journey time calculator uk

Route finder between cities in UK

Find route between two places (cities, towns). Show route, driving directions, fuel cost , tolls (if applicable), distance, travel time, and alternatives routes.

UK toll calculator

For each route you search, this tool calculates fuel costs and toll costs (if applicable). In the UK there are tolls on some roads, bridges and tunnels. Τhe main toll network is on the M6 motorway learn more for UK toll roads .

Find coordinates on map

Guides Do right-click (doubleclick in mobile) on map to add starting and ending point. Also you can fill in the input fields for adding starting and ending points (cities) . Drag points to change the route.

Fuel cost calculator

The fuel cost by car depend on several factors such as the distance traveled, the driving conditions (traffic jam, slow driving, normal driving, race driving), fuel consumption of the vehicle, and the current price of fuel.

Let's say you are traveling 220 miles (353 km) in a car that has a petrol fuel consumption of 37.5 miles per gallon (7.53 lt/100km). If the current price of fuel is 146 pence per liter, then the fuel cost for the trip would be:

Fuel cost = (220 miles / 37.5 mpg) x 146 pence per liter = 38.84 £ In more detail, the result is obtained: Fuel needed = Distance / Car fuel consumption = miles * 4.54609 / carConsumtion = 26.67 liters Fuel needed = 26.67 lt Fuel cost = Fuel needed x Price per liter = 26.67 liters x 146 pence per liter = 38.84 £ Fuel cost = 38.84 £

Consumption is measured in miles per gallon. The price of fuel is in pence per liter. Gallons should be converted to liters so that the final fuel consumption on a trip is in liters. 1 gallon is 4.54609 liters, so multiply by 4.54609.

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• US route planner
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UK Route Planner & UK Mileage Calculator

The distances calculated by this mapping tool are shown in miles as well as kilometres (km) and the calculated distances are for as the crow flies / straight line distance as well as the distance by road i.e. the UK road mileage of the journey between postcodes / towns. This tool was developed using a mapping API and could easily be turned into a delivery cost calculator, taxi fare calculator or UK route planner for visitors to your website to use... if this is of interest then contact Driving Distances.com now.

Road Route Planners

Distance calculators.

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Route planner

Hitting a UK road / French route / German stra ß e?

Wherever the stra ß e takes you, we’ve got you covered .

You’ve got your route covered .

Now, what about your vehicle?

Route? Check .

Passport? Check .

Breakdown cover? Check it out .

If you’ve got a journey ahead, whether it’s small or large, the Green Flag Route Planner can help you get there with minimal fuss.

The route planner isn’t limited to the UK. You can get accurate directions across Europe. Remember that European breakdown is worth considering if you’re heading to the continent, because repairs and getting back can be costly and ruin your trip.

Once you enter your start point and destination the route finder will map out the best routes for your journey, giving you an estimation of time and an accurate mileage count. It’s easy to add waypoints, so if you know you need to take a detour en route then you don’t need to workout separate journeys.

The route planner will give you a list of directions to your destination, and each individual direction has its own mileage, helping you to keep on track and stay clear of wrong turnings.

Before you head out make sure you’re covered with breakdown cover so you can get back on the road if anything should happen on the way.

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UK Road Distance Calculator Between Cities

Distance Calculator helps plan your UK travels by mapping routes, calculating driving distances between cities, and providing mile measurements. Calculate travel time and distance between two points or cities efficiently.

This distance calculator, covering Great Britain, Europe, and worldwide, is your go-to tool for planning routes efficiently. Simply enter your starting point and destination in the "From" and "To" fields, which accept city names, addresses, or GPS coordinates. Clicking the crosshair icon allows you to pinpoint locations on the map directly. After inputting your details, press "Calculate" to see your route.

Utilize the "Fuel consumption" and "Fuel price" fields for an accurate estimate of your journey's fuel costs. For a tailored travel experience, explore the "Advanced options" to include stops or adjust speeds, ensuring your drive is perfectly aligned with your preferences.

Routes and Mileage Between UK Cities

• Distance from Newcastle to Sunderland
• Distance from Dublin to Belfast
• Distance from Glasgow to Oban
• Distance from Ipswich to Norwich
• Distance from Manchester to Derby
• Distance from Manchester to Wolverhampton
• Distance from Preston to Bolton
• Distance from Scarborough to Bridlington
• Distance from Stirling to Dundee
• Distance from Liverpool to Manchester

Using the Distance Map Calculator for Route Planning

Family Holiday Planning : Families can utilise the distance calculator for orchestrating summer holiday journeys by car. It enables the estimation of total travel distance, facilitating budget planning through the calculation of fuel expenses, based on the vehicle's fuel consumption and the prevailing average fuel price per litre.

Business Travel Organisation : Professionals planning car trips for business purposes can benefit from this tool by identifying the most efficient routes, thereby optimising travel schedules and estimating travel expenditures, including fuel costs.

Logistics and Freight Management : For logistics companies and freight forwarders, the distance calculator is indispensable for mapping out routes, calculating distances between cities, and estimating transportation costs in line with company tariffs, thus enhancing the accuracy of freight quotations.

Coordinating Midpoint Meetings : The tool also proves valuable for friends planning meetups, allowing them to calculate a halfway point between different cities, making it simpler to arrange gatherings that are convenient for all parties involved.

Calculate Driving Distances Between Two Cities

Changes in infrastructure, such as new roads, highways, and bridges, mean that distances between cities may vary from year to year.

