travel restrictions barcelona spain

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How to plan a successful trip to Barcelona, with 7 key tips from a local

• If you're planning to visit Barcelona, be aware of COVID-19, safety, and weather-related advisories.
• Keep reading for important details as you plan your trip to Barcelona, Spain.
• Visit Insider's hub for travel guides, tips, and recommendations .

I live in Barcelona and traveled to the US and back multiple times throughout the pandemic.

My biggest piece of advice if you're planning to make the same trip right now is this: double-check all the latest travel mandates, and then check them again.

The rules are fast evolving, and even amid easing restrictions, it's important to have all the necessary documents in order ahead of time. 

And COVID-19 isn't the only scenario you should come prepared for. Like with any travel to a foreign country, it's important to be aware of your surroundings. Keep reading for my tips on making your trip to Barcelona a safe and successful one.

Traveling to Barcelona during COVID-19

Currently, I find things to be fairly relaxed in the city. You do not need to show proof of vaccination to enter any establishment or when checking into a hotel and masks are no longer required indoors. The government, however, is still evaluating requiring face masks on all public transport.

Before flying to Barcelona (or anywhere in Spain), US citizens must show proof of vaccination (and proof of a booster if it's been more than nine months since the vaccination) or a COVID-19 recovery certificate. Visit the US Embassy in Spain website for specific details, as requirements may change.

Additionally, all US citizens (regardless of age) traveling from the United States to Spain must complete a Spain Travel Health form: Visit the Spain Travel Health portal or download the SpTH app in Google Play Store or iTunes App Store. Upon completion, a QR code will be generated, which you need to present before boarding your flight from the US (on my multiple trips between the two countries, I had to show it both at check-in and at the gate). 

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It's a long, tedious form, taking about 10 minutes to complete, so be sure to do it ahead of time; you'll need to know the flight number and your seat assignment. I take a screenshot of the QR code to keep handy when it's scanned at the Barcelona airport, just before baggage claim.

Getting a COVID-19 test in Barcelona for your return flight

As of publishing, a negative antigen test is required no more than one day before travel by air into the US. There are many testing sites in Barcelona but all require an advance appointment.

I use Democratest , which has locations around the city center and the cheapest prices I've found: 25 euros for an antigen test. You'll get the results in an hour (usually less) via email, but you'll need to get them printed out before going to the airport. You must bring your passport to the appointment.

If it's a holiday in Catalonia or Spain, many testing centers will be closed. In a pinch, you can schedule an antigen test at the airport , Terminal 1; it's open from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m., even on holidays, and the cost is 30 euros. They will print the results for you.

I recommend booking your appointment well ahead of time to ensure you have a spot; testing sites can get very busy during peak travel times and in the summer months.  

How to stay safe in Barcelona

While there's very little violent crime in Barcelona, here are my top tips for keeping you and your valuables safe.

Don't carry important documents on your person when you go out. You don't need to show your passport or vaccination certificate to enter bars or restaurants, or when you're paying for items at a store, so leave them at the hotel (preferably locked in the safe). Take a photo of your passport and vaccination records to keep on your phone, just in case.

Bring the right kind of bag or purse and be vigilant. A cross-body bag or purse, preferably with a zipper, or both a zipper and snap, is best for deterring pickpockets. If you have a backpack, position it on the front of your body, especially when you're in the Metro. Don't ever hang a bag on the back of a chair; keep it on your person at all times. Don't carry your wallet in your back pocket. 

Be smart about your smartphone. Consider buying a cord that tethers your phone to your bag or a lanyard or crossbody phone strap. If you don't have one of these and are navigating the city using Google Maps, rather than looking at your phone, I suggest switching to the app's voice navigation function and using earbuds.

Don't leave valuables unattended on Barcelona's beaches.  Take turns going in the water, or bring a waterproof bag for your valuables.  

Avoid certain areas late at night . The famous pedestrian thoroughfare of La Rambla, especially the end closest to the harbor, and the neighborhood of El Raval, just to the west of La Rambla, can become unsavory as the night wears on. Be sure to take a taxi back to your hotel.

View Insider's comprehensive guide to visiting Barcelona .

• Main content

Guide to Spain’s travel rules: what are the entry requirements for foreign tourists?

Here is an overview of the current restrictions on visitors coming from the european union, the united kingdom and the rest of the world.

The summer season has arrived and Spain is hoping for an influx of foreign visitors to revitalize its struggling tourism and hospitality sectors. While an uptick in domestic travel is helping, businesses know that the numbers will only add up when the international visitors show up.

Due to coronavirus measures in place, the options for travel to Spain will depend on the reasons for the trip (whether it’s for an essential purpose or for leisure), on the country of origin (part of the European Union or not) and on the visitor’s vaccination status.

But the differences in international mobility will most particularly depend on the visitor’s place of origin. Travel within the EU will be aided by the Digital Covid Certificate , which has been approved for use from July 1 and which Spain is already issuing.

Provided below are the answers to a few common questions about travel to Spain in the coming months.

Are there any restrictions on travel within the EU?

Movement within the EU is allowed, and the access requirements are the same across the territory. To ensure this, Brussels has developed a system known as the Digital Covid Certificate or Digital Green Pass (or more popularly as the vaccine passport), which lets bearers easily prove that they meet the conditions for entering another member state: either being fully vaccinated (the last dose must have been administered at least 14 days before travel), or having recovered from Covid-19, or being in possession of a negative diagnostic test (either PCR or antigen) taken 48 hours before arrival. This certificate is issued by national authorities in the national language and in English, and can be used in all member states.

Depending on the epidemiological situation, travelers from some parts of Europe will not be required to show evidence of vaccination, testing or recovery. These are the areas marked green in the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control’s traffic light system.

Are there non-EU countries whose residents may travel restriction-free?

There is a list of countries and special regions whose residents are not affected by the temporary restriction on non-essential travel to the EU due to their good control of the pandemic. They are Albania, Australia, South Korea, United States, Israel, Japan, Lebanon, New Zealand, North Macedonia, Rwanda, Serbia, Singapore, Thailand, Taiwan, China and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macao (subject to the principle of reciprocity). Visitors from these parts of the world will not be asked for proof of testing, vaccination or recovery. The United Kingdom was on this list as well, but this is changing on Friday due to a spike in infections in recent weeks.

What are the requirements for UK residents?

Starting on Friday, Spain will demand a negative diagnostic test (” NAAT type, e.g TMA, PCR, LAMP & NEAR ,” not antigen tests ) or proof of full vaccination from UK travelers, due to concerns over the delta variant of the coronavirus . These test results must have been issued within 48 hours of arrival into Spain. (Full information is available here at the gov.uk website.)

Is leisure travel to Spain from other non-EU countries allowed?

Visitors from other non-EU countries coming to Spain for leisure purposes must show proof of vaccination with one of the vaccines authorized by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) or the World Health Organization (WHO), with the second dose administered at least 14 days before travel. Non-vaccinated travelers will not be allowed into Spain for tourism, even if they have a negative diagnostic test or have recovered from Covid-19, or if they received a vaccine that has not been approved by the EMA or WHO.

