bus travel europe pass

Recent deregulation in Europe means that bus and coach travel is better value than ever with loads of new coach operators, cheap discounted advance purchase fares and great value travel passes. It’s the cheapest way to travel around Europe.

Bus and coach travel in Europe

Bus and coach travel varies enormously from one European country to another. Our guides to bus and coach travel in each European country provide more information about coach travel in specific parts of Europe.

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Bus and coach passes for European travel

There are several bus and coach passes available that provide a great value way to get around the continent.

Eurolines Pass

Low cost bus travel from just €5

Health and safety, comfort on board, largest bus network in europe, travel environmentally-friendly, discover all destinations.

Choose from over 3,000 travel destinations in 40+ countries.

Get Cheap Bus Tickets Easily with FlixBus!

If you're looking to travel by bus in your country or even worldwide, FlixBus has got you covered with our extensive bus routes! With over 400,000 routes worldwide, you can easily find the perfect option for your trip. Plus, our cheap bus tickets make it easy and affordable to get wherever you want to go, whether it's for work or play.

Bus and Train Routes to Suit Your Schedule

Traveling with FlixBus is simple and hassle-free, thanks to our frequent bus connections, reliable schedules, and modern vehicles. With over 400,000 bus routes across the globe, including Europe and South America, you can easily find the perfect option for your trip. Additionally, FlixBus offers train travel in Sweden and Germany with FlixTrain, providing even more travel options to suit your needs. Our extensive network spans 40+ countries and over 3,000 destinations worldwide, making it easy to plan and book your trip online or through our user-friendly app. Plus, stay connected on the go with free WiFi on most of our buses and trains, and track your journey in real-time with our advanced tracking system.

Buying Your Bus Tickets is Easy with FlixBus

Our website and app make it easy to plan your journey, find the cheapest bus fares, and purchase your bus tickets securely. Whether you are planning or booking last-minute trip, FlixBus makes buying bus tickets a breeze. Plus, with our convenient e-ticket system, you can board your bus without the hassle of paper tickets as your phone will serve as your ticket!

Discover the Best Destinations FlixBus has to Offer

Hop onboard a FlixBus and visit some of the most popular cities across our global network. Whether you're exploring the history of Rome , enjoying the beaches of Lisbon , taking in the sights and sounds of Berlin or indulging in the local cuisine of Paris , FlixBus has a route for you to experience the best that the world has to offer.

Travelling with FlixBus is a more sustainable choice

Traveling by bus is not just a convenient choice but also an environmentally responsible one, as bus travel reduces traffic and emissions compared to travelling by car. We’re working to make bus travel even greener with high environmental standards across our fleet of buses, the use of alternative drive and fuel technologies, and the option for all passengers to offset their carbon when buying their bus tickets. So, when you travel with FlixBus you can know you’re making a responsible choice

Travel in Comfort and Style

FlixBus prioritizes comfort and convenience for your journey. With amenities like on-board WiFi, extra legroom, power outlets and toilets on board, we have thought of everything to make your trip as smooth as possible. Our easy-to-use app and simple booking platform make it effortless to plan your bus travel. Book your bus ticket with FlixBus today

Bus and Train Travel Made Easy with FlixBus and FlixTrain

In addition to offering an extensive network of bus routes, FlixBus also provides train travel with FlixTrain . With FlixTrain, you can travel across Germany and Sweden comfortably and affordably. Enjoy amenities such as free WiFi, spacious seats, and power outlets on board. FlixTrain is committed to sustainable travel, making it an excellent choice for eco-conscious travelers. So whether you prefer to travel by bus or train, FlixBus has you covered for all your travel needs.

Top Destinations and bus connections

• Berlin - Hamburg
• Hamburg - Berlin
• Frankfurt - Berlin
• Berlin - Frankfurt
• Berlin - Leipzig
• Leipzig - Berlin
• Berlin - Dresden
• Cologne - Berlin
• Dresden - Berlin
• Berlin - Cologne
• Stuttgart - Berlin
• Berlin - Stuttgart
• Hamburg - Cologne
• Berlin - Munich
• Berlin - Hanover
• Hanover - Berlin
• Cologne - Hamburg
• Düsseldorf - Berlin
• Berlin - Prague
• Berlin - Düsseldorf

Complete Guide to Buses in Europe: How & Why to Travel Europe by Bus

Disclaimer: This article may contain affiliate links. For full information, please see our disclaimer here.

Are you considering traveling in Europe by bus? If yes, you’ve come to the right place! Although bus travel isn’t very common in the United States, taking a long-distance bus in Europe is something every traveler should consider .

But, why travel by bus through Europe when it has an extensive network of trains? Well, it’s convenient, comfortable, and cheap! In fact, bus transportation is one of the cheapest ways to travel around Europe .

🚍 Looking for bus tickets? Search the most extensive inventory of European bus companies here!

Having explored Europe by plane, train, and bus on many occasions, I’ll answer all of your questions in this guide to buses in Europe from why bussing around Europe is a good idea, to night buses, best bus companies, where to buy bus tickets , and more!

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Why travel in Europe by bus?

With extensive train networks (some of them high-speed) and many budget airlines, perhaps you’re wondering why anyone would want to travel by bus in Europe. Admittedly, planes and trains are great options, but there are several reasons why taking the bus while you’re traveling or backpacking in Europe is preferable.

First off, bus travel in Europe is typically the cheapest way to get around . Some bus lines even offer deals for booking early or discount certain routes. Best of all, prices don’t fluctuate on the whole. This means you don’t worry about booking in months in advance to get a good deal. 

Bus transportation in Europe is also super convenient , which is probably my favorite part. Book your ticket online , head to the local bus depot or meeting point, get in line, and take your seat! By buying a bus ticket, you save all the time (and headache) by not having to get to the airport two hours early, wait to check-in bags you’re afraid you’ll never see again, go through security, and so on. When you add up all the time it takes getting to and from the airport, it’s much easier (and sometimes faster) to take a bus.

While train networks are sophisticated, it’s also important to understand that there aren’t rail lines to every destination. Sometimes, the only way to visit smaller towns is via a bus trip . In this way, taking a bus can allow you to experience more destinations off the beaten path! What’s more, with an extensive freeway and road system in place, new routes are added as needed to take you wherever your heart desires.

Lastly, you get to see the landscape and other towns as you roll by. Seeing what’s in between your departure point and destination can give you a deeper connection and understanding of the place you’re visiting.

Is bus travel safe & reliable in Europe

Bus travel in Europe is safe and reliable. Buses in the EU meet high safety standards. Actually, since 2009, buses are required to be equipped with many of the same features as cars — like lane change assistance and emergency brake assistance. Plus, every driver is certified and trained and must follow strict rules to combat driver fatigue. (This means drivers will take breaks on longer bus trips.) Many of the modern coaches employ seatbelts, which you should wear at all times.

As for reliability, again, the buses meet high standards. You shouldn’t have to worry about a bus breaking down on you. When it comes to timetables, buses typically run on time . Unless there’s a major accident, most schedules take traffic into account. In that respect, always make sure you get to your bust pick up point on time so you don’t miss it!

When it comes to personal safety, it goes without saying that you should exercise caution when traveling, especially if you’re alone. Here are some quick tips for staying safe while traveling by bus in Europe.

• Keep your valuables on your lap or under the seat in front of you, and keep them closed. In other words, this isn’t the time to re-organize your wallet!
• Be especially vigilant at bus stations when crowded or at night .
• Keep an eye on your belongings, specifically when people are getting off the coach. And, there’s a pit stop, don’t leave your valuables on the bus.

Europe Bus Passes

If you’ve been thinking about traveling in Europe, you’ve probably heard that there’s a way to get a rail pass. Rail passes can save you money if you’re planning to do a lot of travel. Simply get a pass through a company like Rail Europe , then book your train tickets on the go.

But, did you know there have historically been a number of bus passes available? If you’re planning on getting around Europe primarily by bus, we’d tell you to consider a bus pass. However, it seems most of the passes are sadly no longer operating due to COVID or other circumstances.

Here are a few companies to keep your eye on just in case they begin issuing bus passes again.

Busabout — Busabout’s Hop-on Hop-off network features 38 destinations in 14 countries. You can build your own route in Europe and make last minute changes with no charge . You’ll get to see the same guides and connect with like minded travelers as well. (Note that due to COVID, Busabout suspended their operations. Check their website for updates .)

Eurolines and Flixbus have also offered bus passes in the past, but there is no information on their websites currently.

Editor’s Note: Don’t forget to insure your trip . Travel insurance can cover trip interruptions, injury, and other mishaps. Don’t leave home without out it; we certainly don’t! Get a quote .

What are buses like in Europe?

Just like different airlines vary in service, bus services in Europe and equipment can vary between bus providers.

For the most part, buses in Europe are outfitted with air conditioning, reclining seats, tinted windows, and curtains. Often, you’ll also have in-seat plugs, entertainment options, music, and if you’re really lucky, wifi. On the longer routes, there are often toilets, too.

Buses run on a set schedule , which repeats itself daily. Sometimes, coaches only leave once or twice a day. Thus, be sure to research your route in advance so you don’t miss your bus.

Just like when boarding a plane, you’re only allowed to bring backpacks or other small items inside the coach. (If they have overhead bins, they’re usually tiny.) You store larger luggage underneath the bus in a special compartment.

You’ll also want to note that sometimes long-distance buses are referred to as coaches . Keep that in mind when looking for signage or attempting to communicate with locals, who may know the word coach or coach station. (If you say bus, they might think you mean city bus.)

How much do buses in Europe cost?

When it comes to ticket prices for buses in Europe, there are a few things to consider.

Depending on the popularity of the route and the individual travel companies, you will see:

• Prices don’t fluctuate much, if at all.
• Depending on the popularity of the route, sometimes peak times are slightly more expensive than off peak.
• Sometimes the cheapest prices (such as those advertised at €1) are for the worst possible time, must be booked in advance, and offer no flexibility.

Here are some examples for prices across some bus routes in Europe.

• Madrid to Valencia €28+
• Paris to London €15+
• Barcelona to Bordeaux €25+
• Lisbon to Madrid €15+
• Rome to Florence €17
• Split to Zagreb €22+

Why to Take Night Buses in Europe

Overnight buses are popular in Europe along certain routes. The advantage to taking a night bus is that you don’t have to spend a day traveling . Instead, you can sleep on the bus, and arrive at your destination the next morning. If you’re on a tight budget, taking an overnight bus will also save you a night’s accommodation.

If you plan to take a night bus, don’t forget to dress comfortably. If you have a travel pillow , a sarong or pashmina (that can act as a blanket), and fuzzy socks , this is the time to get them out. If you can get a window seat — or even better a row all to yourself — you can get a pretty good night’s sleep on a bus.

By all means, book a night bus if you’re up for a new experience !

Where to Book Bus Tickets in Europe

There are several booking engines where you can purchase bus tickets for your trip to Europe either online or by using their apps. We recommend using a booking platform like Omio , so that you can search across all the different region and country-specific bus companies at once.

With Omio , you can search and compare bus schedules/timetables, bus fares, bus companies, seat and ticket types, etc. Even better, you can compare buses and trains to see which is actually the best way to get to your destination. Lastly, you can book and store your mobile tickets on your phone. Read my full review on Omio .

Here are the best options for buying bus tickets in Europe.

• Omio — Book buses by searching the most extensive inventory of European bus companies (also has trains and flights).
• Trainline — Versatile booking platform for trains and buses around Europe with over 200 providers. I usually compare Trainline and Omio , as they will sometimes show different route options.
• Busbud — Online bus-booking platform with millions of bus routes and destinations to help you find low-cost bus routes.
• Comparabus — Compare and book cheap bus tickets on the major service providers in Europe.
• Busradar — Compare bus fares between cities in Europe, which enables you to travel from country to country at a low cost.

What to Bring on the Bus

Since your luggage may need to be checked and stowed under the bus, you’ll want to have quick access to a few essential items when traveling across Europe on a bus. A packable daypack is an especially good option to use as a carry on!

Here’s what to remember to bring with you on the bus.

• Something to occupy your mind — Your laptop, tablet, Kindle or phone loaded with movies, books (For access to your favorite audiobooks, podcasts and originals, try Audible Plus for free .), journal, etc.
• Noise-canceling headphones — Drown out any road or passenger noise for a comfortable ride. In the past, they used to blast movies for everyone to hear, although these days there are sometimes ports for you to plug in your headphones or wifi for you to access your own media.
• Comfortable clothing — Dress in layers as they tend to blast the A/C in buses or not turn them on at all!
• Ear plugs and sleep mask — Whether it’s day time or night time, these are essential to getting some shut eye.
• Portable charger — While some buses have charging ports, they aren’t always reliable. Bring your own portable charger to keep your electronics juiced up.
• Neck pillow , pashmina or sarong — Get comfy, and use your neck pillow for sleeping, a pashmina or sarong as a blanket.
• Anti-nausea solutions — If you’re prone to getting car sick, try some acupressure bands or ginger drops ( these are my favorite) for a natural approach.

Do’s & Don’ts of Bus Travel in Europe

• Know where the bus stop/station is — If you have time, go to the bus stop ahead of time. Sometimes, the stations are buildings with ticket counters, cafés, and bathrooms. Other times, they are little more than a parking lot, a collection of bus bays. Scout the stop out ahead of time so you know how long it takes to get there and what to expect. 
• Charge your electronics ahead of time — And, bring a portable charger (I can’t tell you how many times the chargers have been broken on travel transport!)
• Wear layers — Be prepared for any temperature, and always have a sweatshirt or packable puffy jacket nearby.
• Water and snacks — Check the rules on the bus, but you can typically bring water. Snacks like nuts and dried meats are mess-free and will keep you full. You don’t want to get stuck without any snacks during meal times.
• Find your assigned seat — Some bus companies will assign seats. If they aren’t assigned, get in line early so that you can get first dibs on seats.

Don’t

• Arrive late — Although sometimes buses are hampered by traffic, they really move! Be there, waiting by the door when it’s time to get on the bus.
• Disturb others   — Do not play loud music, talk on the phone, or have loud conversations with your neighbors, especially at night.
• Litter — Use the waste baskets, if provided, or carry an extra plastic bag for trash.
• Schedule tight connections — Leave enough room in between connections. Also, where your next bus or train takes off from isn’t necessarily at the same stop where they let you off. Research ahead of time to make sure you have enough time for transfers.
• Miss your stop — Make sure you pay attention to where you are (using your cell phone’s GPS). Buses only stop for a few minutes. Even better, confirm with your driver where you need to get off ahead of time, and pay attention.

Best Bus Companies in Europe

There are many different bus companies in Europe. Some are regional and others travel on a network of intercity bus services in several countries.

Here are some of the most popular bus lines in Europe.

• FlixBus — The largest transport network in Europe, covering 26 countries. Their modern coaches feature plenty of legroom, power outlets, and free wifi. They have acquired Megabus , too.
• Eurolines — A network of cooperating bus companies and is a popular method of travel between neighboring European countries.
• Regiojet — The main bus company in the Czech Republic and Slovakia with international connections to other major cities.
• National Express — Buses in the UK and long-distance travel in Europe.
• BlaBlaCar Bus (formerly OUIBUS) — A growing network of buses, now the one of the largest in France, that connects to many places in Central Europe.
• Alsa — This is the main bus company in Spain, and it also offers a cheap and convenient way to get to Portugal.
• Avanza  — Operates primarily out of Madrid and other major Spanish cities.

In addition to booking with the booking engines we listed above like Omio or Trainline , you can also book coach tickets directly with each bus company’s website. We have found that it’s not always the easiest if you don’t speak the language — even when translated to English, they are sometimes tricky to navigate. However, if they aren’t working with one of these ticket consolidators, you may need to book bus tickets directly.

Negatives of Bus Travel in Europe

Of course, with every pro, there are some cons to bus travel in Europe.

Buses are not as comfortable as trains. To explain, on trains, you can get up and stretch as much as you want, the restrooms are larger, and you can even book a bed on a sleeper train when traveling overnight.

Sometimes bus routes are hard to decipher , especially the smaller regional routes that might not even have websites. Read your ticket carefully or ask for help so that you understand where to get on (remember, it isn’t always at the bus depot), where to transfer, etc.

When it comes to schedules, sometimes the routes are only at night. Others have long layovers or odd transfer locations, causing the total trip duration to be extra long. We suggest you always compare bus and train travel to see if the trip time is worth the savings.

Solo female travelers in particular may want to avoid bus stations or stops at night as an extra precaution.

Buses in Europe FAQ

Are there buses in Europe?

Yes, there are a number of intercity buses in Europe that will take you just about anywhere you want to go.

Are buses cheap in Europe?

If you’re wondering if it’s cheaper to travel by bus or train in Europe, the answer is typically yes. However, it depends on the country and the route. Sometimes train travel is the same or cheaper. Use a site like Omio or Trainline to compare trains and buses across Europe.

How do you buy a bus ticket in Europe?

The easiest way to get a bus ticket for European travel is by booking online using one of the top booking engines like Omio , Trainline , or BusBud . If your preferred provider hasn’t partnered with these third party ticketing providers, you can buy directly via the bus company online or at the station.

