best state to visit in indonesia

The 10 best places to visit in Indonesia

Dec 10, 2023 • 7 min read

Indonesia is how you've always imagined Asia – jungles, rice terraces, beaches, coral reefs and volcanoes © Martin Puddy / Getty Images

Few destinations can beat Indonesia  in terms of variety.

One day, you're strolling beneath the glistening skyscrapers of a modern city; the next, you're in a traditional hilltop village scoffing down steaming gado-gado (tofu, tempeh, vegetables slathered in a creamy peanut sauce).

From climbing the freezing-cold summit of a puffing volcano to beating through tropical rainforests in search of orangutans or tigers, Indonesia offers unparalleled opportunities for adventure. Where else can you salute the sun at sunrise and then surf a world-class barrel back to a virgin beach at sunset?

Roughly half of all international tourists land in Bali , but the nation is so much more than this one enticing island. From Java , Sumatra and Sulawesi to the frontier islands of West Papua (shared with Papua New Guinea) and Borneo (shared with Malaysia and Brunei), here are the top places to visit on a trip to Indonesia.

1. Jakarta, Java

Best city for art and history .

There’s no better place to get to grips with this vast and complex nation of 273 million people than its capital, Jakarta . Home to more than 10 million residents, it’s chaotic, traffic-clogged and sprawls over nearly 700 sq km (270 sq miles). It’s also home to the nation’s finest restaurants, wildest nightclubs and best museums.

Take time to browse the collections in the Museum Nasional (for history), Galeri Nasional (for classical art) and MACAN (for modern and contemporary art). From the Dutch colonial buildings of the Kota Tua neighborhood to the modern skyrises of the Golden Triangle, the city is both a study in contrasts and a crossroads of cultures, classes and cuisines.

2. Tanjung Puting National Park, Kalimantan, Borneo

Best place to see orangutans.

If you want to see orangutans, the island of Borneo is the last place on earth (other than a few spots in neighboring Sumatra) where these great apes still thrive. Travelers looking for surefire sightings of orangutans head to Tanjung Puting National Park , a coastal tropical swamp forest that looks today like much of southern Borneo looked a few decades ago.

Most visitors hire liveaboard boats to travel up the Sekonyer River to feeding stations in the rainforest and Camp Leakey, the iconic rehabilitation center deep in the jungle where these auburn-haired 'men of the forest' live out a serene, semi-wild existence.

3. Raja Ampat, West Papua

Best place for snorkeling and diving.

Raja Ampat was once an under-the-radar destination visited only by intrepid scuba divers, but the whispers about this enticing island group have now reached a fever pitch. Off the coast of West Papua, the archipelago is a picture-perfect vision of paradise. Its lumpy green isles are blanketed in rainforests, dotted with languid lagoons and surrounded by warm turquoise seas at the vibrant heart of the Coral Triangle – an area of ocean with some of the greatest marine biodiversity on earth.

Raja Ampat's prismatic birds-of-paradise, which dance through the trees each morning at sunrise, informed the theory of evolution through natural selection, first developed by Charles Darwin’s less-appreciated contemporary, Alfred Russel Wallace. The British naturalist's restored hut is a popular attraction on the island of Gam. In addition to the dive lodges on Waigeo and Misool, many visitors sleep in homestays on virgin beaches, offering a chance to learn more about West Papua's distinctive culture.

4. Ubud, Bali

Best city for wellness and culture.

Rice paddies tumble down palm-lined hills, gamelan music fills the air, and floral offerings fill the streets in Bali’s most alluring (and on-trend) city, Ubud . By day, you can take a motorcycle out to the Monkey Forest for simian encounters, pop into the Yoga Barn for an ashtanga session, ogle the art at the Agung Rai Museum or shop for word-class beauty products, woodcarvings and batik textiles downtown. After dark, many people attend evening performances at local temples, where visitors are hypnotized by the beauty of courtly Legong ballets or wild Kecak fire dancing. Be careful! Many foreigners come to Ubud for a few days and end up staying a few years.

5. Komodo National Park, Nusa Tenggara

Best place for surprising wildlife encounters.

Dragons really do roam the earth at this sprawling national park , covering the three arid islands – Komodo, Padar and Rinca – that provide shelter for the world’s largest lizards. Komodo dragons are ancient-looking creatures that can grow up to 3m in length and weigh up to 70kg. Sadly, there are fewer than 1400 of these fork-tongued giants left in the wild. The chance to see them lures thousands of visitors each year, many of whom arrive on a boat tour en route from Lombok to Flores , stopping along the way to snorkel or dive off the coast of Sumbawa .

6. Borobudur and Yogyakarta, Java

Best place for indonesian history.

Peru has Machu Picchu, Cambodia has Angkor Wat, and Indonesia has Borobudur , a nine-tiered temple from the 9th century that clocks in as the largest Buddhist structure in the world. Emblazoned across its walls are some 2672 intricately-carved bas relief panels featuring Buddhist legends and scenes of daily life in Java, as well as 72 distinctive, perforated stupas and more than 500 Buddha statues.

This colossal World Heritage Site lies amid sprawling rice paddies near Yogyakarta , an important education center and a hub for classical Javanese art forms, including batik-making, wayang puppetry and silversmithing. Yogya, as the city is known locally, is fiercely independent and still headed by a resident sultan, whose walled palace complex is the city’s top attraction.

7. Tana Toraja, Sulawesi

Best place for cultural traditions.

The jungle-clad hills and rugged granite cliffs of Tana Toraja would be enough of a lure for most places, but the big draw of the central highlands of Sulawesi is the Torajan people themselves. The inhabitants of this fascinating region maintain traditions that mark them apart from other Indonesians, living in villages of elaborately decorated houses with intricately carved walls and boat-shaped roofs.

Many rituals here revolve around death and the afterlife. The bodies of the deceased remain in the homes (and lives) of their relatives for months or even years after they pass – for Torajans, death is viewed as a gradual and social process, and locals are generally comfortable sharing these unusual traditions with visitors.

8. Kerinci Valley, Sumatra

Best place for hiking.

Southeast Asia’s tallest volcano, Gunung Kerinci – a 3805m (12,484ft) monster – lords over this remote highland valley on Sumatra , which has become one of Indonesia’s top spots for adventure travel. You can climb to the summit of this active volcano, swim beneath cascading waterfalls or search dense jungles for gibbons and langur monkeys.

Much of the land here is protected as Kerinci Seblat National Park, which is two times the size of Bali and protects more forest than all of Costa Rica’s national parks combined. At 13,791 sq km (5325 sq miles), Kerinci Seblat is the last large refuge for the critically endangered Sumatran tiger, which survives here in greater numbers than anywhere else on the planet.

9. Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, Java

Best place for beautiful indonesian views.

You don’t have to look far in Indonesia to find a volcano, but Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park in East Java contains a whopping five volcanoes right next to each other. These conical peaks are dotted around a lunar landscape that has sprung from the ancient Tengger caldera.

The most striking site is smoldering Gunung Bromo, which rises 2329m (7641ft) out of a crater that is almost 10km (6 miles) across, surrounded by the nation’s only erg (dune sea). Most visitors time the trek to the summit to arrive at dawn to view the crater and volcanoes at their ethereal best.

10. The Gili Islands, Lombok

Best place for beach parties.

These tiny dollops of coral and sand off the coast of Lombok carry an outsized reputation thanks to their crystalline turquoise waters, white-sand beaches, ambitious vegan and health food restaurants, renowned freediving schools and epic beach parties. The Gilis started out as a boho backpacker destination, but the islands now cater to all types of travelers, with everything from backstreet hostels to luxurious beachfront cabanas (beach huts). 

Gili Trawangan (aka ‘Gili T’) is the largest and most developed of the islands, with a main drag that heaves with shops, massage parlors and cafes. Gili Meno is the smallest and most traditional island, while Gili Air offers the best of both worlds and is a lively hub for yoga tourism.

This article was first published April 2022 and updated December 2023

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Home » Southeast Asia » Indonesia » 21 MUST-SEE Beautiful Places in Indonesia (2024 • Insider Guide)

21 MUST-SEE Beautiful Places in Indonesia (2024 • Insider Guide)

With more than seventeen thousand volcanic islands spread across seven seas (literally), Indonesia is a land blessed with long sandy beaches, rain forests, waterfalls, and untouched coral reefs. It’s also home to a multicultural population, from the world-famous Hindu island of Bali to the Buddhist temples of Java.

With all that beauty considered, Indonesia is a massive country with an endless array of islands and archipelagos worth exploring. How on earth does one choose just a few places to visit when presented with tens of thousands of options?

The answer isn’t simple, but this article sure can make it easier to choose where to visit in this expansive archipelago.

With this list of twenty-two of the most beautiful places in Indonesia , you can curate your own bucket list shortlist and plan the PERFECT Indonesian itinerary. You’re welcome!

1. Besakih Temple, Bali

2. ubud, bali, 3. wae rebo village, flores, 4. mentawai islands regency, 5. kelimutu lakes, nusa tenggara timur, 6. the gili islands, lombok, 7. raja ampat islands, west papua, 8. bangka belitung islands, sumatra, 9. komodo national park, nuse tenggara timur, 10. tana toraja, south sulawesi, 11. tanjung puting national park, kalimantan, borneo, 12. borobudur temple, java, 13. mount bromo, east java, 14. derawan islands, east kalimantan, 15. maluk beach, sumbawa, 16. lake toba, north sumatra, 17. baluran national park, east java, 18. saraswati temple, bali, 19. uluwatu, bali, 20. yogyakarta, java, 21. alas purwo national park, east java, how to see beautiful places in indonesia, final thoughts on beautiful places in indonesia.

One of the oldest (and largest) Hindu temples in Indonesia, the history of the Besakih Temple dates back to megalithic times, when the original structure was built around a central holy rock. It’s not known as The Mother Temple of Bali for no reason. 

Like many temples, this one is shrouded in history and mystical legend. I won’t even try to begin to explain its origins and evolution – you’ll simply have to visit to learn more. But what I can tell you is that this temple is one of the most beautiful places in Indonesia.

As you walk towards the steep stairs of the temple, you’ll be overwhelmed by the scent of tropical greenery and the sounds of buzzing bugs and birds. It’s located on the side of Mount Agung, the iconic volcano that towers over the island. With its fertile volcanic soil, the temple is naturally surrounded by never-ending jungles of lush plants and grasses. 

Whatever your faith (or lack thereof), visiting this temple is a spiritual experience for all who visit. I’m telling you, there is something otherworldly about this location. No wonder it’s still an important place of worship for the Balinese Hindu community.

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If you’re backpacking in Bali , hitting up Ubud is a must, it’s like an unwritten law, I guess! Located in the center of Bali, this place really captures the heart and soul of this peaceful island.

The small yet busy town is surrounded by tropical jungles and terraced rice fields. You could spend weeks exploring the stunning rice terraces (the Tegalalang Rice Terrace is no doubt the most famous), swinging over the valleys on some of the famous Ubud swings, and visiting iconic temples in the area.

Ubud is the cultural capital of Bali, overflowing with art galleries, small boutiques, and traditional marketplaces. Other than culture and history, this is also where you will find some of the most impressive waterfalls on the island . Sure, they might be more crowded here than up north, but this doesn’t make them any less spectacular.

Visit the Ubud Monkey Forest for a really unusual experience. This small forest park is teeming with cheeky monkeys. Just make sure to hold onto your hats and phones, as these monkeys are known to have a thing for stealing!

For a change of pace, join a yoga class or wellness retreat in Ubud. Take it from me: you’ll leave with a new understanding of the word “zen.”

Nestled in the misty mountains of the Island of Flores, Wae Rebo is a traditional village that has earned itself a spot on the UNESCO Asia Pacific Heritage list . This destination is exceptionally secluded, adding an adventurous touch to your Indonesian backpacking journey .

Home to the Manggarai tribe, this tiny village is surrounded by a dense tropical Todo forest packed with orchids, plant life, singing birds, and other endemic animals.

The most defining characteristic of the village is the unique houses, called Mbaru Niang, which are covered in thatch from the roof to the ground. Every house has five levels, each for a separate purpose – cooking, socializing, sacred gatherings, and sleeping. Today, it’s the only village in the country that maintains these traditional Manggarai houses . 

A single ancestor named Empu Maro founded the village over 100 years ago, with some of the current residents being 18th-generation descendants. Basically, this means the Manggarai tribe have kids super early. Do the math!

love to feel like I’m visiting an island where people actually live,  stay with locals , and actually immerse myself in their culture.

One of my favorite things, and in my opinion, what makes this one of the most unique places to visit in Indonesia, is the lack of phone reception and limited electricity (only available between 6 pm and 10 pm). This gives you a real opportunity to switch off and reconnect with yourself and the surrounding nature. 

The Mentawai Islands are bestknown to surfers around the world. Isolated and off the beaten track doesn’t even begin to describe this string of islands. 

It can be a hack to get here, which makes it super uncrowded and all the more beautiful in return. First, you’ll have to fly to Padang on the island of Sumatra (likely via Jakarta) and then get a ferry into the islands. You might even need to catch a small local long boat to get to certain islands in this beautiful place in Indonesia. It’s all part of the journey.

Famous with surfers across the world, the islands are suitable for anyone on the hunt for crystal clear water, soft white sand, a slow pace of life, and all-around good vibes. First order of business: Secure the perfect surfboard , then ride the waves.

The Mentawai Islands aren’t the best spot for solo travelers , though, since there isn’t much socializing to be done around the islands. However, if you’re traveling in a group or with family, add the Ments – as we call them – to your list.

Surfing isn’t the only activity on the islands. You can also trek through the inner island jungles, snorkel, dive, and learn about the local island culture. The underwater scenery certainly offers the most in these parts, with some of the most spectacular dive sites in the world.

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Kelimutu Lakes might just be some of the most dramatic-looking volcanic lakes in the world. They are also some of the most visited lakes in the country , and rightfully so.

What you might not know is that Kelimutu Lakes are actually a collective name given to three different crater lakes created by the same volcano. Each of the three lakes is a different color – blue, white, and red. 

The most spectacular (and, of course, most photographed) is the blue lake, which shimmers an incredible turquoise that is hard to put into words. 

The best way to experience this place in all its natural beauty is to hike or trek to the summit . Sunsets and sunrises here are unreal, and I really advise you to try to plan your trip to avoid the midday heat. Unfortunately, swimming is not allowed in the toxic sulphuric water (not to mention the steep cliffs). Otherwise, a cool-off dip would have been ideal.

The lakes’ colors and intensity change by the minute, so manage your expectations. That said, when it comes to beautiful places in Indonesia, the lakes really are in a league of their own. 

If you’re mapping out your Lombok itinerary , you’ve got to know about the Gili Islands. A string of islands located just off the west coast of Lombok and just a short ferry ride from Bali, the three main islands are called Gili Trawangan (Gili T, for short), Gili Meno, and Gili Air.

Gili T is the largest island, although calling it large would be an overstatement. All three islands are small enough to walk around on foot and have no car traffic, meaning the best way to get around is by walking or cycling. And oh boy, do we love an island with no traffic!

The islands are known for three main things: snorkeling and diving, the beaches, and the nightlife. The nightlife is best in Gili T, where just about every street corner is buzzing with activity.

Learning to dive or snorkel over the reefs are the two most common activities. Take that snorkeling boat trip , and you’ll see just why Gili Island’s underwater world is just incredible!

If you’re up for even more water-related adventures , there are plenty of places where you can rent a SUP, go on kayaking day trip tours, kite surf, or wakeboard. Basically, you’re going to want to bring as little clothing and as many bathing suits as possible on this trip…

A quick Google search of these islands will have you gawking at your screen. Seriously, it’s impossible to put this incredible tropical island into words. That said, I’ll give it the best I can…

Set in a secluded part of the archipelago, Raja Ampat is one of Indonesia’s premier diving destinations in the Coral Triangle . The triangle stretches from the Phillippines to Malaysia and Indo, but there are few places within it that can compete with the beauty of Raja Ampat. 

It’s true that the islands are the best for diving and snorkeling. But the thing is, these islands are just as beautiful above the surface as the coral reefs beneath them. 

The island of Kri is the most popular for tourists, with plenty of accommodation and dive center options. However, if you have the cash to spare, do yourself a favor and book a boat charter for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

A dream come true for island-hoppers, bird watchers, and general fans of exquisite views and vistas, Raja Ampat is as remote as it is beautiful – and let’s be honest, the two are directly related. 

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While you might have heard of the island chains mentioned above, chances are the Bangka Belitung Islands are new to you. This province of islands located off the coast of southeastern Sumatra includes two main islands, surrounded by smaller ones. 

They fall slightly off the beaten track and, thankfully, off the radar of many tourists, purely because of their remoteness and distance to get there. Admin aside, the islands are considered one of the most beautiful places in Indonesia for their unique granite boulders and palm tree-lined beaches. Sign us up!

Tanjung Tinggi Beach offers the perfect combination of white sand, smooth boulders, and crystal-clear water. For a slice of history, make sure to visit the Museum Kata Andrea Hirata , a colorful museum that represents the journey of literature and learning in the region. 

On the island of Belitung, the Danau Kaolin Belitung Lake was formed by mining activity in the area. Today, water from the bright blue, turquoise lake is used to produce paper, cosmetics, and even food.

It’s an interesting place to learn about the local industries, and it doesn’t hurt that it doubles as one of the most uniquely beautiful places in the country.

Likely already high on your list of places to visit in Indonesia, Komodo National Park is truly deserving of a place on this list. Comprised of a string of three exotic islands, each island is preserved and protected for these magnificent dragons to thrive.

In an otherworldly landscape of dry bushes, rugged cliffs, and barren rocks, roam the mighty Komodo Dragons. Where else in the world can you see totally wild prehistoric creatures that have their own entire region to roam free?

And let me tell you, these massive lizards aren’t the only interesting thing about the islands. The three islands, named Komodo, Padar, and Rinca, each have beautiful views, beaches, lush coastal hills, and, of course, are ringed by a thriving and colorful coral reef system. 

Once you’ve had your taste of Jurassic Park, head to the famous Pink Sand Beach on Komodo Island to experience an entirely different side of the islands. The pink hue of the sand comes from microscopic red organisms that live in the coral reefs. 

After they die, they get washed up on the beach and turn the sand pink. Neat, right?! While it isn’t the only pink beach in the country, these beaches are typically super rare.

Taking a step away from the tropical beaches and islands, Tana Toraja is one of the most unique places to visit in Indonesia for a few reasons. 

First of all, the region set in the highlands of South Sulawesi offers a majestic mountain backdrop surrounded by lush jungles and picture-perfect local villages.

Famous for its incredible hiking trails , Tana Toraja is as popular with nature enthusiasts as it is with activity devotees. Begin your day by watching the sun rise over the misty hills as you explore the villages and mountainside. What a dream!

Second, the area is also known for its mystical tribal funeral customs . In an uncommon practice, the dead are not considered truly dead (in modern medical terms). Here, the departed are considered to be sick, or makula, as they say. 

The makula – sick (or dead, as a doctor would say), are placed in a sealed coffin inside the family home until the family has saved up enough money for a decent funeral procession. Funerals depend on the social status of a family, with the most wealthy funerals including hundreds of animal sacrifices.

You can visit the Londa Burial Caves for an eerily beautiful and educational experience. Suitable for fans of anthropology and beautiful places. Not suitable for the easily creeped out…

Ever wanted to see an orangutan in the wild? Tanjung Puting National Park contains the largest population of wild orangutans in the world.

Naturally, the park is spread across a dense jungle and swamps on the island of Borneo. Among the orangutans, there are endless other fauna and floral species thriving in the jungle.

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Welcome to the largest Buddhist temple in the world. Sitting among the likes of Angkor Wat and Bagan in Myanmar, this exceptional temple is considered one of the most ancient archeological sites in Indonesia.

Sitting on a majestic hill overlooking the island below, no wonder this is one of the top ten places to visit in Indonesia.

One of the best volcanoes in Indonesia , Mount Bromo is an active somma volcano that forms part of the Tengger Mountains (a series of other volcanoes).

It’s one of the most famous volcanoes in the world because of its otherworldly landscape. And by this, I mean some of the most quintessential volcanic imagery you could dream up. Watching the sunrise from the top of Mount Bromo is not to be missed when visiting East Java. Sign up for the tour below and live the ultimate experience.

The Derawan Islands comprise 31 islands surrounded by coral reefs and islets that form part of the Coral Triangle . They are famous for their biodiversity of coral, invertebrates, and protected marine species, including the giant clam, coconut crab, and sea turtles.

Maluk Beach is as beautiful as beaches get. Picture yourself sinking into the soft white sand, strolling along a palm tree-lined beach, and taking dips in the pale blue water. It’s one of the most beautiful beaches for snorkeling, relaxing, and even surfing (when Neptune allows).

Once the site of the largest volcanic eruption on the planet, some 74 thousand years back, Lake Toba is now a beautiful lake that could give Lake Como a run for its money.

Surrounded by panoramic views, beaches, waterfalls, and hot springs, there are plenty of places to explore and adventure around this peaceful Sumatran lake.

If you squint your eyes, you might think the Baluran National Park was a game reserve in the African Sahara. The area has a dry climate that consists mostly of savanna.

Add to that white sand beaches, a coral reef of dreams, and more animals than you can imagine, and we have ourselves one of the most unique places to visit in Indonesia.

Dedicated to honoring the Hindu Goddess of learning, literature, and art, Saraswati Temple is a beautiful place to visit in the sacred village of Ubud.

The beautiful temple is surrounded by a water garden of ponds dotted with blossoming water lilies. Decorated with fine carvings and etchings, it only makes sense that the temple is dedicated to art.

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Uluwatu is a small village set on the cliffside of the Bukit Peninsula in Bali. At the far south of the island, the area is known for its world-class surfing waves, warungs hanging on the edge of the cliffs, and incredible beaches and coves. Not to mention the sunsets and nightlife!

Culture fans, this one is for you. Yogyakarta is the only Indonesian city still ruled by a monarchy. The royal city is known as the center for Javanese fine arts and culture, including things like poetry, music, literature, and fine art. 

