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Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .  

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and see support for British nationals abroad for information about specific travel topics. 

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated. 

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If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

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Bahamas travel advice

Practical information, planning your trip.

Whether you prefer the ease of resorts or the bliss of a deserted island, our specialists have the first-hand knowledge of the Caribbean to provide the logistical advice and plan a trip that works for you. We work closely with our local partners in The Bahamas to keep up to date with country developments and visit regularly ourselves.

Visa & passport requirements

UK citizens are allowed to visit The Bahamas without a visa for up to 21 days. If you’re arriving through the USA, you may need to apply for an ESTA. Passports must be valid for six months from the date of departure from The Bahamas.

US citizens are allowed to visit The Bahamas without a visa for 90 days, but require a valid US passport and documents to prove anticipated departure from The Bahamas. US citizens will also need at least two clear passport pages.

Citizens of other countries should check their relevant visa requirements.

Health considerations

There’s currently no risk of yellow fever or malaria in The Bahamas, but other insect-borne diseases such as dengue fever been known to occur. The US and UK health authorities have classified The Bahamas as having a risk of Zika virus transmission, so it’s imperative to protect yourself from mosquito bites with adequate clothing and insect repellent.

What to pack

Despite the usual balmy temperatures, the evenings can get cool December to February, so be sure to pack an extra layer. Many of the casinos, fine restaurants, and some of the more luxurious hotels ban shorts and flip-flops, so pack accordingly.

Additionally, wearing swim suits to walk through the streets of central Nassau is considered inappropriate. Out Islands like Eleuthera and Harbour Island generally have a more casual dress code, but that’s not universal so be sure to check with any restaurants you wish to visit.

The country voltage is 120V and 60Hz, with a two flat-pin parallel plug.

English is the official language of The Bahamas, and is spoken widely across the country and used in all official communications. Additionally, many Bahamians speak Bahamian Creole, an English-based creole that shares roots with the Gullah language of South Carolina.

Money & tipping

The official currency in The Bahamas is the Bahamian dollar ($B), which is equivalent in value to the US dollar. In fact, visitors may use either Bahamian dollars or US dollars. All-inclusive resorts and key tourist areas accept major credit and debit cards, and you can withdraw currency from the ATMs, but these are relatively rare on the Out Islands, so it’s worth coming prepared. Many smaller hotels and restaurants on the Out Islands will also not accept credit cards.

Service staff and hotel workers expect to be tipped. A service charge of around 15% is usually automatically added to the bill in many hotels and restaurants. If the service charge hasn’t been automatically added, then it’s customary to leave 15-20% depending on the quality of the service you received.

For other service workers, we suggest tipping porters $1-2 per bag, cleaning staff $2 per room per day and taxi drivers $1-2 for short trips, with a small increase for longer journeys. A driver from the airport should get $2-3 per couple, while long trips with drivers should be tipped $5-$8 per couple.

A private tour with a drive and guide is tipped per couple — aim for $8-10 for a half-day tour and $12-15 for one that takes a full day.

Getting around

On the larger islands, it’s easy for you to walk to most of the restaurants, and many of the hotels offer beach shuttles if their stretch of beach is a little further away. The airport on Nassau is a short, 20 – 30-minute drive from the main hotels in the city and your specialist will arrange a private airport transfer for you.

The Out Islands, such as Eleuthera and Harbour Island, are easily to reach by a 30-minute flight in a small plane from Nassau. There, taxis are readily available to transport you to any destination on the island. Additionally, you can hire golf buggies at many of the hotels on Harbour Island. There are also regular water taxis between the smaller islands that run multiple times daily.

Keeping in touch

The phone code for The Bahamas is +242. Check with your phone provider before departure to discuss international packages if necessary. High-speed internet is widely available and you’ll find ample Wi-Fi hotspots on the main islands. Coverage can be spotty on the smaller Out Islands, but all hotels should have Wi-Fi capabilities.

Customs & etiquette

For the most part, Bahamians attend church on Sunday mornings and most businesses will be closed on Sundays — some even close on Saturday afternoons after the busy morning. Beaches can get busy on Sunday afternoons, when many locals enjoy Sunday picnic lunches with family.

Food & drink

The Bahamas has a mix of fine-dining restaurants and local Bahamian food stalls. Many menus feature a fusion of Bahamian and international dishes.

The archipelago’s best-known ingredient is conch. The oversized shellfish is prepared in myriad ways: ceviche-style with lime; ‘cracked’, or pounded thin and deep fried; and cooked in a rich curry and served with pigeon peas and rice.

Keep an eye out for the local fish fry, where you can enjoy freshly caught seafood served in traditional ways. Small cafés and snack shacks serve fried fish (usually red snapper), jonnycakes (flat corn bread), rock lobster and souse, a traditional Bahamian stew of meat and vegetables.

