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Cologne (Köln) offers a mother lode of attractions, led by its famous cathedral whose filigree twin spires dominate the skyline. The city’s museum landscape is especially strong when it comes to art but also has something in store for fans of chocolate, sports and even Roman history. Cologne's people are known for their liberalism and joie de vivre; it’s easy to have a good time with them in the beer halls of the Altstadt or during Carnival.

Best Things to Do

Attractions, must-see attractions.

Interior Of Cologne Cathedral

Cologne’s geographical and spiritual heart – and its single-biggest tourist draw – is the magnificent Kölner Dom. With its soaring twin spires, this is…

Römisch-Germanisches Museum

Römisch-Germanisches Museum

Sculptures and ruins displayed outside the entrance are merely the overture to a full symphony of Roman artefacts found along the Rhine. Highlights…

Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud

Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud

One of Germany's finest art museums, the Wallraf-Richartz presents a primo collection of European art from the 13th to the 19th centuries in a minimalist…

Museum Ludwig

Museum Ludwig

A mecca of modern art, Museum Ludwig presents a tantalising mix of works from all major genres. Fans of German expressionism (Beckmann, Dix, Kirchner)…

Domschatzkammer

Domschatzkammer

Reliquaries, robes, sculptures and liturgical objects are handsomely presented in medieval vaulted rooms below the main floor of the Dom. Standouts…

Kolumba

Art, history, architecture and spirituality form a harmonious tapestry in this spectacular collection of the Archdiocese of Cologne's religious treasures…

Schokoladenmuseum

Schokoladenmuseum

This boat-shaped, high-tech temple to the art of chocolate making has plenty of engaging exhibits on the 5000-year cultural history of the ‘elixir of the…

NS-Dokumentationszentrum

NS-Dokumentationszentrum

Cologne's Third Reich history is poignantly and exhaustively documented in the NS Documentation Centre housed in the very building that served as the…

Top picks from our travel experts

How to spend a perfect long weekend in cologne.

Church of Gross St Martin

Church of Gross St Martin

Winning top honours for Cologne's most handsome church exterior is Gross St Martin, with an ensemble of four slender turrets grouped around a central…

Früh am Dom

Früh am Dom

This warren of a beer hall near the Dom epitomises Cologne earthiness and is a great place to sample the typical Kölsch beer. Knock them back and tuck…

Gewölbe

The name translates as Vault so it's quite apropos that you have to negotiate a maze of small rooms to arrive at the main floor at this underground club…

Church of St Gereon

Church of St Gereon

The most eccentric looking of Cologne's many Romanesque churches, St Gereon grew from a late-Roman chapel into this massive complex lidded by a 10-sided…

Feynsinn

This well-respected Zülpicher Viertel restaurant is an excellent pit stop at any time of the day. Come for extravagant breakfasts, light lunches and…

Brauhaus Peters

Brauhaus Peters

This beautifully restored 19th-century pub draws a crowd knocking back their Kölsch in a web of highly individualistic nooks, including a little 'chapel'…

Church of St Ursula

Church of St Ursula

If you look at Cologne’s coat of arms, you’ll see what looks like 11 apostrophes. In fact, the squiggles represent St Ursula and 11,000 virgins who were…

Bei Oma Kleinmann

Bei Oma Kleinmann

Named for its long-time owner, who was still cooking almost to her last day at age 95 in 2009, this perennially booked, graffiti-covered restaurant serves…

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Section in Cologne Do & See Cologne's Old Town is the historical centre of the city. Highlights of this area include the Cathedral, the Roman Praetorium, the twelve Romanesque churches of Cologne, and the City Hall, which is the oldest building of this kind in all Germany. Sightseeing can be even more exciting if you go on a boat tour, a cable car, or a building with a panoramic view of the city. Nature lovers can find refuge in one of the city's parks, at the Botanical Garden, or at the zoo. Below is a list of the top things to do and see in Cologne, Germany: Read more

Cologne Zoo

Cologne Zoo

Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral

Flora and Botanical Garden

Flora and Botanical Garden

Roman Praetorium

Roman Praetorium

Cologne Opera

Cologne Opera

Lanxess Arena

Lanxess Arena

Volksgarten

Volksgarten

Hohenzollern Bridge

Hohenzollern Bridge

Historic Town Hall

Historic Town Hall

Twelve Romanesque churches

Twelve Romanesque churches

Köln Triangle Panorama

Köln Triangle Panorama

Boat tours on the Rhine

Boat tours on the Rhine

Cologne cable cars

Cologne cable cars

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Cologne Travel Guide

Last Updated: August 31, 2023

A view of the iconic cathedral and bridge in cloudy Cologne, Germany

Cologne is the fourth largest city in Germany and a popular tourist destination for people passing to/from the Netherlands . The city is known for its Gothic World Heritage Site cathedral, wonderful cafes and international restaurants, and historic architecture.

Cologne, or Köln in German, was founded as part of the Roman Empire and ruins from that era have been found all over the city. During the Middle Ages, Cologne grew to become one of the largest cities in Europe, during which time the famous Kölner Dom (Cologne Cathedral) was built. Cologne is also the birthplace of cologne (as in the perfume), which was invented here in the 18th century. For Germans, Cologne is often visited usually during one special time of the year: Carnival.

Personally, I think more people should visit Cologne. The city has a range of museums and free activities that make it budget-friendly. Sure, it can feel a bit too “modern” and less vibrant than other German cities, but it does have a charming quick pace to it and the people who live there are known for being the friendliest in the whole country.

Compared to cities like Berlin and Munich , Cologne is a lot less touristy so it’s easy to beat the crowds here too.

This travel guide to Cologne can help you plan your trip, save money, and ensure you make the most of your visit!

Table of Contents

  • Things to See and Do
  • Typical Costs
  • Suggested Budget
  • Money-Saving Tips
  • Where to Stay
  • How to Get Around
  • How to Stay Safe
  • Best Places to Book Your Trip
  • Related Blogs on Cologne

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Cologne

A view of the iconic cathedral and bridge lit up at night in Cologne, Germany

1. Visit the Kölner Dom

The Kölner Dom is a UNESCO World Heritage Site one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the country. It’s famous for its twin spires, medieval stained-glass windows, and giant flying buttresses. Entry to the cathedral is free but the tower costs 6 EUR. Guided tours in English start every day at 3pm and cost 10 EUR.

2. Explore on foot

Agnesviertel is a bohemian area filled with shops, art galleries, bookstores, and pubs. Alte Feuerwache has a great flea market during the summer, and of course, there is always the historic center to explore, home to the Cathedral, Great St. Martin Church, and the Town Hall. The city is easy to get around on foot, though if you’d prefer a guided tour you can take a free walking tour with Free Walking Tour Cologne Just remember to tip your guide at the end!

3. Visit Grüngürtel

Grüngürtel is the best park for a picnic, a walk, and people-watching. Grab a drink at the beer garden, lounge with a book, or have a barbecue at one of the barbecue pits. The forest of oak and maple trees is especially lovely to stroll through in autumn!

4. Take a river cruise

Cruises up and down the Rhine are a popular way to take in the city. You can take a day tour or join a multi-day trip through other parts of Germany. Longer tours are generally geared toward seniors and tend to be expensive. For a one-hour sightseeing tour, tickets start from 13.50 EUR. For a two-hour sightseeing cruise, tickets start from 20 EUR.

5. Take a day trip to Beethoven’s Birthplace

Bonn is the town where composer Ludwig van Beethoven was born. Visit the house where he was born and that today is home to his manuscripts, pictures, musical instruments, and mementos. It makes for an easy day trip. Admission is 10 EUR.

Other Things to See and Do in Cologne

1. visit the wallraf-richartz museum.

This fine art museum houses one of the world’s largest collections of medieval paintings, specifically focused on the Cologne School (i.e. painters from in and around Cologne between 1300-1550). In addition to its medieval collection, the museum includes works from the Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, and Impressionist periods. Notable artists in the collection include Rubens, Rembrandt, Monet, Pissarro, Manet, Cézanne, and van Gogh, among many others. The museum also features a variety of rotating temporary exhibitions. Admission is 8 EUR.

