what to bring to puppy's first vet visit

Puppy’s First Vet Visit: What to Expect, Checklist and Tips

By: Dr. Jennifer Coates, DVM Updated: September 12, 2023

Home / New Pet / New Dog / Puppy’s First Vet Visit: What to Expect, Checklist and Tips

S o cute! So sweet! So… sick?

Puppies may act like they’re up for anything, but because of their immature immune systems, they’re quite susceptible to illness and injury. It’s absolutely vital that you schedule your puppy’s first vet visit within the first few days of bringing them home. Healthy puppies need to start on their preventative care so that they can stay healthy, and sick puppies need treatment before their condition becomes serious or even life-threatening.

If you’re the proud pet parent of a new puppy, here is what you should know about taking your puppy to their first vet visit.

When to Take a Puppy to the Vet for the First Time

Many dog shelters and breeders start vet visits for puppies before they release their little ones to new pet parents. You should receive paperwork that clearly states what type of care has already been provided, when that occurred, and when you should schedule your puppy’s next veterinary visit.

But regardless of what the shelter or breeder has already done, it is always a good idea to schedule a new puppy vet visit within a few days of picking up your new canine companion. This will allow the veterinarian to review your pup’s records and quickly provide any overdue care. The doctor will also perform a complete physical examination and perhaps run some laboratory tests to identify any potential health concerns. It’s best to learn about problems as soon as possible before any health guarantees the breeder provides expires.

A typical vet schedule for puppies is for appointments to occur every 3 to 4 weeks starting when puppies are 6 to 8 weeks old and ending when they are 4 or 5 months old. Most puppies start their vaccinations when they are 6 to 8 weeks old. Puppies who receive their first vaccinations when they are older than 4 or 5 months of age can usually be caught up in two visits scheduled 3 to 4 weeks apart. Your veterinarian may adjust this plan based on your puppy’s particular history and needs.

Get a complete guide to dog vaccines .

How to Prepare for Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

Collect as much information as possible in the days before your puppy’s first vet visit. Has your puppy traveled from a different part of the country or world? Are you starting to notice behavioral problems as your pup settles in? Does your puppy have a good appetite with no vomiting or diarrhea? Is potty training proceeding as you expected?

While it is, of course, fine to answer a vet’s question with “I don’t know” (you can always call back with the answer), the more information you can provide during the appointment the better.  

What to Bring to the Veterinarian Appointment

Collect everything you’ll need to bring with you for your puppy’s first vet visit.

Puppy’s First Vet Visit Checklist

• Any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• Written list of important questions or concerns that you might have
• Notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you offer at home
• Dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels or shirts that smell like home
• Leash and collar or harness
• Chew toy for distraction
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Any forms provided by your veterinarian that you have already filled out
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible

What to Expect During Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

Veterinary staff will start the visit by asking you a series of questions about your puppy’s history and how they are doing at home, followed by:

• A weight check
• Measuring body temperature and pulse and respiratory rates
• A complete physical examination, which includes
• Observing the puppy move around the exam room
• Looking at the whole body including the eyes, ears, nose, feet, nails, skin, coat and genitalia
• Opening the mouth to observe the teeth, gums and other structures
• Checking the eyes and ears with instruments that provide light and magnification
• Palpating (using hands to feel) the lymph nodes, joints and organs within the abdomen
• Using a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs
• Checking reflexes

If you didn’t bring a stool sample with you from home, your veterinarian may need to collect one to check for intestinal parasites. If your puppy is 6 months old or older, the doctor or veterinary technician may also draw a small sample of blood for heartworm testing. Other lab work is run on an as-needed basis.

Throughout all the new puppy vet visits, the veterinary staff will discuss many important aspects of dog care with you including:

• Exercise and play requirements
• Behavior and socialization
• Pet identification, including microchips and tags
• Reproductive health, including the benefits and risks of spaying and neutering
• Dental care
• Grooming needs
• Travel requirements
• Pet safety and disaster preparedness
• Flea, tick, heartworm and internal parasite control
• Vaccination schedules
• Diseases that can be spread from pets to people (and vice versa)

Download our Puppy Vaccinations Tracker printable .

Questions to Ask the Veterinarian

Your veterinarian should provide you with all the information that you need to help your puppy thrive, but look over the topics listed above. If your veterinarian forgot to address something or the information they provided was confusing, don’t hesitate to ask for clarification.

Cost of a Puppy’s Vet Visit

Most of what happens during a puppy’s first vet visit is quite routine and therefore not very expensive. Veterinary costs vary based on where you live, but be prepared for something in the range of $75 to $100 per puppy visit. Call your veterinarian for a more precise estimate so there are no unpleasant surprises. Veterinary wellness plans, vaccine clinics and pet insurance can all help you keep your costs down or spread them out over time.

While vet costs for puppies may seem high, it’s money well-spent preventing potentially serious and expensive health problems from developing later. After all, to be happy, a dog must be healthy.

More about caring for your puppy:

• Puppy Feeding Guide: How Much to Feed a Puppy and More
• Puppy Stages: What to Expect From Your Pup in the First Two Years
• Why Is My Puppy Whining? And How Can I Comfort Them?

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Puppy First Vet Visit: What You Can Expect

Table of Contents

Welcoming a new puppy is an exciting adventure, and we know keeping them healthy and happy is your main focus. Scheduling their very first vet visit is a top priority and being prepared for this appointment will give you peace of mind and lay the groundwork for their future well-being. 

In this blog post, we'll walk you through what to expect during your puppy's first vet visit, giving you all the information you need to take great care of them from day one.

Key Takeaways: 

• The first vet visit for your puppy is crucial for their overall health and well-being, including vaccinations, preventive treatments, and a comprehensive physical examination.
• Establishing a positive bond with the veterinarian during the first visit helps reduce stress for future visits and builds trust.
• It's crucial to schedule the visit early and be aware of signs that indicate a vet visit is needed.

Importance of Your Puppy's First Vet Visit 

Early veterinary care for puppies is very important . Regular puppy checkups are essential for monitoring their growth, early detection of any potential health issues, and ensuring they receive necessary vaccinations and preventative treatments. By establishing a routine of regular vet visits, you can significantly contribute to your puppy's long-term health. 

Moreover, the first vet visit is crucial in building a positive bond between your puppy and the veterinarian. It helps establish trust and familiarity, whether in the vet's office or the comfort of their home during a mobile vet visit , making future visits less stressful. 

Stress-Free Wellness Exams for Your Growing Fur Baby

With our in-home visits, your kitten or puppy can snooze away while we keep their vaccines up-to-date and ensure they're on the right paw to a healthy and happy life.

What Happens During the Puppy Wellness Visit

During your puppy's first vet visit, several important procedures and examinations will typically take place. Here's what you can expect:

Comprehensive Physical Examination

The veterinarian will begin with a comprehensive physical examination to assess your puppy's overall health. This includes evaluating body condition, listening to their heart and lungs, examining their eyes, ears, and teeth, and feeling their abdomen for any abnormalities.

Vaccinations and preventive treatments

Puppy vaccinations and preventive treatments are other essential aspects of the visit. The vet will administer vaccinations to protect your puppy against common infectious diseases. They may also discuss and provide preventive treatments for parasites such as fleas, ticks, and heartworms . Deworming medications may be prescribed to eliminate intestinal parasites.

Health assessment and development tracking

Your vet will also conduct a thorough health assessment and track your puppy’s development. This includes monitoring weight, assessing growth milestones , and discussing behavior and trainin g , diet, or overall well-being concerns. They will provide valuable nutritional guidance and recommend a suitable diet to support your puppy's growth and specific needs.

How Big Will My Puppy Get?

Your puppy’s current age (in weeks), your puppy’s current weight (in pounds), view results, your puppy’s estimated weight in adulthood is pound/s, dental care.

Dental care is another essential component of the visit. The vet will offer advice on dental hygiene, including tooth brushing techniques and recommendations for dental treats or toys. Performing a dental examination to check for any signs of dental issues or abnormalities.

Microchipping and spaying/neutering

Additionally, the vet will discuss microchipping and spaying or neutering , providing guidance for your puppy's long-term health.

Addressing concerns and questions

Your puppy's first vet visit is an excellent opportunity to address any specific concerns or questions you may have as a new pet parent. The veterinarian will advise on training , socialization , behavior, or any other issues you wish to discuss.

Cost Considerations 

The potential costs associated with the visit can vary based on geographical location and the specific services provided. It's a good idea to inquire about the fees associated with the visit beforehand, including the cost of the comprehensive physical examination, vaccinations, deworming, and any additional services or tests that may be recommended for your puppy's specific needs.

Some veterinary practices may offer pet wellness plans , which can help manage the costs of routine veterinary care by spreading them out over monthly payments. These plans often include services such as vaccinations, preventive treatments, and regular checkups. It may be worth discussing the availability and benefits of such plans with the veterinary practice.

When to Take a Puppy to the Vet 

It's important to schedule your puppy's first vet visit within a few weeks of bringing them home, ideally around 6 to 8 weeks old . This early visit allows the vet to check their health and address any potential issues promptly.

Keep an eye out for signs that indicate it's time for a vet visit , such as persistent vomiting and diarrhea , loss of appetite , eye discharge , irregular urination, or changes in behavior. Trust your instincts and seek professional guidance when needed.

Related reading: How Often Should I Take My Dog to the Vet?

How to Prepare for Your Puppy Checkup

Preparing for your puppy's first vet visit is crucial to ensure a smooth experience. Here are some steps to help you get ready:

1. Gather important documents

Organize and compile any adoption or breeder paperwork, vaccination records, and medical history to provide the veterinarian with a comprehensive understanding of your puppy's background.

2. Note your questions and concerns

List any questions or concerns about your puppy's health, behavior, diet, or general care. This way, you won't forget to address anything during the appointment and can receive the necessary guidance.

3. Familiarize your puppy with car travel

To ensure your puppy's comfort, gradually introduce them to car travel . If needed, bring essential supplies like a leash, treats, and a carrier or crate. These items will help keep your puppy secure and comfortable during the visit.

What to Bring to the Appointment

To ensure a successful and organized first vet visit for your puppy, it's important to bring the following items:

Vaccination records or medical history

Bring any documentation regarding your puppy's vaccinations or previous medical history if available. This information will assist the veterinarian in understanding your puppy's health background.

Prescribed medications or supplements

If your puppy is currently taking any medications or supplements, be sure to bring them along. This will allow the veterinarian to review the prescribed treatments and provide appropriate guidance.

Fresh stool sample

Some veterinarians may request a fresh stool sample for testing. Check with your vet before the visit and, if requested, bring a small sample in a clean container. This helps identify any potential internal parasites or other issues.

Comfort items

Help your puppy feel secure during the visit by bringing along their favorite comfort items. This could include a familiar blanket, toy, or bedding that carries their scent. These items can provide reassurance and help reduce any anxiety they may experience.

Identification and contact information

Ensure you have proper identification for your puppy , such as a collar with a tag displaying your contact information. It's essential to have this information readily available in case of any unexpected situations during the visit.

Conclusion 

Ensuring your puppy's health and well-being starts with their very first vet visit. By prioritizing this crucial step, you lay the foundation for a lifetime of health and happiness. Don't wait – Book a puppy wellness exam now and give your furry friend the best start in life.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the first vet appointment take .

The duration of the first vet appointment can vary, but typically it lasts around 30 minutes to an hour, allowing the vet to conduct a thorough examination and address any concerns or questions you may have.

Should I carry my puppy to the vet?

It is generally advised to carry your puppy to the vet for their safety and to ensure a stress-free journey. Using a carrier or holding them securely in your arms can help keep them comfortable and prevent any accidents during transportation.

Should I feed my dog before or after a vet visit? 

You may wish to withhold food for a few hours prior to transport as it is not uncommon for puppies to experience motion sickness. The upside of a mobile veterinary visit is that no travel is needed and thus fasting is generally not necessary or recommended.

Should I bathe my dog before a vet appointment? 

It is not necessary to bathe your dog before a vet appointment unless specifically instructed by your vet. However, ensuring your dog is clean and groomed can help with a thorough examination.

Should I get pet insurance before the first vet visit?

While it is not necessary to get pet insurance before the first vet visit, it is a wise decision to consider pet insurance or a pet wellness plan. Pet insurance can help cover unexpected medical expenses and provide financial protection in the long run, while wellness plans typically include the bundled preventative vet care services your puppy will need.

Written by Dr. Joshua Montgomery

Medically reviewed by Laura Fontana, DVM

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How to prepare for your puppy’s first vet visit

Learn how to prepare a proper puppy checklist ahead of your pet’s first veterinarian visit.

— Medically reviewed by Dr. Erica Irish

Everything we create is factually accurate and biased toward science → meet our team of experts

Dr. Dwight Alleyne

Updated December 12, 2023

When to schedule your puppy’s first vet visit

Before your puppy’s first vet visit, your new puppy’s first vet visit, after your puppy’s first vet visit, the cost of a vet visit, frequently asked questions, the essentials.

