essay on travel tourism

Tourism Essay for Students and Children

500+ Words Essay on Tourism

Tourism Essay – Tourism is a major economic activity that has developed significantly over the years. It’s an activity that can be recognized in both developed and developing nations. In general terms, tourism is the movement of a person from one place to another to visit and mesmerize the beauty of that place or to have fun. Moreover, the concept of traveling is considered a luxury and only people with higher income can afford this luxury.

The Growth of Tourism

Earlier our ancestors used to travel by sea routes as it was a convenient and most affordable medium but it was time taking. Due to, technological advancement we can now easily travel to any place without wasting time we can travel thousands of miles within a few hours. Technological advancement has shrunk the earth into a global village. Besides, the modern modes are much safer than the modes that our predecessors used.

Effect of Tourism on a Country

For any country, tourism generates a lot of money especially a country like India. Due to the Taj Mahal (one of the seven wonders of the world) every year the government raise a huge sum of revenue. Also, because of tourism other industries also bloom. Such industries include transportation, wildlife, arts and entertainment, accommodation, etc.

Moreover, this ultimately leads to the creation of job and other opportunities in the area. But there are some drawbacks too which can affect the lifestyle and cultural value of the country.

Importance of Tourism

Traveling is a tiring and difficult thing and not everyone is able to travel. But at the same time, it’s a fun activity that takes your tiredness away. Travelling adds flavor to life as you travel to different places that have a different culture and lifestyle. Also, it’s an easy way to learn about the culture and tradition of a place. Besides, for many areas, tourism is their main source of income.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

India- A Tourist Attraction

The Taj Mahal is not the only destination in India that attract tourist. Likewise, there are hundreds of tourist destination that is spread over the Indian plateau. India has a large variety of Flora and Fauna. Besides, the equator divides the geographical land of India into almost two equal halves that make India a country where six seasons occurs.

Moreover, in almost every city of India, there is a historical monument made by the rulers in their time period.

Benefits of Tourism

Tourism not only benefits the government but also the people that live in the local area. It also creates a business as well as employment opportunities for the local people which ultimately help the government to earn income.

Benefits Due to Tourism

As we know that tourism contributes a lot to the revenue of the country. Also, the government uses this income for the growth and development of the country. Likewise, they construct dams, wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, Dharamshala and many more.

In conclusion, we can say that tourism is a very productive activity both for the tourist and the government. As they support each other simultaneously. Also, the government should consider improving the conditions of the country as more and more number of tourist visit their country.

Above all, tourism is one of the fastest-growing industry in the world that has changed the scenario of the world.

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Tourism Essay: Topics, Writing Tips, & Essay Samples [2024]

Do you like traveling?

Adventures, meeting new people, and trying local foods are always exciting.

Tourism can be different, involving various purposes and characteristics. Besides just relaxing, you can travel on business, to improve your health or help the locals. Tourism has also changed significantly due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Today, we will discuss the types of traveling and think of how to write about them. You will find writing prompts for an essay on tourism, writing samples, and over 100 topics.

Let’s begin our journey!

📋 Tourism Essay Prompts

• 🛫 137 Tourism Topics
• ✍️ Tourism Essay Samples

Traveling might involve enjoying new sights, seeking career and educational opportunities, or pursuing other goals. There are countless reasons for people to travel.

Here are different types of tourism and their main features.

Essay on Tourism during Pandemic

Lockdowns and restrictions made it hard for many companies to provide their services successfully. The sphere of tourism experienced one of the biggest hits. In 2020, the number of tourists worldwide went down by 84%. You can discuss the changes and their effects in your paper.

As a result, representatives of the field had to invent new rules. Rules should’ve protected the industry from the crash and made traveling safe. Some include obligatory vaccination or taking a COVID-test, limiting the number of people in a plane, and the requirement to wear face masks. You can discuss these precautions in your essay on tourism.

Niche Tourism Essay

Niche tourism is a definition of specific types of tourism that meet particular needs.

We will describe some examples of niche tourism below.

• Leisure Tourism The primary goal of such travel is to rest and have fun. It might be your vacation or just a small break from daily life. Most of the things you do during leisure tourism is for pleasure.
• Business Tourism It means you still work with or without getting paid for your trip. Traveling to meetings, conferences, or international events connected with your work are all examples of business tourism.
• Wellness Tourism It is all about maintaining or enhancing your physical, mental, and social wellbeing. You can do it with sports, alternative medicine, healthy nutrition, meditation, and other activities.
• Medical Tourism Mostly, the primary purpose of this travel is to get medical or dental procedures at a lower price. Also, some tourists might look for alternative medicine that is not legal in the United States.
• Cultural Tourism Cultural tourism is about immersing in the culture of the place you visit. This might include local cuisine, traditions, features of a society, spiritual and historical heritage, arts, modern lifestyle, etc.
• Ecotourism Ecotourism is sustainable traveling that includes taking care, observing, and preserving nature or local communities. It should minimize all the negative impacts on the environment and contain educational or interpretation features.

Tourism Seasonality Essay

Seasonal tourism means that some destinations are more attractive to tourists due to weather conditions or other factors during a particular season.

For example, most Mediterranean countries become popular destinations when the temperature is high enough to swim in the sea. Some places do not depend on the weather, but there are still more tourists during the summer and winter holidays.

Here are the matters you can discuss in your paper:

• Employment of the locals.
• Environmental impact of tourism.
• Businesses and countries’ economies.
• Peak seasons and their frequency.

Digital Nomadism Essay

Digital nomads are people who travel to various places and continue working remotely.

They choose extended stays instead of short trips and are not attached to any specific place. As more and more people select remote jobs during the pandemic, we will see more and more digital nomads over the years.

Space Tourism Essay

Space traveling is only an evolving industry with possible growth in the next decade. Blue Origin , owned by Amazon, and Virgin Galactic have already launched multiple private suborbital flights.

Describe the economic, scientific, and other benefits of space travel. Discuss the prospects, opportunities, and risks of the industry.

🛫 137 Tourism Essay Topics

Take a look at our selection of topics on all types of travel:

• What is the place of your dream? Explain your motivation.
• Contemporary tourism business growth in the UAE .
• Describe your best traveling experience.
• Forecasting Taiwan’s medical tourism .
• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of traveling alone.
• The intercontinental hotels group: hospitality management.
• What dangers might you face due to cultural differences as a tourist?
• How would your life be different without traveling?
• Hotel industry performance & environmental consciousness.
• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of traveling with family.
• What popular destinations are overrated? Explain your position and include your experience.
• Radisson Blu hotel quality management.
• What should people do to become a part of sustainable tourism?
• Is there any difference between a traveler and a tourist?
• Paris major tourist attractions: artwork, architecture, sceneries.
• What are the ways for the traveling industry to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic?
• Obscuro business in the tourism market .
• What do you need to know if you travel to Africa for the first time?
• Customer service department management on the example of Etihad Airways.
• How to spend less money without losing your comfort while traveling?
• WeChat e-marketing tool prospects in the tourism industry .
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of traveling in a van?
• How to plan your time wisely on a short trip?
• International hospitality development: how do hotels and restaurants use marketing principles?
• What are the pros and cons of tourism for the environment?
• The prospect and constraint of ecotourism in Malaysia .
• Why is tourism important for the world economy?
• Branding Abu Dhabi as a tourist destination .
• What European countries depend on tourism the most?
• Airline industry and customer satisfaction: how to deliver quality service?
• Would you rather spend on clothes or on traveling?
• What are the most critical factors that define a good traveling experience?
• Restaurant review on a business trip.
• The most well-known destinations for medical tourists from the United States.
• The international tourism hotel for elderly service: Internal marketing practices .
• Why do you travel? Describe your goals and motivation.
• What are the things you need to consider when choosing a traveling destination?
• Studying abroad: how to maintain a good environment between domestic and international students?
• How can you use your traveling experiences in daily life?
• Total logistics costs and strategic planning in tourism .
• What is the essential life lesson traveling has taught you?
• Descriptive analysis of Pacific Palms Hotel, Los Angeles.
• What kind of traveling suits you the best and why?
• The role of gastronomy in tourism development .
• How to survive jet lag and recover after a long flight?
• As an ecotourist, what place would you choose to visit?
• Comparative analysis of two vacation destinations: Dubai and Cape Town.
• How did digitalization change our traveling experiences?
• What are the possible outcomes of time traveling?
• Effects of ecotourism on Eskimos in Canada.
• Is space-traveling a safe experience for ordinary people?
• The impact of social media on the tourism industry .
• What role does traveling play in your life?
• What are three things essential for all tourists?
• Emirates Airlines: operations and high quality of one of the most luxurious airlines.
• Describe the worst experience you had while traveling.
• Empowering leadership practices and job satisfaction in tourism .
• If time travel was possible, what epoch would you choose to visit?
• Tourists’ trends in the Albaha region in Saudi Arabia .
• What is your favorite transport for traveling and why?
• Comparison of all-inclusive hotels in Turkey and Greece.
• Internal marketing practices of the international tourism hotel for elderly service .
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of seasonal tourism?
• Human resource management in the Saudi tourism sector .
• If a tourist wants to see your town, what would you recommend them to do?
• Sustainability and responsible tourism in Dubai .
• The positive and negative effects of traveling on the human mind.
• Abu Dhabi’s brand as a tourists’ destination .
• How are traveling experiences different for adults and children?
• Tell about the traveling experience you will never forget.
• Strategies employed by Fairmont Mayakoba Riviera Maya Resort management.
• What do you need to know to make traveling easier?
• Medical tourism in Tunisia and Morocco .
• How does knowing foreign languages help while traveling?
• The positive and negative effects of tourism for a country.
• How do airlines satisfy customers? Emirates Airlines case study.
• What is the riskiest thing you have done while traveling?
• Terrorism effects on tourism in the United Kingdom .
• How has world tourism changed because of the COVID-19 pandemic?
• What do you feel when you get home after traveling?
• The influence of globalization on tourism in France.
• Describe the longest journey that you made while traveling.
• Concepts of tourism in the UAE .
• How to make your traveling less harmful to nature?
• Why do people tend to spend more money while traveling?
• Human resource management as a core success factor in airlines industry.
• What are the famous tourist destinations that you would not like to visit?
• The Hong Kong tourism industry .
• Describe your first traveling experience in a foreign country.
• Location planning for tourist attractions .
• The evolution of tourism as an industry.
• Innovations in the tourism sector: hospitality management.
• How does seasonal tourism affect the economy of a country?
• How does hospitality differ in different cultures?
• Intercultural communication and staff in tourism .
• Are low-cost airlines harmful to the environment?
• H1N1 in the elderly and its impact on the tourism industry .
• The reasons why traveling is always a good topic for discussion.
• What are the easiest ways to save money while traveling?
• The UAE hotel industry: quality management strategies.
• Is traveling a luxury or a natural need of a human?
• What are the main dangers of traveling for a developing country?
• Taiwan: Tourism industry for the elderly .
• What is the most exciting thing about traveling to you?
• The typical types of tourists in the United States.
• Environmental management in the hospitality industry.
• Lifehacks for students: the things to need to know to travel smartly.
• The reasons why you should study a country’s culture before you visit it.
• Effects of tourism industry innovation on elderly care .
• How to become a digital nomad and combine tourism and work?
• The most exciting professions in the tourism industry.
• American Airlines’ environment and strategies.
• Top of the most useful mobile applications for tourists.
• Indian and Hungarian medical tourism .
• Do geography lessons help you in real life when you travel?
• Innovations and changes in the hospitality industry .
• What is the best traveling destination to heal your soul?
• Emirates Airlines customer need analysis.
• How do you see the future of the space tourism industry?
• Would you like to work in tourism? Why or why not?
• The sex tourism industry in Thailand.
• How to know that you need to visit a new place?
• Have you ever wanted to move to a place you’ve visited before?
• The Ritz-Carlton Hotel quality management system.
• Discuss the ecological effects of seasonality on seaside areas.
• Influenza in the elderly and tourism demand in Asia .
• What is the next place you want to see and why?
• Would you like to try space traveling?
• Medical tourism in Jordan and international competition.
• What are the prevalent stereotypes about American tourists?
• The potential for community-based ecotourism development .
• Where would you like to go on your honeymoon?
• If you had unlimited money and time, where would you go?
• Causes and effects of employee turnover in hospitality industry.
• Why do people want to travel to new places?
• What precautions ensure your safety while traveling alone?
• Health services and medical tourism in Taiwan .

✍️ Essay on Tourism – 2 Samples

And here are a couple of essay samples to get a general idea of the essay about tourism.

Tourism in Pakistan Essay

The British Backpacker Society marked Pakistan as the best adventure destination of 2018 . It might not be a prominent place for a vacation, but it is definitely worth attention. Pakistan is an attractive traveling destination for cultural tourism and nature lovers. While Pakistan’s potential in tourism is just developing, it is an excellent opportunity to visit a beautiful and not overcrowded place. Pakistan’s mountain ranges are rich with spectacular views, flora, and fauna. Various activities are available for tourists that will let you interact with nature. Everyone can find something to do depending on their preferences. You can choose from extreme sports such as mountain climbing and white water rafting or quiet time spending such as fishing and birdwatching. Located in South Asia, Pakistan is home to Indus Valley Civilization various dynasties. This country was part of several empires that made its cultural legacy unique. Pakistan is also a country where several UNESCO world heritage sites are located. Some of them are Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta, Rohtas Fort and Taxila, Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro, and Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi. Avoiding big crowds and long queues is one of the advantages of traveling to Pakistan. Enjoying virgin nature and seeing sights without any distractions is something that many tourists look for. This country is not on everyone’s bucket list. That is why your experience of visiting Pakistan becomes unique and sacred. Being among the firsts to discover something worthy is always a pleasure. Pakistan is a perfect traveling destination for those who like to explore nature and enrich their cultural knowledge. If you are a fan of unusual places and beautiful scenery, Pakistan will win your heart.

