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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Oman

Located in the Middle East, Oman is something of a hidden gem. With hospitable people and desert landscapes, the country is a perfect to meet any craving for a Middle Eastern adventure.

Oman features majestic coastal cities and modern metropolises throughout the entire country. Take an afternoon motor along Jebel Shams. Explore Nakhal Fort and engulf yourself in a world of Middle Eastern history. Or hop aboard a camel and ride through romantic Sharqiya Sands. With adventures galore, Oman is a dream trip.

Do I Need Vaccines for Oman?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Oman. The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Oman: COVID-19 , hepatitis A , hepatitis B , yellow fever , rabies and tetanus .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunisations:

• COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
• Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers to the region, especially if unvaccinated.
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Recommended for travellers to most regions.
• Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travelers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
• Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

See the tables below for more information:

Dengue is a threat to visitors to Oman. Be sure to bring mosquito repellent and netting.

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now .

Do I Need a Passport and Visa for Oman?

A visa is required for all travel to Oman. Evisas are available and should be applied for before travelling. Passports must have at least six months validity. Proof of yellow fever vaccination may be required if you are travelling from a region where yellow fever is present.

Sources: Embassy of Oman and GOV.UK

What is the Climate Like in Oman?

The climate of Oman is hot and dry, with little to no rainfall throughout most of the year. The country also battles the Shamal, which are intense, dust-driven winds. These can be very intence and tend to stir up mass amounts of dust throughout Oman’s regions.

The summer temperatures can reach up to the high 30’s Celsius, with cooler temperatures at night. Throughout late autumn and early winter, temperatures are quite enjoyable, in the teens. Oman receives the most rainfall in winter from thunderstorms and intence cloud build-up.

• Muscat – The capital and largest metropolitan city, has peak temperatures in the low-40’s. The climate is very dry and barren, with the region receiving its annual 10 centimeters of rainfall in December.
• Seeb – A highly populated coastal city in Oman, is home to some of the country’s best temperatures. July is the hottest month in Seeb and January is the coolest. June is the driest month whilst September is the wettest.

How Safe is Oman?

Oman is a relatively safe country, with few terrorist attacks to date.

The country faces minimal street crime, and violent crimes are rare. The Royal Oman Police have a good reputation for being very efficient in their duties to the public.

Though the crime rates are low in most of the country, exercise caution. Watch local news and avoid public gatherings or protests.

Take A Swim In Snake Canyon

Dubbed as Oman’s, “natural water park,” Snake Canyon is an adventure built for the bravest of explorers. Nestled in the Wadi Bani Awf, its rocks have been smoothed down by rushing water in the canyon. The slippery water hole attracts rock climbers, canyon divers and repellers.

The Canyon was shaped by nature and is one of the most exquisite, hidden gems in the entire country of Oman.

Though a beautiful and peculiar adventure, flash floods are common. The trek to Snake Canyon is not for the fainthearted. If you do decide to take on the challenge, ensure you prepared.

What Should I Take to Oman?

Oman can be difficult to pack for. With so much to do and see, it’s important to ensure you have what you need.

• Appropriate Clothing – It is important to remember that this is a Muslim country. Tourists should respect the country’s culture by wear clothing that covers shoulders and knees. If you plan on visiting any mosques, head scarfs may also be required.
• Lighter-Colored Clothes – Temperatures are relatively warm throughout most regions. White is a recommended colour to help keep you cool.
• Power Converter – Bring a converter if you’re planning on using any electronics that are not Omani. Oman plugs are a type G 200V.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Oman

If you are in Oman and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British Embassy Muscat PO Box 185 Mina Al Fahal 116 Muscat Muscat Oman Telephone: +968 2460 9000 Emergency Phone: +968 2460 9000 Fax: +968 2460 9010 Contact Form: Click Here

Ready to start your next journey? Ring us up at or book online now !

On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines for Oman? Do I Need a Passport and Visa for Oman? What is the Climate Like in Oman? How Safe is Oman? Take A Swim In Snake Canyon What Should I Take to Oman? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Oman

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Oman Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 13, 2023, oman - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution due to  terrorism  and  armed conflict . Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do not travel to:

• The Yemen border area due to  terrorism  and  armed conflict .

Country Summary : Due to risks to civil aviation operating within the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman region, including Oman, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued an advisory Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) and/or a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). For more information U.S. citizens should consult the  Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices .

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Oman.

If you decide to travel to Oman:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Oman.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• U.S. citizens who travel abroad should always have a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Yemen Border Area

Terrorist attacks and violence continue in Yemen. Crossing the border into Yemen can be dangerous, and U.S. citizens who attempt to cross the Oman-Yemen border, from either Oman or Yemen, may be detained by Omani authorities.

Visit our website for  High-Risk Travelers .

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Entry with CDC Vaccination Card - Oman Forum

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Will Oman accept the CDC Vaccination Card as proof of vaccination? It does not have a QR code.

your state may have a verified record. I live in NC and they provide a very formal record with QR code online

Unfortunately, my state, Virginia can provide a QR code but it can only be read by a specific app... which would seem to defeat its usefulness.

I have a friend from USA he came last week to Oman and he told me there is a company in USA they can make a QR Code.

There is an app name clear try to get QR Code via this app.

This is my perspective.

I have been vaccinated through CVS pharmacy. Does have the CDC card.

But if you create health account with CVS, you will be able to get QR code certificate which me and my wife got it. Also have Clear membership and have QR certificate through it too.

I have traveled 4 times overseas from US and have been able to get QR code from lab that I get my PCR test here in Spring, Texas. Just had to request it.

This topic has been closed to new posts due to inactivity.

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Vaccines for Travelers

Vaccines protect travelers from serious diseases. Depending on where you travel, you may come into contact with diseases that are rare in the United States, like yellow fever. Some vaccines may also be required for you to travel to certain places.

Getting vaccinated will help keep you safe and healthy while you’re traveling. It will also help make sure that you don’t bring any serious diseases home to your family, friends, and community.

On this page, you'll find answers to common questions about vaccines for travelers.

Which vaccines do I need before traveling?

The vaccines you need to get before traveling will depend on few things, including:

• Where you plan to travel . Some countries require proof of vaccination for certain diseases, like yellow fever or polio. And traveling in developing countries and rural areas may bring you into contact with more diseases, which means you might need more vaccines before you visit.
• Your health . If you’re pregnant or have an ongoing illness or weakened immune system, you may need additional vaccines.
• The vaccinations you’ve already had . It’s important to be up to date on your routine vaccinations. While diseases like measles are rare in the United States, they are more common in other countries. Learn more about routine vaccines for specific age groups .

How far in advance should I get vaccinated before traveling?

It’s important to get vaccinated at least 4 to 6 weeks before you travel. This will give the vaccines time to start working, so you’re protected while you’re traveling. It will also usually make sure there’s enough time for you to get vaccines that require more than 1 dose.

Where can I go to get travel vaccines?

Start by finding a:

• Travel clinic
• Health department
• Yellow fever vaccination clinic

Learn more about where you can get vaccines .

What resources can I use to prepare for my trip?

Here are some resources that may come in handy as you’re planning your trip:

• Visit CDC’s travel website to find out which vaccines you may need based on where you plan to travel, what you’ll be doing, and any health conditions you have.
• Download CDC's TravWell app to get recommended vaccines, a checklist to help prepare for travel, and a personalized packing list. You can also use it to store travel documents and keep a record of your medicines and vaccinations.
• Read the current travel notices to learn about any new disease outbreaks in or vaccine recommendations for the areas where you plan to travel.
• Visit the State Department’s website to learn about vaccinations, insurance, and medical emergencies while traveling.

Traveling with a child? Make sure they get the measles vaccine.

Measles is still common in some countries. Getting your child vaccinated will protect them from getting measles — and from bringing it back to the United States where it can spread to others. Learn more about the measles vaccine.

Find out which vaccines you need

CDC’s Adult Vaccine Quiz helps you create a list of vaccines you may need based on your age, health conditions, and more.

Take the quiz now !

Get Immunized

Getting immunized is easy. Vaccines and preventive antibodies are available at the doctor’s office or pharmacies — and are usually covered by insurance.

Find out how to get protected .

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Before you travel check that:

• your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
• you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Call 9999 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccine recommendations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip:

• check the latest vaccine recommendations for Oman
• see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

Go to TravelHealthPro to see what health risks you’ll face in Oman , including:

• Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Oman. Read more about altitude sickness on TravelHealthPro .

Extreme heat has caused deaths in Oman due to dehydration and heat exhaustion.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro .

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad .

Healthcare facilities in Oman

The quality of healthcare facilities in Oman is similar to those in the UK.

British nationals must use the private healthcare system. Visitors who do not have travel insurance or the means to settle any charges may be stopped from leaving the country until the debt is paid. Make sure you have adequate travel health insurance and accessible funds to cover the cost of any medical treatment abroad and repatriation.

FCDO has a list of medical providers in Oman where some staff will speak English. 

There is also guidance on healthcare if you’re living in Oman .

Travel and mental health

Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health . There is also mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro .

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All residents, citizens in target groups to get vaccines free

The Ministry of Health (MOH) has clarified that the Sultanate has adopted a strategy for immunization against Covid 19 and the target groups are determined based on their advanced age and risk factors due to chronic diseases. Frontline workers in healthcare and education have been also given priority for vaccination, said a press statement.

MOH affirmed its commitment to providing the Covid-19 vaccine free of charge to citizens and residents of all target groups.

The Ministry stated that the national campaign for vaccination has been approved in two phases, in the first phase 30 percent of the target population will be vaccinated by the end of August 2021. While the second phase, it aims to immunize 40 percent of the targeted population, and with that 70% of targeted groups will be covered by the year-end.

MOH has contracted with several companies to achieve the goals of its national strategy for immunization.

Many private sector companies, within the framework of their social responsibility, such as those in the oil, gas, telecommunications, aviation, banking, and other sectors, have expressed their desire to support national efforts to combat the pandemic by contributing to the vaccination of employees as an extension of their contributions to support the Corona Fund.

They have been already extending support for medicines, personal protective equipment, and testing devices.

MOH stated that within the framework of the strategic partnership between the government and private health sectors, it was decided that these institutions would contribute to the national campaign for immunization within the conditions and controls set by them. These private institutions will give vaccines to their employees within their social responsibility their desire to immunize their employees within the framework of their contribution to support the Corona Fund.

The price of doses was determined on the basis of cost, shipping, storage, and logistical fees according to the type of vaccine and the requirements of the manufacturing companies.

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Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) Vaccination: What Everyone Should Know

CDC recommends that people get MMR vaccine to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella. Children should get two doses of MMR vaccine, starting with the first dose at 12 to 15 months of age, and the second dose at 4 through 6 years of age. Teens and adults should also be up to date on their MMR vaccination. Two MMR vaccines are available for use in the United States, M-M-R II and PRIORIX.  M-M-R II and PRIORIX are fully interchangeable for all indications for which MMR vaccination is recommended. Children may also get MMRV vaccine , which protects against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (chickenpox). This vaccine is only licensed for use in children who are 12 months through 12 years of age.

• Who Should Get MMR Vaccine?

CDC recommends all children get two doses of MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccine, starting with the first dose at 12 through 15 months of age, and the second dose at 4 through 6 years of age. Children can receive the second dose earlier as long as it is at least 28 days after the first dose.

Learn about MMRV vaccine , which protects against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (chickenpox). This vaccine is only licensed for use in children who are 12 months through 12 years of age.

Students at post-high school educational institutions

Students at post-high school educational institutions who do not have presumptive  evidence of immunity need two doses of MMR vaccine, separated by at least 28 days.

Adults who do not have presumptive  evidence of immunity should get at least one dose of MMR vaccine.

Certain adults may need 2 doses. Adults who are going to be in a setting that poses a high risk for measles or mumps transmission should make sure they have had two doses separated by at least 28 days. These adults include

• students at post-high school education institutions
• healthcare personnel
• international travelers

International travelers

People 6 months of age and older who will be traveling internationally should be protected against measles. Before any international travel—

• Infants 6 through 11 months of age should receive one dose of MMR vaccine. Infants who get one dose of MMR vaccine before their first birthday should get two more doses (one dose at 12 through 15 months of age and another dose separated by at least 28 days).
• Children 12 months of age and older should receive two doses of MMR vaccine, separated by at least 28 days.
• Teenagers and adults who do not have presumptive  evidence of immunity against measles should get two doses of MMR vaccine separated by at least 28 days.

See also, Travel Information ( Measles | Mumps | Rubella )

Healthcare personnel

Healthcare personnel should have documented presumptive  evidence of immunity , according to the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices [48 pages] . Healthcare personnel without evidence of immunity should get two doses of MMR vaccine, separated by at least 28 days.

Who Should Not Get MMR Vaccine?