• Puppies need their first vaccinations at 6-8 weeks — The first round of core vaccines should be given around the time puppies get adopted, or even before that, depending on the breeder or shelter. 
• Pet care costs can vary greatly — Some pet insurance plans cover routine care, but most don’t. It’s best to save up a few hundred dollars ahead of time so you’re prepared whether you plan on paying out of pocket or not.
• Make follow-up visits a part of your routine— Puppies should go to the vet every few weeks from the age of six weeks to four months to receive vaccinations and undergo routine wellness checks.

Your puppy’s first veterinarian appointment is a crucial step to starting on the road to a healthy life. Before you bring your new puppy home, you’ll want to schedule their first vet appointment so you can get started on the right track. Puppies should go to their first vet visit around six to eight weeks old so that they can receive their first round of vaccinations .

If you rescued your pup from a shelter, they’ve probably already received their shots and may be spayed or neutered . However, it’s still a good idea to take them to the vet as soon as possible to establish a complete medical record and catch any potential health issues . It’s important to make your puppy’s first visit a positive experience, so be sure to do your research and gather essential supplies before you go so you feel prepared and relaxed.  

The best time to take your puppy to the vet is as soon as you can after bringing them home. Very young puppies have antibodies from their mother’s milk that protect them against diseases; however, these antibodies start wearing off at around six weeks old, leaving them with a vulnerable immune system. This is when it’s recommended for them to get their first vaccines and around the time many people adopt. 

Another reason to schedule your first vet visit early on is to get started on what the American Veterinary Medical Association calls the “ veterinary-client-patient relationship (VCPR) . Trusted Source American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) Not-for-profit organization representing 97,000+ vets. Go to source ” This refers to the three-way relationship between you, the vet, and your puppy. It’s important to have this relationship early on so the vet can get to know your pup and comfortably diagnose them if and when any future health conditions arise. 

A preliminary check-up is helpful even for healthy puppies because it can establish a baseline of normal behavior for your pup and make them feel like going to the doctor can be a positive experience since they don’t just go when they’re sick.

⚠️Never adopt a puppy that’s younger than 8 weeks old. Puppies should stay with their littermates until they’re at least 8 weeks old to receive the nutrition they need from their mother’s milk and for social training with their littermates. Puppies who are adopted out too early may be more likely to develop behavioral problems and may fail to thrive.

If you adopt a puppy from a shelter, they’ve likely already had at least some vaccines and may be spayed/neutered. Their medical record should be included in their adoption folder, and you’ll need to take it with you to the initial visit to the vet.  If you buy a puppy from a breeder, they may or may not have had any medical treatments yet, so be sure to ask for papers. 

Make sure to bring any medical records you may have received from the breeder or shelter with you on your puppy’s first veterinary appointment. 

New puppy checklist

Once you’ve made the appointment and brought your puppy home, there are still a few things you’ll need to do before loading them in the car and taking off to the local clinic. Here’s a short checklist of what you’ll want to bring with you: 

• Medical records including any current medications if applicable
• Stool sample in a sealed plastic bag
• Collar or harness
• Old towel or blanket
• Dog carrier
• List of questions or concerns
• Notes on what kind and how much food your puppy has been eating

If your vet lets you fill out their intake paperwork ahead of time, it’s best to try to write it all down at home instead of struggling with a squirming puppy in your lap. You should take your puppy into the office attached to a leash but try to keep them off the floor before they’ve had their vaccines to prevent them from being exposed to infectious diseases. If you feel like you can’t carry them in your arms or keep them in your lap, you might want to bring them in their crate instead. 

Your puppy’s first consultation starts with a thorough exam around 6-8 weeks old. Your vet will thoroughly assess their skin , fur , eyes , ears , nose , mouth, teeth , feet , and genitalia. They will also weigh your puppy and check their heart rate. Finally, they will check for intestinal parasites and conduct a fecal exam. They’ll likely ask you to bring along a stool sample from your puppy, but they’ll let you know in advance. If they don’t ask, they will likely collect one during the appointment.

1. Vaccinations

Puppies are due for their first round of shots by the time they’re 6-8 weeks old. Since most reputable breeders start adopting their puppies out between 8 and 12 weeks old, chances are that they haven’t received all of their shots yet. On your initial vet visit, your puppy will often receive their first round of vaccinations .

 On later trips, puppies will need further rounds of vaccinations (generally about every three weeks until 16 weeks of age). So remember to keep up with their vaccination schedule!

There are two core vaccines — The first is commonly noted as DAPP or DHPP . This combo vaccine protects puppies against canine distemper , canine hepatitis Trusted Source The Merck Veterinary Manual Trusted provider of veterinary medicine. Go to source , parainfluenza , and parvovirus . The second core vaccine is the rabies vaccine. This might be given on their first vet visit or follow-up appointments depending on the dog’s age and the relevant state laws . 

There are also other non-core vaccinations — These will vary based on location and lifestyle, including whether pups spend more time outdoors or indoors, or are exposed to dog parks or other animals frequently. This includes canine influenza, leptospirosis Trusted Source Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary school. Go to source , and bordetella, or kennel cough . If you live in a rural area that sees a lot of snakes, your vet may also recommend a rattlesnake venom vaccine to give your dog some time in case they’re ever bitten far away from a hospital.

2. Preventative medications 

You should talk to your vet about flea and tick control as well as heartworm prevention on your puppy’s first visit. Based on several factors, flea and tick prevention could consist of oral medication, topical treatment, or a specialized collar. The American Heartworm Society recommends year-round flea and tick prevention for all dogs in the USA. Many puppies are born with worms, so they will also need a dewormer. 

3. Nutrition 

Your vet will also be able to give you advice on what type of food your dog should be eating and how much at each life stage. It’s important to know what type of food you’re already feeding your puppy, as well as how much, and discuss these things with your vet. They’ll either approve it or may recommend a diet that’s more appropriate for their breed, life stage, or individual health. 

Optional procedures worth discussing with your vet 

Microchipping your puppy isn’t mandatory, but your vet will likely recommend it. The process involved inserting a small electronic chip between your dog’s shoulder blades. That way, if your dog ever gets lost, any vet will be able to identify them by scanning the microchip. You can have a microchip implanted during a regular visit or during the spaying/neutering procedure. 

👉 If you prefer not to microchip, you might invest in a tracking device or a FidoTabby Alert collar in case they ever get lost. 

Spaying or neutering may be something you’ll want to consider. Besides preventing unwanted canine pregnancy (and a large number of puppies in shelters), spaying and neutering have some benefits, such as reducing some health risks and helping with behavior problems.

“Most veterinarians recommend spaying and neutering around 6 months depending on the breed of the dog. Some veterinarians may recommend spay and neutering larger breed dogs at 1 year of age or older.”

Once that all-important first visit is in the books, it’s essential to follow up by scheduling future appointments for your puppy to complete their vaccination schedule. For most of the core vaccinations, puppies will need the first round at 6-8 weeks, the second round at 9-11 weeks, the third round at 12-14 weeks, and the fourth round at 16-17 weeks. After that, there will be booster shots when they’re a year old.

However, this schedule varies slightly from vaccination to vaccination. For rabies, the first vaccination will happen at around 12-16 weeks (depending on state law), and then there will be booster shots from 12-36 months depending on if they received the annual or 3-year rabies vaccine.

The price of your dog’s first veterinary appointment will depend on a variety of factors, such as your geographic location and the size of your pet. Some vet clinics may offer package deals to keep the costs down, such as veterinary wellness programs, but not all do. 

Here’s a ballpark estimate of what you’d typically expect to pay individually for several procedures:

Spaying and neutering costs are more varied and often depend on the dog’s weight. Costs can range anywhere from around $45 at a low-cost clinic to as much as $300 or more at an animal hospital. Spaying will usually cost a bit more than neutering because it is a more complicated process. 

If you want more details, you can always call your local vet office for a more precise quote, as well as any potential financing options, so you can know how to plan ahead. 

Your puppy’s first visit to the vet can feel daunting, especially if you’re a new pet parent. However, once you’ve been a few times for regular visits, you’ll feel like a pro. Preparing everything you need beforehand can help you (and your new pet) feel more confident on the big day, and start them out strong for the amazing adventure you’ll have together in the years ahead.

How can I make my dog feel more at ease during their first vet visit?

Even though you’re not the one taking the shots, it’s natural for you to be nervous during your puppy’s first vet visit. However, dogs feed off your energy, and if you’re stressed out, that will make them stressed, too. It can help to make your vet appointment before you adopt, so you don’t have to worry about availability.

It might also be helpful to stop by the vet office beforehand, get the lay of the land, gather brochures and other information about vaccines, etc. and introduce yourself to the staff. If you’re more comfortable and relaxed in the setting, that can really help the puppy relax as well.

Would pet insurance cover my puppy’s first vet visit?

Pet insurance can literally be a lifesaver when it comes to emergencies and long-term illnesses. However, wellness visits aren’t always covered under typical policies. If your policy doesn’t cover routine exams, be sure to save up a few hundred dollars before you go or ask to see if you qualify for a payment plan, such as CareCredit. 

When should a puppy go to the vet for the first time?

Puppies are due for their first round of shots by the time they’re 6-8 weeks old. Chances are, they’ll need their shots as soon as you bring them home. Even if you’ve adopted from a shelter or breeder who’s taken care of the vaccinations for you, it’s still a good idea to take your dog to the vet for a thorough examination to make sure there aren’t any health concerns. Establishing the relationship with your vet early can also make everyone feel more comfortable for any sick visits that may arise in the future. If your puppy’s health isn’t good, it’s especially important to go to the vet as soon as possible to receive an accurate diagnosis of your pet and receive necessary information about their condition, including medical advice for treatment.  

How soon after I get a puppy should I take it to the vet?

Ideally, you should schedule your puppy’s first veterinary appointment before you bring them home so that you can take them within the first couple days after they’ve been adopted. If you couldn’t say no to the adorable eyes at the adoption event, just be sure to schedule them as soon as possible for a physical exam and to catch them up on any vaccines they may be missing. 

How much does it cost to vaccinate a puppy?

There are two core vaccines for puppies, DAPP or DHPP, which is usually administered around 6-8 weeks, and rabies, which is legally due in most states by 16 weeks. Both of those vaccines together should cost between $75-$100, but the exact total will depend on factors such as your geographic location and the clinic that you choose. If you choose to include optional vaccines, such as Bordetella, it will cost you a little extra.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

Congratulations on your new puppy! Today, our Seymour vets share everything you need for your puppy's first veterinary appointment and what you can expect at this visit.

What To Expect At Your Puppy's First Vet Appointment

During your puppy's first visit, you can expect your veterinarian to do the following:

• Palpate the abdomen and lymph nodes
• Take your puppy's temperature
• Weigh your puppy
• Listen to the heart and lungs
• Examine your young dog's skin and coat
• Assess their eyes, ears, nose, feet, and genitalia
• Check your puppy's teeth and mouth
• A fecal exam to test for the presence of worms (you should bring a stool sample if you can)
• Talk about your puppy’s history and designate time for you to ask any questions you might have about feeding, medical issues, and future care

If your vet is sending you home with any medications or treatments, ensure you understand when and how they are supposed to be given. Follow your vet's directions carefully, and schedule any required follow-up visits and vaccinations.

What To Bring To Your Puppy's First Veterinary Visit

If possible, try to bring the following items to your puppy's first veterinary appointment. The more information the vet has, the better they will be able to treat your puppy.

• Any forms provided by your veterinarian that you have already filled out
• Notes on how much and what types of foods and treats you feed your puppy at home
• The veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• A written list of important questions or concerns that you might have
• Your dog's leash and collar or harness
• A dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels or shirts that smell like home
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Chew toy to distract your pup
• A stool sample that is as fresh as possible

Note that small puppies will be safer and more comfortable in a crate. Don't plan on being able to carry a wiggly puppy in your arms when visiting the clinic. Puppies must be kept under control at all times using a leash and collar or harness. This is why a chew toy or/ and a few treats are a good idea.

Questions To Ask Your Vet At Your Puppy's First Visit

Your veterinarian should be able to give you all of the information you need to help your puppy grow and live a quality life. Based on the information detailed above, if you have any questions that you believe they have overlooked, or if the information they have supplied is confusing, don't hesitate to ask for clarification.

Having said that, a list of questions can help you get the most out of your puppy's first veterinary appointment. Here is a list of some good questions to ask your vet during the visit.

Health & Safety

• Are there any health concerns specific to my puppy’s breed(s)?
• How often does my puppy need to see the vet?
• Should I microchip my dog?
• When should I spay or neuter my puppy?
• What is heartworm disease and why is prevention important?
• How many times a day should my puppy poop?
• Does my puppy need flea and tick prevention?

