safe travel in south america

Is It Safe in South America?

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South America—home of the famous Machu Picchu , Rio de Janeiro , Buenos Aires , Patagonia , and more—attracts roughly 37 million tourists per year. Naturally, due to the presence of rebel groups and its notoriously violent illegal drug trade, parts of the continent have been deemed unsafe for tourism. But even Colombia , widely avoided as a travel destination until the early aughts, has turned its reputation around in recent years. There are many places to visit in South America if you practice basic safety and stay away from certain areas and activities.

Travel Advisories

• The U.S. Department of State has issued a Level 3 Travel Advisory ("reconsider travel") for all South American countries except Uruguay , which remains a Level 2 ("exercise increased caution"), and Argentina , Brazil , and Venezuela , all under a Level 4 ("do not travel").
• Prior to 2020, all but one were under a Level 2 due to crime, terrorism, kidnapping, and/or civil unrest. Venezuela has been placed under a Level 4 due to "crime, civil unrest, poor health infrastructure, kidnapping, arbitrary arrest, and detention of U.S. citizens," the advisory says .

Is South America Dangerous?

While some parts of South America have been deemed dangerous by the U.S. Department of State, much of the continent is perfectly safe to visit. Travelers are advised to avoid the entire country of Venezuela due to ongoing political instability. Parts of Colombia—Arauca, Cauca (except Popayan), Chocó (except Nuquí), Nariño, and Norte de Santander (except Cucuta)—are also under a Level 4 because of crime, terrorism, and kidnapping  . In 2019, the U.S. Department of State warned of "K risks" in 35 countries following the kidnapping of American tourist Kimberly Sue Endicott in Uganda  . Venezuela and Colombia were the only two South American countries on the list.

The safest places in the continent seem to be the stunning beaches of French Guiana, Uruguay, the volcano-laden nation of Chile, Suriname (South America's smallest), Paraguay, and Argentina. Wherever you go, leave your valuables at home and travel with an abundance caution.

Is South America Safe for Solo Travelers?

South America is safe for solo travelers so long as they stick to low-risk areas and remain vigilant. Many of its cities and countries are popular tourist destinations with countless hostels frequented by the backpacker set. Solo travelers should stick to these areas— Bogota, Colombia ; Jijoca de Jericoacoara, Brazil; Santiago de Chile , Chile; Mendoza, Argentina; and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, for instance—and only travel to more remote or dangerous areas with a licensed tour guide. As with any city, solo travelers should avoid going out alone at night and taking solo taxi rides. Kidnappings happen, so use the buddy system as often as possible.

Is South America Safe for Female Travelers?

Women travel to South America all the time—often in groups, sometimes alone—and many of them return home with only positive experiences. Women's rights are not as progressive in South America as they are in the U.S.   and there are frequent reports of domestic violence in many countries; however, this doesn't generally put female travelers at risk. Because of South America's very macho, chauvinistic culture, women may experience cat calling or other hassle from men. What they should really keep an eye out for, though, is pickpocketing and other non-violent crime. Female travelers are vulnerable, especially when alone, so they should keep their guards up and travel in groups when possible.

Safety Tips for LGBTQ+ Travelers

Homosexuality is legal in every South American country except Guyana, where it is punishable by life imprisonment (although that rule is rarely enforced). Same-sex marriage is illegal in seven countries: Bolivia, Chile, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Anti-discrimination laws are in place everywhere except Guyana, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina. Travelers should know the laws of the countries they intend to visit, and try to avoid public displays of affection even where it's legal as violence towards LGBTQ+ individuals and couples still occurs.

Safety Tips for BIPOC Travelers

Demographics vary by country—for instance, Argentina is 85 percent white whereas Suriname is primarily Black and East Indian  . Bolivia is 55 percent Amerindian while 75 percent of Paraguay's population identifies as mestizo  . South America, as a whole, is a melting pot of races and ethnicities, and the vast majority of it is extremely hospitable and welcoming. That being said, racism is prevalent (as it is throughout the world), and exists in various forms. So long as BIPOC travelers stick to the tourist-centric places where locals are more exposed to diversity and are therefore more accepting, they shouldn't encounter any trouble.

Safety Tips for Travelers

• Colombians have a saying, no dar papaya (don't give papaya), which means "don't be stupid," or—in other words—don't put yourself in a position to be taken advantage of. Travelers should walk with confidence, stay aware, and avoid looking like a target.
• Educate yourself on the current affairs of your destination and avoid demonstrations or any unrest while there.
• Keep in mind that pickpockets often work in pairs or groups. One or more will distract you while another does the stealing.
• Learn and practice basic Spanish or Portuguese in case of an emergency.
• Wear appropriate clothing for the locale and situation. Dress like the locals and conceal any valuable possessions (iPhones, cameras, jewelry, etc.).
• It's always a good idea to register with your embassy or consulate before traveling abroad.

U.S. Department of State. " Uruguay Travel Advisory ." November 23, 2020.

U.S. Department of State. " Argentina Travel Advisory ." August 6, 2020.

U.S. Department of State. " Brazil Travel Advisory ." August 6, 2020.

U.S. Department of State. " Venezuela Travel Advisory ." October 30, 2020.

U.S. Department of State. " Colombia Travel Advisory ." October 30, 2020.

U.S. Department of State. " Introduction of K Risk Indicator ." April 9, 2019.

United Nations. " More women in Latin America are working, but gender gap persists, new UN figures show ." October 28, 2019.

Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, UAEM. " Composición Étnica de las Tres Áreas Culturales del Continente Americano al Comienzo del Siglo XXI ." 2008.

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8 Safest Countries in South America: Data Ranked (Travel Guide)

Thinking about traveling to South America, but wondering which country to go to? In this article, you’ll see which countries are considered to be the safest according to data, and not the opinions of tourism marketing. You’ll also learn about some interesting places to visit in each country.

The safest countries in South America are Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina. This is according to the Global Peace Index. It compares three factors, which are explained in this post. Other safe countries include Paraguay, Ecuador, and Bolivia.

PLEASE NOTE: The following information on safety is not my personal opinion or from my personal experience. This comes from the 2022 Global Peace Index Report from Vision of Humanity ( Download PDF report ), which ranks 163 countries around the world. Any travel warnings listed below have been found on travel.state.gov .

Safest South American Countries: Ranking System

How are these countries ranked? The lower the number, the safer the country.

You might be wondering how these countries are ranked. The Global Peace Index uses 23 indicators divided into 3 main sections as to how peaceful/violent an area is. These factors are then assigned a number from 1-5 to show how much weight each carries to their score. This can be found on pages 76 and 77 of the GPI.

As a quick summary, here are the 3 main sections that determine each country’s score:

• Ongoing Domestic and Internation Conflict: Duration and intensity of conflicts, number of deaths, and relationship to neighboring countries are some of the factors looked at.
• Societal Safety and Security: Political instability, refugees, terrorism, violent crimes, murders, number of incarcerated, and police are some examples of this section.
• Militarisation: Military expenses, armed services personnel, how much contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, and nuclear and heavy weapons capabilities are some points that contribute here.

The guide is part of an ongoing series covering regions around the world. Learn more about the  safest countries in Africa , Central America , Asia , and Europe .

8 Safest Countries in South America: The List

Here is the list of the safest countries in South America, with some stats on crime and safety.

You’ll also learn about some things to do if you decide to visit. Let’s begin!

• Safety Score: 1.795
• Worldwide Rank: 46
• Population: 3,422,794 (2022)
• Capital City: Montevideo
• Tourists Per Year: 3,000,000 (2019)

Uruguay is considered to be the safest country in South America . In fact, it’s one of the top 50 safest countries in the world for 2022.

For places to visit in Uruguay, the capital city of Montevideo is a popular tourist destination. If resorts are more your speed, then the seaside resort city of Punta del Este might be the place for you. You could also visit the hot springs of Arapey or Daymán.

According to travel.state.gov, Uruguay is at a level 2 advisory, or to exercise increased caution due to crime. Some advice would be not wearing or displaying signs of wealth, and being careful in the dark.

• Safety Score: 1.84
• Worldwide Rank: 55
• Population: 19,450,473 (2022)
• Capital City : Santiago
• Tourists Per Year: 5,000,000 (2019)

Chile is number 2 on this list, and just outside the top 50 in the world. This long and thin country, with a coastline of over 4,000 miles (6,437 km) and only 61 miles (91 km) wide, boasts a variety of tourist spots.

If you’re looking for some nature tourism, Chile might be just for you. From visiting the Andes Mountains to the Atacama Desert (the driest place on Earth), or taking a flight to Easter Island, you won’t be bored in this country.

Some caution is needed when traveling in Chile (Level 2 caution; travel.state.gov). Some civil unrest and demonstrations on a bigger scale can happen in Santiago or other cities. Some advice given by travel.state.gov is to keep a low profile, avoid demonstrations, and obey instructions of the local authorities (including curfews).

Here are some of the most popular Chilean foods , including traditional dishes, drinks, and desserts.

3. Argentina

• Safety Score: 1.911
• Worldwide Rank: 69
• Population: 47,427,407 (2022)
• Capital City : Buenos Aires
• Tourists Per Year: 7,400,000 (2019)

Argentina is number three on our list, and it seems to have it all.

Want to go to the most southern city on Earth? Visit Ushuaia, where you can go skiing, hiking, or take a cruise to Antarctica. Want to see some glaciers? You can visit Perito Moreno Glacier in Los Glaciares National Park. Want something on the warmer side? How about Mar del Plata Beaches, Argentina’s top resort city?

Despite being number three on this list, travel.state.gov has Argentina at Level 1, which is to exercise normal precautions when traveling there. Argentina also has the most amount of tourists per year of the countries on the list.

4. Paraguay

• Safety Score: 1.976
• Worldwide Rank: 77
• Population: 7,311,023 (2022)
• Capital City: Asunción
• Tourists Per Year: 4,370,000 (2019)

Paraguay is number four on our South American safety list, and number three for the number of tourists.

You can visit such natural sites in Paraguay as the Salto Monday waterfalls, the Rio Paraguay, and Ybycuí National Park. Or if engineering is your thing, you can visit the Itaipú Dam, which in 1994 was elected as one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World by the American Society of Civil Engineers.

Itaipú Dam is on the Parana River, one of the longest rivers in South America .

Travel.state.gov has Paraguay at a Level 1 travel advisory, meaning to exercise normal precautions, with some areas having an increased crime risk (like Amambay, Alto Paraná, Canindeyu, San Pedro, and Concepcion departments).

• Safety Score: 1.988
• Worldwide Rank: 79
• Population: 18,122,279 (2022)
• Capital City: Quito
• Tourists Per Year: 2,000,000 (2019)

The fifth safest South American country, Ecuador has many incredible places to go despite its relatively small size.

You can visit the world-famous Galapagos Islands (and the Galapagos Giant Tortoises), climb Mount Chimborazo, take in some history in Quito , or relax on beautiful beaches like Montañita or Salinas.

You might want to visit some of Ecuador’s famous landmarks , national parks , or volcanoes .

For more information on things to see in Ecuador, check out Best Things to Do in Ecuador (Epic Guide) .

Due to civil unrest and crime, Ecuador is at a Level 2 advisory. At the time of writing, these areas are to be avoided due to crime: Carchi, Sucumbíos, Esmeraldas city (and the northern part of Esmeraldas provinces), and south of Portete de Tarquí Avenue in Guayaquil.

• Safety Score: 1.989
• Worldwide Rank: 80
• Population: 12,224,110 (2022)
• Capital City: Sucre (official, judicial capital); La Paz (de facto, administrative capital)
• Tourists Per Year: 1,240,000 (2019)

Bolivia, the sixth safest country in South America, has many attractions to choose from.

You can visit the Uyuni Salt Flats, the world’s largest salt flat at over 3,900 square miles (over 10,000 square kilometers). There are also 6 UNESCO world heritage sites to choose from, the ruins of Tiwanaku, parts of the Amazon, and Fort Samaipata. Then there’s Lake Titicaca, the highest lake that large ships can navigate.

Bolivia is at a Level 2 advisory due to civil unrest, so keep an eye out for demonstrations, strikes, and roadblocks.

Check out these 25 tasty Bolivian foods .

• Safety Score: 2.091
• Worldwide Rank: 101
• Population: 33,697,187 (2022)
• Capital City: Lima
• Tourists Per Year: 5,280,000 (2019)

Peru is the seventh safest country in South America, and the only country in South America I’ve been to, personally traveling there with a good friend in 2013.

The capital, Lima is a cool city with many sites to explore. No doubt, if you’re traveling to Peru, you’re wanting to see Machu Picchu and Cusco, which are definitely worth the trip (though be warned, altitude sickness is a real thing. I was down for three days because of it in Cusco). My friend and I were also able to experience sandboarding on dunes just outside of Lima, a must-try in my opinion.

That being said, at the time of writing, due to increased crime in certain areas, Peru is currently at a Level 3 advisory (reconsider travel). There are warnings to avoid traveling to certain areas altogether.

Have you heard of these delicious Peruvian foods ?

• Safety Score: 2.14
• Worldwide Rank: 107
• Population: 794,304 (2022)
• Capital City: Georgetown
• Tourists Per Year: 315,000 (2019)

Guyana rounds out our list of safest South American countries and is the only country with English as its official language.

Not a lot of people visit Guyana per year, but there are definitely some beautiful places to visit. You can visit the Kaieteur Falls, the world’s largest single-drop waterfall. Other attractions include the Essequibo River, Iwokrama Canopy Walkway, and looking for one of the world’s largest water lilies, the Victoria amazonica.

Guyana is at a Level 3 advisory due to crime, like Peru. It would be wise to follow such advice as not traveling in the dark and not displaying any signs of wealth.

FAQ About Safety in South America

What is the safest country in south america.

The safest country in South America is Uruguay. All of these countries in the top 8 list above rank higher than the United States (129) in the GPI.

What is the safest Spanish-speaking country in South America?

The safest Spanish-speaking country in South America is Uruguay.

See more in our Guide to Spanish Speaking Countries .

What is the most stable country in South America?

Uruguay is the most stable country in South America, having been in the top two in the GPI for South America since 2018 (or 5 GPI reports), and number one in the last three reports.

Argentina has consistently scored similar scores (1.911 to 1.989) in the last 5 reports. On the other hand, Chile, despite being at number two in 2022, has had a wider range of scores, going from its lowest score of 1.634 to 1.84 over the last few reports.

What are the most dangerous countries in South America?

Venezuela (148th worldwide) is considered the most dangerous country in South America, and one of the most dangerous in the world, according to the GPI 2022.

Brazil and Colombia (130 and 144 worldwide respectively) round out the three most dangerous countries.

Why is there a country missing from the list?

The Global Peace Index only covers 163 countries around the world, which includes 99.7 percent of the population. Depending on which estimate or definition of “country” you see, there could be as many as 206 countries in the world, so the GPI doesn’t cover all of these areas, for whatever reason.

So a South American country like Suriname is not listed in the GPI. Another reason is that certain countries may be linked to other areas, like Trinidad and Tobago (Central America) and French Guiana (France)

This is a quick guide to the safest countries in South America. But like with any travel plans (not limited to South America), please do more research and exercise caution, so you can have a safe and enjoyable trip.

Where do you want to travel in South America? Where have you already gone, and what did you experience there? Is there anything we’ve missed? Let us know in the comments below!

Hello, I'm Joshua Diegor . My love for travel began I was 18 when I went with some friends to New York City. All in all, I've traveled to 6 continents and 14 countries.

I'm a regular contributor to Storyteller Travel .

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The Big Book of Safety: 32 tips for safe travel in South America

Sometimes, I use affiliate/sponsored links with my recommendations, which if bought through might earn me a few pennies at absolutely no extra cost to you . This helps with the cost of keeping this site alive so I can continue to guide you on your travels. Please remember that I would never ever ever recommend anything I don’t or wouldn’t use myself. Big thanks to each and every one of you who have trusted my recommendations so far! Lozzy x

Thanks to various reputational blows and scary news headlines, people don’t expect to find safe travel in South America easy. When I first left the UK, my parents’ biggest concern was that I was going to end up coerced into some drugs ring somewhere, not to be seen until I ended up on the 10 o’clock news having been caught for trying to smuggle cocaine through an international airport in my knickers.

LUCKILY, they were just being bloody ridiculous, and across my 19 months in South America (plus a further 7 months in Central America) the most troubling crime I ever encountered was that time that I  was wrongly accused of stealing cash from a girl in my hostel in Rosario . Still bitter.

My parents did have some semblance of a point, though. Crime follows poverty, and there’s no skirting around the fact that South America has an awful lot of poverty. Even the nicest of you would get caught up in a tangle of mishaps if it was the only way to feed your family.

It’s easy to have a burning hatred for criminals, but the more you see what some people call ‘home’ and learn about the institutional and societal forces that completely stunt upwards social mobility in certain communities, you may find yourself taking a softer stance.

Anyway, I’m not here to excuse criminal activity, I’m here to give you lots and lots of helpful tips for safe travel in South America! The below advice (consisting of basic 101s, petty crime, violent crime, financial and transport safety tips) will hopefully greatly reduce your risk of falling foul of common issues in the region.

There’s a huge amount of socioeconomic, cultural and geographic diversity across South America which affects what you need to be looking out for, but it’s easy to adapt as you pick up tips from new people along your journey.

