standard Silver Tour lets you become a whisky expert in just under an hour and includes a journey through the production of Scotch whisky, introductions to whisky aromas, a taste of whisky and a glimpse into the largest collection of Scotch whisky (more than 3,300 bottles!). There's also a Gold Tour and Platinum Tour, which includes all that is offered in the Silver Tour as well as additional tastings and membership with the Scotch Whisky Appreciation Society for a year. For a longer visit, try Tasting Tales or A Taste of Scotland tours, which pairs whisky and Scottish cuisine. If you don't want to go on a tour, but still want a taste of the experience, visit Amber Restaurant, located on-site. 

Scottish National Gallery Scottish National Gallery free

While military history fans can get their fill at Edinburgh Castle , art history lovers should make time to visit the Scottish National Gallery. The gallery features displays of fine art from the 14th to 20th centuries. Here you can view the works of great impressionists like Degas and Van Gogh, Velázquez's works from the Baroque period and Nicolas Poussin's "Seven Sacraments." There's also an entire exhibit devoted to Scottish art, featuring works by the likes of Joan Eardley, Phoebe Anna Traquair and Sir Henry Raeburn, among others.

Travelers are quick to compliment the gallery, saying the art is exceptional. It's recently completed a multimillion dollar renovation, expanding vast exhibition spaces.

St. Giles' Cathedral St. Giles' Cathedral

Even if you're unfamiliar with St. Giles' Cathedral, you've probably seen its crown spire in pictures of the Edinburgh skyline. Designed in the Gothic tradition – it was founded in 1124 and is older than most of Old Town – the church has seen drastic alterations since its inception, especially after it switched allegiances from Roman Catholic to Presbyterian during the 1500s Scottish Reformation. Following the Reformation, the church was split into smaller churches and rooms were divided. Two separate restorations in the 1800s returned the church to its full glory. St. Giles' now serves as the official Church of Scotland and in the evening, you may hear organ music and hymns drifting from the glowing stained-glass windows.

You're welcome to explore the building at your own pace, but if you need some guidance, the church runs daily tours at 10:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. on a pay-what-you-wish basis (be sure to book online in advance to reserve your spot). The church also hosts monthly events, including concerts and art installations.

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

If you're traveling with kids, there is no better place in Edinburgh than Camera Obscura and World of Illusions. Located at the top of the heavily (tourist) trafficked  Royal Mile , Camera Obscura is filled with enough colorful puzzles, games and optical illusions to keep the kids (and adults) entertained for hours. It's also one of the city's oldest attractions, having opened in 1835. 

Inside this Victorian tower of a building, visitors will find the Camera Obscura show, which is over 170 years old and is led by a (usually funny) tour guide. There's also a mirror maze and photogenic vortex tunnel in Bewilderworld, Light Fantastic and a vast collection of holograms. At the hands-on Magic Gallery, visitors can catch their shadows, shake hands with their ghost and even walk on water. There's also something for the history buffs; the 3D Edinburgh exhibit takes you through the city from the 1850s to present day. 

Harry Potter Sites Harry Potter Sites free

J.K. Rowling lived in Edinburgh when she penned the universally beloved "Harry Potter" series of books. Across the city, you can see and visit the places that inspired her wizarding world. There are several "Harry Potter" guided tours that run through the Old Town, led by costumed guides waving wands in the air. The Potter Trail is the original operator of this type of tour and tourgoers report that the guides are fun and knowledgeable and enjoyed being sorted into houses and earning points throughout.

Most tours stop outside the now famous café said to be where Rowling wrote the majority of the first book: the Elephant House on George IV Bridge. Sadly, a fire consumed the interior in 2022 so you can no longer grab a coffee and sit by the window overlooking Greyfriars Kirkyard , but you can still see the exterior and snap a photo or two. A visit to the kirkyard (churchyard) itself is possible though, where you can spot the tombstones that allegedly inspired the names of many Harry Potter characters, including the gravestone of Thomas Riddell and Cruikshanks (pronounced Crookshanks). It is also said to be the inspiration for the Little Hangleton graveyard in the books. From here, you can also see the gothic spires of George Heriot's School towering against the sky. Hogwarts is rumored to be based on this formidable building, which you can spot from the Elephant House, kirkyard or (for an even better view) from the Edinburgh Castle esplanade.

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Palace of Holyroodhouse Palace of Holyroodhouse

If you're one for the royals, a stop at the Palace of Holyroodhouse is a must. The palace is the official Scottish residence of the king and has housed many other notable royal figures throughout history, including King George V, Charles I and Mary, Queen of Scots. When the current monarch isn't home, visitors are welcome to tour parts of the property. Visitors are able to explore Mary, Queen of Scots' Chambers, the State Apartments, the Throne Room, the area where new knights are decided and the Great Gallery, which houses portraits of all the kings of Scotland. Travelers also have the opportunity to visit the dramatic stone skeleton of The Abbey, included in the standard admission to Holyroodhouse Palace. Next to the Palace is the Queen's Gallery, which houses a fabulous collection of old master paintings and antique furniture, but it is currently closed for refurbishment until 2024.

Apart from opulent rooms and stately apartments, there's a tearoom open year-round at Holyroodhouse, even when the monarch is in residence. Recent travelers enjoyed their time exploring the Palace of Holyroodhouse and particularly loved the on-site gardens, abbey and the view of Arthur's Seat . A few were disappointed that they were not permitted to take photos inside. Some strongly recommended utilizing the audio guide or taking a guided tour, as it helped the great history of the attraction come alive. Several of Edinburgh's top tours make stops at the palace.

Edinburgh Zoo Edinburgh Zoo

Owned by the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, the Edinburgh Zoo focuses on conservation and education. Visiting its more than 2,500 animal residents, you can spot penguins, tiny monkeys, Scottish wildcats, red pandas and pygmy hippopotamuses. For another treat, attend a zookeeper talk to learn more about the creatures housed on-site. The zoo also hosts a range of experiences (for an additional fee) that allow visitors to walk in a zookeeper's shoes or meet their favorite animal up-close. Every day, there is a penguin parade around lunchtime, where you can watch the little aquatic birds waddle along the path between enclosures.

Prior to becoming a zoo in 1913, the grounds were a nursery. Today, the zoo keeps that tradition alive with its own on-site gardens. Displays in the garden rotate seasonally, but if you time your visit right, you could see bananas growing on the trees.

Grassmarket and Victoria Street Grassmarket and Victoria Street

One of the oldest parts of Edinburgh, the Grassmarket is a vast square beneath the south side of Edinburgh Castle where merchants used to gather to sell their livestock. Cowgate, the street that runs towards the Grassmarket and the hub of Edinburgh's liveliest nightlife, is a nod to this history. The Grassmarket itself is a popular spot for a pint or two. Pubs that have stood for centuries line one side of the square with tables and chairs spilling out onto the pavement, ideal for those rare moments of Scottish sunshine in summer. The White Hart Inn is allegedly Edinburgh's oldest and most haunted pub and has stood in the same spot since 1516, retaining the same name throughout the centuries. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, there's an excellent array of spirits inside in the form of a vast whiskey collection. While some travelers have commented that the Grassmarket can be rowdy at the weekend due to its reputation as a popular stag and hen party (bachelor and bachelorette party) destination, there's no denying the cozy atmosphere in the older pubs and the selection of independent retailers is excellent.

Branching directly off the northeast corner of the Grassmarket, Victoria Street is a picture-perfect rainbow of old townhouses that twists towards George IV Bridge. It is said to be the inspiration for Diagon Alley in the "Harry Potter" books, an accolade that has seen many wizard-themed shops open up on the street. It's rare that a day goes by without numerous travelers snapping a picture of this iconic street – low levels of traffic make it easy to pose in front of the striking, multicolored buildings. Apart from wands and stuffed owls, boutique shops sell a variety of treasures from handmade tartan to artisanal cheese and vintage whiskies. Up a twisting spiral stone staircase, Victoria Terrace runs above the street where there are a handful of Scottish restaurants with outdoor seating and you can catch an exceptional view of the street below before reaching the Royal Mile in two minutes on foot. 

The Real Mary King's Close The Real Mary King's Close

Buried beneath the Old Town of Edinburgh, there's a close (a narrow street lined with residential tenement houses) that was lost to time. Site of an outbreak of the Black Death, this subterranean street is said to be one of the most haunted places in Scotland. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, visiting this eerie site just off the Royal Mile is a fascinating insight into tenement life in the 1600s.  The close was named for Mary King, a merchant who sold clothes and cloth to support her four children after her husband passed away. (She also had a seat on the Edinburgh Council and had voting rights.)

A character guide leads the hourlong guided tours of the close, during which you'll learn about Edinburgh's rich history. Guides include a maid to a merchant family, poet Robert Fergusson, a plague doctor and a foul clenger (someone who cleared infected homes during the Great Plague of 1645). 

Surgeons' Hall Museums Surgeons' Hall Museums

Indulge your inner scientist at the Surgeons' Hall Museums, which contains a vast collection of artifacts related to surgical pathology. At the Wohl Pathology Museum, you'll learn about the history and advancement of medicine, how specimens were preserved, surgery in times of war, women's role in surgery and more. (Keep in mind, the remains on display are real. The museum acknowledges the debt science owes to those who suffered and died so medicine could advance.) This is not an attraction for the faint of heart, but those with a macabre side or who relish in the history of science shouldn't miss out.

The History of Surgery Museum looks at Edinburgh's role in surgery. It covers everything from the discovery of antiseptic to the darker side of medicine (where dissection was used as a punitive measure). This museum also has an interactive dissection table.

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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh free

If you're looking for some peace and serenity after a long day on the Royal Mile , the Royal Botanic Gardens are the perfect place for a calming stroll. This garden, which covers 70 acres, brims with so much beautiful foliage along meandering pathways you're likely to forget that you're in one of Scotland's biggest cities. The garden is famous for its rhododendron flowers. The Royal Botanic Garden's collection is considered the world's richest assemblage of rhododendrons, and it has been a major center for study since the late 19th century. After you've visited these famous flowers, take a stroll through the giant redwood trees in the Woodland Garden, or view the contemporary art gallery in Inverleith House where a rotation of modern art exhibitions tackle themes like climate change, colonialism and plant life. And if you're in town during Christmas, make time to visit the gardens for the festive light displays which sees the foliage illuminated at night with soundscapes and torchlight providing the atmosphere (tickets sell out so it's best to book in advance). Hoping to see the glasshouses and the 13,500 species housed inside? Unfortunately, you'll have to wait: The structures are undergoing a major renovation projected to finish in 2030.

Recent visitors strongly recommended this attraction simply for its beauty and the serenity it brings. Travelers say no matter what time of year you visit, there is always something in bloom. Don't forget to take your camera; the garden is as photogenic as you can imagine.

Greyfriars Kirkyard Greyfriars Kirkyard free

Tucked down a cobbled street off George IV Bridge, Greyfriars Kirkyard (meaning churchyard in Scots) is a surprisingly peaceful spot by day with the sun filtering through the leaves of ancient oak trees and birds cheeping between the mossy old gravestones. Perusing the inscriptions on the tombs, you might spot some familiar names, like Ebenezer Scroggy, said to be the inspiration for Charles Dickens' Scrooge character in "A Christmas Carol." Cloaked guides lead tour groups through the kirkyard at all hours of the day. When the sun's up, " Harry Potter " tours (such as The Potter Trail ), spotting the gravestones that inspired characters from the books (which were written in cafes across Edinburgh, namely the Elephant House which looks out over the kirkyard). At the back of the graveyard a wrought-iron gates leads to the beautiful George Heriot's school which is rumored to be J.K. Rowling's inspiration for Hogwarts. By night, cloaked guides take visitors in search of something more sinister. Greyfriars Kirkyard is said to be one of the most haunted spots in Scotland and City of the Dead tours lead tourgoers through the dark mausoleums and shadowy corners of the graveyard with tales of poltergeists, witches and body snatchers.

But the graveyard's most famous inhabitant isn't a poltergeist or a wizard: it's a dog. The story of Greyfriars Bobby is a favorite among Scottish children and warms the hearts of visitors to the kirkyard. In the 19th century, Bobby, a sprightly Skye terrier, would follow his master around town as he made his rounds as night watchman. After his master died of tuberculosis, the little terrier refused to leave the man's grave in the kirkyard. Rain or shine, he slept on his master's grave until he passed away. Moved by the act of loyalty to his master, the keepers of the kirkyard allowed Bobby to be buried alongside him. You can see a statue dedicated to Bobby just outside the entrance to the graveyard. His nose has turned golden from visitors touching it for luck. This a habit only started a few years ago by a tour guide and has no bearing in tradition. It is something of a controversial topic for local Edinburgers, so touching the nose might earn you a few tuts from locals passing by. 

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art free

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art is split between two buildings at the edge of Edinburgh's Georgian New Town. Modern One is the smaller of the two, with two gallery spaces and a sprawling sculpture garden. It is dedicated to the leading modern art of today, showcasing works by local artists currently on the scene in ever-changing exhibitions alongside permanent exhibitions of late 20th century works by big names like Picasso. It can be accessed from the main street on Belford Road or by a steep staircase from the Water of Leith pathway.

Modern Two is on the other side of Belford Road, in a striking neoclassical building with grand columns outside. In here, you'll find works by global artists from the 19th and 20th centuries, like Picasso, Matisse, and Lichtenstein. Keeping things local, there is also a vast collection of works by Scottish modern artists like Samuel John Peploe, John Duncan Fergusson, Douglas Gordon and Steven Campbell. The crowning glory to most may be the huge sculpture by Eduardo Paolozzi which presides over the Paolozzi Kitchen café inside. Perhaps overlooked in favor of the eye-catching and ground-breaking works in the exhibition rooms, Modern Two is also home to the Gabrielle Keiller Library – a beautiful, book-filled space with one of the world's best collection of books on Dadaism and surrealism.

Dean Village Dean Village free

It may be close to the city center but, as the name suggests, there's a cute small-town feel to the Dean Village. Old watermills and pretty buildings perch on the Water of Leith creating a setting that belongs on a postcard. The Dean Village went undiscovered for many years and was something of a local secret until the days of social media. Now, there's an almost endless stream of influencers and visitors stopping on the narrow footbridge to snap the perfect picture of this bucolic scene. But who can blame them when the surroundings are this pretty? The walkways here are littered with old millstones worn smooth with age and the meandering Water of Leith pathway leads off to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art in one direction and towards Stockbridge and Leith in the other. The most iconic building in the Dean Village is Wells Court. This beautiful red complex features a clock tower and was built to house mill workers in the 1880s.

Recent reviews commented on the lack of facilities other than an occasional coffee cart, but from Dean Village, it's a short, half-mile walk along the Water of Leith path to the cute neighborhood of Stockbridge where you'll find fine dining restaurants alongside cozy brunch spots and trendy cafés. This is one of the best areas in Edinburgh for thrift store shopping, too, and it is next to the Royal Botanic Gardens . Recent travelers have also remarked that the stream of influencers and photographers to the Dean Village has disturbed the idyllic village feel, but that it's still worth a visit for the scenery. To reach the Dean Village from Princes Street, you'll walk nearly a mile. The Nos. 37, 43 and 19 bus routes run to Dean Bridge from Princes Street, but it is a steep downhill walk to the village itself.

Dynamic Earth Dynamic Earth

In a city perched on an extinct volcano, what better place to visit a museum of geology and natural history than Edinburgh. You can't miss the exterior of Dynamic Earth, rising like a white sail from the base of Arthur's Sea t. Inside, a series of interactive exhibits, cover the Earth's creation, geology, ecosystems, animal life and more. There's also an on-site planetarium. Refurbished in 2020 with new projectors and software, the planetarium gives visitors the chance to marvel at the celestial bodies visible in Earth's night sky and learn about the latest space discoveries. Travelers rave about the Planetarium but concede that some of the other exhibitions feel a little dated in comparison. Though a fun experience overall, some travelers mention that Dynamic Earth may be best suited for children, rather than adults.

Tickets can be purchased online in advance. Tickets cost 19.50 pounds (about $24) for adults, 12 pounds (about $15) for children 4 to 15 and are free for kids younger than 4. Tickets include access to both the exhibits and the planetarium. You can also purchase tickets to the planetarium show only for 7.70 pounds (around $9.30) per person. Dynamic Earth is open Wednesday to Friday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday and Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. It's closed Monday and Tuesday.

3-Day Isle of Skye Inverness Highlands and Glenfinnan Viaduct Tour from Edinburgh

(928 reviews)

from $ 236.57

Edinburgh Food & Drink Tour with Eat Walk Tours

(291 reviews)

from $ 122.14

Loch Lomond, Stirling Castle and the Kelpies Tour from Edinburgh

(702 reviews)

from $ 77.14

Pentland Hills Pentland Hills free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For the perfect post-hike pint after a day exploring, the Flotterstone Inn can't be beat. After settling in with a real ale and plate of hearty pub fare by the wood-burning stove at this 17th-century inn, catch the 101 or 102 bus back into Edinburgh. – Suzy Pope

From the top of Arthur's Seat or from the parks of Edinburgh, you can catch glimpses of rugged, heather-bruised hills just outside the city. These are the Pentland Hills and taking a trip out to Balerno, Hillend or Bonaly (all at the end of Lothian Bus routes), gives you access to this region's abundant hiking trails. From Bonaly, you can explore the wilderness of Bonaly Country Park or head for a circular route around Torduff Reservoir where the glass-like surface of the water reflects the gorse-speckled hills on sunny, summer days. From Balerno, farmland turns to quiet valleys through wind-beaten hills just beyond the Threipmuir and Harlaw Reservoirs. You can follow an 8-mile trail through Maiden's Cleugh to Flotterstone. Hillend is where a dry ski slope runs down the hillside; it's where Edinburgh kids practice their snow ploughs before ski season in Glencoe or the Cairngorms Mountains. There's also a hiking route for keen hillwalkers, up to the summit of Caerketton Hill for a stunning panorama of the city in one direction and endless rolling landscape in the other.

Blackness Castle Blackness Castle

After exploring Edinburgh Castle , head about 20 miles west of the city to experience Blackness Castle. While there are a number of castles outside the city (this is the land of many a border skirmish, after all), Blackness is one of the most striking, perched on the water of the Firth of Forth. Built in the 1400s, the castle was not only a residence for the Crichton family – one of Scotland's most powerful families – but was also a prison and a fortress. It was in service for nearly 500 years and was decommissioned and returned to the state as a tourist attraction after World War I. Sitting right on the water's edge, it's referred to as "the ship that never sailed," given its three towers make the stone building look like a ship run aground.

Today, visitors can explore Blackness and climb its towers and along its curtain wall for both stunning views of the building and the Firth of Forth. You'll also get to explore the interior; there are informative placards throughout. Travelers were pleasantly surprised by the castle, saying that it's a hidden gem. They loved the views from the curtain walls. "Outlander" fans particularly enjoyed the stop, as the castle was used as Fort William in the show's first season.

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17 best things to do in Edinburgh - Scotland's lively capital city

Sep 17, 2021 • 9 min read

View of the Edinburgh skyline from Calton Hill © bfurbush / Budget Travel

Edinburgh is renowned for being one of Europe’s most lively and friendly cities. It offers visitors the best of both worlds: urban attractions, and beautiful natural landscapes, there’s plenty of choice to suit everyone. If you want to explore more of what the Scottish capital has to offer here are some of the best things to see and do in easy-to-navigate Edinburgh. 

The Royal Mile

Resting like a gem near Holyrood Park , The Royal Mile is a succession of streets through Edinburgh’s Old Town which connect Edinburgh Castle and Palace of Holyroodhouse. The distance between the two royal residences is exactly a mile , hence its name, which it was given in the 16th century.

Along the cobbled streets, there are five sections to explore: Castle Esplanade, Castlehill, Lawnmarket, the High St and Canongate. Don’t miss the 15th-century grey behemoth, St Giles Cathedral, which was restored in the 19th century, and The Witches Well, a fountain that commemorates the Edinburgh women executed on suspicion of witchcraft between the 15th and 18th centuries. 

Other things to look for include Cannonball House, which has a cannonball lodged into its west wall (don't worry, it's unlikely to be embedded during a battle, more a municipal solution left there by engineers marking the height for the city's first waterpipe), and former Victorian church houses like John Knox House, which dates from 1470, the oldest building on the Royal Mile.

Edinburgh Castle

No visit to the Scottish capital would be complete without seeing Edinburgh Castle . Originally built in 1103 on a large craggy rock, Britain’s most besieged castle can be seen from almost every corner city. 

Home to both Mary, Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie, the royal residence also houses Britain’s oldest Crown jewels, known as the Honours of Scotland. They include an imperial golden crown, decorated with pearls and large amethyst, the silver-gilded Sceptre of Scotland and the Sword of State which was a gift to James IV in 1507 from Pope Julius II. Year-round guided tours give visitors a sense of what life was like at the castle. 

Dean Village

 In a city as beautiful as Edinburgh, it can be hard to stand out, but the tranquil Dean Village – which officially became part of the city in 1826 – just about takes the crown. Set next to the Water of Leith, which languorously rolls on past, this former grain milling area to the northwest of the city center is a photographer's dream model. 

Look out for the red sandstone of Well Court which hangs over the river. It was built in the 19th century for the owner of The Scotsman newspaper, Sir John Findlay. Other photo opportunities include the 106ft-tall (32m) Dean Bridge, which is the work of civil engineer Thomas Telford who designed the A5 road from London to Holyhead, and the Germanic-looking daffodil-yellow timber-fronted houses.

Arthur’s Seat  

An unmissable landmark, Arthur’s Seat provides visitors with spectacular views of the city. Some 350 million years ago, these lurching green hills within Holyrood Park formed an active volcano. Long extinct, it's now hikers and visitors that stream down its steep banks like lava. Keen for breathtaking panoramic vistas of Edinburgh from above? You’ll see its spires and rooftops, the Firth of Forth, Murrayfield Stadium, the Pentland Hills and beyond from up here. 

Arthur’s Seat itself is a former hill fort surrounded by three defensive siblings. Self-guided tours of the site are available as a free podcast. Download the Hidden Trax app.

Scottish National Gallery

Edinburgh has plenty of great art galleries, but the Scottish National Gallery is its best. Located just off Princes Street, this imposing neoclassical behemoth dates back to the 1850s. It’s built by William Henry Playfair, who also designed the iconic Dugald Stewart Monument, the Royal Scottish Academy and over 15 other landmarks in the city (yes, including “Edinburgh's Disgrace”, the National Monument of Scotland, his unfinished ode to Parthenon in Athens)

Art enthusiasts can view Van Gogh's Orchard in Blossom (Plum Trees) , Lobster Telephone by Salvador Dalí and the transcendent Wandering Shadows by Scottish artist Peter Graham, among many others. There are paintings here too by Glasgow's prodigal son, Charles Rennie Mackintosh. The gallery has a restaurant and cafe that serves up traditional Scottish dishes such as haggis and black pudding, with overlooking views of the city landscape.

Camera Obscura

Close to the Royal Mile, Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is an observatory established by Maria Theresa Short in 1853. First established as a museum of art and science, today a spiral stairway leads up to an observatory at the top of the Outlook Tower where you will find the camera obscura, a device that uses lenses and mirrors to throw back a visual of the whole city onto a large screen.

Guides provide historical background to the devices used here and the quirky rooms leading up to the tower such as the vortex, a tunnel that seems to spin, and a mirror maze immerse visitors in different types of optical illusion.

Princes Street

Built in 1767, the historic Princes Street takes its name from the sons of King George III. Once a smart residential street, it's now the heart of Edinburgh's central shopping district. As well as independent stores, major high street brands and plenty of places to eat (try Sir Walter's Cafe in the Gardens, or Castello), the nearby Princes Street Gardens are a must. 

Not only a great place for a breather, the park has some lovely unique features worth seeking out including the recently-renovated Ross Fountain, a turquoise-and-gold, Beaux Arts–style water feature first erected in 1872, and a large floral clock (July to October) which is made anew each year from some 35,000 flowers.

The Georgian House 

A lesser-known attraction in Edinburgh’s New Town , the Georgian House was built in the late 17th century by acclaimed architect Robert Adam, the neoclassical revivalist whose exhaustive works include Pulteney Bridge in Bath and Harewood House near Leeds. As you’d expect for the Architect of the King's Works, the property is charmingly luxurious. 

There are paintings here by famed Scottish artists, including John Simmons, and oodles of Regency charm. The vast Drawing Room, which takes over the entire first floor, houses a square piano (the center of the room was for dancing), whilst the Dining Room has a wonderful drop-leaf dining table, a walnut longcase clock from London and black, gilt-carved chimney glass. Visitors can also see the Parlour, the Kitchen, the Basement and the Servants Quarters.

Mary King’s Close

Okay, so the immersive characters might not be for everyone, but The Real Mary King's Close offers a unique perspective on Edinburgh. Located beneath the Royal Mile, this labyrinth of 17th-century alleyways and streets stand almost as they were some 250 years years ago when the City Chambers were simply built on top of them. The tours here take you back in time with characters dressed in period costume adding to what is a memorable experience.

Royal Botanic Garden

 Known locally as the Botanics , this sprawling 70-acre garden has more than 13,500 species of plant to discover across six different gardens. Look for the rare Catacol whitebeam, endemic to the Isle of Arran, located near the huge Victorian Glasshouses, which themselves are home to some of the world’s most endangered plants. There are also a number of tropical palms to discover as well as dwarf daffodils, snowdrops and1000 types of rhododendron.

Museum of Childhood

The first of its kind in the world, the Museum of Childhood homes all things related to children. From 19th-century Victorian dolls and a Raleigh Chopper bicycle to long-forgotten board games like Quintro and a 1920s voice-activated toy called Radio Rex, this place won’t just keep the kids amused, it will revive nostalgia in adults too.

Holyrood Abbey

Founded by David I in 1128, all that remains of Holyrood Abbey are its ruins. But what magnificent ruins they are! The walls of this mighty Gothic church are still intact and the arched window frames and decorative detail on the front-west facade show how important this place of worship was. 

Later, the cloister precinct became Holyroodhouse where the royal family stayed when they were in Scotland. Guided tours help visitors to admire the architecture and learn more about the former abbey's significance.

The Chocolatarium

Chocolate lovers will be thrilled with The Chocolatarium in Edinburgh, located just off the Royal Mile. Visitors can expect to indulge at the micro chocolate factory and learn how the sweet treat is made. Ninety-minute guided tours take you through the growth of chocolate and even gives you the chance to make your very own bar to take home.

Edinburgh Zoo

Ideal for families, the 85-acre (34-hectare) Edinburgh zoo is home to more than 1000 rare and endangered animals and is world-renowned for its conservation efforts. Located on the top of Corstorphine Hill, the views back across the city are nearly as compelling as the wildlife.

Open since 1913, the wildlife park offers visitors a chance to see penguins, Sumatran tigers, monkeys, birds, fish, frogs and a whole host of different animals, including two of the rare greater one-horned rhinos. It is also the only zoo in Britain with giant pandas and koalas. Add in feeding shows, live events and screenings – and there is plenty here to fill a day.

Stockbridge Food Market

From warm, artisan loaves and thick Germagrain batards to filling East African gambos and fragrant three-lentil dahl with coconut and ginger, gourmands will not be disappointed with Stockbridge Food Market . 

Located in a small park between Saunders and Kerr Streets, just northeast of the beautiful Circus Lane mews, this Sunday showing of traditional Scottish food (think haggis or tablets, a traditional Scottish sweet that's similar to fudge) and superb international grub (huge pans of aromatic paella and delicious, nduja burrata taglioni) is where the foodies can be found.

Gladstone’s Land

Gladstone’s Land is an historic 17th-century tenement house on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, which was plucked from the jaws to demolition and lovingly restored to its former glory. Expect thick, dark-wood beams, period furniture and hand-painted ceilings as well as a retelling of the stories of those who lived there. 

Royal Yacht Britannia

If you like the thought of exploring a former royal family holiday home then step aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia for a guided tour of the world famous yacht. The Royal Yacht has travelled more than a million miles and its grandeur is exhibited in its 412ft (125m) build. It is moored in Leith Port and visitors are invited to explore the royal decor or indulge in a majestic afternoon tea.

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21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Edinburgh

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Dec 27, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

One of the most beautiful cities in all of the UK, Edinburgh rises from the wide Firth of Forth to a high, rocky pinnacle crowned by the stone walls and towers of Edinburgh Castle.

The Scottish capital is a center of culture and the arts, and is especially well-known for its festivals. These include the Edinburgh International Book Festival , which welcomes more than 1,000 authors, to the sparkling Christmas Markets and the Edinburgh Fringe , the world's largest festival of the arts.

Between these and internationally known events such as the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , there are always plenty of fun events and entertainment opportunities here.

Edinburgh may seem at times to be two separate cities, so different are the 18th-century New Town 's elegant Georgian neighborhoods of stately terraces from the Old Town 's narrow winding lanes, steep staircases, and hidden passageways.

While many of the most popular tourist attractions are along the Royal Mile, which follows the crest of the hill between the castle and Holyrood Palace and Princes Street, be sure to explore the other side of the hill, where you'll find the picturesque Grassmarket . One of Edinburgh's most important market squares since the Middle Ages, it rings with history. In this pedestrian-friendly area of shops and cafés look for the White Hart Inn, where Robbie Burns once wrote poetry.

To make sure you get the most out of your visit to this extremely romantic Scottish city, be sure to read our list of the top attractions and things to do in Edinburgh.

1. Edinburgh Castle

2. palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey, 3. stroll the royal mile, 4. climb to arthur's seat and the salisbury crags, 5. set sail for royal yacht britannia, 6. explore the past at the national museum of scotland, 7. see the flowers bloom at royal botanic garden edinburgh, 8. walk the length of princes street, 9. see the camera obscura & world of illusions, 10. tour the scottish national gallery & portrait gallery, 11. scottish national gallery of modern art (modern one), 12. st. giles cathedral, 13. take in the views from calton hill and the scottish national monument, 14. learn about the city's past at the museum of edinburgh, 15. greyfriars church and greyfriars bobby, 16. edinburgh zoo, 17. the museum of childhood, 18. explore dynamic earth: edinburgh's science centre, 19. visit the real mary king's close, 20. john knox house & scottish storytelling centre, 21. the surgeons' hall museums, where to stay in edinburgh for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to edinburgh, map of tourist attractions in edinburgh, frequently asked questions, how do you get from edinburgh airport to the city center, what are the best shopping areas in edinburgh, what are the must-visit destinations near edinburgh.

Scotland's most famous landmark, Edinburgh Castle is one of Britain's most visited tourist attractions. Highlights of a visit include hearing the famous One O'clock Salute from Half Moon Battery (cannon fire commemorates the tradition of helping ships synchronize their clocks), the impressive Scottish National War Memorial and National War Museum , and the stunning collection of Crown Jewels housed in the Royal Palace.

Another notable feature is the Stone of Destiny (aka, the Stone of Scone) , famously stolen by Edward I and placed under the English throne in London - only returned to Scotland 700 years later in 1996.

If you want to save time, consider purchasing a Skip the Line: Edinburgh Castle Entrance Ticket , so you can spend more time touring the castle instead of waiting in the long lines.

Address: Castle Hill, Edinburgh, Scotland

Official site: www.edinburghcastle.scot

The Palace of Holyroodhouse – usually simply referred to as Holyrood Palace – is the Queen's official Edinburgh residence and has frequently been at the center of Scottish history. Built in 1678, it was where James II and James IV were each married, where James V and Charles I were crowned, and where "Bonnie Prince Charlie" held court in 1745.

When the Queen is away – which is typically 51 weeks of the year, as she's only here for "Royal Week" each summer – public access is permitted. At such times, access is granted to the stunning Historic Apartments (former home of Mary Queen of Scots) and the State Apartments, famous for their fine furnishings, tapestries, and plasterwork.

The Great Gallery displays portraits of Scottish kings, both legendary and real. The Queen's Gallery, opened in 2002 as part of the Golden Jubilee celebrations, hosts changing exhibitions from the Royal Collection. The neighboring 12th-century Holyrood Abbey was founded by King David I.

If you're traveling with kids, be sure to allow them to enjoy dressing up in the costumes in the Family Room; and if you've got time, linger a little longer in the charming café and enjoy a proper afternoon tea. Guided tours are available.

Location: Royal Mile, Canongate, Edinburgh

The Royal Mile refers to the streets linking Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Lined with charming townhouses, churches, and historic landmarks, this splendid thoroughfare is a great place to stroll for its shops (including kiltmakers), inns, museums, cafés, and restaurants.

Many of the buildings are tall, averaging six to 15 stories and are referred to locally as "lands." Narrow little alleys, called "winds," with their quaint hidden backyard "closes," weave in and around them.

Some of the most popular attractions are at the upper end of the Royal Mile – commonly called Castle Hill – and include Outlook Tower and the Camera Obscura and the Tolbooth (St. John's Highland Church) with the city's tallest church tower. It houses the interesting People's Story Museum and Gladstone's Land , a six-story merchant's house with pretty ceiling paintings and original furniture.

Also worthy of a visit is Lady Stair's Close, home to The Writer's Museum . Here, you'll find displays of manuscripts, portraits, etchings, and memorabilia of the poet Robert Burns and writers Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

Just around the corner and overlooking Princes Park, the Museum on the Mound is worth checking out for its displays relating to the history of money and economics.

At 820 feet, Arthur's Seat is the highest point in the 640-acre Holyrood Park. The spectacular views from the top encompass the whole city all the way to the mouth of the Forth. The easiest way up is from Dunsapie Loch, where there's a good-sized car park. Alternatively, you can walk from the Old Town, heading up past the Dynamic Earth science center onto a path that leads from Queen's Drive.

Also easy to climb are the dramatic Salisbury Crags, a series of 151-foot cliffs adjacent to Arthur's Seat. Other features in this huge park are the ancient cultivation terraces, some of the earliest and best-preserved examples of ancient farming practices in Scotland, and the picturesque ruins of the medieval St. Anthony's Chapel.

The Royal Yacht Britannia is one of Britain's most popular attractions associated with the monarchy. Over the years, the Queen has welcomed heads of state and famous people from around the world to this luxurious vessel. After more than 40 years serving the Royal Family, the 60-year-old yacht was sent to Leith, Edinburgh's port area, as the centerpiece of the Britannia Visitor Centre.

Once aboard, you'll learn about the history of this and other royal yachts as you explore the ship's five main decks. Highlights include the Royal Apartments and bedrooms; the lovely sun lounge; and the onboard Royal Deck Tea Room, where you can stop for tea and cakes.

For those wanting to spoil themselves with a luxury getaway, consider a stay aboard the former lighthouse ship, the Fingal , docked adjacent to the royal yacht.

Address: Ocean Drive, Leith, Edinburgh

Since opening in 2011, the National Museum of Scotland has become one of Scotland's most popular attractions , and one of the best things to do for free in Edinburgh.

Welcoming over two million visitors each year, it incorporates collections from a number of Edinburgh's older museums, with highlights including national archaeological collections; medieval artifacts; and displays focusing on natural history, geology, art, science, and technology.

In its 16 galleries, containing more than 8,000 artifacts, are Dolly the sheep – the world's first cloned mammal – as well as some of Elton John's more elaborate stage costumes. Traditional museum displays also include material from Ancient Egypt and the infamous Maiden, an early form of guillotine.

There's plenty to see and do here, so expect to spend at least three or four hours exploring. Guided tours are available, and two restaurants are located on-site.

Address: Chambers Street, Edinburgh, Scotland

Founded in 1670, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (RBGE) is the second oldest such garden in Britain. It's also one of the largest, and boasts an impressive 13,200 different plant species.

Within its magnificent 70 acres are a herbarium with a collection of over three million specimens, Britain's biggest palm house, and a tropical house with exotic orchids. There's also an alpine house; a terraced moorland garden; a heather garden; and an extensive arboretum with rare giant trees from the Himalayas, North America, and China.

Other highlights include the woodland garden with its colorful azaleas, hydrangeas, camellias, and rhododendrons. There's also an aquatic house with tropical water plants, such as the pink water lily from India. Touring displays can be enjoyed in the Exhibition Hall.

For a special festive treat, visit for the spectacular light displays over the Christmas period. A variety of educational programs are also available for those wanting a more immersive experience.

Address: Arboretum Place, Edinburgh

Busy Princes Street is the New Town's main thoroughfare. It extends for almost a mile and is lined with colorful gardens and elegant shops, including the tradition-conscious Jenners of Edinburgh, founded in 1838 and one of the world's oldest department stores.

Also good for shopping is the Princes Mall, popular with its small shops set among fountains and cafés and plenty of places to browse. As well as these temples to consumerism, you'll find restaurants, from fast food to gourmet bistros.

Of interest to those keen on genealogy is New Register House, home to the Scottish National Archives , some of which date as far back as the 13th century. Princes Street's historic landmarks include the 200-foot-tall Sir Walter Scott Monument and the David Livingstone Memorial, a memorial to the missionary and African explorer.

When you're done with all that shopping and history, head for Princes Street Gardens , home to the world's oldest floral clock (1903). From here, you're also afforded spectacular views of Edinburgh Castle, which overlooks the gardens.

A combination of Edinburgh history, city views from a new perspective, and experience with optical illusions, the Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is an attraction that certainly appeals to all ages.

The centerpiece, set in a Victorian rooftop room, is a pinhole camera that projects live moving images of Edinburgh onto a viewing table. The panorama is created by a combination of mirror and lenses, and it has been entertaining people here since 1853.

The rest of the experience will challenge your faith in your own vision, with a hall of mirrors, a vertigo-inspiring spinning vortex, 3-D holograms, and a whole range of optical experiences

Address: 549 Castlehill, Edinburgh

Paintings of Scotland's leading historic figures from the 16th century to the present day can be seen in the Scottish National Portrait Gallery , one of Edinburgh's three major art galleries.

The highlight of the gallery's 65,000-plus pieces is the huge processional frieze showing Scotland's most famous personalities, including Robbie Burns, Sir Walter Scott, Sean Connery, Robert Louis Stevenson, Mary Stuart, and Bonnie Prince Charlie, among others. The gallery is also home to the Scottish National Photography Collection .

Founded in 1859, the Scottish National Gallery is the country's second major art collection and displays Scotland's biggest collection of European paintings and sculptures. Its collection includes works from the Renaissance period right up to the Post-Impressionists.

