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This North American country tops the list of the safest countries for travelers

A new year means new destinations.

When looking at where to go, travelers will consider the usual factors such as weather, cost and available activities. This year, safety is also top of mind as more people want to go off the beaten path and take solo trips.

To help, travel insurance provider Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection just released its ninth annual State of Travel Insurance report, which includes the safest countries in the world for travelers.

"The definition of safe destination has evolved,” Carol Mueller, vice president at Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection, told USA TODAY in an email. "In our most recent survey, travelers lean in on countries they believe as safe destinations they can move about freely without discrimination or harassment."

To determine the list, the travel insurance provider surveyed 1,702 people on their own travel experiences in different countries and also pulled data from third-party resources that evaluate safety concerns such as terrorism, weather emergencies, health measures and the safety of underrepresented groups. This included the  Global Peace Index  and the State Department’s own  travel safety ratings .

Learn more: Best travel insurance

While these countries are considered to be overall safe for people to visit, the company noted the report doesn't mean every part of the country is safe nor account for the possibility of natural disasters. And as always, don't let your guard down when it comes to petty theft against tourists.

'It's like your local bestie': This startup helps make solo travel as a woman feel safer

Read below to see the 15 countries determined to be the safest for all travelers.

The Great White North tops this year's list of safest countries in the world for travelers, thanks to its low violent crime and strict gun laws. Last year, the country, known for its high standard of living and political stability, made sixth on the list.

2. Switzerland

Known for its security and low crime rates, Switzerland made second place for the safest nations to visit. The country is known for its high quality of living and beautiful nature, such as Lake Geneva and Lake Zurich.

Besides having some of the best views of the dancing northern lights , Norway is also one of the safest places when it comes to crime rates, terrorist activity and violent demonstrations. According to the report, Oslo, the capital of Norway, was the country's safest area.

Those wanting to see Ireland's Cliffs of Moher or sip on some Guinness can rest assured in going through with those travel plans. The country had fewer homicides in 2022 than 16 U.S. cities, according to the report.

5. Netherlands

Last year, the Netherlands took the top spot for safest destinations to visit, and this year, it made fifth. Survey respondents repeatedly said they felt safe in the country and its capital Amsterdam. Just beware of the tourist tax increase as the city continues to crack down on reckless partiers.

6. United Kingdom

With a beautiful countryside and cities with low murder and theft rates, the United Kingdom is a safe bet for travelers. Unfortunately, the country is soon going to implement a fee to enter its borders .

7. Portugal

There's a reason digital nomads flock to this sunny coastal country, and it's not just the delicious seafood and wine. Portugal's cities are secure and orderly, and the rural areas are peaceful. In 2022, the country was determined to be one of the best places for solo female travelers too.

Last year, Denmark was the second safest country in the world for travelers, and its low crime rates continue to help it be a safe choice for travelers. The northern European country typically steals the spotlight for its happy residents and its politics.

Like its Nordic neighbor Denmark, Iceland is often regarded as the world's most gender-equal country and the safest country in the world when it comes to crime. To entice travelers even more, the country is home to otherworldly landscapes featuring glaciers, geysers, hot springs, waterfalls and volcanic terrain.

10. Australia

Rugged wilderness and cosmopolitan cities make Australia a desirable country for travelers, especially female solo travelers since the Land Down Under also has low homicide rates. In 2022, there were 377 recorded homicides, about half of what Chicago experienced, according to the report.

11. New Zealand

Although expensive, New Zealand is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts who want to explore its coastlines, mountains, fjords and more, or for those who are big "Lord of the Rings" fans. With low crime rates, the country is also considered to be quite peaceful and great for female solo travelers.

Along with low crime rates, Japan offers travelers a blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity. Think robot servers in restaurants amongst ancient shrines. In Japanese culture, politeness and orderliness are also highly valued, making it a safe place for travelers, solo or not. However, the report doesn't consider natural disasters, such as the earthquakes that recently shook the western part of the island nation.

Home to the City of Light, France has stood the test of time as one of the world's most popular destinations. Thankfully, for travelers, the country has relatively safe transportation (well, minus petty theft, which is common on the metro) and safety from disease epidemics, according to the report. However, violent demonstrations mean travelers should be cautious and check local media for updates.

Another popular European destination, Spain is known for petty theft like pickpocketing. Overall, the Mediterranean country has a low crime rating for how heavily touristed it is, the report said. Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection recommends people especially watch out for passport thefts, so as always, travel cautiously.

This year, Brazil made the list of safe countries to visit. The survey respondents who identified as women, people of color and LGBTQ+ especially felt safe in the South American country, known for its beautiful beaches. However, Brazil's borders are notably dangerous for crime activity.

Kathleen Wong is a travel reporter for USA TODAY based in Hawaii. You can reach her at [email protected] .

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The 15 Safest Countries to Travel to in 2024

Caroline Morse Teel

Caroline Morse Teel is the Managing Editor for SmarterTravel Media. Follow her on Instagram @TravelWithCaroline .

Caroline joined Boston-based SmarterTravel in 2011 after living in Ireland, London, and Manhattan. She's traveled to all seven continents, jumped out of planes, and bungeed off bridges in the pursuit of a good story. She loves exploring off-the-beaten path destinations, anything outdoorsy, and all things adventure.

Her stories have also appeared online at USA Today, Business Insider, Huffington Post, Yahoo, Boston.com, TripAdvisor, Buzzfeed, Jetsetter, Oyster, Airfarewatchdog, and others.

The Handy Item I Always Pack : "Earplugs. A good pair has saved my sleep and sanity many times!"

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No one wants to go on vacation only to be too afraid to leave their hotel. So, if you’re looking for the safest countries to travel to in 2024, plan your next trip around this list. 

Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection, a travel insurance provider, just released its annual list of the safest countries in the world . The rankings are created using an extensive methodology that includes surveying recent travelers, analyzing data from the Global Peace Index and the US State Department, and evaluating the GeoSure Global scores of the major cities in each country. These data points are used to calculate a weighted score reflecting each country’s safety. 

Berkshire Hathaway issues an important caveat alongside its safest countries list: “These ratings aren’t predictive—that is, just because we say Canada is safe that doesn’t mean it will rank in the Top 10 in the future. Also, it doesn’t account for the possibility of natural disasters, like the Canadian wildfires.” Inclusion on the list also doesn’t mean that “every part of the company is as safe as any other,” says the company. 

This is the ninth year that Berkshire Hathaway has released this study. Over the years, the company says the definition of a safe place to travel has changed over time. “A safe place was originally a place that’s largely free from terrorist activity. Then it became a place that was safe from disease outbreaks. Now it’s a place where all types of people can move about freely without discrimination or harassment.”

Canada rose from sixth place in 2023 to claim the title of the safest country to travel to in 2024. Canada was ranked highly for safety due to its low rates of violent crime. However, travelers are advised to watch out for wildfires, which have been a major issue in the country in recent years, causing diminished air quality and the potential for health problems. 

• Switzerland
• Netherlands
• United Kingdom
• New Zealand

Safety looks different for every traveler. The study also broke down the safest countries by a number of specific categories.

Safest Countries to Travel to (Safest From Violent Crime)

Safest countries to travel to (safety from terrorism).

5 Simple Ways to Make Travel Easier in 2024

Safest Countries to Travel to (Safety Transportation Safety)

Safest countries to travel to (health measures), safest countries to travel to (women’s/lgbtq/people of color safety), you might also like:.

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12 Safest Countries To Visit (According to the Latest Data In 2023) | Which Country Tops the List?

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Anybody spending this part of winter dreaming about traveling to new places inevitably wonders where it’s safe, and where it isn’t safe, to travel.

To help make travel planning easier and get a definitive answer to that question, you can turn to a report called the Safest Countries In The World 2023 from World Population Review, an independent organization that works to make demographic information about the world’s population easily accessible. The report is pulled from the Global Peace Index, which is published annually by the Institute for Economics & Peace after it compiles data to rank the world’s safest and most peaceful countries.

A total of 163 countries are ranked based on 23 different indicators that gauge the absence of violence in the country as well as its citizens’ fear of violence. In addition, the safest countries in the world are often ranked based on various other factors such as political stability, healthcare quality, and overall safety for residents and visitors including the occurrence of natural disasters. Organizations like the Global Peace Index and the Institute for Economics and Peace use the combined data I mentioned above to determine global rankings.

These indicators include the number and duration of both internal and external violent conflicts, level of political instability, potential for terrorist acts, number of homicides, level of violent crimes, military expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product, and ease of access to small arms and light weapons.

Taken together, the indicators measure a country’s state of peace across three broad areas: Ongoing international conflict, societal safety and security, and militarization.

As you would expect, the world’s safest countries share many similarities. For example, countries that are the most peaceful have high levels of wealth, social welfare, and education. 

These countries are also known to have effective criminal justice systems and governments that “maintain healthy relationships with their citizens,” according to the World Population Review.

So, let’s get to it. Here are the top 12 safest countries in the world according to the Global Peace Index.

12 Safest Countries To Visit (According to the Latest Data In 2023)

Amazingly, according to the Global Peace Index, Iceland has been the safest country in the world for the 14th year in a row.

“Iceland has a very low level of crime , which is typically attributed to its high standard of living, small population, strong social attitudes against crime, a high level of trust in their well-trained police force, and a lack of tension between social and economic classes,” according to World Population Review.

Two other factors contribute significantly to Iceland’s high state of peacefulness. First, Iceland’s police do not carry firearms. Secondly, Iceland has a number of laws that guarantee equality, including those mandating legal same-sex marriage and same-sex adoptions, religious freedom, and equal pay for men and women. No wonder why Island tops the list of the safest countries in the world.

2. New Zealand

New Zealand also has a very low crime rate, and violent crime is especially rare, World Population Review explains.

“New Zealanders are generally open-minded and the country has laws in place to prevent the violation of anyone’s freedom of speech or expression,” World Population Review continues. “As in Iceland, police in New Zealand do not carry personal firearms.”

It’s a great place where solo travelers said they felt the safest when visiting .

Ireland became notably more peaceful in 2021. And then, in 2022, the country moved from number 11 on the Global Peace Index to number 3 making it one of the safest countries to live in or visit.

“Crime is quite low outside of a few city neighborhoods (and as in any country, one should be wary of pickpockets and scammers in tourist-dense areas), and there is little threat of cultural violence or terrorism,” World Population Review notes. “In fact, the Irish landscape may pose a greater safety risk than its people — the country’s breathtaking cliffs and winding country roads must be treated with respect, especially during a sudden rainstorm or in areas with no cell reception.”

“Denmark is one of the few countries where people report feeling safe at any time of day or night, even children,” according to World Population Review. “Denmark has a high level of equality and a strong sense of common responsibility for social welfare — two qualities that contribute to its citizens’ feelings of safety and happiness.”

It’s also worth noting that while Denmark has a high personal income tax, these taxes fund social programs that ensure everyone receives services, including tuition-free access to higher education and healthcare.

Denmark is also on the list of the most safest European countries where you can travel alone as a woman and feel completely safe .

“While violent demonstrations in the wake of ongoing social unrest remain a concern, these are relatively easy to avoid and otherwise, Austria is a very safe country to visit ,” according to World Population Review. “Serious crimes are uncommon (with the usual caveat to watch for pickpockets and purse-snatchers).”

Another reason for Austria’s high peacefulness score is that there have been no major acts of terrorism there in recent years.

6. Portugal

Portugal ranked 18th on the Global Peace Index in 2014, and since then, it has climbed up the ranking. Interestingly, unlike some other countries known for their peacefulness, Portugal’s police force is armed. In this case, however, the presence of armed police has led to a decreasing crime rate.

“In recent years, Portugal has experienced an economic resurgence, decreasing its unemployment rate from more than 17 percent to less than 7 percent,” World Population Review points out. “Portugal consistently ranks among the best countries for retirement, due in no small part to its high level of safety.”

7. Slovenia

Slovenia , one of the former members of Yugoslavia and now a member of the European Union, owes its high safety ranking to high travel security, low medical risks, and high road safety scores.

“Like many Slavic states, Slovenia installed a democratic government in the mid-1990s and is now focused upon improving quality of life in many areas, including safety and sustainability,” according to World Population Review.

8. Czech Republic

“Crime rates in the Czech Republic have steadily decreased over the years, with rates of violent crime in particular dropping significantly,” World Population Review notes. “The Czech Republic also has a low incidence of terrorism and natural disasters.”

Other factors accounting for its peacefulness and citizens’ well-being are that the Czech Republic also “boasts many clean and efficient hospitals and a state-run health insurance system that offers affordable rates and enables near-universal coverage,” World Population Review continues.

9. Singapore

Singapore , which is actually a city-state, is an island country located off the coast of the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It consists of Singapore Island and some 60 smaller islands.

“Singapore has one of the lowest crime rates in the world, possibly due to the severe penalties that are issued for even small crimes,” World Population Review points out. “The government and police strictly control guns and other firearms, and violent and confrontational crimes are rare in Singapore.”

Importantly, Japan has ranked among the top 10 safest countries on the Global Peace Index for 14 years. It consistently receives high scores for low crime rates, minimal internal conflict, and virtually non-existent political unrest, according to World Population Review. What’s also noteworthy is those scores exist despite the country’s proximity to its potentially hostile neighbors China and North Korea.

“Japan is known for having limited immigration and limited access to firearms, as the Japanese do not view carrying a firearm as an individual’s right,” World Population Review continues.

Key reasons for Canada’s high ranking are cold weather and low population density, which make for safe travel. However, what you need to watch for in Canada are wildfires that can make travel difficult in all bigger cities for people with respiratory conditions.

When it comes to crime, the quote from Canada’s dedicated section of the Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection ’s report sums up travel safety across the country this way, saying “as traveling destinations go it doesn’t get much safer than Canada … Violent crime is comparatively low and there is a low incidence of gun-related crime.”

Also, Norway, Switzerland, and Canada rank as the safest places for women and the LGBTQIA+ and BIPOC communities. 

12. Switzerland

Even though it ranks among the highest weapons exporters per capita, in comparison to other countries, there is very little crime in each Swiss canton. Switzerland is a well-known safe destination where local authorities are helpful and it’s easy to navigate the public transportation system, even at night. 

Governments such as the United States just advise their citizens to exercise normal precautions in Switzerland and issue Level One travel advisories for the country, the lowest possible advisory.