What about children who are not being vaccinated yet?

Children under 12 traveling with an adult who has been immunized with an EMA or WHO-approved vaccine may freely enter Spain.

Are there any exceptions?

Yes. The Spanish government may leave out countries where new coronavirus variants pose a health risk. This is already happening with India, whose residents may not come to Spain on tourism even if they have been fully vaccinated. In practice, leisure trips from Brazil and South Africa are also off-limits since only flights carrying Spanish or Andorran nationals (or passengers in transit) are allowed into the country.

Are any additional documents necessary?

Yes. Regardless of the country of origin, travelers coming in by air or sea, including those in transit and children under 12, must fill out a health form available on www.spth.gob.es or via the mobile app Spain Travel Health. This will generate a QR code that must be shown before departure and at arrival.

English version by Susana Urra .

More information

Despite eased rules, outdoor masking endures in Spain

Spain will require travelers from UK to show diagnostic test or be fully vaccinated

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Travel Restrictions

Information last updated on Tuesday, June 9, 2020.

Spain has introduced restrictions for travelers who are not Spanish nationals, and has introduced a series of measures including significant restrictions on movement throughout the country in response to the coronavirus outbreak.

Temporary border controls have been introduced between Spain and its neighboring countries.  US citizens without an EU/Schengen citizenship or residency will not be allowed to enter the country, including to transit through a Spanish airport.

Travelers arriving in Spain from other countries are required to quarantine at their home/place of accommodation for the 14 days immediately following their arrival and must present a completed Public Health Passenger Locator Form upon arrival .

On April 28, the Spanish government announced a 4-stage de-escalation plan to gradually ease the current confinement and mobility measures over an estimated period of at least 8 weeks.

While no specific dates have been attributed to each phase, it is estimated that each one will last for an initial period of 2 weeks from May 4. Moving from one phase to another will be contingent on the control of the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain and different provinces and regions of Spain may progress at different speeds.

You can consult the specific measures included in each phase of the national plan here and should refer to local authorities for guidance on the specific measures where you are.

Quick links

• Quarantine Policy

Safety regulations

Quick answers.

Spain has restricted the entry of all travelers except Spanish nationals and residents and their immediate family members. US citizens without Spanish/EU/Schengen citizenship/residency likely will be barred from entering or transiting Spain by air, land, and sea. US citizens in third countries should consider alternate flight routes to return to the United States.

Spain’s air, land and sea borders remain closed for entry, excluding the land border with Andorra, with limited exceptions. This includes the land borders with Portugal, France, and Morocco (Ceuta and Melilla) and the sea borders in the Canary and Balearic Islands, as well as the sea ports in mainland Spain, with limited exceptions. 

The only Spanish airports servicing international flights are Alicante (ALC), Barcelona (BCN), Bilbao (BIO), Fuerteventura (FUE), Gran Canaria (LPA), Ibiza (IBZ), Madrid (MAD), Malaga (AGP), Menorca(MAH), Lanzarote (ACE), Palma de Mallorca (PMI), Santander (SDR), Sevilla (SVQ), Tenerife-Sur (TFS) and Valencia (VLC).

EU and Schengen area nationals, residents, and long-term visa holders may transit through Spain if they are returning to their place of residence. Healthcare and elderly care workers, diplomats and staff of international and humanitarian organizations, military personnel and freight transport personnel in the performance of their duties may also enter the country, as may people who can demonstrate proof that they are traveling for emergency family or humanitarian reasons. Immediate family members of Spanish nationals may enter Spain even if unaccompanied by a Spanish national, if they are traveling to join their family member who is already in the country.

Business travelers who are arriving from countries in the EU, Iceland, Norway, or Switzerland may enter Spain, but will need supporting documentation to demonstrate the purpose of their visit.

Quarantine policy

Travelers arriving in Spain from other countries will be required to quarantine at their home/place of accommodation for the 14 days immediately following their arrival and must present a completed Public Health Passenger Locator Form upon arrival . During the mandatory quarantine period, travelers will only be allowed to leave their home/accommodation to shop for food, medications, or other basic necessities, to seek medical assistance, or in other very limited emergency circumstances. More information is available here (in Spanish).

People in Spain who display symptoms of COVID-19 will be individually directed to quarantine by a medical professional. American nationals in Spain who are under quarantine should be aware that they will not be allowed to return to the United States until medically cleared to do so by a physician or responsible Spanish authorities. Attempting to do so could result in being detained or fined.

Under the de-escalation plan announced on April 28, different regions of Spain may have different safety regulations regarding which establishments are allowed to open, the number of people allowed to convene, and the rules regulating how citizens may move around the country. You can consult the specific measures included in each phase of the national plan here and should refer to local authorities for guidance on the specific measures where you are.

Throughout the country, social distancing measures and other safety precautions should be considered at all times. 

The Spanish Ministry of Health has issued an order requiring that face masks be used by everyone age six or older in enclosed spaces and public areas where it is impossible to maintain six feet of social distance. The order recommends but does not require mask use by children between age three and five. 

Local public transport services such as buses and trains are operating at reduced levels; however inter-regional transport is still not permitted. Americans returning home may travel to the airport by road or rail to leave Spain, but may be asked to provide their plane ticket as evidence that they are leaving the country. Face masks on all public transport is obligatory.

Embassy and consulate contact information

Website: US Embassy and Consulates in Spain

Phone numbers:

US Embassy Spain  (+34) 91 587 2200 

Madrid  (+34) 91 587 2200

Email address: [email protected]

Yes – Spain has restricted the entry of most travelers except Spanish nationals and residents and their immediate family members. US citizens without Spanish/EU/Schengen citizenship/residency likely will be barred from entering or transiting Spain by air, land, and sea. Americans wishing to leave Spain may travel from a Spanish airport, but should be aware that they will likely need to transit through a third country like the United Kingdom, France, Ireland, or the Netherlands and may need additional documentation in order to transit through these countries. More information is available here .

Yes – travel within Spain is limited to within each province. It is not permitted to cross from one province to another.

Yes, Spain has closed its borders. Only Spanish citizens, or those who can prove residency in Spain by presenting a green residency certificate, are allowed to enter Spain through airports, ports or land borders.

The only Spanish airports servicing international flights are Alicante (ALC), Barcelona (BCN), Bilbao (BIO), Fuerteventura (FUE), Gran Canaria (LPA), Ibiza (IBZ), Madrid (MAD), Malaga (AGP), Menorca(MAH), Lanzarote (ACE), Palma de Mallorca (PMI), Santander (SDR), Sevilla (SVQ), Tenerife-Sur (TFS) and Valencia (VLC). However, Americans should be aware that Spain has restricted the entry of most travelers except Spanish nationals and residents and their immediate family members.