After this guide to safe travel in South America, you may also enjoy reading:

• Top 10 safest Latin American countries to travel to in 2021
• 50+ bits of know-how for backpacking in South America
• Staying safe and comfortable on night buses in South America

This all being said, please don’t let this information scare you. I like to have a ‘pase lo que pase/what happens, happens’ view to stumbling my way around South America, and I know that I wouldn’t enjoy myself half as much if I spent my time constantly worried about all the bad things that  could  occur.

Yes, there are risks, but with each day that you travel, the below tips for safe travel in South America will become more and more engrained in your way of life as second nature, until you don’t even realise you’re employing them. Stick to the safest countries in Latin America , and you’ll have even more chances of keeping secure.

But honestly, chill. You’re gonna be fine!

You can download these 32 tips for safe travel in South America as an e-book to carry around with you if you subscribe to my mailing list, here .

Want to skip to something in particular?

Basic tips for safe travel in South America

If you do nothing else, make sure to master these basic bits of advice for enjoyable and safe travel in South America!

1. Trust your gut

This tip for safe travel in South America HAD to come first. Humans have evolved to subconsciously pick up behavioural micro-cues, so your gut actually tends to be a pretty good indicator of a situation.

I think a lot of us feel obligated to suffer through certain circumstances in order to remain polite, but you should never feel too embarrassed to walk out of an uncomfortable place, sale or conversation when your gut is screaming blue murder at you.

2. Agree on your price beforehand for everything

EEEEVERYTHING. Be very clear about what you’re paying, and for what. Unless you also see locals paying upfront too, don’t pay until you have received the full service.

If you’re feeling uneasy, ask for a receipt ( recibo in both Spanish and Portuguese).

3. Book at least one night of accommodation in a new city

As if long journeys between cities weren’t enough, looking for accommodation around a new destination with all your valuables on your back and clearly no idea where you’re going is not a great start to safe travel in South America.

Always book at least your first night, then you know where to head to from your transport terminal, and you won’t be caught aimlessly wandering the streets of a random neighbourhood. If you love it, stay another few nights, and if it’s grim, you can still be a free-spirited backpacker and play your next move by ear now that you’ve had a chance to see what the city offers.

4. Never let your stuff out of your sight

You’d be surprised how quickly your things can go walkies when you leave them alone out of your view. I’m assuming you’ll be travelling with a larger backpack for clothes (ladies, here’s my review of the Osprey Auro 50L backpack !) and a smaller rucksack for your valuables, like I do. Your larger backpack should be heavy enough to deter most people, but they might still have a fumble for goodies inside.

If you’re trying to ensure safe travel in South America without a well-trusted buddy, your smaller bag needs to accompany you everywhere until you can lock it up somewhere secure.

5. Listen to the locals

Locals have spent their whole lives getting to know their hometown like the back of their hands, so when they tell you not to go down certain streets or behave in certain ways, make sure you listen to them.

Locals are definitely some of the best sources of info for safe travel in South America, and in lots of destinations we came across strangers who were compassionate enough to take time out of their own day to give advice to tourists they’d seen making rookie safety mistakes.

6. Remember that other travellers are just as much of a risk

Going to developing countries, I think a lot of travellers assume that their only threat is poor local people who are desperate or morally void in some way (yes, some people really think that). However, of the crime I’ve heard about or witnessed in South America, a significant proportion has actually been committed by other backpackers – mostly petty theft from empty hostel dorms.

While I don’t want you to spend the entirety of South America trip on-edge, don’t let your guard down when you arrive at your accommodation just because you’re back to being around people who look or sound like you.

7. Healthcare in South America can be cheap, but travel insurance is still a must

Accidents happen, even to the most healthy of backpackers, and you really want to be prepared for any wallops that come your way.

Mine and Andy’s long-term backpacking travel insurance saved us about £1200 in the first year of backpacking in South America alone. We found them very quick and easy to work through a claim with, plus they allowed us to purchase a long-term policy without being in our home country at that time, which surprisingly few travel insurance companies do.

8. A little lingo goes a long way

Knowing just a teeny bit can help you communicate to locals what help you need, and can solidify trust if they see that you’re at least trying to learn their language.

If you want to go further to ensure safe travel in South America, I highly recommend spending some time at a school in one of the best destinations to learn Spanish , or at the very least pick up a Spanish phrases CD or book .

9. Make sure someone out there knows where you’re going

Even if it’s just the girl who sits on the reception desk of your hostel or your grandma on WhatsApp, make sure someone has some clue as to where you’re off to each day, especially if you’re on your own.

They’ll have a lot better idea of when to start looking on the rare occasion that you end up going missing.

Fend off petty crime for safe travel in South America

10. stay alert for safe south america travel.

Keep your wits about you. Ask the hostel in any new destination to let you know of any scams , areas or tour companies to avoid.

Of course, let your hair down, but always know who’s around you, where you are and never ever ever let your stuff out of your sight.

Professional pickpockets are quiiiiiiiick, and you probably won’t even realise you’ve lost anything for a fair while.

11. Know your surroundings

One of the easiest ways to label yourself as a target in destinations known for petty theft is to wander around looking like you don’t have the foggiest idea of where you are or where you’re trying to go.

Know your barrios (there are places you need to avoid in every city in the world, including your own hometown), check maps before you head out, and walk as though you have at least an indication of what you’re doing.

12. Keep your passport in your hostel

I’m not really sure why so many people are adamant on taking their passport out with them day-to-day. I don’t even trust myself to do that in England without losing it immediately.

Well-rated hostels in South America are generally pretty trust-worthy, and you should only be staying in accommodation that provides some form of locker. In some hostels and hotels, they will ask you to put your passport behind the reception desk until you leave. Don’t panic, this is due to local laws and they will keep it in a lockbox.

Bring a drivers license to use as ID, and print some passport copies if you’re worried you may need it out and about (apart from vehicle hire and longer transport journeys, you won’t).

13. Pack a decoy

In certain cities and when travelling by night bus, I got into the habit of taking a small handbag as a decoy, so thieves focused on that instead of the actual valuables in my small rucksack. Andy took a decoy wallet with a few unused cards and coins, and we both had old crappy phones to take on nights out.

We only felt the need to do this in cities where stealing from tourists is rife, like Rio de Janeiro (check out Rio de Janeiro’s safest neighbourhoods here to minimise your risk).

Just make sure the bag or wallet isn’t completely empty if you’re using it as a mugging decoy (i.e. to roam a city at night vs just passing through a bus terminal where the threat is more of pickpockets). You don’t want to put yourself in even more danger if muggers have time to check the contents.

14. Only book hostels that offer lockers

In this day and age, you’d be surprised by how many hostels think they can save a few pesos by not providing a few metal boxes in the corner.

Luckily, Hostelworld and Booking.com will always let you know if lockers are on offer in a given hostel. Also, they should definitely be free.

Even hostels like this with no window panes provide lockers:

15. Bring a heavy duty combination padlock for your hostel

By heavy duty, this doesn’t necessarily mean ‘thick’, as some of the locker loops can be small. But make sure your lock isn’t flimsy, as it doesn’t take much for someone to cut through them. This padlock would be perfect.

Even in private rooms, you should use any locker provided. I learnt this the hard way when we had £100 in cash stolen from a private room in Torotoro, Bolivia .

16. Don’t be flashy

As the Colombians say, ‘no dar papaya’, and as my dad would say, ‘don’t be a flashy git’. In short, if you ‘give papaya’, someone will see your papaya, want your papaya and take your papaya. This can’t happen if they never know your papaya exists. For the purposes of safe travel in South America, papaya is your cash, your watch, your phone, even your nice trainers.

I didn’t want to use my auntie to make a point, but here she is providing an excellent example of giving papaya in San Gil, Colombia that I just can’t let up:

17. Dress to blend in

I get it, some of you are going to stand out just through simple genetics. However, leaving the belt wallet and bumbag at home can take you from looking like an easy target to a well-seasoned travel pro who has their wits about them, therefore making your South America travel safer by a mile.

Look around at how the locals dress and try to mimic it (though obviously don’t step out of the boundaries of what would be culturally appropriate for you – no one needs to see a gaggle of Kiwi dudes in cholita dresses. Or maybe they do. Maybe that is exactly what this world needs?!).

Protect yourself against sticky situations

18. muggings aren’t common, but if it happens just give up everything.

Yes, even your laptop. And your passport. Your life is worth more, and there’s really nothing your embassy and backpacker travel insurance can’t sort out. You’ll have to deal with the administrative hassle and perhaps attack on your ego, but that’s really a much better result than you receiving stitches for a stab wound in an over-packed A&E ward.

The truth is that there are many desperate people in this region, so you never really know the lengths they will go to in order to feed their family or survive life in a brutal gang.

19. Protests are a normal part of South American life, but steer clear

There’s a fair bit of political unrest in various pockets of South America at the moment, so it’s not unusual to find yourself in and amongst a protest or two. These rarely turn violent, but it’s always best to stay away.

As long as you avoid protests, at most you’ll probably just experience a few travel delays as a result. Keep plans flexible when you’re around a city that has had some civil unrest, and keep up-to-date with the local news.

Here’s one of the times our Bolivian bus stopped several miles outside the city and we had to walk the rest of the way. Funsies.

20. Keep an eye on your drinks

Ladies, I’m sure most of you will already be vigilant with watching your drinks in public due to date rape fears anywhere in the world. However, men may not have gotten into such habits due to their much lower risk back home, and therefore get double-whammied when their drink is spiked with scopolamine and they wake up dazed in an empty apartment with their bank accounts wiped.

This drug comes from a plant, and is used mainly (but not exclusively) in Colombia. It’s like a truth serum that turns you into a fully-functioning zombie with complete compliance. This allows thieves (often in the form of stunning women) to ask you all your bank details with no fuss, and to get your help in moving all of your stuff into their car. Be wary!

21. Be super-careful around drugs in South America

If there’s one thing worse than going to prison for 15 years, it’s going to Ecuadorian prison for 15 years. In addition to this, gringos arranging to buy drugs is one of the key ways that criminal gangs know who to target for theft.

Look, I know a huge draw of South America is the high quality and low price of the cocaine, but you need to be cautious in terms of whether you can trust your source, whether you can keep it quiet and whether you’re dosing to allow for the fact that the strength of this stuff will be mind-blowing compared to what’s available at home. You don’t want to be waking up in a hospital bed any more than you do a police cell.

Here’s me, not actually on drugs, but possibly surrounded by them. Sneaky drugs.

How to be financially-smart when you travel

22. carry less cash.

This is all about minimising your damage. If you do get robbed – or even just lose your purse because like me, you’re effing useless – let’s at least make sure you don’t lose your entire life’s savings in one pop.

Only carry as much cash as you need for the day, and use card payments as much as possible.

23. Don’t have everything on one card

Just as you should limit the damage that can be done if your cash gets stolen, you should also limit the damage that can be done if your card gets stolen.

Use a travel card (you’ll see why I recommend a Revolut card below), and load it up by just $150 or so at a time. You don’t want thieves having access to your entire savings if they get their hands on your main bank card.

24. Keep a second wallet

Now, this isn’t a decoy wallet, it’s a savings wallet to keep a safe stash if you’re going to a place that will have poor access to ATMs or is unlikely to accept card payments.

Each morning, you transfer one day’s worth of cash into the wallet you take out, then put your second wallet into your locker.

Again, damage control if stolen, but also a smart measure to take if you’re just very loss-prone (me, basically).

25. Don’t get robbed by bank fees

See what I did there . Using a regular bank card will likely result in long lists of ATM transaction fees, bank admin fees and foreign exchange commissions that RACK UP.

Get yourself a free Revolut card and use my list of ATMs in South America that give free cash withdrawals , and you’ll be laughing.

26. Use shopping centre ATMs where possible

Avoid street ATMs to take out cash as much as you can (though of course sometimes you just don’t have any choice). Where possible, try to instead find a cash point in a place with bright lights and security guards, like a shopping mall.

Alternatively, your next best option is an ATM room which you’ll see outside banks or at random points between shops, but avoid using these alone or at night as people may loiter outside for when you come out.

27. Never let your card out of your sight

If someone claims their card machine is in a different room, insist they bring it out to you, or let you follow them into said room.

Don’t make the same mistake Andy and I made in Argentina when our card got cloned – potentially in a pretty upmarket restaurant.

Ensure safe travel in South America on public transport

28. be careful of unlicensed taxis (and tours).

Unregulated taxis and tours can lead to all sorts of issues – lack of fair pricing, disregard for safety and unaccountability if you need to report something troubling.

This problem is especially prominent with Buenos Aires taxis – aim to get a RadioTaxi instead of hailing a random yellow car.

Most cities have reputable taxi apps where you can pay in-app; Uber is available in the places that haven’t yet managed to outlaw it, but you can also try out Cabify, 99 Easy Taxi or Beat.

29. Keep belongings tied up between your feet on public transport

Did I tell you of the guy who had his entire 30L backpack – plus the shoes he’d taken off – stolen from him while he slept on a bus?! Well, I’m telling you now. Passport, laptop, clothes, all gone.

Obviously, at some point during an over-night journey, you’re going to need to sleep, but ensure first that everything you own is tucked way out of others’ reach (thieves aren’t against squeezing sneaky fingers round the side or underneath your seat), and that bags are tied to you by a strap.

I even had a jacket pulled out from under my seat on what must have been Quito’s rainiest day in goddamn history. Enjoyed losing that.

Although between your feet isn’t perfect, you are far safer putting small bags there than up in the luggage rack above your head. Staying safe and comfortable on night buses in South America will provide some more info for you!

30. Don’t pack valuables in the top of your backpack

You shouldn’t be putting many valuables in your big backpack anyway as you can’t always have it in sight, but for some things – such as your second wallet, where the whole point is to have a back-up if your actual valuables get stolen – it does make sense whilst travelling between destinations.

Make sure these valuables are wrapped up right in the middle of your backpack contents, so a sleight hand will pick up nothing more than a wad of your dirty underwear. ‘at’ll learn ’em.

31. Know when the last bus leaves

And don’t end up like me, stuck in a closing bus station on the wrong side of a large city, unable to flag a taxi or book anything on Booking.com before the next day, realising the only option is to follow a lady holding a cardboard ‘HOSTAL’ sign and pay to sleep in her basement with locks on the outside of my door. That was a fun night.

Moral of the story is, always know when the last bus leaves, and if worried, ask someone to point you to where your bus will be pulling in so you don’t miss it.

32. Don’t arrive too late in a new city

Public transport doesn’t run at all hours, even in lots of the capital cities, so try and plan your night bus or flight to arrive at a time when you’ll be able to get a transfer to your accommodation.

Having to sit around a terminal with all your bags at 5am is not the one, and it’s not the most recommended situation for safe travel in South America.

Now you’ve reached the end of this guide to safe travel in South America, you may also enjoy reading:

• 11 tricks & scams in South America

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Last Updated on 1 April 2023 by Cuppa to Copa Travels

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SAFEST COUNTRY IN SOUTH AMERICA & LATIN AMERICA TO VISIT

If there was ever a place in the world that perfectly encapsulated vibrant culture, diverse landscapes, and love of life – it’s South America! But what is the safest country in South America?

There is passionate Latin blood running thick through every country on the continent. So, it’s no wonder that this continent and its’ South American music festivals  are high on the bucket list of countless travelers.

But the wild nature of the landscapes, combined with a history of civil unrest and underdeveloped countries, has instilled a sense of caution in many adventurers. And as a result, Central and South America have earned a reputation for being unsafe.

This causes many new travelers to be more hesitant to travel to the continent.

The good news is that a lot of these hesitations can easily be countered with a little bit of preparation and knowledge. There is far too much beauty and culture on the continent to ignore, and there are loads of safe places to visit in South America. So here are my top picks!

The Safest South American Countries

Is Chile safe? Yes. In fact, Chile ranks in the top 55-60 of the safest countries in the world according to the global peace index.

Crime rates are incredibly low, and the only real safety risk is getting lost while hiking in one of the many beautiful national parks ! If you’re looking to begin your South American travels but are worried about safety concerns, then just book a flight down to Chile for a mind-blowing and safe outdoor adventure!

Chile’s one of the best countries to visit in South America due to its many different wild regions and hiking trails — particularly through Patagonia. From the Atacama Desert in the north to the lush forests in the south and pristine beaches on the coast – Chile certainly is a paradise filled with hidden gems.

Perhaps the biggest threat in Chile is the chance of an earthquake. Even so, this is an incredibly rare occurrence, and travelers shouldn’t concern themselves too much with this risk as it is a fairly predictable natural disaster.

Highlight Activities in Chile

• Hike through Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonia for the ultimate wild adventure.
• Visit Easter Island’s famed monolithic sculpted stone statues, which symbolize aboriginal history.
• Book a trip to Santiago around the country’s biggest music festival, Lollapalooza, Chile .
• Spend a day (or more) in the breathtaking city of Valparaíso, dubbed Chile’s cultural capital.
• Discover the ‘Hand of the Desert’, a huge sculpted hand in the middle of the Atacama desert that deserves to be marveled at

“Chile is nature on a colossal scale, but travel here is surprisingly easy if you don’t rush it. ” – Take a read through the Chile Lonely Planet Travel Guide  online to help start planning your trip!

Interested in a Group Tour to Chile & Patagonia?

Click through to these amazing tours for more photos, reviews, dates, and availability!