Do I need to print my ticket?

Post-COVID, we’re finding that more and more operators are using mobile tickets. When you purchase your ticket, you should have instructions as to whether or not you need to print it out. If you’re unclear on the directions, ask at the reception desk at your hostel or hotel for help.

Are European buses comfortable?

Coach travel in Europe is relatively comfortable. Many have reclining seats, tinted windows, and in-seat power. Toilets are sometimes available, and if they don’t have them, buses will stop every few hours for a break.

Is it safe to take a night bus in Europe? It’s generally considered safe to take a night bus in Europe, just like it is during the day. Just be sure to keep your valuables on you at all times. You can wear a money belt , or drape your jacket or sarong over your valuables for an extra layer of protection.

Which bus service is the best in Europe?

It depends on the region and/or country, but FlixBus, BlaBlaCar Bus, Eurolines, and National Express are some of the main players when it comes to European coach travel.

How much luggage can I take on a bus in Europe?

Luggage is limited like it is on an airplane. Roller bags and larger backpacks won’t fit in the bus. Depending on the provider, checking luggage underneath the bus is free or the fee is nominal. There may also be a limit on how many bags you can bring.

Can I cancel or change my ticket?

If your plans change, you may be able to cancel or change your ticket depending on the company you are traveling with and the type of ticket purchased. A flexible ticket can often be changed, maybe even refunded. Unless you really need to save money or are sure of your plans, consider buying a flexible ticket. 

Where do buses leave from?

Although most buses leave from a bus station, they can depart from stops around the city or even airports. Never assume the bus leaves from a bus station, and give yourself plenty of time to find the stop.

Are there sleeper buses in Europe?

There are no sleeper buses with beds comparable to sleeper trains in Europe. However, there are overnight buses. If you’re lucky, you might even get an entire row to yourself to stretch out.

Do they check passports on buses in Europe?

When you show your ticket to the driver, you will usually show your passport so that the driver can verify your identity. While there aren’t generally checks between Schengen countries, random checks have been reported. In any case, you should always have your passport with you. Also, you may be asked for your passport number when purchasing long-distance train or bus tickets — this is normal.

Do bus drivers speak English? It depends, but I wouldn’t count on it. Downloading Google Translate ( Apple or Android ) can be a huge help for when you need to communicate in a language you don’t speak.

Is taking a bus in Europe worth it?

In our opinion, European long-distance bus travel can totally be worth it!

On the plus side, traveling by bus is convenient, relatively cheap, and safe . It’s also sometimes the only option to get to the smaller towns you might like to visit.  When it comes to buying bus tickets in Europe , there are many online ticketing platforms like Omio that make searching and comparing the best ticketing options pretty seamless.

On the negative side, sometimes the bus journeys are really long! You really have to do a cost-benefit analysis when it comes to routes that will take almost an entire day. Of course, sometimes night buses can alleviate that concern.

If you’re ready to try bus transport in Europe, start searching for a route now!

More Travel Tips & Information

For more information on traveling in Europe, check out these blog posts.

• 20 Safest Cities in Europe
• Best Packable Daypacks
• Omio Review
• Travel Essentials for Women
• Emergency Numbers in Europe

Blogger & Ex-Spanish Teacher

Tristina Oppliger has traveled to 35+ countries on five continents. Having previously lived in Spain, she loves studying foreign languages and cultures. In fact, she has a Master's in Foreign Language Education and is a former Spanish Teacher! Tristina is passionate about living free—remote work, exploring the world, and finding adventure wherever she goes.

Did you know that in Europe, buses are often the cheapest way to travel from place to place? The long-distance luxury buses are frequently used by locals and visitors alike because bus travel allows you to cover large distances on a budget.

The standards for bus travel in Europe is much higher compared to other bus networks like Greyhound in the USA, and most operators are very modern, offering online booking and ticketing.

Buying Bus Tickets in Europe

Since bus prices don’t fluctuate like airline tickets , planning as you go is a budget-friendly plan. While there is not an equivalent to Greyhound bus in Europe, you will find even better options.

Traveling by bus in Europe is a favorite mode of transport for students, backpackers, and locals. While bus travel in Europe is not as fast as train or flight, it is by far the cheapest way to get from A to B if you are traveling Europe on a budget.

Buses in Europe are well-equipped with modern conveniences and have big comfortable seats. The majority of buses in Europe have climate control, restrooms, reclining seats, and tinted windows. You will find that on popular routes, buses are even equipped with TV/video equipment.

The largest long-distance bus provider in Europe is Flixbus .When traveling Europe, you’re bound to see plenty of these oversized green buses transporting fellow budget travelers between the major cities. Although they are usually the cheapest way to get from A to B, they have a great reputation, are very clean and comfortable.

Because of Europe’s fragmented past, there are also a lot of regional bus travel companies serving popular bus routes throughout Europe. In order to make sure you’re getting the best deal, the easiest way to find a bus option is to use the travel search website, Omio . They have the most extensive inventory of European bus companies.

Using Omio , you can compare train, bus, and even flight options for thousands of routes to see the best options. They offer direct booking and mobile tickets in their app.

Hop on Hop off Bus Tours in Europe

You have probably seen the hop on hop off bus tours within cities in Europe, but did you know that this concept applies to the entire European continent?

Busabout is a hop-on, hop-off bus travel company in Europe that also provides deals on accommodation. Busabout is a good option if you want to stay completely flexible. Many solo travelers like this style of travel because of the community atmosphere of the buses. You will inevitably meet fellow backpackers to spend time in cities with, and Busabout also provides guided tours and activities.

Note: Unfortunately, Busabout has suspended their operations in Europe since Covid hit. But once they’re ready to come back, it’s a great option to travel Europe by bus!

Organized Group Trips

If you’re in Europe for a backpacking trip, there are situations when it might make sense to go with a guide or a small group. For these times, one popular option among backpackers is Contiki tours. These trips are geared toward travelers 18-35, and offers more than just transportation, it’s an organized social group travel, which is perfect for young solo travelers. Contiki tours are perfect for people looking to have a blast, meet new friends, and form lifelong memories. There are Contiki tours that cover the entire European continent or specific regions.

Another option for group travel is  G Adventures . They hand-select local guides to ensure authenticity and quality, and their affordable tours include accommodation for a range of budgets. Going with G Adventures is especially a good option for those traveling Europe alone who would like to meet up with like-minded travelers.

Safety Issues When Traveling by Bus in Europe

Bus travel in Europe is exceptionally safe. In fact, according to the Statistical Federal Office, bus travel is the safest mode of transport on the roads in Europe. Many bus travel companies in Europe offer you an increased level of security by picking up and dropping off passengers directly from hostels .

This can allow you to avoid bus stations, which can be unsafe at night. The convenient drop off points also means that if the bus stops in a city that you want to see, you can disembark right in the city center. As with any travel, be sure to keep an eye on your belongings.

Useful Links for Bus Travel in Europe

• Omio – search buses and trains for all countries in Europe. Offers online booking and mobile tickets for bus tickets.
• FlixBus   – the leading bus company in all of Europe
• Eurolines   – another major bus company in Europe with point-to-point express service.
• Busabout   – a hop-on, hop-off tour bus company in Europe that also provides deals on accommodation
• Travelling Europe by train

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This Train Pass Is the Secret to City-hopping Through Europe on the Cheap (Video)

For many travelers, exploring Europe is a must — a rite of passage, even. And for travelers looking to plan the perfect Eurotrip, snagging a Eurail pass is vital.

Since its debut in 1959, Eurail has helped travelers squeeze the most out of their time abroad. The pass has long been a favorite among backpackers, study-abroad students, wandering nomads, and those with limited vacation days, but a strong desire to see the world. If you're out to cover a lot of ground in a short amount of time, or you just want some freedom from the hassle of travel planning, investing in a Eurail pass is a no-brainer.

Below, we've put together a complete guide to the Eurail pass, covering everything you need to know to use the pass and optimize your time in Europe.

Who Should Buy a Eurail Pass and Why

Eurail is a single rail pass that grants access to 40,000 destinations across 33 different countries in Europe. In other words, it's the most flexible and convenient way for visitors to explore the continent with ease. Unlike a traditional train ticket, a Eurail pass gives travelers the ability to utilize existing infrastructure — Europe's thousands of railways — to travel between destinations for a set amount of days.

If you're heading to Europe and planning on visiting more than one location — as in, multiple countries or even multiple cities within the same country — then you're going to want to equip your journey with a Eurail pass. The pass essentially provides all-inclusive access to Europe's well-connected train system, meaning you don't have to book tickets for each individual leg.

Eurail passes are available to anyone — college-age backpackers, couples, families, and travelers looking to make the most of their time in Europe on a budget — but special discounts are provided to certain age groups.

The catch? Eurail passes are not available to Europeans; they're solely for non-European residents. However, European citizens do have the option of purchasing an Interrail Pass, which is similar to a Eurail pass, but for Europeans only.

How to Buy and Use a Eurail Pass

Currently, Eurail offers two different pass types: the Global Pass and the One Country Pass. A Global Pass is essentially the all-inclusive option: It gives travelers the ability to take a train between any of Eurail's 33 participating countries. Meanwhile, the One Country Pass works only within a single country (there are 29 countries currently available on this pass).

Travelers select either a Flexi Pass, which includes a predetermined amount of train travel days (such as four travel days within one month), or a Continuous Pass, which includes unlimited train travel days during a predetermined trip length (such as 15 days or three months).

Eurail also groups certain regions, so that you can score multiple countries for the price of one. For example, the Benelux Pass includes Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg, while the Scandinavia Pass includes Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden.

Once you've chosen the pass that best fits your needs, you can order it through Eurail's website . Eurail ships the physical pass booklet to you worldwide, including an address in Europe, if you're already there. It's best to order your pass at least four weeks before your trip to ensure it ships in time and you can secure any necessary reservations. However, you can plan as far as 11 months in advance. You can also purchase a pass at European train stations.

Before you can use the pass, you'll need to activate it. Validating the pass can be done online using Eurail's free pre-activation service at checkout, or at a European train station once you arrive. You must activate the pass within 11 months of its issue date.

Once your pass is validated, you're ready to go. Simply choose a train and then present your pass upon boarding. Make sure to fill out the required information in your pass booklet for each ride, as the conductor will come by to verify and stamp it.

Eurail's easy-to-navigate Rail Planner App lets you search train timetables, plan your route, and make reservations where needed. The My Trip section of the mobile app makes it simple to save your journey and see your route broken down as a day-by-day itinerary.

Note that some trains in Europe require a seat reservation. In these cases, railway carriers charge a reservation fee that is not included in the price of your Eurail pass. However, seat reservation prices are typically nominal (around $10 to $25, even for overnight trains).

Most reservations can be booked through Eurail's Self-Service option. Alternatively, you can book in person at the station, over the phone, online, or through the Rail Planner App.

Eurail Pass Cost and Discounts

In 2019, Eurail retired its two- to four-country Select Passes, focusing instead on the Global and One Country Passes. These changes enabled Eurail to roll out significantly discounted prices, add a second-class option on all adult Global Passes, and even introduce a Senior category, encouraging an older generation to travel as well.

The cost of a Eurail pass varies widely depending on the type of pass you purchase. For example, a Global Pass with five travel days in one month is usually between $319 and $425, while a 15-day unlimited pass falls between $501 and $667. A three-month unlimited pass usually costs between $1,019 and $1,358, and a One Country Pass for Italy is usually $144 to $271, while France is typically $87.

There are various age-group discounts available: Travelers aged 12 to 27 can purchase Youth tickets and receive a 25 percent discount (up from 23 percent in 2019), while seniors aged 60 or older receive a 10 percent discount. Children under 11 travel for free.

If you're not eligible for an age-based discount, keep an eye out for special promotions — Eurail regularly runs deals, especially for booking far in advance.

Where to Go With a Eurail Pass

Eurail's network includes 33 of the 44 countries in Europe, so your options are plentiful, and you can travel to a new country every day, if that's what strikes your fancy.

Plus, Eurail regularly adds new countries and routes to their portfolio — as of Jan. 1, 2020, Estonia and Latvia are the most recent additions. Popular destinations like France, Italy, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, Spain, and Poland have long been included.

Eurail also recently added a Greek Islands Pass , which covers ferry trips between 53 Greek islands aboard partner carriers Superfast and Blue Star Ferries. The Greek Islands Pass is available for $102 (five trips within one month) or $199 (six trips within one month). The pass is also available at Eurail's discounted Youth rate of $77 or $175 for the five- and six-trip option, respectively.

Benefits of Having a Eurail Pass in Europe

The main perk of exploring Europe with a Eurail pass is the fact that it enables you to hit multiple stops with minimal hassle. For one affordable price, you can board trains across the continent and hop between destinations with ease, freeing you from the logistical nightmare of planning and arranging tickets for each individual leg of your journey.

A Eurail pass allows travelers to be as flexible or organized as they choose to be on a trip to Europe. During one short visit, you can check off bucket-list spots like Italy, France, Great Britain, Spain, Germany, and more. Or, you can explore just one country in-depth, without having to arrange tickets every time you want to head somewhere new.

Eurail also partners with hostels, tour operators, and restaurants across Europe, so there are some added pass benefits such as discounts at Generator Hostels, free or discounted ferry and bus trips, and cards that grant access to a city's top attractions.

To maximize your pass, figure out the optimal pass type for your needs and then fully explore the benefits that come with your purchase. You'll be posing in front of the Eiffel Tower and snacking on pizza in front of the Colosseum in no time.

Recommended Eurail Pass Routes

If you've never been to Europe, you'll likely want to use your Eurail pass to hit highlights like London, Paris, Rome, Barcelona, and Berlin, but don't pass up the opportunity to get off the beaten path a bit, too. With a Eurail pass, you're free to get creative.

If you've always wanted to visit Luxembourg and Lithuania, but have no interest in Spain or Portugal, that's not a problem: Depending on the pass type you purchase, your travel plans are entirely up to you. Just make sure to consult a map and plot a route that makes sense geographically.

Are you more into nature's wonders than mankind's? Book a Scandinavia Pass and wander through Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Finland in pursuit of the northern lights. Or, experience the beauty of Switzerland, a favorite among families — Switzerland's Glacier Express from St. Moritz to Zermatt, included in a Eurail pass, traverses 91 tunnels, crosses the Oberalp Pass, and winds through the stunning Swiss Alps. The Golden Pass route, also included, skirts Lake Geneva and passes through some of the most picturesque mountain towns in Europe, including Gstaad and Interlaken.

Another idea is to add a theme to your itinerary: With the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics around the corner, why not take an Olympic tour of Europe? You can start at the site of the first-ever Winter Olympics in 1924 — Chamonix, France — and then head to Paris, home of the second-ever Summer Olympics in 1900. From there, hop to Antwerp, Belgium — home to the first Olympic games after the turmoil of World War I — and then take the high-speed Eurostar under the English Channel to London, England, the site of the 2012 Summer Olympics.

Exploring lesser-visited Eastern Europe is also made easier by Eurail. With 2020's inclusion of Estonia and Latvia, the pass now covers rail travel across all of the Baltic countries for the first time in its history. Plus, with the pass, you can take the ferry between Riga and Stockholm or Germany, or from Tallinn to Stockholm or Helsinki, all for up to 50 percent less than you'd pay for these same international ferry connections without the pass.

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The Ultimate Guide to the Eurail Pass [Tickets, Reservations, Routes & More]

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Thinking of exploring Europe?

The Eurail pass allows you to travel between over 40,000 destinations, across 31 different countries, all on just 1 single ticket. It is a flexible and affordable way to take in the varying sights, climates, and cultures of Europe at your own pace.

Why Travel Europe by Train?

There are several benefits to traveling Europe by train over other forms of transport.

There are several high-speed rail networks that crisscross the continent, making it incredibly easy to navigate from place to place virtually anywhere in Europe. They link with almost every major town and city and are a super fast and reliable means of getting around, while also giving you the chance to take in the stunning scenery and mix with the locals.

Unlike sweaty subways or jam-packed bus rides, a long-distance train journey also gives you the opportunity to relax and unwind along the way. Eat, drink, and even sleep your way from 1 destination to another.

Trains travel all across Europe quickly and easily, and there are no 2-hour check-in times, no hanging around for hours on end in strange airports, and major stations tend to be close to other amenities like city centers . This all helps to cut down your travel time and reduce your travel costs.

You never have to worry about traffic as most cities suffer from constant traffic jams, a lack of parking spaces, and extortionate parking rates . This is especially true in Europe’s overcrowded city centers, and even the more extensive motorway networks can suffer from a heavy build of traffic that can severely delay your journey.

If you are hiring a car, you should also know that not all rental companies will allow you to drive from 1 country to another, meaning you will need to rejig your plans every time you cross a border.

The final reason why trains are the best way to travel in Europe is — let’s face it — buses are basic. Long-distance bus travel is considered the poor relation of the railways . They can be cramped and uncomfortable, you are at the mercy of traffic conditions, and you can’t eat, drink or wander around on a bus like you can on the train. A bus also has a higher environmental impact than a nice modern train does.

