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10 Best Cities to Visit in Germany

What Cities Should You Visit in Germany?

Heading to Germany? Your trip is sure to take you to at least one of Germany's top 10 cities whether you are flying into Frankfurt's Airport, breathing in the sea air in Hamburg, or enjoying typical Bavarian gemütlichkeit in Munich . With a history spanning from tribal villages to Roman times to the disastrous events of World War II, Germany has emerged as a world power with much to see.

The country is easy to traverse by train, autobahn, or plane. Germany encompasses both the low-brow of beer and sausage to the high-brow of the finest minds like composers Bach and Beethoven to writers Goethe, Schiller, and brothers Grimm. That's not even mentioning its world-famous Oktoberfest or magical Christmas markets .

Our list of the best cities in Germany showcases the diversity of this eclectic country. Discover the best of German cities from the most charming altstadts (old towns) to progressive city centers.

 Taylor McIntyre / TripSavvy

Berlin is the capital and the biggest city in Germany. After being separated into East and West Germany during the Cold War, Berlin was reunited in 1990. It quickly emerged as a cosmopolitan, international city beloved for its avante-garde art, museums, architecture, history, and nightlife .

Iconic structures like the Fernsehturm (TV Tower), Reichstag (government building), and G edächtniskirche (Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church ) have become symbols for the country, not just Berlin.

But despite its many attractions, it can be difficult to navigate Berlin. But if you keep an open mind and travel outside of the central neighborhood of Mitte , this is one of the coolest places in the world. From its multicultural street food to one-of-a-kind accommodations, Berlin will expand your definition of what a trip to Germany can be.

Berlin is also the host to some of the best festivals in Germany every year. Experience an array of cultures during Karneval der Kulturen , or the somewhat-tamed rebellion of Labor Day. At Christmas time, the city is at its most traditional with some of the best Christmas Markets in the country.

Munich is known in Germany as  München . It is the capital of Bavaria and gateway to the Alps. This quintessential German city is the land of lederhosen, giant schweinshaxe (ham hocks), and Oktoberfest. The people have their own proud accent, history, and traditions. Many Müncheners count themselves as Bavarian first, and German second. This is what most people think of when they think of Germany.

The city offers first-class museums and regal German architecture like Marienplatz and its famed glockenspiel, as well as the Nymphenburg Palace . Munich is fancy, but that doesn't mean the people don't know how to have fun. This is also the home of favorite locations like the English Garden .

Not to be missed is the city's world-famous beer. A beloved export, it is best enjoyed in the city; in its traditional beer halls , biergartens , or within the glorious beer tents of Oktoberfest. With more than six million visitors every year, it is just one of the beer festivals held here each year.

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

Thanks to its International Airport , Frankfurt is the major travel hub for Germany and much of Europe. Many travelers arrive in this modern city and pass right through, but Frankfurt is worth stopping for.

Largely destroyed in WWII, Frankfurt was the rare German city that decided not to recreate the past but emerge anew. It is the financial center of the country with its own stock market ( Deutsche Börse ) and gleaming skyscrapers. Its Main Tower is the only high-rise open to the public and offers unbeatable views of the city skyline as well as its namesake, the Main River.

If you hanker for something traditional in this modern forest, explore the recreated city center of the Römerberg . Home to the City Hall (the Römer ) which dates back to 1405, it is bordered with quaint half-timbered houses. For the best of Frankfurt's traditional drink, apfelwein (or ebbelwoi ), cross the river into the Sachsenhausen neighborhood

Frankfurt is host to many important events and conventions, such as the ​ International Book Fair in October. Started in 1949, it is the biggest book fair in the world.

Hamburg is the country's second-largest city located in the North of Germany. Several waterways run through its center and Hamburg has more bridges than Amsterdam and Venice combined. It boasts one of the biggest harbors in the world and still embraces its gritty, sailor past.

This is most apparent in its red-light district of the Reeperbahn . Complete with seedy bars and shops selling stripper boots, this is also a hot spot for clubs and music and the place the Beatles got their start.

The surrounding area of St. Pauli is also worth a visit. Spend time on the harbor with an early morning visit to the Fischmarkt (fish market). This meeting place for locals and tourists alike was started in 1703 and sells the freshest fish, flowers, and spices with a side of live entertainment. Nearby HafenCity has been newly built up and offers the latest in shopping and dining.

If you hanker for the classic, stick to the city center with its elegant neoclassical rathaus (city hall) and its fine shopping street of Mönckebergstraße , affectionately known as Mö .

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

Cologne (or Köln), founded by the Romans, is one of Germany's oldest cities. The soaring Cathedral of Cologne is the centerpiece with dual towers reaching 157-meters into the sky and can be seen from all over the city. Located right next to the train station, it is the first things visitors see and they never take their eyes off it.

From here, walk through the old town and on the western shore of the Rhine River. Colorful 19th century houses and ice cream cafes are the background for an idyllic stroll. Cologne's art galleries and excellent museums mark every corner.

After all that walking, Cologne provides the perfect refreshment. Kölsch is the beer of Cologne. Served in endless rotation in small glasses, the people of Cologne rarely drink any other beer.

If your preferred vice is chocolate, Cologne has the museum for you. The Chocolate Museum covers the long history of turning cocoa beans into chocolate and finishes with the most delicious of fountains.

Clearly, there are plenty of places to have a good time in Cologne but there is no reason to limit yourself. If you visit Cologne for Carnival , the party overtakes the entire city. Cologne is the undisputed Carnival king in Germany. Coming right before Lent, the whole city goes a little nuts with city-wide parades, balls, and public spectacles.

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson 

Just a short distance from Berlin , Dresden is called the "Florence of the Elbe". Known for its baroque architecture and world-renowned art treasures, it is so picturesque you might not realize about 80% of Dresden’s historic center was destroyed in World War II. Landmarks have been rebuilt to their former splendor like the exemplary Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady in Dresden), royal Zwinger Palace, and Fürstenzug (Procession of Princes, the largest porcelain mural in the world). Walk along the Brühlsche Terrasse and admire the restored grandeur.

That said, the newer sections of Dresden are enjoying a renaissance. Dresden off the beaten path reveals the younger, more alternative side of the city from a series of art-filled courtyards to the inspiration for Kurt Vonnegut’s "Slaughterhouse-Five" to the most exotic cigarette factory.

No matter if your interest is in the old or new, everyone can agree that a good time can be had at Dresden's many biergartens .

Leipzig is another popular day trip from Berlin , but there are enough attractions to make it a top stop.

Located at the meeting point of three rivers, this has been the meeting point for great minds. Goethe was a student in Leipzig, Bach worked here as a cantor, and Martin Luther debated here.

Today, the New Leipzig school brings a fresh perspective into the art world. And a visit to Leipzig's 1743 Gewandhaus Orchestra proves art is alive in this great German city. If you prefer the culinary arts, Auerbachs Keller is one of the oldest restaurants in the country and was a favorite of Goethe as well as locals today.

Besides being a center for German art and culture, the city also became famous in Germany’s recent history. Leipzig demonstrators initiated the peaceful revolution, which led to the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. Like Dresden, low rents and a rebellious spirit continue to draw a youthful counterculture. This subversive streak can be observed in its avante-garde kabarett that pokes at standard political structures.

Heidelberg is one of the few German cities that wasn't destroyed in World War II. This means that plenty of old-world charm fills the narrow cobblestone streets and baroque city center, epitomizing Germany's romantic period of the 18th century.

It is one of the most picturesque destinations in Germany. Visitors enjoy stunning views from the Alte Brücke (Old Bridge) that crosses the Neckar River, back at the city from the Philosophenweg (Philosopher's Way), and above it all from the ruins of the once-grand Heidelberg castle . This inspiring environment allowed Mark Twain to finish his novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn , here.

Heidelberg has inspired many other great minds that have taken residence at Heidelberg University, the oldest university in the country. It is one of the most renowned universities in the world, but that doesn't mean the students don't know how to party. Heidelberg maintains a youthful atmosphere among the academic environment with great bars and restaurants and even a former student prison.

Düsseldorf is a cosmopolitan city with a playful vibe. A symbol for the city is the Düsseldorfer Radschläger (the boy who does cartwheels) and his image can be seen throughout the city on souvenirs and statues. The works of architect greats like Gehry and Chipperfield also mark the cityscape.

Düsseldorf is known for its rich art scene which has produced many greats. It is home to composer Robert Schumann as well as the Düsseldorf Art Academy, responsible for well-known graduates like Joseph Beuys, Jörg Immendorff, and Gerhard Richter.

A center for trade, Düsseldorf hosts shows throughout the year. Gallery Düsseldorf is one of the world’s biggest fashion trade fairs that takes place every January . But buyers can shop year-round on Königsallee (King’s Avenue), known as Kö by locals.

After some serious shopping, settle down with an Altbier , a German-style brown ale. It is top-fermenting like British pale ales and can be enjoyed in classic pubs like Fuechschen, Schumacher, Schluessel, or Uerige. The altstadt (old town) has been referred to as the "longest bar in the world" with the party truly never stopping during Carnival.

Stuttgart in southwest Germany is undeservedly underrated. It is a car lovers' dream , features modern architecture, and has some of the biggest beer festivals in Germany (outside of Oktoberfest).

Stuttgart is home to two of the greatest car brands in the world, Mercedes and Porsche. Production takes place nearby and there are world-class car museums for both companies. 

The city itself has a great blend of architecture with a baroque center in Schlossplatz with the Neues Schloss (New Palace) from the early 1800s. Against the classic landscape, there are contemporary elements like staircases of metal and glass. This city had the world's first telecommunications tower, Fernsehturm Stuttgart (TV Tower) and that still dominates the skyline. Stuttgart even has a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the buildings of famed architect Le Corbusier .

One of its most exciting structures is open to the public. Stuttgart's public library is a haven for readers and architect fans alike. Its luminescent, state-of-the-art design is Instagram ready and it is a great service for its citizens with over 500,000 media units.

Twice a year, Stuttgart puts on the party with an epic beer fest. Cannstatter Volksfest (Stuttgart Beer Festival) and Stuttgarter Frühlingsfest.

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Your Trip to Frankfurt: The Complete Guide

The Best Festivals in Germany

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The Top 11 Things to Do in Stuttgart, Germany

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New Year's Celebrations in Germany: The Complete Guide

Lübeck: Planning Your Trip

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Protect Your Trip »

Best places to visit in germany.

Full of culture, lively locals and great beer, Germany is home to many captivating travel destinations. Whether you're looking to soak up art, architecture and history or imbibe at Oktoberfest, this country appeals to a variety of tourists. U.S. News weighed factors like sights, food, culture, accessibility and value, in addition to expert and traveler opinions, to create the best places to visit in Germany. Vote for the destinations you love below to help shape next year's ranking.

Neuschwanstein

Garmisch-partenkirchen, black forest, berchtesgaden, rüdesheim am rhein.

Germany's capital city is akin to Paris and London in that you just can't visit the country without going. Like many large cities, Berlin offers something for everyone, from a lively nightlife scene to restorative green spaces. Those looking take in the arts can explore the impactful East Side Gallery (on the Berlin Wall) or visit the more traditional art galleries at Museum Island. Berlin also pays homage to its ominous past with powerful and humbling attractions. Must-visit historical sites include the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, the Berlin Wall Memorial, the Brandenburg Gate and Checkpoint Charlie.

Visitors flock to Munich every fall to take part in Oktoberfest, a two-week-long ode to Bavarian traditions featuring Germany's best beers and bratwurst. But Munich, one of the largest German cities, offers so much more than just this festival. The city is home to beautiful gardens, exquisite churches and engaging museums worth exploring. Wander around Munich's charming neighborhoods and spend some time in Marienplatz, a central square that's home to the world-famous Rathaus-Glockenspiel and hosts a popular Christmas market.

Though Neuschwanstein Castle was never meant for visitors, it has become one of Germany's most popular tourist attractions. King Ludwig II commissioned the castle as a place of refuge from public life. Today, more than 1 million people stroll through the property every year. The castle's Romanesque Revival-style is certainly romantic; in fact, it inspired Sleeping Beauty Castle at Disneyland. But what elevates this castle to bucket list status is its unbelievable setting, perched in the Bavarian Alps. From the castle, travelers can get an eyeful of the surrounding mountains, Alpine lakes and striking foliage (especially during fall).

This scenic mountain town in the Bavarian Alps calls to adventure-hungry travelers. In winter, Garmisch-Partenkirchen draws skiers looking to hit the slopes and learn about the Winter Olympics that were held here in 1936. In summer, hikers descend upon the town hoping to climb Zugspitze, Germany's highest peak (the summit is also reachable via cable car). Other can't-miss attractions include Lake Eibsee and Partnachklamm, a narrow gorge characterized by steep rock walls and roaring rapids. Meanwhile, if you're looking to unwind, take a stroll through Historic Ludwigstrasse or explore the grounds of Linderhof Palace and Park.

One of the best places to see Germany's natural splendor is the fairy-tale-inspiring Black Forest. This section of Baden-Württemberg encompasses more than 2,000 square miles of enchanting waterfall-filled forests, rolling hills and lengthy valleys dotted with half-timbered villages. A great introduction to the Black Forest is driving along its scenic namesake highway (Schwarzwaldhochstrasse); be sure to start or end your journey in the spa town of Baden-Baden to benefit from its thermal springs. You'll also want to save time for visiting gorgeous natural wonders like the picture-perfect Triberg Waterfalls, Lake Titisee and the Feldberg, the Black Forest's highest peak.

Dresden is made for architecture enthusiasts. The city, which is located in eastern Germany near the Czech border, features remarkable facades and edifices adorned with ornate architectural details. Though you'll have your pick of stunning structures, make sure you visit the Dresden Zwinger (a Baroque-style palace) and Dresden Royal Palace (a Renaissance landmark where the Fürstenzug, the world's largest porcelain mural, resides). If you prefer modern architecture, head to Kunsthofpassage to gaze at its quirky buildings, one of which has singing drainpipes. And those visiting during festive season can't miss Striezelmarkt, Germany's oldest and largest Christmas market.

For a memorable vacation in the Bavarian Alps, visit Berchtesgaden. This destination, which sits on the Austrian border, captivates visitors with its massive peaks, cascading forests, deep valleys and Alpine lake and river that make up Berchtesgaden National Park. Start your journey driving the scenic Rossfeld Panoramastrasse before traveling south to awe-inspiring Lake Königssee and the Eagle's Nest, a mountaintop beer garden. If you enjoy skiing, arrive in winter when Jenner Mountain is blanketed with snow.

First-time visitors to this historic German city should make a beeline for Cologne Cathedral – this breathtaking example of Gothic architecture is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the city's most popular landmark. Meanwhile, travelers with a sweet tooth should make time in their schedule for a tour of Cologne's Chocolate Museum. Other activities include relaxing on the lawn at Rheinpark, exploring Cologne's Old Town, cruising the Rhine River and taking in spectacular city views from a cable car. Visit in February or March when Cologne's annual Carnival celebration takes place, an event featuring festivities like masked balls, parades and parties.

Go off the beaten track on your next getaway by heading to this Bavarian city in southeast Germany. Boasting centuries-old architecture and a prime location along the Danube River, Regensburg is known as one of Germany's oldest and best-preserved medieval cities. Most of Regensburg's top attractions can be found in the city's UNESCO-listed Old Town, including landmarks like St. Peter's Cathedral, Haidplatz Square and the Stone Bridge. Other sights worth visiting include the Thurn und Taxis Palace and Walhalla, a hall of fame honoring exemplary German-speaking figures throughout history.

This city in southwestern Germany is well known for housing the country's oldest university. However, its good looks and superb location along the Neckar River also make it a great destination to enjoy old-world character and a small-town ambiance. To see as much of this beautiful city as possible, take a long stroll through Heidelberg's old town and across its picturesque Old Bridge. Then, ride the funicular railway to Heidelberg Castle, and continue on to Königstuhl for impressive views. Additional must-see sights to add to your vacation itinerary include the Philosopher's Walk, Heidelberg Zoo and the Student Prison at Heidelberg University.

Boasting elaborate churches and palaces around every corner, Würzburg is a photographer's paradise. From the Baroque-style Residence Palace to the Romanesque St. Kilian Cathedral, there are countless buildings worth exploring. Not only can travelers enjoy beautiful architecture, they can expect manicured gardens and parks, such as Ring Park and the University of Würzburg's Botanical Garden, along with numerous vineyards and estates offering wine tastings (Würzburg is located in Germany's Franken wine region). When you're not sipping on delicious vino, consider visiting the grand Marienberg Fortress or snapping a photo of Würzburg's iconic Old Main Bridge.

Primarily known for its winemaking capabilities, Rüdesheim am Rhein is a small village located at the base of Germany's Rhine Valley. While you'll surely want to spend the majority of your time here sampling Rüdesheim am Rhein's famous riesling, you should save time for other activities as well. The restaurant- and market-lined Drosselgasse alley is a perfect place to hear live music, and you'd be remiss to skip the one-of-a-kind Siegfried’s Mechanical Music Cabinet during your trip. Another worthwhile activity is a castle cruise along the Rhine River.

Frankfurt is best known as the financial capital of the eurozone thanks to it housing the European Central Bank, but don't assume the city is nothing more than a concrete jungle. Frankfurt doubles as a tourist-friendly destination with all kinds of attractions. Here, you'll find the Frankfurt Museum Embankment, a riverside perimeter that comprises more than a dozen museums, including the popular Städel Museum. Other noteworthy sights include the city's colorful old town, the Main Tower observation deck and the Palmengarten, a beautiful botanical garden.

Located less than 22 miles southwest of bustling Berlin, Potsdam makes for a perfect daytrip. The city offers a quieter, more serene atmosphere complete with parks and eye-catching historical landmarks. The city's most popular attraction, Sanssouci Palace, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site so breathtaking that it is often compared to Versailles. The palace's name means "without a care," so plan on spending unhurried hours there taking in its splendor and the surrounding grounds. You'll also want to save time for visiting Cecilienhof Country House – where the historic Potsdam Conference took place – and strolling through the charming Dutch Quarter.

Home to Germany's largest cruise port, the Elbe river and hundreds of canals flowing through the city center, Hamburg is a great place to explore by boat. But for those on foot, many top attractions are clustered in the heart of the city, including the Alter Elbtunnel and Planten un Blomen park. Speicherstadt, a UNESCO World Heritage Site worth visiting, offers Miniatur Wunderland, the world's largest model railway system that enraptures visitors of all ages. Plus, Hamburg is a haven for music lovers with its impressive Elbphilharmonie complex, which features two concert halls and a plaza with sweeping city views.

The second-largest city in Bavaria, Nuremberg is a must-visit destination due to its well-preserved history (both medieval and more recent). The city's darker World War II connections are on display at the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rallying Grounds and the Memorium Nuremberg Trials museum. Go further back in time with a visit to the vast, all-encompassing Germanisches Nationalmuseum, which includes artwork from prehistoric times to today. Then, wind your way through old town's endearing streets, where you'll find half-timbered houses, a four-story fountain and the imposing Imperial Castle, which dates back to the days of the Roman Empire.

Head to this small medieval city in northern Bavaria to feel as if you've stepped back in time. Bamberg is famous for housing notable Enlightenment-era writers and philosophers like E.T.A. Hoffmann and Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Plus, Bamberg boasts a gorgeous location along the Regnitz river and a collection of exquisite architectural beauties, including the Romanesque Bamberg Cathedral and the Old Town Hall. But no visit would be complete without seeing the dreamy rose garden at the New Residence palace.

