tourist place of khagrachari

Top 10 Best Khagrachari Tourist Spots to Visit in Vacation

Are you willing to know about the best Khagrachari tourist spots to visit? Khagrachari often hailed as the “Hilltop Paradise,” is a captivating tourist destination located in the southeastern part of Bangladesh. This region, with its lush green hills, dense forests, and meandering rivers, stands as a testament to nature’s splendor. Khagrachari is home to a variety of attractions.

The district is also rich in cultural heritage, hosting diverse indigenous communities, each with its unique traditions and lifestyles. The combination of scenic beauty, cultural richness, and the warmth of the local people makes Khagrachari an ideal destination for travelers seeking tranquility, adventure, and a deep connection with nature and culture.

10 Most Popular Khagrachari Tourist Spots

Explore Khagrachari, Bangladesh’s hidden gem, featuring lush landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and unique attractions for an unforgettable adventure and cultural immersion.

Alutila Cave

Matai Hakor, often known as Alutila Cave, is a cave in the hill area of Khagrachari. This location, Matai Hakor, is just before you reach Khagrachari city, which offers a ton of activities. You may spend fifteen to twenty minutes exploring the cave located here. The 1000-meter-tall hill known as Alutila or Arbari Hill is where the cave originated.

The vegetation that surrounds the hill region is quite green. It is a 100-meter-long cave. Its natural design resembles a subway, and the bottom is where cold water flows. It needs torches or flambeaux, which may be purchased locally, to see sufficiently well to navigate the extremely dim cave. A variety of neighborhood eateries situated on these hills provide cuisine samples.

Richhang Waterfall

Nestled within the enchanting landscapes of Khagrachari, Richhang Waterfall gracefully emerges as a testament to nature’s artistry, showcasing its pristine, naturally sculpted beauty. It is among Khagrachari’s most stunning tourist attractions. Even though it is not as large or broad as the other waterfalls in Bandarban and Rangamati, its beauty can nevertheless leave you in wonder.

The entire force of Richhang Waterfall is visible during the wet season. The water roars fiercely as it pours. In the center of a thick tropical jungle sits this waterfall. It takes effort for people to navigate the slopes and climb to the breathtaking splendor of Richhang. The muddy hills are hard to climb during the wet season.

Mayung Kopal

Situated in Khagrachari Hill District, Mayung Kopal Hill is one of Bangladesh’s most popular tourist destinations. Elevated 1208 feet above sea level is this hill. Khagrachari Hill District’s Perachara Union is home to Mayung Kopal. This hill has grown to be a popular tourist attraction, particularly for adventure seekers.

The Tripuri indigenous people reside atop Mayung Kopal. The Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Board built the hill’s steps in 2015 because it was difficult for hill people to get up the steep slope. It will take you 300 stirs to reach the summit of this slope.

Horticulture Heritage Park

The Horticulture Heritage Park is one of the best Khagrachari Tourist Spots, and is a breathtaking blend of nature and culture. Nestled in the heart of the Chittagong Hill Tracts, this park spans over a vast expanse, offering a serene escape into nature. It’s renowned for its diverse collection of flora, showcasing a range of exotic and indigenous plants.

Horticulture Heritage Park serves as a vital center for horticultural research and conservation, contributing significantly to the region’s ecological balance. Visitors can explore various sections, including themed gardens, orchards, and greenhouses. The park also integrates cultural elements, reflecting the rich heritage of the local ethnic communities, making it a unique destination for both nature enthusiasts and cultural explorers.

Khoiyachora Waterfalls

The waterfall is known as Khoiyachora Waterfall since it is situated in the Khoiyachora municipality of Mirsarai Upazila. There are around eleven paths there. The Khoiyachora Waterfalls are thought to have started flowing around fifty years ago. You enjoy it so much because of its beauty. This area has it all—adventure, excitement, beauty, and trekking.

To take in the breathtaking scenery and observe the full Khaiyachora and its fall, you must ascend a hill. This is distinct, as evidenced by its nine primary stages and several sporadic ones. In Khoiyachhora, there is a hill that glows constantly from gas, even during rainy seasons.

You May Also Like To Know: Top 10 Tourist Places in Dhaka

Hatimatha Pahar

Hatimatha, often referred to as Hatimura, is a steep route on the Perachhara Union in Khagrachhari that is gaining popularity among tourists due to its breathtaking natural beauty and native way of life. With its amazing vistas and thrilling hiking paths, this picturesque location is a nature lover’s and adventurer’s dream come true.

Enjoy sweeping vistas of the surrounding vegetation as you go through Hatimatha’s rocky highlands. You will be in awe of the breathtaking scenery created by the verdant forests, tumbling waterfalls, as well as mist-covered hills. Hiking routes with tall trees and bright wildflowers provide an exciting experience as you make your way over the tough terrain.

Mayabini Lake

Mayabini Lake is another popular Khagrachari Tourist Spot that you should consider visiting. Located in Kongchari para, this spot offers a very impressive look at nature. One of the standout things about this place is that there is a lake where you can ride on a boat. There is also an island in the middle point of the lake where you can take a break from your boat trip.

During the island adventure, you can also visit the rest room which is established for visitors especially. Moreover, there is also a Panchari Rubber Dam near this spot which you can also visit to get some exceptional experience. Overall, it is an ideal place to visit with family and friends or host a picnic.

Debota Purkur

The Tripura believe that this pond was created by the deity himself as a favor to the local populace. They say that taking a dip in this pond will satisfy the urge. This pond lies 12 miles from Khagrachari town, perched on a hill at an elevation of thousands of feet. This is the site of an annual pilgrimage fair on Baishuk. The distance from the Khagrachari-Mahlchari-Rangamati road to Maichchhari is seven kilometers.

Maichchari is situated four kilometers west of Nunchhari village. Following the one-kilometer hill trail from this Nunchhari settlement, you will soon arrive at Devota Pukur (Devota Pond) at the top of the hill. The vacationers’ minds will be at ease by this pond’s crystal-clear motionless water.

Hajachora Waterfall

In the Khagrachari hill district, Hajachara constitutes one of the most exquisite waterfalls. Ten number waterfalls, also known as Hajachara Waterfall, may be reached by foot in ten to fifteen minutes from the Dhiginala police post.  Don’t overlook this magnificent natural beauty whenever you visit Khagrachari.

This Khagrachari Tourist Spot is one of the best places to visit. Dighinala is the destination of Khagrachori City. A few kilometers separate you from Hajachora Waterfall. A CNG auto rickshaw is an option for transportation there. The beauty of it may be experienced with a ten to fifteen-minute walk in the wilderness from the road.

Toiduchora Waterfall

Located in the lush hills of Khagrachari, Bangladesh, Toiduchora Waterfall is a hidden treasure renowned for its peaceful beauty and soothing environs. This charming waterfall, which flows over rocky terrain with grace, is a captivating sight. It is a part of the rich natural scenery of the area. Toiduchora provides a tranquil haven from the bustle of everyday life.

The trip to the waterfall involves hiking along beautiful routes that provide views of the surrounding fauna and the beauty of nature, making the trip there in and of itself an experience. For those seeking adventure and those who enjoy the outdoors, Toiduchora Waterfall is the ideal location due to its pristine surroundings.

In summary, Khagrachari is a culturally and naturally rich treasure trove that provides tourists with an experience that is unmatched. With its captivating Toiduchora Waterfall, enigmatic Alutila Cave, and lively local populations, this undiscovered treasure in Bangladesh offers relaxation, exploration, and a better knowledge of other cultures. Traveling to Khagrachari is more than simply a trip; it’s an investigation into the essence of culture and the natural world.

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Top 20 tourist attractions from Khagrachari district

Khagrachari is a district located in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. This district is located approximately 270 kilometers from Dhaka. Amongst all the districts from the hilly area, Khagrachari is less popular among all. But this district has plenty more things to offer to the tourists. Even if anyone wants to visit all the attractions from there, it would take more than a couple of weeks. This district is home to the local Chakma and Tripura people. Apart from visiting the district for tourist attractions, you could also be able to learn about them. Based on my visit to the district, below is the list of activities you can do in Khagrachari district.

#1 Living with the clouds in Sajek valley

Sajek valley is a remote hilly area that is located in Rangamati district, but you have to go there through the Khagrachari district. Once upon a time this place was a risky place for security reasons and only few adventurous people could dare to travel to this region. But nowadays the situation has changed. A lot of tourists visit this Sajek every year. Most rush is usually during the Eid festival, and any other long weekends.

#2 Upper Risang waterfall

Upper Risang is the most popular waterfall from Khagrachari district. This is located very near from the main town. This waterfall is also known as Resung or Rechong . This waterfall has a unique shape which makes it different from the others. Best time to visit the waterfall is during the rainy season as it will have plenty of water.

#3 Lower Risang waterfall

There are two waterfalls located in the Risang Jhiri. Most of the tourists visit the upper one (which is popular). The other one is just a few hundred meters downstream from the main waterfall. There is no way to go there through the stream. Rather it has a nice little trail which takes you to the waterfall. This is also a small waterfall but pouring gallons of water during the rainy season. So if you visit the upper one, make sure you are not returning without visiting this one.

#4 Alutila park and the cave

Aultila hill is located a few kilometers apart from the Khagrachari town . This hill has a cave which was created naturally. People call this hill Alutila as the shape of the hill is like a big potato. Nowadays this hill itself inside a national park named as Alutila park. This is a must visit place if you are adventurous and want to visit a cave. As a bonus you’d be able to see the Khagrachari town from the hill.

#5 Mahalchhari lake

Mahalchhari lake is situated near the Mahalchhari dak Bunglow . Within one hour we reached Mahalchhari lake. If you wish, you could stay in that Bunglow at night (I think it might need some permission to stay there). The river Chengi falls into the Mahalchhari lake . This lake is actually connected to Kaptai lake through the river Chengi .

#6 Lower Toiduchhori waterfall

Toiduchhori waterfall (also known as Toiduchhora waterfall or simply Toidu ) is situated near at Dhighinala of Khagrachhori district. The stream has two waterfalls. This one is located lower side of the stream. This is one of the most beautiful waterfalls from Bangladesh because of its shape. To reach the waterfall you have to do a fair amount of trekking, but an easy one. Go there during the rainy season if you like adventure. But if you want a peaceful walk then the winter is the time for you. Being located slightly far from the main town, a less number of tourists actually visit this waterfall.

#7 Upper Toiduchhori waterfall

If you plan to visit the Lower Toiduchhori waterfall, then you might also consider visiting the upper one. This waterfall is locally known as Kasing waterfall (in Tripura language). This one is slightly taller than the lower waterfall. This waterfall is another less visited attraction from the Khagrachari district. So make sure you are visiting this one and return back with tons of good memories.

#8 A trek between the two Toiduchhori waterfalls

There are two waterfalls located in Toiduchhori from the same water stream.The trail between the two waterfalls is through the water stream of the waterfall itself. During a dry season it would take approximately 30 minutes. But during a heavy rainy day it is a trail between 90-120 minutes. Also it is extremely  risky to do compared to the dry season. My suggestion is to go there during the winter or dry season to enjoy the most of it. You don’t need to go there during the rainy season.

#9 Debotar pukur

Debotar pukur is a lake (or pond) that is located amid hills in Khagrachhari district . Debotar pukur means the lake of god, and it is a sacred lake to the local people. In the local language this is known as Matai pukhiri . There is a river created from the outflow of the river, named as Nunchhori river . This lake is located approximately 7-8 kilometers from the nearby bus stoppage named Maischhori . It is a nice experience to visit a lake that is located on top of a hill (similar to Boga lake ).

#10 First Sijuk Waterfall

This is a beautiful waterfall which is actually located inside the Rangamati district, but easy to access it from the Khgagrachari district. Sijuk is the name of a couple of waterfalls which are near the Sijuk khal (a canal). This is the first of the two Sijuk waterfalls. This is an arm shaped waterfall with a height of 40-50 feet. The waterfall of the Sijuk canal falls into the River Kasalong , which later falls into the Kaptai lake . If you are visiting Khagrachari and looking for a day long trekking and hiking, then this waterfall could be in your list.

#11 Second Sijuk Waterfall

This is the second of the two Sijuk waterfalls. These two waterfalls join together and form the canal Sijuk . Locally the canal is also known as Shishuk . The shape of the waterfall is like resting hair on a woman’s back. The height is about 50-60 feet tall. Though this is easy to access from Khagrachari district, it is actually located in Rangamati district. You can visit both the Sijuk waterfalls within the same day. These two waterfalls are less known amongst the tourists.

#12 Hill Agricultural Research Station

Hill Agricultural Research Station is located beside the Khagrachari-Dighinala highway. It takes approximately 30 minutes to reach there from the main town using a three wheeler. Inside the institute you’d find plenty of materials related to agriculture. If you are a plant and nature lover then this is a must go place for you. This place will help you to get familiar with a lot of unknown plants.

#13 Hajachhora waterfall

The name of the waterfall is Haja chhora (also Haja chhora). This is located on the slightly eastern side from the Dighinala town of Khagrachari district (although it is actually located in the Rangamati district). Local people are familiar with this waterfall by the name “10 number waterfall”. This is one of the easiest waterfalls to visit. Though this is very close to Dighinala, it actually falls inside the Rangamati district. Tourists who visit Sajek, they usually do not miss it as it is on their way to Sajek valley.

#14 An old Banyan tree in Matiranga

There is a nice old Banyan tree located in Matiranga of Khagrachari district. It is not a hugely popular tourist attraction, but several local visitors come here. This Banyan tree had spread around from the main plant by creating trunks. Those all trunked plants are connected to the main one. Actually those are created from the main one, a branch. If you are looking for something different then this old Banyan tree should be in your list.

#15 Dighinala Bon Bihar

Dighinala Bon Bihar is a place for the Buddhist people. In my personal opinion, the Buddhist religion is the world’s most peaceful religion. These people are always calm and quiet, and so are their religious temples. This place was free from any crowds. Most of the people inside there were talking in a low voice (or I should say modest).