Who does not need mmr vaccine, how well does the mmr vaccine work, what is mmrv vaccine, should you get vaccinated after being exposed to measles, mumps, or rubella, what are the childcare and school requirements for mmr vaccine, how can parents pay for mmr vaccine, educational materials, for healthcare providers.

• Measles information for Healthcare Providers
• Measles Outbreak Communication Toolkits

Planning a trip outside the U.S.?

Find out if you need measles vaccine

Women of Childbearing Age

Women of childbearing age should check with their doctor to make sure they are vaccinated before they get pregnant. Women of childbearing age who are not pregnant and do not have presumptive evidence of immunity should get at least one dose of MMR vaccine.

It is safe for breastfeeding women to receive MMR vaccination. Breastfeeding does not interfere with the response to MMR vaccine, and the baby will not be affected by the vaccine through breast milk.

Groups at increased risk for mumps because of a mumps outbreak

During a mumps outbreak, public health authorities might recommend an additional dose of MMR vaccine for people who belong to groups at increased risk for getting mumps. These groups are usually those who are likely to have close contact, such as sharing sport equipment or drinks, kissing, or living in close quarters, with a person who has mumps. Your local public health authorities or institution will communicate to the groups at increased risk that they should receive this dose. If you already have two doses of MMR, it is not necessary to seek out vaccination unless you are part of this group.

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Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine

Some people should not get MMR vaccine or should wait.

Tell your vaccine provider if the person getting the vaccine:

• Has any severe, life-threatening allergies. A person who has ever had a life-threatening allergic reaction after a dose of MMR vaccine, or has a severe allergy to any part of this vaccine, may be advised not to be vaccinated. Ask your health care provider if you want information about vaccine components.
• Is pregnant or thinks she might be pregnant. Pregnant women should wait to get MMR vaccine until after they are no longer pregnant. Women should avoid getting pregnant for at least 1 month after getting MMR vaccine.
• Has a weakened immune system due to disease (such as cancer or HIV/AIDS) or medical treatments (such as radiation, immunotherapy, steroids, or chemotherapy).
• Has a parent, brother, or sister with a history of immune system problems.
• Has ever had a condition that makes them bruise or bleed easily.
• Has recently had a blood transfusion or received other blood products. You might be advised to postpone MMR vaccination for 3 months or more.
• Has tuberculosis.
• Has gotten any other vaccines in the past 4 weeks. Live vaccines given too close together might not work as well.
• Is not feeling well. A mild illness, such as a cold, is usually not a reason to postpone a vaccination. Someone who is moderately or severely ill should probably wait. Your doctor can advise you.

This information was taken directly from the MMR (Measles, Mumps & Rubella) Vaccine information Statement (VIS) dated 2/12/2018.

Learn who should not get MMRV vaccine , which protects against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (chickenpox). This vaccine is only licensed for use in children who are 12 months through 12 years of age.

You do not need measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine if you meet any of these criteria for presumptive evidence of immunity*:

• at least one dose of a measles, mumps, and rubella virus-containing vaccine administered on or after the first birthday for preschool-age children and adults not at high risk for exposure and transmission
• two doses of measles and mumps virus-containing vaccine for school-age children and adults at high risk for exposure and transmission, including college students, healthcare personnel, international travelers, and groups at increased risk during outbreaks
• You have laboratory confirmation of past infection or had blood tests that show you are immune to measles, mumps, and rubella.
• You were born before 1957.**

If you do not have presumptive evidence of immunity against measles, mumps, and rubella, talk with your doctor about getting vaccinated. If you’re unsure whether you’ve been vaccinated, you should first try to find your vaccination records . If you do not have written documentation of MMR vaccine, you should get vaccinated. The MMR vaccine is safe, and there is no harm in getting another dose if you may already be immune to measles, mumps, or rubella.

If you received a measles vaccine in the 1960s, you may not need to be revaccinated. People who have documentation of receiving LIVE measles vaccine in the 1960s do not need to be revaccinated. People who were vaccinated prior to 1968 with either inactivated (killed) measles vaccine or measles vaccine of unknown type should be revaccinated with at least one dose of live attenuated measles vaccine. This recommendation is intended to protect those who may have received killed measles vaccine, which was available in 1963-1967 and was not effective.

*Except during a mumps outbreak. During a mumps outbreak public health authorities might recommend an additional dose of MMR vaccine for people who belong to groups at increased risk for getting mumps, regardless if they meet the criteria listed above.