• Torres Del Paine: The W Trek (6-Day Trip) : “Here’s a quick six-day trip that’s simply perfect as an add-on to other Patagonian adventures. Torres del Paine’s W Trek is celebrated by active travelers globally as one of the most scenic treks anywhere. Spend four days walking through stunning landscapes surrounding Grey Glacier, French Valley, and the imposing three towers. While the trek alone is challenging enough, the real contest comes in needing to take your camera out so frequently.”
• Hike Patagonia in Depth (14 Days | 2 Countries) : “For those looking to explore a corner of the world that is well off the tourist track (in addition to some incredible highlights), this two weeks of hiking through some very remote areas of Patagonia is your opportunity to roam wild and free, my friend. With snow-capped mountains and blue skies as your backdrop, you’ll hike through otherworldly Torres del Paine National Park, staggering El Chaltén, sobering Glacier National Park, and the highly celebrated W Trek. Get ready for the walk of your life.”

Uruguay also falls among the top safest Central American countries and the world. A visit down here promises an insanely laidback atmosphere and chilled-out experience.

The voluntary democratic elections have resulted in a strong base of political stability, and the country is a low-risk area for natural disasters. Uruguay is considered one of the safest countries in Latin America, making it a fantastic choice for your travels.

Even though Uruguay is one of the smallest South American countries, it sure does offer a wealth of activities and experiences for travelers to enjoy during their visit! From long stretches of pristine beaches to a healthy diversity of marine life and relaxing hot springs – Uruguay is an excellent (and safe) place to visit for your next holiday!

Highlight Activities in Uruguay

• Indulge in the relaxing hot springs in Salto and Paysandú.
• Visit one of the many exquisite vineyards and wine-tasting experiences in Uruguay – be sure to taste their local red wine, Tannat.
• Explore the area around Punta del Diablo, which boasts a fortress, campsites, and unspoiled beaches.
• Visit one of the local markets and try out the local cuisine. I would definitely recommend Mercardo del Puerto for its wide variety of options and its epic vibe.
• Attend a traditional South American carnival with an Uruguayan twist in La Pedrera.

Interested in a Group Tour to Uruguay

It’s common for most group tours in South America to visit multiple countries, especially Uruguay (as most travelers come specifically for the waterfalls). Check out these two below for an idea of itineraries! They both look awesome!

• Explore Bolivia to Brazil (31 Days | 5 Countries) : “Travel to South America and explore the cultures of Bolivia, Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. Take the road less travelled from sky-high La Paz to party-ready Rio de Janeiro, stopping in at vibrant cities, small towns, incredible natural wonders and tropical beaches along the way. Discover the modern and traditional cultures of five amazing countries, meet wonderfully friendly locals and see the best of South America on this huge Overland adventure.”
• Buenos Aires to Rio de Janeiro: Falls & Footy : “Get your South American rush with other young travellers unafraid to embrace the new. You’ll kick off the adventure in sophisticated Buenos Aires before getting back to nature on day hikes at a working Uruguayan ranch. Marvel at Iguassu Falls, then hop on a flight to São Paulo on your way to the Brazilian coast — no gruelling bus ride means more time on the beach. We’ll wrap up in the party in Rio, where you’re free to embrace the carnival atmosphere from our centrally-located Copacabana hostel.”

3)  Argentina

The steep mountains, astounding glaciers, and magnificent waterfalls all make Argentina a hot spot to travel to. In addition to unparalleled natural beauty, the country also boasts an impressive culture that manifests in architecture, art, music, and literature.

Much like the rest of South American countries, Argentina is well-known for its football. With the likes of one of the best players in the world, Argentinian Lionel Messi, you can only imagine the level of national pride.

Argentina is the third safest country in South America. As is the case with most large cities, though, areas such as Buenos Aires are prone to petty crime, so vigilance is key.

But, arguably, the biggest risk in Argentina is the small chance of dengue fever, which can easily be deterred with the regular use of bug spray when outside the major cities. In the worst-case scenario that a tourist does happen to experience illness, healthcare in Argentina is more than impressive – and free!

Highlight Activities in Argentina

• The Andes Mountains are Argentina’s spectacular mountain range that offers the ultimate hiking experience.
• Igazú waterfalls that separate Argentina from Brazil promise a jaw-dropping, sensational experience that is unlike any other.
• The Perito Moreno glacier is an iconic attraction in Argentina – and for a good reason.
• Dance the night away in one of the many tango dance bars in the vibrant city.

Check out this article by World Nomads for “ 8 Things to Know Before Visiting Argentina “, as it’s a pretty fun piece that any thinking about visiting the country should read beforehand!!

INTERESTED IN A GROUP TOUR TO ARGENTINA & PATAGONIA?

Hiking in Patagonia can be quite intense, so I’d highly recommend booking a tour to visit this destination! It’ll give you the peace of mind and safety to travel with a group and marvel at the majestic landscape!

Check out these epic Argentina tours and visit their sites for photos, itineraries, prices, and availability!

• Highlights of Patagonia (8-Days) : “From the jagged, snow-capped glory of peaks like Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre to the gigantic and still-advancing icescape that is the Perito Moreno Glacier, this action-packed Patagonia adventure covers some of the most stunning glacial scenery in the world. Start with a tour of cosmopolitan Buenos Aires, then head to El Chalten to hike the likes of Laguna de los Tres and Laguna Torre. Continue to El Calafate, where the marvels of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field are just a hop, skip and a jump away. Finish in style in back in Buenos Aires, trying your hand at a few tango moves.”
• The End of the Earth Argentina (14 Days) : “Perfect for outdoor enthusiasts who want to experience one of the world’s most pristine wilderness settings, this challenging two-week adventure packages the region’s essential highlights into one incredible journey. Explore Torres del Paine, encounter the Perito Moreno Glacier, and hike Los Glaciares National Park. With years of local experience, we employ the region’s best guides to reveal the extraordinary, bringing you to campsites that provide stunning views of Patagonia. Prepare to be awed.”

4)  Paraguay

Paraguay isn’t a very popular tourist destination in South America, which means that there are no obvious tourist-target spots. Apart from petty crimes and the boisterous revelry that erupts at large gatherings, Paraguay is a fairly safe country to visit.

When you consider the astounding natural beauty of Paraguay, you may find it odd that it isn’t more of a popular spot to visit. The country is filled with beautiful waterfalls, natural lakes, and rich landscapes.

One of South America’s greatest hidden gems, there are loads of epic activities to do and places to explore.

Highlight Activities in Paraguay

• Visit the Jesus and Trinidad Jesuit Ruins, which are a testament to the historical richness of the country.
• If you love the outdoors, then you simply have to visit Ybycuí National Park , which is great for a day trip.
• Take a trip to Saltos del Monday, a thunderous series of waterfalls. If you’re feeling extra adventurous, then you can climb up the rocky walls and abseil down.
• The Pantanal wetlands are the largest wetlands on the planet and well worth the visit if you find yourself in Paraguay.

“But Paraguay is nowhere near boring or worth skipping: it offers great historic and cultural value to everyone walking through the Asuncion city center, whose old, decaying buildings still show their old splendor and are a proof of how beautiful Asuncion used to be. At nights, you can take a cab ride and enjoy its gorgeous lights, since it’s fully illuminated after dark. You can enjoy its nightlife, its many bars, restaurants and its vibrant, though dangerous, city spirit. If you’re yearning for some nature, fear not – Paraguay offers safari rides through each eco-region of the country, and you can get acquainted with its fauna and flora with the help of trained safari guides.”

Interested in a Group Tour to Paraguay?

Go off the beaten path on this epic Intrepid tour! Read through some of the reviews, as they’re quite inspiring!

• Paraguay Expedition: Asuncion to Iguazu : Surrounded by superstar neighbors, Paraguay has often been overlooked thanks to its location off the well-worn gringo trail between Brazil and Argentina tours . But skip Paraguay, and you’ll be missing out on an authentic slice of Latin America. After all, this is a country that lays claim to parts of stunning Iguazu Falls and throws a mean Carnaval come February. Paraguay is a land of extremes: you’ll find handmade artisanal stalls standing alongside mega shopping centers, the poor sharing fences with the wealthy, and horse-drawn carts clip-clopping through Asuncion’s modern streets. With a rich history and a wealth of national parks to be discovered, all you have to do is decide where to begin.

Due to its impressive police force, Ecuador is home to some of the safest cities in South America. The main thing to look out for when traveling to Ecuador is the tap water and food. The water is definitely not safe to drink, and food poisoning is, unfortunately, a fairly common occurrence.

With those preparations out of the way, you can safely enjoy all the beauty and fun that Ecuador offers. Ecuador has some of the most beautiful places within its borders, including Galapagos Island, which famously contributed to Darwin’s theory of evolution.

Highlight Activities in Ecuador

• The history of the volcanic Galapagos Island has turned the location into a “living museum of evolution” and is a must-visit spot when in Ecuador.
• Ecuador’s railway system is known to be efficient and well-serviced, making for a unique way of traveling around South America. If this tickles your fancy, then you need to try the Devil’s Nose route, which offers a hair-raising ride through the Andes.
• Indulge in the intricate culture of the Andean locals by visiting the notorious markets in Otavalo.
• Explore the quaint old town of Quito for a truly authentic Ecuador experience.

“Adventure seekers will love the active volcanoes, Romeos will make the most of the cheap red roses and fine chocolate, and anyone with a sense of the fun won’t want to miss the chance to stand astride the hemispheres with one foot planted on either side of the equator.”

Have a read through this fun article by CNN Travel titled, “Going to Ecuador? 11 things travelers should know  first” for some helpful travel tips, things to do, and more!

Check out this awesome Youtube Video discussing safety advice for Ecuador!  It is really well done and filled with excellent travel tips and information!

Interested in a Group Tour to Ecuador & The Galapagos?

• GALÁPAGOS CENTRAL ISLANDS & INCA DISCOVERY : “From the unique wildlife of the Galápagos to the towering peaks of Peru, discover two of South America’s iconic highlights in one comprehensive adventure — explore the Galápagos aboard the Xavier III before flying into the Andean highlands. As one of the larger tour operators in the Galápagos, our exclusively operated fleet of yachts offers great value and in Peru we run our own treks, ensuring the fair treatment of our porters and the quality of food and equipment as you follow the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Experience the intense variety and striking beauty of two of South America’s most dramatic regions.”
• Essential Galapagos (9 Days) : “The Galapagos Islands have a bit of a reputation – think the wildest wildlife, colourful underwater worlds and some of the most remote beaches and rock forms on earth. Spend nine days discovering this explorer’s dream, staying at the bustling centres of Isla San Cristobal, Isabela and Santa Cruz, and top and tailing your island escapade in Ecuador’s capital, Quito. Volcanoes, marine iguanas, playful sea lions and the giant tortoise all await on this animal-focused island getaway – what’s not to love about the Galapagos?”

6)  Bolivia

f you are looking for a rugged adventure in a gorgeous setting, you need to plan a trip to Bolivia. It ranks 80th in the global peace index so it is not a destination for the faint-hearted. But, there are significant rewards for travelers willing to push their comfort zones.

It’s a known truth that poverty breeds crime. However, despite Bolivia being one of the poorer South American countries, it is still incredibly tourist-friendly.

With the capital city, La Paz, soaring a remarkable 11,942 feet above sea level, Bolivia’s altitude is something to note. This means that first-time travelers to the country should take their time settling in.

Highlight Activities in Bolivia

• For a sight unlike anything you’ve witnessed before, you need to make your way to the salt flats of Uyuni.
• Once you’ve adjusted to the altitude, trekking in the Cordillera Real is an experience that promises unforgettable memories.
• Take a trip to the world’s highest navigable body of water – Lake Titicaca – which reaches an altitude of 3821 meters.
• Push your limits and opt for one of the many extreme sports available in La Paz, such as abseiling down one of the city’s biggest office buildings.
• Cholita wrestling is an activity unique to Bolivia and a highlight experience. Essentially, it involves traditionally-clad Bolivian women wrestling each other WWE-style.

“For a first-timer to South America, traveling in Bolivia can feel a bit intimidating. Given that Bolivia has so many unique tourist attractions, there isn’t much information easily available for tourists. But Bolivian travel doesn’t have to be scary or frustrating, and this country has far too many amazing things to see and experience to miss it out.”

Interested in a Group Tour to Bolivia?

Check out these widely popular and extremely well-reviewed tours for a South American adventure you’ll never forget! Click through to check out the wondrous itineraries, stunning photography, and views dates/ prices.

• Best of Bolivia & Argentina (15 Days) : “Travel from Bolivia down to Buenos Aires and experience South America’s wild interior. Get off the tourist trail on this extraordinary adventure through Bolivia and Argentina. Uncover the rural history of Potosi, explore the cities of La Paz and Sucre, and travel across the sprawling landscapes of the Salar de Uyuni before chasing thrills in Salta and finally arriving in Buenos Aires. This overland tour really does have it all.”
• Buenos Aires to La Paz: Salt Flats & Sand Dunes : “Breathe in the mountain air of La Paz and dance in the tango milongas of Buenos Aires on a two-week adventure. Connecting the Atlantic to the Andes, you’ll journey across the surreal landscapes of the Atacama Desert and the Salar de Uyuni. Feel like a sophisticate as you sip wine in Buenos Aires and pull back the curtain on the centre of the continent. Best of all, you’ll do it in the company of other fun, young travellers. Don’t choose between inspiring wilderness and urban sophistication – do it all.”

7)  Guyana

Commonly associated with French Guinea and Suriname, Guyana is a lesser-known country in South America. While it is the seventh safest country on the continent, it still has a lot to offer international tourists.

The capital city, Georgetown, has earned a bad reputation for pickpockets, armed robbery, and even assault. However, the country is a great eco-tourist location to explore.

To put it into perspective, Guyana ranks better on the Global Peace Index Map  than the United States of America. The country offers rich rewards for those who choose to brave the reputation and visit the unspoiled rainforests and idyllic beaches.

Considered a melting pot of cultures, their cuisine and culture reflect the dynamic influences of various places around the world. As a trailblazer visiting Guyana, you can be sure of a truly surreal experience that is unlike any other.

Highlight Activities in Guyana

• Enjoy a stroll on the canopy walkway in the Iwokrama Rainforest.
• Visit Kaieteur Falls, the world’s tallest single-drop waterfall, without the stress of crowds.
• Taste the self-proclaimed best rum in the world and visit a local rum distillery in Guyana.
• Explore the country’s rich history and heritage in its capital city, Georgetown. Important stops include St George’s Cathedral and the Bourda market.

Give a quick read through this article, “10 REASONS GUYANA IS SOUTH AMERICA’S SUPERSTAR ,” for some more Guyana travel inspiration and information!

8)  Brazil

Avoid the known dangerous areas in this South American country, and you will have nothing to fear. The warm Brazilian locals, vibrant cities, and magnificent Amazonian forests will have you hooked and not wanting to leave.

Funnily enough, the country has been built with a tourist infrastructure in mind, and as a result, much of the country is relatively safe for travelers. While not the safest South American country, it is far from the dangerous place that it is often told to be.

Highlight Activities in Brazil

• Visit the top of Christ the Redeemer in the bustling city of Rio de Janeiro.
• Organize a tour in the Brazilian Amazon – make sure that you go through a proper company that will have your safety in front of mind.
• Enjoy a city tour in Salvador and discover the detailed Portuguese influence that has contributed to Brazilian culture.
• Spend a day in Tijuca National Park, the world’s largest urban forest.
• If you are looking for the party of all parties, then you need to book your trip to Brazil around the time of the notorious Rio Carnival.

Brazil is the 5 th largest country in the world and the largest in South America. It is known for hosting the world’s most famous Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, for having the largest portion of the Amazon forest, for the Iguazu Waterfalls, and for many other wonderful landmarks. Each year, over 6 million tourists visit Brazil, and events like the Olympic Games held in Rio and Sao Paulo break new records often.

Brazil is one of the countries with the highest crime rates in the world: with a violent death rate of 111 per 100,000. It is also ranked 130 on the global peace index. Although violent crimes mostly happen in the Favelas (poor suburbs), tourists can also be targeted.

SafeAround has compiled information from numerous sources. This is to make sure you have a safe trip in Brazil and be aware of all potential dangers.

Interested in a Group Tour to Brazil?

If you’re looking for a quick and easy group tour to just Brazil, check out one of these (which could be a great introduction to the country before taking off a solo adventure around the continent).

• EXPLORE BRAZIL (9 Days) : “Connect with the lively rhythms of urban culture and venture deep into extraordinary ecosystems on a nine-day adventure in Brazil. On the colorful streets and sun-drenched beaches of Rio de Janeiro, learn to dance the samba and meet the costumers of Brazil’s famed Carnival. Venture into the tropical wetland wilderness of the Pantanal in search of caimans, capybaras, and other incredible creatures; and stand in the mists of spectacular Iguaçu Falls, a UNESCO World Heritage site”
• HIGHLIGHTS OF BRAZIL: PARADISE & PARTY (8 Days) : “Satiate your desire to stray off the beaten path while meeting new friends and snapping moments along the way on this eight-day tour through Brazil. The cobblestone streets and colourful doorways of Paraty are full of colonial charm while remote beaches and tropical fjords aren’t far away. The fun continues on the beaches of Ilha Grande, where you can go snorkelling or hike remote trails on this island paradise. Once you return to Rio de Janeiro, head on a guided tour of a favela followed by free time to explore this vibrant city as you wish. You’ll be amazed by how much you’ll see, do, and discover in just over a week’s time.”