#16 Explore Risang Jhiri

This is totally an offroad tourists activity from the Khagrachari district. The Risang waterfall is the most visited tourist spot from the district. But no one visit the Jhiri beyond the waterfall. This is a nice water stream and easy to walk around. This is wide but shallow in depth. If you want to walk around the nature then spending couple of hours in a tranquil place then Exploring the Jhiri should suit you easily.

#17 River Chengi

Chengi is a very shallow and small river that flows beside the Khagrachhari town. Although unsure, the river originated from the hills of Khagrachhari . But it is certain that the river falls into the Mahalchhari lake, which then falls into the Kaptai lake. Approximate length of this river is 100 kilometer. This is basically the river of Khagrachari and you should not miss this during your visit.

#18 River Myinee

Myinee (also Maini ) is one of the prominent rivers from Khagrachari district. This shallow river is originated inside Bangladesh. Most of the places on this river don’t have much depth. Though the river has a moderate current, it is not as strong as the River Sangu . Source of this river is located at the top portion of Khagrachari district. The town Dighinala is situated beside this river.

#19 Nunchori river

Nunchhori river is probably the smallest river from Bangladesh. Initially anyone would find it hard to call this as a river compared to the giantess we see for the rivers in Bangladesh. This tiny river originates from the stream of Debotar pukur near Maischhori of Khagrachhari district . After flowing a small distance (probably a ten kilometer) this river Nunchhori falls into the river Chengi .

#20 Khagrachari stadium

This Khagrachari stadium has a historical aspect. During the peace contract with the tribal, they surrendered their weapons at this stadium. That’s why I have actually visited this historical place. You’d find 4/5 policies were there to guard the stadium. But they would not forbid you to enter inside the stadium. Inside the stadium the grasses on the ground were too tall, and it was hard to walk in fact.

The distance between Dhaka and Khagrachari is approximately 270 kilometer. If there were no traffic on the road then it would take approximately 7 hours to reach Khagrachari from Dhaka. But given the current traffic situation, especially during the Friday night, it sometimes takes approximately 11 hours to reach there. Popular bus services run between Dhaka and Khagrachari are Hanif, Greenline, Shamoly are the best available bus services. You can book tickets from Shohoj.com .

Where to stay

There are several medium quality hotels available in the main town. I stayed in a budget hotel named Shaila Shuborna which had limited facilities. The town has a hotel operated by the Parjatan corporation, but this is not easy to book (probably needs to book in advance).

Where to eat

There is a different restaurant in the Khagrachari town named “System Restaurant”. A lot of tourists visit this restaurant for different tastes like Bamboo shoot, snail, mussel, and plenty more. But there is another different restaurant located slightly away from the town, near the village. The name of the restaurant is Newzealand Cafe , which is located in the village Newzealand para .

Written by Lonely Traveler , for the blog alonelytraveler.com

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Travel Khagrachari’s Top 7 Attractive Places – A To Z Guideline

• Staff Editor
• February 19, 2020

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The God has inadvertently decorated the hilly district of Khagrachari (খাগড়াছড়ি) . It can be distinguished by its unique characteristics. There is the diversity of the plains and tribal cultures of the vast plains— with the combination of Chengi and Maine valleys . Wherever the see you will find only the green fields. Thus the Khagrachari Hill District , surrounded by natural beauty and mystery, is the ideal place for nature lovers, adventure lovers or adventurers. It is located on the side of south- eastern Bangladesh under the Chittagong Hill Tracts— in the north, Tripura of India , Chittagong Hill Tracts district in the south, Mizoram state and Tripura state in the East and Chittagong district on the west. The diverse lifestyle and natural beauty of this district amaze everyone.

Khagrachari is an exquisitely beautifully landscaped area comprising hills, rivers , streams, lakes, and plains land. Among the notable sights and historical buildings of Khagrachari district are Alutila Cave, Rishang Fountain, Debotar Pukur, Horticulture Park, Teduchara Fountain, BDR Memorial, Mayabini Lake, Shantipur Forest Area, etc.  It is  266 Km from Dhaka to Khagrachari and 112 Km from Chittagong.

Attractive Places Of Khagrachari—

The total area of the Khagrachari Hill District is 2699.55 sq km. Let’s take a look at the sights of Khagrachari district.

• Read more about Dim Pahar Bandarban.

1) Toiduchora

Among the few attractive fountains in Bangladesh , Teduchara/Toiduchora in Khagrachari 1 and 2 are one of them. The enchanting fountain, located between the green hills and the jungles of the Dighinala Upazila of Khagrachari district, is named Teduchara. From Khagrachari to Teduchara you can go following 2 ways — Daginala and Shimanapara. Going among the Shimanapara will save a lot of time because tracking will be much less.

2) Alutilla

The Alutila Hills is located at the entrance to the Khagrachari district. It is 7 km from the district headquarters and 5 km from the Tourist Motel. It is located in far away Matiranga Upazila. The entire Khagrachari town is visible from the top of the hill. The main attraction of the Alutilla tourist center is its mountain cave. The cave is 282 feet in length and it will take 15 minutes to pass from one side of the cave to the other.

• See also Mahasthangarh Travel Guide.

3. Debota Purkur

It is a pond located at the top of the hill about 1000 feet above sea level, locally known as the Debota Pukur (Pond Of God). The pond is about 1600 feet in length and about 600 feet in width. It is located in Nunchari Tripura village on Khagrachari- Rangamati road. This village is 12 km from the tourist motel. And 5 km from Mychari.

4. Centennial Botanical Tree (Banyan Tree)

This ancient banyan tree in the area near Khedachara in Matiranga Upazila is not just a witness to history, it is an element of spectacular wonder. Trying to determine the age of this tree is absolutely futile. This tree is attractive to thousands of tourists on more than five acres of land.

• Recommended: Sajek Valley Hotels and Restaurant .

5. Richang Fountain

Among many fountains in Khagrachari, Richang Jhorna (Fountain) is attractive and interesting. It is about 100 feet high from the chest of the mountain, the water is falling down. The distance from the district headquarters to Alutila, a little west to the main road to the north, the distance to the fountain is about 115 km. The whole journey to the fountain is thrilling. On the way, the endless beauty of high-low green hills, shrubbery, nameless colored wildflowers takes anyone into a realm of imagination.

6. Hill Agricultural Research Center

From the Khagrachari district, there is an agricultural research center just 5 km from the city. Another time you will discover yourself again by seeing various species of birds, including fruit gardens, transparent waterways on both sides of the mountain, and at the top of the mountain. In the center, there is an immense lake that is naturally beautiful. Every day, hundreds of visitors come in the hope of diluting the greenery. The undisputed beautiful farm of the Agricultural Research Center has the power to amaze any tourist.

• Don’t forget to check the  Mangrove  forest,  Sundarbans !

7. Mayabini Lake

Mayabini Lake is located at Kangchairi Para of Bhai Bhanachahara in the Panchari Upazila of the Khagrachari Hill District . Khagrachari district is only 30 minutes away from the city, so there is no chance of worrying about security. The Mayabani Lake tourist center has been built on a 40 acre high-low hill with 15 acres of nature lake. The natural beauty of the mountains, the vast skies and the clear calm waters of the lake easily overwhelms the mind with pure joy. A resting place has been set up for tourists on the small beautiful island in the middle of Lake Mayabini. And there is a boat system for walking around the lake.

How To Go To Khagrachari:

Everyday, From Dhaka , numerous buses depart to Khagrachari. You can collect tickets from Saidabad, Kamalapur, Gabtali, Fakirapool, Kalabagan, and TT Paras. You can also come to Feni on a train and you can go to Khagrachari directly from here at a low cost. From Chittagong’s oxygen terminal you can also go to Khagrachari.

Where to stay:

There are many residential hotels in Khagrachari for tourists. You can stay in the tourist motel, there are Ziran Hotel, Hotel Sauli Subarno, Three Star Hotel, Hotel Lobiot.

• Travel guide on  Satvaikhum  and  Nilachal .

When traveling the fountain area, you must be careful as you can slip on slippery rocks. In that case,  you should keep non-slip shoes. The water in the pond or lake is very deep. So, those who do not know swimming will surely go down into the water. Or there may be a danger. Do not leave unused food, water bottles, plastic, etc, bring those waste along with you.

• Check Travel Guideline on  Tazing Dong  – Largest Peak In Bangladesh.

Want To Travel Khagrachari

Khagrachari (খাগড়াছড়ি) is a perfect place for a group or family tour. The beauty of this place will give you awesome feelings. At the same time, you can come back within two or three days by visiting here. Hopefully, you can go to Khagrachari within a tight budget. If you want to travel Khagrachari with safety and want to enjoy the place with more joy,  Travel Mate  can help you with arranging the tour.  Contact us for further details. Above all, you may add any missing information about Khagrachari from the comment section. Happy Traveling. ♥

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Top Things to Do in Khagrachari

Things to do in khagrachari.

• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Good for Big Groups
• Good for Kids
• Adventurous
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Hidden Gems
• Good for Couples
• Honeymoon spot
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Alutila Cave Matai Hakor Cave

2. Mayung Kopal

3. Matai Hakor

4. Horticulture Heritage Park

5. Haja Chora Waterfall

6. Hajachora Waterfall

What travelers are saying

• Alutila Cave Matai Hakor Cave
• Haja Chora Waterfall
• Horticulture Heritage Park
• Hajachora Waterfall
• Mayung Kopal

• Amusement Parks
• Nature Attractions
• Chittagong Division
• Khagrachhari

Tourist Attractions in Khagrachhari

Khagrachari is a hill tract district under Chittagong division of south-eastern Bangladesh. It is amongst the most picturesque districts of Bangladesh. It has an amazingly beautiful landscape and stunning natural beauty which attracts tourists throughout the year. It is an incredibly beautiful area with hills, small rivers, springs and flat lands.

Khagrachari has a total area of 2700 sq km. The district is bounded by the Tripura state of India on the north, Chittagong in the south, Rangamati district on the east and Mizoram state of India on the west.

From the sixth century AD to the 14th century, this area was once ruled by Tripura or Arakan rulers. In the year 1760, the British government took control of this region from the Nawab of Bengal Mir Qasim. Khagrachari Hill District was formed on 7th November 1983.

Khagrachari is one of the most attractive tourist destinations in Bangladesh. This region has many beautiful spots for the tourists for excursion, trekking and adventure tourism. Tourists visit this area all the year round to enjoy the natural beauty and see the ethnic group's lifestyle in the hills.

Alutila Cave , district council Horticulture Park and Hanging Bridge , Mong King's Palace , Lake of God , Ramgarh forest, Alutila Fountain are some of the main tourist attractions of this district.

There are 14 tourist attractions found in Khagrachhari . This is 7% of all tourist attractions listed in Chittagong Division. The major types of tourist attractions listed here are nature attractions and landmarks . You may find a list of all categories of Khagrachhari attractions on this page. Click on a category to find all attractions of Khagrachhari of that type.

Khagrachhari Map with Tourist Attractions

Find tourist attractions in Khagrachhari and nearby locations using the following map.

Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Khagrachhari

Visit the top tourist attractions in Khagrachhari . Click on a tourist attraction bellow to find the detailed information.

Khagrachhari Tourist Attractions in the Following Categories

All tourist places and attractions in Khagrachhari are grouped in the following categories. Click on a category bellow to find all the attractions of that type.

Directions to Go

Direct roads connect this district with Dhaka and other districts of Chittagong division. From Dhaka, it is about 270 km and takes 6-7 hours. Khagrachari can be reached by train via Chittagong only. The nearest airport is also located in Chittagong. From Chittagong, Khagrachari is about 117 km and takes about 4 hours.

Related Articles

The following articles will provide you with interesting information, useful tips and insights about tourist attractions in Khagrachhari.

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• On 27 Oct, 2020 2:49 PM

Khagrachori

Khagrachori is a hilly district of Bangladesh situated in south-eastern Bangladesh.Locally it is known as ‘Chengmi’ and also known as the Mong Circle.

This is 112 km from Chattogram, the road to Khagrachori is amazing, fully covered with greenery images and fascinating calmness. For the natue loving people, Khagrachori is an ideal place to visit. Nture can purify our soul and refreshes us in a new mode. If you are interested to explore the spectacular views of sunrise and the sunset and want to spend some solitary hoursin the green, Kharachori is the ultimate place for you. Chengi, Kasalong and Maini are its three rivers.

Khagrachori has a lot to offer you. Richhang Waterfall is one of them. Just get down in the Richhang bus stop as the place is 10 km prior to Khagrachori. Or you can hire any private transport from Khagrachori and easily reach to Richhang waterfall. The waterfall has a splendid view which can offer you a memorable unique tour. The waterfall is surrounded by green hills and trees, you have to climb trees and hills to reach there. Finally the waterfall is mesmerizing enough to offer you the tranquility and calmness there.

Alutila cave is another tourist attraction there. This is the most famous cave of our country. If you are thrill lover and adventourous, then it’s a place for you. This is situated at Matiranga sub district, natural tropical forest is surrounding the place. This cave is like a subway where cool water flows through the surface. You have to bring a torch while passing through this 100 meter cave. It is locally believed that, this cave was used as tiger’s residence before.

Debota pukur is another mysterious place of Khagrachori. This pond is located at Nunchhori, which is around 1600 feet from the ground. The myth says that, the water never dry out of this pond, that’s why the pond is entitled in this name. The pond will bring you a cool fresh air and sense of calmness there.

Panichari Shantipuri Aranya Kutir is a lovable place of Khagrachori. Here you will find the biggest Gautam Buddha statue of Bangladesh. The clean air of the place will give you an immense feeling of tranquility and calmness. The place is adored by the tourists and many tourists visit the place regularly.