Tours, lectures, and even art classes are available for visitors to enjoy, along with a restaurant. A handy shuttle bus service is also available that connects these two galleries with the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art (see below).

Address: The Mound, Edinburgh

Official site: www.nationalgalleries.org/

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art – also known as "Modern One" – is another must-visit for art enthusiasts. Here, you'll find displays of paintings by Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso; surrealistic works by Rene Magritte, Joan Miró, and Max Ernst; and contemporary paintings by Bruce McLean, Callum Innes, and Gwen Hardie.

The gallery is also well-known for its impressive collection of sculptures. Notable examples are works by Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, and David Hockney. The extensive grounds of this impressive gallery are also worth exploring.

Across the road is what's come to be known as "Modern Two," housed in an old hospital built in the 1830s. Here, you'll see works by Surrealists, including sculptor Eduardo Paolozzi, as well as an impressive recreation of his original London studio. A number of works by Dada are also on display.

If you plan on seeing both locations, as well as the National Gallery and Portrait Gallery, there's a lot of art (and walking) to experience, so you may want to spread your visits over a couple of days.

Address: 75 Belford Road, Edinburgh

Consecrated in 1243, St. Giles Cathedral – also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh – is Edinburgh's principal church. It's also one of the city's most popular places to visit, attracting upwards of a million visitors each year.

The current structure was built in the 1300s and is notable for its impressive 161-foot-tall central tower with its eight arched buttresses. These form a huge crown (the Crown Steeple), which has become a favorite backdrop for photos and selfies. Interior highlights include memorials to the dead of WWI; lovely stained-glass windows; and a statue of John Knox, leader of the Protestant Reformation (his former home, 45 High Street, is close by and contains a museum).

The Thistle Chapel is also worth checking out and is best known for its oak carvings; heraldic emblems; and seals of the "Knights of the Thistle," Scotland's oldest order of knights. Sir Robert Lorimer designed the chapel in 1911, and it's a superb example of the modern Gothic style. Fun things to do while visiting the cathedral include joining a rooftop tour, or enjoying an afternoon choir concert.

Address: High Street, Edinburgh

Calton Hill provides a panoramic view of the city, with Princes Street, the castle, and the Old Town silhouetted against Arthur's Seat. To the east and north you can see the Firth of Forth and the docks at Leith. At the foot of the hill stands the 13th-century Royal High School, where Sir Walter Scott was once a pupil.

Perhaps the most important of Edinburgh's many memorials is the impressive National Monument on Calton Hill, erected to remember the dead from the Napoleonic Wars. Henry Playfair designed the memorial using the Parthenon in Athens as his inspiration.

Work began in 1822, but the project had to be abandoned due to lack of money. Nelson's Monument was unveiled in 1816 after Horatio Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

Opposite Calton Hill stands a memorial to famed Scottish poet, Robert Burns. For a spectacular memento of your Edinburgh vacation, be sure to snap a few shots from here over the city at sunset.

Located on historic Canongate, the Museum of Edinburgh is also worth a look for those with an interest in digging a little deeper into this fascinating city's rich and storied history. The building itself is well worth seeing and was constructed in the late 1500s.

Its fascinating exhibits tell of Edinburgh's origins through artifacts and original documents, as well as tales of its heroes and everyday life. Of note is its important collection of decorative arts, including finely crafted glassware and silverware, 18th-century porcelain, and clocks.

Fans of the popular Outlander TV show should also pay a visit. The museum building and neighboring Bakehouse Close were featured in the show's third series, and make for a great selfie opportunity.

Address: 142-146 Canongate, Edinburgh

Located at the south end of picturesque Candlemakers Row, Greyfriars Church is a must-visit when in Edinburgh. Here, you'll find the city's oldest graveyard, the final resting place for a number of celebrated Scots, including poet Allan Ramsay (1686-1758).

The first "National Covenant," directed against Charles I's attempt to impose the constitution of the Anglican Church on Scotland, was signed here in 1638, under which framework the church would be subjected to the power of the state. Buried within the Covenanters Prison is James Hutton, considered by many as the father of modern geology.

Perhaps the most famous name associated with the church, however, is Greyfriars Bobby. In 1858, this Skye terrier loyally followed the coffin of his master, John Gray, to the graveyard and until his death 14 years later refused to leave. A kennel was built for him to shelter in, and a famous landmark outside the church is a statue of Bobby erected in 1873.

If visiting on Thursday, be sure to spend time enjoying one of the regular afternoon concerts. A museum is located on-site, and guided tours are available.

Address: 1 Greyfriars, Edinburgh

Set on 82 acres of land on the edge of Edinburgh, Edinburgh Zoo was established in 1913 and remains one of the top things to do for families visiting the city.

The zoo boasts a diversity of creatures from around the globe, some of whom were born and raised here through its successful breeding programs. Edinburgh Zoo has the distinction of being the only UK zoo park to house koalas and pandas, and was the first to breed penguins. Among its other "star" animals are a troop of chimps and wallabies, as well as an exhibit of smaller creatures, such as amphibians and insects, in an area called "Wee Beasties."

Those wanting to broaden their zoo experience can opt to participate in a variety of special events and animal interaction opportunities, including the popular "keeper experiences," which offer a fun behind-the-scenes look at the day-to-day care of animals.

Also fun are the "Animal Antics" shows, which provide a fascinating insight into the training and care of a variety of species. There's a great garden area to explore, too, plus a number of casual food options and a gift shop.

Address: Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, 134 Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh

Not just for kids, the Museum of Childhood includes excellent collections of old toys, including model trains, dolls, and games from around the world. But it's more than just a place full of old toys (as much fun as they are). The museum – the first of its kind when it opened in the early 1900s – explores other aspects of growing up, including a fun look at schooldays, trends, and fashions.

Adding to the authenticity is a re-creation of a Victorian streetscape complete with outdoor toys, as well as an opportunity to dress up in period costumes and play the kinds of games our ancestors would have enjoyed.

Address: 42 High Street, Edinburgh

Dynamic Earth is a multi-media presentation that takes visitors on a 500-million-year journey through the Earth's history. Using hi-tech gadgetry and superb special effects, its displays realistically portray natural events such as volcanoes, tropical rainstorms, and glaciation.

Located at the foot of Arthur's Seat near Holyrood Park, this unique science center is housed in an ultra-modern tent-like structure and is particularly fun for kids. And thanks to facilities like the excellent 360-degree Showdome, with its 3D movies, it's as entertaining as it is educational.

The museum's latest addition is 4Dventure flight simulator , where visitors explore evolution and the diversity of the world's climates by "flying" through time and space.

Address: Holyrood Road, Edinburgh

One of the newest attractions in Edinburgh, The Real Mary King's Close offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into one of the oldest sections of the Royal Mile.

Located under the historic Old Town area, Mary King's Close was buried and closed after being partly dismantled in the 1700s to make way for the Royal Exchange. This network of narrow streets, now underground, was once a vibrant neighborhood lined with tenement homes, and has long been the subject of myths of ghosts and murder.

Visitors can now join fun tours led by costumed guides that lead you to some of the best preserved areas of this fascinating underground world. Along the way, you'll learn how, during the time of the plague, some 300 residents were sealed up and forgotten about, so legend has it.

Displays and exhibits are also used to show what the area once would have looked like, as well as sharing details of life during the 17th century. ( Editor's Note : Advanced booking is recommended, especially during the busy summer season.)

Ghost tours can also be booked at the Edinburgh Vaults , a series of underground storage chambers built in the 1780s. You can also get a taste for life during medieval times at the popular Edinburgh Dungeon, another underground attraction, this time located on East Market Street.

Address: Warriston's Close, 2, High Street, Edinburgh

Located on the Royal Mile a short distance from the castle, the John Knox House & Scottish Storytelling Centre attraction is a treat for anyone interested in Scotland's rich cultural heritage. It was built in 1470 and is said to be the one time home of the protestant reformer after which it's named.

A highlight of a visit is exploring the exhibits and displays related to the Scottish Reformation, a pivotal moment in the country's history. Other notable features include a well-preserved hand-painted ceiling from this period and carvings from the 1800s. Guided tours are available.

The adjoining Scottish Storytelling Centre is also worth a visit. Billed as a "home for Scotland's stories," this popular venue hosts regular performances by musicians and actors, as well as readings by leading Scottish writers. A variety of workshops and learning opportunities are also available, with programs aimed at all ages. For a truly memorable experience, book one of the venue's professional storytellers for a personalized story-telling session or workshop. A café is also located on-site.

Address: Scottish Storytelling Centre, High Street, Edinburgh

The Surgeons' Hall Museums consist of three fascinating attractions in one, all of them dealing with important advancements in medicine and medical procedures. These include the Wohl Pathology Museum, the History of Surgery Museum, and the Techniques and Technologies Dental Collection.

Set in the impressive Royal College of Surgeons building, these fascinating museums feature collections of tools and material relating to medicine and surgical procedures. Workshops and other learning opportunities are held here frequently, along with the occasional themed special events at Halloween and Christmas.

Address: Nicolson Street, Edinburgh

If you're visiting Edinburgh for the first time and want to see all the best places to visit in this beautiful part of Scotland, the city center makes a great base, especially the areas of Old Town, with the Royal Mile, and New Town, with the fabulous shops of Princes Street. The more affordable West End is also a popular and convenient place to stay. These areas put you in close range of the city's top historic attractions, such as Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse and Holyrood Abbey, as well as museums, galleries, and restaurants. Here are some highly rated hotels in these central locations:

Luxury Hotels :

• Set in one of the most picturesque corners of Edinburgh, The Balmoral Hotel is perhaps the poshest place to stay in the city. Just two minutes' walk from Waverley station and close to Edinburgh Castle, its bright, contemporary-styled rooms and suites feature classy marble bathrooms, and a great breakfast. Amenities include a fine-dining restaurant, afternoon tea, a full-service spa, indoor swimming pool, and a fitness center.
• Just steps away from the Royal Mile, Cheval Old Town Chambers offers fantastic value – especially for families and extended-stay travelers – with its luxurious contemporary apartments. Each is unique, with features such as exposed stone from the 15th century and gabled ceilings. Amenities include a 24-hour front desk and concierge services, laundry facilities, and luggage storage.
• For those who prefer a large chain hotel, the Sheraton Grand Hotel & Spa is a great choice of luxury accommodations. Only 10 minutes on foot from Edinburgh Castle, its well-appointed rooms feature media hubs and glass-walled bathrooms, along with free Wi-Fi. Larger suites are also available (be sure to request one that overlooks the castle). On-site amenities include a good-size indoor swimming pool and a full-service, rooftop spa.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• Sitting right on the Royal Mile in a historic old bank building, The Inn on the Mile offers great-value, stylish rooms with iPod docks, and wonderful city views, all just five-minutes' walk from the castle and Princes Street. This charming boutique hotel also features a restaurant that's popular with guests and locals alike and known to serve great locally sourced dishes, including freshly caught fish.
• Located in the heart of Edinburgh New Town, the Ibis Styles Edinburgh Centre St. Andrew Square features bold, colorful décor throughout, along with plush bedding and a great breakfast (some pet-friendly rooms are available). Just 12-minutes' stroll from the Royal Mile, the hotel is popular with families for its kids programs.
• Another excellent mid-range chain option located in the heart of the city is the Premier Inn Edinburgh City Centre (Princes Street) Hotel , featuring clean, bright rooms with comfortable beds and bedding. You're also within easy walking distance of the castle and the Royal Mile, as well as Edinburgh's best museums and galleries. The hotel's on-site restaurant features excellent views of the castle.

Budget Hotels:

• The great-value Travelodge Edinburgh Central Princes Street is set in a fantastic location opposite Edinburgh-Waverley train station and close to shops, restaurants, and the Royal Mile. Popular with families, this budget hotel offers clean, comfortable rooms with free Wi-Fi and HD TVs.
• Also popular in this category, the Cairn Hotel Edinburgh features compact, clean rooms within the theater district and less than a 10-minute walk from the city center. A breakfast buffet is available, along with a lounge area and coffee shop.
• About a 15-minute walk from the Royal Mile, Regent House Hotel offers a mix of brightly decorated guest rooms and family rooms with period furniture, comfy beds, large screen TVs, and free Wi-Fi. Amenities include a 24-hour front desk, luggage storage, and a hearty free breakfast buffet.
• Sightseeing Tours: If you're planning to see the city's top attractions, the Royal Edinburgh Ticket Including Hop-On Hop-Off Tours and Edinburgh Castle Admission will save you the hassle of finding your way around the city. Hop aboard the open-top, double-decker sightseeing bus and cruise around the sites, listening to the audio commentary and jumping off at your favorite attractions. The tour is valid for 48 hours. Best of all, it includes admission to prime sights such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Royal Yacht Britannia, as well as fast-track entry to Edinburgh Castle.
• Day Trip Tours: Breathtaking countryside, quaint villages, and the famous Scottish Highlands beckon not far from Edinburgh. And you can save time and trouble if you explore the surroundings on a day trip tour. Let an experienced driver take you through the countryside in the comfort of a Mercedes van on the Loch Ness, Glencoe and the Highlands Small-Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . This full-day guided tour includes a visit to beautiful forested lochs, tiny villages, Glencoe, Cairngorms National Park, Fort Augustus, and the chance to search for the Loch Ness monster. Also focusing on the Scottish Highlands is the West Highland Lochs and Castles Small Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . Castles, lakes, breathtaking scenery, and small villages are the highlights on this full-day guided tour, which includes discounts at select local restaurants, shops, and attractions. You don't have to be a golfer to enjoy the St. Andrews and Fife Small Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . It includes a visit to the fishing villages of East Neuk, Falkland Palace, and, of course, a visit to St. Andrews, known as the home of golf as well as Scotland's oldest university. If you have more time and want to see the dramatic scenery of Scotland's northwest coast, consider the 3-Day Isle of Skye Small-Group Tour from Edinburgh . In the comfort of a Mercedes van, you'll visit the Scottish Highlands, with stops at Glencoe and Loch Ness, and the Isle of Skye. Included in the tour are a professional driver and guide, two nights at a B&B or three-star hotel, and two breakfasts.
• Free in Edinburgh: A surprising number of Edinburgh attractions are free. Top things to do for free in Edinburgh include the National Museum, the Botanic Garden, the National Galleries, and the city's many churches. Also free is the sightseeing bus that shuttles visitors between the various National Galleries.

Located just eight miles west of the city center, Edinburgh Airport is well served by public transit. From here, an easy journey by Edinburgh Trams and a change to the mainline train will get you to Waverley station in under 30 minutes. The same journey by car (taxis are plentiful, and Uber is available) takes around 25 minutes. Buses are available and offer good connections to other parts of the city.

Whether you're looking for souvenirs or traditional Scottish crafts and clothing – and who wouldn't want to buy a kilt? – Princes Street and the Royal Mile are your best bets. Both are home to a number of large department stores. If you're looking for the big-name fashion outlets, head to Waverley Mall , just steps from the city's train station – you'll find shops in a bright, modern-looking building.

If you're planning on visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia, be sure to add the Ocean Terminal , in the old docklands area, to your list of places to shop. There are also many great restaurants and entertainment options here, too.

Some of the best places to visit in Scotland can be enjoyed on easy day trips from Edinburgh . Highlights include several castles, including famous Stirling Castle , which is easy to get to by train or by road. Scotland's cultural capital, Glasgow , is also only a short train ride to the west. From here, you can grab a quick bus connection to Loch Lomond . Said to be the country's prettiest loch, it's a great area for outdoorsy-types to explore, thanks to its many hiking and biking trails.

Also within reach is one of Europe's most scenic train rides. Made famous by the Harry Potter movie franchise, the journey from Balloch to Oban , gateway to the Isle of Skye and the Hebrides , travels over the spectacular Glenfinnan viaduct. North of Edinburgh, St. Andrews is of interest not just to golfers, but to history enthusiasts. But wherever you plan to travel in Scotland , you'll find Edinburgh a good starting point.

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11 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh

By Freya Herring

If you're not into history, then Edinburgh might not be for you—but it'll be your loss, because it happens to be one of the world’s best cities to soak it all up. It’s not all antiquity and Harry Potter, though; in one moment, you might find yourself wandering around a 1,000-year-old building, and in the next, viewing the work of Scotland’s most cutting-edge artists. Oh, and did we mention the gelato? We've got it all covered on this list, our picks for the best things to do (and see, and eat) in Scotland’s capital city.

Arthur's Seat Arrow

As you ascend the hill known as Arthur’s Seat, you can’t believe you're less than two miles from the center of Scotland’s capital city—the wild, rugged, and rocky climb is only a 45-minute walk each way. If you do it early in the day or late in the afternoon, you’ll see local runners; but most people just walk this trail, which takes you right to the center of Holyrood Park—and to the spectacular views over the city and the Firth of Forth.

Greyfriars Kirkyard Arrow

Sure, it's a graveyard—but Greyfriars Kirkyard, which has been housing the dead since the late 1500s, is no ordinary cemetery. In fact, it's one of the most popular tourist destinations in Edinburgh. The dog statue outside the gates pays tribute to Bobby, the faithful canine who laid at his owner's grave for 14 years; it's considered good luck to rub his nose. Check out the caged graves (known as mortsafes), made to protect cadavers from being exhumed and sold to Edinburgh Medical College for dissection—a huge problem in Edinburgh during the early 19th-century.

Royal Mile Arrow

You would struggle to miss Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, even if you tried. Splicing through the Old Town (Edinburgh also has a New Town, built in the late 1700s), the Royal Mile is actually a succession of streets that link the two royal buildings of Scotland’s capital: Edinburgh Castle at the top of the hill, and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, a mile away, at the bottom. It’s lined, too, with Edinburgh’s famed closes (historic, narrow laneways) and plays host to some excellent, albeit touristy, shopping. But ignore the tat and head straight for the cashmere, the key thing to buy in Scotland; the Royal Mile’s wool shops often offer great deals.

Water of Leith Walkway Arrow

The Water of Leith Walkway is a 12-mile path that leads from Balerno in Edinburgh’s suburbs, all the way through the capital itself, to the Firth of Forth at Leith on the northernmost tip of the city. Mostly green and leafy, the path largely follows the river known as the Water of Leith, although there are brief interludes that diverge. It’s a long way, so most people opt for sections—on foot, by bike, or, in some parts, on horse—but you can certainly see the whole thing if you have the stamina.

Jessica Puckett

Caitlin Morton

Olivia Morelli

National Museum of Scotland Arrow

If you want to learn about Scottish history and identity, the National Museum of Scotland is your one-stop-shop. It’s in the beating heart of central Edinburgh, and therefore easy to access, and you can’t miss it—it’s one of the few contemporary buildings in this UNESCO-listed part of the city. Inside, you can view the famed Lewis Chessmen, carved in ornate detail from walrus ivory in the 12th century, as well as historic clothing, plus furniture from Scotland’s most acclaimed designers (most notably, Charles Rennie Mackintosh). Don't miss the macabre Miniature Coffins: tiny wooden figures inside little pine coffins that were discovered on Arthur’s Seat in 1836 and have been bound with tales of witchcraft and voodoo ever since. Kids will go nuts for the dinosaur exhibits. Entry is free, and you can take one of the free guided tours, but the labeling throughout is so good throughout that you'll probably be fine going it solo.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Arrow

There are so many things to love about the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art—not least, the peace and quiet. Situated a leisurely (and very enjoyable) half-hour walk from Edinburgh’s Old Town, the gallery is actually two separate Georgian mansions (known as Modern One and Modern Two) separated by a lush sculpture park. Modern One houses some of Scotland’s best collections of modern art, from the Scottish Colourists to Tracey Emin. Hop past the pond and you’ll find yourself at Modern Two, which is renowned for its extensive collection of Dada and Surrealist works, along with the reconstructed studio of pioneering Scottish Pop artist Eduardo Paolozzi. Look out for the changing exhibitions, too—a lot of Europe’s leading shows visit these galleries. And the best part is the museum is completely free (except for temporary exhibitions) so you can wander in and out at your leisure, all while soaking up classic Georgian Edinburgh.

Mary King's Close Arrow

What’s particularly special about Edinburgh’s Old Town is how relatively unchanged it is from its Medieval past. Walking through its ancient streets is like walking through time itself, and Mary King’s Close is one of the best-preserved slices of history in the city. Closes—or alleyways—like Mary King’s were once teeming with people, vermin, crime, and, inevitably, the Plague. Things were so filthy in the 18th century that eventually the city decided to build its new Royal Exchange building (now the City Chambers) on top of the existing city, rather than next to it, thereby sentencing streets like Mary King’s to a lifetime of enclosed darkness. The last resident moved out in 1902; today, tour guides dressed as former residents lead groups around the dark space, where there are still eight-story buildings in situ, all completely underground. Just make sure to book your ticket ahead—it's very popular, and deservedly so.

Edinburgh Castle Arrow

Overlooking the city and capping Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle looms over Scotland’s capital. Inside the ticket-only affair, you’ll see the Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and room after majestic room befitting of Scotland’s former royal family. Don’t miss the quiet calm of Saint Margaret’s Chapel, built in 1130, the oldest building in Edinburgh, or the National War Museum, also onsite. Visit the castle earlier in the day rather than later, when it can get crowded, but stick around until 1 p.m. if you can, when a gun is shot into the sky. And if you don’t want to pay the steep £18.50 entry fee (about $24), walk up the Royal Mile to the top and you'll still get to see the castle up close. The scenic views over Edinburgh and the mountains beyond come free of charge.

The Stand Comedy Club Arrow

Comedy is a fundamental part of Scottish culture—having good craic, or banter, is basically what makes you an acceptable human being in this country. So experiencing a Scottish comedy club zeroes in on this most foundational of Scottish-isms. The Stand, a basement club with performances every night, has a bit of a cult reputation—this is where comedians go to see comedy. It's frequented mainly by locals, but the lucky tourists who know about it will see a side of Scotland they otherwise might not. Although you can book tickets for The Stand (and we recommend you do so in advance), seats aren't assigned, so your best bet is to show up before the doors open to make sure you get a spot; otherwise, you’ll be standing at the bar.

Advocate's Close Arrow

Walk down the Royal Mile and you’ll see open doorways near the castle end of the street. In Edinburgh terms, these are known as "closes"; basically, very old, narrow, steep streets once replete with open sewers. Now home to bars, restaurants, and museums, they offer a true taste of historic Edinburgh. Advocate’s Close is a particularly interesting one; positioned up high, it affords views of the Scott Monument and a good portion of Edinburgh. Halfway down, The Devil's Advocate is a moodily lit bar that serves up excellent cocktails in a historic setting.

Mary's Milk Bar Arrow

Mary’s Milk Bar is the best gelateria in Edinburgh—maybe in Scotland—so there's almost always a line here. There will always be the stalwarts—vanilla, chocolate, and the like—but your best is to go for some of the more creative flavors, like ginger and rhubarb; strawberry and elderflower; damson ripple; or tea and biscuits. There are even savory options. You'll see people from all walks of life: locals who want their ice cream fix, trend-seekers who have seen Mary’s on Instagram, and tourists looking to see what all the fuss is about. With only a handful of seats, Mary’s is tiny, but most people are getting their goodies to go. If you're lucky enough to snag a seat, it’s well worth staying for a Knickerbocker Glory, the Holy Grail of British sundaes. Don’t ask them what’s in it—let yourself be surprised.

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Edinburgh Attractions & Sightseeing

Top 20 tourist attractions, sights and things to do in edinburgh scotland.

What to do in Scotland? Top 20 Places to visit in Edinburgh Scotland, tourist attractions, sightseeing, landmarks, hidden gems, must see highlights and activities in this Scottish capital. The best things to do in Edinburgh?

What to do in Edinburgh: Top 20 Sightseeing & Landmarks

Edinburgh is a surprising city, where everyone can enjoy themselves. It is a city full of medieval history with castles, numerous museums, beautiful sightseeig and fun events. Tourism in the Scottish city is more than The Royal Mile or Edinburgh Castle . During your visit to Scotland's capital, it is advisable to consult the top 20 of our travel guide with the best and most visited Edinburgh tourist attraction , sightseeing , hidden gems and activities below, so that you do not miss any of the places to visit. Click on one of these highlights for more information about these unique sights, museums, must see landmark s and activities. What to do in Edinburgh Scotland?

Popular Activities & Things to do in Edinburgh

Need more inspiration for things to do in Scotland's capital? What to do in Edinburgh ? In addition to the above sights, monuments and must see landmarks in Edinburgh , here are some popular tours and sightseeing activities in Edinburgh:

Where are the highlights in Edinburgh?

FAQ Places to visit in Edinburgh - Things to do in Scotland

Edinburgh's main tourist attractions lie on the Royal Mile, with the impressive castle on one side and the palace of Holyroodhouse on the other side of the Royal Mile. Other highlights and landmarks include the Royal Yacht Britannia, Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat, Greyfriars Bobby's cemetery and the dark side of Edinburgh in the Underground Vaults. In this article you can read all about the Top 20 Edinburgh Sightseeing .

No, without tickets you can only view the castle from the outside. You must buy tickets to visit the castle, including the rooms and exhibitions. More info about Edinburgh Castle tickets .

The best tours in Edinburgh all have to do with the dark side of the city. Visit Greyfriars graveyard at night or go underground at The Real Mary King's Close or at the Underground Vaults. You can take a fun Harry Potter tour with children and whiskey enthusiasts can visit the Whiskey Experience. More info about Edinburgh activities .

The most famous museum is the National Museum of Scotland, which can be visited for free. Other popular museums include The World of Illusions with the Camera Obscura, the Scottish National Gallery and numerous small museums on the Royal Mile. In this article you can read all about the Museums in Edinburgh .

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Things to do in Edinburgh: 29 amazing ideas

By Alice Howarth , Olivia Morelli , Nonie Niesewand and Caoilfhionn Rose

There are plenty of things to do in  Edinburgh , whether you’re after a fun day out packed with adventure or a relaxed stroll through historical haunts. For a start, wander down the Royal Mile (actually one mile and 107 yards long), the name given to the road that runs along the crest of the ridge linking the Castle with Holyroodhouse, a working 17th-century palace where Mary Queen of Scots once lived. Art lovers, meanwhile, should head to the National Galleries of  Scotland on the Mound or the Gallery of Modern Art a few minutes away from the West End. For museums, there’s Dynamic Earth, which was built to celebrate the millennium, and the National Museum of Scotland on Chambers Street, which features important artefacts from Scottish History. If you’re after a shopping spree and a bite to eat, try the new St James Quarter, or for great  pubs and  restaurants , head to Leith and the Shore. To marvel at the city’s beauty, take a stroll up Calton Hill or Arthur's Seat, from where there are excellent views out to the sea.

How many days should I spend in Edinburgh?

We recommend spending two to three days in  Edinburgh to give yourself ample time to explore all the nooks and crannies this historical city has to offer. From hiking up Arthur's Seat and looking out over Edinburgh to shopping in the city centre, these are the best places to visit in Edinburgh.

The best things to do in Edinburgh

1. Watch the sunset from Calton Hill

This is one of the city’s best vantage points. Head to the top of the hill as the sun begins to set to see the capital bathed in a vibrant light of purples and pinks. The picturesque Old City Observatory on the hill earned the city its title as 'The  Athens of the North'. It was designed by William Henry Playfair in 1818, inspired by a Greek temple – and it was here that astronomer Royal Thomas Henderson discovered how to measure the distance between stars in 1834. Bring a flask of something hot to keep warm and gaze across the city’s rooftops. And while you’re up there, pop into the contemporary art gallery Collective which has a fantastic programme of exhibitions, walks, and events.

Address: Old City Observatory, 38 Calton Hill, Edinburgh Website: collectivegallery.net

2. Explore Leith

This waterside neighbourhood has come into its own recently, with city slickers looking for a slower pace of life flocking to nab property before others catch on. Spend an afternoon shopping on Custom Lane and on the boutique stores along the shorefront or wandering along the Water of Leith. Rewarding your efforts with a pint at Teuchters Landing, the renowned pub at the docks serving some of the city’s best pints. Spend cosy afternoons in cafés and bars along the shore, or book into one of a couple of Michelin-starred spots for dinner – Martin Wishart uses fresh Scottish ingredients and French techniques to create a stellar European menu.

Address: Teuchtars Landing, 1c Dock Place, Leith, Edinburgh, EH6 6LU ; Martin Wishart, 54 Shore, Leith, Edinburgh, EH6 6RA Website: teuchtersbar.co.uk; restaurantmartinwishart.co.uk ; customlane.co

3. Visit a food market

As well as being home to some of the best restaurants in the UK , Edinburgh has some seriously tasty food markets. On Sunday mornings, head to Stockbridge, just west of the New Town, for the weekly street food and farmers’ market. Casa Roble’s paella stand is a reliable favourite, and the queue for Harajuku Japanese Kitchen’s udon noodles is worth it – but don’t forget to take home a bag of Scotch & Co’s Scotch eggs for their gooey soft centres. The Leith Market on Dock Place, meanwhile, is open every Saturday with a regularly rotating line-up of stalls and guest traders. During the summer months, locals gather on the Stockbridge playing fields for live music, drinks and street food from Scottish vendors at Neighbourhood Market.

Address: Stockbridge Market, Saunders Street, Edinburgh EH3 6TQ ; The Pitt Market, 125-137 Pitt Street, Leith, Edinburgh EH6 4DE Website: stockbridgemarket.com ; thepitt.co.uk

4. Visit Edinburgh Castle

Visit imposing Edinburgh Castle, which dominates the city's skyline. St Margaret's Chapel is the oldest surviving part of the castle and dates back to the 12th century. Summer festivities bring with it gigs that fill the castle esplanade from famed stars such as Rod Stewart, Tom Jones, and Paolo Nutini. During August’s Fringe Festival the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo play twice-daily to a sold out crowd on the castle grounds.

Address: Edinburgh Castle, Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG Website: edinburghcastle.scot

5. Go to the Museum of Scotland

Scotland's story, from geology to sociology, is told in a fresh and lively style in a bold new building in the romantic Old Town. 

Address: Museum of Scotland, Chambers Street, Edinburgh EH1 1JF Website: nms.ac.uk

6. Discover amazing artists at the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

The work of many major names in 20th-century painting, from German Expressionism to American Pop Art, plus an impressive collection of Scottish Colourists are housed here. Plus, you can spend time on the dramatic lawn at the front of Modern One, designed by landscape architect Charles Jencks.

Address: Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, 75 Belford Rd, Edinburgh EH4 3DR Website: nationalgalleries.org

7. Visit the National Galleries of Scotland and the Scottish National Portrait Gallery

European paintings from the Renaissance to post-impressionism, plus important Scottish artists, have a home in the National Galleries of Scotland, a classical gallery that's a work of art in its own right. At the National Portrait Gallery, the men and women who helped shape Scotland , from Bonnie Prince Charlie to Sean Connery, were painted by modernists such as Oskar Kokoschka and old masters such as Van Dyck.

Address: National Galleries of Scotland, The Mound, Edinburgh EH2 2EL ; Scottish National Portrait Gallery, 1 Queen Street, Edinburgh EH2 1JD Website: nationalgalleries.org

8. Go on a day trip

While there’s plenty to do in the city itself, it would be a shame not to explore some of the charismatic towns and villages just outside Edinburgh. Half an hour’s train ride from Waverley Station, North Berwick has recently garnered a foodie reputation. There are independent coffee shops littering the cobbled streets, while the seaside Lobster Shack sells lobster, crab, sea bass and line-caught mackerel straight from the harbour. Venturing further north, a trip to St Andrews makes for a busy day exploring the medieval ruins, university grounds, old pubs and windswept beach. OM

Charley Ward

CNT Editors

Alessia Armenise

Olivia Morelli

9. Eat at the city’s most celebrated restaurants

The city may be small in size but the number of incredible  restaurants in Edinburgh may well surprise you. Classic options include the long-established Michelin-starred The Kitchin, a perennial favourite with locals and visitors alike, and the eponymous Martin Wishart, where classic French haute cuisine is combined with fresh Scottish produce. Since opening in 2012, Timberyard has gained a reputation as the go-to for those looking for a sustainable and seasons-led menu. It’s housed in a former warehouse and run by a family who prioritise local suppliers, with many of the ingredients on the menu foraged from just outside the city. The Little Chartroom, an intimate bistro on Bonnington Road, is run by a husband-and-wife duo and has caused waves on the Edinburgh foodie scene due to its bold and innovative offerings.

Address:   The Kitchin, 78 Commercial Quay, Edinburgh EH6 6LX ;  Restaurant Martin Wishart, 54 Shore, Edinburgh EH6 6RA ;  Timberyard, 10 Lady Lawson Street, Edinburgh EH3 9DS ;  The Little Chartroom, 14 Bonnington Road, Edinburgh EH6 5JD Website:   thekitchin.com ;  restaurantmartinwishart.co.uk ;  timberyard.co ;  thelittlechartroom.com

10. Book tickets to The Edinburgh Festival

The Edinburgh Festival is actually several  festivals . Since 1947, the International Festival has been an annual forum for the finest music and drama from around the world.  Edinburgh Festival Fringe, which grew up around it, ranges from student Am Dram to accomplished world premieres. The book, art and jazz festivals are sophisticated yet unpretentious and the TV festival is more of a media trade fair.

Website:   edinburghfestivalcity.com

11. Hike up Arthur's Seat

The climb to the top of this ancient, extinct volcano from its base in Hollyrood Park takes only 45 minutes. From the summit, there are city-wide views: spot the clocktower of Edinburgh’s grandest hotel, The Balmoral , the Nelson Monument and the imposing bulk of Edinburgh Castle.

Address: Arthur's Seat, Edinburgh EH8 8AZ

12. See some contemporary art at the Fruitmarket Gallery

Originally a fruit and vegetable market built in the 1930s, the Fruitmarket Gallery has been one of the city’s most impressive spots for contemporary art since the 1970s, when it was transformed into a warehouse-like gallery space. Exhibitions have included works by American-French sculpturist Louise Bourgeois and Canadian sound-installation artist Janet Cardiff, but you’ll also find pieces by up-and-coming artists. Skip exiting through the gift shop in favour of leaving by route of the café, which serves up cake, coffee and dishes with the freshest of ingredients. In 2021, the Gallery reopened after a period of redevelopment, adding to its space a cavernous warehouse which has since hosted music, theatre and club nights.

Address: The Fruitmarket Gallery, 45 Market Street, Edinburgh EH1 1DF Website: fruitmarket.co.uk

13. Get green-fingered at the Royal Botanic Garden

Set in 72 acres just outside the city centre, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh started life as a 17th-century physic garden. This urban jungle now has thousands of plant varieties, an enormous, slightly otherworldly lily pond and a serene Chinese garden on a hillside. But the biggest draw is its Victorian glasshouses: made up of 10 huge structures, each with a different climate, they teem with ancient palm trees, giant lily pads, orchids and more. Keep an eye out for any special events running at the gardens, too.

Address: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Arboretum Place, Edinburgh EH3 5NZ Website: rbge.org.uk

14. Go guilt-free shopping

The city is packed with cute stores, with plenty of second-hand shops to choose from. Among the independent sellers of Stockbridge, Treen is a vegan fashion retailer with an ethos of living ethically and sustainably . Visit for a curated collection of clothing, homeware, skincare products and shoes on one of Edinburgh’s prettiest streets.

Address: Treen, 2-4 Stephen Place, Stockbridge, Edinburgh EH3 5AJ Website: shoptreen.com

15. Go on a historic cinema trip

The Cameo Cinema stands as a timeless gem and a testament to the city's rich cinematic history. With its charming facade and vintage interiors, it’s a welcome change for modern-day moviegoers who seek an aura of nostalgia. As one of the oldest and most iconic cinemas in Scotland, the Cameo has been an integral part of Edinburgh's cultural landscape for over a century. Its carefully curated selection of films caters to diverse tastes, from contemporary blockbusters to thought-provoking indie gems and stellar lineups for Halloween and Christmas.

Address: 38 Home Street, Edinburgh EH3 9LZ Website: picturehouses.com

16. Take a walk on Portobello Beach

Portobello – or Porty, as it’s known to locals – lies three miles east of the city centre. Home to Georgian crescents, a promenade and a tight-knit community of creatives, it’s filled with interesting shops and cafés. Visit the bakery of Bross Bagels, Edinburgh’s famous Montreal mouthfuls, sample a Twelve Triangles doughnut, stroll on the beach with its views of the conical peak of North Berwick Law, or stop for a tipple in The Espy – it’s an Edinburgh institution. If the sun is shining, do as the locals do and order a delicious Civerinos pizza and frozen margaritas for an elevated beach picnic.

Address: Portobello Beach, Edinburgh EH15 2DX

17. Browse the independent book shops

It’s home to literary stars, including Ian Rankin and Alexander McCall Smith, not to mention a prestigious international literary festival, so it is little wonder that Edinburgh has a range of incredible independent bookshops. Opened in 2019, Toppings is the largest independent bookstore to open in Scotland in decades: with multiple library ladders, hand-crafted shelves and more than 70,000 books to leaf through, don’t turn up in a rush. Housed in a former fishing-tackle shop, The Portobello Bookshop is well worth a browse too; as is Golden Hare Books in Stockbridge (pictured) and Lighthouse, Edinburgh’s radical bookshop – both firm favourites of local bookworms. Rarebirds is a new bookstore that spotlights female authors in a colourful corner of Stockbridge, regularly hosting panels, poetry evenings and workshops for women and non-binary people.

Address:   Toppings, 2 Blenheim Place, Edinburgh EH7 5JH ;  The Portobello Bookshop, 46 Portobello High Street, Edinburgh EH15 1DA ;  Golden Hare Books, 68 St Stephen Street, Edinburgh EH3 5AQ ;  Lighthouse, 43-45 W Nicolson Street, Edinburgh EH8 9DB Website:   toppingbooks.co.uk ;  theportobellobookshop.com ;  goldenharebooks.com ;  lighthousebookshop.com

18. Sample a different Scottish spirit

Sure, you’ve heard of Scottish whisky but did you know Scotland is actually one of the biggest gin producers in the world? Dutch jenever, a precursor to gin, flooded into the port of Leith in the 1700s and recently, after a late-20th-century hiatus, the capital has re-established itself on the scene with its many small-batch distilleries. Go for a tour or tasting at the new Holyrood Distillery on St Leonards Lane, visit the Summerhall Distillery in the old veterinary hospital where they make Pickering’s Gin or book a tour at the Edinburgh Gin distillery .