A national park made up of savanna, mangrove swamps, caves, monsoon jungles, and coral-fringed beaches, Alas Purwo National Park is just what we signed up for. Not to mention, it’s also home to a famous surf break.

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As you can imagine, Indonesia’s transport options consist of lots and lots of boats. Ferries, local transport boats, and speed boats – there are endless ways to travel across the seas from island to island. A ferry from Lombok to Gili Trawangan takes around half an hour and costs between $10 and $20 in each direction.

When it comes to traveling long distances from region to region, flying is usually the best option. It’s much quicker and often inexpensive when traveling on budget airlines like Lion Air, Citilink, and Garuda Indonesia . A flight from Bali to Jakarta would cost you around $30 – $35 in one direction and take under two hours. Easy-peasy.

When on a local island like Bali or Lombok, the best way to get around is to rent a scooter (although controversially not the safest). That said, it’s super cheap (less than $5 per day to rent), and people do drive super slowly. Renting a car is another great option if you’re traveling in a group.

Beautiful travels stay that way insured

The first thing that most locals say is “hello;” the last thing that they say is usually “be careful.” Indonesia is a safe destination , but accidents do happen all the time, especially in Bali. Whether it’s a scooter accident, complications from diving, or a case of Bali belly, there are lots of ways that your trip can be derailed.

Traveling without insurance would be risky, so do consider getting good backpacker insurance sorted before you head off on an adventure.

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And that brings us to the end of our list of beautiful places in Indonesia. Truthfully, I could have continued writing about this country for pages, but hopefully you’ve got your eyes set on a few of these exquisite places for your next trip.

From moss-clad temples to gushing waterfalls to some of the trippiest coral reefs on the planet, there really is an incredible amount of places to visit and things to do in Indonesia. Cutting this list down would be an impossible task; however, if I had to recommend you visit only one of these places, it would be the Raja Ampat Islands.  

Less popular than the Gili’s, this tropical paradise is a haven for wildlife – both on land and underwater, and is easily one of the most striking places I’ve had the honor of visiting.

• Check out the best hostels in Kuta to kickstart your adventure.
• Know where to stay in Ubud BEFORE you get there… trust me.
• Find out how to stay safe in Indonesia using our Indonesia safety guide .
• Use our packing list for Indonesia to make sure you bring all the right stuff with ya.
• Explore some of the best beaches in Bali to experience something a lil’ more chill.
• Let’s get you ready for your next adventure with our backpacking Australia guide .

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Rose Wilson

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24 Best Things To Do In Indonesia

Indonesia is a wild and wonderful country of 17,000 islands, and many of the best things to do in Indonesia are off the beaten path.

Everyone goes to Bali , which is an amazing island (don’t get me wrong!), but it’s been suffering from overtourism and overdevelopment for years.

If you branch out to the other islands in Indonesia , you can see smoking volcanoes, sulfur lakes, pink sand beaches , tropical rainforests, exotic wildlife, and so much more.

Since Indonesia is my second home (and my wife’s actual home!), we’ve been privileged to do a bunch of exploring in this beautiful country, including some of the most far flung Indonesian islands.

Without further ado, here is our list of some of the best things to do in Indonesia!

Table of Contents show Best Things To Do In Indonesia 1. Get In Nature 2. Climb The Volcanoes 3. Visit The Waterfalls 4. Watch The Wildlife 5. See The Volcanic Lakes 6. Explore A Cave 7. Go Diving & Snorkeling 8. Relax On The Beaches 9. Visit A Lighthouse 10. Stroll The Terraces 11. Trek A Rainforest 12. Go Island Hopping 13. Walk On A Sandbar 14. Get Lost In Paradise 15. Meet The Locals 16. Experience The Cultures 17. Visit The Landmarks 18. Tour The Temples 19. Enjoy Indonesian Food 20. Shop For Souvenirs 21. Wear The Local Dress 22. Watch The Sunrise 23. Watch The Sunset 24. Find The Hidden Gems More Things To Do In Indonesia When Is The Best Time To Visit?  

Best Things To Do In Indonesia

1. get in nature.

Indonesia is one of those countries where if you’re not exploring the outdoors, you’re doing it wrong.

Don’t waste any time in the cities, just get in nature as soon as possible! Of course you have the islands and beaches, but there are also all kinds of other scenery in Indonesia too.

From Sumatra to Papua, you can find a wide variety of lakes, mountains, rainforests, giant boulders, sand dunes, and more.

Indonesia has some colorful blue lakes that are absolutely stunning. These include the Paisu Pok Lake in Banggai Sulawesi, Labuan Cermin in Kalimantan, and the smaller Danau Kaco in Sumatra.

Lake Toba is the biggest volcanic lake in the world

The giant granite boulders of Belitung

2. Climb The Volcanoes

Indonesia has 400 volcanoes, and up to 130 of them are active — more than any other country in the world.

Most of the volcanoes in Indonesia are open to tourists for hiking, and at some of them (like Mount Bromo in Java) you can even walk up to the edge of the smoking crater!

This is hands down one of the best things to do in Indonesia! In Bali, the most popular volcano to hike is Mount Batur for sunrise, or if you really want a challenge you can climb Mount Agung .

Two other amazing volcano hikes elsewhere in Indonesia are Mount Rinjani in Lombok and Mount Dukono in Maluku, although both of these can be pretty challenging.

Read More: Best Hikes In Indonesia

Mount Bromo in Java

The smoking Bromo crater

3. Visit The Waterfalls

Pretty much every island in Indonesia has at least a few stunning waterfalls if you do a bit of exploring.

A lot of the best waterfalls in Indonesia are located in Sumatra and Java, but even the smaller islands like Bali and Lombok have some great ones too.

A great place to chase waterfalls in Indonesia is at the Ciletuh Geopark in West Java, which is a UNESCO-designated geopark loaded with nice waterfalls. It’s reachable by driving a half day from Jakarta, and there are some nice places to stay near the waterfalls.

One of the tallest falls in Indonesia is the Ponot Waterfall in North Sumatra, which is a giant 3-step waterfall near the famous Lake Toba, and it has a height of more than 250 meters (820 feet)!

Read More: Best Waterfalls In Indonesia

Curug Cimarinjung Waterfall in West Java

Sipiso Piso Waterfall is one of the most famous in Sumatra

4. Watch The Wildlife

Indonesia has almost 20 percent of the world’s animal species, so there’s a lot of endemic wildlife to see here that can’t be found anywhere else.

You can watch the world’s biggest lizards on Komodo Island , bug-eyed tarsiers at the Tangkoko Reserve in Sulawesi, wild orangutans at Bukit Lawang in Sumatra, and of course the famous macaques at the Ubud Monkey Forest in Bali.

Wildlife watching is definitely one of the best things to do in Indonesia!

The Komodo island is the only place in the world where you can see wild Komodo dragons

A little bug eyed Tarsier in Siau Island , Sulawesi

Orangutan viewing at Bukit Lawang is a highlight of Sumatra

5. See The Volcanic Lakes

Where you have volcanoes, you also have plenty of volcanic lakes and hot springs!

Some of the hot springs are suitable for swimming, and others make for fantastic photos. The most famous volcanic lake in Indonesia is probably the Kawah Ijen crater in East Java, which is pretty close to Bali.

Two other great spots to check out are Kawah Putih in West Java, and the three lakes of Mount Kelimutu in Flores.

Kawah Putih is a surreal and exotic looking lake in West Java

Masked up at the Kawah Ijen crater lake in East Java.

Kelimutu National Park in Flores has no less than three volcanic lakes!

6. Explore A Cave

Limestone mountains are common in many parts of Indonesia, so that means there are lots of spectacular caves too.

You can explore a sparkling limestone cave at Rammang Rammang in Sulawesi, or swim in a blue pool at the Rangko Cave in Flores. Meanwhile in Tana Toraja , caves of this sort are still being used as ceremonial tombs today.

One of the prehistoric caves in Sulawesi even has the world’s oldest known cave art made by humans, which we found completely fascinating!

Goa Rangko Cave in Flores

Fireflies Cave in Sulawesi

7. Go Diving & Snorkeling

Indonesia is part of the Coral Triangle, a tropical ocean wonderland with most of the world’s coral and fish species.

Needless to say, it’s a great place to go diving or snorkeling, and you can see all kinds of rare fish, colorful corals, sea turtles, manta rays, and if you’re lucky you may even get to swim with a whale shark!

We’ve had great success snorkeling in pretty much every part of Indonesia, but our top pick would probably be Belitung island in south Sumatra.

Snorkeling in Belitung

Fish and coral in Indonesia are some of the best

8. Relax On The Beaches

When people think of nice beaches in Asia, they think Maldives or Thailand , not Indonesia.

Indonesia beaches are fantastic, but they tend to be underrated because a lot of the really good ones are hiding in remote places without easy access. On the bright side, that means you’re more likely to have them to yourself!

With some exploring, what you’ll find are the most amazing white sand beaches, dazzling pink beaches , and black volcanic beaches, along with top quality surf spots, and occasionally some very photogenic cliffs, boulders, and shipwrecks.

Read More: Best Beaches In Indonesia

Red Sand Beach at Labengki Island

Komodo has several pink beaches with bright pink sand and turquoise water

Tanjung Tinggi Beach in Belitung

9. Visit A Lighthouse

Lighthouses are probably the last thing that comes to mind when you think of Indonesia, but it does have a few nice ones.

Two great examples are the colonial Dutch lighthouse on Lengkuas Island in Belitung , and the local built lighthouse on Pulau Karang in Sumatra.

Lengkuas island lighthouse in Belitung

Drone pic of the Lengkuas lighthouse

10. Stroll The Terraces

Bali is famous for its green rice terraces , but you can also see scenic crop terraces all over Java, Lombok, and many other islands.

Check out the Dieng Plateau in central Java, or the steep Majalengka terraces in West Java!

Endless green terraces of Majalengka in West Java

Dieng Plateau in central Java

11. Trek A Rainforest

Indonesia has some of the world’s most important rainforests, and sadly a lot of them are critically endangered because of rampant deforestation to make way for palm oil plantations.

Rainforest tourism is one way to give the locals more financial incentive to protect these places. Aside from the animals, which are amazing, you can also see giant banyan trees and the world’s biggest flowers .

The most popular place to do rainforest trekking in Indonesia is at the Gunung Leuser National Park in Sumatra, and there are a bunch of other good spots scattered across Sumatra and Kalimantan (Borneo).

Tangkoko Nature Reserve in Sulawesi

Giant banyan tree in Bali

12. Go Island Hopping

Indonesia has more than 17,000 islands, so get to hopping!

Some of our favorite places to get on a boat and go island hopping are Komodo , Belitung , Bali, and Lombok, but really you can do this pretty much anywhere in Indonesia.

In Komodo or Raja Ampat, you can even stay on a comfy liveaboard boat and spend several days roaming the seas to your heart’s content.

Read More: Best Islands In Indonesia

Batu Berlayar island in Belitung

The famous Padar Island view in Komodo National Park

13. Walk On A Sandbar

Another neat experience you can enjoy in island countries like Indonesia is to walk on a sandbar at low tide.

These are like little islands of white sand suspended in the middle of the ocean, and you can usually only walk on them for a few hours before they slowly disappear into the ocean as the tide goes up again.

You can find sandbars all over Indonesia, but two well known ones are Gili Pasir in Lombok, and Taka Makassar in Komodo.

Sandbar in Belitung

Perfect white sand

14. Get Lost In Paradise

If you’ve ever dreamed of having a remote tropical island all to yourself, with a primitive bungalow and crystal clear water as far as the eye can see, Indonesia’s got what you seek!

The best places to unwind, disconnect from WiFi, and live the Robinson Crusoe lifestyle are found in some of the small paradise islands near Sumatra, Sulawesi, and Raja Ampat. Check out Mentawai or the Banyak Islands , for example.

On Nusa Penida island (near Bali), you can even stay the night in a treehouse !

The Banyak Islands are full of paradise beaches like this one

Nusa Penida treehouse in Bali

15. Meet The Locals

Indonesian people are the nicest! I even married one !

The country has one of the lowest violent crime rates in the world, and we’ve stayed in homestays all over Indonesia without any worry. The people are really friendly and welcoming.

If you travel outside of Bali, especially in remote parts of Java or Sulawesi, you’ll probably get lots of funny photo requests from the locals excited to see a rare ‘bule’ (foreigner).

Friendly beach seller in Sanur Bali . This guy paints wooden eggs with amazing detail.

Toraja kids

16. Experience The Cultures

For every island and province in Indonesia, there’s a unique culture to go with it.

Some of the top cultural destinations in the country are Sumba, Tana Toraja (one of the world’s most unusual cultures), Wae Rebo (a remote mountain village in Flores), and of course Bali.

Bali may be touristy, but it still has a lot of great culture to soak up. The Balinese language, dress, traditions, and architecture are still very intact and haven’t changed too much since Bali became popular with foreigners.

Tanah Toraja traditional dress

Stone dragon bridge in Bali

17. Visit The Landmarks

Two of the best landmarks to see are Borobudur Temple, which is the biggest Buddhist temple in the world, and Prambanan Temple , which looks kind of like the Angkor Wat in Cambodia .

They’re both located in Yogyakarta city in central Java, and Borobudur is a popular spot for sunrise.

For natural landmarks, check out Bali’s famous Kelingking Cliff , or the iconic Padar Island viewpoint in Komodo.

Prambanan is one of Indonesia’s best landmarks

The famous Kelingking Cliff in Nusa Penida island

18. Tour The Temples

Most of Indonesia’s photogenic temples are located in Bali.

A few iconic Balinese temples you should check out are Uluwatu , Tanah Lot , and Ulun Danu Beratan .

In Java, the temples have been reconstructed from their old ruins (like Angkor Wat ), but they’re still pretty fascinating. The best Hindu temples in Java are located in the Yogyakarta area.

This pagoda on the lake is one of Bali’s most iconic temples

Sewu Temple in Java

19. Enjoy Indonesian Food

Indonesia has a lot of great food, and the dishes are similar to what you might find in Malaysia and Singapore .

Some good things to try are Satay Ayam (chicken skewers), Rendang Sapi (spicy beef curry), Nasi Goreng (fried rice), Martabak (omelette pancake), and for dessert Pisang Goreng (fried bananas).

Don’t expect to find hardly any Western food outside of Bali (except for the occasional Pizza Hut or KFC in big cities), but that’s okay. You’ll probably fall in love with the local food, and it’s cheap!

Indonesian food is one of the great things about visiting (© Adobe)

20. Shop For Souvenirs

Bali is the best place to do your souvenir shopping in Indonesia.

There’s a wide variety of nice handmade crafts like wood carvings, paintings, and rattan bags, and you can find the usual souvenirs like keychains and fridge magnets. Bali is also known for coffee beans, spices, oils, lace, ceramics, and silverworks.

Souvenir shopping is not really a thing in other parts of Indonesia since there’s not as much of a market for it, although we picked up some neat shirts in the Komodo National Park .

Ubud Art Market in Bali

Balinese Wood Carvings

21. Wear The Local Dress

For a really fun and unique photo op, you can wear the traditional dress in Bali and do a photoshoot at a palace or villa. The locals don’t mind this at all, and actually enjoy seeing foreigners appreciate their culture.

In Bali, it’s normal for the local Balinese couples to wear these elaborate costumes for their prewedding photos and such. Foreigners (including tourists) are also welcome to do the same, if they like! Just be respectful, of course.

My wife Intan is Balinese, so when we got married we wore a simple Balinese outfit for our prewedding ceremony, and then did a more elaborate dress-up and photo shoot at a later date, complete with fancy gold crowns and a big flowing dress for Intan. It was fun to look like the king and queen of Bali for a day.

Our costumes and makeup were done by Cahya Dewi Salon , and our pictures were done by Wikanka Photography . The pricing was very reasonable! They let us choose two great locations for the photoshoot, and then helped us strike the right poses for the camera. Overall, it was one of the most enjoyable things we’ve done in Indonesia.

In the other Indonesian islands, wearing the local dress like this isn’t common, and you’re not likely to ever have that opportunity unless you marry a local, in which case you’d be expected to dress up in the local style for your wedding ceremony. Every tribe in Indonesia has its own unique traditional dress, and all of the designs are nice.

22. Watch The Sunrise

A tropical sunrise is hard to beat, and there are a lot of great sunrise watching spots scattered across the Indonesian islands.

My first sunrise in Indonesia was at Sanur Beach in Bali , where the combination of a cool morning breeze, birds chirping, fishermen wading out on the reef, and the Mount Agung volcano in the distance was just plain magic.

In Indonesia, hiking a volcano for sunrise is popular too. Usually this means hiking during the night so you can reach the summit just in time to see a spectacular sunrise display at the top of the mountain.

Sanur Beach is one of the most popular sunrise spots in Bali

Sikunir sunrise in Java, with the Sundoro volcano in the background.

23. Watch The Sunset

For every sunrise there’s a sunset, and Indonesia has lots of great places to see it.

Our favorite sunset spot in Bali is Amed Beach , but we’ve also seen some amazing sunsets in Java, Sulawesi, and other places.

Pick an island, head west for the evening, and enjoy the photo ops!

Yeh Leh beach sunset

Crazy colors at Kastela Beach in Ternate

24. Find The Hidden Gems

We’ve spent years exploring the Indonesian islands , and still barely scratched the surface.

There are so many hidden gems waiting to be discovered in this wild and wonderful country of 17,000 islands. Many of the best things to do in Indonesia are off the beaten path.

If you want a hint, start looking in Maluku, Sulawesi, and Sumatra. All of these islands have many, many spectacular scenic places that have never been seen by foreigners yet.

Sombori Island

More Things To Do In Indonesia

Thanks for looking! I hope you enjoyed this list of some of the best things to do in Indonesia!

I’ve barely scratched the surface here, and the list is always growing as we experience more of what to do in Indonesia and its many wonderful islands.

In the meantime, don’t forget to check out my complete Indonesia Travel Guide for more tips, info, and photos of what to do in Indonesia!  

When Is The Best Time To Visit?

The best time to visit Indonesia depends on what you’re looking for:

☁ Rainy season runs from November to April. The weather during the day can be hot and humid, at 32 to 35 °C (90 to 95 °F), but it’s less crowded during this time, and the rain is mostly at night. Waterfalls come alive, and the landscapes are bright green.

☀ Dry season runs from May to August. The temperatures are milder and cooler, and it’s more breezy and sunny. This is the nicest weather, and it’s perfect for hiking, island hopping, and some of the best things to do in Indonesia. It’s also the high season, so it’s generally more crowded with tourists.

Happy travels! Regardless of when you decide to visit Wonderful Indonesia, you’re sure to see some spectacular sights!  

• Most Beautiful Indonesian Islands – Best Places To Visit In Indonesia
• Best Hikes In Indonesia – Volcanoes, Jungles, & Waterfalls
• Indonesia Waterfall Guide – Best Waterfalls In Indonesia
• Indonesia Beach Guide – Best Beaches In Indonesia
• Indonesia Travel Guide – Tips, Info, & Photos

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Very Informative Article Thanks a lot

Fantastic. I like your post and I shared it to my social Networks!

Fantastic guide on Indonesia’s hidden gems! Thanks for sharing these insights and encouraging a deeper exploration of this amazing country!

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12 Best Places to visit in Indonesia

Wonderful Indonesia – An epic archipelago of over 17,500 islands and home to some of the greatest natural phenomenons in the world. This astonishing corner of the planet is hard to beat. The Indonesian friendliness, deep spirituality, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes are nothing short of wonderful. Here are the best places to visit in Indonesia!

1. Climb down to the foot of Tumpak Sewu , Java

Tumpak Sewu, loosely translated as ‘a thousand waterfalls’, rightly deserves its title as the most breathtaking waterfall in Indonesia. The numerous dramatic waterfalls descend from a height of 120 meters, making it one of the highest waterfalls in the country!

See availability and tickets for a tour to Tumpak Sewu

Hike down to the foot of Tumpak Sewu to experience the thundering power of falling water on your body. 

2. Pink sand beaches of Komodo

It’s hard to believe it’s real, but this incredible beach color is a natural phenomenon caused by tiny bits of red coral mixing with the white sand. The combination of colors, set against the fierce turquoise of the ocean, creates a truly, somewhat surreal, magical paradise in Indonesia.

Fact: There are only seven pink beaches in the world and they are disappearing due to global warming. Replace your sunscreen with a reef-safe one! ( Read more )

3. Explore the rainbow village of Jodipan , Java

Jodipan might be the world’s most colorful village. This bright, artistic town was once a slum area. However, since being refreshed using color, it has become one of the main hotspots on Java Island in Indonesia. 

Hotels in Malang 😴

Secret spot: Just across the bridge is the lesser-known blue village of Kampung Biru Arema, which was painted blue in 2018. This is a similar regeneration project, so make sure to buy something from the locals to help invest funds back into the community.

4. Visit and stay at a homestay in Indonesia

Building connections with people is one of the greatest gifts of traveling. Get away from the crowds on the coast of Bali and immerse yourself in village life by staying with a local Balinese family. 

This unique experience in Indonesia allows you to connect with new people and learn about a different culture and their customs. Help out on the farm harvesting coconuts, eat delicious homemade Indonesian food, and make friends for life!

Read more: Stay in a homestay in Bali

5. Prambanan and Borobudur Temples, Java

Two UNESCO World Heritage temples are among the best places to visit in Indonesia. The Hindu temple Prambanan, labeled the biggest temple complex in Indonesia, is designed in the shape of a Mandala, with varying levels, shapes, and sizes of temples.

Book your tour to Borobudur and Prambanan in advance

The nearby Borobudur is a Buddhist temple and is the largest Buddhist monument in the world! You can join a small group tour to Borobudur, Prambanan, and Merapi Volcano that includes hotel pickup, guide, and entry to all sites.

Hotels in Yogyakarta 😴

Split your day between these two fascinating religious relics and enjoy the culture of Yogyakarta . 