Behavior & Training

• Do you know any local trainers?
• How long can they stay in their crate?
• Do you recommend crate training?
• When can my puppy go to the pet store/dog park/groomer?
• How do I socialize my puppy with other humans and dogs? 
• How much exercise does my puppy need?
• How do you potty train a puppy?

Feeding Your Puppy

• How many times a day should my puppy eat?
• What should my puppy eat?
• When do puppies switch to adult dog food?

The Cost of Your Puppy's First Veterinary Visit

Most of what happens during a puppy's first vet appointment are routine, however, the costs can be determined by various factors such as location, vaccines, and prescribed medications. Veterinary wellness programs, vaccination clinics, and pet insurance can all help you save money. You can contact your vet directly to get a more precise quote so there are no nasty surprises.

Contact our Seymour vets  today and schedule your puppy's first appointment at Seymour Veterinary Hospital.

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Puppy First Vet Visit Checklist: A Vet-Approved Guide

Vet approved

Reviewed & Fact-Checked By

Dr. Chyrle Bonk

Veterinarian, DVM

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

A puppy’s first vet visit can be overwhelming for both puppies and their parents. Knowing what to expect and how to prepare can help calm nerves and make the appointment go as smoothly as possible.

Each vet clinic will have its own procedures, but they generally accomplish the same things. We’ll go over some items that you can prepare before your puppy’s first vet visit and what sorts of things you can expect once you arrive at the vet clinic.

The 5 Things to Prepare Prior to the Visit

1.   previous medical records.

Bringing any of your puppy’s existing medical records (for example, if you purchased your puppy from a breeder) to your veterinarian’s office will ensure that all your puppy’s medical information is all in one place. Veterinarians can also refer to these records to ensure that your puppy is on top of their vaccination schedule.

Most breeders and dog adoption centers will provide medical records when you first bring your puppy home. However, if you don’t have a copy, make sure to contact them before your first vet visit.

• 2. Comfortable Carrier

Young puppies can feel overwhelmed when they visit new places. A vet clinic can come with all sorts of sounds and smells that can make some puppies feel anxious. Assembling a cozy carrier can help your puppy stay calm. You can add a soft blanket, a plush toy, and any other of your puppy’s favorite and familiar items.

Carriers will also be a form of additional protection for your puppy. It’s likely that there will be other animals in the vet’s waiting room. A carrier will help keep your puppy in a safe space and removed from all the action.

• 3. Pet Wipes

It also doesn’t hurt to be prepared for any accidents along the way. Having a set of pet wipes can help you clean up any potential messes made in the carrier and keep your puppy clean during their first vet visit.

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• 4. Pre-filled Forms

Some veterinarians may request you to fill out forms before your first visit. These forms often collect basic personal information, such as your name, address, and phone number. They may also ask for any of your puppy’s existing medical records.

While you can certainly fill out these forms at the vet’s office, your puppy will appreciate having your undivided attention during their first vet visit. If your veterinarian doesn’t send you any forms to fill out beforehand, you can always ask if there’s anything you need to complete and submit before the visit.

• 5. Stool Sample

Most veterinarians will conduct a fecal exam on your puppy’s first visit. Fecal exams detect internal parasites, and work best on a fresh sample. You may wish to contact your vet beforehand to see if they will be performing this exam during your puppy’s visit so you can be prepared.

If so, make sure that your puppy has a good meal the night before. It’s also helpful to go on a walk before the vet visit. This will give your puppy plenty of time to relieve themselves and expend some energy. Make sure to double-bag the stool sample or place it in a tightly sealed container to prevent odors from permeating as you drive to the vet clinic.

The 6 Things to Expect During the Visit

• 1. Physical Exam

Once you and your puppy arrive at the vet clinic, you’ll check in with the front desk and wait for your veterinarian to see you. All puppies will go through a standard physical exam. They’ll get weighed, and the veterinarian will check out their whole body, including listening to the heart and lungs. In some cases, your vet may want some additional blood work or a urinalysis to get a baseline of your puppy’s organ function.

• 2. Diet and Nutrition Requirements

Make sure to ask your veterinarian about any diet and nutrition requirements for your puppy, as puppies of varying breeds and sizes have different nutritional needs. For example, smaller puppies usually have to consume more calories per pound of body weight than large-breed puppies. Having a feeding guide will help with giving your puppy healthy portions of food.

Your vet willl be able to provide information on what your puppy needs to eat for healthy growth and development. They can also recommend specific brands of puppy food that would be good options for your puppy.

• 3. Vaccine Schedule

One of the main things your veterinarian will start or continue for your puppy is their vaccine schedule. They will administer their core vaccinations, which target canine distemper, canine adenovirus, parvovirus, and parainfluenza. This vaccine is also known as the DA2PP, DHPP, or DAPP vaccine. Depending on where you live and your puppy’s lifestyle, additional vaccines, such as Leptospirosis, may be given or discussed as well.

Most puppies start their vaccine schedules when they’re about 6 to 8 weeks old. They’ll continue to get follow-up vaccines every 3 to 4 weeks until they’re about 16 weeks old. Once your puppy is over 12 weeks old, they can get the rabies vaccine.

• 4. Neutering or Spaying Questions

If you don’t plan on getting involved with breeding, consider having your puppy neutered or spayed at the appropriate age . Because different breeds have different maturation rates, it’s important to discuss with your veterinarian when it would be best for your puppy to have this surgery. Finding the right timing can immensely help with avoiding complications and will help your puppy have as smooth of a recovery as possible.

• 5. Tracking Healthy Growth and Development

It’s helpful to ask your veterinarian about what healthy growth and development look like for your puppy. They may recommend that you track your puppy’s height and weight regularly to ensure that they’re growing at a healthy rate. They can also give you information on best practices for feeding and exercising your puppy, as finding the appropriate amount for each is essential for healthy development.

• 6. Treats and Rewards

Bringing your puppy’s favorite treats to the appointment can help them stay calm as they go through a physical exam. If your puppy isn’t very food-motivated, you can try keeping them occupied with one of their favorite toys.

Getting through the first vet visit is a huge accomplishment for your puppy. So, make sure to provide plenty of praise and rewards. Providing rewards at the vet clinic can also help build a positive association for your puppy. Just make sure to find a secluded place to give your puppy a treat, as treats can attract and excite other dogs.

While it’s not possible to anticipate every single thing that will happen at your puppy’s first vet visit, you can do some things to make the experience as comfortable as possible for both of you. Making preparations beforehand can help immensely. It’ll also be beneficial to bring a list of questions so that you won’t forget to request any important information you may want about your puppy. Doing your best to be prepared will help you stay focused on your puppy and make the vet visit a positive experience for everyone involved.

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• 1.  Previous Medical Records

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Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

Learn more about what to expect at your puppy’s first vet visit. Read about questions to ask the vet to lead your pup to good health and wellness success.

You’re a few days away from picking up your new puppy, and everyone is too excited to sleep. You have a new leash, collar, toys, and a crate, but what are you forgetting? Have you scheduled your puppy’s first vet visit yet?

It may seem early, but your puppy should head to the vet during the first week at their new home. It is your responsibility to keep your puppy in top shape, and your veterinarian can help establish the guidelines for success.

First Puppy Vet Visit

Finding the right vet.

One of the best ways to find a veterinarian is to ask friends, neighbors, or even someone you see walking their dog or at the dog park for a local vet recommendation. You can even use social media to ask neighbors where they take their pets.

Finding a clinic near home is convenient for picking up supplies or emergency visits. You can also call a few clinics and check their websites for vital information, such as hours, how they handle emergencies, services they offer, and other criteria that may be important to you. The American Animal Hospital Association’s hospital locator tool is another excellent resource for pet owners struggling to find the right vet in their area.

Some clinics allow you to fill out new client information forms online. Their website may provide information for new puppy owners about the paperwork required for their first vet visit. The recent vet shortage is causing some challenges for pet owners to find vets and nearby clinics, so do your research.

Make a Checklist for Your Pet's First Vet Visit

When you make your appointment, the customer service representative or vet technician will tell you what items to bring to the first vet visit. In general, veterinarians will need a copy of your puppy’s medical records and relevant paperwork from the breeder, shelter, or rescue organization. Also, bring any medications your puppy is on, as your breeder may recommend a flea or heartworm medication. It’s possible there are drug contraindications and what your puppy is taking may no longer be necessary.

Part of your checklist should include the following information:

Record of vaccinations from the breeder

Any medical records from the breeder

Brand of food you’re currently feeding

Record of dewormings

As you gear up for the trip, don't forget to prep your dog for travel, so the car ride to their first veterinary visit is a positive experience. For example, bring a comfortable blanket or their crate... and plenty of treats.

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What Happens at a Puppy’s First Visit?

There are some standard procedures to expect during the first visit. A head-to-tail wellness exam will be done by the vet and vet technician. Your vet team will also use treats to ensure the experience is positive, as they want your puppy to enjoy being there.  

The exam will include:

Taking the puppy's vital signs (temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate), getting their weight, and discussing diet and general well-being (activity level, appetite, and any problems you may have experienced).

A comprehensive physical exam, including listening to the heart and lungs, palpating the abdomen, and conducting an oral exam.

The vet will also check your dog’s mouth, ears, eyes, nose, and toes, as well as the skin and coat. They will also recommend core vaccinations and deworming medications for future visits.

Questions to Ask Your Veterinary Team During the Head-to-Tail Exam

Your veterinarian is the best person to ask health-related questions about your new puppy. Their job is to ensure your dog is healthy, so keeping you informed about how to best care for your puppy is in their best interest!

Consider the following list of questions for your pet’s first vet visit:

Questions About Your Puppy’s Core Vaccines

What vaccines does my puppy need?  Core vaccines include protection against diseases such as canine parvovirus, canine distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and rabies. Non-core vaccines such as Bordetella (kennel cough), Lyme disease, and canine flu vaccine recommendations will depend on risk factors such as boarding plans, exposure to dog parks, contact with ticks, and other considerations based on your geographic location.

When does my puppy need this series of vaccines?  The first vaccination is given around 8 weeks, and booster shots are given every 3 to 4 weeks until about 20 weeks. It is a good idea for some miniature breed dogs to have their vaccines spaced out longer than larger dogs. Specific recommendations will depend on the age and size of your dog.

Are there possible side effects resulting from the vaccinations? For example, if there is any swelling at the vaccination site or your dog has an allergic reaction, you must return to the vet immediately. 

What Are the General Care Recommendations for a New Puppy?

There are several important things every dog owner should know how to do, even if you plan on taking your pet to the groomer. Your vet will be happy to answer questions about:

Dental care and oral hygiene advice, including best methods for  canine tooth brushing , appropriate chew, dental toys, and supplements, and the teething process

Best methods for  cleaning dog ears and trimming toenails

Best age for a spay/neuter

Recommendations for microchipping

Possible health issues based on breed

Grooming tips

For answers to many of these questions, read  Top 8 New Puppy Questions.

What Will the Vet Visit Cost?

This first visit should kick off the annual exams that occur throughout your dog’s lifetime. The average cost of veterinary care for your puppy during their first year  ranges from $100 to $500 . It includes the core vaccinations they’ll need, like canine parvovirus, canine hepatitis, and rabies.

You can save a few dollars on office fees by taking advantage of the  AKC Veterinary Network Certificate Program . This program provides newly AKC registered puppies and dogs with a certificate for a complimentary first veterinary office visit when taken to veterinarians in their network.

Learn more about the costs of veterinary care in the first year  here .

Puppy insurance is also a great way to reduce financial stress brought on by vet visits. Everyone wants their dog to be the picture of good health, but accidents and illnesses can occur even with the best care. Even diseases like canine parvovirus can be both life-threatening and expensive to treat, with care costing thousands of dollars in some cases.

Another thing for puppy owners to keep in mind is that most pet insurance companies exclude pre-existing conditions, denying coverage for injuries or illnesses that occur before a policy. AKC Pet Insurance (underwritten by Independence American Insurance Company) is the ONLY brand that offers pre-existing condition coverage after a 12-month waiting period*. Click  here  for a quote and create a custom plan that fits your pet and your budget.

*Not available in all states. “Only brand“ refers to comparison with 5 pet insurance carriers making up approximately 80% of the US pet insurance market (Nationwide, ASPCA, Trupanion, HealthyPaws and PetPlan).

Schedule Future Visits Before You Leave the Vet's Office

Don’t forget to schedule future visits for puppy shots before you leave the vet's office, as most vaccinations require boosters to be effective. Vaccines are generally necessary every 3 to 4 weeks until 20 weeks. Keeping your dog on a regular exam schedule for preventive healthcare is key to a long and healthy life!

Mary comes to AKC Pet Insurance with an extensive background in animal care. As a lifelong animal lover, she has a passion for promoting pet health and wellness. Mary lives in Kentucky with her orange kitty, "Cat" and her dog, " Wubbi".