19. Venture into haunted vaults

Scare the bejeezus out of yourself on a spooky candlelit tour of Edinburgh at night. The Underground City of The Dead tour follows in the footsteps of 18th-century bodysnatchers Burke & Hare, digging up the dead for the School of Anatomy, down beneath the city in dark vaults said to be haunted by a malevolent presence.

Address: Underground City of The Dead tour, 26b Candlemaker Row, Edinburgh EH1 2QE Website: cityofthedeadtours.com

20. Get yourself a bespoke kilt

As Scottish souvenirs go, this beats shortbread. Edinburgh designer Howie Nicholsby has managed to turn the traditional Scottish skirt-for-men into something millennial and manly. As well as plaids and tartans, he uses leather, pinstripes, camouflage print and gold for his 21st Century Kilts designs. Mario Testino has got one, and so has Lenny Kravitz (in black leather, of course). If you’re less leather, more traditional tweed and tartan, however, you can’t beat Walker Slater on Victoria Street. Its two stores sell an extensive range of tailored items for both men and women.

Address: 21st Century Kilts, 48 Thistle Street, Edinburgh, Scotland Website: 21stcenturykilts.com

21. Try the city's best ice cream

Step into the nostalgic world of Mary's Milk Bar, a retro gelato parlour ranked number one in Scotland. Here you can explore Mary’s boundless imagination of flavours, from an exotic fusion of cumin and mango ripple to an indulgent scoop of gorgonzola and fig. The magic lies in the use of fresh ingredients, handcrafted into delectable ice cream each morning, ensuring a taste that is nothing short of heavenly. The menu changes regularly, so a second visit is advised. Relish your delightful sweet treat while seated on the Vennel Steps, right next to Mary's, where you can savour the most underrated view of Edinburgh Castle.

Address: 19 Grassmarket, Edinburgh EH1 2HS Website: marysmilkbar.com

22. Explore a secret garden full of creatures

Find herons, butterflies and frogs in the meadows flowering in the world's smallest inner-city wildlife reserve. Victorian town planner Sir Patrick Geddes, whose motto was 'By leaves we live', started The Johnston Terrace Garden behind Edinburgh Castle in the early 1900s. Usually, the gated secret garden – now run by the Scottish Wildlife Trust – is locked shut; but there are occasional open days as well as other events which warrant a visit.

Address: The Johnston Terrace Wildlife Garden Website: scottishwildlifetrust.org.uk

23. Go to the city's best drag show

Edinburgh’s Cowgate, famed for its underground music scene, has a little extra sparkle now with Casablanca Cocktails Club’s raucous drag queens. Hailed as being “gloriously outrageous”, The Majesties of Mayhem have created the city's most celebrated drag night. Sip on the master libations by Casablana’s mixologists, while trying not to burst into joyous laughter as cheeky (literally) behaviour unfolds before you. Stay for a classic disco party afterwards.

Address: 235 Cowgate, Edinburgh EH1 1JQ Website: casablancacocktailclub.com

24. Get blow-you-away views

Find out why author Bill Bryson called the monument to Walter Scott “a Gothic rocket ship” and climb up inside the spire to send your Instagram followers a sky-high 360-degree panoramic view of Edinburgh. Not for claustrophobics, the spiral staircase has 267 steps and narrows as you climb, but there are viewing platforms along the way for a breath of fresh air. The Scott Monument is closed in high winds.

Address: Scott Monument, E Princes Street Gardens, Edinburgh EH 2 2EJ Website: edinburghmuseums.org.uk

25. Gaze up at the stars and down at the city

In the city’s south side, The Royal Observatory sits high atop Blackford Hill. Dating back to 1786, the observatory is now one of the UK ’s top centres for astronomical research. Book a session online to spend the evening learning about the night skies and galaxies above – the observatory has regular open evenings – check out gostargazing.com to check out the weather conditions and light pollution before you visit.

Address: Royal Observatory Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ Website: visit.roe.ac.uk

26. Learn how to drink whisky properly

Head to The Vaults in Leith, where you can taste what Scotland does best with the Scotch Malt Whisky Society. Or try mixing your drinks with the Scotch Whisky Experience, where you can take a ride in an oak barrel (bit cheesy but, hey, it's kind of educational too) before enjoying a whisky sour or a Hebridean Sunset cocktail - whisky shaken with Grand Marnier, Cointreau, lemon, orange and grenadine - which glows as crimson as late-night midsummer sunset in the far north.

Address: Scotch Malt Whisky Society, The Vaults, 87 Giles Street, Edinburgh EH6 6BZ ; The Scotch Whisky Experience, 354 Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NE Website: scotchwhiskyexperience.co.uk

27. Catch a band or DJ at Sneaky Pete’s

Glasgow may officially be a UNESCO City of Music, but Edinburgh has plenty to offer by way of music thanks to its terrific grassroots venues. One of the city’s best – and most intimate – is Sneaky Pete’s, located in the Cowgate area just minutes from the Grassmarket. Here, you might just catch a musician on the cusp of something huge (Lewis Capaldi played here in his early days), as well as the best local acts around and world-renowned DJs.

Address: Sneaky Petes, 73 Cowgate, Edinburgh EH1 1JW Website: sneakypetes.co.uk

28. Get arty in an old animal hospital

A vibrant and bustling multi-arts complex, Summerhall is home to everything from art exhibitions and unmissable gigs to a microbrewery and a radio station. With its diverse programme of events and activities, this hub is popular amongst the city’s creatives, but the Royal Dick pub is also a welcoming space to grab a coffee or pint in a chilled-out setting.

Address: 1, Summerhall, Newington, Edinburgh EH9 1PL Website: summerhall.co.uk

29. Have a laugh at the Monkey Barrel

The Fringe isn’t the only time of year to catch the world’s best comedians in Edinburgh – Monkey Barrel boasts a year-round programme of popular regular nights featuring local comics as well as extra-special guest stars on tour. Since opening in 2017, this alternative comedy venue has played host to everyone from Cat Cohen and Richard Gadd to John Kearns and Josie Long.

Address: Monkey Barrel Comedy, 9-12 Blair Street, Edinburgh EH1 1QR Website: monkeybarrelcomedy.com

Visit Edinburgh: Top 20 Things To Do and Must-See Attractions

Things to do in edinburgh: the 20 best places to visit (all highlights).

You plan to visit Edinburgh during your trip to Scotland ?

Great idea!

Divided into two parts, the Old Town (medieval city) and the New Town , the city offers the possibility to dive into two completely different universes.

In order to help you plan your stay , I have created this guide of the 20 best things to do in Edinburgh , with all points of interest and must-see attractions.

In addition to this list of things to do and activities, I will also give you itineraries to visit Edinburgh in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days as well as my selection of the best accommodations depending on your budget.

And as always, this travel guide contains all my best tips to make the most of your stay.

So, what to do in Edinburgh? Let’s start with the best places to visit!

1. Edinburgh Castle

2. the palace of holyroodhouse, 3. the royal mile, 4. camera obscura and world of illusions, 5. arthur’s seat, 6. st giles’ cathedral, 7. the national museum of scotland, 8. the scotch whisky experience, 9. grassmarket, 10. greyfriars kirkyard cemetery, 11. the real mary king’s close, 12. ghost tour, 13. princes street, 14. charlotte square, 15. calton hill, 16. scottish national gallery, 17. dean village, 18. the royal botanical garden, 19. the royal yacht britannia, 20. spend the evening in a pub, bonus: attend a festival, the 6 best places to visit around edinburgh, what to do in edinburgh when it rains, best things to do in edinburgh with family, visiting edinburgh on foot, how many days to visit edinburgh, 1 day in edinburgh, 2 days in edinburgh, 3 days in edinburgh, 4 days in edinburgh, 5 days in edinburgh, where to stay in edinburgh, where to eat in edinburgh, what’s the best time to visit edinburgh, edinburgh tourist map.

• You’re traveling to Scotland? These articles will help you!

Visit Edinburgh: All Must-See attractions

Let’s start this guide of the best places to visit with Edinburgh Castle , the most emblematic monument of the city.

Built in the 12th century and considered as one of the most impressive castles in Scotland, Edinburgh Castle dominates the city from the top of a volcanic rock.

Surrounded by an immense fortress, it served as a royal residence and military base before becoming a major historic museum. It’s nowadays the most visited tourist attraction in the country! Some even say the castle is haunted (like every other castle in Scotland 😜).

The castle is located in Old Town, at the top of the main street called “the Royal Mile” . It offers one of the most beautiful views over the city.

You can visit the interior (where many objects are exposed, including the famous crown jewels) , the gardens, a small chapel and the war museum.

The only downside? You have to endure at least 2 hours of queuing to be able to get in during high season… unless you plan your visit in advance!

My best advice in order to save you a painful wait, is to buy your skip the line tickets in advance here . This will allow you to get inside directly, without having to queue at the ticket office. You will save a lot of time!

Voyage Tips - Advice If you plan to visit Edinburgh’s most famous monuments , you should purchase the Royal Edinburgh Ticket .

Located opposite Edinburgh Castle, at the very bottom of the Royal Mile, the Palace of Holyroodhouse once belonged to Mary Stuart and is now one of the Queen’s second homes . She comes to spend a few days there every year in July.

If you visit Edinburgh at this time, ask about the dates as the Palace is closed to visitors on these days.

This beautiful palace is clearly one of Edinburgh’s must-see attraction ! The great thing is that the audio guide is included in the entrance fee: you will become an expert on the history of the castle.

In addition to the interiors and State apartments , the abbey ruins and gardens are also splendid. Don’t miss them during your visit!

Being as busy as the castle, you should get your ticket here in advance to avoid hours of waiting.

Otherwise, admission is also included in the  Royal Edinburgh Ticket .

To learn everything about Edinburgh Old Town, the best is for sure to opt for a guided tour .

You will have the chance to learn more about the city’s best historical monuments such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the Castle or the Parliament.

This guided tour of Edinburgh can be booked directly here:

The Royal Mile is the heart of Edinburgh Old Town.

It starts from Edinburgh Castle and goes until the Palace of Holyroodhouse, at the very bottom.

The Royal Mile is very long, featuring many monuments, museums and attractions to discover. The medieval architecture , cobbled streets and historical buildings are stunning!

As it’s the most touristic place in the city, you will also find lots of street artists , souvenir shops and restaurants.

While walking down this beautiful street, you should also explore the small perpendicular alleys to discover the Old Town of Edinburgh.

Here are the best places to see on the Royal Mile:

• Saint Gile’s Cathedral
• Canongate Kirk
• The Real Mary King’s Close
• Milne’s Court
• Dunbar’s Close Garden
• White Horse Close
• The Scottish Parliament House.

It’s the street you don’t want to miss during your stay in Edinburgh!

You may not know it, but JK Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books while living in Edinburgh! She was thus strongly inspired by certain places in the city to create the universe of the famous wizard.

Guided Harry Potter walking tours are organized to discover these mythical places. And they’re so great that you’ll get your money back if you don’t enjoy your tour!

Simply click on the button below to book it :

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is one of Edinburgh’s most popular and oldest tourist attractions .

Located at the top of the Royal Mile , close to the castle, this museum of optical illusions is really fun and well done. It’s a great visit if you’re visiting Edinburgh with your family!

The “camera obscura” is particularly impressive: it recreates a live miniature 360° animated panorama of the city thanks to a periscope through which the images are projected. It’s hard to understand it without seeing it with your own eyes, but I assure you that it’s really nice to watch!

And at the top of the building, don’t miss the superb view over the old town .

All information about access, prices and opening hours can be found on the official website .

To avoid waiting in line, you should really book your tickets in advance by clicking here!

During your stay in Edingburgh, you should definitely head to Arthur’s Seat Hill.

Located in front of the Palace of Holyroodhouse , it’s the perfect place to enjoy a short 1h30 – 2h hike in the Scottish moors. It really seems like a small piece of the Highlands countryside was brought to the heart of the city.

A real breath of fresh air during your visit to Edinburgh!

It’s a bit steep, but reaching the top of this 250 meters tall ancient volcano will reward you with a superb panorama over the whole city.

You’re going to Edinburgh?

You probably know it: the hardest part of planning your trip is to find an hotel offering a good value for money!

And that’s even worse in big touristic cities like Edinburgh 😅.

The closer you get to your travel dates, the harder it will be to get a good deal. Lots of people will be visiting Edinburgh on the same dates as you , so you can be sure that the best deals are booked extremely quickly!

Hopefully, there is a pretty simple solution to this problem: do like me and book your hotel as early as possible!

So, my best advice is to take 5 minutes (now) to have a look at the list of travelers’ favorite hotels in Edinburgh.

And if you see a good offer, book it!

Most hotels offer free cancellation, so it’s quick, easy, and you will avoid the the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the current best deals for your hotel in Edinburgh, simply click on the green button below 😎:

Once you’ve booked your hotel, it will be time to continue reading this guide and find out more about the best things to do in Edinburgh!

During your visit to Edinburgh, you will pass by the magnificent St Giles’ Cathedral.

Located on the Royal Mile , this medieval Gothic cathedral is the oldest religious building in Edinburgh . Built in the 12th century, it was rebuilt in the 15th century following the fire that ravaged the city in 1385.

You can’t miss it on your way down the Royal Mile, just a few hundreds meters from the castle. Take some time to have a look at the beautiful details of its facade , typical Scottish architecture and its strange bell tower.

As the entrance is free, you should really go inside to admire its superb stained glass windows and visit the small chapels that surround the nave.

Organ concerts are often held here for special events.

You can learn more about the Cathedral on the official website.

You’re looking for the best things to do in Edinburgh? Then you should visit the National Museum of Scotland !

This extremely rich museum has the advantage of being free , so there is no reason to deprive yourself of this interesting cultural break.

Located in the Old Town (more precisely on Chambers Street) in a nice building, the National Museum of Scotland is very large (6 floors) and you can easily spend a few hours there to see everything.

This modern, fun and interactive museum will appeal to adults and children alike!

During your visit, you will learn a lot about Scottish history and culture through Archaeology, fossils, fashion, science, art, or even technology exhibitions.

It is surely one of the most interesting museums in Edinburgh.

You can find all practical information to plan your visit on the National Museum of Scotland’s official website .

This museum is dedicated to the history and fabrication of whisky , the national pride of Scotland.

It’s located at the beginning of the Royal Mile , right next to the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions museum.

The tour starts in a merry-go-round where you ride in a barrel through different rooms. You then arrive in a room where a film is shown, before moving on to a tasting session .

And finally, you will discover a huge collection of bottles in the “trophy room”, the largest whisky collection in the world!

Even if you’re not a whisky fan, you’ll have a great time and learn interesting things. The tour takes about 1 hour.

However, whisky enthusiasts may prefer to visit a more authentic distillery. The Scotch Whisky Experience is more a museum for the uninitiated.

In the building, you can also enjoy the restaurant and a whisky bar with more than 400 whiskies, making it one of the 3 best whisky bars in Scotland.

For more info and to book your tickets in advance here, you need to click here.

And if you want to learn more about Whisky during a more personalized experience, you should really opt for this history of Whisky themed evening . The experience includes tasting of 4 whiskys and Stephanie, your guide, is amazing!

Grassmarket is one of the most lively areas of the city. Located close to the castle and featuring a vast cobbled square surrounded by pubs, restaurants and shops, it’s the perfect place for dinner and/or to have a drink in a relaxed atmosphere .

In the past, in addition to being a market place, Grassmarket square was also the place where public execution took place. Hopefully nowadays, the atmosphere is a lot more joyful!

You will for sure enjoy to stroll around while enjoying the view over the castle , do a bit of shopping and drink a pint of beer on a café terrace.

There is also a lovely market every Saturdays (+ Sundays during the month of August).

Another popular tourist site for thrill and adrenaline seekers is the Greyfriars graveyard .

This picturesque Scottish cemetery is said to be the most haunted cemetery in the world. .. So go there at your own risks 😋 (preferably at night)!

Located in the Grassmarket area, on Candlemaker Row, Greyfriars cemetery will really give you shivers with its tombs dating back several centuries, its desecrated vaults , mausoleums and statues with threatening airs… Going there will feel like being trapped inside an horror movie!

If you love ghost stories, you should really take a guided tour. They are amazing!

It needs to be booked in advance by clicking here .

Also located on the Royal Mile of Edinburgh, “The Real Mary King’s Close” takes you on a tour to some of the city’s streets and underground houses , where some of the population once lived.

This guided tour features costumed actors and combines historical facts, humor and ghost stories. The old streets and houses are still intact and give a real insight into the harsh living conditions of some of the Edinburghers during 17th century.

It’s an amazing and very educational tour, you will love it!

As it’s a very popular tourist attraction, you need to buy your tickets in advance here .

You’re looking for another way to learn more about the ghosts and mysteries of Edinburgh?

Then you should opt for a Ghost Tour!

Strongly imbued with the mysterious and ghostly atmosphere that legends have given it over the centuries, the Scottish capital also owes its charm to its ghost and crimes stories.

If you love these kinds of stories and are lucky enough to spend a few days in Edinburgh, it would be a shame to miss a nightly guided tour through the city’s most creepy and haunted places.

You will for sure love this 1 hour tour in a double-decker bus, exploring the city’s dark past with this unique comedy horror sightseeing show. You need to book your tickets right here!

And if you prefer to do a Ghost tour on foot rather than by bus, Here are the 2 best ones, with exceptional guides!

• Ghostly Underground Vaults Tour
• Underground Vaults & Graveyard Evening Tour

You’ve visited the whole Old Town part of Edinburgh?

So it’s time for you to head to New Town , the more contemporary part of the city.

First, you will go to Princes Street, the street that marks the boundary between the two parts of the city .

To get there, you will only have to cross a bridge from Old Town and you will suddenly find yourself in a completely different world!

Located at the foot of the Castle’s Hill, Princes Street is the main shopping street of Edinburgh.

On Princes Street don’t miss:

• Princes Street Gardens, overlooking the castle
• The Scott Monument
• The Scottish National Gallery

The beautiful Charlotte Square is also located in New Town , just a few meters from Princes Street.

This square featuring a typical Georgian architecture was partially designed and built by Robert Adam, a famous architect, at the end of the 18th century.

It has remained intact since then and is a perfect example of elegance and refinement.

Don’t miss the official residence of the Prime Minister (Bute House, No. 6) and Georgian House No. 7 , a typical 18th century Georgian house you can visit.

Where to go in Edinburgh to enjoy a great view over the whole city?

To Calton Hill!

You will be able to enjoy a spectacular view over the whole city and the sea from this lush green hill located in New Town.

The walk is rather pleasant and not too steep, you will reach the top in less than 10 minutes.

In addition to the breathtaking viewpoint up there, you will also discover several remarkable monuments including the Dugald Stewart Monument and the Nelson Monument .

Let’s continue this Edinburgh travel guide with another museum: the National Gallery of Scotland.

If you’re a classical art enthusiast, you should really visit it!

This free museum is located in a beautiful neoclassical building. The gallery exhibits many works by Scottish but also international artists , dating from the Renaissance to the beginning of the 20th century.

A really pleasant 1 or 2 hours cultural break!

You can find out more about the current exhibitions on the official website.

Also in New Town, Dean Village is a former millers village built on the banks of the Water of Leith River .

You can go there on foot from the city centre in  about 15-20 minutes

You will see, it’s a very surprising place, contrasting greatly with the rest of Edinburgh. The village was home to millers for nearly 800 years and featured no less than 11 watermills.

Today, it’s one of the most upscale neighborhood of the city. You can stroll along the footpath that runs along the river, in a bucolic and soothing atmosphere.

You’re spending a few days in Edinburgh and you’re looking for more things to do?

Then you can visit the Royal Botanical Garden.

Known to be one of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the world, the Royal Botanic Garden of Edinburgh is located in New Town.

As it’s quite large ( over 28 hectares), you will need at least 2 or 3 hours to visit it. There are beautiful greenhouses , an arboretum, a Chinese garden and even, in the summer months, the world’s largest collection of rhododendron.

The Garden also offers beautiful views over the town and the castle .

It’s a great way to relax and enjoy a bit of greenery during your stay in Edinburgh!

Visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia is another great thing to do in Edinburgh!

Located north of the city center, on the coast, the Royal Yacht Britannia is one of the most famous ships in the world . This former British royal yacht was in service from 1953 to 1997 and is now open to visitors.

There, you will learn more about royal family, their travel and discover the luxurious interiors of the 5 decks of the ship.

You can even dine and have tea on the royal verandah…classy!

Visiting Edinburgh without going at least once to a pub is unimaginable!

As you may know, Scotland is also the land of pubs, so you should really experience the atmosphere of one or more pubs during one of your evenings in Edinburgh!

If you don’t know which one to choose, I recommend you the Royal Oak , in Old Town. It’s  located on Infirmary Street, in the bustling Cowgate area (a street parallel to the Royal Mile).

The Royal Oak is a Scottish pub as you would imagine it to be: authentic, lively , with good live Scottish music and drinks, all in a friendly atmosphere that is suitable for evenings with friends and family.

And if you want to discover the best of Edinburgh’s nightlife with party lovers from all over the world, you should definitely do a Pub Crawl! That amazing experience needs to be booked here. You will see, it’s a lot of fun!

There are festivals of all kinds and all year round in Edinburgh.

Science festival, jazz, tattoo festival, international film festival (every year in June), music or book festival … there is really something for everyone.

You can plan your trip to be in the city during the festival of your choice, or take advantage of the ones that takes place at the time of your visit.

You’re looking for the most famous festival?

Then you should go to the Fringe Festival , which takes place every year in August and features amazing street performances.

If you spend a few days in Edinburgh, you will have the opportunity to visit the surroundings. Here are the best places to visit around Edinburgh:

• Pentland Hills National Park: located just outside the city, southwest of Edinburgh. This is is the perfect place for great walks in the hills and moors. In the winter you can even ski here! Don’t miss the Rosslyn Chapel, a sumptuous church famous for being a filming location of the Da Vinci Code movie. It’s a great place to hike around Edinburgh.
• Portobello beach: not really “in the surroundings”, as the beach is actually part of the capital, but it’s not very well known to tourists. Located on the city’s eastern border in the Portobello district, this beautiful white sand beach attracts Edinburgh’s residents during the weekends. A good idea for a family outing on the outskirts of Edinburgh.
• North Berwick: a small town facing the North Sea, less than 1 hour from Edinburgh. A walk on the beach, bird watching on the islets surrounding the bay, a boat trip or hiking to the top of North Berwick Law for a breathtaking view of the coastline, you won’t lack of things to do!
• South Queensferry: yet another charming coastal village to spend a quiet afternoon. From here, you can admire the famous and imposing red metal bridge that connects Edinburgh to the Fife region (the Forth Bridge).
• Scone Palace: a bit less than 1 hour drive from Edinburgh, Scone Palace is a major historical site in Scotland. The Georgian Gothic castle built in 1808 is built on a huge estate. You can easily spend half a day visiting the castle and the beautiful gardens. One of the most popular places to visit around Edinburgh!
• Stirling: a beautiful city steeped in history, 1 hour from the capital. It was here that the bloody battle of 1297 between the Scots and the English took place. You can easily spend a whole day here and visit the city center, the beautiful castle or the cemetery.

From Edinburgh , you can also do a few guided tours to the Highlands and the Isle of Skye (click on the orange links for more information) :

• From Edinburgh: 3 days in the Highlands and Isle of Skye – Enjoy a 3-day tour with transport, guide and accommodation included to discover Eilean Donan Castle, the Isle of Skye and Loch Ness.
• From Edinburgh: 3 days on the Isle of Skye in a small group – This tour from Edinburgh includes transport in a minibus (16 people maximum), a driver, a guide and accommodation. You will visit Stirling, Doune Castle, Glencoe, the Isle of Skye, the Loch Ness and more!
• Speyside Whiskey Trail from Edinburgh – A 3 days tour in Speyside region, famous for hosting the best whisky distilleries in Scotland! Accommodation with breakfast + transport + guide and driver are included in the price.

Let’s face it…if you manage to spend a few days in Edinburgh without seeing the rain once, you should go play the lottery right away!

But don’t worry, rain is an integral part of Scottish life and there is of course a lot to do in Edinburgh even when it rains.

Here are a few suggestions:

• Visit the museums of course! There are many, and most of them are free. So if it’s raining heavily, take advantage it and learn lots of new things. And You have plenty of choice: National Museum of Scotland, Scottish National Gallery, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art One and Two, Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Museum of Childhood, Museum of Writers…
• Discover Edinburgh Castle: the interior can be visited fairly quickly, but you can also take refuge in the National War Museum located inside the ramparts.
• The Palace of Holyroodhouse can also be visited on a rainy day.
• Royal Mile attractions such as the Camera Obscura, the Real Mary King’s Close and the Scottish Whisky Experience will provide you a shelter and a good time.
• Go shopping in the city’s largest shopping mall, the Ocean Terminal, in Leith. Inside, there is also a covered walkway to the Royal Yacht Britannia, another place to visit in Edinburgh when it rains!
• You can also go to a pub of course!
• And Visit a whisky distillery.

Edinburgh is definitely the kind of city to visit with your children.

They will be charmed by the mysterious and magical atmosphere that reigns in Old Town, and adults will love the city’s architecture and monuments.

Here are the best things to do in Edinburgh with your family:

• Walk down the Royal Mile to admire the medieval buildings and watch the street artists
• Stop at the Harry Potter shop
• Discover Edinburgh Castle with a treasure hunt: a special tour organized for children!
• Visit the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions: a great attraction to enjoy with your kids
• Walking and picnicking in Princes Street Garden and/or Calton Hill
• Visit the Greyfriars cemetery at night to get a thrill (for older children)
• If your kids love museums, the National Museum of Scotland is free and perfect for them because it’s a lot of fun!

You want to explore Edinburgh on foot?

Here is a one-day itinerary that will allow you to see the main points of interest in Old Town and New Town .

If you are lucky enough to spend several days in Edinburgh, you can spread this itinerary over 2, 3, or 4 days. I will explain everything in detail a bit further on.

You will start your visit of Edinburgh by discovering Old Town . The best is to start your tour at the top of the Royal Mile , next to Edinburgh Castle . From there, walk down the Royal Mile while admiring the medieval architecture of the buildings around you.

At the very end of the Royal Mile, you will find the Palace of Holyroodhouse, located at the foot of Arthur’s Seat , the hill that dominates the city.

You can of course go there and enjoy a magnificent view over Edinburgh, however, as the hike is a bit long (about 1h30-2h), it’s not what I would recommend if you just have 1 day and want to get a glimpse of the whole city.

It’s in my opinion a better choice to continue along Calton Road and climb to the top of Calton Hill (a lot faster, about 10 minutes only) to enjoy another great view of the city.

Now, you will head to New Town’s main street: Princes Street.

Walk down this wide shopping street and stop at the Princes Street Gardens where you can relax, have a coffee, picnic and enjoy the view over the castle.

Walk up Georges Street and continue west up to Charlotte Square and its beautiful Georgian mansions.

You should then go to Dean Village for a pleasant stroll along the river.

End the day in Stockbridge (about 15-minute walk from Dean Village), where you’ll find many bars and restaurants to spend the evening .

The Scottish capital is full of places to discover and things to do, but it’s relatively small and therefore easy to visit on foot.

The different points of interest are quite close to each other , so you won’t have to walk a lot!

If you’re in a hurry, you can easily get a good overview of the city in 1 or 2 days. However, if you prefer to take your time and visit the interior of the monuments, 3 or even 4 days is the ideal duration to visit Edinburgh

In order to make the most of your stay, here are itineraries to visit Edinburgh in 1, 2, 3 or 4 days . And if you have more time, you can always go visit the surroundings of Edinburgh!

If you arrive in Edinburgh with a flight, the best and cheapest way to get to the city center is to book your aiport transfert in advance by clicking here.

If you have only one day to visit Edinburgh, you should focus on Old Town , the historic centre. This will allow you to explore the district without hurrying and even have time to visit the most famous monuments!

Here is your 1 day Itinerary:

• Start with a visit to Edinburgh Castle
• Slowly walk down the Royal Mile
• Visit the Palace of Holyroodhouse
• Hike to the top of Arthur’s Seat and enjoy the view
• Dinner and evening Cowgate and Grassmarket area. You can also do a “Ghost Tour”.

If you prefer to visit Old Town without going inside the monuments and have time to go through New Town as well, you can rather opt for the itinerary I suggested above in “visiting Edinburgh on foot “.

And if you don’t feel like walking , the best way to see all the sights of Edinburgh without getting tired is to take the Hop-on Hop-off tourist bus:

To visit Edinburgh in 2 days, the best is to do one day in Old Town and one day in New Town

So take the previous itinerary for your 1st day and add the following visits for your second day:

• Visit the Royal Yacht Britannia
• Hike to the top of Calton Hill
• Shopping on Princes Street
• Stroll in Princes Street Garden and climb to the top of the Scott Monument to admire the view
• Visit the Scottish National Gallery
• Head to Charlotte Square to admire the Georgian architecture.

That’s the best way to make the most of your 2 days in Edinburgh!

If you have 3 days in Edinburgh , you should spend 2 days in Old Town and a third one in New Town.

In addition to the 2 days described above, here are the places to visit for your 3rd day:

• The National Museum of Scotland
• The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions
• The Scottish Whisky Experience
• The St Giles’ Cathedral
• A guided tour by bus or on foot ( Harry Potter tour or Edinburgh catacombs tour or The Real Mary King’s Close for example!)

To make the most of your 3-day stay in Edinburgh , you should read my detailed itinerary: How to spend 3 days in Edinburgh?

You’re planning to spend 4 days in Edinburgh?

You’re lucky!

You’ll have time to spend 2 days in Old Town and 2 days in New Town. This will allow you to visit all the points of interest I talk about in this article!

Here is the program for your 4th day:

• Start with the Royal Botanical Garden
• Visit The Scottish national modern art gallery
• Take a walk in Dean Village
• Spend your evening in Stockbridge district.

And if you prefer to visit the surroundings of Edinburgh , you can have a look at my suggestions below, in “5 days in Edinburgh”.

If you have 5 days in Edinburgh , on the last day you can visit the surroundings of the city.

You can choose between:

• Hiking in the Pentland Hills National Park
• Relaxation at Portobello beach
• Visit the pretty seaside villages in North Berwick and South Queensferry
• Visit the Scone Palace or the Stirling Castle

And if you don’t want to rent a car for the day, you should book one of the following day trips from Edinburgh .

They are very convenient, as the transportation from your hotel is included + you will benefit from the explanations of a guide for your visits!

Here is my selection of the best day trips available from Edinburgh. Simply click on the orange links below for more information:

• From Edinburgh – Loch Ness, Glen Coe and Highlands: spend the day in the countryside to admire the scenery of Loch Ness and the Highlands. A Loch Ness cruise is also included!
• Edinburgh – Visit Loch Lomond, the Trossachs and Stirling Castle: Visit Stirling, pass by Doune Castle, walk through the Trossachs Park and finish the day with a cruise on Loch Lomond.
• From Edinburgh – 1 day tour of the Highlands, Stirling Castle and whisky: a day trip by minibus with a visit to Stirling, a tour of the Trossachs Park and a visit to a whisky distillery, including of course a whisky tasting. If you are not a whisky lover, you can choose to visit Doune Castle instead.
• Highlands tour with the Hogwarts Express train! – The best tour for Harry Potter fans 😉
• Excursion to discover the lakes and castles of Scotland: visit in small groups (maximum 16 persons) of Doune castle and Argyl castle, stop in front of Stirling and Kilchurn castle. You will also pass by Callander, Loch Luibnaig, Loch Fyne and Loch Lomond.
• From Edinburgh – St Andrew’s and the fishing village of Fife: visit the historic and picturesque villages of the kingdom of Fife and the medieval town of St Andrews where Scotland’s oldest university is located. Discover Falkland, one of the most beautiful villages in the country.
• From Edinburgh – Outlander-themed excursion: visit the filming locations of the Outlander TV show, adapted from the novels written by Diana Gabaldon.
• From Edinburgh: Rosslyn Chapel and Scottish Borders: day trip to discover the Rosslyn Chapel (a filming location of The Da Vinci Code movie) and the remarkable Melrose Abbey founded by the Cistercians.

You can plan your 5-day trip to Edinburgh easily by reading my dedicated article: The perfect itinerary for 5 days in Edinburgh.

• Edinburgh Central Youth Hostel: Youth hostel located only 800 meters from the train station and Princes Street. Bed in a dormitory from 30€ per night, breakfast at 6€. Strong points: cleanliness, great location, friendly staff.
• Leonardo Royal Hotel Edinburgh Haymarket: Located in the city centre, 10 minutes walk from the castle. Contemporary and elegant double room from 90€, breakfast included. Strong points: the very helpful staff, the spacious rooms, the very comfortable bed. It is my favorite for its amazing value for money!
• Radisson Blu Hotel, Edinburgh: Located on the historic Royal Mile Street, 10 minutes from the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Chic and refined double room from 200€ per night, breakfast at 14€. Strong points: central location, spa, heated indoor swimming pool, gym, and the excellent breakfast!
• Radisson Collection Hotel, Royal Mile Edinburgh: 5 star hotel located on the Royal Mile, 600 meters away from the castle. This luxury hotel offers comfortable and elegant double rooms starting at 300€ per night, breakfast at 18€. Strong points: located in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic centre, the interior design, very helpful staff, absolute comfort. This is the best hotel for a luxury stay in Edinburgh!

Even if Scotland is not necessarily famous for the delicacy of its cuisine, they are a few very good restaurants in Edinburgh . Indian, Italian, Asian cuisine, pizzerias, hamburgers, seafood or local cuisine…you will find everything!

I personally loved the David Bann restaurant located on Saint Mary’s Street (Old Town) which serves healthy, refined and original cuisine with Indian, Asian and European influences. All this with a friendly and attentive staff in a simple and elegant setting.

You can also dine in the pubs , including the very good Royal Oak that I mentioned earlier.

If you want to discover the local gastronomy , the best is for sure to opt for a food tour ! Your journey through the food culture of Edinburgh starts here:

Although Scotland is a land of legends, its cloudy and rainy weather is not one of them. The winter (December to February) is often very harsh and the summer (late June to September) is particularly rainy , even if beautiful days are also to be expected during this period.

The best season to visit Edinburgh in my opinion would be in spring , between April and June. You would enjoy long sunny days, as well as avoid the crowds of tourists that invade the Royal Mile, attractions and museums in July and August.

September is also a good time to visit the Scottish capital.

Of course, if  you don’t have the choice, a trip to Edinburgh in summer is also amazing! Just be prepared to see a few other tourists 😜. But if you follow the tips I gave you in this article, you will at least skip the waiting lines!

To help you visualize the city a bit better, I’ve made a tourist map of Edinburgh listing the places to visit I’m talking about in this article. You can display the map legend by clicking on the button in the top left corner with a small arrow.

Scotland travel Guides

• Buy the Lonely Planet Scotland guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk
• Buy the DK Eyewitness Scotland guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk

You’re traveling to Scotland ? These articles will help you!

Discover all my articles about Scotland : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Scotland are listed there.

You’re using Pinterest? Here is the picture to pin!

Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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The 28 best things to do in Edinburgh right now

From glorious walks to a vibrant arts scene, the Scottish capital has heaps on offer to keep you busy. Here’s our pick of the best things to do in Edinburgh

We all know that Edinburgh  is a great place to visit in August, when the city hosts the  Fringe : the world’s largest arts festival, bursting with hundreds of  theatre and comedy shows . But if you’d rather visit at another time, fear not: the Scottish capital is an excellent place to explore all year round. 

From tucking into its top-notch restaurant scene and exploring charming boozers to navigating its rich, fascinating history and checking out the city’s busy cultural offerings, you’ll be spoilt for choice. Oh, and did we mention the scenery? Absolutely braw (that’s the Scots word for ‘glorious’). 

So, whether you’re planning a quick getaway, a longer holiday or even a Fringe-long trip, you won’t be short on options. Better get packing: here are the best things to do Edinburgh.

RECOMMENDED: 🪩 The best  clubs in Edinburgh 🍹 The best   cocktail bars in Edinburgh 🏨 The best  hotels in Edinburgh 🏘️ The best  Airbnbs in Edinburgh 🏰 The best attractions in Edinburgh

This guide was last updated by Time Out’s features editor Chiara Wilkinson , who is originally from Edinburgh.  At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines . 

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Things to do in Edinburgh

1.  Climb Arthur’s Seat

• Attractions
• Parks and gardens

What is it? A n extinct volcano with a peak that sits 251 metres above sea level, offering some sweet views of the city.

Why go?  How many cities can boast that they have an extinct volcano? Well, Edinburgh is one of them. Arthur’s Seat is visible from much of the centre since it rises out of the wide grasslands of Holyrood Park. If you want to visit, pop on your hiking boots or grab yourself a bike. It makes for a (relatively) easy voyage and at the highest point you’ll discover matchless views of the city skyline. On May Day it’s traditional for young women to wash their face with the hill’s morning dew to supposedly make them beautiful – although we’d argue that’s a pretty bracing start to the day at any time of year, regardless of gender.

Don’t miss:  Arthur’s Seat can be tackled from various directions, the easiest being the grassy slope on the east side rising from Dunsapie Loch on Queen’s Drive.

2.  Brave the Edinburgh Dungeon

• 4 out of 5 stars
• Recommended

Up for a fright? The Edinburgh Dungeon invites groups of unsuspecting visitors to meet grisly figures plucked straight out of history (beheaded freedom fighter William Wallace, Edinburgh grave robbers Burke and Hare) and hear in their own words how horrible history really is. It’s all deliriously good fun: some of the more elaborate rides (the Sawney Bean boat ride especially) are giddily terrifying, and the actors inhabiting the historical roles are simultaneously eager to get in your face and aware of when to rein in their performances (kids aged eight and up are welcome).

3.  Check out the UK’s first vertical distillery

What is it? A unique drinks attraction for whisky and non-whisky lovers alike.

Why go?  This whisky distillery in the ever-trendy area of Leith offers 360-degree views out over both Edinburgh and the surrounding landscape. It opened up at the end of 2023 and not only does it look good – but the whisky it makes is pretty bloody delicious, too. You can book tours and tastings, check out their programme of regular events or simply take in the view and knock back a dram. 