6. Hike up Padar Island, Flores

Picture perfect Padar Island is the 3rd largest of the islands making up the legendary Komodo National park . It also has not one, but three colors of sand beaches – white, black and pink! In just a 30 minute hike, you can reach the peak of the island and see mind-blowing panoramic views across the national park. A must-do on your boat trip through Komodo !

7. The creative, spiritual, and tropical vibe of Ubud

Ubud is where the tropical nature of Bali comes to life! Luscious green rice fields set against a backdrop of waterfalls , make Ubud a must-do on anyone’s Indonesian journey.

Hotels in Ubud 😴

One of the best places to visit in this artistic town is the Ubud Monkey Forest . There is a very deep sense of spirituality, showcased through the countless beautiful temples, holy pools, and yoga retreats. There is something for everyone in Ubud !

8. Discover the Nusa Islands

These three unique neighboring islands just off the Bali coast are totally diverse in their character. Spend your days traveling on a scooter. Drive over the yellow bridge between Nusa Lembongan and Ceningan and chill at the beach bars.

Hostels in Nusa Lembongan 😴

Hotels in Indonesia 😴

A 10-minute boat trip away is neighboring Nusa Penida , which is home to one of the world’s most impressive cliff views KelingKing Beach and countless Manta Rays that swim off the shores.

Read: Things to do in Nusa Penida

9. Komodo Dragons at Flores – A unique place to visit in Indonesia

The Komodo Islands are home to a very interesting inhabitant – the Komodo Dragon! These giant lizards are a must-see when visiting the islands. The wildlife is limitless around the Komodo Islands and taking a boat tour will allow you to swim with Turtles, Manta Rays, and more than 1000 species of fish that live in these waters. 

You can’t miss this Komodo Islands 3-day boat tour

10. Live the slow pace of life on Gili Air

Gili Air ticks off every element of your paradise wishlist – white sand, palm trees, and turquoise ocean. Live the slow pace of life, with no concrete roads, no cars, and bikes only. The island is so small you can walk around it in 90 minutes!

Hotels in Gili Air 😴

Nothing will beat the feeling of swimming with turtles off the shores, combined with a coconut, as you watch the sun go down over Mount Agung in the distance.

Snorkel at the tiny paradise Gili Air

11. Mount Bromo and Ijen Crater , Java

Wake in the middle of the night to take a sunrise tour of Mount Bromo . Known as one of the most active volcanoes in the world and a great place to visit in Indonesia. Therefore, watch the sunrise from the viewpoint looking over Mount Bromo, with the clouds lying beneath you and the sun rising over the top of the volcano.

See availability and tickets for a tour of Mount Bromo

A few hours away is Ijen crater where, at night, you can witness blue flames from the crater caused by burning sulfur. An experience you will never forget!

12. The surf scene and beaches of Uluwatu , Indonesia

Discover the best surf and beaches on mainland Bali down south. Uluwatu , nicknamed the Bukit (hill), is a stunning limestone cliff region surrounded by white-sand beaches, surf, and viewpoints overlooking the Indian Ocean.

Hotels in Uluwatu 😴

Experience the heart of Bali’s surf scene here as surfing enthusiasts gather from all over the world due to its deep blue waters and infamous waves.

Book your private surf lesson in Uluwatu

Don’t leave without experiencing the unusual ‘Kecak Fire Dance’. It is where locals use the mediums of dance and song to tell a celebrated story. Watching this local custom, sitting atop a cliff overlooking the ocean at sunset, is a moment to be remembered.

Book your Kecak Fire Dance tickets in advance

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Tegalalang Rice Terrace at Ubud, Bali

The 6 best waterfalls in bali (a 2-day route), 12 best things to do in bali, indonesia.

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Just moved to Jakarta and can’t wait to check a few of these off my list!

so exciting! Enjoy your new city :)

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37 Best Places To Visit In Indonesia (TRAVEL DESTINATIONS + Locations)

Posted on Last updated: 04/02/2023

Bali would effortlessly make it into any traveller’s bucket list, but only a few know that Bali is just a tiny little part of over seventeen thousand breathtaking Islands in Indonesia.

Known to be the largest island nation in the world, Indonesia’s fame generally derives from the tourist Island Bali which is famous for its stunning beaches, extreme water sports, jungle landscapes and hippie vibes.

Apart from a few known cities like Bali and Jakarta, there are countless untouched islands scattered across Indo-Oceania.

From the serene island of Lombok on the east of Bali to Komodo – the home of the Komodo dragon, Indonesia offers a variety of relatively cheap yet extraordinary experiences for travellers.

Let’s look at the best places to visit in Indonesia for your next holiday!

Table of Contents

Undoubtedly the all-time favourite tourist destination Bali is overrated due to its beauty. This island located on the east of Java and west of Lombok is home to breathtaking Southeast Asian coasts, coral reefs, vast rice paddies, volcanic sites and iconic-instagrammable Hindu temples.

Travelling to Bali is relatively cheap compared to other Indonesian Islands because there’s a range of costs when it comes to accommodation, food and even souvenir vendors. Kuta – the beachside city, is famous amongst partygoers for its endless nightlife, while Ubud in the midlands attracts a much more laid-back crowd.

Some of the best places to visit in Bali are the Uluwatu Temple, Heaven’s Gate, Ulun Danu Beratan Temple, Bali Swing and the most iconic adjoining island, Nusa Penida.

As Indonesia in general receives tropical rainfall at any given time of the year, the best way to plan a holiday is by avoiding the monsoons.

The peak season is from April to October when the hustle-bustle is constant, and the island is at its prettiest.

You may be also interested in : Bali vs Phuket

The Capital City of Indonesia, Jakarta, is located in the Northeast of the Java Islands. Jakarta is much more urbanized compared to its neighbouring resort islands including Bali. Although it’s widely known for commercial dealings, Jakarta offers some amazing experiences for travellers. Especially its diverse culture and food.

Here in Jakarta, there’s a mix of Javanese, Chinese, and Arabic ethnicities living together. So you can imagine how expressive and flavourful the food is. That’s not all. It’s famous as Southeast Asia’s cheapest shopping destination with the massive city sprawling with mega malls and mass-scale manufacturers.

If you’re into sightseeing, Jakarta is home to elegant skyscrapers that you’ll never find in any part of the Indonesian Islands. A few of the must-visit places include the National Monument , Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Museum MACAN , and the National Museum.

Besides, those who enjoy the nightlife should definitely visit this beautiful city. It’s one of the best places to visit in Indonesia!

3. Raja Ampat Islands

This destination is one of the most uncommon tourist attractions in Indonesia. The Raja Ampat Islands are located on the northwest tip of New Guinea Island. It’s widely admired for its coral reefs, secluded jungle mountains, local villages and pristine beaches.

Those who are in search of a vacation spot to relax must consider Raja Ampat Archipelago as most of these islands are less visited by tourists. However compared to Bali, spending a vacation in one of these islands may not be that cheap.

Anyhow, if you do plan on taking a trip across the seas to Raja Ampat, there still are over 1,500 Islands to choose from – most uninhabitable ones too.

The best of these are Kiri Islands, Yeben Islands, Kofiau Islands and Waigeo in West Papua. It is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

4. Bukit Lawang

Head to north Sumatra to a small rural village near the bank of Bahorok River to explore and enjoy this lush tropical place that is not just a giant sanctuary for Sumatran orangutans but also for many plants, birds and wildlife species. 

Bukit Lawang is at the very tip of the Gunung Leuser National Park – a UNESCO world heritage site. You can visit the sanctuary (Monday -Sunday from 8.00 a.m. – 5.00 p.m.) to learn about the incredible (and adorable) orangutans, take a memorable nature hike, and immerse yourself in the tropical beauty this place offers.

5. Gili Islands

Located close to Lombok Island, the Gili Islands of Indonesia comprise three tiny islets called Trawangan, Meno and Air. Travellers wanting to relax under a Maldivian sun, at the same time desire the Southeast Asian tropical vibes must visit Gili.

Trawangan Island is home to stunning beaches and is known amongst party people for its feisty nightlife, and scuba diving. Gili Meno is a famous honeymoon destination surrounded by crystal clear waters and white coasts.

On the other hand, Gili Air is a combination of hippy–romantic vibes, and it offers a scenic view of Lombok’s mountainous landscapes.

Also, make sure you pick the correct island for your requirement.

Commonly mistaken for the Island in Portugal, Flores in Indonesia is one of the most underrated destinations in the country. Located on the east of Komodo Island, Flores is also home to the exotic Komodo dragon.

The clear waters of Flores are untouched by tourists hence why it’s the ideal place for divers, eco-admirers and those looking for a laid-back getaway.

On top of that, if you’re into learning about native prehistoric findings, traditional cultural events and sighting exotic coral reefs, Flores is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

Getting to Flores can be a little of a hassle, and the prices are not that cheap compared to Bali. But as the saying goes, good things don’t come easy. Flores is surely worth the effort.

7. Mount Rinjani

Located on the island of Lombok, Mount Rinjani is an active volcano and the second largest in the whole of Indonesia. Standing tall at 3,726 meters, the climb up the mountain is not an easy task.

It wouldn’t be everyone’s cup of tea either. If you’re a passionate trekker with physical strength and willingness, Mount Rinjani would be for you.

It takes approximately four days to reach the summit. Those who have visited this magnificent site believe it’s one of the best places to visit in Indonesia for adventure lovers.

8. Bunaken National Marine Park

Located in the Northwest of Sulawesi Island, Bunaken National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a diverse marine hub that is a habitat for over 390 species of coral, fish and reptiles.

Comprising a total area of 75,265 hectares, Bunaken National Park is undoubtedly the best place for marine lovers.

Travellers can visit this enchanting park by Speedboat from Sulawesi. In Bunaken National Marine Park, there are over 20 diving spots. Not many tourists visiting Indonesia know about this hidden gem, but those who know, visit here with a purpose.

If you are fascinated with marine life, coral beds and tropical views, a visit to Bunaken would be an extraordinary bucket list experience.

9. Borobudur Temple

Located in Muntilan in Central Java, Borobudur is a Mahayana Temple that was built in the 9th Century. It is also believed to be the biggest Buddhist monument in the whole world, and a UNESCO Heritage site as well.

Attracting a number of tourists from across the globe, Borobudur displays the heavy influence of the Gupta Dynasty of India with its unique Mandala structure and architecture.

Home to about 500 or more Buddha statues, this temple is a magnificent piece of art, as no cement has been used in building or holding the bricks together, yet it has survived centuries with minimal crumbles.

If you’re interested in visiting historical places, this is one of the 10 best places to visit in Indonesia, and Southeast Asia as well.

Read more on Borobudur Temple here: All You Need to Know about Borobudur Temple

10. Kintamani, Bali

Arriving back at our favourite holiday Island Bali, this location is quite underrated amongst mainstream tourist flocks. Due to being slightly less crowded, Kintamani has been able to maintain its deluxe over the years.

Overlooking the famous Mount Batur – a renowned trekking volcanic site, Kintamani is predominantly chosen by tourists interested in viewing the enchanting scenery of Batur.

Other than that, honeymooners find this place comforting too. If you haven’t tried the most peculiar Kopi Luwak Coffe, visit a farm and witness the process by yourself.

The Terunyan Village is one of the most iconic locations to visit (if you’re a hard heart). Home of the Bali Aga natives, what travellers find more intriguing than the Hindu-influenced food is the chilling cemetery and its rituals.

11. Ubud, Bali

Known as the cultural heart of Bali, Ubud is a traveller’s favourite to relax and unwind. Thousands of TripAdvisor reviews on major tourist resorts and attractions in Ubud will attest to this!

Famous for its vast rice paddies, ancient Hindu temples and cultural allures, Ubud has long been the spot to revitalize one’s soul. Many believe Ubud represent the true values of Bali with its laid-back villages, green jungles and vegan culinary secrets.

Some of the best places to visit in Ubud are, the Tegalalang Rice Terrace, Ubud Art Market, Goa Gajah, Tirta Empul Temple and the Sacred Monkey Forest (if you fear monkeys, watch out as they may tag along with you if you got something interesting).

Those who enjoy a splash of art and culture during their holiday can visit Blanco Renaissance Museum and the Agung Rai Museum, which are fairly new to tourist bucket lists.

There’s no reason to leave out Ubud on a holiday. In fact, it’s one of the few parts of Bali that still possesses the charms of true Balinese culture. Hence why we believe it’s one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

Have a look at our complete guide for Ubud: Things to Do in Ubud

12. Komodo Island

An Island of the Lesser Sunda Chain, Komodo Island comprises 29 volcanic islands which are inhabitable. However, Komodo National Park is a lush habitat of the exotic reptile species – Komodo Dragons.

Wildlife enthusiasts travel to this destination from across the world, just to witness these beautiful creatures roaming in their natural homes.

Apart from Komodo Dragons, the National Park is also famous for deer, water buffaloes, wild boars, frogs, and various fish and bird species.

If you also adore beach sights and water adventures, Komodo Island won’t fail to impress you. Home to a pristine pink beach, the coastal area is famous for snorkelling, diving and coral-watching.

Locals advise being cautious when lazing on the beach without supervision due to the island being vastly occupied by Komodo Dragons. Although attacks on humans are minimal, there is certainly a possibility.

13. Nusa Penida, Bali

Nusa Penida is an island belonging to Bali and one of the most photographed destinations in the whole of South-East Asia. Out of the 3 Nusa Islands, Nusa Lembongan, Nusa Ceningan and Nusa Penida; Penida island provides the best scenic beach views and photographic angles.

You must know that the island is pretty massive, and there are countless places worth experiencing. Many travellers book a night on Penida Island in order to complete visiting all the top-rated places.

Finding transport can be a bit of a hassle as the roads are underdeveloped. Scooters are the main method of getting around and about. For those looking for a romantic getaway, Nusa Penida is ideal.

And for those who love rugged adventure, Nusa Penida is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia!

14. Kelimutu Lakes

Located in Central Flores, Kelimutu is a volcanic site that attracts many tourists from across the world. The tri-coloured lakes in the Kelimutu Crater are some of the most iconic Indonesian jewels.

The Kelimutu volcanic island is home to the famed and fierce Komodo dragon, hence many wildlife enthusiasts make a detour here on their way back.

The twin lakes of the three crater lakes change colours over six times a year due to mineral reactions. The most common rested shade is Green-Blue, which at times would change to Pink-Brown as well.

It is prohibited to swim or engage in water activities in the Kelimutu Lakes.

The natives believe that dead souls rest in these ponds for eternity. The lack of pollution could also be a reason for its stunning beauty. If you’re into adventures, hikes and hardcore experiences, Kelimitu Lakes are one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

15. Pura Tanah Lot, Bali

One of Indonesia’s most iconic religious sites, Pura Tanah Lot is located northwest of Kuta; the history of the temple goes back to the 16th century. The temple sits atop a rocky outcrop jutting out of the sea. For Indonesians, this is one of the most sacred places in the country.

In the evening, large groups of tourists can be seen making their way to the temple premises, through the alleyways fringed by stalls, to see the spectacular sunset.

While tourists cannot enter the temple, they can, however, explore the temple premises, take pictures, sample Indonesian food at one of the restaurants, and soak up the tropical magnetism of Bali.

16. Tumpak Sewu Waterfall

Waterfalls in Indonesia are some of the most breathtaking natural phenomena that experience hunters of any kind can’t resist. Tumpak Sewu Waterfall, also known as ‘A Thousand Waterfalls’ in the East of Java Island, is the best place to visit in Indonesia for nature lovers.

As Lumajang Regency is not a famous tourist destination, the Tumpak Sewu Waterfall site is not overly crowded compared to the most photographed waterfalls in Bali. Good things don’t come easy.

The same relates to this experience. The Tumpak Waterfall site is located off the beaten path and may cost you a few extra bucks to get around. But the views and feel are worth it.

If you’ve never visited a giant waterfall up close, Tumpak Sewu is sure to shock you with its might. Just be cautious as the stones are slippery due to them constantly being wet.

17. Toraja Village

Home to the exotic native inhabitants called Torajans, the Toraja Village in South Sulawesi has had contact from outside visitors only after the 20th century, which too was minimal.

Currently, there’s a population of 450,000 living in the Toraja village. The Toraja Funerals have gained the interest of many anthropologists from across the world.

Unlike others, Toraja people keep dead bodies within houses for months, and sometimes up to a year or so until funds are prepared to carry out rituals. These funerals are usually held during the dry summers of June to August.

If you’re into learning new cultures, Toraja Village undoubtedly is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

18. Maluk Beach

Beaches in Indonesia are just so magical. Be it the urban hub spot Kuta in Bali to the Gili Islands of Lombok, all these individual coasts possess their own kind of glamour.

Maluk Beach of West Nusa Tenggara is one of those tourist attractions that every traveller should see on their tour of Indonesia.

Ideal for those looking for authentic rural seaside village experiences, Maluk’s secluded location, white sand beaches and crystal turquoise waters are the primary reasons why tourists visit this place.

In addition, the Malu Turtle Conservation centre located close to the beach is also a must-visit.

Towards mid-day, the beach can get a little overcrowded, but make sure to visit at dawn or sunset, the views are sure to mesmerize you.

19. Bintan Island

Belonging to the Riau Archipelago, Bintan sits very close to Singapore. Once a Dutch colony, Bintan today stands as a high-end luxury Resort Island comprising various water activities, golf courses and serene beaches.

From Singapore, the ferry would take around 60 minutes to reach Bintan Island. Hence many exclusive tourists visiting Singapore extend their vacation to Bintan in Indonesia.

Those who love colonial architecture must visit Bintan as it houses magnificent Dutch-influenced interiors and buildings.

Some of the highlights in Bintan Island are the restored Sultan’s Palace, the Grand Mosque – which tells a tale of cement substitute, and the prominent Chinese Village called Senggarang.

If you have a little extra on your budget, travelling to Bintan Island wouldn’t stress your wallet at all. In fact, you’d find almost zero backpackers swarming in here, so it is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

20. Yogyakarta

Located in the Java Islands, Yogyakarta is one of the top cultural hearts of Southeast Asia. Majorly underrated, this city was once a great civilization and has many influences of Indian heritage.

Once it was called “The Never-Ending Asia”, as the kingdoms through the centuries flourished like none other in Indonesia. Yogyakarta was the reigning power during the creation of Borobudur in the 9th century.

Towards the 18th century, a new architectural building – the Kraton Palace – was erected by Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, who brought a new kind of colour to the diverse mix of heritage in Yogyakarta.

Today the Island is a beautiful city of its own, inviting various travellers locally as well as internationally. Apart from its destinations of visit, the cuisine here is an icon.

If you’re planning to visit Yogyakarta, make sure to taste all kinds of food from street food to restaurant meals.

21. Lake Toba

Located in North Sumatra, Lake Toba is a Caldera of an active volcano (a supervolcano). It’s widely famous for being the largest volcanic eruption that took place over 70,000 years ago and created the now-existing lake.

Some believe the island of this lake is nearly as big as the whole of Singapore. It’s the largest lake in Southeast Asia and one of the deepest too. Kayaking in Lake Toba is a major highlight. Another would be the exploration of neighbouring villages that offer unique Indonesian experiences.

Unlike the humid cityscapes of Jakarta, Lake Toba is quite a chilled-out destination, mainly due to its waters. If you’re looking to get away from the hustle-bustle of mainstream tourist destinations, take a tour of Lake Toba. We assure you that it is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

22. Borneo Island

Shared by three countries in Asia including Malaysia and Brunei, the largest part of Borneo Island is occupied by Indonesia. Famous for its serene beaches, vivid biodiversity and mighty mountains, Borneo Islands is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

The Island is predominantly known for being a habitat for Orangutans, Sumatran Tigers, Rhinos and Bornean Elephants. The mountain ranges here are captivating on a whole new level. Mount Kinabalu – the tallest peak in Borneo – stands at 4,100 meters, and it’s just so majestic to view from the naked eye.

Apart from that, Borneo Island is also home to the giant monster flower Rafflesia . If you’re looking for a unique tourist experience, Borneo Island would be ideal. Also, it would feel like ticking off two other countries on your bucket list in one go.

23. Mount Bromo

Located in East Java, Mount Bromo is an active volcano and part of the Tengger Mountain Range in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. Although it is relatively shorter compared to other mountains in the range, Bromo’s captivating positioning and appearance make it the highlight.

The volcano offers close-up views of the lava boiling crater, and it’s a unique experience for those who’ve not come across real sightings of a volcano. Hiking up the mountain is not difficult as the summit is reachable within hours. It is said that over 1 million tourists visit this location annually.

If you love trekking mountains, we urge you to visit Mount Bromo in East Java. It may be the best up-close volcanic view you’ll ever get in Indonesia and maybe anywhere in the world.

24. Waterbom, Bali

Located in Bandung Regency in Kuta, Waterbom Bali is Indonesia’s ultimate entertainment park offering all things related to water fun. Comprising 3.8 hectares of land space, this theme park is home to Asia’s steepest slide.

That’s not all. Families visiting Waterbom can get a package that includes food and refreshments.

All facilities here in Waterbom are on point and secure, so you can enjoy your exhilarating theme park experience. However, if you are hesitant about getting into public pools, this may not be the best suit as all activities are water associated (hence the name).

Nevertheless, we must say that it’s one of the best places to visit in Indonesia, be it any time of the year.

25. Mount Ijen

Known as the ‘Blue Lava’ Volcano, Mount Ijen in East Java is one of the most underrated yet fascinating destinations that common tourists often miss out on. Its iconic blue flames are almost unnatural.

Consisting of high amounts of sulfur, gas, acids and other minerals, the blue flames of Mount Ijen are said to be much more dangerous than the regular lava.

It would take around 2 hours to hike up the crater, but if you’re not a pro trekker nor like the thought of hiking up a volcano at dawn, this adventure may not excite you much.

Apart from being a famous tourist attraction, Ijen also is a sulfur mining location due to the high number of sulfur the crater produces.

If you’re surprised to hear of such a volcano’s existence, we urge you to visit Mount Ijen.

26. Tanjung Puting National Park

Referred to as ‘Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting’, Tanjung Putin National Park is located in the West Kotawaringin Regency in Central Kalimantan. Edging the coastal line, the National Park is a swamp forest home to over 220 species of birds and around 9,000 orangutans.

