historical tourism in malaysia

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12 most famous historical places in malaysia that you need to visit.

June 13th, 2018 by Prachi Mohan Srivastava

Malaysia is a dream destination for tourists . Why? There is no one reason.

It’s cultural richness and serene beauty coupled with historical sites and famous places that look larger than life make it nothing less than a dream. Although Malaysia is a complete package for every kind of traveller, it particularly appeals to history fanatics for a long list of landmarks that are evidently steeped in Malaysian heritage. The history of this Malay country is fascinating and brings along with it a mix of numerous cultures from all over Southeast Asia.

Malaysia is unique and interesting with a historic and modern side blending in almost flawlessly. Here are 12 most famous historical buildings that are a must-visit to experience the antiquity of Malaysians.

12 Most Famous Historical Places In Malaysia

• Malacca Sultanate Palace
• Bukit China
• Kampung Kling Mosque
• Sri Mahamariamman Temple
• The A’Famosa Fortress
• St. George Church
• Kuan Yin Temple
• Cheng Hoon Teng
• Snake Temple, Malaysia
• St. Paul’s Church
• Hang Tuah’s Well
• Hang Jebat and Hang Kasturi’s Mausoleum

1. Malacca Sultanate Palace

The Malacca Sultanate Palace lies towards the north of the historical city of Malacca .  The palace is an imitation of the ancient Malay kingdom of Sultan Mansur Shah that was the most ornate royal palace ever built in the 15th century. The seven-storey, it is said, was constructed entirely with carved, wooden pillars without using any nails. It was struck by lightning and destroyed the year after the sultan ascended the throne. The Malacca Cultural Museum in this palace showcases many artefacts from that period allowing a glimpse into their culture.

Set in the foot of St. Paul’s hill, the palace has other attractions as you go up the hill. The Melaka Stamp museum has a collection of more than 2000 stamps from all eras and from around the world. Make sure you see the ones from the times of British! The Melaka Islamic Museum is a great place to learn about Islamic history. Located along Jalan Kota, it offers insight into the introduction of Islam to Malacca. Close-by is St. Paul’s Church, the oldest church in Malacca, situated at the summit of St. Paul’s Hill. The ruins at this 150 years old site are of a construction by a Portuguese fidalgo (nobleman) captain. Centuries have passed but this faded sanctuary remains beautiful and breezy overlooking the central Malacca city .

Location – Jalan Kota, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Melaka, Malaysia

Open – Tuesday-Sunday (Closed on Mondays)

Timing – 9 am to 6 pm

Entry – RM3.00 (locals)  RM5.00 (foreigners)  RM2.00 (children)

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2. Bukit China

Also known as the China Hill, Bukit China is the burial ground for 20,000 ancient Chinese of Malacca. It is a park with wild woods and a peaceful setting. Most locals visit it for walks and exercise. Less than 1 km away, there is Melaka river which is loved by the tourists for its scenic beauty. A cruise ride through the river is a must!

Another must-visit is the Baba and Nyonya Heritage Museum, a world UNESCO site. It portrays the Peranakan culture that goes back to the 19th century.

Location – Jalan Puteri Hang Li Poh, Bukit Cina, 75100 Melaka, Malaysia

Open – 24 hours

Entry  – Free

3. Kampung Kling Mosque

Kampung Kling, one of the oldest mosque in Malaysia, was found by Indian traders, respectfully referred to as Klings. The mosque was first built in wood and later rebuilt using bricks. It is located on the Goldsmith-street, also called “Harmony street” because of the coexistence of temples and mosques. The architecture of the mosque is a beautiful blend of Chinese, Indian, Arabic and Malay.  Unlike the usual dome structure of mosques, Kampung Kling has a triple-tiered green pyramid-like building. The structure and writings inside the mosque clearly show Chinese and Indian-Muslim influence.

The mosque offers robes for both men and women as it is required to put them on before entering the holy place. A guide is present inside to give you detailed information about the culture and history of the place along with some interesting local insights.

Location – Jalan Tukang Emas, Melaka 75200, Malaysia

Timing – Varies but Mornings and afternoon are considered the best times for a visit.

Entry – Free

4. Sri Mahamariamman Temple

This Hindu temple with Dravidian architecture is located in Kuala Lumpur and is a major tourist attraction. It was found in 1873 but only recently it got its own building.  As you enter, you will pass through the Raja Gopuram (gate tower) which a five-storied building with 228 idols sculpted on it. All of these idols portray various Hindu Gods which gives the tower a colourful outlook. The Gopuram is the feet of the temple. The main shrine is placed inside the Garbagraham which is the head part of the structure. This temple worships Sri Maha Mariamman, the incarnation of goddess Parvati. She protects her devotees from bad happenings during their visit to a foreign land.

One must remove their shoes before entering the temple. The shoes can be stored for a small fee just outside the temple. Taking photos is allowed, so carrying a camera will be a good idea.

Location – Jalan Tun H S Lee, City Centre, 50000 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Open – Everyday

Timing – 6:30 am – 12:00 noon and 4:00 pm – 9:00 p

5. The A’Famosa Fortress

A Famosa, the former Portuguese fortress is among the oldest European architecture in Southeast Asia and the Far East to have survived for hundreds of years. “A Famosa” means “The Famous” in Portuguese. Located in Malacca, the Porta de Santiago gate is the only surviving part of the fortress today. This site has an interesting history attached to it.

The fort was built by the Portuguese in 1511 when they wanted to collect their rewards and build a shelter. Over time the fort expanded and turned into a Portuguese colony. The fort changed many hands after that from Portuguese to Dutch and ended in the control of Britishers, who decided to demolish it. But, a few parts of the fort were left untouched and also underwent reconstruction.

This site can be reached via a Trishaw, taxi or car.

The place is small and is surrounded by various attractions: Dataran Pahlawan Melaka Megamall (one of the biggest shopping malls in Malacca), Stadthuys (built by the Dutch for their officers), Flora de la Mar Maritime Museum (the history of sea and a restored Portuguese ship).

Location – Jalan Kota | Bandar Hilir, Melaka 75000, Malaysia

Open – 24 hrs

6. St. George Church

St. George Church is a 19th-century Anglican church built by British East India Company. This is the oldest church in Southeast Asia. With a combination of Neo-classical, Georgian and English Palladian architecture, the church has Doric columns. Earlier the church had a flat roof which proved inept so it was changed to a gable. Beautiful oil paintings made by Captain Robert Smith hang on the walls of the church. The Malaysian Federal Government declared St. George’s church as one of the 50 National Treasures of Malaysia .

Recently, St. George Church celebrated its 200 years of service and is currently working towards serving the disadvantaged.

There is a Cathedral of the Assumption nearby which was the first Catholic church in Penang. The TOP Penang, Street Art in George Town, MOIS club are some close places to enjoy the modern city life.

Location – 1 Farquhar Street, George Town , Penang

Timing  – 08:30 am – 12:30 pm and 1:30 pm – 4:30 pm Tuesday – Saturday; All day Sunday

7. Kuan Yin Temple

This temple was built in the honour of the Chinese Goddess of Mercy, Kuan Yin by the early Chinese immigrants. The story of Kuan Yin is a tragedy until she turns into a goddess. The temple appeared as a majestic Chinese styled structure after completion and took about 4,000 Spanish dollars which was a heavy sum back then. It was rebuilt twice after that, once in 1895 and then in 1982, to expand its capacity.

Once you enter the temple, you are in a large courtyard which leads to the entrance of the porch that further takes you into a screened anteroom. Earlier the deities were placed in different prayer halls but now all of them are placed in the same hall.

The temple is still worshipped by people and is a holy place for Chinese. The place is unlike any other temple and Chinese New Year is the most festive period to visit.

Location – Jalan Masjid Kapitan Keling, George Town, 10200 George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Timing  – 5 am – 6 pm daily

8. Cheng Hoon Teng

Cheng Hoon Teng, a Chinese temple, practices the principles of feng shui. It is the oldest functioning temple that practices the Three Doctrinal Systems of Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism. The temple has several prayer rooms and each is dedicated to different gods. One of them is dedicated to the goddess of mercy, Kuan Yin.

The temple shows influence by the craftsmanship of Guangdong and Fujian. Unlike other Chinese temples, Cheng Hoon Teng does not have images of gods. Instead, dragons are used to illustrate the gods. The roof is the most majestic part of the temple. With its curved roofs and gable design, it represents the Chinese architecture well.

There are a few small Chinese temples nearby Cheng Hoon Teng. Jonker street is best for local street food and shops serving sweets and savouries.

Location – Temple in Malacca City, Malaysia

Timing – 7 am – 7 pm

Entry – Free (though donations are accepted)

9. Snake Temple

This temple has an interesting history. It was built in honour of Chor Soo Kong, a Chinese man who was adamant about attaining great spiritual powers. He was a healer and helped a great number of people. After his death, many temples were built for him and the Snake Temple is one of them. Initially, it was called ‘Temple of the Azure Cloud’ but when suddenly pit vipers started taking shelter in this temple, its name was changed.

The number of snakes in the area have decreased because of urbanisation, but there are still many you can spot living here. Although there are a few insides, the garden behind the temples is home to several snakes. They are not so aggressive considering the highly aggressive behaviour of pit vipers. Some argue it is because of thick clouds of incense that they have become dull and others say it’s the power of Chor Soo Kong. Snake shows are held every Saturday and Sunday.

Location – Temple in Bayan Lepas , Malaysia

Timing – 6 am – 7 pm

Entry for Temple – FREE

Snake Farm – Adults – RM5, Kids – RM3

10. St. Paul’s Church

The St. Paul’s church is located on the hilltop of St. Paul’s hill. The church was built by the Portuguese as a place of worship but when the Dutch invaded Malacca, the church was turned into a burial ground. Only ruins of the original architecture are left here. The big and white-stoned structural remains of the church have two pillars in the front that support the building.

Since it is set on a hilltop, it takes some time to get to it. There are many museums along the way and you might want to make a stop to have a look at them. The actual church begins after A Famosa, with the white stairs. After reaching the top, the view of Malacca city and the coastline is splendid.

The Melaka Sultanate Palace is at the foot of the church which is a replica of the original palace of king Mansur Shah.

Location – Jalan Kota, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Malacca, Malaysia

Timing – Early mornings are considered great for photos and less crowd

11. Hang Tuah’s Well

Hang Tuah was a brave warrior and his loyalty towards the king was unquestionable. This well was dug by himself for his personal use. After his death, the well was said to have his spirit in the form of a white crocodile. It is said that the crocodile is not visible to all but only to the ones who possess a pure and kind heart. The locals say that the well has grown in size over time and its water has healing powers.

The well is situated in the Hang Tuah village in Kampung Duyung. The village is spread across 8 km of land and shows the whole life journey of Hang Tuah and his four friends who were his fellow warriors.

There are small shops nearby from which souvenirs can be bought. The shops are cheap and have a wide range of goods. Small eateries are also there for quick snacking.

Location – Kampung Duyong, 75430 Malacca, Malaysia

Timing – Open 24 hours

12. Hang Jebat and Hang Kasturi’s Mausoleum

The place, though small, holds a strong history and past. These mausoleums were built in the name of two of the strongest warriors: Hang Jebat and Hang Kasturi. Their duty was to provide protection to the king as they had specialised in the art of Silat, a Malay martial art.

Hang Jebat was a close friend of the legendary Hang Tuah and had tried to protect him. They were a group of five strongest warriors. The grave of Hang Jebat was constructed in a Chinese style and represents the kind of grave only high officials or ministers used to have.

Hang Kasturi was among the five sworn-in brothers and was killed by Hang Tuah after a misunderstanding. His grave’s architecture is influenced by the art and culture of India. The story of these men is inscribed here for the tourists to read.

These places are a resting ground of the great warriors, so peace and respect should be maintained.

Location – Jalan Hang Jebat, 75200 Melaka, Malaysia

Time – Open 24 hours

But the list doesn’t end here! You can explore some other important Malaysian historical sites  and landmarks at Baba and Nyonya Heritage Museum, Sam Po Kong Temple, St. John’s fort, Kellie’s Castle, Batu Caves , the Leaning Tower of Teluk Intan, Agnes Keith House, Khoo Kongsi, Christ Church Melaka, Sultan Abdul Samad Building and Sultan Ibrahim Building. Malaysia has many small historical buildings spread across its land. For diggers of history, there’s plenty to explore! Just take your own pick from the list of interesting historical places to visit in Malaysia. You never know what you may find in which corner!

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The 16 Best Historical Places in Malaysia Where You Can Learn History While Enjoying Yourself

Best Historical Places in Malaysia is something that will show you and teach you a completely unique site of this country. But don’t think these historical places will only teach you about history! These remarkable places are not only rich with history but also have elegant architecture and archaeology.

What makes Malaysia a favourite is because of its blend of different cultures and traditions from all over the world that it acquired ages ago. That’s what makes Malaysia’s historical places so special and spectacular. These historical destinations will speak to you about the past as well as the present of this country.

If you have enthusiasm about history and architecture, then these 16 Best Historical Places in Malaysia is certainly for you.

WHAT IS COVERED IN THIS ARTICLE?

The 16 Best Historical Places in Malaysia

1. st. paul’s church.

Located at the hilltop of St. Paul’s hill, the St. Paul’s church was built by the Portuguese as a place of worship. After the Dutch invaded Malacca, it was turned into a burial ground. It was built in 1521 and is the oldest church in Southeast Asia .

After 5 century, what remains of the church are its walls with engraved tombstones, St.Francis Xavier’s statue and a bell tower. Even though what remains of the church are its ruins, it continues to harbour its classic architectural features.

There are souvenir stores located near St. Paul’s church complex, which is mostly crowded by tourists that want little trinkets for their visit to the church. Activities for tourists may vary from clicking pictures to taking a stroll around the church.

Address: Jalan Kota, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Malacca

Opening hours: Daily 24 hours

Entry fees: Free

2. Bukit Cina

Malaysia’s history is heavily influenced by different cultures from all around the world. And Bukit Cina is an example of that. Also known as the Chinese Hill , Bukit Cina is a cemetery that stretches over 3 hills. It is a vast cemetery that is the largest and oldest burial ground of Melacca’s Chinese community outside of China, with over 12,500 graves.

According to facts, this property was a wedding gift by the Sultan of Malacca, Sultan Mansur Shah, to his daughter. In the later years, it became a Chinese dominated region. Although primarily a graveyard for the Chinese community, it also includes 20 Muslim tombs . This is a sign of the rich culture that was present and still is present in Malaysia. Melaka has been listed in the UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its historical sites like Bukit China.

Whilst it is a cemetery, it is also an excellent place to take a walk or even exercise. The cemetery is surrounded by woods and a serene natural setting to calm your mood. And if you continue walking a little bit more, you’ll see the Melaka river, which is less than 1 km away. The river holds a transcendent beauty because of its scenic view. The locals suggest a cruise ride through the river to witness more of its beauty.

Address: Jalan Puteri Hang Li Poh, Bukit Cina, 75100 Melaka

3. Melaka Sultanate Palace

A tour of historical places is incomplete without visiting a palace. Melaka Sultanate Palace is a historical gem in Malaysia. Although it is a replica of the original 15th-century palace of Sultan Mansur Shah, it continues to bear the same majestic demeanour as the original one. The original palace was destroyed after it was struck by lightning shortly after Sultan Mansur Shah took over the throne.

The replica of the palace was built again in 1985 as a museum. It was built with the traditional techniques and building materials that were taken from a text of the 16th-century. Unlike the original palace, the wooden replica was built without any nails. Even so, the palace still carries the striking look that it had earlier.

The museum houses many antique artefacts, traditional costumes, weapons, jewellery and art. These items depict the 15th-century era and its culture. The museum has three galleries that depict the local legends through dioramas. The sculpture of the sultan’s headdress is amajor depiction of 15th-century art and is one of the major highlights of the museum.

Other than the museum, the garden also holds a mystical view. It’s breezy and beautiful, with the palace in the background. Imagine how the pictures will turn out to be once you come and visit the palace !!

Address: Jalan Kota, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Melaka

Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday 09:00 am-06:00 pm (Closed on Monday)

Entry fees:  RM3.00 (locals) | RM5.00 (foreigners) | RM2.00 (children)

4. Kampung Kling Mosque

Kampung Kling Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Malaysia. It is situated in Jalak Tukang Emas, most commonly called “Harmony Street” because of the street’s coexistence of temples and mosques. It is an 18th-century mosque with a mixture of Chinese, Indian, Malay, and Arabic architecture. The mosque is a triple-tiered pyramid-like building.

It was first built in wood and later rebuilt with bricks. The mesmerising architecture also shows hints of modern designs. The influence of so much architecture makes the mosque one of its kind.

The mosque’s history is heavily influenced by so many cultures. In fact, it was named after the neighbourhood’s history with the Southern Indians that were called Klings in Malay .

The mosque provides robes for both men and women; it is required to put them before entering the mosque. Even a guide is provided to keep visitors company by informing them more about the history of the Kampung Kling Mosque.