2. Celebrate the Winter “Karneval”

The biggest festival in Cologne is the winter Karneval, occurring every February. On opening day, crowds line the streets and watch a huge parade, which is followed by endless eating, drinking, and partying in the streets. The parade launches an entire week of street parties. Prepare to dress up in costume, dance, be social, and take part in the crazy festivities. When the sun goes down, people head out to bars to keep the momentum going.

3. Visit the Roonstrasse Synagogue

The synagogue is notable for its Neo-Romanesque style, having been rebuilt in the 1950s after the Nazis partially burned it down on Kristallnacht in 1938 (the Torah within the synagogue was actually rescued by a Catholic priest). Today, visitors can admire the reconstructed exterior dominated by the large circular stained-glass window, round and square turrets, and decorated arched windows. The interior is simply decorated and features a vast blue dome as well as an exhibition on the history and culture of the Jewish community in Cologne. It’s free to visit.

4. See the Museum Ludwig

This art museum has a diverse exhibit on German expressionism, but the main draw is the variety of postmodern art — including the largest collection of Pop Art in the world. You can view works from Pablo Picasso, Andy Warhol, and Roy Lichtenstein, as well as a variety of temporary exhibits. If you love modern art, this museum is for you. Admission is 11 EUR. On the first Thursday of the month, it’s 7 EUR after 5pm.

5. Tour the Schokoladen Museum

This museum is dedicated to the history and production of chocolate, with exhibits about everything from the Aztecs’ production of it to modern-day cocoa growing. The end of the tour features a chocolate fountain for sampling and a fully stocked chocolate shop. Admission is 13.50 EUR on weekdays and 14.50 EUR on weekends. Extend your visit by enjoying cakes and other chocolate delicacies at the Chocolat Grand Café while looking out over the Rhine River.

7. Explore the botanical gardens

Located on the left bank of the Rhine, these gardens are perfectly landscaped and are home to more than 10,000 species of plants, including orchids, cocoa plants, and succulents. Established in the 19th century, the Cologne Botanical Gardens is the oldest public park in the city. There are a variety of gardens here, including Mediterranean, English, and alpine gardens, along with four different greenhouses. It’s free to visit.

8. Go to Phantasialand

What began as a puppet theater in 1967 has now become a full-blown amusement park on the outskirts of Cologne. Visitors of all ages flock here to ride the rollercoasters along the shores of Lake Mondsee. There’s also an area for dining, drinking, shopping, and live music. Tickets range from 45-57 EUR depending on the season and day of the week.

10. Walk the Rheinboulevard

This riverside walkway is located across the river from Cologne’s historic center in a new and modern part of town. Stroll along the river taking in the views of both the modern and historic skylines, or pop into one of the many restaurants, cafes, and galleries along the way. Ascend the iconic KölnTriangle building for panoramic views over the entire city from the building’s observation deck (admission is 5 EUR).

11. Learn about Nazi-era Cologne at the NS Documentation Centre (NSDOK)

This center is part memorial, part museum, and part research center. Housed in the former headquarters of the Cologne Gestapo (secret state police), the museum features exhibitions on everyday life under the Nazis, resistance efforts, and information about the post-war reconstruction. Visitors can even descend into the basement to see the cells where prisoners were held. There are also over 1,800 drawings and inscriptions that they scratched into the walls. Admission is 4.50 EUR.

12. Ride the Cologne cable car

For impressive views over the Rhine River, hop on Cologne’s cable car. It was the first cable car in Europe to cross a river when it opened in 1957. The ride is short (just 6 minutes) and it’s open from April-October from 10am-6pm. Tickets cost 5 EUR for a one-way journey and 8 EUR round-trip.

13. Explore the city by bike

If walking tours aren’t your thing, try biking. Cycling is incredibly popular in Cologne, and it’s the perfect way for travelers to see more of the city in a shorter time period. Radstation Cologne offers daily tours where you’ll see Cologne’s main sights, learn about local history, and enjoy the views. Tickets are 26 EUR, which includes the bike rental. If you prefer an independent pace, you can rent your own bike and follow the Cologne tourism board’s self-guided bike tours, available for download on their website .

14. Tour the breweries

Cologne has a long brewing history; the oldest brewery, Brauhaus Sion, dates to the early 14th century. The city is also the birthplace of Kölsch beer, a crisp, golden beer that technically must originate within 50 kilometers (30 miles) of the city to be able to bear the name. Learn about brewing history and culture on a guided walking tour with stops at various breweries. Kölner Kompass offers tours for 23.50 EUR, which includes 3 Kölsch beers. The Kölsch Crew also offers tours for 19 EUR (not including beer tastings) as well as a beer and Christmas market tour for 29 EUR during the holiday season.

  For more information on other cities in Germany, check out these guides:

  • Berlin Travel Guide
  • Frankfurt Travel Guide
  • Munich Travel Guide

Cologne Travel Costs

A row of colorful old houses in sunny Cologne, Germany

Hostel prices – A bed in a 4-6-bed dorm costs around 27 EUR per night while a dorm with 8 beds or more costs 19-25 EUR. A basic double private room costs around 60 EUR per night. Free Wi-Fi is standard though free breakfast is not common (a few have a breakfast buffet available for an additional fee of 6-8 EUR however). Most hostels in Cologne have kitchen facilities, but be sure to double-check if this is important to you. Many also have an attached café and bar.

Budget hotel prices – Budget hotels start at 60-75 EUR per night. Free Wi-Fi and TVs are standard, as are private bathrooms, though some still have shared bathrooms so be sure to double-check before you book. A few hotels offer free breakfast, though it isn’t common. However, most hotels offer a breakfast buffet for an additional cost of 8-10 EUR.

Airbnb is available everywhere in Cologne, with private rooms starting at 35-60 EUR per night. Entire homes/apartments start at 55-85 EUR per night. Prices double when not booked in advance, however, so be sure to book early.

Food – Food in Germany is very affordable — and very hearty. Meat is a staple of most meals, especially sausages; there are over 1,500 different kinds of sausages in Germany (sausages here are known as “wurst”). Stews are also a popular traditional choice, as are potato dumplings and sauerkraut. Breakfast is usually composed of bread, cold cuts, cheese, and boiled eggs.

Cologne has tons of cheap food options and there’s a lively street food truck scene here too. You can get burgers for around 7 EUR, while kebabs and burritos can be less than 5 EUR. Sausages and wurst at a food stand are around 3 EUR.

A fast food combo meal (think McDonald’s) costs 8 EUR. At a traditional beer hall, you can get a sauerkraut soup for 5.50 EUR while fried sausage with homemade potato salad is about 11 EUR. A small stein of beer to go with it costs about 4 EUR. Cologne is particularly known for its small, cold Kölsch beer called a ‘Stange’ that only costs around 2.50 EUR each.

A three-course meal at a traditional German restaurant serving schnitzel and potatoes costs about 33 EUR, while wine costs at least 5 EUR a glass.

If you cook for yourself, you can spend as little as 50 EUR on groceries per week. This gets you staples like bread, eggs, rice/pasta, veggies, fruit, and some meat.

Backpacking Cologne Suggested Budgets

If you’re backpacking Cologne, my suggested budget is around 60 EUR per day. This budget covers a hostel dorm, using public transportation, cooking most of your meals, taking free walking tours, and limiting your drinking.

A mid-range budget of about 130 EUR per day covers staying in a private Airbnb room, eating out for most meals, renting a bike to get around, taking the occasional taxi, drinking more, and doing more paid activities like museum visits and brewery tours,

On a “luxury” budget of about 265 EUR or more per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, enjoy more drinks, take more taxis or rent a car, and do whatever tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky’s the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in EUR.