9)  Peru

Peru is one of the most popular tourist destinations in South America. The country has shot to tourism fame due to the breathtaking images of its landscape, mountain ranges, and ancient ruins.

Sharing a large portion of the Amazon with its neighbors, Peru is a great travel destination for those interested in exploring the thick jungle. On the other hand, the Andes mountains make for the perfect hiking trip.

The country’s versatility continues as it is a favorite for history lovers who travel to Peru for the quaint culture. The fascinating influence of the Spanish conquest and Inca Empire can still be seen in the local culture and ancient ruins of Machu Picchu.  

There are no specific safety travel warnings for those visiting Peru. With that being said, tourists should be aware of tourism hotspots that encourage petty crimes, with the threat of violent crime being on par with most big cities.

Highlight Activities in Peru

• Follow the Inca Trail and visit the mysterious and well-known ancient city of Machu Picchu in the Andes.
• Stay in one of the many lodges in the Peruvian Amazon and explore the magnificent jungle safely.
• Located just outside of Cusco, the Rainbow Mountains are a must-see spot in Peru.
• Ride a dune buggy and go sandboarding in the desert village of Huacachina.

The threat of violent crime in most of Peru is no greater than many of the world’s major cities. Travel around the country is relatively safe and reliable, and the rebel element has been largely disbanded. The Peru of today is a far cry from the militaristic repression, rebellion, corruption and terror of its history.

Keep reading about Crime in Peru .  It lists our top travel safety tips for more tips and information.”   

Interested in a Group Tour to Peru?

Out of all the countries on my bucket list, Peru is pretty damn close to the top! I’m looking into booking one of these tours myself some time, and can’t wait to finally see Machu Picchu for myself!

• Inca Discovery *TOP-SELLER* (8-Days) : “Perfect for those looking to experience the region’s archaeological and cultural treasures in a short amount of time, this adventure includes a four-day trek along the Inca Trail. This is one of the world’s best-known hikes and will reward those willing to break a sweat with a stunning combination of mountainscapes, cloud forests, and jungles. We run our own treks, which ensures the fair treatment of our porters and quality equipment.”
• Sacred Land of the Incas (15 Days) : The lofty, dramatic landscapes of the Sacred Land of the Inca will leave you breathless in more ways than one. Walk beneath the Amazon Jungle’s lush canopy, trek the llama-filled plains of the Sacred Valley and stroll the cobblestone streets of Cusco on this 15-day journey from Peru to Bolivia. Search for monkeys and medicinal plants in the Amazon, tackle the ancient road to Machu Picchu on the Inca Trail, experience a homestay in a traditional community on the shore of serene and immense Lake Titicaca and finish in La Paz, where indigenous cultures has survived despite hundreds of years of opression. The Sacred Land of the Inca will leave you breathless in more ways than one.”

Safest Countries in Central America To Visit 

10) costa rica.

Costa Rica’s impressive track record of political stability and astounding natural landscapes make Costa Rica one of the safest Latin American countries to visit. The friendly locals that go by the term ‘ticos’ are known to welcome travelers with open arms to their predominantly tropical country.

Approximately 25% of Costa Rica’s land area is a protected zone, which means that the country’s biodiversity is rich and protected. The tropical haven boasts a variety of breathtaking natural wonders. From beach towns and volcanoes to rainforests that are primed for adventure.

From a healthcare point of view, the water in Costa Rica is safe to drink, and the healthcare system is efficient and accessible. This, in conjunction with a low crime rate, makes Costa Rica a paradise ready for exploring.

Highlight Activities in Costa Rica

• Costa Rica is every adventurer’s dream, and at the peak of this thrill is a river rafting experience through Turrialba Valley, which features grade 3 and 4 rapids.
• Birdwatching in Costa Rica is an entirely different experience from anywhere else. Look out for the colorful quetzal, which is best spotted in the cloud forests of San Gerardo de Dota.
• Spend a few nights in San Jose, and revel in the vibrant nightlife that the city has to offer.
• Explore Arenal Volcano National Park, where Costa Rica’s active volcano lies resting.
• Ziplining over miles of sky-high treetops is an incredibly popular activity in Costa Rica and one that should be taken full advantage of.

Interested in a Group Tour to Costa Rica?

I’ve personally been to Costa Rica, and it was such a fantastic trip! I mainly went to attend the popular Envision Festival in Uvita, but the parts of the country I visited before & after were spectacular. I’d definitely recommend it (especially because of the coastline & jungles)! If you’re not keen on going it alone, here are a few tours I’d recommend!

• Classic Costa Rica (15 Days) : “Experience Costa Rica from towering jungle to palm-lined coast. Discover the incredible biodiversity of Costa Rica – and the culture shaped by the tropical wilderness – on this 15-day tour. Stay with a local family in Santa Rosa de Pocosol and get your hands dirty on a sustainable farm. Soak in springs that get their heat from an active volcano in La Fortuna. Spot three-toed sloths in the thickets of the Manuel Antonio National Park, then relax beneath swaying palms on the nearby beaches. This adventure takes you into the wild heart of a country many visit but few truly know.”
• COSTA RICA VOLCANOES & SURFING (9 Days) : “White water raft the rapids on the Sarapiquí River. Kayak and stand up paddleboard along Lake Arenal with breathtaking volcanic views and catch a wave on this action-packed nine-day tour of Costa Rica. Get your adrenaline pumping with optional extreme sports like waterfall rappelling, and ziplining through the lush jungle canopy. Learn to surf the famous Pacific breaks at Playa Santa Teresa and enjoy plenty of time to relax on tropical beaches. Throw in the opportunity to see incredible rainforest wildlife and you’ve got a unique adventure you’ll be talking about for years.”

There are countless reasons to visit Panama. The modern infrastructure, incredible culture, and breathtaking coastlines are just a few of the attractions to visit the country. Many travelers plan a trip to Panama to indulge in the clear sea, sniff the beans on coffee farms, and adventure in the cloud forests.

Panama’s shared border with Colombia means that there are some areas that are considerably less safe than others. These unsafe areas are listed on the governmental website  and are not recommended for tourist travel. With that being said, the coast and borders have a strong sense of security, and the police department is vigilant.

Panama is rich in adventure tourism, with many opportunities to enjoy the great outdoors. Depending on how much of a thrill factor you crave, there is an activity and destination for you. And you can enjoy it with peace of mind knowing that it might be the safest country in Central America after Costa Rica.

Highlight Activities in Panama

• Visit the Panama Canal, the marvelous waterway which links the Atlantic and the Pacific.
• Take a guided tour on a coffee plantation – look out for the Geisha beans, which offer a gentle taste for non-coffee drinkers.
• Explore Panama City, which is filled with a balance of casinos, parks, and skyscrapers.
• Take a trip to the sandy beaches and lush forests of the Pearl Islands.
• For thrill-seekers willing to venture into one of the more dangerous areas in Panama, hire a guide and visit the Darien, one of the most isolated places in the world.

Interested in a Group Tour to Panama?

Panama tends to be one of the final destinations Central Americans visit or can be the beginning of a South American backpacking trip (after sailing through the San Blas Islands to Colombia). I think you can do the majority of Panama on your own, but here’s a pretty epic Central American tour you could look into!

• Ultimate Central America (59 Days Total) : “Enjoy a Central American odyssey on this adventure from Mexico’s capital to the home of the Panama Canal. Travel through Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama on a tour through remote villages and ruins. Get acquainted with the local cultures, spectacular landscapes and fascinating histories of Central America as you explore the wealth of ancient ruins, spot the range of unusual wildlife, dive into unique underwater worlds and relax on idyllic Caribbean beaches. Get to know the friendly locals and discover why Central America is an adventurer’s delight on this epic overland adventure from Mexico to Panama City.”

12) Nicaragua

Nicaragua is safely visited by thousands of tourists on a regular basis. However, it’s important to note that it is one of the South American countries that demand an increased level of vigilance due to higher crime rates.

While not the most dangerous country (it has a Global Peace Index of 2.33), the destination is not one for the faint-hearted. It’s rather the ultimate spot for travelers looking for an edgier experience. The predominantly volcanic landscape is buffered by exquisite beaches and idyllic islands.

If you’re a sucker for culture and history, Nicaragua also boasts elegant colonial architecture to marvel at. With a lower crime rate than some of its neighbors, Nicaragua can be a surprisingly safe country to visit.

Highlight Activities in Nicaragua

• Hit up the surf and party capital of the country, San Juan Del Sur, and enjoy a relaxed pace of life!
• Nicaragua is home to several colonial towns, such as Leon and Granada, that are built with fascinating colonial architecture in mind.
• Ometepe Island is a must-visit as the only island in the world to be made up of two volcanoes in the middle of a lake.
• The Nicaraguan locals know how to party and celebrate culture. There are countless festivals constantly happening – just listen out for the sound of a trumpet.

“Nicaragua is the largest of the Central American nations, yet it is also the most sparsely populated. Although Costa Rica, its neighbor to the south, has long been a bustling tourist destination, Nicaragua has only recently come into its own. Travel to Nicaragua if you’re looking for a rainforest adventure on the road less traveled—and less pricey. Nicaragua has the largest area of primary-growth rainforest north of the Amazon, six active volcanoes, and 550 miles of coastline dotted with sandy beaches and sleepy surf towns. There are few ancient ruins left in Nicaragua, but picturesque colonial towns–like Granada and Leon–make up for it with their pastel-painted churches and vibrant local festivals.” Keep reading through Travel & Leisure’s Nicaragua Travel Guide  for more information on this unique destination!

Interested in a Group Tour to Nicaragua?

• Best of Nicaragua (9 Days) : Get amongst incredible natural beauty and colorful colonial towns in Nicaragua! With a nickname like the ‘land of lakes and volcanos’, a trip to Nicaragua wouldn’t be complete without plenty of time spent at both. Tick both boxes by visiting Ometepe Island, a lush, rainforest-filled island formed by two volcanos that rose from Lake Nicaragua. Learn about Nicaragua’s revolutionary past in bohemian Leon, stroll the colorful colonial streets of Granada, then head to Nicaragua’s Pacific coast for the sun, surf, and laid-back vibes of San Juan del Sur. In Nicaragua, nature is uninterrupted, the food is delicious, and volcano boarding is a real slightly-scary-but-thrilling sport. Experience it all on this nine-day adventure.

SAFETY TIPS FOR TRAVELING TO SOUTH AMERICA & CENTRAL AMERICA

As you can see, South America is a land of many enriching experiences. Almost every corner of the continent is teeming with wildlife, beautiful landscapes, pristine beaches, and intricate history. With that being said, there are areas that are considered unsafe.

The following safety tips should help you enjoy a safe and stress-free experience in South America.

• Petty crime does exist in major cities, so always remain vigilant and carry a minimum amount of cash.
• Don’t walk around wearing flashy jewelry and flaunting expensive equipment – this is asking for trouble.
• Avoid walking around at night, especially if you are alone or unfamiliar with the area.
• Don’t go to areas that are known to be unsafe or risky.
• Although drugs are big business and readily available in South America, be informed that they are not legal, and repercussions can be harsh for buyers.
• Many South American countries have volcanoes, but luckily these natural disasters tend to give warnings before erupting and pose no immediate threat.
• There are no serious health threats to consider. However, some areas require a yellow fever vaccination, and it is always a nifty idea to pack bug repellent.

FINAL THOUGHTS ON THE SAFEST LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES

So, is South America safe? Every country in the world  poses risks of some sort, and these South American countries are no different. However, a little bit of vigilance and preparation can go a long way in affording an insanely beautiful and unforgettable experience.

South America has such a rich history and diverse landscapes that the greatest risk you could take in life is choosing not to explore the magnificent continent. The continent is filled with friendly locals, incredible food (of which you seriously need to try out the street food ), and rich history.

Whether you’re traveling to the safest country in South America or any other Latin American place, you’re sure to have a great time. These countries welcome countless tourists on a daily basis and are known to be some of the safest places to travel in South America (added from the beginning).

AM I MISSING THE SAFEST PLACES TO VISIT IN SOUTH AMERICA OR CENTRAL AMERICA?

I’d love to hear from YOU if you think I need to add any countries to this list, or maybe you think I need to remove a country from my list of safest places to visit in Latin America.

I do understand that South America has a reputation for being dangerous, but the truth is that things can happen almost anywhere in the world. So, I simply wanted to highlight some of the awesome destinations and activities down there!

Planning a trip to South America?

Whenever I’m looking at where I want to travel next, I typically pick up a copy of the Lonely Planet or another travel guide to bring along with me on the road.  You’d be surprised how often they can come in handy, especially for fun little hidden gems, budget tips, and restaurant/ bar recommendations!

• Lonely Planet South America on a shoestring (Travel Guide)
• Insight Guides South America (Travel Guide with Free eBook)

Further reading:

• 7 Music Festivals In Central America To Experience Before You Die
• 20 Best Airbnbs In Costa Rica For The Ultimate Vacation
• 66+ Fascinating & Fun Facts About Costa Rica That’ll Amaze You
• 9 Reasons Why Envision Festival In Costa Rica Will Blow Your Mind

Don’t Visit South America Without Travel Insurance!

While I definitely always recommend travel insurance if you’re traveling abroad, I’d say that it’s an absolute must when making your way down to South America! I refuse to travel anywhere anymore now without having a policy through HeyMondo Travel Insurance .  Their plans are fairly priced, and they have easy-to-access customer service through their app, which makes it very easy to manage any claims.

So, whether you need a single trip cover to South America or an affordable annual cover for multiple trips worldwide, be sure to buy your travel insurance  before you travel, and relax during your trip, knowing that HeyMondo has your back. Nowadays, I would never travel without insurance again, especially after hearing so many (expensive and dangerous) horror stories from other travelers I’ve met!

THANKS FOR READING ABOUT THE SAFEST COUNTRIES IN SOUTH AMERICA!

Share this article with your travel crew  .

This was insanely helpful to me. I’m planning a trip to South America with my lover and I’m doing the detail work. This list and details were exactly what I needed and really helped me open my mind to some new places!

La Chascona was one of three homes to Chile’s Nobel Prize winning poet, Pablo Neruda. The quirky architecture and vivid colors mirror Neruda’s individual style, making it a fascinating attraction for all of those who are interested in learning about the great artist’s life as well as the history of the house. (source:

Guyana safer than Suriname? Don’t think so. In fact Suriname is safer than most countries mentioned.

You write that earthquakes are a predictable natural disaster. You may want to amend that — as an emergency responder in Los Angeles I can tell you with the most modern detection systems in place you can get maybe 10 seconds of warning.

Very nice guide to everyone who wish to visit South America. I have liked the art of writing exhibited by the author and the choice of photos is just on point. Big Up :)

Um…Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua…they’re not in South America. They’re in North America.

I really enjoyed this article as we’ve traveled to Argentina and Chile multiple times and loved them, especially Argentina. Your assessment of Argentina was spot on from my perspective and the people there are very genuine and warm. We’re looking forward to going back soon!

Trackbacks & Pingbacks

[…] Central American countries are a safe bet for warm destinations in February! It’s the driest season, but it’s also the perfect time to try some water-based activities in Costa Rica. Head to the rivers for rafting, or even on a day trip out to the coast for swimming and snorkeling. While there are no dinosaurs, despite what the movies may suggest, there are plenty of stunning volcanoes you can visit!  […]

[…] The 12 Safest Countries in South America […]

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Safety in South America in 2024: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

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Last Updated on January 5, 2024 by Ariana Svenson

So you are wondering about safety in South America?  If you’re planning a family trip to South America but are hesitant about security, you’ve come to the right place.

Based on U.S. travel advice and the global peace index, here is some great advice on the seven safest countries to visit in South America.  And, for more South America information, read our  South America Tips: 21 Essential Travel Tips [The Family Edition] .

This post may contain affiliate links, from which we would earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. More info in my disclaimer .

Is south america safe.

First, if you’re wondering, ‘ Is travelling to South America safe ?” South America is a vast continent and covers not only 12 countries but it encompasses the Andes, the Amazon jungle and the dry coasts of Peru.

South America includes some of the world’s biggest cities; Sao Paolo in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina, Lima in Peru and Bogota, Colombia.  In addition to those massive metropolises, there are many other cities; just like your home city, there are safe parts – and places you won’t want to walk after dark.

South America is an enormous region with much more diversity, people and places,  and different types of weather.  Yes, you might be exposed to situations you are not used to at home.  That is ok as long as you are sensible.

South America is not more dangerous than most parts of the world.  However, anywhere, you must use caution and good common sense.

South America is safe to travel with kids, as long as you use common sense and take some precautions.  I have spent years in South America with my children and find that it’s a kid friendly destination because the people love children.

My Experiences of Safety in South America

I arrived in Chile over 20 years ago; visited Rapa Nui and loved it.  I then headed up to Ecuador, where my travels along the “Gringo Trail’ began.  After spending a week in Quito studying Spanish, and I was considering flying directly to Asia as I just didn’t feel safe.

Thankfully 20 years later, I am still travelling in South America, planning and loving trips.  I’ve spent much time in Peru, where I lived for ten years, but other favorites include Colombia and Bolivia.  I also really adore Chile and Argentina for their more European feel.