Space tourism might have sounded like a fantasy a couple of decades ago. While it is still not a cheap adventure, progress makes it more and more accessible to people. Space tourism has massive potential as a business and stimulus to scientific progress and new career opportunities. Virgin Galactic, Space X, Blue Origin, Orion Spain, and Boeing already offer commercial travel to space for recreational purposes. Each of them hopes to launch suborbital flights regularly, making it a profitable business. Virgin Galactic experienced growth in demand by 15% for suborbital flights in autumn 2021, selling a seat for $450,000. As we can see, space tourism is a promising and highly lucrative sphere. With such wealthy and innovative companies leading the market, there is no doubt that scientists will have more opportunities to conduct experiments in space . The central aspect of any space travel is power generation, making it so expensive. Space tourism might become more affordable with advancements and research on this issue. The development of space tourism also means that there will be new jobs and careers. Some of them might be completely new. Others might be like regular jobs but with adjustments and special training. For example, doctors, nurses, fitness trainers, or excursionists. These and many other professions will require special or additional education to function in space tourism successfully. Space tourism is a dream that has become a reality in the 21 st century. As for now, not so many people can afford it, but there will be more opportunities available with the development of the sphere. Rising demand stimulates the growth of companies offering space tours as well as the science and job market expansion.

Essays on tourism may seem too easy to write. However, until you have identified your topic, you cannot know how complicated is this task.

Use our free essay topic generator for more tourism essay ideas. Our expert team is also ready to help you with any kind of assignment 24/7 – feel free to contact us .

Now we wish you lots of inspiration and adventurous trips!

Essay on Travel And Tourism

Students are often asked to write an essay on Travel And Tourism in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Travel And Tourism

What is travel and tourism.

Travel and tourism mean going to different places for fun, to learn new things, or to relax. People travel to see beautiful places, learn about different cultures, or enjoy nature. Tourism helps countries earn money and lets people enjoy their holidays.

Types of Tourism

There are many kinds of tourism. Some people like going to the beach, while others enjoy climbing mountains or visiting historical sites. There’s also tourism for people who love animals or want to see the wonders of the world.

Benefits of Traveling

Traveling can make you happy and smart. It teaches you about new places, foods, and languages. It’s also a chance to make new friends from around the world. Plus, it can give you great memories that last a lifetime.

Challenges in Tourism

While tourism is fun, it can also cause problems. Too many tourists can harm nature and make places too crowded. It’s important to travel in a way that is kind to the environment and respects the local people.

Travel and tourism are great ways to explore the world. They help us learn, grow, and enjoy life. It’s important to travel responsibly to make sure we protect the beautiful places we love to visit.

250 Words Essay on Travel And Tourism

Traveling is going from one place to another for various reasons like pleasure, business, education, and medical treatment. Tourism is traveling for pleasure, often to different countries or cities. Both are vital to the global economy and provide millions of jobs worldwide.

Why is Travel and Tourism Important?

Traveling broadens our horizons. We learn about different cultures, histories, and ways of life. It helps us develop empathy and understanding for people from all walks of life. Traveling also stimulates our economy. It creates jobs, generates tax revenue, and supports local businesses.

Positive Impacts of Travel and Tourism

Traveling can positively impact the communities we visit. It can help preserve cultural heritage, promote economic development, and protect the environment. When we travel responsibly, we can minimize our negative impact on the places we visit and maximize the positive one.

Negative Impacts of Travel and Tourism

Unfortunately, travel and tourism can also have negative impacts. For example, overtourism can strain local resources, damage the environment, and disrupt local communities. It is essential to travel responsibly and minimize our negative impact.

Travel and tourism are important industries that have many positive impacts on the global economy, culture, and understanding among people. However, it is essential to be aware of the potential negative impacts and take steps to minimize them. By traveling responsibly, we can help ensure travel and tourism continue to benefit communities and individuals worldwide.

500 Words Essay on Travel And Tourism

Travel and tourism: broadening horizons and shaping experiences.

Travel and tourism are activities that involve leaving one’s home and hometown to visit other places for leisure, pleasure, or business. It is a vast and ever-growing industry that impacts economies, cultures, and the lives of people worldwide.

Exploring the World: A Journey of Discovery

Travel offers an opportunity to explore the world’s diverse landscapes, cultures, and traditions. It allows us to immerse ourselves in new experiences, broaden our perspectives, and learn about different ways of life. Whether it’s a scenic mountain hike, a relaxing beach getaway, or a visit to a bustling city, travel opens doors to new horizons and creates memories that last a lifetime.

Connecting People and Cultures: Building Bridges of Understanding

Tourism fosters connections between people from different backgrounds and cultures. When individuals travel, they interact with locals, learn about their customs and traditions, and gain a deeper appreciation for diversity. This cultural exchange breaks down barriers, promotes understanding, and builds bridges of friendship among people worldwide.

Economic Benefits: A Catalyst for Growth

Travel and tourism contribute significantly to the economy. The industry creates jobs, generates revenue, and supports businesses in a variety of sectors, including transportation, hospitality, food and beverage, and retail. Tourism can provide a much-needed boost to local economies, especially in regions with limited resources or industries.

Promoting Conservation and Sustainability: Preserving Our Planet

Responsible travel can play a vital role in promoting conservation and sustainability. When tourists visit natural and cultural heritage sites, they can raise awareness about the importance of protecting these places. Sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing carbon emissions, conserving water, and supporting local communities, can help preserve the environment and ensure that future generations can also enjoy these treasures.

Conclusion: A Catalyst for Personal Growth and Global Understanding

Travel and tourism offer a wealth of opportunities for personal growth and global understanding. Whether it’s a domestic trip or an international adventure, travel can inspire, educate, and enrich our lives. It can open our minds to new possibilities, foster cultural appreciation, and create a sense of interconnectedness with people from all corners of the world. By embracing travel responsibly, we can unlock the transformative power of exploration and make the world a more inclusive and interconnected place.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

• Essay on Transportation Technology
• Essay on Transportation In Future
• Essay on Transportation

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

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Editor’s Note: We know that many of you are looking for help writing travel experience essays for school or simply writing about a trip for your friends or family. To inspire you and help you write your next trip essay—whether it’s an essay about a trip with family or simply a way to remember your best trip ever (so far)—we enlisted the help of Professor Kathleen Boardman, whose decades of teaching have helped many college students learn the fine art of autobiography and life writing. Here’s advice on how to turn a simple “my best trip” essay into a story that will inspire others to explore the world.

Welcome home! Now that you’re back from your trip, you’d like to share it with others in a travel essay. You’re a good writer and a good editor of your work, but you’ve never tried travel writing before. As your potential reader, I have some advice and some requests for you as you write your travel experience essay.

Trip Essays: What to Avoid

Please don’t tell me everything about your trip. I don’t want to know your travel schedule or the names of all the castles or restaurants you visited. I don’t care about the plane trip that got you there (unless, of course, that trip is the story).

I have a friend who, when I return from a trip, never asks me, “How was your trip?” She knows that I would give her a long, rambling answer: “… and then … and then … and then.” So instead, she says, “Tell me about one thing that really stood out for you.” That’s what I’d like you to do in this travel essay you’re writing.

The Power of Compelling Scenes

One or two “snapshots” are enough—but make them great. Many good writers jump right into the middle of their account with a vivid written “snapshot” of an important scene. Then, having aroused their readers’ interest or curiosity, they fill in the story or background. I think this technique works great for travel writing; at least, I would rather enjoy a vivid snapshot than read through a day-to-day summary of somebody’s travel journal.

Write About a Trip Using Vivid Descriptions

Take your time. Tell a story. So what if you saw things that were “incredible,” did things that were “amazing,” observed actions that you thought “weird”? These words don’t mean anything to me unless you show me, in a story or a vivid description, the experience that made you want to use those adjectives.

I’d like to see the place, the people, or the journey through your eyes, not someone else’s. Please don’t rewrite someone else’s account of visiting the place. Please don’t try to imitate a travel guide or travelogue or someone’s blog or Facebook entry. You are not writing a real travel essay unless you are describing, as clearly and honestly as possible, yourself in the place you visited. What did you see, hear, taste, say? Don’t worry if your “take” on your experience doesn’t match what everyone else says about it. (I’ve already read what THEY have to say.)

The Importance of Self-Editing Your Trip Essay

Don’t give me your first draft to read. Instead, set it aside and then reread it. Reread it again. Where might I need more explanation? What parts of your account are likely to confuse me? (After all, I wasn’t there.) Where might you be wasting my time by repeating or rambling on about something you’ve already told me?

Make me feel, make me laugh, help me learn something. But don’t overdo it: Please don’t preach to me about broadening my horizons or understanding other cultures. Instead, let me in on your feelings, your change of heart and mind, even your fear and uncertainty, as you confronted something you’d never experienced before. If you can, surprise me with something I didn’t know or couldn’t have suspected.

You Can Do It: Turning Your Trip into a Great Travel Experience Essay

I hope you will take yourself seriously as a traveler and as a writer. Through what—and how—you write about just a small portion of your travel experience, show me that you are an interesting, thoughtful, observant person. I will come back to you, begging for more of your travel essays.

Take Notes in a Cute Journal

Keep track of all the crucial details- and even the ones you might forget, in a durable and refillable journal.

More from SmarterTravel:

• Genealogy Travel: How to Find Your Family Tree
• The Essential International Packing List
• 9 DIY Ways to Upgrade Economy Class

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• Essay on Tourism

Tourism Essay

An introduction.

Tourism is the largest and fastest-growing industry across the world. It is a source of revenue and employment. It also gives the opportunity for people to understand the culture, civilization, and religious aspects of a country. There are many countries whose main source of revenue is Tourism. It is an export that is not visible which earns valuable foreign exchange without any substantial or actual loss of internal resources. Tourism is a unique type of highly labor-intensive industry. It provides different services that are needed as well as expected by the incoming tourists. Tourism is one of the largest industries in terms of money spent by tourists in the countries they visit. The amount received from the Tourism industries sometimes exceeds the Gross National Product of many countries.

India is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Asia and has been successful in attracting domestic and international tourists. India has fascinated many tourists across the globe with her secularism and her culture. The scenic landscape, hill stations, historical sites, architecture and monuments, beaches, and enchanting backwater, places of religious interest make India a preferred destination for tourists from all over the world. Tourism in India has immense potential of developing into a high revenue-generating industry. Better connectivity of transport and communication, improved hospitality services and standard of living and value of money to the tourists from foreign countries have led to an increase in domestic as well as international Tourism.

Tourism is one of the most important and fastest-growing industries in today’s world that creates a lot of job opportunities. It generates a lot of revenue and adds to the economy of the country. Apart from generating jobs and revenue, it gives an opportunity for people of different countries and cultures to move and mingle with other cultures and social environments for the purpose of entertainment as well as professional purposes. It is only through Tourism that the world can get closer and know each other both socially, culturally and religiously. It creates good bonding among people of different languages and cultures. It also paves the way to understand and explore the rich heritage and ancient history of an unknown place.

It is an export that is not visible which earns valuable foreign exchange without any substantial or actual loss of internal resources. Tourism is a unique type of highly labor-intensive industry. It provides different services that are needed as well as expected by the incoming tourists. Tourism is one of the largest industries in terms of money spent by tourists in the countries they visit. The amount received from the Tourism industries sometimes exceeds the Gross National Product of many countries.

India is one of the most preferred tourist destinations in Asia because of its beautiful landscape, rich cultural heritage, myriad attractions and valuable ancient history. India serves as the hub of different cultures and languages within it and has always attracted domestic and international tourists. In 2019 it has attracted 10.93 million international tourists and this contributed to almost 4.7% to India’s GDP.  India has also attracted international tourists because of the liberty it gives to different religions. The peaceful existence of people of 22 languages and 9 religions is a source of attraction for all international tourists.  India has a mosaic of enchanting hill stations, magnificent architecture and monuments, picturesque beaches, and enchanting backwater. India has always been famous for its hospitality services. Our guests are considered as God and the tourists feel quite safe in India. A lot of solo travellers prefer certain parts of India over any other place in the world. Indian Tourism gives proper value to tourists from foreign countries.

Benefits of Tourism in India

The Tourism industry gives a wide scope of employment to people. It has not only provided employment opportunities to people but also alleviated poverty and sustained human development. Tourism has promoted and benefitted small and local handicrafts and cultural activities. It has played a significant role in promoting national integrity and international understanding. The most important benefit of Tourism is to give a sense of relief and relaxation to people when they get tired and exhausted from their hectic schedules and hustle-bustle of city life. It is a pleasant gateway for people. The Tourism industry has also benefited other sectors like aviation, transport, horticulture, and handicraft. The hotel industry has immensely benefited from Tourism and provides ample employment and help in earning foreign exchange. This industry has become one of the major contributors to the GDP of the country. It has significantly contributed to the economic development of India by improving transportation and infrastructure facilities across the country.