Address: Jalan Tukang Emas, Melaka 75200

Opening hours: Daily 24 hours. Best to visit in the morning and afternoon

5. Sri Maha Mariamman Temple Kuala Lumpur

Sri Maha Mariamman Temple is one of the most famous historical places that anyone can ever visit in Malaysia. Located in the famed Chinatown area of Kuala Lumpur , it is the oldest Hindu temple in Kuala Lumpur.

The temple was heavily influenced by Dravidian architecture . The temple is considered a symbol of the divine power of God and is believed to radiate positive energy. The Tamil worshipped Goddess Mariamman, and it is their belief that she acts as their protector in an unknown land .

The temple is rich in Indian and Hindu culture. The temple showcases its rich culture during the festivals of Diwali and Thaipusam, in which there is a long procession to the Batu Caves carrying containers of milk to offer to Lord Muruga. It is an example of the encouragement of multiple cultures in Malaysia.

Address: Jalan Tun H S Lee, City Centre, 50000 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur

Opening hours: Daily 06:30 am-12:00 pm | 04:00 pm-09:00 pm

6. Penang Snake Temple

Previously known as the Temple of the Azure Cloud, Penang Snake Temple is aChinese temple that was built in remembrance of Chor Soo Kong , a Buddhist priest and healer . He was a snake lover and so decided to create a sanctuary for them. The temple wasconstructed in 1805 and is the residence of Wrangler Pit Vipers. These snakes are de-venomed and de-fanged, which makes them totally safe (apparently).

The temple has many interesting features, such as a giant incense burner, whose incense spreads through the main prayer hall and puts various snakes into sleep so that they don’t harm the visitors. It also has a small exhibit area that keeps harmless pythons and cobras. There are also snake shows held every Saturday and Sunday.

Address: Jalan Sultan Azlan Shah, Bayan Lepas Industrial Park, 11900 Bayan Lepas, Pulau Pinang

Opening hours: Daily 07:00 am-07:00 pm

7. Kuan Yin Temple

Malaysia never fails to amaze you with its lavish history and culture, and Kuan Yin Temple is an example of that. The temple was built by Chinese immigrants in honor of Kuan Yin, the Chinese Goddess of Mercy. According to legends, the Goddess of Mercy had a very tragic life until she was turned into a goddess.

The temple carries a dignified Chinese styled structure. And why shouldn’t it? After all, a total sum of 4,000 Spanish dollars was invested in building that temple. Even though the temple has been rebuilt twice, once in 1895and then again in 1982, the temple didn’t let go of its majestic appearance. The royal structures captivated its visitors every time they visited.

The deities are presented in one single hall so that visitors can see all of them together. It’s easier that way for visitors. The Chinese New Year is the most celebrated festival here, and the crowd is proof of that. The temple has food stalls so that visitors can take a break and eat after spending their time in the temple.

Address: Jalan Masjid Kapitan Keling, George Town , 10200 George Town, Pulau Pinang

Opening hours: Daily 05:00 am-06:00 pm

8. Hang Tuah’s Well

Malay history isn’t only about cultures; it’s also about many notable legends and stories. Hang Tuah’s story is one such. Hang Tuah was a brave and extremely loyal warrior. He had built a well for his personal use. It is believed that after he died, his spirit returned in the form of a white crocodile that supposedly lives in the well.

The crocodile isn’t visible to everyone but only to those that have a kind and pure heart. The well has also seemingly grown in size and supposedly has healing powers.

The place may be known for its magical well, but it does have several shops and eateries where visitors can buy souvenirs and also snack on something while touring around the village.

Address: Kampung Duyong, 75430 Malacca

9. The A’Famosa Fortress

The Portugueses’ influence in the Malay culture didn’t stop itself into only St. Paul’s Church. They also influenced the A’Famosa Fortress . The fortress is one of the oldest surviving European architecture in Southeast Asia.

The Portuguese had built it in 1511 to collect their rewards and as a shelter. Soon the fort was expanded and turned into a colony for the Portuguese. When the fort landed in the hands of the British, they decided to demolish it, but thankfully, they re-thought and decided to not demolish a few parts of the fort and later, it was renovated.

The fort is mostly visited by avid history lovers who want a glimpse of the exquisite Portuguese architecture.

Address: Jalan Parameswara, Bandar Hilir, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka

10. Fort Cornwallis

Anyone who visits Malaysia knows that they have to visit Fort Cornwallis at least once. They need to have this place listed on their to-do list. The fort was built in George Town, Penang , to keep the city safe from pirate attacks.

It was built by the British East India Company in the 18th-century and named after the Governor-General of Bengal , Charles Marquis Cornwallis. The Fort was built as a British styled fort, similar to the ones made in India. Visitors will get to see statues, a gunpowder machine, a prison, and a chapel.

Fun fact: You’ll get to see tour guides dressed in historic British dress.

Address: Jalan Tun Syed Sheh Barakbah, George Town, 10200 George Town, Pulau Pinan

Opening hours: Daily 09:00 am-10:00 pm

Entry fees: RM15.00 (Locals) | RM30.00 (Foreigners)

11. Sultan Abdul Samad Building

You are definitely going to miss a huge part of your trip if you don’t visit the Sultan Abdul Samad Building . Sultan Abdul Samad Building was built in 1897 to house the British colonial administration. Later on, it went on to serve as the federal court after Malaysia became independent in 1957.

The building stands out because of its distinctiveMoorish architecture. There are Moorish arches, two towers, and a clocktower with copper domes. What’s more striking is that the clocktower has a 1-ton bell that strikes every 30 minutes.

Sultan Abdul Samad Building plays a vital role in Malaysia’s history. It symbolises Malaysia’s independence and shows Malaysia’s strong country as an individual.

Address: Jln Raja, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, 50050 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur

12. Kellie’s Castle

While all the other historical places that you’re touring have a really interesting history, there’s also Kellie’s Castle for you which has a very spooky and mysterious history. Kellie’s Castle was constructed by William Kellie Smith. He built it as a present to his wife but unfortunate for him as he died while it was still under construction.

Therefore, it has remained incomplete, and nobody made an effort to complete it. The Castle is an absolute beauty. Many movies such as “Anna and the King” and “Skyliners” were filmed in this location. However, its beauty isn’t what makes it mysterious. It has some kind of rumor that this Castle is haunted, but anyone still hasn’t confirmed it. But what harm will it do if you visit it once, even for the sake of the rumor?

Address: 31000 Batu Gajah, Perak

Entry fees: RM10.00

13. Cheng Hoong Teng

Thought we were done talking about holy places? Nah. Cheng Hoong Teng is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Malaysia. Although the temple was initially built as a place of worship for the Goddess of Mercy , Kuan Yin , it later practiced Confucianism and Taoism.

The craftsmanship of Guangdong and Fujian heavily influences the temple’s architecture. Interestingly, this temple is that, unlike the usual Chinese temples, it does not have images of gods. However, dragons are used to illustrate the gods. The most awesome part of the temple is its curved roof. You’ll be awestruck when you see it in person.

Address: 25, Jalan Tokong, Kampung Dua, 75200 Melaka

14. Atkinson Clock Tower

We have talked a lot about Malaysia’s culture. Let’s talk about their famous landmark now. Atkinson Clock Tower is a prominent structure in Jesselton. It was constructed in 1905. Rainforest timbers were used to construct it, and that is what makes it very special.

It was renovated later and now is a favorite among tourists for its picturesque view. What’s remarkable is that it serves to keep the city’s time until today.

Address: Kota Kinabalu , 88400 Kota Kinabalu

15. Birch Memorial Tower

You’ll never get tired of knowing that the British had their roles in almost most of the historical places in Malaysia. They have a history behind most of the historical places. As a matter of fact, the Birch Memorial Tower was built by them to commemorate James W.W. Birch .

It is a black and white structure that was built in 1909. The tower’s top portion has four whitewashed figures to represent the four qualities of the British government. There are also murals portraying the forty-four important figures from global histories, such as Shakespeare, Darwin, and many more. Even other than its exquisite history, it is a really good place to take a stroll.

Address: 31650 Ipoh, Perak

Opening hours: Daily 24/7

16. Leaning Tower of Teluk Intan

You thought the Leaning Tower of Pisa was the only famous one? Hate to break it, but you’re wrong. The Leaning Tower of Teluk Intan is a left slanted 25.5m tall three-story tower. It sports a scenic view because of how evenly it is inclined. And you know what’s more enthralling? It is mostly referred to as TILT (Teluk Intan Leaning Tower) . TILT to refer its even tilt. 

Address: Lot 1&2, Komplex Menara Condong, Jalan Bandar, Pekan Teluk Intan, 36000 Teluk Intan, Perak

Opening hours: Daily 08:00 am-05:00 pm

Now that you have an idea about which historical places in Malaysia you can visit make your trip to these places and take a gazillion of pictures to put them on your travel scrapbooks. Or even better, share your stories about visiting these places and pictures with us in the comment section below.

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8 of Malaysia's most iconic historical landmarks to visit

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The Stadthuys in Melaka is one of the most recognisable buildings in the country. — Tourism Malaysia

When it comes to historical landmarks, Malaysia has many significant structures that are still standing today. From imposing fortresses to calming places of worship and beautiful monuments, these landmarks showcase the country’s illustrious past.

The existence of these venues also help boost Malaysia’s appeal as a holiday destination, especially when it comes to heritage tourism.

Sometimes referred to as historical tourism, heritage tourism is the act of travelling with the purpose of exploring the history and heritage of a place.

Prior to the pandemic, the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) reported that heritage tourism generates about US$327bil (RM1.367tril) yearly in the Asia Pacific region.

Historically-vibrant places like Melaka, George Town, Ipoh, Kuching, Kota Kinabalu and Kuala Lumpur – with their colourful past and rich multicultural makeup – are primed to tap into this evergreen market.

In the case of George Town in Penang, heritage tourism there blossomed after the island city, and the state of Melaka, were jointly listed as Unesco World Heritage Sites in 2008.

However, tourism in historical places is not without its challenges. Experts have noted that sustainability in heritage tourism is a somewhat delicate matter.

On the UNWTO website, it states: “One of the main motivations of tourism is mankind’s inherent curiosity and desire to explore cultural identities across the world. Natural and cultural heritage sites, including scenic landscapes and revitalised historic towns, are prized tourism assets that distinguish one destination from another.

“Yet as cultural heritage attractions are unique and fragile by nature, it is fundamental that tourism authorities study how to best develop these cultural heritage sites while protecting and preserving them for the long-term.”

In Malaysia, the National Heritage Department (JWN) and the National Heritage Act 2005 are in place to guard both tangible and intangible national heritage.

JWN deputy director general Mohamad Muda Bahadin, in a previous interview with The Star, noted that a good management plan of heritage sites is vital for tourism.

“Heritage sites that are maintained well will ensure the safety of travellers. This will inadvertently encourage more visitors to the country.

“Besides, a well-maintained heritage site is usually more interesting and is better able to showcase the refinement work that has been done to the place,” he said.

During the tabling of Budget 2021, RM10mil was allocated to preserve national heritage buildings as iconic tourist spots are vital towards strengthening the country’s tourist offerings.

What’s for certain is that travellers will have many historical attractions to visit in the country. With Malaysia Day around the corner, now is a good time to take a walk down memory lane at some of the historically fascinating sites in the country.

We checked out some of these places.

Situated across the historic Dataran Merdeka in the capital city is one of the most treasured heritage buildings in the country. The Sultan Abdul Samad Building is a late-19th century building that was named after the reigning sultan of Selangor at the time of its construction.

Built by the architects A.C. Norman and R.A.J. Bidwell, it’s easily recognisable thanks to its striking clock tower and Moorish-style architecture. It has gone through several incarnations over the years. The structure was used to house the Federated Malay States administration in 1897, then the High Court and Supreme Court in 1972 before being occupied by the Tourism and Culture Ministry in the present day.

For many years, the Sultan Abdul Samad Building offered a picturesque backdrop during the national day parade. For some truly amazing photo opportunities, come visit at night when the facade is all lighted up. You can also venture to the nearby River of Life for a scenic and relaxing stroll.

Located in Jugra, the former royal capital of Selangor, the Istana Bandar was built in 1906 during the reign of Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah. Sultan Alaeddin resided at the palace for 35 years and upon his demise in 1938, the palace was abandoned but has since been restored.

The beautiful conservation work was handled by the Selangor State Malay Custom and Heritage Corporation (PADAT), which continues to maintain the palace today.

Istana Bandar is one of the oldest Malay palaces in the region that still retains its original design.

There are various influences on the design of this building. Moorish Indian elements are found in the shape of the roof while Chinese and Western styles can be seen on the columns and doors.

Istana Bandar is also known as the palace with 40 rooms. Roam around the various chambers in the two-storey building and check out its interiors for a sense of how things were like in the past.

On top of that, Istana Bandar is situated on a piece of land that is 5ha in size, so there’s plenty for visitors to explore. You can also head next door to check out the Sultan Ala’eddin Royal Mosque.

The heritage landmark stands tall in the present day as a mark of the Selangor sultanate’s illustrious past.

Situated in the heart of Melaka is an arresting red building called the Stadthuys. Built during the Dutch era in the country, the complex in its entirety – including the courtyards – covers approximately 1ha.

Construction of the building was completed in 1650 by the Dutch East India Company, nine years after the capture of Melaka from the Portuguese in 1641. The structure subsequently served as the Dutch’s main administrative centre until Melaka was handed over to the British in 1824.

The complex continued to serve as the government’s administrative complex until 1957. It was finally converted into a state museum in 1984. Local historians have mentioned that the Stadthuys was the oldest surviving and best preserved administrative building in the region. Located at Jalan Laksamana, beside the Christ Church, the complex is certainly a must-visit for visitors to Melaka.

FORT MARGHERITA, SARAWAK

Constructed in 1879 by Charles Brooke, who was then the ruler of Sarawak, this historical monument is one of the country’s most important monuments. The former fortress played a vital role in the past, guarding Kuching’s river against all enemies.

It was named after Brooke’s beloved wife, Margaret de Windt, who was given the title of the Ranee of Sarawak upon their marriage. In its heyday, Fort Margherita – which overlooks the northern bank of the Sarawak River – was well equipped to protect the city from river-borne invasions.

With its white-washed structure that resembles an English castle, the three-storey fortress is a popular tourist spot in Sarawak.

In 1971, it was turned into the Police Museum, but today, the venue houses The Brooke Gallery which displays memorabilia of the Brooke dynasty.

Gazetted as a Historical Monument and Site in 1971 (Antiquities Ordinance 1971), Fort Margherita still stands tall today as an important Brooke architectural legacy in Borneo.

The Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque is a state mosque commissioned by its namesake – the first sultan of “Modern Johor”, Sultan Abu Bakar. The building is reminiscent of a majestic mansion with Victorian and Moghul architectural influences.

Construction of the mosque began in 1892, and in 1900, it was finally complete and ready for use.

The main prayer hall is fitted with beautiful Roman pillars, dazzling chandeliers, and a gilded mimbar from Turkiye. On each side of the building is a minaret with a dome that’s four storeys high.

One unique feature of this mosque is its wall moulding, which is found along the exterior. The main functions of these mouldings are to prevent rain water from flowing on the surface of the wall and entering the windows or any other openings.

The view of the Tebrau Strait nearby adds a magical feel to this heritage building.

If you’re planning to visit as a tourist, do remember to wear appropriate attire, and respect the rules and regulations set by the mosque.

Also, try not to come during prayer times unless, of course, you intend to pray, in which case you are welcome to join the congregation. The exterior of the mosque is stunning in itself, so most tourists are happy with just taking pictures outside of the building.

Two handsome colonial structures sit side-by-side at the waterfront Esplanade in Penang – the Town Hall and City Hall buildings. The former, declared opened in 1880, is the oldest municipal building in the state. As for the latter, it was one of the first buildings in Penang to be fitted with electric lights and fans.

The Town Hall’s rooms were used as municipal offices until it was taken over by the City Hall when it was completed in 1903. However, the Town Hall continued to be a popular venue, especially among European elites who gathered there for theatrical performances. This caused the locals to refer to the place as Ang Moh Kong Kuan, which roughly means “European Club” in the Penang Hokkien dialect.

The Town Hall was also once used as a private college until its recent renovation in 2004. Today, the venue serves as a public space that hosts art exhibitions and the yearly George Town Festival. The building is currently closed for its 6th renovation.

Next door, the City Hall building still houses the Penang Island City Council since 1904, a year after its completion. It was known as Municipal Offices until 1957 when Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II declared George Town a city, and renamed it City Hall. The building still retains its original Edwardian Baroque and Palladian architectural form. And within a stone’s throw away is the Cenotaph, one of the earliest war memorials in the country.

The Ipoh Railway Station began construction in 1894, when tracks were first laid through the town for the Perak Railway. The station served the town for 20 years until its consolidation into the Federated Malay States Railways.

Then, in 1914, construction for a new railway station took place, this time with an adjoining hotel, to replace the first one. This new station was designed by well-known English architect Arthur Benison Hubback, who also designed the Carcosa Seri Negara and Masjid in KL, among other iconic buildings in Malaysia.

The Ipoh Railway Station was finally opened in 1917, though at the time, the Majestic Station Hotel was not fully completed yet. Due to the shortage of materials and rising costs due to World War 1, the construction of the hotel was held back for many years; it was finally opened in 1935.