Khagrachari trip remains unfulfilled without the sajek trip, where the sunset and sunrise will give you a different definition. An unforgettable experience is waiting for you there. You will see there an environment filled with clouds and fresh air. If you are adventurous enough, you will walk to kanghlak para, from where the sunset is mesmerizing. The harmony of green hills and blue sky will give you a experience of tranquility and inner peace. The simple lifestyle of Kanglak village and the beauty will detach you from your busy life. Sajek valley with all its beauty and tranquility will offer you a wonderful journey. The place is a 1 hour journey from Dighinala upazilla of Khagrachari.

With a lot to offer, Khagrachari is one of the natural wonders of Bangladesh. Don’t wait more, explore this unbelievable beauty. 

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Khagrachari, Most Beautiful Tourist Place To Touch Nature

Khagrachari is a place under Chittagong Division. It is 112 km away from Chittagong town and is a part of the Chittagong Hill Tracts. Locally Khagrachari is known by many names, for example, Chengmi, Mong Circle etc. The images of Khagrachari on the internet are enough to state that it is one of the fascinating places for tourists to visit. Khagrachari hosts a variety of tribal communities and tourists attending Khagrachari can meet them and see how beautiful these people are so close to nature despite facing everyday hardships.

The green trees surrounding the area, the hilly road moving in random directions, going up in one direction to one of the mountain peaks, and the same way coming down at somewhere else down to the house of the villagers, is more than nine tourist spots to visit. All these make a trip to Khagrachari a must for all adventure and nature lovers. Khagrachari’s natural beauty is truly incomparable.

How to visit Khagrachari

There are two ways to reach to Khagrachari, and both are by road. One is to go to Baroiar Hat from Dhaka, and Baroiar goes to Khagrachari or to go to Chittagong from Dhaka and from there visit Khagrachari. There are bus services such as Shamoli Paribahan, Saudia Paribahan, S Alam Paribahan, Shanti Paribahan which goes directly from Dhaka to Khagrachari via Chittagong and Baroiar. Bus tickets are available in various areas of Dhaka such as Shanti Nogor, Gabtoli, Arambag, Sydabad etc. The price of bus tickets from Dhaka to Khagrachari is 600 taka for non-AC bus and above.

From Khagrachari to the various tourists spot “Chader Gari”, a local four wheeler jeep like a vehicle, are available. “Chader gari” will cost around 4000, more or less, to hire for the whole day. Local bus or jeep is also available, and the local bus costs very less to travel.

Living Accommodations and Food facilities

There are many tourist hotels available in Khagrachari. For example, Hotel Jiran is available in Khagrachari town which costs 350 taka to 500 taka for double bed non-AC rooms. Also, there are other hotels such as Khagrachari Guest House which situated in College Road Mohajon Para, Pankhaya Para located at Khagrachari town, Region Officer’s Club Khagrachari, etc. The phone numbers of these hotels are available in the Bangladesh Government’s tourism website, Visit Bangladesh. By calling the hotels finding the services they provide and the living and food facilities, as well as the costs, can be known by the tourists. As a result before starting the tour for Khagrachari, a perfect budget can be estimated.

Furthermore, there is Parjatan Motel. For a double-bed AC room, they charge 1500 taka which is comparatively cheaper than some of the privately owned hotels. There is a restaurant in Khagrachari known as System Restaurant which is considered to be the best restaurant of Khagrachari. Food prices are low, and the dish is known as “bamboo fry” is a local and exotic recipe to taste.

Places to visit in Khagrachari

The topmost places for tourists to visit in Khagrachari are  Alutila Hill and Cave , Richhang Waterfall, Dhighinala Maniker Dhigi, Yonger Buddha Bihar, Panichari Buddha Sculpture, Hundred or more year old Banyan tree, Nunchori Debota pond, Sajek and Marissa valley, Sapachari Waterfall and plenty more spots. Tourists have a wide range of options to choose from which places they want to visit in Khagrachari.

There are various ways of going to these tourists’ spots from Khagrachari town. For example, those who want to go to Richhang Waterfall can hop on the buses which depart from Khagrachari town to Chittagong and Feni. During the journey, tourists will see a sign on the highway indicating them of the Waterfall. Then tourists must get down from the bus and follow the direction of the signboard to the Richhang Waterfall. It is 2.1 kilometres approximately to Richhang Waterfall from the signboard. There are various hills and enchanted greenery around the path and for those who have their vehicle they can use that as well to reach to the Waterfall.

Also to see the hundred-year-old Banyan tree tourists will have to hop on the bus which leaves for Chittagong and Feni. The bus will cost around 20 taka per person and will take the tourists to a place called Matiranga. From there tourists will find motor cycles available for 80 to 100 taka to make them to the hundred or more year old Banyan tree.

To visit the place known as the Panichari Brihot (Greatest) Buddha Sculpture tourists will have to go to an area known as Shantipur Aranny Kuthir, 25 kilometres south from Khagrachari, by bus. The bus fare will be around 35 taka per person and the road on which the bus travels is flat. Here is situated the most massive statue of Gautama the Buddha.

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Top Things to Do in Khagrachari, Bangladesh

Places to visit in khagrachari.

• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Good for Big Groups
• Good for Kids
• Adventurous
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Hidden Gems
• Good for Couples
• Honeymoon spot
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Alutila Cave Matai Hakor Cave

2. Mayung Kopal

3. Matai Hakor

4. Horticulture Heritage Park

5. Haja Chora Waterfall

6. Hajachora Waterfall

What travellers are saying

• Alutila Cave Matai Hakor Cave
• Haja Chora Waterfall
• Horticulture Heritage Park
• Hajachora Waterfall
• Mayung Kopal

Sajek Valley Tour Guide (2024) [Resort, Food, Jeep, Total Cost]

Sajek Valley is at the top of the list of travelers who love to see the clouds and mountains.

In this article, we will know all the details information.

FAQ about Sajek Valley

Sajek is a union in Baghaichhari Upazila of Rangamati district. Sajek is the largest union in the Chittagong division in terms of size. The distance from Khagrachari Sadar to Sajek is 70 km, 49 km from Dighinala, and 34 km from Baghaihat. Although Sajek is located in Rangamati district, the communication system is good through Khagrachari.

Best time to visit Sajek is autumn-winter (August-November) after the monsoon and before winter. A lot of clouds are found then. Besides, Sajek can be visited all year round.

Escort starts from Dighinala at 10 am and 3 pm. Escorts start at 10 am and 3 pm from Sajek as well. One cannot go to Sajek alone without an escort. Remember, if you miss the afternoon escort, you will not be able to go to Sajek that day.

No. From Khagrachari you have to reserve Jeep/CNG/Bike to go to Sajek. If it is a group of 2-6 people, try to reserve a jeep with another tourist group.

Yes, you can. But if you don’t have experience driving on hilly roads, it is better not to take your own car. Go by bike if you have confidence in driving yourself. Remember, there are no more filling stations after Khagrachari.

Robi or Airtel. Grameenphone (GP) Network is not good.

It’s famous for its beautiful landscapes, stunning views, clouds, and lush greenery. You can witness both Bangladesh and India Hills from there.

The valley is situated at an elevation of 1,600 feet above sea level.

Sajek Valley

Welcome to Sajek Valley, a breathtakingly beautiful destination located in the Rangamati district of Bangladesh.

Nestled amidst the hills of the Mizoram-Bangladesh junction, Sajek offers a unique experience of natural beauty.

• Distance: 335 km.
• Dhaka to Khagrachari by Bus.
• Khagrachari to Sajek by Jeep/Chander Gari/CNG.
• Distance: 135 km.
• You can reserve jeep to go to sajek or khagrachari.
• Rangamati City to Langdu by reserve/Local Troller.
• Langdu to Khagrachari by reserve Jeep.
• Distance: 198 km.
• Direct Bus service is not available on this route. You have to reserve Jeep/Chander Gari/HiAce.
• Distance: 314 km.
• Shanti Paribahan Bus Ticket Price: 720 Tk (up to Khagrachari)
• Distance: 176 km.
• Shanti Paribahan Bus Ticket Price: 220 Tk non AC, 350 Tk AC (up to Khagrachari)
• Distance: 522.1 km.
• Bogra to Dhaka by Bus or Train.
• Dhaka to Sajek via khagrachari.
• Distance: 233 km.
• There is no direct bus service. You have to go to feni first.
• Distance: 175 km.
• Shanti Paribahan: 720 (Non-AC)
• Desh Travels: 1600 (AC)
• Distance: 353 km.
• Shanti Paribahan Bus Ticket Price: 800-1000 Tk (up to Khagrachari)
• Distance: 525 km.
• No direct bus service.
• You have to come to Dhaka first.
• Distance: 514 km.
• Distance: 217 km.
• There is no direct bus service.
• You have to go to feni first.
• Distance: 437 km.
• No Direct Bus Service.
• You have to come feni first.
• Distance: 418 km.

সাজেকে ট্যুর প্যাকেজ বুকিং করতে ক্লিক করুন ওয়াটসএপ বাটনে

• Dhaka to Khagrachari by Bus at Night
• Khagrachari to Sajek by Jeep/CNG/Bike by Morning Escort
• Stay at Sajek for as many days as you want and then return to Khagrachari by Morning Escort
• Visit tourist spots of Khagrachari and Return to Dhaka by Night Coach Bus
• Visit tourist spots of Khagrachari and Travel to Sajek by Afternoon Escort
• Stay at Sajek for as many days as you want and then return to Khagrachari by Morning/Afternoon Escort
• Khagrachari to your Home
• Dhaka to Dighinala by Bus at Night
• Dighinala to Sajek by Jeep/CNG/Bike by Morning Escort

Dhaka to Khagrachari or Dighinala Bus

There is no dhaka to sajek bus service. First you have to go to khagrachori by bus then sajek by jeep.

Shanti, Shyamoli, Hanif, Econo, Khadija, Desh Travels, and other AC and non-AC buses travel from Dhaka to Khagrachari.

Shanti Paribahan directly goes to Dighinala.

Bus Ticket Price

• Dhaka to Khagrachari: 750 Tk (Non-AC)
• Dhaka to Khagrachari: 850 Tk (Saint Martin Paribahan Non-AC Business Class)
• Dhaka to Khagrachari: 1200 Tk (AC Economy Class)
• Dhaka to Khagrachari: 1400 Tk (Saint Martin Paribahan Hyundai AC Business Class)
• Dhaka to Dighinala: 820 Tk (Non-AC)

N.B: Bus fares may change due to various reasons. Get up-to-date information while traveling.

Bus schedule

Buses from Dhaka to Khagrachari or Dighinala depart at different times in the morning, afternoon, and night.

Khagrachari to Sajek Valley Chander Gari Fare List

Chander gari/jeep rental advice.

• An extra 500 tk will be added for the afternoon Escort.
• For Sajek Entry 20 Tk/Person and 100 Tk/Jeep have to pay.
• There is a jeep counter in Khagrachari where you can reserve the jeep and the fare is fixed. If you want to stay more than two nights, find out in advance how much extra you will have to pay.
• Jeep can carry 10-13 people.
• Normally, Jeeps are also available at Khagrachari/Dighinala. However, if you go on holiday, it is better to reserve a jeep in advance.
• It takes about 3 hours to go from Khagrachari to Sajek and 2.30 hours from Dighinala.
• If you are in a small group, you can go to the jeep counter and try to join another group. This will save the cost of reserving the entire jeep.

Khagrachari to Sajek CNG Fare List

Cng rental advice.

• If you want to stay more than two nights, find out in advance how much extra you will have to pay.
• CNG can accommodate 4 people. 1 in front, 3 in back.

Khagrachari to Sajek Bike Fare

You can go by bike if you are alone/two people. In that case, it is better to get up from Dighinala instead of from Khagrachari. The bike will cost 2000+ taka from Dighinala. (Two people can ride on one bike)

Hotel & Resort List

There are many resorts in Sajek. Below is a list of some good quality resorts where you can get a good view from the resort.

• Meghmachang Resort
• Sajek Eco Valley
• Sampari Resort
• Shangrai Hill Resort
• Jumghar Eco Resort
• Meghpunji Resort
• Meghchut Resort
• Adrika Eco Cottage
• Garba Resort
• Sara Nilkutir Sajek Resort
• Megh Batayan Eco Resort
• Laxman Cottage – Salka Eco Resort
• Sumui Eco Resort
• Sajek Classic Resort
• Indubala Resort
• Chader Bari Resort
• Abakash Eco Cottage
• Lusai Heritage Village Resort
• Kinnar Cottage
• Meghraj Resort

সাজেকে রিসোর্ট বুকিং করতে ক্লিক করুন ওয়াটসএপ বাটনে

Sajek Army Resorts (Operated by Bangladesh Army)

Sajek Resort

Sajek Resort has four rooms on the second floor.

VIP Room 15,000 Tk. The Other Room is 12,000 Tk. The other two are 10,000 Tk each. Food Service is available in the resort.

Contact: Booking should be made through Giri Theba of Khagrachari Cantonment.

Mobile Number: 01859025694, 01847070395

Runmoy Resort

Runmoy has three rooms on the ground floor. The rent for each is Tk 4450. Each room can accommodate 2 people. You can get an extra bed for 600 Tk.

There are two rooms on the 1st floor, the rent is Tk. 4950. Each room can accommodate two people. You can also buy an extra bed for 600 Tk. There are four tents and four people can stay in each tent for Tk 2850.

Contact: 01862011852.

N.B: Price may vary. Before reservation please call and know the up-to-date price.

Resort Booking Advice

• There is no need to book a resort in advance except on holidays/days that may be overcrowded. There are adequate resorts. You can book the resort by going there. However, if you are a family or a large group, then it’s safe to make a reservation in advance.
• Try to stay at a resort with a good view from the room.

Montana Restaurant food is quite famous in Sajek, you can try their food. There is also another restaurant to explore.

Food Items to Try

• Bamboo Chicken
• Local Fruits

Food costs will be between 200-500 Tk.

Food Related Advice

• Whenever you eat, you have to pre-order food.
• Everything is available in Sajek but the price is a bit high.

Tourist spot

There are many places to visit in Sajek, khagrachari, and Dighinala. Let’s get to know them.