Tourism has played a very vital role in reviving India’s art and culture. Tourists from foreign countries show a keen interest in the rich culture and heritage of India and this boosts the morale of the small artisans and adds to their novelty.

Promotion and Development of Tourism

For better growth, the Indian Government is taking a keen interest in promoting the different sections of Tourism such as rural Tourism, eco-Tourism, and spiritual Tourism, spa Tourism, and adventure Tourism. Nowadays, medical Tourism has also become an important source of revenue for the healthcare sector. Many people from our neighboring countries and from our western countries are turning towards India for affordable and world-class health care services and treatment.

Indian Tourism has grown significantly over the years. The services rendered to the tourists visiting India from foreign countries are the indiscernible products of the Tourism industry.  These products like hospitality services of all kinds for tourists turn into invisible exports because these services generate a lot of earnings without leaving Indian soil. The Tourism Ministry of India has played a major role in the development of the industry. The India Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) formed by the Tourism department has carried out many vital developments to encourage Tourism in India. The ITDC hotels are situated at the prime locations of important tourist destinations in India and provide comfortable and affordable boarding and lodging.

The launching of the ‘Incredible India’ campaign by the Government of India is instrumental in promoting India as a holistic tourist destination in the domestic and international markets. Other specialized international media campaigns under ‘Incredible India’ have been launched and even the celebrities of our country have been roped into making this campaign of ‘Incredible India’ a big success in foreign lands also.

The ‘Clean India’ campaign launched by the Indian Government ensures full cleanliness, which has become an indispensable norm at all the tourist destinations. The Government has also conducted regular studies to analyze the market in order to identify the key factors, income figures, holiday habits, and psychology of people. This helps them to identify the key drivers in the Tourism industry and tackle the issues that deter the scope of Tourism.

According to research reports, the medical Tourism market in the Indian healthcare sector is valued to be worth over three hundred million dollars with more than one lakh foreign patients coming every year. The Government has also gone a step further to permit foreigners to visit India on an e-Tourist Visa for attending short-term yoga programs. 

The Tourism industry is the largest service industry in India and has the potential to stimulate the economic growth of the country. It becomes important for all citizens to develop the Tourism infrastructure and maintain tourist destinations, railway stations, airports, rest houses, and hotels.

FAQs on Essay on Tourism

1. Which Countries in the World Depend on Tourism for Their National Revenue?

Countries like Maldives, Bahamas, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and many such countries depend on tourism for national revenue.

2. How does Tourism Benefit India?

Tourism in India generates mass employment and raises the income levels thereby contributing significantly to the economic development of the country. It has led to significant improvement in the transportation and infrastructure facilities across the country. The hotel industry benefits from tourism and provides ample employment and help in earning foreign exchange. This industry has become one of the major contributors to the GDP of the country. Tourism has also played a very vital role in reviving India’s art and culture.

3. What Measures did the Indian Government Take to Promote Tourism?

The Indian government has taken many measures for promoting the different sections of tourism such as rural tourism, eco-tourism, and spiritual tourism, spa tourism, and adventure tourism. Nowadays, medical tourism has also become an important source of revenue for the healthcare sector. The government has also taken a step to permit foreigners to visit India on an e-Tourist Visa for attending short-term yoga programs. The Government of India has launched the campaign of “Incredible India” which is instrumental in promoting India as a holistic tourist destination in the domestic and international markets. Other specialized international media campaigns under ‘Incredible India’ have been launched and even the celebrities of our country have been roped into making this campaign of ‘Incredible India’ a big success in foreign lands also. The Tourism Ministry provides financial assistance to the states, union territories, and other central agencies to develop tourism in their area and promote the culture and natural beauty of different regions and pilgrimage sites.

4. What is the ‘Clean India’ Campaign Started by the Ministry of India?

The ‘Clean India’ campaign started by the Ministry of India ensures full cleanliness, which has become an indispensable norm at all the tourist destinations.

5. What are the benefits of Indian Tourism?

Indian Tourism is one of the most important ways to add to its GDP. Tourism industry has released the excess dependency on the agricultural and manufacturing industry for employment to such a huge Indian population. It has given opportunities to the Indian craftsmen to get recognition of their work and income from their work. The Indian small scale industry has flourished mainly because of Tourism. The best part of Indian Tourism is that it has improved both national and international integration among the people. Indian Tourism has the capability to recharge, refresh and revive a tired mind with its beauty and different attractions.

6. Which is the most attractive type of Tourism in India?

India is famous for its rich cultural heritage. Variety of fairs and festivals throughout the year in different parts of the country makes it so colorful that international tourists cannot resist the attraction. Cultural heritage has been the best type of Tourism in the country. Good communication inside and outside the country makes it easily accessible also. Tourists can travel from the picturesque beaches of Goa to the great monuments of Agra and other parts of north India to great relaxing hill stations. It is definitely difficult to cover the whole of India in a month even but only a few famous parts can create such lingering memories in the mind of the tourists which they can cherish life long.

7. Why and what important measures have been taken to promote Indian Tourism?

The Tourism industry needs to be developed further to promote and strengthen national integration. It is the only way by which each and every Indian citizen is aware of their rich cultural heritage, a plethora of languages and religions. To improve the economy of the country this is one of the easiest ways to promote. Hence the Government has taken lots of measures to promote Indian Tourism. The Government has added spa Tourism and medical Tourism further to promote the Tourism industry. The India Tourism Development Corporation has taken lots of measures to encourage Tourism like the following campaigns:

Comfortable, safe and affordable hotels for tourists are not only prime locations but other areas also have been set up for the benefit of tourists.

The banner of the ‘Incredible India’ campaign by the Government of India has successfully promoted Indian Tourism among foreigners. The Indian celebrity has also taken part in this campaign to promote Indian Tourism.

The launching of the ‘Clean India’ by the Government provides a clean environment for the national and international tourists which is one of the most essential parts of Tourism.

8. How has the Tourism industry updated itself?

Tourism originated in the seventeenth century with the purpose of learning and understanding the history, civilization and rich art and cultural heritage of India. Indian international trade was also famous at that time for its huge resources. India has remained an attraction among international tourists since then. In the modern world, however, tourists are more business-oriented and commercially organized. This urges the need to promote business Tourism, sports Tourism, spa Tourism and also medical Tourism. Modern Tourism has taken a keen interest in the rich heritage of Ayurved both for medical and relaxing purposes. People who need medical help prefer India because of some good opportunities that they get in the Indian health system, comparable health infrastructure and affordable medical costs in India.

9. What are the roles of a citizen to promote the Tourism of the country?

The Indian Government has taken enough measures to promote Indian Tourism but that needs to be complemented by the people of India also. This is the responsibility of every citizen of the country to provide good hospitality and security to foreign travellers. The people of the country should always try their best to suggest the best tourist spots of the country and can give a brief outline of the country’s rich heritage. It is the responsibility of the citizens to maintain a clean environment for the travellers. The tourists should like India because of its hygiene and cleanliness also.

Greatest Travel and Tourism Essay Topics

Travelling can be a tremendous practice that brings pleasure to people as they leave their dull routines behind and explore the world. This is what makes travel and tourism so attractive to the academic sector, inspiring scholars to probe into the subject by generating good travel and tourism essay topics and developing informative papers. Let’s take a peek at the outstanding essay topics on travelling from the WritingCheap experts who not only share helpful articles with you, but also guarantee high-quality “ write my essay for cheap ” help!

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Essay Topics About Travelling

• The current challenges of the tourism industry and how they influence its improvement.
• Tourism to Chernobyl: “Ghost city” as one of the main attractions of dark tourism.
• The phenomenon of ecotourism as one of the most popular leisure activities of today.
• How ecotourism benefits governments and what threat it poses to ecology.
• The perks of traveling to Edinburgh Dungeon.
• Understanding the dark tourism of today.
• The principles of developing a marketing plan.
• Poland as a popular destination of medical tourism.
• The trends in European tourism.
• The use of digital technologies in the tourism industry.
• How film settings influence travel choices.
• The impact of social media on travel choices.
• Tourism in Australia and natural disasters.
• How travel bloggers increase the interest in traveling for other people.
• The popularity of educational tourism and the factors contributing to it.

Essay Topics on Travelling

• The growing popularity of urban tourism and its dominance over rural tourism.
• The human resource strategies for the tourism industry.
• The problem of equality of tourism organizations.
• The management systems of the tourism and hospitality industry.
• The influence of environmental factors on the development of tourism in certain areas of the world.
• Traveling to India: the problems of organizing tourism in one the most conservative countries of the world.
• Cultural exchange as the medium for traveling the world for poorer students.
• The factors that impact the tourist behavior in the United States.
• Economic welfare as the main trigger of the development of tourism in European countries.
• The advancement of virtual tourism as the threat to the traditional tourism industry.
•  The methods many travel agencies use to attract tourists from abroad.
• The outlook for global tourism in the era of digital technologies.
• The colossal impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the tourism industry worldwide.
• The strategies for resuscitating the tourism sector after the end of the coronavirus pandemic.
• The seasonal factor as one of the main influencers on the tourism industry.

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Tourism Essay IELTS – Writing Style and Samples

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Updated on 01 February, 2024

Mrinal Mandal

Study abroad expert.

International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a standardized test that non-native English speakers appear for to study or migrate to a country where English is mostly spoken. Candidates appearing for IELTS may be asked a question on tourism essay IELTS in Writing Task 2. Candidates will have to write IELTS essay on tourism   in a minimum of 250 words. The examiner will assess your abilities to respond to the topic by providing an opinion and justifying it with arguments. The essay may require you to summarize information, outline any problems, discuss the premise, or identify solutions. You will have to be logical while giving reasons and examples in the essay. 

IELTS Writing task 2 section has more weightage compared to Task 1 . Certified and trained examiners evaluate the essays. Make sure that you do not copy the question in your essay. Paraphrasing the same in your introduction is necessary for avoiding any penalties. You should not spend more than 40 minutes on the assignment. 

Tourism Essay IELTS Samples Here are a few samples of the IELTS essay on travel and tourism. Keep the style of answering in mind and develop your own with practice.

Table of Contents

Tourism essay sample - 1, download e-books for ielts preparation, tourism essay sample - 2, tourism essay sample - 3, frequently asked questions, learn more about study abroad.

Question- Some people believe that tourism contributes more towards creating tension amongst countries instead of helping travelers better understand new cultures and traditions. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

Answer:  

Several individuals still feel that tourism leads to strained relationships between countries instead of helping visitors get acquainted with new regions and cultural aspects. In my opinion, tourism is still a harbinger of positive experiences and strengthens shared empathy and cross-cultural bonds despite a few unfortunate incidents hogging newspaper headlines at times. 

The main reason behind people advocating against tourism as a means of global peace and understanding is linked to sudden issues that snowballed into major controversies. Let us take a fictional example. Suppose residents belonging to a particular country get ridiculed and culturally attacked in the country where they live and work. In these cases, the percentage of such incidents, if mapped closely, would be overwhelmingly low to justify mass protest. Yet, some of these unfortunate incidents often mushroom into bigger problems. Several organizations may call for a boycott of the country, while some countries may stop sending tourists altogether. These reactions, while natural, prove to be irrational, since the host country will always deal strongly with perpetrators of violence. After things settle down and positive steps are taken by the authorities towards boosting health and safety, tourists will return in higher numbers. This is just an illustrative example and shows that irrational and bigoted reactions can never take away from shared empathy, mutual trust, and the power of good relationships between countries.

Visitors’ experience and interactions with local citizens in other countries are mostly based on discovery, warmth, and friendliness. This contributes immensely to building knowledge and insights regarding new cultures, traditions, habits, daily life and beliefs, and the history and development of any nation. Tourism is the biggest driver for global cooperation, interaction, mutual understanding, and cultural exchange. Every country and its citizens wish to create a positive impression or image of themselves in the minds of visitors. To conclude, I will state that people should keep these aspects in mind when they are traveling or considering the relevance of tourism. Rising above prejudices is the need of the hour.

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Question- Most nations feel that global tourism has a harmful impact. What are the problems arising from tourism? What are the solutions for changing these perceptions? 

There are many reasons behind the prevalent feeling amongst nations that tourism may have a negative impact. Yet, these mindsets can be tackled through a few solutions, which have been discussed below. 

Firstly, the growing visits by global travelers are often perceived as a major contributor to pollution levels. Many countries get offended with the way tourists litter irresponsibly, contaminating the soil, water and air. Furthermore, demand for transportation goes up sizably, leading to a sharp plunge in air quality levels at popular cities/regions. 

Secondly, global tourists also come with risks of spreading contagious and infectious ailments throughout the country. Several viruses often spread in this manner in several nations. Suppose there is an outbreak of any infectious disease in a particular country and this coincides with the arrival of tourists in large numbers from another nation. People may start blaming these people and their government for their woes, however unjustified it is. This example illustrates why many nations are firmly against the development of global tourism any further. 