Upon first glance, Lübeck might look like any other mid-size German city. However, this northern destination with Nordic beauty holds plenty of historical significance, so much so that UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site. Between the 12th and 16th centuries, Lübeck was considered one of Europe's most important trading ports. The city still remains a hub for maritime commerce with its location on the Baltic Sea. After learning more about Lübeck's maritime roots at the European Hansemuseum, travelers can check out the stately Holsten Gate in the city's charming old town or explore its many waterways during a boat tour.

Sitting on the banks of the Rhine River about 80 miles northwest of Frankfurt, Koblenz is overlooked by the hilltop Ehrenbreitstein Fortress. This idyllic setting is an added bonus to the city's strong cultural offerings, which range from institutions like the DB Museum Koblenz and the Ludwig Museum to monuments like the German Corner. You should also make time for a ride on the Koblenz Cable Car, which offers panoramic views of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley. Plus, with access to both the Rhine and Moselle rivers, Koblenz is an excellent destination for a river cruise (many routes take travelers past vineyards, castles and more).

Situated about 10 miles east of Germany's border with Luxembourg, the country's oldest city draws history buffs in droves. Trier was founded by Romans in 16 B.C. and is filled with some of the best-preserved ruins from that era. Must-see Roman relics include St. Peter's Cathedral, Porta Nigra, the Basilica of Constantine and the Imperial Baths. When you need a break from learning about Trier's ties to the Roman Empire, explore old town's colorful Hauptmarkt square, visit Karl Marx's birthplace or take a scenic boat tour along the Moselle river.

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24 Best Cities To Visit in Germany

Updated on  January 11, 2024  

In this article, we've picked the must-see cities in Germany – whether you love nature, want to dance in a new club every night, enjoy checking out art in galleries & castles, or plan to eat your way through a town ! Here are the best German cities to visit!

Top Cities To Visit In Germany

Berlin, the capital and largest city of Germany, is like the cool kid on the block, always changing and full of surprises. This place has it all – from a wild nightlife and art, to historic sites.

For those fascinated by German history specifically, no trip is complete without walking along remnants of the Berlin Wall at East Side Gallery or visiting Checkpoint Charlie – a symbol of Cold War tensions between East and West Germany.

Berlin is also home to the Museum Island – a UNESCO World Heritage site of five outstanding museums including Pergamon Museum, owner of the Collection of Classical Antiquities – one of the most important collections of Greek and Roman art in the world. [ 1 ]

It's not just history – Berlin's also at the forefront of music. The nightlife here is legendary, especially in spots like Kreuzberg and Neukölln. For instance, Berghain & Panorama Bar is  known as one of the best clubs in the world.

While many associate Munich with Oktoberfest, the soaring prices and the swarm of over three million tourists hunting for beer don't appeal to everyone. [ 2 ]

And beyond their world-famous festivals, Munich is one of the most beautiful cities in Germany, filled with museums, green spaces and stunning architecture. 

In Munich's old town, there's a huge and beautiful square called Marienplatz. The Neues Rathaus, a stunning neo-gothic building, looks like something from a postcard. It's also the home of the famous Munich Glockenspiel, a big mechanical clock that attract crowds daily, with moving figures and chimes that tell stories from the past.

Nature in Munich is made up of beautiful green parks. The Englischer Garten is one of the world's largest urban parks, with meadows, lakes, and walking trails.

The Isar River also adds to the natural beauty, perfect for riverside strolls and outdoor activities. The nearby Bavarian Alps, just an hour away, makes Munich very attractive as a base to explore the most gorgeous landscapes in Germany too.

Some iconic Bavarian food specialties include pretzels, sausages, sauerkraut, and dishes like Schweinshaxe (roasted pork knuckle) and Weißwurst (white sausage). The refreshing Bavarian beer is also well-known around the world.

And lastly, it's not uncommon to see people in Munich wearing lederhosen (traditional Bavarian leather breeches) as regular everyday clothes!

Frankfurt got hit hard in World War II, but instead of rebuilding the past, it decided to start afresh, a move that's reflected by tall skyscrapers sweeping the city skyline.

Better known as the financial center of Europe, and a major European hub with a huge airport, some may be surprised that Frankfurt is more than just a city of concrete.

Down by the river, the Frankfurt Museum Embankment has tons of museums, including the famous Städel Museum.

For a sip of Frankfurt's traditional drink, apfelwein (or ebbelwoi ), head across to the Old Sachsenhausen. You'll find old-style cider pubs in timber-framed houses among narrow lanes.

The Römerberg square in the city center was wrecked during the war but has been fixed up. The Römer City Hall, dating back to 1405, is there, surrounded by cute half-timbered houses.

While you're around, check out Kleinmarkthalle, the beating heart of this city that's been around since 1879! It's one of Frankfurt's best flea markets, offering a bit of everything from cured meat to fresh cheese.

Hamburg , the second-largest city in Germany, is a thriving port city in northern Germany. It's known for a network of canals, including the Elbe River, flowing through the city. 

It's no wonder people call it the "Venice of the North" .

Hamburg has plenty to offer, like the Alter Elbtunnel and Planten un Blomen park. The Speicherstadt, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the world's largest warehouse district, with buildings supported by oak logs. [ 3 ]

Near the Elbe River at Landungsbrücken piers, you can grab a fish sandwich while watching big cruise ships and container vessels go by.

The city is also famous for its red-light district, Reeperbahn , where you'll find seedy bars and lively music clubs – it's where the Beatles got their start!

One of Hamburg's biggest events is the yearly Schlagermove parade, which celebrates German pop music from the 70s. This eccentric festival is the world's biggest event of its kind, attracting half a million attendees from Germany and nearby countries! [ 4 ]

With Roman origins, Cologne is one of Germany's oldest (and the fourth largest) cities.

It's most famous landmark is undoubtably the Cologne Cathedral, an impressive masterpiece of Gothic architecture that took over 600 years to complete. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it survived 14 bombings in World War II. [ 5 ]

The Old Town, west of the cathedral along the Rhine River, is perfect for relaxing strolls along its cobblestone streets. You'll find charming squares, colorful 19th-century houses, and traditional pubs serving the local Kölsch beer. For those with a sweet tooth, a visit to the nearby Chocolate Museum is a must.

Few of the most visited cities in Germany match the vibrant party atmosphere of Cologne (except perhaps Berlin). Most trendy bars and clubs are concentrated in the city center, as well as neighborhoods like the Belgian Quarter, Friesen Quarter, and Ehrenfeld.

Consider planning your trip in February to be in time for Cologne's Carnival celebration, a massive festival with parades, parties, and locals dressed in elaborate costumes all over town.

Düsseldorf , the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia, is often hailed as Germany’s fashion epicenter. The iconic Königsallee, an enchanting boulevard lined with gleaming boutiques and glitzy designer stores, attracts many serious shoppers.

Around here, there's an unspoken rule to dress in a stylish manner, even on more casual days. Therefore the city is commonly perceived as a little posh . However, peek beneath the surface, and you'll uncover an impressive alternative art scene and nightlife.

In fact, Düsseldorf's Old Town, is known as "the longest bar in the world". It hosts over 300 bars and nightclubs where you can sample the local Altbier and Killepitsch . The Kiefernstrasse neighborhood is a canvas of street art from head to toe.

For those looking for something more modern, a series of avant-garde buildings (and trendy restaurants) can be uncovered at the newly-renovated Medienhafen. Then there's the prestigious Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, a world-class modern and contemporary art museum.

Travelers may be surprised to discover a full-fledged Japanese quarter in Düsseldorf, which organically formed over time as Japanese businesses and residents gathered in the area. This isn't just a row of shops; it's a neighborhood teeming with Japanese restaurants, shops, and community spaces.

Stuttgart, the expensive capital and largest city of Baden-Württemberg, is an underrated destination. Granted, it was heavily bombed during World War II and hastily rebuilt, but you can definitely have a fun time here.

Car lovers will love that it's home to two of the world's leading car brands, Mercedes and Porsche. Museums for both companies are world-class, and showcase some of the most iconic cars ever made!

The city also has its own contributions to the UNESCO World Heritage Site list – two houses designed by Le Corbusier, now a museum, aimed to demonstrate functional and cost-effective urban housing.

Two of Germany's largest beer festivals outside of Oktoberfest occur in Stuttgart too. Twice a year, the city transforms into a party scene with the Cannstatter Volksfest (Stuttgart Beer Festival) and Stuttgarter Frühlingsfest .

Finally, if you ever find yourself visiting Stuttgart, you might want to squeeze in a visit to one of the surrounding beautiful towns. The picturesque Tübingen, just a 40-minute train ride away, is a small fairytale German town just waiting to be explored.

While many may associate Nuremberg primarily with the infamous Nuremberg Trials, this city has so much more to offer.

This city in Germany is dotted with medieval architecture, such as stone towers, Gothic churches, postcard-perfect streets, and an impressive hilltop castle.

The largest Christmas market in Germany is found here too, where one cannot miss taking home some of the famous Lebkuchen, a special gingerbread made in Nuremberg.

Also, take some time to discover Nuremberg's 600-year-old Nürnberger Felsengänge (Rock Passages), originally beer storage tunnels. In World War II, they became shelters during heavy bombings due to the city's strategic importance to the Nazis.

If you want to dive deeper into history, then explore Nuremberg's former Nazi rally grounds on a guided tour. You'll learn about Hitler's rise to power and the manipulation of minds by the Nazi Party during this crucial historical period.

This idyllic top German city is one of the country's most famous student towns, known to have inspired several poets, painters, philosophers, and writers. Mark Twain, for instance, wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn during his time in the city.

Home to Germany's oldest university, a popular point of interest is the Philosopher’s Walk, a path often frequented by earlier philosophers and professors.

But more than a college town, Heidelberg is known for the gorgeous Heidelberger Schloss, a 16th-century palace that sits atop a hill overlooking the city.

The best way to see the city is to take a stroll through Heidelberg's Old Town, then across the Old Bridge. Follow up with a ride on the mountain railway to Heidelberg Castle, and then Königstuhl for views of the city and the Neckar river.

Set along the picturesque Elbe River, Dresden is known for beautiful architecture and rich cultural heritage. It's no surprise then that the city is often referred to as the "Florence on the Elbe" .

Despite being heavily impacted by World War II bombings, Dresden has since been restored to its former glory.

The city has many well-known museums, including the Green Vault, which houses tons of precious gems, jewelry, and fine art.

One of its most popular landmarks is the Zwinger Palace – a breath-taking Baroque complex that today houses museums like the Porzellansammlung (porcelain museum).

The Semper Opera House in Dresden holds the title of Germany's most famous opera house, home to one of the world's oldest and most distinguished orchestras.

If you visit during the festive season, check out the Striezelmarkt. It's regularly voted the best Christmas market in German-speaking countries. [ 6 ]

Leipzig is fast becoming Germany's rising star in the art scene – in fact, many call it the "New Berlin". Budget-friendly rents, lots of green spaces, and a thriving nightlife create the perfect haven for the young and creative.

For instance, there's the Japanisches Haus (Japanese House), a not-for-profit community project that offers exhibitions, communal cooking nights, as well as music and art events.

Leipzig is also host to many interesting festivals, including the world’s largest Goth festival and an international balloon festival.

To enjoy the nightlife, head to the alternative student district, Karl-Leibknecht-Strasse, lovingly called “KarLi”.

For music lovers, Leipzig boasts an impressive musical heritage as the birthplace of Richard Wagner and a place where Bach, Mendelssohn, and others made significant contributions to the world of music.

Some of Germany’s oldest and most remarkable structures can also be found here, such as the Napoleonic Monument to the Battle of the Nations and the Reichsgericht, the former high court of the Reich.

The city of Bonn is only a 20 minutes train ride from Cologne. Although it was once the former capital of Germany, this small city in Germany is often overlooked by travelers. However, that would be a mistake, as it has many hidden gems just waiting to be explored.

First of all, it's most famous as the birthplace of Beethoven. The Beethovenhaus, the house in which the great composer was born in and grew up, is a fascinating attraction.

Within its walls, fans can discover treasures like his love letters, ear trumpet, travel desk and a piano crafted for him in Vienna.

Bonn also is home to two of Germany's major art museums—the Bonn Museum of Modern Art and the Bundeskunsthalle , also known as the Art and Exhibition Hall of the Federal Republic of Germany.

The beloved gummy bears we're all familiar with have their roots in this quiet town too! Founded in Bonn in 1920, the HARIBO factory outlet in Bad Godesberg is a must-visit stop to stock up on your favorite gummy varieties.

Gracing the banks of the Weser River, Bremen is a town that exudes beauty and history.

Just a quick train hop from Hamburg, the moment you set foot in this Hanseatic city, it's as if you've walked into the magical pages of a storybook.

Adding to the whimsy is Bremen Windmill (Mühle Am Wall), a windmill right in the heart of the town. Operating since 1540, it stands as one of the world's oldest working windmills. I suggest you climb to the top for a lovely 360 degree view of the city.

The Schnoor Quarter, Bremen's ancient district, was once the residence of river fishermen and boatmen. Exploring the quaint houses and narrow alleys makes it seem like you've journeyed to different century.

Interestingly, Bremen has a unique love for kale. Kale paired with Pinkel Wurst (a smoked sausage made with oatmeal), is one of the favorite meals here. Kale is so beloved around here that there are even kale tours, called "Kohlfahrten".

Located in the sunny southwest of Germany, Freiburg is a destination not to be missed, especially when exploring the Black Forest area.

The town shines as one of Germany's sunniest cities, and the locals mirror that sunny disposition! Indeed, in this small town the atmosphere is a lot more laid-back compared to most.

Featuring one of Germany's loveliest Old Towns and graced with its own mountain, Schauinsland, this town is a hidden treasure.

A trip on Germany's longest circulating cable car brings you to the top of Schauinsland. There, you'll find a mesmerizing view of the Black Forest Mountains, valleys, the Rhine Valley, the Vosges Mountains, and the Swiss Alps.

An intriguing feature of Freiburg is the presence of bächle , gutters on the pavements carrying river water from the Dreisam.

Locals chat with friends while dipping their feet in the water, and children playfully hop in and out – and tradition holds that stepping into a bächle means marrying someone from Freiburg!

Founded as a garrison 2000 years ago, Mainz has a history marked by war and religion. In fact, the church held as much sway as secular rulers in governing Mainz.

That's why exploring the Mainz citadel, the St Martins Cathedral (with over 1,000 years of history), and the Church St Stefan is worthwhile – they offer glimpses into the city's turbulent history.

But aside from all that, today the tourist city in Germany is known for its joie de vivre (or "joy of living"), characterized by the welcoming nature of its people and a relaxed way of life.

The annual festival, Meenzer Fassenacht, is a months-long citywide carnival celebration in Mainz, known for colorful parades, costumes, and often including humorous commentary on current events.

One particularly notable landmark in the city is the Gutenberg Museum, which celebrates Johannes Gutenberg's invention of the printing press. The museum's prized possessions include two original Gutenberg Bibles, printed in the mid-15th century!

Apart from being known for its historical significance, Mainz also holds the title as the wine capital of Germany due to its vineyards and location in a major wine region.

Despite being labeled as "average" by some, Hannover proves to be more attractive than one would expect.

This must-visit city in Germany is famous for its expansive green areas, including the gorgeous Herrenhäuser Gärten, a baroque park. It's pretty all year long, and in the summer, there's a cabaret festival, Kleines Fest im großen Garten, complete with fireworks.

Erlebnis Zoo, also called the Adventure Zoo, is one of Germany's most fascinating zoos. It features unique themes like a children's zoo, African savannah, Indian rainforest, mountain habitat, and even an Australian Outback area!

As the capital of Lower Saxony, Hannover went from ruling Great Britain to near-destruction during WWII. For example, The Neues Rathaus (New Town Hall), dating to Wilhelm II's era, offers a unique diagonal lift to the dome, providing stunning city views.

Hannover also hosts the world's largest marksmen festival, a 500-year tradition where marksmen awaken their fellows at 4 AM with lively fanfare every July.

Positioned on the Havel River near Berlin, Potsdam serves as the capital of Brandenburg and is best known for its historical role as the seat of the Prussian government.

The Baroque vision crafted by the Prussian kings in Potsdam has led to UNESCO World Heritage status for its palaces and parks today.

Sanssouci Palace, designed by Friedrich the Great and a grand example of rococo architecture, is Potsdam's most famous attraction. The name "sans souci (without worry)" reflects Friedrich's desire to escape worries in this summer retreat he personally designed.

Don't forget to set aside time to explore Cecilienhof Country House, the site of the historic Potsdam Conference!

Another must-visit is the UNESCO-listed Alexandrowka Russian Colony, just north of the city center. Originally commissioned to commemorate Czar Alexander I, it hosts a cafe, museum, small shops, and a Russian restaurant, and a festive Russian Christmas Market in December.

Don't miss the Holländisches Viertel (Dutch Quarter), with 134 red Dutch brick buildings attracting Dutch craftsmen for Potsdam's expansion; it's now the largest Dutch housing development outside the Netherlands!

Roughly 10 miles east of Germany's Luxembourg border, this ancient city is a treat for history enthusiasts.

As a matter of fact, it proudly hosts nine UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Germany's oldest Gothic church, the 13th-century Church of Our Lady (Liebfrauenkirche) - the most of any of the most visited cities in Germany.

Founded by the Romans in 16 B.C., Trier is also home to numerous impeccably preserved Roman landmarks such as St. Peter's Cathedral, Porta Nigra, the Basilica of Constantine, and the Imperial Baths, earning it the name 'Rome of the North' .

If you know of Karl Marx, the revolutionary communist, Trier also happens to be his birthplace. A museum details his early life in Germany, his pioneering ideas, their influence on history, and his exile in London.

Trier is also a gateway to one of Europe's most scenic regions – Moselle Valley. This not only promises amazing views, but some of the best white wines in Germany made from Riesling grapes!

Regensburg in eastern Bavaria is one of the oldest towns in Germany, having been founded by the Romans in 179 AD.

Roaming around the medieval old town, you'll find most of Regensburg's must-see spots; St. Peter's Cathedral, Haidplatz Square, and the Stone Bridge from the 12th century – each representing the remarkable art, architecture, and engineering of the time.

Right across from the Old Town Hall is Cafe Prinzess, Germany’s first coffee house from 1686!

As a popular student town, Regensburg has an active pub and bar culture. One popular area for nightlife is the Alter Kornmarkt , where you can find a mix of students and locals.

Another interesting attraction in Regensburg is the world's oldest sausage kitchen still in operation today! The Wurstkuchl dates back to the 16th century, feeding construction workers with grilled sausages, sauerkraut, and beer.

Wiesbaden, the capital of the German state of Hesse, stands as one of Europe's oldest spa towns, with 26 natural hot springs.

The town gained widespread fame during the 18th and 19th centuries, attracting famous figures such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Johannes Brahms, and Fyodor Dostoyevsky, alongside royalty.

Today, the old traditional spa Kaiser Friedrich and a more modern version, Aukammtal Thermal Baths, continue to accept customers.