Our Distance Between Cities Calculator is the perfect partner to your preferred GPS navigator , enabling you to plot your journey ahead of time while your GPS takes over the navigation.

Drawing on OSM data, our calculator offers all the familiar features of Google Maps , including:

• Visualising your route on a map for a clear overview of your journey.
• Interactive map controls such as zoom, drag-and-drop, and a full-screen option.
• Route adjustment by relocating map markers or adding waypoints with addresses.
• Option to calculate distances in kilometres or miles, with a simple adjustment available in the top-right menu.

Unique to our calculator are several standout features:

• Options to print, save as PDF/PNG, or export your route in formats compatible with GIS systems and GPS navigators, such as GPX, KML, and GeoJSON .
• A route outline that provides a sequence of cities and timings for intermediate cities, a succinct alternative to lengthy turn-by-turn directions for longer trips.
• Fuel cost estimations that accommodate various types of fuel, including petrol, diesel, and LPG. Users simply input their fuel efficiency.
• The ability to freely generate distance matrices, which can be saved in Excel format for further analysis or planning.

Great Britain, Europe and Worldwide

34,689 localities covered in United Kingdom. 1,971,411 localities worldwide.

This service measures the distance between cities around the world and is available in several languages:

• English www.drivebestway.com Calculate drive across USA cities
• English ca.drivebestway.com Distance to Canadian Cities Tool
• Spanish mx.mejoresrutas.com Herramienta de cálculo de distancias México
• Portuguese www.melhoresrotas.com Distância intercidades no Brasil
• English au.drivebestway.com Australia Road Distance Finder
• Spanish espana.mejoresrutas.com Distancia entre capitales de provincia españolas
• Spanish argentina.mejoresrutas.com Medir distancias en rutas argentinas
• Spanish colombia.mejoresrutas.com Medir distancias en rutas de Colombia
• Spanish usa.mejoresrutas.com Distancia entre estados de EE. UU.
• Spanish chile.mejoresrutas.com Medir km de viaje en Chile
• Spanish peru.mejoresrutas.com Medir distancias entre pueblos peruanos
• Spanish venezuela.mejoresrutas.com Calculador de distancias entre ciudades venezolanas
• Spanish brasil.mejoresrutas.com Ruta de viaje en Brasil
• Portuguese pt.melhoresrotas.com Distância intercidades em Portugal
• French www.bonnesroutes.com Outil de distance urbaine FR
• French ca.bonnesroutes.com Calcul de route nationale Canadienne
• German www.besterouten.com DE Streckenplaner
• Polish www.najlepszetrasy.com Oblicz trasę w Polsce
• Czech www.dobracesta.com Autem mezi českými městy vzdálenost
• Italian www.percorsomigliore.com Percorsi stradali in Italia
• Malay www.pandujalanterbaik.com Alat ukur jarak antara tempat di Malaysia
• Dutch www.besteroutes.com KM berekenen in Nederland
• Turkish www.duzgunyolusec.com Yolculuk mesafe hesaplama Türkiye
• Dutch be.besteroutes.com Van punt naar punt in België
• French be.bonnesroutes.com Planificateur de trajet belge
• French ch.bonnesroutes.com Outil suisse de calcul des distances
• German ch.besterouten.com Routenplaner gratis CH
• German at.besterouten.com Routenplaner kostenlos AT

How Distances Are Mapped and Calculated

Distance calculation: time and mileage algorithm.

This calculator determines routes using shortest path search algorithms within a weighted road graph, employing algorithms such as Dijkstra, A-Star, and Contraction Hierarchies . Unlike other calculators that prioritize distance or travel time, this tool optimizes drive time for cars, favoring routes along higher-class roads.

The road graph is built from OpenStreetMap data, with road segment distances calculated using the haversine formula , based on exact GPS coordinates. This approach calculates "air distance," which differs from road distance due to roads having curves and varying directions. The road is modeled as a series of straight segments, for each of which the haversine formula is applied, allowing for accurate road distance calculations between any two points.

Cities are not single points but span large areas. Thus, the calculator selects central points within cities for distance calculations. Routes can be customized away from city centers by entering specific addresses or selecting points on a map, with the option to adjust the route's start and end points directly on the map.

Travel time calculations break the route into segments, assessing the maximum speed allowed on each to estimate the quickest possible journey time.

It is important to remember that route calculations are based on computer models, which are not infallible. Always plan with contingencies in mind .

Alternative Techniques for Measuring Distances

One straightforward method to calculate distances involves using a highway atlas to visually plot a route. By utilising a curvimeter along this plotted route, one can obtain an estimated distance. For time estimation, it's common to consider an average speed of 80 km/h on major intercity roads. Though these estimates may be approximate, their simplicity is a key advantage.

Should a curvimeter be unavailable, a ruler can be a practical alternative. Begin by aligning the ruler's zero mark with the starting point of your route, carefully navigating it along the road's contours. The measured length can then be converted into kilometres or miles, in accordance with the atlas's map scale, which is typically indicated on each page.

For a more streamlined approach, consider utilising pre-calculated distance tables for Great Britain available on various websites, atlases, and guidebooks. This method is especially convenient for planning trips between major cities, though it's worth noting smaller towns might not be covered.

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Driving Distances

Use this page to calculate driving, cycling or walking distances between many start locations and many end locations. Enter the postcodes, addresses or lat/longs in the start and end locations fields, separated by new lines and the travel distances and times will be calculated below. The results are tab separated and can be pasted directly into Excel.