What Is the Safest Country to Vacation In?

Iceland tops the list as the world’s safest country to visit. This peaceful country has the least safety concerns for several reasons, including low violent crime rates, a lack of political violence, and low levels of violence against foreigners. This list has traditionally been dominated by Scandinavian countries.

Which Are the Most Dangerous Countries in the World?

The Philippines is the least safe while Yemen comes in second place. This is because the Philippines has plenty of security risks and lots of natural disasters. Yemen’s terrible score is due to war and famine but the country has a very low risk of severe weather events.

What Are International Security Ratings Based On?

International security ratings are based on a variety of security risks, including terrorism, social unrest, as well as violent and petty crime. To evaluate safety concerns in more detail, other factors include transportation infrastructure, emergency services, health measures, and susceptibility to weather emergencies.  

What Is the Safest City to Visit in Europe?

Reykjavik is not only the safest city in Europe for 2024, but also one of the safest major cities on the planet. The Icelandic capital city, known for its mystical landscapes and opportunities to witness the Northern Lights, has relatively low levels of crime and is a great destination for solo travelers.

Which Travel Insurance Should I Choose?

With its ninth annual “ State of Travel Insurance Safest Destinations” report, Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection is a travel insurance that may inspire your decision on which popular tourist destination is on the list of the safest countries to visit in 2024.

Jim Fulcher has been a writer and editor his entire career. In addition to writing, he also enjoys traveling--particularly in an RV. Over the course of numerous trips, Jim has driven an RV through West Virginia, Virginia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming. His favorite national park is Yellowstone, which he has visited three times.

These Are the Safest Countries in the World in 2023

By Sarah James

It may seem hard to determine which are the safest countries in the world, but for many travelers, the question is top of mind. A sense of security in a destination can be vital when selecting a place to visit—whether that's because you're a solo traveler, moving around with small children, or worried about discrimination. To help quantify the topic of safety, the Institute of Economics and Peace (IEP) has released its annual Global Peace Index (GPI), a data-driven measurement of global peacefulness.

The 2023 results are broadly similar to the 2022 rankings (more details on that below) but there have been some movements in the list—with a couple of new additions, too. The most peaceful country in the world, however, remains the same for the 16th year running.

The report notes that while some factors (such as the death toll from terrorism) have improved over time, the amount of COVID-19-related violent incidents—riots in response to lockdown, targeted physical assaults, etc.—from 2020 to 2021 were off the charts. In fact, there were at least 158 countries that recorded one or more violent incidents directly related to the pandemic during this time.

To assemble the list, the IEP ranks 163 nations using three domains of peacefulness: the level of societal safety and security, the extent of ongoing domestic and international conflict, and the degree of militarization. Within those domains, the organization looks at 23 qualitative and quantitative indicators , including incarceration rates, homicide rates, deaths from internal conflict, perceptions of criminality, and more. The scores are then averaged for an overall composite—the lower the score, the safer the space.

Below, you’ll find the 10 safest countries in the world, along with each country’s score (one being the most peaceful, five being the least).

10. Switzerland

Score: 1.339

Switzerland rounds out the list of the top 10 peaceful countries in the world—despite the fact that it ranks among the highest weapons exporters per capita. It's clearly safe enough in other areas to land in such a high ranking, though.

Score: 1.336

Japan is the ninth most peaceful country. It comes second (after Finland ) in safety and security rankings, which positions it strongly to rank on this list. Japan reopened its borders fully after the pandemic just this year—plan a trip with our article on the all the best new things to do in the country. 

8. Slovenia

Score: 1.334

Slovenia broke into the top 10 for the first time in 2020 and managed to stay there since, thanks to extremely low crime rates and terrorism risk. The country dropped from its 2022 ranking of five to spot eight, but whether you’re just generally into beautiful places or want to explore some of Europe’s best castles and lakes, Slovenia has plenty to offer—including the guarantee that you'll sleep well at night.

Slovenia has a distinct lack of violent crime and internal conflict.

7. Portugal

Score: 1.333

Portugal has made significant strides in peacefulness in recent years. In 2014, the country was transitioning out of financial crisis and was ranked 18th on the GPI. Today, it is a beacon of economic resurgence and low crime rates. Add to that a Mediterranean climate and affordable healthcare, and it’s little wonder so many people decide to retire in Portugal in their golden years. It has dropped three places since last year's rankings, but still makes the top 10.

6. Singapore

Score: 1.332

Singapore is a new entry on the list, ranking in the top five in categories such as safety and security (number four) and ongoing conflict (number three). It's the second-placing country in the Asia Pacific region.

Score: 1.316

Another stalwart in this list, Austria ranks at number five this year—dropping one place since 2022. For inspiration for your next (or first) trip, see our guides to the Austrian capital—including a local's take on the country.

4. New Zealand

Score: 1.313

New Zealand is down two places from the 2022 listing—it's now number 4 on the list, but was number 2 in the 2022 ranking. It's the safest country in the Asia-Pacific region, though, and there were improvements in this year's data—especially in terms of violent demonstrations, the incarceration rate. and terrorism impact indicators. But there were big drops in militarization, especially the importing and exporting of weapons.

Score: 1.312

Ireland has jumped five places since last year, leaping from number eight to round out the top three. In 2022, the country was a new addition to the top 10. This means that all of the top three safest countries of the world this year are in Europe.

Score: 1.31

Up one spot since 2022 when it ranked third, Denmark is in second place in the 2023 Global Peace Index. The nation stands out for its well-functioning government, low levels of corruption, and equitable distribution of resources. Interestingly, Denmark also ranks second in the list of the happiest countries in the world .

Violence and international conflict are practically nonexistent in Denmark.

Score: 1.124

Iceland is the most peaceful country in the world for the 16th year in a row—it's held the position since the inception of the index in 2008. The Nordic nation has some of the lowest military spending and international conflict rates in the world (not having any shared borders helps). There has been a four percent deterioration in the country's score since 2008 though, which the report attributes to increased homicide and terrorism risks.

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The world's safest countries to travel to: top 13 destinations

Travelling should be enjoyable, relaxing and fun, not scary. That's why I'm going to tell you about some of the safest countries to travel to around the world.

Lauren Worldpackers Community

May 06, 2023

Travelling and exploring the world is one of the best feelings ever but hey, it can be intimidating! If you're a solo traveller (especially travelling alone as a woman ) or someone more vulnerable, you may have a few doubts about going on a trip which is understandable. 

However, travelling should be enjoyable for everyone and should be relaxing and fun, not scary. That's why I'm going to tell you about some of the safest countries to travel for a worry-free trip.

This doesn't mean these are the only places you can travel safely , but they may be a good place to start to find your feet and then you can venture out a bit more. 

So let's get into it. Here are 13 of the top safest countries to vist.

Safest countries to travel in the world

• Switzerland
• New Zealand 
• Rural UK 

Ranked as the world's  safest countries to travel to , Iceland is a top tier destination for a stress-free trip. 

With it's gorgeous mountainous hills, interesting  Nordic culture and friendly people, it truly is a travellers paradise and should definitely be on your bucket list. 

One of the best things to do in Iceland includes trying to see the Northern Lights. Due to the countries' low light pollution, the night sky comes alive with stars and the lights take centre stage with their mesmerising dance of green and blue colours, magical!

 Another must-do is going to a hot spring to take a dip in naturally heated water, whilst being surrounded by ice! 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Iceland  like this position to volunteer in a beautiful Guest House with all meals included. 

2. Switzerland

Home to a great quality of living, cleanliness and great chocolate, Switzerland is a great choice for those looking to find a peaceful trip away. 

It's ranked as one of the safest countries to visit in Europe , especially for female solo travellers. If you're a fan of snow sports or hiking, you must make sure to visit the Swiss Alps - they're so beautiful you'll be speechless! 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Switzerland  like this one to be a volunteer in an amazing mountain hostel  helping out with reception and housekeeping.

The Danes are said to be the happiest people on Earth, and with the great country they live in, it's easy to see why. The capital city of Denmark, Copenhagen, is probably one of the best places to visit as a solo traveller . 

Of course it has its more risky places like Norrebo, but as long as you stay vigilant, you're guaranteed to have a great time. 

One of the best things about Denmark is how cycle-friendly it is, meaning you can explore the country at your own pace and feel safe whilst doing so. 

Denmark is famously known for it's love of 'Hygge' (pronounced hoo-gah) which essentially sums up that cosy feeling you get when you sit by the fire with a warm drink, surrounded by good company. Wonderful. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Denmark  like this awesome Camping accepting volunteers to prepare and serve food in exchange of accommodation, meals and many other amenities!

Before travelling to Denmark, you should read Copenhagen on a budget: a backpacker's travel guide .

4. New Zealand 

New Zealand has to be one of the most beautiful places on earth with the most luscious greenery, inviting coastal beaches and the kindest people. It's known as one of the most peaceful countries in the world, and also one of the least corrupt. 

Unlike its neighbour Australia, New Zealand only has a very small number of dangerous animals and insects in the country so you don't have to check your shoes every time you put them on! A great place for those who love the outdoors and a bit of adventure - bungee jumping anyone? 

Fun fact: Did you know about the ceremonial Haka dance of New Zealand's Māori people? If you didn't, it's a must-see. A performance of pure heart and soul.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in New Zealand  like this one to help an Eco Village with gardening where you can stay and explore nature for at least one week.

I'm sure it's no surprise that Canada is on this list. After all, it's well known for it's super friendly people, eh! 

I've heard Canada described as almost a wonderland that barely feels real, that's probably partly due to being one of the safest countries to travel to . 

The people there are very respectful of both native and travellers, so you can make yourself right at home. Full of incredible nature and beautiful wildlife, Canada is best for outdoor-lovers and adventure-seekers.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Canada  like this experience in the mountains where the hosts only need 12 hours per week of help and offer such good amenities to the volunteer.

Home to great food, warm weather and wonderful people, Spain is one of Europe's most loved tourist destinations. 

Spaniards are all about helping their community and being there for one another and in general, are very kind people. They love to have a good time and certainly know how to dance! So if you're looking for a fun-filled trip, Spain is a great idea. 

The country has a great variety of bustling cities, wonderful mountains and coastlines, but be cautious when visiting the busier cities like Barcelona as pit-pockets are quite common in some areas. Try traditional Spanish tapas, wash it down with some sangria and take a walk along the beach - bliss!

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Spain  like this retreat needing help with web programming .

7. Portugal

For somewhere much cheaper, but just as amazing, Portugal is a great destination. With beautiful coastlines, fun cities and warm weather, it has become a very popular tourist destination but yet remains one of the safest countries to travel to. 

A good tip is to travel here outside of peak times to enjoy a quieter experience. Be sure to try the delicious Portuguese cuisine , relax on the beach or walk the streets of the cities like Lisbon and Porto. 

Portugal is a great place for younger travellers who want an enjoyable, safe trip but without the high price tag. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Portugal  to have amazing experiences while helping with content and social media  in a hostel in Lisbon, for example.

Ireland is a fantastic country to visit with some of the friendliest people with plenty of good craic (banter) to keep you entertained. 

Visit the rugged coastlines and be taken aback by the scenery, walk the Giants Causeway in Belfast (Northern Ireland is in the UK, but for this blog's sake, we're keeping them together!) or find a good local pub in the heart of Dublin. It may not always have the best weather, but it has some great accents, beautiful views and a good spirit.

Top tip: whether you're in Northern or Southern Ireland, it's best not to bring up the other side of the country because of history. Most will be fine with it, but you don't want to get on the wrong side of somebody.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Ireland  to seer one of the most beautiful scenery in Europe while helping. This Guest House by the beach is looking for recepcionit, cleaners and housekeepers.

Japan is one of the safest Asian countries to travel to with it's highly respectful community and very low crime rates. 

It's fairy-tale-like gardens and futuristic high-tech cities make this country one of the most interesting to visit. 

It is important when visiting Japan that you respect their culture and abide by any rules when in public places, as they can be quite particular about this. Other than that, it is an incredible country to visit and is a must on your bucket list. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Japan . There are available positions for every kind of taste. This one makes you experience country life while volunteer in a farm .

Discover Japan off the beaten path: 6 unique non-touristy destinations . 

10. Finland

A small, but wonderful country that has an amazing range of activities for all the adventurers out there. The Finnish people are also incredibly kind and welcoming, making the country one of the best places to travel alone . 

Another great thing about Finland and other Scandinavian countries is that they are role models in sustainability and eco-friendly living so if you're trying to be greener and learn more about how to help the planet then you won't be disappointed with a trip here. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Finland . This host needs childcare, homecare and animal care and offers accommodation with all meals included.

11. Austria

Austria is not only very solo-traveller friendly and safe, but has some of the most beautiful scenery from vibrant forests, clear waters and snowy mountains that are truly mesmerising. 

The perfect place for anyone who likes to ski, hike or even just sight-see with its stunning architecture and art. Austria is also famously known for it's beautiful bodies of water so if you're a fan of wild swims, then this is the perfect location for you. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Austria . This position in a camp  is great for people who love children and nature.

And don't miss out The best Austrian mountains to visit and how to get there .

12. Sri Lanka 

With a large majority of the countries' culture being Buddhist, this makes it a pretty safe place to travel as their mannerisms tend to be calm and welcoming. 

Sigiriya  is a must-visit when travelling Sri Lanka - an enigmatic summit with remains of an ancient palace at the top? Who wouldn't want to see that! 

Overall, there are some incredible top-destinations in Sri Lanka , but it's recommended to go off the beaten path and discover it for yourself.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Sri Lanka . If you have sports skills this Yoga Studio  host is ideal for you. 

13. Rural UK

The UK is quite divided and whilst the bigger cities like London, Glasgow and Cardiff are a lot busier and potentially less safe, the more rural areas are a great alternative and often get swept under the rug! 

Take a road trip round to the North Coast 500   of Scotland and discover some of the most beautiful mountains and coastlines. 

Go surfing and get your relaxation on somewhere like Devon in South West England or visit Pembrokeshire in Wales and be surrounded by nature whilst trying something new like coasteering!

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in the United Kingdom  like this hostel on the banks of Loch Ness that only requires 18h a week of working.