The Eurail pass allows you to visit thousands of destinations across Europe using a single ticket. You can travel on a network of high-speed trains that effortlessly cross borders and can deliver you directly to some of the most famous destinations in the world.

Anyone who lives outside of Europe is eligible for a Eurail pass — for example, residents of the U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, or Africa. You must purchase your pass before you get there, and if you are already resident in Europe you’ll need an Interrail Pass instead.

The Different Types of Eurail Passes

The Eurail is not a one-size-fits-all solution for the modern traveler. In fact, there are 2 different Eurail passes you can buy to best suit your own individual travel plans:

This is the ultimate rail pass that gives you the freedom to explore a wealth of European destinations across 31 countries for as long as you want to.

You can choose to travel for as little as 3 days in 1 month to a whole 3 months’ worth of travel, taking in some of the most iconic sights and cities in the world as you go. The duration of your pass starts when you validate it at your first station.

Hot Tip: There are discounts available for travelers aged 28 and younger and those who are 60 or older.

If you are planning on visiting just 1 country, this ticket offers an affordable and flexible way to travel at your leisure. You can choose from 3 days travel in 1 month, right up to 8 days travel in 1 month, giving you plenty of time to really explore the towns and cities on your itinerary.

Not just young people and students chose to explore Europe by rail — there are tickets available to suit all ages.

Adult tickets are for those over 18 at the time of travel.

Senior tickets are for those who are over 60 years old from the first day that the pass is valid. Seniors save 10% on the price of an adult ticket.

Youth tickets are for anyone aged under 28 on the first day that the pass is valid and you could save as much as 35% on the full adult fare price.

Children’s tickets are for travelers under the age of 12. Children aged between 4 and 11 years get a free Eurail pass when traveling with an adult, but may still need to pay for any reservation fees where necessary.

Infant tickets are free for little people under 4 years old.

Things to be aware of:

• It is important to note that with both passes, you may still need to reserve and pay for your seats on many of the high-speed services and night trains.
• You can choose from a 1st class pass or 2nd class pass depending on your own preference, but prices will vary.
• You will need to activate your Eurail pass within 11 months of the issue date.
• Travel beyond trains as your ticket will also be valid for transit with ferry companies in some countries. See the terms and conditions of the Eurail pass for further details.
• Different countries have different age limits for free child travel — check before you leave.

The easiest way to purchase your Eurail ticket is directly from their website. There are options available to suit the age of the passenger and how many people are traveling, as well as options for the type of pass you wish to buy and the duration of travel.

You can find everything you need at eurail.com to see a range of tickets including both types of Eurail passes. Rail Europe also offers country-specific websites across a range of territories. Remember to also look out for any delivery costs, too.

Eurail Pass versus Point-to-Point Tickets

While Eurail passes do offer exceptional value for money, they are not the only way to travel around Europe by train, and in some cases may not be the cheapest.

There are no hard or fast rules on this, and every journey will be different, but there are some scenarios where simply booking a ticket to get from A to B may be the best way forward. For example, if you are only using the train for a couple of straightforward, short-distance train rides, point-to-point tickets may be cheaper.

The same can be said with some longer journeys where you may need to pay reservation fees before boarding. You may also find that you are able to source cheaper fares on expensive rail networks by booking in advance or traveling out of season.

The key to knowing exactly when to buy point-to-point is knowing how set in stone your travel plans are. If you need to be at a particular destination on a set date, and you know about it well enough in advance, it may be cheaper and more practical to simply book direct with the rail network or agent in advance.

Bottom Line: To put it in perspective, a 3-day Global Pass can cost you as much as $82 per day, with an additional reservation fee. The chances are that you will absolutely be able to find a single point-to-point ticket for a lower price if you book far enough in advance and know exactly where you are going.

The truth is, there are lots of instances where an all-in-one ticket option will offer you much more flexibility and better savings in the long run.

If you are planning on visiting lots of different European destinations, and you want to be able to travel as, and when you fancy, the Eurail pass offers unprecedented ease of use and value for money . It is also a much better way to commute if you are unable to buy flexible fares in advance, as purchasing tickets on the day of travel can be an extortionate amount of money.

The Eurail pass also works on your time frame, though you can’t just swan around when you feel like it. It is much more helpful when it comes to considerations that you can’t control . Canceled services, bad weather, or other disruptions could lose you the use of a point-to-point ticket, but your Eurail pass will still be valid when you need it.

There are also better discounts available for certain Eurail passengers that you wouldn’t find with normal point-to-point tickets.

For example, Youth Eurail tickets are designed to entice student travelers and those on a budget, often making them even cheaper than the very best advance fare booking. Children under the age of 11 also travel free on Eurail passes, so if you are adventuring as a family, that could definitely sway you.

Bottom Line: Of course, you can choose to use your Eurail for certain parts of your journey and point-to-point tickets at other times. While the pass on paper may not always be the cheapest option, it does afford you the flexibility that rigid point-to-point tickets simply cannot compete with. Your journey, your decision.

So, we know by now that Eurail passes offer a ton of flexibility to avid adventurers and can save you money on your train fares, but how exactly does this golden ticket to travel actually work?

First off, it is important to remember that you do not need to set specific dates to use your Eurail pass, but you must validate your pass within 11 months from the purchase date . You can easily validate it at any station before you jump on board.

Once you are up and running, the key to good Eurailing is marking off how many travel days you have left by simply ticking the boxes. Each pass will have empty boxes to represent the number of days of unlimited travel you have paid for; simply enter your travel dates as and when you complete them . You can take as many trains as you want from midnight to midnight on your chosen travel days.

Your pass also comes in a cover that has a handy travel diary printed onto it. You use this to record the date, departure station, and destination of each journey you take.

Hot Tip: These details are important, and if you fail to fill them in the conductor could issue a fine, so never forget to complete your travel diary on each journey.

Reservations

Some high-speed or overnight sleeper trains will require you to make a reservation before you travel. There may even be additional fees involved, so always do your research before you head on out to take the train.

Different countries and rail networks have different requirements, but as a rough guide to reservations, consider the following.

Some countries require reservations before you travel. In France, Italy, Sweden, Spain, and Portugal you must make a reservation and pay an additional fee for inter-city journeys which can range from between €10-25 ($11-28) depending on the route and service.

Certain lines including the popular Paris-Brussels-Amsterdam route on the Thalys service, as well as the Paris-Turin-Milan TGVs and Paris-Barcelona TGVs only offer a limited number of pass holder seats which can sell out during busy times of the year.

Other countries, like Ireland , The Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Denmark, and most of the central and eastern European countries do not require you to reserve your seat to travel, but you can still do so if you want to.

There are no limits to the number of pass holder seats available and a journey on Germany’s famous ICE or Austria’s railjet trains is definitely worth a go if you really appreciate high-speed railways.

Hot Tip: There are some exceptions to the rules, however, and Thalys high-speed trains between Brussels and Amsterdam and between Brussels and Cologne have compulsory reservations and additional fees for rail pass holders. The Glacier Express and The Bernina Express also require reservations for a small fee.

Overnight Sleeper Trains

Traveling through the night is an excellent way to save money on hotel or hostels, and buys you back more daytime sightseeing hours. You will always need to make a reservation for a sleeper or couchette, across all countries and all services.

Most operators will charge around €35 (~$39) for a couchette in a shared compartment, and you could be looking at as much as €95 (~$105) for a more private 2-bed sleeper. These rates may be slightly cheaper across some of the Eastern European countries, but you will still need to pay to sleep.

Hot Tip: Some of the most popular routes like the Paris-Milan/Venice Thello sleeper train, for example, do not accept Eurail passes so you will need to buy a stand-alone ticket or explore other ways to complete this leg of your journey.

There are various ways to make reservations, depending on where you are going and your own personal preference.

At the Station

If you want to practice the local lingo, you can speak to a member of staff at most major rail station ticket offices to reserve your seat. This can usually be done in advance or on the day of departure, in some cases right up until the time the train leaves the station. Some countries also offer self-service ticket machines for less human-based interaction.

On the Internet

If you would rather make your pass holder reservations online, there are plenty of websites available to help you do so. There is no “one-site-fits-all” solution, though, and you will need to Google which operators cover your journey and ensure that they will actually cover pass holder reservations and not just regular ticket options.

Not sure where to start looking? The Eurail reservations page lists major trains services in each country and will tell you how to book online if you can.

Using The Railplanner App

This timetable app covers the whole of Europe and works offline so you can check your train times while on the move. You can make pass holder reservations for Eurostar, Thalys, and Trenitalia high-speed trains and have your tickets delivered straight to your phone.

Sleepers and Couchettes on Overnight Trains

If you are planning on traveling overnight, is that a 1-day ticket or 2? This is an important question, especially if you have limited travel days left. Overnight travel is a great way to get from 1 destination to another without wasting any of your all-important exploration time.

You will no doubt be delighted to know then, that as of 2019, you only need to use 1 day on a Flexi pass to travel on an overnight service. The rule is simple: if you board a train before midnight, but do not change trains after midnight, you are technically on the same day service . This means no matter what time you arrive on day 2, you only need to make a note of your departure date in your travel pass diary.

Sleepers, Couchettes, and Cozy Overnights

There is a real sense of romance and nostalgia about taking a night train through Europe. As you whiz through silent towns and peaceful countryside, the motion of the train will gently rock you to sleep, to wake up refreshed and ready to explore your next destination.

There are different ways to hit the hay on the train, all available at differing prices.

If you like your privacy, you can book a 2, 3, or even 4-berth cabin that offers bunk-style accommodation and usually has its own sink and carpeted floor and comes with freshly laundered linens and super comfortable mattresses. If you want to upgrade even further, some operators offer deluxe compartments with private showers and toilets, towels, toiletries, and other luxury touches.

If you are traveling on your own, you can still share a birth with strangers, usually grouped by gender. Sleepers also offer decent-sized luggage racks with enough room to accommodate the number of guests sharing, as well as lockable doors and even room service.

Power sockets are also often available, and you will have stewards on board who will check your passes and tickets, and that will come to convert the seating area in your compartment into beds at a pre-determined time.

Bottom Line: Sleepers come with a premium price tag, but if you can stretch to it, a night in a sleeper is a wonderful way to travel. A single sleeper could cost you as much as €115 (~$127) on some lines, but a 3 person sleeper can be booked for a more affordable €50 (~$55).

If you don’t mind sharing, these dorm-style rooms are compact but affordable. By day they offer ordinary seating, and at night they are converted to padded ledges with a folded sheet pillow and blanket for you and your fellow travelers to bed down with.

Couchette compartments are usually mixed-sex, but you can ask for a ladies-only compartment if you would feel more comfortable. Couchettes have luggage space both below the beds and in the overhead compartments, and there are usually attendants on hand to keep watch over your compartment as you sleep.

Bottom Line: Prices vary depending on the route and number of people sharing a couchette, but you may find you only pay a small premium for a 4-person couchette vs. a 6-person alternative, giving you more space to spread out for a just a few euros more.

Sample Eurail Itineraries

The possibilities are endless when it comes to planning the route for your next European adventure, but to get you started, here are 4 of the very best:

• Amsterdam, The Netherlands
• Berlin, Germany
• Prague, Czechia
• Vienna, Austria
• Budapest, Hungary
• Zagreb, Croatia
• Lake Bled, Bled, Radovljica, Slovenia

If you want to take in the stunning architecture of some of the oldest cities in the world and learn more about the rich history and culture that made them the most sought after tourist spots in Europe, this is the perfect itinerary for you.

Starting in the “Venice of the North,” in Amsterdam, you can take in the canals, cafes and crazy nightlife of this vibrant city before heading off to Berlin to experience the modern city with a dark past.

The next stop on your journey would be the beautiful city of Prague with its stunning gothic architecture before taking in the famous opera and quaint market squares in Vienna and the classical music of Budapest.

Finally, your journey will take you to the ancient, Adriatic jewel of Zagreb, before ending this leg of your journey at the breathtaking Lake Bled.

• Faro, Portugal
• Lisbon, Portugal
• San Sebastian, Spain
• Milan, Italy
• Rome, Italy
• Naples, Italy
• Athens, Greece

This 8-stop trip is perfect for sun worshippers looking to surf, swim, and soak up the sun at some of the best coastal resorts Europe has to offer.

Starting off in Faro, you can explore the beautiful beaches of the Algarve and the cobbled streets and Moorish architecture of the ancient city. From here you can take a short 4-hour train journey to spend time in the coastal capital of Lisbon, with its Atlantic beaches, ornate architecture, and rich colonialist history.

Cross the border into Spain and take in the coastal resort of San Sabastian, with its picturesque beaches and tranquil waters, before hitting the high life in Monaco. This micro-state on the French border offers beautiful beaches, upscale living, and some of the best nightclubs in the world.

Carry on living the dream in the fashion capital of Milan where you’ll eat, drink and dress like an Italian before chilling out on the beaches on Lake Como. From fashion to the Forum and the Colosseum as you explore the ancient history of Rome , before taking in the Mount Vesuvius and Pompeii on the way to Naples in the South.

Your final stop on this tour is Athens, where you can explore more ancient history including the Acropolis and the Parthenon, before enjoying the beaches of Attica on the Athenian Riviera.

• Madrid, Spain
• Barcelona, Spain
• Lyon, France
• Paris, France
• Bruges, Belgium
• Amsterdam, Netherlands

Starting in the Portuguese coastal capital of Lisbon, you can explore the famous São Jorge Castle, the photogenic pastel-colored buildings, and the amazing suspension bridges that connect the city to the municipality of Almada.

From here you can head to Madrid to take in the fabulous tapas bars, beautiful Baroque architecture, and repositories of modern European art and museums .

Continue to the beachside city of Barcelona with its famous Gothic alleyways, pedestrian walkways, modernist artwork, and electric nightlife, before crossing the border into France. Lyon is famous for its great food, great wine, and Roman-era architecture.

From mid-France head north to the cosmopolitan hub that is Paris. See the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, the Champs-Elysées and a host of other iconic sights and landmarks in this global center for art, food, fashion, and culture.

After living the high-life in Paris, pop on over to beautiful Bruges to find a more genteel way of life that is nestled away in the canals, cobbled streets, and medieval buildings of the city. Enjoy some of the best chocolate in the world before heading on over to Amsterdam to explore the city’s historic waterways and artistic heritage, then finishing off your adventure at some of the best cafes, bars, and nightclubs in the world.

• Kraków, Poland
• Bratislava, Slovakia
• Bucharest, Romania
• Sofia, Bulgaria
• Belgrade, Serbia
• Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Dubrovnik, Croatia

If you want to make your travel money stretch as far as possible, Eastern Europe offers some of the most affordable cities, packed full of ancient history and fascinating culture.

Starting off in Kraków, you can explore the famous medieval architecture and the Jewish quarter, while enjoying hearty Polish fare and awesome beer. From here you can take a 12-hour train journey to Bratislava to discover an 18th-century old town that is famous for its lively bars and cafes.

From Slovakia, you can cross into Hungary and to the capital city of Budapest with its 13th-century churches, world-famous Opera Hall, and the ancient baths. From Budapest it is on to Bucharest — similar-sounding cities but both with a very different story to tell. The Romanian city is packed full of communist-era heritage and as well as some beautiful 15th-century architecture. It is also known for its thriving nightlife scene.

If you need a break after the nightclubs of Bucharest, the Balkan city of Sofia has a 2,000-year-old history with deep roots in its Greek, Roman, Ottoman, and Soviet occupation, and offer easy access to some of the best Black Sea beaches. From Sofia head on to Serbia to discover Belgrade, a fort city that has been of great importance to the Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman, Serbian, and Austrian empires.

Finally, take the train to Sarajevo to explore this thriving city that offers great food, craft beer, and lots of nightlife. Finish off this tour with a stop in Dubrovnik with its distinctive old town, before relaxing on the beautiful Adriatic coastline and islands beyond.

The 10 Best Scenic Train Routes in Europe

There is a multitude of different routes and train lines you can take to capture the real essence of Europe, but when it comes to the scenery, some journeys are just hands down much better than others. Here are 10 of the very best.

With picture-perfect mountains views, pristine vineyards, tranquil lakes, and pretty little villages, there is nowhere more beautifully recognizable than Switzerland for a real taste of Europe. The Golden Pass starts in Lucerne and ends in Montreux, and you can take a regular train or choose the Golden Pass Classic or Golden Pass Panoramic train services.

The Golden Pass is not serviced by a direct train. You will need to switch trains in Interlaken and Zweisimmen, where you can breathe in the fresh mountain air and enjoy the magical era of the mountain railway.

Both Golden Pass services are covered by the Eurail pass, and you will need to make a reservation to ride.

This is a short but incredibly dramatic ride is so gorgeous that it has earned UNESCO World Heritage Site status. As the trains speeds across stone bridges, through long dark tunnels, and over dramatic-looking viaducts you will take in mile upon mile of spectacular mountain landscapes.

Considered to be one of the greatest feats of civil engineering and railway building ever known, The Semmering Line is part of the Südbahn railway that runs between Vienna and Graz before continuing on to Trieste.

Eurail pass holders do not need to make reservations on this line and there are no additional fees.