Cologne Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Cologne isn’t the most expensive city in Germany and you can find a lot of good deals here. Here are some ways you can save money on your trip to Cologne:

  • Spend the day in the park – Cologne offers many free parks within city limits. Spend the day walking around or just hanging out; it’s a great way to pass some time, relax, have a picnic, and get to know the city.
  • Enjoy happy hour – Zülpicher Str. is the bar-hopping street in Cologne. This is where all the university kids hang out, so there’s always a happy hour no matter what time of day it is! Happy hours are mostly focused on cocktails, which tend to be around 5-6 EUR. If you’re really on a budget, you can avoid the bars and restaurants altogether and just grab cheap drinks at the Späti (small drink/snack markets) if the weather is nice. Many people buy their beers and just stand around chatting and hanging out. Plus, people from Cologne are known for their friendliness so you’ll probably meet some people too.
  • Get a Cologne Pass – A Cologne pass gives you free transportation and discounts on certain attractions and restaurants. It’s a great deal if you’re spending a bit of time in the city. A one-day pass costs 9 EUR and a two-day pass is 18 EUR.
  • Take a free walking tour – Free Walk Cologne offers daily tours of the city. They last a couple of hours and cover all the main highlights. They’re a great way to explore and learn about the history and culture of Cologne.
  • Stay with a local – The best way to save money on accommodation is to stay with a local for free via platforms like Couchsurfing. Not only will you save money, but it’s a great way to get some local insight into the city and discover things most visitors would miss.
  • Bring a water bottle – The tap water here is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built-in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Cologne

Cologne has plenty of great hostels spread out all over the city. Here are my suggested places to stay:

  • Weltempfänger Backpacker Hostel
  • Pathpoint Cologne Backpacker Hostel
  • Station Hostel for Backpackers
  • Die Wohngemeinschaft
  • Black Sheep Hostel

How to Get Around Cologne

A row of old buildings lining a street in Cologne, Germany

Public transportation – Cologne is well connected by its subway (the U-Bahn) and its above-ground train system (the S-Bahn). A single ticket is 3 EUR and is good for up to 90 minutes. You can purchase tickets at the station or by using the KVB app, which gives you a 10% discount on fares. Always keep your ticket on you as random checks on the train are very common.

A day pass with unlimited travel costs 9 EUR. You can use your tickets across the train, tram, and bus network.

Trams connect certain areas in Cologne, but they’re not as fast or efficient as the trains. Ticket prices are the same for the train and bus system.

Buses can get you anywhere you need to go, especially where the trains and trams don’t go. Ticket prices are the same as the trains and trams.

Bicycle – Bicycles are a great way for getting around Cologne. Radstation Köln is a bike-sharing service that has bikes for a rate is 3 hours for 7 EUR, with a maximum daily charge of 14 EUR. The more economical option if you’re staying even a few days is to get the weekly pass, which costs 10 EUR per day.

Taxi – Taxis are not cheap here, but you rarely need to use them. The base rate is 3.50 EUR and it’s an additional 1.70 EUR per kilometer afterward. Skip them if you can.

Ridesharing – Uber is available in Cologne, but again, you should rarely need to use one as public transportation can get you everywhere for cheaper.

Car rental – Car rentals can be as low as 25 EUR per day for a multi-day rental, but you won’t need one to get around the city. I’d only rent one if you plan on exploring the region. Renters need to be at least 21 years old.

When to Go to Cologne

Summer (June-August) is the most popular and busiest times to visit Cologne, with daily temperatures hovering around 25°C (77°F). The shoulder seasons (fall and spring) are also excellent times to visit, with mild temperatures, lots of sun, and fewer tourist crowds.

Cologne can get pretty cold in the winter, with temperatures dropping as low as 1°C (34°F). You’ll avoid the tourist crowds and prices are a bit lower, however, February’s Karneval and the Christmas markets attract a crowd so be sure to book in advance if you visit during these times.

How to Stay Safe in Cologne

Cologne is safe to visit. Your greatest risk is petty crime like pickpocketing so be careful on crowded public transit and around busy tourist attractions, including flea markets. Keep your valuables secure and out of reach just to be safe.

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone at night intoxicated, etc.).

Also, try not to be out alone after dark in the Red Light District.

If you’re worried about getting scammed you can read about common travel scams to avoid here.

If you experience an emergency, dial 112 for assistance.

Remember to always trust your gut instinct. Avoid isolated areas at night and be aware of your surroundings at all times. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID, and don’t keep a lot of valuables on you.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past.

Cologne Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

  • Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
  • Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
  • Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
  • HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
  • Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
  • The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
  • Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
  • FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
  • SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
  • LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
  • Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
  • Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
  • BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!

Cologne Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on backpacking/traveling in Germany and continue planning your trip:

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Cologne (Köln)

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Fun-loving Cologne is the greatest of all western Germany’s cities, though – given that it was visited early and often by the RAF during World War II – perhaps not its most beautiful. Nevertheless, it has a unique architectural inheritance from its long history which creates a powerful sense of continuity – above all in the instantly recognizable shape of its cathedral , one of the most famous religious buildings on the planet and the seat of Germany’s Catholic primate. Cologne also has a highly developed sense of its own distinctiveness, expressed through the strong Kölsch dialect, the beer of the same name, and a hedonistic approach to life most apparent during Karneval . Though its museums and galleries are first-rate, there’s nothing museum-like about Germany’s fourth city: it’s the nation’s television centre, home to the major broadcasters WDR and RTL, and is also – despite rivalry from Berlin – still an important centre for the art world, with small commercial galleries peppering the inner city.

Karneval in Cologne

The rosenmontag, kölsch – the local accent on beer, stumbling blocks of history, the dom (cologne cathedral), brief history.

For centuries COLOGNE was the German metropolis. The city’s origins are Roman: the Emperor Claudius’s fourth wife Agrippina – Nero’s mother – was born here, and after their marriage he raised the city to Colonia status, from which it derives its name. Later, while upstarts like Munich or Berlin were still a twinkle in the eye of their founders, early medieval Cologne was the largest city north of the Alps, ruled by powerful archbishops and benefiting economically from its strategic location astride the Rhine.

The twentieth century

The twentieth century brought harder times for Cologne, occupied by the Allies after World War I and bombed terribly during World War II; the Dom was spared yet much of the rest of the city left in ruins. In the postwar years, Cologne radiated moral authority as the hometown of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer and of Heinrich Böll, the Nobel Prize-winning author who was dubbed the “conscience of the nation”. Yet it was also the scene of one of the bloodiest episodes in Germany’s terrorist war of the 1970s – the kidnapping by the Red Army Faction of the industrialist Hanns Martin Schleyer at the height of the “German Autumn” of 1977, in the course of which Schleyer’s driver, bodyguard and two policemen were shot dead. Schleyer himself was subsequently murdered.

Cologne today

The local tourist office’s slogan Köln ist ein Gefühl (“Cologne is a Feeling”) neatly sums up the city’s appeal. This is one of Europe’s most liberal and diverse places; one in ten of its one million residents are lesbian or gay, making it a pink citadel to rank with Amsterdam or San Francisco. Another tenth of its population is Muslim, with a splendid new mosque currently taking shape in the Ehrenfeld district. You could tick off Cologne’s sights over the course of a long weekend or so, but to get the most out of your stay you need to get away from the tourist haunts by the river and explore at least some of the quarters where the locals live and play.

Tailor-made travel itineraries for Germany, created by local experts

A self drive exploration of UNESCO Sites in Southern Germany

9 days  / from 2263 USD

A self drive exploration of UNESCO Sites in Southern Germany

Explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites across different German states. This self drive trip allows you to design your own days with recommendations stated for each day.

Explore Berlin and Potsdam in depth

7 days  / from 2905 USD

Explore Berlin and Potsdam in depth

The German capital Berlin has plenty to offer: from historical sites to world-class museums and a vibrant nightlife. Enjoy this private tour to explore a wide range of activities in Berlin and Potsdam, including several UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Explore Northern Germany on Your Own

8 days  / from 1501 USD

Explore Northern Germany on Your Own

From Bremen to Stralsund - Northern Germany offers plenty of gems to explore. With well-developed public transportation links, this itinerary is suited for everyone wanting to explore on their own - getting lost on the cobble-stoned streets of many UNESCO World Heritage Highlights.

Cologne’s biggest festival is without doubt Karneval , which is celebrated with as much ritual and dedication to frivolity here as it is in Rio, filling the streets and bringing normal life to a standstill, never mind that the February weather in the Rhineland is nothing like as tempting as in Brazil. The so-called “fifth season” is officially launched each year at 11.11am on November 11, but Karneval (karneval.de) doesn’t really get underway properly until the New Year, with around six hundred Karneval-related events – including balls and Sitzungen or sessions, where Bütten or carnival speeches are made – taking place between then and Ash Wednesday. The season reaches its climax with the Tolle Tage or “crazy days”, beginning on the Thursday before Ash Wednesday with Weiberfastnacht or Women’s Day. This is a bad day to wear a tie if you’re a man, because it will get snipped off, the symbolism of which is somewhat obvious.