**Birth before 1957 provides only presumptive evidence for measles, mumps, and rubella. Before vaccines were available, nearly everyone was infected with measles, mumps, and rubella viruses during childhood. The majority of people born before 1957 are likely to have been infected naturally and therefore are presumed to be protected against measles, mumps, and rubella. Healthcare personnel born before 1957 without laboratory evidence of immunity or disease should consider getting two doses of MMR vaccine.

MMR vaccine is very effective at protecting people against measles, mumps, and rubella, and preventing the complications caused by these diseases. People who receive MMR vaccination according to the U.S. vaccination schedule are usually considered protected for life against measles and rubella. While MMR provides effective protection against mumps for most people, immunity against mumps may decrease over time and some people may no longer be protected against mumps later in life. An additional dose may be needed if you are at risk because of a mumps outbreak.

One dose of MMR vaccine is 93% effective against measles, 78% effective against mumps, and 97% effective against rubella.

Two doses of MMR vaccine are 97% effective against measles and 88% effective against mumps.

MMR is an attenuated (weakened) live virus vaccine. This means that after injection, the viruses cause a harmless infection in the vaccinated person with very few, if any, symptoms before they are eliminated from the body. The person’s immune system fights the infection caused by these weakened viruses, and immunity (the body’s protection from the virus) develops.

Some people who get two doses of MMR vaccine may still get measles, mumps, or rubella if they are exposed to the viruses that cause these diseases. Experts aren’t sure why; it could be that their immune systems didn’t respond as well as they should have to the vaccine or their immune system’s ability to fight the infection decreased over time. However, disease symptoms are generally milder in vaccinated people.

• About 3 out of 100 people who get two doses of MMR vaccine will get measles if exposed to the virus. However, they are more likely to have a milder illness, and are also less likely to spread the disease to other people.
• Two doses of MMR vaccine are 88% (range 32% to 95%) effective at preventing mumps. Mumps outbreaks can still occur in highly vaccinated U.S. communities, particularly in settings where people have close, prolonged contact, such as universities and close-knit communities. During an outbreak, public health authorities may recommend an additional dose of MMR for people who belong to groups at increased risk for mumps. An additional dose can help improve protection against mumps disease and related complications.
• While there are not many studies available, most people who do not respond to the rubella component of the first MMR dose would be expected to respond to the second dose.

MMRV vaccine protects against four diseases: measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (chickenpox). This vaccine is only licensed for use in children 12 months through 12 years of age.

CDC recommends that children get one dose of MMRV vaccine at 12 through 15 months of age, and the second dose at 4 through 6 years of age. Children can receive the second dose of MMRV vaccine earlier than 4 through 6 years. This second dose of MMRV vaccine can be given 3 months after the first dose. A doctor can help parents decide whether to use this vaccine or MMR vaccine.

MMRV is given by shot and may be given at the same time as other vaccines.

Please see the MMRV Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) for more information about who should not get MMRV vaccine or should wait.

For more information, see

• Factsheet: Two Options for Protecting Your Child Against Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV)
• Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV) Vaccine
• Frequently Asked Questions about Multiple Vaccinations and the Immune System
• Varicella (Chickenpox) Vaccination

If you do not have immunity against measles , mumps , and rubella  and are exposed to someone with one of these diseases, talk with your doctor about getting MMR vaccine. It is not harmful to get MMR vaccine after being exposed to measles, mumps, or rubella, and doing so may possibly prevent later disease.

If you get MMR vaccine within 72 hours of initially being exposed to measles, you may get some protection against the disease, or have milder illness. In other cases, you may be  given a medicine called immunoglobulin (IG) within six days of being exposed to measles, to provide some protection against the disease, or have milder illness.

Unlike with measles, MMR has not been shown to be effective at preventing mumps or rubella in people already infected with the virus (i.e., post-exposure vaccination is not recommended).

During outbreaks of measles or mumps, everyone without presumptive evidence of immunity should be brought up to date on their MMR vaccination. And some people who are already up to date on their MMR vaccination may be recommended to get an additional dose of MMR for added protection against disease.

All 50 states and the District of Columbia (DC) have state laws that require children entering childcare or public schools to have certain vaccinations. There is no federal law that requires this.