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9 Questions to Ask During Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

Your puppy's first veterinary visit is an incredibly important step in helping to ensure that they retain their lifelong health and well-being. Here, our Gilbert veterinarians explain a checklist of what is involved in your young dog's first appointment, from exams to preventive care, and what treatments we may administer.

The First Vet Visit For Your Puppy or Kitten

If you ask any vet, they will confidently tell you that bringing your dog to see the vet for the first time, as well as any subsequent appointments during your dog's first year, are some of the bets things that you can do to help your companion remain healthy and safe all throughout their life.

These initial visits give your veterinarians the chance to provide your pet with critical preventive care and examinations for signs of issues down the road, and health problems that may already be present in your pooch.

Puppies should generally have their first veterinary appointment at the age of 6 weeks. Your vet will give you information about how frequently you will need to bring your companion in to see them throughout their first year.

But, what is actually involved when taking your dog to the vet for their first visit? And what kinds of health conditions are commonly found through these checkups? Here, our Crossroads Veterinary Hospital team explains more.

What is involved in your puppy's first vet visit ?

Just like with any other medical "first," the first steps of your puppy's first veterinary visit will require that some paperwork be filled out. This will help to ensure that your vet has all of the info they need about your companion on file, including their name, breed and age. Your vet will also ask some questions about how your pet's health is thus far, their temperament and any hereditary health predispositions that you may know about. 

This initial discussion is a great opportunity for you to not only give detailed answers to your vet's questions to ensure they know everything they can about your pet's health, but also to ask questions of your own!

Next, your veterinarian will give your dog a physical exam. This includes checking their skin and coat for any abnormalities, testing their alertness, the condition of their face, and looking out for signs of swelling anywhere on their body. If your dog is a breed that is predisposed to any congenital defects, our vets will also check for those specifically.

Preventive Care

After your puppy gets their physical exam, your vet will use all of the information they have gathered in order to advise you about a suitable preventive treatment plan for the first year and a half to year of your puppy's life.

Preventive care for pets includes starting them on a course of parasite preventive treatments for ticks, fleas, heartworms and more when they are of the proper age. It also involves planning out a year of vaccinations and boosters against common conditions that affect dogs and cats.

Finally, your veterinarians will speak with you about scheduling a spay or neuter for your dog to help prevent unwanted litters. These procedures can also curb a whole range of problematic behaviors and serious diseases which may develop over the course of their life. Microchipping may also be suggested as a means of helping you to find your dog if they ever become lost.

Treatment of Common Conditions

This final step may not always come during your puppy's first veterinary visit since it will depend on whether or not your vet finds emerging or fully developed health conditions in your pet during their assessment. 

If your vet finds any health issues in your young dog, they will make it their priority to ensure that your companion is definitively diagnosed and treated as soon as possible. Health issues that may be non-threatening to an adult pet may pose a very real risk to your puppy's weak immune system.

Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.

Has your young puppy been to the vet for their first visit? Contact Crossroads Veterinary Hospital today to book their first appointment today. Our vets will be more than happy to work with you to set your puppy up for a life of good health. 

We are always accepting new patients.

Contact us today to book your first appointment and find out the difference that caring, compassionate and knowledgeable veterinary service makes in your pet's health and happiness. 

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

If you just got a new puppy and it's time to take it for its first vet visit, you may have a lot of questions. Today our North Providence vets can give you a checklist and explain what to expect when you bring your puppy in for its first vet appointment.

When to Take a Puppy to the Vet for the First Time

Many puppy shelters and breeders start vet visits for puppies before they release their little ones to new pet parents. You should receive paperwork that clearly states what type of care has already been provided when that occurred, and when you should schedule your puppy’s next veterinary visit.

But regardless of what the shelter or breeder has already done, it is always a good idea to schedule a new puppy vet visit within a few days of picking up your new canine companion. This will allow the vet to review your puppy’s records and quickly provide any overdue care.

The doctor will also perform a complete physical examination and perhaps run some laboratory tests to identify any potential health concerns. It’s best to learn about problems as soon as possible before any health guarantees the breeder provides expire.

A typical vet schedule for puppies is for appointments to occur every 3 to 4 weeks starting when puppies are 6 to 8 weeks old and ending when they are 4 or 5 months old.

Most puppies start their vaccinations when they are 6 to 8 weeks old.

Puppies who receive their first vaccinations when they are older than 4 or 5 months of age can usually be caught up in two visits scheduled 3 to 4 weeks apart. Your vet may adjust this plan based on your puppy’s particular history and needs.

Before your appointment, you should collect as much information as possible.

Puppy’s First Vet Visit Checklist

• Leash and collar or harness
• Chew toy for distraction
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels 
• Any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• Written list of important questions
• Notes on how much of what types of foods and treat you have
• Any forms provided by your vet that you have already filled out
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible

Small puppies will be more comfortable and safer if they travel in a crate. Do not assume that you will be able to hold your puppy in your arms when they experience all the new sights, sounds, and smells at the clinic. It is important to bring a harness or leash to control your dog if they are feeling stressed.

What to Expect During Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

Veterinary staff will start the visit by asking you a series of questions about your puppy’s history and how they are doing at home, followed by:

• A weight check
• Watching your puppy move around the exam room
• Looking at the whole body including the eyes, ears, nose, feet, nails, skin, coat, and genitalia
• Using a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs
• Checking reflexes
• Measuring temperature and pulse and respiratory
• Opening the mouth to check out the teeth, gums, and other structures
• Checking the eyes and ears 
• Palpating the lymph nodes, joints, and organs within the abdomen

Throughout all the new puppy vet visits, the veterinary staff will discuss many important aspects of puppy care with you including

• Dental care
• Grooming needs
• Flea, tick, heartworm, and internal parasite control
• Vaccination schedules
• Exercise and play requirements
• Behavior and socialization
• Pet identification, including microchips and tags
• Reproductive health, including the benefits and risks of spaying and neutering
• Travel requirements
• Pet safety and disaster preparedness
• Diseases that can be spread from pets to people (and vice versa)

Questions to Ask the Veterinarian

Your vet should provide you with all the information that you need to help your puppy thrive, but look over the topics listed above. If your vet forgot to talk about something or the information they provided was confusing, don’t hesitate more questions.

If you have just got a new puppy, and it is time for their first appointment, you probably have a lot of questions. Feel free to contact our North Providence vets with any questions or concerns about your first appointment.

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How To Prepare for Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

In This Article

Getting a puppy can be an exciting yet overwhelming experience for new pet parents. While buying all the necessary items for your new pup , such as a collar, puppy food, and toys, is important, scheduling your puppy’s first vet visit should be at the top of your to-do list.

Here, we will discuss a few helpful tips that will ensure you feel better prepared to navigate this visit and understand what to expect to keep your puppy healthy and happy.

Bring Your Puppy’s Records

It is essential that you bring all of your puppy’s health records with you to the first vet visit . If you adopted your puppy from a shelter, they should have provided you with this paperwork. If your puppy is from a breeder, bring the pup’s paperwork as well as any information you have about the parents’ health history.

Health records detail what veterinary care your puppy has already received and what he is still due for. This includes vaccines , stool and blood testing, deworming, and other medications.

Your veterinarian is your best source of information and guidance as you learn how to care for your new puppy.

Without paperwork, your veterinarian will likely need to start from scratch and may end up repeating medical care that has already been given. While this is not necessarily harmful for your puppy, it does result in additional expenses for you that could have been avoided.

Be sure to bring your puppy to see a veterinarian within one week of bringing him home. This will ensure that a health plan is made to protect him against common puppy dis eases, such as parvovirus and distemper, right away.

What Happens During a Puppy’s First Vet Visit?

During your puppy’s first vet visit, your veterinarian will do a comprehensive head-to-toe exam to identify any concerns and rule out congenital abnormalities, such as a heart murmur or hip dysplasia.

A stool sample will be collected to test for intestinal parasites, which are very common among puppies, including roundworms , hookworms , and whipworms . Deworming medication will be administered, even if the stool sample is negative. This is because parasite eggs are intermittently shed in feces and may not always be detected during testing. Your puppy will likely receive several deworming medication doses during his puppy visits.

If your puppy is at least 6 months of age , a blood sample will be collected to check for heartworm disease . Puppies under 6 months of age do not need to be tested, because heartworms take approximately six months to grow into adults that can be detected by this test. Before this timeframe, the test will yield a negative result.

If your puppy has already received some vaccines, your veterinarian will review her medical records and discuss a future vaccine schedule. You can review the chart below, which details what vaccines to expect at different ages for your puppy.

All puppies should receive the rabies and distemper vaccines; however, your veterinarian may recommend additional vaccines, such as Lyme , leptospirosis , and Bordetella, based on your puppy’s lifestyle.

Your veterinarian will also discuss spaying or neutering your puppy. This surgery is recommended for all dogs to reduce the risk of certain behavioral and health concerns in the future. Unspayed female dogs are at higher risk for mammary cancer and uterine infections, while unneutered males have an increased risk for testicular cancer and behavioral problems, such as aggression.

While most dogs benefit from this surgery around 6 months of age, your veterinarian may recommend waiting to spay or neuter large-breed dogs until they finish growing. This decision is made on an individual basis while weighing the risks and benefits. It is also recommended to get your puppy microchipped at the time of this surgery.

Finally, your veterinarian will educate you on the best flea/tick and heartworm preventatives for your puppy and emphasize the importance of maintaining year-round coverage to keep them protected from these parasites.

What To Expect During Puppy’s First Exam

Knowing what to expect during your puppy’s first exam can alleviate any uncertainties and help prepare you with questions or concerns you may want to bring to the veterinarian’s attention.

During your puppy’s first vet visit, you can expect the veterinarian to do the following:

Weigh your puppy

Check your puppy’s temperature

Listen to your puppy’s heart and lungs

Conduct a comprehensive head-to-toe exam to identify anything unusual

Discuss your puppy’s history and any medications currently being taken

Recommend appropriate diets and feeding guidelines

Create an appropriate vaccine schedule

Administer vaccinations and deworming medication

Collect a stool sample to identify intestinal parasites

Collect a blood sample to rule out heartworm disease (for puppies 6 months or older)

Explain obedience and potty-training recommendations

Prescribe flea, tick, and heartworm preventatives

Answer any questions you may have

Your veterinarian is your best source of information and guidance as you learn how to care for your new puppy. Never hesitate to bring up any concerns you may have so that they can be addressed. It might be helpful to write down a list of questions you wish to discuss with your veterinarian before this initial visit.

How Much Does a Puppy’s First Vet Visit Cost?

A puppy’s first vet visit is typically extensive and comprehensive, making it more expensive than subsequent visits.

The cost of a puppy’s first exam generally ranges from $40 to $65. Then you’ll need to add the cost of vaccines, diagnostic testing, and any other medications needed. The initial set of vaccines can cost between $200 and $250, with each additional booster dose costing around $50.

Intestinal parasite screening is also part of the initial visit and can range from $20 to $30, with deworming medication costing about $10 to $20 per dose. All in all, pet parents can expect to spend about $300 to $350 for an initial puppy visit.

You can also discuss pet insurance with your veterinarian and determine if it makes sense for you and your pet, especially to potentially offset additional vet costs down the road.

When To Take Your Puppy to the Vet Immediately

Puppies are at an increased risk of sickness due to their developing immune system. They frequently experience intestinal parasites,  upper respiratory infections , and fleas .

Parvovirus , distemper , and kennel cough are common among puppies, especially those who are unvaccinated.

While your veterinarian will do a thorough checkup at your puppy’s first visit, it is important to call your veterinarian if your puppy does not seem to be feeling well or is not acting like themselves. Symptoms that warrant an immediate call to your veterinarian include:

Thick, yellow or green eye and nose discharge

Bloody urine

Vomiting or diarrhea

Visible signs of worms in stool

Excessive lethargy

Pale or dry gums

Decreased appetite

Excessive itching and/or hair loss

By reaching out to your veterinarian at the first sign of illness, your puppy can receive the appropriate care and treatment needed to feel better sooner and avoid worsening symptoms.

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Dr. Brittany Kleszynski is a veterinarian and freelance medical writer who specializes in creating meaningful content that engages readers...

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Puppy's First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

While it's always exciting to bring home a new puppy, there are some things pet owners should know before taking them to the vet. In this blog post, our Brentwood vets discuss what you can expect from your puppy's first visit to the vet. 