It’s a habitat for one of the highest densities of orangutans in the world. Apart from orangutans, you would come across deer, pigs, other monkey species and some crocodiles hiding in the marshes. If you’re a wildlife enthusiast travelling through Borneo Island, visiting Tanjung may add a bonus experience to your journey.

Other than that, for travellers looking to relax in a wildlife setback, Tanjung Puting would be the ideal location as curated tour packages are quite common among tour operators.

27. Bangka Islands

Located East of the Sumatra Islands, Bangka Belitung is a beautiful island with a gruesome story. The Bangka Islands is the 9th largest Island in Indonesia and was a major hub during World War II.

It was during this time a group massacre took place which shuddered the whole world. The impact, however, lasted for a brief period.

The attractions of the Bangka Islands called back travellers from across the globe. A few of the most breathtaking destinations here include Dingding Batu Beach, Red Hill Ampar Lake, Bukit Pala and Tongaci Beach – known for its iconic Umbrella hanging architecture.

If you’re looking to get away from the regular hustle-bustle, Bangka Islands is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

28. Derawan Islands

The part of Indonesia that looks like the Maldives, Derawan Islands are a group of over 30 islets located in the East of Kalimantan. Although these Islands are so magically tropical and secluded, getting there is the biggest challenge for international travellers.

There are no direct flights to the Islands. Travellers have to fly from Bali or Jakarta to Tanjung Redeb, from where they have to take boats to reach the Derawan Islands. The most famous islands from the archipelago are Derawan, Maratua, Sangalaki and Kakaban.

Marine life admirers visit these Islands to witness giant turtles, dolphins, jellyfish, and over 460 species of coral reef. Due to the inconvenience in travel, the Derawan Islands are rarely included in a bucket list, This gives you all the reasons to include it in yours.

29. Dieng Plateau

Located in Java, Dieng Plateau looks like it just popped out of a supernatural sci-fi with its volcanic complexes and craters surrounding the vast landscape.

Home to a number of Hindu temples belonging to the 8th century, the sulfur-tainted waters of the calderas and the haunting mists are a few of the reasons ancient Javanese Hindus believed that divinely power existed here in the Plateau.

The Dieng Plateau stands about 6,500 ft above sea level, and the sunrises are just out of this world. The most iconic phenomenon is the sunrise itself which cannot be spotted anywhere else in the world. Tourists get to witness two sunrises, one – the Golden Sunrise, and two – the Silver Sunrise.

If you’re looking for an extraordinarily natural experience of history and nature, Dieng Plateau is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

The capital city of North Sumatra, Medan is more of an economical hub than a tourist destination. But that doesn’t mean the city is full of grey buildings and offices. Medan is also a cultural hotspot in the province.

One of the most visited places in Medan is Istana Maimun – a Palace of a 19th-century Sultan, which was designed by a Dutch architect. Besides the historic landmarks, mosques and Hindu temples, Medan is a beautiful city that invites nature lovers from across the world.

If you’re the type that avoids generally overrated destinations, Medan will surely be one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

31. Arab Quarter, Surabaya

Known to locals as ‘Qubah’, the Arab Quarter of Surabaya is a special city for the Muslim community in Indonesia. Its roots date back to the 1st Century AD when Islam was first introduced to the Java Islands.

The city boasts of its Asian-middle eastern heritage which brewed over centuries within the island. The Ampel Mosque is the highlight of the Arab Quarter, while the rest of the city walls and alleys breathes the atmosphere of fusion culture.

The city’s malls are a few of the icons that gravitate travellers to this destination. If you’re intrigued by fusion culture and long to visit the Middle East, the Arab Quarter of Surabaya is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

The capital of West Sumatra, Padang is another ethnically diverse city in Indonesia that brings thousands of tourists each year solely for its vacation vibes.

Famous for being a resort city for visitors looking for a much more refined experience than Bali, Padang promises more than beaches, but legends worth listening to.

Many tourists visit Air Manis and Padang’s serene beach. This beach is famous for the ancient ‘rock’ that speaks of the legend that locals believe is a man who was cursed and transformed into a rock by his mother.

Travelling foodies would certainly enjoy Padang for its uniquely yummy Indonesian cuisine. That’s not all. Padang is also known for its mix of cultures and native celebrations such as the Makan Bajamba ceremony and the Turun Mandi.

33. Lempuyang Temple, Bali

Commonly known as the Heaven’s Gate by visitors, Lempuyang Hindu Temple in Karangasem, Bali is one of the most photographed locations in Indonesia. However, when it comes to this site, there are mixed reviews.

The famous photographic angle where the reflection is captured on a lake-like substance just below the feet is all done through a trick of placing a mirror beneath the camera.

Knowingly, thousands of tourists still visit to capture that amazing photograph mainly due to the scenery in the background.

The Lempuyang Temple itself is a magnificent creation that remains in the shadows due to the aesthetic photo area attracting all attention.

Located on the slope of Mount Lempuyang, trekking up would be a little tiring, but if you enjoy great views, discovering ancient temples and taking photographs, Heaven’s Gate would be one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

34. Palembang

The capital of South Sumatra, Palembang is a port city with great historical value. Once the golden kingdom of the Sriwijaya Empire back in the 9th Century, Palembang used to be a major gathering place for Indian and Chinese monks that came to study further Buddhist teachings.

Although not many remains of palaces and pagodas are to be found, temples like Kamaro are reminiscent of the city’s flourishing times. Apart from its historical monuments, Palembang is quite famous for its floating market and the delicious dishes that are distinct compared to other parts of Indonesia.

Being an Island, Palembang’s countless water streams and the Ampera Bridge make the city at dusk look like an Asian version of Venice.

Another icon of Palembang is the Kuto Besak Fortress of the Darussalam Sultanate which reigned in the 16th Century. If you are intrigued by Indonesia’s culture, Palembang definitely should be on your bucket list.

35. Cirebon

Another famous port city and tourist destination, Cirebon is located in west Java. Unlike overrated Indonesian tourist hotspots like Bali, Cirebon attracts a different type of travel crowd.

With great history lingering within the streets and graves of the city, Cirebon’s culture is decorated with ethnic diversity coexisting in harmony. The city itself is a remarkable architectural masterpiece of Chinese, Arabic and Western influences.

Apart from its beautiful heritage, Cirebon is home to a long stretch of beautiful beaches.

A few of the must-visit places include the Keraton Kasepuhan – a palace of a Sultan, Sunyaragi cave structures and Alun Alun Kejaksan – a mosque influenced by Chinese and Arabic architecture.

If you are particularly fond of batiks, Cirebon is your go-to place.

36. Banyuwangi

Neighbouring Bali, located in the east of Java, Banyuwangi is a lesser-known tourist destination. Home of the famous blue volcano – Ijen, Banyuwangi is also known for its magical beaches like Red Island Beach with countless surfing spots and awe-inspiring sunsets.

A few of the must-visit places in Banyuwangi consist of the rainforest National Park of De Alas Purwo , Meru Betiri National Park and Kalipuro beach. If you’re travelling to Bali on a honeymoon or a relaxing getaway, don’t hesitate on crossing the strait to Banyuwangi.

Apart from couples, adventure travellers would also find a haven in this part of the Java Islands, as it’s widely acknowledged by backpackers for trekking, sightseeing and endless culinary adventures.

We believe Banyuwangi is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia.

37. Bali Swing

Coming back once again to our famous resort island Bali, this is an iconic experience that travel influencers around the world keep searching for. The Bali swing – initially made its presence in Ubud – is a giant swing, based 10 -15 meters either above rice paddies or jungles, to capture the perfect photograph.

At a glance, the swings may look dangerous, but safety is guaranteed in all locations. Over the years, so many tourists have taken that classic photograph off the swing and so far, there have not been any serious accidents.

Generally, swing locations in Bali also have other photographic attractions such as nests and theme parks which usually come in packages. If heights scare you, you could always resort to a nest or a cocoon.

Check out our complete guide for Bali Swings: Bali Swings: The Complete Guide

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Indonesia

What is the best time to visit indonesia.

The perfect time to visit Indonesia is July to August which happens to fall during the dry season. During this period, the climate would still be comfortable with temperatures ranging from 77 to 86 Fahrenheit (25 to 30 Celcius degrees) and minimal rainfall.

What is the Most Visited Place in Indonesia?

The most visited place in Indonesia is undoubtedly Bali. This island province, known for its mesmerizing beaches, neatly laid out rice terraces and looming volcanoes attract millions of tourists annually.

What is the Most Beautiful Part of Indonesia?

This is a very subjective question but visitors to Nusa Penida Island would agree that it could well be considered the most beautiful part of Indonesia.

The cliffs at the iconic Kelingkling Beach in Nusa Penida are world-renowned with constant poster image features in travel magazines.

What is the Best City to Visit in Indonesia?

Ubud could be considered one of the best cities to visit in Indonesia. Situated on the island of Bali, Ubud exudes peace and tranquillity with lush rice terraces and mountains in the backdrop.

It’s the perfect place for a laid-back vacation amidst nature and one of the best places to experience Balinese culture.

Is Bali, Indonesia Cheap?

Bali is generally considered to be a cheap destination when compared to other south-east Asian counterparts. Everything from food to accommodation is generally affordable and could be recommended for a budget trip.

What is the coldest month in Indonesia?

The coldest months in Indonesia are generally considered to be January and February. The average temperatures range from 80 to 83 Fahrenheit (27 to 28 degrees Celcius)

Besides Bali, which Part of Indonesia could be considered the most Beautiful?

Yogyakarta could be considered one of the most beautiful cities in Indonesia. Located on Java island, the city is home to magnificent temples like Borobudur and enchanting countrysides.

Yogyakarta is a must-visit destination in Indonesia.

Do They Speak English in Jakarta?

Even though the official language of Indonesia is Bahasa Indonesia, you could still find locals that would be able to converse in English in Jakarta.

Afrah Fazlulhaq

Afrah is a writer/editor with over 7 years of hands-on experience working in the travel sector. Her love for adventures dates back to her childhood days, and it took flight when she joined the travel industry where she learned and discovered the nitty gritties of holidays and holiday-making.

She believes that a fulfilling journey is not about the destination, but the experiences we gain from the things that go right and wrong. When it comes to travel, there's no perfect itinerary. YOU make it perfect.

Monday 9th of May 2022

The most comprehensive article on the places to visit in Indonesia!! Thank you Travelperi.

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12 best places to visit in Indonesia

14/02/2022 by Roobens Leave a Comment

Planning to visit Indonesia? It’s an excellent idea but you need to know you have to plan accordingly! Indonesia is the biggest country in Southeast Asia, the fourth most populous country in the world but above all it’s the largest archipelago in the world. With more than 17,000 islands (6,000 inhabited) and 167 active volcanoes, there are many places to visit in Indonesia. This country offers a diversity of landscapes and numerous things to do: beach, jungle, diving, hiking, volcanoes… What to do in Indonesia? Here’s a list of the best Indonesia tourist spots, then I’ll share Indonesia travel tips!

Table of Contents

Indonesia tourist places

Komodo national park.

Located in Nusa Tenggara, this park is mostly known for its reptile, the Komodo dragon. The dragons roam freely and local guides allow you to spot them. The park spreads across three main islands: Komodo, Rinca and Padar. Thre are other rare species such as birds, monkeys, buffaloes, snakes, etc. The park also protects rare submarine species.

Komodo island is also known for its pink-sand beaches. In the park, you ca, go hiking, diving, snorkeling, canoeing, or go visit remote villages on the islands. You can only get to the park by boat from Labuan Bajo. Komodo National Park is one of the top Indonesia tourist attractions. Click here to find your accommodation. Click here to visit the park with a small group.

Raja Ampat islands

Raja Ampat are located in West Papua province. There are four main islands and hundreds of smaller ones. It’s the place to be to go diving. Here’s a guide to go diving in Raja Ampat ! There are more than 530 species of coral, 700 species of mollusk and 1,300 types of fish. On the islands, you can also watch wonderful birds. Raja Ampat means “Four Kings” and since it’s a remote place, few people go there. It truly feels like heaven on earth. Click here to find your accommodation.

Lombok is a great alternative to Bali. It’s an island with fewer tourists but great surfing hotspots, beautiful beaches, and impressive waterfalls such as Tiu Kelep or Sendang Gile. In Lombok, you can climb Mount Rinjani with a guide, go to the markets in Mataram or relax in the Gili islands . I’d suggest basing yourself in South Lombok and go on day trips all over the islands. Click here to find your accommodation. Click here to find the best activities.

Bali is the most popular island of the country, and it’s called “the island of Gods”. Beaches, rice fields, temples, surfers, meditation, yoga, digital nomads, etc. Welcome to Bali! Unlike the rest of the country, Bali is predominantly Hindu. The vibe is relaxed, and many people go there to laze. You can party in Kuta, admire the rice fields and temples in Ubud, or go to less crowded places such as Nusa Dua, Sanur, Bukit or Kintamani. Here’s where to stay in Bali . Click here to find the best activities.

Borobodur is the biggest Buddhist sanctuary in the world. Built in the 8th century, you have to see it for its beauty and its charm. Its architecture is complex, and it features layers with highly detailed carved reliefs. You have to get there early in the morning to admire a wonderful sunrise. Click here to find your accommodation.

Mount Bromo

Located in East Java, in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, mount Bromo is one of the most active volcanoes of Indonesia. Nature lovers have to go there. Climbing mount Bromo is easy and cheap. You’ll have to buy a permit from the national park authority, and you’ll only be allowed to ascend when the mountain isn’t erupting. Once again, get there very early in the morning to admire a beautiful sunrise.

Yogyakarta is the most popular city of Java, because it’s not far from Borobudur and Prambanan temples. But Yogyakarta is a city known for its art and culture. Go to the Kraton Sultan Palace and admire its beautiful gardens, and the markets selling handicrafts. There are also many museums in Yogyakarta. FYI, Yogyakarta lies in one of the most seismically active parts of Java. There was en earthquake in 2006 and the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010. Click here to find your accommodation. Click here to find the best accommodation.

Lake Toba is located in Sumatra. It’s the largest lake in Indonesia, and probably the most beautiful. It’s the result of a catastrophic eruption. It’s surrounded by greenery and beautiful hills. You have to see Samosir, a charming island in the middle of the lake. Over there, you can swim, go canoeing, fishing, or wander in the surrounding area on foot or bike. Click here to find your accommodation.

Flores island

Flores means “flowers” in Portuguese, the Portuguese missionnaries arrived there in the 16th century. Flores is a lot less visited than the other islands in Indonesia, but there things to see. You have to go to Kelimutu National Park and see its lake with changing colors. Flores is an island  is a place for adventurers who aren’t afraid to get dirty and really immerse themselves in the local life. Visit villages (especially Wae Rebo), go diving or snorkeling and go to Egon volcano! Unlike the rest of the country, Flores is predominantly Catholic. Click here to find your accommodation.

Tana Toraja

Located in South Sulawesi, Tana Toraja means “the Land of the Heavenly Kings”. Landscapes there are wonderful: mountains, tropical jungles, traditional houses, etc. You won’t miss their massive peaked-roof houses, but Tana Toraja is mostly known for its funeral rites. After a person’s death, the body is kept for several years then the funeral ceremony lasts for several years with food and traditional dance. The deceased is buried in a small cave. You have to see it!

Tanjung Puting National Park

Tanjung Puting National Park is the place to be to spot orangutans. Located in Borneo, the park also allows you to see leopards and watch 200 species of birds. Explore the park by foot or on a boat, by yourself or with a guide. Since few tourists go there, it’s still untouched. Admire the tropical forest, the rivers and indulge in heavenly fresh air. A great place to relax.

Many travelers say not to waste your time in Jakarta “because it’s a big city with nothing to do”. Admittedly there are many skyscrapers in Jakarta, but the city offers a good mix of Javanese, Malay, Chinese, Arab, Indian and European culture. Go to the Monas monument, roam around the old town in Kota Tua which is home to Dutch colonial buildings, visit the National museum, Glodok (Chinatown) and the old port of Sunda Kelapa. Go to Jalan Jaksa to have a drink. Click here to find your accommodation. Click here to find the best activities.

These were the best places to visit in Indonesia! You can also check out this backpacking Southeast Asia guide! Now here are a few Indonesia travel tips!

Indonesia travel budget

• Accommodation is not expensive in Indonesia. One night in a hostel dorm costs around 100,000 IDR ($7). One night in a budget hotel costs around 200,000 IDR ($14). One night in a mid-range hotel costs around 400,000 IDR ($28). Finally, to stay in a luxury hotel, prices start at 800,000 IDR ($56) per night. Click here to find your accommodation.
• Food is not expensive either. Street food costs arouns 20,000 IDR ($1.50). A cheap meal in a local restaurant costs the same. To have a meal in a mid-range restaurant, you’ll pay around 75,000 IDR ($5). A beer at the bar costs around 30,000 IDR ($2).
• Regarding transportation, there are domestic flights to travel between the islands. Prices vary from 300,000 to 1,000,000 IDR ($21-70). Garuda is the country’s main airline, but there’s also Air Asia (love it!) and Lion Air but I wouldn’t advise traveling with them. They missed the landing strip in Bali and landed in the water. Another time they hit a cow when landing. In Jakarta, there’s the bus. Price vary from 3,500 to 9,000 IDR ($0.25-0.60) depending on the distance. There are also taxis, prices start at 7,000 IDR ($0.50). And Grab, the local Uber. Renting a scooter costs around 75,000 IDR ($5) per day. To get around in the country there are buses, with prices from 70,000 to 150,000 IDR ($5-10.50). And trains, especially in Java, with prices around 100,000 IDR ($7). Finally, ferries allow you to travel between islands. A ride costs around 75,000 IDR ($5).
• Regarding activities, nothing is expensive. It’s around 15,000 IDR ($1) to get in temples, 50,000 IDR ($3.50) to get in popular tourist attractions, same price to go snorkeling, around 100,000 IDR ($7) for a Balinese massage, etc. Enjoy your time there!

Basically, if you’re traveling on a budget,  you can get by with $35 per day. Otherwise you’ll spend about $60+ per day. Indonesia is a cheap place to travel on a budget .

How to get around in Indonesia

In cities, there’s the bus, taxis and tuktuks. It’s also possible to rent a scooter. To get around in the country, you can take the bus, the train, a ferry or a domestic flight.

Best time to visit Indonesia

There are two seasons in Indonesia. The dry season from April to October and the rainy season from November to March. Between mid-June and mid-September it’s the peak season. There are tourists everywhere and everything is more expensive. The best time to visit Indonesia is from April to mid-June or from mid-September to early November. Avoid Nusa Tenggara during the rainy season, there are often floodings.

Visa policy of Indonesia

If you’re an European citizen or coming from a Western country, you don’t need a visa to visit Indonesia. You can stay up to 30 days. You can find all the details here .

Safety in Indonesia

Indonesia is a safe country. Many people go there solo, even solo female travelers have no problem there. It’s one of the best places to solo travel . Still, keep your wits about you, there are pickpockets and bag-snatchers in areas with numerous tourists. Don’t flash around your valuables. Avoid drugs, the penalties are extremely tough. Before traveling, don’t forget to get travel insurance. It will protect you against illness, injury, theft and cancellations. Before traveling, don’t forget to get travel insurance. It will protect you against illness, injury, theft and cancellations. Click here to get one.

Packing list for Indonesia

I’m not gonna list all the things to pack for Indonesia. I don’t know how long you’re gonna stay there, where you’re going in Indonesia, what you’re going to do and when you’ll visit. Take all the necessary clothes, toiletries, and also:

• hand sanitizer
• combination locks
• a money belt
• a security cable lock
• a travel plug adapter
• a stainless steel water bottle
• a lifestraw (a water bottle with a purifier)
• a menstrual cup (for the ladies)

Here’s a full list of travel accessories , which can be useful!

What to eat in Indonesia

The food is Indonesia is cheap, and it’s really good! You’ll probably have a nasi goreng ! It’s fried rice with a fried egg, salad, prawn crackers, vegetables and a soy sauce. Sometimes there’s chicken too. Mie goreng is more or less the same, but it’s the noodle-based version of nasi goreng! Gado gado is a salad made of steamed vegetables like potatoes, eggs, carrots, green beans, spinach and tofu with a peanut sauce. Rendang is a dish made of beef (sometimes chicken) with a coconut milk sauce and spices.

You can now visit Indonesia and enjoy your time there thanks to this Indonesia travel guide!

• Traveling soon? Check out my travel resources page!
• Want a tailor-made trip to Indonesia? Get a free quote here !
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• Indonesia Tours
• Indonesia Travel Guide
• Indonesia Travel Advice

Best Places to Visit in Indonesia

• 1.70K views
• ~ mins read

Indonesia is a truly vast country. With an archipelago of some 18,000 islands, a diverse mix of cultures and everything from mouth-watering cuisine  and booming cities to historic temples and prime beaches , this Southeast Asian nation attracts tourists from around the world. However, Indonesia is so much more than miles upon miles of sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters (though that's certainly enticement enough!) Here are some of the best places to visit in Indonesia, in no particular order.

• From England

1. Tanah Lot, Bali

The gorgeous Tanah Lot temple (pictured above) is not only a spectacular place to visit in Indonesia but exploring this site is a top thing to do in Bali as well. One of Bali 's seven oceanside Hindu temples, Tanah Lot is possibly the most well-known. Rumour has it that the temple, which was built in the 16th century and sits in the middle of the ocean, is guarded by sea snakes. You can approach Tanah Lot on foot during low tide, however, non-Balinese visitors cannot actually enter the temple. Instead, you can only view it from the outside.

Tip: Drop by around sunset for some truly incredible views.

Entrance cost: 60,000 IDR per person (USD 4.20)

2. Komodo National Park, Komodo Island

It's not exactly the type of dragon you see in Game of Thrones , but the Komodo Dragons are certainly something to fear. Reaching up to 3 metres (10 feet) in length and weighing up to 70 kilos, these massive reptiles tackle their prey with their sharp claws and poisonous saliva - and they roam freely on Indonesia's Komodo Island! Don't worry though - experienced tour guides feed the dragons every morning so they don't prey on the island's visitors.