Keep reading: How to travel with autism in an independent and safe way

Safety tips for solo travellers

• Transport - some countries will have better connections and modes of transport which is great, but others won't and may require you to wait around between connections (such as buses from airports). Keep this in mind when booking modes of transport and be sure to stick to public places if you have to wait, such as at a café. 
• Act like a local - being very loud about the fact you're a tourist isn't the best idea as it may attract the wrong crowd. A top tip if you're using something like google maps is to wear earphones and listen to the directions, rather than drawing attention to the fact you're looking at maps. 
• Despite how safe a place might be, it's always good to stay vigilant, especially during the evening. If you do go out at night, be sure to tell someone at your accommodation where you're going, or even better, go with someone you trust. 
• One thing to note about safer countries is that they do tend to be more expensive. It makes sense, the less money a country has, the poorer the life quality and then usually, the less safe it is. However, as long as you stay vigilant and sensible, you'll be fine!

Remember staying vigilant and being a little cautious is never a bad idea.

Travelling is super fun and exciting but for some, a little daunting. Check out this blog on  15 simple travel safety tips everyone should know to help get you started on your travel journey! 

And if you're looking for some awesome places to see, check the Top 35 iconic places in the world: famous landmarks worth visiting.

Which country are you eager to go to? Let me know in the comments!

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Lauren Mclachlan

Worldpackers Community

Hey I’m Lauren! I’m from a small town in sunny (I wish) Scotland and took on my first solo travelling trip after graduating in 2019 My experience was way better than I could’ve imagined – meeting wonderful people, seeing amazing things, great experiences and even teaching weekly yoga! I couldn’t have done all this without Worldpackers, I’m so grateful I came across the website. I think everyone should get to experience travelling at some point in their lives – wherever and whatever it may be! My advice if you’re thinking about it is – don’t think too much! Just do, you won’t regret it. Also, if you want 10% off your Worldpackers memberships you can use the code LAUREN10

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Write here your questions and greetings to the author

Feb 24, 2022

Either you are Crazy or you are a Great Stupid. You mentioned portugal is the safest country and in number 7! are you portuguese??? I visited and stayed more 11 Eu countries. portugal is the country where a female faces domestic violence and even often they are beated on the road by men! portuguese are very rude and also they are poor and dirty appearance.

Lauren (Author)

Feb 25, 2022

Hi, I'm sorry you feel this way. The countries are not ranked in any order and I did not state that it was the safest. If you read my bio you will see I am Scottish! I am against any type of violence but unfortunately this happens in pretty much all countries, it is sad but reality.

Oct 20, 2022

I am surprised that you have included Sri Lanka in your list. Sri Lanka may be safe for men but not for women. The local women, let alone tourists, get sexually asssulated in public transporation every day. The most of the rapes, specially in rural villages, do not get reported.

According to The Herald (Scotland): "Sri Lanka has had a history of rapes and attacks on foreigners, with emblematic cases such as the murder after the British aid worker Khuram Shaikh was shot and stabbed whilst on holiday, whilst his Russian girlfriend was raped by a Sri Lankan politican." The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office states that “there have been an increasing number of reports of sexual offences including on minors”. “There has been an increase in sexual attacks against females in tourist areas,” it added. “Women should take particular care when travelling alone or in small groups, and carry a personal alarm.”

A Glasgow woman was raped a a hotel worker at a Sri Lankan hotel, Club Bentota Hotel, in 2010. She won a lawsuit at the UK Supreme Court in 2021, against the tour operator, Kuoni. The women became pregnant as a result of the rape.

Why are you so ignorant of sexual assults of female tourists in Sri Lanka? All you had to do is a simple Google search on the subject. Your article gives a false sense of security to women who would travel to Sri Lanka.

Correction of Typo: A Glasgow woman was raped by a hotel worker at a Sri Lankan hotel, Club Bentota Hotel, in 2010. She won a lawsuit in the UK Supreme Court in 2021, against the tour operator, Kuoni. The woman became pregnant as a result of the rape.

Oct 26, 2022

Hi Sanath, I really appreciate your comment and thank you for bringing this to my attention. I'm aware that unfortunately, many places are not deemed 'safe' for women to travel alone, if anywhere. It's a very sad reality but I believe that we cannot let our fears take over. I understand this is unrelated to fear and is a literal issue, and I apologise if my article was ignorant to this. My advice is that anyone travelling solo should always take their own precautions and measures to stay safe, but this is the decision of the individual.

I think Lauren your thought process is absolutely correct regarding the preparation of this list...This list is all about relative safety of backpackers compared to other countries, but not the absolute safety...Therfore people should always be vigilant... I guess the main parameter that you have looked at is whether how welcoming the locals are, how supportive they are and how accepting the host culture is...In fact some countries are excessively religious and won't tolerate certain outfits and behaviors of the tourists... In this context, the given list of countries are relatively well suited for the solo travellers...Regarding the comment made by Sanath about Sri Lanka...I think the fellow is grossly misguided and has no clue about this post.. I m British and my girlfriend has traveled to Sri Lanka 7 times as a backpacker and I have been there 3 times. it's a destination that we adore..Mainly due to the fact that their amazingly welcoming nature, supportive attitude and the calming and kind Buddhist culture, like you said... For a country with culture they are highly tolerant towards behaviors of the tourists... Just to recall an incident, my girlfriend lost her purse and the taxi man came looking for her in every hotel in that locality to hand it over.. So I absolutely endorse and appreciate having Sri Lanka in this spot..

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Ranked: safest countries in the world 2024

The safest countries in the world have been updated for 2024. Read our insights from the study and browse the rankings below

Iceland is once again the safest country in the world followed by Denmark, Ireland , New Zealand and Austria .

However, the world is not as safe as a year ago as the average level of global peacefulness has deteriorated for the ninth year in a row. Eighty-four countries recorded an improvement while 79 registered a decline according to the latest  Global Peace Index (GPI) .

Despite showing improvements, Afghanistan remains the most unsafe country in the world for the fifth year in a row, severely affected by the 2021 Taliban takeover . It is also ranked the most dangerous country in the world . Afghanistan is followed by Yemen, Syria , South Sudan and DR Congo .

The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has had a significant impact on global peacefulness, with Ukraine and Russia recording the largest and fifth-largest deteriorations in peacefulness respectively. The report was published before the Israel-Gaza war broke out in 2023.

The GPI report is the only statistical measure of its kind and makes it possible to rank 163 independent states based on how peaceful they are. The 163 states cover over 99% of the world’s population and are assessed using 23 indicators, each banded or normalised on a scale of 1-5.

The index, produced by the  Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP) , measures global peace using three broad themes: the level of safety and security in society, the extent of domestic and international conflict and the degree of militarization.

Peace is notoriously difficult to define. The IEP approaches it by attempting to assess the “harmony achieved by the absence of violence or the fear of violence” in a society. More information on the methodology, including details of the 23 indicators used, can be found here .

10 LEAST and most peaceful countries

Least peaceful

• Afghanistan
• South Sudan

Most peaceful

• New Zealand
• Switzerland

Key Findings

• Iceland has maintained its position as the safest country in the world. It has been ranked first every year since 2008.
• Afghanistan is the world’s least peaceful country for the sixth consecutive year.
• The average level of global peacefulness declined by 0.42% in 2023.
• 84 countries improved and 79 recorded a deterioration over the past year.
• This is the 12th time in the last 15 years that global peacefulness has declined.
• Since 2008, the average level of global peacefulness declined by 5%
• Europe remains the most peaceful region in the world and is home to seven of the 10 safest countries in the world.
• Despite recording an improvement in peacefulness, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region remains the least peaceful, containing four of the 10 least peaceful countries.
• Libya, Burundi, Oman , Côte d’Ivoire and Afghanistan recorded the largest improvements in peacefulness.
• Ukraine, Haiti , Mali , Israel and Russia recorded the largest deteriorations.
• New Zealand is the most peaceful country in Oceania.
• Singapore is the most peaceful country in Asia.
• Mauritius is the most peaceful country in Africa with Qatar the most peaceful in the Middle East.
• Costa Rica is the most peaceful country in Latin America and the Caribbean with Uruguay the highest-ranked South American country.
• The number of forcibly displaced people around the world has tripled from 31 million in 2008 to 108.4 million in 2023 according to the latest UN figures .
• The USA has remained in 131st place while the UK has dropped one position to 37th.

Safest countries in the world – ranked

The table below ranks 163 of the world’s countries by how they scored on the Global Peace Index. Some countries have been omitted due to a lack of sufficient data.

More rankings and articles can be found in our  remote work  area: ► 100 best cities in the world   ►  Most dangerous countries in the world ►  Countries with the best healthcare in the world ►  World’s worst countries to drive in ►  Happiest countries in the world ►  Best countries for women ►  Poorest countries in the world – ranked ►  World’s most powerful passport ►  Countries with the fastest internet in the world ►  Most stressed countries in the world ►  Most expensive cities for expats ►  World’s most democratic countries

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Lead image: ANDREW MAYOVSKYY/SHUTTERSTOCK

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These Are the Safest Countries and Cities in the World for Travelers

Destinations throughout europe dominate the rankings. but the world’s no. 1 safest country is not across the pond..

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If you want peace of mind during your travels, head north.

Photo by Aditya Chinchure/Unsplash

With the start of a new year comes a fresh list of places to add to the travel wish list. Narrowing the options down, however, can be a bit challenging. Safety is often one of the top qualifications for desirable travel destinations, especially for solo travelers—which are gaining in numbers. According to a travel survey released by Booking.com , 59 percent of travelers would like to take a solo trip in 2024.

For those plotting their 2024 getaways, whether you plan to go alone or with a group, travel insurance provider Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection this week released its ninth annual “ State of Travel Insurance Safest Destination” report , revealing the world’s safest countries and cities. These super-safe destinations may lend you some confidence and inspire a decision on where to go in 2024.

To determine the rankings, Berkshire Hathaway analyzed the responses of 1,702 travelers who were polled between August 24 and September 13, 2023, along with third-party data sources to evaluate concerns such as terrorism, weather emergencies, health measures, and the safety of underrepresented groups. The Berkshire Hathaway rankings also take into account data and information sourced from the U.S. State Department, The Economist , and Global Finance magazine, among other sources.

What is the No. 1 country for safety?

In 2024, Canada , our neighbor to the north, is the No. 1 country for safety. Ranked as the 11th most peaceful country in the world by the 2023 Global Peace Index , Canada has a reputation for its diversity, inclusivity, and low crime rate. This only enhances its legendary travel offerings, from fabulous multicultural cities like Toronto , Montreal , and Vancouver to remarkable natural beauty in national parks like Jasper , Banff , and Prince Edward Island .

What is the No. 1 city in the world for safety?

Hawai’i’s beachfront capital city, Honolulu , secured the No. 1 spot for safest cities in the world. Surrounded by mountains and hiking trails and bordered by some of the best beaches on the planet, Honolulu doesn’t exactly need a boost when it comes to tourism, but having the highest safety rating certainly doesn’t hurt. The city attributes its safety to low crime and a high quality of life.

The 15 safest countries in the world in 2024

With a low crime rate, Switzerland takes the No. 2 spot for world’s safest countries.

Photo by Tron Le/Unsplash

• Switzerland
• Netherlands
• United Kingdom
• New Zealand

Switzerland comes in second place for the safest countries in the world. In the 2023 Global Peace Index, it is the 10th most peaceful country in the world. With a low crime rate, dynamic cities, sparkling lakes, and spectacular mountain scenery, Switzerland has so much to offer travelers in terms of activities and peace of mind.

The third safest country in the world is Norway . Low incidents of crime, low income inequality, and a well-developed social system contribute to a high quality of life in Norway. The Scandinavian country is known for its stunning scenery, clean air, and its friendly, nature-filled capital city, Oslo .

The 15 safest cities in the world in 2024

Twist our arm already—as if we needed more reasons to head to Honolulu.

Photo by Angela Bailey/Unsplash

• Venice, Italy

It makes sense that the world’s safest country would also have one of the safest cities in the world. Canada’s Montreal came in as the second safest city in the world. Family-friendly, and with a low crime rate, Montreal provides travelers peace of mind, in addition to rich culture, gastronomy, and architectural beauty.

Rounding out the top three is Reykjavik , Iceland’s capital city. Iceland , too, is one of the safest countries to visit, ranking as the ninth safest in the world. Crime rates there are extremely low. The country doesn’t even have an army, and its police force doesn’t carry guns. What you will find in Reykjavik is a lively cultural scene and extreme natural beauty in every direction.

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Is it safe to go there? The U.S. travel advisory system, explained

If you’re planning an international trip, here’s how to use the State Department’s country-by-country guide to minimize your risk of encountering crime, violence, or civil unrest.

On October 19, the U.S. Department of State issued a rare advisory that Americans overseas “exercise increased caution” due to heightened tensions and chances of terrorism around the world, spurred by the Israel-Hamas war. It’s part of a system of travel warnings that’s been around in some form since 1978, designed to help citizens assess how safe a destination might be at a given time.

The current version of the system, which launched in 2018, gives fluid rankings from Level 1 (exercise normal precautions) to Level 4 (do not travel), indicating how risky countries (and in some cases, regions) are for Americans to visit. Rankings are based on factors such as crime rates, civil unrest, and the threat of terrorism. They are meant to give “clear, timely, and reliable information about every country in the world so they can make informed travel decisions,” says a State Department spokesperson.  

Not surprisingly, on October 14, the State Department moved Israel and the West Bank to Level 3 (reconsider travel) and Gaza to Level 4.  

Here’s how the advisories work and how to use them.

What is a travel advisory?

The U.S. State Department inaugurated the travel advisory system in 1978, initially aiming warnings at airlines and travel companies. The system was scrutinized after the 1988 bombing of a Pan Am flight from London to New York , which exploded over Lockerbie, Scotland , killing all 259 passengers and crew plus 11 people on the ground.  

Investigations found U.S. authorities had been aware of a credible threat to a Pan Am flight but hadn’t informed the public. In response, the media and consular offices began issuing travel warnings. In 2018 the U.S. introduced its current four-tier advisory system. There are near-identical versions in Canada , Australia , and New Zealand .

To determine rankings, the State Department considers a nation’s political volatility, crime trends, medical care standards, and the threat of kidnappings or terrorism. (Politics also ends up playing an unspoken role.) Some countries, such as Russia , receive a Level 4 ranking partly because the U.S. government may have limited ability to assist citizens there. Others rise to Level 4 due to a crisis, such as the military coup that recently rocked Niger .  