Don’t miss: Make sure you make a reservation for a cocktail on the ninth floor bar.

4.  See a big-hitting show at Festival Theatre

What is it? One of the city’s most historic performance spaces.

Why go? If you want to catch any big-hitting touring shows, this historic theatrical space is where to go. Opened as the Festival Theatre in 1994, it was built from the remains of the old Empire Palace Theatre, a hall that had been around since 1892, and which was known to locals as a variety and concert hall that had welcomed acts including Laurel & Hardy, Judy Garland, Morecambe and Wise, and David Bowie over the decades. The theatre seats 2,000 and regularly hosts comedy, ballet, opera and live music as well as plays.

Don’t miss: This is the Edinburgh home of Scottish Opera and Scottish Ballet, so try and catch a show from the companies here.

5.  Stroll through The Meadows

What is it?   A grassy, wide-open space for joggers, sports teams and sunbathers in the centre of town. 

Why go? The large, leafy expanse of the Meadows lies in the shadow of Edinburgh University’s central campus, so it’s not surprising to see the place swamped with sunbathing students during the summer. A relaxing, airy alternative to the rushing traffic and labyrinthine alleyways of the Old Town, the Meadows also connects the city centre with the calmer suburbs of the Southside, home to many a deli, café and boutique. Try out the excellent  27 Elliott’s  café, plant-based doughnut delights from Considerit Chocolate , ethical grocery shop  The Refillery and  Tills , one of Edinburgh’s oldest second-hand bookshops.

Don’t miss: The community-focused Meadows Festival transforms the area into a large-scale market and entertainment jamboree every June. 

6.  Go to a gig at Sneaky Pete’s

• Music venues

What is it? Late-night live music bar and club. 

Why go? The LCD Soundsystem-inspired murals that cover the rear walls of Sneaky Pete’s should clue you in that this is a club with impeccable taste. It’s open every night to capacity crowds of 100, but don’t let the small size fool you – with past guests including Leon Vynehall and Auntie Flo, as well as regular takeovers by tastemakers Heaters & Rinse FM, it’s probably the finest club in town.

Don’t miss: Sneaky Pete’s is the place to be for the best local talent around, especially during Independent Venue Week. Previous line-ups have included King Creosote, Withered Hand and Carla J. Easton.

7.  Wander through the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

What is it?  A publicly accessible garden on the edge of the New Town, containing trees, plants and flowers from across the world.

Why go?  A peaceful spot away from the bustle of the city, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a popular destination for various reasons. There are  more than 13,000 living specimens across the garden itself, set in over 70 acres of beautiful landscape, with panoramic views across the city. What’s more, t he Terrace Café and  Gateway Restaurant are both well worth a visit if you’re stopping for a bite or a drink.

Don’t miss:  Inverleith House Gallery is a very highly regarded contemporary art gallery, and the former site of the city’s Gallery of Modern Art.

8.  Get spooked on a Haunted Edinburgh tour

What is it? An eerie dive into Edinburgh’s famously dark and bloody past.

Why go? With well-known grave robbers, underground vaults and half-dead hanging victims in its fabled history, it’s no surprise there’s a whole host of Edinburgh tour companies aiming to let you in on the city’s shadiest secrets. Get Your Guide  will lead you through the vaults under Old Town, regaling you with tales of the persecution of witches and the local Burke and Hare murders. Put on your bravest face.

Don’t miss:  Go back in time to seventeenth-century Edinburgh with a trip to The Real Mary King’s Close . Learn all about the myths and mysteries surrounding the people who lived, worked and died on the street which sits under the city’s historic Royal Mile. 

9.  Have a royally good time at Edinburgh Castle

• Historic buildings and sites

What is it?  Perhaps the Scottish capital’s most iconic building.

Why go? It’s one of the UK’s most iconic tourist attractions and Edinburgh Castle is worthy of the attention. Sitting boldly atop the city’s other extinct volcano, it’s a grandiose and constantly visible reminder of the settlement’s historic roots. Plan your visit to coincide with one of the castle’s many actor-led historical events – those old stone walls really come to life when they’re hosting an audience with Mary, Queen of Scots.

Don’t miss: If you get peckish, there’s a traditional tea room where you can munch on homemade scones with strawberry jam and a satisfying dollop of clotted cream. Winner.

10.  Enjoy a day out at Portobello Beach

What is it?  A coastal spot just a couple miles from the city centre.

Why go?  Sun, sea and sand are the ultimate trifecta when it comes to organising a fun day out – thankfully, Portobello has all of those things. Chill out on the sandy beach with your pals, head into the amusement arcade or s troll along the promenade, stopping by one of the many glorious foodie spots including ShrimpWreck or Civerinos Prom Slice . Portobello’s bustling high street is also well worth checking out for its various independent shops and cafés. Try Bross Bagels , Twelve Triangles bakery or quirky bottle shop Beer Zoo .

Don’t miss:  The Portobello Swim Centre is home to the beautiful Turkish Baths – highly recommended if you’re looking to escape the city and unwind in luxurious fashion.

11.  Wander down the Water of Leith

What is it?  The main river flowing through the city, which winds down into Leith and into the Firth of Forth. 

Why go?  It’s just darn pretty. For those who fancy a full day trip, the Water of Leith Walkway is a long, 13-mile route passing through Colinton village and the Union Canal. But if you’d rather stick to closer to town, we’d recommend the section from the  Scottish Gallery of Modern Art, up past the trendy neighbourhood of Stockbridge and winding up at the Royal Botanic Garden. There’s something quite magical about the foliage and the way the light hits the water. 

Don't miss:  The highly Instagrammable Dean Village, a gorgeous oasis by the water with old buildings and stone plaques. And to make it even better, it’s only five minutes away from Princes Street in the town centre. 

12.  Take in a unique view of the city at Camera Obscura

What is it?  A neat collection of interactive exhibits themed around optical illusions. 

Why go? This museum of visual illusions seems like an odd fit for the Old Town – we love a wonky fairground mirror as much as the next person, but why is it cheek-by-jowl with historic attractions such as Edinburgh Castle? Everything becomes clear when you reach the top floor. There you find the camera obscura itself – a Victorian structure inside which the whole capital cityscape is projected (without a single bar of wi-fi needed) onto a broad viewing table. It’s a unique, exciting way to see the skyline. 

Don’t miss: The view of the city from the turret atop the building is also worth taking in.

13.  Take a hike in the Pentland Hills

What is it?  A vast cluster of hills south of Edinburgh, the Pentland Hills Regional Park offers scenic hikes and rewarding views of the city and surrounding area.

Why go?  The Pentlands is a refreshing breath of fresh air and an opportunity to get active and immerse yourself in nature without a long drive up to the Highlands. There are a range of hikes for all abilities and convenient starting points, many only a bus ride away from the city centre. 

Don’t miss:  A walk up Allermuir, the closest peak to Edinburgh. On a clear day you get unparalleled views of the entire city and over the Firth of Forth to Fife. 

14.  Sink a wee dram of whisky

What is it? Wet your whistle with a helping of Scotland’s famous spirit. 

Why go? Edinburgh is famous for a few things and whisky is most certainly one of them. It comes as no surprise that there are several ways to wet your whisky whistle in Edinburgh and beyond (try saying that after a few drams). If you’re after a tipple, head out on one of the city’s guided walks where you’ll visit Edinburgh’s best whisky venues for a belter of a tasting laced with folklore and Scottish storyteling. You’ll know your mashing from your malting in no time.

Don’t miss: For a more in-depth look at boozy creation processes, grab a ticket for a distillery tour around the Southern Highlands.

15.  Pay a trip to Leith

What is it?  The ever-evolving Leith area of Edinburgh – known as the Shore – is fast  building a reputation as a cosmopolitan, culturally significant district in its own right.

Why go? The historic Leith Theatre has been saved from disrepair and is now a haven for music and theatre lovers throughout the year. Trendy bars and must-visit restaurants also abound, along with regular events like LeithLate  and the Edinburgh Mela. 

Don’t miss: Try  The Pitt , Leith’s popular independent weekend market, where you'll find an ever-changing array of street food, craft beer and live music.

16.  See stunning views from Calton Hill

What is it?  Enjoy panoramic views over the  Edinburgh skyline from Calton Hill, home to a collection of striking Greek-style historic monuments, as well as the Collective contemporary art gallery.

Why go?  Take a short stroll up Calton Hill and you’ll be rewarded with views across some of the city’s major sites, including Arthur’s Seat, Holyrood Palace, the Parliament and the Royal Mile. You can also spend time exploring the Acropolis, with the Parthenon-inspired National Monument, the Nelson Monument and the City Observatory all taking up residence on the hill. 

Don’t miss:  Head up Calton Hill for the annual Beltane Fire Festival in April, which marks the beginning of summer in Celtic tradition. The colourful procession is led by  the May Queen and the Green Man, kicking off with pounding drums and a huge bonfire at the National Monument. 

17.  Head out to Jupiter Artland

What is it?  A  contemporary sculpture park and art gallery set amid 120 acres of stunning woodland just outside Edinburgh.

Why go?  Jupiter Artland, o n the grounds of nineteenth-century Bonnington House, is a truly magical place. As you walk in, you’ll be greeted by  Charles Jencks’s impressive landscape work ‘Cells of Life’: eight landforms surrounded by four lakes. Elsewhere, there are permanant pieces by Jim Lambie, Ian Hamilton Finlay, Anish Kapoor and others, as well as temporary exhibitions always full of surprises. There’s art to be discovered in every nook and cranny.

Don’t miss: Jupiter Artland has a busy events calendar with regular tours, workshops and fairs on the schedule. One big highlight is the two-night campout festival Jupiter Rising , in August, with its programme of experimental live music, sound art and performance.

18.  Fill up your bags on Victoria Street

What is it? The winding Victoria Street swoops from George IV Bridge down to the historic Grassmarket, and is home to Edinburgh’s finest selection of independent boutiques.

Why go? If you’re ready to drop some pennies, you can discover contemporary fashion items in Swish and more formal, tweed-based couture in Walker Slater ; designer homeware in The Red Door Gallery and Harry Potter paraphernalia at Museum Context . Not to mention the extensive range of foodie delights on offer, from the distinctive scent of cheesemonger I.J. Mellis  to the hog roast at  Oink and the array of flasks and bottles in the windows of  The Whisky Shop .

19.  Catch a film at Cameo

• Independent

What is it? A century-old cinema playing a solid mix of independent and foreign releases alongside selected mainstream blockbusters and special events.

Why go? Apparently one of Quentin Tarantino’s favourite picture houses, the Cameo cinema has been operating under one name or another for more than 100 years. Recently refurbished with some of the comfiest cinema seats in town, it’s the ideal place to catch a well-curated season (usually focused on a specific director’s work) or special cinematic event (such as its legendary All Night Horror Madness marathon sessions).

Don’t miss: Even if you don’t fancy watching a film, the venue’s bar is an easygoing place to sip a pint and eavesdrop on some serious cinephile chatter.

20.  Go masterpiece-spotting at Scottish National Galleries

What is it?  The home of Edinburgh’s grandest collections of both classical and contemporary art. 

Why go? Whatever your artistic preference, there’s a Scottish National Gallery to suit you. The Greek-columned National Galleries complex is located right in the heart of the city, at the foot of the Mound on Princes Street; the red sandstone Portrait Gallery is nestled five minutes away in the New Town; and both Modern Art One and Two occupy the grassy area above the picturesque Dean Village to the west. Set aside an afternoon to absorb some resident masterpieces and visiting exhibitions.

Don’t miss: The gallery’s annual summer show is one of the highlights of the city’s cultural calendar. 

21.  Experience The Balmoral

What is it? More than just a hotel, this is one of the city’s most famous buildings.

22.  Immerse yourself in music at The Queen’s Hall

What is it?  A 900-capacity music venue that hosts an array of live music acts throughout the year.

Why go?  A converted church, this venue has been on the Edinburgh scene for more than three decades. It has a loyal band of music followers who flock here for the unique space it offers (the original pews and high ceilings remain intact), the amazing acoustics and eclectic roster of acts. 

Don’t miss:  As the Edinburgh home of the Scottish Chamber Orchestra, you’ll find them regularly playing concert here. Plus, the venue comes into its own during the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival, the Edinburgh International Festival and the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.

23.  Get cultured at Summerhall

• Arts centres

What is it?  The current king of the city’s arts scene, hosting performances of all shapes and sizes. 

Why go? Art exhibitions, theatre performances, gigs, clubs, films, talks, workshops – there’s very little you can’t do at Summerhall, the multi-arts venue housed in a former veterinary school just off the Meadows.

Don’t miss: The place even has its own microbrewery, churning out the tasty and refreshing Barney’s Beer, which you can sip while enjoying a meal in the wood-panelled bar out back. Or take a tour of Summerhall Distillery, where the lush Pickering’s Gin is made.

24.  Immerse yourself in the National Museum of Scotland

What is it?   Scotland’s premier museum of natural and anthropological history.

Why go?   The big daddy of Edinburgh museums is an eye-catching mix of old and new: the main hall, a grand, airy space ringed by balconies across three storeys, dates from 1866, while the more modern sandstone section was opened in 1998. Its contents, too, are wide-ranging: from dinosaur skeletons, Egyptian sarcophagi and Tibetan prayer wheels in the old galleries to artefacts from Scottish history in the new wing.

Don’t miss: The Corryvrechan Tapestry, a stunning hand-weaved work referencing to the Isle of Jura’s whirlpool designed by Kate Whiteford OBE. You’ll find it hanging in the Scotland galleries.

25.  Laugh yourself silly at The Stand

What is it? Pioneering comedy venue that also serves up local lager. 

Why go? Rightly considered the leading light of the Scottish comedy scene, The Stand (which also has branches in Glasgow and Newcastle) is just as likely to feature old hands like Dylan Moran practising new material as it is new talent treading the comedic boards for the first time. It’s a hugely popular venue during the Fringe, with a lot of shows selling out their run (take note – it’s Daniel Kitson’s Edinburgh venue of choice).

Don’t miss: Keep an eye out for its Monday night Red Raw sessions for a cheap and cheerful night of up-and-comers.

26.  Eat a Michelin-starred meal at Restaurant Martin Wishart

• price 3 of 4

What is it? A Michelin-starred marvel in Leith.

Why go? Martin Wishart opened his flagship venue in Leith back in 1999 and was still well ahead of the curve when he gained his Michelin star just two years later. Back then, the Shore area was finding its feet and just as the area has continued to boom, Wishart’s restaurant has lost none of its appeal. On a weekday, you might catch some local business folk chewing the fat, but this is largely the domain of locals and visitors to the city keen to splash the cash in one of its finest restaurants. This is elegant, decadent dining at its best, with Scottish ingredients laying the foundation for both traditional and modern French cuisine.

Don’t miss: The lunch, à la carte and various tasting menus are always available. The matched wine package is a necessary, if costly delight.

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17 Best Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in Edinburgh (+ Map!)

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: January 27, 2023

Visiting Scotland’s capital city and wondering what are the best things to do in Edinburgh ? In this article, we share all the musts-sees. Take a look!

Edinburgh is one of the most beautiful cities in the UK and the most beautiful city in Scotland. There’s so much charm, so much history here… But Edinburgh is also a very lively city with a great mix of history and contemporary lifestyle.

There is so much to see and do in Edinburgh that the choice of where to go and what to skip might be really overwhelming. Especially if you are visiting for the first time and only have a day or two…

So in this guide, we selected only the most unique experiences, the very best things to do in Edinburgh . This list features the most famous landmarks and best tourist attractions in Edinburgh that are worth your time the most. Depending on how much time you have, simply start with the attractions on the top of this list, and work your way down.

If you have the time to cover everything from this ‘best of Edinburgh’ list, you’ll have seen the very best that the city has to offer. Even if you just see half of these places, you’ll have a very good idea of what Edinburgh is truly about. Find out!

To help you plan your visit, we created this map of the best things to do in Edinburgh that are mentioned in this article.

If you are short on time and are wondering how to best plan your time in the city, please check our guide to one day in Edinburgh . It has a suggested 1-day itinerary that covers the main attractions of Edinburgh in a day.

How to use this map:  Use your computer mouse (or fingers) to zoom in or out. Click on the icons to get more information about each place. Click the arrow on the top left corner for the index. Click the star next to the map’s title to add it to your Google Maps account. To view the saved map on your smartphone or PC, open Google Maps, click the menu and go to ‘Your Places’/’Maps’. If you want to print the map or see it in a bigger window, click on ‘View larger map’ in the top right corner.

These are the top tourist attractions, absolute best things to do in Edinburgh:

1. Edinburgh Castle

No visit to Edinburgh would be complete without a visit to its magnificent Castle , which overlooks the city from atop an extinct volcano. It is, of course, steeped in history. Many exhibitions focus on the long-running Wars of Independence when the Scots fought with the English for control of their country.

On arrival at the Castle, head straight for the Honours of Scotland , which are the Scottish crown jewels. They are the most popular part of the Castle for most visitors, so try to beat the crowds and long queues by visiting here in the morning.

Another popular spot is St. Margaret’s Chapel , the oldest surviving building in Edinburgh. Serene and beautiful, it’s a lovely spot to linger and think about the Scottish Royals who would kneel for worship within its walls.

You can get a real glimpse of what life at the Castle must have been like in times gone by, particularly when you pay a visit to the Great Hall . With one of the best wooden roofs to be found in Britain, the Hall was used for magnificent banquets and ceremonial events. Its high, wood-paneled walls are lined with suits of armor and weapons. You can easily imagine important dignitaries warming themselves in front of the roaring logs in Great Hall’s beautiful fireplace.

TIP: At 1 pm be sure to join the crowd gathered outside the Redcoat Cafe in order to see (and hear!) the firing of the One O’Clock gun . This tradition started in 1861 when it was used for time-keeping, and the gun is now fired at 1 pm every day (except Sundays).

Practical info: For opening times and tickets, please check the official website of Edinburgh Castle . Or you can also opt to visit with this highly-rated tour that includes skip-the-line tickets and a local guide.

2. Views from Calton Hill

For the very best views of Edinburgh and beyond – and for some stunning photos by which to remember your visit – you must take a stroll up Calton Hill . It’s just a short walk from the East End of Princes Street. The walk itself is not too demanding, but absolutely worth the effort. On a clear day, you can see for miles, taking in the city’s skyline and Arthur’s Seat, across to Leith, and the Firth of Forth.

The 360-degree views are breathtaking at whatever time of day you choose to visit but are simply spectacular at sunrise or at sunset. It’s also a great spot to stand at night, when you can see the lights twinkling across the city and when certain monuments are beautifully illuminated.

There’s more to Calton Hill than just the views! At the summit, there are some amazing buildings, including the Nelson Monument , with its Time Ball that drops daily at 1 pm, and the City Observatory , a beautiful building that looks just like a Greek temple.

You’ll also see the 12 columns of the National Monument – a commemorative building inspired by the Parthenon in Athens that was – sadly – never completed.

TIP: If you are lucky enough to be celebrating Hogmanay in Edinburgh (the Scottish celebration of the New Year), head up Calton Hill to enjoy a bird’s eye view of the fireworks!

3. Walking the Royal Mile

Extending from the Castle and all the way down to Holyrood Palace, the Royal Mile is the name given to the succession of streets that make up the main thoroughfare of the city’s Old Town. The Royal Mile functioned as a processional route for kings and queens and is 1.81 km long (1 Scots mile long), thus the name.

Lined with cobbles and bustling with visitors, it has a vibrant atmosphere and is one of the most famous streets in Britain.

The area is quintessentially Scottish and the best place to see men in kilts (along with the shops selling them) plus buskers dressed in traditional clothing and playing bagpipes. There are scores of historical sites – including St. Giles Cathedral and the Real Mary King’s Close (see below) – and dozens of lively cafes, restaurants, and pubs.

The Royal Mile is a great place to buy souvenirs, although it’s best to avoid the tourist traps and look for shops selling authentic Scottish merchandise. These include specialist whisky from Cadenheads, luxurious cashmere from Elgin Cashmere, and a genuine kilt from Geoffrey Tailor!

It’s easy to spend a full day walking the Royal Mile, particularly when you take the time to explore every little staircase, alley, and courtyard you pass along its length. Taking your time here is the best way to discover wonderful little boutiques, antique shops, and eateries that you may otherwise have missed. This is also an excellent place to find traditional pubs serving typical British dishes .

4. Palace of Holyroodhouse and Holyrood Abbey

Often referred to as Holyrood Palace , this is the official residence of the Queen of England when she comes to visit Scotland. The ruins of the Holyrood Abbey are connected to the Palace on one corner.

Despite its city-center location, the Palace of Holyroodhouse – set in beautiful parkland and overlooking Arthur’s Seat – feels a million miles away from Edinburgh’s hustle and bustle.

The Palace is open to visitors all year round. It gives you a fantastic opportunity to take a glimpse into history without battling the crowds that you tend to find at Edinburgh Castle.

The State Apartments are truly gorgeous, lavishly decorated, and with beautiful ceilings and tapestries. You can climb a narrow winding staircase that leads to the chambers of Mary, Queen of Scots’. Don’t miss the sumptuous Great Gallery which was used for balls and receptions by Bonnie Prince Charlie. The Palace gardens are also worth a visit.

Holyrood Abbey was one of the Scotlands’ grandest medieval abbeys. It was the site of the marriage of James IV to Margaret Tudor in 1503 and the coronation of Charles I in 1633. Whilst it may be in ruins, it remains one of the best places to see in Edinburgh. It has a somewhat ethereal atmosphere and – with its incredible stonework – is hauntingly beautiful.

Practical info: You can find more information and book Palace of Holyroodhouse tickets here .

5. Harry Potter Tours

J. K. Rowling’s beloved Harry Potter books are intrinsically bound to Edinburgh. This place not only inspired many of the characters and scenes but some of the books were actually written in Edinburgh.

Harry Potter tours are great for the whole family; Harry Potter fans and non-fans alike. They visit sites like the High Street that inspired Diagon Alley and the spot where Lord Voldemort is buried. You can also see the real Grave of Tom Riddle in Greyfriars Kirkyard and even JK Rowling’s golden handprints outside the City Chambers!

Sadly, Nicolsons – the cafe in which J.K. Rowling did the majority of her writing – has since closed down. But most tours will include a visit to the location, where you will see a plaque on the wall recognizing the area’s connection to one of the world’s best-loved literary characters.

6. National Museum of Scotland

Located on the south side of the center of Edinburgh and just a short walk from the Royal Mile, Scotland’s National Museum is the UK’s most popular tourist attraction outside of London. And it certainly lives up to its reputation! With thousands of exhibits and displays in galleries devoted to art and design, fashion, science and technology, the natural world, and Scottish history and archaeology, this museum is a must-see in Edinburgh!

Free to visit, this is very much a hands-on, interactive museum, making it just as fascinating for children as it is for adults! Its highlights include the 800,000-year-old iron-type Muonionalusta Meteorite , which weighs 170 kg (375 lbs) and which you can actually touch.

Fans of Harry Potter will recognize the enigmatic Lewis chess pieces . Consisting of 93 12th-century chess pieces carved from walrus ivory, this is one of Scotland’s best archaeological finds. These chess pieces were brought to life in Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone .

An even stranger Scottish discovery are the spooky Arthur’s Seat Coffins , which you can find tucked away on the museum’s upper floor. These tiny coffins containing wooden figures were found on Arthur’s Seat in 1837. No one knows what they represented, or why they were made!

You can also visit Dolly the Sheep , the world’s first-ever mammal to be cloned from an adult cell. Dolly was born in 1996 and died in 2003, but her legacy lives on and she’s still attracting crowds from all over the world.

7. Princes Street and Gardens

Princes Street marks a clear division between Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns. On one side, you’ll find all the high street stores you’d expect in a big city, along with countless coffee bars and eateries. Whilst on the other side, you’ll find the steps that take you down to the Gardens and, further, to the Old Town.

The Princes Street Gardens are yet another of Edinburgh’s many spots where you can experience the tranquility and beauty of nature within a distinctly urban setting! This is the place where both visitors and locals come to relax, to roller-skate, or to simply enjoy the gorgeous floral displays and tiered gardens.

At one end of the Gardens, you’ll find the Victorian ‘Gardener’s Lodge’ cottage, which looks like something straight out of a fairytale.

At the other end, sits the splendid Ross Fountain . Recently refurbished, this cast iron fountain is one of only three Grade A-listed fountains in Scotland. Its stunning colors look striking by day, whereas the subtle illumination placed around it makes this fountain look equally beautiful by night. Get the angle just right as you photograph the fountain, and you can use the Edinburgh Castle perched atop its hill as a striking backdrop!

8. St. Giles’ Cathedral

St Giles’ is a working church in the city’s Old Town and is the High Kirk (church) of Edinburgh. Interestingly, though, it’s not technically a cathedral, because it doesn’t have a bishop! Nevertheless, it’s wonderful to visit, with its varying architecture representing many reformations throughout the ages.

One of the Cathedral’s best features is its stained glass windows. They flood the inside of the building with gloriously colored light. The rich purple hues of the north window – which show Christ calming a storm – are especially stunning.

From the windows, your eyes are drawn upwards to the high ceiling. It is tierceron-vaulted (rib-vaulted) and the effect is simply spectacular, especially set against the beautiful blue background.

The atmosphere is one of serenity and peace, and you are welcome to spend as long as you like admiring the beauty of the building and visiting the many memorials dotted throughout. Don’t miss the bronze memorial of the writer Robert Louis Stevenson, which is located in the Moray Aisle.

9. The Real Mary King’s Close

Edinburgh is full of hidden gems – and The Real Mary King’s Close is one of its most popular. Located beneath buildings on the Royal Mile, just across from St Giles Cathedral, the Close is a subterranean maze of preserved 17th-century streets, homes, and alleyways.

Taking the tour of the Real Mary King’s Close connects you to history in a way you’ve never experienced before! It’s easy to picture the people that lived, worked, and died here. It’s also easy to imagine – as you look at the cramped tenements and learn about hygiene standards at the time – just why the plague swept so quickly through the population.

The knowledgeable guides – dressed in character costumes – will share with you all kinds of stories connected to these streets, including fascinating myths and macabre legends. You’ll learn all about the ghost of Annie, to which people from all over the world bring dolls and toys. And you’ll meet a whole host of colorful characters from the past and hear their fascinating stories!

Myths and legends aside, The Real Mary King’s Close gives a very authentic glimpse into Edinburgh’s history. It also forms the perfect contrast to the tourist-packed thoroughfare overhead! It’s definitely one of the most authentic, unique things to do in Edinburgh!

10. Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is a quirky little museum just down the hill from the Castle. It’s one of the most popular Edinburgh attractions and great fun for the whole family.

The museum is set over 5 floors and contains hundreds of illusions, many of which are interactive . Sit on the opposite side of a screen to your travel companion and watch as your faces merge together. Or enter a special booth and watch as your face morphs into that of a monkey or even of the last person to use the booth!

The Mirror Maze is great fun too – and surprisingly difficult to find your way out of. One of the most disorienting exhibits is the incredible Light Tunnel , a walk through which you’ll never quite forget!

The star of the show is the Camera Obscura itself. A Victorian ancestor of the modern cameras we use today, it projects an image of Edinburgh onto a large, bowl-shaped screen. It may not sound exciting, but it’s actually quite amazing to witness first-hand!

TIP: You can also get some fantastic views of the city from the roof of the museum. There are also powerful telescopes here that will help you make out the smallest details, right up to the horizon!

Practical info : For more information, opening times, and tickets, check here .

11. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Just half an hour’s walk from the crowds of the city center is the 350-year-old Royal Botanic Garden . This is the place to lose yourself for a few hours among the beautiful floral displays, following secret winding paths that take you through wooded areas and past thousands of spectacular plants.

There are too many photogenic spots to list here. But one of the best places for a truly memorable shot is in front of the rock garden waterfall, with the varying hues of the surrounding foliage providing a heavenly backdrop.

The gardens contain 10 different glasshouses. They all have different climatic zones and are filled with exotic plants from all over the world. Highlights include a 200-year-old palm tree in the tropical zone and the massive lily pads which almost look too big to be real!

The Botanic Gardens are free to enter and a wonderful place to unwind. They are also the perfect spot for a delicious lunch, with a cafe and a restaurant that prepare amazing meals from ingredients grown in the on-site Market Garden.

12. Royal Yacht Britannia

If you’d like a taste of how the other half lives, then step aboard the Royal Yacht Brittania , the personal ship of the Royal family from 1953 to 1997. Located in the harbor of Leith, which is easily accessible from Edinburgh’s city center, the ship has 5 decks just waiting to be explored.

The rooms in which the Royals spent the majority of their time are on the upper decks. You can stand just where they used to relax in the Sun Lounge or entertain their guests in the impressive State Dining Room . You can even see the Royal Bedrooms and learn more about all the places the yacht has visited.

Of course, life aboard the Royal Brittania wasn’t quite so luxurious for everyone. So you also get to see the engine room and all the other areas of the ship where the Royal Yachtsmen both worked and lived.

TIP: The Yacht is the ideal place to enjoy a cream tea, which is served in the Royal Deck Tea Room. This beautiful cafe on the top deck of the ship gives you a taste of how it feels to dine like a Royal, whilst the glass walls allow you to enjoy the beautiful views across the water.

Practical info: You can easily visit Royal Yacht Britannia by taking a hop-on hop-off bus and booking a ticket for the yacht in advance.

TIP: If you have at least two days in Edinburgh, consider this popular combination ticket that includes the bus for 48 hours, and the tickets to the main Royal attractions in Edinburgh such as Edinburgh Castle, Holyroodhouse, and the Royal Yacht Britannia. It’s a great way to see some of the best places of Edinburgh and save money.

13. Arthur’s Seat

Arthur’s Seat is a hill, the highest point in Holyrood Park. It’s actually a volcano sitting 251 m above sea level. A trip up the hill and back takes a couple of hours and some parts can be fairly strenuous, with loose rock underfoot. But you are ultimately rewarded with some of the best views of Edinburgh the city has to offer.

If you’re not feeling up to the challenge to climb all the way to the top, there’s an easier path you can follow. Whilst it may not go all the way to the summit, you will still find countless opportunities to take exceptional photographs of the breathtaking scenery.

Yet the fantastic views are only part of the reason for taking the climb here. The journey takes you past some fascinating volcanic geology and you can actually walk through the crater and over old lava flows. Wildflowers abound and the area has several Sites of Special Scientific Interest.

When you sit at the summit of Arthur’s Seat surveying the jaw-dropping landscape all around you, it’s easy to forget that all this natural beauty is just a short distance from the heart of a busy and vibrant capital city!

14. Scottish National Gallery

Scottish National Gallery is located right on the mound that separates the two sides of Princes Street Gardens. Free to enter, it is truly an art lover’s paradise, containing one of the world’s finest collections.

Here you’ll find everything from Scottish art – featuring the works of local artists like McTaggart, and Ramsay – to incredible pieces by the Old Masters, including Raphael, Vermeer, Van Dyck and Rubens.

The staff are knowledgeable and only too happy to discuss the artwork with you. There is plenty of room to stand back and admire the exhibits, or simply sit and reflect on them.

Depending on the day you visit, you can also take part in one of the Gallery’s events or activities – just visit the website ahead of time to see what’s available. These will sometimes include fascinating storytelling sessions and the Gallery’s very popular life drawing classes.

Not all the art is housed inside the museum. The building itself is well worth appreciating and is a stunning example of neo-Classical architecture.

Practical info : For more information, opening times, and special events, please check the website of the museum .

15. Get to Know the Darkside of Edinburgh

Few cities have a history as dark, grisly, and rich in skulduggery as Edinburgh! And you can get to know it all by taking one of the many dark-side tours .

Take a tour that goes beyond tartan and bagpipes to get to the grimly fascinating facts. Learn why the city may have felt less than safe in times gone by when medical schools were happy to pay for dead bodies and murderers roamed the streets in search of likely victims! Hear about Edinburgh’s famous serial killers Burke and Hare, who cold-bloodedly killed 16 people in 10 months and sold them to Dr. Knox for dissection in his anatomy classes.

This was also a time when witch hunts were rampant, and anyone could be accused of witchcraft and burnt at the stake. You can visit the spot at Calton Hill where the burnings took place (which these days is used instead to admire the Edinburgh skyline).

Edinburgh also had its share of graverobbers, body snatchers, and even cannibals. Some tours include visits to cemeteries and Kirkyards, where you can see for yourself the caged graves and mausoleums that families used to protect their departed loved ones.

You’ll also hear the chilling story behind the death of the husband of Mary Queen of Scots and learn about the tiny, creepy coffins discovered at Arthur’s Seat that you can now see in the National Museum of Scotland.

16. Dynamic Earth

Located at the foot of the Salisbury Crags, Dynamic Earth is a five-star museum that takes you on an incredible journey through Earth’s history. Using a combination of interactive exhibits, you can see, feel, and hear the momentous events that shaped our planet.

Try standing beneath the Aurora Borealis in the Polar zone, where it’s so cold that you can see your breath, while your fingers and toes go numb. You can even touch an iceberg! Use the Time Machine to travel back to where it all began. And feel the ground shaking as volcanoes erupt, sending streams of molten lava your way.

Alternatively, enjoy the aquatic views from the portholes of the Yellow Submarine, where you can look for whales or man the periscope as you learn all about the oceans and their importance to life on Earth.

One of the highlights of the museum is its 360-degree full-dome film theater with surround sound – the only one of its kind in Scotland. It provides a totally immersive movie experience, taking you on a trek across the globe or whizzing through the solar system.

This museum is an unforgettable adventure for the whole family, combining a fantastic educational experience with lots of fun.

For practical information and opening times, see here .

17. The Museum of Childhood

The Museum of Childhood in Edinburgh was the first museum in the world to focus solely on childhood. Recently completely renewed, the result is a celebration of books, toys, games and dolls all the way from the early 1800s to the present day.

Free to enter, this one-of-a-kind museum is located on the grounds of Sudbury Hall on the Royal Mile. It’s a small museum and you can see most of it in about half an hour. While not a must-see, it’s something nice to do in Edinburgh with kids. Also a great place to visit when it rains.

Children love to see what their parents and grandparents would have played with in the past, marveling at the comparison between the electronic gadgets of today and the more simple pleasures of times gone by. For adults, this is a great place for nostalgia. You’re likely to come across many exhibits that you remember from your childhood and had completely forgotten about!

One of the highlights is the incredible 21-roomed dollhouse . It contains over 2,000 objects including tiny bathroom towels and little skittles in the nursery!

There are also some rare exhibits to enjoy, such as the Queen Anne Doll made around 1740. Also the Kindertransport bear – a little Steiff bear that, poignantly, traveled on the last Kindertransport train out of Vienna in 1939 to rescue Jewish children from Nazi Germany.

For opening times and practical info, please see here .

So, this is our guide to the very best things to do in Edinburgh and top attractions for first-time visitors.

If you are traveling to Edinburgh for the first time, be sure to also read our top tips for visiting Edinburgh . It contains more practical information and important advice for your first visit. Take a look!

You may also like our guide to the best way to see Edinburgh in one day and our similar guide to the best of Glasgow in one day .

TIP: If you are planning on staying in Edinburgh for a few days, be sure to book your accommodation asap. It often happens that the most affordable hotels are fully booked leaving you with very expensive options. Using the map below, you can compare hotels, apartments, and short-term rental accommodations in Edinburgh . Simply insert your travel dates and group size, and you’ll see what’s available for your stay. Check it out!

READ ALSO: Isle of Skye – Best things to do & suggested itinerary for one of the most beautiful areas in Scotland

If you are also visiting London, check these guides for travel inspiration and useful tips:

• Tips for Visiting London
• Best Sights & Tourist Attractions in London
• Where to Stay in London
• Hidden Gems of London
• Best Views in London
• 2-day London Itinerary
• Best Things to Do in Greenwich
• London with Kids
• Things to Do in Camden Town

More destinations in the UK:

• Best Places to See in Yorkshire
• Best Places to See in Cornwall
• Best Things to Do in Manchester
• Best Things to Do in Liverpool
• Day Trip to Liverpool from London
• Top Things to Do in Blackpool
• UK Travel Guide

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• Edinburgh & The Lothians

Edinburgh is Scotland’s magnificent capital city and has 32 districts or municipal centres for you to explore! The town has been an important centre for educational activities, especially in medicine, literature, philosophy, and science, for ages. It offers travellers the chance to learn about these fascinating topics while exploring the many things to do in Edinburgh!

The City of Edinburgh is steeped in history and a significant city centre for discovering the past and present of Scotland. The city is famous for its culture and holds a dizzying amount of activities and events, from the National Museum to touring the yacht of the Royals and many festivals and art galleries. You’ll also find that locations like the Principal Edinburgh on Charlotte Square in the New Town, the Old Town Chambers or The Glasshouse are some of Edinburgh’s best accommodation, providing comfort and luxury as you explore the top Edinburgh attractions and things to do!

In This Post

Things to do in Edinburgh

There are many cultural and historical attractions to unearth in Edinburgh, and you’d be forgiven for feeling overwhelmed at the sheer amount of things to do.

This capital city has a rich history, lively cultural hotspots, and many exciting activities. One morning, you could learn about the region’s history at the National Museum of Scotland. In contrast, another could have you enjoying a fine blend of Scottish whisky at the Scotch Whisky Experience. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can climb to the top of Arthur’s Seat, an extinct volcano with the best views of the whole city!

Most Edinburgh residents are extraordinarily proud of their city, which shows in the friendly and smiling local faces you’ll see as you wander the cobbled streets of Edinburgh. There are many things to do in Edinburgh, so we’ve made this list of your must-see destinations when you visit this old town:

Experience the Festivals of Edinburgh

It’s entirely fair to say that Edinburgh is the City of Festivals, with some spectacular events that fill the year and bring together many communities from all over Scotland.

Edinburgh’s festivals target folks from all walks of life, so whether you love live music, literature, arts and film, or even science, there’s a festival in Edinburgh that is sure to excite and enthral you!

We’ve covered some of our favourite ones here for you to consider booking your holiday around:

Edinburgh Fringe International Arts Festival

The stunning Fringe Festival of Edinburgh is considered one of the most lavish celebrations of arts and culture in Scotland and the entire world!