The building was often referred to as “the Taj Mahal of Ipoh” by locals, thanks to its British Raj-style facade that included Moorish domes, turrets and verandahs.

Today, the Ipoh Railway Station provides a popular backdrop for photography enthusiasts. It is located within the Ipoh Station Square, where a cenotaph has been erected to honour those who lost their lives in World War I and II.

Ipoh Station Square is also the starting point for doing the Ipoh Heritage Trail walk, where you will also come across other colonial buildings like Ipoh High Court, Ipoh Town Hall and the Old Post Office.

The St Michael’s and All Angels Church is an Anglican church located in Sandakan, Sabah. Designed by B. W. Mountfort, a New Zealand architect, the building was first constructed in 1925 with belian timber or ironwood, before brick was added. Finally, stones that were said to have been sourced from a nearby village called Buli Sim Sim, were added to make the building more secure.

This turned out to be a really good move as during World War II, Japanese forces tried to destroy the building but was unsuccessful. The outer structure was not damaged, making it easy for builders to reconstruct the church a few years later.

St Michael’s is one of the few historic stone buildings in Sabah, and is said to be the oldest stone church in the state. It features beautiful stained glass windows that are named “Window Of Remembrance And The Friendships Windows”, which were donated by prisoners -of-war relatives from Australia. This was to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II in 2005.

The church is part of the Sandakan Heritage Trail, which also includes a tour of the Agnes Keith House. This was where American writer Agnes Newton Keith (whose book Land Below The Wind was published in 1939) and her family lived.

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Tags / Keywords: travel , tourism , tourism malaysia , heritage tourism , cultural tourism , architecture , history , heritage walk , sultan abdul samad building , ipoh railway station , istana bandar

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Historical Places in Malaysia

Historic places in malaysia, here is the list of 11 historical places in malaysia, 1. melaka sultanate palace museum, melaka.

Melaka Sultanate Palace is located in Melaka City and is a tribute to the Melaka Sultanate. It lies at the foot of St. Paul’s Hill and offers an insight into the ancient Malay Kingdom that existed in Malacca. The Melaka Sultanate Palace is a replica of the palace of Sultan Mansur Shah’s palace during the 15th century. The regal palace was constructed with traditional architectural methods and was built without the use of a single nail. 

2. Bukit Cina, Melaka

Located along Jalan Puteri Hang Li Poh in Melaka, Bukit Cina is the largest and oldest burial ground of Malacca’s Chinese community outside of China with over 12,500 graves. Also referred to as Chinese Hill, the cemetery stretches over 3 hills and also includes 20 Muslim tombs.  The forested paths of Bukit Cina are a popular spot for jogging and walking among the medieval graves offering incredible views from the park.

3. Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, Kuala Lumpur

Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, located in Chinatown area of Kuala Lumpur, is the oldest temple of Goddess Mariamman, the manifestation of Goddess Parvati and the oldest Hindu temple in the city. The Mariamman Temple is beautifully crafted and designed in the Dravidian architecture, having a Raja Gopuram Tower at the entrance.

4. A'Famosa, Melaka

A once-imposing Portuguese fortress, what remains of the 16th-century architectural masterpiece of A Famosa is a small gateway that acts as a beautiful piece of history in the within the city of Melaka. Being one of the oldest surviving remnants of European architecture in Asia, it has many a story to tell. What was once large and widespread, now stands as a mere gate in Melaka. This is a wonderful spot for photography lovers, who can capture some stunning images of this crumbling structure.

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5. st. george’s church penang.

St. George’s Church is an Anglican church located on Farquhar Street in George Town. The 200-year-old shrine is the oldest Anglican Church in South East Asia and also one of the oldest buildings in Penang. The main highlight of St George Church is its recently inaugurated heritage center that provides an atmosphere for fellowship between visitors. The pristine church was awarded the National Heritage Status in 2007 and has been revamped several times.

6. Kuan Yin Temple, Penang

The Kuan Yin Temple, or the Kuan Yin Teng in Georgetown, Penang is devoted to the Goddess of Mercy and is one of the main centers of worship for the Chinese Taoists in the city. The temple is also home to the worship of Ma Chor Ooh, the patron saint of seafarers who was deeply regarded by early Chinese settlers.

7. St Paul's Church, Melaka

Built in 1521, St. Paul Church is the oldest church in Southeast Asia and Malaysia. It is located on the summit of St. Paul Hill and forms part of the Malaccan Museum Complex. With a 5-century history, what remains of Saint Paul Church are its walls with engraved tombstones, St. Francis Xavier's statue and bell tower.

8. Cheng Hoon Teng Temple, Melaka

Cheng Hoon Teng Temple is the oldest Chinese temple in Malaysia, dedicated to the Goddess of Mercy, Kuan Yin. Also known as the ‘Merciful Cloud Temple’ or ‘The Temple of Green Cloud’, it is located at the famous Harmony Street in Malacca. Cheng Hoon Teng is a multi faith temple which practices the doctrine of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.

9. Christ Church, Melaka

In the midst of quaint little shops and streets filled with colourful trishaws, the Christ Church is immediately recognisable, with its tall, imposing red buildings and contrasting white cross. Located on Jalan Gareja or Church Street, the structure is full of layers of history. Christ Church is still a functioning church in Melaka. In fact, it is quite popular, and sees quite a few visitors, especially during the services.

10. Penang Snake Temple, Penang

The Penang Snake Temple, earlier known as Temple of the Azure Cloud, is a Chinese temple built in remembrance of Chor Soo Kong, a Buddhist prist and healer. Located in Bayan Lepas in the Southwest Penang, this magical temple is one of the few places where one can get close to the venomous snakes and live to tell the tale.

11. Fort Cornwallis, Penang

Located at Jalan Tun Syed Sheh Barakbah, Fort Cornwallis (Kota Cornwallis in Malay) is one of the most important structures in George Town, Penang. It is the largest intact standing fort in Malaysia which was built for defending Penang from pirate attacks. Named after Charles Marquis Cornwallis, the Governor General of Bengal, the design of Fort Cornwallis is very much like that of other British forts in India.

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Explore The Rich Heritage Of Malaysia At These UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Learn about the rich history and culture of malaysia through its beautiful unesco world heritage sites sprawled across the islands..

By: Priyaja Bakshi Published: Aug 01, 2023 10:00 AM UTC

Malaysia is a land of wonders, surprising you at every corner with its beauty and might. Whether it is man-made creations like the Petronas towers, the tallest twin buildings in the world, or natural marvels like the Rafflesia, the largest flower in the world, the country is home to several unique treasures that make it one of the most exciting destinations in Southeast Asia.

Some of Malaysia’s precious landmarks have even been given special recognition by UNESCO for having cultural, historical or some other form of significance. Wondering what are these places? We have listed out the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Malaysia that you must visit once in your life.

Here are the four UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Malaysia

Kinabalu park.

Sabah is home to one of the four UNESCO World Heritage sites in Malaysia, Kinabalu Park which boasts rich biodiversity with flora from the Himalayas, China, Australia, the Malay Peninsula and the pan-topical region. Located on the island of Borneo, it has plants from half of Borneo’s species. The protected area gained its UNESCO status in 2000, and it has been a popular tourist destination for adventurers and nature lovers.

Spanning over 754 sq km, the highlight of the park is Mount Kinabalu, standing approximately 13,435 ft tall. It is the highest peak between New Guinea and the Himalayas and is a tourist destination in its own right, with many climbers aspiring to conquer it. The park also has hiking trails covering the incredible flora and fauna, along with botanical gardens and hot springs.

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How to reach Kinabalu : Kota Kinabalu International Airport, the second busiest airport for passenger traffic in Malaysia, is the nearest, roughly 106 km away.

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Gunung Mulu National Park

Gunung Mulu National Park also received its UNESCO status in 2000. While it is also on the island of Borneo, the park comes under the state of Sarawak. The reason it stands apart is that it has some of the most stunning karst features (a type of landscape where the bedrock has dissolved and created sinkholes, sinking streams and caves).

Gunung Mulu is a 7,798 ft tall sandstone pinnacle that is one of the biggest attractions in the park. The largest known cave chamber in the world, the Sarawak Chamber, is tucked away in the diverse landscape of the national park. Furthermore, it has 295 km of explored caves which are home to millions of bats and cave swiftlets. It feels like there is another world hidden underground.

From touring the caves, boating on the meandering rivers and trekking through the flora and fauna to extreme adventures like climbing the steep pinnacles, there is a lot to explore at Gunung Mulu National Park.

How to reach Gunung Mulu National Park : Kuching International Airport is the closest international airport, about 796 km away from the park.

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Melaka and George Town, Historic Cities of the Straits of Malacca

The Strait of Malacca is the shortest sea route between India and China, making it one of the busiest trade routes, with 500 years of cultural exchange taking place in the cities of the strait. Malacca City (also spelt as Melaka), in the coastal state of Malacca and George Town, in Penang, has been a hotspot of such diverse history and trade, granting them the status of UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008.

The Asian and European influences have endowed the cities with a unique multicultural heritage. Malacca’s architecture has traces of the 15th-century Malay sultanate, and 16th-century Portuguese and Dutch colonial rule. George Town has remnants of the 18th-century British era. The two towns constitute an architectural and cultural townscape bringing together the East and the West.

Places to see in Malacca : Immerse yourself in the culture of the city through places like Melaka Straits Mosque, Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum, Jonker Street, Chinatown, Chitty Village, Dutch Square, Cheng Hoon Teng Temple, Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum and Church of Saint Paul.

How to reach Malacca : Malacca International Airport, previously known as Batu Berendam Airport, is within the city.

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Places to see in George Town : Learn about the town’s diversity at places like Leong San Tong Khoo Kongsi, Penang Hill, Kek Lok Si Temple, Penang Botanic Gardens, Dhammikarama Burmese Temple and Chew Jetty. The streets of George Town are filled with vibrant art which is worth exploring too.

How to reach George Town : Penang International Airport, the second busiest airport in terms of cargo traffic, is the nearest, about 17 km from the city.

Lenggong Valley

Nestled in the lush green valleys of Northern Perak is the only ancient site in Malaysia dating back to the prehistoric era – the Lenggong Valley. Only a two-hour drive from Penang, Malaysia’s fourth and most recent UNESCO World Heritage site (declared in 2012) is home to Southeast Asia’s oldest, most complete human skeleton, known as the “Perak-Man”.

This relatively unknown archaeological site is not always on every tourist’s list of places to visit in Malaysia, but it will surely tickle one’s mind as it has managed to preserve the hominid history outside of Africa , from 1.83 million to 1,700 years ago.

The noteworthy remnants of the valley have been preserved in the Galeri Arkeologi Lembah Lenggong Archaeological Museum. The archaeological sites that have granted the valley this special status are – the impact site of a meteorite that came 1.83 million years ago and preserved palaeolithic tools found near Bukit Bunuh, a workshop site containing multiple tool types in Kota Tampan, Gua Gunung Runtuh cave where Perak-Man was found. It is important to note that you will need relevant permits to visit the archaeological site.

How to reach Lenggong Valley : Penang International Airport is the nearest to the park, roughly 140 km away.

(Hero and feature image credit: Shutterstock)

Related: Explore Malaysia’s Hidden Gem With This Ultimate Ipoh Travel Guide

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Answer: Gunung Mulu National Park is located on Borneo Island, in Malaysia’s Sarawak state.

Answer: Kinabalu Park is located in the state of Sabah on the island of Borneo.

Answer: Lenggong Valley is located in the state of Perak.

• UNESCO World Heritage Site
• UNESCO world heritage sites

Priyaja Bakshi

Priyaja took her love for reading to the next level by majoring in English and minoring in Journalism at Lady Shri Ram College For Women (DU). She is extremely curious about the world and wishes to visit all the countries once in her life. She identifies as a foodie and loves to spend her free time exploring different cuisine and curating new dishes. .. Read More As a former Food Writer at NDTV, she can help you find the best places to eat in Delhi! Read Less

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Unlock the magical world : dive into captivating blog posts, top 13 historical places in malaysia | must-see heritage sites.

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Welcome to the enchanting world of Malaysia, a land where history and heritage intertwine to create a rich tapestry of cultural diversity. Malaysia is known for its stunning natural beauty, bustling cities, and vibrant blend of traditions. However, one of its most captivating aspects is its historical heritage. This Southeast Asian nation boasts a treasure trove of historical sites that transport visitors back in time, allowing them to explore the centuries-old stories, influences, and architectural marvels that have shaped Malaysia's past. There are glorious historical museums in Malaysia that speak through displays and exhibitions about its illustrious past.

In this exploration of the " Best Historical Places to Visit in Malaysia ," we invite you to embark on a journey through time, from the ancient ruins of lost civilisations to the grandeur of colonial-era architecture, unveiling the unique tales that have left an indelible mark on this extraordinary country. Join us as we delve into the top historical gems that make Malaysia a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious travellers alike.

List Of 13 Best Historical Places In Malaysia

• Malacca Sultanate Palace | Well-preserved Artefacts and Exhibits
• Bukit China | A Significant Burial Ground
• Sri Mahamariamman Temple | Intricate Dravidian Architecture
• The A’Famosa Fortress | Symbol of European Presence
• Kuan Yin Temple | Goddess of Mercy Temple
• Fort Cornwallis, Penang | Showcasing Colonial History
• Batu Caves | Religious and Natural History
• Sarawak Cultural Village | Cultural Preservation and Education
• Kellie's Castle | Architectural Heritage and Mystery
• Cheng Hoon Teng Temple | The Oldest Chinese Temple in Malaysia
• St. Paul's Hill, Melaka | Testament to the City's Colonial History
• Sultan Abdul Samad Building | Iconic Building
• Mahsuri Tomb and Museum | The Fondness for Folklore

1. Malacca Sultanate Palace | Well-preserved Artefacts and Exhibits

The Malacca Sultanate Palace, also known as Istana Kesultanan Melaka, is a meticulously reconstructed wooden palace that serves as a living museum. It is a unique example of the architectural style of the 15th-century Malay sultanate.The palace reflects the grandeur and opulence of the historic Malacca Sultanate, a powerful empire in Southeast Asia. It offers a glimpse into the time's lifestyle, culture, and governance. One of the best Malacca Sultanate historical sites , the intricate wooden craftsmanship and traditional Malay architecture, make the palace picturesque and culturally significant.

• Major Attractions: wooden palace and its various chambers
• Best Things to Do: Learn about the history of the Malacca Sultanate through informative exhibits.

2. Bukit China | A Significant Burial Ground

Bukit China is one of the oldest and largest Chinese cemeteries outside of China. It is a testament to the enduring Chinese presence in Malacca.The cemetery holds historical and cultural importance for the Chinese community in Malaysia, with graves dating back centuries.The serene atmosphere, lush greenery, and ancient graves create a unique and tranquil ambience. Bukit China specialises in preserving the heritage and history of the Chinese community in Malacca.Bukit China dates back to the 15th century when Chinese settlers arrived in Malacca.

• Major Attractions: Visit the Hang Li Poh's Well, a historic well in the vicinity.
• Best Things to Do: Stroll through the cemetery to admire the ancient tombstones and beautiful surroundings.

3. Sri Mahamariamman Temple | Intricate Dravidian Architecture

Sri Mahamariamman Temple is the oldest Hindu temple in Malaysia, known for its stunning architecture and vibrant religious ceremonies. The temple is a vital religious and cultural centre for the Tamil Hindu community in Malaysia. Colourful sculptures and ornate decorations make this temple a visual masterpiece. The temple specialises in promoting Hindu spirituality, culture, and traditions. Early Indian settlers established the temple in the late 19th century.

• Major Attractions: Grand entrance tower (gopuram) adorned with intricate sculptures.
• Best Things to Do: Participate in or observe traditional Hindu ceremonies and festivals.

4. The A’Famosa Fortress | Symbol of European Presence

A’Famosa is a Portuguese fortress remnant and one of Southeast Asia's oldest European architectural structures. This fortress has historical importance as it represents the European colonial presence in Malacca.The fort's rugged, weathered appearance against the backdrop of modern Malacca is a striking sight. A’Famosa specialises in telling the story of European Colonisation and its impact on the region. The fortress was originally constructed in the early 16th century by the Portuguese.

• Major Attractions: the surviving gatehouse, Porta de Santiago
• Best Things to Do: Understand the history through informative plaques and exhibits.

5. Kuan Yin Temple | Goddess of Mercy Temple

Kuan Yin Temple is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Malaysia, dedicated to the Bodhisattva of Compassion. The temple holds religious importance for the Buddhist community and is a tranquil oasis amidst the bustling city. The temple's intricate architecture, statues, and serene courtyard create a peaceful and spiritually enriching environment. Kuan Yin Temple specialises in Buddhist worship, meditation, and cultural preservation. The temple was founded in the 18th century by Chinese immigrants.

• Major Attractions: intricate wood carvings and artwork within the temple
• Best Things to Do: Light incense and pay respects to Kuan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy.