Running from St. Pölten through to the pilgrimage destination of Mariazell, Austria’s longest narrow-gauge railway passes through 21 tunnels and crosses 19 viaducts, taking in breathtaking scenery along the way.

The first-class panoramic carriages are available on a seasonal basis and offer panoramic windows and onboard catering service — a must-see if you are visiting the region.

You can use your Eurail passes to travel on the Mariazell Railway and you only need to make a reservation if you wish to upgrade to the first-class carriages.

Take the train from Belgrade to Bar to witness some of the most spectacular scenery Europe has to offer. Traveling over 435 bridges and through 254 tunnels, this route is also a feat of engineering and a testament to the golden age of the railway.

As you head down towards the Adriatic, you can remain on the train or take a break for an overnight stop in the capital city of Podgorica with its historic old town and captivating modern architecture.

This route is covered by the Eurail pass, but you will need to make a reservation before you travel.

If you are heading north, the Rauma Line that runs from Åndalsnes to Dombås, taking in 78 miles (114 km) of world-class Scandinavian scenery is a must-do. Running through the Romsdalen Valley, the train quietly passes by some of the most spectacular mountain formations in Norway as well as the tallest vertical rock face in Europe, the Trollveggen wall.

From the train, you can also see the Kylling Bridge and take in the natural wilderness of the Reinheimen National Park.

The Rauma Line is fully included in your Eurail pass, and you do not need to make a reservation to ride.

This gentle railway route takes a scenic meander along the Rhine for 115 miles (185 km) starting in Cologne and traveling via Bonn, Koblenz, and Bingen to end in the town of Mainz. Running through the heart of the German wine country, you can enjoy mile upon mile of riverside vineyards, castles, and picturesque villages from the comfort of your carriage.

A Eurail Pass that is valid for Germany can also be used for travel on the Rhine Valley lines. Reservations are not necessary. Your Eurail Pass also offers a discount on boats operated by Köln-Düsseldorfer Rheinschiffahrt AG (KD Rhine line). Keep this in mind when traveling to and from the Rhine Valley railway.

Combine the best of both worlds with this train and boat journey across the Swiss Alps. The 5-hour trip offers a diverse range of scenery and the famous Gotthard line is a testament to some of the most impressive pieces of railway engineering, loops, bridges, and tunnels in the world.

Travel from Lucerne in central Switzerland to Lugano in the south, watching the scenery change from snow-capped mountains to palm trees and lakeside beaches.

A journey on the Gotthard Panorama Express is not included in your Eurail pass, and you will need to pay a surcharge to travel on this train. You will, however, get a 50% discount on the fare for your boat trip across Lake Lucerne.

Travel up as far as the Arctic Circle on this amazing railway route that takes you through magnificent forests and past towering peaks. Running from Kristinehamn in central Sweden to the depths of Swedish Lapland at Gällivare, this slow ride across the Land of the Midnight Sun takes in snow-capped peaks, tranquil lakes, herds of reindeer, and perpetual daylight in one of Europe’s most original, untouched landscapes.

Unlike some of the other scenic routes, the Inlandsbanan train is a simple, local affair that stops for breaks along the away to allow passengers to experience traditional Swedish food and meet the locals.

The Inlandsbanan is fully included in your Eurail pass, but you should book your seats in advance to avoid disappointment.

Running between Locarno, Switzerland and Domodossola, Italy, the Centovalli line takes you through the ‘Hundred Valleys,” affording first-class views of some of the most beautiful mountain ranges in Europe.

The train ride is only 2 hours long, making it easily accessible for all, and during its 32 mile (52 km) duration it climbs the slopes to Trontano at about 1640 feet (500 meters), and further up to Santa Maria Maggiore before slowly descending past the beautiful scenery of the Valle Vigezzo and on to Locarno on the shores of Lake Maggiore.

A journey on The Centovalli Railway is fully included in your Eurail pass.

As perhaps one of the most famous railway lines in the world, the Glacier Express runs some 186 miles (300 km) across the Swiss Alps, taking in the stunning scenery between Zermatt and St. Moritz.

This railway line offers a relaxing service with the 8-hour journey being taken on the world’s slowest express train. It offers a comfortable way to see 3 cantons of Valais, Uri, and Graubünden, as well as breathtaking views of the Matterhorn and The Rhine Gorge, the “Grand Canyon” of Switzerland.

This panoramic journey through the heartland of Switzerland is a truly memorable way to see this part of Europe.

The Glacier Express is fully included in your Eurail Pass, but you should reserve your seats in advance to avoid disappointment.

Eurail and Europe Travel Tips

Traveling around Europe by train is easy to do, but there are some tricks that can make your adventure even more successful.

U.S. passport holders will need an ETIAS. ETIAS stands for the European Travel Information and Authorization System and you will be required to complete an online form and receive authorization prior to travel. The fee will be €7 which is just under $8.

Make your plans, but be prepared to be flexible when necessary. There are literally millions of amazing places to visit across the continent, and you will never find the time to see them all.

So, put a rough plan in place by all means. Jot down the places you really want to see how you intend to get there, and how long you want to stay, then go right ahead and go with the flow . Your Eurail pass will give the flexibility to jump on most trains as and when you want to, meaning that poor weather in 1 city or a delay in another won’t derail your plans completely.

Europe is, for the most part, an affordable place to visit due to the sheer number of cheap transport options and budget-friendly accommodations. That said, big cities and major tourist areas will be just as pricey as anywhere in the U.S. or the rest of the world. Knowing how to make your money go further is vital for a successful trip.

Backpackers, youth hostels, Airbnb, and basic budget B&Bs can be found all over the place, so skip the brochures and find an affordable place to stay.

Another great way to make sure you always spend your money wisely is to educate yourself on the exchange rates . While the currency of many European countries is the euro, there are still those outside of the eurozone that use their own currency. These are:

• Bulgaria: Bulgarian lev (BGN)
• Croatia: Croatian kuna (HRK)
• Czech Republic: Czech koruna (CZK)
• Denmark: Danish kroner (DKK)
• Hungary: Hungarian forint (HUF)
• Macedonia: Macedonian denar (MKD)
• Norway: Norwegian krone (NOK)
• Poland: Polish zloty (PLN)
• Romania: Romania leu (RON)
• Serbia: Serbian dinar (RSD)
• Sweden: Swedish krona (SEK)
• Switzerland: Swiss franc (CHF)
• Turkey: Turkish lira (TRL)
• United Kingdom: The Great Britain pound (GBP)

Hot Tip: In general, Eastern European countries offer the very best value for money, while Scandinavian countries can be some of the most expensive places to visit if you don’t dig deep for money-saving opportunities.

Europeans love a good festival, and with so many countries to choose from you are never far from a fun-filled celebration. Whether you choose to run with the bulls or throw squishy tomatoes in Spain, watch yacht races in Croatia or drink beer at Oktoberfest, there are always plenty of unusual occasions to join in with.

Do your research before you depart, as many of these festivals attract visitors from all over the world, meaning you should book tickets and accommodation well in advance.

Knowing what’s going on at your chosen destination works well in reverse, too. If you are looking for a quiet, romantic break, for example, you would be better to avoid some of the bigger, rowdier festivals as they may not be quite what you are looking for.

Whatever kind of accommodation you are looking for, you can be sure to find it in Europe. From cabins in the woods to tents in a field, 5-star hotels to youth hostels, luxury house rentals to flat-shares in the city — Europe has no shortage of excellent accommodation to suit every budget.

You can use hotel booking sites , websites for backpackers and budget-wary travelers, travel agents, internet forums, and even social media sites like Facebook to find accommodation all over Europe.

There are always ways to save money on your stay, even if you can’t bag accommodation as cheaply as you would like to. For example, European cities can be very expensive, and sometimes staying a few miles outside of the center can save you valuable euros.

Hot Tip: Your Eurail pass can also save you money on overnight stays. If you are traveling a long distance, why not book a couchette on the sleeper train — a cheap, fun, and excellent experience on your European adventure.

One of the very best reasons to travel the world is to get to know, understand, and appreciate other customs and cultures different from your own . In Europe, it is the norm to greet each other with a single kiss on the cheek in some countries, and a kiss on both cheeks in others.

Some countries operate on different timescales to others, often dependent on the climate and location. In Spain and Italy, for example, it is not unusual for shops and businesses to close during the heat of the afternoon, only to open again later into the evening. In France, it is normal to enjoy your evening meal quite late into the evening, and these family affairs often include children joining the adults to eat, too.

Bottom Line: While it is fun and interesting to see how customs and cultures change from 1 country to another, be sure that you know when shops are open, if you are expected to tip, or even local holidays, so as not to impact your travel plans in any way.

There are 24 different official languages spoken across Europe, with even more regional variations thrown into the mix still. You would have to be super clever to be conversationally fluent in all of them, but you could still get to know some of the key phrases for the individual countries you intend to visit before you leave.

Knowing how to say “please,” “thank you,” “how much,” and “can I have” are all incredibly helpful anywhere in the world. Not only will you gradually start to learn the local lingo as you listen to replies, but you will also be showing respect for your host nation by trying to speak to them in their own language.

Bottom Line: Whether you read a book, download an app or even go to night school, there are plenty of ways to learn any European language available to you before you set off, or even while you are traveling.

Europe is mostly a very safe place to visit, but as with everywhere in the world, some neighborhoods in large towns or cities can be risky for tourists after dark. Here are a few basic tips to remember:

• Keep your wits about you and watch out for pickpockets in big cities.
• Keep belongings close by at all times.
• Don’t flaunt cash or expensive equipment.
• Be aware of the good old distraction technique when exploring on your own.

There is no reason to feel unsafe, even if you are traveling alone — just use your street smarts and read up on no-go areas or general safety tips for each destination you are planning to visit.

Traveling in Europe is an exciting adventure. With so much to see and do, places to visit, and people to meet, a Eurail pass will allow you to move quickly and easily from 1 city or country to another, in the most stress-free and enjoyable way possible.

Take in the sights, meet new people, and make time to make new memories that will last you a lifetime.

Eurail Pass Alternatives

If the Eurail doesn’t feel right for you, or if indeed you aren’t planning on traveling extensively through Europe but rather staying in 1 single country, there are lots of other travel passes that can also save you money and offer you more flexibility than regular point-to-point tickets. Here are a few that are worth knowing about:

Switzerland is a great country to explore by train, and unlike some other European countries, there are virtually no extra supplements or reservation fees to worry about. You can hop-on and hop-off as often as you like, and take in some of the most beautiful mountain scenery right outside your window.

You can choose between a Swiss Travel Pass that offers continuous free travel, or a Swiss Travel Pass Flex that offers a fixed number of days travel in any 1 month period. Passes start from €220 (~$243), with discounts available for travelers between 16 and 26 years of age. Children under 16 travel free with a paying adult.

You can use the Swiss Travel Pass on a variety of trains, buses, and boats throughout the country.

The Paris Visite Card offers unlimited travel on the Paris Metro, tramway, bus, RER, and SNCF Transilien networks. You can use the pass between zones 1-3 which covers all of central Paris and 84% of all Paris attractions are included free in the Paris Pass.

If you want to travel further out to zone 4 and 5 (to visit the Palace of Versailles for example or travel to Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport) there are small supplements you will need to pay.

Your Eurail card will cover you for wider use of the SNCF network, but if you are planning on spending time in Paris, these passes start from as little as €12 (~$13) depending on the zones covered and the number of days you intend to use it for.

Covering The Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg, this pass offers you the freedom to take multiple train journeys on a daily basis and offers discounted rates for travelers under 28 years of age and over 60. You can also choose between a first or second class pass for the duration of your stay. Full price adult passes start from €179 (~$198) for a 3 day travel period over 1 month using a Benelux Saver Pass.

Discover the beaches of the Algarve and the medieval cities of Lisbon and Faro using this handy travel pass, designed to offer reduced fare train travel throughout the country. This pass offers you unlimited travel for 3 or 7 days in a month, and prices start from just €73 (~$81) for an adult 3-day ticket.

You can use your pass on Alfa Pendular, Intercidades, Regional/InterRegional, and Urban trains including the Lisbon Urban Line’s very own Viva Viagem service.

The German railway network is one of the most efficient and advanced in the world, and the German Travel Pass gives you access to lots of different services without having to pay supplements or reservation fees.

There are lots of different options available, including discounts for younger and older travelers, and you can choose from flexible or consecutive travel days depending on your preference.

With typical German efficiency, your pass will offer you unlimited travel throughout Germany, even on the high-speed ICE trains, and you can even travel on selected routes outside of Germany, too.

Renfe offers its very own Spain Pass that includes a discounted set number of journeys on 1 ticket. It does not, however, offer unlimited travel. You can pay for between 4 and 12 journeys in any 1 month period, and there are no hidden reservation fees to worry about. The pass is valid on all AVE Long Distance and Medium Distance trains, but you will need to reserve your seat before your travel.

While this pass does offer unlimited first class travel on the national rail networks of Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Montenegro, Republic of Macedonia, Serbia, The Serbian Entity of Bosnia Herzegovina, and Turkey, rail travel in the Balkans is already pretty cheap, to begin with.

If you aren’t planning on taking a ton of train trips during your visit, it would probably be cheaper just to book each journey direct. If you do want to go ahead and purchase a pass, you can also travel on certain Attica group ferries, but you will need to reserve your seat in advance.

Prices start from as little as €91 (~$101) for a 3-day pass within a 2 month period.

Travelers to the U.K. can hop on and off trains without reservations or extra fees, either with or without a dedicated rail pass. The public transport system in the U.K. is incredibly easy to use, and while inter-city train tickets can be expensive if purchased on the day of, there are lots of deals to be had if you book in advance.

The BritRail Pass offers travel throughout England, Scotland, and Wales. If you are planning on staying exclusively in London for a longer period of time, you can purchase a visitor travel card for discounted travel across zones 1-6 of the London Underground.

This pass covers Austria, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia. It is even valid on all direct trains through Germany between Kufstein and Salzburg if the passenger does not change or leave the train. This pass has some neat little discounts attached to it, too, including money off Danube River trips and lots of deals on entrance tickets to well-known tourist attractions.

You won’t have to pay any supplements, but reserving your seats in advance is recommended for long-distance journeys. Prices start from €190 (~$210) for 5 days travel in 1 month.

Heading out to explore Europe has been a right of passage for generations of students, backpackers, and budget travelers since the 1950s. The extensive rail networks that crisscross the continent make it super easy to move around freely, taking in some of the most iconic cities, breathtaking scenery, and historical points of interest in the world.

If you are considering heading over to Europe in the near future, a Eurail pass offers you maximum flexibility for an affordable price, meaning you can make plans, change plans, and go ahead and enjoy Europe by rail as much as you want to.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are 2 types of Eurail passes: a 1 Country Pass or the Eurail Global Pass that allows travel in 31 countries. You can choose to travel for as little as 3 days in 1 month to a whole 3 months worth of travel.

Is a Eurail Pass worth it?

Eurail passes are worth purchasing if you want the flexibility of changing your destination and days of travel. If you have fixed dates and destinations, and can book in advance, this may well be cheaper. It is also worth noting that Eurail passes have discounts for those under the age of 28 or over 60.

Can you use a Eurail Pass on Eurostar?

You can use a Eurail pass on Eurostar provided you book in advance and pay a seat reservation fee. You must also have either a Eurail Global Pass or a Eurail pass that is valid in the destination you are traveling to on Eurostar (i.e. France, Belgium or The Netherlands).

What countries are included in a Eurail Pass?

There are 31 countries that are included with an Eurail Global Pass. You can view a full list of countries here .

How much is a Eurail Pass?

For a Eurail Global Pass, a standard second class adult pass for 3 days in 1 month is $247 (€224) rising to $1023 (€926) for a full 3 months of travel.

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About Amar Hussain

Amar is an avid traveler and tester of products. He has spent the last 13 years traveling all 7 continents and has put the products to the test on each of them. He has contributed to publications including Forbes, the Huffington Post, and more.

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Eurolines Bus Europe Unlimited Travel Month Pass – Worth It?

Posted by Nomad Girl | Nov 29, 2017 | Europe , Travel Tips

Eurolines bus company; the European bus company offers popular and widely considered bus passes. These passes come in either 15 days, 30 days or 60 days, and allow for unlimited travel on specific journeys within the time of the ticket.

Journeys can be booked online (ahead of time) or at Eurolines Offices – which can be found at the International Bus Stations in each city buses depart and arrive from.

During my recent trip to Europe, I spent 3 months travelling within the Schengen Zone. For one of those months, I travelled with the Eurolines 30 day unlimited travel bus pass. Was it value for the price? Let's see

Bus Station

Arriving at clean and secure bus stations, with Eurolines booking offices, helpful staff, toilets (you must pay to use the toilet in most countries), free WiFi at most stations and close the cities metro system for ease of access into the city. All Eurolines stations that i arrived and departed from were adequate, warm and with seating comfortable enough to wait for a few hours if needed.

Predetermined Cost

Purchasing the bus pass at the start of your travel around Europe allows for you to essentially prepay your transport around Europe. This means it helps when planning your budget, and there are no extra transport costs along the way.

Less Planning

You arrive at the same bus station that you will leave from. There is no organising, researching or planning much needed in regards to transport with the bus pass. You just arrive at your destination, and before you leave the bus station simply book your next journey at the Eurolines office.