Due to a massive increase in Google Maps costs, this page must be used with your own Google Maps API key, except for 'as the crow flies' measurements. Sorry.

• Travel distances and times
• Getting an API key

Copy and paste the data into your favourite spreadsheet application or download the data to your computer

• Google Maps Geocoding
• Google Maps JavaScript
• Google Maps Directions
• Google Maps Distance Matrix

Drive Time Calculator

How to use drive time calculator, estimated time of arrival, travel time to home, meet the creator of the drive time calculator.

The drive time calculator – also known as the travel time calculator, is our innovative tool created exclusively for drivers. It helps you find out the estimated time of arrival (ETA) at your car trip destination and determine the fuel costs of the journey.

So, if you are planning a vacation trip with friends in a seaside resort or would like to estimate the travel time to home by car, check out our drive time calculator!

Our drive time calculator covers every aspect of your trip: it calculates the total time needed to complete your journey, predicts your arrival time at the destination, and determines the overall cost of the drive, including the cost per person.

To accurately determine your arrival time and the total driving duration, follow these steps:

Before entering any values, choose your preferred units of measurement , where applicable. For instance, you can opt for imperial or metric units when specifying distances. This selection will determine how the calculator interprets your inputs.

Enter the total distance of your trip.

Specify your average driving speed during the trip.

Enter the total duration of breaks you plan to take during the journey.

Specify the departure time , day, month, and year.

Upon entering these details, the tool will calculate the total driving duration and exact arrival time based on your input.

If you're interested in determining the costs associated with your trip , use the second section of the calculator and follow these steps:

Specify your car's fuel consumption rate .

Indicate current fuel price .

Input the number of passengers traveling with you.

The calculator will subsequently determine the total drive cost and the cost per person based on the provided information.

For example , consider a scenario where you must drive 140 km (87 mi) at an average speed of 80 km/h (50 mph). You plan to take a 30-minute break, and your departure time is January 22, 2024, at 7:00 pm. In this case, the calculator would compute a total drive time of 2 hours and 15 minutes, estimating your arrival at the destination on January 22, 2024, at 9:15 pm.

Moreover, if your fuel consumption rate is 8 liters per 100 kilometers (62 miles) and the fuel price is $0.90 per liter, the total cost of your journey would be $10.08. If you're traveling with a companion, you could split the cost, resulting in $5.04 per person.

🙋‍♂️ If you need to be at a specific destination by a particular time and are wondering when to depart, our calculator has you covered — it works in reverse, too! Here's how to use it:

Input when you intend to arrive at your destination in the variable arrival time .

Enter the total distance you need to cover.

Specify the average driving speed you plan to maintain.

If you plan to take breaks during the journey, enter the total duration.

The calculator will determine the optimal departure time , ensuring you reach your destination as planned!

Have more questions about the estimated time of arrival? Keep reading.

Estimated time of arrival (ETA) is the time when a vehicle, ship, aircraft, or cargo is expected to arrive at a particular place.

For example, a particular cruise bus may have an ETA calculated based on the expected average speed on a particular road. The travel distance is simply divided by the speed to roughly estimate the arrival time. This method does not consider any unexpected events (such as car accidents on the road or bad weather conditions) that may occur on the way to the driver's destination.

Visit our speed calculator to learn more about how to calculate speed.

Let's assume we are driving home with friends from a winter vacation in the mountains.

The distance to our home city is 850 km .

We are driving with an average speed of 110 km/h .

We will make three short 15-minute breaks and 1-hour long dinner break, which gives:

Total time of breaks = 3 × 15 min + 1h = 1h 45min

We will start the trip on the 21 February 2018 at 10:00 am.

Now, the most interesting question – when will we be at home? Let's calculate the total drive time:

Total drive time = (distance/average drive speed) + total breaks time = 9h 28min

Arrival time: 21 February 2018 at 07:28 pm

Now, we want to know how much this journey will cost us. With our drive time calculator, the answer to this question is very simple!

• Let's assume that our SUV car takes 9.5 liters of fuel per 100 km.
• The gasoline price is €1.22 per liter.
• We are traveling as a group of 4 friends -> Number of passengers = 4

The answer to the question is below:

Total drive cost = (distance/100) × car fuel consumption × fuel price = €98.52

Drive cost per person = total drive cost/number of passengers = €24.63

Super! Now, we know all we need – the exact travel time to home with an estimated arrival time and how much each passenger needs to pay for that journey. Let's start the engine! 🙂

We also have a great tool called traffic density calculator that helps you analyze the traffic on any road.

Check out the gas calculator , too, if you need to estimate the fuel cost for a drive.

I'm Filip, the mastermind behind the drive time calculator, and I'm a biomedical and electrical engineering graduate from AGH University of Krakow.

My motivation to develop this tool emerged during a road trip, where the challenges of planning a long journey, including costs and time uncertainties, became evident. In response, I envisioned a solution — a tool that calculates travel duration and considers essential factors like fuel costs. The outcome is a user-friendly tool designed to simplify journey planning , whether for extended trips or daily commutes.

Why trust this tool? We put extra care into the quality of our content so that they are as accurate and reliable as possible. Each tool is peer-reviewed by a trained expert and then proofread by a native speaker. If you'd like to learn more about our standards, please check the Editorial Policies page .

How do I calculate the average speed for my trip?