When the travel advisory system relaunched in 2018, it also included state-by-state evaluations for Mexico , which draws more than 11 million American travelers a year. “Some Mexican states are quite safe for U.S. tourists, while others are riskier due to narco-trafficking violence,” says Ryan Larsen , executive director of the Institute for Global Engagement at Western Washington University. Yucatán and Campeche states are currently at Level 1, while six other Mexican states are at Level 4, including Sinaloa.

( Solo female travelers share tips for staying safe on the road .)

Epidemics and natural disasters also can prompt a travel advisory number to rise. Americans may be prompted to reconsider visiting a country recovering from a tsunami or major wildfires, since their presence could hinder rehabilitation efforts. This occurred after the February 2023 earthquakes in Turkey . Such advisories can remain in place for weeks or months.

The strictest-ever advisories came in April 2021, amid the COVID-19 pandemic , says Larsen, who did a thesis   on U.S. travel warnings. At that time, about 80 percent of the world’s countries were at Level 4.

At press time, about 70 percent of the world’s countries were rated Level 1 or Level 2 by the State Department, indicating they’re relatively safe. There are currently 21 countries at Level 3 and 21 at Level 4.

How to use travel advisories

Before booking an international trip, consult the State Department website to see where your destination ranks. While Level 1 and 2 countries are considered relatively safe, you should still register with the U.S. Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) . This lets Americans overseas use their smartphone to receive travel advisory updates and alerts about emerging dangers in their destination (protests, extreme weather).

Level 3 countries are considered more dangerous for foreign visitors, who should “reconsider travel,” according to the State Department. If you are headed to a Level 3 country, which currently includes Pakistan and Colombia , do wider research on its safety and on the places you’ll visit there, advises Jun Wen , a professor of tourism at Australia’s Edith Cowan University. For instance, while some remote areas in the Colombian Amazon still suffer from drug-related violence, cities such as Cartagena and Medellín are relatively safe. Going on a fully guided group or individual tour can also help you navigate destinations where political unrest or crime might impact your safety.

Travelers should study not only the advisories provided by their own country, but also by the U.S., United Kingdom, and Australia to broaden their understanding of the risks in Level 3 countries, Wen says. As for Level 4 countries, that “Do Not Travel” advice couldn’t be any clearer.

Other countries also issue warnings to their citizens about visiting the U.S. Canada recently informed its LGBTQ travelers they may be affected by laws in certain U.S. states. Australia, meanwhile, cautions its citizens visiting the U.S. to be wary of higher crime rates and gun violence, and even to learn safety strategies for active shooter scenarios.

People who visit countries with Level 3 or Level 4 travel advisories don’t just risk their safety. They also may have travel insurance complications, says Linchi Kwok , tourism management professor at California State Polytechnic University Pomona.

( How travel insurance can—and can’t—help when your plans change .)

They must pay much higher premiums, and their insurance can be invalidated if the advisory for their destination is elevated. “Medical coverage can be minimal, too, particularly if the travel advisory is put up against a disease or an outbreak,” says Kwok. “I encourage Americans to think twice before they travel to Level 3 and especially Level 4 destinations.”

Warnings and their impact on tourism

Travel advisories can be biased, Larsen argues. His research found that, while the U.S. didn’t often overstate the risk of travel to countries with which it had poor relations, it did often understate the danger of visiting nations that were its close allies. Elevating a travel advisory can stoke diplomatic tensions between two countries. Once a country is raised to Level 3 or 4, many tourists will avoid visiting, and many American universities won’t let students join study abroad programs.

The economic ramifications of a level change impact individual businesses such as hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies. For instance, J 2   adventures , a Jewish-focused tour company, saw most of its fall group trips to Israel canceled after the start of the Israel-Hamas war (and the higher advisory level), says cofounder Guy Millo. “This is not just because of the violence on the ground, but because of practical considerations like accessibility of commercial airline flights,” he says. “Most tourists from North America and places around the globe simply couldn’t get here even if they wanted to.”  

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13 Safest Countries in the World: Data Ranked (Travel Guide)

This is the big one, the list of the safest countries in the world. You’ll see where each country ranks, which region they’re from, and some travel advisories and things to do if you’re planning a visit to any of these nations.

The safest country in the world is Iceland. This is based on data from the Global Peace Index. It compares conflict, safety and security, and militarization. Other safe countries include New Zealand, Ireland, and Denmark.

PLEASE NOTE:  The following information on safety is not my personal opinion or from my personal experience. This comes from the 2022 Global Peace Index Report from Vision of Humanity ( Download PDF report ), which ranks 163 countries around the world. Any travel warnings listed below have been found on  travel.state.gov .

Safest Countries in the World: Ranking System

The Global Peace Index uses three main factors (which are divided into 23 indicators) that are assessed, then a score is given. The countries can then be compared based on this standardized set of criteria.

As a quick summary, here are the 3 main sections that determine each country’s score:

• Ongoing Domestic and Internation Conflict:  Duration and intensity of conflicts, number of deaths, and relationship to neighboring countries are some of the factors looked at.
• Societal Safety and Security:  Political instability, refugees, terrorism, violent crimes, murders, number of incarcerated, and police are some examples of this section.
• Militarisation:  Military expenses, armed services personnel, how much contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, and nuclear and heavy weapons capabilities are some points that contribute here.

The lower the score, the safer the country is considered, and the higher it is on the list. Here’s a handy map to visualize the safety of all the countries listed in the GPI.

The guide is part of a series covering regions around the world. Learn more about the  safest countries in Africa ,  Central America , South America , Latin America , Europe , and Asia .

Safest Country in the World: The List

Here is the list of the 13 safest and most peaceful countries in the world. Please note that tourist figures come from the site worlddata.info.

• Safety Score: 1.107
• Population: 372,295 (2021)
• Capital City: Reykjavík
• Tourists Per Year: 2.2 million (2019)
• Region: Europe

Iceland is considered to be the safest and most peaceful country in the world. This European island nation has lots of things to do for the outdoor enthusiast.

You can go hiking at Hornstrandir Nature Reserve, see the majestic Dynjandi Waterfall, or check out the cool sights and sounds of the capital, Reykjavík.

Iceland is at a level 1 travel advisory , with no special warning.

2. New Zealand

• Safety Score: 1.269
• Population: 5.123 million (2021)
• Capital City: Wellington
• Tourists Per Year: 3.89 million (2019)
• Region: Oceania

New Zealand, the Land of the Long White Cloud, comes in as the second safest country in the world, and the only one coming from Oceania. You can find quite a few adventurous things to do here.

You can go skiing during the Southern Hemisphere winter (starting in June and going until November), go swimming in Lake Wakatipu or soak in nature at the Bay of Islands.

New Zealand is at a Level 1 travel advisory , to exercise normal precautions.

• Safety Score: 1.288
• Population: 5.028 million (2021)
• Capital City: Dublin
• Tourists Per Year: 10.95 million (2019)

The Republic of Ireland is the 3rd safest and most peaceful country on Earth. Taking up the majority of the island of Ireland (with Northern Ireland taking up the rest), Ireland is a beautiful country that I had the privilege of visiting in 2015.

You can visit such sights as Killarney National Park, the Rock of Cashel, or the Guinness Storehouse.

As a country so high on the GPI, it’s no surprise that Ireland is at a Level 1 travel advisory.

• Safety Score: 1.296
• Population: 5.857 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Copenhagen
• Tourists Per Year: 33.09 million (2019)

At number 4 worldwide is the Scandinavian country of Denmark. You can check out the statue of the Little Mermaid in Copenhagen, as Denmark is the birthplace of the writer Hans Christian Anderson, who was the author of the Little Mermaid.

You can also visit such centuries-old castles as the Kronborg Slot or Amalienborg Palace.

Despite being so high on the Global Peace Index, Denmark has a Level 2 travel advisory , due to possible terrorism.

Here’s more about living in Denmark .

• Safety Score: 1.3
• Population: 8.956 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Vienna
• Tourists Per Year: 31.88 million (2019)

Austria is considered to be the 5th safest country in the world, and the 4th one in the top 5 coming from Europe. There are lots of things to do if you visit the landlocked Central European country.

You can see many different historical buildings like Schönbrunn Palace, go hiking and skiing in the Austrian Alps, or try the local cuisine like the Vienna Schnitzel.

6. Portugal

• Safety Score: 1.301
• Population: 10.3 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Lisbon
• Tourists Per Year: 17.28 million (2019)

Coming in at number 6 of the safest countries in the world is Portugal. With beautiful weather most of the year, you can enjoy quite a lot in Portugal.

You can try wine tasting at the UNESCO-protected Douro Valley, enjoy beach life at many locations like Costa Nova or Ofir, or explore the local culture at fado (Portuguese music from Lisbon) houses.

Portugal is at a Level 1 travel advisory .

7. Slovenia

• Safety Score: 1.316
• Population: 2.107 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Ljubljana
• Tourists Per Year: 4.7 million (2019)

The 7th safest country in the world is Slovenia. Nestled in between Italy, Austria, Hungary, and Croatia, Slovenia may not be the first place you think of visiting in Europe, but it definitely should be on your list.

You can check out cool sights like Ljubljana Castle, go underground biking or kayaking at Mt. Peca, or explore Lake Bohinj.

8. Czechia (The Czech Republic)

• Safety Score: 1.318
• Population: 10.7 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Prague
• Tourists Per Year: 37.20 million (2019)

Czechia, or the Czech Republic, is the 8th safest country in the world. This landlocked European country, might not be big in size, but it still has a great deal to offer tourists.

You can explore the architecture of Prague, enjoy the outdoors at Šumava National Park or Lake Mácha, or relax at the spa city of Karlovy Vary.

Czechia is at a Level 1 travel advisory .

9. Singapore

• Safety Score: 1.326
• Population: 5.94 million
• Capital City: Singapore (City-State)
• Tourists Per Year: 19.12 million
• Region: Asia

Singapore is the 9th safest country in the world and is our first of two countries from Asia. Being a city-state, Singapore is the smallest country on this list, but don’t let the size of this Southeast Asian nation fool you.

Whether it’s checking out its many gardens, strolling and shopping thru Clarke Quay, or soaking up some of the outdoors at the Southern Ridges, Singapore has lots to offer tourists.

The travel advisory for Singapore is a Level 1 , or to exercise normal precautions.

• Safety Score: 1.336
• Population: 125.68 million
• Capital City: Tokyo
• Tourists Per Year: 31.88 million

Rounding out the top 10 safest countries in the world is Japan, and is the second of 2 countries from Asia. There’s plenty to do in the Land of the Rising Sun.

You can try the local cuisine like sashimi (my personal favorite) and udon, go go-karting around Tokyo or explore the cultural capital of Japan in Kyoto.

Japan is at a Level 1 advisory , which is an update from its previous advisory in the Safest Asian Countries article. It had previously been at a level 3 advisory due to COVID-19 restrictions.

11. Switzerland

• Safety Score: 1.357
• Population: 8.698 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Bern
• Tourists Per Year: 11.82 million (2019)

The 11th safest country in the world is Switzerland. Sometimes known as “the playground of Europe”, you can have quite a good time (if not an expensive one) in the country.

You can explore the Jungfraujoch, the Top of Europe; visit the picturesque Interlake; or take in the largest alpine lake in Europe, Lake Geneva.

Switzerland is at a Level 1 travel advisory.

Here are 10 pros and cons of living in Switzerland .

• Safety Score: 1.389
• Population: 38.25 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Ottawa
• Tourists Per Year: 32.43 million (2019)
• Region: North America

Coming in at number 12 for the safest countries in the world is Canada, where my wife and I currently live. The second largest country in the world, there’s no shortage of things to do in the Great White North.

You can visit the scenic streets of my hometown of St. John’s, Newfoundland; go on a boat tour at Niagara Falls in Ontario; or explore the Rocky Mountains bordering Alberta and British Columbia. There’s no shortage of things to do from coast to coast to coast.

You can find beautiful lighthouses , waterfalls , and beaches in Nova Scotia , Canada.

Canada is at a Level 1 travel advisory .

13. Hungary

• Safety Score: 1.411
• Population: 9.71 million (2021)
• Capital City:  Budapest
• Tourists Per Year: 61.4 million (2019)

Closing out our list of the 13 safest countries in the world is Hungary. This Central European country boasts many wonderful destinations for visitors.

You can relax on the shores of Lake Balaton, check out Buda Castle in Budapest, or feast on local cuisines like goulash and chicken paprikash.

Like nearly all of the other countries on this list, Hungary is at a Level 1 travel advisory.

Safest Countries in the World: FAQ

What is the safest country in the world.

Iceland is the safest country in the world , with a GPI score of 1.107. Other safe countries include New Zealand, Ireland, Denmark, and Austria. All of these countries score 1.3 or lower on the Global Peace Index.

What is the most stable country in the world?

Iceland is the most stable country in the world. New Zealand has also been stable a stable country. These two countries have been ranked 1st and 2nd on the Global Peace Index since 2018.

With that said, most of the other countries in the top 13 have maintained similar positions over the last few GPI reports.

Hungary is an exception, having just reached the top 13 in the 2022 GPI, rising steadily over the previous reports.

What country gets the most tourists in the world?

France gets the most tourists of any country in the world, getting 217.88 million tourists in 2019. The United States had 165.48 million visitors, China had 162.54 million tourists, and Spain had 126.17 million tourists in 2019.

France has a score of 1.895 and is at number 65 worldwide for the safest countries in the world. The United States is ranked 129th (score of 2.44), China is ranked 89th (score of 2.01), and Spain is ranked 29th (score of 1.603).

What is the most dangerous country in the world?

The most dangerous country in the world is Afghanistan , with a score of 3.554, ranked 163 out of 163 countries.

Other dangerous countries include:

• Score: 3.394
• Score: 3.356
• Score: 3.275

Unsurprisingly, all 4 countries have a Level 4 travel advisory, Do Not Travel.

Remember to do more extensive research when traveling, as this list is just a snapshot of each of the countries mentioned.

Where would you like to travel, whether somewhere on this list or otherwise? What was your experience like?

Let us know in the comments below!

Hello, I'm Joshua Diegor . My love for travel began I was 18 when I went with some friends to New York City. All in all, I've traveled to 6 continents and 14 countries.

I'm a regular contributor to Storyteller Travel .

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Safety Index​

Sicherheit index.