The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends that all states require children entering childcare, and students starting school, college, and other postsecondary educational institutions to be up to date on MMR vaccination:

• 1 dose is recommended for preschool-aged children 12 months or older
• 2 doses are recommended for school-aged children in kindergarten through grade 12 as well as students attending colleges or other post-high school educational institutions

For more information, see State Vaccination Requirements .

Most health insurance plans cover the cost of vaccines. But you may want to check with your health insurance provider before going to the doctor. Learn how to pay for vaccines.

If you don’t have insurance or if your insurance does not cover vaccines for your child, the Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program  may be able to help. This program helps families of eligible children who might not otherwise have access to vaccines. To find out if your child is eligible, visit the VFC website or ask your child’s doctor. You can also contact your state VFC coordinator .

• Measles ( In English | En Español )
• Mumps  (In English | En Español )
• Rubella (In English | En Español )
• Information on vaccines.gov ( Measles | Mumps | Rubella | Varicella )
• Measles: Vaccine for Measles
• Mumps: Be Sure Your Child Is Fully Immunized
• Rubella: Make Sure Your Child Gets Vaccinated
• What Would Happen If We Stopped Vaccinations?
• Questions and Answers, Immunization Action Coalition ( Measles [4 pages] | Mumps [4 pages] | Rubella [4 pages] )
• Measles, mumps, and rubella are serious diseases…Make sure your child is protected!, Immunization Action Coalition ( In English [1 page] | En Español [1 page] | по-русски [1 page] )
• MMR=measles, mumps, and rubella combination vaccine
• MMRV = measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella combination vaccine
• Measles=Rubeola
• Measles = ”10-day,” “hard” and “red” measles
• Rubella = also called “German” or “3-day” measles
• CRS = Congenital Rubella Syndrome

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This webpage presents data on COVID-19 cases with information on pregnancy status reported to CDC. COVID-19 is a nationally notifiable disease and reporting cases to CDC is supported by routine case notification through the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS), as well as resources provided through the CDC COVID-19 response. As of March 2022, CDC no longer recommends universal case investigation and contact tracing and recommends that health department jurisdictions prioritize specific settings and groups at increased risk. In addition, a decreasing number of case reports include information on pregnancy status. For these reasons CDC will stop reporting data on this page on July 19th, 2022. Information about findings from this data and about CDC’s ongoing data collection efforts to better understand the impact of COVID-19 during pregnancy can be found here .

In March 2022, CDC changed its data collection schedule to every 8 weeks for the nationwide COVID-19 infection-induced antibody seroprevalence (commercial laboratory) survey. It now includes information on antibodies for pediatric age groups (ages 6 months to 17 years). Adult antibody updates will be based on the national blood donor seroprevalence study .

This dashboard, which includes information for all age groups, has been updated through February 2022. Updated pediatric seroprevalence information from March 2022 is available here . CDC currently plans to end the nationwide SARS-CoV-2 antibody studies in December 2022.

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• Clinical Trials

Chikungunya Outbreak Travel Alert Reissued for Timor-Leste

A multi-month chikungunya virus outbreak continues impacting the residents of Timor-Leste (East Timor). As of late March 2024, 195 chikungunya cases have been reported in Timor-Leste.

To alert international travelers, the U.S. CDC reissued a Level 2 - Practice Enhanced Precautions, Travel Health Advisory on April 5, 2024.

Data sources indicate tourist arrivals in East Timor increased to 3,718 in the first quarter of 2022.

Additionally, neighboring countries have also reported chikungunya cases in 2024: Thailand (139), Pakistan (26), and Malaysia (6).

This mosquito-transmitted disease is caused by the chikungunya virus. Most people infected develop some symptoms, but related fatalities are rare.

However, people at risk for more severe disease include newborns infected around the time of birth, older adults, and people with medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart disease.

According to the CDC, if you are pregnant, reconsider traveling to Timor-Leste.

There is no specific treatment for chikungunya, but the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends the newly approved IXCHIQ® vaccine for some travelers.

Timor-Leste is also experiencing dengue outbreaks and a resurgence of the Zika virus in the Ermera municipality in 2024.

As of late February 2024, l ocal media reported 27 Zika cases and 460 dengue cases.