What Will Happen During Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

Your veterinarian will perform a comprehensive exam and check on the following aspects of your puppy's health during their first vet visit. Specifically, the vet will do these things:

• Listen to your puppy's heart and lungs
• Examine the puppy's teeth and mouth 
• Look at the puppy's skin and coat 
• Take your puppy's temperature
• Weigh your puppy 
• Analyze feces for presence of worms 
• Inspect the eyes, ears, nose, feet, and genitalia
• Palpate abdomen and lymph nodes
• Discuss any medical history or concerns you may have about your puppy 
• Prescribe any medications your puppy requires 

What to Bring to Your Puppy's Visit

Try to bring the following items to your puppy's first veterinary appointment. The more information you can give your veterinarian, the better treatment they'll be able to provide to your new puppy. 

• Any veterinary records you have
• A list of important questions or concerns 
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible
• Notes about food or treats provided at home 
• A dog crate or carrier
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• A leash and collar/harness 
• A chew toy for distraction 

What to Ask Your Vet During Your Puppy's First Visit 

Your veterinarian should be able to provide you with all the information you'll need to help your puppy develop as they should and live a long, happy life. Based on the information provided above, feel free to ask your vet for clarification if you have any questions you think have been overlooked or if you are confused about any instructions they provided. 

That said, a list of questions can help make the most out of your first visit. Here is a list of some questions you might ask your vet during your visit. 

Health & Safety

Ask your vet the questions listed below, as well as any other health and safety concerns you may have.

• Should I microchip my dog?
• When should I spay or neuter my puppy?
• How often does my puppy need to visit the vet?
• How many times a day should my puppy poop?
• What vaccinations and parasite  prevention measures are necessary?
• Are there breed-specific health concerns?

Training & Behavior

Ask your vet for advice about any questions you have about behavior and training you may have, including those listed below.

• Do you know any local trainers?
• How do you potty train a puppy?
• Do you recommend crate training? 
• When can my puppy go to the groomer?
• When can my puppy go to a dog park?
• How long can she stay in her crate?
• How much exercise does my puppy need?
• How do I socialize my puppy with others?

Find out what type of diet your puppy should have by asking your vet the following questions:

• What should my puppy eat? 
• How many times a day should my puppy eat?
• When do puppies switch to adult dog food?
• Do you offer nutritional counseling ?

Factors That Determine How Much Your Puppy's First Vet Visit Will Cost

While most of what happens during a puppy's first vet appointment is routine, costs can vary based on factors such as location, how many vaccines your puppy needs, and any medications prescribed by your vet. Wellness plans and pet insurance can help you save money. You can contact your vet directly for a more precise cost estimate so you won't encounter any nasty surprises.  

Veterinary Care for Puppies in Brentwood

Our vets at Brentwood Veterinary Clinic understand you'll probably be filled with excitement, anticipation and lots of questions after you first bring your new puppy home, especially if this is the first canine friend you've added to your family. 

We're here for you every step of the way, from performing a thorough checkup and addressing all of your questions and concerns during the first visit to tracking your pup's development milestones and treating any health issues that may come up. Our veterinary team looks forward to making sure you have everything you need, so you and your puppy can enjoy a wonderful life together.

Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.

Is it time for your puppy's first trip to the vet?  Contact our Brentwood vets to book an appointment.

New patients welcome.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

You've got all the essentials for your new puppy, and you've booked their first vet appointment. Our Poway veterinarians explain what to expect and what to bring to your first appointment.

What Happens During the First Vet Visit?

During your puppy's first visit, a veterinarian should do the following:

• weigh the puppy
• listen to the heart and lungs
• take puppy's temperature
• examine the puppy's eyes, ears, nose, feet, and genitalia
• examine the puppy's skin and coat
• look at the puppy's teeth and mouth
• palpate abdomen and lymph nodes
• examine the feces for the presence of worms (you should bring a stool sample if you can)
• discuss the puppy’s history and any questions you might have about feeding, medical issues, and future care
• if you are going home with medications or treatments, make sure that you understand when and how they are to be given. Follow directions to the letter, and set up a schedule for follow-up visits and vaccinations.

What Should I Bring to the First Vet Visit?

If possible, try to bring the following items to your puppy's first veterinary appointment. The more information the vet has, the better they will be able to treat your puppy.

• any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• a written list of important questions or concerns that you might have
• notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you offer at home
• a dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels or shirts that smell like home
• a leash and collar or harness
• a chew toy for distraction
• small treats to reward good behavior
• any forms provided by your veterinarian that you have already filled out
• a stool sample, as fresh as possible

Note that small puppies will be more comfortable and safe in a crate. Don't expect to be able to carry a wiggly puppy in your arms when visiting the clinic. Puppies must be kept under control at all times using a leash and collar or harness. This is why a chew toy or some treats are a good idea.

What Should I Ask the Vet During the Puppy's First Visit?

Your veterinarian should be able to give you all of the information you require to help your puppy grow. Based on the information above, if you have any questions that you believe they have overlooked, or if the information they have supplied is confusing, don't hesitate to ask for clarification.

Having said that, a list of questions can help make the most out of your first visit. Here is a list of some good questions to ask your vet during the visit.

Health & Safety

• How often does my puppy need to come to the vet?
• When should I spay or neuter my puppy?
• Should I microchip my dog?
• How many times a day should my puppy poop?
• Are there any health concerns specific to my puppy’s breed(s)?
• Does my puppy need flea and tick prevention?
• What is heartworm disease and why is prevention important?

Training & Behavior

• When can my puppy go to the pet store/dog park/groomer?
• Do you recommend crate training? 
• How long can she stay in her crate?
• How do you potty train a puppy?
• How much exercise does my puppy need?
• How do I socialize my puppy with other humans and dogs?
• Do you know any local trainers?
• What should my puppy eat? 
• How many times a day should my puppy eat?
• When do puppies switch to adult dog food?

How Much Will My Puppy's First Vet Visit Cost?

The majority of what happens during a puppy's first vet appointment is routine, but costs can be determined by a variety of factors like location, vaccines, and prescribed medications. Veterinary wellness programs , vaccination clinics, and pet insurance can all help you save money. You can contact your vet directly for a more precise quote so there are no nasty surprises.

Are you getting a new puppy?  Contact Advanced Care Veterinary Hospital for all your puppy's essential needs such as core vaccinations and parasite prevention.

New patients welcome.

Advanced Care Veterinary Hospital is accepting new patients! Our experienced vets are passionate about the health of Poway companion animals. Get in touch today to book your pet's first appointment.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

Congrats on your new furry friend! Now along with enjoying your time with your new pup, you will also need to take proper care of them. Here, our vets in Gallup have prepared a handy checklist with what to bring to your puppy's first vet visit, talk about what to expect and questions to ask.

What happens during my new puppy's first vet checkup?

If it is time to take your puppy to their first vet appointment, you may be wondering what this visit will entail. During your puppy's first visit and exam , the vet will:

• Weigh your puppy
• Listen to their heart and lungs
• Take your puppy's temperature
• Examine the eyes, ears, nose, feet, and genitalia
• Take a look at your puppy's skin and coat
• Look at your puppy's teeth and mouth
• Palpate the abdomen and lymph nodes
• Examine the feces for the presence of worms (the vet may ask you to bring a stool sample)
• Discuss your puppy's health history and any questions you might have about feeding, medical issues, and future care
• If you are going home with medications or treatments, make sure you understand when and how to give them. Follow directions exactly and set up a schedule for follow-up visits and vaccinations.

What to Bring to Your Puppy's First Vet Visit: Checklist

There are certain things that you should bring with you to your puppy's first vet visit. Generally, the more information you provide, the better your vet can treat your pup.

• Any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• A written list of important questions or concerns that you might have
• Notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you offer at home
• A dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels or shirts that smell like home
• Leash and collar or harness
• A chew toy for distraction
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Any forms provided by your veterinarian that you have already filled out
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible

If you're planning a trip to the clinic for your puppy's first visit, don't expect to be able to carry them in your arms. Puppies can be very wiggly. You should control them using a leash, collar, or harness. You can also bring your dog in using a crate if he is small. Having a chew toy or some treats is a good idea to keep them occupied.

What to Ask a Vet on Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

Your vet's advice will go a long way in helping your pup to grow up to be healthy and happy. If you have any questions or doubts regarding the information provided by the veterinarian, do not hesitate to ask for clarification.

To make the most of your first visit, it might be helpful to prepare a list of questions in advance. Here are some examples of questions that you might want to ask your vet during your visit.

Health & Safety

• How often does my puppy need to come to the vet?
• When should I spay or neuter my puppy?
• Should I microchip my dog?
• How many times a day should my puppy poop?
• Are there any health concerns specific to my puppy's breed(s)?
• Does my puppy need flea and tick prevention?
• What is heartworm disease, and why is prevention important?

Training & Behavior

• When can my puppy go to the pet store/dog park/groomer?
• Do you recommend crate training? 
• How long can she stay in her crate?
• How do you potty train a puppy?
• How much exercise does my puppy need?
• How do I socialize my puppy with other humans and dogs?
• Do you know any local trainers?

Diet & Nutrition

• What should my puppy eat? 
• How many times a day should my puppy eat?
• When do puppies switch to adult dog food?
• Are there any foods that I shouldn't give my puppy?

What can you expect your first visit to cost?

When you bring your puppy to their first vet visit, the cost can be affected by factors such as the clinic's location, the types of vaccines administered, and any prescribed medications.

Pet owners can consider going to vaccination clinics or purchasing pet insurance to save money. For a more accurate estimate of costs, it is recommended to contact the veterinarian directly. This way, you can avoid any unpleasant surprises.

Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.

Need to schedule your new puppy's first veterinary checkup?  Contact our vets at Cedar Animal Medical Center  today to book an appointment.

New patients welcome.

Cedar Animal Medical Center is accepting new patients! Our experienced vets are passionate about the health of Gallup companion animals. Get in touch today to book your pet's first appointment.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

It's an exciting time when you bring home a new puppy. Here, our Bakersfield vets share some information on what to expect during your puppy's first vet visit and offer a checklist so you don't miss anything!

Taking Your Puppy in For Their First Vet Visit

Many puppy shelters and breeders start vet visits for puppies before they release their little ones to new pet parents. You should receive paperwork that clearly states what type of care has already been provided when that occurred, and when you should schedule your puppy’s next veterinary visit.

But regardless of what the shelter or breeder has already done, it is always a good idea to schedule a new puppy vet visit within a few days of picking up your new canine companion. This will allow the vet to review your puppy’s records and quickly provide any overdue care.

The doctor will also perform a complete physical examination and perhaps run some laboratory tests to identify any potential health concerns. It’s best to learn about problems as soon as possible before any health guarantees the breeder provides expire.

A typical vet schedule for puppies is for appointments to occur every 3 to 4 weeks starting when puppies are 6 to 8 weeks old and ending when they are 4 or 5 months old.

Most puppies start their vaccinations when they are 6 to 8 weeks old.

Puppies who receive their first vaccinations when they are older than 4 or 5 months can usually be caught up in two visits scheduled 3 to 4 weeks apart. Your vet may adjust this plan based on your puppy’s particular history and needs.

Before your appointment, you should collect as much information as possible.

Checklist of Things to Bring to Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

• Any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• A written list of important questions
• Notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you have
• Dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels 
• Leash and collar or harness
• Chew toy for distraction
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Any forms provided by your vet that you have already filled out
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible

Small puppies will be more comfortable and safer if they travel in a crate. Please do not assume that you will be able to hold your puppy in your arms when they experience all the new sights, sounds, and smells at the clinic. It is important to bring a harness or leash to control your dog if they are feeling stressed.

What You Can Expect While at Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

Veterinary staff will start the visit by asking you a series of questions about your puppy’s history and how they are doing at home, followed by:

• A weight check
• A complete physical examination, which includes
• Observing the puppy move around the exam room
• Looking at the whole body including the eyes, ears, nose, feet, nails, skin, coat, and genitalia
• Using a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs
• Checking reflexes
• Measuring temperature and pulse and respiratory
• Opening the mouth to check out the teeth, gums, and other structures
• Checking the eyes and ears 
• Palpating the lymph nodes, joints, and organs within the abdomen

Throughout all the new puppy vet visits, the veterinary staff will discuss many important aspects of puppy care with you including

• Dental care
• Grooming needs
• Flea, tick, heartworm, and internal parasite control
• Vaccination schedules
• Exercise and play requirements
• Behavior and socialization
• Pet identification, including microchips and tags
• Reproductive health, including the benefits and risks of spaying and neutering
• Travel requirements
• Pet safety and disaster preparedness
• Diseases that can be spread from pets to people (and vice versa)

Things to Ask Your Vet at Your Puppy's Visit

While your vet should go over everything that you need to know, there may be some topics that were missed or that you may still want to ask, such as:

• What is the best food for my growing puppy?
• How often should I feed my puppy?
• When do puppies switch to adult dog food?

Socialization, Behavior, and Training

• Is crate training recommended?
• How easy is it to potty train a puppy?
• Will my puppy need lots of exercise?
• Can I begin to socialize my puppy with other people and pets?