To calculate your average speed for your trip, you must note the trip distance and drive time or travel time and follow these steps:

• Subtract the total time used for breaks from the drive time.
• Divide the trip distance by the difference obtained in step 1.
• The value calculated is the average speed for the trip.
• Verify your result with our drive time calculator.

How fast can I reach Boston from New York driving at 60 mph?

It'll take 3 hrs 35 mins without any breaks. Allowing for a 15 min break, it'll take you 3 hrs 50 min. Here's how you can calculate this answer:

If you take the I-90 W, Boston is 215 miles from New York.

Divide this distance by the average speed to get drive time without breaks:

215/60 = 3.5833 = 3 hrs 35 min .

Add a 15 min break to drive time for a convenient and safe drive to get a total drive time of 3 hrs 50 mins .

Verify with our drive time calculator.

How do I calculate mileage of my vehicle?

To calculate the mileage of your vehicle, follow these steps:

• When refueling, note the initial odometer reading and the amount of fuel you're filling.
• When you stop for fuel again, note the final odometer reading .
• Subtract the initial odometer reading from the final reading and divide the difference by the amount of fuel used.

How far can you drive in one day?

Assuming you drive for 8 hours in a day at 60 mph, with 15 min breaks every 2 hours and an hour-long lunch break in between, you can drive 390 miles . To calculate this answer, follow these steps:

Calculate total break time :

15 min + 60 min + 15 min = 1 hr 30 min .

Subtract this from 8 hours to get 8 - 1:30 = 6 hr 30 min .

Multiply this time with 60 mph average speed to get the distance traveled:

60 × 6.5 = 390 miles .

Verify this result with our drive time calculator.

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Driving Time Calculator

Driving time between two cities.

Travelmath helps you find the driving time based on actual directions for your road trip. You can find out how long it will take to drive between any two cities, airports, states, countries, or zip codes. This can also help you plan the best route to travel to your destination. Compare the results with the flight time calculator to see how much longer it might take to drive the distance instead of flying. You can also print out pages with a travel map.

You may want to search for the driving distance instead. Or if you're thinking about flying, make sure you compare flight times between airports. For a long road trip, check the cost calculator to see if it's within your budget.

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Distance calculator, mileage, routeplanner with fuel cost calculator UK

Find out how much money you'll need to spend on petrol for the upcoming road trip

UK distance calculator for cities and town with market routes, travel time and weather forecasts

Do you prefer miles or kilometres? Celsius or Fahrenheit? We have different options

How to find distance between UK cities with mileage calculator?

UKdistance.com is an ultimate road trip guide 2019. We are happy to welcome you and thank you for choosing us. Let's talk about calculating distance between cities and everything that comes with it.

UKdistances' purpose is to give you information, numbers and a map for the upcoming journey. To be more specific, we are going to guide you step by step:

• To calculate distance between cities in UK you need to set your starting point (city) and destination.
• At the top of the page you can see two boxes. Please fill out previously mentioned strating point and destination.
• Press "calculate" button.
• You are redirected to the next page. All the info about your route is going to be on it: how far is one city from another on a map, distance between them, fuel cost calculator, weather forecast.
• We also have amazing options for booking a hotel and car rental services. Don't forget to check them out too.
• E.g. distance from London to Edinburgh .

Weather forecast in destination city, fuel calculator, booking and car rentals are additional options that are essential for any traveler. You don't need to visit any other websites, everything you need can be found with UKdistance.com. Out team is always ready to help if you have any questions.

• Distance from Norwich to Peterborough
• Distance from London to Nottingham
• Distance from Bristol to Cardiff
• Distance from Birmingham to Nottingham
• Distance from Manchester to Sheffield
• Distance from Leeds to York
• Distance from Norwich to London
• Distance from London to Sheffield
• Distance from Cardiff to London
• Distance from Bristol to Edinburgh
• Distance from Glasgow to Oban
• Distance from Edinburgh to Inverness
• Distance from London to Canterbury
• Distance from Birmingham to Edinburgh
• Distance from Nottingham to Manchester
• Distance from Edinburgh to Dundee
• Distance from Inverness to Oban
• Distance from Leeds to Sheffield
• Distance from Edinburgh to Aberdeen
• Distance from London to Margate
• Distance from London to Liverpool

What is TravelTime?

Create a Travel Time Map

Travel time map generator & isochrones, i know i can get from a to b by public transport within my selected time, but it's not showing up.

• Walking to the station platform
• Waiting for the next available departure
• Time spent boarding the train
• Giving enough time to take the A to B journey
• Depart on the station on the other side.

You can't drive that far / you can drive much further than that"

• Open another mapping app of your choice and enter an A to B route
• Select a departure time for tomorrow.

Still not convinced?

About this tool, what is a travel time map, how to create a drive time radius map or other modes.

• Select a start location
• Select a maximum travel time limit
• Select a mode of transport, for example driving
• Voila! There's your driving radius map

Use cases for consumers

• Create a commute time map so you can see where to live based on commute time.
• How far can i travel in a given time: compare transport coverage for different areas.
• Create a drive time radius map: explore how far you can travel on a road trip.