I’ve been robbed, pickpocketed, lost in the mountains in bad weather, and suffered dreadfully from frostbite.  That doesn’t make South America unsafe; it means I had some unlucky moments and made terrible decisions.

Safety in South America and Style of Travel

If you backpack around South America, you are more likely to encounter difficult or dangerous situations than if you have a fully escorted tour.  If you stay in the downtowns or central cities these days, they are very safe and clean due to the concerted efforts of municipalities and governments.

Four and 5-star hotels tend to be in good neighborhoods, and if you have an accompanied holiday with guides and private drivers, you should be in very safe hands.

My main advice would be to exercise caution.  Don’t wear expensive jewelry.  Be sensible, research the travel advice for your destination beforehand and familiarize yourself with common scams and dangers such as natural disasters to be prepared.

Measuring Safety in South America

As well as going off personal experiences in South America, this list is ordered based on where each South American country ranks on the global peace index and what the U.S. travel advisories are.  There are so many safe countries in South America!

The Global Peace Index

The Global Peace Index ranks the safety of 163 countries for safety. It’s the world’s leading measure of global peace.  The last index was done in 2022.

Historically, countries like Chile and Uruguay have had higher rankings, reflecting their relatively stable political environment and low crime levels.  However, other countries in the continent have not fared as well.  As of my last update, countries such as Venezuela and Colombia had lower rankings on the Global Peace Index due to factors such as political instability, high crime rates and ongoing internal conflicts,

As you can see from the image above, not all countries are green.  However, if you compare the yellow countries, you can see that countries like the U.S. are orange, meaning the countries in this post are considered safer than the U.S. on the index.

The global peace index is a perfect thing to look at to measure the safety of countries you plan to visit. South America’s top 7 safest countries achieved rankings from 46-79.

U.S. Travel Advisories

If you’re an American citizen, the U.S. travel advisories should be the first place to look when deciding to visit a destination.  The advisory grades countries on a scale from Level 1 (Exercise Normal Precautions) to Level 4 (Do Not Travel) based on various factors, including crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health risks, and more.

None of the seven safest countries below has level 3 or 4 advisories across the whole country.  Some countries do have level 3 and 4 warnings in place, so do not travel to these areas.

However, each country is vast, and you should just exercise standard precautions when within the country.  If the entire country were dangerous, there would be a level 3 or 4 warning in place for the whole of the country.

If you are not a U.S. citizen.  The U.S. travel advisory is still one of the best places to look for information, but make sure you read your country’s travel advisory too, such as Gov.UK foreign travel advice for the U.K. or Smarttraveller for Australia.

Safe Countries in South America

If you’re looking for safe places to travel in South America, here’s an overview of the seven safest countries to visit.  This will hopefully help you plan your next South American Family Vacation .

1.  Uruguay

Global Peace Index Ranking : 46/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Uruguay Here

Uruguay, a gem tucked away in the southeastern region of South America, stands as the safest country in South America, according to the Global Peace Index.

The beautiful coastline is scattered with pristine beaches such as Punta del Este and Piriapolis.  Don’t miss out on a traditional Uruguayan barbecue at a local ‘parilla’, a must-do for food-loving families!

Another must-do is to see Colonia del Sacramento and explore the cobbled streets which are a UNESCO world heritage site.

Is Uruguay Safe in 2023?

Uruguay’s relatively low crime rates contribute massively to its position on the Peace Index.  Aside from the urban centres, crime rates are meagre.  The atmosphere is very peaceful and perfect for travel with kids.

However, while Uruguay enjoys overall low crime rates, the capital city of Montevideo does present some challenges.  It has seen an uptick in petty crimes like pickpocketing, muggings, and car break-ins.  These are more commonly encountered in urban centres, and increased caution is advised.

Though it’s crucial to note that these incidents don’t necessarily overshadow the country’s safety, they serve as a reminder to be vigilant.  As of June 2023, the U.S. government has a Level 2 advisory for crime in urban areas.

Uruguay also has good economic stability.  It stands as one of South America’s most economically developed countries, boasting a high standard of living and an impressively low level of corruption.

Global Peace Index Ranking : 55/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Chile Here

Chile emerges as a reliable choice for experiencing the vibrant cultures of South America.  The country’s landscapes are an alluring blend of extremes, from the Atacama Desert in the north to the labyrinthine fjords and glaciers in the Patagonia region in the south.

You can also visit vibrant cities such as Santiago with its captivating blend of traditional markets, colonial architecture, and contemporary arts set against a mountainous backdrop.

Here’s what you need to know about the safety of Chile

Is Chile Safe in 2023?

Chile has increased the Global Safety Index from 56 to 55 from 2021-2022.  You’ll find an effective healthcare system, modern infrastructure, and a stable political environment when you visit.  Graced with a modern infrastructure, an effective healthcare system, and a stable political environment.

Chile currently has a level 2 warning due to civil unrest and crime.  The demonstrations that marked 2019-2020 have since simmered down, but it’s still advisable to be aware of any potential gatherings in major cities.  Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and carjacking, is prevalent, as is the presence of unofficial taxis, which tourists should avoid for their safety.

Chile also has a risk of natural disasters, especially earthquakes and volcano eruptions, so you should keep up with the latest info before you visit.

3.  Argentina

Global Peace Index Ranking : 69/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Argentina Here

Argentina is renowned for its delicious cuisine, exciting culture and breathtaking natural scenery like Iguazu Falls, Patagonia and the plains of the Pampas.

Its capital, Buenos Aires , is arguably one of the world’s most exciting capitals; think a vibrant cafe culture, great architecture and history, amazing tango dancing and a pulsating nightlife.  It is also home so some passionate football teams and a tantalising food scene.

Is Argentina Safe to Travel in 2023?

Argentina has a generally peaceful feeling allowing you to enjoy your adventure without worrying.  Although there are no travel advisories for Argentina, as with any country, taking certain precautions is essential to ensure your safety.

Petty theft, including pickpocketing and muggings, is a concern, particularly in crowded tourist areas.  It’s recommended to be mindful of your belongings and adopt habits such as keeping handbags in your lap at restaurants, not leaving drinks unattended, and avoiding getting phones exposed on tables.  This also applies to you when travelling.  Places like the Retiro bus station in Buenos Aires and the Mendoza bus station are renowned for theft, especially when leaving luggage in the overhead compartment.

If you’re planning trips like hiking or trekking, it’s strongly advised not to venture alone.  Joining larger groups or guided tours can ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience.  In recent years, there have been unfortunate incidents involving solo hikers and climbers.

Lastly, while Argentina has seen its share of protests, these demonstrations are typically nonviolent.  However, they often lead to blocked streets and highways, potentially affecting travel plans.  For your safety, it’s best to stay informed about local news and avoid demonstrations if possible.

4.  Paraguay

Global Peace Index Ranking : 77/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Paraguay Here

Paraguay offers a unique blend of natural beauty and captivating cultural heritage. T he capital city, Asunción, is particularly famous for its vibrant energy, various family-friendly attractions, and hospitable locals, making it a must-visit spot on your itinerary.

Paraguay is not as commonly visited by foreign tourists as much as other countries on this list.  As a result, the people are genuinely delighted to see you!  There is also a rather sleepy backwater feel in much of the country.  That makes it really special to me!

Is Paraguay Safe in 2023?

Paraguay has no travel warning in place (Level 1).  As with any travel destination, some caution is necessary.

In certain areas, like Ciudad del Este on the Brazilian border and the Tri-Border Area of Paraguay, there have been instances of drug trafficking, so it’s wise to stay vigilant and informed about these regions.  While not rampant, city street crimes occur and require the usual travel precautions.

Demonstrations occur in Paraguay, and while they’re primarily peaceful, it’s always safer to avoid large gatherings or events.  As of June 2023, there are no travel advisories in place for Paraguay, which adds to the country’s appeal as a safe destination.  Yet, it’s always a good idea to stay updated on current events and potential disruptions.

Moreover, be mindful of individuals posing as service people.  These could be potential thieves trying to scam unsuspecting tourists.  As a rule, verify credentials and don’t leave your personal belongings unattended.

5.  Ecuador

Global Peace Index Ranking : 79/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Ecuador Here

With its diverse landscapes, including rainforests, mountains, beaches, and its famous Galapagos Islands, Ecuador offers a unique travel experience when travelling with kids.

Is Ecuador Safe in 2023?

Ecuador is the fifth safest country in South America.  Ecuador currently has a U.S. Level 2 warning in place, suggesting that you exercise increased caution.  There are many fantastic places for kids in Ecuador, but there are also places that are completely advised against visiting.

In Quito, be careful of neighborhoods such as La Marin, La Tola, La Michelina, San Roque, and others that have been noted for pickpocketing petty theft, and taxi robberies.  Areas such as Carchi, Sucumbíos, and the northern part of Esmeraldas province, including Esmeraldas city, also have high crime rates.

Particular attention is advised in Guayaquil, where the whole area is marked as either reconsider travel or do not travel.  The U.S. government restricts people from visiting these regions without prior permission from the Embassy’s security office.  The U.S. is also limited in its ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the area.

Global Peace Index Ranking : 80/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Bolivia Here

Bolivia is world renowned for its captivating landscapes like the Salar de Uyuni and the vibrant indigenous culture.  As the 6th safest country in South America, here’s what you need to know.

Is it Safe to Visit Bolivia in 2023?

Bolivia is the sixth safest country in South America.  However, it’s always wise to stay vigilant and heed local advice, especially in bigger cities, as the country is currently under a Level 2 Warning due to civil unrest.  This does not mean you don’t travel, it just means being aware and researching the areas to be wary of.

Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag thefts can be commonplace, particularly in tourist hotspots and on overnight buses.  Certain areas in Bolivia are known to pose more risks.  For example, Coroico and Carnavi in Yungas have reported incidents of carjackings and robberies committed by organized criminal groups.  As a rule, never leave personal belongings unattended to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Bolivia.

Avoid Coronilla Hill in Cochabamba, adjacent to the main bus terminal.  It is a place where you should exercise caution due to its high crime rate.  If you’re travelling by bus to La Paz, arrive during daylight hours and get your tickets from the bus terminal. However, you can avoid this if you book an organized tour or reputable transfer,

Having lived in Peru for over 10 years and had my first child in Cusco, I am obviously very comfortable travelling to Peru.  In my experience, the Peruvian government recognizes the importance of tourism to the country and economy and has spent vast resources “cleaning up” previously undesirable areas.  Peru’s ranking on this list as 7 th is a sad reflection of the protests that occurred earlier this year, as I find it overall a very safe place to travel in.

Peru is an incredible family-orientated country.  If you plan to travel to Peru with Kids , you’ve picked the perfect destination.  There are many unique Peruvian Foods and ample Places to See in Peru on Your Family Vacation .

You can visit amazing cities like Cusco, explore the Sacred Valley, explore pristine beaches and even climb Machu Picchu with Kids .  You can discover our best Peru Family Holiday Itineraries here .

Global Peace Index: 101/163

View the U.S. Travel Advisory for Peru Here

Is Peru Safe in 2023?

There was significant unrest during December and January, and at that time, the U.S. government – among many others – issued warnings against travel.  These warnings have since been removed.  I am travelling to Peru with my three kids in June 2023, so I am backing my own advice!

On Feb 21, organizers officially announced an end to the road blockades frustrating the free movement of pound goods throughout the country.  The Peruvian government also launched an initiative to restart the tourism industry, including a stimulus package to compensate affected workers, including guides and porters.

Check the U.S. Travel Advisory for Peru to verify what they are saying about safety in the country.  They have downgraded the overall travel advisory to a Level 2 for the entire country, with three distinct areas considered “Level 4 – Do not travel”.

Among these levels, four areas are known as the VRAEM – the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers – an area that has been off-limits to travelers for decades.  It is considered to house the remaining remnants of the Shining Path Terrorist Group active in the 80s and early 90s and continued to engage in drug trafficking.  Luckily, while this region includes a tiny section in the north-west of the Cusco department (which is equivalent to a state), it is nowhere near Cusco city, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu or any other tourist area in the Cusco region.

This is the confusing part: the name “Cusco” refers to the name of the department (state), province (county) and city.  It’s easy to confuse the three!  But rest assured – the Cusco tourist area is not affected by the terrorist activity in the VRAEM, never has been, and is hundreds of miles away.  For additional peace of mind, check out this map which shows the location of the VRAEM about Cusco City.

The Verdict – Final Words on the Safest South American Countries

South America is safe to travel, but you should ensure you travel to safe countries within South America.  Ensure you check U.S. travel advisories and advisories of the government where you are based.

These seven countries rank in the top 77 countries on the Global Peace Index in 2023, so if you’re planning a family trip to South America, these are the best options!

Safety in South America FAQs

Which country in south america is the safest.

As of June 2023. according to the world peace index, the safest country is Uruguay, which ranks 46 out of 163 countries.

Where Not to Go in South America?

Do not go to any places with level 4 travel advisory warnings for the country as a whole by the U.S. government.  If a small part of the country has a level 4 warning, you can still travel to that country, but NOT that specific area.  You should reconsider travelling to that area if there is a level 3 warning.

What Should I be Careful of in South America?

South America covers a vast area, and you should check the U.S. travel advisory for specific areas to be careful of.  However, common issues include theft, demonstrations and natural disaster risks.  Not all areas and countries in South America have these dangers.

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10 Safest Cities in South America

Starting above the equator and stretching almost to Antarctica, South America is rooted in ancient mystery but alive with plenty to explore today.

Some of the highlights are the beautiful beaches, cultural variety, and architecture that stretches back for hundreds of years. 

There are places like Venezuela or Buenos Ares that you might want to avoid, at least for now, as a traveler. 

For example, Brazil has the seventh-highest crime rate in the world and Venezuela has the third-highest murder rate, 50 per 100k people. 

With that being said, there are a plethora of places across the continent that are very welcoming.

The three safest countries are Chile , Uruguay , and Argentina .

That does not mean there are not plenty of cities in neighboring countries with just as much to offer. 

So get your notepad ready, we’re about to blow you away with the perfect places to get a feel for the lighter side of South America.

1. Montevideo, Uruguay

2. punta arenas, chile, 3. cuenca, ecuador, 4. cusco, peru, 5. santiago, chile, 6. cordoba, argentina, 7. copacabana, bolivia, 8. medellin, colombia, 9. mendoza, argentina, 10. florianópolis, brazil, 5 safety tips for traveling to south america, should i get travel insurance to spend time in south america, do i need to know the national language to visit a particular country, what is the most dangerous city in south america.

Uruguay is just behind Chile on the Global Peace Index, making it one of the safest South American destinations.

The reason for that is there is not an obvious inequality gap.

Poverty levels are also pretty low. 

Montevideo is at the very bottom of the country, the last stop on the Atlantic before hitting Buenos Aires , Argentina.

Capitals are often overrun with disparity, but not this one.

Montevideo is ranked as having the highest quality of life.

The very first FIFA World Cup was held here almost a century ago!

Established in 1724, there’s plenty more history about where that came from.

Ever heard someone say, “I’d go to the ends of the earth?”

That’s almost what you’ve got in Punta Arenas.

This is pretty much the last bit of civilization before you hit the tip of South America and are just a hop, skip, and jump from the South Pole.

To be that far south, there are actually 160,000 people who live here.

The population is an interesting mix of Spanish and Croatian.

Violent crime is almost unheard of, but there are the occasional petty crimes.

Having all the national parks around is probably good therapy.  

With a view of the expansive mountain range, Cuenca is like a smaller version of the country’s capital.

Located in the bottom half of Ecuador, Cuenca is the oldest city in all of the Americas.

There has been some sort of people establishing themselves here since the year 500. 

It dates back so far, many believe it was the actual El Dorado.

There is actually still gold mining to this day.

The first European settlers arrived in 1557 and began building.

If nothing else, come for the architecture.

The crime rate is very low, so you can have a worry-free visit.

Nestled in the Andes, Cusco is more than the most sarcastic Disney character.

This city was once the capital of the Incan Empire.

That means that this Peruvian gem is an archeological gold mine.

In fact, it is the oldest city on the whole continent with people living there for more than three millennia.

All that ancient history is one of the reasons the crime rate is so low; tourism is their main source of revenue.

You cannot bite the hand that feeds, and Cusco wants the people to keep coming back so they are quite tough on crime. 

Chile comes up number one on the Global Peace Index, so you’re already in safe hands.

This is also the capital city, so there are a ton of things to do.

The real fun might be at night, though.

People come from all over the world to stare up into the starry sky as Chile was voted the best place on the planet to look up.

Locals view tourists in a positive light and are very friendly towards them.

The main thing to look out for is pickpocketing.

Well, that and the volcano. 

Almost smack dab in the middle of the country, Cordoba is home to the first university in Argentina and a still-active Jesuit campus from the 1600s.

The city has over 3,000,000 inhabitants now, but in the middle of the 900s, it was considered the most populated city on the globe with a count of 1,000,000.

Today, Cordoba has the amenities of the capital Buenos Aires but with less criminal activity.

As with other countries, it is the petty crime you will want to watch out for.

Otherwise, it’s a diverse place with peace between the three major religions of the city; Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. 

If you   read the name of this city in Barry Manilow’s voice, you’re not alone.

With views looking out at Lake Titicaca, it would make anyone want to sing.

While the majority of Bolivia would not be considered super safe, Copacabana has the lowest crime rate in the country.