Rum is a popular tipple in The Bahamas and across the Caribbean. While you’re in Nassau, you can learn more about the process and history of rum on a cultural tour that includes a stop at John Watling's Distillery. Rum is a main ingredient in many local cocktails, including both the Bahama mama and goombay smash.

Events, holidays & festivals

The New Year is welcomed in with a vibrant Junkanoo parade reminiscent of Rio’s Carnival, with competing groups of dancers who sport lavish costumes and dance to the beat of a rake and scrape band. Junkanoo parades also happen on Boxing Day, Emancipation Day (in June) and Independence Day (in August).

Easter is widely observed and Good Friday is marked with church services in the morning. Be prepared for the closure of many of local shops, restaurants and cafés during this period. Easter Monday marks the start of the beach picnic season and you’ll find local enjoying picnics in public parks as well as regattas in the Out Islands.

Public holidays

• 1st January – New Year’s Day
• 10th January – Majority Rule Day
• Friday before Easter Sunday – Good Friday
• Monday after Easter Sunday – Easter Monday
• Seventh Monday after Easter Sunday – Whit Monday
• First Friday in June – Randol Fawkes Labour Day
• 10th July – Independence Day
• First Monday in August – Emancipation Day
• Second Monday in October – National Heroes Day
• 25th December – Christmas Day
• 26th December – Boxing Day

Accommodation choices

You’ll find a broad range of hotel options in The Bahamas. The city-island of Nassau is home, primarily, to large and renowned resorts with a wide range of amenities and activities. There are also a handful of smaller, independent choices on the Out Islands like Eleuthera and Harbour Island, where your options include in a whitewashed villa with a manicured lawn or safari-style glamping tents.

We’ve hand-picked a wide selection, so you’re likely to find something that suits you, whether you’re a family looking for plenty of activities and pool time or a honeymooning couple looking for a secluded retreat.

Travel Advice

Our country specialists can advise on any safety concerns you may have. For current information, please refer to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office website .

When to go to The Bahamas

You'll find temperature and rainfall information, together with a month-by-month guide on visiting, on our guide for when to go to The Bahamas.

More Information

Flight Time 9 hours 15 minutes (London to Nassau)

Time Zone UTC -5

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Bahamas travel advice

On this page:, bahamas travel alerts.

There are currently no travel alerts - You're good to go!

Please check the travel advice for all countries in your itinerary .

Entry requirements

You must check all requirements before heading to the airport.

Travel bans

Non-nationals or non-citizens of the Bahamas who have travelled to any of the following countries in 14 days before travel will not be permitted travel;

• Mozambique 
• South Africa

Please check Bahamas.com before travelling.

For fully vaccinated travellers

All Covid-19 travel restrictions have now been removed for travellers to the Bahamas. 

Your passport should be valid for six months from the date of departure from the Bahamas.

Make sure you have a spare page in your passport for the entry stamp.

You can visit the Bahamas for up to 21 days without a visa. This can be extended up to a maximum of 8 months by applying to the Department of Immigration in Nassau . 

If you're travelling to the Bahamas via the USA, you may need to apply for an ESTA . Time spent in the Bahamas counts towards the 90-day maximum permitted stay in the USA with an ESTA. 

For non vaccinated travellers

You can visit the Bahamas for up to 21 days without a visa. This can be extended up to a maximum of 8 months by applying to the  Department of Immigration in Nassau . 

If you're travelling to the Bahamas via the USA, you may need to apply for an  ESTA . Time spent in the Bahamas counts towards the 90-day maximum permitted stay in the USA with an ESTA. 

Please note, on your flight to Nassau it will be your personal choice to wear a face mask onboard, now that mask-wearing is not a legal requirement in England. Please ensure you have a mask for boarding and disembarking and your destination airport. Masks remain available for anyone still wishing to wear one during the flight.

Spraying in the cabin

The process of disinsection is required by WHO (World Health Organisation) and local health authorities to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, e.g. Malaria.

On our Nassau route, we spray the inside of the aircraft with insecticides, which is recommended under the WHO based on their safety and effectiveness.

The spray we use onboard is Phenothrin (1R-trans phenothrin), which dissipates within a few minutes after being sprayed in the cabin.    

Our cabin crew will make an onboard announcement when the spraying of insecticides is about to take place. We encourage customers to use this opportunity to cover their nose, eyes and mouth if they wish to do so. 

Airport guides

Lynden Pindling International Airport (NAS)

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How to Plan the Perfect Trip to the Bahamas

Discover the best hotels, restaurants, and things to do with this travel editor–curated Bahamas guide.

• Best Hotels and Resorts
• Best Things to Do
• Best Restaurants

Best Times to Visit

How to get there, what islands to visit, getting around.