Spontaneity

The bus pass allows for spontaneity. Arrive at your destination with no plans as to where to travel to next. Simply walk up to the Eurolines office, and ask for some of the transport options you have, and choose from the options staff give you. I absolutely love doing this, and did it so many times while using my Eurolines pass.

WiFi in buses

WiFi, power points and toilets are advertised as being available on all journeys, however, a majority of the buses I travelled on did not have WiFi, or power points (or power points that worked). This was really disappointing when boarding a bus in the evening hoping to either do some blog work or catch up with friends and family online but not being able. Also making the trip rather dull at times.

Eurolines bus pass routes do not cover all European countries

There were many cities and countries I wished to visit during the time that was not included on the bus pass.  Bulgaria , Albania, Montenegro , Serbia, Macedonia, Greece, and Turkey are just some of the countries not included.

Journeys must be international

Each journey you take must be an INTERNATIONAL trip. So even though, for example, Rome and Venice are both cities you can visit on the pass, you cannot book this journey because it is not an international journey. This makes your journeys quite long, and you end up zig-zagging all around Europe doing a lot more extra travelling than you normally would.

Journeys are long. Europe may look small. And is a relatively small continent, however, the bus journeys are long. If you don't mind long bus trips, or are fairly experienced with long journeys then you should be fine, However if not, these long trips may tier you and make your trip not as enjoyable.

Often, there are only a few buses departing certain cities each week, so you are often left waiting for a few days in a city that you are ready to move on but cannot because you have to wait until the day the next bus leaves.

Money Talks

Price of Eurolines Bus 30 Day Pass = 350 EURO / 515 AUD / 370 USD

Eurolines Bus Trips – Journey Duration – Price

Vienna – Rome (17hrs,20min) – 55 euro / 81 AUD / 58 USD

Rome – Barcelona (21hrs) – 106 euro / 156 AUD / 112 USD

Barcelona – Paris – (14hrs,45mins) – 66 euro / 97 AUD / 70 USD

Paris – Lisbon – (28 hrs) – 48 euro / 70 AUD / 50 USD

Lisbon – Amsterdam  (22hrs,30mins) – 124 euro / 182 AUD / 131 USD

Amsterdam – Belgium (3hrs) – 18 euro / 26 AUD / 19 USD

Belgium – Geneva (16hrs,15mins) – 65 euro / 95 AUD / 69 USD

Geneva – Vienna (15hrs) – 75 euro / 110 AUD / 79 USD

Vienna – Bucharest (21hrs,30mins) – 68 euro / 100 AUD / 72 USD

Value = 628 euro / 925 AUD / 665 USD

Travel value   – Ticket Cost    =     Extra Travel Value

628          –          350          =      275 euro / 404 AUD / 291 USD *extra value.

*These are just the journeys I spontaneously chose to take and of course, if you do not take as many journeys during the duration of your one month pass then your value for money will be lower.

*Prices for the monthly pass are less expensive if you travel in the low or mid-season rather than the high season, and if you are under 26 you can also purchase the less expensive Eurolines Bus Youth Pass.

For more information about Eurolines bus transport around Europe  www.eurolines.com/en/

For more information about the Eurolines bus Pass, to  www.eurolines.com/en/eurolines-pass/

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How To Travel Europe by Bus in 2023 (Best Tips!)

Learn how to travel Europe by bus with our detailed guide. Discover budget-friendly options, tips for comfortable travel, and navigating bus stations.

Traveling Europe by bus is an exciting adventure that lets you experience the beauty and diversity of the continent at your own pace. Whether you’re a solo traveler on a budget or a family looking for flexibility, bus travel in Europe offers numerous benefits. From stunning scenic routes to accessibility and affordability, there are many reasons to choose bus travel as your preferred mode of transportation.

For starters, bus travel in Europe is budget-friendly. Buses are often cheaper than other modes of transportation, such as trains and flights, allowing you to save money on your travels .

Additionally, many bus companies offer discounts for students and seniors, making it an even more affordable option. Another advantage of traveling by bus is flexibility.

Buses frequently run between major cities and smaller towns across Europe, allowing you to explore different destinations without sticking to a strict itinerary. Furthermore, enjoying breathtaking views is one of the biggest appeals of traveling by bus through Europe .

Many European countries boast jaw-dropping scenery that can easily be missed when flying or taking a train. Whether winding through mountainous terrain or soaking up coastal vistas, taking a long-distance coach trip gives you ample opportunity to appreciate the picturesque landscapes in this region.

Overall, traveling Europe by bus offers plenty of benefits no matter what kind of traveler you are. With cost-effective fares, flexible schedules, and scenic routes at your fingertips, it’s no wonder why so many people opt for this mode of transportation when traversing the continent.

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Benefits of bus travel in Europe

Are you considering traveling through Europe but don’t want to break the bank ? Then bus travel might be the perfect option for you! Here are just a few of the benefits of exploring Europe by bus:

Budget-friendly

One of the main draws of traveling Europe by bus is that it’s a budget-friendly way to explore multiple countries and cities. With fares often starting at just a few euros, bus travel provides an affordable alternative to other modes of transportation, such as trains or flights. This is especially true for travelers who are flexible with travel dates and book tickets in advance.

Another advantage of bus travel is the opportunity to save money on accommodations . Night buses depart in the evening and arrive at their destination early in the morning, allowing travelers to sleep on the bus and avoid paying for a hotel room.

Additionally, some long-distance buses offer sleeper seats or cabins for overnight journeys, providing a comfortable and cost-effective way to travel while saving money on lodging. It’s worth noting that while bus travel can be an economical option for exploring Europe , it’s important to do your research ahead of time.

Depending on popularity or demand, some routes may be more costly than others, so it’s important to compare prices across different providers before booking your ticket. However, with careful planning and consideration, bus travel can be an excellent way to see Europe’s offers without breaking the bank .

Flexibility

Flexibility is one of the biggest advantages of traveling to Europe by bus. Unlike other modes of transportation, buses offer the ability to change your plans on a whim.

If you decide to stay in a city longer or visit a new destination, you can easily adjust your itinerary without worrying about changing flights or train tickets. Another way that bus travel offers flexibility is the frequency of departures.

Multiple buses often leave for popular destinations throughout the day, so if you miss one departure, there’s likely another one within a few hours. This is especially helpful if traveling during peak tourist season when flights and trains can be sold out weeks in advance.

The flexibility of bus travel also allows for spontaneous stops along the way. If you see something interesting or want to detour, simply hop off at the next stop and explore at your leisure.

This type of freedom appeals to travelers who want to experience more than just the major cities and tourist attractions . It allows for a more authentic experience that’s off-the-beaten-path and unique to each individual traveler’s interests.

Scenic routes

One of the best parts about traveling to Europe by bus is the opportunity to experience stunning scenery. Many bus routes take you through beautiful landscapes, from rolling hills and quaint villages to breathtaking mountain ranges and sparkling coastlines.

One particularly scenic route is the Munich , Germany, journey to Salzburg, Austria. The route takes you through picturesque Bavarian towns and past snow-capped mountains before arriving in Mozart’s birthplace.

Another stunning route is the coastal drive from Nice, France, to Genoa, Italy . The road hugs the Mediterranean coastline, offering stunning views of turquoise waters and charming seaside towns.

It’s also worth considering detaching off the main highways to explore lesser-known areas with gorgeous scenery. For example, in northern Portugal , a scenic bus route takes you through lush green valleys and remote mountain villages before arriving at Peneda-Gerês National Park.

The park boasts some of Portugal’s most incredible natural beauty, including cascading waterfalls and ancient forests that date back thousands of years. When traveling by bus in Europe, it’s important to research scenic routes to plan your itinerary accordingly.

Whether you’re seeking rolling countryside or dramatic coastlines, there are countless opportunities for breathtaking views traveling by bus throughout Europe. So sit back and enjoy the ride!

Accessibility

Traveling Europe by bus is not only budget-friendly and flexible but also incredibly accessible. Bus routes cover many destinations, including smaller towns and villages that may need airports or train stations. This makes it possible to explore off-the-beaten-path locations that may be difficult to access by other means of transportation.

In addition, European bus carriers often offer services for travelers with disabilities or special needs. Many buses are equipped with wheelchair ramps and designated seating areas for passengers with limited mobility.

These services can make traveling more comfortable and enjoyable for everyone, regardless of their physical abilities. Furthermore, bus travel is an excellent option for solo travelers who appreciate the added security of having fellow passengers nearby.

Overall, accessibility is a significant advantage of traveling to Europe by bus. Whether you are looking to explore remote destinations or need accommodations for special needs, numerous options are available to make your journey as smooth and stress-free as possible.

So why not consider bus travel on your next European adventure? You never know what hidden gems you might discover along the way!

Where to buy bus tickets in Europe online

Flixbus is one of Europe’s most popular and budget-friendly platforms for purchasing bus tickets. With over 350,000 daily connections to over 2,000 destinations in 29 countries, Flixbus makes planning your European bus travel easy and efficient.

Booking with Flixbus is a breeze thanks to their user-friendly website and mobile app. Simply input your desired destination and departure point, select your travel dates, and filter by price or duration for the best deals.

You can choose from different types of buses ranging from standard seats to sleeper buses with more amenities like blankets or power outlets. Once you’ve chosen your route, simply pay with a credit card or Paypal account.

Always check for any available discount codes before checking out; Flixbus often offers promotions on its website or social media channels. One of the biggest advantages of traveling with Flixbus is its extensive European network.

From Portugal’s southern coast up to Norway’s scenic fjords , you’ll find plenty of routes this affordable carrier offers. They even offer international connections beyond Europe, such as Morocco and Turkey !

While larger cities like Paris or Amsterdam may have multiple stops across town, smaller towns generally only have one major station, which means easier navigation for travelers new to the area. So when planning your European journey by bus, include Flixbus on your list of platforms to check out!

Start planning and book your tickets ahead of time, click here !

Regarding purchasing bus tickets in Europe, Omio is one of the most popular online platforms. It is also one of the most comprehensive, offering bus tickets and train and flight options. The website is user-friendly and allows you to compare prices and schedules across multiple carriers, making finding the best option for your travel needs easy.

One of the great things about Omio is that it offers a mobile app, which can be incredibly convenient when you’re on the go. The app allows you to search for and book transportation options from your smartphone or tablet, saving you time and hassle.

Additionally, the app provides real-time updates on delays or cancellations, so you can adjust your plans accordingly. Overall, if you’re looking for a reliable and easy-to-use platform for booking bus tickets in Europe (as well as other modes of transportation), Omio is definitely worth checking out.

Start planning and book your tickets, click here !

Busbud is one platform you want to consider when purchasing tickets if you’re planning a bus trip through Europe . Busbud offers an easy-to-use website and app that allows travelers to search for and compare bus routes, schedules, and prices across hundreds of European carriers.

One of the best features of Busbud is its multilingual support. The platform is available in 17 different languages, which makes it incredibly user-friendly for travelers from all over the world.

If you have any questions or concerns about your trip, Busbud’s customer service team can assist you in several languages. Busbud also offers various payment options, making purchasing tickets simple and convenient.

You can pay with a credit card (Visa, Mastercard, or American Express), PayPal, Alipay, WeChat Pay, Sofort Banking, and more – depending on what’s available in your country. This means that no matter where you’re from or how you prefer to pay for things while traveling abroad, Busbud has got you covered!

One of the most popular ticket purchase options when traveling Europe by bus is through Eurolines. This company has a wide range of routes throughout the continent and can be a convenient and affordable way to get around.

Here’s what you need to know about taking a trip with Eurolines. Firstly, it’s important to note that Eurolines operates in multiple countries and partners with other regional bus companies.

This means that while you may book your tickets through Eurolines, your actual bus might be operated by a different company. It’s always worth double-checking this information when booking your trip so you know what to expect when you arrive at the bus station.

Another benefit of using Eurolines is their discounted passes, such as their “Europass,” which offers unlimited travel within 15 or 30 days for one set price. This can be a great option if you’re planning on visiting multiple destinations and want to save some money on transportation costs.

Additionally, if you’re under 26 years old or over 60 years old, there are often senior and youth discounts available for individual tickets as well. Eurolines can be an excellent choice for those looking for budget-friendly and flexible travel options throughout Europe.

Are you planning your travels? Here’re my top travel resources!

I’m a serial planner both in life and in travel – I have bucket lists, things to do, see, and everything. So, I always love when my life is sorted easily using tools and resources that would make my general planning a little smoother and easier. Therefore, in my many years of traveling the world, I’ve seen myself returning to these travel resources repeatedly. And here I am, sharing my tips to make your life easy and breezy so you can stress less, travel heaps, and focus on the fun part of travel!

• Booking.com  – I book all my hotels through this website and don’t honestly use anything else. They always have the best prices, in my opinion.
• Airbnb  – If I’m traveling long-term to one destination, I book my flats through Airbnb.
• Skyscanner  – The best place to find cheap flights on flexible dates. I use this a lot to score cheap flights within Europe!
• SafetyWing  – Always travel insured! Never leave your home country without one. It is worth the extra money, I promise you!
• GetYourGuide  – Hands-down, the best place to find cool and unique tours if you don’t feel like winging it, and go straight to a local expert. I use this a lot in new destinations to get acquainted with the area!
• My Pretty Wild World Travel Diary (coming soon)  – A book you can write down your travel plans, create itineraries, track down your budget, and dot down memories along the way! A handy book you can keep and read later to revisit memory lane.
• Pretty Wild World Travel Planning Printables (coming soon)  – Are you a nut like me when it comes to planning? Yes? Good. My travel planning resource in one zip file is an easy-to-use printable planner that comes with tips that helps you plan your travels during the planning stage, a pre-flight checklist, an itinerary planner, and so on.

Where to buy tickets in person

When planning a trip to Europe via bus, you have different options to purchase tickets, including online and in-person. In-person ticket purchase is an excellent option for those who prefer to buy tickets directly from the carrier or a travel agency.

Bus stations

European bus stations can range from small roadside stops to bustling transportation hubs. They can be confusing for first-time travelers, but navigating them with a little knowledge will be a breeze.

Most European bus stations are well-connected to the public transportation network, making it easy to get around once you arrive. When you arrive at the bus station, look for signs indicating where the buses depart.

Some larger stations may have multiple platforms or levels, so double-check your departure location before heading off. If you need help figuring out where to go, feel free to ask someone who works at the station or a fellow traveler who looks like they know what they’re doing.

Once you find your platform, get ready for some waiting time – buses often arrive early but never leave late, so arriving on time or even a few minutes early is important. Most bus companies require passengers to check in before boarding and will ask for your ticket and ID or passport, so make sure you have both handy.

Once on board, find a seat and store your luggage in the designated area – it’s usually located near the front of the bus but can vary depending on the company and type of vehicle. Remember that some smaller towns might not have an official bus station – instead, buses pick up passengers at designated stops along main streets or town plazas.

If you’re traveling to a smaller destination with an official station listed online, check with your accommodation provider or ask locals for advice on where to catch the bus. With a little planning and research ahead of time, navigating European bus stations is easy!

Travel agencies

Travel agencies are a good option if you prefer to book your bus tickets in person. Many agencies specialize in booking transportation and can assist with creating your itinerary.

In some cases, they may also offer discounts or package deals. When seeking the services of a travel agency, it is important to research their reputation and experience beforehand.

Look for reviews online or ask for recommendations from friends or other travelers. Some popular travel agencies that offer bus ticket booking services include STA Travel, Intrepid Travel, and Euroventure.

One benefit of using a travel agency is that it can provide personalized assistance with creating your itinerary. They can help you choose the best routes and destinations based on your interests and budget.

Additionally, they can handle all aspects of the booking process for you, from purchasing tickets to arranging transfers between different modes of transportation. Remember that travel agencies may charge a fee for their services, so make sure to inquire about any additional costs before committing to using them.

How to plan your bus route

Planning a bus route through Europe can seem daunting, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the region or have limited experience traveling by bus. But never fear! With careful research and flexibility, you can easily design an itinerary that will take you to all the places you want to see while still allowing you to travel comfortably and efficiently!

Plan around must-visit cities

When it comes to traveling through Europe by bus, there are a few must-visit cities that you will want to take advantage of. One of the top destinations on this list is Paris, France.

Known as the “City of Lights,” Paris is home to iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. But this romantic city has so much more to explore, from charming cafés and shopping districts to art museums and historic neighborhoods.

Another city you’ll definitely want to add to your bus travel itinerary is Barcelona, Spain. This coastal city is famous for its stunning architecture , particularly the works of Antoni Gaudí, such as La Sagrada Familia and Park Güell.

But Barcelona also has a vibrant nightlife scene, with bars and clubs open until the early morning. And remember the delicious food – be sure to try some traditional Spanish tapas during your visit!

Next up on our list is Amsterdam, Netherlands . With its picturesque canals and unique architecture, Amsterdam has become a popular destination for travelers worldwide.