The Rosenmontag procession on the following Monday is the undoubted highpoint of Karneval, with wonderfully silly costumes and floats, presided over by the Prinz (the master of ceremonies), the Bauer (a farmer) and the Jungfrau or maiden, who is represented by a man in drag (though this aspect was suppressed by the Nazis). Around a million people turn out to see the Rosenmontag procession, which takes around four hours to wind its way through the city centre, as sweets (Kamelle), bouquets (Strüsjer) and other goodies are thrown at the Jecke – the “fools” or spectators – from the passing floats, and all and sundry cry Kölle Alaaf ! – the carnival greeting, which is a dialect derivation of “Köln über alles” or, freely translated, “up with/long live Cologne”. In parallel with the official carnival events, there’s a lively alternative scene, including a gay and lesbian element.

Kölsch is not only the name of the local Cologne dialect – one of the strongest regional accents in all Germany and positively mystifying to foreign visitors – but also of the city’s deliciously refreshing, hoppy, top-fermented beer, traditionally drunk in tall, slim 0.2 litre glasses known as Stangen , though these days there’s a certain amount of glass-size inflation going on to please German and foreign visitors accustomed to drinking their beer in larger measures. Brewery-owned or -affiliated Brauhäuser (or Bierhäuser ) represent the traditional core of Cologne’s eating and drinking scene, and there’s a whole range of colourfully named local dishes to accompany the Kölsch , from Kölsche Kaviar (in reality blood sausage) to Halver Hahn – a cheese roll rather than the “half a chicken” the name suggests – and Hämmche, pig’s trotter. The characteristically self-aggrandizing behaviour of the cheeky Köbes or waiters rounds off a highly distinctive, regional beer culture.

You first notice them almost by accident, as the sun catches the pavement and something glitters underfoot. Yet once you’ve spotted your first Stolperstein (stolpersteine.de) – the name means, literally “stumbling block”, you’ll keep stumbling over more. The little brass plaques, memorials to individual victims of the Nazis, usually stand in front of the house from which that victim was taken, and are the work of Gunter Demnig, a Berlin-born but Cologne-based artist. Since 1996 he’s laid 30,000 Stolpersteine in Germany and others in Poland, Austria, Hungary, the Czech Republic and the Netherlands among other places. They are particularly thick on the ground in the Zülpicher Viertel and Belgisches Viertel, close to the Roonstrasse synagogue; you’ll sometimes stumble across a dozen or more in front of a single house. Incredibly moving, they’re the antithesis of the big, official monuments to the Holocaust: they record the name, birth-date and fate – as far as it is known – of an individual. Chillingly, in many cases, the story is the same: deported and verschollen – missing, presumed dead. The placement of the stones outside the homes of the victims means the fate of entire families is often recorded. While many of the individuals remembered by the stones are Jewish, there are also Stolpersteine for political opponents of the regime, for the murdered Sinti and Roma, and for the Nazis’ gay victims.

So iconic, so perfectly realized does the profile of Cologne’s awe-inspiring Dom appear that it’s a surprise to learn that the familiar silhouette lacked those soaring, 157-metre spires for most of its history. Construction of the Dom – whose design was inspired by the colossal French cathedrals of Beauvais and Amiens – was prompted by the transfer of the relics of the Three Magi from Milan in 1164. Work began in 1248, with the fifty-metre-high choir consecrated by 1322, but stopped in 1560 and the church remained incomplete until the mid-nineteenth century, when neo-Gothic architect Ernst Friedrich Zwirner finished the job. It’s only when you get up close you appreciate its sheer size, at which point the sooty towers resemble vast waterfalls of Gothic sculpture. You can climb the south tower though be warned – there are 509 steps, and no lift. In the run-up to Christmas , a traditional market fills Roncalliplatz on the south side of the Dom, with others on Alter Markt, Heumarkt, Neumarkt and Rudolfplatz.

The interior

Once inside, the downside of the Dom being Germany’s most famous church is apparent, as grumpy, red-robed officials struggle to maintain some sort of ecclesiastical decorum amid the seething mass of visitors. But look up and you’ll forget the crowds, for the genius of the design lies in the way sheer height lends such delicacy and elegance to the structure of what is, by any measure, an enormous building. Five windows on the north side of the nave date from 1507 to 1509, though the Dom’s oldest window, the Bible Window, dates from around 1265 and is in the Chapel of the Three Magi in the ambulatory. The cathedral’s treasures include the very Shrine of the Three Magi that first inspired its construction; gorgeously gilded and bejewelled, the reliquary dates from around 1190 to 1225 and is behind the high altar.

Close by, the so-called Plan F is one of seven surviving medieval drawings of the cathedral. It depicts the design of the towers, and was of great help to their nineteenth-century builders. On the north side of the ambulatory, the Gero Crucifix is the oldest remaining monumental crucifix in the western world; it dates from 970, and originally stood in an early predecessor to the Dom. The most recent addition to the Dom’s artworks is the striking 19-metre-high abstract window by Cologne-based artist Gerhard Richter , installed in the south transept in 2007. Archbishop Meisner is not a fan, and ruffled feathers when he suggested it might be more at home in a mosque.

The Domschatzkammer

The partly subterranean Domschatzkammer is accessed from the exterior of the cathedral on the north side, and has something of the air of a bank vault, which is hardly surprising given the priceless works of religious art it contains, or the fact that one of them – the jewelled, seventeenth-century Sumptuous Monstrance – was badly damaged by thieves in 1975. The treasury occupies a series of thirteenth-century vaults, and its artefacts are beautifully lit and presented: particularly eye-catching are the gilded silver bishop’s crosier dating from 1322 and the so-called St Peter’s crosier , which is Roman and dates from the fourth century AD. Also on display is the original wooden structure of the Shrine of the Three Magi , while on the museum’s lower level it’s possible to see a fragment of the Roman city wall and the finds from two sixth-century Frankish tombs.

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Cologne Travel Guide 2024 for First-Time Travelers: The Ultimate Budget-Friendly Pocket Sized-Book for Beginners to Travel All Over Cologne

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Cologne Travel Guide 2024 for First-Time Travelers: The Ultimate Budget-Friendly Pocket Sized-Book for Beginners to Travel All Over Cologne Paperback – 8 Feb. 2024

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Unveil the Secrets of Cologne and Ignite Your Travel Adventure! for First-Time Travelers

Are you ready to embark on a journey of a lifetime? Cologne, with its timeless charm and vibrant spirit, awaits your exploration. But before you set foot in this enchanting city, imagine this:

🌆 Picture yourself standing before the majestic Cologne Cathedral, feeling the weight of centuries of history, and then savoring a warm pretzel from a local bakery.

🌊 Imagine strolling along the banks of the Rhine River, where the water sparkles in the afternoon sun, and the laughter of fellow travelers fills the air.

🍻 Now, envision yourself raising a glass of Kölsch beer in a cozy beer garden, surrounded by locals who share stories and laughter like old friends.

This is the Cologne we want you to experience, and our travel guide is your passport to making it happen. We're travelers, just like you, and we've poured our heart and soul into crafting the perfect companion for your adventure. Here's why our guide is the key to unlocking the magic of Cologne:

  • ✨ Local Insights: We've roamed the city's streets, talked to its people, and uncovered hidden gems that only the true Cologne connoisseurs know about.
  • ✨ Budget-Friendly Secrets: Traveling doesn't have to break the bank. Discover how to explore Cologne without emptying your wallet.
  • ✨ Safety and Confidence: Cologne is your playground, and we're your safety net. We'll share tips and advice to keep you secure and empowered throughout your journey.
  • ✨ Unique Experiences: We're not here to regurgitate the same old tourist traps. Our guide is filled with authentic, one-of-a-kind experiences that will leave you with stories to tell for years to come.
  • ✨ Sustainability: Cologne is more than just a destination; it's a responsibility. Learn how to travel sustainably and leave a positive impact on this beautiful city.
  • ✨ Customized Itineraries: Don't worry about planning; we've done it for you. Choose from our carefully crafted itineraries or create your own adventure.