For three weeks in August, from the 5th to the 29th, Edinburgh’s city is saturated with thousands of people’s creative energy and artistry. Arts and performances dominate the high street, George Street, the Royal Mile, and other corners of the town as impassioned visitors come to Edinburgh and celebrate the talent and practice of Scotland’s most incredible artists.

This festival has roots dating back to 1947 and has been a long-standing tradition, one you certainly can’t miss out on while visiting Edinburgh.

The Edinburgh Book Festival

The Edinburgh Book Festival welcomes authors from all over the world, and any book-reader, big or small, should attend the festival at least once in their life.

The Book Festival overlaps with the Fring Arts Festival, taking place from the 13th to the 29th of August. The Book Festival welcomes the leading and emerging Scottish and English authors to inspire their fans and promote their works.

Some titles cater to children and adult readers, and the festival offers the chance to pick up your new favourite title and meet the author simultaneously!

Edinburgh’s Hogmanay

Once you find out that ‘Hogmanay’ is the Scottish word for the last day of the year, this festival begins to make total sense. It’s one of Scotland’s most important holidays, and if you’re ever in Edinburgh during the holiday season, you’ll be treated to quite the celebration!

Lasting for over three days, from the 31st of December to the 2nd of January, The Hogmanay Festival in Edinburgh starts with a torchlight procession that lights up the Old Town district of the Edinburgh city centre before it comes alive with outdoor concerts and street parties, and fireworks.

If you’re planning to visit Edinburgh during the holiday season, take some time for one of the most important festivals in Scotland.

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

From the 5th of August until the 27th, the Royal Military Tattoo celebrates the Scottish military with marching bands, Highland dancers, and music!

The festival is truly one of Edinburgh’s most famous and one of the cultural attractions you can’t miss while visiting the city. Over 200,000 people attend and stomp their feet to the beat of drums, cymbals, and bagpipes throughout this festival. The Highland dancers are fascinating to watch, and you can hear the sounds of the crowd cheering and the blaring music throughout the city when the Festival takes place.

This festival shows off the love of history and feats of the Scottish military to all that attend and is considered one of the top attractions you can see during Edinburgh’s festival months.

Edinburgh Science Festival

Science-lovers are in for a treat from the 1st to the 16th of April when the informative Science Festival takes place.

There are almost 270 events that families can interact with, gaining a thorough understanding of the scientific world. Adults can also have fun by participating in fun science-themed activities like tasting, debates, workshops, and great nights out!

Enjoy science as you’ve never seen it before at the Edinburgh Science Festival, the perfect festival to accompany your stay in Edinburgh.

Visit the Scottish National Gallery & Portrait Gallery

The Scottish National Gallery is in the city centre, specifically on Princes Street in New Town District and is one of the best things to do when visiting Edinburgh if you’re an art lover.

The Scottish National Portrait Gallery ranks as one of the three significant galleries you can find in Scotland. The Gallery presents some of the finest works of Scottish artists, including Scotland’s most extensive gallery of modern and contemporary European paintings. It has a vast collection of original works of art too!

The National Gallery was created in 1859, and today, visitors can immerse themselves in the gallery’s history with visits to seminars and art classes and a private shuttle service that also operates that connects the two galleries and the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art.

Visit the Real Mary King’s Close

Discover a secret side of the city under the streets of Edinburgh by navigating through The Real Mary King’s Close. This attraction takes you through 400 years of the city’s history in a narrow underground maze.

This series of pathways is one of the most surreal things to do in Edinburgh, especially as it’s all hidden under the streets off the Royal Mile. Based in the Old Town, the Real Mary King’s Close is a hidden system of roads and pathways built hundreds of years ago and is famous for its spooky atmosphere.

But worry not, navigating the Close is easy with costumed tour guides who immerse you into what this portion of Edinburgh would’ve been like and the troubles and turmoil that took place in them – it’s equally mysterious and informative!

Savour the views from Calton Hill

Calton Hill provides those who scale the trail with excellent panoramic views of the city, all the way from Princes Street in the New Town to the Old Town lookout and even Arthur’s Seat!

The National Monument on Calton Hill was constructed in memory of the fallen Napoleonic soldiers during the Napoleonic Wars in France. The Monument on Calton Holl is Greek in design, and you’d be forgiven for thinking you’re suddenly in Athens.

If you fancy seeing the whole of the city in your holiday photos, just take a few shots from this spot of the city during sunset from atop Calton Hill. You can access Calton Hill from the River Forth and the Letha dining dock to the north and east.

Explore Edinburgh Castle

The mighty Edinburgh Castle is set in the heart of Scotland’s dynamic capital city and on top of an extinct volcano – that’s something you’d read in a fantasy novel!

Edinburgh Castle is  the  iconic tourist destination in the UK and is one of the most popular things to do in Edinburgh. Highlights include listening to the famous One O’Clock Gun Salute from Half Moon Battery and visiting the Stone of Destiny, which was famously stolen by Edward II and then held in England.

You do have to pay a fee to enter, but it goes to maintaining and ensuring this landmark is preserved for generations, as well as the fantastic artefacts within it like the Honours of Scotland, the Queen’s Embroideries, and Mons Meg.

Grab a handy and informative tour (with an audio guide), and you’ll want to dedicate a whole afternoon to this unique attraction in Edinburgh.

Castle Rock

Castle Rock is a massive rock towering over the city and serves as the setting for Edinburgh Castle. Castle Rock is, in fact, a volcanic rock formation which was formed in the Carboniferous period and towers above Edinburgh’s Old Town and the West Princes Street Gardens.

Castle Rock is a marvel of geology, and it’s no wonder that the beautiful Edinburgh Castle was built on top of it. The sloping rocks aren’t only a fascinating setpiece that literally elevates the city above the city but were one of the defining factors that made Edinburgh Castle a more secure location during the Middle Ages.

Walk Down the Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is the most famous thoroughfare in the Old Town region of Edinburgh, stretching about 1.81 miles across the district’s central area.

The present-day Royal Mile is the busiest tourist street in the Old Town, rivalled only by Princes Street in the New Town. The Royal Mile also allows you to stop by a wide selection of curated shops, some of which are excellent souveneirs to take home with you. Walking the Royal Mile is a great way to get to know Old Town when you first arrive in Edinburgh, complete with stunning views of Castle Rock and Edinburgh Castle.

Also, make sure to keep your eyes peeled for the statue of Greyfriars Bobby located on the corner of Candlemaker’s Row and George IV Bridge when you navigate the Royal Mile!

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

The Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is an excellent set of attractions that caters to everyone who loves the feeling of impossibility and wonder when you see illusions!

Camera Obscura, placed on the roof of a Victorian building, contains a series of pinholes that illuminate an image when you look through them. Throughout the experience, you will be confronted with mirror slides, spinning turbulence, three-dimensional holograms, and various optical illusions that boggle the mind.

The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is one of the more exciting attractions in the city, providing excellent entertainment to everybody of all ages!

St Giles Cathedral

St. Giles Cathedral, also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh, is Edinburgh’s principal Parish church on Edinburgh’s high street. It’s also one of the city’s most popular places, attracting upwards of a million visitors each year.

The current building was designed around 1600, with an 88-foot-tall central tower and eight arches surrounding the spire. The interior of the Cathedral also holds nearly 200 statues of famous figures of Scottish History, including John Knox, the leader of the Scottish Reformation.

Check out the St. Giles Cathedral while you’re in Edinburgh. It’s genuinely one of the most stunning Cathedrals and historic sites in Edinburgh, Scotland!

Admire the Sir Walter Scott Monument

An international memorial site was built to celebrate the death of an Edinburgh-born author, Sir Walter Scott.

Take the 277 steps high for stunning panoramic views of the town and reach the top of the monument, which features several statues depicting the revolutionary author Walter Scott and his beloved dog. The collections on Walter Scott are available in the Museum Room, another testament to this prolific writer.

The Scott Monument is one of the most impressive monuments in the city and is one of the best things to do in Edinburgh. Just remember, the staircase is pretty narrow, so always watch your step as you ascend to the Scott Monument.

Ascend Arthur’s Seat

One of Edinburgh’s most recognisable points of travel might be Arthur’s Seat, situated in Holyrood Park. Located in the west end of Edinburgh, the old extinct volcano grants some of the most amazing views of Edinburgh and West Lothian.

But the views aren’t the only great thing about Arthur’s Seat, and it’s the fact that Holyrood Park contains a plethora of other notable attractions like Holyrood Palace, St Anthony’s Chapel, and Duddingston Loch. Arthur’s Seat can be found in the heart of Edinburgh and is a natural sanctuary within the city that is perfect for an afternoon of exploration and hiking.

The views from Arthur’s Seat cannot be understated, and exploring the beautiful and lush Holyrood Park is a must for anyone visiting Edinburgh.

Explore the Royal Yacht Britannia

The Royal Yacht Britannia is one of Britain’s most beloved attractions and has acted as the vessel of choice for the Royal Family for decades. Following over 30 years of service to the Royal Family, the ship arrived in Leith, an essential marina in the Scottish Harbour and docked for travellers to see!

Check out the visitor centre nearby, and you’ll be gifted with a wide selection of activities you can do at the marina, like catching a boat trip onto the seas or experiencing fine seafood dining. The Royal Yacht Britannia is the crown jewel of this marina and immediately draws your eye!

The main attractions on board the Royal Deck are its tea rooms and the suites and bedrooms of this royal ship. Visitors can also relax on sun loungers with hot and cold drinks like true royalty – precisely what a vacation should be about!

National Museum of Scotland

The National Museum is a great experience when the weather isn’t in your favour. This National Museum is maintained by the Edinburgh council and is a major centre of Scottish history.

We’re not joking when we say hundreds of thousands of visitors take advantage of the city’s museums every year. The National Museum of Scotland aims to incorporate the national collections of archaeology and medieval objects and contains artefacts from all over the world. The 16 new galleries reopened in 2011 include 8,000 new pieces of never before seen art!

One of the more notable exhibits is the stuffed body of Dolly the sheep, the first successful cloning of a mammal ever! Other highlights include exhibits from Ancient Egypt, one of Elton John’s extravagant suits, the Jean Muir Collection of costumes and a large sculpture known as the Millennium Clock.

This is Edinburgh’s most popular exhibit, and grabbing a knowledgable tour guy is the best way to experience this collection.

Unearth the Edinburgh Dungeon

For those that love thrills and a bit of mystery, visiting the Edinburgh Dungeon is a must.

The Edinburgh Dungeon is the ultimate underground trip through Edinburgh’s darkest moments in history. It is a unique, award-winning visitor attraction that combines a professional cast of character actors that enhance the experience, spooky special effects, and thrilling rides in a truly unique and immersive walk-through experience.

Edinburgh Dungeon also offers Dungeon Late events, usually for adults, as the contents may be too graphic for children.

Walk the length of Princes Street

Prince’s Avenue is the longest and most prominent street in the New Town District of Edinburgh – a total hotspot for activities and shops!

You can spend a whole day browsing the stores and cafes in a bustling city atmosphere that calms the soul. There is also a collection of extraordinary historical landmarks along the road, including the Sir Walter Scott Memorial and the David Livingstone Memorial. The New Register House on the street houses the National Library, Scotland’s oldest collection of family history records.

A stroll along the length of Princes Street is a compulsory activity that improves any holiday to Edinburgh.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art is home to Scotland’s outstanding collection of modern and contemporary art and is a must on any to-do list to Edinburgh.

Ranging from classical pieces to the surreal, the range and depth of artwork at this Gallery will have any art enthusiast coming back for more. It’s worth dedicating a whole afternoon to admiring the stunning works of Edinburgh characters and countrysides.

The National Gallery of Modern Art offers an opportunity to explore significant contemporary art in Edinburgh, with works by the likes of Matisse, Emin and Picasso – some of the most famous artists in the world.

A trip to the Gallery of Modern Art will never leave you disappointed as an art lover.

Greyfriars Church and Greyfriars Bobby

The churches of Greyfriars and the statue of Greyfriars Bobby are one attraction that shouldn’t escape any visit to Edinburgh.

Grey Friars Bobby is the state of a Skye Terrier with a tragic tale. The story goes that the Terrier spent 14 years guarding his owner’s grave, John Gray, before passing. This story of unfaltering loyalty is captured in the Skye Terrier statue on one end of the Greyfriars Chruch.

The Chruch is also marvellously designed, boasting stone columns and buttresses that invoke a sense of mystery. Visitors can feel this sense of mystery the most as they explore and wander through the graveyard behind the church, which holds the notable members of the church and Edinburgh.

Enjoy a Tasting at the Scotch Whisky Experience

No trip to the city would be complete without one of the most popular things to do in Edinburgh, tasting and enjoying all that Scottish distilleries have to offer.

Any whisky lover cannot visit the Royal Mile without visiting the Scotch Whisky Experience, which offers some of the finest whiskies. This attraction contains an extensive array of activities that is perfect for seasoned travellers and whisky enthusiasts.

Take a tour around the virtual distillery to learn what happens when whiskey distillation is performed and how the technique works. When you get peckish, feel free to enjoy a meal at the Amber Restaurant, and get ready for another tasting right after!

Sip the Finest of Johnnie Walker

We can’t talk about things to do in Edinburgh without mentioning a visit to Johnnie Walker Princes Street for immersive experiences, unique personalised gifts or souvenirs. They serve exclusive cocktails, cuisine, and beverages with exceptional views of Edinburgh from their 1820 rooftop bar.

Book a unique whisky tour to see Scotland’s flavours for yourself, it’s an excellent experience to have with friends and family as your recall the adventures of the day exploring the Highlands of Scotland.

Taste the most curated collection of whiskies from Scotland in Edinburgh, with over 150 special bottles. This is one treat that you can give your tastebuds that they will thank you for!

Edinburgh Zoo

Edinburgh Zoo is the paramount animal experience unlike any other that you can enjoy while visiting the west end of Edinburgh.

The Edinburgh Zoo is in the heart of the city and grants exciting views of the city around it. The zoo was constructed in 1913 and owned by the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, it’s a thrilling attraction that your children will love visiting.

The Edinburgh Zoo is one of the foremost leading facilities in conservation and education, and you have the opportunity to learn the details and importance of protection through the many helpful guides and tours the zoo offers.

Lauriston Castle and Gardens

Edinburgh provides many attractions away from the traffic in the city centre, but the Lauriston Castle and Gardens are undoubtedly one of the best attractions to do so.

Lauriston Palace and Gardens are the best places in Edinburgh for those who want to explore and experience nature in peace and tranquillity. Step back in time to explore this historic Edwardian castle, and do not miss the afternoon’s guided explorations for the whole family. Take nature walks around the Castle and then return to the peaceful Tokyo Gardens, a hidden gem in the city.

Lauriston Castle and Gardens are a perfect place to relax and enjoy yourselves, making an incredible attraction to add to your to-do list.

The Museum of Childhood

The Museum of Children in Edinburgh is dedicated to the history of childhoods throughout the ages. The Museum holds a vast collection of toys, games, and dolls that children have been playing with since the 1800s.

However, it is far beyond simple toys. Since its first opening in the early 1900s, the museum explores broader aspects of the family’s culture: school day traditions and fashionable clothes. Added authenticity is replicating Victorian streets, complete with outdoor toys that allow you to dress in old costumes!

The Museum of Childhood is a superb place to take your children as they don’t only get to see and play with toys but learn about how their favourite dolls have evolved.

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a scientific centre for studying plants and is world-leading in its horticulture and education, as well as a popular tourist attraction you can visit in Edinburgh.

Founded in 1670 as a garden to grow medicinal plants, it occupies four sites across Scotland: Edinburgh, Dawyck, Logan, and Benmore, each with its specialist collection that contains unique and beautiful plants.

The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh’s living collection consists of more than 13,000 plant species. The herbarium contains over 3 million preserved specimens, so there’s plenty to admire and marvel at when you visit!

Honestly, passing up a visit to the royal palace of plants is a missed opportunity – there’s nothing more serene.

Discover Dynamic Earth

A visit to Dynamic Earth is like nothing else on Earth, and this attraction in Edinburgh offers something spectacular for families and kids of all ages.

It’s a chance to experience the extraterrestrial forces (we’re not talking about aliens) of the universe that shaped Earth into what it was today, to journey through space and time, and even go on a 4D adventure around the world.   At Dynamic Earth, you can travel back to the beginning of time, witness the Big Bang, and explore the stars.

Dynamic Earth combines interactive media and historical experience by taking visitors on a 500-million-year voyage from the beginning of the universe to today. The centre has an innovative infrastructure encircling an ultra-modern tent building. It recently launched a 4D Adventure simulation, allowing visitors to explore life’s evolution on Earth in a high-flying spacecraft.

Entertainment & education are married at one attraction when you visit Dynamic Earth, so don’t miss out on your chance to learn about the rock you live on.

See a show at the Edinburgh Festival Theatre

The Edinburgh Festival Theatre is located right in the heart of Edinburgh’s city centre and boasts spectacular shows and gorgeous sights. The original building was opened way back in the 19th Century and is now the home to the Scottish Ballet and Scottish Opera.

Edinburgh’s Festival Theatre is one of the largest venues in the British Isles and hosts amazing ballet and musical performances. There’ve been many outstanding performances by famous entertainers, including Charlie Chaplin, Laurel & Hardy and David Bowie.

One of the most famous stories of the Edinburgh Festival Theatre is of The Great Lafayette. Legend claims this Theatre is haunted by the famed illusionist The Great Lafayette, who died in an inferno in 1911 in the theatre. If you hear spooky sounds that you can’t quite explain, then perhaps the tales of this ‘Man or Mystery’ are more than just stories…

Palace of Holyroodhouse and Holyrood Abbey

Holyrood Palace is the official home to the Queen in Scotland and her palace of choice when visiting Edinburgh. Perched just across from the Scottish Parliament, it’s a great place to explore and see a little slice of royal life whilst in the city.

You can see the Palace of Holyroodhouse when the Queen is away, which is usually empty most of the year except when she returns in the summer. At such times, access is granted to the stunning Historic Apartments in Holyrood Palace (former home of Mary Queen of Scots) and the State Apartments, famous for their incredible design and detailed furniture and wallpapers.

Princes Street Gardens

The beautiful Princes Street Gardens is the lush park that divides the Old Town and New Town of Edinburgh. The Street Gardens are open year-wide and boast a stunning 37-acres of bountiful gardens and a tranquil atmosphere.

The main monument is the Ross Fountain and a familiar meeting spot for many of the locals of Edinburgh. Suppose you’re lucky enough to visit Edinburgh during the winter months. In that case, you’ll see the Princes Street Garden transformed into a winter wonderland with a Christmas market, an ice rink, and a towering Ferris Wheel known as the ‘Edinburgh Eye’.

The Street Gardens is the gateway between Edinburgh’s two most famous districts and one attraction you should consider visiting!

Charlotte Square

This central square is named after Queen Charlotte, the wife of George III, and is considered one of the finest Georgian squares in Britain! The plaza has maintained many elegant and dynamic building designs that line the square’s four sides.

Charlotte Square is considered a UNESCO World Heritage site, and standing in its centre shows off this brilliant history of the square and takes you back to the 1800s version of Edinburgh.

If you have some free time, Charlotte Square is an excellent place to enjoy lunch basking in the sun and near some of Edinburgh’s oldest buildings.

Explore Leith

Leith is one of the most iconic places to visit in Edinburgh and well worth a visit when you’re stopping by Edinburgh.

Leith not only has a quaint and homely collection of restaurants, cafes, and shops that make a shopping holiday a quick flight away but also a stunning waterfront with a serene marina containing beautiful boats. The most famous is the Royal Yacht Britannia, which we’ve mentioned in this list already.

Leith is like the holiday home you can vacation to while you’re in Edinburgh, and it’s well-worth visiting if you have some extra time during a weekend.

Forth Road Bridge

Spanning the Firth of Forth is the magnificent Forth Road Bridge, your gateway to the Highlands of Scotland.

Forth Road Bridge was built in 1964, the largest of its kind and a testament to engineering. Today, it spans over the Firth of Forth and catches the eye of those travelling to the city from the northern reaches of Scotland.

You’ll likely cross this bridge at some point on your Scottish journey, but we highly recommend that you take some time to admire the marvellous design and engineering that has gone into the Forth Road Bridge.

Dean Village

Dean Village is a little piece of paradise in the city of Edinburgh; the twisting stream, the beautiful lopsided townhomes, and cosy streets make this Village a cottagecore fantasy.

The collection of quaint houses is impressive to walk through, and if you have an hour to spend, you should certainly make the most of your time here. Taking pictures is an absolute must, and many unique spots will have your timeline utterly envious of your vacation.

Dean Village is a hidden gem of Edinburgh and a must-see destination right by the Water of Leith.

Surgeon’s Hall Museum

Within the Royal College of Surgeons in Edinburgh is the Surgeon’s Hall Museum, a delightfully gory and informative Museum for those of keen interest.

The Museum holds several fascinating tours, although we highly recommend the Blood And Guts Tour, which takes you through a blood-chilling selection of body parts and blood. This is all in the name of education, though, and the excellent tour guides of the Surgeon’s Hall Museum are fantastic at keeping you informed and curious.

If you’re not faint of heart, the Surgeon’s Hall Museum is an incredible attraction that deserves your time while in Edinburgh.

Check Out Jupiter Artland

The grounds of Jupiter Artland are like something from a different world, and curated and precisely cut art displays await anyone who visits.

Within the Jupiter Artland sits a surreal collection of unique worlds of art, from the green ‘Cells of Life’ that are especially pleasing to the eye to the evocative ‘I Lay Here For You’ exhibit surrounded by peaceful woodlands. The exhibits in the Jupiter Artland are constantly rotating, so while you may not see the ones mentioned here, there is always something to look forward to at Jupiter Artland.

Holidays should be about rejuvenation and relaxation, and there is no better place to do so than at Jupiter Artland.

Portobello Beach

Travel a few miles from the city centre of Edinburgh, and you’ll have the chance to see Portobello Beach, one of the most stunning beaches in Scotland!

The beautiful white sands are accompanied by the gorgeous designs of the waterfront Portobello houses, and this award-winning beach is known for hosting unique events throughout the year. If you’re looking for a beach holiday while visiting Edinburgh, Portobello Beach is undoubtedly the first choice that people go for.

Craigmillar Castle

Explore the same castle used by Mary, Queen of Scots, as a refuge in 1566. Craigmillar Castle is one of Edinburgh’s most fascinating and spectacular castles, and you should be putting it at the top of your list!

Craigmillar is famous for its beautiful towers, and most are accessible to climb up and grant picturesque views of the countryside around Craigmillar and the ‘Granite City’ itself in the distance. For history buffs, the significance of Craigmillar Castle in the story of the Queen of Scots is also self-evident. The owner of this old castle would end up being her jailer a mere year after giving her sanctuary!

With delightfully delicious history and a fantastic interior to explore, it’s no wonder that Craigmillar Castle is one of the city’s top attractions.

Enjoy a Heart of Midlothian Game

Edinburgh’s football team are known as the Heart of Midlothian, and catching one of their exhilarating games is one of the most fun activities you can do while in Edinburgh!

Their home turf is Tynecastle Park in Edinburgh, a stadium that can hold over 18,000 cheering fans. Nothing beats the energy and atmosphere of a Heart of Midlothian game, and grabbing a ticket to see them over a weekend is certainly one of the best ways to experience the fierce spirit of Scottish locals.

If you have an evening to spare, check to see if any games are coming up while you’re in Edinburgh!

Other Things To Do in Edinburgh & The Lothians

• Things to Do in Bathgate
• Things to do in Haddington
• Things to do in Linlithgow
• Things to do in Livingston
• Things to do in North Berwick
• Things to do in South Queensferry

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Home » Europe » United Kingdom » Scotland » Edinburgh

25 BEST Places to Visit in Edinburgh (2024)

If you’re interested in history, sweeping natural landscapes and friendly, welcoming people, then Edinburgh is a good choice for your next trip. This city has been made famous in film and TV shows and offers charming and historic landmarks wherever you turn. It’s also famous for its art scene and is often called one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

The only real problem when you travel to Edinburgh is deciding where to go! There are a lot of amazing places to visit in Edinburgh, but you’ll need a little help finding them all. If you’re determined not to miss out on anything during your trip, take our ultimate guide along with you. With our help, you’re bound to see everything you’ve ever dreamed of seeing and a few things you’ve probably never heard of as well.

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Edinburgh:

These are the best places to visit in edinburgh, faqs on the best places to visit in edinburgh, final word on edinburgh’s best places to visit.

When visiting or backpacking Edinburgh for the first time, there’s no better place to stay than Old Town. The historic heart of the city, Old Town Edinburgh dates back to the early 12th century.

• See a great mix of modern and historical artefacts and exhibitions at the National Museum of Scotland.
• Walk the famous Royal Mile between Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace.
• Explore Edinburgh’s dark history at the Edinburgh Dungeon, which features 11 shows and two rides.

There is no doubt: Edinburgh is one of the best cities to visit in the UK . Though don’t say that to someone from Glasgow.

If you’re looking for the local experience, if you’re on a budget, or if you’re just ready to experience the magical cobbled streets, Edinburgh is going to welcome you. There’s something special about this place. You just don’t forget a trip to Edinburgh in a hurry.

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#1 – The Royal Mile

• The most popular Edinburgh must do.
• This stretch of street is filled with beautiful buildings, shops, and cafes for you to explore.
• This street links Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, so you can’t miss it!

Why it’s so awesome: When you stroll along this street, you’ll be taken aback at the number of beautiful, historic, and interesting buildings, shops, churches and historical landmarks it contains. This is the most popular part to explore in Edinburgh for tourists and for locals who are looking for a fun night out or a delicious meal. So, you’ll probably spend more time than you expected exploring the main street and the narrow alleys that run off it.

What to do there: Take your camera with you and be prepared to stop every few steps to take pictures or to duck into stores, museums, or cafes. Also, explore the narrow alleyways that wind their way around the buildings in this area, as you just might find a hidden gem. Many of the most popular landmarks in Edinburgh are close to this street including the Castle, Palace, Writer’s Museum and Gladstone’s Land. So, put aside lots of time to explore and let your interests lead you!

Insider Tip: The Royal Mile is the starting point of many hop-on-hop-off buses . If you’re under time pressure, this can be a great way to see as many Edinburgh attractions as possible!

#2 – Arthur’s Seat – A beautiful and scenic place to check out in Edinburgh

• This might be your only chance to sit on the edge of an extinct volcano, so don’t miss out.
• The views from this spot are absolutely spectacular, so don’t forget your camera.
• It’s a relatively easy hike up to the top, but you’ll still need a reasonable level of physical fitness to make it.

Why it’s so awesome: When you travel to Edinburgh, the first thing you’ll notice is the amazing scenery, and the best way to see these sites is from high up. Arthur’s Seat is an extinct volcano that’s visible from the city centre. At the highest point, you’ll get unmatched views of the whole of the city skyline, it’s a great free place to explore if you’re backpacking Scotland .

What to do there: Strap on your hiking boots and get going. Go early in the morning or in the evening to see the city skyline in the best light. If you’re there during May, don’t miss the May Day festival, an interesting festival in Scotland , when young women wash their faces with the hill’s morning dew. It’s supposed to make them look young and beautiful, so give it a try yourself!

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#3 – The National Museum of Scotland – A great place to visit in Edinburgh if you are alone/traveling solo

• This museum is so amazing that you won’t believe that you can see it for free!
• A great way to learn more about Scotland’s history and about the world as well.

Why it’s so awesome: This museum contains some of the most amazing curiosities from Scotland and from around the world, which is why it’s an Edinburgh must-see. The display includes things like the cloned Dolly the Sheep, the Schmidt Telescope, and one of the biggest collections of mammals you’ll ever see.

What to do there: This is one of the most fascinating displays of history you’ll ever see! So, make sure you check out at least a few of the 50,000 specimens of mammals and the Fashion and Style Gallery. Both of these are simply awe-inspiring. If you have enough time after that, check out the World Cultures display for even more surprises and interesting education.

#4 – Edinburgh Castle – One of Edinburgh’s coolest historical sites!

• This is one of the most iconic places to visit in Edinburgh, so make sure you don’t miss it.
• This castle is one of those landmarks that’s actually worth all the attention it gets.

Why it’s so awesome: Edinburgh castle is absolutely iconic. Looming over the city’s second extinct volcano, it’s a constant and imposing reminder of the history behind the city. The castle itself is just what you would expect an ancient fortress to look like, all dark forbidding stone and walls meant to keep out all but the bold and resourceful.

What to do there: You can visit the castle at any time, but it’s even better if you go during one of its many historical events. During these events, actors dressed as historical figures will guide you around the castle and give you an insider’s view of what you’re seeing. And afterwards, make sure you stop at the traditional tearoom for some homemade scones with jam and cream.

#5 – St. Giles Cathedral

• A cathedral dedicated to the patron saint of the city, St. Giles.
• This is a stunning example of 14th century architecture, and the famous crown steeple is an integral part of Edinburgh’s skyline.

Why it’s so awesome: Edinburgh is a busy modern city, but when you step into this cathedral you could be forgiven for forgetting that there’s a world outside at all. This is an oasis of calm and serenity all wrapped in stunning architecture, stained glass windows, and intricate carpentry that both draws the eye and highlights the importance of this landmark building.

What to do there: If you enjoy architecture or art then this is one of the best places to visit in Edinburgh and you’ll love exploring this cathedral. Make sure you pay attention to the stained-glass windows and vast ceilings that convey an impression of endless space. And take the time to soak in the serene atmosphere before you head back out into the busy Royal Mile.

#6 – The Palace of Holyroodhouse – A great place to see in Edinburgh if you love architecture

• One of the most impressive points of interest in Edinburgh.
• This building is at the end of the Royal Mile near the Parliament.
• This building has been the home of the kings and queens of Scotland since the 16th century.

Why it’s so awesome: When you visit Scotland, you want to see castles. Stories about the kings and queens of old of this country are ubiquitous in almost every culture and they’re a big part of why people travel to Scotland. This palace is one of the most stunning in the country, and you can even have a look at the inside as well!

What to do there: This palace is well worth seeing. Make sure you check out the opening times so that you have the chance to explore the parts of the palace that are open to the public. If possible, grab your tickets online so you don’t have to wait in line. And when you’re done, stop by the gift shop for a souvenir of your brush with royalty.

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#7 – The Scott Monument

• This is a great place to see the city if you don’t mind heights and twisting, dark staircases!
• A huge monument to Walter Scott, one of Edinburgh’s most cherished literary figures.
• A fantastic example of Victorian Gothic architecture that looks great in photos.

Why it’s so awesome: It isn’t every day that a writer gets an enormous monument to their talent, and yet that’s exactly why this building should be on your Edinburgh itinerary . It’s basically an enormous tower dedicated to the talent and legacy of the city’s favourite son. And it also offers some of the best views of the skyline you’ll see.

What to do there: You can climb to the top of this tower and check out the view if you have a strong stomach and a strong pair of legs. The tower is 61.11 meters tall and has 287 steps. There’s no elevator, and the twisting staircase is fitting to the Victorian Gothic architecture of the building, so be prepared for a hike.

#8 – Victoria Street – A great place in Edinburgh if you love to shop!

• You’ll be able to pick up some amazing bargains in this street as well as designer goods.
• The shops in this area are mostly independent boutiques, so you’ll probably come away with something that no one else has.

Why it’s so awesome: Victoria Street is one of the most famous landmarks in Edinburgh for shopping and spending money, so make sure you take your wallet along with you when you visit. This street contains the city’s best independent boutiques, so you’ll be able to find everything from contemporary fashion to designer homewares and vintage books.

What to do there: Put aside a morning and a whole day to explore this street. Make sure you check out the vintage books at the Old Town Bookshop and the Aha Ha Ha joke shop for a laugh. There are also a lot of amazing food options in this area including designer cheeses at IJ Mellis and popular whiskey brands at The Whiskey Shop.

#9 – Camera Obscura – Awesome place to visit in Edinburgh with kids!

• A slightly odd addition to Old Town that will blow your mind.
• This is one of the more unusual things to do in Edinburgh, and well worth the trip.

Why it’s so awesome: This shop is a strange addition to Edinburgh’s Old Town, but it’s a great place to spend a couple of hours. It’s a museum of optical illusions where you can not only explore displays that will remind you of fairground mirror mazes, but you can also see the entire city projected onto a table.

What to do there: This is a great place to take the kids or a group of like-minded friends so that you can explore. Make sure you check out the camera obscura itself, which is a Victorian domes structure. Inside it, you will see the cityscape projected onto a table in a neat and very effective way to explore Edinburgh in small scale.

#10 – The Writer’s Museum – A perfect place to visit in Edinburgh if you are on a budget!

• A place where you can honor Scotland’s many famous literary figures.
• This display includes portraits and personal objects as well as the works from some of the greatest writers in history.

Why it’s so awesome: Scotland has given rise to some of the best writers and the most amazing literary works in history, which is why you can’t miss out on this Edinburgh must-see. If you remember reading or hearing about Robert Louis Stevenson, Sir Walter Scott, or Robert Burns while you were at school, this is your chance to learn a little more about them.

What to do there: This museum is inside of the Lady Stair’s House, just off the Royal Mile, so it can be a little difficult to find. But the hunt is worth it, as you’ll be able to examine the remainders of some of Scotland’s most popular and enduring literary heroes in a way that few people ever manage.

Sidenote: If budget travel is your thing, check out some of Edinburgh’s best cheap hostels too!

#11 – Scottish National Gallery – One of the most incredible free places to go to in Edinburgh

• A great place to examine a Monet or study a piece by Rembrandt.
• The building that houses these artworks is magnificent and is one of the most beautiful attractions in Edinburgh on its own.

Why it’s so awesome: If you’re looking to fill an afternoon for free, then this museum is the perfect place to do it. You probably don’t think of Edinburgh as a hotspot for art, and yet at this museum, you’ll enjoy works by some of the greatest masters in history including Monet, Degas, and Rembrandt.

What to do there: You’ll need a couple of hours to explore this site as it’s a treasure chest that contains the best parts of Scotland’s fine art collection. And don’t forget to take some pictures of the building as well, which is a neo-classical gem that’s a match for the artwork within.

#12 – The Scottish Storytelling Centre – A great place to visit In Edinburgh at night

• Storytelling was once a big part of Scottish culture and this attraction is trying to bring back that long legacy.
• You can see everything from theater performances to live events, which is why this is one of the most famous places in Edinburgh for a great night out.

Why it’s so awesome: There is a wide variety of festivals in Edinburgh throughout the year. When you attend a show, a story, or any of the live events at this venue, they’re literally an immersive experience for the ears, eyes, soul and imagination. This centre is dedicated to exploring and bringing back the magic of storytelling and is home to the Scottish International Storytelling Festival.

What to do there: While you’re in Edinburgh, make sure that you see what’s on at this centre while you’re in the city and get your tickets early. The shows are quite popular, so make sure that you don’t miss out. A whole range of shows are held at this centre, including tours, music, theatre, and live events. So, no matter what type of show you like to see, this venue will probably have something on that you’ll enjoy. Book early if you’re headed to Edinburgh for the weekend .

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#13 – Dynamic Earth

• A wonderfully nerdy centre for kids and anyone who’s curious about the world.
• The displays at this museum are interactive, always changing, and so fun that you won’t realise you’re learning.

Why it’s so awesome: This science centre explores everything about the world including the Big Bang, plate tectonics and abiogenesis. There are countless exhibits and displays, most of them interactive so they’ll fascinate even the smallest members of your family. So, why not explore the world while you’re visiting Edinburgh and see what new interests you could stir up!

What to do there: This centre is always changing, adapting and growing. So, put aside a couple of hours to explore, and don’t be surprised if you stay there longer than you expected! Also, take some pictures of the building as well, because it’s a cool, steel structure that looks like it was put down by an alien vessel!

#14 – The Royal Botanic Gardens – A nice quiet place to see in Edinburgh

• A great place to get away from the crowds and spend time in nature.
• This is the second oldest botanical garden in Britain and includes plants from Scotland as well as growth from other parts of the world.

Why it’s so awesome: This garden covers 70 acres and includes a herbarium and Britain’s biggest palm house. You might think that the plants in this garden would be reluctant to grow. After all, Scotland is pretty cold for certain plants. But because of the hothouses and sheltered exhibits, the garden actually includes a surprising variety of plants from across the world.

What to do there: There’s a lot to see in this garden, but don’t rush. This is the kind of place where you need to relax and go with the flow, so let your instincts and your interests guide you. Some of the highlights in this garden include the tropical house filled with orchids, the alpine house, the arboretum filled with giant trees from around the world, the woodland garden, and the terraced moorland garden.

#15 – Princes Street – Easily one of the most fun places to check out in Edinburgh

• The main street through Edinburgh and home to colourful gardens and shops.
• Some of the grandest, most beautiful department stores are along this street, so it’s a great place to spend some serious money.

Why it’s so awesome: If you want to spend some time exploring shops and ducking into cafes and restaurants when you travel to Edinburgh, then this is a great place to do it. This area contains a huge variety of big shops as well as smaller shops set beside fountains, cafes and restaurants, enough to keep you busy for a long time.

What to do there: Make sure you have a look at Jenners of Edinburgh, the world’s oldest independent department store as well as the grand House of Frasers. Princes Mall is also a popular place to shop, eat, and drink coffee. When you’re done spending money, head up to the Princes Street Gardens, where you can see the world’s oldest floral clock in all its glory.

#16 – Calton Hill – A beautiful outdoor place to visit in Edinburgh

• The views from this hill are simply stunning, and you’ll be able to see all of the most popular and beautiful points of interest in Edinburgh from it.
• Make sure you check out the memorials on Calton Hill for a more sobering reminder of the past.

Why it’s so awesome: The view from Calton Hill is simply spectacular, so make sure you have your camera with you when you visit this area. You’ll be able to see all the way from Princes Street to the Castle, Old Town and the docks at Leith. There are also some amazing monuments in this area, including the National Monument which commemorates the dead from the Napoleonic Wars. The memorial was modelled after the Parthenon in Athens and is a stunning reminder of the influences that shaped the Edinburgh of today.

What to do there: Go up to Calton Hill at sunrise or sunset for the best views and the best pictures you’ll take while in the city. Afterwards, head down to see the National Monument as well as Nelson’s Monument, built to remember Horatio Nelson’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

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#17 – The Witches’ Well

• A plaque that honours the thousands of Scottish women who were burned as witches between the 15th and 18th centuries.
• A haunting reminder that no matter the flaws of the modern world, things could be worse.