• Ruilui Para
• Sajek Zero Point
• Meghmachang, Meghpunji, Jumghar Cottage (you can visit even if you don’t stay there)
• Sajek Valley Resort (you can visit even if you don’t stay there)
• Runmoy Resort (you can visit even if you don’t stay there)
• Stone Garden (next to Sajek Valley Resort, Tk 20 ticket)
• Sunset from Helipad-1
• Sunrise from Helipad-2
• Kanglak Hill (45 minutes walk from Sajek, best to go early in the morning)
• Watching the sunrise from the top of the Kanglak Para
• Going to Jharbhoj Picnic Spot (20 Tk ticket)
• Sitting on the helipad enjoying the night sky
• Seeing mountains covered with clouds early in the morning
• Kamalak Jharna (takes 2-2.5 hours to walk, guide will take 300-350 from Ruilui Para)

Kanglak Para

Sajek’s last village is Kanglakpara. It’s located in Sajek Union, Baghaichhari Upazila of Rangamati District.

It is the highest peak in Sajek Valley. Its height is about 1800 feet from the sea level.

Kanglakpara is a hill village on top of Kanglak Hill two kilometers from Ruiluipara.

Kanglakpara can be reached by trekking for 30 to 40 minutes from Sajek’s helipad.

Lusai and Tripura communities also live in this village.

From Kanglakpara you can see the Lusai Hills of India, from where the Karnaphuli River originates.

Mizoram state border of India is quite close to Kanglak, about 2 hours walking distance.

Khagrachari

• Tareng/ Risang Jharna
• Alutila Cave
• Parjatan motel
• Zilla Parishad Park
• Jhulanta bridge
• Hajachara Waterfall
• Dighinala Banbihar
• Taiduchara Waterfall
• Sizuk Waterfall

Travel Tips

• Don’t throw chocolates at children on the way through the jeep.
• Photography is prohibited at Baghaihat Army Camp.
• We are guests in Sajek. Don’t do anything that hurts the local culture.
• Kanglak Para can be climbed by everyone, but when it rains, the path becomes slippery.
• There is a steep hill of 80/85 degree angle while going to Kamalak Jharna. Don’t go if you are not used to trekking.
• Be careful while sliding at Risang Jharna. Many accidents happen here.
• Don’t put the whole group in danger by doing something too adventurous.
• Sajek has litter bins at various locations. Do not litter.
• Every meal must be ordered in advance.
• It is better to fix the resort, and jeep in advance.
• Only the Robi SIM network is available.
• There is no electricity in Sajek but there is a generator/solar panel. The generator facility will depend on which resort/cottage you stay at. It is better to use a power bank.
• Be careful while going on the Chader Gari roof. Even a little carelessness can lead to great danger.
• Be it a group of boys or just girls. Sajek has no security issues.

Tour Cost Idea

• Non-AC Bus: 1500 Tk (750*2)
• Jeep: 1120 Tk (11200 Tk/10 Person)
• Sajek Entry Fee: 30 Tk (Person+Jeep)
• Food: 1300 Tk (6 Meal)
• Hotel: 1125 Tk (4500 Tk / 4 Person)
• Others: 200 Tk
• Total: 5275 Tk
• Non-AC Bus: 2400 Tk (1200*2)
• Total: 6175 Tk

Sajek Valley Map

Feature Image: Meghpunji Facebook page

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• T anguar Haor Travel Guide

Samiul Hasan Himel is a travel enthusiast. He's explored all 64 districts in Bangladesh and dreams of seeing every country in the world. Through travellerhimel.com, he shares his adventures and tips to help you on your own journeys. Let's travel together!

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Our mission is to serve the 50+ traveler who's ready to cross a few items off their bucket list.

19 Unique And Fabulous Experiences In Moscow

• Destinations

Thinking of visiting Russia? When visiting such a famous city, one must, of course, visit the iconic landmarks first. Moscow has plenty of those, most of them in the center of the city, which is very well-planned for tourists. Once you’ve seen the sights that are on most travelers’ lists, it’s time to branch out and visit some of the lesser-known sites, and there are some fascinating places to see and things to do.

I know this list is long, but I just couldn’t help myself. You probably won’t have the time to see them all. But that’s okay. Just scroll through the list and choose what sounds the most interesting to you. Where possible, make sure to book in advance, as things can get crowded, especially during high season.

1. The Red Square, Kremlin, And Surroundings

Red Square (Krasnya Ploshad) is the heart and soul of Russia, and where much of the country’s history has unfolded. This is the most famous landmark in Moscow and indeed the whole country, it’s an absolute must-do! The square is always full of people and has a rather festive atmosphere!

Saint Basil’s Cathedral

This is the famous church with the rainbow-colored, onion-domed roof. The cathedral was commissioned in the 1500s by Ivan the Terrible and according to legend, the Tsar thought it was so beautiful, that he ordered that the architect’s eyes be cut out afterward, so he could never build anything more beautiful! He wasn’t called Ivan the Terrible for no reason!

Lenin’s Mausoleum

The “love-it-or-hate-it” of tourist attractions in Russia. A glass sarcophagus containing the embalmed body of Russian revolutionary, Vladimir Lenin. It may seem a bit bizarre to display the mummy of a person, but it has been there for almost half a century and the 2.5 million visitors who come each year, clearly feel the queuing and thorough body search are worth it, to be in Lenin’s presence.

Pro Tip: no photos and no loud talking are allowed inside the Mausoleum.

Eternal Flame

There is an Eternal Flame in honor of an unknown soldier on the left side of Red Square. The hourly changing of the guards is worth seeing.

The Kremlin is the official residence of the Russian president. You can see it from the outside, or you can take an excursion to one of the museums located inside. This is the biggest active fortress in Europe, and holds a week’s worth of attractions! Once behind the 7,332-feet of walls, there are five squares, four cathedrals, 20 towers, various museums, and the world’s largest bell and cannon to see. Worth a special mention is the Armory Chamber that houses a collection of the famous Faberge Eggs.

Pro Tip: You can only go inside the Kremlin if you are part of a tourist group.

2. Bolshoi Theatre

Bolshoi Theatre translates to “The Big Theatre” in Russian, and the building is home to both the Bolshoi Ballet and Bolshoi Opera — among the oldest and most famous ballet and opera companies in the world.

Pro Tip: It’s hard to get an inexpensive ticket, so if you’re reading well in advance of going to Moscow then try buying tickets on the official website . Last-minute tickets cost around $250 per person. If this is out of your budget, about an hour before a performance, you can try buying a ticket at the entrance from a reseller. Most can speak enough English to negotiate the price.

Tour the Bolshoi Theatre: You can take a group guided tour of the Bolshoi Theatre which focuses on the history and architecture of the theatre and behind the scenes. There’s an English language tour that lasts 2 hours and costs around $300 for a group of up to six.

3. Luxury Shopping At GUM And TSUM

Russia’s main department store, GUM, has a stunning interior that is home to over 100 high-end boutiques, selling a variety of brands: from luxurious Dior to the more affordable Zara. Even if shopping is not on your Moscow to-do list GUM is still worth a visit; the glass-roofed arcade faces Red Square and offers a variety of classy eateries. TSUM, one of the biggest luxury malls in town, is right behind the Bolshoi and GUM. It’s an imposing building with lots of history, and worth a visit just for its design and its glass roof.

4. Christ The Savior Cathedral

This is one of Russia’s most visited cathedrals and is a newer addition to the gorgeous array of Muscovite cathedrals, but don’t let its young age fool you. After perestroika, in the early 90s, the revived Russian Orthodox Church was given permission to build a cathedral on this site. It did the location honors and built the largest temple of the Christian Orthodox Church. The façade is as grand as you’d expect, but it’s the inside that will mesmerize you, with its domes, gold, gorgeous paintings, and decor!

The cathedral is located just a few hundred feet away from the Kremlin and was the site of the infamous Pussy Riot protest against Putin back in 2012.

Pro Tip: Bring a shawl to cover your hair as is the local custom.

5. Gorky Park

Moscow’s premier green space, Gorky Park (Park Gor’kogo) is the city’s biggest and most famous park. There is entertainment on offer here for every taste, from outdoor dancing sessions to yoga classes, volleyball, ping-pong, rollerblading, and bike and boat rental in summer. In winter, half the park turns into a huge ice skating rink. Gorky Park is also home to an open-air movie theater and the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art. There is also Muzeon Art Park, a dynamic contemporary space with a unique collection of 700 sculptures. It is located right in front of Gorky Park.

6. Sparrow Hills Park

If you take a walk from Gorky Park, along the Moscow River embankment, you’ll end up in the city’s other legendary park, Sparrow Hills. Although the park doesn’t offer as many activities as its hip neighbor, it has a great panoramic view of the city

Pro Tip: You can take a free walking tour to all of the above attractions with an English-speaking guide.

7. River Cruising

One of the best ways to experience Moscow, and see all the famous landmarks, but from a different angle, is from the Moscow River. Take a river cruise. Avoid the tourist crowds. There are little nameless old boats that do the cruise, but if you are looking for a more luxurious experience take the Radisson Blu cruise and enjoy the sights with some good food and a glass of wine.

8. Metro Hopping

Inaugurated in the 1930s, the Moscow Metro system is one of the oldest and most beautiful in the world. Started in Stalinist times, each station is a work of art in its own right. I’d recommend touring the stations between 11 a.m. and 4 p.m. This way, you’ll be able to properly see it without the crowds. Ideally, I’d recommend taking a tour with a knowledgeable guide with GuruWalk, who will tell you stories of forgotten stations and how the history of the country is interconnected with the metro development. If going by yourself, then I definitely recommend checking out: Mayakovskaya, Ploschad Revolutsii, Kievskaya, Kropotkinskaya, Kurskaya, and Novoslobodskaya stations.

Visit the free Moscow Metro Museum: For real train enthusiasts, located in the southern vestibule of Sportivnaya station is a small free museum. Here you can take a peek into the driver’s cabin, see a collection of metro tokens from different cities, and see different models of a turnstile, traffic lights, escalator, and more.

9. Moscow State University View

In his effort to create a grander Moscow, Stalin had seven skyscrapers built in different parts of town; they’re called the Seven Sisters. The largest of these buildings and the one with the best view is the main building of the Moscow State University. Although this is a little outside the city center, the view is more than worth it.

10. Izmailovsky Market

Mostly known for the city’s largest flea market, the district of Izmaylovo is home to a maze of shops where you can get just about anything, from artisan crafts to traditional fur hats, handcrafted jewelry, fascinating Soviet memorabilia, and antiquities. It’s also one of Moscow’s largest green spaces. There are often no price tags, so be prepared to haggle a bit. Head to one of the market cafes for a warming mulled wine before continuing your shopping spree.

The History of Vodka Museum is found here, and the museum’s restaurant is the perfect place to sample various brands of the national drink.

Once you’ve covered the more touristy spots, Moscow still has plenty to offer, and the places below will also be full of locals! So for some local vibes, I would strongly recommend the spots below!

11. Moscow City

With a completely different vibe, Moscow City (also referred to as Moscow International Business Center) is like a mini Dubai, with lots of impressive tall glass buildings. Here is where you’ll find the best rooftops in towns, like Ruski Restaurant, the highest restaurant both in Moscow City and in Europe. Moscow City is great for crowd-free shopping and the best panoramic views of the city.

12. Tretyakov Gallery

Tretyakov Gallery started as the private collection of the Tretyakov brothers, who were 19th-century philanthropists. They gave their private collection to the government after their deaths. If there is just one museum you visit in Moscow, I recommend this one!

13. Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve

Tsaritsyno was a residence of Catherine the Great more than two centuries ago. It became derelict during the Soviet era but has now been fully renovated. With its opulently decorated buildings, gardens, meadows, and forests, Tsaritsyno Park is the perfect place for a green respite in Moscow.

14. Kolomenskoye

A 10-minute metro ride from the city center is Kolomenskoe Museum-Reserve, where you can get an idea of what Russia looked like 200 years ago. You’ll find ancient churches (one dating back to the 16th century), the oldest garden in Moscow, and the wonderful fairytale wooden palace of Tsar Alexey Mikhailovich, father of Peter the Great.

15. Ostankino TV Tower

Built in 1967, Ostankino TV Tower was the tallest free-standing construction in the world at the time, it’s still the 8th tallest building in the world and the highest in Europe. It’s also the best observation deck, with a glass floor and 360-degree views. The speedy elevators take you 1,105 feet in next to no time.

Pro Tip: You need to book in advance; entrance is based on specific ticket times and the capacity is limited and only a certain number of tourists are allowed per day. Don’t forget your passport, you’ll need it to get through security.

16. Zaryadye Park

Zaryadye is a newly opened, landscaped urban park so new you won’t find it in a lot of tour guides. The park is near Red Square and is divided into four climatic zones: forest, steppe, tundra, and floodplains, depicting the variety of climatic zones in Russia.

These last three suggestions are a little quirky, but all are really worth checking out.

17. Museum Of Soviet Arcade Games

Release your inner child playing on 66 arcade machines from the Soviet era! What a great way to spend a couple of hours when tired of visiting museums and palaces. The staff speaks excellent English and are happy to explain how the games work.

18. Moscow Rooftop Tour

Take a 1-hour private Moscow rooftop tour with an experienced roofer. I can just about guarantee none of your friends will be able to say they’ve done it! For your comfort, I recommend wearing comfortable shoes. Take your camera, there are some amazing photo opportunities out there!

19. Sanduny Banya

This classical Russian bathhouse opened its doors in 1808 and is famous for combining traditional Russian banya services with luxurious interiors and service. If you enjoy spas and saunas, then you should experience a Russian bathhouse at least once in your life! Go with an open mind and hire a specialist to steam you as it’s meant to be done — by being beaten repeatedly with a besom (a leafy branch)! This is said to improve circulation, but is best done by a professional!

So there you have my list of things to do in Moscow. I could have gone on and on and on, but I didn’t want to try your patience! There are so many things to do in this vibrant city that you’ll definitely need to allocate several days for exploring.