The Commonwealth of The Bahamas is an archipelago stretched out across 500 miles of the Atlantic Ocean. With turquoise waters , warm, salty breezes, and plenty of opportunities to mingle with fun-loving locals, it’s a well-favored Caribbean island destination — perhaps especially for those living along the eastern seaboard, which is connected to the Bahamas via abundant direct flights. Even if you are coming from farther away, this island chain is worth the journey. 

“We have always been known for our beautiful beaches and weather; I'm glad that more travelers want to experience something even more valuable than that — the Bahamian people,” Kya Nguyen told Travel + Leisure. Nguyen is a local tour guide who can trace her family’s island lineage back several generations. In fact, her last name has been linked to Blackbeard’s crew. 

“People also love and appreciate our nature and wildlife. Guests always remark on the curly tailed lizards, and my young pineapples are a favorite photo opp,” Nguyen added. Another sight Nguyen says to prioritize? "Junkanoo, a uniquely Bahamian street parade celebrating music, dance, and freedom. There are parades and events throughout the islands that hold a similar name — Jonkonnu in Jamaica, John Canoe in Belize. But there's only one Bahamian Junkanoo experience, and it's on Bay Street [in Nassau].”

From world-class resorts and famed spots like Pink Sand Beach to family-friendly accommodations at Atlantis on Paradise Island, every inch of the Bahamas is an inch to explore. Here’s everything you need to know to plan a trip to the Bahamas .

Top 5 Can’t Miss

• Atlantis is one of the most popular resorts in the Bahamas and includes the 141-acre Aquaventure water park, a casino, a golf course, and more.
• Graycliff is a five-star dining experience set in an 18th-century mansion.
• Lucayan National Park boasts impressive wildlife and fun activities, including kayaking through its mangrove trees.
• Check out the Anchor Bay Fish Fry, held every Friday, for deliciously fried fish and other local dishes.
• Pink Sand Beach on Harbour Island is the perfect Instagram spot, with pink sand made from seashells and microscopic organisms called foraminifera.

Best Hotels and Resorts 

Atlantis on paradise island.

Atlantis is one of the most popular resorts in the Bahamas — Prince William and Kate Middleton even spent the night here during their tour of the Caribbean. There are five different hotels on the massive property, so guests can choose the vibe that's right for them. 

Baha Mar on the island of New Providence is one of the beloved (and convenient) resort options for those flying into Nassau, as it's a short drive from the airport. The 1,000-acre luxury resort is home to three different luxury hotels, plus 15 acres of private beachfront for guests to enjoy, and a new waterpark. Baha Mar also has satellite properties on other islands, including Bimini and Harbour Island.

Kamalame Cay, Bahamas

T+L readers voted Kamalame Cay one of their favorite hotels in the 2022 World’s Best Awards, likely thanks to the property's sense of solitude. One reader noted that the 96-acre resort isn’t exactly easy to get to, but relaxing in a beachfront villa without another soul in sight makes the trek worthwhile.

Best Things to Do 

Hit the beach.

You will surely spend some time at the beach if you've come to the Bahamas. Luckily, all of the Bahamian islands have beautiful beaches to choose from. If we had to suggest a specific one, it would be the highly photogenic Pink Sand Beach on Harbour Island. This three-mile stretch of soft, pink sand — which gets its color from seashells and microscopic organisms called foraminifera — is a place to go for total relaxation. Bring a book, or just plan on spending your time staring at your gorgeous surroundings in total awe. 

Charter a boat

Get out and experience the azure waters surrounding the Bahamas by booking a day trip on a boat, or chartering a private vessel with a captain who will happily lead you on a dive or snorkel adventure. Deep-sea fishing excursions are also available via chartered boat.

Get a day pass to Atlantis

You don't have to be an overnight guest to experience the fun that Atlantis resort has to offer. All you need to do is purchase a day pass, and you'll have access to the thrilling 141-acre Aquaventure water park , which includes pools, beaches, a rapid river, and waterslides. If that's not enough, try your luck in the casino, play a round of golf, or have a meal at one of multiple on-site restaurants.

Explore a national park

Lucayan National Park on Grand Bahama Island is another must-see spot. Here, visitors can kayak through mangroves or simply go for a stroll, spotting local flora and fauna.

Read More: 21 Best Things to Do in The Bahamas — Snorkeling, Island Hopping, and Rum Sipping Included

Best Restaurants 

For a five-star dining experience, book a table at Graycliff , an upscale restaurant set in an 18th-century mansion on West Hill Street in Nassau. Expect conch soup and lobster, plus plenty of freshly caught fish.   

Anchor Bay Fish Fry

For a more low-key dining experience, head to Anchor Bay in Governor's Harbour for its beloved fish fry. The event is held every Friday and includes plates of fried fish and other local delicacies. 