Why it’s so awesome: Most tourists to Edinburgh walk around the Witches Well without even knowing it’s there. It commemorates the more than 4000 ‘witches’ who were tortured and put to death without trial or any real cause over a period of hundreds of years. In fact, Scotland was Europe’s biggest persecutor of witches, and the plaque commemorates the loss and the tragedy of these events.

What to do there: This plaque is a reminder of the importance of knowledge, open-mindedness, and acceptance of differences, and it’s something that everyone should see. Unfortunately, it’s fairly easy to miss. Head up to the Tartan Weaving Mill and look to your right. The Witches’ Well is on the South-Eastern Wall where the Royal Mile meets the Castle Esplanade.

#18 – Greyfriars Church

• If you’ve ever heard the story of Greyfriars Bobby, the little dog who sat on his master’s grave for 14 years, then this is where it happened.
• This church also includes the largest graveyard in the city, where some of Scotland’s most famous children lay.

Why it’s so awesome: If you’re interested in the past, then this is one of the best places to spend some time. The church is located at the end of Candlemakers Row and is the final resting place of famous Scots like Allan Ramsay, James Hutton, and Greyfriars Bobby, the little dog who gave new meaning to the word loyalty.

What to do there: The whole street leading up to this church is picturesque and is like walking back in time, which is part of what makes this one of the most popular landmarks in Edinburgh. So, spend some time checking out the stately church and its rows of graves, particularly the landmark outside of the church which was erected in honour of his love and loyalty.

#19 – The Museum of Childhood – A fascinating educational place to visit in Edinburgh

• A display of the past that’s not just for kids!
• If you’ve ever been curious about toys from the past, this is your chance to see them.

Why it’s so awesome: This museum contains toys, games, dolls, and railroads from around the world and from different periods in history. It also explores other parts of growing up, such as trends and fashions from different periods, and is an unusual way to learn about a facet of the past that you’ve probably never thought about studying before.

What to do there: When you spend some time at this museum, make sure that you check out the toys and other displays. But also let yourself become a part of the fun. The Museum of Childhood gives you the opportunity to dress up in period clothes and play games from the past, so don’t miss out on this unique chance to have some fun!

#20 – Summer Hall – Great place to visit in Edinburgh for couples!

• An awesome place to check out if you want a nice night out.
• Summer Hall is a multi-arts venue with a brewery attached!

Why it’s so awesome: Summer Hall is a former veterinary school that’s been turned into a venue for the arts. There are a whole range of different types of performances held at this site including theatre, gigs, films, talks, and workshops. There’s also an attached microbrewery that makes a tasty and refreshing beer so you can sit in the bar at the back and enjoy!

What to do there: Before you arrive in Edinburgh, find out what’s on during your stay and make a night of it. Watch a show, music performance or film, and then head out back with a beer and enjoy the wood-panelled bar.

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#21 – Cameo

• This is one of Quentin Tarantino’s favourite cinemas.
• You can see a movie, hang out at the bar, or be a part of one of the venue’s special cinematic events.

Why it’s so awesome: This cinema has been in the same space for more than a hundred years, which is why it’s one of the most popular landmarks in Edinburgh. It has been updated over the years though to include incredibly comfortable chairs and a bar where you can sit and geek out over movies.

What to do there: This is the perfect place to visit in Edinburgh if you’re looking for a quiet night out with your partner. See the latest release or take part in the cinema events held at this location such as the All-Night Horror Madness sessions. And if you’re not a big fan of movies, there’s a nice bar on site where you can hang out, relax, and listen to all the cinema talk.

#22 – Mary King’s Close – One of the more unique places to visit in Edinburgh!

• One of the best places to visit in Edinburgh if you’re interested in learning more about the dark side of its history.

Why it’s so awesome: The Edinburgh you see today is vastly different to how it looked back in the 17th century. Then, Mary King’s Close was a collection of narrow streets packed with homes and tenements that were ripe for the arrival of the black death. Scotland lost more than a quarter of its population to the disease, and a high number of them were in this area of the city. In fact, there’s a legend going around that the Edinburgh city officials sealed off Mary King’s Close in 1644 with everyone left inside to die in an attempt to stop the spread of the disease. This story isn’t true, and in fact, the victims were well cared for, but the legends persist.

What to do there: People lived in Mary King’s Close up until the 19th century when it was sealed up and forgotten. It was actually uncovered by accident when workmen dug down and accidentally uncovered the ruins. Today, this is a popular tourist site, so take a tour with historical reenactors to get the full story, and the ghost stories, that surround this site. The tours are held seven days a week every day except Christmas Day. They also hold special events at this site, so find out what’s on while you’re visiting Edinburgh.

#23 – Surgeon’s Hall Museum – Quite the quirky place in Edinburgh!

• A slightly grisly look at medicine from not so long ago.
• This display probably isn’t for children, as it’s a big unsettling in places.

Why it’s so awesome: Attached to the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh is the Surgeons’ Hall Museum, both of which are housed in a beautiful 19th-century building. The collection at the museum is acknowledged as one of the finest historic pathology collections in the UK, which is what makes this museum an Edinburgh must do!

What to do there: There’s a lot to see at this museum and not all of it is pleasant. Check out the display on Edinburgh’s famous criminal duo Burke and Hare, who killed people to supply the Surgeons’ College with cadavers to work on. Hare was eventually released, but Burke was hung, and a book was bound from his skin. The book and his death mask are still on display in this museum.

#24 – David Hume’s Statue

• Another of Scotland’s favourite sons, and one that is said to bring good luck!
• This Edinburgh must see gets crowded, so go early if you want to actually be able to touch the statue’s toe and enjoy some luck of your own.

Why it’s so awesome: David Hume was a Scottish Enlightenment thinker and one of the most influential men in Scottish history. His philosophical teachings are still explored in universities all over the world and today his statue has become a draw for tourists who are looking for the luck that touching his toe conveys. It was constructed by artist Alexander Stoddart and stands in front of the High Court Building.

What to do there: This site gets incredibly crowded, so show up early if you want the chance to touch his toe and test the legends. Apparently, it causes good luck to anyone who touches it, which is why one toe is now shiny and golden from all the contact.

#25 – The Scotch Whisky Experience – Cool place to see in Edinburgh with friends!

• You can’t spend time in Edinburgh without seeing what all the fuss is about!
• A great place to spend some time with friends.
• Just make sure you have something substantial in your stomach before you try the whisky samples!

Why it’s so awesome: Scotland is famous for its whisky, so you can’t visit the city without trying what’s on offer. And this is one of the best venues in the country to both try whisky and learn more about it.

What to do there: They have a range of tours at this restaurant to suit all budgets and all whisky tastes. If you really enjoy whiskey and want to learn more, you can also try the masterclasses, training sessions or join a walking tour . And if you’re only interested in drinking it, then grab a table at the restaurant and order a drink with your meal.

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Edinburgh

What should I not miss in Edinburgh?

Any trip to Edinburgh would be incomplete without seeing Edinburgh Castle.

What is the most visited place in Edinburgh?

The most visited attraction in the city is Edinburgh Castle.

What is a free place to visit in Edinburgh?

The National Museum of Scotland is free to visit and a fantastic attraction in Edinburgh.

Is Edinburgh a safe place to visit?

Yes, Edinburgh is a safe place to visit, but as with anywhere, be careful when walking around at night.

Edinburgh is an exciting, vibrant city that has a lot to offer travellers. Like with some cities, there are some trouble spots that you should avoid. But as long as you’re careful and aware, you should have an amazing trip to this city, one that’s full of amazing sites and memories!

Now you have this guide to the best places to visit in Edinburgh. So you’ll be able to avoid any problems and have a problem-free holiday in one of the most amazing and scenic cities in Europe!

Once you’ve explored all this incredible city has to offer, why not check out some of the amazing day trips from Edinburgh for a change of scenery. From the highlands to Glasgow and even a few beaches there is a lot more to see close by.

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Sophie Steinebach

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Home » Travel Guides » United Kingdom » Scotland » 25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland)

25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland)

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland , and a vibrant city full of culture, history, and beautiful landscapes. Edinburgh has been an important city for centuries, with a focus on education and art. Today, it is home to 500,000 people and a number of cultural events including the Edinburgh Fringe and Edinburgh Festival.

The city has a relaxed but lively vibe, with something new and exciting happening every week. Edinburgh is the perfect gateway city into Scotland and Scottish culture. Here are some of the best things to do in this beautiful, calm, and active city.

Lets explore the best things to do in Edinburgh :

1. Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle is a key component of the city’s skyline. The castle sits atop a tall rock, making it visible from many parts of the city. The site has been used since the 2nd century as its position is a perfect defensive location. For centuries, the castle has been seen as the ‘key to the city’ – controlling the castle meant controlling Edinburgh.

The castle has housed important figures in Scottish history, including Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie. Pay a visit to Edinburgh Castle to gain an insight into historic life in the castle. On display are the crown jewels of Scotland, as well as the Stone of Destiny which has been used in the coronation of British monarchs for centuries. Be sure to stick around for the firing of the One O’Clock Gun, which has been fired every day except Sundays since 1861.

Get there : Royal Attractions with Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tours

2. Princes Street

One of the first places you will visit after arriving in Edinburgh is the historic Princes Street. This main thoroughfare has been the heart of the city since 1770, and is now one of Edinburgh’s most popular retail hubs. Visit Princes Street for a spot of shopping – you’ll find all the big high street stores along this road. Princes Street is also a wonderful location for history, with a number of key landmarks nearby. Here you will find gorgeous views of Edinburgh Castle, a number of galleries, and the Scott Monument, making it ideal for photography.

After shopping or snapping, take a break in the Princes Street Gardens, which feature a beautiful floral clock, a war memorial, and lovely green lawns that are perfect for a picnic.

3. Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace is the Scottish residence of the British monarchy, located near Edinburgh Castle. The palace was built in 1678 and has housed generations of kings and queens. Today, much of the historic palace has been preserved in order to showcase royal life in the 17th century. Explore Mary Queen of Scots’ chambers which includes a room where her secretary was murdered by her husband in 1566.

For some art and a view into regal responsibilities, stop by the State Apartments which feature fine art and are still used today by the British Royal Family. Finish your trip with a rest at the palace café to enjoy a classic afternoon tea in an extravagant setting.

Book online: Palace of Holyroodhouse Ticket

4. Camera Obscura

Opened in 1835, Camera Obscura is Edinburgh’s oldest tourist attraction. The gallery focusses on visual illusions, featuring a number of experiences and hands-on activities to explore and enjoy. On site, you will find a mirror maze, an Ames room which will appear to shrink around you, and a vortex tunnel which will provoke a sense of imbalance even though you are completely stable!

Climb to the roof to see the city from an excellent vantage point, with free telescopes available for close-up views. Camera Obscura provides a fun and family-friendly way to spend a day, tricking your brain and experiencing all sorts of unique sensations.

5. Arthur’s Seat

For outdoors enthusiasts, Arthur’s Seat is a must-visit. Arthur’s Seat is a dormant volcano and one of the highest points in Edinburgh. Hike to the top for breath-taking views of the city and a touch of wild nature in the heart of Edinburgh. Here you will also find a hill fort, dating from around 600 A.D. although there are remains of older structures nearby dating from 2 A.D. In mythology,

Arthur’s Seat is considered to be a possible location for Camelot, the legendary castle of King Arthur. Arthur’s Seat is a dramatic and historical place, and the perfect starting point to explore the nearby hills around Holyrood Park.

Included in : Edinburgh Scenic Bike Tour

6. Mary King’s Close

Mary King’s Close is part of Edinburgh’s Old Town, which consisted of a number of winding and narrow alleyways called ‘closes’. Today, Mary King’s Close is a warren of underground passages and streets, having partially collapsed centuries ago. Book a tour with The Real Mary King’s Close to explore the fascinating history of this once-bustling Edinburgh street. Learn about life in the closes, as well as the rumours of hauntings and gristly murders that have sprouted since the collapse of the close.

The close has been well-preserved so that its history is visible in every inch of every street. Tour guides are even costumed to provide an immersive and interesting experience. This is a great way to learn about life in old Edinburgh.

7. St Giles’ Cathedral

St Giles’ Cathedral is the principal church in Edinburgh and a key feature of the city’s skyline. It was built in the 14th century and showcases a distinctive gothic-style architecture that is commonly found in Edinburgh. The cathedral is home to a number of memorials for Scottish people of note, as well as beautiful stained glass windows. The church holds original bells dating from the 15th century, as well as the King’s Pillar. The Pillar bears the coats of arms and medieval shields of ancient British kings.

Be sure to stop by the Thistle Chapel which commemorates the Order of the Thistle, a group of 17th century knights who protected Scotland. The chapel features stunning architecture and beautiful archways. St Giles’ Cathedral is a focal point of the city and a wonderful place to learn about Edinburgh’s history and ancient culture.

8. Scottish National Gallery

The Scottish National Gallery is Scotland’s national art gallery, making it a must-see for visitors to Edinburgh. The building was opened in 1859 and features beautiful neoclassical architecture, the perfect setting for the rich collections of fine art housed within. Located in the heart of the city, the National Gallery features work by Van Dyck, Gainsborough and Rubens.

One of the highlights is the collection of pieces by Scottish artists, featuring unforgettable landscapes, portraits and scenes of everyday life by artists such as Peter Graham, Sir David Wilkie and Sir Henry Raeburn. Settle down for a snack and a tea at the Scottish Café and Restaurant which features gorgeous views across the Princes Street Gardens. An ideal place to go for a slice of Scottish culture and art.

9. Scott Monument

The Scott Monument is located by Princes Street and a popular landmark in Edinburgh. Built with a distinctive gothic-style architecture, the Scott Monument was constructed in 1844 as a dedication to Scottish author Sir Walter Scott. It is the world’s biggest monument to a writer and reaches 61 metres high.

The tower is adorned with 68 statues featuring a number of prominent Scottish writers, poets and people of interest including Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns and Lord Byron. Climb the steps to the top of the monument to find stunning views of the city and the adjacent Princes Street Gardens.

10. Royal Botanic Garden

Edinburgh’s Royal Botanic Garden was created in 1670 to aid in the scientific study of plants for medicinal purposes. Today, the garden is used for conservation and study, as well as being a popular tourist attraction. The current building was obtained in the early 19th century, including the Temperate Palm House which was built in 1858. The palm house is the tallest in Britain even today. Around 275,000 plants can be found in the garden today, spread across 70 acres of beautiful landscaped gardens.

The diversity of the plants on show means that each new area of the garden is a wonder to explore. On-site is Inverleith House, an 18th century mansion that is now used as an art gallery. The gallery features a constant rotation of contemporary art with a focus on Scottish artists. Edinburgh’s Royal Botanic Garden is a delightful place to spend a sunny day amongst flowers, plants and culture.

11. Greyfriars Kirk

Greyfriars Kirk has been standing since 1620 in the heart of Edinburgh. It has been a popular place of worship for centuries and an important part of the city’s history. Book a tour to learn about the history of the church, including its importance for the Scottish Covenanters and its use as a barracks during the 17th century invasion of Scotland by Cromwell.

Today, you can still attend a Sunday service, or visit the Kirk when a concert is on, as the church is also used as a venue for music and performance. With a diverse and ever-changing rota of events, be sure to catch some culture in this unique setting. Don’t forget to stop by the Greyfriars Museum and Shop to see an original copy of the National Covenant signed in 1638.

12. Scottish National Portrait Gallery

The Scottish National Portrait Gallery is housed in an iconic gothic-style building in the centre of the city. Built in 1889 as the world’s very first purpose-built portrait gallery, the building features wide open galleries and small intimate spaces. The gallery holds an expansive collection of portraits showcasing Scottish history through its people. See portraits of Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns and more, and works by artists such as Sir Henry Raeburn, Allan Ramsay and William Brodie.

With many temporary exhibits exploring important facets of Scottish culture, history and people, there is always something new on at the National Portrait Gallery. Finish your trip with a break in the café for delicious food, with gluten or dairy-free options, in a beautiful and inspiring setting.

13. Gladstone’s Land

Gladstone’s Land is located in Edinburgh’s Old Town. It is a 17th-century tenement house, consisting of six storeys that tower above the street. The building has been well-preserved and restored to offer visitors an insight into life in Edinburgh during the 1600s. Explore the narrow staircases and historical rooms where people once lived and worked.

Gladstone’s Land has been decorated with period pieces to showcase a number of different lifestyles: from the merchant, to the wealthy resident, to the cramped conditions of the poor. This is a fascinating and immersive slice of life in the Old Town, and an ideal way to learn more about Scottish culture. Be sure to check listings for the gallery, located on the second floor and frequently used by local artists to showcase their work in a gorgeous, eye-catching location.

14. National War Museum

Located within Edinburgh Castle, the National War Museum explores Scotland’s history of war. The collections here showcase military artefacts and wartime materials, such as medals, uniforms, banners and posters. The museum examines Scotland’s place in war from the Highland-Lowland battles in the 17th and 18th centuries, all the way up to Scotland’s modern-day military presence.

Learn about the experience of war from the perspective of Scottish soldiers and see how recruitment material has changed over the years. The museum also holds regular events and exciting temporary exhibitions to offer an in-depth insight into the experience and effects of war throughout history, all from a unique Scottish point of view.

15. Holyrood Abbey

Holyrood Abbey is a ruined abbey built in 1128. The abbey was later used partially as a royal residence, and as a location for the Scottish Parliament from the 13th to the 15th centuries. The abbey has seen a large chunk of Scottish history, politics and culture, including the end of the First War of Scottish Independence, and the birth and coronation of kings.

The remains still show beautiful and impressive original architecture which have inspired numerous painters and writers. Book a guided tour to learn about the history of the abbey and to catch stunning views of the nearby Arthur’s Seat.

16. Craigmillar Castle

Craigmillar Castle is one of Scotland’s most beautiful and well-preserved castles, and a must-visit. The castle has existed since the 15th century and was inhabited by royals including Mary Queen of Scots. At the entrance to the castle, a pair of yew trees stand in the same place they have been for centuries, having once supplied wood for weapons.

Explore the castle’s stunning stone architecture, grand halls and living chambers. Climb the castle tower for spectacular views across Edinburgh, as well as Queen Mary’s Room, where Mary Queen of Scots once lived. Craigmillar Castle is an ideal place to learn about Scottish history and culture, and to spend a day in gorgeous surroundings.

17. The Georgian House

Standing tall in the bustling city centre, the Georgian House is a slice of 18th century Edinburgh. Built in 1796, the Georgian House is a fine example of the fashionable buildings that made up Edinburgh’s New Town. The New Town was built to provide wealthier residents of the city with more comfortable living conditions than the Old Town could offer.

The House has been decorated impeccably with period pieces to provide a glimpse into the life of its elite Edinburgh residents. On show are pieces of fine art, stunning silverware, and gorgeous furniture. Explore on your own or as part of a special costumed tour, where guides enact a typical day in the life of a noble family.

Book online : Georgian House Entry Ticket

18. Museum of Childhood

The Museum of Childhood in Edinburgh was the first of its kind in the world, and continues to showcase toys and games from the 18th century to the modern day. The museum provides an interesting look into the way that childhood has been defined over the generations, and the differences in toy trends over time.

This is a great attraction for both children and adults, exploring the history of ‘fun’ as well as provoking nostalgia in the grown-ups! Stop by the shop and pick up some toys or retro merchandise to take home with you.

19. Heart of Midlothian

In the city centre, seek out the Heart of Midlothian for a uniquely Scottish piece of history. The Heart of Midlothian is set in the pavement on the Royal Mile, constructed from coloured granite blocks that form the shape of a heart and cross. This landmark records the position of the 15th century ‘heart’ of the town, the Old Tolbooth. This building no longer exists but was once used to run the city and also acted as prison and execution site. This formed the origin of a local custom involving spitting on the Heart.

Originally this act was done to show contempt for the prison that once stood on this site; today it is believed to bring good luck. The Heart of Midlothian is easily-missed if you’re not paying attention – but the locals spitting as they pass by should give away its location.

20. Museum of Edinburgh

The Museum of Edinburgh is the single best location to learn about the history of Edinburgh through the ages. At the museum, you can learn about the city and its formation, as well as its people and trade. Witness the National Covenant, original city plans and lots of Edinburgh decorative art.

The museum features a number of immersive exhibitions to educate visitors about the formation and progression of the city in an entertaining and engaging way. Don’t forget to visit the ‘hidden’ courtyard behind the museum which features centuries-old engravings and stonework.

21. Edinburgh Zoo

Experience some exotic wildlife in the 82-acre Edinburgh Zoo. With beautiful views of the city, Edinburgh Zoo makes a wonderful and entertaining day out for all the family. The zoo was the first in the world to house penguins, and is currently the only zoo in Britain with koalas and giant pandas. Watch adorable animals in their enclosures, or book a keeper experience to get up close and personal, and to learn what it’s like to be a zookeeper.

There are daily talks on offer and a number of events each week including photography workshops, feeding shows, and film screenings. Edinburgh Zoo is ideal for animal-lovers and a slice of exotic nature in historic Edinburgh.

22. Edinburgh Vaults

Travel underground and experience the dark underbelly of the city in the Edinburgh Vaults. The vaults are a number of chambers formed from the arches of the South Bridge, built in 1788. Originally, the vaults were used by tradesmen and illegitimate figures. Over time, the vaults became more popular with the poor and the criminal and were excavated in the 1990s, providing a wealth of interesting archaeological and historical artefacts.

Today, you can book a guided tour to explore and learn about the vaults. If you’re feeling brave, take a ghost tour instead! The vaults are rumoured to be haunted, having once been used by murderers and torturers. This is a fascinating – and spooky – look into a vital part of Edinburgh’s history.

Recommended tour : Underground Vaults Tour

23. National Monument of Scotland

The National Monument of Scotland lies on Calton Hill, overlooking the city. The monument was designed to commemorate Scottish soldiers who fought in the Napoleonic Wars, but was never completed. The monument has stood since 1829 and is a popular tourist attraction.

Locals have mixed feelings about the monument, as it remains unfinished. Nonetheless, the monument showcases stunning architecture and breath-taking views out across the city and surrounding landscape. Hike to the top of the hill for gorgeous vistas of Arthur’s Seat, Salisbury Crags and Holyrood Park.

24. Usher Hall

Usher Hall is Edinburgh’s premier concert venue and a must-visit for fans of entertainment and culture. The hall was built in 1914 and features beautiful architecture, including a curved exterior decorated with panels of famous figures such as Sir Walter Scott and Mozart.

The hall has historically been used for a variety of events, including concerts, political events, and sporting events. Usher Hall is particularly popular for classical musical performances, and is praised across Europe for its high-quality acoustics. Visit Usher Hall to attend one of its many concerts, and take in some modern culture in historic surroundings.

25. Dean Village

Dean Village is one of Edinburgh’s hidden treasures, located just outside of the city and besides the picturesque Water of Leith. Historically, Dean Village was a key player in Edinburgh’s milling industry, and you can still see signs of this heritage today. Explore the village to find millstones and stone advertisements for bakeries. Visit Well Court, a 19th century house that has been carefully restored to accurately represent its original appearance.

Nearby is St Bernards Well, used in the past to draw water from the adjacent river. This water was believed to be very good for health and drew tourists from all over the country. The well also features beautiful architecture, including a statue of Greek goddess Hygeia. Finally, be sure to cross Dean Bridge, an impressive bridge that helps to connect the city to the village. Dean Village is a unique and well-preserved location, perfect for experiencing Scottish history first-hand.

25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland):

• Edinburgh Castle
• Princes Street
• Holyrood Palace
• Camera Obscura
• Arthur’s Seat
• Mary King’s Close
• St Giles’ Cathedral
• Scottish National Gallery
• Scott Monument
• Royal Botanic Garden
• Greyfriars Kirk
• Scottish National Portrait Gallery
• Gladstone’s Land
• National War Museum
• Holyrood Abbey
• Craigmillar Castle
• The Georgian House
• Museum of Childhood
• Heart of Midlothian
• Museum of Edinburgh
• Edinburgh Zoo
• Edinburgh Vaults
• National Monument of Scotland
• Dean Village

25 Best Things To Do in Edinburgh, Scotland In 2024

Written By: Karen Worrall

Updated On: January 18, 2024

Are you looking for things to do in Edinburgh? Edinburgh is a city of historical, royal, gory, and ghost stories. It is a potent blend of old and new at every turn. From the iconic Edinburgh Castle, perched majestically over the city, to the lively festivals that animate its streets, Edinburgh is a destination that promises unforgettable adventures. Explore the mysterious beauty of the Old Town, dive into the city’s flourishing arts scene, or relish the culinary delights in its numerous eateries. Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or an urban explorer, Edinburgh has something to captivate every traveler.

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Best Things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland

Having lived in Edinburgh all my life, it is not surprising that I think the city is incredible. With a massive amount of history, exciting nightlife, and epic places to see, you can quickly become overwhelmed by everything to do in Edinburgh. It is not only a great place to visit but to live as well.

If you are visiting Edinburgh for the first time, it can be a little intimidating. So we asked Edinburgh, an Edinburgh resident, to share the best insider tips and attractions, but we also have updated our Edinburgh guide to provide you with up-to-date information about the best Edinburgh attractions and tips for planning the perfect trip to this incredible city.

1. Edinburgh Castle

Visiting Edinburgh Castle is probably the number one thing to do in Edinburgh. It has been a vital fortification involved in military and strategic endeavors since the 12th century and has been continuously occupied in some form since then.

Edinburgh Castle proudly sits atop one of the city’s extinct volcanos, Castle Rock, and houses many treasures like The Stone of Destiny and the oldest crown jewels in the UK. If you are into Scottish history you must visit this Castle as it once housed important figures such as Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie.

If you are a real Royal fan, get yourself the Royal Edinburgh Ticket. It saves you money on this and other attractions such as, Holyrood Palace, The Royal Yacht Britannia, and 48-hour access to the HOHO Bus! Get Your Royal Edinburgh Ticket Here

Make sure to stroll the grounds. You’ll be impressed by the massive cannons, The Great Hall, and, of course, the Chapel that dates back to the 12th Century.

The castle has been home to royalty, the chief seat of power, and a military base throughout the years. The one o’clock gun goes off from the front of the castle every day except Sunday. It is something you don’t want to miss. The gun was implemented to help with shipping and to keep time.

Insider Tip – Edinburgh Castle is one of the most popular attractions in the city and can get very busy, so try to visit in the morning if you can . I recommend that you book your ticket in advance and get one with fast track entry  which will allow you to skip the ticket lines, especially if you are visiting during the busy summer season.

• Hours:  Summer (April 1-Sept 30) 9.30 am-6 pm (last entry at 5pm). Winter (Oct 1-Mar 31) 9.30 am-5 pm (last entry 4 pm).
• Price to Enter: Right now you must book a ticket in advance online for entry. Adult £15.50 online, Concessions £12.40 online, Children 5-15 £9.30 online. Under 5s are free.

2. The Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is the oldest part of the city and is one of my favorite things to do in Edinburgh. In brief, The Royal Mile runs from Edinburgh Castle all the way down the volcanic trail that takes you to Holyrood Palace – a mile down. Hence the name The Royal Mile.

Walking the Royal Mile in Edinburgh is an essential experience for visitors leading you past a series of notable landmarks, quirky shops, and inviting cafes. As you wander its cobbled streets, you’ll encounter the fascinating St. Giles’ Cathedral, numerous museums, and hidden closes (alleyways), each telling its own story of the city’s past and present.

The Royal Mile is also a hub for cultural events, particularly during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, where street performers and artists bring the area to life.

Even though the Royal Mile walk itself will only take you 15 minutes directly, I’d recommend spending a few hours here. Start at the castle and work your way down – it is easier walking downhill! If you plan to visit in the summer make sure to plan around the Edinburgh Fringe Festival as you won’t be able to move in the streets. Is this your first time in Edinburgh? If so, check out our 3 Day Edinburgh Itinerary

3. Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace, which is located at one end of the Royal Mile and right across the street from the Scottish Parliament, is one of the most important palaces in Scotland . It is used as a museum for most of the year and is the official home to the Queen and the Royal family when they come to visit.

The Abbey was built before the palace dating back to 1128, by order of King David 1st of Scotland. In the 15th century, the abbey’s guesthouse was made into a royal residence and has been used by British royalty ever since. It is an important part of Scottish history.

Make sure to visit Mary Queen of Scots chambers. They are pretty impressive—one quick note. Photography is not allowed inside but you can take photos of the gardens, exterior, and the Abbey. If you are interested at all in the Royal Family, then you will want to add this to your list.

Admission to Holyrood Palace: They are only taking timed entries at the moment so they must be booked in advance. This tour offers a free audio guide as well.

4. Go Shopping on Victoria Street

Exploring Victoria Street in Edinburgh is a delightful experience for travelers seeking a blend of unique shopping and architectural beauty. This historic street, with its distinctive curve and colorful facades, is a hub for independent boutiques, artisan shops, and gourmet eateries.

It’s a treasure trove for those looking for rare books, bespoke jewelry, and Scottish crafts. The street’s upper level offers an array of cozy cafes and restaurants, perfect for a culinary break. Victoria Street’s distinctive architecture, with its Old Town character and neatly stacked shops, provides a picturesque backdrop for a leisurely stroll. This area, often cited as an inspiration for the famous Diagon Alley in the Harry Potter series, adds a touch of magic to the shopping experience. For visitors to Edinburgh, a walk down Victoria Street is not just a shopping trip; it’s a journey through a vibrant part of the city’s cultural tapestry.

5. Scottish National Gallery

When visiting Edinburgh you must make sure to take a trip to The Scottish National Gallery. This is a fantastic Greek-columned complex that is art situated right in the middle of Princes Street in the very center of Edinburgh.

It consists of two buildings; the main National Gallery is the building at the back, with the one at the front being part of the Royal Scottish Academy. The main gallery holds permanent collections and is always free to visit.

If you are an art lover the Scottish National Gallery has you covered. With art from Van Gogh, Cezanne, and Gauguin to works from Scottish artists like Reverent Robert Walking and Henry Raeburn, the Scottish National Gallery has one of the premier collections in the UK. If you are an art lover, like I am, this will be one of the best things in Edinburgh that you will do.

• Currently, you must book a timed entry ticket on their website.
• Scottish National Gallery Hours: 10 am-5 pm daily (Thursdays extended until 7 pm).
• Cost to Enter the Scottish National Gallery: Free for permanent exhibitions, some at RSA have a fee.

6. Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

Nestled in a picturesque setting with extensive grounds, the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art houses an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art, featuring works by renowned artists like Picasso, Warhol, and Hockney.

The two buildings, Modern One and Modern Two, each offer a distinct experience with their thought-provoking exhibitions and interactive installations. The gallery hosts a variety of workshops, talks, and temporary exhibitions, making every visit unique. Whether you’re an art connoisseur or simply curious, the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art presents an engaging cultural experience, adding a contemporary twist to Edinburgh’s diverse attractions.

The gallery’s tranquil sculpture park, dotted with striking artworks, provides a serene escape from the city’s hustle.

7. National Museum of Scotland

If you are a museum lover then this will be at the top of your list when looking for things to do in Edinburgh. The National Museum of Scotland is situated on Chamber’s Street in the old town and is a fine Victorian building that opened in 1866.

The National Museum is free and the extensive range of topics covered is fantastic. Whether you’re interested in Scottish history, technology, inventions, world cultures, music, natural history, royalty, gory history, ancient civilizations, or natural disasters, it will have something for you.

You could definitely spend a lot of time in the National Museum, which welcomes over 2 million visitors a year, so make sure to plan accordingly.

If the weather is nice, make sure to head up to the rooftop terrace where you can take in some incredible views of the city and the surrounding area.

• Book a timed entry ticket on their website.
• Hours: 10 am -5 pm daily.
• Cost: Free for permanent exhibitions. There is access for disabled visitors.

8. Visit or Climb the Scott Monument

The Scott Monument, located at the eastern end of Princes Street Gardens, is not only one of the city’s most impressive monuments It also offers some unique views of Edinburgh Castle and other Edinburgh attractions.

Dedicated to the famous Scottish author Sir Walter Scott, the Scot Monument is a Gothic spire standing tall in the heart of the city. As you ascend the 287 steps to the top, you’ll be rewarded with unparalleled vistas of the Edinburgh skyline and its surroundings. Climbing up the narrow staircase of the Scott Monument may be one of the more adventurous things to do in Edinburgh but make sure to stop on the first level and learn a little more about the revered Scottish writer Sir Walter Scott .

Along the climb, you can pause at the viewing platforms to admire the intricate design and the sculptural details depicting characters from Scott’s novels. The monument’s location in Princes Street Gardens makes it a convenient stop for visitors exploring the city center.

Built-in 1832 to commemorate the death of Sir Walter Scott, this gothic spire stands 200 feet high and is intricately decorated with beloved characters from his books. If you are interested in literature and the writings of Sir Walter Scott as well as Robert Burns, Robert Louis Stevenson, and other Scottish writers we also recommend visiting the Writers Museum near the Royal Mile.

9. Climb Calton Hill

The top of Calton Hill is one of the best spots for a spectacular view of the Edinburgh skyline, especially at sunset. It is a much easier climb than Arthur’s Seat, taking less than ten minutes to reach the top from Regent Road.

The top of Calton hill is home to the Nelson Monument (that looks like a sort of upside-down telescope), the National Monument, which is designed similarly to the Parthenon in Athens in Greece , and the City Observatory.

Even though the national monument remains unfinished 200 years later, it’s still very popular among visitors. Calton Hill is also a great place to enjoy the fireworks above the castle during Hogmanay.

10. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

The Royal Botanic Garden is situated outside the city centre by the lovely village of Stockbridge and has been there since the Victorian era. It is another great place to get away from the crowds and enjoy nature, but here it is cultivated nature, with many beautiful flowerbeds. There are gardens and flora from many different countries including  China ,  Japan,  France, Spain, and  Australia .

• Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Hours : Daily 10am-6pm.
• Cost:  Gardens free. Glasshouse £6.

11. Mary King’s Close

The Real Mary King’s Close is one of the coolest things to do in Edinburgh, mainly because it is all underneath the streets of Old Town and the Royal Mile.

What was once one of the busiest streets in the city was covered by construction back in the 19th century. But you can get a look at what life was like between the 16th and 19th centuries with a tour of the Real Mary King’s close.

You can only explore the area with a designated guide, so we suggest booking a guided tour to get the most out of this great Edinburgh attraction. FYI, there are no photos allowed on the tour.

12. Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is by far one of the most fun things to do in Edinburgh, especially if you are visiting Edinburgh with kids. This attraction is made up of 2 different areas. The first is the World of Illusions, which is several floors of magic displays, optical illusions, interactive exhibits, and other fun things that everyone will enjoy. Make sure to try the Vortex!

But the main attraction is on the roof, which is the Camera Obscura. This is basically an old-fashioned projection system, but the demonstration and the story behind are what make this the star attraction. If cameras and magic are not too much of interest, the views from the rooftop over Edinburgh are definitely worth it as well. You can read the reviews and book your tickets here.

13. St Giles Cathedral

There is no shortage of churches in Edinburgh and most are quite impressive. But if you decide to visit only one of them you should make it to this one. It is hard to miss the crown-shaped steeple of St Giles Cathedral which dates back to the 14th century and is an icon of the Edinburgh skyline.

Located close to Old Town and the Royal Mile, it is impressive from the outside but I find the inside to be really beautiful. Don’t miss the Thistle Chapel (make sure to check out the ceiling) or the rooftop tour to make the most of your time there. Admission is upon donation and you can purchase a photography permit for 2 pounds at the information desk if you want to take photos inside, which I recommend.

14. Royal Yacht Britannia

You cannot visit Edinburgh and not visit The Royal Yacht Britannia in Leith. It is definitely one of the most popular things to do in Edinburgh.

This floating museum was Her Majesty the Queen’s ex-Royal Yacht. Built back in 1953 it served as the Royal Yacht until it was decommissioned in 1957. Several decks are open to the public to view the various staterooms and public rooms of the vessel.

You can take the audio tour to get all the inside royal details or you can have Afternoon Tea at the Royal Deck Tea Room for the full experience. Since it is Scotland’s Best Attraction according to the tourism site, you will want to book your ticket in advance to avoid the crowds.

• Hours : 9.30 am-4.30 pm.
• Cost to visit the Royal Yacht Britannia: £17.00/15.00 concession, £8.75 for children 5-17.

15. Georgian House Museum

The Georgian House is a museum in Charlotte Square, which showcases the lifestyle of the high Georgian society in Edinburgh’s New Town (George Street). Built in 1796, and located in New town, its first owner was John Lamont, who was the 18th clan chief of the clan Lamont.

He moved to the city centre to find the best education for his sons and the best husbands for his daughters. People interested in Georgian times, architecture, and lifestyles would enjoy visiting the Georgian House at No. 7 Charlotte Square.

• Note: They are closed at the moment. Please check their website for up-to-date hours.
• Hours:  Summer hours (April-October) 10 am-5 pm daily. Winter hours (November-March) 10 am-4.15 pm daily.

16. Scottish National Portrait Gallery

The National Portrait Gallery is one of Edinburgh’s best art galleries. If you are a fan of portraiture, then this is one of the things to do in Edinburgh that you don’t want to miss. It holds hundreds of paintings of distinguished Scots from royalty, lords, and ladies, to artists, poets and writers.

The gallery has a mix of mediums, from oil paintings to watercolors, to photography. Also, there is a statue of Robert Burns – Scotland’s bard – welcoming in the foyer.

17. Take a Ghost Tour

Edinburgh is reputedly one of the most haunted cities in the world. One of the factors that contribute to this includes the hundreds of plague sufferers who were walled in, in the old streets underneath the Royal Mile.

Another factor is all the hangings that happened in the Grassmarket, where some of the unhappy souls, and grieved innocent people hanged haunt the city. This is my favorite Ghost tour in Edinburgh. Great guides and actually quite scary.

18. Princes Street Gardens

Princes Street Gardens is located in the middle of Edinburgh, on Princes Street right beneath Edinburgh Castle. They used to be the site of the Nor Loch – the North Loch which was drained when the New Town was built in the 1760s. The gardens have a wonderful view of the castle, and it is a great place to stroll or stop for a picnic.