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Without a doubt! You'll discover the heart and soul of Cologne, experience its vibrant culture, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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You're in safe hands. Our guide is meticulously researched, extensively reviewed, and carefully curated to ensure your adventure in Cologne is nothing short of spectacular.

So, are you ready to turn your dream of exploring Cologne into a reality? Don't miss out on the opportunity to experience this incredible city like a true traveler. Get your copy of the Cologne Travel Guide 2024 for First-Time Travelers today, and let the adventure begin!

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  • Print length 261 pages
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A Complete Travel Guide To Cologne, Germany

Cologne, Germany is a city that has it all – from stunning architecture to delicious cuisine and everything in between. In this Cologne travel guide, we will explore the top attractions, where to eat, the best places to stay, the best time to visit and more. Whether you’re looking for sightseeing, shopping, or just relaxing by the Rhine River, there is plenty to do in this historic city. Cologne is one of Germany’s oldest and most beautiful cities and there is definitely no shortage of attractions, from its famous cathedral to its numerous museums and galleries. So, if you are planning a trip to Cologne, Germany, this is the ultimate guide for you!

best things to do in Cologne, Germany

Table of Contents

  • 1.0.1 Book train tickets to Cologne
  • 2 How to Get Around the City
  • 3.0.0.1 Explore more hotels in Cologne
  • 4.1 Cologne Cathedral
  • 4.2 Hohenzollern Bridge
  • 4.3 Cologne Triangle (KölnTriangle)
  • 4.4 Farina Fragrance Museum
  • 4.5 Chocolate Museum Cologne
  • 4.6 More Museums to Visit
  • 4.7 Great St. Martin Church
  • 4.8 Rhine Promenade
  • 4.9 Alter Markt – Cologne Old Town
  • 4.10.1 Düsseldorf
  • 4.10.2 Book train tickets to Düsseldorf
  • 4.10.3 Bonn
  • 4.10.4 Book train tickets to Bonn
  • 4.10.5 Linz am Rhein
  • 4.10.6 Aachen
  • 4.10.7 Book train tickets to Aachen
  • 4.10.8 Heidelberg
  • 4.10.9 Book train tickets to Heidelberg
  • 4.10.10 Monschau
  • 5.1 Restaurants in Cologne
  • 5.2 Bars in Cologne
  • 5.3 Cafes in Cologne
  • 6.0.1 A Guide to Visiting the Christmas Markets in Cologne, Germany

How to Get to Cologne, Germany

Cologne conveniently has its own international airport, Cologne Bonn Airport, which makes traveling to Cologne as easy as choosing your airline and booking a flight. Alternatively, Frankfurt and Düsseldorf are both two cities located close to Cologne with international airports that offer flights from a variety of airlines. If you choose to fly into one of the nearby cities, taking a bus or a train is a great option to get to Cologne. The train ride from Düsseldorf to Cologne takes between 30-40 minutes and it takes around an hour and a half when traveling from Frankfurt.

Book train tickets to Cologne

top things to do in Cologne, Germany

How to Get Around the City

When it comes to transportation in Cologne, you have several options available to help you get around the city. First off, Cologne is uniquely designed and walkable, so you can explore the city at your own pace either on foot or by bike. Cologne also has an extensive public transport network, making public transportation easy and affordable. If you’re visiting Cologne for more than one day then it might be worthwhile to buy the KölnCard , which includes free public transportation and up to 50% off many museums, restaurants and more. Uber, taxis, and scooters are also convenient ways to get around within the city if you don’t mind paying a little extra. In addition, many hotels offer free parking so visitors don’t have to worry about paying parking fees during their stay, in the case that they decide to rent a car.

Where To Stay in Cologne, Germany

where to stay in Cologne

If you’re planning a trip to Cologne, Germany, there are a few things that you should know in order to make the best possible decision. First and foremost, the city is divided by the Rhine River. The old town, as well as most attractions, eateries and museums, are situated on the left (west side of the river), while the right (east side) looks and feels more modern and offers a grand vista of the city. There are a variety of accommodation options available, from hostels and budget hotels to luxury apartments and hotels.

Hyatt Regency Cologne: Luxurious hotel within walking distance of the cathedral and museums via the iconic Hohenzollern Bridge. The view of the city from the rooms is unmatched. 

Excelsior Hotel Ernst am Dom: Five-star hotel located just steps from Cologne Cathedral. If you’re looking for upscale amenities and a prime location then this is the right hotel for you.

Stern am Rathaus: Located right in the heart of the city, Stern am Rathaus has a friendly and welcoming staff, a modern design and a large breakfast selection.

Statthaus – Statt Hotel: Located just a ten-minute walking distance from Cologne Cathedral, Statthaus offers various-sized apartments to accommodate families or groups of friends.

Legend Hotel: A modern and new boutique hotel in the center of Cologne’s historic Old Town.

Apartment Miro: If you’re looking for a homely vibe, then Apartment Miro is it. Centrally located yet quiet and cozy enough to feel like a home away from home.

Explore more hotels in Cologne

The best things to do in cologne.

Cologne has something for everyone – whether you’re interested in history or artistry, shopping or sports – so there’s sure to be a sightseeing or tour opportunity that appeals to your interests. You can even take guided tours around some of Cologne’s more offbeat neighborhoods if you want an extra insider tip on where best to explore!

Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral

When it comes to exploring Cologne, there is simply no better place to start then at the imposing Cologne Cathedral. This UNESCO heritage site is a must-see for visitors of the city. Not only is it beautiful to look at, but its history is interesting as well. Dating back to the 8th century AD, this cathedral has seen many changes and expansions over its lifetime. Take in all of the intricate details on display inside the cathedral before making your way up to the top. Climbing up to the top by stairs is no easy task – as there is no elevator and there are a total of 533 stairs – but the view is worth every step up!

Hohenzollern Bridge

Hohenzollern Bridge

After Cologne Cathedral, the Hohenzollern Bridge is perhaps the second most iconic landmark of the city. Built in the late 19th century, the bridge was originally built to facilitate both rail and road traffic, however, after its reconstruction, the bridge was only open to rail and pedestrian traffic. Today, the bridge is a popular tourist spot where many couples celebrate their love for each other by placing a lock on the rails of the bridge.

Cologne Triangle (KölnTriangle)

KölnTriangle, or Cologne Triangle, is an observation deck standing at 103 meters tall that gives visitors one of the most incredible 360-degree views of the city. Visitors can observe this German metropolis from an innovative “window in the sky” and marvel at great views of the Rhine river and its surroundings. A 5 euro ticket will take you up the tower to the observation deck and you can take the lift or take the stairs and climb up to the top. On a clear day, the views from the top can span up to 80 km.

Farina Fragrance Museum

Farina Fragrance Museum in Cologne

Farina Fragrance Museum dates back to 1723, making it the oldest perfume factory in existence. It offers a detailed look into the production of Eau de Cologne, including distillation apparatus and historical documents. Learn about the imitations and forgeries of Eau de Cologne that appeared on the market and how Farina Eau de Cologne has changed over time. Sample the original Eau de Cologne and don’t forget to check out their store as well. Tickets can be bought in person or via their website .

Chocolate Museum Cologne

Chocolate museum in Cologne, Germany

The Chocolate Museum is the perfect destination if you’re a chocolate connoisseur. Here you’ll be able to experience hands-on learning and explore the history of chocolate and how it is made. Get up close to cocoa plants and understand the process of harvesting and manufacturing of the world’s best and most delicious chocolates. Along the journey, indulge in free samples and stock up on treats for your family and friends at the two gift shops located at the museum, which offer an array of gift ideas.

More Museums to Visit

Romano-Germanic Museum: Also known as Römisch Germanisches Museum, this archaeological museum houses Roman artifacts dating back to Roman settlements that used to reside in modern-day Cologne.

Wallraf Richartz Museum: This museum is home to some incredible art pieces from medieval times to the early twentieth century, making it a must-see for art history buffs.

Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum:   Ethnographic Museum that offers various interactive exhibitions and demonstrations.

Museum Ludwig: Modern art museum that includes work from Pop Art, Surrealism and Abstract. Holds famous pieces by Picasso, Andy Warhol and more.