Here are some other reasons to visit Moscow and Russia:

• 7 Reasons To Put Moscow On Your Travel Bucket List
• Russia 30 Years (And 30 Pounds) Ago
• Massive Mysterious Craters Appearing Again In Siberia

Born and raised in Sydney, Australia, before moving to Africa at the age of 21, Sarah Kingdom is a mountain climber and guide, traveler, yoga teacher, trail runner, and mother of two. When she is not climbing or traveling she lives on a cattle ranch in central Zambia. She guides and runs trips regularly in India, Nepal, Tibet, Russia, and Ethiopia, taking climbers up Tanzania’s Mount Kilimanjaro numerous times a year.

90+ Moscow tourist attractions: what to see in Moscow, Russia

A huge list of the best Moscow tourist attractions.

Before the pandemic I used to visit Moscow every year. I would usually go there for a week, and I would still find new places to visit and things to do. Many people don’t realise how huge Moscow is and how many tourist attractions are there. Unfortunately, not all of these fantastic places are maintained, some are abandoned and can be enjoyed from outside only. Still, Moscow has attractions to satisfy the taste and requirements of any tourist and here I have a huge list of more than 90 places.

But let’s start with one of the most famous Moscow landmarks: the Kremlin!

NB : the post is very long, so just go to the table of contents and click on the section that interests you.

The Kremlin and its surroundings

The Kremlin should be in every list of Moscow tourist attractions 😊 You can easily spend a day exploring it and the surroundings.

1. The Kremlin : here you should definitely visit the Cathedral Square with its ensemble of old churches. Their interior is truly amazing with painted icons and graves of famous Russian rulers (in the Archangel Cathedral) – as Ivan the Terrible, for example. You can climb Ivan the Great Bell Tower to see the square from above. Then there is the Armoury Chamber with its huge collection of royal regalia and gifts and everyday objects and the Diamond fund with, well, diamonds and other jewelry.

2. The Mausoleum . Frankly, despite visiting Moscow so many times, I have never been to the Mausoleum. Somehow, the thought of seeing Lenin doesn’t seem appealing to me, but, maybe, you want it. The entrance is free, at least.

3. The Red Square is the first place where every tourist goes. It is the center, the heart of Moscow and many tourist attractions are located there.

4. GUM is a huge shopping center on the Red Square. It is quite expensive, so not so many people go there for shopping. Still, it is a fancy place. In addition, there is a huge supermarket there and the famous canteen Stolovaya 57, so go there for a quick lunch.

5. Kilometer Zero of Moscow is at the Resurrection (Voskresensky) Gates at the Red Square. It symbolises the beginning of all roads in Russia. It is a square with a circle in the center: the edges have depictions of animals.

6. Aleksandrovsky Garden is at the Kremlin walls. It has amazing flower beds, fountains with fairytale sculptures, and there are lots of benches to rest your feet. The garden is famous for the monuments of the wars in 1812 and 1941-1945. And the eternal flame is here.

7. St Basil’s Cathedral is the most famous one in Moscow. Its colourful onion domes are easily noticed from afar. Ivan the Terrible ordered its construction to commemorate the capture of two cities, Kazan and Astrakhan. Now it is a symbol of Russia alongside other notable monuments.

8. Kazan Cathedral is another church on the Red Square. It’s not as lavishly decorated as St Basil’s, but it is a functioning church, so everyone can go inside. It’s not the original church, but a reconstruction: the original one was destroyed by Stalin’s order.

9. Change of guards happens every hour at the eternal flame in Aleksandrovsky Garden. It is quite a show with soldiers marching and music playing and many tourists gather at the spot to see it.

10. Monument to Vladimir the Great is a recent addition to the list of tourist attractions of Moscow: it was mounted in 2016. Vladimir the Great is one of the greatest rulers of Kievan Rus. The monument is 17,5 meters high and is located close to the Kremlin.

Parks and gardens

11. Zaryadye is not far from the Kremlin on the historical Varvarka Street. In addition to being a park, its floating bridge offers spectacular views of the Kremlin, the Moskva River, the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour and one of Stalin’s skyscrapers.

12. Gorky Park : shadowy alleys with benches to rest, fountains with music, a roller-skating rink, a pond with boats: Gorky park has everything! You can rent bicycles, skateboards, rollers, boats, and have some fun!

13. Sokolniki Park is huge and has numerous activities on offer like skateboarding, roller-skating, bicycles, ping-pong tables, a swimming pool, etc. Sometimes concerts and performances are held there.

14. Museon is next to Gorky Park and is famous for its weird sculptures and statues of Soviet rulers.

15. Aptekarsky Ogorod or the Apothecary Garden is the most famous garden in Moscow. It was founded by Peter the Great as a place to grow medicinal herbs, but expanded its collection of plants greatly.

16. Ermitazh Garden is one of the most beloved in Moscow. It was opened in 1894 and offered open-air concerts. Today performances and art exhibitions are held in the park. There are a couple of theaters in the territory and classes for kids.

17. Yekaterininsky Park is a monument to garden art. It has amazing flower beds and a huge pond with boats for rent. There are designated places for doing sports and a covered stage for live performances.

18. Patriarch’s Ponds are surrounded by trees today, but about 300 years ago it was a marshy place. At the end of the 17th century these marshes were dried and three ponds were dug. Later two of the ponds were filled up and trees were planted around the remaining one. The ponds became famous because namely here Mikhail Bulgakov’s masterpiece ‘The Master and Margarita’ starts.

19. Ostankino Park is now a part of VDNKh. It is huge and has plenty of facilities like bicycle tracks, paths for horse riding, open-air gyms, and the biggest open-air skatepark in Europe. Naturally, locals love it and it’s always full of people.

20. Clean Ponds : in the 17th century the place was called ‘Filthy marshes’ or ‘pagan marshes’ (depends on the interpretation). Later it was cleaned and nowadays it is a long pond which turns into a skate-rink in winter. Quite often artists put their paintings alongside the pond for passers-by to see. And there is an amazing song by famous I. Talkov about the place.

Did you know that there are more than 400 museums in Moscow? Of course, you can’t visit them all, so here I have a list of the most well-known and beloved ones in the city.

21. Tretyakov Gallery has several buildings, one of them dedicated to the 20th century art of Russia and the Soviet Union, and the other one to the Russian art at much earlier period till the 19th century. The latter one exhibits Vasnetsov’s, Shiskin’s, Serov’s, Ayvazovsky’s masterpieces. The vaults of the museum house a huge collection of old icons, the majority from the 14th century.

22. State Historical Museum : the dark red building of the museum on the Red Square is hard to miss. It houses huge collections of gold artifacts, manuscripts, jewelry, ceramics, old books, religious paintings, historical costumes, etc. Its coin collection has more than 1,7 million units!

23. Just like Tretyakov Gallery, the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts is the right place for art lovers. There are about 700,000 exhibits in the museum collection, including masterpieces of Matisse, Renoir, Picasso, Degas, Rubens, etc. It includes a huge collection of sculptures and archeological objects.

24. The Archaeological Museum of Moscow is an underground museum and is dedicated to the archeological diggings in the city. There are about 2,000 exhibits from the Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic ages.

25. Moscow Museum of Modern Art . It is the project of the famous Zurab Tsereteli and his private collection is the core of the museum. There are numerous paintings and sculptures by the artists of the 20th century, including those of Picasso, Dali and Miro.

26. State Darwin Museum . This huge museum houses a collection of 400,000 exhibits, mostly stuffed animals. From what I have seen kids enjoy it immensely.

27. The Orlov Museum of Paleontology : as the name suggests, it houses everything related to paleontology. There are more than 5,000 exhibits from the Precambrian, Palaeozoic, Mezozoic and Caenozoic ages: ammonites, reptiles, skeletons of dinosaurs, etc.

28. The Museum of Cosmonautics is not far from the VDNKh and its collection includes technical devices, documents, personal belongings of cosmonauts, pictures, paintings, stamps, coins, etc.

29. The State Museum of Oriental Art was founded in 1918 to preserve the cultural heritage of the Eastern republics of the Soviet Union. Now it houses huge collections of Japanese, Korean, Arabian, Indian art in addition to those of the Soviet republics. In 2017 the famous Russian painter Nicholas Roerich’s collection was handed over to the museum.

30. Bulgakov Museum : the museum is dedicated to the famous writer Mikhail Bulgakov, the author of ‘The Master and Margarita’. It includes about 3,000 exhibits: letters, documents, pictures, furniture and personal belongings.

31. Museum of Soviet Arcade Machines : do you want to play an old Soviet arcade game? Just go to this museum! At the entrance you buy coins/tokens that you can use to play on any machine inside the museum.

32. Victory Museum on Poklonnaya Hill is dedicated to soldiers who fought and fell during the war of 1941-1945. It has several thematic halls, panoramas and a memory book.

33. Military exhibition on Poklonnaya Hill : this is another museum on Poklonnaya Hill and has a huge collection of military equipment, including tanks, planes, artillery, etc.

34. Museum-panorama “Battle of Borodino” : this museum is dedicated to one of the most famous battles of 1812 during the war between the Russian Empire and France. It is interesting that both sides claimed later that they won this battle.

Other places

35. Varvarka Street : there are some magnificent churches on the street and some historical buildings like the Old English Court, the oldest office of another country in Moscow, and the Chambers of the Romanov Boyars exhibiting the residential and household interior of the 16th-17th centuries.

36. VDNKh or the Exhibition of Achievements of National Economy or All-Russian Exhibition Center is one of the most popular places in Moscow. It was built in the 1930-ies to showcase the achievements of the Soviet Union in the field of agriculture. Every building has its own style and was to either represent a Soviet republic or house a specific collection. The highlight is the fountains with famous sculptures like the Friendship of Peoples and the Stone Flower on the central alley. And, I guess, everyone is excited to see the replica of the famous Vostok rocket.

37. Moscow Planetarium is the oldest one in Russia. It houses multiple exhibits and replicas, but my favorite parts are the hall with a huge dome for watching movies and the exhibits on the roof.

38. Poklonnaya Hill : its name can be translated as bow-down hill and the monuments and park on it are dedicated to the victory in the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945). Wait here until it gets dark: the fountains and columns get illuminated with red color, which is a magnificent sight.

39. Monument to Peter I on the Moskva River designed by the famous Zurab Tsereteli is 98 meters high. It is quite noticeable, but while it looks imposing, not everyone likes it. They even wanted to dismantle it and move it to another place, but it proved to be too expensive. By the way, this monument was in the top 10 of the ugliest ones in the world according to Virtual Tourist platform.

40. Krutitskoye Podvorye . This is the place where the spirit of olden times still lives: the buildings are old, it is quiet and cosy here. This courtyard belonged to Krutitsky Metropolitans, and a couple of churches from the 17th century are preserved along with palaces and houses.

41. Izmaylovsky Kremlin . You just have to see the colorful buildings, which replicate terems, houses in the traditional Russian architectural style. The Kremlin is packed with museums, there are several places to eat, so you won’t starve there. The biggest part of the Kremlin is a flea market with dozens of stalls with souvenirs, matreshkas, coins, boxes with traditional ornaments, furs, paintings, clocks, amber, shawls, clothes, books, icons, Soviet times items.

42. Stalin’s Bunker in Izmaylovo was built in the 1930-ies. There is a 17 kilometer long underground road that leads from the bunker to the center of Moscow. There is another bunker in Taganka.

43. Bolshoi Theater is one of the most well-known opera and ballet theaters in the world. It’s located not far from the Red Square, so just take some time to see it. If you are lucky to get tickets, lucky, because you should buy them long in advance, then you will see some of the best performances.

44. Metro tour . Moscow metro is one of the most beautiful in the world, it’s a fact. You can see everything here: stucco, paintings, sculptures, chandeliers, gilded walls, vibrant colours… some stations are true masterpieces! Pay a visit to Mayakovskaya, Kievskaya, Novoperedelkino, Komsomolskaya, Rasskazovka, Elektrozavodskaya, Ploshchad Revolyutsii (Revolution Square), Novoslobodskaya, Novokuznetskaya, Arbatskaya, etc.

45. Trubnaya Square/Tsvetnoy Boulevard is a magnificent place! Just make sure you go there in summer when everything is green and flowers are blooming. The boulevard is famous for Nikulin’s Circus. I have not been to the circus, so I like the boulevard for its park with circus-related sculptures and arches with blooming flowers and the views from the nearby Trubnaya square.

46. Strastnoy Boulevard is one of the most important streets in Moscow. It is a nice area with an alley and monuments. And there are many notable buildings along the boulevard.

47. Arbat is the most famous pedestrian street in Moscow: it starts at Smolenskaya metro station and runs almost till the Red Square. Arbat is full of fancy buildings and restaurants.

48. Alley of the rulers of Russia  is a place to see all the rulers at once. It is a small exhibition of busts hidden from the eyes of tourists. When I was there, I saw only three other people around. This is the place to see Ivan the Terrible, Alexander Nevsky, emperors from the Romanov family, Lenin and Yeltsin.

49. Triumphal Arch at Poklonnaya Hill was erected in the 1830-ies to commemorate the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812.

50. Moscow Mosque . The first mosque was built in 1904, but in 2011 it was demolished to erect a new one. Now it is a huge building with vibrant colors and minarets of different sizes. By the way, they used 12 kilograms of leaf-gold to decorate the dome and minarets.

51. In Russia there were many merchant courts ( gostinyy dvor in Russian), where people used to sell their goods. The one in Moscow was built in the 17th century, but it suffered a lot during the years, especially during the siege of Moscow in 1812. Now the building doesn’t house shops anymore, it is used for exhibitions.

52. Eliseyevskiy Supermarket isn’t a simple supermarket, it’s an experience. The interior is amazing, with intricate decoration, columns, chandeliers. Some people visit it like a museum. There are rumours that they want to close the supermarket, because it’s unclear who the actual building belongs to.