One can also visit a thermal spring, the Kochbrunnen. Said to be a source of thermal water with many health benefits, feel free to get a taste from one of the free-flowing spouts!

Your trip to Wiesbaden wouldn't be complete without a stop at the Marktkirche on Schlossplatz. This imposing red church, once the largest brick church in the Duchy, reaches nearly 100 meters in height!

A paradise for photographers, Würzburg is a picturesque hidden gem located in Bavaria. The city is celebrated for its opulent baroque and rococo architecture around every corner, such as the 18th century Residenz palace.

Dominating Würzburg's skyline, the Marienberg Fortress stands proudly on a hill, its origins tracing back to the 12th century. As a museum, visitors can tour the castle's different rooms and exhibits.

As it happens, Würzburg sits in the heart of the Franconian wine region, which has some of the finest white wines. The town is dotted with wine bars, cellars, and wineries, where you can sip delicious vino all day.

In between enjoying fine wines, why not take a detour to one of the city's sausage stands? The city's famous sausage is Winzerbratwurst - a wood-grilled sausage featuring white Franken wine, spicier meat, and paired with bread and mustard.

Definitely add Würzburg to your list of most beautiful cities in Germany.

Once an industrial hub in western Germany, Essen's industrial heritage is best explored at the Zollverein UNESCO World Heritage Site.

From gigantic mining machines to museums and restaurants, one can spend a full day of exploration at this former coal mine complex.

South of Essen sits Villa Hugel, a lavish castle constructed by Alfred Krupp, a shrewd but eccentric businessman. You can tour its "modern amenities" such as interior heating and cooling systems, which was well ahead of its time.

But Essen isn't an industrial wasteland, in fact it held the title of Green Capital of Europe in 2017. Over 50% of the city comprises green spaces and water! [ 7 ]

When things get too hectic, you can unwind at one of Grugapark's themed gardens or stop by Lake Baldeney for relaxing by the water or engaging in water sports.

Lübeck, one of Germany's largest Baltic seaports, held the prestigious position as the capital of the Hanseatic League for many centuries.

This German city's historical significance, as well its preserved medieval structures, led to a well-deserved UNESCO designation. The city's stunning skyline, characterized by seven Gothic-style church towers, resembles something out of a fairytale!

Strolling through the old, narrow streets of the Old Town unveils landmarks such as the iconic Lübeck Cathedral, the 12th-century Town Hall, and the famous Holstentor , the old city gate.

And don't overlook the Museum Harbor; it's one of Lübeck's most picturesque locations. You can catch the sunset along the waterfront, explore old Hanseatic warehouses, and take a tour of vintage ships repurposed into an open-air museum.

For an experience that's off-the-beaten-track, you might want to visit Germany's smallest state capital, Schwerin, located in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

About a quarter of the city's area is taken up by blue lakes, making it a paradise for water sport fans.

An unavoidable attraction in Schwerin is the magnificent Schwerin Castle, an incredible 1,000-year-old palace that "floats" out of Schwerin Lake. It's the city's main landmark, and one of Germany's most beautiful castles – and trust me, photos simply don't do it justice.

And Schwerin's Old Town, too, is like a postcard come to life. As you wander through its streets, keep an eye out for the Lion Monument and the 14th-century City Hall, there are great stories behind them.

There's also a decent coffee house culture here, so make time to stop by one of their cozy cafes!

Conclusion: Top Germany Cities To Visit

From famous major cities like Berlin and Munich, to little-known picturesque gems like Heidelberg and Potsdam, each of our top Germany cities has their own exciting mix of cool buildings, museums, places to shop, things to do at night, and must-try local dishes.

Perhaps you'd want to search for ancient Roman ruins in Cologne, sample apple wine in Frankfurt, or splash around in a charming Freiburg bächle . This helpful list will help you decide what cities to visit in Germany!

References:

1: Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin - UNESCO World Heritage Centre, retrieved from https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/896/ 2: Munich: key tourism figures 2021 | Statista, retrived from https://www.statista.com/statistics/569562/key-figures-tourism-munich-germany/ 3: Speicherstadt UNESCO Site Hamburg - hamburg.com, retrived from https://www.hamburg.com/architecture/11748606/speicherstadt 4: Schlagermove Music Parade - hamburg.com, retrived from https://www.hamburg.com/events/parades-and-funfairs/11790156/schlagermove/ 5: In the Ruins of Cologne | The National WWII Museum | New Orleans, retrived from https://www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/ruins-cologne 6: Dresden Striezelmarkt, retrieved from https://striezelmarkt.dresden.de/en/ 7: Essen European Green Capital 2017, retrieved from https://www.sustaineurope.com/essen-european-green-capital-2017-29062017.html

About the Author

Stephan Drescher

Stephan Drescher, founder of germanytravel.blog, is a German travel expert and insider, providing trusted tips and advice for a perfect trip to Germany. Born & bred German.

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25 Must-see Cities in Germany: Visit the Best of Deutschland

Germany, a land where fairytales come to life amidst modern cityscapes, is a traveler’s dream.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll uncover the top 25 must-see cities in Germany, offering insights into each city’s unique attractions and hidden gems.

From the bustling streets of Berlin to the quaint, cobblestone alleys of Heidelberg, Germany offers a journey through time and tradition.

Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or just someone who loves a good adventure, Germany has you covered.

Dive into the heart of Europe and discover the diverse beauty of Cologne’s vibrant arts scene, Munich’s traditional beer gardens, Frankfurt’s towering skyscrapers, and much more.

Image source: Canva

Ah, Berlin – a city that’s as eclectic as it is historic.

As soon as you step foot in Berlin, you’re hit with a sense of energy that’s hard to describe.

It’s a city that’s rebuilt itself from the ashes of its tumultuous past, and now stands as a beacon of culture, art, and freedom.

Strolling through the streets, you’ll see the graffiti-clad remnants of the Berlin Wall at the East Side Gallery, a vivid reminder of the city’s divided past.

Just a stone’s throw away is the iconic Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of unity and peace.

But Berlin isn’t just about its past. It’s a thriving hub for creatives and hipsters.

The city’s nightlife is legendary, with clubs like Berghain setting the standard for party-goers worldwide.

During the day, you can find meandering through quirky cafes in Kreuzberg or exploring the latest art exhibitions at the Hamburger Bahnhof.

Next up, Munich – the heart of Bavaria where tradition meets modernity.

Famous for its Oktoberfest, this city is more than just beer and lederhosen (though, let’s be honest, they play a big part!).

The Marienplatz, with its iconic Glockenspiel, is where you feel the pulse of the city – a perfect blend of old and new.

I was mesmerized by the grandeur of the Nymphenburg Palace, a reminder of Munich’s royal past.

Munich is also home to BMW Welt, showcasing the latest in automotive innovation.

Munich’s English Garden is a perfect spot for a leisurely afternoon.

It’s bigger than Central Park (yes, really!), and you might even catch surfers riding the waves on the Eisbach river – a truly surreal sight in a landlocked city!

Next, we head north to Hamburg, Germany’s ‘Gateway to the World’.

This port city is one of the must-see cities in Germany and offers a unique maritime charm that’s evident the moment you see the massive ships docking at its harbor.

The recently opened Elbphilharmonie, with its futuristic design, is a symbol of Hamburg’s blend of the traditional and the contemporary.

The Reeperbahn, Hamburg’s red-light district, transforms at night into a buzzing hub of nightlife.

But if that’s not your scene, the serene beauty of Planten un Blomen park offers a peaceful retreat with its stunning botanical gardens.

One thing I loved about Hamburg was its commitment to the arts.

The Speicherstadt, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is not only an architectural marvel but also home to several museums and galleries.

And a visit to the historic Fish Market on a Sunday morning is a must – it’s a sensory overload in the best way possible!

4. Frankfurt

Welcome to Frankfurt, the city where gleaming skyscrapers meet quaint old-town charm!

Often dubbed “Mainhattan” (a nod to the Main River and its NYC-like skyline), Frankfurt is a cosmopolitan hub that surprises at every turn.

The city’s skyline is a photographer’s dream – especially from the top of the Main Tower, where you get a 360-degree view of the entire city.

But it’s not all about high finance and tall buildings here. The Römerberg, Frankfurt’s historic heart, is a delightful contrast with its traditional half-timbered houses and the charming Old St. Nicholas Church.

And let’s not forget the food – Frankfurt is the birthplace of the famous Frankfurter sausage, and their apple wine taverns (Apfelweinlokale) are a cultural experience in themselves.

Pro tip: Try the local ‘Ebbelwoi’ in Sachsenhausen, the city’s lively apple wine district.

Next, let’s dive into the warm embrace of Cologne, one of the must-see cities in Germany.

This city is much more than its monumental Cathedral, Kölner Dom, although that Gothic masterpiece is undoubtedly a sight to behold and the city’s crowning glory.

But for me, the real magic of Cologne lies in its vibrant streets, filled with a sense of joie de vivre.

The city’s art scene is thriving, with numerous galleries and the Museum Ludwig, which houses a fantastic collection of modern art.

Walking along the Rhine, you feel the city’s pulse.

The annual Cologne Carnival is a testament to the locals’ zest for life, transforming the city into a kaleidoscope of color and energy.

And let’s not forget Kölsch, the local beer, which is more than just a drink in Cologne – it’s a culture.

Enjoying a Kölsch in one of the traditional breweries in the Old Town is a must-do for a genuine taste of Cologne’s hospitable spirit.

Next, let’s explore Dresden, a city that rose like a phoenix from the ashes of its wartime destruction.

Today, it stands as a symbol of resilience and beauty, with its stunning Baroque architecture and rich artistic heritage.

The Zwinger Palace is a baroque marvel, housing an array of museums, with the Old Masters Picture Gallery being a particular highlight.

The reconstructed Church of Our Lady (Frauenkirche) is a poignant symbol of peace and reconciliation.

Dresden’s charm extends beyond its architecture.

Strolling along the banks of the Elbe River, especially at sunset, is a serene experience.

The city’s cultural scene is buzzing, with the Semperoper offering world-class opera and ballet performances.

The Neustadt, or New Town, is a stark contrast to the historic center, with its quirky shops, vibrant street art, and a lively nightlife scene.

It’s a part of Dresden that definitely shows the city’s youthful and creative side.

7. Stuttgart

Next stop in our must-see cities in Germany: Stuttgart, a city that’s a paradise for car enthusiasts and nature lovers alike!

Known as the cradle of the automobile, Stuttgart is home to both the Mercedes-Benz and Porsche museums.

These are not just museums; they’re a journey through the history of some of the world’s most iconic cars.

But Stuttgart is more than just fast cars. I was pleasantly surprised by its green spaces, like the stunning Wilhelma, which is both a botanical garden and a zoo.

The Killesberg Park is another gem, offering panoramic views of the city – the perfect spot for that Instagram-worthy shot!

And let’s not forget the wine! Nestled in rolling hills, Stuttgart’s vineyards are a delightful escape.

The local wine festivals are a must-attend, offering a taste of the region’s best in a jovial atmosphere.

8. Düsseldorf

Next, we jet off to Düsseldorf, a city that seamlessly combines luxury shopping, avant-garde architecture, and riverside relaxation.

The Königsallee (affectionately known as “Kö”) is a fashionista’s dream, lined with high-end boutiques and luxury brands.

But there’s a different side to Düsseldorf waiting to be explored in the Altstadt (Old Town), known as the “longest bar in the world”.

Here, you can hop from one traditional brewery to another, each serving the unique ‘Altbier’, a dark beer that’s a local specialty.

For art lovers, the Kunstpalast museum is a treasure trove, and the MedienHafen district showcases spectacular contemporary architecture.

Walking along the Rhine embankment promenade, especially at sunset, is an experience that beautifully captures the essence of Düsseldorf.

9. Nuremberg

One of the must-see cities in Germany, Nuremberg is where history speaks from every corner.

Walking through its medieval old town, with the imposing Nuremberg Castle overlooking the city, feels like stepping back in time.

Nuremberg’s history is profound, and sites like the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds offer a sobering glimpse into the past.

Yet, the city is not defined by its history alone.

The annual Christkindlesmarkt (Christmas Market) is a festive wonderland, drawing visitors from all over the world.

The city’s culinary scene is rich – Nuremberg sausages are a must-try, and the local gingerbread (Lebkuchen) is simply divine.

The Handwerkerhof, a quaint area resembling a medieval village, is the perfect spot to shop for traditional crafts and savor local flavors.

10. Leipzig

Hello from Leipzig, a city where music echoes through the streets and history meets a vibrant present!

Known as the city of Bach, Wagner, and Mendelssohn, Leipzig is a classical music lover’s dream.

The St. Thomas Church, where Johann Sebastian Bach once served as a cantor, still resonates with his melodies during regular choir concerts.

The city has a pulsating young heart, evident in the trendy neighborhoods of Plagwitz and Connewitz, brimming with cool cafes, art spaces, and unique shops.

The Spinnerei, a former cotton mill turned art complex, is a must-visit for contemporary art enthusiasts.

And don’t get me started on the food scene! From traditional Saxon dishes to international cuisine, Leipzig’s culinary landscape is as diverse as it is delicious.

The city’s nightlife is equally dynamic, with a variety of bars and clubs that cater to every taste.

11. Heidelberg

Next, we venture to Heidelberg, a city that looks like it’s been lifted straight from a fairy tale.

With its stunning castle ruins overlooking the Neckar River and the picturesque Old Town, Heidelberg is one of the must-see cities in Germany.

As home to Germany’s oldest university, the city is buzzing with intellectual energy.

You can feel it in the historic lecture halls, cozy bookshops, and lively student pubs.

The Philosophenweg (Philosophers’ Walk) offers not only a peaceful escape but also one of the best views of the city.

And when it comes to food, Heidelberg doesn’t disappoint.

Be sure to try some local delicacies in the traditional taverns, especially the hearty German Käsespätzle (cheese noodles).

Our next stop is Bremen, a charming city with a rich maritime history and a fairy tale flair, thanks to the Brothers Grimm.

The Bremen Town Musicians statue is a tribute to this and a must-see for visitors.

Strolling through the Schnoorviertel, Bremen’s oldest district, with its narrow lanes and quaint buildings, is like walking in a storybook.

The city’s market square, dominated by the impressive Town Hall and Roland statue, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a hub of activity.

Don’t miss the chance to explore the Schlachte, Bremen’s lively promenade along the Weser River, lined with restaurants and beer gardens.

It’s the perfect spot to unwind and soak in the Hanseatic atmosphere.

13. Hannover

Hey there from Hannover, a city that often flies under the tourist radar but is an absolute gem!

Known for its stunning Herrenhausen Gardens, reminiscent of Versailles, Hannover is one of the must-see cities in Germany. It is a green paradise in the heart of Germany.

The Baroque Great Garden is a masterpiece of garden art, and the modern Berggarten is home to a beautiful botanical garden.

The city’s commitment to modern art is evident in the Sprengel Museum, with its impressive collection.

Plus, the quirky Nanas by Niki de Saint Phalle along the Leine River add a pop of color and whimsy to the cityscape.

Don’t forget to explore the historic Old Town, particularly the charming area around the Market Church and the Old Town Hall.

And for a unique experience, walk along the Red Thread, a painted line on the sidewalks that guides you to 36 major attractions in the city!

Next stop, Bonn, a city that exudes charm and intellect.

As the birthplace of Ludwig van Beethoven, music is in the city’s DNA.

The Beethoven House, where the composer was born, is now a museum and a must-visit for classical music buffs.

Bonn’s past as the capital of West Germany is still felt today.

The Museum Mile, including the Haus der Geschichte, offers fascinating insights into Germany’s post-war history.

What I love about Bonn is its lively yet laid-back vibe, largely thanks to its large student population.

The cherry blossom-lined streets of the Nordstadt in spring are a sight to behold, and the panoramic views from the Drachenfels (Dragon’s Rock) in nearby Königswinter are breathtaking.

Our journey continues in Lübeck, the Queen of the Hanseatic League.

This UNESCO World Heritage city is a medieval marvel, with its iconic Holstentor (Holsten Gate) greeting you like a portal to the past.

Wandering through Lübeck’s narrow cobblestone streets, you’re surrounded by centuries-old buildings, each with a story to tell.

The Marienkirche (St. Mary’s Church) is an architectural wonder, and the Heiligen-Geist-Hospital is a testament to the city’s rich history.

But Lübeck isn’t just about history; it’s also the world capital of marzipan.

A visit to the famous Café Niederegger to try this sweet almond confection is a must for any visitor.

16. Freiburg

Greetings from Freiburg, the sunniest city in Germany!

Nestled at the edge of the magical Black Forest, Freiburg is a harmonious blend of medieval charm and a forward-thinking environmental ethos.

Walking through the Altstadt (Old Town) with its cobblestone streets and Bächle (small water channels), you’ll feel like you’ve stepped into a storybook.

The Freiburger Münster, with its stunning tower, dominates the city skyline and the Münstermarkt offers delightful local produce and crafts.

Freiburg is also a gateway to outdoor adventures.

The Schauinsland mountain is just a tram ride away, offering breathtaking views and hiking trails.

And, of course, the Black Forest itself is a haven for nature lovers, with its dense forests and picturesque villages.

Next, we head to Trier, Germany’s oldest city, steeped in history that dates back to Roman times.

What does it make Trier one of the must-see cities in Germany?

The Porta Nigra, an imposing 2nd-century Roman gate, stands as a testament to the city’s ancient heritage and is an awe-inspiring sight.

But Trier is not just about ancient ruins.

The city’s cathedral, the Dom St. Peter, is a magnificent example of High Gothic architecture.

And the birthplace of Karl Marx, now a museum, adds a unique historical dimension to Trier.

Wandering along the Moselle River, with its vineyard-covered hillsides, is a perfect way to spend a lazy afternoon. And if you’re a wine enthusiast, Trier is a paradise, offering some of the best Rieslings in the world.

18. Regensburg

Our journey continues in Regensburg, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where time seems to have stood still.

This medieval city on the Danube River is a patchwork of narrow lanes, grand patrician houses, and historic towers.

The Regensburg Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, is absolutely breathtaking.

Walking through the Old Town, you’ll discover countless charming cafes, boutiques, and the historic Wurstkuchl, known for its traditional sausages.

But what truly sets Regensburg apart is its vibrant student population, which infuses the city with youthful energy.

The bars and beer gardens along the Danube are perfect spots to mingle with locals and soak in the lively atmosphere.

Next on our German escapade is Aachen, a city steeped in history yet buzzing with modern life.

This westernmost city in Germany, near the borders with Belgium and the Netherlands, is famous for its cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The Aachen Cathedral, with its stunning Palatine Chapel, was the coronation site for German kings and queens, and it’s a breathtaking blend of Carolingian and Gothic architecture.

Aachen is also known for its thermal springs, which have been drawing visitors since Roman times.

The Carolus Thermen Bad Aachen offers a luxurious spa experience, combining these ancient waters with modern amenities.

Wandering around the city, you’ll be delighted by the mix of old and new, from historical buildings to contemporary shops and cafes.

Don’t forget to try the local specialty, Printen, a type of gingerbread that’s absolutely delicious.

20. Wiesbaden

Next, let’s dive into the elegant charm of Wiesbaden, one of Europe’s oldest spa towns.

The city’s thermal springs have been attracting visitors since Roman times, and they remain a central part of its allure.