Take a bicycle ride through Vondelpark or visit some of the city’s many museums, like the Van Gogh Museum or Anne Frank House. Other must-visit cities include Rome, Italy, for its historical sites like the Colosseum and Vatican City; Berlin, Germany, for its vibrant arts scene; London, England, for its museums and cultural landmarks like Buckingham Palace; and Prague, in the Czech Republic , for its medieval charm.

With so many incredible European destinations accessible by bus, choosing where to go first can be difficult! But no matter which cities you visit on your journey, traveling through Europe by bus is an exciting way to see all this beautiful continent offers.

Plan around off-the-beaten-path locations

If you’re an adventurous traveler, you might be interested in exploring off-the-beaten-path locations in Europe. Thankfully, bus travel is the perfect way to get to these hidden gems . Here are a few ideas for unique destinations that are more difficult to reach by other means of transportation.

First on the list is Brasov, Romania . This charming city is in the heart of Transylvania and boasts stunning architecture and breathtaking views of the Carpathian Mountains.

Stroll through the historical center to admire Gothic-style churches and medieval walls well-preserved over centuries. For a truly unique experience, visit Bran Castle, better known as Dracula’s Castle.

This imposing fortress was once home to Vlad the Impaler, and its eerie atmosphere will send shivers down your spine. Another great option for off-the-beaten-path travel is Plovdiv, Bulgaria .

This ancient city has been inhabited for over 8,000 years and is full of history and culture just waiting to be explored. Visit the Roman Theater or wander through Old Town’s winding cobblestone streets to see traditional Bulgarian architecture up close.

The city also hosts several festivals celebrating local music and art. With its laid-back vibe and friendly locals, Plovdiv offers a refreshing break from overcrowded European tourist destinations.

Deciding on a flexible vs. fixed itinerary

When planning a bus trip through Europe, one of the first decisions you’ll need is whether you want a flexible or fixed itinerary.

One-way ticket vs. round-trip tickets

When planning your bus route through Europe, one of the biggest decisions you’ll need to make is whether to opt for an one-way or round-trip ticket. An one-way ticket allows you to fly into one city and depart from another, while a round-trip ticket will have you return to your original starting point.

Both options have pros and cons, so it’s important to consider your travel plans before deciding. One-way tickets can be ideal if you’re planning on covering a large distance and want to stay on track.

For example, if you’re starting in London but plan on ending your trip in Paris, an one-way ticket will save you time and money compared to backtracking all the way back to London. Additionally, if you plan on visiting multiple countries in Europe that aren’t adjacent, an open-jaw ticket also makes sense.

However, remember that these types of tickets typically cost more than a standard round-trip fare. It’s also important to consider transportation costs between cities – depending on the distance between your arrival and departure cities, purchasing two separate one-way tickets may be cheaper instead of an open-jaw option.

On the other hand, round-trip tickets are typically more budget-friendly and straightforward. They’re ideal if you plan on sticking within one country or region of Europe during your trip – for example, if you want to explore only Italy or Spain – or if flying out from the same airport where you arrived is not an issue for your plans.

Round-trip tickets are also great for those who like having fixed travel dates and are okay with planning their itinerary ahead of time. Remember that while flexibility with dates may be limited with a round-trip fare (depending on airline policies), some carriers offer free date changes at no additional cost within certain days before departure, which could add some flexibility to your itinerary.

Should you do a reservation vs. walk-up tickets

Regarding traveling to Europe by bus, there are two main options for purchasing tickets: making a reservation in advance or buying a walk-up ticket at the bus station. Each option has pros and cons, ultimately depending on your travel style and preferences. If you like to have a set schedule and want to guarantee your seat on the bus, then making a reservation in advance is the way to go.

This option allows you to select your preferred departure time and ensures space is available on that particular bus. Additionally, booking in advance often results in discounted fares, saving you money in the long run.

On the other hand, if you prefer flexibility and avoid committing to specific travel dates and times, buying a walk-up ticket at the bus station might be more appealing. This option allows you to show up at the station whenever convenient and purchase a ticket for the next departure.

While this does mean that you may have to wait longer or potentially not get a seat on certain buses if they are full, it also allows for more spontaneity during your travels. Plus, some bus companies offer last-minute deals on walk-up tickets, which can make them significantly cheaper than reserving ahead of time.

Hold up! Have you thought about the importance of travel insurance?

Remember this:  anything can happen. Travel is fun, but your health is more important; thus, I always, always, always recommend getting insured during the duration of your trip. I have benefitted from having one multiple times, and it has been covered for thousands of euros!

The latest one is not necessarily “health” related – it was during the peak of the unspeakable terrible C that consumed the world. I was living in Vietnam when I received an email from SafetyWing (my travel insurance) that if I want they’ll fly be back home to Finland as the world goes through a global emergency alert. I flew back fully covered, and dealing with  SafetyWing  was a breeze despite the roar of people in contact with them trying to get back home.

I can’t highly recommend them enough. Otherwise, I rarely get sick; hence I don’t always need to head to a hospital, but knowing that I have travel insurance makes me feel safe at the very least.

Read my post about  why you should get travel insurance  for more information. Otherwise, you can get a free quote from  SafetyWing  – they’re the best, in my opinion.

Essential tips for comfortable bus travel – Choose the right seat!

Choosing the best seat When choosing the best seat on a bus, there are a few factors to consider.

Window vs. aisle seat

When choosing your seat on a bus, there are typically two options: window or aisle. Your choice depends on your personal preferences and priorities during the journey.

If you love the scenery and want to take in the views, a window seat is necessary. You can watch the countryside pass by, see stunning landscapes, and take amazing photos.

However, if you’re prone to motion sickness or don’t enjoy looking out the window for hours on end, an aisle seat might be more comfortable. It also makes getting up and stretching your legs easier without disturbing other passengers.

Another factor to consider is legroom. If you’re tall or have long legs, an aisle seat provides more space for stretching out than a window seat.

However, if you prefer having something solid next to you to lean on while sleeping or resting during the journey, then go for a window seat instead. Ultimately, it’s up to personal preference and what makes your journey more enjoyable.

Reclining options

Regarding reclining options on European bus travel, it is important to note that not all coaches provide the same comfort level. Some seats may have limited or no reclining capabilities, whereas others may offer a nearly horizontal position for optimal rest. Before booking your ticket, you should check the seating options available on the specific bus carrier’s website or customer service hotline.

Opt for a coach with comfortable reclining seats if you value sleep during long journeys. Some carriers offer premium seats with extra legroom and adjustable headrests, which can significantly improve your comfort level.

Additionally, choosing a seat in the back of the coach can reduce noise and vibration from the engine and other passengers moving around during layovers. However, keep in mind that seats at the back of the bus are often in close proximity to the toilet facilities and may experience more jolts and bumps due to uneven road surfaces.

Regarding European bus travel, legroom can be a major concern for tall people or simply appreciate extra space. Fortunately, some bus companies offer options that cater to those who need a little extra legroom.

One of the best options for travelers seeking ample legroom is Flixbus’s FlixExtra service. This service guarantees passengers a seat with significantly more legroom than standard seats.

The FlixExtra seats are located at the front of the bus and have a pitch of up to 36 inches (91cm). These seats come at an additional cost, but the added comfort can be worth it for longer journeys.

Another company that offers extra legroom is Eurolines. Their Comfort Class service provides passengers up to 7 inches (18cm) of additional space between rows, allowing travelers to stretch out and relax during their journey.

Comfort Class passengers can also access premium amenities such as adjustable headrests and footrests, personal reading lights, and power outlets – all designed to make your trip as comfortable as possible. While not offered on every route or bus type, Comfort Class tickets can be purchased online or at Eurolines ticket offices in Europe.

Packing essentials for a bus journey

When it comes to packing for a bus journey, a few essentials can make all the difference in comfort and convenience.

Snacks and hydration

When traveling Europe by bus, it’s important to pack snacks and hydration to keep you fueled and energized for the journey. Bringing your own snacks is not only budget-friendly but also ensures you have healthy options. Some great snack ideas include trail mix, granola bars, fresh fruit, and sandwiches.

If you have a sweet tooth, consider packing some chocolate or cookies. Bring a reusable water bottle that you can refill at water fountains, or rest stops along the way.

If you’re traveling on a long bus journey, staying hydrated throughout the trip is essential. Dehydration can cause fatigue and irritability, which is the last thing you want when exploring a new city!

Make sure to drink plenty of water before boarding the bus, and bring enough water with you for the entire trip. Consider packing electrolyte drinks or powder packets that can be added to your water bottle for an extra energy boost.

In addition to snacks and hydration, it’s important to pack any medications or supplements that you take regularly. This includes vitamins, allergy medication, motion sickness pills, and any other prescriptions necessary for your health.

Keeping these items in a small bag or pouch will make them easily accessible during the journey without digging through your luggage. Remember that a healthy body is key to enjoying all Europe offers!

Entertainment

Regarding entertainment on a long bus journey, the possibilities are endless. With plenty of time to kill, you’ll want to keep yourself occupied and make the most of your experience.

Here are some ideas for entertainment on a European bus journey: First and foremost, bring a good book or two.

There’s no better way to pass the time than by getting lost in an engrossing story. Whether you prefer non-fiction, fiction, or something in between, ensure you’ve got enough reading material to keep you busy throughout your journey.

If reading isn’t your thing, consider downloading podcasts or audiobooks. These can be great for longer journeys when you feel you need more time to concentrate on words on a page for hours.

There are plenty of options – from true crime podcasts to personal development audiobooks – so find something that interests you and listen! Just remember to bring headphones so as not to disturb your fellow passengers.

Of course, plenty of digital entertainment options are available these days too. Consider bringing along an iPad or tablet loaded with movies and TV shows for binge-watching during your journey (just make sure it’s fully charged before setting off!).

Alternatively, if you’re traveling with friends or family members who are also bringing devices, consider swapping devices during the trip so everyone has access to more content. Whatever form of entertainment you choose, though – whether it be books , podcasts, or movies – just make sure it’s something that will hold your attention for hours at a time!

Comfort items

When traveling by bus, it’s important to bring some comfort items to make the journey more enjoyable. Firstly, you’ll want to bring a comfortable neck pillow to support your head and neck during long bus rides. This will help prevent any pain or discomfort in your neck and back.

I recommend getting a memory foam pillow that can be compressed and easily stored in your backpack . Another essential comfort item is a blanket or throw.

Buses can get chilly, especially during overnight rides, so having something cozy to wrap up in will make all the difference. Consider bringing an eye mask or earplugs if you’re a light sleeper or sensitive to noise or light disruptions.

In addition to these essentials, some other small items can add extra comfort to your bus ride. For example, wearing a pair of fuzzy socks will keep your feet warm and cozy during the journey.

A reusable water bottle is also a must-have item, as staying hydrated on long bus journeys is important. Remember some healthy snacks like nuts or fruit to stay fueled throughout the trip without relying on vending machines at rest stops!

What are my favorite travel must-haves?

As a frequent traveler, I’ve learned a lot throughout my years of travel, and there are five items that I always carry with me regardless of where I go and how long the trip is. Here are my five travel must-haves!

• Warm packable jacket  – I always carry a light jacket, even when heading to warm countries. There hasn’t been a time I never used it, especially in airports and planes.
• Transparent toiletry bag  – I often bring a carry-on if I’m only traveling within Europe for a few days. Life is so much easier to go through security checks with a transparent toiletry bag.
• Kindle Paperwhite  – I love a good read and always take my Kindle everywhere. It keeps me entertained during long flights and waiting times.
• Powerbank  – I don’t know how I could travel without one! Having a power bank saved me a ton since I carry a lot of electronic devices with me.
• Travel Adapter  – I never leave my luggage without a travel adapter! I carry one with me all the time. It is just one of that travel-must haves that doesn’t hurt to have in your bag at all times.

Safety and security

Safety and security should be a top priority when traveling through Europe by bus. No one wants their trip ruined by theft or other unfortunate incidents.

Luggage precautions

When traveling by bus in Europe, you must consider luggage precautions before starting your journey. It’s important to keep in mind your luggage’s size and weight restrictions, as well as safety measures for your belongings. Firstly, make sure you are aware of the luggage restrictions of your chosen bus company.

Some have strict weight and size limits, which could result in extra fees or even being denied boarding if exceeded. So, before packing, check their website or contact customer service to avoid surprises.

Secondly, consider using a lockable suitcase or backpack for added security when packing your belongings for the trip. This will help prevent theft and keep your items safe throughout the journey.

Additionally, consider separating valuable items such as electronics or passports into a smaller bag that you can always keep with you during the ride. Furthermore, always label any checked bags with identification tags that include your name and contact information.

This will be helpful in case of lost luggage or mix-ups during transfers. Avoid bringing large amounts of cash with you and instead opt for credit or debit cards to minimize theft risks.

Following these simple luggage precautions while traveling by bus in Europe can ensure a safe and hassle-free journey while keeping your belongings secure. Remember to always stay mindful of any potential safety concerns regarding your personal property while on board buses in Europe!

Separating valuables

When traveling by bus in Europe, keeping your belongings safe and secure is important. One way to do this is by separating your valuables.

This means keeping only some of your important items in one place, such as in a wallet or purse. Firstly, consider using a money belt or hidden pouch to store your passport and any extra cash you may have on you.

These items are essential for travel and should always be kept close to you. Keep some cash in different pockets or bags so that if one gets stolen or lost, you will still have some backup funds.

Another way to separate valuables is by storing them in different bags or compartments. For example, keep your electronics separate in one bag.

Instead, spread them out between a backpack and a carry-on bag so that if one gets stolen or lost, you won’t lose everything at once. Similarly, try not to keep all your important documents (such as flight tickets) together in one place – split them up between different bags or pockets so that if something goes missing, you won’t be stranded without any proof of purchase.

By taking these small measures to separate your valuables when traveling by bus in Europe, you can help ensure that even if something does happen (such as theft), it won’t completely ruin your trip. Always stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings while on the go!

Emergency contact information

Accidents and emergencies can happen anywhere and anytime, even on a European bus journey. To ensure your safety, it is crucial to have emergency contact information with you at all times.

Here’s what you need to know: First and foremost, ensure you always have a charged mobile phone with you.

This will be your lifeline during an emergency; you can call the local emergency services number by dialing “112” from any European country. In case of loss or theft of important documents like passports, you should also program important phone numbers into your phone contacts ahead of time, including the local embassy or consulate for your home country.

In addition to having a phone, it’s also important to carry a small card or note with emergency contact information written on it in case your phone is lost or not working. This should include the name and contact information of someone who knows about your travel plans and can help in an emergency.

Also, write down any medical conditions or allergies that could be relevant in an emergency. Keep this card or note in a secure location that is easily accessible but not visible to others, such as inside a passport cover or inside the inner pocket of your bag.

By following these simple steps, you’ll be prepared for any unexpected situations that may arise during your bus travels through Europe. Remember: safety first!

Navigating European bus stations

Navigating European bus stations can be overwhelming, but with some basic knowledge, you can handle it like a pro.

Locating the correct platform

When navigating European bus stations, one of the most crucial things to remember is to locate the correct platform. This can be overwhelming, especially if you’re in a large, busy station with several buses departing simultaneously.

However, a few tips can help make this process easier. Firstly, check your ticket and any information boards in the station to find out which platform your bus will depart from.

Many larger stations will have multiple platforms, so it’s important to double-check this information before heading toward your departure point. Additionally, don’t hesitate to ask staff members or fellow travelers for help if needed – many people are happy to assist with directions and information.

Once you’ve located the correct platform for your bus, it’s important to keep an eye on any changes or updates that may occur. Buses may be delayed or moved to a different platform due to unforeseen traffic or mechanical issues.

Make sure to check any electronic boards or listen for announcements in case of any last-minute changes you need to be aware of. By staying informed and flexible, you can navigate European bus stations like a pro!

Boarding procedures

When it comes to boarding a bus in Europe, there are a few important things to keep in mind. First, ensure you arrive at the bus station with plenty of time to spare.

This will give you ample opportunity to find your platform and complete any necessary boarding procedures before the bus departs. You want to avoid running through the station with a heavy backpack on your back, trying desperately to find your bus!

Once you’ve located your platform, paying attention to any boarding announcements made over the loudspeaker is important. These announcements will typically include information about which passengers should board first, any specific procedures that need to be followed (such as where to store larger pieces of luggage), and whether or not ticket verification is required before boarding.

It’s always a good idea to double-check that you’re getting on the right bus before stepping onto it, especially if multiple buses are parked on the same platform. The last thing you want is to end up in Barcelona when you were trying to get to Berlin!

Luggage storage

When traveling by bus in Europe, it’s important to know the rules and procedures for luggage storage. Each bus company may have slightly different policies, so check before you travel. Here are some general tips to keep in mind.

First and foremost, make sure your luggage meets size and weight requirements. Most buses will allow one or two pieces of large luggage (such as suitcases) to be stored under the bus, and smaller items like backpacks or purses can be brought on board as a carry-on.

It’s important to note that there may be a fee for checked baggage, so factor that into your travel budget. When storing your luggage, listen carefully to instructions from the driver or other staff members.

They will usually direct you to a specific area under the bus where you can place your bags. Be careful not to block any emergency exits or impede other passengers’ access to their belongings.