Use cases for businesses

• Travel time mapping up to 4 hours & cross reference other data sets in GIS such as population data
• Site selection analysis: analyse the best location to locate a business by adding thousands of analysis points
• Create a distance matrix or travel time matrix & calculate travel times from thousands of origins to thousands of destinations
• Network analysis / travelling salesman problem: use spatial analytics to solve routing problems
• Commute time map - plot thousands of employee commute times for an office relocation
• Create up to 3 time polygons visualising where's reachable within 2 hours or less. Our API can create large travel time areas, talk to sales.
• Calculate travel times from an origin to various points of interest - in this demo we use points from Foursquare Give A to B routing details

Full access

• Book a demo
• Trial TravelTime API
• Trial QGIS Plugin
• Trial ArcGIS Pro Add-In
• Trial Alteryx Macros

TravelTime Features

• See 'How far can I get' in X minutes
• Create a drive time map or any other transport mode
• Overlap many shapes & highlight overlap area
• Search points of interest within the area
• Get A to B routing details

  Driving Distance Calculator and Driving Directions UK

UK Distance Calculator and Driving Distance Between Cities

• Enter the "Distance From" city, village, town, airport or place name from UK in the first text box.
• Enter the "Distance To" city, village, town, airport or place name from UK in the second text box.
• You can also enter airport name or code from UK in above fields.
• This will display the dropdown with suggested places in UK; Select the desired Address /Place /City /Village /Town /Airport from both the dropdown lists.
• Click the "Get Distance & Directions" button to get the distance between the selected addresses /places /cities /towns /villages /airports in UK.
• Northern Ireland

Journey Price Calculator

Non Optimal Driving Offset

Please note: all figures are estimates only.

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Journey cost calculator guide

Below are some details on how to use the Journey Cost Calculator and the assumptions made when calculating your journey costs.

Selecting your vehicle

On the first screen you need to select your vehicles for comparison. Firstly choose a pure electric vehicle or plug-in vehicle; the default shows you new cars that are available to buy now, but you can also select the Used button to find any plug-in car that has been on sale in the UK. Next select your comparison vehicle, this can be another plug-in vehicle or a petrol / diesel / hybrid car.

Adding your journey details

On the input screen you are asked to provide details about your journey distance – you can either enter a mileage value or, using the Plan a route option, enter the start and destination of a typical journey and the tool will calculate the distance. The default journey frequency is daily, but you can change to monthly or annually as desired.

The home electricity cost, which will be used to calculate your electricity costs, defaults to the UK average. Source: UK Government – updated annually. You can edit and change to your own tariff if you wish.

If you have chosen a petrol, diesel, hybrid, or plug-in hybrid you will also be able to change the default cost per litre. The default shows the UK average from Petrol Prices and is updated monthly.

Your journey cost results

Your journey costs using the two vehicles selected are calculated using the vehicle, distance, and fuel price data selected or entered via the mapping tool. The results are displayed in three ways together with a cost comparison over a year:

1. Journey fuel costs = fuel economy x miles x fuel price. Results are rounded to the nearest whole £pound.

2. Cost per mile = fuel economy x fuel price. Results expressed in pence per mile.

3. Total annual fuel costs = fuel economy x miles x fuel price x journeys per year. Results are rounded to the nearest whole £pound.

Note that, for all new cars, official CO2 and MPG emissions are generated using the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP), which replaces the New European Drive Cycle (NEDC) as the mandatory test protocol. Unlike NEDC test data, different model trim options (such as a performance pack, wheel size or body upgrades) may result in changes to the official CO2 and MPG figures. In these cases, the range of possible WLTP CO2 emissions is shown, together with the range of tax rates payable (where these are emissions-dependent). In all cases, an estimate of real-world MPG (based on WLTP MPG) is used to calculate journey costs.

More details on fuel economy calculations by vehicle type

A vehicle’s fuel cost is calculated by multiplying its fuel economy (using units of litres or kWh per 100 km) by fuel price (in pence per litre or kWh) and the distance driven (in kilometres). Inputs and results are shown in imperial units (miles per gallon, pence per mile, and miles) using appropriate conversion factors.

Electric vehicles

For vehicles powered solely by electricity, fuel cost is calculated by multiplying the fuel economy (in kWh per 100 km) by fuel price (in pence per kWh) and the distance driven (in kilometres or miles). The real-world electric cost is calculated using real-world driving tests, or where not available, estimated from official test figures for fuel economy.

Plug-in hybrid vehicles

For plug-in hybrid vehicles powered by electricity and petrol or diesel, fuel cost for both fuels is calculated multiplying the fuel economy (in litres and kWh per 100 km) by fuel price (in pence per litre and kWh) and the distance driven (in kilometres or miles). The fuel cost is estimated using the assumption that the vehicle is driven for half the distance in electric-only mode and half using a conventional fuel (‘Condition B’); real-world figures are used for both figures.

Petrol, Diesel, and hybrid vehicles

For vehicles solely powered by petrol or diesel, fuel cost is calculated by multiplying the fuel economy (in litres per 100 km) by fuel price (in pence per litre) and the distance driven (in kilometres or miles). The real-world fuel cost is from real-world driving tests or where not available estimated from test-derived figures (‘official combined’) for fuel economy.

Worked examples

Electric: Nissan LEAF Acenta 40 kWh

Plug-in Hybrid: VW Passat TSI PHEV 218PS DSG

Diesel: BMW 3 Series 318d SE – Diesel, 1995cc

All results are based upon the theoretical optimum operating efficiency of the vehicle as quoted by the manufacturer. Please bear in mind that you may achieve very different results in real life. These tools should be used for comparative purposes only.

You can change the fuel cost figure to more closely reflect your experience. The real-world fuel economy figures are based on real-world driving tests or where this data is not available, estimated from official NEDC or WLTP figures (depending on model), which are obtained from the official EU test data. These figures are intended for comparisons between vehicles and may not reflect real driving results.