53. The teahouse on Myasnitskaya Street is a special building as well. It is easily recognisable thanks to the pseudo-Chinese decorative elements on its facade. At the beginning of the 20th century it was a tea shop and had apartments for rent. Now the first floor is a shop and they still sell tea there.

54. Bogdan Khmelnitsky (Kievsky) Pedestrian Bridge : this pedestrian glass-covered bridge offers stunning views of Moscow. And, naturally, it is more beautiful at night, when the lights are on.

55. Zhivopisny Bridge : this bridge is famous for its bright red arch, which is very photogenic at night.

Panoramic decks

56. Sparrow Hills : this panoramic deck is right in front of the Moscow State University building. From here visitors can see the famous Luzhniki Stadium, Stalin’s skyscrapers, Moscow-City, etc. Getting there requires a bit of effort: first you have to get to Vorobyovy Gory metro station which is under the bridge and then follow a path up the hill. Frankly, it is better to follow the crowd after exiting the station.

57. Deck at the Academy of Sciences is closer to the city center and offers views of Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow-City, the Kremlin, the statue to Peter I, the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour. Frankly, this view is much better than the one from Sparrow Hills. Getting here is easier: just get to Leninsky Prospect metro station and follow a straight road to the deck.

58. Moscow City is a group of skyscrapers at the riverfront. Every skyscraper is built in its own fashion and has a name. Many of them are higher than 330 meters! The highest one is Vostok Federation Tower: it is 374 meters high! The 360 panoramic deck in the above-mentioned Federation Tower offers stunning views of Moscow.

59. Ostankino Tower : this place offers the farthest view of Moscow and it is not a wonder: the panoramic deck is at about 330 meters height. Personally, I prefer the other three decks, as this one is quite far from the city center.

Estates and mansions

As you probably know, Peter the Great moved the capital from Moscow to St Petersburg in 1712, so, naturally, many noble families built estates in the new capital, and the royals erected palaces there. Still, there are some in Moscow, and you should definitely see them.

NB: I have another post on some of the residences below with more information: click here to read it.

60. Kolomenskoye : before Peter I moved the capital from Moscow to St Petersburg, Kolomenskoye was the main royal residence. Michael I Romanov loved the place, but it was his son Alexis I the Quietest who built a magnificent wooden palace. While almost all the buildings in the area were erected in the 16th-18th centuries, the wooden palace is not the original one: Catherine the Great ordered its demolition to build another palace. The one visitors see now is an exact modern replica built between 2008-2010. However, the majority of the objects inside the palace are authentic.

61. Izmaylovo under the Romanovs started as a farm and a production unit and included glass and brick plants, bee garden, linen manufacture, livestock, etc. In addition, they built churches, towers and a wooden palace. According to some historians Peter the Great was born in Izmaylovo. Anna of Russia opened a zoo there, the biggest one in the empire, and tigers and lions lived there. During the reign of Catherine the Great many buildings were demolished, and many years after that Nicholas I ordered to build an asylum for the military. Some of the gates, churches and the asylum can still be seen today. Izmaylovo estate is close to the Izmaylovsky Kremlin I mentioned above.

62. Tsarytsyno is strongly associated with Catherine the Great. Though St Petersburg was the capital of the country during her reign, Catherine the Great bought Black Mud manor, renamed it into Tsaritsyno (tsaritsa is czarina is Russian) and ordered the construction of a huge complex. She died before the construction finished, and her son wasn’t interested in the project.

63. Liublino is located quite far from the center of Moscow. In 1800 a rich merchant Nikolay Durasov bought the place and built a palace in the form of a cross. It is luxurious, with exquisite furniture, silky drapes, columns, but what makes it special is its decoration. Nicholas Durasov adored theater so he decorated his home with scenes from ancient mythology. Just lift your head up, look at the ceilings and walls and you will see the muses, Apollo, Cupid, Gratiae…

64. Kuskovo Manor was a summer residence of the Sheremetev family, one of the wealthiest in the Russian Empire. There are many buildings in the complex, including the palace itself, kitchens, the Dutch house, the Grotto with naval decorative elements, the Italian house with some exhibits and the Great Stone Orangery. The main palace is built right in front of a pond. The decoration is rich, with tapestries, colorful fabric wallpaper, chandeliers, furniture. One of the most beautiful parts of the palace is the Mirror Hall.

65. Vorontsovo estate belonged to many people, including Ivan the Terrible. The place was first mentioned in the 14th century and since then changed owners frequently, until it was gifted to N. Repnin in the 17th century: he and his heirs erected the main buildings of the estate. At the beginning of the 19th century the place was rented out as summer residences and one of the tenants planned to build a dirigible there, but it didn’t work out. During the Soviet period it served as a collective farm, prison, then a scientific institute. Many buildings were either destroyed or reorganized, so not much is left of the original estate. Nowadays Vorontsovo is more of a park with different facilities, but some buildings are still there to see like the entrance gates, service premises and the church.

66. Kuzminki-Blachernae was a huge residence that belonged to Golitsyns, one of the most prominent noble families in the Russian Empire. The complex included numerous buildings, but at the moment almost all of them are in decay. The main palace burnt down in 1916, and after the revolution they gave the estate to the Institute of Experimental Veterinary. Many buildings were converted into laboratories and administrative premises, but the place is abandoned now, except one building that houses a museum.

Monasteries

Monasteries in Russia weren’t only places for religious ceremonies and monastic life. No, many of them were built to serve as fortifications to defend the city, and sometimes the defenders would find shelter behind its walls. That’s why don’t be surprised when you see thick walls: if it weren’t for church domes, one would think that it is a proper fortress. All the monasteries and convents were extremely important and the rulers of the country would usually donate money to build additional premises and decorate the churches.

The ones I mention below are very old. Some of them were used as prisons for the members of the royal family, some served as shelters during wars, others had facilities to care for the wounded, but many of them were located outside the city walls and served as a barrier: during attacks they would take the first blow giving Moscow time to prepare. Nevertheless, when the Soviet rule came, they all shared a similar fate.

67. Novodevichy Convent is the most famous one in Moscow. It was founded in 1524 and the buildings are still preserved. Many noble women took monastic vows and ended up living in the convent, some were forced to do it. During troublesome times, the royals hid there. The monastery was rich: for example, at the beginning of the 18th century 15,000 serfs belonged to the convent. Its cemetery is well-known as well, some notable people are buried there, so many people visit it just to see the graves. The convent was declared a UNESCO site.

68. Novospassky Monastery was founded in 1490, but became popular after the Romanovs came to power as it was their family burial vault. Before Peter I moved to St Petersburg, it was a burial place for many noble families like Naryshkins, Sheremetevs, Trubetskoys, etc., but during the Soviet times many graves were brought to ruin or moved to other places. The monastery was turned into a prison, and later was given to the NKVD.

69. Donskoy Monastery : this red-walled monastery was founded in 1591 after the victory over a Crimean khan, but many buildings were added later by tsars and noble people. During the siege of Moscow in 1812 soldiers were stationed there and they ruined the monastery and stole many valuables. Many famous people are buried in its territory, including Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. When the Soviets came to power, they turned it into a museum.

70. Conception Convent or Zachatyevsky Monastery: the fate of this monastery wasn’t easy. It was founded in the 1360-ies, but its main cathedral was built at the end of the 17th century. This very cathedral was later destroyed to erect a neo-gothic one. During the Soviet times it was turned into a prison, the cathedral and other premises were demolished, so after the collapse of the USSR they had to build a new one. Now the main church of the monastery, the Cathedral of the Nativity of the Holy Mother of God, is a recent addition.

71. Vysokopetrovsky Monastery is hidden behind walls and few people, even fewer tourists, know of its existence. Founded in 1315 by Metropolitan Archbishop Peter, its first churches were wooden, the stone ones were built later. In 1812 the French ransacked the monastery, they passed death sentences here and buried people at the bell tower. In the 1920-ies monks organised a backstreet monastic community here, but some of its members were later executed. The Soviets opened a library, a plant and shared flats in the monastery. It would be fair to say that restoration works started during the Soviet rule.

72. Andreevsky Monastery : the fate of this monastery is weird, frankly. It was founded in the 17th century, but there weren’t many monks there. In 1724 Peter I ordered to move the monks to Donskoy Monastery, and turn Andreevsky one into an orphanage and prison. Later it became a home for the insane and an asylum. In the meantime, some churches of the monastery were still active, and in 1991 it became a fully functioning monastery when all its churches opened.

73. Danilov Monastery : the monastery got its name because its founder was Daniel of Moscow, one of Alexander Nevsky’s sons. It was founded in 1282, but shortly after that it was moved to another place. Ivan the Terrible gave the place a new life and ordered to build a new church close to Daniel’s grave. Because the monastery was at the epicenter of many battles, it was ransacked often. During the Soviet times it was turned into a warehouse and Charles Crane, an American businessman, bought its bells and took them to Harvard University, but they were returned in 2008.

74. Sretensky Monastery was founded in 1395. Initially, there was only a church, but, according to a legend, an icon from the church helped to avoid the invasion of khan Tamerlane, so the ruler of the country ordered to build a monastery around it. It was enlarged during the next centuries, but in the 18th century it lost its significance and fell to decay, but the situation changed in the middle of the 19th century when the area was renovated. By the end of the 19th century it was the most famous monastery in Moscow. During the Soviet times some of its premises were demolished, icons were handed over to museums, and the rest of buildings were given to the NKVD. A new cathedral was built in the 21st century, but to do it they had to demolish some of the remaining buildings.

75. Ivanovsky Convent : it was founded as a friary, but was later turned into a convent. It served as a kind of prison as well for royal wives. When the capital was moved to St Petersburg, the convent fell into neglect, in 1812 it was burned and restored in 1865 only. Soldiers wounded during Russo-Turkish war would be sent to the convent. During the Soviet times it was given first to the NKVD and turned into a concentration camp, and later to the Department of Internal Affairs. Even nowadays, when many buildings are restored and religious services are held, some of the premises still belong to the department.

76. Simonov Monastery was named after boyar Stepan Khovrin, who donated lands to start it. He later became a monk and took Simon as his monastic name. Just like in the case of the monasteries above, the new buildings were added gradually, and the monastery was quite rich: at the end of the 17th century about 25,000 serfs belonged to it. During the reign of Catherine the Great it was turned into a sickbay, but the place was later restored. During the Soviet times many buildings were blown up to build a Hall of Culture.

Personally, I am a big fan of the Slavic church architecture. The churches are so vibrant, have intricate decorative elements, and just please the eye. Whenever I go to a Russian city, I dedicate some time to exploring churches. If you aren’t like me, just skip this section, but, maybe, a couple of pictures will change your mind 😊

77. Cathedral of Christ the Saviour : this is the main cathedral in Moscow, and you definitely have to see it. Its white walls and golden domes are seen from afar, inside it’s vibrant and bright. For a price you can climb up to its dome. In addition, get to the bridge nearby: the views of Moscow are stunning!

78. St Clement’s Church : this red and white church with blue and golden domes is located at Tretyakovskaya metro station relatively close to Tretyakov Gallery, so you might as well spend some time to admire its colors. It is built in Baroque style, which is unusual for Moscow, and is dedicated to Clement, a Roman pope, which is surprising as well.

79. Cathedral of St Nicholas in Klenniki is relatively close to the Kremlin, but if you are not in the area, there is no need to go to specifically see it. My hotel (I loved it, by the way), was nearby, and I passed by the church a couple of times a day. The church was built in 1657, but was damaged a lot in fires, so was constantly restored and renovated.

80. Temple of the Holy Trinity in Ostankino : this one you should definitely see! It is not far from the Ostankino Tower and VNDKh, so you can easily do it. The church was built at the end of the 17th century, and its distinctive feature is its decorative elements. It’s a monument of old Russian cult architecture.

81. All Saints Church in Kulishki : this one is really close to Zaryadye Park, so you can walk another 200 meters to see it. Its architecture is quite interesting as well, when you look at the windows, you can easily recognize old Russian style. When the Soviets came to power, they wanted to demolish the church, but used it for state security needs.

82. Resurrection Church in Kadashi Sloboda : this is another church not far from Tretyakov Gallery. It has peculiar architecture, and some parts of its facade are different from the other churches. It was ransacked in 1812, and during the Soviet times it housed the archive of the KGB. But today, after being restored, the golden domes of this red- and orange-walled church are seen from afar.

83. The Church of St. Vladimir in the Old Gardens : if you come to visit Ivanovsky Convent, this church will be across the road. The original church was built in 1516, but was rebuilt in the 17th century and lost almost all of its original elements. In 1980 a fire destroyed the books and frescoes and it was restored later. Today it is hard to miss this church with white walls.

84. The Church of the Entry of the Theotokos into the Temple in Barashi isn’t far from the Clean Ponds I mentioned above. It was built in Naryshkin’s baroque style in the 17th century and was richly decorated. During the Soviet times they handed the most previous icons over to Tretyakov Gallery and wanted to demolish it, but changed their mind and turned it into an electrical goods plant.

85. The Church of Deposition of the Robe on Donskoy : this church is close to Donskoy Monastery and Gorky Park, so you can as well go to see it. The stone church in Moscow baroque style was built in 1680 and was restored at the end of the 19th century. Interestingly, it didn’t close during the Soviet rule.

86. The Church of the Epiphany in Elokhovo : this one is quite far from any other Moscow landmarks, so it is unlikely you will go to see it 🙂 Unlike the churches I mentioned above, the walls of this one aren’t red, but light blue. It is said that Alexander Pushkin was baptised there.

Amazing buildings in Moscow

If you are into architecture or old Russian architectural style, you can spend some time looking for these buildings. Unfortunately, they can be enjoyed from the outside only (as far as I know, but I may be wrong), but if you are not far from them, why not have a look? 😊

87. House of Pashkov : it will be really hard to miss this white colossus not far from the Kremlin and the monument to Vladimir. It was built at the end of the 18th century and was later turned into a university. Now it houses the Russian State Library and it is possible to visit it during a tour : it is expensive and it looks like they accept groups only.