The opulent Kurhaus, with its casino and conference center, is a symbol of the city’s grandeur.

Strolling through the historic city center, you’re surrounded by impressive 19th-century architecture, boutique shops, and inviting cafes.

For a touch of nature, the Neroberg offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding Rhine Valley.

It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely hike or a picnic.

The Nerobergbahn, a water ballast-powered funicular railway, is a fun and unique way to reach the top.

21. Münster

Next in our list of the must-see cities in Germany is Münster, a city that perfectly blends historical charm with a vibrant, youthful energy.

Known as the bicycle capital of Germany, Münster is best explored on two wheels.

The city’s extensive network of bike paths makes it a cyclist’s paradise.

The Prinzipalmarkt, with its gabled houses and the historic Town Hall where the Treaty of Westphalia was signed in 1648, is the heart of the city.

The St. Paulus Dom, a beautiful cathedral with a tranquil cloister garden, is another must-visit.

Münster is also a university town, which adds a lively, dynamic atmosphere.

The Lake Aasee offers a wonderful escape with opportunities for boating and relaxation, and the promenade around the lake is perfect for a leisurely bike ride or stroll.

22. Potsdam

Hello from Potsdam, a city that feels like an open-air museum of Prussian grandeur and Enlightenment ideas!

Just a short train ride from Berlin, Potsdam is a world unto itself, rich in history and stunning landscapes.

The crown jewel of Potsdam is, without a doubt, Sanssouci Palace.

This Rococo masterpiece, once the summer palace of Frederick the Great, King of Prussia, is surrounded by beautifully manicured gardens and vineyard terraces.

Strolling through the Sanssouci Park, with its myriad of palaces, follies, and gardens, is like walking through a fairy tale.

The Dutch Quarter, with its red-brick houses, feels like a slice of the Netherlands in Germany.

And for film buffs, the Babelsberg Film Studio, the oldest large-scale film studio in the world, is a must-visit.

Dining in Potsdam is a treat, with numerous cafes and restaurants offering everything from traditional German fare to international cuisine. The lakeside terraces are perfect for a relaxing meal with a view.

23. Rostock

Next, let’s set sail (metaphorically!) to Rostock, a charming port city on the Baltic Sea.

Rostock’s maritime heritage is palpable; the city has a rich history as part of the Hanseatic League during the Middle Ages.

The heart of Rostock is its historic center, where the pastel-colored buildings of the Neuer Markt (New Market) square and the impressive St. Mary’s Church give you a taste of the city’s Hanseatic past.

The city’s harbor is a lively area, perfect for a stroll along the waterfront or a boat tour.

A stone’s throw away is Warnemünde, a seaside resort district of Rostock, known for its wide, sandy beaches and quaint fisherman’s houses.

It’s the perfect spot for a beach day or a leisurely walk along the promenade, ice cream in hand.

Rostock also offers a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from jazz to the maritime heritage of the Baltic Sea.

Welcome to Mainz, one of the must-see cities in Germany, sitting prettily on the banks of the Rhine River!

As the capital of the Rhineland-Palatinate, Mainz perfectly encapsulates the spirit of the region with its rich history, renowned wine culture, and lively atmosphere.

The city’s heart and soul is its Old Town (Altstadt), with half-timbered houses and narrow, winding streets.

The Mainz Cathedral, with its impressive Romanesque architecture, stands as a testament to the city’s historical significance.

And for book lovers and history buffs, the Gutenberg Museum, dedicated to the inventor of the printing press, is a treasure trove.

But Mainz is not just about history; it’s also a city of celebration, especially when it comes to wine.

The region is famous for its Riesling, and the city’s many wine bars and annual wine festivals are a joyous exploration of this tradition.

Strolling along the Rhine promenade, especially during sunset, is a delightful experience, offering picturesque views and a sense of tranquility amidst city life.

Last, let’s explore Erfurt, Thuringia’s capital, brimming with medieval charm and a vibrant modern flair.

The city’s rich history is visible at every turn, especially in the well-preserved Old Town.

A highlight of Erfurt is the Krämerbrücke (Merchant’s Bridge), a unique covered bridge lined with quaint shops and galleries, much like Florence’s Ponte Vecchio.

It’s a bustling center of activity and a great spot for souvenir hunting.

The Erfurt Cathedral and St. Severus Church, standing side by side, create a stunning architectural duo that dominates the city’s skyline.

And for those interested in Jewish history, the Old Synagogue, one of the oldest in Europe, is a moving and insightful visit.

Erfurt also has a youthful energy, thanks to its university.

The city’s numerous cafes, bars, and restaurants in the Old Town are perfect for soaking in the local vibe and trying Thuringian specialties.

FAQs About Traveling to Cities in Germany

Q1: Do I need a visa to travel to Germany?

A1: It depends on your nationality. Citizens of the EU, EEA, and Switzerland can enter Germany without a visa. Many other nationalities, including the US, Canada, and Australia, can enter visa-free for stays up to 90 days. Check with the German embassy or consulate in your country for specific requirements.

Q2: What is the best time to visit Germany?

A2: Germany can be visited year-round, but the best time is typically from May to September when the weather is warmer and more conducive to outdoor activities. December is also popular for the Christmas markets.

Q3: What is the currency in Germany?

A3: The currency in Germany is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s advisable to have some cash, especially in smaller towns or for smaller purchases.

Q4: What language is spoken in Germany?

A4: The official language is German. English is widely understood in tourist areas, major cities, and among younger people, but learning a few basic German phrases is appreciated.

Q5: What are the must-see cities in Germany?

A5: Popular cities include Berlin, Munich, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Cologne, and Dresden. Each city has its unique attractions and cultural offerings.

Q6: How is the public transport in German cities?

A6: Public transportation in Germany is excellent. Cities have extensive networks of buses, trams, and subways. The Deutsche Bahn (German Rail) network is also efficient for inter-city travel.

Q7: Is Germany a safe country to travel to?

A7: Germany is generally a safe country for travelers. Standard safety precautions are advisable, especially in larger cities.

Q8: What type of power plug is used in Germany?

A8: Germany uses Type F power sockets. The standard voltage is 230V. Travelers from countries with different socket types will need an adapter.

Q9: Can I use my mobile phone in Germany?

A9: Yes, but check with your provider about international roaming charges. Alternatively, you can purchase a local SIM card for data and calls.

Q10: Are there any cultural customs I should be aware of?

A10: Germans value punctuality and directness. Tipping is customary, usually around 5-10% in restaurants. Greet people with a handshake and say “please” and “thank you” in interactions.

Q11: What should I pack for a trip to Germany?

A11: It depends on the season. For summer, light clothing with something warmer for evenings. Winter requires warm clothing and layers. Comfortable walking shoes are a must year-round.

Q12: Is tap water drinkable in Germany?

A12: Yes, tap water is safe to drink in Germany and is often of very high quality.

Q13: What are some traditional German foods I should try?

A13: Don’t miss trying Bratwurst, Pretzels, Schnitzel, Sauerkraut, and various regional specialties. Also, Germany is famous for its beer and bread varieties.

Auf Wiedersehen, but Not Goodbye – Final Thoughts on Germany’s Top Cities And that’s a Wrap on Our German City Adventure! 

As our journey through the 25 must-see cities in Germany comes to a close, it’s hard not to be overwhelmed by the rich tapestry of experiences we’ve gathered.

From the historical grandeur of Nuremberg to the modern elegance of Düsseldorf, each city has offered us a unique window into the soul of Germany.

We’ve strolled through medieval streets in Heidelberg, sipped fine wines in Mainz, and danced to the vibrant beats of Berlin’s nightlife.

Reflecting on the Journey

Germany’s diversity in scenery, architecture, and culture makes it a year-round destination for travelers worldwide.

Whether you’re seeking the festive cheer of Christmas markets, the serene beauty of spring blossoms, or the golden hues of autumn, Germany’s cities are a canvas of ever-changing beauty.

And let’s not forget the culinary journey – from hearty Bavarian meals to the fine dining experiences in cosmopolitan cities, our taste buds were on a journey of their own!

Whether you’re planning your trip or just armchair traveling, I hope our blog for the 25 must-see cities in Germany has ignited your wanderlust for Deutschland.

Remember, in Germany, every goodbye is just a ‘see you later.’ So, auf Wiedersehen, and may your future travels be as enriching and inspiring as this German adventure has been for me!

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8 top places to visit in Germany in 2024

Feb 23, 2024 • 5 min read

No highlights list of Germany would omit Oktoberfest in Munich © FooTToo / Getty Images

The heart of Western Europe , Germany is a boundless feast for travelers.

Its endless variety of historic yet cutting-edge cities; dark, romantic forests; and cultural riches can often make the task of planning a visit daunting. Yet though it would take a lifetime to take in all of this fascinating country’s highlights, you can get a good start indeed with this guide.

Here are eight of the very best places to visit in Germany.

1. The Baltic Coast

Northern Germany’s Baltic Coast represents a side of the country not many visitors anticipate. The indented southern coast of the Baltic Sea hides great swathes of pure sand, susurrating pines and pristine nature sanctuaries. Highlights include the former Hanseatic power Stralsund, a classic of red-brick Gothic gabled architecture; the sheer cliffs of Jasmund National Park ; and the birdlife and beauty of the Darss-Zingst Peninsula .

2. Cologne 

Cologne (Köln) is known for its liberal climate and its wealth of historic sights. Taking its name from the Romans (who founded it in the first century CE as Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium), it’s been a major center of German history for centuries.

The most tangible symbol of Cologne’s importance and the essential sight? Its magnificent 13th-century Gothic cathedral, the Kölner Dom , Germany’s largest church, which was also Europe’s highest building until eclipsed by the  Eiffel Tower . Other must-see historical and cultural attractions include the  Römisch-Germanisches (Romano-Germanic) Museum and the sublime collection of 13th- to the 19th-century European art at the  Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud . 

Planning tip:  Pick up a  KölnCard  at the  Cologne Tourist Board office (adjacent to the cathedral) or at any KVB or DB ticket machines. A 24-hour individual ticket (€9) gets you unlimited public transport and up to 50% off at many cultural attractions, restaurants and shops. 

3. The Middle Rhine Valley (the Rhine Gorge)

As the Rhine , Germany’s second-longest river, flows south from Koblenz , it cuts a gorge through a gasp-inducing landscape of vineyards and castles. The stretch between Koblenz and Rüdesheim, known as the Oberes Mittelrheintal (Upper Middle Rhine Valley) is so special it won UNESCO World Heritage listing in 2002.

A land heavily contested over the centuries, the Oberes Mittelrheintal harbors wonderful castles like  Pfalzgrafstein ,  Burg Rheinstein ,  Burg Reichenstein and Koblenz’s mighty Festung Ehrenbreitstein .

Of the many wineries and wine bars you might visit, we recommend Bingen’s Weingut Georg Breuer,   Alte Weinstube Zum Hubertus in Koblenz and Zum Grünen Baum in Bacharach .

4. Erfurt and Weimar

The proximate central-German cities of  Erfurt and Weimar represent an astonishing concentration of cultural achievement and historic significance. Erfurt, capital of Thuringia , has one of Germany’s loveliest medieval centers, while Weimar stands tall as the capital of the eponymous 20th-century Republic, and before that the home of cultural luminaries such as Bach, Goethe, Schiller and Nietzsche.

Erfurt’s essential sights include its  cathedral , where Martin Luther was ordained, and the vast, baroque Zitadelle Petersberg . In Weimar, you’ll have to find time for the Goethe-Nationalmuseum , in a building that was the author’s home of 50 years; the UNESCO-listed Herzogin Anna Amalia Bibliothek ; and the modernist treasures of the Bauhaus Museum , which also originated here.

5. Munich & the Bavarian Alps

Munich (München), the capital of the Free State of Bavaria (Freistaat Bayern) is the city most visitors associate with “classic” German culture – for while Germany is in fact a patchwork of cultures and dialects, it’s often the Bavarian model of Bierkellers , Bratwurst and Lederhosen that outsiders have in mind. Munich is no cliché, though: Germany’s third-largest city is a center of high-tech manufacturing and cutting-edge culture, as well as the gateway to the magnificent Bavarian Alps . 

Essential sights and experiences include the  Residenzmuseum , the former palace of Bavaria’s ruling Wittelsbach dynasty; the museum-packed  Kunstareal district; and the gracious 17th-century Schloss Nymphenburg . An easy drive south of Munich lie the forested mountains, photogenic villages and ski- and spa-resorts of the beautiful Bavarian Alps .

Planning tip:  Oktoberfest , synonymous with Munich, is also the busiest and most expensive time to visit. Accommodation is booked solid long in advance, so plan ahead.

6. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Perhaps the most enchanting village along the entire 400km (250 miles) of the Romantic Road ,  Rothenburg ob der Tauber (meaning “above the Tauber river”) is a wonderfully preserved example of a medieval German village. Strict heritage protection ensures that every turn reveals meandering cobbled lanes, glimpses of the intact city walls and venerable churches. Make time to see the local treasures collected in the  Reichsstadtmuseum , housed in a former Dominican convent, and the  Alt-Rothenburger Handwerkerhaus , where weavers, potters and other craftspeople ply their trade as they have done for over seven centuries.

7. The Black Forest

Bordering France and Switzerland , the Black Forest (Schwarzwald) is a vast woodland of more than 6000 sq km (2316 sq miles). From its spruce-swaddled slopes to deep valleys broken by silvery lakes and traditional villages and farmsteads, this diverse rural playground just begs to be explored by car, cycle or foot.

If you’re pressed for time, a drive along the Schwarzwaldhochstrasse ( Black Forest High Road ) from Baden-Baden to Freudenstadt unfurls a series of gorgeous vistas. If you have more time, consider hiking the 40km (25-mile)  Panoramaweg or the 12km (7.5-mile)  Feldberg–Steig to the forest’s highest peak. Population centers you should definitely include on your visit include Triberg, with its waterfall and cuckoo clocks; the laid-back university town of Freiburg ; and Alpirsbach, with its 11th-century Benedictine monastery .

Planning tip: While travelers are naturally drawn to the Black Forest’s great outdoors, it would be a mistake to overlook the region’s excellent cuisine. There’s Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte (Black Forest gâteau), of course – while lesser-known specialities include venison Baden-Baden , smoked Schwartzwalder Schinken (ham) and skinless lange rote (long red) sausages from Freiburg.

No list of German highlights would be complete without the country’s capital and dynamic cultural engine room. Germany’s most populous city,  Berlin is a bountiful beast of a place, with some of the country’s definitive museums, dining, art and – perhaps above all – nightlife.

Boisterous Berlin has long had a bohemian streak. While you should definitely make time to for cultural highlights like the Mies van der Rohe–designed Neue Nationalgalerie and the treasure trove that is Museumsinsel (Museum Island), those seeking a party will surely find it in iconic venues like  Berghain and  Pratergarten , where beer and bonhomie have flowed together since 1837. As ever, Berlin’s party people continue to innovate . 

Planning tip:  Before you hit town, get yourself a Berlin Welcome Card online. This six-day, all-inclusive ticket (adults €169; children aged 3–14 €85) gives you unlimited rides on public transport, free entry to more than 30 top attractions plus up to 50% off entry to over 150 more, as well as other benefits.

This article was first published Jun 3, 2021 and updated Feb 23, 2024.

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20 of the Best Places to Visit in Germany for Breathtaking Mountains, Medieval Towns, and Moving Historic Sites

From moving landmarks to charming villages, these are 20 of the best places to visit in Germany, according to experts.

Lindsay Cohn is a writer, editor, and avid traveler who has visited 45 countries across six continents — and counting. She contributes to Travel + Leisure, Hotels Above Par, InsideHook, Well+Good, The Zoe Report, and more.

SCStock/Getty Images

Germany is filled with charming small towns, exhilarating cities, enchanting castles, historic landmarks, and famous festivities — notably Oktoberfest and the Christmas markets . With 16 states, from Bavaria to Bremen, there are a lot of different ways to vacation in Deutschland. That might look like bopping around to hilltop villages on a road trip or plopping down in a vibrant metropolis and going on some interesting day trips. Need some inspiration ahead of your first (or next) trip to the land of bratwurst and beer? We asked Liam S. Dunch, product manager, Europe at Abercrombie & Kent , and Caroline Quinn, a travel expert at Black Tomato , to share their top picks. Scroll on for the best places to visit in Germany.

Related: 12 Best Small Towns in Germany, From Charming Medieval Villages to Idyllic Mountain Escapes

1. East Side Gallery

Abdulhamid Hosbas/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images

Once a symbol of oppression — and an enduring reminder of Germany’s turbulent past — the concrete barrier that used to divide Berlin now serves a vastly different purpose thanks to the creation of the East Side Gallery. Artists transformed the largest remaining section of the Berlin Wall into an open-air art gallery with colorful, thought-provoking graffiti murals.

2. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

One of the most beautiful small towns in the world , Rothenburg ob der Tauber is an endlessly charming village along Germany’s fabled Romantic Road in the Franconia region of Bavaria. Its cobblestone lanes, half-timbered houses, churches, medieval walls, and towers look like they were plucked from a storybook.

3. Courtroom 600

Eye Ubiquitous/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Many people who visit Germany want to gain a deeper understanding of the tragic events of the 20th century. “Not only does a trip to Courtroom 600 means the chance to step inside the room where Nazi leaders were tried for their unspeakable crimes, but visitors can also watch real footage of the Nuremberg trials and learn about the legacy of the verdicts,” explains Dunch.

4. Bach-Museum Leipzig

Christopher Larson/Travel + Leisure

Dunch urges lovers of classical music to make the pilgrimage to Leipzig, where Johann Sebastian Bach composed most of his major works and spent the last 27 years of his life. The Bach-Museum Leipzig houses a collection of instruments, original manuscripts, and other memorabilia related to the German composer. 

5. Baden-Baden 

Werner Dieterich/Getty Images

European aristocracy (including Napoleon III and Queen Victoria) have decamped to Baden-Baden, a historic spa town on the edge of southwestern Germany's Black Forest, since the 19th century. This Belle Époque resort town retains its glamorous reputation and wellness credentials, continuing to entice well-heeled travelers with thermal baths and high-class spa hotels such as Brenners Park-Hotel & Spa .   

6. Museum Island

“I always tell first-time visitors to Berlin to check out Museum Island,” says Caroline Quinn, a travel expert at Black Tomato . Situated in the middle of the Spree River, this architecturally stunning cultural complex houses five magnificent museums: Altes Museum, Neues Museum, Alte Nationalgalerie, Bode Museum, and Pergamon Museum. 

7. Schloss Proschwitz

Daniel Schäfer/picture alliance via Getty Images

Schloss Proschwitz is a beautiful 18th-century, neo-baroque castle in the district of Meissen with elegant interiors and gardens. The estate also plays host to Saxony's oldest private winery, which invites visitors for cellar tours and tastings.  

8. Hofbräuhaus

Westend61/Getty Images

The most famous of the many beer halls in Munich, Hofbräuhaus takes patrons back in time to an era when tokens were used to pay for steins and shares the tradition of gemütlichkeit (geniality) with visitors from around the world through live music, warm hospitality, and homemade Bavarian food.

9. Meissen's Porcelain Museum

Wolfgang Kaehler/Light Rocket via Getty Images

“The medieval town of Meissen has produced fine figurines and crockery since 1710,” explains Dunch. The Meissen Porcelain Museum tells the story of Meissen porcelain through a collection of more than 2,000 objects — including ornate tables used in the royal courts of Europe in the 18th century, vases, candle holders, and intricate animal figurines. 