Opening hours: Every day from 7 am to 5 pm

Entrance costs: 150,000 IDR (11 USD) per person

3. Jakarta, Java

The capital of Indonesia, Jakarta is a truly bustling city, home to an incredible nine million people. It's busy, it's frenetic, and the traffic can be crazy — but it's still truly worth the visit. Jakarta is a great place to visit in Indonesia for some delicious traditional food and is home to the country's hottest nightlife scene (particularly in Jalan Jaksa with its many traveller bars). Spend your afternoons shopping in the city's many malls, or strolling through the Dutch-settled Kota Tua old town.

4. Raja Ampat, West Papua

Is there anywhere in the world more beautiful than Raja Ampat? We think you'd be hard-pressed to find it. This beautiful area is an archipelago of its own, with more than 1,500 small islands that are just perfect for snorkelling and diving. Below the water's surface, you'll find a rainbow of colour with 530 species of coral and the highest recorded marine life diversity on Earth. If you love diving, this is certainly one of the best places in Indonesia for you.

Tip: The best way to reach Raja Ampat is via ferry from Sorong Harbor to Waisai. 

5. Pontianak, Borneo

If you're looking for a taste of traditional Indonesian culture, Pontianak should certainly be on your list. Sitting at the top of the Kapuas River, one of the longest river in the world, this capital city of the West Kalimantan province is home to the country's indigenous Dayak people. Visit one of the nearby villages to meet the elders, who often wear large earrings and heavy tattoos and who are dedicated to rituals and traditional medicine. Spend the night in a traditional longhouse before setting off down the river. Don’t forget to keep your eyes peeled for orangutans and freshwater dolphins nearby.

6. Bukit Lawang, North Sumatra

This is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia for orangutan spotting. Bukit Lawang is a charming, rustic retreat nestled deep in the Northern Sumatran jungles. This is a great place to connect with nature, as there is little else here than some riverside teahouses and bamboo longhouses. Popular among ecotourists and backpackers, Bukit Lawang is ideal for relaxing and a little bit of jungle exploring. Keep your eyes peeled for baboons, Thomas leaf monkeys, and even the endangered Sumatran tiger. 

7. Yogyakarta, Java

Less crowded and busy than Jakarta, Yogyakarta is another city on the island of Java that is one of the best places in Indonesia to experience the country's more modern side. Foodies will absolutely love this city, which is said to be the country's culinary hub. You can also explore the city's many craft markets (be sure to visit the puppet makers) and soak up its artistic, cultural atmosphere.

Tip: Be sure to also take the time to discover the city's historical side, including the palace-turned-museum Kraton.

Check out more interesting tours in Yogyakarta that will guarantee all of the above!

8. Lombok and the Gili Islands

If you see the appeal of Bali but aren't interested in crowds of tourists, Lombok is a great alternative. Once a relatively unknown island, Lombok is quickly catching up to neighboring Bali in terms of popularity but hasn't quite reached the same level of commercialism. For a real treat, sail just off the island's northwest coast to the Gili Islands — Gili Trawangan, Meo and Air — for some snorkelling and a taste of tropical paradise.

9. Tana Toraja, Southern Sulawesi

Tana Toraja, or Torajaland, is one of the best places to visit in Indonesia for those who want to get to know the rich culture of the Toraja people. Here in the highlands, the Toraja tribe have built their homes from wood and reeds — looking more like a ship than any house you've ever seen. You'll also be able to see the tribe's peculiar burial sites, where the deceased are often buried years after their actual death.

Tip: Visit during the dry season (May to September) if you're particularly keen to see one of these funeral ceremonies for yourself. 

10. Dieng Plaleau, Java

Wanting to cool off from the fierce Indonesian heat? The Dieng Plaleau is one of the coolest places in the country (temperature wise, but it's pretty interesting too) as it can be found some 2,000 m above sea level. This caldera was formed following the eruption of the Prau mountain and is a great place to visit for anyone who's ever wanted to see a multicolored lake. There are also some hot springs you can soak in and some ancient Hindu temples well worth exploring.

Tip: It’s a long drive from Jakarta (about 10 hours), but there are a few accommodation options including small local hotels and homestays.

11. Bandung, Java

Bandung is Indonesia's second largest city but is quite unlike the capital city of Jakarta. Sometimes called the "Paris of Java", Bandung is full of charm. When visiting Bandung, you absolutely must try some of the local cuisines, like steamed basko tahu in peanut sauce. You can also indulge in some great shopping, with a mix of cheap batik fabrics at the traditional markets and high-end shopping at the outlet shops.

12. Borobudur, Java

Become totally lost in Indonesia's Buddhist history with a visit to Borobudur, world's largest Buddhist temple. With ancient Buddhist stories carved into rocks, towering pagodas and wonderfully detailed murals, there's even a touch of Hindu influence in the architecture here. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is sure to take your breath away. Visit during sunrise for a truly spectacular view.

Opening hours: Every day from 6 am to 5 pm

If you are a history and culture buff then check out more cultural tours in Indonesia .

13. Sacred Monkey Forest, Ubud, Bali

While monkeys are often considered to be a nuisance in Bali (mostly because they are known to eat farmers' crops and even pickpocket unsuspecting travelers), this is certainly not true in this sacred park in Ubud , Bali. The Sacred Monkey Forest is home to about 500 monkeys who roam the area freely, running across the paths among visitors. Inside the forest, you'll also find a Pura Dalem, a temple of the dead, that likely dates back to the mid-13th century.

Opening hours: Every day from 8 am to 6 pm

Entrance costs:  80,000 IDR (USD 6) for adults and 60,000 IDR (USD 4.18) for children.

Tip: The monkeys can be quite cheeky, so be sure you follow the rules and advice at the visitor center.

  As you can see, there is so much more to see in Indonesia than just beaches and sunshine. Whether you're looking for nature, history or modernity, every traveler to this beautiful and diverse country is sure to find something that suits their tastes.

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• C Charles Jansens Jun 23 2019 REPLY nice place and recommended to visit. thank you

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Home » Travel Guides » Indonesia » 25 Best Things to Do in Indonesia

25 Best Things to Do in Indonesia

The Republic of Indonesia, located in South East Asia, is the largest island country in the world, with over 17,000 islands and a population of over 225 million. Spanning over 1.9 million square kilometers, Indonesia stretches all the way from Aceh in the north down to Papua in the south east. Straddling the equator, Indonesia enjoys a tropical climate and is split into dry and rainy seasons, although temperatures and humidity remain high all year round. Indonesia is the most populous Muslim-majority country in the world, but other recognized state religions include Protestantism, Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism.

Formerly colonized by the British, Portuguese, Japanese, and Dutch, Indonesia declared Independence in 1945, and Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian) was declared the national language. A form of Malay language mixed with loan words from Arabic, Dutch, and Portuguese, Indonesian was developed in an effort to provide the population with a standardized language as opposed to the hundreds of regional dialects that existed in each province.

Nowadays, Indonesia is famous for its diverse and multicultural islands, from deeply religious Aceh in the north; to the country’s center of government in Java ; to the tropical paradise of Bali ; and all the way down to the province of Papua on the border with independent Papua New Guinea. The 4th most populous country in the world and the 15th largest according to land mass, there is surely something for every traveler wanting to explore this vast and diverse nation. Let’s have a look at the best things to do in Indonesia .

1. Go surfing in Kuta

Visit the famous Kuta beach, a strip of beach in the south of Bali where the sea rests on a sand bar and provides gentle rolling waves which are perfect for beginners learning to surf. Surfing lessons by the hour are plentiful or visitors can rent a sponge board and ride the waves that way. For those not looking to get wet, crowds flock to the beach at night to take photos of the exquisite sunset and relax with a beer or a soft drink.

2. Visit Borobudur Temple

Borobudur Buddhist temple, located in Magelang, Central Java, is easily visited by travelers staying in the neighboring city of Yogyakarta. Dating from the 9th Century, Borobudur is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has a central dome surrounded by 72 sculpted figures of Buddha, making it the largest Buddhist temple in the world. People come to worship, scale the central platform, and marvel at the scenery that stretches beyond the central temple complex.

3. Sunbathe on Pulau Weh in Aceh

Pulau Weh, or Weh Island, is located at the tip of Sumatra, off the coast of Aceh. The island still experiences volcanic activity and sits in the Andaman Sea, and is home to Sabang, the northernmost town in Indonesia. Visitors travel to the island to go snorkeling in the crystal blue waters which have an abundance of tropical fish as well as rare Megamouth sharks. Visitor can chose to stay at Gapang beach near Sabang or visit Anoi Itam Beach, made famous by its uncommon black sand.

4. Eat Padang Food

Many Indonesians maintain that the best food in Indonesia hails from Padang, the capital city of West Sumatra. Padang food is still served in the traditional way all over Indonesia, and a Padang restaurant is easily spotted by the tower of dishes stacked in the window. Tiny individual plates of the different dishes, sometimes as many as 20 or 25, are placed before customers who mix them with rice at the table. Visitors only pay for the dishes they touch. Traditional Padang favorites include Beef Rendang, a spicy curry paste made with chilies and coconut and cooked with beef, pounded cassava leaves with coconut milk, and jackfruit curry with snake beans.

5. Say a prayer at Tanah Lot

Tanah Lot is famous as a rock formation emerging out of the sea with a Hindu temple, Pura Tanah Lot (Tanah Lot Temple), perched on the top. Over the years the ocean tides have carved the rock from the shore leaving it to stand alone at high tide, and be accessible on foot during low tide. Venomous sea snakes are said to guard the temple and now visitors travel to the site to worship or to observe the stunning sunsets over the ocean.

6. Enjoy the culture in Ubud

Ubud is a town in the Gianyar regency and is known as the major arts and culture hub of Bali. Distinct from other areas of Bali, Ubud does not have a beach, but sits instead amongst rice paddies, steep terraces, and lush forests located in the surrounding foothills. Ubud boasts an abundance of art galleries that now house the works of a host of prominent Balinese artists, and visitors can also watch a Tek Tok dance at the Bali Culture Centre in Ubud, a new style of Balinese dancing mixed with traditional elements that was created in 2013.

7. Meander around Lake Toba

Lake Toba in North Sumatra is a natural lake that sprung from the crater of a long dormant volcano. It is the largest lake in Indonesia as well as being the largest volcanic lake in the world. Visitors to Lake Toba can choose to swim or enjoy a variety of water sports on the lake, or visit the traditional houses of the indigenous people, the Batak. They can also visit ornate stone replicas of Batak houses which are the graves of long dead Batak kings and nobles, or spend the afternoon in a traditional Batak village and learn about Batak weaving techniques and other art and craft forms such as blowpipe making.

8. Go trekking in Bukit Lawang

Located a four hour drive from the capital city of North Sumatra, Medan, Bukit Lawang has the largest sanctuary of Sumatran orangutan in Indonesia, and also forms the entrance of Gunung Leuser National Park, which stretches all the way to Aceh Province in the north of Indonesia. Common activities in Bukit Lawang are trekking, tubing on the river, or visiting the orangutan sanctuary to learn about the habitat and conservations projects of this graceful protected species.

9. Get away from it all on the Gili Islands

The Gili Islands consist of three islands, Gili Meno, Gili Air, and Gili Trawangan, all located off the coast of Lombok. The largest and most populated of these is Gili Trawangan, but even there, there are only basic roads and transport comes in the form of bicycles or horses and carts. There are no cars and no police, which is why many travelers make the trip by ferry or speedboat from Bali to get away from it all and to find a peaceful retreat from the busier towns of Sengiggi in Lombok or Bali.

10. Marvel at the lakes of Kelimutu, Flores

Kelimutu is the name of a volcano in central Flores which has three crater lakes located within it. The lakes are famous for their differing colors of blue, red, and green, thought to be triggered by continued volcanic activity and gases beneath the surface of the water. Many visitors choose to visit the lakes to witness this natural phenomenon or to hike to and sleep near the volcano to watch the sunrise over the crater.

• 11.  Celebrate Independence at Monas in Jakarta

A national monument that stands at 433 feet tall in Central Jakarta, the Monas tower was built as a symbol of the Indonesian struggle for Independence. It is located in Merdeka (Freedom) Square and houses a museum which is open to the public. There is also an observation deck at the top of the tower with views over the city of Jakarta, and the tower is topped with a celebratory bronze flame called the ‘Flame of Independence’.

12. Observe the Komodo Dragons

Komodo Island, one of a group of islands located in Lesser Sunda, is most famous as the home of the fearsome Komodo dragons. The ‘dragons’ are actually the world’s largest lizards and have toxic saliva used to poison and kill their prey. Visitors can now see the lizards as part of a tour of Komodo National Park, established in 1980 to aid in their conservation and to perform ongoing scientific studies and breeding programs of these fascinating beasts.

13. Tana Toraja

Tana Toraja literarily translates as ‘Land of the Toraja’, and refers to the indigenous people of this area of South Sulawesi. Tana Toraja is described as the second most popular tourist destination in Indonesia after Bali, and visitors travel here to see traditional culture, ornate homes, and to glimpse how the local communities have lived and worked for centuries. Also of note are the traditional grave sites of the Toraja people which include carved effigies of the dead, as well as the local community markets that take place every Sunday.

14. Nusa Lembongan

For tourists wanting to get away from the hustle and bustle of Bali, Nusa Lembongan has proven a welcome relief in recent years. Famous for its crystal blue waters, Nusa Lembongan offers visitors an array of water sports such as diving, snorkeling, and swimming. There are also surfing opportunities and the unpolluted waters are home to a vast cross section of marine life and pristine coral. There are also tourist attractions such as working seaweed farms that focus on education and conservation of marine life in the region.

15. Climb Mount Rinjani

Located on the island of Lombok, Mount Rinjani is an active volcano and the second largest volcano in Indonesia. Atop the volcano is a lake that has formed in the crater and which is considered sacred by the local Hindu and Sasak people (the indigenous people of Lombok). Guests can trek up to the summit of Rinjani to check out the sunrise and sunset, however, as the volcano is active and still erupts frequently, the summit is often closed and the ash clouds have been known to disrupt flights in and out of Bali and Lombok.

16. Dive in Raja Ampat

Raja Ampat, meaning ‘Four Kings’, is a cluster of islands off the coast of West Papua in Indonesia. An emerging tourist destination in recent years, this archipelago is known for housing some of the most diverse marine life on earth including thousands of species of fish, turtles, and rare coral. There are four major islands in the archipelago, some of which feature ancient rock paintings, and tourists can ride on traditional wooden boats between the various islands, run by the local fisherman.

17. Climb Mount Bromo

Mount Bromo, located in East Java, is yet another of Indonesia’s active volcanoes and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Java. Named after the Hindi god Brahma, visitors can climb Mount Bromo if the volcano’s activity status allows. Tours take visitors to the crater and early risers can trek to the summit and watch the sunrise over the Tengger massif, a group of mountains that includes Mount Bromo.

18. Explore the Mentawai Islands

The Mentawai Islands are actually a collection of over seventy islands off the west coast of Sumatra. Home to the indigenous Mentawai people, who lived in isolation until the 19th century, the islands have now gained a following because of the surfing opportunities on offer, and dedicated surfing holidays are now heavily promoted in the region. According to many hard core surfers, the Mentawai Islands provide some of the best surfing conditions in the world.

19. Watch a Kecak Dance performance in Bali

A popular dance dating from the 1930s, the Kecak dance is actually a mixture of dance and drama that tells the story of the battle scene from the Hindu classic, the Ramayana. Traditionally this dance was performed exclusively by men, although performances now include women, who stand in a circle and clap their hands in a ‘cak’ sound from which the dance gets its name. The musical accompaniment to the dance takes the form of a chant, which originates from a traditional musical performance called Sanghyang, which was part dance and part exorcism. Nowadays the dance is performed for tourists all over Bali.

20. Go Shopping in Jakarta

The capital city of Indonesia, Jakarta is best known for its shopping opportunities. Whatever the budget or style, there are options for all travelers, from the famous flea market in Menteng, to high end malls such as Plaza Indonesia or Grand Indonesia that carry all the latest labels and designers.

21. Candi Prambanan

A temple complex in Central Java, Candi Prambanan dates from the 9th century and draws comparisons as the Hindu version of the Buddhist temple Candi Borobudur. As with Borobudur, Candi Prambanan temple complex is also listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the largest Hindu temples in South East Asia. Visitors can roam the temple compounds and explore galleries, smaller shrines, and the diverse temples each dedicated to a different Hindu god.

22. Shop for traditional Batik in Yogyakarta

Often referred to as the cultural capital of the island of Java, Yogyakarta is a university town and home to the famous Gajah Mada University. In addition to the university Yogya, as it is also known, is still headed by a Sultan who lives in his palace known as the Kraton. Yogya has a thriving arts scene which includes the famous Batik factories, a textile technique that involves dying fabrics that have been outlined using wax. Curious visitors can tour these factories, try their hand at Batik making, and buy traditional Batik dyed clothes or accessories.

23. Explore Manado

The capital city of North Sulawesi, Manado is the second largest city in Sulawesi after Makassar. A diverse region, Manado is home to famous Chinese temples, Christian churches, and the 4th tallest statue of Jesus Christ in the world. There is also a national park on the island of Bunaken where visitors can enjoy the various scuba diving or snorkeling activities on offer and explore the local flora and fauna. Manado is also famous for its food, and has been declared an Indonesian food tourism hub.

24. Venture to Papua

The easternmost province of Indonesia, Papua Province is not to be confused with Papua New Guinea, the independent neighboring region to the east. Papua is often not visited by tourists, but hosts some of the largest areas of untouched rainforest outside of the Amazon. There is a variety of unique flora and fauna in Papua as well as coral reefs and tribal art for intrepid travelers to explore.

25. Get a bird’s eye view at Taman Mini Indonesia Indah

Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, which literally translates as Beautiful Indonesia Miniature Park, is a theme park in East Jakarta. The park is divided into the 26 different provinces of Indonesia and visitors are given a whistle stop tour of the country with replicas of individual houses, traditions, customs, and snapshots of daily life. For visitors who don’t have time to explore much of Indonesia outside of the central areas, Taman Mini can provide an overview of one of the most interesting and diverse countries in the world.

25 Best Things to Do in Indonesia:

• Go surfing in Kuta
• Visit Borobudur Temple
• Sunbathe on Pulau Weh in Aceh
• Eat Padang Food
• Say a prayer at Tanah Lot
• Enjoy the culture in Ubud
• Meander around Lake Toba
• Go trekking in Bukit Lawang
• Get away from it all on the Gili Islands
• Marvel at the lakes of Kelimutu, Flores
• Observe the Komodo Dragons
• Tana Toraja
• Nusa Lembongan
• Climb Mount Rinjani
• Dive in Raja Ampat
• Climb Mount Bromo
• Explore the Mentawai Islands
• Watch a Kecak Dance performance in Bali
• Go Shopping in Jakarta
• Candi Prambanan
• Shop for traditional Batik in Yogyakarta
• Explore Manado
• Venture to Papua
• Get a bird’s eye view at Taman Mini Indonesia Indah

Touropia Travel Experts

Discover the World

15 Best Cities to Visit in Indonesia

A country full of life, color and delicious cuisine, Indonesia’s sprawling cities can be a bit chaotic for travelers to navigate, although the wealth of sights make a visit more than worthwhile. A curious mix of old and new greets you in its streets, as ancient temples and mosques lie side by side with skyscrapers, fast-food joints and gleaming shopping malls. A populous nation, all of Indonesia ‘s diverse customs, cuisines and cultures are on show wherever you go.

With beautiful beaches and stunning mountains, caves, lakes and rivers lying nearby, the best cities in Indonesia always offer up an invigorating escape into the wild. With a rich cultural heritage and a range of fantastic historic and cultural attractions on offer, exploring Indonesia will be an unforgettable experience.

Map of cities in Indonesia

15. Bengkulu

A quiet, laidback place, Bengkulu is very much a hidden gem that lies on the southwest coast of Sumatra. With a lovely city beach and lots of nice historical buildings, it’s a great place to stop by. It’s most famous attractions is.

Fort Marlborough, the largest British fortress in Southeast Asia. Built in 1714 until 1741, the fortress now acts as a museum. There are also lots of activities on offer, such as scuba diving, surfing and trekking. The stunning Pantai Panjang beach is an undoubted highlight, and the nature on offer around the city is well worth exploring. Many people stop here on their way between cities along the coast.

14. Makassar

A bustling and grimy port city, Makassar is built off trade and commerce, so has a diverse population of people doing business here. The city’s overwhelming heat and pollution mean that people rarely stay for long here.

There are, however, some lovely beaches nearby and the city itself has some lovely colonial architecture on offer, as well as an interesting Dutch fort and a nice beachfront promenade. From Makassar you can easily catch a flight to the highlands of Tana Toraja.

13. Banda Aceh

Lying at the heart of the Sumatran city, the stunning Grand Mosque is the undoubted highlight of what Banda Aceh has on offer; its lovely minarets and domes look spectacular against the green gardens surrounding it.

A laid-back place that appears as if new, a lot of the city was rebuilt after the 2004 tsunami destroyed much of it. While there are numerous haunting memorials to wander around, this fiercely religious yet welcoming city is mostly used as a stop off point on the way to the lovely beaches at Lhoknga and Lampuuk or to the diving haven of Pulau Weh.

With the delightful Meja and Iya Mounts rising spectacularly behind the city, and its jaw-dropping black sand beaches and cobbled streets, Ende certainly is stunning to behold. Easy to navigate, this small city on the island of Flores has an atmospheric center for visitors to explore and is a useful transport hub for the surrounding region.

While it has delightful cuisine for you to delve into, Ende’s plethora of spectacular views, delightful waterfalls and historic sights hidden away amidst the nearby mountains, lakes and caves are what you really come for.

11. Kota Ambon

A sprawling city, the capital of Maluku has relatively few sights to attract visitors – most people use it solely as a transport hub to the surrounding tropical delights.