88. Egg house on Mashkov Street : this truly weird building looks like … an egg and was inspired by Faberge eggs. It was built in 2000-2002, so it is a relatively new addition to the architectural masterpieces of the city. Because it is weird, many people don’t like it and criticize the architect. And, frankly, it looks totally out of place. Nobody lives there: as the architect himself claims, the house isn’t very comfortable. If you have about 409 million rubles, you can buy it 😊

89. Arseny Morozov Mansion : the first owner of the building Arseny Morozov was inspired by Pena Palace in Sintra. Some say that Casa de las Conchas from Salamanca served as an inspiration as well, because there are shells on its façade. In any case, you won’t miss this snow-white building on Vozdvizhenka Street. By the way, the building was so weird for its times, that it was called ‘a fool’s house’. I think it is amazing!

90. Apraksins-Trubetskoys House at the Clean Ponds: the first owner of the baroque building was Count Apraksin, but it was later sold to the Trubetskoy family, hence the name of the mansion. In 1861 it became a school where some famous people like C. Stanislavsky studied. During the Soviet period the mansion was turned into an apartment building and then into a student dormitory. Now it could use some kind of renovation.

91. Volkov-Yusupov Chambers : unfortunately, this amazing building in Bol’shoy Khariton’yevskiy Pereulok (relatively close to the Egg house) isn’t open to the public, so you can see its façade only. It was turned into a museum for a couple of years, so it was possible to see its lavish interior, but not anymore. Now this building with red walls is hidden behind a neglected garden.

92. Stalin’s Seven Sisters or skyscrapers are 7 buildings commissioned by Stalin. There should have been 8 of them, but they didn’t finish the last one. These monumental buildings are a representation of the so-called Stalinist empire architectural style and are easily recognizable as they are so different from the surrounding cityscape. Sparrow Hills are a nice place to see them: actually, one of these skyscrapers, the building of Moscow State University, will be behind you 🙂 Another one you will see from the bridge in Zaryadye Park.

93. Averky Kirillov Chambers : if you come to see the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, just cross the Patriarshy Bridge and turn left. After about a hundred meters you will see an old house with red walls which can easily go unnoticed because of the huge buildings nearby. It belonged to Averky Kirillov, a notable merchant and state official. Built in the middle of the 17th century, it boasted exquisite decoration, but time and new owners didn’t spare it. It housed the Russian Institute of Culturology, but I am not sure what is there now.

Are there any other tourist attractions in Moscow that I missed? Tell me about them in the comments! 🙂

What to do in Moscow for free

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17 Top Tourist Attractions in Moscow

The capital of Russia is an incredible place to explore. Visitors to Moscow come away spellbound at all the amazing sights, impressed at the sheer size and grandeur of the city. Lying at the heart of Moscow, the Red Square and the Kremlin are just two of the must-see tourist attractions; they are the historical, political and spiritual heart of the city – and indeed Russia itself.

A fascinating city to wander around, stunning cathedrals, churches, and palaces lie side-by-side with bleak grey monuments and remains from the Soviet state. In addition to its plethora of historical and cultural tourist attractions, Moscow is home to world-class museums, theaters and art galleries.

Renowned for its performing arts, fantastic ballets and amazing circus acts, catching a show while in Moscow is a must. The wealth of brilliant restaurants, trendy bars, and lively nightlife means there is something for everyone to enjoy.

See also: Where to Stay in Moscow

17. Tsaritsyno Palace

Once the summer residence of Catherine the Great, the stunning Tsaritsyno Palace is now a museum-reserve. The architecture is magnificent and there is a lovely park surrounding it for visitors to explore.

Located in the south of Moscow, the palace was commissioned in 1775 and recent renovations mean its lavish interior looks better than ever before with its elegant halls and beautiful staircases.

The exhibits on display look at the life of the empress as well as the history of Tsaritsyno itself. The huge palace grounds are also home to some other delightful buildings with the elegant opera house and wonderful brickwork of the Small Palace being particularly impressive to gaze upon.

Starting out in 1935 as the ‘All-Union Agricultural Exhibition’, VDNKh has slowly morphed over the years into the fascinating open-air museum of today. Remarkably, over 400 buildings can now be found within its confines.

The huge park complex has numerous pavilions representing former Soviet republics on show, such as those of Armenia and Turkmenistan and the distinctive architecture of each of the buildings is always interesting to gaze upon. In addition to this there is the fascinating Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics which is dedicated to space exploration and the fun Moskvarium aquarium even offers you the chance to swim with dolphins.

With lots of eateries scattered about and numerous entertainment options such as horse-riding and zip-lining, there is something for everyone to enjoy; the Friendship of Nations fountain truly is wonderful.

15. Kremlin Armoury

One of the oldest museums in the city, the Kremlin Armoury has a wealth of treasures; highlights include the ornate Grand Siberian Railway egg, the historic Cap of Monomakh and the stunning Imperial Crown of Russia which often has a crowd of tourists around it, jostling to take a photo.

Once the royal armory, there are loads of fascinating objects on display. Perusing the many sabers, jewelry, armor and more is as interesting as it is educational and entertaining and the swords are so finely crafted that you’ll almost wish you could pick up one and wield if yourself.

Established in 1851, the museum is situated in the Moscow Kremlin.

14. GUM Department Store

Standing for ‘Main Universal Store’ in Russian, GUM is stunning. Its wonderful skylights and beautiful facades mean it doesn’t look out of place alongside its illustrious neighbors on Red Square.

With over 200 shops, boutiques and upmarket eateries inside, it is a shopaholic’s heaven and concerned partners will be glad to find more affordable options alongside luxury brands such as Dior and Prada.

The main department store in the city, GUM was opened in 1893. The stunning architecture makes it well worth a visit even if shopping isn’t your thing.

13. Moscow Metro

It’s not often that public transport looks like a work of art. So many stops on the Moscow Metro will astound visitors with their beauty and elegance.

Decked in marble and with frescoes covering the walls, the stations are amazing to gaze upon and are part of one of the longest metro systems in the world, with the first stations opened in 1935.

Using the metro is the quickest and easiest way to get around Moscow and braving the crowds of commuters is well worth it for the beauty all around you.

12. Arbat Street

An elegant yet lively street, Arbat is full of impressive architecture and was once a popular place to live for aristocrats, artists, and academics.

A historic place, it is down Arbat Street that Napoleon’s troops are said to have headed on their way to capture the Kremlin.

Nowadays, there are many cafes, restaurants, and shops, as well as various monuments and statues to former residents such as Alexander Pushkin who was reputed to be a lover of the Russian Empress due to his massive influence in court.

11. Novodevichy Convent

Drenched in history, the Novodevichy Convent is located in a striking building that was once a fortress. This captivating place is well worth visiting when in Moscow.

Founded in 1524, the convent houses four cathedrals; Smolensk Cathedral is the undoubted highlight due to its delightful 16th-century frescoes.

Wandering around the grounds is like stepping back in time. The Novodevichy Cemetery is where many famous leaders of the Soviet Union are buried, such as Yeltsin and Khrushchev.

10. Pushkin Museum

Despite its name, the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts actually has no connection at all to the famous poet other than that it was named in his honor after his death. A delight to visit, its extensive collection focuses on European art with masterpieces by Botticelli, Rembrandt, and van Gogh all featuring.

Sculptures, graphic art, paintings and more can be found in its beautiful galleries; various sections look at themes and epochs such as the Renaissance, the Dutch Golden Age, and Byzantine art.

Among the many highlights are the clownish characters which can be found in Cezanne’s Fastnacht (Mardi Gras) and the twirling ballerinas who look so elegant in Degas’ Blue Dancers. Picasso’s Young acrobat on a Ball is also well worth checking out for its interesting use of shapes and colors.

9. Christ The Savior Cathedral

This gorgeous Russian Orthodox cathedral is located on the banks of the Moskva River, just a stone’s throw away from the Kremlin.

The church as it stands today was consecrated in 2000, as the original church that stood here was destroyed on the command of Josef Stalin in 1931 due to the anti-religious campaign.

With its delightful golden dome, spires and dazzling white facades, the Christ the Savior Cathedral is stunning. The interior is just as captivating to wander around, with its beautifully tiled floors and impressive altar.

8. Lenin Mausoleum

Opened to the public in 1924, Lenin’s Mausoleum is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Moscow. The red granite structure is located at the heart of the city in Red Square.

Lenin’s embalmed body lies in a glass sarcophagus; it is a somewhat eerie experience walking past the former leader of the Soviet Union but is well worth doing as you understandably can’t do it anywhere else in the world.

After visiting the mausoleum, head to the Kremlin wall right next to it for more graves of important communist figures such as Stalin and Brezhnev.

7. Tretyakov Gallery

Home to the most extensive and impressive collection of Russian fine art in the world, the State Tretyakov Gallery is definitely worth visiting when in Moscow for the wealth of amazing art pieces that it has on display.

Having started out as the private art collection of the Tretyakov brothers, there are now over 130,000 exhibits. Highlights include the iconic Theotokos of Vladimir which you will almost certainly recognise despite probably not knowing the name and Rublev’s Trinity which is considered to be one of highest achievements in Russian art.

An absolute must for art lovers, the State Tretyakov Gallery will delight visitors with all that is has to offer.

6. Kolomenskoye

Once a royal estate, Kolomenskoye is now a museum-reserve and lies a few kilometers outside of the city center. A captivating place to visit, there is a plethora of history on show and the site overlooks the Moskva River.

Consisting of four historical sites, there are extensive gardens for visitors to explore, as well as loads of interesting old buildings, the former village of Kolomenskoye itself and the impressive Palace of the Tsar Alexey Mikhailovich – once considered the Eighth Wonder of the World by contemporaries.

Among the many stunning sights, it is the brilliantly white Ascension Church that is the undoubted highlight – dating back to 1532.

5. Gorky Park

Lying alongside the Moskva River, the huge Gorky Park is a lovely place to visit. Its extensive gardens are home to numerous cultural institutions and visitors should definitely check out the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art and while the eclectic exhibits may not always feature such incredible sights as a balloon-covered rider on a zebra; they certainly always succeed in pushing back the boundaries of art.

Pop-up exhibitions and festivals can be found from time to time in the park itself and there is an open-air theatre and numerous eateries alongside a plethora of leisure activities.

Whether it’s cycling, table tennis or yoga that you are after or beach volleyball and rowing, Gorky Park certainly has it. In winter, there is a huge ice rink for visitors to enjoy.

4. Bolshoi Theatre

The Bolshoi Theatre is the main theater in the country. The amazing opera and ballet performances it has put on over the centuries go a long way in explaining Russia’s rich history of performing arts.

While the Bolshoi Ballet Company was established in 1776, the theater itself was opened in 1825. The glittering, six-tier auditorium is lavishly and decadently decorated; it is a fitting setting for the world-class performances that take place on its stage.

Spending a night watching a performance of such classics as The Nutcracker or Swan Lake at the Bolshoi Theatre is sure to be a memorable experience and the beauty all around you only adds to the sense of occasion.

3. Moscow Kremlin

This famously fortified complex is remarkably home to five palaces and four cathedrals and is the historic, political and spiritual center of the city. The Kremlin serves as the residence for the country’s president. It has been used as a fort, and this fact is made clear by its sheer size. The Kremlin’s outer walls were built in the late 1400s.

Under Ivan III, better known as Ivan the Great, the Kremlin became the center of a unified Russian state, and was extensively remodeled. Three of the Kremlin’s cathedrals date to his reign that lasted from 1462-1505. The Deposition Church and the Palace of Facets were also constructed during this time. The Ivan the Great Bell Tower was built in 1508. It is the tallest tower at the Kremlin with a height of 266 feet (81 meters).

Joseph Stalin removed many of the relics from the tsarist regimes. However, the Tsar Bell, the world’s largest bell, and the Tsar Cannon, the largest bombard by caliber in the world, are among the remaining items from that era. The Kremlin Armory is one of Moscow’s oldest museums as it was established more than 200 years ago. Its diamond collection is impressive.

The Kremlin’s gardens – Taynitsky, Grand Kremlin Public and Alexander – are beautiful. The Kremlin has also served as the religious center of the country, and there is a tremendous number of preserved churches and cathedrals here. The collections contained within the museums include more than 60,000 historical, cultural and artistic monuments. Those who enjoy the performing arts will want to consider attending a ballet or concert at the State Kremlin Palace. Completed in 1961, it is the only modern building in the Kremlin.

2. Red Square

Lying at the heart of Moscow, Red Square is the most important and impressive square in the city. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions due to its wealth of historical sights and cultural landmarks.

Drenched in history, the huge square is home to incredible sights such as the Kremlin, St. Basil’s Cathedral and Lenin’s Mausoleum, among others. Consequently, it is not to be missed when in Moscow as it really is home to the city’s most stunning monuments.

It is here that many important moments in Russian history took place; the former marketplace has hosted everything from Tsar’s coronations and public ceremonies to rock concerts and Soviet military parades. Wandering around the massive square is a humbling experience and undoubtedly one of the highlights the city has to offer.

1. Saint Basil’s Cathedral

Located in the impressive Red Square, St. Basil’s Cathedral is gorgeous; its delightful spires appear as if out of a fairytale. The most recognizable building in the country, the cathedral is very much a symbol of Russia. No visit to Moscow is complete without having taken in its unique and distinctive features.

Ivan the Terrible ordered the cathedral’s construction in the mid-16th century, and legend holds that Ivan put out the architect’s eyes so that he would be unable to build another cathedral more glorious than St. Basil’s. Designed to resemble the shape of a bonfire in full flame, the architecture is not only unique to the period in which it was built but to any subsequent period. For various reasons, both Napoleon and Stalin wanted to destroy the cathedral but fortunately did not succeed.

Known for its various colors, shapes and geometric patterns, St. Basil’s Cathedral houses nine different chapels that are all connected by a winding labyrinth of corridors and stairways. On the lower floor, St. Basil’s Chapel contains a silver casket bearing the body of St. Basil the Blessed.