Travelers will have one more meal to dress up for at Dune , located at The Ocean Club, a Four Seasons Resort. With a menu by chef Jean-Georges Vongerichten, expect delicious offerings like yellowfin tartare, shrimp satay, and roasted grouper with lime chili sauce. 

Peak season lasts from mid-December to mid-April, when the weather is at its most glorious. This is also when crowds descend on the islands, so you'll have to contend with higher prices and other tourists.

It never gets much colder than 60 degrees Fahrenheit in the Bahamas, so there's not really a "bad" time to visit. Do keep in mind that the Atlantic hurricane season stretches from June to November, though, which is worth considering when you're booking your trip.

The summer months are also rainy, but there will be fewer visitors and more affordable rates. Tourist numbers dip lowest in September and October, so plan a trip during these months if you want to visit the Bahamas when crowds are at their thinnest.

Read More: The Best Times to Visit The Bahamas for Fewer Crowds, Lower Prices, and More

Plenty of travelers fly into the Caribbean — there are 20 international airports across the islands, with regularly scheduled flights from around the world. Nassau is the most connected destination, while getting to the Out Islands can be a bit more complicated (though totally worth it). Your flight to the Out Islands will probably connect via Nassau. Private charters are a popular option, too.

Cruises might be the most common way to get to the Bahamas. Most cruise lines stop in the Bahamas along their Caribbean routes , and some brands even have private islands in the archipelago, including Disney Cruise Line ( Castaway Cay ); Carnival Cruise Line ( Half Moon Cay ); Norwegian Cruise Line ( Great Stirrup Cay ); Princess Cruises (Princess Cays); MSC Cruises ( Ocean Cay — MSC Marine Reserve ); and Royal Caribbean International ( Perfect Day at CocoCay ). Virgin Voyages has a private destination on Bimini called the Beach Club at Bimini , and Jimmy Buffett's Margaritaville brand has a Margaritaville at Sea cruise ship that sails from the Port of Palm Beach to Grand Bahama Island on a regular basis.

There are more than 700 islands in the Bahamas, and while visiting them all is a lofty goal, it's reasonable to see a few during one trip. “Visit one of the 30 other inhabited islands outside of Nassau," Nguyen says. "If you’ve only ever been to Nassau, you haven’t seen all the Bahamas has for you.”

Here are a few islands to consider for your itinerary. 

Grand Bahama: A visit to Grand Bahama means getting to experience the archipelago's best outdoor adventures. Snorkeling and diving guides lead aquatic adventures here, and land lovers can relax on famed beaches like Lucaya Beach and Gold Rock Beach. Grand Bahama is also home to Lucayan National Park, which means there is plenty of wildlife spotting to do, too. 

Harbour Island: Those looking for an enchanting and colorful experience need not look further than Harbour Island. This is where visitors will find Insta-famous, pastel-colored homes shaded by palm trees. There are gorgeous beaches here, too, Pink Sand Beach is certainly the most famous.

Exumas: Another Insta-famous destination, Exumas is where you'll find friendly pigs swimming in the sea, and they're eager for you to come and say hello. If you're sticking around on this island, dig your umbrella into the sand at Coco Plum Beach. 

New Providence Island : You can't really skip New Providence, as it’s home to Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas and the most common gateway to the islands. Urban hustle and bustle meets serene island escapism in this city, and in all the right ways. Leave time to explore the museums and beaches, and spend a night on the town to feel the city's energy after dark.

Rental car: If you plan to stay on one island for a while, book a rental car so you can get around with ease. Options are abundant at the airport in Nassau, including known brands like Avis, Hertz, and Budget. See all the options here . 

Taxi: Taxi services will get you from point A to point B, and rates are fixed by the government , so it's easy to estimate your fare. Ride-shares like Uber and Lyft do not operate on the island. But, if you want to schedule a ride, try the local Let’s Go Bahama app .

Intra-island flights: There are both scheduled intra-island flights and chartered flights available throughout the Bahamas. Bahamasair offers routes between Treasure Cay and Marsh Harbor in Abacos, and Nassau to Great Exuma. Other airline options for getting around the islands include Flamingo Air and Western Air. See all flight options here .  

Ferry: There are several ferry and water taxi services available throughout the Bahamas to transport guests from one island to another. For example, Green Turtle Ferry services the Abaco Islands, with scheduled service between Green Turtle Cay, New Plymouth, and Treasure Cay on Great Abaco, while Bahamas Ferries offers connections between Long Island and Georgetown, Exuma, or Nassau. See all ferry options here . 

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Bahamas (Caribbean)

Advice for all destinations.

Read the information on the COVID-19: Health Considerations for Travel page for advice on travelling during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vaccinations and malaria risk

Review both the Vaccination and Malaria sections on this page to find out if you may need vaccines and/or a malaria risk assessment before you travel to this country.