With some great restaurants and lovely cafes, Kota Ambon’s fantastic range of accommodation options means that it’s a nice enough place to stop by when planning your trips to the stunning Kei Islands or the dreamy Banda Islands.

10. Bukittinggi

Lying in Western Sumatra, Bukittinggi is set on the edge of a picturesque canyon, with several mountains dotting the horizon around it. A lively market town, there are some great historical sights to explore, such as the Jam Gadang clock and some fantastic restaurants and cafes for visitors to choose from.

Most travelers stop by for its stunning natural setting and the amazing sights that lie beyond the city. With the lovely canyon to explore, some fascinating caves, and the beautiful Harau Valley to top it off, Bukittinggi is well worth a visit.

9. Jayapura

With a stunning setting amidst delightful, tree-clad hills, Jayapura is the largest and most important Indonesian city on Papua. With a tropical vibe, this former Dutch settlement is quite traffic-filled, though there are numerous lovely natural sights just outside of Jayapura if you want to escape the chaos.

There are some great night markets offering up delicious local cuisine, but apart from some nice colonial architecture, it’s best to head to the nearby natural sights. From here, there are delightful beaches to lounge on, a gorgeous lake to visit and numerous picturesque views from the surrounding hills.

8. Banjarmasin

Situated in South Kalimantan, this sprawling city is home to cavernous shopping malls, teeming business areas and the delightful waterways for which it is renowned. Beautiful to behold, its floating markets are fun to explore, and there are numerous rivers and canals for you to enjoy – they are the main reason travelers head here.

With some nice architecture on offer and fantastic cuisine, Banjarmasin is also a great base from which to explore the Loksado region.

This huge city lies near the northeast coast of Sumatra. Its diverse population means that there are a multitude of delicious dishes for you to try from a vast array of food stalls and restaurants.

With some lovely colonial architecture on show and some fine museums, Medan is a modern city with lots of shopping malls, yet devoid of the chaos of most other large Indonesian cities. Although it is pleasant to explore, most visitors use it solely as a transport hub. From here, you can visit the amazing crater lake at Lake Toba, the delights of Berastagi or even head onwards to Malaysia.

6. Surabaya

Chaotic, traffic-filled and polluted, the second largest city in Indonesia mainly acts as a transport hub for a lot of tourists, although that is a great disservice to Surabaya, as there is a lot more to it than meets the eye.

While there are no stand out attractions per se, the old Arab quarter with tiny streets is mesmerizing to wander around; delightful old colonial buildings are scattered around the city. With the huge and lively Chinatown, lots of great restaurants, bars and nightlife on offer, give Surabaya a chance before you head for the beaches of Bali!

The third largest city in the country, Bandung is a sprawling, traffic-filled city that is threatening to engulf many of the attractions that make it worth visiting. There are lots of lovely buildings scattered about, with some particularly fine architectural styles on show, as well as some great markets, shopping centers and restaurants.

Surrounded by mountains, there are loads of lovely natural wonders for visitors to enjoy nearby; you can trek volcanic peaks, bathe in relaxing hot springs, or take a trip to the nearby tea plantations.

The capital of Indonesia this teeming megalopolis is a dynamic place full of life. Although its streets can feel frenetic and chaotic at times, Jakarta’s almost thirty-million residents are a welcoming and friendly bunch.

Its fast pace of development means that the city is constantly changing, as high-rises and tower blocks spring up though the delightful Chinatown and colonial buildings of the old town help show another side to Jakarta .

There are a plethora of fantastic restaurants, atmospheric cafes and lively bars for you to enjoy, as well as a raucous nightlife scene. Truly representative of all Indonesia, its residents highlight the country’s cultural diversity in their cuisine, customs and the products they sell.

3. Kuta Beach

Once a small, secluded fishing village, Bali ‘s Kuta has been overdeveloped over the decades; its fast-food joints, cheap bars and nightclubs are now full of young Australians looking for a good time. While you can definitely spend all your time partying here, it is Kuta’s dazzlingly white beach which is the main attraction – it may even be the best beach in the whole of Bali.

All along the coast there are gorgeous beaches for you to enjoy and some great scuba diving and surfing to be had. Head to nearby Legian and Seminyak if you want a more peaceful time, or to the stunning beaches of the Gili Islands which are a boat ride away.

An ever increasingly popular destination, Ubud’s center is now quite packed with tourists, although if you head a bit further out, you will find more peaceful parts of town and secluded paddy fields.

Drenched in history, the city and its nearby surroundings are home to a multitude of fine cultural and historical attractions. There are loads of spectacular temples for you to visit, some delightful caves, lovely stone carvings, as well as some great museums.

On top of all that, there are lots of good restaurants, bars and local shops for you to check out; over sixty-five different art performances are put on each week. Creative and calm – depending on where you go – many people end up staying a lot longer than they expected in Bali’s Ubud , due to its beguiling charms.

1. Yogyakarta

A delight to wander around, Yogyakarta is the artistic and cultural heart of the island of Java – the rich Javanese heritage shines forth wherever you look. One of the oldest cities in Indonesia, there are lots of historical sites to visit; it is still ruled by a sultan, whose elegant, walled palace dominates the center of town.

A great place to live, Yogyakarta’s delightful street art, fantastic art galleries and museums, as well as its sumptuous dining options, make it lovely to visit. There is always something interesting to see or do.

Although the local culture and traditions are still very present, fast-food joints and shopping malls have sprung up around the city. With the spectacular temple complex at Borobudur and Prambanan nearby, Yogyakarta is a great base from which you can explore the surrounding region.

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The Best Islands to Visit in Indonesia (in 2024)

Indonesia is home to over 17,000 islands, each with unique attractions and experiences.

From the stunning beaches of Bali and cultural landmarks to Komodo's prehistoric wonders and world-class diving, this diverse archipelago is a dream destination for island enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. 

If you're looking for the best islands to visit in Indonesia, including some of the best places to travel to in Indonesia that aren't Bali, this list should help narrow it down! 

The best island in Indonesia for couples, families and solo travellers would have to be Bali.

As Indonesia's most popular island destination, Bali is known for its stunning beaches, cultural landmarks, and vibrant nightlife.

It offers various activities and attractions for all ages, including water parks and wildlife encounters for kids!

Bali's secluded areas and hidden beaches have made it a highly sought-after destination for  honeymooners in Southeast Asia  seeking a peaceful and romantic getaway.

Best Island For:

• Adventure and nature
• Healthy and vegetarian food
• Yoga retreats and spiritual tourism
• Couples and honeymooners

Best Time to Visit Bali:

May to September

Things to See & Do in Bali: 

• Stay in Ubud  and explore the rice terraces and bike around traditional villages
• Attend a traditional Balinese dance performance at Uluwatu Temple
• Practice yoga in  Canggu  at one of the many yoga retreats
• Enjoy the beautiful beaches and seafood in Jimbaran
• Stay in a beautiful  villa in Seminyak

How to Get To Bali:

Bali is well connected to major Southeast Asia and Australian cities with direct flights. You can also take a ferry from Java or Lombok.

Best Hotels in Bali:

Best villa to stay in: Ametis Villas, Canggu

Best beachfront resort in Bali: Alila Seminyak

Best cliff resort in Uluwatu: Six Senses Uluwatu

This Indonesian island offers pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a laid-back atmosphere.  Lombok  is undoubtedly an emerging island destination in Indonesia.

The island has become one of the best vacation islands in Indonesia, apart from Bali.

It is also home to Mount Rinjani, an active volcano and popular hiking destination.

Best Island for:

• Adventure tourism and trekking
• Chill beach vibes

Best Time to Visit Lombok:

April to October

Things to See & Do in Lombok:

• Trek to the summit of  Mount Rinjani , Indonesia's second-highest volcano, and soak in the hot springs
• Visit the pristine beaches and many waterfalls of the island
• Explore the traditional indigenous Sasak villages
• Island hop to all the Gili Islands

How to Get To Lombok:

Lombok is accessible by direct flights from major Southeast Asia and Australian cities.

You can also take a ferry from Bali or the Gili Islands.

Best Hotels in Lombok:

Best boutique accommodation in Lombok: El Tropico Boutique Hotel

Best hotel for surfers in Lombok: Jivana Resort

3. Nusa Islands

The Nusa Islands are three beautiful Indonesian Islands consisting of  Nusa Penida ,  Nusa Lembongan , and Nusa Ceningan, which offer a quieter and more secluded island experience than Bali.

The main island Penida Island is also the biggest island and home to the famous Broken Beach and Diamond Beach .

With picturesque scenery and gorgeous beaches, you can enjoy water activities such as diving, snorkelling, surfing, scenic hikes, and beach relaxation.

The Nusa Islands are also great islands in Indonesia for a honeymoon.

Best Islands For:

• Snorkelling and diving with manta rays
• Off-the-beaten-path adventures
• Best photogenic spots

Best Time to Visit the Nusa Islands:

Things to see & do on the nusa islands: .

• Snorkel with manta rays in their natural habitat in the crystal-clear waters
• Explore the underwater world of the  Nusa Penida Marine Park
• Visit the mangrove forests of Nusa Lembongan 
• Take a scenic walk across the yellow bridge to Nusa Ceningan

How to Get to the Nusa Islands:

The Nusa Islands are easily accessible by ferry from Bali.

Best Hotels on the Nusa Islands:

Best stay with a view in Nusa Penida: Rumah Pohon

Best luxury stay in Nusa Lembongan: Ohana's Beachfront Resort & Beach Club

Best unique stay on Nusa Ceningan: Le Pirate Beach Club

4. Gili Islands

The Gili Islands, one of Indonesia's best islands for couples and solo travellers, includes the three islands, Gili Trawangan, Gili Air, and Gili Meno.

These three small islands are known for their clear waters and abundant marine life, making them popular spots for diving and snorkelling.

The Gili Islands are a popular destination for travellers of all ages, but they tend to attract a younger crowd.

The island's vibrant nightlife,  budget-friendly accommodations , laid-back atmosphere, and opportunities for adventure and exploration make them an ideal destination for young people looking for an exciting and memorable travel experience.

• Beach activities and boat tours
• Party vibes on Gili T

Best Time to Visit the Gili Islands:

Things to see & do in the gili islands:.

• Enjoy the white sandy beaches and clear turquoise waters
• Go diving or snorkelling
• Rent a bike or horse cart to explore the famous islands
• Watch the stunning sunset from the sunset swings

How to Get To the Gili Islands:

The Gili Islands are accessible by ferry from Bali or Lombok.

Best Hotels in the Gili Islands:

Best hotel on Gili T: Pearl of Trawangan

Best hotel on Gili Air: Slow Gili Air

Best hotel on Gili Meno: Meno House

5. Komodo Island

Besides Bali, one of Indonesia's best places to visit is Komodo Island!

This island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous for its namesake Komodo dragons, the largest living lizards in the world, which are also the main attraction.

The island also offers opportunities for hiking and diving, with colourful coral reefs and marine life.

This island is one of the top 5 islands in Indonesia to visit!

• Wildlife and nature
• Diving with colourful fish

Best Time to Visit Komodo Island:

April to December

Things to See & Do on Komodo Island:

• Go on a guided tour to see the Komodo dragons, the world's largest lizards
• Snorkel and dive in the Komodo National Park
• Hike to the summit of nearby Padar Island for panoramic views
• Visit the famous Pink Beach

How to Get To Komodo Island:

Komodo Island is accessible by flight from Bali or Lombok.

6. Flores Island

Flores Island is one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, known for its rugged natural beauty, including the famous Kelimutu volcano with its three coloured lakes.

Visitors can also explore traditional villages and learn about local culture on this small island in East Nusa Tenggara.

• Culture and adventure
• Visiting the nearby Komodo Island National Park
• Volcano trekking
• Liveaboard adventures

Best Time to Visit Flores Island:

April to September

Things to See & Do in Flores Island:

• Visit the traditional villages of Bena and Wae Rebo to learn about the culture and way of life of the Manggarai people
• Trek to the Kelimutu volcano to see the three-coloured crater lakes
• Explore the caves and waterfalls of Flores Island

How to Get To Flores Island:

Flores Island is accessible by flight from Bali.

Best Hotels in Flores Island:

Best luxury hotel on Flores Island: AYANA Komodo Waecicu Beach

Best affordable hotel with easy access to Komodo Island: Blue Parrot

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If you're searching for somewhere to go in Indonesia other than Bali, Sumatra is the largest island in Indonesia.

It offers a wealth of natural attractions, including national parks with diverse wildlife, waterfalls, and lakes.

• Nature and adventure
• Secluded beaches

Best Time to Visit Sumatra:

June to September

Things to See & Do in Sumatra:

• Visit the biggest crater lake in the world, Lake Toba
• Explore the Batak villages
• Go on a tropical rainforests jungle trek in Gunung Leuser National Park to see the endangered orangutans
• Surf the world-class waves of the nearby Mentawai Islands

How to Get To Sumatra:

Sumatra island is accessible by direct flights from major cities in Southeast Asia .

8. Belitung Island

Belitung Island, located off the east coast of Sumatra between the South China and Java Sea, you'll find white sandy beaches, turquoise waters, unique rock formations, and historical landmarks.

• Island hopping
• Sea turtles conservation
• Beach vacations

Best Time to Visit Belitung island:

March to October

Things to See & Do in Belitung Island:

• Explore the stunning white sandy beaches and granite rocks of Belitung Island
• Visit the unique thousand-year-old rocks
• Go island hopping to Lengkuas Island and visit the iconic lighthouse
• Go snorkelling and diving to see the colourful coral reefs and marine life
• Sample the local seafood

How to Get To Belitung Island:

Belitung Island is accessible by flight from Jakarta or Surabaya.

One of the more exclusive, high-end luxury islands in Indonesia is Sumba.

This is a lesser-known island destination in Indonesia, offering a mix of stunning beaches, rugged landscapes, and traditional villages with unique architecture and culture.

The island of Sumba in Indonesia is also home to wild horses roaming freely across the rugged terrain. These horses are an iconic symbol of the island's unique culture and history.

• Traditional culture
• Luxury resorts
• Untouched nature

Best Time to Visit Sumba:

Things to see & do in sumba:.

• Visit the traditional villages of Sumba to see the unique architecture, weaving, and customs of the Sumbanese people
• Surf the world-class waves of Nihiwatu Beach
• Swim in the natural pools of Weekuri Lake
• Hike to the stunning waterfalls of Tanggedu

How to Get To Sumba:

Sumba is accessible by flight from Bali or Jakarta.

10. Wangi-Wangi Island

Wangi-Wangi Island is part of the Wakatobi Islands, known for its pristine waters and coral reefs.

It is ranked among the most beautiful islands in Indonesia, where visitors can enjoy diving and snorkelling in the diverse marine life or relax on secluded beaches.

• Snorkelling with tropical fish
• Beautiful scenery

Best Time to Visit Wangi-Wangi Island:

April to November

Things to See & Do in Wangi-Wangi Island:

• Snorkel or dive in the Wakatobi National Park to see the colourful coral reefs
• Visit the traditional villages of Bajo people
• Watch the sunset from the beach

How to Get To Wangi-Wangi Island:

Wangi-Wangi Island is accessible by flight from Makassar.

11. Bintan Island

Bintan Island, one of the best islands to see in Indonesia, is a popular getaway destination from  Singapore , with luxury resorts and a range of water and land activities, including golf, spas, and water sports. 

Only 60 minutes from Singapore by boat, you can enjoy sunset beach cocktails on one of the best Indonesian islands.

• Luxury and relaxation
• History buffs

Best Time to Visit Bintan Island:

May to October

Things to See & Do on Bintan Island:

• Relax in the luxurious resorts and spas
• Play golf at the world-class golf courses
• Go snorkelling or diving to see the coral reefs and marine life
• Visit the traditional villages and temples.

How to Get To Bintan Island:

Bintan Island is accessible by ferry from Singapore.

Best Hotels in Bintan Island:

Best beachfront hotel: The Sanchaya

Best glamping experience in Bintan: Natra Bintan

12. Sulawesi

Sulawesi is a diverse island with a mix of cultural attractions and traditions, offering natural attractions such as national parks, waterfalls, and diving spots.

• Scuba divers
• Wildlife encounters
• Culture and nature

Best Time to Visit Sulawesi:

Things to see & do in sulawesi:.

• Visit the traditional Toraja villages and see the unique funeral rites and architecture
• Explore the Togean Islands for diving and snorkelling
• Hike to the summit of Mount Lokon for a panoramic view of North Sulawesi
• Visit the Tangkoko Nature Reserve to see the tarsiers and black macaques

How to Get To Sulawesi:

Sulawesi is accessible by flight from Jakarta, Bali, or Makassar.

Java is one of the main islands of Indonesia and the most populous island home to the  capital city of Jakarta , as well as cultural landmarks such as Borobudur Temple and Prambanan Temple.

The island also boasts stunning natural attractions like Mount Bromo and the Ijen Crater.

• Incredible temples
• Culture and history

Best Time to Visit Java:

Things to see & do on java:.

• Visit the cultural and historical sites of Yogyakarta, including Borobudur Temple, Prambanan Temple, and the Sultan's Palace
• Hike to the summit of Mount Bromo for a stunning sunrise view
• Surf on the beaches of Bali or Pacitan
• Try the local cuisine.

How to Get To Java:

Java is accessible by flight or train from major cities in Indonesia.

14. Ternate Island

Ternate Island is part of the Maluku Islands and offers a unique cultural and historical experience, with landmarks such as the Sultan's Palace and the historic Fort Oranje.

During the colonial era, Ternate was a hub of the lucrative spice trade. Today, the Maluku Islands are still known as Spice Islands, with its rich history as a spice trade centre.

• History and nature
• Stunning surrounding landscape

Best Time to Visit Ternate Island:

Things to see & do on ternate island:.

• Visit the Sultan's Palace, Fort Tolukko, and the traditional market to learn about the history and culture of Ternate Island 
• Hike to the summit of Mount Gamalama for a panoramic view of North Maluku
• Snorkel or dive to see the coral reefs and marine life
• Visit the nearby Tidore Island

How to Get To Ternate Island:

Ternate Island is accessible by flight from Jakarta, Makassar, or Manado.

15. Raja Amat Islands

The Raja Ampat Islands are a remote diving destination in Indonesia, known for their magnificent coral reefs and diverse marine life.

This has to be the best island for beaches in Indonesia.

• Scuba diving and snorkelling

Best Time to Visit the Raja Amat Islands:

October to April

Things to See & Do in the Raja Amat Islands:

• Scuba dive or snorkel in the crystal-clear waters
• Go island hopping to see the stunning beaches and limestone cliffs
• Hike to hidden waterfalls on Batanta Island

How to Get To Raja Amat Islands:

Raja Ampat Islands are accessible by flight from Jakarta or Sorong.

16. Mentawai Islands

The Mentawai Islands are the best surfing islands in Indonesia, with world-class waves, pristine beaches, and opportunities to learn about traditional indigenous culture.

• White sand beaches
• Secluded yoga & surf retreats

Best Time to Visit the Mentawai Islands:

Things to see & do in the mentawai islands:.

• Surf the world-class waves of the Mentawai Islands
• Visit the traditional villages to see the unique customs and architecture of the Mentawai people 
• Relax on one of the many secluded, beautiful beaches

How to Get to the Mentawai Islands:

Mentawai Islands are accessible by boat from Padang or by flight from Jakarta to Padang.

Borneo is the world's third-largest island, shared by Indonesia,  Malaysia , and Brunei.

The Indonesian side of the island, also known as Kalimantan, is home to dense rainforests and diverse wildlife, including orangutans and proboscis monkeys.

Borneo is one of the best islands in Indonesia to travel to if you're after wildlife!

• Orangutans in the wild

Best Time to Visit Borneo:

Things to see & do in borneo:.

• Explore the rainforests and national parks
• See orangutans and other wildlife
• Go river cruising to see the proboscis monkeys and other wildlife
• Hike to the summit of Mount Kinabalu for a stunning view (Malaysian side)

How to Get To Borneo:

Borneo Island is accessible by flight from major cities in Southeast Asia.

The Best Islands to Visit in Indonesia – Frequently Asked Questions

How many islands does indonesia have.

Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world and is made up of over 17,000 islands; off these islands, only around 6,000 are inhabited!

Are the Islands Outside of Bali Safe to Visit?

The islands outside Bali are generally safe to visit as long as you take the usual precautions you would anywhere else in the world. Know your surroundings, and keep your belongings in sight.

Researching the specific island and checking for travel advisories or safety concerns before visiting is always recommended.

How Many Days Will You Need for Island Hopping Around the Indonesian Islands?

The number of days needed for island hopping depends on where you want to go and what activities you're interested in doing!

However, I'd recommend allowing at least 10-14 days for a full island hopping experience, but shorter trips are just as worth it!

How to Get Around the Islands of Indonesia

The best way to get around the islands of Indonesia is by plane or boat. Many domestic airlines fly to the major islands, and ships and ferries are also available for inter-island travel.

Make sure to check the schedules and availability of transportation beforehand, as some of the islands may have limited transport options.

Best Time to Visit the Islands in Indonesia

Indonesia has a tropical climate with a rainy season and a dry season. The rainy season generally runs from November to March.

The dry season is from April to October. You'll want to visit the islands of Indonesia during the dry season! The weather during this time is more predictable, and there are fewer chances of travel disruptions due to heavy rains.

However, the peak season for tourism is from June to August, so be prepared for higher prices and crowds during this time.

Final Words on the Best Islands to Visit in Indonesia

It's hard to pick the best islands to visit in Indonesia, as there are so many, and each offers a unique experience for everyone.

Indonesia is every traveller's paradise, from beach vacations to cultural tours, wildlife adventures, and luxury getaways!

Please note, this post may contain affiliate links, which means that – at absolutely no cost to you – we earn a small commission on sales generated through this website. We only recommend sites we actually use and thank you for your support!

About the Author: Carolin Pilligrath

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Top 20 BEST Places to Visit in Indonesia

Interested to learn about the top places to visit in Indonesia ? Read further!