Yet, several solutions may help in bettering the current scenario. Governments should continue awareness measures for enlightening tourists on their visits to various countries. They should release stringent dos and don’ts or codes of conduct while making provisions for health tests and documentation to minimize infections risks. Travelers should be incentivized for responsible waste disposal, usage of public transport, and undergoing medical check-ups at airports and international borders. A travel pass or some other rewards can be given to ensure that most international travelers adhere to these new regulations. 

To conclude, negative perceptions about global tourists are still widespread in mainstream society. However, the situation can be turned around with the above solutions.

Recommended Reads:

Question: Several global destinations depend on tourism as their central income source. Unfortunately, tourism may lead to several problems in the absence of suitable management. Describe the pros and cons of modern tourism. Do you think that the pros outstrip the cons? 

Tourism is the main income driver for several global regions today, although it may create some issues. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of tourism before concluding. 

The biggest benefit of global tourism is income generation and a boost for the economy of the country. Tourism automatically means transportation and accommodation and accompanying services including food and beverages, nightlife, entertainment, guides, local transport, and a lot more. These help in churning out extra income for the nation in question while increasing overall growth in GDP as well. The second benefit is that tourism leads to full-scale employment, creating job opportunities in the travel and transportation, hospitality, restaurants, entertainment and cultural sectors. Tourism also has a third benefit, i.e., fostering global relationships with other countries and building a platform for mutually beneficial cross-cultural exchange. 

Yet, there are some problems caused by global tourism as well. They include littering across tourist landmarks, an increase in unlawful activities, and also damages to historical landmarks and centers of pilgrimage. National resources are also strained while coping with the influx of global tourists in large numbers. At the same time, there are always instances of rising crime or thefts with a rise in international tourism. 

To conclude, despite the numerous cons of tourism, including damages to historical structures, pollution, crime, and over-extension of natural resources, the pros far outweigh them. Tourism contributes towards cross-cultural exchange and global harmony along with contributing massively towards the national economy. It also generates employment for a sizable chunk of the local population. 

How to promote tourism in India essay?

Tourism is the lifeblood for any nation, not just from an economic and employment perspective, but also from a socio-cultural point of view. India, in particular, has a thriving tourism sector, while boasting of immense diversity and a rich historical and cultural legacy that has charmed the entire world. Tourism also adds considerably to our GDP as a nation, increasing our economic capabilities, adding to community income, enhancing employment and entrepreneurship and facilitating invaluable cultural exchange with people from other countries. However, I believe, that there should be a four-pronged strategy towards promoting tourism in India, with a view towards retaining its appeal for foreign travellers. 

I suggest a renewed emphasis on digital marketing. Governments can consider new-age technologies like virtual walkthroughs and 3D views in order to promote major landmarks. More marketing initiatives digitally will help us reach out to wider audiences, thereby giving the tourism industry a major boost. 

I also suggest a more localized focus where States and regions have the autonomy to market their landmarks, cultures and cuisines. This will help them come up with innovative offerings for tourists. 

I feel that heritage structures, monuments, parks, forts, water bodies, etc. may be outsourced to responsible government/private agencies or companies for maintenance. It can be made a part of the CSR activities of companies, thereby ensuring their preservation. We also need to build better infrastructure including roads, washrooms and other public amenities. 

Tourism is one of the most important facets to our nation and also ensures how we are perceived globally. With the latest technology, an innovative mindset and zeal to excel, we can certainly promote our tourism sector more effectively.

Why tourism is important essay?

Tourism is one of the most essential economic and cultural pursuits for any country. It not only adds to the country’s revenues but also fosters knowledge exchange and helps countries get global exposure in turn. I believe that tourism is not only important but indispensable for the continued progress of any country. 

Tourism is a big contributor to the GDP of the nation. It ensures higher revenues for the Government and local communities alike. It puts more money into the hands of local communities who are dependent upon the sector. Tourism also ensures the creation of more employment opportunities, while boosting sectors like hospitality, travel, transport, culture, food and beverages and more. Tourism is also a big stimulant of entrepreneurship in the country. 

Tourism builds positive relationships between countries. It facilitates cultural exchange and exposure. It enables the growth of infrastructure, cultural activities and ensures the continued preservation of priceless treasures and natural landmarks which are big draws in a country. 

I would like to conclude by stating that tourism is immensely important for any country. Governments and authorities should encourage tourism in order to be a part of a peaceful and united global community of nations.

Should countries encourage tourism essay?

Tourism is one of the biggest global sectors today, accounting for a major chunk of global revenues, employment and socio-cultural events or experiences. The question is, should countries encourage tourism? I would like to opine that they should encourage the growth of tourism for multiple reasons, which are enumerated below. 

First and foremost, tourism enables cultural exchange and bonds between nations. The world gets to know more about a country’s cultures, unique experiences and heritage. This enables more knowledge gathering and dissemination, while contributing immensely towards scholarship and research at the same time. 

Second, tourism contributes significantly to the country’s coffers by way of revenues. It also contributes towards generating more employment and entrepreneurship opportunities while driving various product and service-based industries alongside. Tourism also has the potential to transform entire communities and help them embrace sustainability.  It is with these opinions that I would like to conclude by saying that in today’s fragmented and increasingly digitized world, the age-old adage  Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam holds greater relevance. It means the  World is a Family . Tourism is the biggest enabler of global peace, friendships and knowledge exchange. All countries should encourage the same.

What kind of vocabulary is used in tourism essay?

There is a need to enhance your vocabulary for writing the IELTS tourism essay. The terms used in these essays often include  passenger, traveler, tourist, transportation, travel, airport, check-in, landing, fly, flying, plane, camping, destinations, heritage, culture, landmarks, sightseeing, community, hospitality, hotels, routes, tours, voyage,  and more. You should also focus on words related to global cultural exchange, historical sites, tourist attractions, local economies, entrepreneurship and job creation for writing your essay.

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Sustainable Tourism Development Essay

This essay shows that there are initiatives which aim at promoting sustainability in tourism destinations. However, these initiatives do not work due to the diverse nature of the tourism industry. The essay demonstrates this through various approaches to tourism sustainability and methods that stakeholders have applied in their attempts to enhance sustainability of tourism destinations.

We can define sustainability as a growth that does not experience any threats from feedback. Here, feedback refers to social unrest, pollution, or depletion of resources. We can relate this to the development of tourism destination. In tourism, sustainability would be “that level of development which does not exceed the carrying capacity of the destination and thus cause serious or irreversible changes to the destination” (Tribe, 2005). This is what we call a growth that can sustain itself over time.

It is hard for a nation or a sector to use effective plans for sustainable tourism development with clear agenda. The UNWTO provides policy guidelines for such purposes. The UNWTO refers sustainable tourism with regard to sustainability assumption as “the environmental, economic and socio-cultural aspects of tourism development, and a suitable balance must be established between these three dimensions its long-term sustainability” (UNWTO, 1995).

Sustainability in tourism destination must ensure optimal use of resources that are sources of tourism development, their maintenance, and conservation of biodiversity and natural heritage (Liu, 2003). The project must also “adhere to socio-cultural existences of host communities, conserve their cultural heritage and enhance cultural understanding and tolerance” (Swarbrooke, 1999).

Sustainable tourism project must also provide socio-economic benefits, long-term economic availability, stable employment, poverty reduction, social services, and generation of income to the host community and all stakeholders.

First, regulations are forms of ensuring sustainability of tourism destinations. Stakeholders can introduce permissions and permits as forms of preventative control. Permits and permissions aim at preventing damages by requiring stakeholders to get permissions so as to engage in possible harmful activities. For instance, we can have planning permits to stop developments that do not meet planning guidelines and larger environmental matters and effects.

Second, regulation also involves environmental impact assessment. Some projects which may have severe impacts on the environment; thus the authorities must review an environmental consequences of such projects. It may use a cost-benefit approach that covers the all costs and advantages to stakeholders. For a development to be socially acceptable, its benefits to society must exceed its cost to society.

Third, controls and laws are also effective means of providing and controlling environmental pollutant targets. Occasionally, policymakers may introduce these laws and controls after an event that cause harm to the environment has started. Such laws may cover restrictions to aircraft and other forms of pollution and the quality standards of water for consumption. Litter laws and their subsequent fines are also part of this regulation.

Fourth, there are also special designation areas. Most countries have sites that have special status as a way of promoting conservation and controlling development. These designations have varying degrees of statutory backing. For example, the UK has designated Sites of Special Scientific Interests (SSSIs) and Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauties (AONBs). The UK considers SSSIs sites as “areas of special interest because of flora, fauna, geological or physiographical features” (National Park Service, 1990).

The Countryside Commission designates AONBs areas for the purpose protecting places with natural beauty. The IUCN (the World Conservation Union) has also classified protected places, with an idea of enhancing international conservation efforts and providing the benchmark for protection. Special designation areas may include nature reserve, national parks, natural monuments, and protected landscape or seascape among others.

Fifth, most countries now have laws to ensure that large organisations devote sections of their resources to corporate social responsibility (CSR). CSR now extends to include the environment apart from other issues of organisations. Private organisations are focusing on the environment by creating their environmental management teams, creating environmental guidelines and carrying out environmental evaluations and required actions for purposes of conserving the environment.

The WTTC and WTO are responsible for the provision of leadership and guidelines in environmental conservation. Most guidelines in this area focus on noise, emissions, waste, congestion, tourism and conservation (Deloitte and Oxford Economics, 2010).

Some forms of these regulations are difficult to implement. Still, the industry may find them difficult to follow. There are cases where private developers and environmental authorities engage in lawsuits. Such issues hinder regulations as attempts to enhance sustainability in tourism destinations.

Market methods highlight “manipulation of prices as a method of achieving environmental goals through adjustment of market prices in an attempt to reflect the environmental costs, and benefits of activities” (Tribe, 2005). The sole purpose is for the manufactures and their customers change their behaviours with regard to new prices. This ensures that individuals’ efforts in environmental conservation are worthwhile (Middleton and Hawkins, 1998).

The first concept is ownership. People tend to overuse free resources and areas of free access. Thus, policymakers advocate privatisation of such natural resources. For instance, ownership of a lake is an incentive to enforce property rights. Thus, people may pay for the use of resources such as lakes and oceans as dumping sinks.

Firms will strive to maximise their gains and satisfy their shareholders expectations. Thus, policymakers advocate for public ownership to enhance environmental management. In principle, a public organisation has an “incentive to consider social costs and benefits to the country” (Cohen, 2002).

Policymakers can use taxes and increasing prices to reduce the use of products with negative environmental consequences, and subsidies that can reduce prices and promote the use of products that have positive effects on the environmental. Taxation has worked since it adoption by OECD in 1972 as a way of passing the cost to polluters (OECD, 2001).

On carbon dioxide emissions, Curtis argues that we can make moderate emissions reductions by “way of increased energy efficiency but that excess emissions by luxury hotels and resorts need further action” (Curtis, 2002).

Transport has been a main source of concern in this area. National Parks authorities of the UK have emphasised necessities of transport systems to countryside tourism and recreation. They note that about 90 percent of visitors used cars to parks. Consequently, most environmentalists have called for raised taxations on car and air travels so as to reflect their environmental costs (National Park Service, 1990).

Finland has taxes on none-returnable beverage containers to promote the consumption of returnable parks in attempts to eliminate the level of such parks left as litters. Landfill taxes apply charges on waste management firms that utilise landfill areas for burying solid waste.

Some governments may give grants for people who wish to buy electric cars to reduce carbon pollution. There are projects underway to reduce the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. These include the planned “planting of forests to capture carbon naturally as well as the artificial capture of carbon and its storage in underground reservoirs” (Mules, 2001).

Deposit-refund schemes work by encouraging consumers to return containers from the vendors or dispose them in a manner favourable to the environment. Customers who return their containers get their deposits. This scheme is effective in the local outlets and can work well on a national scale if well implemented (Gee, 1997).

In order to reduce pollution, some countries have introduced charges on products and services they offer the public. These include car parking charges to encourage usage of “public vehicles, road pricing for motorway usages in some EU countries such as France and Spain” (Priestley, Edwards and Coccossis, 1996).

Market approaches to sustainability in developing tourism destinations have been effective in EU zones. Still, the idea to provide subsidies for environmental friendly products such as vehicles is gaining recognition among tourism stakeholders. However, most consumers do not favour the idea of price increases.

Tribe notes that soft tools are “voluntary by nature and attempt to change behaviours sometimes through improved information, advice, persuasion and sometimes by forming specific networks” (Tribe, 2005).

Tourism eco-labelling approach to sustainability focuses on tourists. Leisure and tourism consumers themselves have the ability to transform the consequences of products they consume on the environmental and switch to products with minimal environmental effects. This approach aims at giving the users the “additional environmental information to enable them make informed decisions in their buying patterns” (Cater and Lowman, 1994).

There are also certification and award schemes to enhance sustainability in tourism destination. They authenticate and provide endorsement to environmental attributions made by firms and offer marks such as the Blue Flag that a consumer can recognise (Becken and Hay, 2007).

The Blue Flag goes to beaches that have acquired recognisable levels for water quality and facilities, safety, environmental education and management. This is also an environmental marketing device for tourists who are environmental conscious. The scheme attempts to offer opportunities for beach local stakeholders to increase their environmental concerns (Coccossis and Nijkamp, 1995).