Yes –   travelers arriving in Spain from other countries are required to quarantine at their home/place of accommodation for the 14 days immediately following their arrival. During the mandatory quarantine period, it is only permitted to go outside to shop for food, medications, or other basic necessities, to seek medical assistance, or in other very limited emergency circumstances. More information is available here (in Spanish).

Not at the moment. As of April 28, Spain has entered a phased recovery period from its lockdown. Each phase is expected to last at least 2 weeks, and each Spanish province’s phase status is determined separately. Most Spanish provinces are currently in Phase 1 or 2 – under these phases, it is permitted to leave the house with certain regulations. You can consult the specific measures included in each phase of the national plan here and should refer to local authorities for guidance on the specific measures where you are. 

• US Embassy COVID-19 information
• British government travel advisory
• IATA Travel restrictions
• Most Recent Mission Spain Alerts for US Citizens
• Spanish government notice of de-escalation plan
• Spanish Ministry of Health guides to the various phases of de-escalation (in Spanish)
• The Local article about lockdown in Spain
• The Local article about reopening phases in Spain
• Spain in English article about lockdown in Spain
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Barcelona Coronavirus

What is open or closed in barcelona.

The day-to-day news on the  Covid restrictions and health measures in force in Barcelona and Catalonia.

In order to fight against coronavirus in Barcelona (Covid-19) measures are being taken on a daily basis by the Spanish government, Catalonia, and Barcelona City Council to contain the pandemic. On this page, we try to make these measures understandable to tourists or workers who wish or need to travel to Barcelona. 

Our sources of information: If you have any doubts or questions, do not hesitate to visit these official websites:

• Barcelona City Council: Measures to fight against Covid-19
• Real-time data on the evolution of Covid-19 in Catalonia.

Our information is updated according to each new local or governmental decision. 

Sanitary rules in Barcelona and Catalonia:

You must respect the following rules:

• No curfew and no health pass in force in Barcelona as in Catalonia .
• Meetings are no longer restricted.
• Masks must be worn on public transportation , i.e. in subway and train cars, on buses, in cabs, and on planes. It is also mandatory in health centers, hospitals, and pharmacies.
• It is no longer compulsory to wear a mask on the platforms or in passenger stations, in department stores, museums, and monuments.

Is it possible to go sightseeing in Barcelona or Catalonia?

Tourism is allowed in Barcelona since 9/05/2021. There is no longer any restriction limiting people's mobility within the Catalan territory, or limiting the entry to and exit from Catalonia. 

Barcelona Coronavirus: What is open what is closed in Barcelona?

Are the hotels open in Barcelona?

Yes, the hotels are open in Barcelona. For your safety, a  new sanitary protocol  for a safer stay is now in place!  Book your hotel in Barcelona

Are restaurants and bars open in Barcelona?

• Restaurants and bars are open in Barcelona.

Discover  Where to Eat in Barcelona ?

Are the shops open in Barcelona?

• Stores and shopping centers are open . .

Your  Shopping Guide Barcelona

Are museums and monuments open in Barcelona? Monuments and museums are open. Barcelona.com will indicate at the time of booking whether or not tickets are available for the date chosen. Monuments such as  Sagrada Família ,  Park Güell , and  Camp Nou  do not require any health documents to be visited at this time. 

Are concert halls and nightclubs open in Barcelona?

• Concert halls in Barcelona are open.
• The nightclubs are open. 

Are theaters and cinemas open?

Theaters and cinemas in Barcelona are open .

Are the beaches, parks and gardens open to the public?

Barcelona's beaches , parks and gardens are open until 8pm.

Is public transportation open?

Yes, public transportation in Barcelona is open. They operate at a normal pace to encourage social distancing. The Barcelona metro is closed from midnight to 5am.

What are the obligatory social distancing rules in Barcelona? 

In order to slow down the spread of coronavirus in Barcelona it is mandatory or advisable to :

• Maintain a social distance of 2 meters from others.
• Wash your hands frequently (with soap and water or alcohol-based solutions).
• Wear a mask as often as possible. For anyone aged 6 years or older, masks must be worn in streets and public places or in any enclosed space used by or open to the public.
• Reduce daily social contact and avoid crowds.
• Consult a physician if symptoms consistent with COVID-19 infection are observed. 

Prepare your trip to Spain:

• Find all the information about  arrivals and departures at Barcelona airport . Which terminal is currently working?
• In  Spain travel restrictions  we explain which documents are required to travel to Spain: QR code and PCR test, vaccine, Covid Pass..
• In  Covid Testing in Barcelona  where to get a covid test near to you during your stay.

Thursday 26 November 2020 - 15:45

20 comments

What’s documents are required to enter - jodie arcilla (18 jan 2023 - 15:07).

Hello, I’ll be traveling to Barcelona next month and wanted to know what documents are required and tests if any.

Traveling from USA fully vaccinated couple - MaCla (9 Jun 2021 - 08:40)

Hi, We are planning our vacations and noticed Barcelona is now open for tourism. We are fully vaccinated and have our CDC, Center for Disease Control, cards. Do we need to get theQRCode? Thanks, MaCla

@Helen - Barcelona.com (12 May 2021 - 11:44)

Hello again Helen, Tourism is open to all, however, you must respect the rules to enter Spain listed in the "Spain Travel Restrictions" page (link right on this page) such as having a PCR test or being subject to a quarantine depending on your country of origin. Hope this help you ;-) Best,

Tourism - Helen (12 May 2021 - 10:04)

Hi again! Sorry to be such a bother, but I'm getting so much conflicting information. Please clarify this: "Tourism is allowed in Barcelona since 9/05/2021. There is no longer any restriction limiting people's mobility within the Catalan territory, or limiting the entry to and exit from Catalonia." Does this apply to international travel / tourists as well? Thank you (again)!

@Helen - Barcelona.com (6 May 2021 - 08:54)

Hello Helen, The curfew will be lifted on May 9 in Catalonia. For tourists, Spain is waiting for the European green light for the "green pass" to facilitate their movement. We speak of mid-June for the officialization of this health passport. Best,

Tourism in Barcelona - Helen (6 May 2021 - 08:26)

Hi! Does anyone know when the current restrictive measures will be reviewed? Or the date when restrictions to enter or exit Catalunya / Barcelona expire? I'm asking as a tourist. Thank you!

@Mihai - Barcelona.com (26 Apr 2021 - 09:48)

Hello Mihai, For the moment tourism is indeed forbidden in Barcelona. You can only come with a valid reason listed on this page. At the airport, you will be asked for your PCR test and your QR code ( please read Spain travel restrictions 'spage). Best,

Short trip to barcelona - Mihai (26 Apr 2021 - 09:36)

Hello! I already booked the flight tickets for 5May for a short trip to Barcelona. As i read on this page it is NOT possible to enter in Barcelona for traveling and visiting? At the airport we will be asked the purpose for coming in Bacelona and somehow we will not be allowed to enter if we tell this reason (ofc with PCR negative test)

@Ionela - Barcelona.com (7 Apr 2021 - 14:44)

Hello Ionela, Restrictions still in force in Catalonia. Turism is not allowed yet. Visit Spain travel restrictions 's page to learn more about it. Best,

Visiting starting with April 9th - Ionela (7 Apr 2021 - 14:38)

Hello, Are the restrictions still in force? I have booked my flight just last week due to fewer restrictions in Spain, however I did not expect that Barcelona is still under strict restrictions? Thank you

@Martin - Barcelona.com (25 Mar 2021 - 08:52)

Hello Martin, it is very simple, tourism is not allowed at the moment in Catalonia and therefore in Barcelona. However, we hope that after the Easter holidays 2021, the regulations will be softened. Fingers crossed!