Schnütgen Museum: Art museum that is devoted to Christian pieces as well as prints and textiles from the medieval period up to the modern period.

Kolumba – Kolumba is one of the oldest museums in the city and it is home to modern and classic Christian artworks.

Great St. Martin Church

Great St. Martin viewed from the top of Cologne Cathedral

The Great St. Martin has been a prominent part of the Cologne skyline since the Middle Ages. The structures and foundations of the old warehouses still remain and can be seen around the church. Parts of the Roman walls are also visible, providing a unique look into the past. The minimalist furnishings and stone floors add to the clean and sophisticated atmosphere of this building. Once you have explored the intricacies of the structure, head down to their basement (1€ entrance fee) to witness some ancient Roman ruins.

Rhine Promenade

Rhine Promenade

The Rhine Promenade is one of the most popular places to take a stroll in the city. It extends from the Zoo Bridge to the Severin Bridge and is frequented by people of all age groups – from walkers and skaters to families with children. It is the perfect place to relax and take in the beautiful music of the lapping river and the picturesque views of the city’s skyline. Along the riverside promenade, there are plenty of food and beverage outlets ranging from pubs, bars and restaurants to cafés, stalls and kiosks, where you can stop and enjoy a feast with friends and family. For an entirely different type of experience take a boat ride on the Rhine River during your stay in Cologne!

Alter Markt – Cologne Old Town

Alter Markt – Cologne Old Town

If you’re interested in learning more about Cologne’s history, then consider touring the quaint cobblestone alleys of old downtown otherwise known as Alter Markt. This area was once home to marketplaces and bustling shops – an incredible glimpse into Cologne’s past. And if shopping isn’t your thing, then head over to one of the many traditional restaurants in this area for some delicious German cuisine. Be sure to also stroll by Fischmarkt, a charming square in the old town situated along the banks of the Rhine River, featuring colorful old houses, a fountain and outdoor cafes.

Day Trips from Cologne

Düsseldorf is located just 30 minutes away from Cologne and offers a variety of attractions to explore. Visit the Rhine Towers for great views, go shopping along Königsallee or experience the traditional “Altstadt” (Old Town) with its cobblestone streets and many restaurants.

Book train tickets to Düsseldorf

Also a half hour by train from Cologne, Bonn makes a great choice if you’re looking for some culture and history. Spend your time viewing art galleries, exploring ancient castles or enjoying outdoor activities along the Rhine River. Be sure to visit Beethoven’s birthplace where you can take a guided tour through his former home.

Book train tickets to Bonn

Linz am Rhein

Linz am Rhein is a timeless village on the Rhine River that is full of quaint charm and beauty. Just under an hour away from Cologne, It is the perfect place to take a leisurely day trip and wander through its cobblestoned streets, admiring its historic architecture such as half-timbered houses and seeing the sights of the local area as they have been preserved in time. From markets and vineyards to churches and monuments, you’ll find something to admire and appreciate in every corner of this charming village.

Aachen is well known for its spas, beautiful churches and impressive architectural monuments including the Cathedral UNESCO World Heritage Site and Carolus Thermen Spa, one of Europe’s oldest spa complexes dating back over 2 millennia! It is also famous for producing authentic Aachener Printen which is a type of biscuit made using honey spice mix which makes it unique compared to other cities in Germany.

Book train tickets to Aachen

Situated at the edge of Odenwald forest around 2.5 hours away from Cologne, this lovely university town boasts old-world charm reminiscent of European cities such as Amsterdam or Paris. Take a leisurely stroll through Philosopher’s Walk also known as Schulgasse Street while admiring Baroque-style architecture on display all throughout old quarters before heading up to Heidelberg Palace where you’ll have a captivating view overlooking Neckar Valley below.

Book train tickets to Heidelberg

Finally, Monschau last but not least there’s Monschau; situated close to the Belgium border only about a one-and-a-half-hour drive from Cologne. This quaint little village takes visitors back in time thanks to its preserved timber houses.

Old town Cologne

Where to Eat and Drink in Cologne

Restaurants in cologne.

Bei Oma Kleinmann – Authentic and local eatery serving schnitzels with sauces and beers. Make sure to call ahead and reserve as this place fills up pretty fast.  Hans Im Glück – Top-notch burger chain offering vegan, vegetarian and traditional burgers. Great value for money. Try their sweet potato fries and don’t forget to ask for their cocktail menu. Oma’s Küche – Traditional German cuisine in a cozy and friendly setting. Brauhaus Sünnner im Walfisch – Situated in a 1600’s stepped-gable house, this authentic German restaurant serves meaty dishes and house-brewed Kölsch. Haxenhaus – A traditional tavern found along the riverfront with homemade sausages, pork knuckles and Kölsch beer.

Bars in Cologne

Braustelle – Casual brewery with a wide selection of beers, bites and atmosphere. Zum Goldenen Schuss – Local pub with a gritty vibe offering cocktails, music and a friendly atmosphere. Délirium Café Cologne – Found in the old town, Délirium features an exhaustive selection of beer with 30 on tap, vintage video games and classic music hits playing throughout the night. Seiberts – Classic Bar & Liquid Kitchen – Eclectic cocktails and aperitifs in a vintage-inspired bar. FRIESEN Bar – Cocktailbar Köln – A retro, 1920s-inspired cocktail bar with intriguing cocktails, lounge sofas and easygoing house music. Red Fox Bar – American-style bar with vintage arcade games, pinball, Skee Ball and more.  Rosebud Bar – Speakeasy-inspired bar with a relaxed atmosphere, outside terrace and a large selection of cocktails.

Cafes in Cologne

The Coffee Gang – A small, yet cozy coffee shop with superb flat white, daily pastries and a local vibe to it. Goodchild Café – French-inspired café with fresh and delicious croissants, Danishes and other pastries. Zwoo kafferröster – Excellent specialty coffee for when you’re on the good. Café Sehnsucht – A laid-back brunch and coffee spot with a quaint terrace. Café Schwesterherz – A homely café with fresh homemade cakes, breakfast items and great coffee. Kaffeesaurus – Modern coffee shop with baked goods, roasted coffee and brunch specials. Bäckerei Zimmermann KG – Traditional German bakery founded in 1875 with a wide selection of sweet and savory items for when you’re looking for a quick bite to eat. Easylivin’ Coffee, Brunch & Lunch – Tucked away from the busy shopping district, this coffee shop offers amazing coffee and sandwich options. Café Chocolate – The stylish Café Chocolate has divine hot chocolates as well as a large selection of brunch choices.

Cologne in the winter

Best Time to Visit Cologne, Germany

Cologne is a beautiful city all year round. There’s no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of when is the best time to visit Cologne, Germany. However, there are a few general tips that can help make your visit more enjoyable. For example, it’s generally warm in May and June making it ideal to walk around the city and enjoy its parks, so if you’re looking for a warm climate, these are generally the months to visit. Likewise, September and October tend to be slightly cooler than July and August, however, the leaves are starting to change colors and the city is still bustling with activity.

Lastly, the winter months may bring in colder weather, however visiting Cologne during the Christmas market season is truly a treat. The entire city delineates a wintry fantastical backdrop featuring festive bazaars in various locations. For an unbeatable tour of the best Christmas markets in Cologne, you can refer to this guide .

A Guide to Visiting the Christmas Markets in Cologne, Germany

Cologne is a captivating city that offers something for everyone. From its impressive landmarks to its unique cultural heritage, there are plenty of attractions and activities to enjoy while visiting. With this guide, we hope you have a better understanding of what the city has to offer, as well as helpful tips on how to make the most of your trip. So, don’t hesitate any longer – start planning your dream trip to Cologne now!

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The Ultimate Travel Guide to Cologne

You have probably heard of the Cologne Cathedral, but did you know that Cologne in Germany is also a city with a vivid modern art scene, atmospheric neighbourhoods, perfect for peaceful urban strolls and boutique shopping, but also a place of an amazing food culture?

Our Cologne City Guide will provide you with the necessary travel tips and lead you to the most interesting contemporary and historical spots!