Many organisations such as the World Conservation Union (IUCN) and the Federation of Nature and National Parks of Europe (FNNPE) have produced guidelines and treaties for environmental management and sustainability (FNNPE, 1993).

Citizenship, education and advertising can also enhance sustainability when individuals act in the role of consumers or workers or opinion makers (Cooper, Fletcher, Gilbert and Wanhill, 2008). Consumers need information to enable them purchase green products and contribute towards environmental sustainability.

Thus, the focus should be on an environmental education as a way of creating awareness among consumers and encourage others to adopt favourable products in environmental conservation and sustainability (Gratton and Kokolakakis, 2003).

Tribe notes “voluntary schemes exist to allow consumers mitigate the impacts of any environmental damages they may cause” (Tribe, 2005). The most common is carbon offset schemes in airline to passengers (McNeill, 1997).

Ecotourism as a form of tourism stresses the sound ecological principles (UNEPTIE, 2007). Thus, ecotourism attempts to minimise negative impacts on the environment, create environmental and cultural awareness, offer financial services to empower host communities, and raise sensitive issues of concern to host communities (Saarinen, 2006). Therefore, promoting ecotourism is a form of minimising negative external impacts of tourism and maximising the positive external impacts of tourism. However, industry observers note “ecotourism will always remain a minor form of tourism” (Mowforth and Munt, 2009). Consequently, it is not the main approach for achieving sustainable tourism.

Soft tools rarely achieve their desired effects as such approaches depend on the willingness of participants for effectiveness. However, soft tools are the best approaches for enhancing sustainability of tourism destinations.

Getz, Crouch, and Ritchie share the idea that tourism planners have recognised the need for creating common goals in tourism planning (Getz, 1995; Crouch and Ritchie, 1999). However, the problem is that there are no empirical studies to support common goals, or what factors are essential in creating shared goals in developing sustainable tourism destinations to cater for various needs of stakeholders.

To this end, most tourism organisations have no concrete industry standards as these depend on a given country’s tourism policies. Thus, creating common goals for sustainability in the tourism sector will remain a challenge.

Therefore, organisations should strive to create a solid tourism industry shared goals common among all stakeholders (Burns and Holden, 1995). These goals must come from common publications, stakeholders’ opinions, and academic journals among others. We have to recognise that the industry can create sustainable tourism destinations based on competitive interests and shared resources affected by same factors (Butler, 2006). This will ensure that stakeholders have motivation to achieve a common and collective goal.

However, these shared goals cannot remain constant as the industry experiences growth (Hall and Lew, 1998). Thus, continuous research, studies and development are necessary to reflect the changing trends in the industry such environmental concerns, infrastructures, and marketing principles.

This approach will ensure that the industry has a sense of direction supported by strategies and practical and achievable goals. Medeiros and Bramwell noted that countries such as Brazil have attempted to implement shared vision but with minimal outcomes due to uncertainty in the industry (Medeiros and Bramwell, 2002).

The challenge has been to get information where stakeholders need it for developing sustainable tourism policies. Thus, the industry must enhance information flow among its small stakeholders. This must also apply to feedback. However, generating useful information for the industry means continuous learning due to the dynamic nature of tourism. Application of information systems can assist in reflecting, evaluating, delivering, processing, and improving information flow in the tourism industry for sustainability destinations.

Most stakeholders blame poor research cultures in the tourism industry as a basis for lack of sustainability in developing tourism destinations. This is responsible for the rift in utilisation of the available research findings. De Lacy and Boyd note that there are considerable efforts in Australia to reduce such barriers through “the use of the Australian Cooperative Research Centre (CRC) model for cross-sectoral research collaboration to enhance the sustainability of tourism” (De Lacy and Boyd, 2000).

The approach aims at highlighting the importance of the industry collaboration to enhance the effectiveness and benefits of research findings through technology transfers, usages and commercialisation.

Organisations have relationships that exist among them. These can be in forms of partnerships, co-operation, co-ordination, and collaboration. Researchers have concentrated on these areas so as to eliminate problems that have affected tourism development for decades.

Jamal and Getz concur that enhancing the industry identity and common goals can enhance co-operation among the main players as these stakeholders recognise the need to work as a team (Jamal and Getz, 1995). However, the challenge is that no major studies exist to prove the importance of co-operation to tourism destination development. Still, a closer look at the relationship that exists in the industry reveals that real sustainability in the tourism industry can only become reality if there is co-operation.

Occasionally, some problems result due to lack of information. Therefore, co-operation will minimise incidences of miscommunication and difficulties due to lack of collaboration among the industry stakeholders (Inskeep, 1997). This approach to sustainability is not effective due to challenges related to accessing information in a timely fashion.

One of the aims of ecotourism is the need for cultural exchange among the stakeholders. There is a need for mutual acceptance and accommodation of different cultural belief, and world views to enhance development of sustainability in tourism destinations (Davidson and Maitland, 1997). It is necessary that stakeholders of diverse views and beliefs promote dialogue and exchanges in tourism destinations, acceptance of the locals, conservation of the cultural diversity, and eradicate negative impacts of tourism.

We can use Senge’s system thinking to promote a common language that helps stakeholders who have differences in belief systems (Senge, 1990). The industry covers almost all cultures of the global. Thus, cultural exchange has limitations in relations to accommodation, acceptance, diversity, and eradication of negative stereotypes.

Sustainability of tourism destinations needs consultative approach on decision-making processes. The processes must involve all stakeholders including host communities. Sharman noted some issues that influenced participation of stakeholders in planning as poor representation, low participation and poor outcomes of the process among the participants (Sharman, 1999).

Power issues influenced the outcomes of all consultative processes. The industry can develop models which aim at creating power balance for accommodation of different point of views (Douglas and Butler, 2001). This approach helps in facilitating understanding, strategic planning and increasing stakeholders’ participation.

The uncertainty surrounding the future of tourism industry impacts decision-making process. Stakeholders are not willing to engage in long-term decisions without knowing their consequences. Participants should base their decisions on sound policies and welcome open discussions so that they can identity issues of common concerns and provide alternatives or solutions (Jamieson, 2001).

It is difficult for the tourism industry to have a single body to coordinate all decision-making processes that fit all the tourism destinations of the world. Tourism decisions depend on national policies regulating the industry.

The concept of adaptive management can help in improving sustainability of tourism destinations. Adaptive approaches can help the industry tackle emerging challenges that hamper growth (Knowles and Egan, 2000). Adaptive management enables the industry reacts to changes in a timely fashion.

The idea of adaptive management finds support in studies and ideas of Reeds (Reed, 2000). Adaptive management requires continuous studies, testing and developing adaptive models (Eaton, 1996). Adaptive management has been effective in enhance management of the tourism industry.

Given the reviewed literature, this research supports the view that despite the existence of many initiatives, sustainable tourism practices have not spread across the industry because the stakeholders of tourism are still divided on how to improve the sustainability of tourist destinations . These initiatives exist, but tourism has diverse components that vary from country to country. Thus, putting these together to enhance sustainability of the environment has remained a challenge across the industry.

Approaches to tourism destination sustainability such as regulations, market approaches, and soft tools may not work in every tourism situation. Still, attempts at developing sustainability of tourism destinations may not achieve the desired outcome due to minimal participation in processes such as sharing information, goals, co-operation and co-ordination, cultural exchanges, consultative decision-making and planning, and adaptive management.

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Reed, M 2000, Collaborative tourism planning as adaptive experiments in emergent tourism settings, Channel View Publications, Clevedon, UK.

Saarinen, J 2006, ‘Traditions of Sustainability in Tourism Studies’, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 1121-1140.

Senge, P 1990, The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization, Currency Doubleday, New York.

Sharman, A 1999, ‘Collaboration in local tourism policy making’, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 392–415.

Swarbrooke, J 1999, Sustainable Tourism Management, CABI Publishing, Oxford.

Tribe, J 2005, The Economics of Recreation, Leisure and Tourism, 4th ed, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford.

UNEPTIE 2007, Sustainable Development of Tourism. Web.

UNWTO 1995, Lanzarote Charter for Sustainable Tourism. Web.

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IvyPanda. (2024, January 8). Sustainable Tourism Development. https://ivypanda.com/essays/sustainable-tourism-essay/

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✍️Essay on Travelling: Samples in 100, 200, 300 Words

• Updated on  
• Nov 2, 2023

Did you know the tourism industry accounted for $2 Trillion in 2022? Every year, people travel around the world to take a break from their busy routines. This in turn helps them to come back more rejuvenated and more focused. But do you know the importance of travelling and how it helps one mentally and physically? Well, don’t worry as we have got you covered. Here we will give you details on an essay on travelling, which you can use at school, college and other academic levels. 

Table of Contents

• 1 Importance of Travelling 
• 2 Essay on Travelling in 100 words
• 3 Essay on Travelling in 200 words
• 4 Essay on Travelling in 300 words

Importance of Travelling 

Travelling is a vital facet of personal development and cultural enrichment. Travelling broadens one’s horizons, and fosters tolerance and understanding of diverse cultures. On the positive side of travelling is that it allows one to break free from their routine, and travel and stimulates creativity and problem-solving skills. 

One should make sure they travel at least once a year. By doing so, it will act as a motivation for self-discovery, building confidence and allowing one to navigate several unfamiliar territories.  Moreover, it creates long-lasting memories as well as bonds with friends or other people.

Travelling to new places and exploring nature’s wonders, historical landmarks, or vibrant cities imbues us with valuable experiences. It also promotes lifelong learning as well as appreciation for the beauty and diversity of our world. All in all, travelling to new places acts as an investment in both personal development and in terms of creating connections with new people.

Also Read: Career in Travel and Tourism

Essay on Travelling in 100 words

People love to travel around the world for leisure while there are people who travel for educational purposes. At the same time, some people travel for work-related reasons. All those people who love to travel for educational purposes get the opportunity to their classroom learning into practical use as well. 

On the other hand, some people travel only for pleasure and to get a break from their busy schedules. We can extend our horizons by experiencing the location’s food, culture, architecture, and other characteristics. Experiences from real life are always more valuable. We can learn about a different culture, language, way of life, and population by visiting a city in a foreign country. It is occasionally the best teacher for learning about the outside world.

Essay on Travelling in 200 words

Travelling is a captivating and enriching experience that broadens horizons, fosters personal growth, and connects individuals with diverse cultures and landscapes. It is a journey of discovery, both of the world and oneself.

One of the most profound aspects of travelling is the opportunity to explore new cultures. Immersing oneself in different traditions, cuisines, and languages opens one’s mind to the rich tapestry of humanity. It fosters tolerance, empathy, and a deeper understanding of global interconnectedness.

Moreover, travel provides a break from daily routine and offers a chance to escape the demands of daily life. It allows individuals to recharge, relax, and rejuvenate. Whether it’s lounging on a pristine beach, hiking in majestic mountains, or exploring bustling urban centres, travel offers diverse experiences for every taste and preference.

Furthermore, travelling encourages personal growth. It challenges individuals to step out of their comfort zones, adapt to unfamiliar environments, and solve problems on the go. It promotes self-confidence, independence, and resilience.

At last, travelling is not just a leisure activity; it is a transformative journey that enriches the mind, nourishes the soul, and leaves lasting memories. It is an essential part of the human experience, reminding us that the world is vast, diverse, and waiting to be explored. So, pack your bags and embark on the adventure of a lifetime. Your next great discovery may be just around the corner.

Also Read: Career in Travel Photography

Essay on Travelling in 300 words

Travelling is a transformative experience that opens up a world of possibilities and enriches our lives in countless ways. Whether it’s a weekend getaway to a nearby town or an adventure across continents, the act of travelling transcends mere movement; it’s a journey of self-discovery and exploration.

One of the best aspects of travelling is the exposure to diverse cultures. When we venture beyond our familiar surroundings, we encounter people with different traditions, languages, and perspectives. This exposure fosters empathy and a deeper understanding of the global community. It allows us to break down stereotypes and prejudices, promoting a more interconnected and peaceful world.

Travelling also provides an opportunity for personal growth. It challenges us to step out of our comfort zones and adapt to new situations. Whether it’s navigating through a bustling market in Marrakech or communicating with locals in Tokyo, these experiences build resilience and self-confidence. We also learn problem-solving skills, become more adaptable, and develop a greater sense of independence.

Furthermore, travel offers a chance to connect with nature. Travelling is a gateway to history and art. Visiting ancient ruins, museums, and historical sites immerses us in the rich tapestry of human civilization. It deepens our appreciation for the accomplishments and struggles of those who came before us, fostering a sense of heritage and a connection to our shared past.

In conclusion, travelling is not just about going from one place to another; it’s a journey of self-discovery, cultural immersion, personal growth, and appreciation for the world we inhabit. It broadens our horizons, challenges our assumptions, and enriches our lives in ways that few other experiences can. So, whether you’re exploring a distant land or simply taking a road trip to a neighbouring town, embrace the opportunity to travel and let it transform you.

Related Articles 

Travelling Gives You a Whole New Perspective on the World. Exploring new cultures and ideas while abroad can fundamentally alter how you perceive and engage with the rest of the world.

When you travel, you encounter new people, cultures, experiences, and adventures (both good and terrible), and you may even come to a new understanding of what life is all about.