If you think you require vaccines and/or malaria risk assessment, you should make an appointment with a travel health professional:

• How to make an appointment with a travel health professional

A travel health risk assessment is also advisable for some people, even when vaccines or malaria tablets are not required.

• Do I need a travel health risk assessment?

Risk prevention advice 

Many of the health risks experienced by travellers cannot be prevented by vaccines and other measures need to be taken.

Always make sure you understand the wider risks at your destination and take precautions, including:

• food and water safety
• accident prevention
• avoiding insect bites
• preventing and treating animal bites
• respiratory hygiene
• hand hygiene

Our advice section gives detailed information on minimising specific health risks abroad:

• Travel Health Advice A-Z

Other health considerations

Make sure you have travel insurance before travel to cover healthcare abroad.

Find out if there are any restrictions you need to consider if you are travelling with medicines .

Know how to access healthcare at your destination: see the GOV.UK English speaking doctors and medical facilities: worldwide list

If you feel unwell on your return home from travelling abroad, always seek advice from a healthcare professional and let them know your travel history.

Vaccinations

• Confirm primary courses and boosters are up to date as recommended for life in Britain - including for example, seasonal flu vaccine (if indicated), MMR , vaccines required for occupational risk of exposure, lifestyle risks and underlying medical conditions.
• Courses or boosters usually advised: none.
• Other vaccines to consider: Hepatitis A; Hepatitis B; Tetanus.
• Selectively advised vaccines - only for those individuals at highest risk: none.

Yellow fever vaccination certificate required for travellers aged 1 year or over arriving from countries at risk for yellow fever transmission, and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of countries at risk for yellow fever transmission.

Notes on the diseases mentioned above

Risk is higher where personal hygiene and sanitation is poor.

Risk is higher for long stays, frequent travel and for children (exposed through cuts and scratches), those who may require medical treatment during travel.

• Tetanus :  spread through contamination of cuts, burns and wounds with tetanus spores. Spores are found in soil worldwide. A total of 5 doses of tetanus vaccine are recommended for life in the UK. Boosters are usually recommended in a country or situation where the correct treatment of an injury may not be readily available.
• Malaria not normally present unless the illness was contracted abroad.

Other Health Risks

Dengue fever.

There is a risk of exposure to coronavirus (COVID-19) in this country.

Please be aware that the risk of COVID-19 in this country may change at short notice and also consider your risk of exposure in any transit countries and from travelling itself. 

• The 'News' section on this page will advise if significant case increases or outbreaks have occurred in this country.

Prior to travel, you should:

• Check the latest government guidance on the FCDO Foreign travel advice and country specific pages for travel to this country and the rules for entering the UK on return.
• Ensure you are up to date with UK recommendations on COVID-19 vaccination.
• You can check this in the FAQ's.
• If you are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 you should carefully  consider your travel plans  and consider seeking medical advice prior to making any decisions.

For further information, see  Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)  and  COVID-19: Health Considerations for Travel  pages.

Zika Virus Infection

This country has been categorised as having a risk of Zika (ZIKV) virus transmission.

ZIKV is mainly spread through mosquito bites. The mosquito responsible most commonly bites during daylight hours and is common in towns and cities. 

The illness is usually mild but infection during pregnancy may lead to babies being born with birth defects. There is no vaccine currently available against ZIKV.

Advice for All Travellers

You should practice strict mosquito bite avoidance at all times. Do not travel without adequate travel insurance . Seek pre-travel health advice from a travel health professional 6 to 8 weeks in advance of travel.

Additional recommendations for pregnant travellers or those planning pregnancy

If you are planning pregnancy in the very near future you should consider whether you should avoid travel to this country.

• contact your GP, obstetrician or midwife for further advice, even if you have not been unwell or had any symptoms of ZIKV infection
• use barrier methods of contraception during and after travel and for the duration of your pregnancy, even in you have not been unwell or had any symptoms of ZIKV infection
• If you develop symptoms of ZIKV infection, it is recommended that you avoid becoming pregnant for a further 2 months following your recovery
• 2 months afterwards if you are female
• 3 months afterwards if you are male or if both partners travelled

These measures reduce the chance of sexual transmission of ZIKV and/or the risk of ZIKV infection in pregnancy.

For further information, see Zika virus infection page.

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Entry Requirements - Bahamas Immigration -The Bahamas is a

All visitors must have a return or onward ticket, and a valid travel document (such as a passport and visa) to allow entry into another country as applicable.  Visitors may also be asked to produce evidence of sufficient funds to allow them to be self-sustaining whilst in the Bahamas.

Visitors may remain in the Bahamas for a maximum period of 8 months, provided that (s)he can support himself/herself or indicate other means of support for this period.  Please note that the maximum period of stay, documented in visitors’ passports, may vary, as this is dependent upon the discretion of the immigration officer at the port of entry.  Should you desire to extend your visit, permission must be sought from the Department of Immigration; more details on this are available here .  Visitors are not allowed to engage in any form of gainful occupation (work) while in the Bahamas.