Throughout the cathedral are many beautiful murals, frescoes, wooden icons and other art works and artifacts. Outside the cathedral is a lovely garden with the bronze Monument to Minin and Pozharsky, who rallied an all-volunteer Russian army against Polish invaders during a period of the late 16th century known as the Times of Troubles.

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Horticulture Park – Khagrachari

Khagrachari Hill District Horticulture Park, a huge land of natural beauty, various varieties, mountains, springs and a combination of greenery. Here Wonderful combination of mountains, rivers and lakes where nature speaks in the language of poetry. At the bank of the river, the wind makes a melody in its own way, and sings a beautiful song of nature. The surroundings are like paintings. Thousands of colorful butterflies play here in the middle of the green, in the darkness of the night, the lamp is lit by a group of millions of fireflies. There is an unseen world hidden in every layer here where a beautiful view is waiting for you. The diverse lifestyle and natural beauty of this district fascinates everyone.

What is in horticulture:

• * Hanging bridge.
• * Children’s sports facilities in the Kids Zone.
• * Green enclosure and artificial lake.
• * Picnic spot.
• * There are arrangements of Guesthouse and hall rooms.
• * Serve local traditional food in the food zone.
• * Opportunity for various events on the open stage.
• * Birds Park and Observation Tower (recommended).

From Khagrachari sadar bazar via Ganjpara Road: Autorickshaw – 10 taka (per person) Rickshaw – 25 taka (per person) From Khagrachari Sadar Bazar via Main Road: Autorickshaw – 20 taka (per person) Rickshaw – 35 taka (per person) Also via all vehicles including motorcycles you can come to this horticulture park very easily.

If you have more information or any correction in this information please comment here.

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15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in Moscow

Written by Diana Bocco Updated Dec 23, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Moscow is one of Europe's most enigmatic destinations, home to a fascinating history and colorful, awe-inspiring architecture you won't find anywhere else in the world. Moscow might be one of the most populous cities in the world with over 11 million inhabitants, but this hasn't changed its strong cultural and social traditions.

Walk the cobblestone streets of the Red Square or the banks of the Moskva River early in the morning, and it's hard to tell what century you're in.

Tsarist architecture, must-see churches, and glamorous shopping opportunities blend together for a visual experience you won't forget. For ideas on what to see and do while visiting Russia, here's our list of top tourist attractions in Moscow.

1. Marvel at the Size of the Kremlin

2. catch a performance at the bolshoi theatre, 3. shop at the luxurious gum, 4. make your way into lenin's mausoleum, 5. spend an hour (or three) at red square, 6. discover history at the museum of cosmonautics, 7. ride the stunning moscow metro, 8. explore the moscow state integrated museum-reserve, 9. spend a rainy day at the tretyakov gallery, 10. walk up and down arbat street, 11. stop by the vdnkh all-russian exhibition centre, 12. wander around gorky park, where to stay in moscow for sightseeing, map of tourist attractions & things to do in moscow.

Moscow's most recognizable structure is without a doubt the Kremlin, a 15th-century fortified complex that covers an area of 275,000 square meters surrounded by walls built in the 1400s.

The Grand Kremlin Palace -which has over 700 rooms- was once home to the Tsar family and is now the official residence of the president of the Russian Federation, although most heads of state choose to reside elsewhere.

The massive complex also includes many other buildings, some of which are open to the public and can be visited regularly. Aside from three cathedrals (including one where the Tsars were once crowned) and a number of towers, the Kremlin is also home to the Armory building, a museum holding everything from the royal crown and imperial carriages to the ivory throne of Ivan the Terrible and Fabergé eggs.

The Bolshoi Theater is home to the largest and one of the oldest ballet and opera companies in the world . While the theater has undergone several major renovations over the past century-including a recent one in 2011 to restore some of the imperial architectural details-it still retains all of its Neoclassical grandeur.

The Bolshoi Theater you see today opened in 1824, after several older versions burned down. Inside, red velvet, a three-tiered crystal chandelier, and gilt moldings give the place a Byzantine-Renassaince grandiose feel like no other.

Catching a show from the resident ballet and opera troupes is a treat, as the theater often presents a number of classic performances, such as Tchaikovsky's Mazeppa and Rachmaninoff's Francesca da Rimini, both of which originally premiered here.

Moscow's oldest and most upscale shopping center is an architectural marvel. GUM (short for Glávnyj Universálnyj Magazín or "Main Universal Store") was built in the late 1800s in neo-Russian style to showcase a beautiful mix of a steel skeleton and 20,000 panels of glass forming an arched roof.

This was a unique construction at the time, since the glass had to be strong enough to support the snow-heavy Russian winters. The building is just as impressive outside, with all three levels covered in marble and granite.

While GUM is no longer the largest shopping center in Moscow, it's still by far the most beautiful. Home to brands like Gucci and Manolo Blahnik, this might not be the ideal destination for most budget-conscious visitors, but the beauty of the building itself is worth a visit.

On the third floor, there are also great dining options, including a Soviet-style canteen that serves traditional Russian food, and a stand selling ice cream made by hand using an original 1954 recipe originally approved by the Soviet government.

Lenin's Mausoleum, the final resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin, occupies a central spot in Red Square. His body has been in the mausoleum since his death in 1924-and although the original plan was for him to be buried after a short period of public display for mourning, the plan quickly changed.

After over 100,000 visited the tomb over a period of six weeks, it was decided that a new sarcophagus and a more permanent display space could actually preserve Lenin's body for much longer than expected-and Lenin's Mausoleum was built.

Over the years, the mausoleum and its marble stairs also became the main spot from where Soviet leaders would watch parades and events happening in Red Square.

Lenin's embalmed body can still be seen today, lying down in a bulletproof glass sarcophagus as if he's sleeping. While a visit to the mausoleum is certainly unusual, it has become a must-do for history buffs looking to understand how Lenin's legacy truly changed the nation. Come ready to wait, though -there are usually lines to get in.

All of Moscow's main streets start at Red Square, so it's easy to see why this is considered the heart of the city. A massive space of 330 meters by 70 meters, the square is flanked by the Kremlin, Lenin's Mausoleum, two cathedrals, and the State Historical Museum.

In 1945, a massive Victory Parade was held here to celebrate the defeat of Nazi Germany by the Soviet Armed Forces.

St. Basil's Cathedral , one of the most recognizable buildings on the square, was built in 1555. The unique cathedral has architectural details inspired by Byzantine and Asian design, as well as details that resemble those found in famous mosques. There are nine individual chapels inside the church, all decorated with colorful mural art.

Both the square itself and the Kremlin are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites . On weekends, there are sometimes stalls selling souvenirs and traditional items here, such as matryoshka (Russian nesting dolls), at the entrance of the square.

At one point, Russia and the US were toe-to-toe when it came to space exploration. While that might no longer be the case, the museum's amazing collection-which includes over 85,000 items-is still awe-inspiring.

Main exhibits include the space capsule used by Yuri Gagarin , the first human to travel into outer space; a USSR flag with moon fragments; a Soviet spacesuit; and a rocket propulsion unit from the 1960s. A special two-story hall showcases sections of the Mir space station interior, and there are also models of the first sputniks and a replica miniature spaceship.

English-language tours are available, and there's also a Cinema Hall showing subtitled short films about the history of space exploration programs and the first manned space flight.

The museum is located inside the base of the monument to the Conquerors of Space, which was built almost 20 years before the museum opened.

Riding the Moscow metro is an experience all in itself, but even just heading underground to walk through the stations is something no visitor should miss. With 223 stations and 12 metro lines crosscutting through Moscow, however, this can be tricky, so visiting at least a few of the most impressive ones is a good start.

Arbatskaya station was designed by a skyscraper architect, so it's no surprise that it features multicolored granite slabs and impressive bronze chandeliers.

Park Kultury station , located next to Gorky Park, is covered in marble and features reliefs of people involved in sports, while Teatralnaya station is decorated with porcelain figures dancing and wearing traditional Russian costumes.

The metro is open between 5:30am and 1:00am but it's very crowded in the early morning and after 4pm, so it's better to visit in the late morning or early afternoon to really appreciate the architecture without the crowds.

The Moscow State Integrated Art and Historical Architectural and Natural Landscape Museum-Reserve is a cultural open-air museum complex comprised of four different historical sites.

The most important site, the Kolomenskoye Estate, was once the summer residence of Tsars as far back as the 14 th century. The complex, which covers almost 300 hectares, is home to fairy-tale wooden palaces; a tent-roof stone church built in the 1500s; a water tower; fort towers and structures; and the 24-room Museum of Wooden Architecture , which includes the restored dining room of Tsar Alexei I.

Beautiful manicured gardens , riverside picnic areas, and a massive collection of both artifacts and structures make this a great destination to help you see what medieval Russia looked like. English-language tours are available, but you're also free to wander the grounds on your own.

The largest collection of Russian art in the world sits here, with over 180,000 paintings, sculptures, and religious art dating back to over a millennia ago. The gallery, built using beautiful red and white colors from classical Russian architecture, is located near the Kremlin and it was built in the early 20 th century.

Significant art pieces include the Vladimir Mother of God; a Byzantine icon of the Virgin and child dating back to the 1100s; Andrei Rublev's The Trinity icon from the 15 th century; and several works by Ilya Repin, the most famous realist painter in Russia.

On the grounds of the museum, there is also an 86-meter-tall statue of Peter the Great, as well as a number of Socialist Realism sculptures.

Moscow's one-kilometer-long pedestrian street has been around since the 15 th century. Originally a trade route in the outskirts of the city, Arbat Street is now very centrally located, home to posh buildings and lots of places to eat and shop.

Beautiful street lamps and two significant statues-one of Princess Turandot (from Puccini's last opera) and one of Soviet-era poet Bulat Okudzhava-adorn the street, which fills up with both locals and tourists on evenings and weekends.

A great place to pick up souvenirs or sit down at an outdoor café, Arbat Street also offers a chance to visit the former home of poet Alexander Pushkin and the café both Anton Chekhov and Leo Tolstoy used to visit.

Although it was originally designed as a general-purpose trade show venue, this park complex now houses amusement rides , ice rinks , and a number of galleries and other attractions for all ages.

The park's most famous landmarks are the Moskvarium, a marine biology center home to over 8000 species of marine animals, the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art, and a shopping center selling traditional products from former Soviet countries.

There's even a film museum showing Soviet cartoons or even a full-length film (for an extra fee) and an education center offering masterclasses on everything from becoming a barista to video montage (call or write in advance to find out which ones are English-friendly).

Soviet-era pavilions, sculptures, and fountains abound here as well, including the famous Friendship of the Peoples Fountain, which features statues of women dressed in costumes from different former Soviet countries.

Named after the famous Russian writer Maxim Gorky (who was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature five times but never won it) and sitting right across the Moskva River, Gorky Park covers 120 hectares of beautiful ponds and green spaces.

Popular with both locals and tourists, the park offers a variety of things to enjoy-from sunbeds, hammocks, and drinking fountains to free yoga classes and children's playgrounds. There's free Wi-Fi and sockets for charging your phone, as well as many food stands and plenty of wild animals, including deer, rabbits, and pheasants.

Visitors can rent paddle boats and bicycles to explore the park-and from May to October, there is also an open-air movie theater, as well as scheduled presentations by street performers, musicians, and artists. Gorky Park attracts the young and old, so don't be surprised to see a mix of people exercising, playing chess, and sunbathing.

Luxury Hotels :

• Lotte Hotel Moscow is one of the top 5-star properties in Moscow offering the largest Royal Suite in Russia. The trendy rooms and suites here all have contemporary style and great city views. On-site amenities are plentiful. There are two restaurants: one serving contemporary Italian fare, and the other Japanese. There is an impressively lit indoor swimming pool, a well-known spa, and a state-of-the-art gym.
• Another excellent luxury hotel is the Ararat Park Hyatt Moscow . The residential-style property is in the heart of Moscow just next to the Bolshoi Theatre and within walking distance of the Kremlin and Red Square. The rooms and suites have been opulently designed by Tony Chi. The on-site restaurant serves a mix of European and Armenian specialities. There is also a Japanese sushi bar and a rooftop lounge with fabulous city views.
• The St. Regis Moscow Nikolskaya also has a central location just a few minutes from the Kremlin and Red Square. The 5-star property has a mix of elegant rooms and suites, including interconnecting room options for families with kids. There are multiple restaurants on-site including an Italian bistro. Other amenities include the fabulous Iridium Spa, which does a full range of treatments and has an indoor swimming pool, sauna, and steam room.

Mid-Range Hotels :

• Palmira Business Club is a top mid-range choice. The contemporary lifestyle hotel offers well-appointed rooms and suites, including options for families. Suites are quite spacious and have kitchenettes. Amenities here include a complimentary breakfast at the on-site restaurant, a hot tub, sauna, and spa. There is also a fitness center.
• The trendy Mercure Moscow Baumanskaya offers a mix of rooms and suites with contemporary decor. The mid-range hotel can arrange airport transportation and offers baggage storage. Other amenities include a restaurant and room service. The front desk is open 24 hours.
• Boutique Hotel Brighton is about 10 minutes from the city center in a leafy park area. It offers excellent value for money and has charming rooms and suites with sound-proof windows and doors, as well as blackout curtains. A complimentary breakfast is served, and there is also an indoor swimming pool.

Budget Hotels :

• Hotel Ibis Budget Moscow Panfilovskaya is about a 15-minute drive from Moscow's downtown, and it's within walking distance from a metro station that will take you there. The soundproof rooms at this budget property are clean, comfortable, and can sleep up to three people. The hotel is pet friendly, has paid parking available on-site, and also has a salon.
• If you just need a budget hotel near the airport then check out Aviator Hotel Sheremetyevo . Located right at the airport, it has soundproof rooms, including options for families. Amenities include an indoor play area for kids, a sauna and swimming pool, and a free breakfast.

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