A new language, cuisine, culture, and even new ways of thinking and living are introduced to the people. Travel also helps one realise that you need to pay attention to the various viewpoints, ideologies, and values that are all around you.

We hope this essay on travelling gave you all the information about the importance and benefits of travelling. For more information on such interesting topics, visit our essay writing page and follow Leverage Edu .

Malvika Chawla

Malvika is a content writer cum news freak who comes with a strong background in Journalism and has worked with renowned news websites such as News 9 and The Financial Express to name a few. When not writing, she can be found bringing life to the canvasses by painting on them.

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Essay on Tourism

People who like travelling enjoy it as an adventure. Whether it’s to a nearby city or the other side of the world, getting out and seeing the world can be an incredibly rewarding experience. From experiencing new cultures and cuisines, to making life-long friendships, there are countless reasons to get out and explore.

When we plan to travel for a long time it is known as tour. For this we make proper plans before the start. Today we will discuss about tours and tourism in detail.

Short and Long Tourism Essay in English

Here, we are presenting long and short essays on Tourism in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on tourism.

Tourism Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) Tourism is an important economic activity that can stimulate growth and provide jobs in both rural and urban areas.

2) Tourism can bring a much-needed influx of cash to an area, and can provide a boost to local businesses.

3) Tourism also encourages a greater appreciation for the area’s culture, heritage, and attractions.

4) It provides a way for people to learn about a new culture and understand its history.

5) Tourists can help preserve an area’s unique attractions, such as its natural environment, architecture, and monuments.

6) Tourism can also help preserve cultural practices and traditions by providing an incentive to keep them alive.

7) Tourism provides a way for people to explore new places and gain a better understanding of the world.

8) Tourism can help build bridges between different cultures, allowing people to learn more about each other.

9) For many destinations, tourism is an important source of revenue and foreign exchange.

10) Tourism can also help reduce poverty in some areas, as it can provide jobs and other economic opportunities.

Short Essay on Tourism (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

Tourism is the travel for recreational, leisure, or business purposes by an individual or group of individuals from one place to another. It involves activities like sightseeing, shopping, attending cultural events, exploring new places, and staying in hotels. Tourism has become an important source of income for many countries as it has a major contribution to the economy.

Economic benefits

Tourism is an important source of economic development because it provides employment to many people, boosts local businesses, and increases foreign exchange. It also helps to attract foreign investments and promotes infrastructure development. The tourism industry contributes to the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country by creating jobs, generating taxes, and promoting the sale of local products and services. Moreover, tourism helps to preserve a country’s heritage and culture by providing a platform to showcase it.

Social benefits

Tourism helps to bring people from different backgrounds and cultures together, which can lead to greater understanding and appreciation of different cultures. It also helps to create a sense of community by bringing people together in a shared experience. Tourism also helps to create a sense of pride and belonging among people, as they are able to share their culture and experiences with visitors from around the world.

Tourism is an important industry that provides numerous economic, social, and environmental benefits. It helps to generate income, create employment opportunities, and promote understanding and appreciation of different cultures. It also provides funds and resources for conservation efforts and raises awareness of environmental issues. Tourism can be a force for good if it is managed responsibly.

Long Essay on Tourism (500 Words)

Tourism is a growing industry that is taking over the world. It is one of the most significant activities in economies around the world, contributing to the economies of both developed and developing countries. Tourism can be defined as the movement of people from one place to another for the purpose of leisure, business, or educational activities. It is made up of activities related to the visit of people for leisure, business, and educational purposes.

Types of Tourism

There are a variety of types of tourism that can be experienced.

• Leisure tourism is the trips people take out of their everyday lives to relax and enjoy themselves. This type of tourism is often characterized by recreational activities such as skiing, diving, beach holidays, etc.
• Cultural tourism focuses on the culture of a certain area and includes activities such as visiting museums and historical sites, attending cultural events, or learning about a particular culture.
• Adventure tourism includes activities such as hunting, mountaineering, rafting, kayaking, and other adrenaline-filled experiences.
• Eco-tourism focuses on the appreciation of the environment and its conservation. This type of tourism includes activities such as nature walks, bird watching, and camping.
• Educational tourism focuses on exploring and learning about a certain area. It is often accompanied by visits to educational institutions, museums, and other educational centers.
• Medical tourism is the practice of traveling to other countries to receive medical treatments.
• Religious tourism is devoted to religious pilgrimage and is practiced by followers of various religions.
• Business tourism is the practice of traveling for business purposes.

Advantages of Tourism

Tourism has many advantages, including economic growth and diversification, the creation of new jobs, new cultural experiences and foreign exchange earnings.

• The most obvious benefit of tourism is its economic impact. Tourism can generate income and employment through the direct and indirect impact of tourist expenditures.
• Tourism can also help to diversify the local economy, providing new opportunities and creating jobs.
• It can also lead to the development of new infrastructure, such as accommodations, restaurants and transportation.
• Tourism can generate foreign exchange earnings, which can help to reduce trade deficits and help the economy.

Disadvantages of Tourism

• One of the major disadvantages of tourism is the negative impact it can have on the environment. Tourism can lead to the destruction of habitats, pollution, and the overuse of natural resources.
• Tourism can also have a negative effect on local culture and traditional customs. This is especially true in places where development is rapid, as it can lead to the displacement of locals and a lack of respect for local customs.
• Tourism can also contribute to overcrowding, traffic congestion, and unsustainable development. This can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem, resulting in environmental degradation and the destruction of habitats.

Tourism is a growing industry that is taking over the world. It brings numerous benefits, from economic growth and diversification to new cultural experiences and foreign exchange earnings. However, there are also some disadvantages to consider, such as its negative environmental impact, the displacement of locals, and the disruption of the balance of nature. Therefore, it is important to manage tourism in a sustainable manner in order for it to be beneficial for both the local population and the environment.

I hope the above provided essay on Tourism will be helpful for you to know about tour and tourism very well.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Question on Tourism

Ans. Before travelling abroad, you should make sure to research the destination and check the visa and passport requirements. You should also plan your budget and obtain the necessary travel documents.

Ans. Tourism can provide both economic and social benefits to destination communities. It can help promote job creation, preserve historical and cultural sites, and foster greater international understanding.

Ans. Some of the cheapest destinations to travel to include Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia), Central and South America (Mexico, Colombia, Bolivia), Eastern Europe (Hungary, Romania, Albania), and India.

Ans. Tourism contributes to global warming by releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Air travel is responsible for the large majority of these emissions, as planes release carbon dioxide directly into the upper atmosphere.

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Tourism Essay

500+ words essay on tourism.

Tourism is an incredible way to showcase India’s rich and magnificent history, culture and diversity. Its magnificent monuments attract a large number of tourists from all over the world. The natural surroundings, the architectural masterpieces, the music, dance, paintings, customs and languages all make India a tourist paradise. The tourism industry occupies a unique place as it is one of the major emerging segments of the Indian economy. It brings huge foreign exchange and generates employment. This essay on tourism will help students to understand India as a destination for tourists.

Students can also go through the CBSE Essays to get the list of essay topics. It helps them in improving their writing skills. Moreover, they can participate in various essay writing competitions conducted in schools.

India as a Tourism Paradise

India has made a unique place on the world tourism map because of its rich natural and cultural diversity. In India, tourism is the third-largest industry in which about ten million people are employed directly or indirectly. Its visitor-friendly traditions, varied lifestyles, cultural heritage, colourful fairs and festivals are attractions for tourists. From ancient times, the rulers in different parts of India built luxurious palaces, wonderful temples, evergreen gardens, high forts and tombs. India is very rich in natural and cultural landscapes for tourism. The beautiful beaches, wildlife, national parks, sanctuaries, snow cover, rivers, mountain peaks, technological parks, and centres of pilgrimage are some of the tourist attractions in India. Heritage trains, yoga, meditation, Ayurveda, Siddha and natural health resorts also attract tourists in great numbers.

The beauty of the cultural heritage and natural sites makes India a tourist paradise. We respect our guests and treat them as God. That is why we developed a cultural tradition where ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’ (Guest is God). India is the centre of spiritualism. The spiritual destinations are attracting a huge number of domestic and international tourists to India. Indian handicrafts, particularly jewellery, carpets, leather goods, and brass work, are the main shopping items for foreign tourists.

Benefits of Tourism

In the era of globalisation, travel and tourism activities have increased significantly. Promoting tourism not only creates jobs, drives exports, and generates prosperity across the world but also leads to several intangible benefits. It acts as a cultural adhesive that can be wielded as a powerful tool for global peace and integrity. It also helps people of far-flung areas to promote their culture and norms and provides the opportunity for a country to showcase various facets of its natural and cultural heritage across the world. Tourism also creates incentives for the conservation and preservation of the natural and cultural heritage of countries. They can help meet the cost of the conservation of archaeological and historic sites and prevent the deterioration or disappearance of these sites.

Tourism activities are considered to be one of the major sources of economic growth. It can be regarded as a mechanism for generating employment as well as income in both formal and informal sectors. The speedy growth of tourism causes an increase in household incomes and government revenues. Central and State Governments are taking a number of initiatives to promote tourism in India.

The travel and tourism industry has witnessed substantial growth in the recent period. It has immense potential for further expansion in the tourism sector on account of the vast natural and cultural heritage in India. There are several challenges in the tourism industry. Alleviation of these challenges will be essential for the industry to realise its full potential. The measures put in the tourism sector today will shape the tourism of tomorrow.

Students must have found this tourism essay useful for improving their essay writing skills. They can get the study material and the latest update on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams, at BYJU’S.

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Tourism Essay Titles

IELTS Essay Questions for the Topic of Tourism and Travel. All essay questions below are reported by IELTS candidates and seem to have been repeated over the years. Regardless of the years the questions were reported, you could get any question below in your test. You should, therefore, prepare ideas for all questions given below. The topics below could appear in both GT and Academic IELTS Writing Task 2.

Tourism and Travel IELTS Essay Questions

Tourism is an important industry in many countries. What benefits do you think tourism brings to individuals and society? (2017, 2021 reworded)

As a result of tourism and the increasing number of people travelling, there is an growing demand for more flights.

What problems does this have on the environment? What measures could be taken to solve the problems? (2020, 2023)

Eco-tourism usually involves people visiting remote areas. Some people think this will have a negative impact on local cultures and communities. What problems can result from eco-tourism?  What measures can be taken to protect local culture and communities? (2024)

With more people choosing to watch travel programs on TV and social media, fewer people will be willing to pay the costs of traveling abroad. To what extent do you agree?

Some people believe that to protect local culture, tourism should be banned in some areas, while others think that change is inevitable and banning tourism will have no benefits. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. (2022, 2023)

As a result of tourism, some historical buildings and sites are being damaged beyond repair. What could be done to prevent this? (2019, 2021)

Some people think that when a person travels into a different culture they should adapt to the local practices and customs. To what extent do you agree? (appears most years in the test)

The development of tourism contributed to English becoming the most prominent language in the world. Some people think this will lead to English becoming the only language to be spoken globally. What are the advantages and disadvantages to having one language in the world? (most years – this also appears under the category of languages)

Many people around the world now take regular international flights. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages to the environment? (2022)

Raising the cost of international flights is the best way to reduce air pollution. Do you agree?

Reported essay questions are from students who have taken their IELTS test. That means questions may have appeared more frequently than have been reported. These questions may vary slightly in wording and focus from the original question. Also note that these questions could also appear in IELTS speaking part 3 which is another good reason to prepare all topics thoroughly.

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The Case Against Travel

By Agnes Callard

What is the most uninformative statement that people are inclined to make? My nominee would be “I love to travel.” This tells you very little about a person, because nearly everyone likes to travel; and yet people say it, because, for some reason, they pride themselves both on having travelled and on the fact that they look forward to doing so.

The opposition team is small but articulate. G. K. Chesterton wrote that “travel narrows the mind.” Ralph Waldo Emerson called travel “a fool’s paradise.” Socrates and Immanuel Kant—arguably the two greatest philosophers of all time—voted with their feet, rarely leaving their respective home towns of Athens and Königsberg. But the greatest hater of travel, ever, was the Portuguese writer Fernando Pessoa , whose wonderful “ Book of Disquiet ” crackles with outrage:

I abhor new ways of life and unfamiliar places. . . . The idea of travelling nauseates me. . . . Ah, let those who don’t exist travel! . . . Travel is for those who cannot feel. . . . Only extreme poverty of the imagination justifies having to move around to feel.

If you are inclined to dismiss this as contrarian posturing, try shifting the object of your thought from your own travel to that of others. At home or abroad, one tends to avoid “touristy” activities. “Tourism” is what we call travelling when other people are doing it. And, although people like to talk about their travels, few of us like to listen to them. Such talk resembles academic writing and reports of dreams: forms of communication driven more by the needs of the producer than the consumer.

One common argument for travel is that it lifts us into an enlightened state, educating us about the world and connecting us to its denizens. Even Samuel Johnson , a skeptic—“What I gained by being in France was, learning to be better satisfied with my own country,” he once said—conceded that travel had a certain cachet. Advising his beloved Boswell, Johnson recommended a trip to China, for the sake of Boswell’s children: “There would be a lustre reflected upon them. . . . They would be at all times regarded as the children of a man who had gone to view the wall of China.”