General Health & Safety

• When should I bring my puppy in for routine vet visits?
• Why is it important to vaccinate my puppy?
• When should I spay or neuter my puppy?
• Will my puppy need parasite prevention?
• Should I look into pet insurance or wellness plans?

Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.

Do you have a new fluffy canine companion that is in need of their first visit to the vet? Book an appointment  with our Bakersfield veterinary team to have your new puppy given the best start possible.

New patients welcome.

Stine Veterinary Hospital is accepting new patients! Our experienced vet is passionate about improving the health of Bakersfield companion animals. Get in touch today to book your pet's first appointment.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

If you're a new puppy parent, our Richmond veterinarians will guide you through everything you need to know for a successful first vet visit. Get ready with a comprehensive puppy first vet visit checklist.

When should you take your puppy for its first vet visit?

Schedule a first vet visit for your new puppy within a few days of bringing them home.

The vet will review their records, perform a physical exam, and check for health concerns. Puppies typically have appointments every 3-4 weeks starting at 6-8 weeks old, and ending at 4-5 months old.

First vaccinations usually begin at 6-8 weeks old. If your puppy is older than 4-5 months, they can be vaccinated in two visits spaced 3-4 weeks apart. Your vet may adjust the plan based on your puppy's needs.

Before your appointment, you should collect as much information as possible.

Puppy’s First Vet Visit Checklist

• Any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• A written list of important questions
• Notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you have
• Dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels 
• Leash and collar or harness
• Chew toy for distraction
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Any forms provided by your vet that you have already filled out
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible

Small puppies will be more comfortable and safer traveling in a crate. Do not assume that you will be able to hold your puppy in your arms when they experience all the new sights, sounds, and smells at the clinic. It is important to bring a harness or leash to control your dog if they are feeling stressed.

What to Expect During Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

Veterinary staff will start the visit by asking you a series of questions about your puppy’s history and how they are doing at home, followed by:

• A weight check
• A complete physical examination, which includes
• Observing the puppy move around the exam room
• Looking at the whole body including the eyes, ears, nose, feet, nails, skin, coat, and genitalia
• Using a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs
• Checking reflexes
• Measuring temperature and pulse and respiratory
• Opening the mouth to check out the teeth, gums, and other structures
• Checking the eyes and ears 
• Palpating the lymph nodes, joints, and organs within the abdomen

Throughout all the new puppy vet visits, the veterinary staff will discuss many important aspects of puppy care with you including

• Dental care
• Grooming needs
• Flea, tick, heartworm, and internal parasite control
• Vaccination schedules
• Exercise and play requirements
• Behavior and socialization
• Pet identification, including microchips and tags
• Reproductive health, including the benefits and risks of spaying and neutering
• Travel requirements
• Pet safety and disaster preparedness
• Diseases that can be spread from pets to people (and vice versa)

Questions to Ask the Veterinarian

Your vet will provide all the necessary information to care for your puppy, but be sure to review the important topics. If you have any questions or need clarification, don't hesitate to ask.

You probably have many questions if you have just got a new puppy, and it is time for their first appointment. Feel free to contact our Richmond vets with any questions or concerns about your first appointment.

Looking for a new vet we are accepting new patients .

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When to Take a Puppy to the Vet for the First Time? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

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Last Updated on May 9, 2024 by Dogster Team

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BVSc MRCVS (Veterinarian)

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You’ve just gotten a new puppy, so life is grand, but what happens next? After the excitement over having a new furry friend dies down a little, it’s time to get the important parts of puppyhood started, such as training and vet visits. But when should you take a puppy to the vet for the first time?

Ideally, you should take your puppy to the vet within a few days of receiving them. This is simply so your vet can review your pup’s records and do a physical examination to ensure your pet is in good health. However, this isn’t the only vet visit your puppy will require in the first few months of their life!

When Do I Take a Puppy to the Vet for the First Time?

You should take your puppy to the vet for the first time within a few days of picking up your new furry friend. This visit will allow your vet to fully examine your dog and their records to see if there is any immediate care they need. It allows any health problems to be picked up as soon as possible, and before any health guarantees the breeder may have provided expire.

If you do get your pup through a breeder, the breeder should already have taken your dog to the vet. When you receive your puppy, you should also get paperwork from the breeder that states exactly what medical care the dog has already had. This doesn’t negate the need to have your pup independently checked out by your own vet, but it will give you a better idea of when your puppy will next need to visit the vet.

After the initial vet visit, your puppy will continue seeing the veterinarian about once a month until they are 4 or 5 months old. Puppies usually have their first vet visit between 6 and 8 weeks of age (which is why the breeder should have taken them to the vet before). Why will your puppy need so many vet visits? These are to receive all the vaccines they need!

What Happens During My Puppy’s First Vet Visit?

A puppy’s first visit to the vet can include many routine things, such as:

• An examination of the feet, ears, nose, eyes, and genitalia
• An examination of the coat and skin
• An examination of the mouth and teeth
• Palpitation of the abdomen and lymph nodes
• Recording of weight
• Listening to the heart and lungs with a stethoscope
• Temperature check

Your vet will discuss your puppy’s history with you and answer any questions you might have about the care of your dog, like what type of flea and tick medication is best for them or when they should be neutered or spayed. They can also advise you on the right nutrition for your growing pup, and exercise.

What Do I Need to Bring to the Vet for This Visit?

You also want to ensure you bring what you need for your puppy’s first vet visit. What should you have with you?

• Any healthcare records from the breeder or shelter (including vaccination records)
• Any forms your vet requested you fill out beforehand
• A list of any questions you want to ask your vet
• Leash and collar/harness
• Dog carrier for smaller puppies
• Small treats or toys to distract and reward your puppy

Your vet may also require you to bring other items, so be sure to check with them to know whether you have all that is required with you.

How Much Will This Visit Cost?

It honestly depends on where you’re located. Vets located in large cities will usually cost more than a vet located in a rural area. However, because your puppy will be receiving routine care, the visit shouldn’t be overly expensive.

If you’re concerned about the cost of healthcare for your puppy, though, you may want to consider getting pet health insurance . Pet health insurance works similarly to human health insurance and can cover many veterinarian costs. There are several pet health insurers on the market; all offer various kinds of coverage, so take a look and decide if pet health insurance is right for you!

Final Thoughts

Getting a new puppy is fun, but it also requires that you do the work of taking care of your new dog. Part of this care involves taking your puppy to the vet for the first time, which should be done within a couple of days of bringing your pup home. After that, you’ll have to schedule several more vet visits over the next few months to ensure your dog has received all the essential vaccines and other preventative healthcare that they need.

Featured Image Credit: Yana Vasileva, Shutterstock

About the Author

Misty Layne

Misty Layne lives out in the woods in small-town Alabama with her two Siamese - Serafina & Jasper. She also has an array of stray cats, raccoons, and possums who like to call her front porch home. When she’s not writing about animals, you’ll find her writing poetry, stories, and film reviews (the animals are, by far, her favorite writing topic, though!). In her free time, Misty enjoys chilling with her cats, playing piano, watching indie and foreign films, photographing abandoned places, and catching up on her never-ending TBR list.

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Everything you need to prepare for a puppy, according to experts

We’re celebrating National Pet Week at NBC Select by sharing our favorite pet products. Shop puppy supplies, kitten essentials and more on our pets homepage .

As the proud mother of a puppy, I can attest that nothing emotionally prepares you for the moment those little paws step into your home for the first time. Sure, there’s getting used to a new routine and mourning the shoes that now double as chew toys . However, it’s the immediate, all-encompassing love you feel for your fur baby that really catches you by surprise.

Thankfully, there are many ways to physically prepare your home for your puppy’s arrival and ensure that your adjustment to pet parenthood is as smooth and as safe as possible. Getting started can feel dizzying: what type of food will they need? What kind of crate works best (and looks good too)? Are there special dog treats to use for training? To help you avoid endless internet searches and decision fatigue, we spoke to veterinarians and dog trainers to create a complete and concise puppy parent checklist.

SKIP AHEAD Crates and playpens | Collars, leashes and harnesses | Food accessories | Toys and treat dispensers | Grooming | Cleaning supplies

Selected. Our top picks

Everything you need to prepare for a puppy

Below, we’ve used expert guidance to round up the essentials for any puppy parent, including tips from experts Andrea Arden, founder and director of Andrea Arden Dog Training, and Dr. Judy Morgan, an integrative veterinarian and owner of Dr. Judy Morgan’s Naturally Healthy Pets . Our experts share the best tools to keep your puppy safe and happy as they navigate their new home, advice for successful house training and staying balanced during this transition.

Crates and playpens

In your dog’s younger, exploratory years, confined spaces like crates and playpens are essential methods of supervision. While you may swear to keep a watchful eye over your pup at all times, even the smallest task, such as grabbing something in a different room, leaves enough time for your dog to get into trouble, says Arden. When your puppy matures, a positive relationship with their crate can also make instances when you’re away from home much easier, says Morgan.

Best dog crate: Fable Crate

Fable Dog Crate

When looking for a crate for my puppy, I knew that I wanted to invest in a high-quality product that fit the style of my home. I tried this Fable Crate — which won an NBC Select Pet Award — and liked that it felt sleek and modern. But it was the crate’s durability, secure latching mechanism and ability to double as a side table that I loved above all.

I chose the signature wood finish with an acrylic gate in the medium size for my puppy. If that’s not the right fit for your personal style, Fable has color (for the gate and wood finish) and size options to make your pick feel custom. If you’re still lost, any crate that’s big enough for your dog to stand up, turn around and lie down fully stretched on their side is a good option, says Morgan. If you choose an option that’s too large, your puppy is more likely to go to the bathroom on one end and sleep on the other, which reduces the crate’s potty training capabilities, says Arden.

Best playpen: Regalo Pet Products 4-in-1 Play Yard Configurable Dog Gate

Regalo Pet Products 4-in-1 Play Yard Configurable Dog Gate

Playpens serve the same safety purposes as crates while allowing for increased roaming space, says Morgan. Arden recommends this one from Regalo because it sits directly on the floor and doesn’t provide any leverage for puppies attempting to climb out. You can either configure the product’s six panels into a confined playspace or use them as a gate to keep your puppy out of certain spaces in your home, according to the brand.

Collars, leashes and harnesses

While collars, leashes and harnesses can seem like fun opportunities to accessorize your puppy, your dog’s equipment is what you use to keep them safe on the street, so focus on that rather than the color, says Arden.

Best harness: SENSE-ation Dog Harness

SENSE-ation Dog Harness

When looking for a harness, Arden recommends choosing figure eight-shaped options with leash attachments at the front as they “tend to discourage pulling without hurting the dog,” she says. Arden is a fan of this one from Sense-ation, which comes in nine sizes, ranging from mini to extra-large, and a variety of bright colors.

Best collar: If It Barks Hemp Martingale Dog Collar

If It Barks Hemp Martingale Dog Collar

Even if you plan on sticking to harnesses, you should still get your dog used to wearing a collar, says Arden. They serve as identification in the event that you’re separated from your pup and, if their leash or harness malfunctions mid-walk, a collar is an added security measure that can help you pull them back to safety. My puppy wears this hemp option from If It Barks, which offers tons of options for customization. After picking the width and neck size that work best for your pup, you can choose the material of the collar’s buckle and the number of leash attachments you’d like. Finally, for an additional $13, you can have your pup’s name, your address, and any other contact information engraved in the font of your choice.

Best leash: If It Barks Hemp Dog Leash

If It Barks Hemp Dog Leash

In addition to a sturdy fabric, “the [clip] that attaches to the leash to the collar or harness is really important because it’s the main source of being connected to the dog,” says Arden. “Make sure it isn’t easy for you to flick with your thumb [so] your dog isn’t accidentally unattached from you.” She also recommends opting for a six-foot leash over a shorter option, allowing your puppy to explore within a safe distance. I use this one from the North Carolina-based dog brand If It Barks. It matches my puppy’s collar and has a traffic grab handle for an extra dose of safety.

Food accessories

Choosing the right food for your puppy starts with careful considerations like breed, health concerns and your vet’s recommendations. Here are some products that can help make mealtime as mess-free as possible.

Best dog bowl: Petmate No Spill Bowl

Petmate No Spill Bowl

Your puppy’s playful energy won’t stop at mealtime, meaning there’s a good chance that their food and water will end up on your floors. “I do think that non-slip bowls are a godsend for puppy parents," says Arden. “Petmate’s No Spill Bowl is really great for goofy puppies because it’s very hard for them to tip over. If you want to go for the extreme — no tipping, no splashing — the Petmate one is best.”

Best puppy food utensils: Ginbear Suction Bowls and Utensils

Ginbear Suction Bowls and Utensils

My puppy’s food consists of a dry kibble base with wet toppers, which means mealtime results in many dirty dishes. I initially designated a few pieces of my own silverware as dog-only utensils, but that pile kept growing and I knew something needed to change. Purchasing these silicone bowls and utensils has made all of the difference; I now have meal prep items that are easy to clean and clearly identifiable as my pup’s. Each set comes with a suction, no-spill bowl, a spoon and a fork.