10. Neuschwanstein Castle 

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One of Germany’s most famous and frequented attractions, Neuschwanstein Castle welcomes a whopping 1.4 million visitors each year. Travelers come from all over to gawk at the fairy-tale medieval palace and far-reaching views from atop a dramatic rocky hilltop in the Bavarian Alps. Quinn recommends booking timed-entry reservations to avoid waiting in lengthy lines.

11. Linderhof Palace

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And you don't have to go far to see another stately residence. Instead of (or after) fighting the crowds at Neuschwanstein Castle, Dunch suggests visiting nearby Linderhof Palace. “It’s easy to see why this idyllic fantasy ‘hunting lodge’ was Ludwig II’s favorite getaway.”

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Set on the shores of Lake Constance in Bavaria, Lindau attracts travelers with its harborfront charm and scenic views. On the itinerary? Catch sight of Switzerland across the water as you stroll the streets, check out the lighthouse, pause along Seepromenade to snap photos of the 12th-century Mangturm watchtower, and embark on a kayak excursion.  

13. Spreewald Biosphere Reserve

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Tucked between Berlin and Dresden, the UNESCO-listed Spreewald Biosphere Reserve is a unique inland delta along the Spree with waterways and woodlands. It’s an idyllic setting for kayaking along the channels and soaking in the natural beauty of the area. 

14. Porsche Experience Center Leipzig

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Sports car enthusiasts won’t want to miss the Porsche Experience Center Leipzig , a state-of-the-art factory and test circuit. Ready to go full-throttle? After the tour and a brief history lesson, accelerate, brake, and drift on an adrenaline-pumping drive on the circular track.   

15. Zugspitze

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Zugspitze, Germany's highest mountain, rises 9,718 feet above sea level and stands out as a top spot for high-altitude fun and year-round recreation. The Wankbahn cable car operates from April to October, bringing visitors to Mount Wank for a homemade breakfast at Sonnenalm and far-reaching panoramas. Hiking is also popular during the warmer months, while winter brings opportunities for skiing, tobogganing, and glacier tours.

16. Baiersbronn

Baiersbronn, a quaint village in southern Germany between Strasbourg, France and Stuttgart, is the culinary capital of the Black Forest with seven Michelin-starred restaurants and even more that have earned other culinary awards. “It’s the perfect place to stop for lunch on a drive through this scenic region,” says Quinn. 

17. Therme Erding

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The largest thermal bath complex in Europe, Therme Erding , located just 30 minutes northeast of Munich, draws upwards of 5,000 visitors each day. The giant water slides, wave pool, and lazy river are a hit with kids. Prefer relaxation? There’s also a classic spa and sauna area just for adults. 

18. Titisee-Neustadt

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Nestled within the Black Forest in southwest Germany, Titisee-Neustadt is a local’s getaway on the lakeshore that’s beloved for family fun and access to nature. During the summer, active types love to hit the scenic trails and climb Hochfirst Mountain, while winter means skiing and sledding. Bringing the kiddos? Head to Badeparadies Schwarzwald, an indoor water park with slides, mineral pools, and saunas. 

19. Europa-Park

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Travelers of all ages will have a blast at Europa-Park , a theme park in Rust, Germany with over 100 rides — including 13 thrilling roller coasters — plus a water park, live shows, restaurants, bars, hotels, a camping site, and even a wellness spa. Looking for something unique? The resort area is also home to Eatrenalin , an experience that combines fine dining with theme park technology for a totally immersive meal.

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There are plenty of naturally beautiful places to visit in Germany, but few are as stunning as Eibsee. Sitting at the base of the Zugspitze, this pristine lake is filled with crystal-clear water and surrounded by alpine peaks that make it a favorite destination for boating and hiking.

Related Articles

12 Best Places to Visit in Germany

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Mar 13, 2023

Not only is Germany the economic powerhouse of the European Union (EU), it just so happens to be one of the best places to visit in Europe for those seeking an authentic, exciting vacation on the "continent." Thanks to the superb network of highways (autobahns) and an extremely fast and efficient railway service that crisscrosses this central European country, Germany's cities and towns, big and small, are easy to access.

Are you planning on being based in a single urban location? Then cities such as the country's magnificent capital, Berlin , or a historic urban destination such as Munich would be good choices.

Or, perhaps you're thinking of embarking on a road (or rail) trip to smaller must-visit places in Germany ? Top choices include the beautiful spa town of Baden-Baden in the Black Forest or the medieval fortress town of Rothenburg where the list of things to do is limitless.

Boasting a vast variety of incredible scenery, Germany encompasses a little of everything. From the beautiful valleys of the Rhine and Mosel rivers to the majestic mountains of the Bavarian Alps , the awesome shorelines of Lake Constance , and the rugged coastlines along the Baltic and North Sea , there's something nice to see at every turn.

Whatever you're looking for, be it a vacation full of incredible cultural experiences or fun outdoor adventures, plan your trip to this wonderful European travel destination with our list of the best places to visit in Germany.

3. Medieval Rothenburg

5. koblenz & the rhine valley, 6. baden-baden and the black forest, 7. nuremberg, 8. frankfurt, 9. hamburg: the gateway to germany, 10. dresden, 11. leipzig, 12. düsseldorf, map of places to visit in germany.

If you're only ever able to make a single trip to Germany, you'll want to spend at least a few days in Berlin. The country's capital is undoubtedly one of the most dynamic and vibrant cities in Europe , as popular for its superb dining experiences as it is for its shopping and entertainment.

Berlin is also considered one of Europe's top cultural destinations, home to numerous excellent art galleries and museums just waiting to be explored. Some of the best are located on Museum Island , a must-see destination that alone can take days to explore.

And after these Berlin attractions have closed, fun things to do at night include enjoying concerts by the renowned Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, perhaps taking in a performance by Berlin Opera, or simply wandering the always-interesting avenues and boulevards in the Mitte District , where you'll find famous landmarks such as the Brandenburg Gate .

Other areas you'll want to explore include Charlottenburg. Generally a little quieter than the busy Mitte area, it's home to many pleasant parks and gardens including the Zoological Garden. It's also where you'll find the magnificent 17th-century Charlottenburg Palace , once home to the Prussian kings of old.

• Read More: Top-Rated Day Trips from Berlin

The capital of the state of Bavaria and one of Germany's largest cities, Munich owes much of its popularity as a tourism destination to its location on the outer edge of the beautiful Bavarian Alps. Although not one of Germany's oldest cities, with roots that can be traced back to a settlement of monks pre-dating its official founding in 1158, Munich has played a major role in shaping the country's cultural and political makeup.

The city's rapid growth saw it develop into an important center for arts and trade, as well as a religious center. These days, in fact, no visitor can fail to notice the city's many surviving churches, including Peterskirche , the old inner-city church built during the 1300s, the iconic cathedral, the Frauenkirche (also the city's most recognized building), and the large Renaissance-era Michaelskirche .

Another reason Munich has attained a place as one of Germany's most popular tourist destinations is its historic city center. It's a delight to explore on foot, with the fun centered around the city's large open square, the Marienplatz . Here, you can explore delightful old architecture dating all the way back to medieval times, including the Old and New Town Halls.

Be sure to also visit the attractive pedestrian areas around the banks of the River Isar, as well as the numerous parks and green spaces the city's known for. Of these, by far the most popular is the lovely Englischer Garten, or English Garden, the largest such urban public park in the world .

Add this to the long list of other attractions, as well as museums and art galleries , and fun places to visit for families , and it's easy to see why Munich requires more than a day to explore in its entirety.

• Best Tourist Attractions & Places to Visit in Munich
• Top-Rated Day Trips from Munich

If there's a single travel destination in Germany that encapsulates all that's wonderful about this amazing country, it's the old town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber. One of the most attractive small towns in Germany , it's located in the heart of beautiful Bavaria and is an easy drive from some major cities such as Frankfurt.

Rothenburg, as it's most often called, boasts superb photo opportunities everywhere you look. Located high above the River Tauber, Rothenburg escaped the ravages of war that devastated so many other old medieval towns and cities, and as such has retained the majority of its many authentic medieval buildings in their original form.

As a result, stunning old structures such as the 13th-century Town Hall , or Rathaus, remain much as they would have been over the centuries. Equally well-preserved structures include the magnificent Imperial City Museum , set in an old convent, and the historic Castle Gardens , which remain pretty much unchanged since being established in the 17th century.

For a real treat, try to book a night or two's stay in the medieval old town center. You'll then be perfectly positioned to explore the magnificent Old Town Walls later in the day, after the majority of the crowds of day trippers have dispersed. Although this takes a little over a half hour, you'll want to make stops along the way to catch the spectacular views over the old town, an effect that is heightened as the sun sets.

Afterward, head back down to the picturesque Plönlein , an intersection that is much photographed for the famous skinny half-timbered building that splits two equally attractive streets lined with similar old homes. Here, you can find yourself a great restaurant or café patio where you can relax and unwind after exploring one of the most attractive and authentic places to go in Germany.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Rothenburg

Cologne is another of those wonderful old German cities that has managed to preserve its past for modern generations to enjoy. Originally settled by the Romans, Cologne has for centuries been an important religious center and a place of pilgrimage.

These days, the best places for visitors to go in Cologne are located in and around the Old Town, home to 12 classic old churches, including the famous Cologne Cathedral . Expect to spend hours exploring this magnificent structure and the surrounding former merchant homes, many of them now bustling with modern trade, including art galleries, boutique shops, and cafés.

Cologne's reputation as a center of trade and commerce has never diminished. Present-day visitors are still drawn to its shopping areas and traditional marketplaces to purchase locally produced goods, from fashion and fragrances to food. In fact, you haven't lived until you sample some original Cologne-made chocolate, available in many locations around the Old Town.

Other fun things to do in Cologne include exploring its ancient Roman remains, its magnificent Baroque palaces, and its countless world-class museums and art galleries.

The city is also a popular stop in Germany for its location on the Rhine River, which slices through the city. The riverfront is not only a wonderful area to explore on foot but also serves as a major embarkation point for Rhine river cruises that can last anywhere from a few hours to a few days.

• Read More: Best Places to Visit in Germany in Winter

If you do partake in one of the increasingly popular week-long river cruises down the Rhine, you will at some point find yourself docked in the beautiful city of Koblenz. However you arrive, though, be sure to make your first stop the magnificent Deutsches Eck , or German Corner.

It's here you'll witness one of the most incredible natural phenomena in the country: the meeting of the Rhine and Mosel rivers. This important landmark is overlooked by a huge Memorial to German Unity, an impressive equestrian statue of King Wilhelm I.

Watching these two mighty rivers meet is a sight to behold. If you time it right, you can even enjoy a summer evening classical music concert at the same time. Great views of the German Corner and the two rivers can also be enjoyed by taking the Koblenz cable car up to the spectacular Ehrenbreitstein Fortress.

Koblenz also serves as a superb jumping-off point for explorations of the beautiful Rhine Valley . The Middle Rhine Valley, or Rhine Gorge, is so important that its entire length from Koblenz south to Mannheim has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, you'll have the chance to see picture-book Germany, with scenery so spectacular you'll be forgiven for thinking it's straight out of a book of fairy tales by the Brothers Grimm.

Dotting the river banks are numerous quaint old towns and spectacular old castles . These are fun to explore using a handy hop-on, hop-off day pass on regular ferry services. If you've got more time to explore this beautiful region of Germany, consider a longer river cruise that takes in other parts of the Rhine. It's also fun to explore by car or bicycle.

However you get here, top places to go in the Rhine Valley include the towns of Bingen am Rhein and Bacharach, each offering enough adventure to keep you busy for hours.

Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Koblenz

The delightful town of Baden-Baden is well-known as Germany's spa capital. Thanks to its mild climate and hot springs, this charming town in the heart of the popular Black Forest tourist region has for centuries been the go-to destination for the rich and royalty seeking authentic therapeutic spa town experiences.

Nowadays, a visit to what is still regarded as one of the must-visit places to go in Germany is thankfully attainable for all, and every effort should be made by travelers to the country to spend at least a day exploring Baden-Baden. And, of course, no trip to beautiful Baden-Baden should be undertaken without taking a plunge or paddle in one of its wonderful spas. A tradition that dates all the way back to Roman times, you'll first want to visit the town's famous Spa Garden, the Kurgarten . Long the center of Baden-Baden's cultural scene, it's here visitors flock to explore the town's exquisite boutique shops and art galleries, as well as enjoy its many great restaurants and cafés.

The Kurgarten is also where the majority of the town's top events and festivals are held, from pop and classical concerts to the popular Christmas Market. Here, you'll also find the attractive old Kurhaus , a historic resort establishment constructed in 1824 to resemble a French chateau and notable for its gardens and historic pump room.

Baden-Baden is also popular for sports enthusiasts thanks to its many golf and tennis clubs, as well as equestrian sports such as horse racing. It's also a great place in Germany to visit in summer for its proximity to the hiking and biking trails of the spectacular Black Forest. When the snow flies, the area is also well-known as a ski destination.

Those wanting a scenic drive from the city would do well to hit the Schwarzwald-Hochstrasse tourist route, which takes in the best of this beautiful scenic area.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Baden-Baden

The attractive medieval Old Town area of Nuremberg (Nürnberg) today stands testament not just to the rich cultural traditions that have shaped Germany, but also to the country's modern ingenuity. After near-total devastation during WW2, the vast majority of the city's famous medieval architecture, previously untouched for centuries, required rebuilding.

And rather than bulldoze and erect less appealing modern structures, the decision was made to rebuild the city's old center exactly as it had been before the war. The results are simply stunning. So much so, in fact, that all but an expert would be hard-pressed to tell that much of what you now see in the Altstadt was, only decades ago, mostly rubble.

History and culture buffs alike will find much to enjoy about modern-day Nuremberg. A highlight of any visit is taking the time to walk around the city's five kilometers of walls. Built to protect the old city in the 1300s, the walls can best be enjoyed on the west side of town and are easily accessible by a network of trails that are great fun to explore, especially if you take time to venture up the old towers that overlook the surroundings.

Once you've got your bearings, head to Nuremberg Castle , a massive old fortification that dates back to the 11th century and which includes a variety of individual medieval structures to explore, many of them housing museum displays and related artifacts.

And if shopping, dining, and entertainment are important, you won't be disappointed as Nuremberg offers everything from fine boutique shops and Michelin-starred restaurants to classical music concerts and opera.

Planning on visiting Nuremberg in winter? If you do, you'll be rewarded with the chance to visit one of the best Christmas markets in Germany , as well as one of the oldest dating back to the 1500s.

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Nuremberg & Easy Day Trips

For centuries an independent city-state, Frankfurt has long been one of Germany's most important cities. The many old buildings, world-class attractions, and fun things to do here make this historic former imperial city a great place to spend a weekend break, or even longer if you're looking for a base from which to explore the surrounding countryside.

The city is situated on the River Main, and evidence of its past as an important trading center is easy to spot, especially in the impressive Old Town (Altstadt) area.

Highlights include wandering the delightful Römerberg , a well-preserved pedestrian-friendly city square known for its fountain, medieval townhomes, attractive boutique shops and galleries, and excellent cafés and restaurants with al fresco dining options. The square is also home to historic buildings, including the Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus) and a number of fine old churches.

Frankfurt is not without its modern marvels, too. As one of Germany's leading business centers, its financial district boasts enough skyscrapers to have earned the city the nickname 'Mainhattan', while ultra-modern convention centers have led to it being the home of huge international trade shows, including the Frankfurt Book Fair.

Add to this the many excellent museums in the Museumsufer district, home to the superb Museum of World Cultures and the Museum of Ancient Sculpture , along with the many top easy day trip options available, and you'll be hard-pressed to find a better place to visit in Germany.

Finally, given the many highly rated hotels in Frankfurt, you may want to consider extending your stay to ensure you don't miss anything. It also makes for a great base from which to explore nearby destinations such as the romantic old city of Heidelberg and historic Mainz , both ideally suited for fun day trips from Frankfurt .

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Frankfurt

Those wishing to experience the wonderful hospitality of Germany's northernmost populace would do well to consider visiting the city of Hamburg. The country's second-largest city is set on the estuary of the River Elbe just a short distance from the North Sea, a location that has ensured its importance as the country's most important port.

From here, shipping routes not only cross the globe but connect to important inland waterways, too. Visit any day of the week, day, or night, and you'll witness an endless stream of vessels of all sizes coming and going, including an increasing number of cruise ships dropping sightseers off to explore this modern, dynamic city.

Like these visitors, you'll want to first explore the huge Port of Hamburg, an area encompassing 100 square kilometers that is popular for its preserved old Warehouse District. These former storage buildings now house everything from concert halls and entertainment venues to shops and restaurants, as well as art galleries and museums, including the excellent International Maritime Museum and the nearby historic sailing vessels. Be sure to also hop aboard a harbor tour, which offers incredible views of the port from the water.

Wandering the city center is another must-do, especially if you head here along the Deichstrasse, with its distinct architecture and old townhomes. Here, you'll see the lovely old canals that lead to and from the harbor area, crisscrossed by a network of lovely bridges. If you're lucky enough to be able to spend more than a few hours, be sure to take in the city's top family attraction and the world's largest train set, Miniatur Wunderland .

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Hamburg & Easy Day Trips

Thanks to its location just a few miles away from Germany's border with the Czech Republic, the historic city of Dresden makes a great base from which to explore not just the eastern part of the country, but also Eastern Europe, too. And as it's an easy two-hour drive or train ride south of the nation's capital, Dresden also makes for a fun day trip from Berlin .

Situated in a low-lying area of the upper Elbe valley, the city was first populated for its fertile lands, beautiful setting, moderate climate, and its access to important European trade routes. After centuries of growth under the old Saxon kings, the vast majority of Dresden's magnificent city center, once known as Germany's "jewel box" for its fine Rococo and Baroque architecture, was destroyed during bombing in WW2.

But in the past few decades has been rebuilt and now once again stands as one of the country's leading cultural and entertainment hubs. Nowhere is this remarkable story of rebirth more evident than in Dresden's famous cathedral, the Frauenkirche .

Built in 1743, the spectacular building, at the time considered the most beautiful Baroque church in Europe, was utterly destroyed in 1945. However, dedicated city dwellers carefully cataloged and stored every part of the ruined cathedral and finally saw it return to its former glory in 2005. It's a breathtaking marvel of ingenuity and persistence.

In addition to the many other restored attractions found here, including the Neumarkt, the city's main square, along with its many museums and art galleries, Dresden today is a must-visit city in Germany.

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Dresden & Easy Day Trips

Famous for its traditional fairs and markets, including a fantastic Christmas Market , Leipzig is well worth including on your Germany travel itinerary. Located amid picturesque scenery in the Saxon Lowlands at the junction of the Weisse Elster and the Pleisse rivers and an easy hour-long train ride from Berlin, Leipzig has long been an important center for trade and commerce, which in turn led to its rise as one of the country's leading centers of art, culture, and education.

It's a legacy that lives on to this day, with its long tradition as a center of literature and learning visible everywhere from its international book fairs to its status as the home of the German National Library . These days, Leipzig has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in all of eastern Germany thanks to its rich cultural and musical heritage, factors which have also led to its being widely regarded as one of the best cities in Europe in which to live.