Travel gets branded as an achievement: see interesting places, have interesting experiences, become interesting people. Is that what it really is?

Pessoa, Emerson, and Chesterton believed that travel, far from putting us in touch with humanity, divorced us from it. Travel turns us into the worst version of ourselves while convincing us that we’re at our best. Call this the traveller’s delusion.

To explore it, let’s start with what we mean by “travel.” Socrates went abroad when he was called to fight in the Peloponnesian War; even so, he was no traveller. Emerson is explicit about steering his critique away from a person who travels when his “necessities” or “duties” demand it. He has no objection to traversing great distances “for the purpose of art, of study, and benevolence.” One sign that you have a reason to be somewhere is that you have nothing to prove, and therefore no drive to collect souvenirs, photos, or stories to prove it. Let’s define “tourism” as the kind of travel that aims at the interesting—and, if Emerson and company are right, misses.

“A tourist is a temporarily leisured person who voluntarily visits a place away from home for the purpose of experiencing a change.” This definition is taken from the opening of “ Hosts and Guests ,” the classic academic volume on the anthropology of tourism. The last phrase is crucial: touristic travel exists for the sake of change. But what, exactly, gets changed? Here is a telling observation from the concluding chapter of the same book: “Tourists are less likely to borrow from their hosts than their hosts are from them, thus precipitating a chain of change in the host community.” We go to experience a change, but end up inflicting change on others.

For example, a decade ago, when I was in Abu Dhabi, I went on a guided tour of a falcon hospital. I took a photo with a falcon on my arm. I have no interest in falconry or falcons, and a generalized dislike of encounters with nonhuman animals. But the falcon hospital was one of the answers to the question, “What does one do in Abu Dhabi?” So I went. I suspect that everything about the falcon hospital, from its layout to its mission statement, is and will continue to be shaped by the visits of people like me—we unchanged changers, we tourists. (On the wall of the foyer, I recall seeing a series of “excellence in tourism” awards. Keep in mind that this is an animal hospital.)

Why might it be bad for a place to be shaped by the people who travel there, voluntarily, for the purpose of experiencing a change? The answer is that such people not only do not know what they are doing but are not even trying to learn. Consider me. It would be one thing to have such a deep passion for falconry that one is willing to fly to Abu Dhabi to pursue it, and it would be another thing to approach the visit in an aspirational spirit, with the hope of developing my life in a new direction. I was in neither position. I entered the hospital knowing that my post-Abu Dhabi life would contain exactly as much falconry as my pre-Abu Dhabi life—which is to say, zero falconry. If you are going to see something you neither value nor aspire to value, you are not doing much of anything besides locomoting.

Tourism is marked by its locomotive character. “I went to France.” O.K., but what did you do there? “I went to the Louvre.” O.K., but what did you do there? “I went to see the ‘Mona Lisa.’ ” That is, before quickly moving on: apparently, many people spend just fifteen seconds looking at the “Mona Lisa.” It’s locomotion all the way down.

The peculiar rationality of tourists allows them to be moved both by a desire to do what they are supposed to do in a place and a desire to avoid precisely what they are supposed to do. This is how it came to pass that, on my first trip to Paris, I avoided both the “Mona Lisa” and the Louvre. I did not, however, avoid locomotion. I walked from one end of the city to the other, over and over again, in a straight line; if you plotted my walks on a map, they would have formed a giant asterisk. In the many great cities I have actually lived and worked in, I would never consider spending whole days walking. When you travel, you suspend your usual standards for what counts as a valuable use of time. You suspend other standards as well, unwilling to be constrained by your taste in food, art, or recreational activities. After all, you say to yourself, the whole point of travelling is to break out of the confines of everyday life. But, if you usually avoid museums, and suddenly seek them out for the purpose of experiencing a change, what are you going to make of the paintings? You might as well be in a room full of falcons.

Let’s delve a bit deeper into how, exactly, the tourist’s project is self-undermining. I’ll illustrate with two examples from “The Loss of the Creature,” an essay by the writer Walker Percy.

First, a sightseer arriving at the Grand Canyon. Before his trip, an idea of the canyon—a “symbolic complex”—had formed in his mind. He is delighted if the canyon resembles the pictures and postcards he has seen; he might even describe it as “every bit as beautiful as a picture postcard!” But, if the lighting is different, the colors and shadows not those which he expects, he feels cheated: he has arrived on a bad day. Unable to gaze directly at the canyon, forced to judge merely whether it matches an image, the sightseer “may simply be bored; or he may be conscious of the difficulty: that the great thing yawning at his feet somehow eludes him.”

Second, a couple from Iowa driving around Mexico. They are enjoying the trip, but are a bit dissatisfied by the usual sights. They get lost, drive for hours on a rocky mountain road, and eventually, “in a tiny valley not even marked on the map,” stumble upon a village celebrating a religious festival. Watching the villagers dance, the tourists finally have “an authentic sight, a sight which is charming, quaint, picturesque, unspoiled.” Yet they still feel some dissatisfaction. Back home in Iowa, they gush about the experience to an ethnologist friend: You should have been there! You must come back with us! When the ethnologist does, in fact, return with them, “the couple do not watch the goings-on; instead they watch the ethnologist! Their highest hope is that their friend should find the dance interesting.” They need him to “certify their experience as genuine.”

The tourist is a deferential character. He outsources the vindication of his experiences to the ethnologist, to postcards, to conventional wisdom about what you are or are not supposed to do in a place. This deference, this “openness to experience,” is exactly what renders the tourist incapable of experience. Emerson confessed, “I seek the Vatican, and the palaces. I affect to be intoxicated with sights and suggestions, but I am not intoxicated.” He speaks for every tourist who has stood before a monument, or a painting, or a falcon, and demanded herself to feel something. Emerson and Percy help us understand why this demand is unreasonable: to be a tourist is to have already decided that it is not one’s own feelings that count. Whether an experience is authentically X is precisely what you, as a non-X, cannot judge.

A similar argument applies to the tourist’s impulse to honor the grand sea of humanity. Whereas Percy and Emerson focus on the aesthetic, showing us how hard it is for travellers to have the sensory experiences that they seek, Pessoa and Chesterton are interested in the ethical. They study why travellers can’t truly connect to other human beings. During my Paris wanderings, I would stare at people, intently inspecting their clothing, their demeanor, their interactions. I was trying to see the Frenchness in the French people around me. This is not a way to make friends.

Pessoa said that he knew only one “real traveller with soul”: an office boy who obsessively collected brochures, tore maps out of newspapers, and memorized train schedules between far-flung destinations. The boy could recount sailing routes around the world, but he had never left Lisbon. Chesterton also approved of such stationary travellers. He wrote that there was “something touching and even tragic” about “the thoughtless tourist, who might have stayed at home loving Laplanders, embracing Chinamen, and clasping Patagonians to his heart in Hampstead or Surbiton, but for his blind and suicidal impulse to go and see what they looked like.”

The problem was not with other places, or with the man wanting to see them, but with travel’s dehumanizing effect, which thrust him among people to whom he was forced to relate as a spectator. Chesterton believed that loving what is distant in the proper fashion—namely, from a distance—enabled a more universal connection. When the man in Hampstead thought of foreigners “in the abstract . . . as those who labour and love their children and die, he was thinking the fundamental truth about them.” “The human bond that he feels at home is not an illusion,” Chesterton wrote. “It is rather an inner reality.” Travel prevents us from feeling the presence of those we have travelled such great distances to be near.

The single most important fact about tourism is this: we already know what we will be like when we return. A vacation is not like immigrating to a foreign country, or matriculating at a university, or starting a new job, or falling in love. We embark on those pursuits with the trepidation of one who enters a tunnel not knowing who she will be when she walks out. The traveller departs confident that she will come back with the same basic interests, political beliefs, and living arrangements. Travel is a boomerang. It drops you right where you started.

If you think that this doesn’t apply to you—that your own travels are magical and profound, with effects that deepen your values, expand your horizons, render you a true citizen of the globe, and so on—note that this phenomenon can’t be assessed first-personally. Pessoa, Chesterton, Percy, and Emerson were all aware that travellers tell themselves they’ve changed, but you can’t rely on introspection to detect a delusion. So cast your mind, instead, to any friends who are soon to set off on summer adventures. In what condition do you expect to find them when they return? They may speak of their travel as though it were transformative, a “once in a lifetime” experience, but will you be able to notice a difference in their behavior, their beliefs, their moral compass? Will there be any difference at all?

Travel is fun, so it is not mysterious that we like it. What is mysterious is why we imbue it with a vast significance, an aura of virtue. If a vacation is merely the pursuit of unchanging change, an embrace of nothing, why insist on its meaning?

One is forced to conclude that maybe it isn’t so easy to do nothing—and this suggests a solution to the puzzle. Imagine how your life would look if you discovered that you would never again travel. If you aren’t planning a major life change, the prospect looms, terrifyingly, as “More and more of this , and then I die.” Travel splits this expanse of time into the chunk that happens before the trip, and the chunk that happens after it, obscuring from view the certainty of annihilation. And it does so in the cleverest possible way: by giving you a foretaste of it. You don’t like to think about the fact that someday you will do nothing and be nobody. You will only allow yourself to preview this experience when you can disguise it in a narrative about how you are doing many exciting and edifying things: you are experiencing, you are connecting, you are being transformed, and you have the trinkets and photos to prove it.

Socrates said that philosophy is a preparation for death. For everyone else, there’s travel. ♦

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Travel & Tourism Industry, Essay Example

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Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has been a business driven tool for the travel and tourism industry since the 1970s. The ICT has been a major channel of connectivity that provide travel customers with the “Internet Power” and quick accessibility to information just like an travel agent while providing the travel industry with a greater option to market their product to more customers. The emergence of ICTs has encouraged travel consumers to pinpoint, tailor and purchase travel packages while integrating global platforms that provide tools for developing, managing and distributing offerings worldwide (Buhalis & O’Connor,2005).

The ICT has changed the travel industry forever bringing new Internet technology and connectivity like never before. The beginning of this ICT technology started in the early 1970s and throughout the years, it evolved and transformed itself into a more advanced tool, known as the Global distribution system. This history began in the 1960s when the Second World War was over and people were starting to travel overseas. (Copeland & Mckenney, 1998. This essay is going to illustrate the evolution of the ICTs development from the 1960s to the 1990s explaining how it had a major effect on the travel and tourism industry. Secondly, it will also include the major impact that the internet had on the Global Distribution System (GDS) and how they converted their business to suit the modern practice.

ICT Impact on Intermediaries

The ICT impact has some major impacts on the intermediaries in the T&T industry. The ICT has provide a new technology such as the Internet, Wireless devices, digital, voice and cell phone applications (SMS) (Shanker, 2008). The overall effects of the ICT impact of intermediaries are far reaching making a profound positive effect on the social and economic development of the T&T industry. These innovative ICT advance technologies allow the intermediaries to connect the globally business market with the T&T customers anywhere in the world. In addition, new opportunities to deliver travel packages to T&T customers providing a much wider range of travel products.

The intermediaries have enjoyed the innovations of the ICT because the T&T market was passing by the businesses that could not keep up with the demand from the new technology consumers. In addition, the customers were demanding the convenience of the hotel, airlines and car rental packages for a smoother transition during travel. The historical invention of ICT different technologies the intermediaries did not have to invest heavily in the T&T industry Research and Development (R&D) for new capable devices. The everyday forever-changing target with new technological products affects the intermediaries interact with the vendors and suppliers. The vendors, airlines, intermediaries, and the T&T customers feel the impacts of new technologies when the platforms change applications or platforms.

Influences of ICT on Intermediaries

The ICT influences on intermediaries changed the way the T&T customers went about making travel arraignments. In the 1960s, the travel and tourism industry conducted business recording the customers profile with paper profile cards. This process was outdated causing more opportunities for the travel experience to become unpredictable and faulty. The positive impact of the ICT on intermediaries help facilitate and distribute travel packages with speed has contributed and inducing growth of the travel industries by 4.3% from 1995 to 2008(Bethapudi, 2013).

Global Distribution System (GDS)

The early days of the airlines traditionally reserve empty seats selling more seat than available to ensure the airlines a guaranteed profit margin. However, the customer experience suffered because the traveling experience was uncomfortable experience and time consuming. In addition, to the massive workforce required to accommodate the T&T industry. The old way of travel was time consuming and not cost efficient. In 1952, American Airlines had an innovated but simple system, which stored, gathered, and retrieve data using electromagnetic drums. (Copeland & Mckenney, 1998) The drum became the Global Distribution System (GDS) that is still used in today’s market and it is the foundation of all ICTs technology.