This ranking shows which countries offer the best conditions for safety during travel. The better the ranking and the higher the value, the more safety this country can offer. The worse the ranking and the lower the value, the less safety this country can offer.

This ranking shows which countries offer the safest passenger transport. The better the ranking and the higher the value, the safer the passenger transport in that country. The worse the ranking and the lower the value, the less safe is passenger transport in this country.

This ranking shows which countries have the lowest crime rate. The better the ranking and the higher the value, the lower the crime rate in that country. The worse the ranking and the lower the value, the higher the crime rate in that country.

This ranking shows which countries offer the lowest externally induced disease risk. The better the ranking and the higher the value, the lower the risk of illness in this country. The worse the ranking and the lower the value, the higher the risk of illness in this country.

This ranking shows which countries offer the best standard of sanitation. The better the ranking and the higher the value, the better the sanitation in that country. The worse the ranking and the lower the value, the lower the sanitation in that country.

This ranking indicates which countries offer the lowest risk of natural disasters. The better the ranking and the higher the value, the lower the probability of a natural disaster in that country. The worse the ranking and the lower the value, the higher is the probability of a natural disaster in this country.

The Safest Countries in the World - Safety Index

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CDC Updates COVID Travel Guidance for 120 Countries Ahead of Summer

Images By Tang Ming Tung / Getty Images

Key Takeaways

• The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has updated its COVID travel guidance for more than a hundred countries.
• The CDC classifies travel to each country by level of COVID-19 risk.
• Infectious disease experts say it's relatively safe to travel internationally now, provided you're vaccinated and avoid high-risk countries.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued new COVID-19 travel guidelines for more than 120 countries.

The updated advice offers detailed information on specific countries for travelers who are vaccinated and for those who aren't. The CDC specifically assigns risk levels to each country based on the number of cases per 100,000 people.

To use the new guidance , travelers can search by the name of the country they’re interested in visiting and then learn whether its COVID-19 risk is very high, high, moderate, low, or unknown.

The CDC also offers detailed advice on what to do to stay safe in that particular country, broken down by whether you’re vaccinated or unvaccinated.

The new guidance arrives as COVID-19 cases dip to low levels previously seen at the start of the pandemic in March 2020.  As vaccination increases and cases drop, travel among Americans is picking up speed.

Just days after the CDC's updated guidance, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) announced that it screened more than 2 million passengers on the same day for the first time since March 2020.

What the Risk Levels Mean

The CDC divides up countries based on four levels of risk.

Level 4: Very High Risk

Countries that are classified as very high-risk have more than 500 new cases per 100,000 people over the past 28 days. The CDC recommends against traveling to these countries, which currently include Brazil, India, and Iraq.

Level 3: High Risk

These countries have 100 to 500 cases per 100,000 residents. The CDC specifically recommends avoiding nonessential travel to these countries—including Mexico, Russia, and Iran—for people who are unvaccinated.

Level 2: Moderate Risk

Level 2 countries have 50 to 99 cases per 100,000, and currently include Finland, Cambodia, and Kenya. The CDC suggests that people who are unvaccinated and at increased risk of severe illness from COVID-19 avoid these countries.

Level 1: Low Risk

Level 1 countries are nations with less than 50 COVID-19 cases per 100,000 people, and include Australia, Israel, and Singapore. The agency still recommends that you get vaccinated before you travel to one of them.

What This Means For You

The CDC breaks down which countries are considered high and low risk for travel right now. If you decide to travel internationally, first check the risk level of the country you’re interested in visiting, and don’t forget to wear a mask on your journey.

Is International Travel Safe Right Now?

Infectious disease experts say your safety depends on your vaccination status. “For a fully vaccinated individual, international travel is low-risk,” infectious disease expert  Amesh A. Adalja, MD , senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, tells Verywell.

“If you’re fully vaccinated, I think international travel is OK,” Thomas Russo, MD , professor and chief of infectious disease at the University at Buffalo in New York, tells Verywell. “But one should be a little more cognizant of countries that have variants of concern, like India.”

While Russo says that “the consequences for fully vaccinated individuals might not be as bad” as they would be for those who aren't vaccinated, there is still a chance that they can bring the variants back home after traveling. “We’re trying to minimize importing those strains,” he says.

But there are “issues related to air travel in general,” Stanley Weiss, MD , professor of medicine at the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, tells Verywell. “There is the issue of yourself and those near you, in screening areas, waiting areas, and on the plane."

Weiss points out that you can be exposed to COVID for long periods of time on international flights. And there's “a considerable period of time” where everyone may not always be masked.

Ultimately, “the decision to take an international trip currently is really a risk/benefit consideration that is dependent upon one's own risk tolerance,” Prathit Kulkarni, MD , assistant professor of medicine in infectious diseases at Baylor College of Medicine, tells Verywell.

He recommends being mindful of the risk level of the country you’re interested in visiting. “If it is possible to defer a trip to a country with very high transmission currently until transmission slows down a bit, that is likely preferred,” Kulkarni says.

It’s important to keep in mind that “you may not be able to get reasonable healthcare if you get sick” while visiting a higher risk area, John Sellick, DO , an infectious disease expert and professor of medicine at the University at Buffalo in New York, tells Verywell.

Adalja agrees. “Traveling to a very high-risk area, even when fully vaccinated, probably is not going to be a very fun trip if a country is spiraling out of control because of COVID-19 cases and hospitals in crisis,” he says.

How to Stay Safe When You Travel

“Sometimes there are extenuating circumstances necessitating travel; In this case, prevention steps are the best way to reduce risk,” Kulkarni says. That includes wearing a mask in the airport and on the plane and practicing good hand hygiene, Sellick adds.

Be aware, too, that you may have to get tested or quarantine—even if you’re fully vaccinated—because of regulations in place in other countries, Adalja says.

Weiss recommends bringing extra masks along for the trip and keeping a spare on you at all times. “You need enough with you to enable you to change them,” he says.

Overall, public health experts stress the importance of getting vaccinated before you travel. “It’s the most important thing you can do,” Russo says.

The information in this article is current as of the date listed, which means newer information may be available when you read this. For the most recent updates on COVID-19, visit our coronavirus news page .

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. How CDC determines the level for COVID-19 travel health notices .

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. COVID-19 travel recommendations .

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Trends in number of COVID-19 cases and deaths in the US reported to CDC, by state/territory .

Transportation Security Administration. TSA surpasses 2 million daily travelers screened .

By Korin Miller Miller is a health and lifestyle journalist with a master's degree in online journalism. Her work appears in The Washington Post, Prevention, SELF, Women's Health, and more.

Update April 12, 2024

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Are you traveling or living outside the U.S.? STEP is a free service that sends you emails with updates from the local U.S. embassy or consulate. If there’s an emergency where you are, it helps us contact you with instructions on what to do.

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Become a Smart Traveler Now!   STEP is an easy first step to being a smart traveler. You should also always research your destination , and consider additional ways to get safety and security information from the U.S. Department of State, like on social media.

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Foreign travel advice

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Countries starting with A

• Afghanistan
• Antarctica/British Antarctic Territory
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• Bonaire/St Eustatius/Saba
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Destinations.

Places the U.S. Government Warns Not to Travel Right Now

You may want to reconsider traveling to these countries right now.

Do Not Travel to These Countries

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Crime, civil unrest and terrorism are common risk factors for countries that end up on the State Department's "Do Not Travel" advisory list.

In 2024, tourism across the globe is “well on track” to return to pre-pandemic levels, according to projections by UN Tourism.

Global conflicts and natural disasters , ranging from a series of coups across Africa to catastrophic earthquakes in the Middle East affected international travel patterns throughout 2023. Still, international tourist arrivals reached 87% of pre-pandemic levels in 2023, according to estimates by UN Tourism .

In January 2024 alone, about 4.6 million U.S. citizens left the country for international destinations, 17% higher than the same month in 2019, according to the International Trade Administration . But some destinations warrant more caution than others.

On Oct. 19, 2023, following the outbreak of war between Israel and Gaza and flaring tensions in the region, the U.S. State Department issued a worldwide caution advisory due to “increased tensions in various locations around the world, the potential for terrorist attacks, demonstrations or violent actions against U.S. citizens and interests.” Prior to this update, the most recent worldwide caution advisory was issued in 2022 after a U.S. strike killed Ayman al-Zawahiri, Osama bin Laden’s successor as leader of Al Qaeda, causing “a higher potential for anti-American violence.” The worldwide caution advisory remains in effect.

The U.S. State Department also issues individual travel advisory levels for more than 200 countries globally, continually updating them based on a variety of risk indicators such as health, terrorism and civil unrest. Travel advisory levels range from Level 1, which means exercise normal precautions, to Level 4, which means do not travel there.

About 10% of countries – 19 total – have a Level 4: “Do Not Travel” advisory as of Mar. 4. In Level 4 countries, the U.S. government may have “very limited ability” to step in should travelers’ safety or security be at risk, according to the State Department. Crime, civil unrest, kidnapping and terrorism are common risk factors associated with Level 4 countries.

So far in 2024, the State Department made changes to the existing Level 4 advisories for Myanmar, Iran and Gaza, and moved Niger and Lebanon off of the Level 4 list.

Places With a Level 4 Travel Advisory

These are the primary areas the U.S. government says not to travel to right now, in alphabetical order:

Jump to Place: Afghanistan Belarus Burkina Faso Central African Republic Myanmar (formerly Burma) Gaza Haiti Iran Iraq Libya Mali Mexico North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) Russia Somalia South Sudan Sudan Syria Ukraine Venezuela Yemen

Afghanistan: The Central Asian country is wrestling with “terrorism, risk of wrongful detention, kidnapping and crime,” according to the State Department. U.S. citizens are specifically at risk for wrongful detention and kidnapping. In 2022, the government reinstituted public floggings and executions, and women’s rights are disappearing under Taliban control. The U.S. Embassy in Kabul halted operations in August 2021. Since the Taliban took control , many forms of international aid have been halted . Meanwhile, in 2023, some of the year’s deadliest earthquakes killed more than 2,400 in Afghanistan while the country continues to face a years-long extreme drought.

Belarus: Belarus, which shares a western border with Russia and a southern border with Ukraine, has been flagged for “Belarusian authorities’ continued facilitation of Russia’s war against Ukraine, the buildup of Russian military forces in Belarus, the arbitrary enforcement of local laws, the potential of civil unrest, the risk of detention, and the Embassy’s limited ability to assist U.S. citizens residing in or traveling to Belarus.” The U.S. Embassy in Minsk halted operations in February 2022.

Burkina Faso: Terrorism, crime and kidnapping are plaguing this West African nation. Terrorist attacks may target hotels, restaurants and schools with little to no warning, and the East and Sahel regions of the country are under a state of emergency. In late November 2023, hundreds died in clashes between state security forces and rebels near the country’s border with Mali. In June, more than 2 million people in Burkina Faso were displaced due to “violence linked to al-Qaida and the Islamic State group.”

Central African Republic: While there have not been specific incidents of U.S. citizens targeted with violence or crime, violent crime and sudden closure of roads and borders is common. The advisory states that “Embassy Bangui’s limited capacity to provide support to U.S. citizens, crime, civil unrest, and kidnapping” is a factor in its assessment. Recent data from UNICEF suggests the country has the worst drinking water accessibility of all countries in 2022.

Myanmar (Formerly Burma): Armed conflict and civil unrest are the primary reasons to not travel to this Southeast Asian country, which experienced a military coup in early 2021. Limited health care resources, wrongful detentions and “areas with land mines and unexploded ordnance” are also listed as risk factors. After Ukraine and Israel, Myanmar had the highest conflict-related death toll in 2023.

Gaza : Hamas, a foreign terrorist organization as designated by the State Department, controls much of the Gaza Strip, which shares borders with both Israel and Egypt. On Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas fighters broke across the border into Israel, killing hundreds of civilians and soldiers in a brazen attack that stunned Israelis. On Oct. 10, Israel hit the Gaza Strip with “the fiercest air strikes in its 75-year conflict” according to Reuters . The conflict has since escalated into war between Israel and Hamas, with regular Israeli airstrikes leading to extensive civilian casualties in Gaza. As of mid-December, nearly 85% of Gaza’s population were displaced from their homes, according to UN estimates . The region continues to face shortages of food , water, electricity and medical supplies , with conditions deemed “far beyond a humanitarian crisis.” The State Department warns of terrorism and armed conflict within Gaza’s borders.

Haiti: In July 2023, the Department of State ordered all non-emergency U.S. government personnel and family members to leave the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince in response to the increased risk of kidnapping and violent crime in the country , as well as armed conflict between gangs and police. The travel advisory states that cases of kidnapping “often involve ransom negotiations and U.S. citizen victims have been physically harmed during kidnappings.” The travel advisory also states that “U.S. citizens in Haiti should depart Haiti as soon as possible” given “the current security situation and infrastructure challenges.” A series of gang attacks in late September 2023 caused thousands to flee their homes, and many aid groups have been forced to cut or suspend operations amid escalating violence in recent months.

Iran: Terrorism, kidnapping and civil unrest are risk factors for all travelers to Iran, while U.S. citizens are specifically at risk for “arbitrary arrest.” U.S.-Iranian nationals such as students, journalists and business travelers have been arrested on charges of espionage and threatening national security. Executions in Iran rose sharply between 2021 and 2022, bringing the country’s total to nearly 580 people over the year, according to a report by Amnesty International released in May 2023.

Iraq: The State Department cites “terrorism, kidnapping, armed conflict [and] civil unrest” as cause for the country’s Level 4 distinction. Iraq’s northern borders, and its border with Syria, are especially dangerous. Since the escalation of conflict in neighboring Israel in October, there has been an increase in attacks against Iraqi military bases, which host U.S. troops and other international forces. In October 2023, non-emergency U.S. government personnel and eligible family members were ordered to leave the U.S. embassy in Baghdad.

Libya: Following the end of its dictatorship over a decade ago, Libya has been wrought with internal conflict between armed groups in the East and West. Armed conflict, civil unrest, crime, kidnapping and terrorism are all risk factors. U.S. citizens have been targets of kidnapping for ransom, with terrorists targeting hotels and airports frequented by Westerners. The U.S. Embassy in Tripoli halted operations in 2014. In mid-September 2023, floods, which some say were intensified by climate change , killed thousands in eastern Libya. Clashes between armed factions escalated across the country in the latter half of 2023, including in the capital city of Tripoli and in Benghazi.