If traveling with a group, keep your bags together for easy retrieval at your destination. During longer journeys with layovers or transfers, it’s important to remember that you’ll need all of your personal belongings with you when getting off the bus.

This means packing light and carrying everything easily on your own. Invest in a sturdy backpack or rolling suitcase that can withstand handling and maneuvering through crowded stations.

By following these simple guidelines for luggage storage on European buses, you can ensure a smooth and stress-free journey from start to finish. Don’t hesitate to ask staff members if you have any questions or concerns about storing your bags during transit – they are there to help!

Ticket verification

Once you’ve located your platform and boarded the bus, the next step is ticket verification. Depending on the bus company, this may be done before boarding or once you’re seated.

Make sure to have your ticket ready for inspection by the bus driver or attendant. If you purchased your ticket online, it will usually be emailed to you as an e-ticket or available for download in a mobile app.

Some companies also require you to print a physical copy of the ticket. Be sure to check the specific guidelines for each company before boarding.

If you purchased your ticket in person at a bus station or travel agency, make sure to keep it in a safe place until boarding. It’s common practice for bus companies to check tickets multiple times throughout the journey, so keep it accessible at all times.

If traveling overnight or during busy periods, some carriers may also provide assigned seating to ensure everyone has a seat and no one is accidentally left behind at a rest stop or transfer point. Overall, make sure that your ticket is easily accessible and verified by staff whenever necessary so that your trip goes smoothly without any hiccups along the way.

Navigating layovers and transfers

Layovers and transfers can be stressful, but they are often unavoidable when traveling long distances by bus.

Fortunately, European bus stations are generally well-organized, with clear signage and helpful staff to assist you in navigating the layover or transfer process. When you arrive at a layover or transfer station, the first thing to do is to locate your connecting platform.

Most bus stations will have large electronic boards displaying upcoming departures and arrivals with designated platforms. Make sure to check the board as soon as possible to ensure that you get your connection.

If you have any concerns or questions about your connection, don’t hesitate to ask a station attendant for assistance – they can provide guidance and directions if needed. While waiting for your connection, take advantage of any amenities available in the station, such as restrooms, restaurants , or shops.

Many European bus stations offer free WiFi, so catch up on emails or stream a movie before boarding your next bus. You may also want to stretch your legs by walking around the station – just stay within your connecting platform!

If you’re traveling with luggage during a layover or transfer, keeping it within reach at all times is important. Most European bus stations will have storage lockers or dedicated luggage storage areas where you can safely store bulky items while waiting for your connection.

If this option isn’t available, try keeping your luggage close by stowing it beneath your seat while keeping an eye on it throughout the wait time. By following these tips and staying vigilant throughout the layover process, you’ll be able to navigate through Europe’s various bus networks without stress!

Unique aspects of bus travel in various European countries

Regarding traveling by bus in Europe, each country has unique aspects that travelers should be aware of.

Region-specific bus carriers

When it comes to traveling Europe by bus, it’s important to note that each region has its own unique bus carriers. While some companies operate across the continent, many are specific to certain countries or cities.

By familiarizing yourself with these regional carriers, you can save money and travel more efficiently. In Spain, for example, ALSA is one of the largest bus companies and offers routes throughout the country and international routes to Portugal and France.

They offer a variety of tickets, including standard economy tickets and premium buses with amenities such as leather seats and complimentary refreshments. In addition, Spain also has a network of local bus companies that operate within specific regions, such as Avanza in Andalusia and Vibasa in Valencia .

These local carriers often have more frequent stops at smaller towns and villages outside of major cities. Similarly, Germany’s main bus company is Flixbus which offers connections to over 2,500 destinations across Europe, including Poland , Italy, and the Netherlands.

They also recently announced a partnership with BlaBlaCar, allowing travelers to book long-distance rideshares alongside their standard bus routes for even more travel flexibility. However, Germany also has regional carriers such as the Berlin Linien Bus, which specializes in travel between Berlin and other German cities, while Mecklenburg-Vorpommern offers options for traveling within this northern region of Germany.

By researching regional bus companies before your trip, you can find budget-friendly options available through something other than larger international carriers. It’s also important to note that schedules may vary depending on the season or holidays, so checking ahead can ensure you get where you need to go on time.

Local customs and etiquette

When traveling by bus in Europe, it’s important to know the local customs and etiquette. Each country has its unique way of doing things, and not being aware of them could lead to some awkward situations.

So before you embark on your journey, take some time to research the customs and etiquette of the countries you’ll be visiting. For example, in Spain, greeting people with a kiss on each cheek is considered polite.

While this might seem strange or uncomfortable for those not used to it, it’s important to understand that this is a common practice in Spain. In France, on the other hand, it’s customary to greet people with a handshake or a simple “bonjour” (hello) and “au revoir” (goodbye).

Additionally, in many European countries, punctuality is highly valued. Being late for a scheduled departure can be seen as disrespectful or rude.

It’s always best to arrive at the bus station early to avoid holding up other passengers or delaying the bus’s departure. Another aspect of local customs and etiquette is how you dress when traveling by bus.

Dressing too casually could be disrespectful if you visit certain areas like churches or cultural landmarks where dress codes are enforced. For instance, in Italy , shoulders need to be covered before entering churches and cathedrals, which means no spaghetti straps for ladies or sleeveless tops for men!

Pack appropriately so that your clothing respects local customs while remaining comfortable during long bus rides. Learning about the local customs and etiquette beforehand and adapting yourself accordingly will make your travel experience even more enjoyable!

Currency considerations

One important aspect of traveling Europe by bus that is often overlooked is currency considerations. Depending on the country or region you’re in, there may be different currencies accepted or required. It’s important to research ahead of time to avoid any unexpected surprises or complications during your travels.

For example, if you’re traveling through multiple countries in the European Union, you can use the euro as a common currency in most places. However, there are exceptions to this rule, such as Denmark and Sweden, which have their own currencies.

In addition, some countries like Switzerland and Norway are not part of the EU and have their own currencies. It’s essential to know which currencies are used throughout your itinerary so that you can plan accordingly with your budgeting needs.

Another consideration related to currency is exchange rates and fees. Many banks charge fees for exchanging currency, so it’s important to shop around for the best rates ahead of time or consider using a credit card that offers favorable exchange rates with low fees.

Additionally, remember that some smaller towns or villages may not have ATMs or currency exchange services available, so plan accordingly with cash on hand if needed. Knowledge of these currency considerations can save you money and hassle during your travels throughout Europe by bus!

So, should you travel Europe by bus?

After all of the information provided, it’s clear that traveling to Europe by bus is a fantastic option for tourists. Bus travel provides an affordable way to explore the continent at your own pace while offering unique scenic routes that can’t be found elsewhere.

With so many online platforms and ticket options available, purchasing tickets has always been challenging. Planning a bus route might seem daunting, but it’s important to take the time to research your destinations and decide if you want to create a flexible or fixed itinerary.

Feel free to venture off the beaten path and see what Europe offers beyond its most popular cities. As far as comfortable bus travel goes, choosing the right seat and packing essentials like snacks, entertainment, and comfort items can make all the difference in creating an enjoyable experience.

Navigating European bus stations can also be a breeze with some research ahead of time. Remembering essential safety precautions like separating valuables and keeping emergency contact information handy can ensure peace of mind while on the road.

Remember that each country will have unique bus travel aspects, so do some extra research before venturing out. Overall, traveling Europe by bus is an incredible opportunity for budget-savvy travelers who want to see all these amazing continent offers.

It may require more planning than other forms of travel, but the rewards are well worth it. So pack your bags and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime!

Plan your trip to Europe: Monthly breakdown

• Europe in January
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• Europe in April
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• Europe in June
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Plan your trip to Europe by season

• Winter in Europe: Top 21 Winter Destinations in Europe
• Spring in Europe: Top 15 Spring Destinations in Europe
• Summer in Europe: Top 14 Best Summer Destinations in Europe
• Autumn in Europe: Top 15 Fall Destinations in Europe

Europe by Experience

• Northern Lights Holiday: Top 10 Destinations to Spot Aurora Borealis
• Where to See the Midnight Sun: Top 8 Places Where the Sun Never Sets
• 25 Beautiful Castles in Europe That Would Inspire Your Wanderlust
• 30 BEST Fairytale like Towns in Europe (That Will Tickle Your Wanderlust)
• Top 20 Cheapest Countries in Europe to Visit for Budget Travelers
• Top 10 BEST Destinations for New Year’s Eve in Europe
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• 26+ Best National Parks in Europe You Must Check Out!
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Evan Kristine a.k.a Pretty Wild World is a professional travel blogger with over 10 years of experience in content creation. Originally from the Philippines, she's been living in Finland for 15+ years working as a chef and entrepreneur in Tampere, Finland.

She's an expert in Finland travel and explores the country often sharing her insights and tips in this blog and social medias. She also splits her free time either going for weekend getaways in Europe or galavanting to different European destinations on her holidays. All her useful Europe travel guides are also in this blog!

Evan Kristine is also the food blogger behind at The Kitchen Abroad and on her free time, she enjoys decorating her 75m2 apartment and shares her experience over at Solía Avenue .

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Home » Europe » An Intro to Rail Passes in Europe Including Eurail Passes and More

An Intro to Rail Passes in Europe Including Eurail Passes and More

So you’re planning a European backpacking trip to countries like Spain, Portugal, and Germany and wondering, what is the best way to travel around Europe?

If you want to backpack Europe cheaply, you generally need to plan your travels in advance. This  complete guide to rail passes in Europe  will highlight everything you need to know about European railways. We’ll talk about the best ways to travel Europe by train and cover the ever-controversial subject of whether  Eurail passes  are worth your time.

Besides talking Eurail, I will also cover several other types of train passes in Europe, including point-to-point tickets, and regional passes.

Below I have mapped out everything you need to know about the Eurail Pass, discussed the different types of train tickets in Europe, and explained when it is advantageous to buy a train ticket versus sticking to flights or the road.

We’ve also included  a discount on Eurail Passes in this article!  Read on to claim it, my fellow broke backpackers.

Guide to Rail Passes in Europe

Types of eurail passes, how much does a eurail pass cost, types of train tickets in europe, how to buy train tickets in europe, essential information for railways by country, advantages of train travel in europe, disadvantages of train travel in europe, travel tips: trains & rail passes.

As an American, I am always thoroughly impressed by European public transportation. The railways are an extremely convenient (and fun) way to travel Europe. The vast network of rails connect even the smallest towns to one another (a luxury we don’t have in the US).

That said, it can be a bit confusing to decipher all of the different types of passes when planning a trip to Europe, and each country has different railway companies and regulations to abide… Plus, you might be wondering if you should even travel Europe by train and if the costs of Eurail Passes are really worth it.

That’s where this Europe rail guide comes in!

Let’s start with probably the most important question, what is a Eurail Pass , and how does it work? Below I have written a guide to on how to use these special European train passes.

What is a Eurail Pass? HINT: It’s a Train Pass for Non-EU Citizens

Okay, first things first, what is a Eurail pass versus a normal train ticket?

This is a railway pass that allows non-European residents to travel throughout Europe on the extensive rail network.

Firstly, you pay a one-time fee for your rail pass, which is delivered to your home address before your trip. This means you have to plan to buy a European rail pass in advance; this isn’t a last-minute purchase !

Tip: It is possible to have it delivered to an address while in Europe. I did it, but make sure it’s a trustworthy location. The pass isn’t cheap, and I actually had to hunt mine down at the DHL office in Madrid to get it in time!

How to Use the Eurail Pass

You can use a Eurail pass for your entire trip instead of buying individual tickets for each ride.

You pay per day, not per train:  Take 1 train or 5 trains a day, or travel 400km. With a rail pass, you can travel as much as you want on that day.

Flexibility: Travel whenever you want, wherever you want. No need to plan ahead! A rail pass in Europe offers unmatched freedom for multiple journeys (unless a reservation is required, which is necessary for most overnight and high-speed trains).

Reservation: Most trains do not require a reservation, but some will. You will only pay a small fee to travel onboard premium trains like the TGV , Eurostar , Thalys , TGV Lyria and more.

A Eurail Pass is the  best option if you plan to use the train as your main source of transport and you want the ultimate flexibility to plan your trip as-you-go. The pass is best used to travel to neighboring countries; whereas, budget flights will make more sense from a time and money perspective if you are jetting across the European continent.

Point-to-point tickets can be cheaper than the railway pass when you buy them far in advance, but prices tend to skyrocket as the date gets closer. Flights, buses, and shared rides can be cheaper than the train. I will discuss when these options are best later in the guide.

Are the Eurail and InterRail the same Pass?

Only non-European residents can use a Eurail pass. The InterRail pass is for European/UK residents; it’s cheaper too! You can buy an InterRail pass if you have been living in Europe for the last 6 months.

Not all passes are created equal. There are a few options to choose from when you are buying a Eurail Pass.

Regional Pass

Not to be confused with a regional ticket, this is the type of pass that allows you to travel in 1 or 2 countries .

Want to know which countries you can visit with Eurail?  Download the official  Eurail Pass Map  from their website and start planning your trip. Just try not to go cross-eyed reading it.

Select Pass

For the Select Pass, you are limited to traveling between 3 , 4 , or 5 bordering countries. Some countries, like the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg are considered  1 country on the pass called “ Benelux. “

You can purchase a  3 Country Select Pass and travel between the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg (i.e. Benelex), France, and Germany. The more countries you choose, the more expensive the pass.

The Select Pass is only usable for 5 to 15 travel days in a two-month period . The more travel days you choose, the more expensive the pass gets.

Tip: Remember you can travel on multiple trains in one day, and it is still considered one trip.

Global Pass

This is generally the most expensive option, but it also grants you much more flexibility if you are planning to travel all over Europe. You can travel between the 28 participating Eurail countries on the Global Pass.

Right now, Broke Backpacker readers can receive a discount on Eurail Global Passes of either type when they use the code BBPKLOOK . Have a train station coffee on us!

Continuous and Flexi Option

Flexi Pass: This pass gets you a certain amount of travel days between a 2-month period. The Global flexi pass is similar to the Select flexi Pass, the difference being the global pass isn’t limited to 3-5 countries. You will have a minimum of 10 travel days on the flexi Global pass i.e. 10 different train tickets.

Continuous pass:  This pass grants you unlimited travel between any Eurail participant country for 15 days to 3 months. The longer your pass is valid, the more expensive it is.

The continuous pass also provides the most flexibility. You never have to wonder if a train trip justifies using a “travel day” like the flexi pass. This is generally the most expensive option, and often times not worth the cost  unless   you plan to ride the train nearly daily.

Should you choose a continuous pass or flexi pass?

If you plan to spend at least 3 days at most of your destinations, the flexi pass definitely makes the most sense. I wouldn’t recommend the continuous pass unless you have money to blow.

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Alright, so you decided to get a rail pass for Europe. What is it going to cost you?

Most of the time this isn’t the cheapest option, but it is the most flexible. The costs of Eurail Passes vary greatly based on how many countries you select , how many trips you choose,  and  flexi vs. continuous .

If you already have predetermined dates for your European itinerary, then point-to-point train tickets and flights are cheaper than the pass. If you do not want to plan the dates ahead of time, then the pass is probably going to save you money.

Use the Klook calculator to figure out the cost of your Eurail pass. Choose your plan and divide the rail pass price by the number of days you’ll be traveling by train to figure out the average expenses of each journey on the pass.

Remember this cost, and always check last-minute regular tickets too. If the cost for a point-to-point or regional ticket is less than your divided price, save one of your trips and buy the cheaper ticket instead!

Budget Tip: If you know you are traveling to Europe this summer, then book your pass   far in advance .  The prices of Eurail Passes are usually lower when you order ahead.

Other Eurail Pass Discounts

Young travelers can receive a big discount on Eurail Passes! If someone is under 27, they can get up to 20% off any type of Eurail Pass, be it a global, single-country, or select-country pass.

Those on a gap-year from school or who are still in the springtime of their life (you whipper-snappers) should ABSOLUTELY be taking advantage of this opportunity. Paying less for your rail pass means more money for all of those amazing museums and those crazy backpacker parties in Europe.

Note that, the terms “Eurail Youth Pass” and “Eurail Student Pass” are often used interchangeably. It’s best to use the former as students over 27 don’t actually get discounts on Eurail Passes.

When Shouldn’t You Get a Train Pass for Europe

Travel in Italy :  Train tickets in Italy are usually cheap (even if bought at the station), so you’ll save money by simply buying point-to-point tickets. On the other hand, train travel is very expensive in Switzerland, so you should buy a SwissRail pass.

Travel in Spain: Often times Renfe (the system here) is quite expensive for last-minute tickets. Plan ahead here! I found that buses were a more efficient and cheaper way to get around Spain.

Travel in Eastern Europe and the Balkans:   Train travel is also very cheap here. Moreover, a lot of countries in Eastern Europe and the Balkans are not as well connected as Western Europe. Often times the bus is actually cheaper and more efficient.

Travel on Islands: When traveling to countries like Greece, mostly comprised of islands, it obviously makes no sense to travel by a rail pass. Even on mainland Greece, the buses are going to be cheaper. You don’t even have the option on Iceland.