6. Fort Cornwallis, Penang | Showcasing Colonial History

Fort Cornwallis is the largest standing fort in Malaysia and represents British colonial heritage. The fort played a pivotal role in the history of Penang and is a symbol of British influence in the region. The well-preserved fortifications, cannons, and historical exhibits make Fort Cornwallis a visually captivating destination. One of the most visited Penang Historical Landmarks , Fort Cornwallis specialises in showcasing military architecture.

• Major Attractions: the fort's extensive grounds, including the chapel and lighthouse
• Best Things to Do: Discover the historical artefacts and exhibits related to the fort's past. Enjoy scenic views of the Penang coastline from the fort's vantage points.

7. Batu Caves | Religious and Natural History

A complex of caves and cave temples set within limestone hills, it is a significant Hindu pilgrimage site in Southeast Asia. Used as a place of worship for more than a century, enormous golden statues and vibrant religious sculptures inside the caves make it unique. Batu Caves’ historical significance is immense amongst Indians in Malaysia and tourists alike. Dedicated to Lord Murugan, it is one of the most popular attractions.

• Major Attractions: The 140-foot Murugan statue and the Temple Cave.
• Best Things to Do: Climb the steep steps, explore the caves, and witness the Thaipusam festival.

8. Sarawak Cultural Village | Cultural Preservation and Education

A living museum showcasing the diverse cultures of Sarawak, it preserves the heritage of Sarawak's indigenous people. Traditional longhouses and lush tropical surroundings add to its charm. It is one of the best Sarawak cultural heritage sites and gives a glimpse of its rich history and culture.

• Major Attractions: Cultural performances, longhouse tours, and craft demonstrations.
• Best Things to Do: Attend cultural shows, try traditional crafts, and enjoy authentic cuisine.

9. Kellie's Castle | Architectural Heritage and Mystery

A Moorish-style mansion, reminiscent of a Scottish castle, it is a symbol of British colonial influence in Malaysia. The castle's architecture is set against the backdrop of the Perak countryside. Constructed by a Scottish planter in the early 20th century,

• Major Attractions: The unfinished mansion and its historical legends.
• Best Things to Do: Explore the castle, learn about its history, and enjoy the scenic surroundings.

10. Cheng Hoon Teng Temple | The Oldest Chinese Temple in Malaysia

A centre of Chinese culture and spirituality in Melaka, its intricate architecture and ornate decorations make it unique. Founded in the 17th century, it's a testament to the early Chinese community.

• Major Attractions: Historical artefacts, intricate carvings, and serene courtyards.
• Best Things to Do: Explore the temple, witness traditional ceremonies, and learn about Chinese culture.

11. St. Paul's Hill, Melaka | Testament to the City's Colonial History

Ruins of a Portuguese fortress atop a hill overlooking Melaka, it offers panoramic views of Melaka from the hilltop. Originally built by the Portuguese in the 16th century, it was later occupied by the Dutch and British.

• Major Attractions: St. Paul's Hill Church ruins, historical graves, and hilltop vistas.
• Best Things to Do: Explore the ruins, enjoy the view, and learn about Melaka's colonial past.

12. Sultan Abdul Samad Building | Iconic Building

The Sultan Abdul Samad Building is an iconic historical landmark in Kuala Lumpur. It is in front of Merdeka Square and is one of the city's most recognisable and historically significant structures. One of the most popular Kuala Lumpur heritage buildings , the building was named after Sultan Abdul Samad, who was the reigning sultan of Selangor during its construction.

• Major Attractions: Moorish-style architecture, Clock Tower
• Best Things to Do: Explore its unique architecture and eventful history.

13. Mahsuri Tomb and Museum | The Fondness for Folklore

The Mahsuri Tomb and Museum, also known as Makam Mahsuri, is a popular historical and cultural attraction located on the island of Langkawi in Malaysia. This site is associated with the legend of Mahsuri, a young woman who lived in Langkawi in the 19th century. One of the famous Langkawi historical attractions , the story of Mahsuri is a famous folklore tale in Malaysia.

• Major Attractions: Tomb of Makam Mahsuri
• Best Things to Do: Explore the intriguing legend associated with it.

These historical places in Malaysia offer a rich blend of cultural, architectural, and natural wonders, making them a must-visit for history enthusiasts, culture aficionados, and adventure seekers alike. Plan your trip to Malaysia and places across the globe with Adotrip.com. Enjoy a wealth of information, end-to-end travel assistance and BOOK Flights , Hotels, and Tour Packages under one roof. 

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Frequently asked questions about hisorical places in malaysia.

Q1. What are the top historical sites to visit in Penang, Malaysia? A1. The top historical sites to visit in Penang, Malaysia are

• Fort Cornwallis
• Queen Victoria Memorial Clock Tower
• St. George's Church
• Kuan Yin Temple
• Arulmigu Karumariamman Temple

Q2. Can you provide information on guided tours to historical landmarks in Melaka (Malacca)? A2. Speak to our mavens at Adotrip for reliable information.

Q3. What is the significance of the Sultan Abdul Samad Building in Kuala Lumpur? A3. Sultan Abdul Samad Building is one of the most famous landmarks in Kuala Lumpur and attracts many visitors. The building holds immense historical importance. Inaugurated in 1897, it housed several significant government departments during the British rule and administration.

Q4. Are there any well-preserved ancient forts or castles in Malaysia? A4. Well-preserved ancient forts or castles in Malaysia are:

• Kellie's Castle
• The A’Famosa Fortress
• Castle of King Billah

Q5. Which historical places offer insights into Malaysia's colonial history? A5. Historical places that offer insights into Malaysia's colonial history are:

• Fort Cornwallis, Penang

--- Published By  Adotrip

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Unesco social media, melaka and george town, historic cities of the straits of malacca.

• Description

Melaka and George Town, historic cities of the Straits of Malacca have developed over 500 years of trading and cultural exchanges between East and West in the Straits of Malacca. The influences of Asia and Europe have endowed the towns with a specific multicultural heritage that is both tangible and intangible. With its government buildings, churches, squares and fortifications, Melaka demonstrates the early stages of this history originating in the 15th-century Malay sultanate and the Portuguese and Dutch periods beginning in the early 16th century. Featuring residential and commercial buildings, George Town represents the British era from the end of the 18th century. The two towns constitute a unique architectural and cultural townscape without parallel anywhere in East and Southeast Asia.

Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0

Melaka et George Town, villes historiques du détroit de Malacca

Les villes historiques Melaka et George Town, sont le produit de 500 ans de contacts commerciaux et culturels entre l’Orient et l’Occident dans le détroit de Malacca. De multiples influences asiatiques et européennes ont apporté aux villes une identité multiculturelle unique qui se manifeste par un patrimoine matériel et immatériel. Avec ses édifices gouvernementaux, ses églises, ses places et sa forteresse, Melaka présente les premières phases de son histoire commençant sous le sultanat malais au XVème siècle et les périodes portugaise et néerlandaise qui ont débuté au commencement du XVIème siècle. Avec ses édifices résidentiels et commerciaux, George Town illustre la période britannique à partir de la fin du XVIIIème siècle. Les deux villes présentent une culture architecturale unique et un paysage urbain sans pareil en Asie orientale et en Asie du Sud-Est.

موقع ميلاكا وجورج تاون (ماليزيا)

موقع ميلاكا وجورج تاون (ماليزيا) الذي تطوّر في مضائق مالاكا بالأخص، وعلى مدى أكثر من 500 عام، في ضوء الحركة التجارية والتبادل الثقافي بين الشرق والغرب. وقد أضفت تأثيرات آسيا وأوروبا على المدينتين تراثاً متعدد الثقافات، سواء كان مادياً أو غير مادي. إذ تكشف ميلاكا بمبانيها الحكومية، وكنائسها، وميادينها، وتحصيناتها، عن مرحلة تاريخية بدأت في القرن الخامس عشر في سلطنة مالاي، وعن الحقبتين البرتغالية والهولندية في مطلع القرن السادس عشر. أما مدينة جورج تاون، فتشمل أبنية سكنية وتجارية، وتجسّد الحقبة البريطانية بدءاً من نهاية القرن الثامن عشر. تشكل المدينتان ثقافة هندسية فريدة ومشهداً لا يضاهيه مشهد آخر من هذا النوع في أي منطقة من شرق أو جنوب شرق آسيا، حسب لجنة التراث العالمي.

source: UNESCO/CPE Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0

Melaka y George Town, ciudades históricas del Estrecho de Malacca

Melaka y George Town, ciudades históricas del Estrecho de Malacca son el producto de más de 500 años de intercambios comerciales y culturales entre Oriente y Occidente, en el Estrecho de Malacca. Las influencias de Asia y Europa han dotado a estas ciudades de un patrimonio multicultural particular, tanto tangible como intangible. Sus edificios gubernamentales, iglesias, plazas y fortificaciones son testimonio de las primeras fases de la historia de Melaka, que comenzó bajo el sultanato malayo, en el siglo XV, así como de los periodos portugués y neerlandés, a principios del siglo XVI. Los edificios residenciales y comerciales de George Town atestiguan por su parte la herencia del periodo británico, a partir de finales del siglo XVIII. Ambas ciudades poseen una arquitectura única y un paisaje urbano sin parangón, tanto en el este como en el sureste de Asia.

マラッカとジョージタウン、マラッカ海峡の古都群

source: NFUAJ

Melaka en George Town - historische steden van de Straat van Malakka

Melaka en George Town hebben zich ontwikkeld gedurende 500 jaar handel en culturele uitwisseling tussen Oost en West in de Straat van Malakka. Door de Aziatische en Europese invloeden is er in de steden een specifiek multicultureel erfgoed te vinden, zowel materieel als immaterieel. Met zijn overheidsgebouwen, kerken, pleinen en vestingwerken toont Melaka de vroege stadia van de geschiedenis uit het 15e-eeuwse Maleise sultanaat en de Portugese en Nederlandse periode die vroeg 16e eeuw begon. George Town heeft karakteristieke regerings- en handelsgebouwen en vertegenwoordigt het Britse tijdperk vanaf eind 1700. De twee steden vormen een architectonisch en cultureel stadsbeeld uniek voor Oost en Zuidoost Azië.

Source: unesco.nl

Outstanding Universal Value

Melaka and George Town, Malaysia, are remarkable examples of historic colonial towns on the Straits of Malacca that demonstrate a succession of historical and cultural influences arising from their former function as trading ports linking East and West. These are the most complete surviving historic city centres on the Straits of Malacca with a multi-cultural living heritage originating from the trade routes from Great Britain and Europe through the Middle East, the Indian subcontinent and the Malay Archipelago to China. Both towns bear testimony to a living multi-cultural heritage and tradition of Asia, where the many religions and cultures met and coexisted. They reflect the coming together of cultural elements from the Malay Archipelago, India and China with those of Europe, to create a unique architecture, culture and townscape.

Criterion (ii): Melaka and George Town represent exceptional examples of multi-cultural trading towns in East and Southeast Asia, forged from the mercantile and exchanges of Malay, Chinese, and Indian cultures and three successive European colonial powers for almost 500 years, each with its imprints on the architecture and urban form, technology and monumental art. Both towns show different stages of development and the successive changes over a long span of time and are thus complementary.

Criterion (iii): Melaka and George Town are living testimony to the multi-cultural heritage and tradition of Asia, and European colonial influences. This multi-cultural tangible and intangible heritage is expressed in the great variety of religious buildings of different faiths, ethnic quarters, the many languages, worship and religious festivals, dances, costumes, art and music, food, and daily life.

Criterion (iv): Melaka and George Town reflect a mixture of influences which have created a unique architec¬ture, culture and townscape without parallel anywhere in East and South Asia. In particular, they demonstrate an exceptional range of shophouses and townhouses. These buildings show many different types and stages of development of the building type, some originating in the Dutch or Portuguese periods.

The integrity of the nominated areas in both towns is related to the presence of all the elements necessary to express their Outstanding Universal Value. The properties have retained their authenticity; listed monuments and sites have been restored with appropriate treatments regarding design, materials, methodologies, techniques and workmanship, in accordance with conservation guidelines and principles.

The protective measures for the properties are adequate. Both towns exhibit a generally acceptable state of conservation, although efforts are required to ensure the conservation of shophouses. The management plans and structures are adequate, and can be enhanced through the continuing conservation programs of the State Party.

• Instagram page - Melaka World Heritage
• Facebook Page - Melaka World Heritage
• YouTube account - George Town World Heritage Incorporated
• Instagram Page - George Town World Heritage Incorporated
• Twitter account - George Town World Heritage Incorporated
• Facebook page - George Town World Heritage Incorporated
• George Town World Heritage Incorporated (in English only)

State of Conservation (SOC)

Protections by other conservation instruments.

1 protection / 2 elements

• Ong Chun/Wangchuan/Wangkang ceremony, rituals and related practices for maintaining the sustainable connection between man and the ocean

Read more about synergies

THE 10 BEST Malaysia Historical & Heritage Tours

Historical & heritage tours in malaysia.

• Sightseeing Tours
• Ports of Call Tours
• Historical & Heritage Tours
• Up to 1 hour
• 1 to 4 hours
• 4 hours to 1 day
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Chinese (Simplified)
• Chinese (Traditional)
• Likely to Sell Out
• Special Offers

• The ranking of tours, activities, and experiences available on Tripadvisor is determined by several factors including the revenue generated by Tripadvisor from these bookings, the frequency of user clicks, and the volume and quality of customer reviews. Occasionally, newly listed offerings may be prioritized and appear higher in the list. The specific placement of these new listings may vary.

1. Elephant Santuary with Batu Cave & Deer Land & Silverleaf Monkey and Fireflies

2. From Singapore: Malacca guided day tour (via drive-thru border)

3. Sharing Half Day Kilim Geoforest Park Mangrove Boat Tour

4. Full Day - Penang Tour Including Penang Hill Tickets (Fast Lane) & Lunch

5. Private George Town UNESCO Heritage Walking Tour

6. Explore Georgetown Penang Half Day City Tour

7. Private Half-Day Kuala Lumpur City Exploration Tour

8. Malacca Historical Private Tour With Personal Chauffeur

9. Penang Countryside Small Group Cycling Tour by Matahari

10. MALACCA DAY TRIP (Price based per Car)

11. Private Full-Day Tour includes Petronas Twin Towers & Batu Caves

12. Half-Day Kuala Lumpur City Famous Landmarks

13. Ipoh Private Day Trip From Kuala Lumpur

14. Private Tour: Ipoh Secrets Full Day Heritage Tour from Ipoh

15. Penang Round Island Tour With Tropical Spice Garden & Entopia Butterfly Farm

16. The Best of Kuala Lumpur Classic

17. Ipoh Perak Caves Temple Gardens and Castle Best Tour

18. Penang: Flexible Half-Day Escapes

19. Guided Tour of Cheong Fatt Tze's Blue Mansion in George Town

20. Kuala Lumpur InfoFun Walking Tour Experience

21. Half Day Penang City Tour (5 Hours)

22. Kuala Lumpur Sunset and Night tour

23. Private Half-Day George Town History Tour

24. Historical Niah National Park Day Trip from Miri

25. Private Night Tour : Kuala Lumpur Heritage Under The Lights

26. Singapore: Johor Bahru to Singapore Full-Day Tour

27. Kuala Lumpur and Malacca: Private Historical Tour from Singapore

28. Brunei Heritage Tour

29. Wonders of Kuala Lumpur City & Countryside + Batu Caves (Private Guided Tour)

30. Putrajaya City Tour from Kuala Lumpur with Batu Caves Stopover

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Top 13 Historical Places of Malaysia for History Buffs & Culture Cravers

There are a million places to go in Malaysia, so how do you narrow it all down? Well, if you are a culture and history buff, a good way to plan is by going to all the historical places of Malaysia. Or at least some of them because there are far too many to attempt in a year, let alone a 2-week trip. And because I’m super nice, I wanted to help you narrow it down so you don’t get overwhelmed.

So, here is my list of 13 historical places in Malaysia, let’s dive in…

Historical Places in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

There are a lot of historical places in Kuala Lumpur, far too many for me to list here. But these will get you started.

Sultan Abdul Samad Buildin g

This is one of my fave historical places of Malaysia. It’s an absolute stunner of a building and not to be missed.

The building is strongly influenced by Moorish architecture, making it unique when nestled amongst the glitz and glam of Kuala Lumpur’s high rises.

Besides its Moorish arches, there are two towers and a clocktower with shiny copper domes. The clocktower has a 1-ton bell that strikes every 30 minutes.

The construction was completed in 1897 and was built to house the British colonial administration. It eventually served as a federal court when Malaysia became independent in 1957. The building is set along a square where the national flag was hoisted for the first time.

The square, now known as Merdeka Square, is where the yearly independence celebrations and parades occur. It’s one of the most important places in Malaysia due to its symbolism and how it represents independence.  

Petronas Towers

For most people coming here, the Petronas Towers are #1of the top 10 attractions in Malaysia. They are basically the symbol of Malaysia in many people’s eyes.  

These iconic buildings are the crown jewel of the country. When they were being built in the 90s, they were the tallest buildings in the world. Period. But many have surpassed them now, and the Burj Khalifa in Dubai is almost twice as tall.