Indonesia is a Southeast Asian country and also famous as the largest country in the world, having more than 17,000 islands. The country spans over a total area of 1.91 million sq, km in terms of land, while 6,279 million sq.km only covered with Oceans.

Indonesia tourism is a major source of its economy due to its vast collection of breathtaking destinations , rainforests, natural reserves, and stunning islands, and most importantly, the beaches . Indonesia ‘s beaches are considered to be the loveliest around the world. Some of the best beaches in Indonesia include Senggigi Beach, Kuta Beach, Bunaken Beach, and many more.

So if you are thinking of when to visit Indonesia? The months of May to September are the perfect time with a dry tropical climate. Here’s, the following list gives a guide of the best places to visit in Indonesia for a wonderful Indonesia trip.

Here’s the list of the top places to visit in Indonesia

It is among the most famous Indonesia tourist places In Indonesia. The island is best known for its lustrous long beaches , exotic temples, scenic backgrounds, vibrant green jungles, active volcano sites, and plenty of happening nightclubs to groove all night.

Some of the famous attractions in Bali are – Tanah Lot Temple, Uluwatu Temple, Ubud Monkey Forest, Kintamani, and Mount Batur, Bali Safari and Marine Park, Jatiluwih Rice Terraces, and many more. It is the most prominent attraction in Indonesia trip and features among the top places to visit in Indonesia .

There are also a lot of Indonesia tours you can partake in that will take you to all the awesome places in Bali!

Read full blog post:  Top 20 Places to visit in Bali, Indonesia

Mount Bromo

It is a famous active volcano of Indonesia in Java, standing tall at an altitude of 2329 meters from sea level. The mountain’s scenic view is highly fascinating.

The top portion of the mountain is blown off, and the smoke seems to be emerging continuously from inside. It is among the exciting places to see in Indonesia and a topmost tourist attraction in Indonesia sightseeing.

Nestled between the majestic Tengger Caldera mountain range, it offers panoramic views of the sunset while hiking along with the heavenly landscapes. Trekking in this area is an experience of a lifetime and a must to do activity in Indonesia.

It is a pristine natural beauty resting in the caldera created by the Supervolcano in the northern part of Indonesia island-Sumatra. The lake stretches up to 100km in length, 30km in breadth, and has a depth of 1,657 feet.

These are among those Indonesia tourist places that were recognized as the natural wonders of the world. You can go for a trek from here to famous active volcano Gunung Sibayak with overnight camping , visit the Sipiso Piso largest waterfall of Indonesia, opt for a lakeside meal, or even visit the nearby Batak villages.

Banda Islands

It consists of a group of 10 volcanic islands in the Banda Sea. It is a hub of natural beauty housing picturesque mountain ranges, vibrant greeneries, and multicolored coral gardens. The most beautiful islands of this region are the Palau Neira and Pulau Banda Besar encircling Mt.Fuji.

Some of its most beautiful attractions are Benteng Belgica Fort, Mt.Gnung API, Benteng Hollandia, Palau Neilaka, Benteng Nassau, Hatta’s house, Schelling House, and many more. It also features the best places to stay in Indonesia in its Cilu Bintang Estate, offering mouth-watering Indonesian food.

Gili Islands

It consists of a small group of three islands Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, and Gili Air located off to the northwestern coast of Lombok in Indonesia. The island has a mesmerizing scenic beauty consisting of turquoise blue water and long beaches of delicate white sands intercepted by coconut palms.

It has the perfect laid back party ambiance to turn your Indonesian holidays into a happening one. The most exquisite things to do on this island are Underwater diving, Snorkelling, Surfing, Hike to the hills in Gili Trawangan island, horse cart riding, and many more entertaining activities.

It is undoubtedly one of the happening places to travel in Indonesia.

Mount Krakatau

It is a world-famous active volcano in Indonesia , which last had the largest eruption in the world in 1883. The island is an erupting beauty by the sea that still continuously keeps on emitting a vast amount of smoke and lava eruptions from it’s blown off the head. The entire Island island was given the name of Anak Krakatau.

A boat trip to the Island from Sumatra and Java is one of the most exceptional experiences you have here. Visit Indonesia to feel the bewitching beauty of the most active volcano in the world.

Nusa Penida

It is a beautiful island of Bali in Indonesia. Spreading over a total area of 200 sq.km, here you can explore some of the finest Hindu temples, diving, and snorkeling activities and visualize eye-ogling lagoons and cliff formations.

It also has plenty of hangout spots and excellent sunset views. It takes around 2 to 3 days to complete the trip of this beautiful island, which mainly comprises of East Nusa and West Nusa Penida Tour. Having Indonesia’s honeymoon on this beautiful island is an extremely thrilling and fascinating experience.

Where to stay: Best hotels in Nusa Penida

It is the third-largest Indonesia Island across the world and the largest one in Asia . The dreamy jungle is a paradise for all adventure enthusiasts lined by various plant species like Pitcher plant, orchids, conifers, rhododendrons, that you can find in Mt.Kinabalu.

It is also famous for its wildlife species like Orangutan, monkeys, pygmy elephant, saltwater crocodile, clouded leopard, and vine snakes, and many more.

The crystal-clear oceanic water of the South China Sea amidst the rainforest also gives you a beautiful glimpse of the Irrawaddy dolphins.

It is undoubtedly one of the exciting places to visit in Indonesia , ensuring an adventurous Indonesia vacation.

Gunung Rinjani

It is another famous active volcano on Lombok Island in Indonesia. Situated at an altitude of 3,726 meters from sea level, the mountain houses a turquoise blue lake having a crescent shape in its topmost level.

Visitors can have a super adventurous trek in the Rinjani Mountains up to the Crater Lake and then all the way to Sembalun Lawang.

They also pay a visit to the Gunung Rinjani National Park consisting of a huge variety of flora and fauna. It is among those Indonesia tourist places that have got a perfect blend of natural beauty with adventure.

Where to stay: Best hotels in Lombok Island

An Indonesian royal city is under the monarchical rule in Java Island. From education, arts, museums to shopping destinations, and plenty of tourist attractions, the town gives you the best of Indonesia’s historical coverage.

The town’s tradition has been continuing since the ancient period of the 16th and 17th centuries when it used to be ruled by the Mataram.

Some of the famous heritage attractions of this town are Borobudur Temple, Prambanan Temple, Jomblang Cave, Taman Sari garden, Kraton Palace, Kalibiru National park, Mount Merapi, and many more. The town is a compilation of the best architectural antique Indonesia destinations.

Where to stay: Best hotels in Yogyakarta

It is an ancient Buddhist temple in Indonesia dating back to the 19th century in Muntilan town of Central Java. The temple is one of the heritage places in Indonesia and also features among the historical Indonesia tourist spots. It is a three-tier structure having a pyramidal base and five terraces in a concentric pattern consisting of three circular domes.

The scenic beauty of the location is beautiful housing the temple at the hilltop while the surroundings have vibrant greeneries and breathtaking mountain views. Take an Indonesian travel guide with you to know the historical facts in detail behind the temple.

Flores Island

It is a beautiful island of Indonesia falling in the group of Lesser Sunda Islands. You can experience the best of underwater diving in Indonesia on this island, spend quality times in its lush green nature parks, stroll along the pristine lakes , go for island hopping, and visit gorgeous sightseeing attractions.

Some of the best attractions here are Komodo Island, Kelimutu Lake, Padar island trekking, Spider web fields, Bluestone beach, Wae Robo trekking, and many more. The destination lets you travel to some of the best places in Indonesia.

It is a group of 1,500 islands situated in the New Guinea Island in Indonesia. The five main islands of the region are- Misool, Batavia, Waigeo, Salawati, and Kofiau. The island is a natural paradise in Indonesia with peace and calm environment, friendly hospitality, gorgeous landscapes, and dense thing mysterious jungles.

Some of the entertaining activities to do in Raja Ampat island are Scuba Diving and snorkeling, island hopping, a visit to the breathtaking Piaynemo Island, go for kayaking in the crystal blue waters of Raja Ampat and lots of other fascinating stuff.

Komodo National Park

It is a famous national park in Indonesia lying in the region of Lesser Sunda Islands. It is also a World Heritage Site . It comprises of three large islands- Komodo, Rinka, and Padar.

The Park is the most prominent native reserve in Indonesia and famous for housing the Komodo dragon, orange footed scrub fowl, Timor deer, endemic rats, and various other species.

It also has a wide variety of more than 1,000 marine species like sharks, whales, stingrays, sea turtles, etc. and also consists of coral reefs and various types of plant species.

It is the second most enormous city in Indonesia and also West Java’s capital city. It is also famous as ‘ Paris of Java.’ with an altitude of 768 meters, the destination enjoys a cool and pleasant climate with awe-inspiring views of the Parahyangan Mountains in the surroundings and backdrop along with lush green vegetations.

The destination is rich in terms of education facilities housing the topmost universities. The best attractions to see here are Bandung Bamboo Village, NuArt Sculpture Park, Masjid Agung, St. Peter’s Cathedral, etc.

Where to stay: Best hotels in Bandung

It lies in the West Nusa Tenggara Island in Indonesia. The island is a hub of entertainment starting from surfing , Trekking, and Fishing to happening Beach parties.

It is a tropical paradise in Indonesia housing crystal clear Blue Ocean, breathtaking beaches , Gunung Rinjani mountain range providing adventurous trekking opportunities to the visitors, while the southern coast of the island is the hub of surfers.

Some of the best attractions here are Gili Islands, Sengiggi to Pemenang Tour, Mawun Beach, Kuta, Pusuk Monkey Forest, Pink Beach, Tenjun Aan Island, and many more.

It is an active volcano complex situated in East Java in Indonesia. It is a giant Blue fire mountain crater emitting continuous smoke from the surrounding volcanic mountains.

Mount Ijen has a panoramic scenic beauty comprising of delightful landscapes, breathtaking volcanic ranges, and the giant turquoise-colored acidic lake in the form of a crater resting between the surrounding mountain ranges.

A hike up to this destination through the guided safest trails is undoubtedly an experience of a lifetime for the adventure lovers.

It is an Eastern Java destination in Indonesia widely known for its National Park. The goal houses the loftiest peak of Mount Baluran surrounded by plenty of hills, mangrove forests, and lowland forests. These are the outstanding places for the nature admirers watching the various areas such as:

• The Indonesian Banteng grazing the fields.
• The Java mouse-deer – kancil moving here and there amidst the grasslands.
• Peacocks were flocking around displaying their colorful giant feathers, while the Eagles are making their way soaring high in the sky.

The Park houses 444 plant species, 155 bird species, and 26 mammals. It is one of the best places to travel in Indonesia to experience wildlife and natural beauty .

It is the capital of Indonesia and its largest city. It is also an essential industrial location in Indonesia and a famous trading center.

The town is renowned for its modern cosmopolitan culture in terms of dazzling nightlife, glamorous shopping destinations, plenty of street food stalls, high-end restaurants , and numerous sightseeing locations with an ample amount of greenery and nature parks.

Some of the best attractions here are National Monument, Istiqlal Mosque, Merdeka Square, Thousand islands, Jakarta Cathedral, National Museum, Chinatown, national gallery, and the list goes on.

Where to stay: Best hotels in Jakarta

Tumpak Sewu

If you are thinking about what to see in Indonesia, include Tumpak Sevu in your top-priority list. It is a magical beauty of a group of a thousand waterfalls and the best sight in Indonesia. It is also the highest waterfall in Indonesia thundering down for a towering height of 120 meters.

A hike to this waterfall is a must to do activity in this location through several bamboo stairs and small streams for a fun adventure. It is an amazing destination to get photographed with thundering beauty and enjoy its pleasant, serene surroundings.

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Evan Kristine a.k.a Pretty Wild World is a professional travel blogger with over 10 years of experience in content creation. Originally from the Philippines, she's been living in Finland for 15+ years working as a chef and entrepreneur in Tampere, Finland.

She's an expert in Finland travel and explores the country often sharing her insights and tips in this blog and social medias. She also splits her free time either going for weekend getaways in Europe or galavanting to different European destinations on her holidays. All her useful Europe travel guides are also in this blog!

Evan Kristine is also the food blogger behind at The Kitchen Abroad and on her free time, she enjoys decorating her 75m2 apartment and shares her experience over at Solía Avenue .

A true master of her own life and despite her busy schedule juggling life as a chef, blogger, and entrepreneur, she still finds time to read 50+ books a year and indulge in several hobbies like hiking, working out, yoga, and painting.

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Travel Advisory July 24, 2023

Indonesia - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Indonesia due to  terrorism and natural disasters.  Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not travel to:

• The provinces of Central Papua (Papua Tengah) and Highland Papua (Papua Pegunungan) due to civil unrest.

Terrorists continue plotting possible attacks in Indonesia. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting police stations, places of worship, hotels, bars, nightclubs, markets/shopping malls, and restaurants.

Natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis or volcanic eruptions may result in disruptions to transportation, infrastructure, sanitation, and the availability of health services.

Demonstrations occur frequently and have the potential to become violent.  Avoid demonstrations and crowds. 

Indonesia’s revised criminal code, which takes effect January 2026, includes penalties for defamation, blasphemy, cohabitation, and sex outside of marriage. It is unclear how Indonesian authorities will implement the revised criminal code.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Indonesia.  

If you decide to travel to Indonesia:

• Monitor local media for breaking events and be prepared to adjust your plans. 
• Visit the websites for  Badan Geologi  (Indonesian Geological Agency, Indonesian language only) for the latest information from the Government of Indonesia on current natural disasters.
• Review the  CDC’s suggestions on how to prepare for natural disasters.
• Be aware of your personal safety and security at all times. 
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay.
• Follow the Department of State Facebook  and Twitter .  Follow the U.S. Embassy Jakarta on Facebook , Instagram , and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report  for Indonesia.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Central Papua and Highland Papua– Level 4: Do Not Travel

In Central Papua and Highland Papua, violent demonstrations and conflict could result in injury or death to U.S. citizens. Avoid demonstrations and crowds. Armed separatists may kidnap foreign nationals.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Central Papua and Highland Papua as U.S. government employees must obtain special authorization before traveling to those areas.

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Six months beyond arrival date. Indonesia does not accept the 12-page U.S. emergency passport for entry into Indonesia.

Two blank visa pages required for entry stamp

Yes, Visa or Visa on Arrival

100,000,000 Indonesian rupia (approx. $7,000 USD)

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy jakarta.

Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan No. 3 - 5 Jakarta 10110, Indonesia Telephone: +(62)(21) 5083-1000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(62)(21) 5083-1000 ext. 0 (operator) Email:  [email protected]

U.S. Consulate General Surabaya Jl. Citra Raya Niaga No. 2 Surabaya 60217 Indonesia Telephone: +(62)(31) 297-5300 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(62)(811) 334-183 Email:  [email protected]

U.S. Consular Agency Bali Jalan Hayam Wuruk 310, Denpasar, Bali Telephone: +(62)(361) 233-605 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: Please contact the U.S. Consulate in Surabaya:+(62)(811) 334-183 Email:  [email protected]

American Consulate Medan, Sumatra Uni Plaza Building 4th Floor (West Tower) Jl. Let. Jend. MT Haryono A-1 Medan 20231, Indonesia Telephone: +(62)(61) 451-9000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(62)(61) 451-9000 Email:  [email protected]

The U.S. Consulate in Medan provides only emergency assistance to U.S. citizens and does not offer routine consular services.

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Indonesia for information on U.S.- Indonesia relations.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Entry Requirements:  To enter Indonesia, your passport must have at least two blank pages and be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your arrival in Indonesia. If your passport does not meet these requirements, you will be denied entry into Indonesia. The Government of Indonesia will not admit travelers holding the 12-page U.S. emergency passport, issued by U.S. embassies and consulates overseas.

Visa-on-Arrival:  If you meet the requirements, you can apply for a visa on arrival at some international airports, seaports, or land crossings. To apply for the visa on arrival, you must have an ordinary (non-emergency) passport with at least 6 months of validity from the date you plan to enter and the date you plan to leave Indonesia and a return or onward flight booking to another country. There is a 500,000 Indonesian Rupiah fee (about $35). The visa on arrival is valid for up to 30 days. You may extend a Visa-on-Arrival once at the immigration office one week before it expires for an additional 30 days for a maximum of 30 additional days, for another 500,000 Rupiah.

• Official visit or government duties;
• Business meeting;
• Procurement of goods;
• Official meeting; or

Electronic Visa-On-Arrival:  You may also apply for an electronic Visa on Arrival (e-VOA) in advance if you are entering Indonesia at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta or Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali. Check the e-VOA requirements from Indonesian Immigration before applying. To apply for an e-VOA see  https://molina.imigrasi.go.id/ .

Visa:  Travel for more than 30 days and travel for non-VOA purposes, including employment and journalism, requires that the appropriate visa be obtained from an Indonesian embassy or consulate before arrival. If you are traveling on an emergency passport, you must obtain a visa before arrival in Indonesia.

If you overstay your visa, you are subject to a fine of 1 million Indonesian rupiah (about $70 USD at current exchange rates; fees may change at any time) per day and may be detained and deported. U.S. citizens have been jailed for visa overstays or entering the country on the wrong visa class for their purpose of travel . Travelers coming to Indonesia for non-tourism purposes are strongly encouraged to consult Indonesian Immigration’s website. Travelers should generally carry a copy of their passport with them whenever possible to establish their identity and proof of Indonesian visa.

You must exit Indonesia using the same passport that you used to enter.  If this passport is replaced for any reason before you depart Indonesia, you must apply with Immigration to obtain a “special pass” (exit permit) in your new passport prior to departing.

Dual-Nationality:  Indonesia has laws that prohibit Indonesian citizens from holding additional nationalities. If you are an Indonesian with dual nationality, you could be compelled to renounce your Indonesian nationality through a formal act of renunciation. Please research Indonesian nationality laws and consult with a local attorney regarding any specific circumstance.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Indonesia. The Government of Indonesia screens incoming passengers in response to reported outbreaks of pandemic illnesses.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
• Places of worship
• Shopping malls and markets
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)

Extremists in Indonesia aspire to carry out violent attacks against Indonesian and foreign targets, and police have arrested more than 1,200 individuals on terrorism-related charges since 2018. Extremists may target both official and private establishments, including government offices, hotels, bars, nightclubs, shopping areas, restaurants, and places of worship. Be aware of your personal safety and security at all times.

Recent incidents of extremist violence include a December 2022 suicide bombing at a police station in Bandung, West Java that killed one police officer, a March 2021 bomb attack against a church in Makassar, South Sulawesi which injured 20 civilians, and May 2018 bomb attacks against three churches in Surabaya, East Java which killed 15 civilians and injured 50.

Demonstrations are very common in Jakarta, Surabaya, and other large cities, but less common in Bali. You should avoid demonstrations and other mass gatherings, since even those intended to be peaceful can become violent. U.S. citizens have been detained for participating in protests.  Demonstrations may become more frequent ahead of the Indonesian general elections scheduled for February 2024.

Currently, travel by U.S. government personnel to the provinces of Central Papua (Papua Tengah) and Highland Papua (Papua Pegunungan) is restricted to mission-essential travel that is approved in advance by the Embassy. Papuan separatists have kidnapped foreigners in the past and a New Zealand national was kidnapped by a separatist group in Nduga Regency in February 2023.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Crime:   In the last year several American citizens were victims of violent and serious crimes in Indonesia, particularly in Bali. As with any major tourist destination, U.S. citizens traveling in Indonesia are especially encouraged to always remain vigilant of their surroundings and read the following advisories carefully. Take sensible measures to protect yourself and your belongings.  Closely monitor bags and luggage and carry only essential items. Take particular care of your passport and bank cards and avoid traveling alone.

Police presence and responsiveness is less than it is in the United States, making it more difficult to report crimes quickly and receive police attention. U.S. citizens often cite language barriers as a major hindrance when reporting crimes.

Pickpocketing, sexual assault, vehicle theft, armed car-jacking, snatch and grab robberies of cell phones and purses, and residential break-ins are common. Avoid traveling to isolated areas late at night. Be aware of your surroundings, particularly vehicles or individuals that might be following you.

Use a reputable taxi company or hire a taxi either at a major hotel or shopping center and ensure the driver’s identity card is visible. If you are booking a car via a mobile app, always ensure that the driver is the same as the person on the app, share your journey with a friend via the in-app option, and know the contact information for the app’s security center. Be aware of drivers falsely claiming to be registered with online ride hailing apps.

Credit card fraud is a common problem in Indonesia. Criminals have “skimmed” credit/debit cards to access and drain bank accounts. Use an ATM in a secure location, such as a major bank branch, and check the machine for evidence of tampering. Monitor your account statements regularly.

Tourists and Indonesians have suffered from serious illness and have even died from "drink-spiking” and drink poisoning incidents, particularly in clubs and nightspots in urban and tourist areas. There have been reports of sexual assaults and drink spiking in Bali, Lombok, and the Gili Islands.  Make sure drinks are prepared in your sight and be careful about accepting drinks from strangers at clubs and parties or leaving drinks unattended. Tourists have also been robbed after taking visitors to their hotel rooms, and in some cases have found that their drinks were spiked. There have also been deaths and serious illnesses caused by drinking alcoholic drinks contaminated with methanol. These cases have occurred in bars, shops, and hotels in popular tourist areas like Bali, Lombok, the Gili Islands, and Sumatra.

Sexual Assault:  Women travelling alone may be subject to harassment and verbal abuse. Sexual assault, harassment, and rape occur. To minimize the risk, avoid travelling alone, especially at night; remain particularly vigilant in less populous areas; and be careful when dealing with strangers or recent acquaintances. Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum, or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery. Local authorities may not respond adequately to reports of sexual violence and harassment. If you are the victim of a sexual assault, you should report it immediately to local authorities and to the U.S. Embassy or U.S. Consulate General.  

Demonstrations  occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events. 