They are also home to the Edinburgh Christmas market. If you are visiting in the winter you want to make sure to take this in.

19. The Grassmarket Gallows

The Grassmarket is a bustling part of Edinburgh, which has great nightlife and places to eat, as well as an intriguing past. Situated in the shadow of Edinburgh Castle to the south, it is named, as it was the market where all animals that ate grass –as well as the grasses to feed them – were sold.

The bustling square hosts a food and craft market on Sundays and has a plethora of great old character-filled pubs to visit and great restaurants to sample Scottish or international food. Common criminals who had been sentenced to death were hanged here on the spot, which now is a raised platform with a cross on it.

Some infamous Edinburgh criminals such as mass murderer William Burke and thief Deacon Brodie met their end here.

20. Harry Potter in Edinburgh

You cannot say you have completed the best things to do in Edinburgh without taking in some of the Harry Potter attractions. JK Rowling lived in Edinburgh when she started writing Harry Potter, and during most of her time writing the tomes, so there are lots of links to the stories for those interested. If you are a Harry Potter fan you will love Edinburgh.

To get the best Harry Potter experience, take a tour. This Harry Potter Walking Tour is one of the best in the city and is really affordable.

21. Tour the Harry Potter Locations in Edinburgh

You don’t need to take a guided tour to enjoy Harry Potter locations in Edinburgh. You can visit many by yourself. Here are a few of my favorites.

The Elephant Café – On George Fourth Bridge. This is a café where Rowling did a lot of writing during her early stages of the books.

Greyfriar’s Kirk – The grave of Scottish poet McGonagall was the inspiration for the character Ms. McGonagall, as Rowling enjoyed the irony of naming a very literate and clever character after someone infamous for his terrible poems.

Hogwarts – The description of Hogwarts is said to be an amalgamation of inspiration from three private schools in Edinburgh, Stuarts Melville, Fettes College, and George Heriots. All three schools aren’t far from the city center, with George Heriots situated right behind Greyfriar’s Kirkyard if you visit there, so are easy to go to see.

The Boy Wizard Shops – Harry Potter shops called The Boy Wizard are popping up around Edinburgh for all your Potter merchandise needs. There is currently one on South Bridge, The Royal Mile, inside the Tartan Weaving Center right next to the Castle downstairs, and one just opened in Edinburgh airport!

22. A Scotch Whisky Experience

You cannot visit Scotland and have a Scotch Whisky experience. Scottish Whisky is famous, and it is Dave’s favorite spirit. Even if you aren’t a scotch drinker, a Scotch Whisky experience is a fun tour to learn about the whisky process and to understand why it is so popular worldwide.

For those who are looking for just a taste, I recommend The Silver Tour, which is their most affordable, and if you are more of a connoisseur, check out the Platinum Tour or the Masterclass. This place can get pretty busy, so I suggest grabbing a Skip the Line Ticket, especially if you visit Visit Edinburgh during the summer.

Edinburgh offers many scotch tours throughout the city, and I have done a few. The Scotch Whisky Experience above is my favorite, but if you want to check some more of the city try this History of Whiskey Tour .

This highly-rated tour takes you through one of the world’s largest collections of Scotch whisky. Discover the art of blending and the secrets of single-malt whisky across our five whisky-producing regions.

23. The Edinburgh Dungeon

Edinburgh has a long and tumultuous history. Visiting The Edinburgh Dungeon is a must if you like exploring a little of the macabre. This experience is done well with live actors, special effects, and underground rides.

Walk the plagued roads of 1645, avoid Burke and Hare and you could even face prosecution at trial. The Edinburgh Dungeon holds late-night events as well that are adults only. You are guaranteed to have a good time.

24. Greyfriars Bobby

Greyfriar’s Bobby is the tale of a wee dog from the Greyfriars area of Edinburgh. His is a tale of friendship and devotion. A kind local policeman named Jock Grey adopted a little Skye terrier and named him Bobby when he was just a couple of weeks old. The pair soon became the best of friends, going everywhere, including the local pub by Greyfriar’s Kirk (church), together.

Sadly after only two years together, Jock passed away from tuberculosis, and Bobby was left masterless. The wee dog was broken-hearted, so he spent every night of the rest of his life – another 14 years – sleeping on Jock’s grave. He was taken in by the community, given a license by the Lord Provost of Edinburgh, and has been a folk hero since.

Many people have taken to rubbing the statue of Bobby’s nose for luck and taking a photo with him, so don’t miss visiting the city’s favorite canine.

25. Climb Arthur’s Seat and walk in Holyrood Park

If you are looking for the best views of the city then you will want to climb up to the top of Arthur’s Seat for sure. Arthur’s Seat and Salisbury Crags are the hills in Edinburgh’s city center and can be seen from almost anywhere in the city.

It is the site of a 350 million-year-old extinct volcano. The last eruption was more than 100 million years ago. Arthur’s Seat used to be a royal park (you can see from noting the crowns on the lamps on the way in), but was gifted by the Queen to the people, so is now a public park (Holyrood Park).

The easiest route up to Arthur’s Seat is to take the grassy slope on the east side from Dunsapie Loch on Queen’s Drive. It takes about 30 minutes to reach the top and is a relatively easy hike (but a bit steep). Make sure to dress for the weather as it can quite windy at the top.

We suggest heading up to Artur’s Seat for Sunset. The views of the city are magnificent and you are only 15 minutes from the city center. If you are looking for an alternative for sunset, Calton Hill is great.

How Much Time Should You Spend in Edinburgh?

Like most places, the amount of time you need in a city is solely dependent on how much you want to see and do.

We recommend spending at least 3 Days in Edinburgh , in order to take full advantage of visiting all the main Edinburgh attractions like Old Town, Arthur’s Seat, and Calton Hill as well as some of the more unique things like a ghost tour.

If you are really into Scottish history and Museums you might want to give yourself a little longer.

When is the best time to visit Edinburgh?

The best time to visit Edinburgh is in the summer. There are a lot of things happening and you are going to get the best weather. August is also the month when a lot of festivals take place such as the Edinburgh international festival, so you will want to factor that into your planning. The only caveat is that it will be quite busy.

If you want to visit when it is a little less crowded then the shoulder seasons of Spring and Fall are for you. Accommodation prices are a bit lower and the main attractions are less busy.

Don’t write off winter though, especially if you want to visit the Edinburgh Christmas Market.

How to Get to Edinburgh

There are direct flights to Edinburgh from any of the UK’s major cities and around Europe.

Plus many major cities are connected to the Scottish capital by train. The main train station is the Waverley Train Station but you can also take the train to Haymarket.

Buses also operate between London and Edinburgh.

Getting Around Edinburgh

The beauty of a compact city like Edinburgh is that you can easily access a lot of the main attractions on foot. If you are not into doing some walking (and some hill climbing) you can access the cities efficient bus and tram lines as well as the well-run taxi service.

There is also the HOHO Bust that is offered free for 48 hours on the Edinburgh Pass , another great way to get around.

Final Thoughts on Visiting Edinburgh

And that is my guide to the best things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland. Visiting these Edinburgh attractions should give you a great starting point when planning your trip to Edinburgh.

Regardless of whether you are visiting for a week or a weekend, I have tried to include things that are free to do as well as a lot of low-cost items. I hope you enjoy visiting my city as much as I do living here.

Plan Your Next Trip to Scotland With These Resources

• 3 Days in Edinburgh – The Complete Edinburgh Itinerary
• Where to Stay in Edinburgh – A Guide To The Best Places and Neighborhoods
• 14 Best European Capital Cities To Visit in 2022
• Dunrobin Castle: A Fantasy-Like Castle in Northern Scotland
• North Coast 500 – The Ultimate Trip Guide to Scotland’s Epic Drive

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

• Allianz - Occasional Travelers.
• Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

You May Also Like

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About Karen Worrall

Karen Worrall is a travel blogger and freelance writer. Based in Edinburgh, Scotland, she has lived in six countries, including London in England, and sailed the seven seas entertaining on cruise ships for 13 years. You can find her on  Facebook ,  Instagram , and on her website  Cruise Ship Karen .

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11 thoughts on “25 Best Things To Do in Edinburgh, Scotland In 2024”

So interesting! Before traveling to Edinburg so helpful thank you.

Very good article. Gives a lot of inspiration to travel to Edinburgh and see the main attractions.

Thanks. there are a lot of great things to do in Edinburgh, so it was hard to narrow it down.

This article is very useful and your photos are just awesome. Thanks for sharing.

Thanks for creating such a wonderful guide to Edinburgh. My sister and her family are in Scotland right now so I just sent them a link to this post. I almost feel like I am with them reading all the wonderful descriptions provided here.Great job!

I used to live in Edinburgh. I miss the place so much. I love reading post on it.

Information is pretty good and impressed me a lot. This article is quite in-depth and gives a good overview of the topic.

Reading your post makes me want to go to Edinburgh. I want to see Edinburgh Castle up close. Plus, you’re photos look so good, I think I might just book a flight to Scotland sometime soon. Thanks for sharing this!

This is very really unique helpful information. keep it up. Thank you so much!

Great blog, I would love to visit Edinburgh Castle. Thank you for sharing this.

I couldn’t imagine living there. My assumption is it’s for the royal and super rich? 🙂

44 Unique & Fun Things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland

Last Updated: February 9, 2024

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I’m going to put this out there right now: if you’re a shameless nerd (which I gather you might be, since you’re here), then there is truly no better place in the world than Edinburgh, Scotland.

Packed from photogenic end to end with historic castles, dusty bookshops, cozy cafes and more museums than you’d know what to do with, Edinburgh is a dreamy, nerdy paradise, all wrapped in a fairytale package.

After spending a month in the city living out all my dorkiest dreams, I can confirm there’s plenty to see & do in Scotland’s idyllic capital.

So, keep scrolling for a list of the best things to do in Edinburgh, from swanky royal digs and hidden bars to viewpoints that’ll leave you breathless (sometimes literally so).

And be sure to check out my Edinburgh Travel Tips & Scotland Travel Tips posts for more practical info!

Save this list of Things to Do in Edinburgh for later!

You’ll be very glad you did.

1. Visit Edinburgh Castle

Buy Skip the Line Tickets + a Tour

We’ll start with THE ultimate symbol of Edinburgh – Edinburgh Castle, which sits atop its domineering perch on Castle Rock, turning every photo into a fairytale postcard.

Welcoming over 1.3 million visitors each year, Edinburgh Castle is the country’s most visited attraction, with plenty to offer by way of views, royal history, and shiny objects like the ‘Honours of Scotland’ – Britain’s oldest crown jewels.

But that’s not all! Housing several museums, a large war memorial, a royal palace, a Great Hall & several other little stops/activities, Edinburgh Castle is a sprawling attraction that will delight any history nerd… although it’s pretty heavy on the military history, so perhaps give it a skip if you’re not interested in that kind of thing.

NOTE: If you do end up going, visiting this castle requires some serious strategy, so be sure to check out my full Edinburgh Castle guide and itinerary for tips on how to conquer it.

2. Pay a visit to the Palace of Holyroodhouse

Buy Tickets

Another royal Edinburgh thing to do is a stop at Holyrood Palace.

Formally known as the Palace of Holyroodhouse, this regal palace is Edinburgh’s answer to Buckingham Palace. It’s the British monarchy’s official residence in Scotland, a fact that I got to know first hand when the Duke of Edinburgh himself (Prince Edward now, in case you’re wondering) arrived in the middle of my visit.

… No, I didn’t see him. I was too busy listening to an audio guide like the sad curious dweeb I am.

Anyways, the palace’s most horrific highlight is a red stain on the floor, said to mark the spot where Mary, Queen of Scots’ secretary/BFF David Rizzio was brutally murdered via 57 stabs one dramatic night in 1566. On a lighter note, this room also has some of Mary’s finest embroidery, and a lock of her hair.

Besides the interior, there’s also the ruins of Holyrood Abbey (where many historic weddings & special events took place), and beautiful gardens to frolic through.

3. Take a stroll down the Royal Mile

The historic Royal Mile may be tourist central in Edinburgh, but there’s a good reason for that – it’s one of the prettiest streets in town.

Spanning just over a mile from Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, this famous street is lined with all sorts of cheesy souvenir shops, pubs, restaurants, museums, crowds, and many a tartan-sporting bagpipe player.

I’d say a stroll from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace along ‘the Mile’ is a worthwhile Edinburgh must-do at least once. Many museums and historic sights line this popular street – just take note that better souvenir and food options can likely be found elsewhere!

4. Admire the epic views from Calton Hill

And if you’re looking for some of the best views in the city then a visit to Calton Hill is another delightful Edinburgh must-do.

From here, you have a perfect view over Edinburgh’s iconic skyline, with Edinburgh Castle, the Balmoral Hotel and yes, even Arthur’s Seat itself, all in view.

Of course, there’s cool monuments to be admired on top of the hill too. 

The Dugald Stewart Monument for instance was designed by William Henry Playfair, originator of the bar graph! 

There’s also the National Monument of Scotland, a Greek-inspired structure on originally intended to be a memorial for Scottish soldiers who died in the Napoleonic Wars. Due to budgetary reasons, they couldn’t finish it, hence the structure’s now very sad nickname “Scotland’s Disgrace” .

NOTE: To my fellow short people, do not climb this monument unless you’re certain you can get down, because I definitely got stuck.

5. Go for a walk through Princes Street Gardens

Princes Street Gardens are two adjacent public parks located where there was once a Loch (Lake) next to Princes Street.

When the loch was drained, the basin area was converted into these two lowered garden areas, with The Mound (where the National Gallery of Scotland and Royal Scottish Academy are located) dividing the area in two.

East Princes Street Gardens run from The Mound to Waverley Station, with the Scott Monument and a number of statues within the gardens. During the festive season, these gardens are taken over by “Edinburgh’s Christmas” with lots of rides, stalls and a Ferris Wheel for visitors to enjoy.

The larger West Princes Street Gardens runs from The Mound to the church of St Cuthbert’s, which backs onto Lothian Road. There are a number of well-known statues and monuments here, including the Ross Bandstand and the Royal Scots Monument.

Besides the statue of Wojtek the Bear (an actual bear and WWII veteran), my personal favourite spot in the gardens is Ross Fountain, which makes the perfect photo with Edinburgh Castle looming behind:

6. Check out the Johnnie Walker Experience

Shamelessly touristy as it may be, if you’re looking for a fun whisky-related thing to do in Edinburgh, I can wholeheartedly recommend the Johnnie Walker Experience on Princes Street.

I decided to do their Signature Tour which was a great deal that included a tour through multiple interactive rooms and performances, along with three whisky cocktails.

As someone who didn’t know much about whisky beforehand, I thought it was such a fun, dynamic and unpretentious introduction to Scotland’s national tipple… and not to spoil anything, but some of the tour’s surprises were so impressive that I walked out of there a brainwashed Johnnie Walker enthusiast.

… As my duty free purchases will attest.

7. Or enjoy another whisky experience

As you can probably tell, to me, enjoying whisky in some form is a must while in Scotland, so if you’re not into the glitz and showiness of the Johnnie Walker Experience, then let me propose a few more options:

• Scottish Whisky Experience : Didn’t make it this time around, but one of my tour guides raved about it!
• Tour a distillery: Holyrood Distillery is a really popular one.
• Do a tasting tour: This one includes history and storytelling.

8. Dive into Edinburgh’s unique foodie scene

The food scene in Edinburgh is as delicious as it is diverse, with everything from casual pubs and chippies to elevated high-end seafood restaurants.

If you’re keen to experience this foodie side of Edinburgh, here are a few ideas:

• To make the most of a short time, consider booking a food tour like this one
• To try lots of Scottish delicacies in a historic setting, book a Scottish tasting platter like this at the Tolbooth Tavern
• To try foods from around the world in a casual but cool atmsophere, visit Edinburgh Street Food

… Or really, just eat your way around the city! As I mention in my Edinburgh travel tips post, the best way to find recommendations is by looking up local foodies on social media.

9. Try deep fried versions of food you didn’t know they could deep fry

Of course, if you’re looking for gluttonous things to do in Edinburgh, be sure to try some of Scotland’s more infamous treats, like deep fried pizza or deep fried Mars Bars.

After hearing whispers of these monstrosities all around town, I found myself asking “Where do they serve these deep fried pizzas?!” and I soon found out the answer is: pretty much any chippy (small to-go places specializing in fish, chips & other fried goodies).

So, just find one that doesn’t look horrific and see what they’ve got! You’ll likely be greeted with a fried cabinet of curiosities like this:

10. Hike up to Arthur’s Seat

Now on the opposite end of the spectrum, another fun thing to do in Edinburgh is hiking up Arthur’s Seat!

At 823ft above ground, Arthur’s Seat is the highest point in Edinburgh, serving glorious views for those who can brave the climb and leg cramps. 

For those who don’t mind a bit of a workout, a walk up the extinct volcano of Arthur’s Seat is definitely one of the best things to do in Edinburgh, so you can secure the most epic views in town and significant bragging rights, like me:

NOTE: If Arthur’s Seat is the goal, be careful you don’t actually just walk up Salisbury Crag – it’s a pretty easy mistake to make, though the views from here are pretty good too. Keep an eye out for signs that point specifically to Arthur’s Seat. And take note that this is a proper hike, so don’t do it unless you’re reasonably athletic.

11. Visit the National Portrait Gallery of Scotland 

Of all the wonderful free museums in Edinburgh, my personal favourite is the Scottish National Portrait Gallery which (as its name might imply) is an arty shrine to Scotland’s most prominent figures in history.

Upon opening in 1889, it was the world’s first purpose-built portrait gallery, and today it dazzles visitors with three floors of portraits & sculptures divided into eras, alongside brief explanations of each person’s significance.

For those interested in Scottish history (or just putting some faces to names that you’ve probably heard many times during your time in the country), this is one of the top things to do in Edinburgh. Think the Hollywood Walk of Fame , but with context!

Plus, its design both inside and out is uniquely breathtaking. From the outside, the museum is a grand red sandstone palace that sticks out like a photogenic thumb among its plainer neighbours, and upon entry, you’re greeted with a Neo-Gothic dream of pointed arches, hanging lanterns, stained glass windows and a ceiling bejewelled with stars and constellations.

Needless to say, this is one of the best Edinburgh activities to enjoy for history and art buffs – definitely don’t miss it!

12. Pop into the National Museum of Scotland

For another gorgeous yet informative and free museum, be sure to visit the National Museum of Scotland, one of the most visited attractions in the country!

Once two separate museums (the Museum of Scotland and the Royal Scottish Museum), they were merged in 2006 to create a sprawling wonderland of exhibits, covering everything from science and technology, to natural history, art and world cultures.

One especially interesting highlight is the (stuffed body of) Dolly the Sheep, the first successfully cloned mammal who was born (and cloned) right here in Scotland!

13. Visit the Scottish National Gallery

One of the two buildings located on The Mound in between East and West Princes Street Gardens is the Scottish National Gallery, a must-visit for art aficionados in Edinburgh!

The building itself is quite beautiful, constructed in the neoclassical style by the Scottish architect William Henry Playfair. Inside is Scotland’s national collection (hence the name) of fine art, with lots of stunning Scottish and international art dating from the Renaissance until the beginning of the 20th century.

While there are, of course, plenty of pieces by Scottish artists on display there are also a number of artworks by renowned names from throughout art history. You can spot works by Van Gogh, Monet, Gauguin, Constable, Botticelli, Rembrandt, Titian, Degas and more. It’s like a who’s who of famous painters from history right in the heart of Edinburgh!

NOTE: They also have two galleries dedicated to modern art about 15 min away from Princes Street, if that’s more your speed.

14. Give an air pat to Greyfriars Bobby

If you’re looking for low-key emotional activities in Edinburgh though, one thing you cannot miss is a visit to Edinburgh’s favourite celebrity: Greyfriars Bobby. 

This little terrier is probably one of the city’s most beloved mascots, and you can find a statue dedicated to him directly in front of a pub by the same name.

The story goes that when Bobby’s human, John passed away unexpectedly, he spent the next 14 years of his life simply sitting at John’s grave, sleeping by his side every night.

So moved were locals that they would bring him food, and eventually the Lord Provost (pretty much the mayor) gave him his own collar, making him a “licensed dog”, which protected him from removal.

Bobby himself is now buried in the Greyfriars Kirkyard, near his human John. People still leave sticks, flowers & dog toys on his grave from time to time. Cue tears.

150+ years later, Bobby remains an Edinburgh celeb of the highest degree, and anyone who passes through learns of/falls in love with him and his lifelong loyalty. 

There are of course some critics who claim the story is inaccurate, but hey, I choose to believe it. What would be the point in not…?

15. Go for a quiet walk around Greyfriars Kirkyard

Apart from the gravestones of Bobby and his human, Greyfriars is home to a number of notable Edinburgh residents, since burials have been taking place here since the 16th century, and it’s quite a nice spot for a stroll.

Some of the names to keep an eye out for include the poet Allan Ramsay, William Smellie the creator of the Encyclopedia Britannica (who remembers using that growing up?!), the author Henry Mackenzie, and Matthew Hardie, a violin maker known as the “Scottish Stradivari.”

More recently, however, the kirkyard has become a popular spot for Harry Potter fans, with multiple gravestones bearing names that are said to have inspired characters from the franchise. The connection would make sense after all, since JK Rowling famously lived in Edinburgh for several years.

From Potter and McGonagall to ‘Thomas Riddell’, Harry Potter fans can often be found snooping around this kirkyard to find recognizable names. And, if you’re up for a nerdy/macabre mission, then a fun Edinburgh activity to add to your list is joining them!

16. Book a unique tour

Edinburgh is one of the most visited cities in Europe, and as a result there’s a silly amount of fun tours you can book for every interest, including…

• This Harry Potter Tour
• This literary pub tour with real actors
• This comedy tour with stand up comedians
• This vintage bus tea tour

And, I feel obliged to tell you this because it seems to be one of the most popular things to do in Edinburgh, so here we go: there ARE silent disco walking tours available as well.

During my time in Edinburgh, I found these tours to be an absolute menace, blocking streets and making life miserable for everyone but them… for what it’s worth though, people on the tour always seemed to be having a good time, so there you go.

17. Enjoy a spooky experience

Of course, if you’re looking for spookier things to do in Edinburgh, there are plenty of options.

After all, Edinburgh is very proud of its reputation as one of the most haunted cities in Europe, and if that kind of spooky tourism is your kind of thing, then consider booking something like…

• This very popular ghost tour
• This dark hidden vaults tour
• Edinburgh Dungeon

18. Take a stroll along Victoria St

Another magical must-do in Edinburgh? A visit to the wildly photogenic Victoria St.

Edinburgh’s Victoria Street has long been proclaimed as THE inspiration for Harry Potter’s Diagon Alley, and while it’s a believable and harmless claim, it’s one that has officially been debunked by the author herself (through a series of brutally honest Tweets ).

Still – it’s a beautiful street to visit, especially if you have a thing for vaguely magic-themed shops.

This distinctly curved street was built between 1829-1834 as part of an ambitious plan to improve the city’s Old Town. And improve they did!

With its charming and colourful mix of boutiques, restaurants, and bars, Victoria Street today is a thoroughfare oozing charm (and tourist enthusiasm) from every cobble. Well worth a stop during any visit to Edinburgh!

19. Visit the Real Mary King’s Close

Book tickets w/ a tour

The Old Town of Edinburgh is filled with historic alleyways, many of which are called closes. Exploring these is one of the highlights of any visit to the city, although the Real Mary King’s Close is one of the most unique ones to discover.

While most Edinburgh closes are steep alleyways leading off the main streets, some of them have been lost to time as they were walled off or built over. Mary King’s Close was one of these closes, that was named for a merchant woman who lived there in the 17th century.

When the Royal Exchange was constructed in the 18th century, Mary King’s Close was partially demolished and then buried.

Today, however, the Real Mary King’s Close is now an attraction where actors take you (underground) on a journey back in time to see what the close was like and who lived there hundreds of years ago. It’s a really interesting and fun experience, especially if you’re into ghost stories!

If you’re still not sold, THE Jamie Fraser once named this spot his favourite place in Scotland, so…

20. Relax in a hidden bar

If you’re looking for a place to unwind after some relentless sightseeing, then lucky for you there are plenty of fun bars/speakeasies hidden around town.

One I can highly recommend is Hoot the Redeemer, a fun below-ground bar that’s tucked away on a main street, with lots of unique features including a claw machine where you can play for your cocktail’s ingredients!

Another bar I heard great things about was Panda & Sons, but I didn’t get a chance to see for myself… so please go for me and let me know how it is.

21. Go on a DIY pub crawl on Rose Street

And if you’re looking for more fun things to do in Edinburgh at night, the pedestrianized Rose St in the middle of town is a great place to start.

There are a number of cute pubs on this street, but my personal favourite was Dirty Dick’s:

22. Scope out the epic view from Waverley Bridge

If you’re a fan of gorgeous photo opps, then this next Edinburgh must-do is for you: a stop at the magical Waverley Bridge.

This bridge connects two distinct parts of Edinburgh’s City Centre – the broody medieval Old Town and the (relatively newer, but still centuries-old) New Town, which is filled with beautiful Georgian era architecture w/ pops of Neoclassical too. 

Together, these two areas make up a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Overall, this view never ceases stop stop me in my tracks, even when there’s hundreds of people trampling all over it (as there often are). 

23. Step inside the Royal Yacht Britannia

For superfans of royal history (or for pop culture nerds, Netflix’s The Crown), one of the best things to do in Edinburgh is hopping on board the Royal Yacht Britannia, best known for its stint as Queen Elizabeth II’s royal yacht for 43 years. 

HMY Britannia was constructed in Scotland, so it’s fitting that she’s now berthed in Leith for visitors to explore and get a taste of royal seafaring luxury! This yacht was used by members of the royal family when travelling between 1954 – 1997 and sailed more than a million nautical miles around the world.

Today the yacht is a museum where visitors can wander the five different floors and see how the royals travelled. Of course, a highlight is having a champagne cream tea in the Royal Deck Tearoom, where Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip themselves played deck games and entertained!

24. Eat & drink your way around Leith 

After snooping your way around the former royal digs, another fun Edinburgh must-do is to explore the trendy neighbourhood of Leith, known for being one of the coolest neighbourhoods in the city!

Leith is the port area of Edinburgh, located where the Water of Leith meets the sea and used to be the city’s centre of shipping and industry. It was also known for being rather impoverished at times; the events of Trainspotting (both the novel by Irvine Welsh and the film with Ewan McGregor) were largely set in Leith.

… But times have changed. Today, Leith is a hip neighbourhood packed to the brims with pubs, cafés, and restaurants, as well as being home to the colourful Leith Festival each June. If you won’t make the Edinburgh Fringe, this is a cool alternative consisting of eight days of events celebrating theatre, music, arts and more.

PS: If you’re looking for a unique pub to visit in Leith, I really enjoyed Teuchters Landing – they charmingly serve a lot of their snacks in mugs and have a cute game called the ‘Hoop of Destiny’ where you pay a small fee for a go at a ring toss where the prize is a dram of the whiskey you land on.

Otherwise, I can also recommend…

• Malt & Hops: A very cozy traditional pub ideal for people watching
• Mother Superior Bar: A friendly, more modern bar with live music in the basement

25. Check out the Scott Monument

This imposing monument is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the city, a satisfying fact to me because unlike many monuments of its size, it’s not dedicated to former royalty, or a war hero, rather, it’s dedicated to…. a writer!

In fact, some say that this is one of the largest monuments in the world dedicated to a writer.

The honouree in question? Sir Walter Scott, famous poet and once-anonymous writer of the famous Waverley novels. 

Today, the monument is actually one you can pay to enter, and enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of Edinburgh from the third-floor viewing platform. Of course, you’ll need to be able to climb up 221 very narrow, winding stairs, but if you can manage that then the views are definitely worth it!

26. Cozy into an amazing bookshop

Another nerdy but wonderful thing to do in Edinburgh is sniffing your way through the city’s bookshop scene.

There’s no shortage of amazing bookshops to visit in Edinburgh, but if I had to pick a favourite, it might have to be a Armchair Books, one of Edinburgh’s coziest and most beloved book shops.

Tucked away in a castle-adjacent area where there’s practically a bookshop or two on every block, inside you’ll find a maze of beautiful literary chaos filled with antiquarian (and modern) books. I truly wish you could smell this photo:

The Waterstones on Princes Street also has a pretty incredible view from their cafe:

27. Browse for unique souvenirs at Tron Kirk

If you’re looking for a fun shopping experience in Edinburgh, I’d recommend ducking into Tron Kirk on the Royal Mile.

This former church is now home to a lovely little Makers Market, where you can browse souvenirs and products from local designers, a great alternative to the mass-produced products being peddled elsewhere on the Mile.

Be sure to keep an eye out for it, because it’s easy to miss!

28. Step inside St Giles Cathedral

St Giles’ Cathedral, also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh, is a historic and iconic church located on the Royal Mile in the heart of Edinburgh.

Despite its name, it’s not technically a cathedral as it doesn’t have a bishop. What it lacks in bishops however, it makes up with a rich history dating back to the 12th century, when a church dedicated to St Giles was first established on the site. The present Gothic-style building was constructed in the 14th and 15th centuries, making it one of the most historically significant religious structures in Scotland.

The church boasts stunning Gothic architecture with intricate stone carvings, a crown spire, and a beautiful stained glass window known as the “Thistle Chapel.” The interior is equally impressive, featuring a striking nave, a lovely choir, and various chapels.

Beyond its religious significance, St Giles also hosts various cultural events, including concerts and exhibitions, making it a hub for the arts in Edinburgh.

29. Wander around Dean Village

Dean Village is a fairytale hamlet found a short walk away from Edinburgh’s city centre.

Because of it, the Edin-bros (unofficial term) of yesteryear could eat bread! That’s because for 8 centuries, this area was a hub for grain milling, with just under a dozen mills grinding away at its peak, powered purely by the coursing river known as the Water of Leith.

Despite being one of THE most photographed sights in Edinburgh, there’s not much to do here by way of activities (though there’s a modern art museum close by). Rather it’s more a place to froth at the mouth while admiring pretty postcard scenery. Probably my favourite activity of all!

PS: There was no guy named “Dean” (or maybe there was, but this isn’t his village). The name comes from the Scots word Dene, which means small valley. 

30. Enjoy a peaceful walk along the Water of Leith Walkway

Looking for a more low-key thing to do in Edinburgh? Don’t miss the Water of Leith Walkway.

This lengthy walk spans from the town of Balerno (8 miles southwest of Edinburgh) to the port of Leith, next to the Water of Leith River. The entire route runs for 12 miles (19 kilometres) all the way through Edinburgh to where the mouth of the river meets the sea and makes for a delightful way to get some exercise while enjoying the sights.

There are a number of interesting sections worth exploring, including the Colinton Tunnel, a 140-meter tunnel section that’s decorated with a mural inspired by Robert Louis Stephenson’s poem From a Railway Carriage . The walkway also passes by notable Edinburgh attractions such as the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art and Murrayfield Stadium, the home of Scotland Rugby Union.

If you had to pick and choose though, the section between Dean Village over to Stockbridge is definitely the most scenic:

31. Explore Stockbridge

This is one the loveliest neighbourhoods to explore in Edinburgh and well worth a visit after walking along the Water of Leith Walkway from Dean Village.

While it’s part of Edinburgh, Stockbridge has a more villagey feel to it, with cobbled streets, Georgian buildings, some beautiful parks and gardens as well as excellent shopping opportunities. There are plenty of independent boutiques, vintage shops, craft shops and homeware shops to explore, along with a weekly market.

Stockbridge is also home to the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and Inverleith Park, both beautiful green spaces if you fancy some more time spent wandering around in stunning Scottish nature.

If you walk from Dean Village to Stockbridge you’ll also get to see St. Bernard’s Well, a natural spring that was believed to have healing properties and now features a statue of Hygeia, the Greek goddess of health.

32. Take a stroll down Circus Lane

While in Stockbridge, a very quick (but pretty) stop to add on is a jaunt along Circus Lane.

This street is a bit of an Edinburgh legend, if social media is any indication, anyway. As one of the most photographed sights in the city, many are surprised to discover that it’s literally just a residential street.

But hey, it’s photogenic, and easy to bundle with time spent in Stockbridge, so if you want a cute detour or a pretty photo opp, then be sure to add this item to your list of Edinburgh things to do.

NOTE: As I often do when I’m roaming around nice neighborhoods, I got curious to see how much it might cost to actually live here. A swift Google later, I found just one house currently on the market – a 2 bedroom for a breezy £595,000! Do with that information what you will.

33. Embrace your inner kid at the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions

If you need a fun Edinburgh activity to distract kids (or kids at heart) for a few hours, the World of Illusions steps away from Edinburgh Castle is a fun choice.

Inside, you’ll find an interactive wonderland interactive attraction of optical illusions, holograms, and a rooftop camera obscura cherry on top. 

Is it cheesy, silly, and purely manufactured for tourist glee?! Of course, but it’s a fun way to spend a few hours if you need a rainy day activity, or need a goofy break from the many historic/cultural attractions around town.

Of course, the view from the top is also pretty spectacular. 

34. Step back in time at Gladstone’s Land

Looking for historical things to do in Edinburgh?

Here’s another recommendation: hiding in plain sight on the Royal Mile is one of Edinburgh’s quaintest historical attractions: Gladstone’s Land, one of the oldest surviving buildings on the Mile.

This small attraction offers a quick and compact insight into the evolution of houses on the Royal Mile, starting at the top floor with a 1911 era room when it was a modest lodging house, winding down and getting richer with every floor. 

My personal favourite was the fabric shop on the 2nd floor, which offered insight into what it would’ve been like to be a lady of leisure in that era.

Of course, it’s only right that you treat yourself to an ice cream after. 

35. Wander around New Town

While many of Edinburgh’s most famous sights are located in the Old Town area, the central and aptly-named New Town section is just as beautiful with lots of interesting things to explore.

A lot of the architecture in New Town is Georgian or neo-classical, and there are also quite a few beautiful parks, particularly the Queen Street Gardens. It’s also much more obviously neat and ordered, as opposed to the maze-like streets of Edinburgh’s Old Town.

New Town is packed with restaurants, cafés, bars, and shops, so this is where you’ll likely find yourself during a night out in Edinburgh. Princes Street is the main shopping street in Edinburgh with many flagship department stores, while nearby George Street is home to many high-end luxury stores.

36. Visit the Georgian House

The Georgian House is an 18th-century townhouse that’s been beautifully restored and now operates as a museum showing visitors how the different rooms would have looked when they were inhabited.

Most riveting of all was the (surprisingly long) introductory film on the top floor which to my surprise had its own bits of actual plot and character development… while illustrating what daily life might have looked like in this house back in the day.

I won’t spoil anything but if you’re curious about life in the era popularized by Bridgerton and Pride & Prejudice, you might want to stick around.

Aside from the intro film, the house won’t take you too long to explore, with just a handful of rooms to mosey through, along with an interesting basement where you can see what daily life might have looked like for the servants.

Of course, the available rooms are well kept and give you a glimpse into the noble lifestyle of Georgian-era Edinburgh, so if you’re interested in this period of history or simply looking for Edinburgh rainy day activities, this is definitely one to add to the list. 

37. Tour the Scottish Parliament (for free!)

It might be a bit niche but for any democracy and parliament nerds (or those into architecture) a free guided tour of the Scottish Parliament Building will definitely give you a unique taste of the city!

The Scottish Parliament Building was surrounded by controversy during its construction, but you’re sure to have noticed its unique design when visiting Holyroodhouse – it’s the much more modern-looking building across the road.

You can join a free guided tour to learn all about the history of the building and explore the interiors, while also seeing the inner workings of Scottish parliament. I was pleasantly surprised by how cool and interesting the building is, as you can see in my cheesy photo below!

38. Visit some of Edinburgh’s other free museums

Are you tired of me talking about museums yet? No? Because I still have more for you…

Yes, the Edinburgh City Council does run a number of free museums as well on a variety of topics.

Truthfully, these aren’t the most exciting museums to visit – some of them are quite outdated in their displays, but if you find yourself particularly interested in what they cover, then it doesn’t hurt to stop by, especially since admission is free at all of them.

The Writer’s Museum

This museum showcases and celebrates the lives of three literary giants of Scotland: Robert Burns, Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

In case you didn’t know (or just need a refresher) Robert Burns was a Scottish poet who wrote, among other things, Auld Lang Syne ; the song everyone sings at midnight on New Year’s!

Walter Scott is most famous for his epic novels Ivanhoe and Rob Roy , as well as the poem The Lady of the Lake .

And, of course, Robert Louis Stevenson wrote (among others) the famous novels Treasure Island and Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde !

The Writer’s Museum is housed in a beautiful category A listed building and packed to the brim with portraits, personal items and manuscripts by these three great Scottish writers.

Any literary fan will love exploring this unique museum which contains really interesting artefacts such as Robert Burns’ writing desk and a rocking horse that belonged to Walter Scott, as well as some rare first editions of their works.

The Museum of Edinburgh 

Curious to learn more about the history of Edinburgh? Of course, there’s a (free) museum for that too.

The Museum of Edinburgh is a cute little find concealed in a courtyard just off the Royal Mile. Inside, you’ll find a varied collection of items from Edinburgh’s storied past, including the original plans for Edinburgh’s New Town, with a key highlight being various items (including a collar and drinking bowl) belonging to the city‘s most legendary canine: Greyfriars Bobby.

This is a great museum to visit if you’re interested in learning more about how Edinburgh became the great city we know today. Not all the displays are fascinating hits (the top floor is pretty heavy with glassware and ceramics) but it’s worth a stop if you’re in the area.

The People’s Story Museum

Just across the road from the Museum of Edinburgh is another museum worth popping into: The People’s Story Museum.

As you might guess from the name, this museum is all about telling the story of the working-class people of Edinburgh, from the 18th century up until the late 20th century. The displays here feel really vintage, with rooms set up to show how regular people lived in Edinburgh, whether they worked in a bookbinder’s workshop or a tea room.

All the exhibits are based on oral histories of the city, with particular emphasis placed on Edinburgh trades, protests, trade unions and political reforms. If you’re more interested in the ‘everyday’ history of Edinburgh, then you should definitely visit this free museum.

A highlight for me was seeing an original program from the city’s first-ever Edinburgh Festival Fringe!