Mali: After experiencing military coups in 2020 and 2021, crime, terrorism and kidnapping are all prevalent threats in this West African landlocked nation. In July 2022, non-emergency U.S. government employees and their families were ordered to leave the country due to higher risk of terrorist activity. A U.N. report in August 2023 said that military groups in the country, including both Mali security forces and possibly Russian Wagner mercenaries, were spreading terror through the use of violence against women and human rights abuses. Democratic elections were supposed to occur in February 2024, but Mali’s military junta postponed the plans indefinitely. In December, the U.N. officially ended a decade-long peacekeeping presence in the country, which had been among the agency’s deadliest missions, with hundreds of the mission personnel killed since 2013.

Mexico: Each state in Mexico is assessed separately for travel advisory levels. Six of the 32 states in Mexico are designated as Level 4: Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas. Crime and kidnapping are listed as the primary risk factors throughout the country. Nearly 112,000 people were missing across the country as of October, a number the U.N. has called “alarming.”

North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea): U.S. passports are not valid for travel “to, in, or through” this country, home to one of the world's longest-running dynastic dictatorships. The travel advisory states that the Level 4 distinction is due to “the continuing serious risk of arrest and long-term detention of U.S. nationals.” In July 2023, a U.S. soldier fled across the border into North Korea, where he is believed to be in North Korean custody, the first American detained in the North in nearly five years. He was returned to U.S. custody in September 2023.

Russia: The travel advisory for Russia cites its invasion of Ukraine , harassment of U.S. citizens by Russian government officials and arbitrary law enforcement as a few of the reasons for the Level 4 designation. Chechnya and Mount Elbrus are specifically listed as Level 4 regions. Terrorism, civil unrest, health, kidnapping and wrongful detention are all noted as risks.

Russia Invades Ukraine: A Timeline

Somalia: A severe drought resulting from five failed rainy seasons in a row killed 43,000 people in 2022, and caused a famine amid conflict with Islamist insurgents . Violent crime is common throughout Somalia , pirates frequent its coast off the Horn of Africa, and medical facilities, where they exist, have limited capacity. Crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health and kidnapping are all risk factors. In January 2024, some passengers aboard a U.N.-contracted helicopter were taken hostage by al-Shabaab militants after the vehicle crashed in central Somalia.

South Sudan: Crime, kidnapping and armed conflict are the primary risk factors for South Sudan, which separated from Sudan in 2011, making it the world’s newest country . Weapons are readily available, and travelers have been victims of sexual assault and armed robbery.

Sudan: The U.S. evacuated its embassy in Khartoum in April 2023, and the country closed its airspace due to the ongoing conflict in the country, only permitting humanitarian aid and evacuation efforts. Fighting has escalated in the region between two warring generals seeking to gain control after a military coup in 2021 ousted the country’s prime minister. Civil unrest is the primary risk factor for Africa’s third largest country by area. Crime, terrorism, kidnapping and armed conflict are also noted. The International Criminal Court began investigating alleged war crimes and violence against African ethnic groups in the country in 2023. Millions have fled their homes due to conflict, and the U.N. has said its efforts to provide aid have been hindered by a lack of support, safety and resources. As recently as December 2023, the United Nations warned of catastrophic famine , with millions of children at-risk for malnutrition .

Syria: The advisory states that “No part of Syria is safe from violence,” with terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping, armed conflict and risk of unjust detention all potential risk factors. U.S. citizens are often a target for kidnappings and detention. The U.S. Embassy in Damascus halted operations in 2012. Fighting in neighboring Israel has escalated since October, and the conflict has spilled over into Syria, where the U.S. has carried out air strikes following drone and rocket attacks against American troops in Syria and Iraq, triggered by the Israel-Hamas war.

Ukraine: Russian setbacks in their invasion of Ukraine buoyed hopes in Ukraine in 2023. However, Ukraine is a Level 4 country due to Russia’s invasion, with crime and civil unrest also noted as risk factors. The country’s forces shot down two Russian fighter jets on Christmas Eve 2023, in a move Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said “sets the right mood for the entire year ahead.”

Venezuela: Human rights abuses and lack of health care plague this South American nation, which has been in a political crisis since 2014. In 2019, diplomatic personnel were withdrawn from the U.S. Embassy in Caracas. Threats in the country include crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, wrongful detention and poor health infrastructure.

Yemen: Six of the nine risk factors defined by the State Department – terrorism, civil unrest, health risks, kidnapping, armed conflict and landmines – are all present in Yemen. Despite private companies offering tourist visits to the Yemeni island of Socotra, the U.S. government argues those arranging such visits “are putting tourists in danger.” Civil war and cholera are also both present throughout the country. The U.S. Embassy in Sanaa halted operations in 2015. The country has experienced a relative lull in the civil war fighting, but as peace negotiations have gotten traction, flare ups in the fighting have jeopardized progress. Most recently, the U.S. and U.K. have carried out a series of airstrikes in the country, targeting Iran-backed Houthi sites.

Other Countries to Watch

Since Jan. 1, the State Department has updated travel advisories for 17 different countries as well as for the West Bank and Gaza, adding information about specific regions or risk factors, or simply renewing an existing advisory. Travel advisory levels can change based on several factors in a nation, such as increased civil unrest, policies that affect human rights or higher risks of unlawful detention.

The State Department has given about 25 countries an assessment of Level 3, meaning it recommends people “reconsider travel” to those destinations.

On Oct. 14, one week after the deadly Hamas attack on Israel, Israel and the West Bank were both moved from Level 2 to Level 3, while Gaza remains at Level 4. The region’s travel advisory was updated in November to reflect travel restrictions for certain government employees who have not already left the area, and it was updated again on Jan. 3.

Following the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war in early October, the U.S. State Department raised Lebanon ’s travel advisory level from a Level 3 to a Level 4 level due to “the unpredictable security situation related to rocket, missile, and artillery exchanges” between Israel and Hezbollah or other militant groups. In December, the U.S. Embassy in Beirut returned to normal staffing and presence, and on Jan. 29, the country was moved back to Level 3. Crime, terrorism, armed conflict, civil unrest, kidnapping and unexploded landmines are listed as the country’s primary risk factors. However, the country’s borders with Syria and with Israel, as well as refugee settlements within Lebanon, are specifically noted as Level 4 regions.

China became a Level 3 country in late 2020, with an update in December 2022 citing “the surge in COVID-19 cases, arbitrary enforcement of local laws, and COVID-19-related restrictions” as the reason for the advisory. In June 2023, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) was moved from the Level 3 to the Level 2 list, but travelers are still advised to be cautious in the area due to “arbitrary enforcement of local laws.” Meanwhile, Macau remains at Level 3.

Following an attempted coup in August 2023, Niger was elevated to Level 4 in August and the Department of State ordered all non-emergency U.S. government personnel and family members to leave the U.S. Embassy in Niamey. In early January 2024, the overall risk level for the country was lowered back to Level 3. Despite the new classification, the State Department still asks non-emergency government personnel and eligible family members to depart the country.

In mid-December 2023 there was an explosion at Guinea’s main fuel depot which has since affected access to health care and basic goods and services. The country was subsequently designated a Level 3 nation after having previously been Level 2. Concerns about civil unrest, health, crime and fuel shortages impacting local infrastructure were listed as the primary risk factors contributing to the change.

Several Level 3 countries are among the worst countries for human trafficking, as designated by the State Department’s annual Trafficking in Persons Report . Level 3 countries on this list include Papua New Guinea, Guinea Bissau, China and Chad. There are also nine Level 4 countries designated as among the worst for human trafficking: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran, Myanmar, North Korea, Russia, Syria, South Sudan and Venezuela.

Over 70 countries are currently at Level 2, meaning the State Department recommends travelers “exercise increased caution” when traveling to those destinations.

Botswana became the newest Level 2 country on Feb. 26 after having previously been Level 1, with crime noted as the primary risk factor.

France, which saw nationwide protests throughout 2023, has civil unrest and terrorism noted as risk factors for its Level 2 status, and Sweden’s Level 2 status is associated with risks of terrorism.

The Level 2 travel advisory for the Bahamas was updated in January to reflect water safety concerns. The advisory warns that “activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated” and notes that government personnel are “not permitted to use independently operated jet-ski rentals on New Providence and Paradise Islands.” It also warns visitors to be mindful of sharks, weather and water conditions. The advisory also says that crime is a primary risk factor with gang-on-gang violence contributing to high homicide rates in some areas. Visitors are asked to “be vigilant” and to not physically resist robbery attempts.

Bangladesh 's Level 2 travel advisory was updated in October 2023 to add a note about the country’s general election , which took place Jan. 7, 2024. The advisory states “demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.” The U.S. has since claimed the country’s election was not free nor fair.

In November 2023, several Level 2 travel advisories were updated with new cautionary information. The advisory for Ghana was updated to reflect threats against LGBTQI+ travelers specifically, noting “anti-LGBTQI+ rhetoric and violence have increased in recent years.” Meanwhile, the advisory for South Africa was updated in February to note that routes recommended by GPS may be unsafe with higher risk for crime.

Turkmenistan was moved off of the Level 2 list to become the newest addition to the Level 1 list on Jan. 22, meaning normal precautions are recommended but there are no risk factors causing travelers to practice increased caution.

The State Department asks travelers to pay attention to travel advisory levels and alerts , review country information pages for their destinations and read related country security reports before going abroad.

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Tags: Russia , Ukraine , Travel , Coronavirus , Travel Tips , Israel , Gaza , violence , Civil War , crime , kidnapping

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12 Safest Countries in Europe to Visit in 2024

The safest European gems of 2024 are:

• Switzerland
• The Netherlands

And we’ve got the receipts to prove it! So make sure you stick around because we’re not just talking about safety—we’ll be sharing some fun facts about each of the countries on our list!

How Did We Determine the Safest European Countries?

For this piece, we’ve handpicked five trusted sources.

First on the list is the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) and its Global Peace Index (GPI) . This scale ranges from 1 to 5, where a lower score translates to a safer place for visitors.

Then, we considered the Global Organized Crime Index (GOCI) —the worldwide watchdog for crime levels, backed by INTERPOL, the European Union, and the United States government. Here, the scale spans from 1 to 10, with lower scores indicating safer territories.

Feeling safe as a female traveler was a very important consideration to us, which is why we looked at the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace, and Security Index . Countries are scored on a 0-1 scale, where a score of 1 represents the highest safety.

Next up is Numbeo , the global ranking website based on the collective wisdom of the crowd. It’s like we asked the locals about safety. And speaking of locals, we also factored in the Global Happiness Index because, let’s face it, happy locals go hand in hand with feeling safe!

Now let’s meet our European safe havens.

1.   Iceland

Iceland, known as “the land of fire and ice,” is a place where mighty glaciers meet some of the world’s most active volcanoes.

Iceland is THE safest country on the Global Peace Index , boasting an outstanding score of 1.1. On the Global Organized Crime Index , it has a rate of 3.3.

Community bonds in Iceland run deep , keeping petty crimes at a minimum. More than 360 contributors on Numbeo vouch for this, giving Iceland a minimal crime rating of 25.5.

Digging a bit more, Iceland is a great choice for female solo travelers , as it’s the fourth safest country in the world for women according to the Women’s Peace and Security Index .

On top of that, Iceland is the third happiest nation in the world , according to the World Happiness Report of 2023 .

Fun fact: More than half of Icelanders believe in elves. Icelandic folklore tells stories about the Huldufólk, or “hidden people,” who are thought to live in the lava fields. The Blue Lagoon, Iceland’s most famous geothermal spa, is located on such a lava field—so you may spot them! Or not; in either case, it would be an interesting topic to discuss with the locals.

2.   Denmark

Moving on, we land in Denmark—the land where “hygge” is more than just a word; it’s a way of life. “Hygge” embodies the essence of everyday togetherness and coziness. It officially made its way into the Oxford Dictionary .

Denmark is the second safest country in both Europe and the world. The Global Peace Index gives Denmark a peacefulness index of 1.3, while the Organized Crime Index rates it with a super minimal 4.02 score.

Just like its Nordic neighbor Finland, Denmark consistently lands among the world’s happiest countries . To top it all off, Denmark proudly holds the crown as the safest country for women .

With 743 contributors on Numbeo sharing their thoughts, Denmark stands out for its very low concerns about crime, whether it’s car theft or vandalism. Moreover, there’s a significantly low perception of corruption or bribery within Denmark’s borders.

Fun fact: Denmark is home to the oldest amusement park in the world. Tivoli Gardens, located in the heart of Copenhagen, first opened its doors in 1843 and has been entertaining visitors ever since. This historic gem features a mix of rides, games, theaters, and beautiful gardens, so make sure not to skip it!

3.   Ireland

Is there anything more Irish than the grand celebrations on St. Patrick’s Day ? Of course! There’s the authentic Irish coffee, and the renowned Irish dry stout, Guinness —or as the Irish fondly call it, “the black stuff”. Though if you ask the Irish, they’ll recommend the local craft beer, instead.

Ireland secures the third spot in the Global Peace Index , solidifying its reputation as one of the most peaceful countries globally.

Organized crime is minimal , as reflected in the low scores on the Organized Crime Index . However, Numbeo scores suggest a bit more caution for tourists regarding petty crime , especially in larger cities like the capital, Dublin.

However, don’t get overly concerned —the rates are still very low. Plus, Dublin isn’t the only jewel in Ireland worth exploring. Take the time to visit Galway, Clare, Kerry, and Cork—the smaller gems of Ireland, with friendly people and a warm atmosphere.

Solo female travelers can visit with peace of mind , as Ireland proudly secures the 13th spot as the safest country in the world for females.

Fun fact: Halloween is an Irish invention. The whole spooky celebration can be traced back 2,000 years to the Celtic Samhain festival. So if you happen to be in Ireland during Halloween, get ready for a real treat (or maybe a trick!). This island knows how to do Halloween right, from haunted castles to ghost tours and chilling festivals.

4.   Austria

Austria secures a prominent spot among Europe’s safest countries—all thanks to its commitment to neutrality.

The 1955 Austrian State Treaty was an agreement that marked the end of the Allied occupation of Austria. This cemented its status as a neutral country in military alliances and conflicts.

This commitment had profound implications for Austria’s safety. According to the Global Peace Index , it’s the fourth safest country globally , complemented by one of the lowest Organized Crime Indexs of 4.1.