However, the Petronas Towers are still the world’s tallest twin towers, standing at a proud 451.8 meters, or 1482 feet. So, Malaysia’s still got that title.

They opened to the public in 1999 after 7 years of construction, no doubt with plenty of challenges.

Cesar Pelli designed them with Islamic principles in mind. The identical building’s steel and glass facades are shaped like the Islamic symbol – an 8-pointed star.  

On the 41-42 floors, there is a 2-story sky bridge that connects the towers, but that’s only halfway to the top. So instead, head to the 86 floor for the real observation deck and soaring views of the entire city and beyond.

Without a doubt, these towers are the most famous landmarks in Malaysia.

Fun fact: Each building weighs 300,000 tons or about as much as 42,857 adult elephants.

You wouldn’t expect such a bustling modern city to have such incredible nature, wouldya?

KL isn’t all high rises and city sprawl; it has some incredible geological elements as well. And the Batu Caves are one of them.

These 400-million-year-old limestone caves are home to one of the most important Hindu Temples in the country. It’s a massive pilgrimage site during Thaipusam and one of Malaysia’s top attractions.

At the base of the cave stands the golden Lord Murugan statue. It’s the largest in the world and keeps a watchful eye over the temple and caves. Climb the rainbow staircase leading into the temple, and you’ll find a brightly decorated and ornately carved Hindu temple.   

Once inside, you can explore the labyrinth of the caves as well.

Beware of the resident monkeys who assume they own the joint. They are naughty little mf’ers and have no problem stealing your things.

If you want to take a full-day tour of the Petronas Towers combined with the Batu Caves, and a bunch more sightseeing places, this one is perfect.

Sri Maha Mariamman Temple

The Sri Maha Mariamman Hindu temple is one of the historical places in Malaysia you should def check out on your next visit.

This Hindu temple is in the middle of Kuala Lumpur’s Chinatown.

It’s the oldest temple Hindu temple in KL and is dedicated to the Goddess Mariamman. It was founded in 1873 and designed as a private shrine for the Pillai family who built it. It only opened to the public in the 1920s.

The whole structure was built to look like the body of a person lying down. Head pointing west, feet towards the east. The feet which make up the massive entrance, or gopuram, are 75 feet high and have 5 tiers. Each tier has 228 Hindu deities sculpted in the southern Indian style.

The temple is def a landmark of Malaysia. It is especially packed during the Festivals of Deepavali and Thaipusam.

There are loads of tours you can take, but if you want to kinda do your own thing, take a hop-on hop-off bus ride . It’ll get you to all the highlights without paying for Grabs everywhere. I love this ride because it’s a night tour so you’ll see all the cool buildings lit up.

Best Historical Places in Penang

Obviously, there are a lot of Penang historical places, especially because it’s a UNESCO world heritage site. There are loads of tour options in Penang to check out here .

These three places are vastly different and tell a different kind of story for the island. It starts with a Brit, a wealthy Chinese and Buddhist healer (sounds like it could make a good joke)…

Fort Cornwallis

Fort Cornwallis is a must on any list of historical places of Malaysia.

It’s the largest intact fort in the country, which doesn’t say much because there isn’t much left. That being said, it’s well worth the hour spent to learn about the history of Penang and see one of Malaysia’s famous landmarks.

It’s in the heart of George Town, Penang and was built by the British East India Company in the late 18th century. The fort is where Captain Francis Light first landed in 1786 with the plan to take over the island. He cleared the land and built a star-shaped stockade using local nibong palms. But in 1793, it was rebuilt using bricks which cost 67,000 Spanish Dollars.

It was built to defend Penang from foreign powers, pirate attacks, and the Sultan of Kedah, who relinquished the land to Light in the first place.

Light names it after in honor of Charles Marquis Cornwallis, the Governor-General of Bengal, and built it in the style of other British forts throughout India.

There are a couple of statues, canons, a prison, a gunpowder magazine, and a chapel on the grounds.

Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion

Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion also knowns as the blue mansion for the indigo color it was painted, is one of my fave historical buildings in Malaysia.

Cheong Fatt Tze was a Chinese merchant who built this home for himself, his family, and even a few of his concubines. The ones who couldn’t fit in the mansion had homes across the street. And when I say family, I mean all 8 of his wives and their children.

He was clearly a very busy man. And did I mention that he also had a wife in China? So, like I said, very busy.

Anyway, he was a very successful politician and businessman who helped put Penang on the map. He was dubbed the “Rockefeller of the East” and built his mansion keeping his heritage and culture in mind. He hired a Feng Shui master to help design a sophisticated home with traditional concepts.

His home is now a museum that houses a lovely boutique hotel and drool-worthy restaurant. We stayed there for our 17 th anniversary, and it was glorious. It paints an incredible picture of the lavish life of the wealthy in Penang, and staying there overnight made me feel like I was living a very opulent lifestyle.

Even if you don’t stay overnight, it’s easy to see why this is one of the most famous places of Malaysia. Take a tour of the mansion. It’s fascinating.

If you decide you want to stay here, (and you should), this package is a great option. It’s for 2 days and 1 night , including a guided tour, breakfast, and dinner at Indigo, one of the best fine dining restaurants on the island.

Snake Temple

The Snake temple of Penang was constructed in 1805. It’s prob the only temple in the world where you can get up close and personal with the resident Wrangler Pit Vipers. Supposedly, they’ve been de-venomed and defanged, which, for the record, I don’t agree with. But still, this is a historical temple. No matter how hard some people try, we can’t change history, even if you disagree with it.

Anyway, back to the temple. It was originally known as the Temple of the Azure Cloud and built in remembrance of Chor Soo King. He was a Buddhist healer and priest who was able to heal the wounded and sick. He was a snake lover and created a refuge for them and all sorts of scaly creatures in his home.

After the temple was completed and consecrated, dozens of Wrangler’s Pit Vipers mysteriously moved in. They are believed to be the priest’s disciples.

Hence the renaming of the temple.

Supposedly, the giant incense that burns renders the snakes stoned. Who knew that smelling incense is like smoking pot for snakes? #alwayslearning

Historical Places in Malacca

Malacca, another one of Malaysia’s world heritage cities, is fascinating.

It has layers upon layers of conquerors and colonizers, making it seem a little like an onion. Every time you peel back a layer, boom, there is another country that conquered it.

Of the historical places of Malaysia below, we start with the Sultanate Palace of the 15th century and go through Chinese, Indian, and Dutch cultures (often building upon what was once Portuguese land.)

See what I mean? Layers of cultures and religions all wrapped up in one adorable little town with loads of things to do . You’ll prob need a few days, at least there and Rosa is one of my fave hotels. It’s super cute and unlike anything else in Malacca.

Melaka Sultanate Palace

The replica of the Sultanate Palace is actually a museum built in 1985 and one of Malaysia’s sights to see.

The original palace was destroyed by lightning shortly after Sultan Mansur Shar took the throne. So, when they wanted to create this historical palace from the 15th century, they used traditional techniques and building materials with the help of a text from the 16th century.

The wooden replica is built without any nails but has interlocking beams and a copper and zinc roof.

Inside the museum are cool period artifacts like antique weapons and jewelry and dioramas depicting the history and culture of the region.

Don’t miss the royal gardens. They are almost as spectacular as the inside of the palace.

Bukit Cina (China Hill) is the oldest and largest cemetery in Malaysia. It’s one of Malacca’s UNESCO sites.

It has over 12,500 Chinese graves, some dating back to the Ming dynasty. Supposedly it’s the largest Chinese cemetery outside of China. There are also 20 Muslim tombs there.

In the mid 15th century, a Chinese Princess, Hang Li Po , was sent to Malacca by the Ming dynasty. She was there to marry Sultan Mansor Shah and keep the peace between China and Malaya. Apparently, that’s how you kept the peace back in the day – send your women as peace offerings.

So, she was sent to keep the peace and was given this land as a gift from the Sultan. Thus, the hill became their residence and eventually the cemetery that it is today.

Cheng Hoon Teng Temple

The Cheng Hoon temple is the oldest Buddhist temple in Malaysia and is still a functioning place of worship today. It was built in 1646 and dedicated to Kuan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy, a traditional Buddhist deity. However, Confucianism and Taoism are also practiced there daily.

The temple is decorated with ornate carvings and sculptures and built to the highest feng shui standards. It has withstood the ravages of time and was honored by UNESCO for outstanding architectural restoration.

There is a 7-meter faded red flagpole that houses the remains of two of the Capitans, or chiefs of the community, who contributed to the temple’s construction.

If you want to take a guided tour of this temple and a bunch of other historical sites in Malacca, this tour’s the way to go.

Kampung Kling Mosque

The Kampung Kling Mosque is one of the oldest in the country, dating back to 1748. It is a good example of an Islamic place of interest in Malaysia.

It’s an Indian Muslim Mosque that has a jumble of architectural influences. It’s a blend of Sumatran, Chinese, Hindu, Malay, and European designs.

It has a three-tiered roof and a pagoda-shaped minaret. There are English and Portuguese glazed tiles, Corinthian columns, Chinese carvings, Moorish cast-iron lampposts and a Victorian chandelier.

It’s called Kampung Kling because the mosque’s neighborhood (or kampung) was populated by Southern Indians known as Kling in Malay.  

Christ Church

This historical church is the oldest functioning Protestant Church in the country. It also happens to be one of the best-preserved examples of Dutch colonial architecture. Apparently, the Dutch were very loud and proud of their church. The bright red façade has a massive white cross and reads, “Christ Church Melaka” in case anyone wasn’t sure what the building was – they cleared that right up.

It’s an 18th-century building with a simple interior and 200-year-old pews. The Dutch church was built on the remains of a Portuguese church after they came, saw, and conquered Malacca. As a result, it’s def one of the most recognized landmarks in Malaysia.

Historical Place in Sabah

Sabah is a region of Malaysia but on the island of Borneo. It’s a nature, wildlife, and adventure junkie haven and one of my fave areas in Malaysia. I wrote a blog allll about what to see and to there in my Kota Kinalabul Adventure Guide .

There is a lot to do in the area, from hanging out with orangutans , proboscis and sun bears, to taking a heritage walking tour , check out some options here .

Sandakan Memorial Park

Sandakan Memorial Park is one of the most heartbreaking and historical places in Sabah.

This powerful memorial site is dedicated to the 2500 Australian and British prisoners of war who died there during the Ranau and Sandakan Death Marches in 1945. During WWII, the Japanese marched POWs from Sandakan to Ranau through thick marshland, dense jungle, and a slope of Mount Kinabalu.

The route took nine days, but they were only given rations for four. Not to mention they were already starving and sick when they started. Those that made it were shot, starved or died of dysentery. Only 6 Australians managed to escape.

Apparently, the Japanese were also starving during this time and supposedly turned to cannibalism to survive.

In 1946, the camp commandant, Captain Hoshijima, was found guilty of war crimes and hanged.

The memorial site is divided into six sections connected by a circular route. The park is the first stop of the POW Route that was taken during the marches. It begins in Sandakan and ends at the Last POW Camp in Ranau.

When it comes to sights to see in Malaysia, this one is def the hardest to stomach. But it’s an integral part of the history of this country, and lest we forget.

Wrap up of my fave historical places of Malaysia

So, whatcha think of my list of the top historical sites in Malaysia? I know there are so many more, but I just didn’t have time to write about them all because that’d be a book.

Have you been to any of these? Tell me in the comments below.

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2 thoughts on “Top 13 Historical Places of Malaysia for History Buffs & Culture Cravers”

Great article for newbies to Malaysia Kirsten. It is such a multi cultural and multi ethnic country with so much to take in.

Thank you, Heather! There is so much to see here it can get overwhelming.

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Kirsten Raccuia

I'm Kirsten, the founder of SandInMyCurls.com

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Historical Places In Malaysia

Here is the list of best historical places in malaysia:, quick navigation.

Malacca Sultanate Palace

Bukit China

Best of Thailand

Kampung Kling Mosque

Sri Mahamariamman Temple

Best of Bangkok

The A’Famosa Fortress

St. George Church

Best of Vietnam

Kuan Yin Temple

Cheng Hoon Teng

Best of Singapore

Snake Temple, Malaysia

St. Paul’s Church

Best of Hong Kong

Hang Tuah’s Well

Hang jebat and hang kasturi’s mausoleum.

Best of Kuala Lumpur

Fort Cornwallis

Christ Church

Best of Langkawi

Sultan Ibrahim Building

People Also Ask About Malaysia

Which are the best places to visit in malaysia.

1. Langkawi Island:  Langkawi Island , also known as the land of azure waters, is Malaysia's most beautiful place. Water sports such as paragliding, jet skiing, and scuba diving are available here. The major activities worth doing on the island include a thrilling cable car ride to the peak, as well as visits to the national park and birds paradise. The Langkawi Geopark is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is well worth visiting. 2. Mount Kinabalu :  As Malaysia is known for its water bodies, Mount Kinabalu is one of the few places preferred for hiking in Malaysia. The view from the mountain's peak is breathtaking and hikers from all over the world come here to admire Malaysia's hidden beauty. 3. Melaka:  Melaka is known as the "City of Ancient Architecture," and its museums speak volumes about Malaysia's history. Baba and Nyonya heritage museum has a history of Malaysian-Chinese people who lived there for many years. 4. Petronas Twin Towers:  One of the must-visit historical monuments in Malaysia, Petronas Twin Towers are known for their beautiful architectural design. The two breathtakingly beautiful towers are connected on the 41st and 42nd floors, and the 192-foot-long bridge connecting them is the world's highest two-story bridge. Click Here To Book:   Petronas Twin Towers Tickets

Which are the best Museums to visit in Malaysia?

1. Petrosian Museum:  One of the most sought-after historical monuments in Malaysia, Petrosian Museum is a modern museum dedicated to increasing the general knowledge and interest of the next generation in science and technology. It is easily accessible because it is located in one of the best malls in Kuala Lumpur. The location has excellent educational values and is a great place for planning a trip with your children. 2. Sarawak Natural History Museum:  Sarawak Natural History Museum was founded by the British naturalist Alfred Wallace as a hobby because he enjoyed collecting new wildlife specimens of strange and unusual creatures. This museum is one of Malaysia's oldest and is well-known for its diversity, as it showcases people from various eras and their cultures. It was constructed in the early nineteenth century in the Victorian architectural style. 3. National Textile Museum:  The National Textile Museum is one of the top-rated historical places in Malaysia. The lower floor of the museum exhibits the history of textiles such as songket and other malaysian fabrics. The upper floor flaunts designed motifs and houses items such as headgear and beautiful jewellery. 4. Islamic Arts Museum :  One of the most popular historical places in Malaysia, Islamic Arts Museum is dedicated to the country's religion and tells several stories through its artistic motifs. It also houses various islamic artefacts and contributions from the Middle East, Iran, and India. Checkout & Book: Sunway Lagoon Ticket

How many days are enough for Malaysia?

How to reach malaysia.

By Air: Malaysia is easily accessible by air, and Malaysian airlines offer cost effective flights to Kuala Lumpur, the country's capital. Malaysia has three major airports, namely Senai International Airport, Kota Kinabalu International Airport, and Kuala Lumpur International Airport, making air travel the most convenient way to get to Malaysia from anywhere in the world. You May Also Like To Book:   KL Tower Mini Zoo

What is the best time to visit Malaysia?

Malaysia Top Attractions

A ride on a cable car takes tourists to Langkawi Sky Bridge - a true highlight of the region, elevated at a height of 2300 feet above sea level. From the top of this bridge, the mesmerising views of the rainforest along with the Telaga Tujuh waterfalls make sure to leave visitors spellbound.It attracts nature lovers, photographers, and adventure enthusiasts alike. Here, tourists can also indulge in some shopping at the number of stalls that sell souvenirs, toys, drinks, and snacks. The bridge certainly is one of the top Langkawi tourist attractions.Location: At the end of the cable car, alan Telaga Tujuh Teluk Burau, Langkawi, KedahTimings: 10 am to 10 pmClick Here to Book: Langkawi Cable Car TicketsAlso Read: Things to Do in LangkawiClick Here to book Petrosains Tickets

Dataran Lang, known as eagle square is yet another commonly visited destination amongst many other famous Langkawi places to visit. It has gained popularity for holding the huge sculpture of an eagle, which is considered to be one of the best manmade creations in Langkawi. The statue of the eagle is postured like it is ready to fly and can be spotted from various points in Pulau. To see this 12 meters statue, along with the views of Kuah Bay, tourists have to ride on a ferry.The miniature terraces, footbridges, fountains, eateries all together here make this place apt for a fun-filled day visit trip, enjoyable by all age groups. From eagle square, the view of numerous ferries plying in the ocean has also been appreciated by everybody who has ever visited!Location: Southeast corner of Pulau Langkawi, Kuah JettyTimings: 24 hours a day, every dayAlso Checkout & Book: Petronas Towers TicketsPopular Read: Things to Do in Langkawi

As one decides to simply stroll through the paths of Langkawi wildlife park and bird paradise, indigenous birds meet along the way. For a closer look, tourists can visit the large enclosed bird-rooms where these numerous species stretch their wings and offer a chance for greater interaction. This would be one of the best tourist places in Langkawi.The park offers services of a guide which tourists can take for better understanding of the park’s wildlife, animals - their habits, patterns, diversity, etc. Here, tourists can buy food for the animals and feed them too!Location: Lot 1485, Jalan Ayer Hangat, Kampung Belanga Pecah, KedahTimings: 8;30 am to 6 pm on all daysSuggested For You: Places to Visit in MalaysiaClick Here to Book: Langkawi Wildlife Park TicketsClick Here to Book: Langkawi Wildlife Park Tickets

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Going Back in Time: Top Famous Historical Places in Malaysia

Are you bored of going to huge shopping malls during your time? Planning to try something different? Well, why not opt for a historic getaway with your family and friends? That’s right; you read that right – a historic getaway! We’re not sure about you, but we’re always curious about what had happened in the past. 