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Money blog: 'He bought it on eBay thinking it was a toy' - How £600 car turning up at a mum's house helped inspire GoHenry

In the first of our Women in Business series, we speak to GoHenry founder Louise Hill about her journey to the top. Read this and the rest of today's consumer and personal finance news in the Money blog below, and leave your thoughts in the comments box.

Tuesday 28 May 2024 16:17, UK

• NatWest down: Major banking app crashes
• Chocolate bars with 'menopause almonds' branded a 'ridiculous money-making product'
• Raheem Sterling to pay for 14 people to go to university and applications close this Thursday
• Renters Reform Bill shelved - while leasehold bill passes without cap on ground rents

Essential reads

• Women in Business : 'A truck unloaded a £600 car that her son bought on eBay thinking it was a toy' - The schoolgate stories that led to GoHenry
• The pension policy some say is unsustainable - but that no politician will commit to scrapping
• Money Problem : 'My mortgage lender is ending my two-year fix and I haven't been in the house for two years - can they do this?'
• How much is pocket money in 2024 and where are kids spending it?
• Best of the Money blog - an archive

Ask a question or make a comment

Just 18% of companies in the UK are led by women, a nd while data suggests female entrepreneurs are on the rise, men still receive more funding and are entrusted with higher average loans to get them started.  

In a new series every Tuesday,  Money blog reporter Jess Sharp speaks to women who are bossing it in their respective fields - hearing their stories, struggles and advice for those who want to follow in their footsteps. 

First up is the co-founder and CEO of GoHenry, Louise Hill...  

For many women, having kids pauses or unfairly disrupts their careers. For Louise, the opposite happened. 

Growing up in Lowestoft on the east coast of England, she had a childhood filled with days on the beach, kayaking and exploring old boats. But her own kids arrived into a very different world - one of apps and downloads and online market places.

It wasn't long before she started to think about financial education and the importance of practical money skills.  

Back when her two children had iPods and would download music from iTunes, she would print off an invoice every time they landed a bill in her inbox. The invoice would then be stuck on the fridge.

When they came to her at the weekend asking for pocket money, Louise would point to the fridge and deduct the amount they had already spent from their allowance.  

"I was trying to make them understand that money has to come from somewhere, and it really doesn't grow on trees," she told the Money team. 

"I could go through the process of saying, well you'd normally get £5 but here's what you've spent this week, so you only get £1.20." 

How the idea for GoHenry came about

Among school pick-ups and kids' football games, she heard other parents complaining about their children's spending habits.  

One parent told a story about her daughter spending £200 on an online My Little Pony game. Another didn't know what to do when a battered-up car arrived at her driveway on a flatbed truck after her son spent £600 on eBay on what he thought was a toy. 

"Everybody had a story. It was amazing to realise we were all having the same problems and kids were starting to have access through their parents to the digital world, but there was nothing in the market to help parents teach them to access it in a safe way," Louise said.  

"We wanted to create a service that would empower them with freedom, confidence, to use and understand money but in a safe environment."

The idea of GoHenry, a prepaid debit card and learning app, was born.  

With a big mortgage, little money to set up a business and two kids to look after following a divorce, Louise said she and her co-founders (who quickly left the company) "grafted".

"I could have got a fairly safe, well-paid corporate job - jumping off the edge of a cliff into the uncertainty of starting a business was quite a leap," she said.

"But, the idea was too good, frankly. 

"It took a little while to work out the right tool to use, so we worked nights, we worked weekends, we worked holidays, all because we really, really wanted to bring this to market." 

In an initial round of seed funding, she raised more than £650,000, which was followed by several successful crowdfunding campaigns. 

The challenges

Her company eventually launched in 2012 and while it's now a huge success, delivering a service to more than two million people across France, Spain, Italy, the US and the UK, Louise said it hasn't been without its challenges. 

The first one was the name. When it first came to market, the business was called PKTMNY (pronounced pocket money), but the name was changed about 18 months later after she realised it was "stupid".  

"Nobody could say it and nobody could spell it, it was a really silly idea," she added. 

The business got the name GoHenry after its very first customer – an 11-year-old boy named Henry from Bristol.

Another challenge was its scale of growth - GoHenry grew in a big way, very quickly, which meant constant changes needed to be made to the company structure. 

"About six or seven years ago, we were growing incredibly quickly... I know this sounds ridiculous but almost every six months you'd have to step back and look at what we needed," she said. 

This was an issue Louise had faced and failed to overcome years before in a previous business - an ecommerce company called Manners which she was forced to sell after running out of cash to sustain its growth. 

"We failed to think about how we would scale it. We couldn't grow it any more because we didn't have enough cash in the company. At the time, I was really cross with myself for not having thought about that," she said. 

'I was becoming a roadblock'

In around 2017-18, Louise realised another issue with GoHenry - herself. 

"I was becoming a roadblock. I was working flat out and so much of the information about why we did things the way we did them was in my head or in my laptop files," she explained.

"That kind of snuck up on me and I was fundamentally creating a risk for the business and stopping us growing as quickly as we could." 

She started a campaign across the company, encouraging staff to raise "single points of failure" to see where the problems were. 

"I appeared in there an awful lot," she said. "So, yeah, that's a top tip from me - don't let that sneak up on you. Plan ahead." 

What's been the key to her success? 

Now running for more than 12 years, GoHenry has continued to expand and innovate.