A reassuring 1,109 contributors on Numbeo echo this sentiment, highlighting very low rates of concern for petty crimes or even insults. And female travelers, take note— Austria is the eighth safest destination for women worldwide .

Fun fact: Austria is home to the world’s oldest zoo—the Schönbrunn Zoo, founded in 1752. You can locate it on the grounds of the stunning Schönbrunn Palace, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site , right in Vienna. It houses more than 700 animal species! In 2022, it earned a place on the list of most beautiful zoos by TripAdvisor .

5.   Portugal

Say olá to the coastal charm of Portugal! This haven enjoys 300 days of sunshine, and the best part is that you’ll feel safe soaking up those rays.

Portugal proudly holds a Global Peace Index of 1.3, securing its spot as the 7th safest country on the planet . It has a super low criminality score of 4.8 and almost 2,000 people on Numbeo giving it a thumbs up for feeling almost zero threat of petty crimes .

Ladies, Portugal has made it in the top 20 safest countries for women worldwide!

Sure, Finland, Denmark, Ireland, and Iceland might be a bit safer, but they’re not exactly famous for beach days and sunny climates. Portugal, on the other hand, brings you the best of both worlds – dreamy temperatures and top-notch security.

Fun fact: Portugal’s Silver Coast is a surfer’s paradise. The coastal town of Nazaré boasts the record for the biggest surfed waves ever recorded and each year, it hosts the World Surf League Big Wave Tour. Just about an hour’s drive south, there’s another surfer’s must-see, Peniche, which hosts the Rip Curl Pro Portugal surfing competition. If you’re a seasoned surfer or just a fan of big waves, Portugal’s Silver Coast is the place to be.

To learn more about crime and security in portugal, head over to our portugal travel safety article guide.

6.   Slovenia

In the midst of European heavyweights like Austria, Germany, Spain, and France, it’s time to shine a spotlight on the lesser-explored gem—Slovenia— the 8th safest country globally .

Slovenia feels like a slice of heaven on earth. The locals here aren’t losing any sleep over car theft, assaults, insults, or harassment — fear levels are impressively low . Organized crime is practically non-existent , boasting an admirable 4.3 on the Organized Crime Index .

Back in 2016, Ljubljana, the capital city, won the title of Green Capital of Europe , thanks to its car-free center and an abundance of lush green spaces. While it might not have Portugal’s coastal charm, Slovenia paints a different picture with its emerald green lakes that’ll surely put you in a sunbathing, summer mood.

Fun fact: Slovenia has over 500 castles and castle ruins, plus more than 10,000 caves. Bled Castle , for example, is one of Slovenia’s most magnificent castles—it sits atop a cliff overlooking Lake Bled. The Postojna Cave , on the other hand, is one of the most famous and visited caves in Europe. What makes it even more remarkable is the presence of the olm , a rare aquatic salamander that can live for over a century.

7.   Switzerland

Are you ready to try out the finest chocolate and cheese in one of the safest countries in the world? Then say hello to the mountainous wonder of Switzerland.

The Swiss have been living peacefully for ages. Thanks to its long-standing neutrality policy , Switzerland sits pretty at the 10th spot on the Global Peace Index . The criminality score is not just good, it’s impressive, clocking in at a low 4.8.

Numbeo also agrees that Switzerland is the definition of peace and tranquility. There’s a moderate concern about drug-related issues , but apart from that, it’s smooth sailing—minimal violent crimes, car thefts, or feeling discriminated against or harassed.

And the cherry on top— Switzerland grabs the second spot as the safest country for women worldwide and secures the eighth position as the happiest country globally .

Fun fact: Switzerland has one of the highest commercial bungee jumps in the world. Verzasca Dam, which gained popularity for its appearance in the opening scene of the James Bond film “GoldenEye” stands at 720 feet (220 meters) tall. Even if you’re not into bungee jumping, just being there is a thrill. And to add a bit of extra backstory, there’s a small museum at the site that dives into the history and function of this site.

8.   Czechia

Nestled between Austria, Poland, and Slovakia is Czechia—a land adorned with ancient castles, churches, lush forests, and cities straight out of postcards.

When it comes to any kind of violence in Czechia, it’s almost like finding a needle in a haystack. Just glance at that 1.3 on the Global Peace Index and the reassuring 4.5 on the criminality score ! This makes the country not only one of the safest in Europe but the 12th safest globally.

Czechia claims the 18th position for safety for women . Ladies, pack your bags, it’s time for a Czech adventure!

Within their borders, the Czechs live a safe life. Locals are pretty chill about most things, according to Numbeo , except for corruption —but that’s something tourists will hardly feel on their own skin.

Fun fact: Czechia has one of the oldest and most well-preserved theaters globally—the theater in Český Krumlov, a UNESCO World Heritage Site . The site was built back in the 17th century and a lot of its original stage machinery and equipment are still up and running. You can actually wander through this historic theater, getting a firsthand look at the past.

9.   Finland

The happiest place on Earth is also one of the safest —welcome to Finland! Here, the Finns have little fear of getting harmed, and as a traveler, you shouldn’t worry, either.

On the Global Peace Index , Finland has a solid 1.3, putting it comfortably within the top fifteen safest countries globally. On top of that, Finland is the fourth safest country for women , so your solo female trip is absolutely welcome here.

Finland has one of the lowest criminality scores in the world , a mere 2.9, beating all the other countries we’ve talked about so far.

So why are Finns the happiest, you ask? Well, it’s a mix of their exceptional social welfare system, tight-knit communities, and high living standards. Plus, the nature there is out of this world. The Lahti region was the Green Capital of Europe in 2021 —something definitely worth checking out!

Fun fact: Finland boasts the world’s largest archipelago—The Archipelago Sea—home to tens of thousands of islands. One island, in particular, stands out—Kotisaari. What makes Kotisaari interesting is that it’s home to the world’s smallest inhabited island with a lighthouse. You can even visit it; it’s available in June, July, August, September, and October.

10.  Croatia

Stepping into Slovenia’s sun-kissed neighbor, we find picturesque Croatia—the same place that stole the show in Game of Thrones.

Croatia proudly holds the tenth spot as one of the safest countries worldwide in the Global Peace Index . And that’s not all—the Organized Crime Index here is a low of 5.1.

Numbeo reveals that Croatia received a very high safety ranking for perceived safety when walking alone both during the day and night . This country isn’t known for the presence of crime, not even the pickpocketing of tourists.

But what really steals the spotlight is Croatia’s claim to fame—having the most breathtaking coastline in the entire Balkan Peninsula. Your only worry here is making sure you don’t get a sunburn!

Fun fact: Croatia is home to the smallest town in the world according to Guinness World Records. Hum, located in the Istria region, has a population of about 20 people and an area of only 0.3 square miles (1.5 square kilometers). It’s like a pocket-sized medieval wonderland! Hum is also known as the town of Biska, a traditional Istrian brandy. Crafted from a 2000-year-old recipe, this homemade brandy could be the perfect souvenir to bring back from the smallest city in the world.

11. Germany

A country full of fairy tale towns, endless castles, beautiful cuisine, and many clubs and festivities—Germany has much to offer, including safety.

Take a look at the Global Peace Index , and you’ll find Germany proudly claiming the 15th spot as one of the safest countries worldwide. The criminality score ? It’s a low 5.3.

Here’s a little insider info from the Federal Government of Germany — 8 out of 10 people said they feel pretty safe or very safe in their neighborhoods at night. Specific crimes like robbery or harassment aren’t a worry for the locals.

And don’t just take our word for it— almost 5,000 contributors on Numbeo also give a thumbs-up to Germany’s safety. Sure, there might be a few spots where a bit more vigilance is a good idea, such as Berlin’s subway system, but overall, your experience here is bound to be safe and enjoyable!

Fun fact: Germany hosts the world’s largest open-air gallery, and it’s a masterpiece—the East Side Gallery in Berlin. Stretching over 0.8 miles (1,300 meters) along a part of the Berlin Wall, this gallery showcases over 100 paintings. The story begins right after the wall came down on November 9, 1989, when artists from 21 countries flocked to Berlin to add their hope for the future to the wall. It officially opened as an open-air gallery on September 28, 1990, and, just a little over a year later, it earned protected memorial status.

12.  Netherlands

The Netherlands is a land that thrives on its liberal spirit—it’s the very essence that makes tourists fall in love, especially with Amsterdam, the capital of free-spirited living.

Netherlanders, some of the happiest people on the planet , ensure that women feel incredibly secure in this beautiful land— proudly claiming the 9th spot as one of the safest countries for women .

A leisurely walk through the Van Gogh Museum or a serene cruise along the canals of Amsterdam is enough to envelop you in a sense of security and contentment. It’s no wonder this country proudly claims its 16th spot on the Global Peace Index .

When it comes to organized crime , the numbers stay low, barely touching 5 . And the verdict from almost 2,000 contributors on Numbeo ? The least of their worries revolves around crimes like corruption, car theft, and physical attacks based on skin color, ethnic group, gender, or religion— a true testament to the flourishing liberal atmosphere .

The only thing you might want to keep an eye on is your bike . Bicycles rule the road here, so don’t forget to lock it up well!

Fun fact: The Netherlands has the world’s first museum of fluorescent art—the Electric Ladyland in Amsterdam! This one-of-a-kind museum is a vibrant world filled with fluorescent minerals and hand-painted artworks. Here, visitors aren’t just viewers—they become artists! Grab a special ultraviolet lamp and actively dive into the magic, bringing the artwork to life with your own touch.

Safety Tips: Even the Safest Countries Require a Pinch of Caution!

★    travel advisory check.

The US Government releases an annual official advisory for tourists going to different parts of the world. The advisory provides crucial information on the current safety situation of a given country. For instance, if you decide to travel to Portugal, you can learn about specific crimes happening there or whether there are certain neighborhoods the authorities recommend that you avoid. Armed with this knowledge, you will steer clear of potential risks and make informed decisions throughout your stay.

★    Examine the Neighborhood of Your Destination City

Each city has areas with higher crime rates, so don’t book your seemingly irresistible hotel deal without investigating the neighborhood first! Our golden rule is to opt for tourist areas and the city’s downtown. This is where you’ll be surrounded by more people, police, and well-lit streets, which significantly enhances your overall safety. Additionally, staying downtown means you’re always in close proximity to your accommodation, sparing you from long walks or the hassle of public transport.

★    Check the Reviews

Hotels and rental units tend to showcase their best aspects, but the full truth comes from those who’ve been there—previous guests. Scroll through the reviews section to see what others have generously shared. The more positive reviews, the better the likelihood of a quality stay. Pay attention to comments on cleanliness, amenities, and overall guest satisfaction. You might stumble upon a few reviews mentioning issues with nighttime noise disturbances—valuable info for light sleepers!

Check what visitors are saying about the safety of the hotel. If you’re really safety-conscious, you’d ideally want a place with gated premises, restricted guest access, and vigilant guards on standby 24/7.

★    Download Offline Maps

Losing your way in unfamiliar territory isn’t that pleasant, so avoid it by downloading an offline map from Google Maps . Simply type in your destination, and voila—the app unveils routes for you, whether by foot, local transport, or car. The best part about an offline map is that you won’t have to rely on public Wi-Fi. The goal here is to ensure you smoothly move from point A to point B without finding yourself lost in some sketchy area with no clue where to go.

★    Be Up-To-Date on the Weather

Knowing what Mother Nature has in store is key. For instance, as you eagerly plan your winter vacation to Europe, know that winters can get bone-chillingly cold. If you’re hiking or skiing the Alps—don’t forget to pack warm clothes and plan a bunch of layers.

On the other hand, if you travel somewhere coastal, like Portugal, and the summers get so hot that the forecast predicts a heatwave, pack lightweight and breathable clothing, load up on sunscreen, and carry water when you go out to stay hydrated. To help you plan your wardrobe and travel essentials, the EU’s official Severe Weather Database is a fantastic resource to gauge what Mother Nature has in store for your European adventure.

★    Prepare for the Potential of Natural Disasters

While Europe is one of Earth’s safest continents, be aware that different regions might face natural disasters such as wildfires, hurricanes, landslides, floods, earthquakes, and more. For instance, Iceland is prone to volcanic eruptions, whereas Portugal commonly experiences minor earthquakes. For that extra peace of mind, visit the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System and be informed about any potential natural disasters that might be brewing in the region you’re visiting.

★    Don’t Forget the Basic Precautions

These are some obvious precautions that often come naturally but are worth emphasizing, especially when you’re in a new place.

First and foremost, avoid solo ventures after dark. If you are out at night, stick to well-lit and busy areas and keep your explorations within a reasonable distance from your hotel, so you can easily find your way back. And always be mindful of your surroundings!

Stay connected during your journey. Keep someone you trust in the know about your travel plans and daily outs and abouts. Also, a good relationship with the locals and hotel/hostel/apartment staff can enhance your overall safety—this is an especially relevant tip for solo travelers.

If you decide to enjoy some alcohol, do so responsibly and in moderation. This way, you can maintain control of your surroundings and personal safety. And, of course, never accept illegal substances.

Ready for a Safe and Fun Journey Through Europe?

Closing our European safety discussion, it’s a sure bet that no matter which country you pick from our list, your safety is a given. These are among the safest countries in Europe (and honestly, the whole world), so the only thing left to do is prepare your travel itinerary.

Can’t decide which of these places to visit? If you’re yearning for summery magic, with beachside bliss, sun-soaked days, and all those delightful vibes, Portugal and Croatia won’t disappoint. Perhaps you’re drawn to majestic mountains—in that case, adventure awaits in Switzerland or Slovenia. And for those wild souls seeking lively festivities, Berlin’s nightlife and Amsterdam’s opportunities are an absolute must.

We wish you wonderful travels in Europe!

Is Spain Safe to Visit?

Is Slovenia Safe to Visit?

Norway Safety 2024: Is Norway Safe to Visit?

New Zealand Safety 2024: Is New Zealand Safe to Visit?

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The Top 10 Safest Countries In Europe To Visit in 2024

D reaming of a European adventure but prioritizing safety? It may be difficult to decide where to travel with so many nations to choose from. Living in or visiting a nation that is deemed “safe” is undoubtedly a luxury, but when it comes to vacations and international travel, it’s sometimes an afterthought. Planning your vacation might go more smoothly if you are aware of which nations are considered safe for visitors to visit before booking your trip. The following list compiles the top ten safest European nations to go to in 2024, along with some key safety indicators like crime rates, political stability and healthcare systems. Let’s find you the perfect European haven for your next unforgettable escapade.