Fortunately, Malaysia is blessed with so many historical places to visit. It’s fascinating to be still able to study about the history of the Malay country in this era. Some of the ancient landscapes have influences from other cultures, too. Without further ado, here’s our list of top famous historical places in Malaysia.

1.      A’Famosa, Melaka

Melaka is best known for having numerous historical landmarks around, and the A’Famosa is one of them. Located nearby to Melaka’s city centre, this spot is famous among both locals and tourists to take pictures. It was once a Portuguese fortress with a fascinating history behind it. Back then, the fort was massive, but sadly, the only part which remains standing Melaka is the gate.

Address: Jalan Parameswara, Bandar Hilir, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka

Operating Hours: 24 hours

2.      Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum, Melaka

Another famous historical place which you should visit in Malaysia is the Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum. Coming here, you’ll be able to get a glimpse of the ancient Malay Kingdom during the ruling of Sultan Mansur Shah. Here’s a fun fact: This museum is actually a replica of the actual palace of Sultan Mansur Shah back in the 15 th Century! Interesting, right?

Address: Jalan Kota, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Melaka

Operating Hours: 9a.m. – 5:30p.m. (Closed on Mondays)

3.      St. George’s Church, Penang

Situated on the Farquhar Street of Georgetown, lies an Anglican church called the St. George’s Church. Not only is it one of the oldest landscapes in Penang; but also the oldest Anglican church in Southeast Asia! It was also declared to be one of the 50 National Treasures of Malaysia by the Malaysian federal government.

Address: 1, Lebuh Farquhar, George Town, 10200 George Town, Pulau Pinang

Operating Hours: 9a.m. – 12p.m. (Closed on Saturdays & Sundays)

4.      Dataran Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur

How can we leave out on the most important historical place in Malaysia, the Dataran Merdeka? Located in front of the building of Sultan Abdul Samad; many would know that this spot was where Malaysia celebrated its first Independence Day, on the 31 st August 1957. This was the place Tunku Abdul Rahman first shouted “Merdeka! Merdeka! Merdeka!”. Hence, explains why it’s the most important historical place for Malaysians.

Address: Jalan Raja, City Centre, 50050 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur

5.      Snake Temple

The initial name of this temple was Temple of the Azure Cloud. The temple is in honour of Chor Soo Kong, who was a Buddhist healer and priest. There a few living snakes inside the temple, but don’t worry, they’re not as aggressive as you imagine them to be. There are also snake shows every Saturday and Sunday here.

Address: Jalan Sultan Azlan Shah, Bayan Lepas Industrial Park, 11900 Bayan Lepas, Pulau Pinang

Operating Hours: 6a.m. – 7p.m. (Daily)

Well, there you go, folks; the list of top historical places in Malaysia which are worth visiting. Come and travel back in time by visiting these places today!

For more travel articles, visit LokaTaste .

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The Historical City of Melaka

Up for a historical tour? Dive into the historical wonders of Melaka City, one of UNESCO’s certified World Heritage Sites in Malaysia.

Journeying through Melaka City will introduce you to the narrative that this city preserves from a few hundred years back; glorious conservation and preservation of the imprints from the past. Touring around the state will give you a well-documented experience that you can never encounter in other states of Malaysia.

Melaka City is located in the state of Melaka, about 125 kilometres away from Kuala Lumpur. The city is often swamped by numerous tourists of different races and nationalities. For centuries, notable historical sites like St. Paul’s Church, Christ Church, and Stadthuys remain as the must-visit tourist spots in the city; offering an illustrious portrayal of every detail chronicled in each monument. The architectural styles of the buildings are also incorporated with colonial features, making them huge possible attractions for all photo-enthusiasts to flaunt your photography skills.

Besides being historically significant, Melaka is also gastronomic heaven for foodies. Entice yourself and enjoy the various mouthwatering choices of local street food to satisfy your appetite. A gentle reminder for visitors; be prepared to embrace Melaka’s tropical weather by wearing proper attire. Don’t forget to bring along your shades, umbrella and apply some sunscreen on to protect yourself from the blazing sunlight.

"...the must-visit tourist spots in the city; offering an illustrious portrayal of every detail chronicled in each monument."

Walking down the jonker street.

Located in Chinatown centre, Jonker Street is a perfect place for you to do some light shopping, as well as to dine and to experience the nightlife of Melaka. It is also the best spot to find convenient souvenir shops, art galleries, and antique stores. Spend a few hours walking down the street, and indulge yourself with the opportunity to be dazzled by exclusive choices of Melaka’s best offerings.

Circle around bandar hilir

Bandar Hilir boasts some of the most well-known historical monuments in Melaka such as Stadthuys and St. Paul’s Church, beautifully outlined with refined architectural features of colonial traits. Compassing just within the area, you can also find the Maritime Museum and the Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum for further exposure to the city’s wonderful history. These attractions are all located nearby, but if you simply can’t resist the heat, hop on a trishaw ride for another exclusive experience in Melaka.

cultural discovery at baba nyonya heritage museum

Aside from being historically rich, Melaka is also famous for its Peranakan culture. The culture is varied and often viewed by the locals as a unique cultural blend of two ethnicities, Chinese and Malay. Different aspects of attributes are represented through Peranakan culture as it is infused from Victorian and Dutch influences. At Baba Nyonya Heritage Museum, you get to learn the background of Peranakan culture and its origin, which can only be uniquely distinguished through various features like food, clothing, and architecture.

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8 of Malaysia’s most iconic historical landmarks to visit

Historically-vibrant places like Melaka, George Town and Kuala Lumpur – with their colourful past and rich multicultural makeup – are primed to tap into this evergreen market.

Melody L. Goh and Chester Chin

View all posts by Melody L. Goh and Chester Chin →

The Stadthuys in Melaka is one of the most recognisable buildings in the country. — Tourism Malaysia

August 29, 2022

KUALA LUMPUR – When it comes to historical landmarks, Malaysia has many significant structures that are still standing today. From imposing fortresses to calming places of worship and beautiful monuments, these landmarks showcase the country’s illustrious past.

The existence of these venues also help boost Malaysia’s appeal as a holiday destination, especially when it comes to heritage tourism.

Sometimes referred to as historical tourism, heritage tourism is the act of travelling with the purpose of exploring the history and heritage of a place.

Prior to the pandemic, the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) reported that heritage tourism generates about US$327bil (RM1.367tril) yearly in the Asia Pacific region.

Historically-vibrant places like Melaka, George Town, Ipoh, Kuching, Kota Kinabalu and Kuala Lumpur – with their colourful past and rich multicultural makeup – are primed to tap into this evergreen market.

In the case of George Town in Penang, heritage tourism there blossomed after the island city, and the state of Melaka, were jointly listed as Unesco World Heritage Sites in 2008.

However, tourism in historical places is not without its challenges. Experts have noted that sustainability in heritage tourism is a somewhat delicate matter.

On the UNWTO website, it states: “One of the main motivations of tourism is mankind’s inherent curiosity and desire to explore cultural identities across the world. Natural and cultural heritage sites, including scenic landscapes and revitalised historic towns, are prized tourism assets that distinguish one destination from another.

“Yet as cultural heritage attractions are unique and fragile by nature, it is fundamental that tourism authorities study how to best develop these cultural heritage sites while protecting and preserving them for the long-term.”

In Malaysia, the National Heritage Department (JWN) and the National Heritage Act 2005 are in place to guard both tangible and intangible national heritage.

JWN deputy director general Mohamad Muda Bahadin, in a previous interview with The Star, noted that a good management plan of heritage sites is vital for tourism.

“Heritage sites that are maintained well will ensure the safety of travellers. This will inadvertently encourage more visitors to the country.

“Besides, a well-maintained heritage site is usually more interesting and is better able to showcase the refinement work that has been done to the place,” he said.

During the tabling of Budget 2021, RM10mil was allocated to preserve national heritage buildings as iconic tourist spots are vital towards strengthening the country’s tourist offerings.

What’s for certain is that travellers will have many historical attractions to visit in the country. With Malaysia Day around the corner, now is a good time to take a walk down memory lane at some of the historically fascinating sites in the country.

We checked out some of these places.

SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD BUILDING, KUALA LUMPUR Situated across the historic Dataran Merdeka in the capital city is one of the most treasured heritage buildings in the country. The Sultan Abdul Samad Building is a late-19th century building that was named after the reigning sultan of Selangor at the time of its construction.

Built by the architects A.C. Norman and R.A.J. Bidwell, it’s easily recognisable thanks to its striking clock tower and Moorish-style architecture. It has gone through several incarnations over the years. The structure was used to house the Federated Malay States administration in 1897, then the High Court and Supreme Court in 1972 before being occupied by the Tourism and Culture Ministry in the present day.

For many years, the Sultan Abdul Samad Building offered a picturesque backdrop during the national day parade. For some truly amazing photo opportunities, come visit at night when the facade is all lighted up. You can also venture to the nearby River of Life for a scenic and relaxing stroll.

Sultan Abdul Samad Building is in Kuala Lumpur. — The Star

ISTANA BANDAR, SELANGOR Located in Jugra, the former royal capital of Selangor, the Istana Bandar was built in 1906 during the reign of Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah. Sultan Alaeddin resided at the palace for 35 years and upon his demise in 1938, the palace was abandoned but has since been restored.

The beautiful conservation work was handled by the Selangor State Malay Custom and Heritage Corporation (PADAT), which continues to maintain the palace today.

Istana Bandar is one of the oldest Malay palaces in the region that still retains its original design.

There are various influences on the design of this building. Moorish Indian elements are found in the shape of the roof while Chinese and Western styles can be seen on the columns and doors.

Istana Bandar is also known as the palace with 40 rooms. Roam around the various chambers in the two-storey building and check out its interiors for a sense of how things were like in the past.

On top of that, Istana Bandar is situated on a piece of land that is 5ha in size, so there’s plenty for visitors to explore. You can also head next door to check out the Sultan Ala’eddin Royal Mosque.

The heritage landmark stands tall in the present day as a mark of the Selangor sultanate’s illustrious past.

The Istana Bandar in Jugra, Selangor is one of the oldest palaces in Malaysia. — The Star

STADTHUYS, MELAKA Situated in the heart of Melaka is an arresting red building called the Stadthuys. Built during the Dutch era in the country, the complex in its entirety – including the courtyards – covers approximately 1ha.

Construction of the building was completed in 1650 by the Dutch East India Company, nine years after the capture of Melaka from the Portuguese in 1641. The structure subsequently served as the Dutch’s main administrative centre until Melaka was handed over to the British in 1824.

The complex continued to serve as the government’s administrative complex until 1957. It was finally converted into a state museum in 1984. Local historians have mentioned that the Stadthuys was the oldest surviving and best preserved administrative building in the region. Located at Jalan Laksamana, beside the Christ Church, the complex is certainly a must-visit for visitors to Melaka.

FORT MARGHERITA, SARAWAK

Constructed in 1879 by Charles Brooke, who was then the ruler of Sarawak, this historical monument is one of the country’s most important monuments. The former fortress played a vital role in the past, guarding Kuching’s river against all enemies.

It was named after Brooke’s beloved wife, Margaret de Windt, who was given the title of the Ranee of Sarawak upon their marriage. In its heyday, Fort Margherita – which overlooks the northern bank of the Sarawak River – was well equipped to protect the city from river-borne invasions.

With its white-washed structure that resembles an English castle, the three-storey fortress is a popular tourist spot in Sarawak. In 1971, it was turned into the Police Museum, but today, the venue houses The Brooke Gallery which displays memorabilia of the Brooke dynasty.

Gazetted as a Historical Monument and Site in 1971 (Antiquities Ordinance 1971), Fort Margherita still stands tall today as an important Brooke architectural legacy in Borneo.

You can visit Fort Margherita in Sarawak. — Tourism Malaysia

SULTAN ABU BAKAR MOSQUE, JOHOR The Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque is a state mosque commissioned by its namesake – the first sultan of “Modern Johor”, Sultan Abu Bakar. The building is reminiscent of a majestic mansion with Victorian and Moghul architectural influences.

Construction of the mosque began in 1892, and in 1900, it was finally complete and ready for use.

The main prayer hall is fitted with beautiful Roman pillars, dazzling chandeliers, and a gilded mimbar from Turkiye. On each side of the building is a minaret with a dome that’s four storeys high.

One unique feature of this mosque is its wall moulding, which is found along the exterior. The main functions of these mouldings are to prevent rain water from flowing on the surface of the wall and entering the windows or any other openings.

The view of the Tebrau Strait nearby adds a magical feel to this heritage building.

If you’re planning to visit as a tourist, do remember to wear appropriate attire, and respect the rules and regulations set by the mosque.

Also, try not to come during prayer times unless, of course, you intend to pray, in which case you are welcome to join the congregation. The exterior of the mosque is stunning in itself, so most tourists are happy with just taking pictures outside of the building.

Penang City Hall — The Star

PENANG TOWN HALL & CITY HALL Two handsome colonial structures sit side-by-side at the waterfront Esplanade in Penang – the Town Hall and City Hall buildings. The former, declared opened in 1880, is the oldest municipal building in the state. As for the latter, it was one of the first buildings in Penang to be fitted with electric lights and fans.

The Town Hall’s rooms were used as municipal offices until it was taken over by the City Hall when it was completed in 1903. However, the Town Hall continued to be a popular venue, especially among European elites who gathered there for theatrical performances. This caused the locals to refer to the place as Ang Moh Kong Kuan, which roughly means “European Club” in the Penang Hokkien dialect.

The Town Hall was also once used as a private college until its recent renovation in 2004. Today, the venue serves as a public space that hosts art exhibitions and the yearly George Town Festival. The building is currently closed for its 6th renovation.

Next door, the City Hall building still houses the Penang Island City Council since 1904, a year after its completion. It was known as Municipal Offices until 1957 when Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II declared George Town a city, and renamed it City Hall. The building still retains its original Edwardian Baroque and Palladian architectural form. And within a stone’s throw away is the Cenotaph, one of the earliest war memorials in the country.

IPOH RAILWAY STATION The Ipoh Railway Station began construction in 1894, when tracks were first laid through the town for the Perak Railway. The station served the town for 20 years until its consolidation into the Federated Malay States Railways.

Then, in 1914, construction for a new railway station took place, this time with an adjoining hotel, to replace the first one. This new station was designed by well-known English architect Arthur Benison Hubback, who also designed the Carcosa Seri Negara and Masjid in KL, among other iconic buildings in Malaysia.

The Ipoh Railway Station is popular with locals and tourists. — The Star

The Ipoh Railway Station was finally opened in 1917, though at the time, the Majestic Station Hotel was not fully completed yet. Due to the shortage of materials and rising costs due to World War 1, the construction of the hotel was held back for many years; it was finally opened in 1935.

The building was often referred to as “the Taj Mahal of Ipoh” by locals, thanks to its British Raj-style facade that included Moorish domes, turrets and verandahs.

Today, the Ipoh Railway Station provides a popular backdrop for photography enthusiasts. It is located within the Ipoh Station Square, where a cenotaph has been erected to honour those who lost their lives in World War I and II.

Ipoh Station Square is also the starting point for doing the Ipoh Heritage Trail walk, where you will also come across other colonial buildings like Ipoh High Court, Ipoh Town Hall and the Old Post Office.

ST MICHAEL’S AND ALL ANGELS CHURCH The St Michael’s and All Angels Church is an Anglican church located in Sandakan, Sabah. Designed by B. W. Mountfort, a New Zealand architect, the building was first constructed in 1925 with belian timber or ironwood, before brick was added. Finally, stones that were said to have been sourced from a nearby village called Buli Sim Sim, were added to make the building more secure.

This turned out to be a really good move as during World War II, Japanese forces tried to destroy the building but was unsuccessful. The outer structure was not damaged, making it easy for builders to reconstruct the church a few years later.

St Michael’s is one of the few historic stone buildings in Sabah, and is said to be the oldest stone church in the state. It features beautiful stained glass windows that are named “Window Of Remembrance And The Friendships Windows”, which were donated by prisoners -of-war relatives from Australia. This was to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II in 2005.

The church is part of the Sandakan Heritage Trail, which also includes a tour of the Agnes Keith House. This was where American writer Agnes Newton Keith (whose book Land Below The Wind was published in 1939) and her family lived.

The St Michael’s And Angels Church is located in Sandakan, Sabah. — The Star

Discover everything you need to know about travel, shopping, upcoming events, and more in Malaysia.