Dog toys and treat dispensers

“Just like small children, [puppies] learn through play and interaction,” says Morgan. That means toys play a crucial role in your new dog’s development. Boredom is also a leading cause of poor puppy behavior, meaning that selecting the right toys can actually assist you on your house training journey, says Morgan.

Supervising your puppy’s playtime is imperative, even with the safest toys. Morgan strongly recommends avoiding a toy most pet parents own: the tennis ball. “The covering abrades the enamel on [your dog’s] teeth and is a choking hazard when swallowed,” she says. Below are some safe and stimulating toy options that have the green light from both our experts and my pup.

Best treat dispenser: PetSafe Buddy Twist & Treat

PetSafe Buddy Twist & Treat

Both Morgan and Arden highly recommend including treat dispensing toys in your pup’s collection because they are great ways to keep them busy while also mentally stimulated. PetSafe’s Buddy Twist & Treat is Arden’s favorite because it has adjustable treat pockets that are rewarding for dogs of any age. “If it’s a baby puppy, you’re going to make the opening bigger because they’re not yet toy savvy,” says Arden. “If you have a more mature dog, you can make the opening smaller to make it more challenging.”

Best dog toy for anxious puppies: Snuggle Puppy

Snuggle Puppy

When I decided that I’d be crate training my puppy, I poked around TikTok for things other puppy parents did to ease anxieties throughout the night. I came across this Snuggle Puppy, which uses a battery-powered beating “heart” and heating packs to mimic the feeling of sleeping next to another dog, according to the brand. It has become his nightly snuggle buddy — and a godsend for helping me get a few more hours of sleep.

Best dog toy for aggressive chewers: Happy Hands Happy Dogs Knots of Fun

Happy Hands Happy Hounds Knots of Fun

Every puppy loves to chew and mine is no exception. We spend most of our time playing tug with rope toys, however, my pup’s energy and tiny teeth mean that I often get nipped in the process. Arden says this colorful, fleece option from Happy Hands Happy Dogs helps eliminate accidental biting, as “it’s long enough for playing with puppies who don’t yet have good impulse control or eye-mouth coordination.”

Best dog toy for teething puppies: Nylabone Puppy Teething Chew Toys

Nylabone Puppy Teething Chew Toys

If your pup is entering their teething stage, you know how hard it is to find a toy that can satisfy their urge to chew (and keep them away from chewing household items like furniture). This durable nylon chew toy is one of our favorite dog toys for puppies because the grooves help massage their gums and provide relief. Similarly, you can roll up a damp washcloth, freeze it and give it to your dog, which helps reduce biting and chewing, experts told us.

Best pet camera: Furbo 360

Another NBC Select Pet Awards winner , the Furbo 360 pet camera and treat dispenser is a great way to keep tabs on your new puppy while you’re not home. It rotates 360 degrees, which lets you see more of your space than fixed-angle pet cameras. You can use the brand’s proprietary app to monitor your pet on a live feed, talk to them using two-way audio and throw them a treat (as long as you remember to keep it stocked). It also has night vision and automatic pet tracking, which keeps your pet in the camera’s view, according to the brand. Plus, the app allows multiple people to monitor the Furbo, so your partner, friends or roommates can tune in if they’re dog sitting.

When it comes to grooming your pup , there are a few tasks — nail trimming and haircuts, for example — that you can leave to the professionals. However, you should definitely plan on doing some daily maintenance on your pup to ensure that they remain squeaky clean. Plus, Morgan says the close contact between you and your dog while brushing their teeth or giving them a bath doubles as quality bonding and trust-building time. Below are some must-haves for your at-home grooming kit.

Best puppy shampoo: Burt’s Bees Oatmeal Dog Shampoo

Burt’s Bees Oatmeal Dog Shampoo

When it comes to bathing your puppy , Morgan recommends mild shampoos made for dogs with sensitive skin. “Do not use human shampoos, especially baby shampoos, on puppies,” she says. Arden lists oatmeal (found in this option from Burt’s Bees) as a favored ingredient. Baths should not be a daily occurrence, though, because “the oils and normal bacteria that live on [your pup’s] skin are an important barrier against infection,” says Morgan. If you notice food or dirt on your puppy’s coat, use grooming wipes to spot clean between bath days.

Best grooming accessory for anxious puppies: Minnya Pet Grooming Table Mat

Minnya Pet Grooming Table Mat

No matter how gentle you are when bathing your puppy, they’ll likely be a bit uncomfortable. “One of the reasons that dogs, especially puppies, get so panicked in the bath is because they feel unstable,” says Arden. To prevent your dog from slipping around, create some traction with one of these rubber grooming mats. This option comes in three bright colors and has a non-slip backing to keep it secure in your shower, according to the brand.

Best grooming wipes: Wild One Dog Grooming Wipes

Wild One Dog Grooming Wipes

“I would buy wipes because they’re a good tool for freshening your puppy up, but also for getting them used to gentle cleaning and handling,” says Arden. “When your puppy is chilled out after a play session or a walk, take out a wipe and gently clean the under part of their paws and their undercarriage.” I use this option from Wild One and shower him with treats when he calmly sits through a cleaning session.

Best grooming brush: Burt’s Bees Double-Sided Hemp Brush

Burt’s Bees Double-Sided Hemp Brush

“ Daily brushing is important to bring out the oils in the skin and coat, [create] time for you to bond with your pup, and for you to examine their entire body for scrapes, cuts or redness,” says Morgan. While your puppy is young, Arden recommends sticking to a brush with very soft bristles. However, as your dog (and their coat) grows, you’ll need a finer tool to avoid tangles and mats. This highly rated 2-in-1 option from Burt’s Bees can accomplish both of these tasks, as it has a detangling pin brush on one end and a gentle, soft-bristled brush on the other.

Best dog toothbrush: H&H Pets Finger Toothbrush

H&H Pets Finger Toothbrush

Your puppy’s dental hygiene is just as important as yours, meaning you should be brushing their teeth daily, says Morgan. If your pup seems hesitant to let you touch their teeth, Arden suggests gradually exposing them to the sensation and doling out treats anytime you see progress. “Touch their muzzle for just a second, then give them a treat. Lift up their lip, then give them a treat. Eventually, they start to get desensitized to you messing with their mouth,” says Arden. She recommends this H&H figure toothbrush for young pups, which you can use with coconut oil as toothpaste, Morgan adds. “It has antibacterial properties and most dogs love the taste.”

Cleaning supplies

One thing I heavily underestimated before bringing my puppy home is the amount of time that I would spend cleaning up. Between potty training messes and spilled food, there’s always something to wipe up, and having the right supplies on hand is key.

Best pet vacuum: Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra Upright Vacuum

Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra Upright Vacuum

One of our favorite vacuums for pet hair , this Dyson option is great if you have a breed that sheds. Arden stocks each of her training locations with Dyson vacuums, and the Animal 3 specifically has special detangling features that clear pet hair from the vacuum’s brush as it cleans, according to the brand. It even comes with a grooming brush that can remove hair directly from your dog, according to Dyson.

Best for odor control: Skout’s Honor Professional Strength Stain & Odor Remover

Skout’s Honor Professional Strength Stain & Odor Remover

Arden calls this stain and odor remover from Skout’s Honor “the magic stuff” and I couldn’t agree more. I’ve used it to clean up accidents all over my home, making the stain and odor disappear.

Best stain remover: DOG By Dr Lisa Wee Cleaner

DOG Wee Cleaner

Once a pet has “marked” a spot in your home, they’re more likely to go to the bathroom in that same spot again, according to our experts. A great option for odor management, especially for bathroom accidents around your home, is this Dog by Dr Lisa spray cleanser, which won an NBC Select Pet Award for best stain remover. Our staffers with pets who tried this spray specifically liked its ability to neutralize urine odor. NBC Select staff also tried the Wee Cleaner on carpet samples and noticed it not only improved the appearance of stains like acidic coffee and juice faster than other products we tried, but it also left a pleasant odor that eliminated any other smells. 

Best reusable towels: The Rag Company Microfiber Cleaning Towels

The Rag Company Microfiber Cleaning Towels

After the first few days of cleaning up messes (and blowing through my paper towel budget), I knew I had to find another solution. This pack of twelve microfiber cleaning towels was a quick fix — I can clean up a mess, throw them in the laundry and then reuse them over and over again.

Frequently asked questions

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to selecting your puppy’s food — you need to take into account everything from their breed to their individual health issues. However, the guidance for how many times to feed your puppy is generally the same: All puppies will need to be fed three times a day until they are sixteen weeks old, says Morgan. After that, you can reduce it to two feedings per day.

Below are some expert tips to selecting the meals that will support your puppy’s growth during this integral stage:

• Read the labels. “Be sure the food’s label states that it is made specifically for puppies or for all life stages,” says Morgan. “ Adult dog food will not supply the correct vitamin and mineral ratios for puppies, particularly large-breed puppies.” The ingredient at the top of the label is the one that is the highest quantity, so both our experts recommend leaning towards labels that feature natural, human-grade ingredients.
• Research . Arden recommends utilizing several sources to help you find the best option for your puppy. Start by asking your vet for their vet’s top choices, then reach out to trusted groomers and dog trainers. “Odds are, if you chat with enough people in the industry, there’s going to be some overlap,” she says. The brand that comes up the most amongst your pup’s care team is likely their best bet.

On the first night, provide them with a comfortable space like a dog bed or crate where they can relax and avoid overstimulation, according to veterinarians at The Vets , a mobile vet service. Plus, getting your pup comfortable in their crate or bed helps prevent separation anxiety and is an excellent way to accelerate potty training, says Arden (more on house training tips below).

A new environment can be hard for your new puppy, especially the first night. You can expect whining, crying, barking or attempts to hide because they might be distressed being away from their mom or littermates for the first time, according to our experts at The Vets. However, you shouldn’t ignore them, especially those first few nights — most likely, they’re crying out of fear, stress or because they need to go to the bathroom. Be prepared for frequent potty breaks because young puppies can't hold their bladder for long, The Vets’ experts say.

When I brought my puppy home, I wanted to make sure he was as happy and comfortable as possible. However, I quickly learned that being too lenient actually harms both me and my pup — a lack of discipline can delay his understanding of household boundaries and proper social behaviors. “A lot of times, people kill with kindness,” says Arden. “Out of the goodness of their heart, they do things that inadvertently set their puppy up to fail.”

Below, we provide house training methods that not only make the puppy stage more manageable but also set the foundation for a well-behaved dog:

• Use a crate throughout the day. Putting your dog in their crate at night can be difficult, so many puppy parents may avoid using it throughout the day. However, experts say it’s great for both providing a comfortable space for your pup and potty training; since most dogs do not want to soil where they sleep, having them take naps in their crate decreases their desire to use it as a bathroom, says Morgan. If you’re having trouble getting your puppy to use their crate, use it as a mealtime location to prompt a positive association with the space, says Arden.
• Be stern with bedding. “It’s ok to put bedding into a crate if your puppy isn’t making mistakes,” says Arden. “If a puppy pees on the bedding, take it out immediately — don’t wash it, and put it back in when they’ve shown you they’re inclined to [go to the bathroom] on an absorbent surface.” My pup started out with a big, fluffy bed in his Fable crate, however, he would consistently use it as a bathroom. Removing that soft surface has completely eliminated that problem for me.
• Monitor food and water intake. “Feeding set amounts at set times will allow you to predict when [your] puppy will need to have a bowel movement,” says Morgan. As a result, food and water should not be left out for your pup to enjoy at all times. I supplement this with tracking apps, like Dog Log , to understand my dog’s bathroom patterns after feeding times.
• Use leash supervision indoors. Letting your puppy roam beyond your supervision not only risks interaction with dangerous household items, but also creates opportunities for bathroom accidents that you can’t see. Using a leash allows your puppy to explore within your vicinity and helps you guide them — whether that’s away from no-dog zones or towards the correct bathroom spot, says Arden. Having constant eyes on my puppy also lets me keep track of his pre-bathroom behaviors, making it easier for me to prevent accidents.
• Find your puppy’s high value treats. High value treats are ones that motivate your puppy and force them to pay attention, making them essential for training, says Arden. “Most dogs tend to like things that are softer and more meaty rather than something that's crunchy, as well as things that are easy to break into tiny pieces,” she says. While several treats have “high value” on their labels, Arden suggests trying different options and seeing what most excites your pup. “Use their favorites when you’re teaching new behaviors or when you’re in environments that are more challenging,” she says.

This will require patience and keeping a watchful eye — make sure to take it slow and supervise all interactions with other pets in the house, our experts say. The best way to introduce your puppy to other pets is by keeping them on a leash and starting with short, controlled introductions, according to experts at The Vets. This is also true for people in your family: Make sure you’re introducing your puppy to new people slowly and offering them positive reinforcement (like high-value treats) and allowing them breaks if they become overwhelmed, The Vets’ experts say.