The Museum of Childhood

Billing itself as the world’s first museum dedicated to the idea of childhood, this museum on the Royal Mile is another one of those Edinburgh attractions you don’t hear much about.

Spread across several floors, the museum is home to curated displays about the development of childhood, showcasing toys, games, clothing and more from the past few centuries.

And apart from the upper floor’s collection of (frankly) haunting dolls and mannequin children, this is a cute little museum with many nostalgic nods to childhood memories of the past.

Would I necessarily prioritize it as one of the must-dos in Edinburgh? Probably not… but if you’re looking for something interactive to do with kids or a fun rainy day activity, then it’s worth stopping by, especially since it’s free.

39. See a million GBP in real life

One of the more unusual (free) things you can do in Edinburgh is snooping around a glass case that could make you a millionaire……. kind of.

The Museum on the Mound is housed in the Bank of Scotland’s Head Office building, with plenty of interesting displays all about money, including a visual representation of 1 million (sadly void) pounds.

At the museum, you’ll find a comprehensive overview of the history of banking in Scotland, including the evolution of banking practices, currency, and financial institutions, from the early days of banking as barter up to the modern financial system.

While exploring, you can view a wide range of historic Scottish banknotes and coins, including rare and unusual examples, along with special collections and exhibits related to currency design and production as well.

It’s a fun little side quest while you’re in Old Town, but in case you don’t make it, here’s a photo of that million pound bounty:

40. Embrace Christmas anytime of year

Okay is it cheesy? Yes… but is it a magical little place for souvenirs? ALSO YES.

The Nutcracker Christmas Shop on the Royal Mile is a festive little gem that celebrates the holidays in Edinburgh year round.

The store is tiny but inside you’ll find some very sweet souvenirs, from terrier and highland cow ornaments to hand painted baubles depicting Edinburgh’s most iconic landscapes.

41. Venture out to Jupiter Artland

I don’t have many regrets about my month in Edinburgh, but one that sticks out in my mind is that I never got a chance to visit Jupiter Artland, a magical contemporary sculpture park just outside of the city.

It’s a unique and immersive art experience set within a 100-acre estate of woodlands, meadows, and sculpted landscapes. Jupiter Artland is known for its integration of contemporary art installations into the natural landscape. Since it’s an outdoor attraction, it closes over winter, with regular opening times between May and September, plus a special Halloween weekend opening each October.

The art collection at Jupiter Artland includes both permanent and temporary installations created by renowned contemporary artists. Some of the artists whose work is featured include Anish Kapoor, Antony Gormley, Charles Jencks, and Phyllida Barlow, among others. The permanent installations are complemented by temporary exhibitions that change from season to season.

If you’re looking for quirky things to do in Edinburgh and don’t mind a little commute, then this is definitely an Edinburgh must-do (i.e. please go and tell me how it was!)

42. Attend the world’s largest performing arts festival

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (weirdly the official name) is the largest performing arts festival in the world, taking place for 3 weeks every August in Edinburgh.

During this time, 3000+ shows of every possible theme & genre pop up around town, with/ theatres, bars, clubs, restaurants & even hotel conference rooms becoming entertainment venues. The whole thing is a fever dream of unbridled creativity and there’s truly nothing like it.

The motivation for this epic festival? My favourite justification: SPITE! Back in 1947, the first Edinburgh International Festival was organized to celebrate performing arts. Eight companies were so rattled by their lack of invite that they set up their own gigs on the fringes of the main event. The concept stuck, and these days anybody can put on a show (so long as they have the funds & venue, of course).

So, if you can time your visit for August, make sure you immerse yourself in all the Fringe craziness – it’s spectacular.

43. Watch the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

This world-famous military show takes place for 3.5 weeks every August in Edinburgh, dazzling over 200,000 in-person spectators each year, with upwards of 100 MILLION viewers tuning in from abroad. 

In addition to plenty of bagpipes and British flair, international guests take center stage as well, with over 40 countries participating over the years. When I saw it, the performance had colourful cameos from Trinidad & Tobago, Norway, Switzerland & the US (who came in playing the Rocky theme, because why wouldn’t they?)

Throughout the show, they use Edinburgh Castle as a backdrop, projecting cool scenes and colours onto the facade, with 1000+ performers emerging from misty entryways like professional wrestlers entering the ring. It’s exceedingly dramatic and wonderful. If you happen to be in town for it, this is hands down one of the best things you can do in Edinburgh!

44. Book a day tour out

Finally, while I do adore Edinburgh itself, one of the best things to do in this city is undoubtedly hopping on a cool day trip from the city to see more of Scotland.

Edinburgh is a wonderfully tourist-friendly city with MANY many many tour options to choose from, whether you want to swoon over Outlander locations or head out to see some giant steel horses.

Here are some day tours from Edinburgh to consider:

• (Most popular!) Loch Ness, Glencoe & Highlands Tour
• (Nerdiest!) Outlander Day Tour
• Stirling Castle, Kelpies & Loch Lomond Tour
• Rosslyn Chapel & Scottish Borders Tour
• Alnwick Castle & Scottish Borders Tour

Did I miss any of your favourite things to do in Edinburgh?

Let me know in the comments! I hope you enjoyed this roundup of the best Edinburgh activities to enjoy on your next trip. Safe and happy travels! <3

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🌎 WorldNomads: For travel insurance

🎉 GetYourGuide: For booking activities

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15 Top Attractions and Secret Places in Edinburgh You’ll Love

Are you planning a trip to Edinburgh and looking for the best attractions and secret places in Edinburgh? This is your guide.

You’ll absolutely love all the things that this Scottish city has to offer, from medieval architecture and main attractions like the Castle or Calton Hill to beautiful secret places in Edinburgh you’ll love and make you feel you’re in a fairytale.

I had always heard good things about Edinburgh and wanted to visit this city for more than five years, so I decided that I needed to visit it now. I still can’t believe that I’ve been living in the UK for a while and I didn’t visit it before, but it’s never too late, right?

My first impression of the city was good – beautiful, clean, charming and lively. It’s the type of city where you’ll want to take a picture everywhere. 

The only downside for me is, of course, the weather. I stayed in Edinburgh for four days in the last week of August, and it rained a lot. 

The first day was the worst as it was raining, windy and foggy, but I knew it wasn’t best known for the weather. I think I only saw the sun one day for a couple of hours, so I consider myself lucky. So if you’re travelling to Edinburgh, be prepared for any sort of weather! 

If you like visiting tourist places but LOVE finding hidden gems, keep reading this travel guide.

This post contains affiliate links, and as an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you click through and purchase something, I receive a small commission on the price at no extra cost to you. This helps me keep the content up to date and make other improvements to the blog.

Table of Contents

Must-see places in Edinburgh

1. edinburgh castle.

Edinburgh Castle is a place you can’t miss on your list. It’s located in Castlehill, and there’s a big esplanade before entering the castle. On the esplanade, you can expect many tourists taking pictures in front of the castle and the views of the city.

It’s busy almost all the time, but if you want fewer people around, you either go very early before the castle opens, late or when the weather isn’t great.

Visiting the castle is for you if you enjoy panoramic city views, history and architecture. You can easily spend more than 2 hours inside as there are plenty of things to see. Not only the views, but you can access different rooms, like The Great Hall, inside the castle complex.

Be aware that you can’t take pictures of some of them. Just have a look at the posters before you go inside.

During my visit to the castle, I didn’t experience many queues to enter some of the rooms. However, this might be different now. The only place I had to queue was to see St Margaret’s Chapel, the oldest building in Edinburgh. But I must admit that I didn’t find it special since it’s a tiny room.

My favourite part of the castle is The Royal Palace Square, where you can take great pictures and explore the different parts of the castle and I also loved getting a view of the esplanade from the side of the cannons. 

Although the entry fee isn’t the cheapest, it’s totally worth it.

🎫 Book your skip-the-line tickets with a walking tour of Edinburgh Castle here

2. Calton Hill

Calton Hill viewpoint was the first picture that came to my mind before visiting Edinburgh. All these pretty postcards with a lovely sunset and Edinburgh city centre views. The reality is that I was amazed by the views, but it wasn’t the same as the postcard picture because of the rain and strong wind.

It seems to be higher than it is and it’s very close to Edinburgh train station, so it’s an accessible place you can easily visit any day. However, if you have the chance, it would be better to choose a sunny and dry day.

The good thing was that there weren’t many people around, so it was nice to enjoy the peace of this place and the views of the city centre as well as the sea. 

Apart from the incredible views, you’ll see the National Monument, which was built to commemorate Scots who had died in the Napoleonic Wars. As you can tell by its architecture, the Scottish tried to copy the ancient temple in Athens, Greece. 

Last but not least, it’s the Nelson Monument , where you can get the best views ever. Unfortunately, it was closed at the moment, and I couldn’t go inside. But I believe it’s a great place to visit for the views and since you’re in Calton Hill, you’re next to it.

3. Victoria Street and Terrace

Victoria Street, located in Edinburgh Old Town, is the brightest street in the city. The independent and colourful shops and unique curve shape bring it to life. It’s a touristy street, so expect crowds taking pictures and wandering around.

Are you a Harry Potter fan? Then, you’re going to love The Great Wizard Shop, where you find all things Harry Potter.

Walking on Victoria Terrace is amazing, but you can’t miss going to the terrace to get a different perspective of the street and a few more photography shots. Also, it’s a great spot to stop for a cafe in the Hidden Cafe.

📌 Did you know there’s a similar shop in York ? If you love Harry Potter, you need to add York to your UK bucket list.

4. Princes Street Garden

You don’t need to go far to visit Princes Street Garden as it’s located between the south of Edinburgh’s Princes Street and the north of Edinburgh Castle. This public park is divided into different areas that you can easily access.

Inside the garden are plenty of things for you to see – from impressive monuments like the famous Scott Monument to the 19th-century cast-iron Ross Fountain where you can also take beautiful pictures of Edinburgh Castle from a different perspective.

I loved sitting on a bench and enjoying the views of Edinburgh’s Old Town. For me, it was one of the best views in the city.

Also, if you’re feeling hungry, there is a cute rounded cafe inside the gardens (just next to Ross Fountain). Nothing is better than having food with good views of the castle and fountain. 

When I went to Edinburgh, there was a street food market on Waverley Mall’s iconic rooftop, which is very close to Scotts Monument.

As you can tell, the gardens are special, so many events are held here. For example, the famous Edinburgh Christmas Market and the three-day Hogmanay (new year’s celebrations) take place on the east side of the gardens.

I bet it’s incredible to walk through the gardens, see all the Christmas stalls and sip some mulled wine.

5. The National Museum of Scotland

The National Museum of Scotland is free and has a beautiful collection of Scottish antiquities, culture and history. It’s a great museum to visit, and there are plenty of perfect spots to take pictures. 

The Grand Gallery is the most photographed area as you get the perfect angle to see the museum. However, another less-known but great spot is the Rooftop Terrace. On this terrace, you find beautiful flowers and plants along the edges and a view of Arthur’s Seat and Edinburgh Castle.

I’m not a big museum lover. However, this one is worth it. Also, I sometimes find it interesting to visit museums, and they’re a great option when it’s pouring outside. 

6. Arthur’s Seat

Arthur’s Seat is an ancient volcano located in Holyrood Park that you can climb and get excellent panoramic views of the city. Although it was on my list, I had to leave this out since I injured my knee. However, I hope I can do this 2-hour walk to the top next time I visit Edinburgh.

If you decide to walk Arthur’s Seat, here are some tips:

• Schedule 2-3 hours to enjoy the walk.
• Wear comfortable clothes and shoes.
• Check the weather before you go, but I highly recommend a rain poncho in case of rain.
• Take some snacks and water.

Hidden Gems in Edinburgh

7. circus lane.

This hidden gem has become more and more popular for its structure and scenery. Circus Lane is a residential area that consists of this main street. However, it’s full of photography spots.

The cobbled street with cute houses decorated with colourful and bright flowers and doors will make you want to take pictures all the time. 

Circus Lane really impressed me, and it’s doubtless one of the most beautiful and quaint streets in Edinburgh!

Check out the exact location here .

8. Dean Village

Dean Village is one of my favourite secret places in Edinburgh, and once you get there, you’ll understand why.

It’s located just 10 minute walk from Circus Lane, and you’ll enjoy the walk because of the green scenery and peaceful path. But also, you’ll have the chance to see St Bernard’s Well, a beautiful 18th-century structure situated next to the Water of Leith. 

People used to believe that the natural spring had superpowers that improved people’s health and well-being.  

As you get into Dean Village, you’ll feel like you aren’t in Edinburgh anymore. The yellow and white buildings with wooden structures reminded me of Germany. The cobbled streets, the noise of the water river, the beautiful flowers in the neighbours’ balconies and the tranquillity make it a unique place.

Not many people know about this magical place, and I didn’t see many tourists around, so you definitely need to add it to your list.

9. Canongate Tolbooth

This tower is located in the Old Town area, and apart from its beautiful structure, this is a great area to do some window shopping.

There are small and cute independent shops where you can get anything from warm wool clothes to traditional Scottish souvenirs like shortbread to whisky.

The street is very beautiful, and if you keep walking until the end, you’ll come across The Queen’s Gallery and Palace of Holyroodhouse, which is the Queen’s official residence in Edinburgh and the home of Scottish royal history.

10. Dunbar’s Close Garden 

One of the unusual things to do in Edinburgh is to visit Dunbar’s Close Garden, as many people don’t know about this hidden gem.

It’s a beautiful garden that is very close to Canongate Tolbooth and hidden in one of the many alleys you can find in Edinburgh.

It seems like a private garden, but there are signs indicating that it’s a public garden, so you don’t need to worry about stepping into someone else’s land.

The garden is quite small. However, it’s a great location to take pictures. You’ll love the little fences with beautiful flowers and fruits inside. 

11. Chessels Court

I must admit that I found this place on the Internet, and I added it to my list of places to visit in Edinburgh. To be honest, I was expecting the area to be different, but in case you want to visit this spot, it’s a bit hidden.

As you walk up Canongate Street, on the left side, you’ll see a street sign that says “Chessels Court”. It leads you to a residential square, and you can’t see this house with the heart grass shape, but you just need to walk straight and turn right to see this instagrammable spot.

12. The Vennel

This alleyway is the best spot to take the perfect picture with Edinburgh Castle as the background. It’s situated in the Grassmarket area, so it’s a great addition to your list. 

The “endless” stairs and far view of the castle will make you want to take more than one picture.

📌 TIP: It can get a bit busy as there is apparently a school around the area, so don’t go around 3 pm as you’ll find all the teenagers walking home.

13. Ramsay Lane

Ramsay Lane is a minute walk from the famous Camera Obscura attraction, and it’s truly a hidden gem. It’s considered the second steepest street in Scotland, so be ready to move those legs if you’re walking up.

Apart from the stunning views you get, you’ll also love the light brick houses with colourful doors and red-shaped stairs. They reminded me of New York City!

14. Lady Stair’s Close

The truth is that there are plenty of hidden streets in the centre of Edinburgh, and Lady Stair’s is another one of them. It’s probably more popular than others since you can find the famous Writer’s Museum . 

The Writer’s Museum building is beautiful, and inside, you can learn about the lives of three notable Scottish writers – Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

Even if you don’t go inside the museum, it’s still worth contemplating this stunning building and reading the quotes inscribed on the floor.

15. Water of Leith

The Water of Leith is a wonderful place to go for a walk, and it’s popular among locals but not tourists. You’ll come across families and lots of cyclists.

On this walk, you’ll pass through different interesting places, such as Colinton Village, the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art, and the enchanting Dean Village.

It’s a tranquil area that offers a different experience from the bustle of the city.

Check out the exact location here

General tips for visiting Edinburgh

• If you want to stay in a nice hotel that doesn’t break your bank account, consider looking for hotels outside the city centre . I stayed in Leonardo Royal Edinburgh Haymarket in Haymarket, located west of the city centre. 

The truth is I found a really good deal on Booking.com , and I loved the hotel. The location is quite good because you have nice cafes and restaurants within walking distance and the city centre is only 15 minutes walk too.

The hotel is very modern, and the rooms are amazing. They’re spacious, clean and well-decorated (I especially love the Edinburgh picture from Calton Hill on top of the bed).

• Be prepared for any type of weather . Two weeks before visiting Edinburgh, I checked the weather, and it was going to be sunny (I was so happy). 

However, I knew the weather forecast could easily change as the UK hasn’t the best weather. During my four days, I experienced heavy rain and wind, and yes, it was August. If I were you, I would pack sensibly no matter the month of the year.

• If you really want to eat in a restaurant, book it in advance . I struggled to find places to dine and ended up in Five Guys one day. 

This especially applies to famous restaurants like Makars Gourmet Mash Bar . They didn’t have a table for the next two weeks when I visited Edinburgh. So, don’t make the same mistake as me and book a table in advance.

Are you looking for great places to eat in the city? Have a look at these amazing cafes and restaurants in Edinburgh .

• The best way to move around Edinburgh is by walking . I generally love walking around any city and avoid going on a Hop On Hop Off bus because you don’t see half of the things you see by walking.

Everything is within walking distance in Edinburgh, and the city is full of magical and mysterious closes and alleys, so I would only take public transport if I was going somewhere further like Edinburgh Zoo .

• If you want some fun , escape from the bad weather or do something a bit different, visit Camera Obscura . This is an interactive museum with five floors where you can find illusion mirrors, pictures that will test your brain and last but not least, a lovely view of Edinburgh Castle and the city centre on the rooftop.
• Stay longer than a weekend in Edinburgh to explore all the things that this city has to offer. Alternatively, consider going on a road trip around the UK and Ireland , this way you can discover amazing cities in these two lovely countries.

Conclusion on the best attractions and secret places in Edinburgh

I must admit that Edinburgh is one of my favourite cities in the United Kingdom . It’s charming, quaint and mysterious, has plenty of things to do, restaurants and cafes are amazing, and the city is one of the cleanest I’ve ever seen. Plus, there are plenty of photo spots in Edinburgh.

If you’re planning to explore other cities in Scotland, you must check Glasgow too. However, if you’re looking for another off-the-beaten-path destination, make sure to include Gretna Green on your itinerary.

If you have any questions about visiting Edinburgh, don’t hesitate to reach me at cristina[at]mylittleworldoftravelling.com.

Cristina xx

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Basic information about Edinburgh

• Location : United Kingdom .
• Currency : Pound sterling, also known as British pounds (£).
• Official language : British English. Scots and Scottish Gaelic are minority languages.
• National day : Saint Andrew’s Day on the 30th of November. 
• Best time to visit Edinburgh : May to September.  
• There is only one airport in Edinburgh.

Top things to do before visiting Edinburgh

• Travelling to Edinburgh by train? Get your train tickets with  Trainline
• Book accommodation in Edinburgh with  Booking.com
• Have a look at Get Your Guide for fun activities and day trips from Edinburgh.
• Book a free walking tour with GuruWalk .
• Are you planning a road trip across Scotland? Check out car rentals here .
• Book travel insurance  for your trip. This is a must for any trip.

Other UK travel guides you might want to check out

• Things to Do in Gretna Green, Scotland
• Things to Do in Appleby
• Top Free Things To Do In York You Don’t Want To Miss
• 18 Great Tips For Travelling To London For The First Time You Must Know
• What To Do In Lincoln UK
• Places to Visit in Nottingham – Is it worth visiting?
• Leeds Attractions and Hidden Gems You Must See
• Best Free Things To Do In Sheffield

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Hola, I’m Cristina, the founder and writer of My Little World of Travelling. I was born and raised in Malaga (Costa del Sol), and I’m passionate about showing you my hometown and other beautiful Andalusian destinations. I help other travellers plan their trips to Spain by providing local advice and unique insights.

31 Comments

Nice guide. It would take decades to explore Edinburgh and not find something new!

Thank you, Katy! I totally agree with you 🙂

That’s a wonderful guide. I wish to visit Edinburgh someday . Saving this for future .

Thanks, Madhu! I hope you can visit it soon.

These are some great places and what a wonderful guide.

Thank you, Suvarna 🙂

I loved my trip to Edinburgh, and this post is actually reminding me that it should be now time to plan another trip there! I missed a couple of spots of the second part of the post that I think would make the city even more welcoming 🙂

Edinburgh is amazing! I hope you go back soon and check the spots you missed last time 🙂

I love Edinburgh! I missed a bunch of these spots when I was there. Wish I had seen the Dunbar’s Close Garden and Chessels Court looks so cute!

I’m glad to hear you love Edinburgh too 🙂 I hope you visit those spots next time! Chessels Court is definitely super cute.

Picture perfect postcards from an amazingly beautiful region. I need to put this one on my travel list now.

Thank you, Shalzmojo! I’m happy to hear you’re adding Edinburgh to your list 🙂

haha, it definitely isn’t best known for the weather – but its soooo pretty, and the architecture is amazing! thanks for this guide!

You are welcome, Galatia! Also, I agree with you, the architecture is stunning 🙂

I went to Edinburgh once about three years ago for their New Year’s celebration. I did some of the things on your list like visit the museum. However there are many things I still need to do on my next trip there!

I bet New Year’s in Edinburgh was amazing! 🙂 I hope you go back and visit the places you missed last time.

I only went to Edinburgh once during the Fringe Festival which was fun but soo busy! This has so many great ideas I’d love to see and do when I finally get to go back!!

I haven’t heard of the Fringe Festival, but I need to check it out 🙂 I hope you go back too!

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So beautiful. Your blog is so calming to look. Wonderful pictures as well. Thanks for sharing!

Thank you for your kind feedback 🙂 It means a lot!

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Ah I loved Edinburgh when I visited last fall. It is such a beautiful city and there are so many fun things to do. The only place I didn’t see on this list was Circus Lane. I hope to go back to Scotland one day. 🙂

I loved it too! It’s a unique and beautiful place I recommend anyone visiting 🙂 Also, I hope to go back to Scotland and explore other cities.

Edinburgh has been on my bucket list for so long! And your photographs only make me want to go even more. It’s not too far from me here in Ireland so I’m really going to make the effort.

I hope you visit Edinburgh soon 🙂 It’s beautiful and totally worth it!

Great post Cristina! Still can’t believe I haven’t been there, but yeah, I guess weather always scared me away! Love the red steps gem! Haven’t seen this one before 😉

Thank you, Aga 🙂 I was scared of the weather too, and although the weather isn’t great, the city is amazing!

That’s a wonderful guide. My heart goes to the castle. Castles have a different vibe altogether.

Edinburgh was already on my list, but this post makes me want to go sooner! Love hidden gems like these; kudos for finding these spots!

Wow, looks like I missed a lot of beautiful places in Edinburgh! Guess I’m going to have to go back 😉 Thank you for sharing the secret spots!

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Harry Potter in Edinburgh: 15 Places You Must Visit

With its towering Gothic buildings, conspicuous spires and turrets, dingy wynds and medieval alleyways, and the riveting past, Edinburgh transports you to the magical world of Hogwarts.

Discovering the places that might have inspired the creation of the world’s most beloved wizard, Harry Potter, is one of the best things to do in Edinburgh .

It’s not hard to see why author J. K. Rowling was inspired by this city. According to the author, this city is “where Harry evolved over seven books and many, many hours of writing in its cafes.”

While wandering around the Old Town of Edinburgh, you might feel as if you might stumble upon Harry Potter and his mischievous friends.

So, get your wands out and grab your Nimbus 2000. We’re going to explore this magical city on a self-guided walking tour. Here are some of the Potter pilgrimages we could add to your Edinburgh itinerary.

Harry Potter Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Edinburgh

1. wander around victoria street.

Without a doubt,  Victoria Street  is one of the most photographed places in Edinburgh. This elegantly curved, cobbled street oozes timeless charm and is bound to cast a spell on all Potterheads.

Victoria Street is believed to be the inspiration behind Diagon Alley, the fictional shopping area used by the world’s most beloved wizards, Harry Potter and his friends.

It is located only a few steps away from the busy Royal Mile. J K Rowling wrote some of the chapters sitting at a nearby cafe. So, it is very likely she has indeed walked around this area.

Even long before Harry Potter, the historic Grassmarket area of Edinburgh was associated with witchcraft.

Today, Victoria Street is lined with various cosy cafes, busy restaurants and souvenir shops.

Try to visit this pretty street early in the morning or late in the afternoon to take photographs without the crowds.

Climb the narrow stairs to Victoria Terrace. From this viewpoint, you will get a lovely perspective of this cobbled street and the nearby George Heriot’s School, rumoured to be an inspiration for Hogwarts.

2. Get spooked in Greyfriars Kirkyard

For all Harry Potter fans, Greyfriars Kirkyard is one of the must-visit attractions in Edinburgh . Some of the favourite characters of the Harry Potter series were born here.

At the entrance of the Greyfriars Kirkyard, you will find the headstone of Bobby, the beloved Skye terrier who guarded his owner’s grave for 14 years.

Stroll around the atmospheric graveyard adjacent to the church. There are several monuments, memorials and ornate headstones.

Although it looks peaceful during the day, this graveyard is one of the most haunted places in Edinburgh.

Watch out for the engraved name of Robert Potter; William McGonagall, the inspiration behind Hogwarts’ Professor Minerva McGonagall; Elizabeth Moodie, the inspiration for famed auror Alastor ‘Mad-Eye’ Moody; and Margaret Louisa Scrymgeour Wedderburn, inspired Rufus Scrimgeour, the Minister of Magic.

But the most famous one here is of Thomas Riddle, Lord Voldemort himself.

The real Thomas Riddell buried here was a lawyer with no connection to He-who-must-not-be-named. When he died in 1802 at the age of 26, little did he know that one day, his name would inspire one of the most notorious villains in literature.

3. Ride the Hogwarts Express via the Glenfinnan Viaduct 

Harry Potter lovers can’t miss the opportunity to ride the world-famous Jacobite Steam Train, also known as the Hogwarts Express. 

The train leaves from the town of Fort William and passes through the incredibly beautiful scenery of Scottish Highlands, before reaching Mallaig, a small port town.

If you are short on time, there are several companies running day tours from Edinburgh. 

The most famous section of the journey is when the train crosses the iconic Glenfinnan Viaduct, a pilgrim site for all Potterheads. It was featured in the Harry Potter movies.

You must have remembered the scene from the Chamber of Secrets, when Harry and Ron stole Mr Weasley’s flying car after they missed the train, and they were spotted flying over this viaduct. The bridge was also seen in the Prisoner of Azkaban movie.

4. Indulge in delicious coffee and cakes at The Elephant House

Located on George IV Bridge, at the heart of Edinburgh Old Town, The Elephant House is a small cafe where J. K. Rowling wrote significant portions of the first two novels of the much-loved book series. 

Opened in 1995, it is a popular site in Edinburgh for all Harry Potter fans. Visitors flock here to get photos of the ‘birthplace’ of the Harry Potter sign. 

They are open for breakfast and lunch. Pop inside for some delicious cake and a hot cup of coffee. During the summer months, it gets super crowded. 

The cafe is beautifully decorated. You will find old newspaper articles and photos of J. K. Rowling.

Don’t miss a visit to the bathroom. It is covered in graffiti made by Harry Potter fans from all around the world. It is fun to read all the messages and quotes from the books. 

The Elephant House was frequented by some other famous writers as well, including Ian Rankin and Alexander McCall-Smith.

5. Take a day trip to Alnwick Castle from Edinburgh

Spend a day exploring the magnificent Alnwick Castle in Northumberland. 

It is one of the  best day trips from Edinburgh  for all Harry Potter lovers.

Alnwick Castle is one of the filming locations of two Harry Potter movies – the Philosopher’s Stone and the Chamber of Secrets.

Harry and his classmates learned to fly their broomsticks with Madam Hooch on the Outer Bailey of this castle. Also, Harry learned to play the wizarding sport Quidditch here. Try to spot the location where Ron crushed his dad’s flying car.

Young Potterheads can take part in the Broomstick Training sessions on the grounds.

Hop on a train from Edinburgh Waverley station to Alnmouth. Then, catch a local bus to visit the castle.

While you are here, we would highly recommend adding historic Bamburgh Castle to your itinerary. It has been featured in many films and TV series including Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny and The Last Kingdom. 

6. Spend the night at Balmoral Hotel

While J.K. Rowling started writing her magnum opus at various modest cafes in Edinburgh, she did complete her final book, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, in one of the city’s grandest hotels, The Balmoral Hotel.

The lovely clock tower of this hotel is a part of Edinburgh’s iconic skyline. Climb the nearby Calton Hill for a stunning view over this historic building.

J.K. Rowling stayed in Room 552, which was later renamed in her honour as J.K. Rowling Suite. She spent around six months here finishing her book.

Affluent Harry Potter fans visiting Edinburgh will love a stay in this tastefully decorated room.

We were lucky enough to have spent a night here. Inside, you will find the marble bust of Hermes that J.K. Rowling signed after finishing the Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. It says, “J.K. Rowling finished writing Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in this room”.

Even if you are not staying here, you can still visit the in-house restaurants. We would recommend experiencing a decadent afternoon tea at Palm Court.

7. Admire the Architecture of George Heriot’s School

Located next to Greyfriars Kirkyard, the stunning architecture of George Heriot’s School has led many to believe that it is the inspiration behind the magical school of Hogwarts.

This magnificent Renaissance-style turreted building was established in 1628 as a hospital. Today, it serves as a private primary and secondary school. Coincidentally, it also has four houses, just like in the Harry Potter books.

George Heriot’s School is not open to the public. They often allow visitors during the Doors Open Days.

But you can admire the gorgeous architecture from Edinburgh Castle Esplanade, Victoria Terrace, Lauriston Place and Greyfriars Kirkyard.

There is no denying that buildings here have outstanding architecture. We think George Heriot’s School, along with the city’s Fettes College and Stewart’s Melville College, give away a strong Hogwarts vibe.

8. Discover the handprints at the City Chambers

You can find the golden handprints of J.K. Rowling on the flagstone at the courtyard of The City Chambers off the busy Royal Mile in Edinburgh Old Town. 

The handprint was installed on the occasion of J.K. Rowling winning the Edinburgh Award in 2008 for her outstanding contributions to the city.

Aside from the creator of Harry Potter, there are handprints of other notable personalities. You will find handprints of Scottish writer Ian Rankin, cyclist and racing driver Chris Hoy, artist Elizabeth Blackadder and rugby player Doddie Weir.

9. Explore the captivating Edinburgh Castle

Some believe Edinburgh Castle was an inspiration behind Hogwarts in the Harry Potter books.

Perched over an ancient volcanic plug, this magnificent fortress is one of the best castles in Scotland and a must-visit tourist attraction in this city.

We do know from the books that the school of wizards is located somewhere in Scotland. The dramatic setting of Edinburgh Castle does have similarities with Hogwarts. 

The author was living in this historic city while writing her books. So, it’s not possible that she hasn’t seen this imposing castle. Moreover, there is a view of this castle from the windows of The Elephant House, the cafe where she wrote a few chapters of the first two books.

10. Harry Potter shops in Edinburgh

If you are interested in buying some Harry Potter-themed gifts and souvenirs, pop inside Museum Context on Victoria Street . They also have another store on Cockburn Street just off the Royal Mile in Edinburgh Old Town.

You will find an extensive collection of quirky and magical objects across the two floors of this shop. Budding wizards might be interested in buying their wands or broomsticks. Also, you can buy officially licensed house scarves.

Decorated with various Harry Potter memorabilia and sculptures, you might mistake it for the Ollivander’s Wand Shop in Diagon Alley. On the top floor, there is a small photo area where you can pose with a sorting hat.

In summer there is usually a long queue to enter this store. So, come early to avoid crowds.

Also, take a look inside The Enchanted Galaxy, another Potter-themed store in this city.

11. Visit The Writers’ Museum

Edinburgh has inspired not only the Harry Potter creator but also several other celebrated world-famous writers, poets and playwrights.

This city was designated as the UNESCO City of Literature in 2004. This was the first city in the entire world to receive such honour.

It has inspired literary geniuses such as Sir Ian Rankin, Alexander McColl Smith, Arthur Conan Doyle and Sir Walter Scott.

Bibliophiles visiting Edinburgh would love a visit to the Writers’ Museum, located at Lady Stairs close, near the top of the Royal Mile.

This small museum celebrates the lives of three legends of Scottish literature, Robert Burns, Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson. 

After a visit to this museum, ramble around the courtyard of Makar’s Court. Look out for the quotes of Scottish writers engraved on the flagstones.

12. Find the Lewis Chess Pieces

Housed in the Nation Museum of Scotland, the legendary Lewis chess pieces were created in the 12th century.

They were discovered on the Isle of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland in 1831.

The beautifully sculpted chess set will surely remind you of the nerve-wrenching game of chess played by Harry, Ron and Hermione in the Philosopher’s Stone movie.

You can find them in the Kingdom of the Scots section of the museum.

While you are here, visit the exhibitions on natural and ancient history, ancient civilisations, archaeology and the history of Scotland.

Also, head to the rooftop terrace for a breathtaking view over Edinburgh rooftops.

Harry Potter Experiences in Edinburgh

13. department of magic.

Located at Blair Street near the Edinburgh Royal Mile, the Department Of Magic has two escape rooms and a magic potion tavern.

Delve into a world of witchcraft and wizardry as you solve the mysteries and puzzles of the escape room. This immersive experience is perfect for a small group.

Aspiring wizards would enjoy mixing their potions in this immersive cocktail experience. So, put on your cloaks and begin potion-making. You will be given easy-to-follow instructions and incantations. It’s a fun experience for both adults and kids.

They also serve Harry Potter-themed magical afternoon tea.

14. The Dog House

What’s a better way to end the Harry Potter adventure in Edinburgh, than chilling with a glass of butterbeer? The drink is made with butter syrup and beer. 

They also serve butterbeer cocktails, which have a dash of whisky in them. You can find the Harry Potter-inspired wizarding beverage at The Dog House in Clerk Street. 

The interior of this pub is very quirky. You will find an array of funky items hanging from the ceiling, like teddy bears, toys, pictures and guitars.

They also host pub quizzes and live music performances on certain days. Also, this bar is a popular place with local students.

15. The Cauldron Edinburgh

The Cauldron Edinburgh is another place in the city where you can get an immersive cocktail-making experience. It’s perfect for all fans of Harry Potter. 

Upon your arrival, find your wand. Cast a spell to receive a welcome drink. The potion-making class lasts for an hour and 45 minutes, and you can make two cocktails for yourself. Experiment with the art of molecular mixology to brew some magical drinks.

They also have an alcohol-free potion class suitable for young witches and wizards.

Map of the Harry Potter Sites in Edinburgh

Here is a map showing all the places mentioned in this guide. If you wish, you can save this to your phone for future travel inspiration. Click on this link to open it in Google Maps.

Was Harry Potter filmed in Edinburgh?

No. Edinburgh is not the filming location of the Harry Potter movies. Rather, this city has inspired the author J.K. Rowling, who was living here while writing some of the books.

However, various locations across the Scottish Highlands were featured in the films, and you can easily visit them.

Glenfinnan Viaduct, Loch Shiel, Steall Falls, Glencoe and Rannoch Moor are some of the filming places of Harry Potter movies in Scotland. Also, you can visit Alnwick Castle in Northumberland, on a day trip from Edinburgh. 

We wish you a lovely stay in Scotland’s capital city. It is truly a magical place. Have fun exploring all these beautiful places. 

We hope this travel guide has inspired you to visit Edinburgh.

Love, Moumita & Sankha.

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From Alice In Wonderland To Brewing Magic Potions: Edinburgh's Best Immersive Experiences In 2024

Published 09 April 2024 . By Lauren Cole .

Love yourself something a little different and want to take things up another notch? Whether you're in need of quirky dates or group activities, often only the most interactive events and venues will do. So, read on to uncover the  best immersive experiences Edinburgh has on offer in 2024  and book your next outing.

Escape Hunt Edinburgh

60-minute immersive adventures are on the cards at  Escape Hunt , which is found inside Boom Battle Bar in the Omni Centre. With the aim of escaping from your interactive environment within the time limit, this fun activity will plunge you into a whole different world from our own; think searching for the lost city of Atlantis, navigating ancient Japan as a samurai, stealing from Blackbeard himself, and even falling down the rabbit hole into Alice in Puzzleland.

This immersive experience in Edinburgh is unmissable, with prices starting at £22 per person.

Combining musical theatre and (yes, you guessed it) cabaret is  Cab-aratte ; an interactive event that takes place both in a cab and across the city of Edinburgh. You'll be transported figuratively and literally through the streets across this immersive performance tour, which includes plenty of music, dance, songs, facts and fictions to get your teeth into. You'll be in great hands with Lola and her kooky characters throughout your 90-minute experience.

For a slice of immersive theatre in Edinburgh, it's got to be Cab-arette.

The Cauldron

An immersive potion-making experience for the best witches and wizards,  The Cauldron  awaits in Edinburgh New Town. Grab a cloak, wield a magic wand and mix up two delicious elixirs during the class, which is just under two hours long. Plus you'll enjoy a welcome drink poured from the mouth of a unicorn, lion or three-headed snake - making the most of that gorgeous, interactive setting. Finish off with a couple of drinks in the enchanting cocktail lounge too.

Bubble a deliciously witchy brew over at The Cauldron for £40 per adult .

Johnnie Walker Experience: Journey Of Flavour

Scotch lovers, rejoice; Johnnie Walker: Journey of Flavour  is a signature 90-minute adventure uncovering the very best of this famous brand at their Princes Street location. The whisky connoisseurs are offering an event of epic proportions, spanning live performances, tastings, light shows and more across a multi-media, sensory experience. You'll even kick things off with a flavour profile quiz to ensure the tour's three cocktails (or drams and non-alcoholic choices if you prefer) are catered to your tastes. All that for just £30 each?  Sign us up.

Whiskies galore and a multi-media experience to boot - all your senses are ignited here.

Camera Obscura And World Of Illusions

As well as being one of Edinburgh's most well-known attractions, Camera Obscura and World of Illusions  is also immersive. Aside from the 360-degree views over the city and the show taking you through how the Camera Obscura works while seeing it in action, there are also over 100 interactive exhibits across five floors: from mind-bending optical illusions and the vortex tunnel in Bewilderworld to holograms or light experiences. 

You'll be bowled over (maybe literally) by the immersive exhibits here.

For more quirky activities across Edinburgh, take a look at this guide. Then sign up to our future newsletter and stay in the know.

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