Just off the coast are two heavily studied islands that offer a glimpse into the Incan past.

Another tradition rooted in Incan history has to do with pouring beer into new cars.

The belief is you must travel to Copacabana to have it blessed for future travels.

Beer is used to quench Mother Earth.

Colombia,   unfortunately, has a reputation for drug cartels.

Naturally, that has steered many would-be tourists in the opposite direction.

But do not judge a book by its cover.

Over the past two decades, the city has worked hard to create a new image for itself. 

Due to the year-round perfect temperatures, Medellin is referred to as the “City of the Eternal Spring.”

That might be why tourists come here and these days they feel comfortable doing so.

Scenic views here are so picturesque they are featured in Hollywood.

The wines are so good the province is famous for its Malbec.

The city is so calm, cool, and collected that it attracts people from all around.

Crime is so low that visitors do not want to leave.

The police are very visible and in large numbers.

That might have a lot to do with why Mendoza is so chill and inviting.

Downtown, there is plenty of local restaurants, modern technology, and plenty of activities to keep night owls living it up.

If you have avoided Rio de Janeiro because of the high crime rate, especially after the criminal activity reported during the 2016 Olympics, we’ve found the place for you.

Along the coast, but further south, lies a little island removed enough from the mainland to feel like you’re elsewhere but close enough that you don’t feel lost.

There is a lot cram-packed into the 54km strip. 

Florianópolis prides itself on outdoor activities, of which there is a wide variety.

It is basically a livable luxury resort.

• Research . Whatever city in South America you are planning to spend time in, it is important to go in with a heads up. Even areas with very little criminal activity tend to have more of one type of crime than the other. Learn more about what goes on in the city before you get there.
• Take only what you need . You may love your grandmother’s diamond necklace or your grandfather’s Rolex, but you can love them from afar when traveling.
• Don’t dangle. Fashion changes but your need to keep things tight to your body does not. Do not have a handbag or wallet flowing loosely around your person.
• Keep observant. No matter how much fun you’re having, or how alone you believe your group to be, take a solid moment to look around. Be aware of your surroundings, always.
• Be self-aware. It may be tempting to venture out on your own without intimate knowledge of the local area but do not. Much of the continent is teeming with opportunities to get outside, but it can be quite dangerous to get off the beaten path.

Frequently Asked Questions

Absolutely.

It may not be mandatory to book your airfare, but literally, anything could go wrong, as it could with any trip.

However, it might be more dangerous here due to safety standards not being quite what you may be used to.

From outside excursions to unsavory characters, you will want protection.

You do not need to be fluent in an entire language to get the most out of your visit abroad.

But, it would be wise and perhaps even viewed as respectful to be familiar with keywords and phrases you may need while there.

Caracas, Venezuela.

It does not just top South America’s list, it is the most dangerous in the world.

Unfortunately, Venezuela is in the middle of a nationwide crisis.

Inflation is out of hand, there is not enough food even if people could pay for it.

So, murder, kidnapping, and theft are running rampant in a city that has almost 2,000,000 inhabitants.

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Is South America safe? Everything you need to know

Is South America safe? If you are planning your next trip and you’re considering visiting South America, here is a list of 10 travel safety tips to keep safe!

Let’s start with the most common question:

Is South America safe?

Latin America always tends to drop under the “cons” column when making that “where to next” decision regarding safety; and although the Safety weight should always be high when it comes to travelling, violence and danger are generally overrated in certain countries.

We won’t lie or sugar coat, crime levels in Latin American countries are higher than what we’re probably used to, but that should never be an impediment to travel. One should, however, be aware that special safety measures and precautions should be taken.

The people, history, culture and nature in these countries have been some of the most inspiring and soul-filling we’ve been to and we wouldn’t want you to miss out on the opportunity to live this experience out of fear.

We’d even risk guaranteeing your integrity, phone, money and passport will all be safe if you follow these 10 very easy safety tips and recommendations that we’ve strictly followed ourselves when travelling in South America.

Guest post by @teresaribas

South America: 10 Travel Safety Tips

1 – prevention.

Prevent, prevent, prevent. Prevention is the best investment.

You should see prevention as something extra to pack in your backpack, not as a burden. Do your homework, learn how to get from A to B before you go.

Understand the safety measures you so should take in each specific country and write down emergency contacts, just in case. Preventing will always be better than having a bad experience that could ruin your trip.

2 – Avoid walking around at night

“The night is dark and full of terrors”.

Avoid walking around at night, especially in lonely streets and big cities. It’s not like vampires jump out as soon as the sun goes down, but maybe those late night strolls in the park should probably be avoided.

There is another very important thing to keep in mind: always avoid public transport at night, it’s better to spend a couple euros/dollars extra on a taxi (or Uber) than to lose all your belongings and get your trip ruined from one single bad experience.

3 – Always be up to date on local news

Given the majority of these countries are historically politically unstable; geographically located where there is always (even if just a slight) risk of natural disasters and socially restless; you should always pay attention to local news before and during your trip.

Things here can change very quickly and you should always be able to adapt your plan to these unexpected and unpredictable situations when travelling in South America.

4 – Ask the locals

Always ask and follow local recommendations.

This is one of the most important travel safety tips in South America, and also the one that has helped us the most. Ask locals for their opinions on your plans.

Note: Do this only when they have no interest in selling you anything, don’t blindly trust anyone who tries to take you to a bus when you get into a station or show you the way, or give you a “free sample” of something, have criteria and know who to trust.

Some people here live off commissions to attract tourists, so you might get ripped off.

Obviously, that’s not always the case and you’ll meet a lot of locals who earn nothing from your existence, who can help you understand if a neighbourhood should be avoided, if there’s any unsafe region for whatever reasons or if you should get Ubers instead of Taxis or Taxis instead of Ubers.

Strictly follow their recommendations once you ask for their tips, most people here don’t want you as a tourist to be hurt, that would negatively affect business and economy in places that live off visitors.

5 – Keep a low profile

This is not just a Latin America recommendation, and you’ve probably read this off every travel guide, but avoid taking your best jewellery and sneakers out for a walk.

You’ll stand out and that’s something you don’t want, especially if criminals are around, they’ll go for the people who look like they have something valuable (even if they don’t).

Know where to take your fancy camera and/or phone out, understand that sometimes it’s better to lose that story opportunity, instead of losing your phone.

6 – Protect your belongings

At. All. Times.

Keep an eye on them, one tiny distraction and you can lose them all.

Scatter your money, don’t carry it all in one place; don’t put your phone in your pant’s back pocket, or your wallet for that matter.

Grab on to your backpack in crowded places and watch out for your stuff in public transport.

7 – Look confident

Look like you know where you’re going (even if you don’t).

In fact, one of the best ways to avoid problems is to look confident. Don’t walk around looking at your phone or your maps, don’t look lost, people might take advantage of that.

Look for a shop whenever you feel lost, whether it’s a business, a restaurant, and ask for directions.

8 – Follow your gut

Be smart, follow your gut.

Many times, while looking for the museum, the park, the street, you’ll go through some dodgy streets.

Turn around. Always turn around if something feels weird.

Take a different path, walk down a different street, chances are your bad gut feeling is actually real.

Big cities can be tricky, and big cities one is not familiar with can be hell, keep yourself safe and follow your gut every time that one street, that one person, that one taxi, that one bus looks bad.

9 – Learn Spanish basics

You don’t have to be Gabriel Garcia Marquez to travel through Latin America, but knowing some basics can get you out of some frustrating situations.

The English level in some countries is surprisingly low and, although miming sometimes does the trick, it won’t if you need something more complicated like “I need something to help with sandflea bite itching” (which you’ll need.. I’d bet you on that).

Learn the basics, it will help.

10 – Beware of Tinder traps

That’s right, dating.

Something that has become rather common in some countries is trapping tourists through tinder or dating websites. We’ve heard some stories first hand, and they are not pleasant.

Again, be smart, learn who and who not to trust, protect your belongings and follow your gut.

As a conclusion, I’d like to invite you to not obsess over safety in these countries. If you take care, prevent, prepare and take some precautions to avoid finding yourself in a complicated situation, you’ll be able to enjoy an inspiring, enriching and soulful experience.

Just like you would anywhere else, understand you’re a visitor, and you should adapt to the local culture and habits, not the other way around – respect the people around you, be polite and thankful, and don’t do anything a local wouldn’t.

Don’t get yourself in trouble, needless to say, you should avoid getting in the drug or prostitution scenes and accept the cultural differences.

Enjoy, there’s so much to learn & see!

Author Bio:

Native Portuguese, bilingual in English, trilingual in Spanish. I speak Catalan when people promise not to laugh, I’ll understand Italian or French. I still believe I should’ve listened to my mother when she told me to learn Mandarin.

Born in Oporto, Portugal, lived in Italy and England before settling for Barcelona, Spain. Where I lived for the past 9 years before quitting my job as a corporate branding consultant and leaving my house, my life and my friends to follow one of my biggest dreams: to travel the world indefinitely.

Not a blogger, I share all my trips and tips on my travel diary at @teresaribas

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6 Safe South American Countries and Tips for Your Trip

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Buenos Aires, Argentina

For travelers eager to explore the diversity of nature and culture, South America is safe to visit, and we highlight the countries to travel to on vacation and tips to consider for your trip.

From Argentina to the Galapagos Islands, travelers can confidently discover the continent’s diverse regions and cultural hubs with an understanding of what makes it alluring.

In this guide, we discuss some of the safest South American countries for your trip. We also share safety tips and information on how a travel expert can help you discover the continent according to your preferences.

2. Argentina

4. ecuador & the galapagos islands, 6. colombia, safety tips for traveling in south america, discover safely with the help of a south america travel expert.

Santiago, Chile

Ranking as one of the safest countries in South America and the world, Chile remains a favorite travel destination for its epic scenery and cultural diversity.

It is a colorful country full of captivating outdoor activities, cultural cities, and coastal sanctuaries. Breathtaking beaches and glamorous cities line Chile’s Pacific coast, glacial national parks paint Chilean Patagonia’s landscape, and Mars-like mountains rise and fall amongst the sweeping sands of the Atacama Desert.

Natural disasters do occur in Chile from time to time. However, your travel specialist can arrange an itinerary to the safest places in the country during the best time to visit for specific experiences.

Safest Places to Visit in Chile: Santiago • Torres del Paine National Park • Chiloe Island • Pucon • Atacama Desert • Easter Island

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Chile • Chile Travel Guide

Expert Tips for Discerning Travelers

Iguazu Falls on the border of Argentina and Brazil

Argentina is a popular travel destination and a safe country to visit. Violent crime rates are low, locals are friendly, and remote areas are easily accessible.

Many flock to Argentina to explore the vibrant capital of Buenos Aires. The city is alive with culture and you can visit historic landmarks, tuck into authentic asado , and twirl with tango performers. As Buenos Aires is busy, pickpocketing and petty crime are possible. For this reason, a short stay in the capital is often followed by trips to Mendoza, Cordoba, and other gateways to Argentina’s picturesque countryside and Argentine Patagonia.

Traveling to Argentina’s remote regions and national parks with guides is safe, as these places are tranquil, welcoming, and fit with exquisite accommodations.

Safest Places to Visit in Argentina: Buenos Aires • Glaciers National Park • Iguazu Falls • Mendoza • Córdoba • Ushuaia

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Argentina • Argentina Travel Guide

Machu Picchu, Peru

Spend time immersing yourself in mysterious Peruvian culture on tours to this remarkable and safe destination.

Peru is a magical place to visit, with postcard-perfect landscapes, ancient cultural customs and traditions to uncover, and an adventurous culinary scene to experience. With rare incidents of crime in Peru’s major cities affecting travelers, you can move freely, but with vigilance, during your travels with knowledgeable guides.

You can spend your time exploring Peru’s most magnificent places, such as the Incan marvel of Machu Picchu and the diverse Amazon Rainforest. Traveling with Peruvian experts to warm and welcoming villages, you should experience great hospitality and safety.

Safest Places to Visit in Peru: Machu Picchu • Iquitos • Arequipa • Colca Canyon • Lima • Chachapoyas

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Peru • Peru Travel Guide

Bartolomé Island in the Galapagos, Ecuador

Many parts of Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands are completely safe. The small but scenic country and its surrounding islands are a dream to discover, with guides who take you on tours to its safest areas.

You should proceed with caution through busy cities as petty crime is possible. However, you will likely spend your vacation in quiet villages full of cultural charm and friendly locals. You will also cross the sparkling seas to lavish multiple-star accommodations overlooking the brilliant blue water. These coastal retreats are exceptionally safe and expert guides lead experiences on breathtaking beaches, in scuba-diving destinations, and magnificent forests.

There are far fewer risks in the southern cities, quiet Ecuador communities, and on the islands, making your experience safe.

Safest Places to Visit in Ecuador & Galapagos Islands: Galapagos Islands • Montañita • Cuenca • Quito • Chocó Cloud Forest • Archidona • Puerto Ayora

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands • Galapagos Islands and Ecuador Travel Guide

Salvador, Brazil

Tourism booms in Brazil and visitors enjoy the best places to visit across the country on tours that are safe.

Brazil’s most popular cities attract visitors from all over, eager to explore landmarks and landscapes, among them the Christ the Redeemer statue and bustling beaches. From contemporary museums in Rio to the Amazon Rainforest, you can experience the best of the country on tours with expert guides. Though petty crime and theft occur in the busier parts of Brazil, you can remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings to keep safe during your travels.

Despite its reputation among some travelers, you can travel to Brazil with confidence when following the guidance of your travel guides and taking basic safety precautions into consideration. This is the best way to experience Brazil’s unending beauty and friendly culture.

Safest Places to Visit in Brazil: Salvador • Aracaju • Vitória da Conquista • Maceió • Feira de Santana • Belem

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Brazil • Brazil Travel Guide

Salento, Colombia

Colombia is a safe country to travel to as tours can take you to modern cities, remote islands, and beautiful countryside, where crime rates are relatively low.

As you explore this exciting country and its many culturally dazzling cityscapes or breathtaking beaches, you can feel comfortable and confident with knowledgeable local guides. With an understanding of the safest places to visit and specific areas to avoid, you can enjoy the pleasures of travel without worrying.

It is advisable to take precautions in busy cities as petty crime, although rare, is possible. However, keeping your personal belongings concealed and your wits about you should help you avoid any risks. Contrary to an outdated reputation, Colombia is far more secure than most travelers perceive.

Safest Places to Visit in Colombia: Salento • Guatape • Cartagena • Palomino • Tayrona National Park • Villa de Leyva • Minca • Medellin

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Colombia • Colombia Travel Guide

Moon Valley in the Atacama Desert, Chile

South America is vast and each country possesses remarkably different terrain and culture for unique experiences that cross regions and borders.

Travelers can stay safe on tours by remaining vigilant, following the guidance of tour guides, and protecting their trip with travel insurance. Below, we discuss some of the most common strategies with which to travel the continent safely.

1. Research Your Chosen Country

Once you have decided on your destination, conduct additional research. You can gain valuable insight into your chosen country by cross-referencing safety information.

This resource highlights the safest countries to visit and the safest places to visit in those countries. Additional research will shed light on the country’s current affairs, economic situation, and political unrest.

Learn more: South America Travel Guide

2. Select Appropriate Transportation

You can enjoy safe trips in South America by selecting appropriate modes of transportation for your adventure. Some options are more reliable than others in terms of safety and logistics. For example, we recommend booking private transfers to remote regions and tours through the cities.

We do not recommend renting a vehicle in South America. It is safer and less stressful to travel with private transfers and guides. Your experienced driver and guide are familiar with the best routes, road conditions, and potential hazards or risks.

3. Be Mindful of Your Personal Belongings

Although rarely affecting visitors, petty crime is possible in busy cities and crowded areas. As with any international vacation, you should remain vigilant and be mindful of your surroundings and belongings while in South America.

You should stow your valuable items safely in a backpack or hidden travel bag attached to your person. You should also follow the guidance of your travel expert in handling your baggage in and out of transfers when applicable. Often, guides will advise that you only bring essentials on tours and do not carry excess money with you.

All of these tips are to keep travelers safe, regardless of crime rates and potential risks. You should adhere to these general recommendations wherever you are in the world.

4. Note Emergency Information Beforehand

You should have a comprehensive list of emergency information before you depart for South America. Ambulance contact information in the areas you visit, contact details for your travel guides, and the nearest public place to your location are important things to know when you travel.

You can research this information before your journey or chat with our Travel Care team for all the relevant emergency information for South America. As you plan your trip, they will provide updated emergency information to give you peace of mind.

5. Carry Travel Documentation with You

You should always carry hard copies and have digital records of your travel documentation when visiting South America. When traveling internationally, situations may arise where government officials, hotel administrators, tour operators, and others require proof of travel documentation.

Having a digital version of necessary documents makes these kinds of checks easy. Having hard copies is beneficial in rural areas without modern technological infrastructure. Possessing a combination of both can greatly reduce the impact of stressful situations when visiting South America.

The types of travel documentation or information you should have copies of include:

• Personal medical information
• Pertinent information regarding any condition(s) from your doctor, especially any medication you are taking
• Emergency contact information
• Visa, if necessary
• Proof of airline tickets and reservations
• Customs forms and documents
• Hotel or accommodation reservations
• Travel and medical insurance

You can stow printed documents in your luggage or a backpack when traveling in and across South America, while keeping digital versions readily available on your mobile device.