Why Does Travel Safety Matter?

There’s usually a list of “must-haves” that a country has to have, regardless of whether you visit or plan to live there permanently. We are all familiar with the typical must-haves: stunning scenery, advanced infrastructure, a wide range of activities, etc. All of the aforementioned elements are important to Nomad Capitalists, but we also give top priority to things like tax breaks, a welcoming business climate, and investment opportunities.

However, safety is the one consideration that takes precedence over all others. Even if the nation became the most developed, tax-free investment destination, people would still be afraid of touching it with a rod if they felt insecure. Fortunately, Europe continues to be the world’s most tranquil continent.

The Top 10 Safest Countries In Europe to Visit

A safe environment consists of several layers. Not every safety talk touches on issues of law and order or violent crime statistics. Safety also includes general perception, healthcare and the political environment. In light of everything, the safest nations in Europe are:

Iceland has remained on top of the list of safest countries in Europe for ten years in a row. Known as “the land of fire and ice” because of its untamed terrain, it is regarded as one of the safest regions in Europe because of its persistently low crime rate, excellent standard of living and unnecessary reliance on unarmed police.

Iceland boasts robust social networks and a deep sense of community. Nearly 98% of Icelanders claim to know someone they can depend on in an emergency. One of the key benefits of living on an island with a tight-knit community is that crime rates remain low because people know one another and can support one another in situations of need. It is also the third happiest nation in the world, based on the World Happiness Report.

Even if you’re traveling alone, the nation is among the safest countries in Europe for female travelers. Schedule a visit to this secure European nation to increase your chances of seeing the fabled Northern Lights. Make a reservation for the Blue Lagoon for a tranquil activity where you may let your thoughts drift away and harmonize with the opulent surroundings.

Denmark is the second safest country in the world and Europe, and it is also the birthplace of the concept of utter contentment (Hygge). But this nation is renowned for more than just safety; it has a lot to offer visitors, whether they are traveling alone or with a big group of friends. Some of the attractions are LEGO, the Tivoli Gardens and even enjoying a nice Carlsberg beer. You’ll be departing with tales from one of Europe’s safest nations that someone like Hans Christian Anderson would be proud of.

Books, legends and a pint of Irish Guinness. The time has come to get to know  the Emerald Isle if an Irish tour isn’t the last thing on your mind. The Republic of Ireland is ranked third among the safest European nations by the GPI. It is distinct from Northern Ireland, a constituent of the Kingdom of Great Britain.

This little country takes great pleasure in its lush surroundings, its musical talents and its ability to pour the ideal pint. The nation also offers one of the lowest corporation tax rates in all of Europe. We’ve even highlighted Ireland as a great travel destination for single female travelers because of its comparatively low crime rate and low threat levels. Leave Dublin behind and immerse yourself in the fabled tales of bygone eras in other counties like Cork and Limerick; you never know what you could find. Furthermore, the Irish passport is regarded as one of the strongest five passports globally for its excellent freedom of travel.

Austria, which is renowned for its regal and ancient castles and palaces, comes in second place among the safest nations in Europe. But it’s not only architecture, either. Classical music enthusiasts can honor well-known composers like Mozart and Beethoven by swaying along in Vienna. Should your tour happen to arrive in the winter, you may enter the magical Christmas markets and experience a sensation equivalent to being within a joyous snow globe. Find out more about the best places to travel to in Europe during the winter.

Portugal, which completes the top 5 safest countries in Europe, enjoys cordial relations with its neighbors, a very low crime rate, and its armed forces. The country in southwest Europe has high levels of safety, in part because of the presence of security officials. Portugal is also safe politically, as its connections with other nations are cooperative.

In addition, the nation experiences over 300 days of sunshine on average, so visitors may be lucky to experience pleasant weather while touring. Take a tour of Portugal in the spring or summer and return feeling rejuvenated. Leave Lisbon behind and explore the city before expanding your horizons to include the other towns. Saying “yes” to a vacation in this secure European nation is the only thing left to do.

Slovenia is a country with breathtaking scenery, untamed lakes and elaborate cave networks. Slovenia’s capital, Ljubljana, was voted the Open City of Europe in 2016 because of its completely car-free city center, abundance of open areas and changes to the traffic laws that promote environmental health and sustainability.

But having beautiful scenery by itself doesn’t guarantee a place among the ten safest nations in Europe. Slovenia excels in several areas besides environmental safety. With almost 90% of recorded criminal charges being theft, it ranks high among the countries with the lowest levels of crime in the world. Slovenia deserves a spot on your next trip destination since it has a plethora of medieval castles, lots of recreational opportunities, and the cleanest atmospheres you’ll ever experience.

Switzerland

An excursion to Switzerland is sure to leave you craving more cheese, chocolate, and timepieces. Its long-standing neutrality has played a key role in keeping Switzerland safe, stable, and free of all bloodshed. The Swiss people are an exceptional nation because they have always lived in a tranquil environment free from instability or the threat of conflict. The nation has been able to focus on more vital issues like social welfare and growth because of the prolonged era of peace. Switzerland is now at the top of the Human Development Index.

Were you aware that Switzerland maintains one of the largest rates of gun ownership worldwide? Despite being known for being a major exporter of weapons, it has managed to keep its crime rate extremely low. That’s the extent to which the government’s gun control measures work.

The Czech Republic

Czechia, or The Czech Republic is a well-liked travel destination with a rich cultural heritage and a high level of security within Europe. There is little chance of terrorist threats, communities frequently coexist peacefully and the cost of medical services and other necessities is comparatively lower.

Finland is a deserving destination to be included in the list of the safest European countries. The country is proud to share the statistic that 11 out of 12 misplaced purses are given back to their owners. This country is a delight in every season, home to Lapland, the largest island in the world, and untamed wilderness.

Furthermore, Finland is the second-safest nation according to the Women’s Peace and Security Index, making it a safe sanctuary for lone travelers. Therefore, you can confidently pack your bags and reserve your next trip to this stunning nation if you’re a woman hoping to view the northern lights. If you like to avoid crowds, consider taking a trip in the fall, right before the holiday season.

The Republic of Croatia

Croatia ranks bottom among the ten safest European nations, surrounded by historic walls and terracotta roofs. Even when it came to the safest places to walk at night—which is frequently a top concern for women traveling alone—it came in second. Croatia is a strong candidate for any upcoming European trip plans you may have, given its Mediterranean climate.

Safe Travels!

Now that you are aware of the safest countries in Europe, pack your bags and embrace the peace of mind! Whether you crave the rugged beauty of Iceland or the charming canals of Amsterdam, Europe offers a wealth of safe and unforgettable travel experiences. Remember, this list is a jumping-off point, and further research can help tailor your choice to your specific interests.

While these countries consistently rank highly in safety, it’s important to remember that vigilance is key anywhere you travel. Staying informed about current events, researching specific destinations, and practising common sense will go a long way in ensuring a smooth and secure European adventure. With a little planning and this handy guide, your European adventure is sure to be as safe as it is spectacular.

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U.S. issues travel warning for Israel with Iran attack believed to be imminent and fear Gaza war could spread

By Debora Patta , Tucker Reals

Updated on: April 13, 2024 / 5:25 PM EDT / CBS News

Update: Iran launched drone attacks against Israel on Saturday. Read CBS News'  latest coverage here .

Tel Aviv  — Israel is bracing for a worst-case scenario that U.S. officials believe could materialize within just hours — the possibility of a direct attack on Israeli soil by Iran in retaliation for a strike almost two weeks ago that killed seven Iranian military officers. Iran has vowed to take revenge for Israel killing its commanders, who were hit by an April 1 strike on the Iranian embassy in Syria's capital.

Two U.S. officials told CBS News that a major Iranian attack against Israel was expected as soon as Friday, possibly to include more than 100 drones and dozens of missiles aimed at military targets inside the country. Sources have told CBS News the retaliation could include attacks carried out both by Iranian forces, and proxy groups around the region that it has been funneling additional arms to for weeks.  

The officials said it would be challenging for the Israelis to defend against an attack of that magnitude, and while they held out the possibility that the Iranians could opt for a smaller-scale attack to avoid a dramatic escalation, their retaliation was believed to be imminent. 

Asked Friday how imminent he believes an attack is, President Biden responded, "I don't want to get into secure information, but my expectation is sooner than later." The president urged Iran not to move forward, saying his message to Tehran was: "Don't."

Tehran has not indicated publicly how or when it will return fire, so it's unclear how far Iran's leaders will go. If they decide to carry out a direct attack on Israel, there's fear it could blow Israel's ongoing war against Iranian ally Hamas up into a much wider regional conflict.

With the Iranian retaliation expected at any time, the U.S. State Department on Thursday warned Americans in Israel not to travel outside major cities, which are better protected from incoming rocket fire by the country's Iron Dome missile defense system. The latest guidance noted that travel by U.S. government employees in Israel could be further restricted with little notice as things develop in the tinderbox region.

"Whoever harms us, we will harm them," Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed Thursday as he visited troops at an Israel Defense Forces airbase. "We are prepared … both defensively and offensively."

On Saturday, all U.S. embassies in the Middle East were put on high alert and required to hold emergency action committee meetings. Diplomats in Lebanon and Israel were specifically told not to travel to certain areas within those countries.

Sima Shine, a security expert and former official with Israel's national intelligence agency Mossad, told CBS News it was a dangerous moment for the region, and the "most worried" she has been. She said anxiety over an all-out war was likely just as high "on both sides, in Israel and in Iran."

If Iran does choose to strike Israel directly, it could involve a complex missile and drone attack similar to the one Iranian forces launched against a Saudi oil facility in 2019 .

"They will try to do it on the military or some military asset," Shine predicted. "But the question will be the damage. If there would be many injured people, killed or injured … I think it has the potential for a huge escalation."

Shine stressed, however, that she still believes neither side actually wants a regional conflict.

U.S. "really trying to avoid war"

The U.S. sent a senior general to Israel this week to coordinate with the close American ally on any response it might make to an Iranian attack. Speaking Friday on "CBS Mornings," America's top military officer said, "we're really trying to avoid war."

"This is part of the dialogue that I have with my counterparts within the region, to include the Israeli chief of defense, who I talked to yesterday," said Joint Chiefs chairman Gen. Charles Q. Brown, Jr., adding that the U.S. military was "doing things not only to prevent a war, but at the same time, one of my primary things is to make sure all the forces in the region are protected."

"My role, as the chairman of the Joint Chiefs, is to plan and prepare," Brown said. "That's one thing we do very well."

Brown's Israeli counterpart, Chief of the General Staff Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi, "completed a comprehensive situational assessment on the readiness of the IDF for all scenarios," Israel's military said Friday. 

"The IDF is very strongly prepared, both offensively and defensively, against any threat," Halevi was quoted as saying in the statement. "The IDF continues to monitor closely what is happening in Iran and different arenas, constantly preparing to deal with existing and potential threats in coordination with the United States Armed Forces." 

The IDF said the visiting U.S. general, Central Command chief Gen. Michael Erik Kurilla, was taking part in the IDF's situational assessment.

The dilemma for Iran, said Israeli expert Shine, is to figure out how to deliver its promised response to Israel's attack in Syria, but in a way that does not lead to further escalation. Likewise, Shine said Israel could choose to show restraint when it responds to whatever Iran eventually does.

If either side gets the balance wrong, the consequences for the region, and even the world, could be dire.

Weijia Jiang, David Martin, Margaret Brennan and Olivia Gazis contributed reporting.

• Middle East
• Benjamin Neta​nyahu

Debora Patta is a CBS News foreign correspondent based in Johannesburg. Since joining CBS News in 2013, she has reported on major stories across Africa, the Middle East and Europe. Edward R. Murrow and Scripps Howard awards are among the many accolades Patta has received for her work.

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10 safest countries to travel to in 2024!

Apr 12, 2024

Understanding Global Peace Index (GPI)

GPI has ranked the safest and most peaceful countries in the world for 2024. Here's a look at 10 of the safest nations in the world which are based on factors such as low crime rates, political stability, healthcare, and safety:

Topping the chart is Iceland! The country is known for its natural beauty but what makes it safest is the low crime rates, close community, strong social welfare system, and effective law.

New Zealand

New Zealand is on number two in the list. The country is known for its gorgeous natural beauty, friendly people, low crime rates and stable governance.

Ireland, on number three in the list, boasts warm and welcoming people, low crime rates, strong law and peaceful political climate.

Denmark is on the number four spot in the list. The country is famous for its high standard of living, good public services, and low crime rates.

Austria is all about beautiful cities, neat streets, and low crime rates which make it a safe place to explore.

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Portugal’s safety and security, low crime rates, a stable political government and friendly residents make it a safe destination to visit.

Slovenia’s low crime rates and stable political climate, makes it one of safest countries in the world. The country believes in environmental protection and sustainable development.

Czech Republic

What makes the Czech Republic a safe nation are the low crime rates, efficient healthcare system and a developed infrastructure.

Singapore is on the number nine spot in the list and is famous for its law-abiding citizens, strict laws, streets that are so clean, low crime rates, and efficient public services.

The number 10 spot is taken by Japan. The country, with its low crime rates, efficient public transportation, and strong sense of community, is one of the safest places in the world.

Thanks For Reading!

Next: Incredible things on Earth that can be seen from space; one is in India

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Canada has been named the safest country in the world for travel

In second and third place are Switzerland and Norway.

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According to a  report  by Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection, Canada has been named the safest country in the world to visit in 2024.

The results of the report were determined using a compilation of survey results, in addition to data on risk, crime, climate resilience and more. Canada’s relative lack of gun crime was highlighted as a leading measure of safety.

“As travel destinations go, it really doesn’t get much safer than Canada. Violent crime is comparatively low and there is a low incidence of gun-related crime.”

The Safest Countries for Travelers in 2024 1.🇨🇦 Canada 2.🇨🇭 Switzerland 3.🇳🇴 Norway 4.🇮🇪 Ireland 5.🇳🇱 Netherlands 6.🇬🇧 UK 7.🇵🇹 Portugal 8.🇩🇰 Denmark 9.🇮🇸 Iceland 10.🇦🇺 Australia (Berkshire Hathaway Travel) — World Index (@theworldindex) January 12, 2024

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