In addition to its fine historic architecture, a walking tour will take you past countless great places to shop and dine, as well as many pleasant parks and green spaces, including the city's lovely botanic gardens.

Other places to visit that provide an insight into the city's important place in Germany's history include the huge Battle of the Nations Monument , built in 1913 to commemorate the defeat of Napoleon 100 years prior; and the Old City Hall , a popular spot to congregate around for its setting in the historic Market area of Leipzig.

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Leipzig

Widely considered one of Germany's most cosmopolitan cities—it is, after all, far closer to Amsterdam than it is to Berlin—Düsseldorf makes for a splendid urban European vacation. Its reputation as a young, vibrant, and trendy place to visit has as much to do with its status as one of Germany's leading university cities as it does its rich cultural history.

Long known for playing a role in shaping and influencing the country's arts and fashion tastes, it's a surprisingly fun destination to explore on foot. Starting your Düsseldorf sightseeing adventure in the historic Old Town district (Altstadt), pull yourself away from the picturesque Marktplatz and impressive Town Hall (Rathaus) and dive into any one of the city's famous, almost-Parisian boulevards and avenues. You'll be rewarded with some of the best luxury shopping experiences in Germany , if not Europe, especially along the elegant Königsallee .

Düsseldorf also boasts numerous green spaces to stroll. Circling the downtown core, these include Nordpark, home to a pleasant Japanese garden, and the Hofgarten. Both parks are large and can occupy many hours traversing them, but it's time well spent.

End your walking tour along the Rhine Embankment Promenade (Rheinuferpromenade). This charming waterside stroll is the perfect place to wind up as night falls, and its many pleasant restaurants, cafés, and boutiques are lit up.

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Düsseldorf

More on Germany

21 Beautiful Cities in Germany For Travelers

Written By: ThePlanetD Team

Updated On: January 23, 2024

From modern cities to ancient charming towns, Germany is full of history, astonishing architecture, and enthralling events. Travelers must take on the envious task of figuring out where to go and it won’t be easy. So while the popular cities of Berlin , Hamburg, and Munich command your attention, travelers who wander further afield will be handsomely rewarded.

The most beautiful German cities reveal their amazing past while showing travelers what it means to be German in the modern-day. You’ll find Renaissance and Baroque buildings from eras past now home to chic restaurants and trendy cafes.

Table of Contents

Favourite Cities in Germany

We have been lucky enough to visit most of these cities and have found that each of them has its own charm. I would say the best way to explore a lot of cities in Germany at one time is to road trip. Rent yourself a car and use any of these cities as a base to explore the surrounding regions. you will not be disappointed. To see the best of the past and present, read on for our guide to the top cities in Germany.

Germany’s capital city combines layers of the nation’s rich history with all aspects of a modern metropolis. Berlin, Germany’s largest city, is teeming with exceptional architecture. Within those hallowed structures, you’ll find remnants of Germany’s story, including the Reichstag, the Brandenburg Gate, and the Berlin Wall.

Berlin has undergone many eras, from being the center point for the Kingdom of Prussia, the Third Reich, and now, the forefront of progressivism. It all mixes to make Berlin one of the most beautiful cities in Germany.

Today, travelers fall in love with the nation’s largest city because of its edgy vibe. Berlin is trendy, with a thriving live music scene where the nights flow into the early hours. Read more: The Best Places to Visit in Berlin, Germany

With a population just shy of 1.5 million, Munich has grown enormously since it was established by Benedictine Monks. Now the third-largest city and home to the famous Oktoberfest, Munich is a historic Bavarian city that’s now one of the most diverse in the country.

Dating back to the 1100s, visitors will quickly understand how it garnered the nickname “the village of the world”. Its wide range of museums and galleries showcase German and international culture. Surrounded by beautiful forests, visitors will also love the Nymphenburg Palace and the Blutenburg Castle. While Munich’s landmark cathedral, Frauenkirche is a historic piece of architecture painstakingly rebuilt after it was destroyed in WWII. Discover More of Munich: Best Things to do in Munich, Germany

One of the largest cities in Germany, Hamburg, is steeped in history. Its beguiling skyline is without skyscrapers, with ornate church spires standing clear above it all. But perhaps the most memorable aspect of Hamburg is the canals, despite being a ways inland from the North Sea.

With more waterways than Venice , you’ll discover a city with more bridges than anywhere on earth. They all connect and guide you to Hamburg’s historic port. Like the canals, life and culture in the north German city also revolve around the port and a revitalized HafenCity, the riverfront district. Read more: Top 16 Fun Facts About Germany That You Probably Didn’t Know

Beyond the water, you’ll find buildings that showcase Hamburg’s stature as one of the oldest and best cities in Germany. Discover Roman and Neoclassical architecture, wander around the Binnenalster (Hamburg’s sprawling central lake) before exploring the renowned Sunday Fish Market.

However you first see it, prepare to pick your jaw up off the floor when the Cologne Cathedral comes into view. Soaring to a height of 515 feet, the towering spires pierce the clouds above, helping Cologne lay claim to being one of the most beautiful German cities.

In the six centuries that it took to build the cathedral, Cologne developed a unique culture. Along the North Rhine, the city’s Old Town is lathered in fascinating tales of yore. Once a Roman outpost, you’ll find ruins and reminders of those ancient times.

But as you walk by old Roman and Gothic structures, Cologne can’t help but showcase her modern culture. A vibrant and bustling city, Cologne has one of the best nightlife scenes in Germany.

5. Frankfurt

With an airport as busy as any in the world, Frankfurt has long been a central part of Europe. A worldly hub, you’ll find an abundance of international students, making use of Frankfurt’s many connections as one of the largest German cities.

But it isn’t just in modern business that Frankfurt is held in high standing. For centuries, it has been at the center of trade and a home for the monarchy. Today, visitors can explore the many marvels, including St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral and the Frankfurt Museum Embankment. The latter is located on the riverfront and features over a dozen fascinating museums. None more popular than Stadel Museum. Later, head to the city’s colorful Old Town, home to Alte Brucke, a historic stone bridge.

6. Stuttgart

In the Baden-Württemberg region, Stuttgart is enveloped by enchanting hills. There’s a fresh air that floats down from the Black Forest and vineyards to the city, invigorating its ancient streets.

It’s here that visitors will mix historic structures with modern brilliance. From Stuttgart, you’ll have the opportunity to visit the Mercedes-Benz and Porsche museums along the Neckar River. While memorable, you’ll soon be admiring the city’s many castles and the Ludwigsburg Residential Palace in the historic district.

Later, head towards the modern downtown, where you’ll find the pedestrian thoroughfare of Königstrasse, King’s Street. Jump between restaurants and boutique stores, before sampling Stuttgart’s thriving nightlife scene.

Charming German Cities

From the larger cities to the most alluring. Here are some of the smaller but equally beautiful cities in Germany.

7. Schwerin

Tucked away in northeast Germany, Scherwin belongs alongside the major cities, such as Berlin and Cologne. Schwerin is known as the Land Of Lakes, a place as beautiful as it is fun.

Beyond the water, you find a charming town with exceptionally preserved architecture, hailing as far back as the 11th century. A perfect example of this is the Schwerin Castle, now home to the state’s parliament. Surrounding the castle are manicured gardens, laden with cute ponds and room to picnic. Afterward, catch a show at the 19th century Mecklenburg Theater, or get out on the kayak at Lake Schwerin.

8. Nuremberg

The cobblestone streets of Nuremberg will guide you by colorful pastel-hued buildings as you learn all about the city’s past. Renowned for its delectable gingerbread, made here since the 14th century, Nuremberg is perhaps now better known as the location of the Nuremberg Trials. Something you can learn all about at the Memorium Nuremberg Trials.

But as the capital of Franconia, Nuremberg has a storied past that dates all the way back to Roman times. It was then the city first flourished. Medieval walls were built, and a fortress was developed. The Old Town promises to impress, with such highlights as the Imperial Castle and the old market square. Read More About Nuremberg: Fantastic Things to do in Nuremberg Germany

9. Dusseldorf

Many cities in Germany showcase their eye-catching history, a term that doesn’t come to mind when thinking about Dusseldorf. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t add the city to your itinerary.

Dusseldorf is a cosmopolitan city, that is much more than its business roots suggest. The city is the fashion capital of Germany, home to a captivating art scene and a record-breaking place to take a bar crawl. In Dusseldorf Alstadt, the Old Town, you’ll find well over 300 bars and clubs in just a few blocks. A fact that has given the district the nickname, “the longest bar in the world”.

10. Freiburg

If it’s amazing weather and a lovely community that you seek, then immediately head to the city of Freiburg. Known for its abundance of sunny days, Freiburg is one of the most beautiful German cities.

Visitors should begin at the central Freiburg Munster. The cathedral’s captivating tower stands almost 400 feet tall and its surrounding square is the most spacious in Freiburg. It’s here you’ll find a vibrant market that makes way for the rich history and ancient structures as you head further out.

Within the old streets, you’ll find a packed events calendar, chic cafes, and an authentic dining scene showcasing the best of German cuisine .

11. Leipzig

Of all the smaller cities that may one day rival Berlin, Leipzig takes the cake. A bohemian town with an exciting yet unpretentious art scene, the west German city will quickly win over your heart.

You’ll find no shortage of things to do here, with a wide slate of museums owing to Leipzig’s famous past. It was here that Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated. An event you can explore further at the Monument to the Battle of the Nations. While the local art scene can be admired in the many independent galleries, the exceptional Museum of Fine Arts is a must-visit.

12. Wurzburg

Home to fortresses and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Wurzburg is one of the most historic cities in Germany. Once home to prominent prince-bishops who lived in the Wurzburg Residence, the city has a fascinating past waiting to be discovered.

Today, you can explore the residence, a UNESCO site that is encased in embellished gardens. Another memorable landmark is the Marienberg Fortress. It has an imposing presence high on the banks of the Main River. Built in both Renaissance and Baroque styles, the fortress stood for four centuries until it had to be rebuilt after WWII. Later, end your day at Market Square mingling with locals over a Wurzburg Hofbrau.

13. Heidelberg

Small town charm and history collide in Heidelberg. Although quiet and reserved, you won’t be bored in Heidelberg as you jump between historical attractions and enjoy the local food scene.

Within Heidelberg Alstadt, you’ll come across the town’s palace built back in the 13th century. Now laying in ruin, its captivating “silhouette” stands out wherever you wander in the historic district.

After admiring the palace which found fame in Germany’s era of Romanticism, wander along the Philosopher’s Walk for serene views along the Neckar River. For dinner, find a table at Schnitzelbank for the best schnitzel in Germany.

14. Regensburg

Along the edge of the Danube River, Regensberg is home to ruins of the Roman Empire and a breathtaking gothic cathedral. The latter dates back to 700 AD. From the cathedral, wander over to St. Emmeram’s Basilica surrounded by an atmospheric square with cozy cafes and markets. Other highlights include the beautiful City Hall and the stone bridge, one of the oldest in Germany.

15. Dresden

In east Germany, near the border of the Czech Republic, Dresden is both old and new. During the Second World War, much of the city suffered severe damage. Thankfully, in the years after, many of the historic structures were able to be restored. The city now has an ancient look with a youthful vibe.

The old facades and edifices now bewitch as they did for centuries, allowing new visitors the chance to admire some of the best architecture in the nation. Highlights of your time here will be the Baroque palace of Dresden Zwinger and the Renaissance Schlösserland Sachsen. The latter of which is home to the biggest porcelain mural on earth, the Furstenzug.

For modern masterpieces wander the neighborhood of Kunsthofpassage, with quirky designs home to trendy restaurants and dimly lit cocktail bars.

The birthplace of Beethoven, Bonn, has been attracting audiophiles for decades. In West Germany, Bonn was once the capital of the nation before rising back to prominence with the help of one iconic composer. Harboring a picturesque location along the Rhine, Bonn is a beacon of German culture. Visitors will have a sweeping range of delightful museums and galleries to experience both history and high art.

The Romanesque church, Bonner Munster, will draw the eye in with its five towering spires. Alongside the cathedral is Munsterplatz, a large town square and the center of local life. But no time here would be complete without celebrating Ludwig van Beethoven. See his statue in the town square before visiting his childhood home, now an exceptional museum.

Most travelers have Fussen on their itinerary without even knowing it. Though not one of the largest cities on the list, the town is actually home to one of the most visited castles in all of Europe, Neuschwanstein Castle . But there is much to explore here, at least before and after you visit the iconic castle.

Fussen has a strong connection to the monastic order of St. Benedict, including a Benedictine Abbey. Parts of the wall that once bordered the medieval town remain to this day, and the cobblestone boulevards showcase rows of beautiful gothic houses.

The pedestrianized streets make it a breeze to walk around this charming town. But to rest your legs, head up to funicular for amazing views of Fussen and also Linderhof Palace. Afterward, visit the spectacular Neuschwanstein. The castle that inspired the home of Sleeping Beauty.

The Rheinhessen, Germany’s top wine-producing region, shares many similarities with other famed wine-growing regions like Bordeaux and Porto. A fact that should eliminate any doubt of finding a delightful bottle.

At the center of the region is Mainz, Germany’s wine capital. Split your time between exploring the many gorgeous vineyards that envelope Mainz and the Old Town. For its within the historic district that you’ll find the classic wine taverns of yore, serving authentic riesling and silvaner.

After getting your wine fix, wander about town making your way to the Markt and Kirschgarten town squares. From here, you can indulge in people watching and admire one of the most charming cities in Germany.

19. Hannover

One of the best examples is the Herrenhausen Gardens. The tantalizing royal gardens are a mix of manicured grounds that date back to the 17th century. With the Great Garden believed to be one of the best examples of a Baroque estate in Germany.

But Hannover is more than springtime in the park. In the Alstadt, you’ll be surrounded by historic buildings and important squares. It’s here you can experience the birthplace of Hannover and its development through the ages.

20. Potsdam

40 minutes southwest of Berlin, Potsdam can easily be visited on the train. But we think there are plenty of reasons to stick around, from UNESCO World Heritage Sites to Germany’s own version of Versailles.

Potsdam was at one stage, bordered by city walls. Today, only three of the five gates remain and are spread around the city. If you only see one, visit the Brandenburger Tor, a sightly triumphal arch.

From there, head to Sanssouci Palace. Built in the 1740s, the palace has drawn comparisons to Versailles as it’s a fellow royal retreat. Soaked in grandeur, the palace is an insightful look into Germany’s royal past. Lastly, Potsdam is home to the elegant Sanssouci Park. The UNESCO site is home to multiple palaces, lush green gardens, ancient Roman baths, and temples.

The honor of the oldest city in Germany goes to our final city. Trier was founded in 16 BC as part of the Roman Empire. For this reason alone, it’s one of the top cities in Germany for history buffs.

The Romans may have come and gone, but the beauty of Trier remains. So too, do the ruins, a poignant reminder from 2000 years ago. Highlights include Porta Nigra, the well-preserved gate from medieval times, and the Imperial Baths.

Over the ensuing centuries, St. Peter’s Cathedral, the oldest in Germany, was added along with the Basilica of Constantine. Trier has also developed into a foodie haven, with markets at Hauptmarkt Square and amazing wines from the surrounding regions.

This is just a sampling of the most popular cities in Germany. There is a lot more to discover in this vast country. Whether you are into old-world history, interesting culture, or looking for a more futuristic vibe, Germany has you covered.

Plan your Next Trip to Germany With These Resources

• The Essential Guide to Germany’s Romantic Road
• Top 16 Fun Facts About Germany That You Probably Didn’t Know
• Germany Travel Tips
• Things to do in Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

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Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

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2 thoughts on “21 Beautiful Cities in Germany For Travelers”

Wow, a great overview of interesting German cities. I myself have lived in Hannover for several years and can highly recommend the Herrenhausen Gardens! Besides the baroque Great Garden, the varied Berggarten is absolutely worth seeing. Here you can see over 10,000 different plants from all over the world. Other attractions in Hannover are the many historic churches, the Maschsee and the Eilenriede.

that’s Amazing guys

The 15 Best Cities to Visit in Germany

11/05/2019 by Kristin Addis Leave a Comment

I will always have love for my home away from home of nearly five years – Germany. From the cooler than cool streets of Berlin to the beautiful castles in Baden-Württemberg, Germany has so many cities worth visiting, a trip to Germany alone is more than worth it.

The following are 15 of the best cities to visit in Germany, with some major cities and smaller towns sprinkled in for the perfect variety:

Table of Contents

As someone who lived in Berlin for over 4 years, naturally this takes the first spot on my list not because it’s the most charming nor beautiful city in Germany – far from it – but because of its soul. Berlin is enigmatic, has a colorful counterculture history, and is full of artists and street art .

Berlin has things that no other city can offer, like Teufelsberg, a crazy spy dome-turned art paradise, and Tempelhofer Feld, the largest inner city open space in the world, and nightlife that can keep you going all week long. Read more about what to do in Berlin , where to stay , and how to love it in the winter , too.

On the border of Berlin, Potsdam feels like a page out of a storybook. A large part of the town hosts a sprawling UNESCO World Heritage Site which is home to Schloss Sanssouci castle, which is often referred to as the Versailles of Germany. Kings and kaisers lived in Potsdam until the 20th century, so the whole town is brimming with German history. Three of the five original city gates still stand and are worth checking out not only for their sheer age but for their architecture, and two historic market squares still exist.

Interestingly, Potsdam has some unique neighborhoods that reflect history which isn’t German: the streets in the Dutch Quarters are lined with 18th-century Dutch-style brick houses, while the wooden houses of Russia Town make you feel like you’ve temporarily stepped out of Germany. Potsdam is sure to make a charming trip, whether for just a day or for a long weekend!

3. Stuttgart

Baden-Württemberg is my favorite state in Germany for castles, waterfalls, the famous Black Forest, and delicious food. Stuttgart is the perfect jumping off point for a magical road trip through all of the aforementioned, and is perfect at any time of year.

For car lovers, this region is home to Porsche and Mercedes, and for those who want a more charming feel than one can get from, say, Berlin, Stuttgart is a lovely spot to base yourself for your Germany adventures. You can read more about the best day trips from Stuttgart here , and the best regional Christmas markets , too!

The second largest city in Germany, Hamburg is situated on the Elbe River in northern Germany and has its own unique modern-meets-classic style. At the same time, it is reminiscent of Paris, London, Venice, and Amsterdam: small islands splitting the river, tall clock towers rising above the rooftops, hundreds of canals, and rows of skinny brick houses on the water seem to pay homage to these other famous European cities.

Start by exploring HafenCity, a new urban part of Hamburg which includes Speicherstadt — a UNESCO World Heritage Site — and the modern Elbphilharmonie concert hall with its 360-degree viewing platform at the top. Check out the street art in the Schanze and Karolinenviertel neighborhoods, or stroll through the Sunday morning fish market by the Elbe. You can even explore the city from the water by renting a kayak, canoe, or stand-up paddle board!

5. Bad Schandau

Bad Schandau is a charming town on the outskirts of Saxon Switzerland, a national park that is not really near Switzerland, but shares a border with the Czech Republic.