6. Cover Your Trip with Travel Insurance

It is paramount that you book travel insurance for the duration of your trip. The best is tailored to your vacation and will protect you in the event of an emergency.

These policies will cover the costs of cancellations, provide financial protection against emergency medical situations, enable booking flexibility during your trip, and mitigate travel risks as a result of global disasters.

Learn more: Zicasso Travel Insurance with Arch RoamRight

Easter Island, Chile

Zicasso travelers visiting South America can have their questions answered by a travel expert. With unmatched knowledge of safety in the region and its safest countries, they can elaborate further on the information in this resource.

Our South America Travel Care team will help you plan a safe journey. Your designated expert is available from the moment you contact our team or submit a trip request, and even after you have arrived home. You can contact them at any time for further information, safety insight, and on-the-fly changes to your itinerary. Find inspiration for where to travel with our South America tours and vacations featured itineraries or explore our best countries to visit in South America .

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Navigating the Safest Cities in South America

Which South American cities could a tourist visit without anxiety? Safety is usually the number one concern among travelers. To inform your travels, this article will give you a run-down of the safest cities in South America.

South America has always been a favored travel destination, renowned for its awe-inspiring natural wonders, diverse ecosystems, and lively urban landscapes. While it may have once held a reputation for being less secure, significant strides have been made to enhance safety across the continent in recent years. 

While no destination can guarantee absolute safety, there has never been a more reasonable and secure time to explore South America’s finest cities.

Before finalizing your itinerary and booking your trip, thoroughly research your destination’s safety and security situation.

 In this article, our attention will be directed toward the safest cities in South America that are popular among tourists.

Table of Contents

Top 14 Safest Cities in South America

Here are the 14 safest South American cities you should visit on your next vacation. 

1. Montevideo, Uruguay

Renowned for its tranquility and easy-going ambiance, Montevideo, Uruguay , stands as one of the safest cities in Latin America, making it a prime choice for travelers seeking a relaxed destination. According to the Global Peace Index , Uruguay proudly holds the top spot for safety in the region.

This ranking makes Uruguay’s capital, Montevideo, an ideal starting point for exploration. With a population of 1.3 million, this medium-sized city is gaining popularity among tourists, who are drawn to its laid-back atmosphere, stunning beaches, and delightful climate.

As the country’s financial hub, Montevideo welcomes tourists with historic landmarks like Solis Theatre, Metropolitan Cathedral, and Cabildo in Ciudad Vieja. Explore museums like the National Museum of Visual Arts and enjoy Pocitos Beach for water sports and relaxation. As night falls, experience the city’s lively nightlife with numerous bars, clubs, and restaurants.

Best Things To Do in Montevideo:

• Walk around Plaza Independencia
• Have lunch and dinner at Mercado del Puerto
• Take photos of the historical Salvo Palace

2. Santiago, Chile

Santiago , the bustling capital of Chile, is one of the safest cities in South America . With a population of over seven million, this vibrant metropolis boasts a remarkable blend of modernity and history. Santiago’s commitment to safety is evident through its well-maintained public spaces, efficient public transportation, and proactive law enforcement efforts.

Travelers can explore many cultural attractions, from the iconic Plaza de Armas to the impressive Metropolitan Cathedral and the historic Palacio de La Moneda. The city’s thriving arts scene and numerous museums offer enriching experiences for visitors of all interests.

Best Things To Do in Santiago:

• Visit the Plaza de Armas
• Explore the Cerro San Cristobal
• Visit the Mercado Central

3. Punta Arenas, Chile

Punta Arenas , situated in Chile’s southernmost region of Magallanes and Antartica Chilena, serves as a gateway for exploring Patagonia, attracting travelers to its population of approximately 150,000 people. 

Punta Arenas maintains a relatively secure environment for visitors. Petty theft is the primary concern, and it can be avoided through prudent judgment.

For adventurers seeking to unravel the wonders of Patagonia , Punta Arenas is an excellent destination. The city boasts several landmarks like Plaza Muñoz Gamero, Palacio Sara Braun, and Museo Regional de Magallanes. Travelers can visit the nearby Parque Nacional Torres del Paine, celebrated for its breathtaking natural beauty and hiking trails, such as the infamous W-Trek in the National Park . 

Punta Arenas is renowned for its delectable seafood, especially the much-loved king crab, a delicacy savored by tourists.

Best Things To Do in Punta Arenas:

• Visit the Nao Victoria Museum
• Walk around Plaza Muñoz Gamero
• Explore the Parque del Estrecho de Magallanes

4. Mendoza, Argentina

Nestled in Argentina’s picturesque wine country and embraced by the majestic Andes Mountains, Mendoza stands out as one of South America’s safest cities. Its tranquil and hospitable ambiance invites travelers to explore its scenic parks, historic plazas, and renowned vineyards without worry. Thanks to a strong focus on community safety, Mendoza maintains a low crime rate, assuring visitors a peaceful and enjoyable experience.

Located in western Argentina, like any city, Mendoza experiences petty crimes such as fraud and burglary. However, the city is notably free from violent crimes like murders and kidnappings, reassuring those planning a trip to this charming destination. By staying vigilant and taking common-sense precautions, travelers can fully embrace Mendoza’s beauty and cultural treasures with a sense of security.

Tourists can indulge in various outdoor activities, from hiking and horseback riding in the Andean foothills to rafting along the Mendoza River. The city’s vibrant cultural scene, lively festivals, and art exhibitions promise an enriching experience for all.

Best Things To Do in Mendoza:

• Take a bike tour of the wineries
• Visit Plaza Independencia and the city center of Mendoza
• Go on a wine tour

5. Arequipa, Peru 

Arequipa , also known as “The White City,” is surrounded by the remote desert of Peru. It is the second-most populous city in the country after Lima. The city is safe and prides itself on its stunning architecture, delicious local cuisines, and amazing views of nature. Start exploring from Plaza de Armas and try as many cuisines as possible.

Although Arequipa is one of the safest cities in South America, it is essential to remember common crimes that may occur to prevent being victimized. Petty crimes like pickpocketing are prevalent, particularly in crowded tourist spots, so staying vigilant and keeping valuables in sight is crucial. Another common crime is scamming by fake taxi drivers, who target unsuspecting tourists. 

To avoid this, using only registered taxis or those arranged by your hotel or restaurant for safe transportation is advisable.

Best Things To Do in Arequipa:

• Visit the Monastery of Santa Catalina
• Explore the Colca Canyon
• Walk around the Plaza de Armas

6. Florianopolis, Brazil

Florianopolis, Brazil , proudly earns its reputation as one of the safest cities in South America, making it a top destination for travelers seeking a secure and enjoyable experience. Situated on the stunning island of Santa Catarina, this vibrant city offers a perfect blend of breathtaking beaches, lush nature, and a thriving urban scene, all within a safe and welcoming environment.

With a strong emphasis on public safety, Florianopolis ensures that visitors can freely explore its pristine beaches , such as Joaquina and Campeche, and indulge in various water sports without concerns. Its well-maintained parks and nature reserves, like the Lagoa do Peri and Costa da Lagoa, offer serene retreats amidst nature’s wonders.

Stay cautious of common crimes like pickpocketing in crowded areas, and use registered taxis to avoid scams. While women can feel secure during the daytime, it’s best to be accompanied at night, especially at beaches and bars. Visitors can savor Florianopolis’ beauty by staying vigilant, from its beaches to its delightful Brazilian cuisine.

Best Things To Do in Florianopolis:

• Go surfing with a qualified instructor
• Take a boat ride to Ilha do Campeche
• Go sandboarding at Dunas de Joaquina

7. Cuenca, Ecuador 

Cuenca is a good tourist destination and the safest place for expats to live in South America. The city has only 660,000 residents, which makes it much less crowded for tourists. With a low crime rate and a strong commitment to public safety, visitors can freely wander through its cobblestone streets, marvel at its historic architecture, and immerse themselves in the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Cuenca’s warm and welcoming locals add to its appeal, ensuring a friendly and secure environment for tourists. Whether exploring its numerous museums, admiring the stunning cathedrals, or enjoying the local cuisine at bustling markets, travelers can do so with peace of mind.

While Cuenca is generally safe , avoiding walking alone at night in dimly lit or isolated areas is best. Stick to well-lit and populated spots, or use a taxi when necessary. 

Best Things To Do in Cuenca:

• Walking tour through the Historic Center
• Visit the Pumapungo Museum & Ruins
• Explore El Cajas National Park

8. Sucre, Bolivia

Sucre, Bolivia, proudly holds its reputation as one of the safest cities in South America, making it an inviting destination for travelers. Sucre’s lower incidence of petty crime, combined with its manageable size compared to larger urban centers in the country, contributes to its secure environment. While travelers should remain cautious and aware of certain crimes, such as property crimes and occasional assault reports, following general safety tips ensures a pleasant and worry-free experience. 

This historically significant city, known for its rich culture and pleasant climate, continues to attract visitors seeking a safe and enriching adventure in Bolivia.

Best Things To Do in Sucre:

• Visit the Museo del Tesoro
• Admire the view from Recoleta
• Explore Plaza 25 de Mayo

9. Cordoba, Argentina 

Cordoba is Argentina’s second-largest city. It is also one of the safest cities in South America, making it ideal for travelers seeking a secure and enjoyable experience. With a rich history and vibrant cultural scene, Cordoba perfectly blends tradition and modernity in a safe environment. 

Visitors can explore its well-preserved colonial architecture, captivating museums, and picturesque plazas with peace of mind. Cordoba’s friendly locals and proactive safety measures create a welcoming atmosphere for tourists, ensuring a worry-free and memorable stay in this charming Argentine city. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, so staying vigilant and keeping belongings secure is advisable to fully enjoy the city’s splendor.

Best Things To Do in Cordoba:

• Cordoba city tour
• Visit the Museo de la Memoria
• Try empanadas and locro

10. Bucaramanga, Colombia 

Bucaramanga is another Colombian city that has drastically improved over the last decade. It boasts remarkably low levels of violent crime, and theft and robbery incidents are notably fewer than in Bogota . When selecting accommodations, opt for the trendy Nuevo Sotomayor district. After nightfall, it is prudent to use taxi or Uber services for transportation, and exercising caution with phones and valuables is always strongly encouraged.

Nestled in the picturesque Andes Mountains, this vibrant city offers a perfect balance of urban amenities and natural wonders in a safe environment. Visitors can explore its charming parks, historic plazas, and cultural attractions with peace of mind. Bucaramanga’s friendly locals and effective safety measures create a welcoming atmosphere, ensuring a worry-free and memorable stay in this delightful Colombian city.

Best Things To Do in Bucaramanga:

• Visit Parque Nacional de Chicamocha
• Visit La Casa del Libro Total
• A day trip to the Heritage Town of Girón

11. Cusco, Peru

Cusco stands proudly as one of the safest cities in South America, making it an exceptional destination for travelers seeking a secure and unforgettable experience. As the gateway to the ancient wonders of Machu Picchu, this historic city blends rich culture with stunning landscapes in a safe and welcoming environment. Visitors can explore its well-preserved Inca ruins, cobblestone streets, and vibrant markets with peace of mind. 

Cusco’s warm hospitality and effective safety measures create a friendly atmosphere, ensuring a worry-free and magical stay in this captivating Peruvian city.

While generally safe, be cautious of street crime in certain areas, such as Bélen, Puente Santiago, and the Santiago district. Avoid leaving valuables unattended and stay cautious in tourist-populated spots. Enjoy Cusco’s wonders with vigilance for a worry-free experience.

Best Things To Do in Cusco:

• Explore the San Blas district
• Hike the Inca trail
• Try the Peruvian cooking class

12. Medellin, Colombia

Medellin has transformed itself from a drug city to a tourist destination in the last two decades. However, the crime hasn’t disappeared completely, but to an extent where you can safely enjoy Medellin . 

The city also has a metro cable system, so moving from one place to another is exciting and quite adventurous. The metro cable system is a site on its own, making beautiful pictures of the surrounding areas and giving a bird’s-eye view.

When you’re visiting Medellin, you have to visit the Comuna 13 and try the street food in that area while you are there. If you’re looking for a day trip, I can’t recommend visiting Guatape from Medellin and either climbing the Piedra de Peñol or walking around Guatape and exploring the town.

Best Things To Do in Medellin:

• Visit Comuna 13 and See the Street Art
• Ride The Metrocable
• Visit Museum Pablo Escobar

13. Asunción, Paraguay 

Asunción, Paraguay’s capital, is a secure and inviting city, earning its place among the safest destinations in South America. Nestled along the banks of the Paraguay River, this vibrant metropolis exudes a unique blend of modernity and traditional charm. With a relatively low crime rate compared to other South American cities, Asunción provides residents and visitors with a sense of security and peace of mind.

For your safety, always keep your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, secure. Also, avoid walking alone after dark and steer clear of isolated or poorly lit areas at night.

Best Things To Do in Asunción:

• Discover birds and enjoy nature
• Embrace history at Casa de la Independencia
• Explore La Costanera

14. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires is one of the biggest cities in South America. This capital of Argentina is home to over 15 million people. The city is famous for its exciting nightlife and stunning architecture. Here, you can also find the best food in Argentina . Try asado and parrilla, some of the greatest meat dishes in the world. 

The city is quite safe during the daytime, but the same can’t be said for the nighttime. Violent crimes aren’t much of a concern; however, petty crimes at night are a big issue. Take a taxi to travel at night to avoid walking alone on the streets. This highly depends on where you stay, so research the safest neighborhoods in Buenos Aires before you visit. 

Best Things To Do in Buenos Aires:

• Visit Recoleta Cemetery
• Explore Palermo
• Take a Tango Lesson

Traveling in South America 

Traveling in developed countries such as Argentina , Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay is convenient. The bus services in these countries are top-notch. Some of the best bus services are Cruz del Sur (Peru), Pullman (Chile), Flechabus (Argentina), Util (Brazil), and Andesmar (Argentina).

Traveling by air is pretty expensive, so the next option most tourists go for is renting a car. The roads in South America are pretty well maintained. However, the only difficulty would be accessing the remote areas. 

5 Expert Tips for Safe Travel in South American Cities

Here are six expert tips to travel safely in South American cities.

• Most tourist attractions are filled with pickpockets, so keep your items safe in a backpack. 
• When shopping at markets or on the streets, never agree on the first asking price. Always try to bargain to find the lowest possible price. 
• Stay in crowds and blend in with locals while traveling at night. 
• Don’t fight with muggers if something were to happen. Your life is worth more than anything. 
• Keep only as much cash as you need. 

Additionally, consider protecting yourself with travel insurance such as SafetyWing , which can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen incidents during your stay. Use the widget below to snag the perfect policy for your needs and travel with peace of mind knowing you’ve got your back covered, no matter what adventures come your way!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Safest Cities in South America 

What is the safest city in south america.

Montevideo, Uruguay, is widely regarded as the safest place in South America, as mentioned by the Global Peace Index. It offers travelers a delightful blend of beachfront vibes, a thriving food culture, and a mix of colonial and modern architecture in a relaxed and laid-back atmosphere. 

What Is the Safest Place To Live in South America?

Generally, some South American countries and cities are considered safer than others based on crime rates and political stability. Historically, countries like Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina have been considered safer places to live in South America.

Uruguay has earned a reputation for being one of the safest countries in South America, with low crime rates and a stable political environment. Chile is also known for its relatively safe cities like Santiago and Punta Arenas. Argentina, particularly cities like Buenos Aires and Mendoza, has also seen improvements in safety in recent years.

What Is the Safest Country in South America To Visit?

Uruguay consistently ranks high on the Global Peace Index, making it South America’s safest country to visit. Its reputation for low crime rates, stable democracy, and high standard of living makes it a secure destination.

Is Chile or Argentina Safer?

According to the Global Peace Index, which assesses security and safety in different countries, Chile is ranked 55 out of 163, while Argentina is 69. Nevertheless, Chile and Argentina are considered relatively safe compared to other South American nations.

Conclusion – Safest Cities in South America

Common sense is the best precaution against crimes and other stressful misdemeanors when traveling to a foreign city. Being well-informed and prepared about the safety situation of your destination comes second. Make sure you do your due diligence and bring your street smarts during your South American adventure.

Your Ultimate Travel Guide & Booking Resources

Skyscanner is my trusted ally for booking flights, guiding me to the perfect travel options while making the journey planning process a breeze with its user-friendly interface and extensive search capabilities.

12Go Asia is my ultimate travel companion in Asia, offering the best budget service platform for seamless booking of trains, buses, ferries, and flights, ensuring every adventure unfolds smoothly and effortlessly.

Booking.com is my ultimate lodging partner. It offers many accommodations worldwide and simplifies my travel experiences with its user-friendly platform and unbeatable deals.

Get Your Guide is my go-to for personalized travel experiences, enriching my journeys with unique tours and activities curated to my interests, making every adventure unforgettable and tailored to my preferences.

SafetyWing is my peace of mind on the go, offering comprehensive travel medical insurance with affordable plans and hassle-free claims, ensuring I can explore the world worry-free, knowing I’m protected wherever I roam.

LifeStraw Go Bottle is my trusted hydration companion for outdoor adventures, filtering water on-the-go to keep me safe and hydrated, ensuring every hike or travel experience is worry-free and enjoyable.