Famous historical places in Malaysia //storage.unitedwebnetwork.com/files/801/f74cf684afb449a16eb278d3c271e571.jpg

Malaysia has a colourful history that showcases its struggles and victories over the past few centuries. Its rich experience over the years gives the country a lot of historical places which play a big role in its overall character and charm. Here are some of the most famous and favourite places in the country.

1. Sri Maha mariamman Temple, KL

Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, located in Chinatown area of Kuala Lumpur, is the oldest temple of Goddess Mariamman, the manifestation of Goddess Parvati and the oldest Hindu temple in the city. The Mariamman Temple is beautifully crafted and designed in the Dravidian architecture, having a Raja Gopuram Tower at the entrance. It is a symbol of the divine power of God and the positivity of his place of worship especially for the Tamils who look upon Goddess Mariamman as their protector in an unknown land. Sri Maha mariamman Temple experiences a huge crowd especially during festivals of Diwali and Thaipusam in which there is a long procession to the Batu Caves carrying containers of milk to offer to Lord Muruga.

Location: Jalan Tun H S Lee, City Centre, 50000 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

2. Christ Church, Melaka

Located on Jalan Gareja or Church Street, Christ Church Malacca is an 18th-century Anglican church. One of the defining structures of Melaka, it is the oldest functioning Protestant church in Malaysia. Christ Church is still a working church in Melaka. In fact, it is quite popular, and sees quite a few visitors, especially during services. There are some very esoteric artefacts and objects in the church, behind which there are undiscovered stories like church bells. It is definitely for those who want to believe in and marvel at Christianity and immerse themselves in Melaka's rich culture and history.

Location: Gereja Christ, Jalan Gereja, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Malacca, Malaysia

3. Melaka Sultanate Palace, Melaka

The Melaka Sultanate Palace, located at the bottom of St. Paul's Hill, is a replica of the 15th-century palace of Sultan Mansoor Shah. Also known as Muzium Kebudayaan or Cultural Museum, it has now been converted into a museum of heritage and history of the Malay Sultanate. The three-storey Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum is divided into eight chambers with traditional dress, art, weapons, jewellery and other artifacts on display. The museum also has three galleries, which show local legends through the dioramas. A major attraction is the sculpture of the Sultan's head, which stands in the centre of the museum's garden. An icon of 15th-century Malaysian architecture, the Melaka Sultanate Palace was constructed with traditional architectural methods and was built without the use of a single nail. The palace is supported by wooden pillars and covered with copper roofs.

Location: Jalan Kota, Bandar Hilir, 75000 Melaka, Malaysia

4. A’Famosa

A former Portuguese fort, A'Famosa is one of the oldest surviving European architectural remains in Southeast Asia. One of the famous sightseers of Malacca, the only remaining part of the fort is a small gate house, known as Porta de Santiago. A'Famosa ruins are a wonderful place for photography lovers, who can capture some stunning images of this crumbling structure. History lovers should note that A'Famosa was once home to a whole lot of Portuguese administrative officials.

Location: Jalan Parameswara, Bandar Hilir, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia

5. Hang Tuah’s Well

The 6-meter-deep well dug by Hang Tuah for its own use is known as Hang Tuah's Well. It is located in Kampung Duong, Malacca, Malaysia. On 29 September 1977, according to the Antiquarian Act, Hang Tuah well was declared a historical place. Presently, it is a grand museum and tourist centre, dedicated to Hang Tuah, a popular Malay hero. The main building shares some of the legends, myths, and history of Hang Tuah. It also includes the latest models, videos, attractive displays, and the latest technologies to entertain visitors. When you are here, you will not feel bored. It has been declared one of the famous historical places of Malaysia.

Location: Kampung Duyong, 75430 Malacca, Malaysia

6. Fort Cornwallis

It was built by the British East India Company in the late 18th century. It is the largest fort named after Charles Cornwallis, Governor General of Bengal. Fort Cornwallis was more commonly used for administrative purposes than defensive. The Sikh police of the strait captured the fort in the 1920s. It is now one of the major tourist attractions. Many marriages were held in the fort's chapel. There are also old cannons inside the fort. In addition, the skeletons of the fort are steel houses that are 21 meters in size in the north-eastern end of the fort. It is said to be one of the largest forts in Malaysia.

Location: Jalan Tun Syed Sheh Barakbah, George Town, 10200 George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

7. Cheng Hoon Teng

Cheng Hoon Teng is an important tourist destination included in all packages in Malaysia. Cheng Hoon Teng is a famous Chinese temple. It is one of the oldest temples in Malaysia. The temple practices the three-principle system of Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism. The temple is located on Harmony Street close to many other famous Malaysia tourist attractions. This temple is located in an area of ​​about 4600 square meters. Rich in interiors, it has a grand main gate and various halls for worship. The main hall is dedicated to Kuan Yin, the goddess of mercy. The temple also has an opera theatre. One of the most standout features is the 7-meter red flag pole in the temple. The architecture follows the principles of Feng Shui. Surrounded by river and ground view, Cheng Hoon Teng was given the UNESCO Award in 2003. It is completely worth it for its magnificent architecture. Thus, it is one of the best historical places in Malaysia.

Location: 25, Jalan Tokong, Kampung Dua, 75200 Melaka, Malaysia

8. Former royal palace at the Royal Museum

The Royal Palace in Luang Prabang, Laos, was built in 1904 during the French colonial era for King Sisavang Vong and his family. The venue for the palace was chosen so that official visitors to Luang Prabang could descend directly from their river voyages under the palace and get there. After the death of King Sisavang Vong, the Crown Prince Savang Vatthana and his family were the last to occupy the grounds. In 1975, the monarchy was overthrown by communists and the royal family was again moved to education camps. The palace was then converted into a national museum. The architecture of the palace combines traditional Lao motifs and French Beaux-Arts styles. It was placed in a double-cruciform shape with an entrance on one side of the lower crossbar. Above the entrance is a three-headed elephant, surrounded by the sacred white umbrella, which is the symbol of the Lao monarchy. The entry steps are made of Italian marble. There are royal religious objects on display in the large entrance hall.

Location: 27 Ounheun Rd, Luang Prabang, Laos

9. Sultan Abdul Samad Building

The Sultan Abdul Samad Building is a late nineteenth-century building with Jalan Raja opposite Dataran Merdeka and the Royal Selangor Club in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The building was originally located in the offices of the British Colonial Administration and was known as government offices in the early years. It was renamed after Sultan Abdul Samad in 1974, when Sultan, the ruler of Selangor, began construction. The building houses both the Ministry of Communications and Multimedia and the Ministry of Tourism and Culture of Malaysia. It once held the country's best courts: The Federal Court of Malaysia, the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Malaya. The Federal Court and the Court of Appeal moved to the Palace of Justice in Putrajaya in the early 2000s, while the High Court of Malaya moved to the Kuala Lumpur Courts Complex in 2007.

Location: Jalan Raja, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, 50050 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

10. Kuala Lumpur Railway Station

Kuala Lumpur Railway Station is a railway station located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. In 1910 completed to replace an old station at the same station, the station was the railway hub of Kuala Lumpur for the Federated Malay States Railway in the city and its successor, Kerati Tanah Malayu, before Kuala Lumpur Central in 2001 He played his role in . The station is notable for its architecture adopting a mix of eastern and western designs. The station is located along a road named Jalan Sultan Himaduddin, formerly known as Vijay Avenue, which was part of Damasara Road. The station is located adjacent to the similarly designed Railway Administration Building, as well as the National Mosque and DAYABUMI COMPLEX. The Pasar Seni station is located 400 meters across the Klang River.

Location: Kampung Attap, 50000 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

5 Must-See Historical Sites in Malaysia

Hey there, welcome to our awesome new blog! It will take you on a trip back in time to explore the amazing historical sites of Malaysia. Get ready for a thrilling adventure as we reveal the top 5 must-visit places that will absolutely captivate you. While exploring Malaysia’s rich history, you might be inspired to share your experiences or start a related business. Crafting a unique brand identity is crucial for this journey, and a tailor brands review can offer insights into creating a memorable logo and branding strategy to make your venture stand out.

These destinations have something special about them, and they’ll give you a glimpse into Malaysia’s rich and diverse heritage. If you plan to visit these historical sites, look for flights to Malaysia from London .

So, ensure you’re all set because we’re about to start this incredible journey. Believe us; you won’t want to miss a single moment of it!

Table of Contents

Why Malaysia Is Becoming Famous Among Travellers?

Malaysia is a country with an amazing mix of old and new things. Plus, the people in Malaysia are super friendly and kind, which makes your journey even more special. Their warm smiles and open hearts make you feel at home, even if you’re far away from where you live. 

Alright, let’s dive into something delicious: the food in Malaysia! Get ready, food lovers, because Malaysia is heaven for your taste buds. It has a mix of amazing Malay, Chinese, and Indian flavours that will make your mouth water. Malaysia is also a treasure chest of natural beauty. Malaysia has everything, whether you love chilling at the beach or thrilling adventures. 

Finally, let’s talk about something really important: affordability in Malaysia. It’s a big reason why more and more people are choosing to visit. Are you travelling on a tight budget? Don’t worry at all! Your wallet will be happy, and you’ll still have the most amazing time ever. So, pack your bags, and prepare for an incredible adventure.

Are you excited? Because we sure are! Join us as we explore these remarkable historical sites!

1) Malacca Sultanate Palace, Melaka

Just picture yourself walking through the grand halls of a palace that saw a mighty empire come and go. When you explore the palace, you’ll be in awe of its stunning architectural features that will take your breath away. Every corner is filled with intricate carvings, vibrant colours, and beautiful designs that tell stories from long ago. Now, let’s add a dash of mystery to the history! Have you heard the legends about the palace’s hidden chambers and secret passages?

The Malacca Sultanate Palace isn’t just a still picture from the past; it’s a real-life proof of how brave and strong people were back then. 

2) Fort Cornwallis, Penang

This site takes us to the British colonial times. Penang was a part of the Kedah Sultanate, and in 1786 the whole island was transferred to British rule. But there were dangers for the new governors- pirates from Kedah still posed threats to the island.

So, the British Captain Francis Light decided to build an initial fort for protection. It was rebuilt in 1810 and it was the birthdate of Fort Cornwallis we know today. Despite the threats, Fort Cornwallis was never used in any battle. Instead, it mainly served as an administrative center, and in the 20th century, it was abandoned. But in 1970, the fort was studied for archaeological purposes, and in 1977 it was declared an Ancient Monument and Historic Site- one of the main tourist attractions in Penang.

Today, Fort Cornwallis is a calm and tranquil park, with fort walls, old cannons for decoration, a Chapel- the first survived colonial building in Penang, a Lighthouse (the second oldest lighthouse in Malaysia), and a lot of various decorations. Roaming around and between the walls in this tranquility can surely bring you back in time, about 2 centuries ago. All of this is combined with stunning views of the northern seacoast of Penang and the skyline of Georgetown.

3) A Famosa, Melaka

This site brings us even further in the past- to the first half of the 16th century. This was the time when the first European colonizers arrived in Peninsular Malaysia . They were Portuguese and they quickly gained control over some areas that previously belonged to the Malacca Sultanate. One of these places is what is now the modern city of Melaka .

Here, in 1512, around the central hill, the Portuguese built a fortress and called it A Famosa. This fortress faced many battles, as well as various redesigns, until finally, in 1806, it was almost destroyed by the British. Only one of its gates survived and today has become a tourist attraction- Porta de Santiago.

But that’s now all. From this gate, you can ascend to the top of the hill, where the ruins of Saint Paul’s Church are located. These ruins also speak about the past, but the best part of it is the stunning view from the top.

4) The Old Railway Station, Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur , the capital of Malaysia is a modern mega city, that flourished for a short time during the last two centuries. But it still keeps some historical and architectural gems from its colonial past. One of them is the Railway Station of the city.

It was completed in 1910. Its architectural style can be described as Neo-Moorish-Mughal-Indo-Saracenic or just Anglo-Asian. The Railway Station is not the only building in such a style in Kuala Lumpur, but it is unique for a reason.

Unlike the other Anglo-Asian buildings that are turned into museums or used as administrative offices, this one can be used just like it was used a century ago. You can freely enter inside, buy a ticket, catch a train, and travel to another point. And of course, you can enjoy taking photos of it from outside.

5) Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion, Penang

Let’s back to Penang again. Malaysia is known for its ethnic diversity, with ethnic groups living in peace and prosperity, with their own history and distinctive culture. One of these groups is the Chinese who settled in the country several centuries ago.

The Chinese in Malaysia are known for their business activities. At the end of the 19th century, a Chinese industrialist called Cheong Fatt Tze built a mansion in Penang and made it his own private residence and a seat for his business affairs. It was designed in the traditional Chinese style and was painted in blue- this color became its distinctive feature, making it different than any other buildings in the city.

Today, it is turned into a museum and a part of it serves as a hotel, where you can stay, enjoying the historical atmosphere that the mansion still preserves. In 2000, Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion was honored with the “Most Excellent’ Heritage Conservation Award” by UNESCO.

Locate Flights To Malaysia From UK

Finding flights to Malaysia from UK has never been easier. With travel agency UK at your disposal, you’ll be spoilt for choice. Whether you prefer a direct flight or a layover in between, there’s a flight that suits your needs and budget.

You have several major airlines to choose from, like British Airways, Malaysia Airlines, and Emirates flights . You’ve got options that suit your travel style! To make things even better, travel agency UK are available to lend a hand. With their knowledge and special deals, they can help you get the best prices and convenient schedules.

So, if you’re dreaming of exploring the captivating historical sites of Malaysia, it’s time to take action.

Long Story Short

As we conclude this adventure, we hope you’ve been inspired to explore these historical gems for yourself. So, grab your Travel backpack , pack your curiosity, and set off on your own quest to uncover the magic of this beautiful country.

Thank you for joining us. Until we meet again on our next expedition, may your travels be filled with joy, knowledge, and the magic of exploration. 

Like it? Pin it here⇓!  Follow us in  Facebook ,  Twitter  and  Instagram !

Hi, we are Krasen and Ying Ying. Krasen is from Bulgaria, and Ying Ying is from China. We are passionate about geography and history, and we believe that the best way to experience it is by exploring the Earth in reality, not in a school, and not virtually.

So, we created this blog Journey Beyond the Horizon, where we share geographical knowledge, travel guides and tips how to experience it when you explore our planet, and a lot of inspiration.

And we wish you a happy journey, not just virtually, but most of all- in reality.

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15 of the best things to do in Malaysia

Jan 22, 2024 • 11 min read

Experience the best of Malaysia © Matteo Colombo / Getty Images

Can't decide between visiting dive sites and tropical beaches, hiking through mountains  or exploring swish city centers? Deliberate no more – Malaysia has you covered with its amazing array of things to do. 

This Southeast Asian nation has an astonishing variety of landscapes, cultures and cuisines. In the cities, minarets, mandirs and Chinese temples share the skyline with space-age high-rises. Beyond the urban bustle are rainforests, mountains and radiant beaches .

From Peninsular Malaysia to the island of Borneo , traditional arts, crafts and recipes endure – even as cities hurtle towards the latest architectural and gastronomic trends. Here are Malaysia's unmissable experiences.

1. Sip tea at the source in the Cameron Highlands

Once upon a time, Malaysia's sweaty British colonialists fled to higher ground, founding hill stations where they could retreat from the heat and jump-start a tea industry. The most famous are in the Cameron Highlands , and today it's mostly tourists (local and foreign) who come to seek respite from Malaysia's muggy lowlands.

These 1300m to 1829m heights (4265ft to 6000ft) offer plenty of hikes , as well as strawberry plantations and souvenir stalls where you can burn a few ringgit. But the quintessential Cameron experience is sipping a bronze-hued cuppa while looking out at the rippling carpet of tea plantations. 

Planning tip:  Boh Sungei Palas not only has emerald hillsides to gaze upon, it also has the most informative displays on tea-making. Alternatively, there's a splendid tea house overlooking the estate at Cameron Valley Tea House  and a further-flung option at  Boh Tea Garden , which offers guided tours. You're sure to find an experience that suits you (...to a T).

2. Climb up into the magical Batu Caves

Sheer limestone cliffs rise above you. Ahead stretches a staircase of 272 steps. And looking you smack in the eye is an imperious gilded statue, the Hindu god Lord Murugan.

Newcomers to Malaysia won't soon forget their first heady ascent to Batu Caves , nor the cheeky macaques that beset them on all sides. But this popular day trip from Kuala Lumpur (just 13km/8 miles, and easily done by train) also draws repeat visitors galore. Tourists, pilgrims and locals all clamor to experience this natural wonder and spiritual spectacle. 

This complex of limestone caverns has entrancing temples, each with dioramas showing mythical scenes. The central Temple Cave has been a Hindu shrine since 1890. After touring inside its two yawning chambers, take a side quest across a short bridge to the quieter Ramayana Cave , where dioramas illustrate the eponymous Sanskrit epic poem of duty and virtue.

Planning tip:  If the regular crowds don't daunt you, time your visit for the Thaipusam festival (late January or early February) when crowds of devotees descend upon the caves, some partaking in ritual piercings – it's an immersive and unforgettable event.