Flying To Barcelona - Martin (25 Mar 2021 - 08:44)

Hello, Could anyone advise me regarding the restrictions regarding the arrival in Barcelona as a tourist, please? It's specified that in order to enter the Catalonia region, we're must have a justified reason, though, nation-wide, I see that Spain requires only a negative PCR test. Therefore, does that mean that you won't be able to go from the airport to Barcelona unless you have a justified reason to visit the region, which tourism is not?

@Eva - Barcelona.com (7 Jan 2021 - 09:56)

Hello Eva, You can visit relatives in Barcelona's area till 11/01/2021. However come back to this page regularly before your departure, we update the information on a daily basis. The situation may change at any time in view of the pandemic in Barcelona. Regards,

Visit my son this month? - Eva (6 Jan 2021 - 12:22)

Hello, Could I visit my son (student in Barcelona) till the end of January 2021? Thank you?

@Betty - Barcelona.com (19 Dec 2020 - 16:02)

Hello Betty, New measures announced today confirm that you can indeed visit relatives in Barcelona's area for Christmas and new year's eve. These visits are allowed from 21/12/2020 to 11/01/2021. Enjoy your stay in Barcelona.

visit familly for New year's eve - Betty (19 Dec 2020 - 12:30)

Hello, Can I come to Barcelona to see my son on new year's day? thk

@P.Landon - Barcelona.com (15 Dec 2020 - 09:00)

Hello P.Landon Can I go to Barcelona for Christmas? i have family in Barcelona, can i come and see them for Christmas? At least until December 28th 2020 it is not possible to do tourism in Catalonia and therefore in Barcelona. It is thus not possible to visit your friends for Christmas in Barcelona this year...

Can I go to Barcelona for Christmas? - P.Landon (14 Dec 2020 - 10:18)

Hello, I have friends in Barcelona, can i come and see them for Christmas? Thank you

@Douglas - Barcelona.com (3 Dec 2020 - 08:50)

Hello Douglas, According to the Barcelona Hotel Association, it is estimated that 30% of hotels are currently open in Barcelona (December 2020). Through our reservation system, only the hotels that are open on the date you choose will be displayed. It is therefore very easy to book a room in Barcelona at this time, plus : prices are lower than in a regular season. To make a reservation it's on this page https://www.barcelona.com/barcelona_hotels Enjoy your stay!

Are all hotels in Barcelona open? - Douglas (2 Dec 2020 - 15:40)

Hello, Are all hotels in Barcelona open right in december. Coming for work. thk

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Are there travel restrictions in Barcelona?

Travel Are there travel restrictions in Barcelona?

While Spain is still struggling to resume its daily activities across all regions, Catalonia gets ready to ease its lockdown restrictions by maintaining effective guidelines. This includes granting access to travel and reopening the local bars and restaurants while following the social distancing protol along with wearing masks mandatorily whenever you step out outside. Check out everything that you need to know before you plan a visit to Barcelona.

Disclaimer: This blog is updated weekly to the best of our knowledge. For the latest travel advisories, we recommend checking the official government website .

In This Article

Travel Restrictions in Barcelona - An Overview

Barcelona travel protocols, who can visit barcelona now, quarantine rules in barcelona, tips for staying safe in barcelona, covid travel resources barcelona.

New travel restrictions allow visitors to enter Spain from low-risk countries by presenting the health control form along with undergoing a PCR test to submit a negative test result within 72 hours prior to your arrival in Spain.

International travellers will be required to quarantine only if they have COVID-19 symptoms. These rules will come into effect starting November 23rd, 2020 and are likely to change depending on the progress made by the region.

Transportation in Barcelona - Restrictions

Based on the latest guidelines stated by the Mobility and Transport authority, a new and effective system has been put in place to prevent the spread of coronavirus. Here is everything you need to know before you travel again:

• Face masks must be worn at all times when using public transportation.
• It is mandatory to cover your mouth and nose with disposable tissues or inside of the elbow when coughing or sneezing.
• It is advised to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water or by using a hydroalcoholic gel as soon as you leave the public transportation.
• Use public transportation only if necessary. Residents are asked to work remotely as much as possible. If you have to step out, avoid peak times whenever possible.
• Passengers are requested to stand patiently in an orderly queue at the entrances and exits of the train and metro stations by maintaining a safe distance whenever required.
• On the platforms and bus stops, leave plenty of space in front of the doors, allowing space for travellers to step out.
• For bus tickets, passengers are required to purchase them online, through the TMB App or via the metro station’s vending machines at the bus stop.
• Any activity involving the removal of face masks on public transport such as eating, drinking, should be done once you step out outside, in the open air.
• The public transportation network continues to operate at full capacity and offer 100% of its service even though its demand has dropped significantly.
• Limits on night services are in place for all rail services including metro, FGC and Tram where the operations stop by midnight.
• Cleaning and disinfection measures at trains and stations will be done frequently.

Eating out in Barcelona - Restrictions

While the outdoor dining restrictions still remain strict across many regions in Spain, Catalonia has decided to ease its guidelines by continuing to maintain effective measures within all bars and restaurants starting November 23rd 2020. Changes will be updated every two weeks depending on the progress seen. Find out the new steps introduced by the government before you head out again:

• Bars and restaurants will reopen from 6 am to 9:30 pm.
• Bar terraces: a safe distance of two meters must be maintained between tables and a maximum of four people will be allotted per table (except for bubble groups).
• Inside bars and restaurants: capacity has been reduced to 30% with no limit for outdoor seating.
• Guests will be allowed to take off their mask in bars and restaurants once seated at a table.
• At present upto six guests will be allowed. However, this will be changed to ten from December 21st, enabling larger groups to celebrate Christmas and New Year together.
• Greater ventilation system will be put in place for better air circulation within closed spaces.

Currently, the entry and exit of travelers from Catalonia is limited due to the closure imposed by the Catalan government. During the weekend, the entry and exit of each municipality is restricted, from Friday 6am to Monday 6am. Limitations have also been placed on night mobility that does not allow the movement between 10pm and 6am. Nonetheless, international travelers can still visit Spain under certain exemptions. Find out safety measures to be followed before making a visit.