Meet our experts

At NBC Select, we work with experts who have specialized knowledge and authority based on relevant training and/or experience. We also take steps to ensure all expert advice and recommendations are made independently and without undisclosed financial conflicts of interest.

• Dr. Judy Morgan is a board-certified veterinarian with over 38 years of experience as an integrative veterinarian, acupuncturist, chiropractor, food therapist, best-selling author, speaker, podcast host and owner of Dr. Judy Morgan’s Naturally Healthy Pets .
• Andrea Arden is the founder and director of Andrea Arden Dog Training in New York City.

Why trust NBC Select?

Mikhaila Archer is a former NBC Page. For this article, she spoke to two pet experts to inform the product recommendations and advice included in this piece, while including personal experiences and observations throughout her journey as a new puppy parent.

Mili Godio is an updates editor at NBC Select who has covered a variety of pet articles for the site, including dog food , dental treats , shampoos and toys .

Catch up on NBC Select’s in-depth coverage of personal finance , tech and tools , wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook , Instagram , Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.

Mikhaila Archer is a NBC Page on assignment with Select on NBC News.

From August 1, 2024, Onward: What Your Dog Needs to Enter the United States

At a glance.

Starting on August 1, 2024, dogs entering or returning to the United States must meet new, specific requirements depending on where they have been in the 6 months before entering the U.S. and where they received their rabies vaccines (if required).

Requirements for all dogs

Requirements for dogs with a current and valid rabies vaccination administered in the united states.

• Requirements for foreign-vaccinated dogs that have been in a country with high risk of dog rabies within 6 months before entry

Requirements for dogs that have been ONLY in countries that are dog rabies-free or low-risk during the 6 months before entry

All dogs must:

• Be at least 6 months of age at time of entry or return to the United States
• This must have been implanted prior to any required rabies vaccination
• The microchip number must be documented on all required forms and in all accompanying veterinary records
• Dogs may not enter the United States if they are carrying a disease contagious to people.
• Isolation of the dog, veterinary examination, and additional testing, at the importer’s expense, may be required to determine if the dog has a contagious disease and prevent spread if the dog does not appear healthy upon arrival.

This form should be filled out online 2-10 days before arrival. If the information on the form changes before the dog arrives, you must submit a new form and indicate you are making changes to an existing form. All information, including port of entry where the dog is arriving, must be correct at time of arrival.

• This form requires you to upload a clear photograph of the dog showing its face and body. Dogs that will be less than one year of age at time of arrival should have the photograph taken within 10 days before arrival.
• There is no charge to importers for submitting this form.
• Additional requirements for dogs with a current rabies vaccination administered in the United States
• Additional requirements for dogs that have been in a country at high-risk for dog rabies within the 6 months before entry and do NOT have appropriate documentation of current US-issued rabies vaccine
• Additional requirements for dogs that have been ONLY in countries that are dog rabies-free or low-risk in the 6 months before entry

Dogs that do not meet all entry requirements or do not have accurate and valid forms will be denied entry to the United States and returned to the country of departure at the importer’s expense. These requirements apply to all dogs, including service dogs and dogs that were born in the United States.

Specific requirements depend on whether the dog has been in a high-risk country for dog rabies  in the past 6 months.

Dogs with a current rabies vaccination administered in the United States that have been in a high-risk country for dog rabies must:  

• Meet all requirements in the “All Dogs” section above
• The Certification of U.S.-issued Rabies Vaccination form is required for the importation (re-entry) of U.S.-vaccinated dogs that have been in high-risk countries for dog rabies  within the 6 months before re-entry into the United States.
• Please note, for dogs that left the United States before August 1, 2024, and have been in a high-risk country, the importer may instead present a copy of the USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)-endorsed export health certificate that was used to ship the dog from the United States, if that export health certificate documents the microchip number and valid rabies vaccination administered in the United States. The rabies vaccination must be valid (not expired) on the date of return or the form will be invalid.
• Arrive at the location listed on the CDC Dog Import Form receipt (This can be any airport, land border crossing, or sea port but you must select this location when you complete the CDC Dog Import Form.)

Dogs with a current rabies vaccination administered in the United States that have NOT been in a high-risk country in the last 6 months must:

• A Certification of U.S.-Issued Rabies Vaccine form that was endorsed by USDA before the dog departed the United States; or
• The USDA export certificate must demonstrate the dog is 6 months of age or older and list the microchip number.
• The export certificate must be for the dog rabies-free or low-risk country where the dog’s return itinerary originated.
• Arrive at the location listed on the CDC Dog Import Form receipt (This can be any airport, land border crossing, or sea port but you must select this location when you complete the CDC Dog Import Form .)

Important information about the Certification of U.S.-Issued Rabies Vaccination Form

The Certification of U.S.-Issued Rabies Vaccination form must be completed before the dog departs the U.S. Before asking your veterinarian to complete this form, verify the following requirements will be met:

• Ensure your dog will be at least 6 months of age on date of return to the U.S.
• Have your dog microchipped with an International Organization for Standardization (ISO)-compatible microchip (implanted before any required rabies vaccinations)
• Ensure the veterinarian scans the dog for the ISO-compatible microchip and records the microchip number at the time of vaccine appointment. Rabies vaccines administered prior to microchip implantation will not be considered valid.
• Ensure the rabies vaccination will be valid for the entire duration of your travels. If your dog’s U.S.-issued rabies vaccination lapses while overseas and your dog has been in a high-risk country in the past 6 months, your dog will need to be revaccinated overseas and meet requirements for foreign-vaccinated dogs to return to the U.S., including having a rabies serology titer, arriving at a specific port of entry, and possible quarantine requirements.
• Your dog’s first rabies vaccination must be administered at least 28 days before travel.
• Ensure the veterinarian submits this form to the USDA for official endorsement through the VEHCS portal
• Your dog must travel with a printed copy of the official endorsed form upon your dog’s return to the United States if your dog has been in a high-risk country within the 6 months before returning to the U.S.

Dogs that departed the U.S. prior to August 1, 2024, and have been in a high-risk country in the past 6 months, may have either the Certification of U.S.-Issued Rabies Vaccination form or the USDA APHIS-endorsed export health certificate for re-entry into the United States. Without one of these forms your dog will need to meet the requirements specific to the risk category of the countries where they have been in the 6 months before returning to the United States.

The export health certificate must document the microchip number and the rabies vaccination date. The rabies vaccine must be valid (not expired) on the date of return or the form will be invalid.

Requirements for foreign-vaccinated dogs that have been in a country with high risk of dog rabies within 6 months before entry

Dogs, including service dogs, that have been in a country at high-risk for dog rabies within the 6 months before entry and do not have appropriate documentation of current U.S.-issued rabies vaccine must:

• Meet all requirements in the “All Dogs” section
• Ensure the dog is microchipped with an International Organization for Standardization (ISO)-compatible microchip before receiving the rabies vaccination and the number is recorded on the veterinary documents or the vaccine will not be considered valid
• Verify the dog is at least 12 weeks (84 days) of age when vaccinated against rabies
• The dog must have a valid (i.e., non-expired) rabies vaccination. If it’s the dog’s first vaccination or if the dog’s vaccination coverage has lapsed, the vaccine must be administered at least 28 days before arrival to the United States.
• The Certification of Foreign Rabies Vaccination and Microchip form must be completed by your veterinarian AND endorsed by an official veterinarian in the exporting country.
• The blood sample for the rabies serology titer must have been drawn at least 30 days after the dog’s first valid rabies vaccination and at least 28 days before entry to the U.S.
• Dogs with a history of multiple valid rabies vaccinations administered after the microchip was placed may have the sample for the rabies serology titer drawn at any time after a rabies booster vaccination as long as the dog’s first vaccine was given at least 30 days before the blood sample was drawn and there has been no lapse in vaccine coverage. If a lapse occurs, the sample must be drawn at least 30 days after the valid booster vaccination was administered.
• The sample must be sent to a CDC-approved rabies serology laboratory . If there is no CDC-approved laboratory in your country, your veterinarian may draw the sample and send it internationally to a CDC-approved laboratory.
• Passing results must be obtained in order for a serology to be valid.
• Rabies serology titer results will be considered valid for the life of the dog as long as the dog’s rabies vaccination coverage does not lapse. If a lapse occurs, a new rabies serology titer will be required and that sample must be drawn at least 30 days after the new vaccination was administered.
• If the dog does not have a valid rabies serology titer, it will be required to be quarantined at a CDC-registered animal care facility for 28 days after the dog is revaccinated by the facility’s veterinarian.
• All foreign-vaccinated dogs that have been in a high-risk country in the previous 6 months must have a reservation for examination, verification of age, documents, and microchip number, and administration of a rabies booster vaccination at a CDC-registered animal care facility immediately upon arrival in the United States.
• Dogs that do not have a valid rabies serology titer must also have a reservation for quarantine. Dogs will be quarantined at the facility for 28 days at the importer’s expense after being revaccinated by the facility’s veterinarian.
• All CDC-registered animal care facility expenses, including exam, revaccination, and quarantine (if required), are the responsibility of the importer.
• The facility will need copies of all required documents prior to confirming your reservation.
• Ensure the dog meets any facility-specific requirements (contact facility for additional information).
• If after arrival the CDC-registered animal care facility determines that your documents are not valid or the dog’s microchip number, age, or description does not match the paperwork provided, the dog may be denied entry and returned to the country of departure at your expense.
• Dogs that have evidence of illness or are not healthy will be required to have testing to confirm they do not have contagious diseases before they will be eligible for release, which may extend the required quarantine period beyond 28 days. Any required testing or extended stay in quarantine will be at the importer’s expense, so please ensure dogs are healthy upon arrival (including no evidence of fleas, ticks, or skin diseases).
• Dogs must arrive to the U.S. at the airport where the CDC-registered animal care facility is located. This must be the location where the dog has a reservation.
• This must also be the airport listed on the CDC Dog Import Form
• Domestic flights or other forms of travel to other locations in the U.S. are not permitted until after the dog receives required follow-up services at the CDC-registered animal care facility and is cleared for entry.
• SERVICE DOGS ARRIVING BY SEA : Service dogs, as defined in 14 CFR 382.3, may arrive by sea if they meet the requirements in the “All Dogs” section, have a complete Certification of Foreign Rabies Vaccination and Microchip form and a valid rabies serology titer, and are traveling with their handler. Emotional support animals are not service animals under this definition.

Countries that are not on the list of countries at high risk for dog rabies  are considered to be free of or low risk for dog-mediated rabies virus variant (DMRVV) (called dog rabies-free or low-risk countries on these webpages).

Dogs, including service dogs, that have been ONLY in dog rabies-free or low-risk countries during the 6 months before entry into the United States must:

• Certification of Foreign Rabies Vaccination and Microchip form, including the endorsement by an official veterinarian of the dog rabies-free or low-risk country where the dog has been located; AND EITHER (1) a valid rabies serology titer OR (2) veterinary records* (which list the microchip number) for the dog from the exporting country for the previous 6 months. The form must be completed within 30 days before arrival to the United States.
• Certification of U.S.-Issued Rabies Vaccination form that was endorsed by USDA before the dog departed the United States
• Valid USDA-endorsed export health certificate listing the destination as the dog rabies-free or low-risk country from which the dog is returning
• Certification of Dog Arriving from DMRVV-free or Low-Risk Country into the United States form endorsed by an official veterinarian in the exporting country; AND veterinary records* (which list the microchip number) for the dog from the exporting country for the 6 months before traveling to the U.S. The form must be completed within the 30 days before arriving to the United States.
• Foreign export certificate that documents the dog is at least 6 months of age, lists the dog’s International Organization for Standardization (ISO)-compatible microchip number, and has been endorsed by an official veterinarian of the exporting country; AND veterinary records* (which list the microchip number) for the dog from the exporting country for the previous 6 months
• Arrive at the location listed on the CDC Dog Import Form receipt (This can be any airport, land border crossing, or sea port but you must select it when you complete the CDC Dog Import Form .)

Any documentation that is not from the United States must be completed in the country where the dog’s travel originates. For example, if the dog’s documents were issued in France, the dog may not enter the U.S. via a land-border crossing from Mexico to the U.S.

*Examples of veterinary records that must accompany completed forms are European Union pet passports or proof of payment for veterinary services received in the exporting low-risk country for the previous 6 months. Records must include the dog’s microchip number.

For more information, see: Frequently Asked Questions on CDC Dog Importations  

If you have questions or need more information, please contact CDC-INFO at (800) 232-4636.

• Travelers' Health
• Healthy Pets Healthy People
• Southern Border Health and Migration
• Port Health
• Division of Global Migration Health

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