Louise said keeping her mission of "making every kid smart with money" at the forefront had been "fundamental". 

"That is our sole focus. This isn't an add-on product to another business, everyone who joins GoHenry is here for one reason and that's to serve Gen Z and now Generation Alpha's money needs and I think that makes a big difference," she added. 

Louise's advice for others 

"Who am I to give advice?" was her initial response when asked this question, adding that she hoped to see more young girls and women see images of people who look like them succeeding.

"The more that becomes the norm, the more people will think they can do it too," she said. 

"I've been asked many times what's the difference between a founder, an entrepreneur and a non-entrepreneur, and it has to come down to risk appetite," she added.

"I've thought about all sorts of different mindsets, different backgrounds, different abilities with, I don't know, spreadsheets or contacts... But at some point it comes down to being confident enough." 

So practically, she said women looking to set up a business should start by finding support groups.

"There are loads out there. They can be hugely helpful because founding a business can be lonely and a tough move to make. Nobody pretends that it's easy," she said. 

Another tip she had was to plan for scale "from day one", thinking about the partners you work with, the suppliers, how much money you need to bring in and how often you might need to "go out and get more money". 

But the most important lesson, she says, is was to hire people you know are better than you. 

"It's scary to hire people that you know are much better than you but if you can do that and then give them the space they need to do what they can really well, you'll have a much higher chance of a successful business," she said. 

" What's the worst that can happen if you fail? Pick yourself up, dust yourself off, start again." 

Openreach plans to build full fibre broadband in over 500 more locations across the UK, it has been announced.

The new locations include 400,000 sites in the hardest to reach, most rural parts of the country, including Tobermory in Argyll and Bute, Haworth in West Yorkshire, Saundersfoot in South Wales, Pinxton in Derbyshire, Harlow in Essex and Roborough in Devon.

The work, which is part of Openreach's £15bn project to upgrade the UK's broadband infrastructure, will cover a further 2.7 million homes and businesses by the end of 2026.

Clive Selley, chief executive of Openreach, said the plan was to build right across the UK, "from cities and towns to far-flung farms and island communities".

"Over time, we've learnt to deliver predictably, consistently and at a rapid pace - despite this being a hugely complex national engineering project," he said.

Check your full fibre availability here .

London is officially the world's cleverest city, according to an annual study.

Oxford Economics , an independent economic advisory firm, found the capital topped the list when it came to "human capital" - this encompasses the collective knowledge and skills of a city's population.

In its report, the firm found London came out on top in part due to the number of higher education institutions in the city, "which helps it achieve one of the highest rates of educational attainment in the world".

"London also attracts many highly educated people from abroad and several global corporations are headquartered in the city to take advantage of this world-class talent pool," the report added.

In second place was Tokyo and in third place was Riyadh.

Top cities by human capital score: 

1. London, UK

2. Tokyo, Japan

3. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

4. New York, US

5. Seoul, South Korea

6. Paris, France

7. Washington, DC, US

8. Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

9. Sydney, Australia

10. Boston, US

Concerns are being raised as fast fashion retailer Shein has its sights set on a London stock market listing.

Our City editor Mark Kleinman previously reported the fast fashion giant had held talks with the London Stock Exchange about staging a blockbuster public listing in the UK. 

Shein has quickly become one of the world's biggest online clothing retailers and the talks came at a time of crisis for the City as a listing venue for large multinationals.

But senior MPs are calling for more scrutiny of the Chinese company, which sells ultra-cheap clothing and has faced allegations of labour malpractices. 

Alicia Kearns, the Conservative chair of the Commons Foreign Affairs Committee, wrote on X: "With Shein's prices so low, the London Stock Exchange needs to ask itself, whose suffering is subsiding those prices?

"A company which has failed to make full disclosures about its supply chains as required by UK law, and where there are grave concerns about its factory working conditions, has no place in London."

Sarah Champion, the Labour chair of the International Development Committee, told The Guardian: "Transparency in supply chains is vital and something all governments should be demanding. Serious concerns have been raised about the use of modern slavery by Shein which need investigating."

A Shein spokesperson told the Money blog that it acknowledged its role in "creating a more sustainable and responsible fashion industry" and "believed it was healthy to attract scrutiny and transparency" and "wanted to be held to the highest standards".

"Shein has a zero-tolerance policy for forced labour and we are committed to respecting human rights," they said in a statement.

"We take visibility across our entire supply chain seriously and we require our contract manufacturers to only source cotton from approved regions."

The company also said it was "investing millions of pounds in strengthening governance and compliance across its supply chain".

"Our regular supplier audits are showing a consistent improvement in performance and compliance by our supplier partners. This includes improvements in ensuring that workers are compensated fairly for what they do," they added.

Basically, the triple lock is a commitment from the government to keep the state pension in line with rising prices and wages.

The government's pledge is to uprate the new and basic pension every year by the highest of three things - earnings growth, inflation, or 2.5%. Hence the "triple" reference.

It was first announced by the Conservative-Lib Dem coalition government in the first budget following the 2010 election, and has been in place since the 2011-12 financial year – bar a brief suspension in 2022-23.

Prior to this, pensions had been increased at least in line with prices since 1980.

Why was it introduced?

The triple lock was brought in to protect the value of the state pension from being overtaken by increased living costs or the working population's income.

Announcing the scheme in his emergency June 2010 budget, then-chancellor George Osborne said pensioners would "have the income to live with dignity in retirement".

What does it apply to, what is it worth and who's eligible?