In the 1970s, the Computerized Reservation System (CRS) industry made a market-changing move that combined their systems to create a worldwide distribution chain named the Global Distribution System (GDS). This was paradigm shift changing the primary form of reservations improved automation delivering a fast and more effective platform (Merten, 2007). This distribution change by the airlines created a platform to store information directly to a GDS; narrowed down all the variety of CRS and put it in one search engine for better efficiency. This also included other related bookings such as on ground transportations, hotels, and activities. (Bethapudi, 2013)

Since this internet tool presented an extraordinary opportunity for the exchange of multimedia information and connectivity between suppliers and the end consumer through websites, the airlines have begun to develop their IDSs to replace GDS and avoid paying GDS fees and travel agency commissions. (Wang, 2009) As GDS revenue continue dropping and reached to the lower booking fees, the airlines have decided to sell their shares considering this (GDS) is no longer an attractive investment. (Wang, 2009) Nevertheless, some private enterprises thought the business were still manageable and could be potentially feasible in future; they bought the GDS companies and re-established them with a newer practice. Although the airlines believes GDS are less important now where there is better supplement (internet) but since GDS had been the priority distribution channel for over 30 years and there is no doubt that GDS was still the incredible centers of profit; they controlled the majority of airline distribution. (Wang, 2009)

Positive Impact

The ICT has created a positive affect causing the innovative integration of the Internet, automation and networking of distribution channels for tourism internationally. The ICT has single handedly pioneered a historical paradigm-shift that changed from an agent drive market to advance platforms called Global Distribution Systems (GDS). The primary benefits of the GDS to the travel industry is providing an virtual backbone that assists with making travel services accessible to the buyers such as flight schedules, hotels, airlines service and car rental systems. The implementation and growth of the GDS allows the T&T industry to display their services to a social networking global Internet audience. The GDS is a primary resource for the hotels and resorts to increase profits and gain massive online market exposure. The GDS makes the travel reservation online process a better delivery of the travel package (Rezstream.com, 2008). The most positive impact of the ICT on the intermediaries is new technology platforms that are built for the consumers that the cost is not passed on to the intermediaries. The intermediaries can save the major advertising dollars by utilizing the social network platforms and cell phone accessible applications.

Practical changes

One the best practical changes and influences of the ICT with the intermediaries is the innovation allowing the consumer free access to these Internet platforms choosing a multitude of travel products at their own leisure. The major impact to the intermediaries they can deliver a virtual product that has an affordable marketing channel to allow direct access to the same T&T customers (Mihajlovic, 2012). It was a natural process over the next 15 years that ICTs contribution would achieve a plateau never achieved in the 1960s such building a global bridge that fosters news to bring about new distribution channels for the intermediaries.

Internet Impact

The advent of the Internet Distribution System that arrived in 1990, known as World Wide Web it transformed the T&T industry entirely. This phenomenon providing the struggling airline industry to become a major player again in the T&T industry. This was a savior for the airline industry that was sinking the majority of their profits on marketing, reservations, and distribution. The alternative way of delivering Internet travel packages saved the airlines billions in marketing dollars. The distribution channel for the airlines was now cost effective allowing them to spend more dollars on other advancing technologies. In addition, the usage of online platform and internet timing was perfect for the growing T&T market and accordingly led to the advent of numerous complementary distribution channels and new intermediaries. (Rao, 1999).

The power of presenting and linking the information that is dispersed across the internet are seen as more valuable than the GDSs. Moreover, the IDS organized internet information into a series of interrelated pages, which eventually can be viewed by using a web browser. (Lawler, 1998) Its abilities are formidable and as result, a disintermediation situation appeared. According to Palmer and McCole (1999), disintermediation is determined as “wherein principals bypass the intermediary and sell directly to end-users.” These changes rise to new opportunities but in the same time threatens all wholesalers that participated in the distribution process.

The challenges will be keeping pace with the new technology to meet the technology driven T&T customers. The T&T intermediaries has a dynamic and positive effect on the T & T distribution channels because they continue to keep the market growing and evolving to meet the customer’s needs. However, new application and customer choice of media is evolving from the Internet to Cell phones applications to smart phone airline delivery of the travel packages. The direct integration and spreading of direct communication and data links between the customers and the suppliers improved the speed of the distribution channels creating a powerful infrastructure (Kanellou, 2005). The continued existence of this unique integrated packing platform that presented the customer with complementary travel services that increased the consumer’s usage. The travel customer because accustomed to the advance technology with the intelligence to meet the needs of the travel industry.  The intermediaries will need to evolve and change with the new technology changing every day.

The secondary challenge will be the intermediaries’ ability to provide solutions that are adaptable to the Internet versus the cell phone applications. The technology customers’ needs and choices of delivery change each month, each year, and each day depending on the new application or technology. The intermediaries have to be educated on which technology they should invest because the change in choices of the T&T customer could change overnight.

Internet Marketing Tool

The Internet allows the intermediaries to market directly to the T& T with a number of platforms such as cell phones, social networking, IPhones, Laptops, notebooks, and mobile devices. The ICT technology helps the intermediaries with operational and marketing platforms that allow interactive between global Internet suppliers, vendors, airlines, travel agency agents, car rental, and hotel via virtual marketing tools. (Waghmode & Jamsandekar, 2013). The Internet has provide a major advantage to the T&T industry and the T&T customers because the intermediaries can deliver the travel packages in many different formats and forms.

Positive Affects

The ICT has many positive effects on the intermediaries, who are responsible for delivering the travel package through communication channels primarily the Internet. The primary role of the intermediaries is the facilitator that delivers a travel package at the convenience of the T &T customers. The T&T industry has experience booming growth because of the innovation from intermediaries. The intermediaries continue to find innovative ways to package trips and new ways to market the travel packages in a matter of seconds. In addition, another major effect on the industry from intermediaries is helping the airline industry free up resources that was spent on reservations of T&T customers. New Generation/Future

The new generation has already began to use new devices as they are introduced into the market. The cell phone and IPhone industry is setting the trend for the new generations demands that want their applications on the televisions, game devices, watches, laptops, PC’s, Internet, and new virtual options that can be utilize with an application on the phone. These new applications allow the new generation customer to purchase a ticket on cell and pick up the ticket using their cell phone. The intermediaries will have to stay connected to the preferred methods of the T&T customers that are evolving every day. It may be time for the T&T intermediaries to starting their own Facebook or Twitter accounts to reach the new age generation. The future impact will cause the intermediaries to evolve along with the advance technology to continue to market success to the T&T customers.

Intermediaries Reactions

The advance technology is steadily evolving with the new generation of gamers and IPhone driven markets. The intermediaries have already began reacting to new generation. The T&T customer can make changes, add, or alter a travel package right from the comfort of their cell phone while on the way to the airport. The new devices that enter the market on the application side of the cell phone have already convinced the intermediaries to have their own proprietary applications to meet the needs the new generation travel customers.

Conclusions

In conclusion, ICT is a necessitate tool for tourism; not only from its accessibility to various information but also its comprehensiveness that has sufficiently satisfy customer’s need. Starting from the ICT to the Intermediaries to the GDS development, there are numerous changes that heavily affected the industry as a whole. Although the consistently changing environment is one of the factors that hindering their path to success but within correct decision and reinforcement, they were still able to facilitate all the need this industry need. Ultimately, the innovative investment had a positive result and it benefited every associates and customers that are in the area of tourism.

Bethapudi, A. (2013).The role of ICT in tourism industry. Journal of Applied Economics and Business: National Institute of Tourism and Hospitality Management .Vol.1, Issue 4, pp.67-79.

Buhalis, D. & O’Connor. (2005).Information communication technology: 30th Annervisary, Tourism Recreation Research . Vol. 30(3). 7-16.

Copeland, D. G., & McKenney, J. L. (1988). Airline reservations systems: Lessons from history. MIS Quarterly, 12(3), 353-370.

Kanellous, D. (2005).The IPTS report: The new role of intermediaries in travel and tourism distribution channel. European Commission Joint Research Centere. Retrieved from http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Despina_Kanellou/publication/259694663_The_New_Role_of_Intermediaries_in_Travel_and_Tourism_Distribution_Channels/links/00b4952d5e3918fa7b000000.pdf

Merten, P., S. (2007). The transformation of the distribution process in the airline industry empowered by information and communication technology. In W. Pease, M. Rowe, & M. Cooper (Eds.), Information and communication technologies in support of the tourism industry (pp. 76–113). Hershey, PA:  doi:10.4018/978-1-59904-159-9.ch004.

Mihajlovic, I. (2012).The impact of information and communication technology (ICT) as a key factor of tourism development on the role of Croatian travel agencies. International Journal of Business and Science .Vol.3 No 24,151-159

Rao, B. (1999). The Internet and the revolution in distribution: A cross-industry examination. Institute for Technology and Enterprise: Technology in Society. 21, 287-306.

Rezstream.com (2008).How to get the most out of Global Distribution System. Retrieved from http://www.rezstream.com/blog/getting-the-most-out-of-gds

Shanker, D. (2008) .ICT, and tourism: Challenges and opportunities. Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology: Part I-Tourism Strategy. Part I, pg. 51-58

Waghmode, M. & Jamsandekar, P. (2013).Role of the ICT tourism. ASM International E-Journal of Ongoing Research in Management and IT. E-ISSN-2320-0065.

Wang, Y. (2009).Examining the tourism distribution channel: Evolution and transformation. Rosen College of Hospitality Management . Retrieved from http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Youcheng_Wang/publication/228381202_Examining_the_tourism_distribution_channel_evolution_and_transformation/links/0deec52c5a05c02982000000.pdf

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Pay to enter: Venice becomes the first city to implement a tourist ticket system

Venice became the first city in the world on Thursday to introduce a payment system for visitors in an experiment aimed at dissuading tourists from arriving during peak periods.

However, it isn't the only place in Italy that has recently introduced new measures aimed at slowing tourist flows.

Here are some of the initiatives currently in force.

Venice tourist tax

The lagoon city has introduced 5 euros (about $5.35) tickets for day trippers, valid from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. The experiment came into force on April 25, a national holiday in Italy. Tickets will be needed for the following 10 days and thereafter for most weekends until mid-July.

Venice residents, students, workers, and homeowners are exempt from paying or booking a slot. Visitors aged under 14 and tourists with hotel reservations will need to register, but access for them will be free of charge.

Other cities, such as Como, have said they are considering introducing a similar measure but are waiting to see how the Venice initiative works before deciding.

In addition, Venice has said that from June, it will limit the size of tourist groups to 25 people and ban the use of loudspeakers by tour guides.

Florence tourist measure

Florence announced in October that it was banning new short-term residential lets on platforms such as Airbnb in its historic center. It also offered three years of tax breaks to landlords of short-term holiday lets who start offering ordinary leases for residents.

The city's famous museum, the Uffizi, offers discounts to people who arrive before 8.55 a.m. and lower prices off-season. To spread out crowds, it also closes at 10 p.m. once a week.

Cinque Terrer overtourism

The five villages that make up the Cinque Terre on the Italian Riviera regularly get swamped with visitors.

To try to reduce the overcrowding at peak periods, the authority which oversees the area said this week it would charge visitors 15 euros (about $16) to walk the most celebrated coastal path. In addition, the path can only be walked in one direction.

Capri tourism measure

The picturesque small island that lies across the bay from the southern city of Naples has doubled its entry fee, which is automatically added to ferry tickets, to 5 euros. The fee will be charged from April 1 to October 1.

Capri, Ischia, Procida, Lampedusa and Linosa changes

These islands have introduced limits, or outright bans, on cars for non-residents during the main tourist season.

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Family Guy 's Gary Janetti to Publish New Essay Collection About Adventures Abroad: ‘You’re Welcome’ (Exclusive)

The writer’s latest book delves into his experiences traveling abroad

 Benjamin Askinas, Harper

Gary Janetti is reflecting on the ups and downs of travel in a new book. The writer and producer, 58, has shared, exclusively with PEOPLE, that his new essay collection is on the way. We Are Experiencing a Slight Delay will be published this summer by Harper, an imprint of HarperCollins. Janetti is taking readers on a romp through his worldwide travels in his latest publication. The writer will reflect on the “absurdity and glory” of his trips abroad, including a transformative stay at an Italian spa taken with his husband, celebrity stylist Brad Goreski , a family cruise on the famous Queen Mary 2 and a memorable dinner with Dame Maggie Smith .

The book will also feature the author’s meditations on places like Australia and Mykonos, as well as his own personal travel tips, like how to pack and get trip updates. Janetti will also dole out his personal restaurant recommendations.  Janetti is known for his work as a writer and producer on shows like Family Guy and Will & Grace . His viral Instagram captions, some of which imagined the inner monologues of Royal family members like Prince George , led to the 2021 premiere of his HBO show The Prince .

Janetti published his first essay collection, bestseller Do You Mind If I Cancel? , in 2019. The book detailed his young adulthood in New York, and his time working in a hotel. “It was the first time I was writing personally about myself, as opposed to writing through a character,” Janetti previously told PEOPLE of the book. “You have a bit of a distance — you’re protected by the [characters].” Janetti published his second essay collection, Start Without Me , in 2022.

Charles Sykes/Bravo/NBCU Photo Bank via Gett

We Are Experiencing a Slight Delay is poised to make the perfect travel companion, though Janetti says the book will still serve its purpose even if you’re staying home this summer.

"I spent the last year traveling and then wrote a book about it,” he tells PEOPLE of his latest collection. “Now you can go to all those places without having to leave your house. You're welcome."

Never miss a story — sign up for  PEOPLE's free daily newsletter  to stay up-to-date on the best of what PEOPLE has to offer​​, from celebrity news to compelling human interest stories.  We Are Experiencing a Slight Delay will hit bookstores on July 9 and is now available for preorder, wherever books are sold.

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