• Demonstrations can be unpredictable. Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations. 
• Past demonstrations have turned violent.
• Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.
• Participating in demonstrations on a tourist visa can lead to deportation.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Internet romance and financial scams occur in Indonesia. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include:

• Romance/Online dating
• Money transfers
• Lucrative sales
• Gold purchase
• Contracts with promises of large commissions
• Grandparent/Relative targeting
• Free Trip/Luggage
• Inheritance notices
• Work permits/job offers
• Bank overpayments

Victims of Crime:

Sexual assault:  U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault should seek prompt medical assistance, contact the Embassy or nearest Consulate, and call the local police at 112. For a criminal investigation to be initiated by the police, the victim must make a full statement to the local police, in person.  Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime. U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault may choose to be accompanied by a translator.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution. Follow this link for more information
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism: The tourism and recreational activity industries are unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field.  Water sports, especially diving, can be hazardous in Indonesia with operators lightly regulated and hyperbaric chambers available only in Bali and Ambon.  Traffic is hazardous in Indonesia and U.S. citizens are frequently injured while riding rented motorbikes. Wearing a helmet is required by law. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities, and only basic stabilization may be available. Serious injuries require medical evacuation to another country. First responders are generally unable to provide urgent medical treatment or to access areas outside of major cities. Boat and ferry incidents are frequent; vessels rarely carry appropriate sizes and numbers of safety vests; passengers are encouraged to bring their own. U.S. citizens are strongly encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage ( http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/en/go/health/insurance-providers.html ).

Please note:   The U.S. Embassy and Consulates do not pay the medical expenses of private U.S. citizens in Indonesia. It is the traveler’s responsibility to ensure adequate medical insurance coverage or funds for medical expenses.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to Indonesian laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Criminal cases can take months or even years to resolve, and suspects can be held without charges for up to 60 days, and in many cases longer. Indonesia‘s revised criminal code, which takes effect January 2026, includes penalties for defamation, blasphemy, cohabitation, and sex outside of marriage. Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to stay up-to-date.

If you are convicted of possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs in Indonesia, you may be subject to heavy fines, long jail sentences, and even the death penalty. Some prescription medications that are available in the United States are illegal in Indonesia. Some drugs used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are illegal in Indonesia. Marijuana, Cannabis, hash, “edibles,” and products containing CBD or THC remain illegal in Indonesia, including for medicinal purposes. A medical prescription does not make it legal. If you take such products to Indonesia or purchase or use them in Indonesia, you can be arrested and face imprisonment, fines, deportation, or the death penalty. Illegal drug convictions often result in lengthy prison sentences, even at the simple possession level. Indonesian prison conditions are harsh and do not meet U.S. standards. Many prisons are overcrowded and provide minimal services. The costs of basic services, including healthcare, often must be borne by the prisoner.

Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods:  Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• nternational Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  LGBTQI+ status or conduct is not illegal, but local authorities sometimes take legal action against, or tolerate harassment of people engaging in LGBTQI+ relationships or openly expressing LGBTQI+ identity. Some local governments have passed laws criminalizing LGBTQI+ relationships. Same-sex marriages or civil unions recognized as valid in other countries are not legally recognized in Indonesia. The Indonesian Parliament revised the criminal code to include penalties for cohabitation and sex outside of marriage. These revisions, however, will not come into force until January 2026, and how they will be implemented is unclear.

See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details .

Sharia Law:   Sharia law is enforced in Aceh province and may exist unofficially or through local legislation in other areas. The law is intended for Muslims and should not apply to non-Muslims or foreign visitors. You should be respectful of local traditions, mindful of social norms, and seek guidance from local police if confronted by Sharia authorities. 

Earthquakes and Tsunamis:  There are approximately 4,000 earthquakes per year in Indonesia, or more than 10 per day on average. While most earthquakes are mild, some cause significant destruction and can trigger tsunamis. Tsunami warning systems may not be operable, or reports of tremors and tsunamis may be delayed. Local construction standards are lower than in the United States, and many structures including hotels and malls are prone to damage or collapse in an earthquake. Access to disaster-affected areas is often difficult and assistance from the U.S. Embassy may be limited.

If a major earthquake or landslide occurs close to shore, you should follow the instructions of local authorities, bearing in mind that a tsunami could arrive within minutes. The Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning Centre issues tsunami warnings when a potential tsunami with significant impact is imminent or expected.

Volcanoes:  There are 127 active volcanoes in Indonesia. Eruptions frequently cause travel delays, displace local populations, and disrupt economic activities. 

Environmental Quality:  Air quality in Indonesia’s major cities can range from "unhealthy for sensitive groups" to "unhealthy." Current air quality data for Jakarta can be found on the Embassy’s  Air Quality  page. Tap water is not potable throughout Indonesia and should not be consumed. 

Mountain Hiking:  When hiking in mountainous areas, obtain current information on local conditions, travel with a reputable guide, have overseas medical insurance, and carry a local mobile phone. Never go hiking or climbing alone. Particularly dangerous trails may not be clearly labeled as such. Hikers on Puncak Jaya in Papua should have realistic primary and backup plans for climbing down the mountain. Tour operators have abandoned climbers. Taking shortcuts through private property is considered trespassing and is not a safe or legal alternative to a proper plan. If possible, ensure your hiking plans are registered and known to local authorities and/or tourism operators, as this helps identify your presence in these areas in the event of an emergency. 

Dual Nationality:  Indonesian law does not recognize dual nationality for adults over 18 years of age. U.S. citizens who are also Indonesian nationals may be required to renounce their Indonesian citizenship and may also be deported.  Please visit our Dual Nationality page .

Travelers with Disabilities:  Persons with disabilities will face severe difficulties in Indonesia as most public places and transportation facilities do not accommodate disabled people. The law in Indonesia prohibits discrimination against persons with mental and physical disabilities, but the law is seldom enforced. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States. Expect accessibility to be extremely limited in public transportation, lodging, communication/information, and general infrastructure.

Students:  See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:   Women traveling alone may be subject to harassment and verbal abuse. Sexual assault, harassment, and rape occur. To minimize the risk, avoid travelling alone, especially at night; remain particularly vigilant in less populous areas; and be careful when dealing with strangers or recent acquaintances. Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum, or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery. While domestic violence is illegal in Indonesia, these laws are rarely enforced. Local authorities may not respond adequately to reports of sexual violence and harassment. If you are the victim of a sexual assault, you should report it immediately to local authorities and to the U.S. Embassy or U.S. Consulate General and seek medical attention. See our travel tips for Women Travelers .

The Government of Indonesia requires all non-Indonesian citizens entering the country to be fully vaccinated against COVID-19. 

Medical Care:  For emergency services in Indonesia dial 112.

Sanitation and health care conditions in Indonesia are far below U.S. standards. Routine medical care is available in all major cities, although most expatriates leave the country for all but the most basic medical procedures. Physicians and hospitals often expect payment or sizable deposits before providing medical care, even in emergency and/or life-threatening situations. See our  Embassy's  website for a list of English-speaking doctors and hospitals, but keep in mind that even in large cities the quality of English-speaking medical personnel will vary and there are often communication difficulties. In remote areas there may be no English-speaking medical personnel. Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in the larger cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions.

Ambulance services are not widely available, and training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards. Ambulances are not staffed with trained paramedics and often have little or no medical equipment. Injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:   Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation, which can exceed over $100,000 per person.

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription.  Be aware that Indonesian authorities may consider some prescription drugs as illegal narcotics. The Indonesian government does not publish a list of which pharmaceuticals are considered contraband, and these decisions may be arbitrary.

U.S. citizens are advised against mailing or shipping by courier any medications to Indonesia. Indonesian authorities pay close attention to packages containing pharmaceuticals and may detain or arrest recipients of both prescription and over the counter medications. Even if a medication is legal or has been prescribed in the United States, it may be considered an illegal narcotic in Indonesia. U.S. citizens are advised to only hand carry prescription medications into the country, in the original packaging with a copy of any prescription. The U.S. Embassy and Consulates cannot assist you with the importation and/or release of medications.  

Marijuana, Cannabis, hash, “edibles,” and products containing CBD or THC remain illegal in Indonesia, including for medicinal purposes.  A medical prescription does not make it legal.

Local pharmacies carry a range of products of variable quality, availability, and cost. Counterfeit pharmaceuticals are a significant risk; patronize only reputable pharmacies. Malaria, dengue, Japanese encephalitis, and  Zika virus  are mosquito borne diseases in Indonesia.  Prevention of mosquito bites  is strongly encouraged; malaria preventive medication is needed in some areas. Pregnant women should be aware that Indonesia is a  CDC Zika risk area  and that Zika can be spread by mosquitos as well as  sexual contact . Diarrheal diseases are very common throughout Indonesia and  food and water precautions  are recommended. Rabies is prevalent in animals and animal contact should be avoided.

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Air Quality:  Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates. See the OPTIONAL stock language below for additional suggestions.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals. We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery

• Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for information on Medical Tourism, the risks of medical tourism, and what you can do to prepare before traveling to Indonesia.
• We strongly recommend supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation in the event of unforeseen medical complications.
• Your legal options in case of malpractice are very limited in Indonesia.

Pharmaceuticals

• Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas.  Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often readily available for purchase with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients.  Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.
• U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration websites for more information.

Water Quality

• Tap water is not potable. Bottled water and beverages are generally safe, although you should be aware that many restaurants and hotels serve tap water unless bottled water is specifically requested. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.

Adventure Travel

• Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Adventure Travel .

General Health Language

The following diseases are prevalent:

• Tuberculosis
• Chikungunya
• Use the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended mosquito repellents and sleep under insecticide-impregnated mosquito nets. Chemoprophylaxis is recommended for all travelers even for short stays.
• Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Resources for Travelers regarding specific issues in Indonesia.

Air Quality

• Air pollution is a significant problem in several major cities in Indonesia. Consider the impact smog and heavy particulate pollution may have on you and consult your doctor before traveling if necessary. People at the greatest risk from particle pollution exposure include:
• Infants, children, and teens
• People over 65 years of age
• People with lung disease such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema
• People with heart disease or diabetes
• People who work or are active outdoors

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Traffic in Indonesia is hazardous, congested, and undisciplined. Traffic signals are frequently ignored and often in disrepair. Motor vehicles share the roads with other forms of transportation such as pedicabs and pushcarts. Buses and trucks are often dangerously overloaded and travel at high speeds. Accidents between a car and a motorcycle are viewed as the fault of the driver of the car. Consider these risks before driving your own vehicle, especially if you are unaccustomed to Indonesian road conditions.  When an accident results in personal injury, Indonesian law requires both drivers to await the arrival of a police officer to report the accident.

Public Transportation:   Air, ferry, and road accidents that result in fatalities, injuries, and significant damage are common. While all forms of transportation are regulated in Indonesia, oversight is spotty, maintenance may not be properly performed, and rescue and emergency capacity are limited. Indonesia has experienced several fatal plane crashes and non-fatal runway overruns in recent years. Also in recent years, several ferry accidents and a train collision resulted in dozens of fatalities and even more injuries because of over-crowding and unsafe conditions.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. Also, visit  Indonesia's national tourist office  online for road safety information.

Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Indonesia’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Indonesia’s air carrier operations.  Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Since 2014, several private pilots have inadvertently crossed into Indonesian airspace and have been detained and paid heavy fines. If you intend to fly on private aircraft through Indonesian airspace, get clearances from Indonesian aviation authorities before you depart. 

Maritime Safety and Security:   Inter-island travel by boat or ferry can be dangerous: storms can appear quickly, vessels may be over-crowded and lack basic safety equipment, and safety standards vary. Ferries have sunk, resulting in loss of life. The Indonesian Search and Rescue Agency records boat and ferry accidents resulting in injuries and deaths yearly. Boats and ferries used in tourism or general transportation frequently break down, stranding passengers or capsizing; not all boats are equipped with adequate life vests. Make sure you are satisfied with safety equipment and life jackets before travelling. 

Piracy:  Maritime piracy and other related crimes in and around Indonesian waters continue. Recent reports include thefts of valuables or cargo from boats that are in port and out at sea. Before traveling by sea, especially in the Strait of Malacca between Riau Province and Singapore, and in the waters north of Sulawesi and Kalimantan, review the current security situation with local authorities. Be vigilant, reduce opportunities for theft, establish secure areas on board, and report all incidents to the coastal and flag state authorities.

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Indonesia should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts on the  Maritime Administration website . Information may also be posted to the websites of the  U.S. Coast Guard  and the  National Geospace Intelligence Agency  (select “broadcast warnings”).

In recent years, private vessels have inadvertently anchored in Indonesian waters, especially near Singapore, and have been detained and paid heavy fines.

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Indonesia . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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Total solar eclipse 2024: Where, when, and how to watch

People in North America will be able to witness a total solar eclipse on April 8 as the moon completely blocks the sun.

Millions of people across North America will get the chance to experience a very special natural event on Monday when a total solar eclipse will be visible from parts of Mexico, the United States and Canada.

The total eclipse – which occurs when the moon completely blocks out the sun – will darken skies for a few minutes “as if it were dawn or dusk”, the US’s NASA space agency explains.

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It will be visible from a 185km-wide (115 mile-wide) band that stretches from the western coast of Mexico, through the US, and up to Canada’s easternmost province of Newfoundland and Labrador – what’s known as the “path of totality”.

“Weather permitting, people along the path of totality will see the sun’s corona, or outer atmosphere, which is usually obscured by the bright face of the sun,” NASA says on its website.

The path of totality is really “where it’s at” on Monday, said Anthony Aveni, professor emeritus at Colgate University in New York and author of the book, In the Shadow of the Moon: The Science, Magic, and Mystery of Solar Eclipses.

“It’s that precious three minutes or so … of totality when you see a whole range of phenomena that you just don’t see in everyday life,” he told Al Jazeera. “It takes your breath away and you stop what you’re doing and gawk at nature.”

So how often do total solar eclipses occur? How long does it typically last? Where and how can you watch safely? Here’s everything you need to know.

Where will the total eclipse be visible from, and at what time?

Monday’s total eclipse will be visible from parts of Mexico, the US and Canada.

It will enter continental North America in Mazatlan, in the northwestern Mexican state of Sinaloa, at 11:07am local time (18:07 GMT). It will exit the continent on the Atlantic coast of Newfoundland, Canada, at 5:16pm local time (19:46 GMT).

In the US, the eclipse will enter the state of Texas at 1:27pm local time (18:27 GMT) and exit in Maine at 3:35pm local time (19:35 GMT).

It will last only a few minutes, and the exact time it will be visible depends on where you are within the path of totality.

For example, in Erie, Pennsylvania, totality starts at 3:16pm local time (19:16 GMT) and ends at 3:20pm (19:20 GMT).

It will reach Buffalo, New York, a few minutes later: there, totality starts at 3:18pm local time (19:18 GMT) and ends at 3:22pm (19:22 GMT).

A partial eclipse also will be visible for about two hours on Monday, before and after totality.

What happens during a total solar eclipse?

While the Earth and moon both orbit the sun, the moon also circles the Earth each month.

During a total solar eclipse, the moon passes directly between the sun and the Earth, completely blocking the sun’s light on one side, and casting a shadow on a small area of Earth on its other side.

The dark inner part – the “umbra” – of this shadow creates a narrow track or “path” as the moon orbits the Earth. Areas on this path, and especially on its centreline, which fall directly under the shadow, are the ones from where the total eclipse will be visible.

This track is about 160km (100 miles) wide and 16,000km (10,000 miles) long.

“If it was a lunar eclipse, it would last for a few hours and people around the world could see it. But the difference is that total eclipses only happen over a specific path of that new moon,” said Khady Adama Ndao, a NASA eclipse ambassador.

This eclipse only occurs during a new moon. And the moon’s position in its orbit, relative to the sun and Earth, as well as the angles of all three at a specific time, are what create a total eclipse.

While the moon will be close enough to Earth so as to look as though it entirely covers the sun during an eclipse, in reality the moon is 400 times smaller than the sun. It’s the increased distance between the moon and the sun at the time of a total eclipse that makes the moon look like it is big enough to cover the sun.

Meanwhile, people who are close to the path of totality, but not directly in it, may see what’s known as a partial eclipse on Monday. That’s when only a part of the sun is obscured by the moon.

Areas from which a partial eclipse will be visible fall under faint parts of the moon’s wider shadow, called the “penumbra”.

What does a total eclipse look like?

As the moon moves past the sun during an eclipse, it will slowly obscure the sun – creating a dark sky – before reaching the moment of “totality”. That’s when almost the entirety of the sun will be covered, leaving only a faint circle of the sun’s light or the corona.

After a few minutes, people in the path of totality will see a partial eclipse again as the moon moves away. The sun will become fully visible again.

What else happens during the moment of totality?

There is a drop in temperature and animals also start to behave as if it’s nighttime.

The chirping patterns of birds may change, while nocturnal animals such as bats and owls may start to wake up and look for prey.

Stars and celestial objects hanging in the dark sky may also become more visible.

If a person were to stand on the moon or a space station orbiting Earth, they would also be able to see a dark shadow passing over the Earth.

How long will the total solar eclipse last on April 8?

A total solar eclipse can last between two to three hours, from the moment the moon first begins to cover the sun, until the time the moon crosses past the sun and stops obscuring it.

However, the period of totality in most places this year will last only between three and a half to four minutes.

Areas on and very close to the centreline will experience the longest period of totality while totality will last for shorter periods of time in areas farther from the centreline.

The longest period of totality on Monday – 4 minutes and 28 seconds – will occur near Torreon, Mexico. That’s because the area is closest to the point at which the shadow’s path is perpendicular to the Earth’s surface and near the central line of the umbral shadow.

In the past, totality in some places has lasted for as little as a few seconds, and as long as seven and a half minutes.

The durations of the eclipse and the period of totality differ due to a combination of factors, such as the curvature of the Earth and angle at which the moon’s shadow strikes.

Mobile applications such as “Totality” track eclipse start and end times, as well as totality durations for different cities on the total eclipse’s path.

What are some of the cultural and historical beliefs around total solar eclipses?

Total solar eclipses have captivated people for thousands of years. But in ancient civilisations, the phenomenon was often viewed as a bad omen.

In ancient China, for example, people believed that solar eclipses happened because “a celestial dragon” was eating the sun, according to NASA . As a result, people made loud noises during eclipses “to frighten the dragon away”.

The Inca people of South America believed solar eclipses were a sign of the sun god Inti’s anger.

And in ancient Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq), a solar eclipse was thought to signal that the ruler was in grave danger – leading decision-makers to put a system in place known as the “substitute king”.

In order to prevent the real Assyrian king, for example, from being harmed, a substitute would be dressed up and ultimately offered as a sacrifice “for the evil fate that was destined for the true king”, explained Sarah Graff , a curator in the Department of Ancient Near Eastern Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.

According to Aveni at Colgate University, there is a tendency to view people in the past as being less intelligent or more superstitious about eclipses than people today. “But in every case, it’s an occasion to have a conversation,” he told Al Jazeera.

For instance, people made noise in the ancient Andean world during an eclipse “to alert the sun not to believe what the moon is whispering in his ear, which is that we people that live down here on Earth do bad things at night”, Aveni said. “This becomes an occasion to have a discussion about lying – that’s really what it’s about.”

Can you watch a total solar eclipse without glasses?

Experts stress that safety is critical.

During the brief time in which the moon completely blocks out the sun, people can view the total eclipse with their naked eye.

But during the partial eclipse before and after totality, you should use specially designed, protective solar glasses or a handheld solar viewing device.

“If people look without the proper protection, they run the risk of injuring their eyes,” said B Ralph Chou , president of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada.

“And if they get an injury, depending on how often and how long they look at the sun without the protection, they do have a substantial risk of developing a permanent loss of vision.”

This risk is due to a number of factors such as the intensity and radiation of the sun’s light, as well as the absence of pain receptors in the eye, which makes it easier to stare for too long.

Compared with a regular day, pupils may also be less dilated during an eclipse, making the bright light that enters more dangerous. “It’s like being in the dark, when all of a sudden, someone just flashes a flashlight in front of your eyes”, Ndao, the NASA eclipse ambassador, said.

How are people preparing?

Cities and towns across the path of totality have been distributing eclipse glasses to residents in the weeks leading up to Monday’s event. Museums, science centres and other institutions are holding viewing parties.

Schools in the US and Canada have announced closures on Monday to allow students to participate in eclipse-watching events. The closures also aim to avoid safety issues, as schools have raised concerns that the total eclipse coincides with school dismissal times.

Groups of people are also flying in private planes to watch the totality, said Barbara Gruber, assistant director of education and public outreach at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) in the US.

While this is permitted, the US Federal Aviation Authority has put out safety advisories about flying during totality.

Are you guaranteed to see the total eclipse if you’re in the path of totality?

Unfortunately not. Weather conditions will play an important factor in what hopeful eclipse-watchers will be able to see on Monday.

In other words, if it’s cloudy, that could ruin the visibility.

If you’re not in North America, several institutions will be hosting live coverage of the total eclipse, including NASA .

How often does a total solar eclipse happen?

While Monday may be the last time the US sees an eclipse for at least another nine years, a total solar eclipse generally occurs every 18 months.

Many total eclipses are only visible at sea and may not be seen by anyone at all, according to Ndao.

Additionally, once a particular area experiences a total eclipse, it may not see the return of the phenomenon for hundreds of years.

“On average a single location will experience a total solar eclipse about every 350 years, but averages can be misleading and some lucky places will get an eclipse in just a few years”, Gruber told Al Jazeera.

When is the next total solar eclipse?

The next total solar eclipse will take place on August 12, 2026, over Greenland, Iceland, and Spain. Almost exactly a year later, on August 2, 2027, one will be visible from northern Africa, Gibraltar, and the Saudi peninsula.

In the US, the next total eclipse will occur in 2033 but will only be visible from Alaska.

Western Canada, Montana and North Dakota will witness a total eclipse in 2044 and, the following year, people in the US will be able to see a total eclipse from coast to coast, according to NRAO.

Experts say a day will come, however, when total eclipses will stop occurring altogether – but not for quite a while.

As the universe expands with the moon moving further away from the Earth each year, and the sun gets bigger, the moon will eventually become too small in the sky to block the whole sun.

That day is still a distant reality though. A NASA study in 2017 estimated that total eclipses would end in 563 million years.