• You can travel to Spain if you are travelling from the European Union, from a country in the Schengen area, or from another country which has a reciprocal agreement with Spain for accepting travellers. These are Australia, China, South Korea, Japan, New Zealand, Rwanda, Singapore, Thailand and Uruguay.
• In all cases, starting November 23rd, travelers will be required to do a PCR test and submit a negative test result within 72 hours prior to your arrival in Spain.
• Travelers will be required to self-isolate only if they have COVID-19 symptoms.
• Travelers must fill in a health control form (FCS) and sign it electronically before travelling to Spain. This can be done via internet, smartphone application, or with a document before you board the flight. After you sign it you will receive a QR code which needs to be presented when you arrive in Spain.
• All travelers arriving in Spain via air or sea will require to undergo a health check. This check may include having their temperature taken, checking their documents, and a visual examination of the passenger’s state of health. You must show your health control form (FCS) in all cases.
• All tourists going to Canary Islands must present a negative PCR or antigen test taken no more than 72 hours earlier.
• Travelers from countries can visit if they fall into the following categories:
• Students who study in one of the EU/Schengen member states and hold an appropriate visa and medical insurance who are traveling within the course of their academic studies or 15 days prior.
• Highly qualified workers including participants in high-level sporting events that take place in Spain.
• People traveling for duly accredited family reasons.
• People traveling for humanitarian reasons.
• Health professionals coming to Spain for work.
• Goods and transport personnel.
• Diplomats, consular, international officials, military personnel, civil protection and members of humanitarian organizations.

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At the moment it is not necessary for travellers to quarantine when entering Spain. However, you will have to undergo temperature checks, fill out the health control form and also do a PCR test before arrival. It should be taken no more than 72 hours before you enter Spain.

• On weekends, from Friday 6am to Monday 6am it is prohibited to leave Barcelona expect for reasons of force majeure.
• Only essential shops are open by maintaining a safe distance along with significantly reduced capacity.
• Gathering of over 6 people is forbidden.
• Gym, cinema and theatre, concert halls and auditoriums will reopen at 50% capacity up to a maximum of 500 people.
• Commercial establishments of over 800 square meters will reopen at 30% capacity.
• The night-time mobility is banned from 10 pm to 6 am.
• It is highly recommended to stay at home if you’re feeling sick unless you are leaving for essential medical care (including COVID-19 testing) or other essential errands.
• A social distancing of at least 2 meters needs to be maintained from others.
• Chances are you can be contagious without symptoms and might spread the disease when you cough, sneeze or even talk. Face masks help reduce the spread of COVID-19.
• Smoking is banned on all public areas.
• It is now mandatory to wear face masks in all public spaces. Travelers will be fined €100 if they fail to follow these guidelines.
• Wash your hands with soap and water or you can also use hydroalcoholic sanitizers if available.
• Avoid large gatherings as this highers the risk of getting affected by COVID-19.
• Public transport continues to offer 100% service levels - Barcelona.cat
• Measures to combat COVID-19 in Barcelona - Barcelona.cat
• Spain: Covid-19 Entry Requirements Travelers Need To Know - Travel Off Path

Manisha Choudhari

If there's one thing Manisha loves more than cake, it's travelling. While studying in London, she fell in love with the city, and decided that she wanted to combine her two interests - writing and travelling. Having made London her home, she now travels through Europe during summers, spends winters under ten blankets, and writes about her adventures in between.

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Spain Travel Restrictions

Traveller's COVID-19 vaccination status

Travelling from Canada to Spain

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

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Can I travel to Spain from Canada?

Most visitors from Canada, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Spain.

Can I travel to Spain if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from Canada can enter Spain without restrictions.

Can I travel to Spain without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from Canada can enter Spain without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Spain?

Visitors from Canada are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Spain.

Can I travel to Spain without quarantine?

Travellers from Canada are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Spain?

Mask usage in Spain is not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Spain?

Restaurants in Spain are open. Bars in Spain are .

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Conditions and Requirements for Entering Spain in 2023

Spain is one of the world’s top destinations for foreigners from all over the world, both for those doing tourism and those who intend to stay for the long run.

However, the frequent changes in the current pandemic situation daily generate tons of doubts for those travelers, since the regulations for entering the country are constantly being modified and renewed.

Thus, in this article we analyze in detail how to enter Spain in 2023 , what requirements you will have to meet (updated) both if you enter for tourism or to get your residency, and all the health information you should consider to avoid entry problems depending on your country of origin.

How to enter into Spain in 2023

The first thing you must take into account to enter Spain during 2023 is that you will have to comply with 2 different set of requirements .

While until now foreigners had just to consider the requirements imposed at the immigration level (for example the need to get a tourist visa); now the sanitary requirements play an important role too.

Thus, in this article you will find the complete list of requirements that must be met (updated for this new year), both from the legal and the sanitary point of view.

Keep in mind that both groups of conditions are regulated at the European level, since entering the EU through Spain allows you to freely move to another country within the Schengen area , although it is true that there may be health differences (stricter requirements) depending on the specific country .

Therefore, to ensure a successful entry you must make sure to meet each and every one of the requirements that we will see below.

And keep in mind that these will be verified both upon landing and having entered the Spanish territory and even before leaving when you are still in your country of origin . Because many times airlines themselves are the ones who carry out those controls and can prevent you from boarding.

Health requirements to enter Spain

Below we analyze the health requirements that currently exist for foreigners intending to enter Spain.

But be careful.

These are very volatile and can change almost overnight , especially with the constant irruption of new waves.

Hence, we recommend that before purchasing your airline tickets you double-check and verify them on the official Spanish government website.

On the other hand, every month Spain updates the list of countries and territories that have no restrictions to enter Spain . Make sure that yours is on this list to be able to make your trip .

So, what are these sanitary requirements?

• Temperature control , which will probably be done at the airport of origin to verify that your temperature does not exceed 37.5ºC.
• Complete vaccination or…
• In case of coming from a country or area at risk, you must present a PCR test (SARS-CoV-2) with a negative result performed within 72 hours prior to arrival in the country.
• Fill in the SpTH entry form , in which you must state your personal data, where you will be staying, etc. You can find it her e and once completed you will receive a QR code that the authorities will request upon landing.

Do I currently need a PCR to enter Spain?

Currently yes . Whether you come from an EU country or a third country, you will need a PCR test with a negative result .

This test must be official and original, written in English or Spanish, and must include:

• The traveler’s full name
• Date the test was performed
• Identification details of the center that performed the test
• Passport or ID card number
• Negative test result

Entry requirements according to your country of origin

To make things easier and more understandable for foreigners, the Spanish Ministry of Health has launched a map where you can find the health entry requirements that you must meet according to your country of origin .

Simply click on the following link, select on your country of origin, and a window will be displayed including all the relevant information (as well as whether you are prohibited entry for health reasons):

Access this map here

Immigration entry requirements

On the other hand, we also find the requirements that you will have to comply with at a legal level during 2023  in order to enter the Spanish territory.