3. Eat at the best food markets in George Town, Penang

The capital of Penang island is awash in street art, festooned with British Raj–era buildings, and crammed with boutiques selling arts and crafts. But before hitting these George Town attractions, heed your grumbling stomach… The best things to do in Penang revolve around eating and drinking – and state capital George Town has the biggest banquet.

In a city rife with food markets, elegant cafes, and everything in between, the only dilemma is where to begin. Our dream menu features chicken curry at venerable Indian spot Hameediyah , slurping Hokkien mee (noodles) at Lorong Baru Hawker Stalls , and following our nose to grilled satay skewers and spicy-sweet rojak salad at Anjung Gurney Night Market . Other must-try dishes are spicy, fishy Penang laksa, and char kway teow , rice noodles sizzled with huge prawns (some of the best are served at Kafe Heng Huat ).

Planning tip:  You'll want to save room for dessert (or two!). Gateaux are worth lingering over at China House , while glistening displays of kuih nyonya (colorful rice and coconut cakes) beg to be snapped up from the markets.

4. Snorkel or dive in the pristine Perhentian Islands

Culture, check. Food, check. Malaysia is also one of Asia's best honeymoon destinations, especially the Perhentian Islands , where gin-clear waters lap golden sand. 

But don't doze off in your sun lounger just yet. Pulau Perhentian is even more magical beneath the water. Snorkelers can spy on coral reefs within reach of the beach (try Teluk Pauh and Shark Point, both on the big island). Better yet, wriggle into a wetsuit and dive among green sea turtles, barracuda and colorful reef-dwellers like yellow boxfish. 

The Perhentians are a wonderfully calm (and comparatively cheap) place to take a PADI course before testing your skills among the local nurse sharks (they're harmless). More experienced divers can join excursions down to the MV Union Star . This sunken freighter is known as the "Sugar Wreck" for the cargo it transported before meeting its rusty end; today, the wreck swirls with stingrays and scorpionfish.

5. Scale the sublime summit of Mt Kinabalu

The highest mountain on Borneo, Gunung Kinabalu is Malaysia's first UNESCO World Heritage Site. Viewed from below, this cloud-spearing summit (4095m/13435ft) inspires awe: an outlying peak that rises far higher than its neighbors in the Crocker mountain range. But experienced from the summit, Mt Kinabalu is even more heavenly. 

Your penance for this heavenly vantage point? A thigh-burning ascent, some 8.7km (5.4 miles) each way. But every phase of the journey (split across two days) opens up a new natural wonder. The rough steps and stony pathways propel you ever higher above the treeline, past lunar rockfaces, high-alpine grasslands, and tangled carpets of ferns, rhododendrons and bamboo. At Panalaban (3272m/10,735ft), you'll bed down in a hostel for the night… or at least for a few fitful hours because you'll be out of bed early to reach the spiky granite summit at sunrise. 

Planning tip:  March to August is dry season for climbing. Limited permits to climb are issued each day, and you have to climb with a guide.

6. Ride a trishaw around historic Melaka

Trishaws: bone-rattling, traffic-dodging, three-wheeled form of transport. To some, they're a joyride; to others, a menace. But in Melaka , trishaws are out of this world. 

This historic port city is home to the blingiest trishaws around, adorned with Hello Kitty neons, the Frozen logo, and lighting rigs that could almost guide lost ships to shore. Lavished in flowers, tinsel and knock-off logos, more than 300 ostentatious trishaws ply their trade in Melaka, some offering history tours.

Aboard a trishaw, you might trundle past the Sultanate Palace and the spiky silhouette of the replica Flor de la Mar . You can spin through Dutch Square , which is lined with pinkish buildings like Christ Church . And as the sun dips below the horizon, your trishaw will begin to twinkle with fairy lights, lanterns and neon signs – it's hard to resist snapping a selfie.

7. Take a hike through Taman Negara

Reality check: for all Malaysia's natural splendor, the country faces serious environmental challenges, like encroachment of palm plantations on forested land. These threats make pockets of unspoiled nature like Taman Negara even more precious.

Literally " National Park ," Taman Negara is 4343 sq km (1676 sq miles) of primeval, protected land crossing Pahang, Kelantan, and Terengganu states. Its 130 million-year-old rainforest is among the oldest in the world (pipped to the title by Australia's Daintree), and along its trails, you're enclosed by the deafening soundtrack of jungle life. Fairy-sized katydids whirr through the forest, macaques chatter in the branches, and hornbills clack their beaks from above. If you're lucky, a gaur, an Asian bison with a distinctive bowl cut, will lumber into view. If you're incredibly lucky, you'll see a glimpse of a tiger, elephant or ultra-rare Malayan peacock-pheasant. 

Planning tip:  Whatever your fortunes spotting wildlife, don't miss walking the 45m-high (148ft-high) canopy walkway, taking a firefly boat ride or joining an after-dark hike to see things that go bump (or squeak, or scuttle) in the night.

8. Witness a flight of bats at eerie Mulu Caves

The island of Borneo is an every day Eden, where rainforests and reefs teem with wildlife. Amid this natural abundance, it's challenging to zoom in on one particular spectacle, but Gunung Mulu still rises to the top. 

At this national park, toothy limestone pinnacles add drama to a landscape of 60 million-year-old rainforests, twisting streams and deep grottoes. The most momentous experience is seeing the skies blacken with bats pouring out of the mouth of Deer Cave . Up to three million bats hang around in these dank chambers, and their mid-air acrobatics are to flummox hawks waiting for a mammalian mouthful.

Planning tip:  Tours take you inside Deer Cave and amid the spiraling stalactites of nearby Lang Cave, before you step outside to watch the aerial spectacle from around 5pm.

9. Go off-grid on a private jungle island in Royal Belum State Park

What does solitude even mean in the era of smartphones? Find out by going cold turkey on a private island in Royal Belum State Park , way up north in Peninsular Malaysia's Belum-Temenggor Rainforest.

Taking the longboat to the resort, your vibrating phone will fall into a slumber. To replace the constant overstimulus, dive off the island jetty for a swim, sleep in an A-frame tent, and awake to watch for all 10 species of hornbills swooping overhead. You can take guided hikes through the jungle in search of whopping great rafflesia blooms, and watch out for tell-tale elephant footprints in the mud. 

10. Join a cooking class in Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia is a confluence of cuisines. There are thriving scenes for Malay, Peranakan, Indian and Chinese food, always with distinctly local and regional twists; try Penang laksa , Ipoh chicken beansprouts, and every variety of cendol (an icy, coconut milk refresher) you can find. Fading colonial influences, like Dutch, British and Portuguese, also lend their recipes to this steaming smorgasbord.

Some flavors will forever be a twinkle in the chef's eye, but you can take a few recipes home by joining a cooking class. Kuala Lumpur is an excellent place to go, offering myriad options where skilled chefs will guide you through recipes like prawn fritters, nasi lemak (coconut rice with all the trimmings) and famous beef rendang .

Planning tip:  LaZat Malaysian Home Cooking has been around since 2007, and offers a changing menu that spans classic rice noodle dish char kway teow , fragrant kapitan chicken and sago pudding. 

11. Dive with turtles at Sipadan Island

Malaysia boasts a few marine paradises, but Sipadan is uncommonly remote and wild. The island is an extinct volcanic cone where coral reefs flourish, and palm trees provide scant shade on bone-white beaches. These waters are a catwalk of superstars: head out on a dive and spot big-eye trevallies, hammerhead sharks and two species of turtle – green and hawksbill. They're so abundant that it's not unusual to see a dozen turtles on a single dive!

Planning tip:  The journey to Sipadan takes effort: after landing on Malaysian Borneo, you'll either connect to Tawau or bus onwards to Semporna , from where you can day trip to the island (or stay elsewhere on the archipelago; Sipadan itself doesn't allow overnight stays).

12. Look for bearded pigs in Bako National Park

Sarawak's teeming Bako National Park checks off much of the Bornean wildlife ticklist: dense jungle, mischievous monkeys, slinky water monitors and orchids peeping from the ground. More than 190 bird species flit, soar and chatter through Bako, the oldest national park in Sarawak.

So, what makes it distinctive? Firstly, the sea stacks that lend it a dramatic silhouette, sculpted by the action of water (admire them from Pandan Kecil beach). And secondly, the prospect of spotting bearded pigs, whose fuzzy bodies and shaggy snouts make for a gruff and adorable encounter. 

Planning tip:  Staying overnight is the best way to maximize chances of a sighting. Take a night walk with an experienced guide who will point the way. 

13. Meet magnificent apes in Sepilok, Borneo 

We share approximately 97% of our DNA with orangutans, so why not pay these long-lost relatives a visit? Make Sepilok your base: at the 43 sq km (17 sq mile)  Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre , you can watch shaggy apes swing into view. The center pairs young primates with older partners to school them in the ways of the jungle before release. Next, head to Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary , less than half an hour's drive away. Listen for the thundering sound as they race across the wooden boardwalk at feeding time. Their squishy noses and pot bellies have a strange dignity… so like us humans! 

Add a third mammalian encounter by visiting Borneo Sun Bear Conservation Centre , which rescues members of Southeast Asia's smallest bear family. There are 45 of these honey-guzzling cuties on site.

14. Get a bird's eye view on Langkawi Island

Langkawi is a true holiday island, with blonde beaches and rugged jungles. The best way to experience its splendor? Get up high.

Ride the SkyCab up to Gunung Machinchang (713m/2339ft), where engineering marvel Langkawi Sky Bridge stands; or drive up to admire views from 881m (2890ft) Gunung Raya. Alternatively, zip-lining helps you feel the wind in your hair and gives you a shot of adrenaline as you fly above the geopark's canopy, startling a few hornbills along the way.

15. Marvel at a spectacular mosque in Kuala Kangsar

Malaysia is studded with magnificent mosques, from Mogul-era marvels to functional modern constructions, but one masjid steals the show for its sheer grandeur: Masjid Ubudiah in the rocky region of Perak. Designed by famed architect AB Hubback, the mosque's whopping gold domes and Italian marble are a visual feast. It's not the only showpiece in town, either: take a spin around Muzium Diraja Kuala Kangsar and the Galeri Sultan Azlan Shah for an extra dose of architectural opulence.  

This article was first published February 2022 and updated January 2024

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8 historical landmarks to visit in KL that are steeped in Malaysian heritage

As Malaysia pushes past its 65th Independence Day (colloquially known as Merdeka), we take a look at the historical landmarks around Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, that have seen history unfold. 

We’re not just talking about the years circa 1957. Apart from ancient historical structures such as candi (or pantheons) in Kedah, classical buildings had their beginnings locally as far back as the 15th century. 

The first detailed description of Malay architecture was on the great wooden palace of Mansur Shah of Malacca, which is adorned with wood carvings meant to signify the social status of the resident. At present, such structures of traditional architecture are few and far between.

Colonial buildings, on the other hand, can easily be spotted around town. Thanks to sturdier materials and design, these treasured establishments age well. As a nation, we have gone through imperial regimes of the Portuguese, Dutch, and British. They may have left, but these monuments and buildings are still standing, with some given facelifts to celebrate and immortalise their heritage. 

8 historical landmarks in Malaysia every Malaysian should visit:

Loke mansion.

Kicking off our guide to historical landmarks in Malaysia is the Loke Mansion, an imposing and ornate whitewashed mansion that happens to be the final residence of Loke Yew. He was a local tin magnate, and at one point was the richest individual in Malaysia.

Built in 1892, the two-floor structure now stands to be 130 years old. It took architect Cheow Ah Yeok 12 years to build it to completion, and it is said that this landmark is one of the first residences in the then-Federated States of Malaya to have access to electricity. After his passing in 1917, the Loke family maintained residence until 1930.

Today, the charming structure is repurposed into a location for community-based functions, such as pop-up art galleries and events.

Address: 39 Court @ Loke Mansion, No. 273A, Jalan Medan Tuanku, Wilayah Persekutuan, 50300 Kuala Lumpur

Rumah Pusaka Chow Kit

This one has an interesting story. Built in 1926, Rumah Pusaka Chow Kit used to be in Chow Kit itself. However, if you’re looking around the area for this historical landmark, you won’t find it — because it has been completely relocated in 2015, and is now a neighbour to the National Art Gallery.

When it was in Chow Kit, the house was flanked by brick buildings. The owner of the residence was an elderly lady called Norma. She refused millions of ringgit to move out of the area to make way for new development, resulting in the house’s infamous moniker: Rumah Degil (which directly translates into ‘stubborn house’).

Unfortunately, in 2013, she was forced to sell it as she could no longer afford its upkeep. The rest is history.

Address: No. 2, Jalan Temerloh, Titiwangsa, 53200 Kuala Lumpur, WP Kuala Lumpur

Rumah Tangsi, formerly known as Chow Kit Mansion 

If you’re a fan of pop-up artisanal markets, then you’re bound to have visited Rumah Tangsi . Before it became KL’s favourite hang-out spot, it was the grand Chow Kit Mansion. In its past life, the location housed the prominent Loke Chow Kit, an instrumental figure in KL who opened the first department store in the city. Chow Kit made this his family home from 1903 until 1909, after which the address was converted into Empire Hotel, one of KL’s most luxe hotels in the 1900s.

The city came close to losing this architectural marvel, but DBKL (Kuala Lumpur City Hall) stepped in to become the custodian of Chow Kit Mansion. Upon its restoration, the mansion was converted into a buzzing event space that welcomes art exhibits, photoshoots, and local bazaars.

Address: 10, Jalan Tangsi, Tasik Perdana, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, WP Kuala Lumpur

Vivekananda Ashrama

This historical landmark is well over a century years old, and in 2016 has been gazetted as a National Heritage site. Built in 1904, by Jaffna Tamil immigrants, the building was an important site for the Sri Lankan Jaffna community in Brickfields. The two-storey ashram served as a reading room in its heyday, and in 1914, branched out into Vivekananda Tamil School.

The building includes a bronze statue at the front, erected to honour Swami Vivekananda, an Indian Hindu monk who was regarded as a patriotic saint in India. Today, it is run by a management committee and is responsible for three primary schools and one secondary school that altogether serves over 2,500 students.

Address: No. 220, Jalan Tun Sambanthan, Brickfields, 50470 Kuala Lumpur, WP Kuala Lumpur

Else Kuala Lumpur, formerly known as The Lee Rubber Building 

A three-minute walk away from KL’s Central Market is Else Kuala Lumpur . Before its latest glamorous refresh, this historical landmark was the site of Kapitan Yap Kwan Seng’s residence. After that, The Lee Rubber Building was built in the 1930s. At the time, it was the tallest building in its area and era.

During the Second World War, the Japanese government used the building as the headquarters of the Japanese secret police. Today, the building retires in style, becoming KL’s most exciting hotel destination.

Address: 145, Jalan Tun H S Lee, City Centre, 50000 Kuala Lumpur, WP Kuala Lumpur

For those constantly seeking urban thrills, REXKL requires no introduction, as the community and cultural hub has seen tonnes of successful events here, such as Riuh. Before its much-needed revival, REXKL was one of the first theatres in the country. Built in 1947, the space caught on fire in 1972. After that, Rex Cinema was rebuilt as a state-of-the-art single-screen theatre that can take over a thousand moviegoers. So it’s worth to check out this Merdeka Day. 

At its peak, Rex Cinema was operated by the Shaw Brothers, and later on by Golden Screen Cinemas. Unfortunately, in 2002, another blaze ended its glory. It was only 17 years later that creative entrepreneurs Shin Tseng and Shin Chang rolled up their sleeves to reactivate this 60,000 sq. ft. building. Today, it is one of the crown jewels of KL events scene.

Address: 80, Jalan Sultan, City Centre, 50000, WP Kuala Lumpur

Slate, at the Row

Similar to REXKL and Rumah Tangsi, you’ve probably graced the halls of Slate at the Row, as this is a prime location for events in KL. This spot is designed out of 1940s pre-war shophouses that were readapted into a vibrant enclave that gives out a fresh look while maintaining the rustic chic edge.  Thanks to the vastness of the spot, Slate at the Row can accommodate multiple variations of events, from corporate dinners and weddings to media events and pop-up retail experiences.

Address: 52, Jalan Doraisamy, Chow Kit, 50300, WP Kuala Lumpur

The Zhongshan Building 

Last, but not least, we have the Zhongshan Building , a newly restored 1950s structure that once housed the Selangor Zhongshan Association and other merchants. Today, thanks to Think City, the historical landmark has been rejuvenated into a hub for artists, researchers, designers, artisans, musicians, and more.

From time to time, the retailers here will open their doors for public events, including art exhibitions, listening rooms, live music gigs, lectures, and discussions. The ecosystem of vendors at the Zhongshan Building hopes that through hosting such dialogues, the building will continue to shift and grow upward and onwards.

Address: Jalan Kampung Attap, 80 – 84, Jalan Rotan, 50460, WP Kuala Lumpur

Featured and hero images credit: Else Kuala Lumpur

This story first appeared on Prestige Online Malaysia .

Najihah Rashid

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The 16 most historic buildings and sites in Kuala Lumpur

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