View of the illuminated City of Cologne, the Cologne Cathedral, the Hohenzollernbridge and the River Rhine at Night - in Germany Cologne

This ultimate travel guide to Cologne will show you all the most beautiful places in Cologne, what to expect when visiting, where to stay in Cologne and things to do in Cologne which will help you in planning a trip to Cologne.

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Table of Contents

How to get to Cologne

A few major international airlines like Swiss, Lufthansa and TAP Portugal fly to Cologne Bonn International Airport.

If you want to fly to Cologne from another European city, we recommend looking into budget flights with airlines like WizzAir or EasyJet. Cologne city centre can be easily reached from the airport by either bus or high-speed train.

Trains to Cologne run 24/7, so even if you arrive late at night, you don’t have to worry about getting to the city cheaply and conveniently.

There are several train lines that you can take (eg. S13 and S19 to Düren Bahnhof or RE6 to Minden Hauptbahnhof). The fare for a one-way ticket to Cologne is as low as 2.90 €, and the trains depart every 10-15 minutes from the train station at the airport.

Inter-city trains in Germany are much more expensive, yet very reliable, and it is also possible to get to Cologne by train from eg. Berlin.

Direct trains depart several times a day, the journey from Berlin is approx. 5,5 hours long, and the fares begin at 125 €, which means that in some cases the price for a budget flight might be lower than the train fare!

Cologne, Germany - : The people going at Cologne Bonn Airport at Cologne, Germany

What to expect in Cologne

Even with its historical vibe, Cologne is a very modern city that attracts many young people and university students from abroad. You will be able to communicate in English with people and at the hotels and restaurants, but expect signs and services to be mostly in German.

Even though all major credit cards are widely accepted, and there are ATMs all over the city, it is safe to have some cash on hand, as some places might have minimum spending before they let you pay with the credit card.

In Europe, most credit cards operate with PIN codes, so make sure your card has issued a PIN number, since businesses may not accept only your signature.

Prices that you see in German shops and restaurants have the VAT and service fees included. That said, it is common to leave a small tip for the services you receive.

Without deciding on a certain tip percentage it is rather common to “round up” and pay your bills to a full Euro amount, leaving a small fee to the staff.

How to get around Cologne

Within the city centre, we recommend getting around on foot. The main attractions in the centre are located close to each other, and walking around is a nice way to experience the unique architecture of the city. If you don’t feel like walking, you can try looking into bicycle rental!

Getting around on a public city bike is quite popular among tourists in Cologne. Radstation Köln offers both bike rental as well as guided city tours on two wheels! Why not give it a try?

Cologne’s public transportation system works very efficiently. Remember to buy tickets, either one-trip (Einzelfahrten) or day ticket (Tages Ticket) in advance or simply purchase KölnCard which will give you unlimited travel on public transportation for 24 or 48 hours and it will guarantee a discounted admission price to some of the city’s main attractions.

Going out of town or travelling with suitcases? Remember that Uber works well in Germany so you might save a couple Euros calling an Uber instead of a taxi! That said, German taxis are very reliable and nowadays most taxis have the option to pay by credit card.

FUERTH / GERMANY - RE Regional Express train from Deutsche Bahn passes train station fuerth in germany.

The best time to visit Cologne

If you are going to Cologne with the mere purpose of sightseeing, we recommend visiting in spring (April and May) or Autumn (September to November).

The weather is pleasant, it is not too hot, and the tourist season either hasn’t fully started or has already ended, which means that the main city attractions will be less crowded. In spring, the beer gardens start opening up around the city; spending time and socializing in those is a big part of the city culture.

The beer culture becomes even more vivid in the Fall which is the time of the traditional “Oktoberfests” held every year all over Germany.

For an event like this, you want to be in a Cologne beer hall! It is also worth remembering that when you choose to visit Cologne outside of the summer season, you can expect cheaper accommodation prices, so take note of that if you are travelling on a budget!

Summer in Cologne (from late June to August) is hot, it can even get slightly humid. It is the time of school holidays too, so do expect beautiful and warm weather, but prepare to share your travel experience with other tourists.

Houses and park in Cologne Germany. Many of them are colourful they are facing a public park with green grass and some trees. There is a Cologne bell tower on background. Travel and architecture concepts in Germany.

Things to do in Cologne Germany

Visit the city’s many museums.

In the city centre, close to the main train station you will find Museum Ludwig – the most popular art museum in the city. It is devoted to modern art and it houses the biggest collection of Pop Art outside of the USA.

The museum also presents carefully curated temporary exhibitions, so prepare at least a few hours to explore the institution and its comprehensive program. If you prefer traditional arts, the Wallraf-Richartz-Museum might be a better choice for you.

It is an impressive institution with European fine art from (among others) the Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque period.

If you’re travelling with children, it can be difficult to bring them to a fine art museum, but the Chocolate Museum will for sure be a hit!

The Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum opened in the early 1990s and presents the history of chocolate but also shows some of the contemporary production methods. Loads of tasting-opportunities too!

Cologne, Germany - Landscape of square near Museum Ludwig and Cologne Cathedral

Shop in the Belgian Quarter

Called “Belgisches Viertel” by the locals, the Belgian Quarter is an incredible place for your Cologne shopping. The boutiques offer high-quality products, present off-mainstream fashion labels and handcrafted jewellery.

Go there both for extraordinary items and special souvenirs, but also for the shopping experience itself! The architecture is very intriguing: prepare for a treasure hunt, as many shops are hidden in historical buildings and building arcades.

COLOGNE, GERMANY-market hall in the belgian quarter, cologne, germany

Pay a visit to Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral is probably the most well-known landmark of the city and it has been listed as a Unesco World Heritage Site since 1996. The cathedral is stunning architecturally, but it is also a strong religious and cultural symbol.

During World War II the city of Cologne was bombed, and the cathedral severely damaged, but in spite of the bombing, it survived!

Now the Cathedral is open daily; from November through April 6 AM – 7.30 PM, and from May through October 6 AM – 9 PM, but note that opening hours may change around Sundays and important Catholic holidays!

Cologne Cathedral aerial panoramic view in Cologne, Germany

“Meet and Eat” with the locals

If your stomach is craving international dishes, but you want to enjoy the unique atmosphere of the city, we recommend paying a visit to the weekly Cologne Street Food!

Every Thursday, between 4 – 9 PM “Meet and Eat Markt” at Kölner Rudolfplatz pops up.

The event is popular among tourists and locals, so even with an international food selection, you are in for a very authentic experience.

The market does not only offer food (the organizers are known for being very selective with their vendors!) but also presents stalls selling locally made goods, turning the event into a market for both food a nd unique handcrafts alike.

Holiday cityscape - view of the Christmas Market (Weihnachtsmarkt) early morning on background the Cologne Cathedral, Germany

Count the love locks on Hohenzollern Bridge

Experts today estimate that the weight of padlocks hung on Hohenzollern Bridge in Cologne exceeds two tonnes!

Couples from the city as well as tourists pilgrim to Hohenzollern Brücke (as it is called in German) to declare and seal their love.

On the magnificent bridge over the Rhine River, you will not only find regular padlocks but also custom made, sometimes engraved, designer love-locks and even bicycle chains – all without a key, as the key is supposed to be thrown into the river, for the sealed love-lock never to be unlocked again.

COLOGNE, GERMANY - Numerous love padlocks on the fence between the footpath and the railway lines of Hohenzollern Bridge

What to eat in Cologne

Have you ever heard of “Heaven and Earth”? The German name of the dish is “Himmel und Erde” and its main ingredients are potatoes (coming from the ground) and apples (coming from the “sky/heaven”).

The potato mash is distinct for its fruity sweetness, and it is mostly served with blood sausage (black pudding) and fried onion. The apples are either mixed in the potato mash itself or added on top in form of a sauce.

A very affordable, traditional snack in Cologne is the “Mettbrötchen”. It is a bun served with raw pork sausage meat, topped with chopped raw onions and seasoned with simple spices.

The thought of having raw pork chop might be challenging, but you will see that people in Cologne can eat Mettbrötchen for all of the day’s meals. Do give it a try, and you’ll feel like a local!

It’s wrong to think that all traditional dishes in Cologne include meat! “Halber Hahn” which directly translates to “half a rooster” is a meat-free open sandwich made of a thick slice of gouda cheese arranged on rye bread, topped with raw onions and/or chives.