They are the same that we have already seen and explained in detail in this other article , but here is a summary:

• Demonstrate the possession of sufficient economic means to support yourself throughout your stay. We are talking about 90€ per day and person.
• Round-trip plane tickets , which must coincide with the days of stay accredited economically in the previous point.
• Proof of accommodation . This can be demonstrated through an invitation letter if you will be staying with a friend or relative ( find out how to request it here ), or an already paid hotel/tourist apartment reservation.
• Health insurance for the days you will stay in Spain

And, in addition, you should check whether or not your country requires a Schengen visa to enter as a tourist ( find out here the complete list of countries that must apply for one ).

In case you need to obtain this visa, you will have to do it at the Spanish consulate located in your country of origin where you will have to prove all the requirements seen in this section.

And, in case you do not need it, these requirements will be demonstrated when you land in Spain.

All your doubts to enter Spain solved here

So far all the requirements you must meet during this year 2023 to successfully enter Spain .

Please note that health requirements are subject to change, so this information may become obsolete quickly.

Hence, if you have any doubts or need personalized legal advice, our immigration lawyers are at your complete disposal!

Get in touch with our lawyers and let us guide you step by step:

Use my online scheduling page by vcita to schedule an appointment with me:

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
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• Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

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No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:

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Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

There are no notices currently in effect for Spain.

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Consider hepatitis A vaccination for most travelers. It is recommended for travelers who will be doing higher risk activities, such as visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where a traveler might get infected through food or water. It is recommended for travelers who plan on eating street food.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Spain. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Spain.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Spain is free of dog rabies. However, rabies may still be present in wildlife species, particularly bats. CDC recommends rabies vaccination before travel only for people working directly with wildlife. These people may include veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers working with specimens from mammalian species.

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite
• Avoid Bug Bites

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Spain, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the  Department of State Country Information Pages  for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Although Spain is an industrialized country, bug bites here can still spread diseases. Just as you would in the United States, try to avoid bug bites while spending time outside or in wooded areas.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Consider using permethrin-treated clothing and gear if spending a lot of time outside. Do not use permethrin directly on skin.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Spain include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip:

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in the heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if you are driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately.  Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance for things your regular insurance will not cover.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medicines you take.
• Bring copies of your prescriptions for medicine and for eye glasses and contact lenses.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Spain’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Make sure there are seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Spain, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Spain for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

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Spain Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 26, 2023, spain - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Spain due to  terrorism  and  civil unrest .

Country Summary:  Terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in Spain. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.

Demonstrations are common. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events.

Read the  country information page for additional information on travel in Spain.

If you decide to travel to Spain:

• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Be aware of your surroundings when traveling to tourist locations and crowded public venues.
• Follow the instructions of local authorities.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Spain.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Travel Advisory Levels

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'Go home': Overtourism sparks backlash in Spain

Anti-tourism movements are multiplying in Spain, the world's second most visited country, prompting authorities to try and reconcile the interests of locals and the lucrative sector.

Groups there want authorities to halt work on two new hotels on Tenerife, the largest and most developed of the archipelago's seven islands.

(Copyright: DESIREE MARTIN / AFP)

Rallying under the slogan "The Canaries have a limit", a collective of groups on the archipelago off northwest Africa are planning a slew of protests on Saturday.

The Canaries are known for volcanic landscapes and year-round sunshine and attracts millions of visitors from all over the world. 

They are also demanding that locals be given a greater say in the face of what they consider uncontrolled development which is harming the environment.

Several members of the collective "Canaries Sold Out" also began an "indefinite" hunger strike last week to put pressure of the authorities.

"Our islands are a treasure that must be defended," the collective said.

The Canaries received 16 million visitors last year, more than seven times its population of around 2.2 million people.

This is an unsustainable level given the archipelago's limited resources,  Victor Martin, a spokesman for the collective told a recent press briefing, calling it a "suicidal growth model".

- 'Go home' -

Similar anti-tourism movements have sprung up elsewhere in Spain and are active on social media.

In the southern port of Malaga on the Costa del Sol, a centre of Spain's decades-old "soy y playa" or "sun and beach" tourism model, stickers with unfriendly slogans such as "This used to be my home" and "Go home" have appeared on the walls fn doors of tourist accommodations.

In Barcelona and the Balearic Islands, activists have put up fake signs at the entrances to some popular beaches warning in English of the risk of "falling rocks" or "dangerous jellyfish".

Locals complain a rise in listings of accommodation on short-term rental platforms such as Airbnb have worsened a housing shortage and caused rents to soar, especially in town centres.

The influx of tourists also adds to noise and environmental pollution and taxes resources such as water, they add.

In the northeastern region of Catalonia, which declared a drought emergency in February, anger is growing over the pressure exerted on depleted water reserves by hotels on the Costa Brava.

"There are tourist destinations that are at the limits of their capacity," said Jose Luis Zoreda, the vice president of tourism association Exceltur .

"It's a problem that appears occasionally in the high season and in certain parts of the country, but it's getting worse".

- Loudspeaker ban -

Before the Covid-19 pandemic brought the global travel industry to its knees in 2020, protest movements against overtourism had already emerged in Spain, especially in Barcelona.

Now that pandemic travel restrictions have been lifted, tourism is back with a vengeance -- Spain welcomed a record 85.1 million foreign visitors last year.

In response, several cities have taken measures to try to limit overcrowding. 

The northern seaside city of San Sebastian last month limited the size of tourist groups in the centre to 25 people and banned the use of loudspeakers during guided tours.

The southern city of Seville is mulling charging non-residents a fee to enter its landmark Plaza de Espana while Barcelona had removed a bus route popular with tourists from Google Maps to try to make more room for locals.

Housing Minister Isabel Rodriguez said over the weekend that "action needs to be taken to limit the number of tourist flats" but stressed the government is "aware of the importance of the tourist sector", which accounts for 12.8 percent of Spain's Gross Domestic Product.

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Tourists visiting Catalonia could be subject to water restrictions due to 'drought emergency'

It comes after tourists arriving at Barcelona's airport last month were met with large signs in English that read: "Drought alert. During your stay, save water".

Tuesday 16 April 2024 22:53, UK

Tourists visiting Catalonia in Spain could be subject to water restrictions as the region battles a "drought emergency", the regional government has said.

Catalan officials warned a restriction of 100 litres (26 gallons) per tourist per day for hotels would go into effect if a municipality fails to keep domestic water use by residents below established limits for three consecutive months.

Currently, each resident in the northeastern region uses 160 litres of water per day - including for both washing and drinking - while the average tourist in the capital of Barcelona uses 163 litres of water a day.

This figure rose to more than 240 litres for luxury hotels, according to Barcelona's hotel guild.

But there has been mounting pressure by water conservationist groups to limit this usage during the drought.

At the time, Catalan officials appealed for tourists to act responsibly, but were also adamant the drought should not put them off coming to the Spanish city and region, where tourism accounts for 12% of the local economy.

On Tuesday, the Catalan government said limits would not include the water used to fill swimming pools.

It also loosened restrictions that prohibited the filling of swimming pools with fresh water.

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Under the new measure, a privately owned swimming pool can be refilled in a severe drought if authorities declare it a "climate refuge" open to residents seeking relief from the heat.