Passports are required by all persons entering The Bahamas.

All persons entering The Bahamas require a Bahamian visa except the following persons:

• Alien residents of the United States who, upon arrival, are in possession of United States Alien Registration Cards for visits not exceeding thirty (30) days.
• Landed immigrants, in possession of Canadian Immigration Record Form 1000 may enter without a visa for visits not exceeding 30 days.  These persons should have a national passport.
• United Kingdom citizens.
• Citizens of Western Union.
• Mozambique.
• Costa Rica.
• El Salvador.

For visa requirements for all other nations please click here .

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The Bahamas

Travel Advisory January 26, 2024

The bahamas - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Updated with additional water safety information.

Exercise increased caution in The Bahamas due to  crime . 

Country Summary : The majority of crime occurs on New Providence (Nassau) and Grand Bahama (Freeport) islands. In Nassau, practice increased vigilance in the “Over the Hill” area (south of Shirley Street) where gang-on-gang violence has resulted in a high homicide rate primarily affecting the local population. Violent crime, such as burglaries, armed robberies, and sexual assaults, occur in both tourist and non-tourist areas. Be vigilant when staying at short-term vacation rental properties where private security companies do not have a presence.   

 Activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated. Watercraft may be poorly maintained, and some operators may not have safety certifications.  Always review and heed local weather and marine alerts before engaging in water-based activities. Commercial watercraft operators have discretion to operate their vessels regardless of weather forecasts; injuries and fatalities have occurred. Due to these safety concerns, U.S. government personnel are not permitted to use independently operated jet-ski rentals on New Providence and Paradise Islands.   

Never swim alone, regardless of your age or level of swimming skills.  Keep within your fitness and swimming capabilities. Be mindful of sharks when swimming and engaging in water activities, as there have been recent fatal and non-fatal incidents involving sharks.  Be aware of weather and water conditions and heed local warnings. 

Read the country information page  for additional information on travel to The Bahamas. 

If you decide to travel to The Bahamas:  

• Do not answer your door at your hotel/residence unless you know who it is.  
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.  
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.  
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook , Twitter , and Instagram .  
• Review the Country Security Report  for The Bahamas.  
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency and medical situations.  Review the Traveler’s Checklist .  
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Passports must be valid at time of entry through departure (throughout the duration of stay).

Two pages are required for entry stamp.

Visitors must declare currency and other negotiable instruments of $10,000 or more upon entry.

Visitors must declare currency and other negotiable instruments of $10,000 or more upon exit.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy nassau.

P.O. Box N-8197 #42 Queen Street Nassau, The Bahamas Telephone: +(242) 322-1181 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  +(242) 322-1181 Email:  [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the  Bahamas Immigration  website for the most current visa information. U.S. citizens are generally required to present a valid U.S. passport when traveling to The Bahamas, as well as proof of anticipated departure from The Bahamas. Those traveling to The Bahamas on a cruise may use another  Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative  (WHTI) compliant document, such as a U.S. passport card. However, we strongly recommend you obtain a passport before travel in case of an unforeseen emergency that requires you to disembark and return by air. U.S. travelers coming for tourism will not need a visa for travel up to 90 days. All other travelers will need a visa and/or work permit.

The Bahamas requires compliance with regulations to divert child abduction similar to  U.S. policies . Review those policies before traveling.

HIV/AIDS restrictions: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of The Bahamas. Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction , and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Crime:  The Department of State rates the criminal threat level in New Providence Island (includes Nassau and Paradise Island) as critical. The vast majority of crime occurs on New Providence (Nassau) and Grand Bahama (Freeport) Islands. Criminal activity on the outlying Family Islands does occur, but to a much lesser degree than on New Providence or Grand Bahama. In Nassau, exercise caution in the “Over the Hill” area (south of Shirley Street). Violent crime such as burglaries, armed robberies, and sexual assaults occur, but generally not in tourist areas. For the latest  security messages , visit our website. Find more information about common safety and security concerns in The Bahamas including  credit card fraud ,  real estate matters , and  water sport and scooter safety  on our website. Victims of Crime: U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance. Report crimes to the local police at 919 or 911, and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(242) 322-1181. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• help you find appropriate medical care
• assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• provide a list of local attorneys
• provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States
• provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Adventure Tourism:  Activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated. Watercraft are often not maintained, and many companies do not have safety certifications to operate in The Bahamas. Reconsider going on the water in rough seas or inclement weather, as accidents and fatalities have occurred in such conditions. U.S. citizens seeking to engage in adventure tourism-related activities, including boat tours, are strongly encouraged to confirm the following with any tour operator:

• Credentials and certification to operate in The Bahamas
• Liability in the event of an accident
• Safety and rescue protocols for guides

Jet-Ski Operators:  Jet-ski operators have been known to commit sexual assaults against tourists. As a result, U.S. government personnel are not permitted to use independently operated jet-ski rentals on New Providence and Paradise Islands.