The triple lock applies to the basic or "old" state pension (paid to people who reached pension age before 6 April 2016), and the new state pension (6 April 2016 and later).

Last month saw the state pension rise by 8.5% to match the increase in average earnings - following a 10.1% hike the previous year.

It means for the current tax year (2024-25), the full new state pension is:

• £221.20 per week
• £11,502.40 per year

People who reached state pension age from April 2016 need at least 35 years on their national insurance record  to be eligible for the full new state pension.

The basic state pension is currently: 

• £169.50 per week
• £8,814 per year

Men born before 6 April 1945 will need at least 44 qualifying national insurance years to get the full pension, while for women it's 39. Men and women born between April 1945 and April 1951 need 30 years.

Will the triple lock continue?

An ageing population and soaring inflation has raised questions about its long-term affordability.

A 2023 report by the Institute for Fiscal Studies said the triple lock adds an extra £11bn a year to public spending, while the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development warned the "costly" scheme could push up pension spending by about 0.8% of GDP by the 2027-28 tax year.

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt said back in March that the Conservative Party would commit to keeping the triple lock if it won the general election - after previously saying it was being kept "under review".

The party has now announced plans for a "triple lock plus" that would see pensioners' personal tax allowance rise by the same percentage as their pensions.

The Tories have frozen income tax allowances until 2028 - meaning millions of Britons are paying more tax by "stealth", contributing to a record tax burden on the country.

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer has also vowed to keep the regular triple lock for at least five years if his party replaces the Tories in power.

Read other entries in our Basically... series...

Raheem Sterling will financially support 14 students to attend university through his scholarship fund, with applications closing this week.

This will be the second year the Chelsea forward's scholarship programme will assist successful applicants at King's College London and the University of Manchester.

Applications for the Raheem Sterling Foundation Scholarship Programme is open to students of black, African and Caribbean heritage from socio-economically under-represented backgrounds to help bridge the equality gap.

It covers their tuition fees, accommodation and other essential costs.

But those who wish to apply will need to send in their application before the deadline this Thursday. 

Speaking to the The Times , Sterling noted that in 2021-22 less than 5% of all UK students starting degrees were black.

He said he wanted to "take away" the worry of finances so that those from minority backgrounds could "go on to achieve their goals".

"It's really nice to see some of what I envisioned coming to life now," he said.

"I wanted to structure the foundation in a way that we could react to need and not be too rigid, as life and circumstances can change quickly. 

"The focus is to provide opportunity to those who wouldn't otherwise have it, going into minority and under-served communities and opening eyes to new experiences."

By Daniel Binns, business reporter

Shares in housebuilder Persimmon have dropped nearly 3% this morning after Sky News revealed it is exploring a £1bn takeover bid for rival Cala Group.

City editor  Mark Kleinman reported on Saturday that the company was considering the move ahead of a deadline for bids.

Analysts at JP Morgan said investors are price sensitive to potential mergers and acquisitions in the sector at the moment, with the UK's competition watchdog already looking into a potential £2.5bn buyout of housebuilder Redrow by its rival Barratt .

It comes amid expectations that housing will be a key issue in the current general election campaign, which got under way last week.

Otherwise, the FTSE 100 is quite flat following the bank holiday, and is currently down 0.15% in early trading.

Gainers this morning include Rolls-Royce, which is up nearly 2%, and grocery delivery firm Ocado, which is up more than 5%.

It comes after industry figures this morning revealed that shop price inflation has "returned to normal" .

On the currency markets, £1 buys $1.27 US or €1.17.

A banking app used by millions of people crashed for thousands this morning.

The NatWest app was displaying an error message for some users, with approximately 3,000 reporting issues on Downdetector from 7am onwards.

Users took to X to complain, with some pointing out the fault had occurred on payday for many.

"NatWest online banking is always broken when I need it," one said.

Customers trying to use the app were greeted with the message: "We're sorry, some kind of error has occurred when trying to establish a connection between your device and ourselves."

Some 9.8 million people use the app, according to the NatWest Group.

A NatWest spokesperson said the issue had now been resolved.

Holland & Barrett has come under fire over a chocolate bar aimed at women enduring menopause symptoms. 

The £3.79 dark chocolate bar is being marketed as soothing menopause symptoms and contributing to "the regulation of hormonal activity", according to the Daily Mail. 

The packaging states the 75g bar contains vitamin B6, which is found in almonds. 

Menopause campaigner Kate Muir told the newspaper she believed the chocolate bar was a "ridiculous money-making product".

"I feel very strongly that this is exploiting a vulnerable group of women," she said. 

"Hopefully [women] won't be distracted by ridiculous money-making products like this."

"There is a peak in suicide among women in perimenopause," she said. "Women need to know they can go to the NHS and get proper help, rather than relying on chocolate bars."

Others on social media branded the product "insulting" and "patronising, profiteering tosh". 

The chocolates also contain the average woman's entire daily allowance of saturated fat. 

A Holland & Barrett spokesman told the Money blog: "Our Holland & Barrett food range has been developed to offer a range of functional food products and swaps for popular snacks and foods.

"This bar is recommended to be consumed as part of a balanced and varied diet alongside a healthy lifestyle, and is designed to be a little treat which has some added benefits compared to other chocolate bars.

"For customers curious about how vitamins, minerals or herbal supplements could support them with their menopause symptoms they can speak to a trained advisor in our stores, and for full personalised information customers can also book a free 45-minute appointment with one of our nutritionists."

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