A water emergency was declared back in February to combat regional drought caused by climate change.

Limitations included reducing average water use by 80% for crop irrigation, 50% for herd animals and 25% for industry.

Although Catalonia has borne the brunt of the drought, it has also impacted parts of the South.

However, a relatively wet spring has helped fill reservoirs for Barcelona to 18%, up from 15%.

Related Topics

The pain in Spain: Where are Brits not so welcome this summer?

• Friday 19 April 2024 at 7:33pm

Tourists are facing a backlash from residents in Tenerife as islanders say they are struggling to cope with the influx of visitors, ITV News Europe Editor James Mates reports

Spain is one of the most popular destinations for British tourists, but the country is feeling the backlash of the cheap flights and sunny climes as large numbers of visitors are causing big problems.

A number of provinces have taken matters into their own hands and are providing guidance - and in some case strict rules - for tourists visiting over the summer, as they try and tackle overcrowding and the problems that come with it.

Tourism represents nearly 12% of Spain’s economy but there has been growing pressure from locals for governments to put measures in place to reduce the number of visitors.

So which parts of Spain might not be so keen for Brits to descend this summer?

Canary Islands

Protestors in Tenerife started a hunger strike on April 12 as part of a wider campaign demanding the Canary Islands government tackle the effects of excess tourism in the region.

Hundreds of people linked arms to form a human chain to demonstrate against the building of an additional hotel and beach resort, as well as future projects aimed at attracting more tourists. The hunger strike was still underway on Wednesday at the time of writing.

The wider movement is called Canarias Se Agota, which means 'The Canaries Have Had Enough'.

In an Instagram post the organisation said the Canary Islands are "exhausted" because of the "excessive tourism" and the "lack of attention to the basic needs of the population".

Last year the then-mayor of Barcelona described tourism as a "great challenge" for the city, and suggested there needed to be a way to limit the number of people pouring in during holiday season.

Ada Colau limited the number of hotel beds in the city during her tenure, highlighting that the city needs homes so there is space for residents to live in the busy centre.

Her successor, Jaume Collboni, banned cruise ships from docking at the Muelle Barcelona Norte and the World Trade Centre docks, a mile away from the Gothic quarter, in October.

Now cruises must dock at the Moll d’Adossat pier, which is a 30-minute bus ride from the historic centre.

Meanwhile one neighbourhood went as far as to get a local bus route removed from Google and Apple Maps to discourage tourists from using it as it was often too busy for residents to fit onboard.

“We laughed at the idea at first,” a local activist, César Sánchez, told the Guardian. “But we’re amazed that the measure has been so effective.”

Wider Catalonia region

Barcelona is the largest city in the Catalonia region, but authorities for the entire area are considering imposing water restrictions on tourists if domestic consumption does not decrease.

The Catalan government is considering a restriction of 100 litres of water per day per tourist for hotels for three months as it looks to tackle drought in the area.

According to Barcelona’s hotel guild, the average tourist to Barcelona in 2022 used some 163 litres per day, while the figure rose to over 240 litres for luxury hotels.

The limits for tourists would not include the water used to fill swimming pools.

Majorca has introduced a series of new rules over the last couple of years that aren't explicitly preventing tourists from enjoying the island, but do seek to weed out "drunken tourism".

A number of restaurants banned shirtless, costumed or football-shirt-wearing travellers, according to Juan Miguel Ferrer, the chief executive of Palma Beach.

Swimwear, trunks and novelty accessories bought from roadside vendors - such as gold chains - are also said to be banned.

"Since May 10, we’ve been suffering the arrival of large groups of tourists who are only looking to get drunk in the streets, or on the seafront or even on the beach,” Mr Ferrer said in 2022.

“You’re not going to come here in beach clothes or come straight from drinking in the streets."

Alicante introduced new noise-related restrictions in 2023 in response to influxes of tourists causing disruption for locals.

Rules had originally been put in place in 2019, but they were strengthened last year. The array of noises encompassed by the regulations include open air concerts, use of musical instruments on beaches, and shouting.

The local city council warned of hefty fines for anybody flouting the rules.

Money matters and passport pains

Post-Brexit, Brits are subject to the 'third states' rules Spain imposes on visitors from outside the European Union.

A traveller visiting Spain must "present proof of having sufficient financial means for the proposed stay", or at least the ability to legally obtain that money, according to the Spanish foreign ministry.

In 2023, the minimum amount required was $120 (£97) per person per day, and the traveller had to have at least $1100 (£885) or its equivalent in foreign currency regardless of the length of the stay.

Travellers can show they have enough money by presenting cash, travellers' cheques, a credit card with a bank account statement, an up-to-date bank book or similar. The ministry states that bank letters or online bank statements are not accepted.

Brits flying abroad are also being warned about post-Brexit passport rules , which have landed travellers with hefty fines.

Some families are finding themselves thousands of pounds out of pocket when they have been banned from boarding flights due to the rule changes.

When the UK was a member of the EU, British passports remained valid up to and including their expiry date for travel to other EU countries, but now passports need to be valid for valid for at least three months after the date you intend to leave the EU country you are visiting.

More details of the post-Brexit rules on passports can be found on the ITV News website .

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Government proposes controversial ban on domestic flights: 'A policy like this comes with notable risks'

"For most travelers, the impact of this is probably very low."

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Tourists and locals in Spain may soon find themselves traveling by ground instead of air — depending on the length of their trip. 

According to Euronews , a proposal passed by Spain's Congress of Deputies in February plans to outlaw short-haul domestic flights in favor of a rail alternative that can cover the same distance in under two and a half hours.

"For most travelers, the impact of this is probably very low," industry analyst Seth Miller told AFAR . "In many cases, airlines are keeping flights in place even on the shorter routes to handle connecting traffic for passengers coming in from overseas."

The legislation, which still requires approval from the Senate to become official, has been in the works since 2021 and closely mirrors the law France implemented last year. Politico added that the restrictions will target flights from Barcelona, Valencia, Alicante, and Seville to Madrid, which are served by airlines like Iberia, Vueling, and Air Europa.

It does exclude connecting flights on international routes at major airports, but it should help Spain reach its climate goals by 2050.

Data from the European Parliamentary Research Service published in April 2021 found that the transportation sector was the largest contributor to Spain's total planet-warming pollution in 2019 at 27%. That year, the country accounted for 9% of all planet-warming gas pollution produced by the EU. 

Watch now: What's the true environmental impact of renewable energy?

Goals listed in Spain's quest to become carbon-neutral, sustainable, and climate-resilient by 2050 include introducing a frequent flyer tax or an airfare tax based on travel distance.

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party and the Sumar party have also discussed limiting private jet use and taxing energy products like kerosene, which is used as fuel for planes, per Euronews .

A 2023 study published by Greenpeace found that Spain ranked fourth in private jet flights among members of the EU at 45,633 flights in 2022, and private jets departing the nation generated 268,853 tons of carbon. That production of the planet-warming gas was a 92% spike from the previous year and equivalent to the annual average carbon pollution of 162,567 cars.