Watersports Advisory: Carefully assess the potential risks of recreational water activities and consider your physical capabilities and skills. Be aware of sharks when in or on the water, as shark bites do occur and can result in serious injury or death. Never venture out alone, particularly at isolated beaches or far out to sea. Avoid entering the water above your waist if you have been drinking and always be mindful of jet ski and boat traffic in the area. Do not engage in water activities during times of inclement weather or rough seas. Commercial watercraft operators have discretion to operate their vessels regardless of weather forecasts; injuries and fatalities have occurred.

Hurricanes:  Hurricane season generally runs from June through November, although hurricanes can occur outside that period. Monitor local weather reports closely. Airports and seaports cease operations well before a predicted storm arrives, and seats on most commercial transportation may sell out far in advance. For more information on hurricane preparedness, please refer to the Department of State’s page on  Crisis Abroad and the U.S. Embassy Nassau’s  Hurricane Preparedness  page.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Drugs:    Marijuana and all products that contains its derivatives such as cannabidiol (CBD) and  tetrahydrocannabinol  (THC) -- to include gummies, oils and other edible products -- are NOT legal in The Bahamas.  Having a prescription or medical card for cannabis/marijuana does not exempt you from being prosecuted under Bahamian law, which makes no distinction between medical and recreational use of marijuana.

The possession or use of illegal drugs, including marijuana, cocaine, and ecstasy, is a criminal offense in The Bahamas and can result in time in prison. While visiting The Bahamas, you are subject to Bahamian law.  Drug violators are regularly arrested, even for possession of small quantities . All persons 16 years of age or older in The Bahamas are tried as adults in court. If you are arrested for drug possession, you should expect to spend at least one night, and possibly longer, in custody. Stay away from drug traffickers, who may be often armed and violent. Do not accept packages from people you meet during your stay.

Firearms, Ammunition, and other weapons are not permitted in The Bahamas .  According to The Bahamas Firearms Act, individuals found to have a firearm or ammunition in their possession without a legally issued Bahamian gun license face a penalty of up to 10 years’ incarceration and $10,000 fine.  Declaring the weapon in your luggage with an airline carrier does not grant permission to bring the weapon into The Bahamas.

If you have a firearm or ammunition onboard a boat entering Bahamian waters, you must declare it with Bahamian Customs at the first point of entry.  Only declared shotguns and handguns are allowed in Bahamian waters.  You must provide the serial number, name of the manufacturer, and an exact count of ammunition.  Declared firearms cannot be removed from your boat and must be kept locked at all times.

If a U.S. citizen illegally brings a firearm or ammunition into The Bahamas, the U.S. Embassy will not be able to secure their release.  All foreign nationals are subject to Bahamian law and must follow local law enforcement procedures.  Please read more information on the Department of State’s page for Travelers With Firearms here .

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our  webpage  for further information. Travelers should also be aware that Bahamian laws do not include a right to a public defender in lower courts. Any legal representation is at the expense of the visitor.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
• Human Rights Report  – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in The Bahamas.

See   our  LGBTI Travel Information   page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance .  Accessibility and accommodations in The Bahamas are very different from in the United States. Newer buildings, especially in tourism-centric areas are accessible, but many older buildings are not.

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

For more information about  customs concerns ,  boating , and  wildlife , please visit our website.

Medical care is available on New Providence and Grand Bahama islands. However, serious illnesses or injuries might not be treatable locally. Serious health problems requiring hospitalization and/or medical evacuation to the United States can cost tens of thousands of dollars in up-front costs. Outer islands have only small clinics, and medical care is limited.

Ambulance service is available on the major islands, but traffic congestion on New Providence Island can cause delays.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on overseas insurancecoverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the government of  The Bahamas  to ensure the medication is legal in The Bahamas. Always carry your prescription medication in its original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety: Driving in The Bahamas is on the left-hand side of the road. Traffic congestion in Nassau is severe, and drivers frequently display aggressive or careless tendencies. Accidents involving pedestrians on New Providence Island are common. Drive defensively and be alert to cars pulling out from side streets. Local practice is to allow this on an individual basis. It is not uncommon to see poorly maintained or excessively loaded vehicles on roadways. Rural roads can be narrow, winding, and in poor condition. Road flooding occurs frequently in many areas, including Nassau and Freeport, during and after rainstorms. Be alert for unmarked or poorly marked construction zones.

Traffic Laws: Seatbelts are required for drivers and passengers in The Bahamas. Wearing helmets on a scooters and motorbikes is also compulsory.