Traveling Regionally: If you are only traveling within a region of a country, the regional ticket will be sufficient. Don’t buy a Eurail pass if you aren’t covering much ground on your trip.

Traveling Long Distances: Conversely, don’t buy a Eurail pass if you are covering a lot of ground either. If you will be jumping around countries (ex: Spain to Italy) the train is going to eat up much of your itinerary and time, and flights are probably going to be cheaper anyway!

For example, if you want to get from Barcelona to Rome, just buy a flight.  If you are traveling slowly from Barcelona to Rome (going through the French Riviera, Switzerland, Tuscany, and a few towns in Italy along the way) then the train pass makes the most sense for fun and flexibility.

Summary of the Eurail Pass

To summarize all of that information above, the Eurail pass is not the cheapest way to travel Europe unless you are traveling by train every couple days. That said, it is the most flexible way to travel because you do not need to buy a ticket in advance. Most of the time you can just hop on the train, which leaves from cities’ centers.

The Flexi option is almost always of better value than the Continuous option unless you are changing cities daily. Activate the pass on the last day of your first city, and end it on the first day of your last city to get the most value.

In order to figure out if the cost of a Eurail pass is even worth it, take your travel style and itinerary into consideration. If you already have a set itinerary with accommodation reservations, look up flights, train tickets, and bus tickets ahead of time. It is probably cheaper to book these in advance versus buying a pass.

Traveling Europe on a budget ? Figure out which Eurail Pass makes sense for your travels, and divide the total pass cost by the number of trips included to figure out how much each “trip” on the pass is worth. Compare the price of the Eurail Pass to every point-to-point, flight, and bus ticket option.

Now that we have covered the different types of Eurail passes, I’m going to discuss all of the other types of train tickets in Europe. Sometimes the pass doesn’t make sense. Below I explain why.

Point-to-Point Train Tickets

These are just your average one-way/roundtrip train tickets you can purchase online or at the train station.  Buying tickets far in advance is almost always the best way to save money when using train travel in Europe, but it’s also the least flexible way to travel.

If you are already traveling Europe on a strict itinerary with reservations, or with limited-time vacation, then this shouldn’t be disadvantageous anyway. Moreover, you want to buy a ticket in advance for popular destinations, like London to Paris.

This is also a great way to travel Europe if you are short on time and trying to make the most of your itinerary. Train stations are located in the city centers, so you don’t have to deal with travel between far-out airports and your destination.

Regional Trains in Europe

Regional trains, as the name suggests, will transport you around a specific region of a country. They are one of the best ways to discover non-touristy areas of Europe.

They do not have the luxury of speed, though you don’t really need it as the distances are short.

You don’t have to buy a regional train ticket in advance since there are frequent services and reservations are not required.

Even if you are only going on a day trip between two destinations, regional train passes can be  cheaper  than a normal roundtrip ticket! This is especially true if you are  Backpacking Germany

For example, if you are trying to visit  Füssen   to visit the famous Neuschwanstein Castle from Munich , it actually makes more sense to buy a Bavaria Regional Day Pass  than a normal roundtrip ticket as the locals do.

Many towns are only reachable by regional trains, like  Sintra, Portugal . This fairy-tale, castle filled town is only 40 minutes from Lisbon, and definitely worth the trip.

Railway Passes in Europe

We discussed this above. The Eurail Pass is the most flexible way to travel around Europe  for non-European residents. Interrail is great for European residents. You can combine 1-5 countries, or get a global pass for full-admittance to all 28 participating countries.

First Vs. Second Class Eurail Pass

In my opinion, one should always choose a second class ticket when buying a rail pass, if possible. There isn’t much of a difference in comfortability, and it’s the best option for travelers on a budget!

The only downside is that second class is significantly more crowded. It can be tough to find a seat on popular train routes. Even if a reservation is not required, it may be worth making one if you are traveling between two popular destinations.

Youth Class

If you are 26 or younger, you’re in luck because a second-class train ticket is up to 35% cheaper for you! Make sure to check this box when you are buying your Eurail Pass!

Buy Your Train Tickets Online: You’ll get the best deals on tickets if you buy online, but you need to buy them directly from each country’s site if you do not have a pass. Refer to the  Essential Information for Rails by Country   below.

Here are the websites for Rail Europe Canada , Rail Europe Australia , and Rail Europe New Zealand .

Buy Your Tickets at the Station:  It’s easier to buy regional tickets at the train station. They do not require reservations anyway. It’s also best to buy tickets at the station if you are traveling in Eastern European countries.

How to Buy a Eurail Pass:  You must purchase a Eurail Pass online, which will be shipped to your home address. It is possible to have one shipped within Europe, but you need an address.

You will then activate your rail pass by getting it stamped at the ticket window at the departure station on the day of your first train journey . Once activated, your time limit will begin.

If you have already purchased have a Eurail Pass , you won’t need to purchase another ticket!

The 7 pm rule:  This is important if you have a flexi pass. You only need to use one travel day when you travel on a direct night train that departs after 7 p.m. (19:00) and arrives after 4 a.m. (04:00). The date that counts as the travel day is the arrival date .

Even though European countries are well-connected by rail, each country has their own national rail company and regulations.

Individual Country’s National Rail Websites

If you are buying individual tickets, or you are traveling within one country in Europe, use these individual websites for reference:

Austrian Railways  – Belgian Railways  – Danish Railways – Finnish Railways – French Railways –

German Railways – Irish Railways – Italian Railways – Spanish Railways – Netherlands Railways  –

Norwegian Railways – Polish Railways – Swedish Railways – Swiss Railways  – United Kingdom Railways

Since the UK isn’t a Eurail participant country, this is the pass you would purchase to travel between England, Scotland, and Wales.

In my opinion, it’s almost always too expensive for what its worth, but the countryside is absolutely beautiful. If you feel like living your Harry Potter off to Hogwarts dream, a train ticket in the U.K is worth the splurge. If you’re on a budget, check Megabus and other cheap ways of travel instead!

Unlike the Britrail pass, it’s almost always worth buying the SwissRail pass. This is a pass you can use to travel around Switzerland; point-to-point tickets in Switzerland are expensive. The pass allows you to use the train on small journeys in between the smaller villages as well.

Below I have highlighted the advantages of traveling Europe by train, and why you should choose a train over air travel.

1. Vast Network of Railways

The coolest part about taking the train is that you are not confined to the main cities. The railway network connects even the smallest European towns, so you can get a bit off the beaten path without having to rent a car.

2. Flexibility

Most passes allow you to hop on a train at a moment’s notice. While some trains require a reservation (like most overnight excursions), most of them do not require you to book ahead. You can show up at the train station and hop on, unlike flying or renting a car, which generally requires a reservation far in advance.

This is a fun way to travel Europe because you can travel without a plan. You never know who you are going to meet while staying in hostels around Europe (or at the bars)! Because European cities are so well connected, you can easily make detours and changes to your itinerary with a rail pass.

3. No Luggage Limits

Even though airline tickets can be cheaper, you will often have to deal with strict weight and size limits. Trains do not have luggage weight or quantity limits, which can sometimes make train travel cheaper than air travel. Check out our guide on what to pack for Europe .

4. Arrive at the City Center

This is a huge advantage of traveling Europe by train. Again, airline tickets may seem cheaper, but once you add in luggage fees and the taxi or metro fare you’re going to need to pay to get to your hostel, money can start adding up.

European train stations are located in the center of town, so you don’t have to spend money (or precious time) getting to/from the city. If you only have a couple weeks to travel around Europe, cutting out time spent at the airport can be huge!

5. Comfortability

The train is much more comfortable than planes, especially those budget airlines like Ryan Air… You have larger seats, and the ability to walk around. You can grab a meal or beer in the food cart, or bring your own refreshments and booze – a great way to save money while travelling Europe and have a good time!

Furthermore, the train has beautiful views and allows you to see more of the countryside and stop in towns you may not have known about. Even if a train ticket is more expensive, it’s sometimes worth it just for the view and comfort.

Okay, train travel is great, but there are disadvantages of the rails too. I’ve highlights the top reasons why you shouldn’t choose train travel below.

1. Cost of rail passes in Europe

Even though train travel is more fun, it can also be more expensive, especially for long distances or last-minute tickets. Often times the bus or a ride-sharing app is cheaper than train travel.

That being said, there are discounts for youth travelers (under 26) so make sure to use this option! If you are pinching pennies, your best bet is to purchase your train ticket far in advance.

If all else fails, use a ride-sharing app, like Bla Bla Car or hitchhike instead.

2. Slow for Long Distance Travel

The train is great if you are hopping from city to city within one country or neighboring countries, but I wouldn’t want to take a train all the way from Paris to Rome if a flight is a similar cost (and it is). This is the difference between a multi-day excursion and a few hours on a plane.

Make sure to check the timetables and distance for your European trip. It may be worth adding a couple flights if you are trying to cover a vast distance.

3. Some Countries have awful train service

This is mostly true in the Baltics, Greece, Georgia and the rest of Eastern Europe, where taking the bus is way more convenient. In these instances we would point you towards Flixbus who operate across Europe.

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Below are my top travel tips for taking the train in Europe. These tips are guaranteed to save you $100s of dollars and lots of time, so use them!

1. Preplanned train travel will save you money

It is much cheaper if you buy your tickets online a month or two ahead of time. This takes the flexibility of train travel out of the equations though, which is why a European rail pass is so convenient.

2. Use the Eurail timetable to plan your journey

You can use the  Eurail timetable  to plan your journey with regional trains too. Check the box ‘Avoid trains that require a reservation’ though!

3. Almost always choose the Flexi Pass over the Continuous Pass

If you won’t be traveling every day, there’s no point of the continuous pass. Choose the flexi pass instead; it’s cheaper!

4. Plan to activate your Eurail pass when you will be traveling by train most

You don’t need to buy a month-long pass just because you’re in Europe for a month. You can activate your pass whenever you want, so keep this in mind when you are choosing the length of time for your pass. This will save you money!

For example, You plan to go to Paris, Amsterdam, Berlin, and Munich for one month, but you will be in Paris for a week and Munich for a week. It makes much more sense to buy the 14-day pass instead of a full month.

Moreover, you should also check point-to-point ticket between Paris and Amsterdam. If it’s affordable, then you can use your pass with one less country (France) which will save you a lot of money.

5. Don’t use your Eurail pass if a point-to-point ticket is cheaper

Always check the prices for normal tickets when you are using train travel in Europe. It may be cheaper to buy an individual ticket than your one trip on the pass is worth.

For example, i f you only have 2 train rides left on your Eurail Pass, you’re going to want to use it to get from Paris to Berlin, not Berlin to Dresden (which will probably have a more affordable local ticket).

6. Some rail passes in Europe do not include subways, metros, or trams

Some European train passes, including Eurail, do  not  include intra-city public transport. Regional Tickets, however – like if you buy a Bavaria regional pass – do! Check before you buy to make sure.

7. Choose the night train to save money

If you’re traveling a long distance and set on train travel, you should take a night train. Night trains require a reservation though, so plan in advance. A bed will cost about the same as a hostel bed and should be reserved ahead of time. This is also a good way to save time and money.

8. Check for reservation fees when traveling by train

Many high-speed and overnight trains require reservations even if you have a pre-paid European rail pass. Look for an “R” on the train schedule, which stands for reservation required. There is also a small fee for reservations. Most trains within France require a reservation, but you can make a reservation at the train station!

9. Each country will have a different railroad company

For example, Germany has an extensive rail network, mostly monopolized by Deutsche Bahn, which controls the rail system and metro system in cities.

10. Bring your own snacks and booze

This is definitely the cheapest way to travel! And remember, regional trains do not have a restaurant car!

11. Check the prices of Buses and Flights too

Sometimes train travel is cheaper and more convenient. Other times the bus is. Flights are a cheaper, faster way to jump countries. Check out this post I wrote on  how to find the cheapest flights !

Final Thoughts on Train Travel in Europe

It can be overwhelmingly confusing to decipher between the different types of train tickets and passes when planning a trip to Europe. And sometimes it’s tough to know when to use the train vs. car, bus, or plane! That’s why I wrote this guide to European train travel!

Also, remember, if you decide to purchase a Eurail pass, non-EU residents should use Eurail . European and UK residents should use Interail . Comment below if you found this article helpful!

Don’t forget to claim your Eurail Pass discount either people! Just remember to use the code BBPKLOOK when checking out on Klook.

Safe and happy travels!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Ana Pereira

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15 Comments

I had a ghastly time with the Global Mobile Pass in the United Kingdom. First, I could not activate my pass until I supplied a PIN. No pin had been issued. I tried every pin that I could find. Rail Europe and Eurail both were unhelpful. Finally, a Rail Europe employee suggested that I use the numbers with which I open my phone. This suggestion was not in the instructions for the Global Mobile. I lost three or four days. Second, the pass on my phone did not open a single gate with its QR. I needed to show the QR code to a gate attendant. Finally, use of my pass was denied by Heathrow Express. Over the last sixty years, I have used Rail Europe about ten times. Never again. Have you heard of problems with the Global Mobile Pass. This email need not be posted.

Bought a very expensive Eurail global pass and it was stolen along with all my luggage. I had purchased the insurance package, but the only thing they reimbursed me for was the cost of two train tickets. I was furious as there were 5 days left on my pass. They also did not reimburse the reservations that they required. I will never use them again. More than half the time the tickets would have been much cheaper to buy on line in the country where I was. Very disappointed with Eurail. Plus you have to keep a very detailed log of every train.

This is some useful information. Thanks for sharing it with us.

Hi there! Thank you for the very good info on train in Europe. Somehow I still have some questions to seek your advise. As I will travel around some countries in Europe on Jan 2020 as from my plan is to go Berlin > by flight to Brussels > by train to Paris > by flight to Lisbon > by flight to Barcelona > by flight to Rome > by train to Milan > by train to Zermatt > by train to Interlaken > by train to Lucern > by train to Zurich > by flight to Cologne > by train to Berlin. Can you recommend me, which pass is the worth and best choice to travel? thanks in advance! Have a nice day ahead!!

Thank you, this helps a novice greatly

You won’t be a novice much longer!

Hi, my name is Ravi, am from New Zealand. And I’ll be travelling across the whole of Europe over 7 weeks. Would it be best if I get the 2 month global pass? And how does it affect Eastern Europe for countries like Greece, Croatia and Hungary?

Hey Ravi! We can’t make the choice for you because it requires estimating about how often you’ll use associated railways. You’re definitely traveling long enough that it could pay you back. If you’ll be doing a lot of relocating during one portion (the beginning) and then slowing down, you would do better to get a reduced rail pass. I recommend Seat 61’s rail guide for information about Eastern Europe. Happy adventuring!

Wow! That’s enough info to backpack around Europe. I actually don’t stay quite at one place more want to explore more neighboring countries like Germany/Austria/vienna then Rome and Paris if time admits netherlands.all in 16 days.which is best continuous 15 days pass or flexi one? Because flexi seems to be costly here

Hey Ganesh, it’s worth looking into whether you’d get more value out of the continuous or flexi one! Basically, if you’re traveling every day or nearly every day, the continuous will give you so much more value. If you’re traveling fewer days, at some point it becomes more economical to get the flexi for your limited train journeys. You can calculate the cost difference with Eurail’s Rail Pass Calculator to find out which is appropriate for your itinerary. Best of luck!

My wife are traveling from Atlanta, GA to Paris and want to go to London, Amsterdam and Switzerland. Austria. The trip is 2 weeks. We have to return to Paris for our return flight. I’m confused about the Interail Pass and Swiss Rail pass. I’m over 60 years of age and my wife will be turning 60 during our trip. What do you suggest, where can I find discounts/purchase tickets for our trip in October? Thanks.

Hi Bill! Your best bet might be the Eurail, which functions within all those countries and is the best option for Americans. We’ve recently discovered a service called Klook that offers discounted trips and we reached out to get our readers a discount of $5 (that’s at least something, right?), which you can get with the code BBPKLOOK . Find the rail options here!

Hey, thanks for the article. Just in response to Ana’s comment, it does look like the Eurail Global Pass is now valid in Great Britain as well, which will be helpful for some travellers.

Safe journeys!

I’m a 66 year old New Zealander but I believe I’m 20 years younger than that biologically. Anyway I’ll be doing a cycling trip with my son on Crete before going with him to Istanbul. From there he’ll fly back to London where he is currently employed and I want to travel on by train to eventually also arrive in London before I fly home to NZ. Can I use a Eurail pass to get from Istanbul to London and is that the best option? I think I’d like to take maybe 6-10 days over it to give me the flexibility if say I like the look of somewhere along the route (because that has always been my preferred way of travelling) Also, is there a discount for people over 60 or 65? I note that there is one for those under 26.

Hi Keith! Great point. I believe there is a senior discount too if you are over 60. I don’t think the pass necessarily pays for itself in Eastern Europe, especially because there are a lot of countries between Turkey and the UK so you would probably need the Eurail Global pass. Consider flying somewhere and then using a train pass from there, since you only have 6-10 days. The pass is a great investment if you ultimately want flexibility and the ability to hop on and off trains. Keep in mind that the UK is not part of the Eurail pass, so buy a point-to-point ticket from Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam, etc ahead of time 🙂

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