Detractors of the plan point to France, as their measures have been negligible in curbing carbon pollution thus far. Should enough countries adopt similar policies, though, that may soon change.

"Being the first to implement a policy like this comes with notable risks. But with France and now Spain pushing short-haul travel toward trains rather than planes, it can help other governments see that a shift is possible, and without catastrophic side effects," Miller told AFAR.

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Spain’s drought is so bad that Barcelona is getting a second desalination plant for drinking water

Spain’s  drought-stricken region of Catalonia  will install a floating desalination plant to help the city of Barcelona guarantee its drinking water supply, regional authorities said Thursday.

Barcelona already relies on Europe’s largest  desalination plant for domestic use  to compensate over three years of below average rainfall that have led to a historic drought made worse by climate change.

Now Spain’s second-largest city will get a temporary second desalination plant in its port later this year.

David Mascort, who heads the regional environmental authority, said the plant is scheduled to start working in October. It will produce the equivalent of 6% of the city’s consumption, compared to almost a quarter of the city’s water now produced by Barcelona’s permanent desalination plant.

Barcelona uses desalination and water purification systems to meet its water needs. The reservoirs that serve 6 million people in central and northern Catalonia, including Barcelona, are at 18% of their capacity.

Despite  some relief from spring rains , Catalonia has kept in place restrictions under a  water emergency declared in February . Those limitations include a daily limit of 200 liters (about 53 gallons) per person for domestic use, and reductions in average water use by 80% for crop irrigation, 50% for herd animals and 25% for industry.

Mascort said the additional drinking water should help avoid — or at least push back the need for tighter water restrictions in the fall. He added that the floating desalination plant will make it unnecessary to bring in extra supplies of water by boat as had been initially considered.

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Don’t let it flow: Tourists to Spain’s Catalonia may soon see water restrictions in the dry season

FILE - Joan Torrent, 64, walks toward his house carrying two plastic jugs of water refilled at a natural spring in Gualba, about 50 km, (31 miles) northwest of Barcelona, Spain, Wednesday, Jan 31, 2024. Spain’s drought-stricken northeastern Catalonia is considering imposing water restrictions on tourists in the driest parts of the region if domestic consumption is not curtailed, the Catalan government said Tuesday April 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti, File)

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BARCELONA, Spain (AP) — Spain’s drought-stricken northeastern Catalonia is considering imposing water restrictions on tourists in the driest parts of the region if domestic consumption is not curtailed, the Catalan government said Tuesday.

The restriction of 100 liters (26 gallons) per tourist per day for hotels would go into effect if a municipality fails to keep domestic water use by residents below established limits for three consecutive months under the current “drought emergency” for Catalonia, officials said.

Barcelona, Spain’s second largest city and the regional capital, uses 160 liters of water per resident per day — well below the current limit of 200 liters, Catalonia’s water agency said. That includes uses by residents for both washing and drinking.

Tourism represents nearly 12% of Spain’s economy. But there has been growing pressure by water conservationist groups to limit the use of water by tourists during the drought.

According to Barcelona’s hotel guild, the average tourist to Barcelona in 2022 used some 163 liters per day, while the figure rose to over 240 liters for luxury hotels.

The limits for tourists would not include the water used to fill swimming pools.

Also Tuesday, the Catalan government loosened restrictions that prohibited the filling of swimming pools with fresh water. Under the new measure, a privately-owned swimming pool can be refilled in a severe drought if authorities declare it a “climate refuge” open to residents seeking relief from the heat.

The regional government also made modifications to its drought restrictions to allow for the private use of desalination installations, a move hotel owners have demanded.

Catalonia has borne the brunt of a drought driven by climate change that has also impacted parts of southern Spain, though a wet spring this year has helped the situation . The reservoirs for Barcelona and surrounding areas that were at 15% of their capacity are now 18% full.

Even so, Catalonia has kept in place its restrictions under a water emergency declared in February to combat a drought regional authorities call historic. Those limitations include reducing average water use by 80% for crop irrigation, 50% for herd animals and 25% for industry.

Read more of AP’s climate coverage at http://www.apnews.com/climate-and-environment

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https://www.barrons.com/news/mass-protests-in-canary-islands-decry-overtourism-41e82127

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Mass Protests In Canary Islands Decry Overtourism

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Organisers say mass tourism perpetuates an economic model that harms local residents

ADDS details, quotes to AFPTV

Tens of thousands of demonstrators hit the streets of Spain's Canary Islands on Saturday to demand changes to the model of mass tourism they say is overwhelming the Atlantic archipelago.

Rallying under the slogan "The Canary Islands have a limit", demonstrators began protesting at midday (1100 GMT), with flag-waving crowds packing the streets of the main towns across all of the archipelago's seven islands.

An estimated 57,000 people joined the protests, Spanish media reports said, citing the central government's representative in the islands.

Chanting and whistling, they waved a sea of placards and banners emblazoned with slogans like "The Canary Islands are not up for sale!" or "A moratorium on tourism" while others simply said: "Respect my home".

The protests were called by some 20 social and environmental groups who say tourist overcrowding perpetuates an economic model that harms local residents and damages the environment.

They want the authorities to limit the number of visitors and have proposed introducing an eco tax to protect the environment, a moratorium on tourism and to clamp down on the sale of properties to non-residents.

"We are not against tourism," one woman demonstrator called Rosario Correo told Spain's TVE public television.

"We're asking that they change this model that allows for unlimited growth of tourism."

Last year, 16 million people visited the Canary Islands, more than seven times its population of some 2.2 million, which the collective says is unsustainable for the archipelago's limited resources.

"We're tired of the overcrowding, of low salaries, of not having houses to live in and seeing our land bought by foreigners because they have the money to buy our grandparents' land that we can't afford," 59-year-old teacher Nieves Rodrigues Rivera told AFPTV.

Tens of thousands of islanders hit the streets to demand government action to change the model of mass tourism they say is swamping the archipelago

And the constant influx of visitors was exacerbating the housing crisis by pushing up rents, said 22-year-old student Antonio Samuel Diaz Garcia.

"We're seeing holiday homes invading our villages which pushes rents up and makes it increasingly difficult for young people like us to leave home," he told AFPTV.

"We're also seeing tourism destroy the biodiversity here."

Large crowd of protesters also held parallel rallies of support in Madrid and Barcelona, public television said.

Anti-tourism protests have multiplied in recent months across Spain, the world's second-most visited country, prompting authorities to try to reconcile the interests of locals and a lucrative sector that accounts for 12.8 percent of Spain's economy.

The islands, which lie off the northwestern coast of Africa, are known for their volcanic landscapes and year-round sunshine attracting millions of visitors every year, with four in 10 residents working in tourism -- a sector which accounts for 36 percent of the islands' GDP.

Before the pandemic brought the global travel industry to its knees in 2020, overtourism protest movements were already active in Spain, notably in Barcelona.

After travel restrictions were lifted, tourism surged with Spain welcoming a record 85.1 million visitors last year.

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