The park is characterized by sharp sandstone rock formations, carved by the Elbe River. There are several day hikes, a few multi-day hikes, and some rock climbing routes as well. The famous Bastei Bridge is another sight worth seeing in the park, and Bad Schandau is the perfect place to base yourself while you explore. Read more about Saxon Switzerland here.

Lübeck, a quaint town of red brick and tiny winding alleyways in northern Germany, is over 850 years old! The first thing you’ll see in the city is Holstentor, or the gate to the city with two huge cylindrical towers. (It almost looks like a mini castle!) Walk around and explore the UNESCO World Heritage Old Town, visit the Marienkirche (church which was built somewhere between 1250 and 1350), and wander through the St. Annen-Museum to view some of Germany’s most prized artwork.

Climb the tower at St. Peter’s Church for awesome views of the whole city, like in the photo above. Finally, eat some marzipan! The sugary almond treat was created here, and they have countless shops full of it and even a museum. All in all, Lübeck is sure to deliver on quintessential German charm.

The city of Rostock sits on northern Germany’s Warnow River. Home to the oldest and largest university in northern Europe, Rostock is recognizable by its colorful gabled houses and brick Gothic architecture.

While there, explore St. Mary’s Church, which dates back to the 14th century; be sure to take a look at its intricate astronomical clock and elaborate stained glass windows. After, stroll the city’s main street, the  Kropeliner Strasse ; check out the Dutch paintings at the history museum; and see the Baroque-style town hall built in 1270, which is pink! Kick back and take in the sights by taking a tram through town, or hop on a river cruise to see the old harbor and small neighboring villages. Finish your sightseeing with a German beer and bratwurst!

8. Stralsund

Less than 50 miles from Rostock, the historic town of Stralsund on northern Germany’s Baltic Coast is a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its medieval origins. (The town dates back to the mid-13th century!) Like nearby Lübeck and Rostock, Stralsund is known for Gothic red brick architecture; the seven-spired town hall and elaborate St. Mary’s Church are two of the best examples.

The old-world flare in Stralsund is unbeatable, and a visitor could easily spend an afternoon exploring the waterfront and strolling the streets lined with colorful shuttered houses. If you notice a building that does not fit in with its surroundings (its curved white facade screams modernity amongst a sea of weathered Gothic brick), it’s the Ozeaneum, a huge aquarium of Baltic fish! Another quirky Stralsund attraction is the playing card factory — playing cards have been manufactured here since the mid-18th century. Before you leave, climb to the top of St. Mary’s steeple for views across the city and sea.

Germany’s largest island, Rügen Island, sits off the country’s northeastern coast. Here, you’ll find Binz, an old fishing town turned seaside resort. White villas are scattered all around the island, but their Victorian flair is what makes Binz different from your normal beach town.

In some ways, Binz resembles Coronado Island in San Diego, especially thanks to its massive beachfront hotel pictured above. While in Binz, stroll the oceanfront Strandpromenade, lounge in a beach chair on the white sand, shop around downtown, and grab a bite to eat at a table outside one of the restaurants. Walk along the pier at sunset, and then do it all over again the next day!

10. Nuremberg

Nuremberg, a name which you likely recognize from the Nuremberg Trials, the post-World War II military prosecutions sentencing Nazi leaders for their war crimes and crimes against humanity, is located in Germany’s Bavaria. Today, Nuremberg is a charming fairytale-like city which is home to the Kaiserburg castle. Visitors can take advantage of its Sinwell Tower for views of the whole city.

The Germanisches Nationalmuseum (Germanic National Museum) contains more than 20,000 exhibits on the culture of the German-speaking world, while the St. Sebaldus and St. Lorenz Churches, which date back to the 13th century, are worth marveling at. Something you won’t see anywhere else is Nuremberg’s over 60-foot Gothic fountain from the 14th century, Schöner Brunnen. Nuremberg even has its own special kind of bratwurst (Nürnberger Bratwurst) that is only produced in the city!

The capital of the German state of Bavaria, historic Munich, contrasts the modernity of Berlin and is best known for — you guessed it — Oktoberfest. As the home of this world-famous beer festival, Munich is full of biergartens , including the famous Hofbräuhaus dating back to the 16th century.

The city also displays intricate architecture of all different styles: the Neo-Gothic town hall at Marienplatz (Munich’s central square) is famous for its elaborate Glockenspiel clock, complete with dancing characters which pop out every so often, while the two Gothic towers of the Frauenkirche (a church) are visible high over Munich’s rooftops. Other things to explore in the city include the lush English Garden (a city park which is even larger than NYC’s Central Park), St. Peter’s Church where you can climb to the top of the tower for amazing views of the city, and the sprawling Nymphenburg Palace – the summer estate of the old Bavarian monarchs.

12. Garmisch-Partenkirchen

The Bavarian Alps stretch for more than 200 miles along the German-Austrian border. The towering mountains are breathtaking and the many mountain towns nestled among them look like something out of a picture book. Zugspitze, Germany’s highest mountain peak, reaches a height of nearly 10,000 feet.

One of the best mountain towns to visit is Garmisch-Partenkirchen, which actually used to be two towns that united to host the 1936 Winter Olympics. Today, it is a hub for both skiing in the Alps and a charming taste of old Bavaria. While there, visit Eibsee Lake, which sits about 5 miles south of Garmisch-Partenkirchen. The scenery of the gorgeous blue water against the massive mountains is unbeatable. In the region, picturesque Füssen lies near two castles, Neuschwanstein and Hohenschwangau; beautiful Lake Walchensee remains largely un-touristed; and Berchtesgaden is home to a national park and a mountaintop restaurant with panoramic views (which, interestingly, was built as a birthday gift to Hitler in 1939).

With any of these, you can’t go wrong! Like Munich, many towns have beer halls where locals eat, drink, and socialize, which makes up an important part of Bavarian culture. No matter which town you choose as your home base, be sure take a cable car up one of the mountains for jaw-dropping views of the whole region.

13. Lindau & Lake Constance

Lake Constance in the south of Germany is split between the regions of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg, with countless picturesque towns scattered along its shores. One of these towns, Lindau, sits on the eastern Bavarian side of the lake and is made up of both an island in the lake and a mainland.

As a whole, Lindau is a great spot for outdoor adventure and water sports, as well as history and German culture. Medieval cobblestone streets, elaborate lakefront villas, charming gabled buildings, and stunning views of the mountains across the lake are sure to make Lindau a crowd-pleaser. Historic sights include the colorful Thieves Tower, frescoes at the Church of St. Peter, the 12th-century Mangturm Tower, and the grand Old Town Hall.

14. Tübingen

To me, this is Germany’s most charming town, with architecture of the ‘olden days’ and a town square that looks straight out of a fairytale book. I love it so much, I’ve returned in each season to see it.

This university town also plays host to one of the best Christmas markets in Germany, the chocolART festival where you can get chocolate in nearly every imaginable form for 5 days each. Read more here .

15. Cologne

In western Germany, Cologne is considered a cultural hub with high Gothic architecture and Rhine river setting. It’s Germany’s fourth most populous city and boasts one of the country’s most beautiful cathedrals, the Kölner Dom .

For those seeking the medieval architecture that parts of Europe are so well known for, Cologne delivers. Unlike much of Germany, which was hastily rebuilt following the Second World War, Cologne retained much of its architecture. This is also a great city for those who love shopping, and if you’re a festival lover, the Cologne Carnival is one of the largest street fairs in Europe.

Though there are many other lovely German cities, like Heidelberg, Leipzig, Dresden, Freiburg, and countless others, the ones on this list each have something unique about them that I think you’ll love.

I hope you come to enjoy Germany as much as I do!

About Kristin Addis

Kristin Addis is the founder and CEO of Be My Travel Muse, a resource for female travelers all around the world since 2012. She's traveled solo to over 65 countries and has brought over 150 women on her all-female adventure tours from Botswana to the Alaskan tundra.

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20 of the Best Cities in Germany to Visit

Once you’ve decided what country you want to visit, the next decision is what cities! It can be difficult to choose, so I’ve teamed up with travel experts to bring you 20 amazing cities in Germany . Discover your perfect city match to plan your itinerary! If you’re favorite didn’t make the list, let me know in the comments and I’ll add it as a reader favorite!

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Baden-Baden

Recommended by carly at fearless female travels.

Baden-Baden is a must-visit city in Germany.  Situated in southwest Germany, near the Black Forest and the border with France, Baden-Baden is a hotspot for wellness travel.  With a rich spa culture dating back hundreds of years, travelers from all over Europe flock to Baden-Baden to soak in its curative waters and enjoy a little bit of affordable pampering.  

Baden-Baden’s spas are actually considered to be UNESCO World Heritage Sites.  Friedrichsbad is the more traditional spa, where visitors have to follow a prescribed route through a series of saunas, steam rooms, and thermal pools.  The Aqua Aurelia Hotel is attached to Friedrichsbad, making it easy to toss on a bathrobe and run from your room to the spa.  Caracalla Spa, down the street, is the more modern counterpart where visitors are free to sweat, soak and relax in any order.  Both spas are textile-free in the sauna areas, meaning that bathing suits are not allowed (as they are considered unhygienic in most European spas).  However, for more conservative travelers, Caracalla Spa has a family-friendly area with indoor and outdoor pools, where bathing suits are mandatory.  

Although it’s easy to spend your entire trip in the two main spas, Baden-Baden also has a lovely riverfront park with shady walking paths, benches, and viewpoints along the Oos River.  The town also has an opulent Faberge Museum, an upscale casino, and the house museum of German composer Johannes Brahms.  After a long day of spa-ing (or sightseeing), the Löwenbräu beer garden is the perfect stop for a hearty German dinner and a big glass of beer!  

Recommended by Me, The Directionally Challenged Traveler

Berlin is known as a lively and vibrant city. There are large green spaces scattered throughout its concrete buildings, and there are many unique bars, restaurants, cafés, and nightclubs. These places are found within the grime of this bustling city that is known for its nightlife. 

Museum Island is an interesting place to visit because of its lively culture. Visitors can see different kinds of art and music. Berlin is famed for its alternative scene and ‘anything goes’ acceptance that can be intoxicating – which is what made Spencer and I really appreciate this city. 

Berlin is also deeply embedded in European history – so history lovers really need to visit. The Berlin Wall transports travelers back in time. The Holocaust memorial is a haunting reminder of a history that isn’t that far behind us.  Please remember that this memorial is not an Instagram-worthy moment – it’s a time for reflection. 

No matter what you decide to do in Berlin, I truly believe that by the time you leave, you’ll agree it’s one of the best cities in Germany to visit (and probably in Europe too!) 

Recommended by Rachel at Average Lives

Undeniably, Cologne is one of the best cities in Germany to visit. Not only is there so much to see and do, but the mix of old and new architecture makes the city a vibrant place to be. In addition, there are exciting events throughout the year that could make your trip extra special. These include the magical Christmas Markets, Carnival and Pride.

When you are there, admiring the UNESCO Gothic Cathedral is one of the best things to do in Cologne. It is free to go inside, and you can climb the steps to the top of the spire for unbelievable views. In addition, the world-renowned Museum Ludwig should be on your list if you love contemporary art, as you can see Andy Warhols and Picassos. Finally, you can explore the colourful buildings and churches of the old town, walk along Hohenzollern Bridge and then finish your  day in Cologne  with a trip to the Chocolate Museum. 

You can eat at Bei Oma Kleinmann and make sure you try a schnitzel and Kolsch – the local beer whilst you are there. Book in advance to avoid missing out!

Urban Loft Cologne is an excellent option for an overnight stay because it’s clean, comfortable, and central. There is also an impressive view of the Cathedral, which is unbeatable. 

Donaueschingen, Baden-Württemberg

Recommended by iris at mind of a hitchiker.

A little out of the way from Germany’s most-visited cities is Donaueschingen, the coldest city in Germany. Now before you scroll on, this city is definitely worth the side quest because of its natural beauty and significance. In Donaueschingen, you can visit the source of the Danube river —that’s Europe’s second-longest river and one of the world’s most international rivers.

The best way to arrive is via the Black Forest railroad ( Schwarzwaldbahn ), which is a picturesque journey in itself. Tucked away in this Black Forest city next to the St. Johan’s church, you’ll find a truly magical well. It’s called the Donauquelle and from this karst spring water emerges and joins the river Brigach. There are statues there that symbolize this pan-European river that flows all the way to the Black Sea in Romania. Follow the Brigach downstream, cross a small bridge, and you’re at the confluence of the Brigach and Breg. That little triangle is the official start of the Danube.

After enjoying the fresh air and nature, head into the Fürstenberg brewery for a cold beer and a meal. That’s the primary brewery of Donaueschingen plus the surrounding villages and they’ve been brewing since the 13th century.

There are few Airbnbs in the area, so it’s easiest to opt for a hotel or guesthouse. The big one is the Wyndham Garden , but you can also stay at a more small-scale and typical German inn. Those have both rooms as well as restaurants with typical southern German fare and flair.

Recommended by Linn at Brainy Backpackers

One of the best places to visit in Germany is the quaint student city of Dresden. It has a lovely atmosphere and being a walkable city, you can see all the main sites with only  one day in Dresden . However, the city deserves more time if you want to discover all the best cafes and restaurants, local back streets, and soak in the atmosphere. Stroll along the Elbe River, visit Dresden Cathedral and explore the astounding Zwinger Palace. The original palace was completely destroyed during World War Two, but has been built up, together with the impressive gardens, to look as close to the original as possible. The structure houses many of the city’s museums with impressive artifacts from all over the world.

Another must-see site, is the famous Fürstenzug, a 102 meter-long porcelain piece of art made on the wall in one of the old town’s streets. It was originally a painting, but was tiled to withhold shifting weather conditions. It showcases 35 of the rulers from House of Wettin. Have lunch at Neumarkt Square and pop into the Verkehrsmuseum to check out the old cars, trains, ships, and planes on display. You should also pop into Frauenkirche at the square.

Recommended by Victoria at Guide Your Travel

Düsseldorf is a beautiful and underrated German city that is well worth a visit for anyone looking for a great place to experience the culture, historic architecture, and nightlife. Düsseldorf is located by the Rhine river. It has a beautiful esplanade which is a great place to find restaurants, cafes, and different boat tours you can take along the river. During winter there is a Christmas market here and there are always beautiful lights. The Old Town of Düsseldorf is also worth a visit with its beautiful traditional houses and pubs. D

üsseldorf has “the longest bar in the world” which isn’t actually one long bar but more a collection of bars and pubs all located on one street so they count as the longest in the world. This is a great place to experience the nightlife and try some of the best German beer. If you want to see the city from another perspective you should head up to the Rhine Tower which is perfect for getting a birds-eye-view. The Altstadt Restaurant is a great place to have a traditional German meal right in the heart of the city. If you’re looking for a nice hotel with a great location the Centro Hotel Design Apart should be at the top of your list.

Recommended by Melinda at Mel on the Go

Many European travelers merely  transit through Frankfurt’s airport , but they miss out on the fun in this city on the river Main. With welcoming public squares, good shopping, and excellent dining, Frankfurt is one of the best cities in Germany.

Visit the Apfelwein Pubs

Apfelwein is Germany’s version of cider, and Frankfurt is the source of this beloved beverage. With a whole neighborhood of apple-wine pubs clustered together, you can sample the local specialty on a bar hop. A must for cider drinkers and anyone who enjoys communing with locals in their natural habitat.

Stop In The Market

The Kleinmarkethalle is a veritable one-stop-shop for all things Germany, where you can eat, buy souvenirs, and get great photos. Frankfurt’s biggest market has over 60 vendors selling sausages, pretzels, chocolates, produce, wine, and more. Worth visiting for lunch, a snack, or just to browse. At least try one of Frankfurt’s namesake sausages while here.

TIP: Dine at Alasti’s Valentino Italian in the market. This gourmet grocery is also a restaurant serving fresh pasta, homemade desserts, wine and more!

Stroll The Squares

If you want to maximize your time in Frankfurt, join a free walking tour, where they’ll lead you through the historic squares, the bridge, and more. One of the best squares in Frankfurt is Römerburg, home to historic medieval-style buildings perfect for a photoshoot.

If you’re flying through FRA onwards in Europe, stop in Frankfurt and enjoy the charms of one of the best cities in Germany!

Recommended by Krystianna at Volumes & Voyages

One of the best cities to visit in Germany is Fussen, a small, charming Bavarian city located in the southern part of the country. The best way to get there is to take a  day trip from Munich to Fussen , as that’s the largest location with an airport nearby!

Fussen is a charming fairytale destination that will make you feel like you’re royalty. The town is nestled underneath the view of not one, but two different castles: Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle, both of which are worth visiting on a tour when you go there. Neuschwanstein in particular is said to be the inspiration for some of Walt Disney’s castles in his movies!

In addition to checking out the castles, other fun things to do in Neuschwanstein Castle include relaxing by the lake, hiking in the area, and also just shopping around at the local stores in Fussen.

A great place to eat while visiting Fussen is Gasthof Krone, a traditional German restaurant where you can indulge in many popular German dishes like spaetzle. Plus, they have a wide beer selection and a medieval atmosphere, which is super unique!

The best place to stay in Fussen is Hotel Sonne Füssen , which is located right in town and has complimentary breakfast in the mornings. A stay there is about $130 per night depending on the time of year.

Garmisch-Partenkirchen

Recommended by maud at gowhee.

This little traditional Bavarian town is located near Germany’s highest peak ‘Zugspitze’. The area offers an extensive network of hiking trails, ski slopes, and cross country ski trails. Many of the mountains are equipped with year-round cable cars to take you to the tops of the mountains Wank, Alpspitz, and Zugspitze. This also makes the surroundings of Garmish-Partenkirchen, an amazing spot for photographers and artists alike.

When  traveling with families , the  Wank Mountain  is a great option, from Garmisch you drive to the entrance of the ‘Wankbahn car’ and head over to the restaurant on top of the mountain, which offers one of the most impressive playgrounds and of course extensive views of the ridges.

After a long day enjoying the outdoors, the  Dorint Hotel  is the perfect option to stay near the slopes and enjoy a ‘home-like’ atmosphere, thanks to their beautifully appointed apartments. In the evening, they offer some great food and beer options in the beer garden, with views of the ski jump.

For travelers who choose relaxation and want to keep things indoors, the  Schloss Elmau Resort  located outside of town offers an array of health and wellness services in a magical setting. This spa is a local’s favorite with an adult-only and a family-friendly pool and spa, so everyone can find a place to relax.

When in Garmish-Partenkirchen, there is a restaurant located at the bottom of the Wank mountain, everyone should visit. The  Schutzenhaus  is where traditional Bavarian dishes get an eastern European twist. The chef, Joschi Stankovic, takes pride in making all the dishes in-house while sourcing locally, and the ambiance sets the right mood to enjoy it all!

Recommended by Joanna at The World in my Pocket

Hamburg is the second-largest city in Germany. Located in the north of the country, the city has had a lot of Scandinavian influences over the years, and it is different than the rest of Germany. There are so many things to do in Hamburg, for every member of the family.

Hamburg is divided into many areas, each with something interesting to see. Speicherstadt, a Unesco heritage site, is the largest continuous warehouse complex in the world. The buildings are built between canals, which can be explored by boat. A fun fact about Hamburg is that it has the highest number of bridges in the world, 2300, more than Venice, London and Amsterdam combined. In Speicherstadt you will find plenty of attractions, starting with Miniatur Wunderland  – a fantastic miniature museum with the world’s largest model railway where you can spend an entire day and not get bored. Other museums located in Speicherstadt are dedicated to chocolate, customs, and spices.