In bars and pubs around town, it is common to be served a plate with all the ingredients, and the customer can build their sandwich on their own.

Himmel und Erde - traditional German dish most popular in the regions of the Rhineland Westphalia and Lower Saxony black pudding fried onions and mashed potato with apple sauce

Where to stay in Cologne

The Old Town area is a great neighbourhood to stay in Cologne for both sightseeing and shopping. Everything is conveniently located in the area, and that also includes the railway station!

Centrally located hotels may not be suitable for budget travellers, so if you need to watch your spendings, try looking for an Airbnb or check into a small, family run Bed and Breakfast.

If you are visiting town looking for things to do in Cologne at night, staying in Ringe (the area between Friesenplatz and Rudolfplatz) is recommended. The neighbourhood is famous for its nightlife with many bars, pubs and lesser known, yet very atmospheric local breweries.

If you are visiting Cologne on a budget, try booking an Airbnb in Zülpischer Platz, known as “the student area”. It is a vibrant and interesting neighbourhood with pubs and bars that will serve you drinks at lower prices than other places in town!

Cologne, Germany - Christmas decoration on the facade of the Excelsior Hotel Ernst at Cologne, Germany

Tours to do in Cologne

In a city with a rich and unique beer culture like the one of Cologne, we recommend joining a Brew House Walking Tour . Led by a local, English-speaking tour guide, you will be introduced to four traditional pubs in the old town and learn about the brewing processes and the local beer culture.

Only spending a weekend in Cologne Germany? Make sure to check out all the main city attractions by booking a private tour of Cologne City Highlights .

Led by an English-speaking guide, you will see the Cologne Cathedral as well as some of the other, well-known Romanesque churches like the Great St. Martin Church. A Cologne hotel pickup and drop-off are included in the price, and you will travel around conveniently in a mini-van.

COLOGNE, GERMANY - The facade of the brew house Guild in the Zims protected as a monument am the Heumarkt in Cologne.

Day trips from Cologne

There are less than 30 kilometres from Cologne to Bonn, a 2000 years old city, very well known for the Beethoven House, now a museum as well as a cultural memorial of the composer’s birthplace.

The city used to serve as the capital of West Germany after World War II, and even today Bonn houses several ministries.

In Bonn, you will also find “Museumsmeile” – a group of five museums dedicated to natural history, science, technology and art! With a wide palette of things to do, a day trip to Bonn is highly recommended especially for travellers with children!

Schloss Drachenburg Castle is a palace in Konigswinter on the Rhine river near the city of Bonn in Germany

Recommend budget tours in Cologne

  • Skip the Line: Hard Rock Cafe Cologne Including Meal
  • Small-Group Bike Tour of Cologne with Guide
  • Rhine River Evening Panorama Cruise in Cologne
  • The Kölsch Guys Brew House Walking Tour in Cologne
  • Farina Fragrance Museum in Cologne Admission Ticket
  • Cologne Rhine River Dinner Cruise
  • Cologne Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour and Rhine River Sightseeing Cruise
  • Pub Crawl Cologne: Experience Unique Pub Crawl Moments in Cologne
  • Cologne Christmas Lights guided bike tour
  • The Chocolate Museum Cologne Entrance Ticket
  • Bonn City Private Tour (Day trip from Cologne)

Get your guide is a Great company, that often offers heavily discounted tours! Check out a few options below:

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The Ultimate Travel Guide to Cologne

Sam, a seasoned traveler across four continents and 49 countries, is a leading authority in travel planning. Her website, Travelling King, offers tailored itineraries and expert guides for seamless trips. Sam's expertise in luxury travel, fast travel, and destination guides keeps her at the forefront of the travel community.

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Cologne travel guide

A great city in Roman times, and, in the Middle Ages, Germany’s largest, Köln (Cologne) is dominated by its glorious twin-­towered cathedral , one of the supreme achieve­ments of Gothic architecture.

Repeatedly bombed in World War II, Cologne preserved its historic street pattern when it was rebuilt and, although most buildings are modern, much of its traditional atmosphere survives. It’s a lively, humorous, rather disrespectful place, best experienced – for those with stamina – during the merrymaking of Karneval time.

cologne travel guide book

Places to visit in Cologne

The glorious cologne cathedral (kölner dom).

www.koelner-dom.de

Although construction of Kölner Dom began in the 13th century, the building was only completed at the end of the 19th cen­tury, albeit in faithful adherence­ to the original medieval drawings which had somehow survived. The steeples rise to an astonishing 157m (515ft), and it takes more than 500 steps to reach the viewing platform on the south tower. The interior has a fabulous array of ecclesiastical treasures; they include the poignant 10th-­century Cross of Gero showing Christ at the moment of death, the ornate Shrine of the Three Magi, and an altar painting by Cologne’s greatest medieval painter, Stefan Lochner. 

Ludwig Museum - for music lovers

www.museum-ludwig.de

This mu­se­um is named after the well-known Ger­man art collector and chocolate factory owner Peter Lud­wig (1925–96), who be­queathed the city his col­lec­tion of 20th-century art. Among its treas­ures are works by Schwitters, Ernst, Dalí and Magritte, the Blauer Reiter group (Marc and Macke), the Brücke (Kirchner, Schmidt-Rottluff, Nolde), the Bauhaus (Klee, Schlemmer), paintings by Pi­cas­so and Braque and sculp­tures by Barlach and Kollwitz. Nouveau Rea­lisme and Pop Art are also rep­re­sent­ed (Warhol, Rauschenberg, Lich­tenstein).

Church of St Martin - a great example of romanesque architecture

Romanesque churches were built in abundance as a result of Cologne's prosperity in the Middle Ages. One of the best examples is the Church of St Martin. Dating from around 1170, the triple-naved ­columned ba­sil­i­ca with its beautiful tre­foil-formed choir was razed to the ground in the wartime ­bombing, but since being rebuilt in 1963 it has re­sumed its role as the outstanding land­mark of the Old City.

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    Historic Town Hall. In Cologne you can visit the oldest town hall of all Germany, with parts of it dating back to the 11th century. It features various architectural styles and sculptures from different periods adorn the surrounding area. The Hansasaal, named after the Hanseatic League, is at the heart of it.

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    Top 5 Things to See and Do in Cologne. 1. Visit the Kölner Dom. The Kölner Dom is a UNESCO World Heritage Site one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the country. It's famous for its twin spires, medieval stained-glass windows, and giant flying buttresses. Entry to the cathedral is free but the tower costs 6 EUR.

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    Cologne Travel Guide 2024 for First-Time Travelers: The Ultimate Budget-Friendly Pocket Sized-Book for Beginners to Travel All Over Cologne. by Global Wanderwise T.G. | 8 Feb 2024. Paperback.

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    The 5 best cologne travel guide books, such as Cologne, Germany, Rhine Valley and Cologne City, Germany Travel.

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    Cologne, Germany is a city that has it all - from stunning architecture to delicious cuisine and everything in between. In this Cologne travel guide, we will explore the top attractions, where to eat, the best places to stay, the best time to visit and more. Whether you're looking for sightseeing, shopping, or just relaxing by the Rhine ...

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    S13 and S19 to Düren Bahnhof or RE6 to Minden Hauptbahnhof). The fare for a one-way ticket to Cologne is as low as 2.90 €, and the trains depart every 10-15 minutes from the train station at the airport. Inter-city trains in Germany are much more expensive, yet very reliable, and it is also possible to get to Cologne by train from eg.

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    Cologne Travel Guide, Germany. Cologne (Köln in German) is the fourth largest city in Germany. Situated on the Rhine, between Düsseldorf and Bonn, Köln is a destination for cathedral lovers, Karneval partakers, and river cruise passengers. During World War II, 90% of the inner city was destroyed.

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    Travel Guides to Cologne. Buy travel guides from Daunt Books to Cologne from publishers including Lonely Planet, Rough Guides and Wallpaper. Daunt Books for Travellers, Independent Booksellers

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    Explore LGBTQ+ travel experiences, hidden stories, and the unique attractions that make a destination worth visiting. Discover Cologne's treasures with expert guides. Delve into the heart with locals' insights. Culinary hotspots off-the-beaten-path wonders await...