Public Transportation: Public transportation is available by minibus (known as jitneys) and taxi. Jitneys stop frequently and often without warning at undesignated stops. Taxi fares are based on zones and surcharges can apply for additional passengers and luggage. It is important to agree on a fare prior to departing for the destination.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. Visit the website of The Bahamas’  Ministry of Tourism  for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight: Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of The Bahamas’ Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of The Bahamas’ air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to The Bahamas should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts .  Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnin gs .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in  The Bahamas . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

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Complete Guide to the New UK ETA for Bahamian Citizens

Anyone travelling to the UK from the year 2024 onwards will need to be familiar with the new ETA system. This upcoming programme will be replacing the current system of visa waivers. Travellers from the Bahamas, along with visitors from many other countries, must apply for an ETA before entering the country. In this guide, you’ll learn how to do that and what to expect from the new system.

What is the UK ETA for Bahamian Citizens?

The ETA stands for Electronic Travel Authorisation and is a new system for the UK. However, it is based on existing programmes in other countries. In particular, it is very similar to the ESTA in the United States and the ETA in Canada. The British ETA is part of the government’s programme of digitalising the country’s borders. When the new system comes into effect, the government will be able to have more oversight of the people entering and leaving the country. It will create a stronger screening process for travellers.

The UK ETA for Bahamian citizens takes the form of a digital permit. An ETA holder has been granted permission to enter the United Kingdom and can stay in the country for up to six months. It is not the same as a visa, and the application process is much simpler and quicker than a visa application.

How Does the ETA Affect the Citizens of the Bahamas?

Like other Commonwealth nations, the Bahamas has a visa waiver agreement with the UK. This means that citizens of the Bahamas can enter the UK without a visa. Travellers from the Bahamas, along with those from a number of other countries , will be affected by the new ETA programme. They will still not need a visa to visit the UK, but they will have to apply for an ETA.

The UK ETA for Bahamian citizens will be issued to visitors coming to the country for a short period (less than six months) for a number of different purposes. These reasons may include the following:

• Tourism • Business trips • Short-term courses or study programmes • Visits to friends and family • Medical treatments

There are exceptions to the system, and some Bahamian citizens will need to apply for a visa if they are coming to the UK. In general, if they want to spend more than six months in the UK, they will need to apply for a visa. The same is true if they would like to work while in the United Kingdom. The visa application process is completely separate from the ETA.

Applying for the UK ETA for Bahamian Citizens

At present, all details of the ETA programme have not yet been finalised, and aspects of the system may change as the start date draws nearer. However, some information has been released. This gives travellers an idea of what they can expect from the ETA application process.

To learn more about the system, visitors should take a look at the list of ETA requirements . All travellers who hope to go to the UK should be ready in advance with these requirements. Some of these ETA requirements include the following:

• A valid biometric passport from a country on the eligibility list. • A recent digital passport photo. • Personal information, which will include data on the date of birth, employment information, contact details, etc. • The reason for the traveller’s visit to the UK. • Details about the planned trip to the UK, such as an address while in the country. • Payment for the ETA application fee. • Disclosure of any criminal record, immigration offences and membership (past or present) of proscribed groups or organisations.

The last point on the list is designed to help screen out security risks. Travellers who are considered to present a threat to the safety of the UK and its citizens will have their ETA application denied.

Travellers will need to apply for the ETA online. This is a fully digital system, so no paper-based alternatives will be made available.

Processing the UK ETA for Bahamian Citizens

Before an ETA application can be processed, applicants will need to pay a fee. This is non-refundable and must be paid in full. Once it is paid and the application form has been completely filled out, the application will move to the processing stage.

An ETA can take up to 72 hours before being approved or denied. If an application is denied, travellers will be able to appeal the decision. They may need to apply for a visa instead. This is a longer, more complicated process and may take significantly more time.

It is expected that carriers will make an approved ETA a condition of carriage. Therefore, passengers should make sure they complete their application well in advance of travelling. If they are not able to show an approved ETA when they are at the departing airport, they may be denied boarding.

Travelling With the UK ETA for Bahamian Citizens

Once a traveller has had their ETA application approved, they have permission to stay in the United Kingdom for up to six months. They cannot work in the country. The UK consists of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. An ETA holder can travel between these four countries freely, using whatever means of transport they prefer. The ETA does not extend to the Republic of Ireland, which is an independent country.

The ETA is only valid for the United Kingdom. Bahamians who wish to visit other European countries as part of their trip should look up the relevant entry requirements. The UK is not a member of the European Union or the Schengen zone. Travellers are encouraged to review the UK ETA FAQ page for additional details.

Bahamians in the United Kingdom

The Bahamas became independent from the United Kingdom in 1973. It remains a Commonwealth country and has a close relationship with the UK. Many Bahamians choose to visit the UK for reasons of tourism, while others come to visit friends and family who have settled there.

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