Related Reads:

• Is Colombia Safe for Tourists? 10 Safest Cities To Travel
• Is Argentina Safe? 3 Safest Places To Travel This Year

Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter

Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents. Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University. Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.

Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.

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12 of South America's Safest Cities to Visit

There are plenty of beautiful cities in South America. Here are some of the safest you can visit.

It's easy to think negatively of South America. With many countries associated with notorious drug cartels, earthquakes, and political instability, travelers may choose to avoid South America altogether. However, the continent is also graced with sublime landscapes, friendly cultures, delicious food, and (yes) many safe cities. With a little common sense, any visitor to the cities listed below can safely experience everything from Peru's ancient Incan structures to Colombia's beaches to Argentina's wineries. So, fear not, for here are ten of South America's safest cities to visit that you shouldn't miss during your next vacation.

Updated by Lauren Feather, February 18, 2022: Despite its history of crime that ranges from drug gangs to copious amounts of murder, the continent of South America has transformed itself in recent decades, cleaning up its act and acquiring a new reputation as one of the world's most incredible - and safe - destinations for travelers of all ages. And as its countries keep on developing, many are only getting safer and safer and ultimately more appealing, which is why this list of the safest cities in South America has grown once again.

Related: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Your Essential Weekend Itinerary

12 Copacabana, Bolivia

While Bolivia is one of the poorest countries in Latin America, that has not led to an extreme level of crime. In general, the Bolivian people are very warm and welcoming, and the city of Copacabana is no exception. Sitting on the shores of Lake Titicaca, the views from the city are stunning, and the warmth of the sun seems to transfer to the people as they welcome tourists with kindness and hospitality.

Related: As Of 2020 These Are The Richest Countries In South America

11 Florianópolis, Brazil

While Rio de Janeiro tops the list in terms of exciting cities in Brazil, visitors looking for a safer destination should head south. Southern Brazil is considered one of the safest regions and is home to long stretches of idyllic beaches. Florianópolis, found on a small island just off the coast, has those dream beaches, as well as tons of hiking trails, rain forests, cafes, and restaurants all waiting to be explored. Here you'll find the fun of Rio without the high crime rates.

Related: Brazil's Top 20 Hidden Beaches (Everyone Needs To Visit)

10 Cartagena, Colombia

The memories of the not-so-distant past still haunt Colombia as tourists' minds immediately jump to the drug cartels and violence that ravaged the country's streets for so many years. However, if visitors are willing to put aside their preconceived notions, many will find Colombia to be a beautiful, culturally-rich country that is ultimately quite safe to explore.

Cartagena, a port city in the north of Colombia, is not only graced with tranquillity and picturesque buildings and beaches but also one of the lowest crime rates in Colombia, allowing visitors to have an amazing vacation without feeling the need to look over their shoulder.

9 Medellin, Colombia

Medellin was once the home of Pablo Escobar’s enemy cartel and used to be one of South America's drug city kings. But the city has really cleaned up its act in the last decade or two, transforming itself from a cartel hive with slums to one of the continent's most innovative urban centers. Naturally, all crime hasn’t disappeared - it does take time for such a feat to naturalize, but its a darn sight better than what it used to be thanks to big governmental efforts to take over the streets once again from the clutches of the domineering drug cartels.

Intelligent urban planning has also seen Medellin rise from the ashes of its former gnarly self, becoming a significant South American tech hub with improved transport networks such as the impressive Metro cable commuter system - a futuristic and convenient "ski lift" that daily commuters can use to go to work.

Related: The 10 Most Fascinating Countries In South America (& Why)

8 Córdoba, Argentina

Argentina is known as one of the safest countries in South America, making it a popular tourist destination. Córdoba, its second largest city, has the fun and excitement of Buenos Aires with a slightly lower crime rate. The major problem here is petty theft, but that can be avoided with a good level of common sense. In general, visitors are free to enjoy the colonial history, European architecture, and active nightlife without fearing for their safety.

7 Santiago, Chile

Chile tops the list when it comes to the safest countries in South America . It has the highest Global Peace Index ranking of any South American country, and with a stable political situation, low crime rates, and a generally reliable police force, it is an ideal vacation spot for many travelers. The real threat doesn't come from humans but from nature as earthquakes are very common in the area.

Chile is an incredibly long country with landscapes ranging from deserts to arctic plains, but a good place to start is Chile's capital, Santiago. Visitors can explore San Cristobal Hill, wander through one of the many trendy neighborhoods, or move toward the cultural side of things in Santiago's art and history museums. It is also situated conveniently close to Valparaiso on the coast, another of Chile's beautiful (and safe) cities.

6 Cusco, Peru

With tourism being the main source of income for Cusco, violence against tourists is highly frowned upon and is rarely seen. As with most cities, petty theft is common, but normal precautions can significantly reduce the risk of this happening. Crime rates in Peru in general have also been dropping, making the country more attractive for travelers.

Cusco is also the base for those making their way to Machu Picchu . Besides that particular archaeological wonder, there are many more scattered around Cusco that can entertain anyone interested in Inca history and culture.

Related: 20 Incredible Sights In Peru Everyone Needs To See (That Aren't Machu Picchu)

5 Cuenca, Ecuador

According to the Global Peace Index, Ecuador is only behind Chile and Uruguay in terms of safety in South America, occupying a space just above Argentina. Cuenca, situated in the south of Ecuador in the Andes, has a lot of the perks of Quito, the capital, without as much risk. It is generally ranked as one of the safer cities in Ecuador according to crime statistics.

Besides its safe streets, Cuenca also holds a special charm and well preserved history, and its many positive elements have led it to become a hot spot for expats seeking to settle abroad.

4 Mendoza, Argentina

Wine-lovers in particular will enjoy this next city. The lovely Argentinian city of Mendoza, famous for Malbec wines and the many vineyards scattered around the region, also offers a high level of safety for tourists. Apart from the occasional earthquake, visitors will find Mendoza to be a tranquil, modern city with trendy neighborhoods, bustling restaurants, and an exciting night life. However, those looking for some culture and history will also find it here in Mendoza's museums.

Related: A Travel Guide To Argentina: Tourists Should Plan Their Trip Around These 11 Things

3 Montevideo, Uruguay

Uruguay's Global Peace Index is second only to Chile in South America, making it one of the safest places tourists can choose to go. Uruguay's small population, stable political situation, and low levels of inequality and poverty have led the Mercer Quality of Living Survey to consistently rank Montevideo, the capital, as the South American city with the highest quality of life.

Montevideo offers tourists the chance to safely explore a city whose architecture resembles that of Europe more than South America. With a long list of unique neighborhoods, access to cultural activities such as art museums and theaters, and an almost constant, mild climate, Montevideo should be on any South American traveler's list.

Related: Destination South America: The Best Places To Visit For First-Timers

2 Pucón, Chile

After visiting Santiago, visitors to Chile can head south to Pucón, a picturesque city sitting on the shores of Lake Villarica under the watchful, active eye of Villarica Volcano. The only significant danger in Pucón comes from the volcano, which has been known to erupt or generate earthquakes without much warning.

A popular getaway for both foreigners and wealthy Chileans, the city is known to be a safe location full of opportunities to participate in adventure sports, relax, or do some hiking or shopping. There are also chances to take day trips to other lakeside cities such as Puerto Varas.

Related: Chile Voted World's Best Adventure Tourism Destination For Third Straight Year

1 Punta Arenas, Chile

Punta Arenas is often used as a gateway to the Chilean Patagonia and as a base for venturing off to Mount Vinson and the South Pole. It's known for being really off the radar, but also for being incredibly safe, which is largely due to its low population of approximately 127,000 residents.

It isn't just safety that's almost guaranteed in and around Punta Arenas, it's also amazing adventures to the extraordinary Torres del Paine National Park and the mostly untouched Alberto de Agostini National Park that draw the most discerning travelers in to discover the region's mighty carved fjords and stupendous glaciers decorating its rugged terrains and icy scenery.

Next: These Are The Best Cities To Visit In South America

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Colombia Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 2, 2024, colombia - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with updates to the country summary.

Reconsider travel due to  crime  and  terrorism . Exercise increased caution due to civil unrest  and  kidnapping . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not Travel to:

• Arauca, Cauca (excluding Popayán), and Norte de Santander departments due to crime and terrorism.
• The Colombia-Venezuela border region due to crime, kidnapping, and risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela from Colombia.  

Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, assault, and armed robbery, is widespread. Organized criminal activities, such as extortion, robbery, and kidnapping, are common in some areas.

Terrorist groups and criminal organizations continue operating and carrying out attacks in Colombia. They may attack with little or no warning, targeting transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, police stations, military facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, airports, other public areas, and U.S. government facilities.

Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country and can be about a variety of political or economic issues. They can shutdown roads and highways, often without prior notice or estimated reopening timelines. Demonstrations and road closures may significantly reduce access to public transportation and may disrupt travel within and between cities. Protests can become violent and can result in fatalities and injuries.

U.S. direct-hire government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

• They are not permitted to travel by road between most cities.
• Colombia’s land border areas are off-limits to U.S. government personnel unless specifically authorized.
• They may not use motorcycles.
• They may not hail street taxis or use public buses.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Colombia.

If you decide to travel to Colombia:

• Avoid protest areas and crowds.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
• Keep a low profile.
• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Colombia.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Arauca, Cauca, and Norte de Santander Departments – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Violent crime, including armed robbery and homicide, is widespread. Terrorist groups are active in some parts.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens as U.S. government-personnel travel to these areas is severely restricted due to security concerns.

Colombia - Venezuela Border – Level 4: Do Not Travel

U.S. citizens are advised not to travel to the border of Colombia and Venezuela. U.S. citizens are at risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela.

The Colombia-Venezuela border is not clearly marked, and U.S. citizens should not go near the border due to the risk of crossing into Venezuela accidentally.

U.S. citizens attempting to enter Venezuela without a visa have been charged with terrorism and other serious crimes and detained for long periods. For more information, see the Venezuela Travel Advisory.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

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Most Dangerous Cities in South America: Crime Rates and Statistics

South America is a region known for its diverse cultures, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities . However, some cities in South America are plagued by high levels of crime and violence , making them dangerous places to live or visit. In this article, we will explore the most dangerous cities in South America based on crime statistics and expert analysis.

According to a study by the Mexican think tank , the Citizen Council for Public Security and Criminal Justice, Caracas, Venezuela , is the most dangerous city in South America. With a murder rate of 130.35 per 100,000 inhabitants, Caracas also ranks as the most dangerous city in the world. Other cities in South America that made the list of the top 50 most dangerous cities in the world include Acapulco, Mexico; Natal, Brazil; and Fortaleza, Brazil.

The high levels of crime in these cities can be attributed to a variety of factors, including poverty, political instability, drug trafficking, and gang violence. Despite efforts by local authorities to curb crime rates, many of these cities continue to struggle with high levels of violence and crime. It is important for travelers to exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings when visiting these cities, and for local authorities to continue working towards making their cities safer for residents and visitors alike.

Most Dangerous Cities in South America

Understanding crime rates in south america, top 5 most dangerous cities, factors contributing to high crime rates, safety tips for travelers.

South America is a diverse continent, with a rich cultural heritage and a complex geopolitical landscape. Unfortunately, it is also known for its high crime rates, with many cities ranking among the most dangerous in the world. Understanding the factors that contribute to crime rates in South America can help visitors and residents alike to stay safe and avoid dangerous situations.

One of the primary drivers of crime in South America is poverty. Many of the most dangerous cities in the region are also some of the poorest, with high levels of unemployment and limited access to education and healthcare. This can lead to a sense of hopelessness and desperation among residents, which in turn can fuel criminal activity.

Another factor that contributes to crime rates in South America is political instability. Many countries in the region have experienced periods of political turmoil and violence , which can create an environment of lawlessness and chaos. This can make it difficult for law enforcement agencies to maintain order and prevent criminal activity.

Drug trafficking is also a major issue in South America , particularly in countries like Colombia and Brazil. Drug cartels often operate with impunity, using violence and intimidation to maintain their power and influence. This can lead to high levels of violence and crime in areas where drug trafficking is prevalent.

Overall, crime rates in South America are a complex issue that is influenced by a variety of economic, political, and social factors. Visitors to the region should be aware of the risks and take steps to stay safe, such as avoiding high-crime areas and staying vigilant in public.

South America is known for its beautiful landscapes, vibrant culture, and friendly people. However, some cities in the region are known for their high crime rates, which can pose a risk to travelers and locals alike. Here are the top 5 most dangerous cities in South America:

Caracas, Venezuela

Caracas, officially  Santiago de León de Caracas  ( CCS ), is the capital and largest city of  Venezuela , and the center of the  Metropolitan Region of Caracas . Caracas is located along the  Guaire River  in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range.

Caracas, the capital of Venezuela, is known for its high levels of crime, including robbery, kidnapping, and murder. According to World Atlas , Caracas has a murder rate of 130.35 per 100,000 inhabitants, making it the most dangerous city in South America and the world. The city’s economic and political instability, along with its high poverty rates, contribute to the high levels of violence.

Acapulco, Mexico

Acapulco de Juárez , commonly called  Acapulco, Guerrero  is a city and major seaport in the state of  Guerrero  on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, 240 miles south of  Mexico City .

Acapulco, a popular tourist destination in Mexico, has been plagued by violence in recent years. According to Travel Safe , the city has a high crime rate, including robbery, assault, and homicide. Acapulco’s drug trade and gang violence are major contributors to its high levels of crime.

San Salvador, El Salvador

San Salvador  is the capital and the largest city of  El Salvador  and its eponymous department. It is the country’s political, cultural, educational and financial center. 

San Salvador, the capital of El Salvador , is known for its high levels of gang violence. According to Travel Safe, the city has a high crime rate, including robbery, assault, and homicide. The city’s poverty and political instability have contributed to its high levels of violence.

San Pedro Sula, Honduras

San Pedro Sula  is the capital of Cortés Department,  Honduras . It is located in the northwest corner of the country in the Sula Valley, about 31 miles south of  Puerto Cortés  on the  Caribbean Sea . 

San Pedro Sula, the second-largest city in Honduras, has a high crime rate, including robbery, assault, and homicide. According to Travel Safe , the city is known for its gang violence and drug trafficking. The city’s poverty and political instability have also contributed to its high levels of violence.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro , or simply  Rio , is the capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro . It is the second-most-populous city in  Brazil  (after  São Paulo ) and the sixth-most-populous city in the Americas.

Rio de Janeiro, a popular tourist destination in Brazil, has a high crime rate, including robbery, assault, and homicide. According to Travel Safe , the city is known for its gang violence and drug trafficking. The city’s poverty and political instability have also contributed to its high levels of violence.

South America is known for its high crime rates, and there are several factors that contribute to this issue. In this section, we will discuss some of the most significant factors that contribute to high crime rates in South America.

Economic Instability

One of the primary factors contributing to high crime rates in South America is economic instability. Poverty and unemployment rates are high in many areas of the continent, which can lead to desperation and criminal activity. In addition, economic instability can lead to political unrest, which can further exacerbate the problem of crime.

Drug Trafficking

Drug trafficking is another significant factor contributing to high crime rates in South America. Many countries in the region are major producers and exporters of illegal drugs, and drug-related violence is a common occurrence. Drug trafficking organizations often engage in violent conflicts with each other and with law enforcement agencies, leading to high levels of crime and insecurity.

Gang Violence

Gang violence is also a significant contributor to high crime rates in South America. Gangs often control certain areas of cities and engage in criminal activities such as drug trafficking, extortion, and robbery. Gangs are also responsible for much of the violence in the region, including homicides and assaults.

Political Corruption

Finally, political corruption is a significant factor contributing to high crime rates in South America. Corruption can lead to a lack of trust in law enforcement agencies and the justice system, which can make it difficult to combat crime effectively. In addition, corrupt officials may be involved in criminal activities themselves, which can further exacerbate the problem of crime.

South America can be a beautiful and exciting place to visit, but it’s important to take precautions to ensure your safety. Here are some safety tips for travelers to keep in mind:

• Research the area you plan to visit : Before you go, research the area you plan to visit and make sure you are aware of any potential dangers. Check for travel advisories and warnings from your government, as well as local news sources to stay informed.
• Be aware of your surroundings : Keep an eye on your surroundings at all times and be aware of any suspicious behavior. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in areas that are unfamiliar to you.
• Stay in well-lit areas : Stick to well-lit areas and avoid dark alleys or side streets. If you’re traveling by car, make sure to park in well-lit areas as well.
• Avoid carrying large sums of cash : Try to avoid carrying large sums of cash on you. Instead, use credit cards or traveler’s checks. If you do need to carry cash, keep it in a secure money belt or pouch.
• Don’t flash expensive items : Avoid flashing expensive items like jewelry, cameras, or smartphones. This can make you a target for thieves. Keep these items hidden away when you’re not using them.
• Be cautious of strangers : Be cautious of strangers who approach you, especially if they seem overly friendly or pushy. Don’t accept food or drinks from strangers, and never leave your drink unattended.
• Use reliable transportation : Use reliable transportation services, such as licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps. Avoid using unmarked taxis or accepting rides from strangers.

By following these safety tips, travelers can reduce their risk of becoming victims of crime while visiting South America. However, it’s important to remember that no place is completely free of danger, and travelers should always use common sense and exercise caution.