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Destinations

Measles cases are increasing globally, including in the United States. The majority of measles cases imported into the United States occur in unvaccinated U.S. residents who become infected during international travel. A list of countries with confirmed measles outbreaks can be found on the Global Measles Travel Health Notice (THN) . Measles spreads rapidly in communities that are not fully vaccinated and may pose a risk to international travelers in places not included in the THN. CDC recommends all travelers get fully vaccinated against measles before traveling to any international destination.

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Complete List of Destinations

• Afghanistan
• American Samoa
• Anegada (see Virgin Islands, British )
• Anguilla (U.K.)
• Antigua and Barbuda
• Austral Islands (see French Polynesia (France) )

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• Bahamas, The
• Barbuda (see Antigua and Barbuda )
• Bermuda (U.K.)
• Bora-Bora (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• British Indian Ocean Territory (U.K.)
• Burkina Faso
• Burma (Myanmar)
• Caicos Islands (see Turks and Caicos Islands (U.K.) )
• Canary Islands (Spain)
• Cayman Islands (U.K.)
• Central African Republic
• Christmas Island (Australia)
• Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia)
• Congo, Republic of the
• Cook Islands (New Zealand)
• Côte d'Ivoire
• Curaçao
• Democratic Republic of the Congo
• Dominican Republic
• Dubai (see United Arab Emirates )
• Easter Island (Chile)
• El Salvador
• England (see United Kingdom )
• Equatorial Guinea
• Eswatini (Swaziland)
• Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
• Faroe Islands (Denmark)
• French Guiana (France)
• French Polynesia (France)
• Galápagos Islands (see Ecuador )
• Gambia, The
• Gibraltar (U.K.)
• Greenland (Denmark)
• Grenadines (see Saint Vincent and the Grenadines )
• Guam (U.S.)
• Guernsey (see United Kingdom )
• Guinea-Bissau
• Holy See (see Italy )
• Hong Kong SAR (China)
• Isle of Man (see United Kingdom )
• Israel, including the West Bank and Gaza
• Ivory Coast (see Côte d'Ivoire )
• Jersey (see United Kingdom )
• Jost Van Dyke (see Virgin Islands, British )
• Liechtenstein
• Macau SAR (China)
• Madeira Islands (Portugal)
• Marquesas Islands (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Marshall Islands
• Martinique (France)
• Mayotte (France)
• Micronesia, Federated States of
• Montserrat (U.K.)
• Moorea (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Myanmar (Burma) (see Burma (Myanmar) )
• Netherlands, The
• New Caledonia (France)
• New Zealand
• Niue (New Zealand)
• Norfolk Island (Australia)
• North Korea
• North Macedonia
• Northern Ireland (see United Kingdom )
• Northern Mariana Islands (U.S.)
• Papua New Guinea
• Philippines
• Pitcairn Islands (U.K.)
• Puerto Rico (U.S.)
• Réunion (France)
• Rota (see Northern Mariana Islands (U.S.) )
• Rurutu (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Saint Barthelemy
• Saint Croix (see Virgin Islands, U.S. )
• Saint Helena (U.K.)
• Saint John (see Virgin Islands, U.S. )
• Saint Kitts and Nevis
• Saint Lucia
• Saint Martin
• Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)
• Saint Thomas (see Virgin Islands, U.S. )
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
• Saipan (see Northern Mariana Islands (U.S.) )
• São Tomé and Príncipe
• Saudi Arabia
• Scotland (see United Kingdom )
• Sierra Leone
• Sint Eustatius
• Sint Maarten
• Society Islands (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Solomon Islands
• South Africa
• South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (U.K.)
• South Korea
• South Sandwich Islands (see South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (U.K.) )
• South Sudan
• Swaziland (Eswatini) (see Eswatini (Swaziland) )
• Switzerland
• Tahiti (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Timor-Leste (East Timor)
• Tinian (see Northern Mariana Islands (U.S.) )
• Tobago (see Trinidad and Tobago )
• Tokelau (New Zealand)
• Tortola (see Virgin Islands, British )
• Trinidad and Tobago
• Tubuai (see French Polynesia (France) )
• Turkmenistan
• Turks and Caicos Islands (U.K.)
• United Arab Emirates
• United Kingdom
• United States
• Vatican City (see Italy )
• Virgin Gorda (see Virgin Islands, British )
• Virgin Islands, British
• Virgin Islands, U.S.
• Wake Island
• Wales (see United Kingdom )
• Zanzibar (see Tanzania )

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Exit Notification / Disclaimer Policy

• The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website.
• Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website.
• You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link.
• CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website.