Just next to Speicherstadt you will find HafenCity, a modern upscale neighborhood famous for the Elbphilharmonie, the concert hall with one of the best acoustics in the world.

If you’re into music, you should know that Hamburg is the place that made the Beatles famous. You can take a Beatles tour around the Reeperbahn and find out the clubs where the four Brits used to sing before becoming famous. Reeperbahn is also home to the best nightclubs in the city.

For how to fit everything in a short time, check out this  two days in Hamburg itinerary . A good place to spend the night in Hamburg is Superbude Hotel , located in the St Pauli neighborhood. When it comes to traditional food, check out Nagel Restaurant and Baumann’s Bierbar, near the train station.

Recommended by Caroline at Veggie Wayferer

Karlsruhe is located in one of the most sustainable states in Germany, Baden Württemberg – which contains amongst other things to the Black Forest, the fairytale Hohenzollern Castle, and Liechtenstein Castle, and a host of other magnificent tourist attractions. Make sure to visit the impressive Karlsruhe Palace and take some time to stroll around the palace gardens which lead to the city’s (free) botanical gardens. If interactive museums get your blood pumping do not skip the award-winning ZKM (Centre for Media and Art), if history is more your jam then head over to the Durlach district, bet you will get some serious Belle and the Beast vibes. In short, there is something to do in Karlsruhe for everyone! To get around the city you can rent a bike for the day (€1,5 per hour), the city is known to be one of the most bike-friendly cities in all of Germany with plenty of bike parking dotted around. The best Ice cream can be found in Eiscafe Casal (run by an Italian family since the 1950s) while dinner is delicious at the Erasmus BIO- a fine-dine dining restaurant, which uses local, bio, and seasonal produce to prepare their delicious meals.

A few hours’ drive from Karlsruhe is the Hohenzollern Castle and the Liechtenstein Castle, both are easy to visit within one day from Karlsruhe provided you hop in the car.

Recommended by Ali of Berlin Travel Tips

Leipzig is a wonderful city to visit in Germany for many reasons. It’s full of arts, culture, and history, and it’s also really pretty. You can see the highlights in  one day in Leipzig , but there’s enough to do to fill several days if you have the time.

Start your exploration in Marktplatz, the city’s main square. Here you’ll find lots of interesting architecture, museums, and shopping. The Old City Hall building is also here. It was built in 1556 and now the Museum of City History. An important church you should visit in Leipzig is St. Nicholas Church. This place of worship played a key role in the protests that eventually led to the end of communism in Germany and the fall of the Wall.

Many important historical figures have strong ties to Leipzig and are honored here in various ways. Johann Sebastian Bach was a choirmaster at St. Nicholas Church and St. Thomas Church for some time. You can also learn more about him at the Bach Museum. Martin Luther was a preacher at St. Thomas two centuries earlier. You can also find statues honoring composers Richard Wagner and Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy and another honoring Goethe, an important person in Germany’s literary history.

If you like views of cities from a high vantage point, be sure to visit the Panorama Tower. At 36 stories, it’s the tallest building in the city. The viewing platform is on the 31st floor. For tasty German food, try Kartoffelhaus N.1. Kartoffel means potato in German, and you’re sure to find lots of delicious variations of the German staple. For an overnight stay, the Penta Hotel in Leipzig is a funky upscale hotel with comfy rooms and a great bar.

Ludwigsburg

Recommended by marianne at pasta, pretzels & passports.

Ludwigsburg is located just to the north of Stuttgart and to the west of the Neckar river in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. This picturesque town should definitely be on your must-see list if you are visiting the area. Home to the Ludwigsburg Residential Palace , this massive four-winged complex, is the largest Baroque palace in Germany. Inside, you will find a large courtyard and gardens, two churches, over 450 rooms, and the oldest preserved palace theatre in Europe, all sitting on approximately 80 acres of land.

And if you are visiting the city between August and November, the palace grounds host the world’s largest Pumpkin Festival (Kürbisausstellung). There, you will find 450,000 pumpkins elaborately carved into sculptures, as well as delicious pumpkin-based dishes like soups, waffles, or Maultaschen (ravioli). Like shopping? Ludwigsburg has a sizeable pedestrian-only shopping area. Accessible by public transportation, the area has some great little boutiques, as well as a number of incredible places to eat!

If you are looking for a place to relax, people-watch, and have your afternoon coffee, try Café Stüble Lutz . Located in the Marktplatz (main square), this little café offers wonderful pastries and local delicacies. Make sure you try the Zwetschgenkuchen !

Marktplatz is also home to weekly farmers’ markets, as well as the Baroque Christmas Market December.A great place to stay while exploring the city is the HARBR. Hotel Ludwigsburg . This gorgeous and modern hotel is within walking distance of the Palace and Marktplatz, but far enough away to give you a peaceful rest.

 Munich lies in the heart of Bavaria and boasts a perfect balance of rich cultural history and contemporary style at the same time. 

Visitors flock to Munich in October to celebrate Oktoberfest. This festival is an annual event that celebrates German culture and tradition. People dress up in traditional clothing and enjoy drinking beer. It’s the most well-known fest in Germany, but there are plenty of others throughout September and October. There’s also plenty of things to do in Munich other than Oktoberfest! 

Even non-art aficionados (like myself) can enjoy the art scene here since Munich has a variety of world-class museums to wander through. You can also dream of royalty life at numerous royal palaces in the city. Take a day trip to Neuschwanstein Castle – the castle that inspired Walt Disney. 

No matter what you decide to do in Munich, you’ll be welcomed with open arms by the friendly Bavarians happy to show off their traditions! 

Recommended by Rachel at Means to Explore

One of Bavaria’s oldest cities, Nuremberg has been an important German city since medieval times. The city is steeped in history, but also has a fun side with many whimsical fountains and fun museums for kids.

Don’t forget the food, either! Nuremberg’s world-famous gingerbread is not to be missed at the Christmas market. Grab a full meal of traditional Nuremberg key-hole sausages and a Rotbier at  Zum Spiessgesellen , centrally located just a block away from the Hauptmarkt in the Old Rathaus.

With  one day in Nuremberg , hit the highlights: history, art, and fun!

Start at  the Kaiserberg, Nuremberg’s Imperial Castle  on the hill above the city. Tour the palace complex and learn how the Holy Roman Emperors spent their time here. Or, visit for free for the views over the city and to walk the castle gardens!

Famous Renaissance artist  Albrecht Durer  was from Nuremberg. Tour his house and print shop. Looking for more art and artifacts? Check out the  Germanisches Nationalmuseum  for everything from prehistoric to modern day German culture and art.

In the 1930’s Nuremberg is again making history, this time as the center of the National Socialists Party Movement. See the ruins of the  Nazi Rally Grounds  or visit the  Nuremberg Trials Memorial . End your day in Nuremberg on a lighter note with a visit to the  DB Museum of Transport . This comprehensive railroad museum has fun for everyone, adults and kids alike! Stay overnight in the AltStadt area for ease of access to restaurants and sightseeing. Stay at the  Holiday Inn Nuremberg City Center  for a comfortable bed and affordable price.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Recommended by brittany at life of brit.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a medieval town nestled in northern Bavaria. It’s near the beginning of Germany’s famous Romantic Road, a famous route that takes travelers through picturesque forests and charming little towns. It’s often considered one of the most beautiful places in Germany, thanks to the still-standing fortress walls, cobblestone streets, and historic timber frame homes. 

Aside from marveling at how idyllic the town is, the  best things to do in Rothenburg ob der Tauber  include:

Snapping a pic at the oh-so-photogenic Plönlein, Rothenburg’s famous town little square that inspired Pinocchio. Going back in time with the night watchman tour, a walking tour that sheds light on the town’s history. It’s €9 per person, runs for 60 minutes, and starts at the Market Square every night at 8 pm. Visiting the German Christmas Museum and flagship Käthe Wohlfahrt Christmas Store for year-round Christmas cheer. 

One of the best places to stay in Rothenburg is the Hotel Gasthof Goldener Greifen , an iconic hotel housed in a 14th-century building. When hunger strikes, head over to Restaurant Alter Keller for traditional dishes in a cozy environment. You’ll need only a day or two to experience the magic of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, making this a great weekend or day trip.

Recommended by Dr. Morgan at Crave the Planet

St. Wendel, Germany is a spiritual outdoor lover’s paradise full of history situated in the back and forth land between France and Germany. It’s probably switched a dozen times or more in the past few hundred years, so most people speak German, French, and English. This makes it easy for tourists from almost anywhere to not only understand activities and sights but also to get into a good conversation with a local in one of the numerous bars, restaurants, and in the vibrant city square.  

St Wendelinus Basilica and Wendelinuskapelle are a must-see, this cathedral and tiny chapel host the actual bones of Saint Wendelin.  People from all over Europe have been making pilgrimages here since 650 AD and the tradition continues with many hikers, hiking paths through Germany , and sculpture paths leading to this city. The Camino de Santiago pilgrimage path also winds through here, leading all the way to Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Just a few hundred meters from the Basilica, each Wednesday evening the city square fills with people dining, listening to live music, or enjoying one of the many festivals.  The city hosts marathons, adventure races, and Christmas and Easter markets that are exceptional. For tourists that enjoy water activities, Bostalsee lake is only a short drive and has paddleboats, sailboats, and bikes for rent.  The Street of Sculptures stretches from here to the city and enchants with hand-carved sculptures dating thousands of years old.

The Hotel & Auberge le Journal is the perfect place to stay with its bohemian decor and location directly in the Old town.  If you’re hungry for the best local elevated German food try Bruder Jakob’s Cafe.  Your dog is welcome here to sit under the table and the server will even give you a bowl of water for your favorite friend. 

Stuttgart is in the southwest of Germany, close to Switzerland. It is a city with a strong German identity. It’s nestled comfortably in the region of Swabia, neighbor to the more well-known Bavaria. 

Culture plays an important role in the city. There are several museums and galleries located throughout the city. The Württemberg State Museum houses a rich collection of cultural artifacts dating back to the Middle Ages. For some live art, head to the Stattstheatre Stuttgart for a chance to see the renowned Stuttgart Ballet or the Oper Stuttgart. 

For a great local meal, head to Weinstube Am Stadtgraben. The deliciously hearty fare of Stuttgart is a foodie’s dream. Indulge in spätzle, a pasta-like dumpling with cheese and onion, or gaisburger marsh, a beef stew originating from Stuttgart. Don’t forget to wash it down with a beer at a pub or beer hall in the city. 

No visit to Stuttgart is complete without some appreciation for nice cars. Stuttgart is the birthplace of Porsche and Mercedes-Benz. You can walk through history at the Mercedes-Benz Museum. 

There are so many things to do in Stuttgart that you won’t be disappointed! 

Recommended by Raluca at Travel with a Spin

Würzburg is a pretty city in Franconia with only 120000 inhabitants, but a lot of history, culture, and attractions. Lucky for you, it’s not on many foreigners’ radar yet and one can still enjoy its authentic charm. 

First of all, it was built on the Main river, in a hilly area full of vineyards. Thus, Würzburg is the main center of an important wine region famous for dry white wines. The vineyards and the picturesque landscape of the city can be admired from the terrace of Marienberg fortress that overlooks the entire area. A small fortification existed on top of the hill ever since the 7th century. Over time new extensions were added. This is why the current castle harmoniously combines Romanesque, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.

But there are even more architectural masterpieces in town. One of these is The Residenz, a palace dating back to the 18th century on the UNESCO heritage list. Its court church is probably the most important example of baroque architecture in Germany. The surrounding gardens are not huge but can be compared in beauty to those of Schönbrunn or Versailles.

However,  a trip to Würzburg  means more than checking off castles and palaces. The best thing about the city is its unique atmosphere and there’s no better way to enjoy it than grabbing a glass of white wine and joining the locals on the pedestrian stone bridge in the old town. 

Würzburg makes for an easy and rewarding day trip from Nuremberg, Bamberg, Frankfurt, or München. All of them are less than two hours away. A good accommodation option is Central Hotel Garni, right in the middle of it all and close to Weinhaus Stachel restaurant, one of the best places to eat in town.

Map of the Best Cities in Germany

This is a google My Maps (which is one of my biggest tools for planning a trip!) It’s a link and you can download it for your own trip planning purposes!

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5 thoughts on “20 of the Best Cities in Germany to Visit”

Lovely post! You made me relive my memories from Germany. I have been to Munich for a very short time, but I definitely plan to visit city to experience the Oktober Fest.

This is really helpful. I’m saving it for later. I only got to visit Germany once for the evening (when the French airport was on strike so we were stuck in Germany for our layover). Looking forward to visiting there again!

I am dying to visit Germany !! My Nv roots are there – ! I’ve been to Italy & Switzerland so many more countries to see ..awesome post !

What a wonderful collaborative post. So nice to see all the different beautiful cities in Germany, many of which I’ve never been to.

I really need to travel Germany a bit more. I spent a weekend in Dresden a few years back and absolutely loved it. It’s definitely worth two nights and is so easy to combine with a Berlin trip. I’ve also been to Berlin and loved it. Baden Baden sounds very interesting. I love spas!

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Touropia Travel

Discover the World

17 Best Places to Visit in Germany

By Becky Griswold · Last updated on May 4, 2024

Located in the heart of Europe, Germany today maintains the continent’s most powerful economy. However it is probably best known for its World War II history and the country’s even more recent times when it was split into East and West; everybody knows about the Berlin Wall, which came down less than 30 years ago. There’s a load of culture, natural beauty, and much older history to discover in this large European nation.

You’ll find much of this in Bavaria, southern Germany , where you can soak up the Bavarian Alps, explore some truly charming medieval towns, and get involved in the infamous Oktoberfest. In the north, you can explore beaches and old port towns from the Hanseatic period .

Map of Germany

Berlin wows with its famous clubs and huge museums, as does Frankfurt with its skyscraper-laden cityscape. Plan your trip to this fantastic European travel destination with our list of the best places to visit in Germany.

17. Regensburg

Lying at the spot where the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers meet, Regensburg in Bavaria is one of the oldest towns in the whole of Germany and a very popular tourist destination. Founded by the Romans in 179 AD, it boasts almost two thousand years of history, with its remarkably well-preserved medieval old town the star of the show.

Here you’ll find loads of fine architecture and important historical landmarks, with countless churches, chapels and monasteries dotted about its ancient streets. Of its many tourist attractions, the gorgeous Gothic cathedral and impressive 12th century Stone Bridge should not be missed out on; they represent the best of the area’s art, architecture and engineering.

Renowned for its historical and architectural treasures, Regensburg also has a laidback, youthful feel, as well as a lively cafe and bar culture. It is this easy-going atmosphere that has regularly seen it referred to as the ‘northernmost city of Italy.’

16. Hamburg

Located on the banks of the Elbe River , just a hundred kilometers from the North Sea, Hamburg has long been one of Europe’s busiest and most important ports. Once part of the Hanseatic League , it is now Germany’s second-largest city and is noted for its maritime identity and pulsating nightlife.

Much of life in the city and its history, culture, and heritage is linked to the canals and waterways that weave through town. Next to the harbor, for instance, you can find the strikingly modern Elbphilarmonie concert hall and old brick warehouses . One of the city’s main landmarks is its beautiful Neo-Renaissance Rathaus.

Hamburg is also famed for its seedy red-light district, where you can find live music venues, cool cocktail bars, and trendy clubs. It is actually here on the Reeperbahn that The Beatles got their big break and forever changed the world of music.

15. Rugen Island

Favored for its remarkable landscapes and romantic seaside resorts, Rugen Island has flourished as a popular tourist destination since the 18th century. Located in the Baltic Sea as part of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Rugen Island is the largest island in Germany, connected to the mainland by the Rugen Bridge and Rugen Causeway.

Charming villas, historic old towns and beautiful beaches all draw tourists to Rugen Island, but the star attraction is the Jasmund National Park , famous for its unique chalk cliffs rising 161 meters over the sea. Of these majestic cliffs, the largest is known as Konigsstuhl, or King’s Chair. Legend has it that in ancient times, a newly crowned king would climb to the top of this cliff and sit in a chair to demonstrate his power.

Another notable feature of Rugen Island is Cape Arkona , East Germany’s northernmost tip, where tourists can visit an old lighthouse, remnants of a Slavic castle and a picturesque fishing village.

Among the island’s many seaside resorts, a few most popular include Binz, Sellin, Gohren and Sassnitz. Tourists will find a wide variety of recreation here ranging from golf to horse riding, cycling, windsurfing and hot air balloon trips.

Rugen Island can be reached by car across Germany’s longest bridge, by train and ferry service. Within the island, buses run between all major towns. Many of the main attractions are car-free, so walking and cycling are good alternatives. A great way to explore Rugen Island is by its steam-powered train, called Racing Roland.

14. Lake Constance

The third-largest lake in Central Europe, Lake Constance is nestled in the foothills of the Alps straddling the German, Austrian and Swiss borders. It is made up of three main parts, with the Obersee – or ‘Upper Lake’ – connected to the Untersee (Lower Lake) by Seerhein – a small section of the Rhine River.

Long a popular place to go, Lake Constance is blessed with crystal clear waters and a mild and sunny climate, as well as lots of gorgeous scenery. This makes it ideal for swimming, sunbathing and sailing. Cycling along its serene shores and hiking in the surrounding vineyards and orchards are popular pastimes.

Besides the ample recreational activities, the lake is also noted for the picturesque towns and villages hugging its shores. On the German side, visitors can delight in exploring the lively and historic university city of Konstanz and the idyllic island town of Lindau .

On the Swiss side, phenomenal views of the lake can be enjoyed from atop the 2,500 meter high Santis Mountain. Bregenz, in Austria , is famed for its floating stage that hosts concerts and operas in the summer.

13. Bamberg

Widely considered one of Bavaria and Germany’s most attractive towns , Bamberg is built over seven hills, with various canals and the Regnitz river running through it. It was once the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bamberg, and, for a brief period, the center of the Holy Roman Empire , so wealth poured into its streets, with architectural marvels erected around town.

As such, history and heritage can be found wherever you go. The narrow medieval streets of Altstadt are particularly enthralling to explore. Here you’ll find an impressive Romanesque cathedral and centuries-old Rathaus. The twin spires of Michaelsberg Abbey and the turrets of Altenburg Castle can be spied nearby.

Nowadays, Bamberg is a very pretty and pleasant place to visit and is home to an abundance of pavement cafes, bars and restaurants. Many of these serve its famous smoked beer, which can also be sampled in the numerous breweries scattered around town.

12. Cologne

It may have been nearly destroyed from heavy bombing during World War II, but Cologne today is one of the largest cities in Germany and a major European metropolis. Situated on the Rhine River in the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Cologne offers several interesting tourist attractions , a buzzing nightlife, stylish hotels , and a stellar arts and culture scene.

The city’s informal symbol, the Cologne Cathedral , a stunning Gothic church that claims to contain the gifts of the Magi mentioned in the Bible is must visit. Moreover, the Twelve Romanesque Churches are magnificent examples of medieval architecture.

As a leading culture center in the Rhineland area, Cologne boasts an outstanding collection museums. Two of the most important include the Wallraf-Richartz Musem for its fine medieval art, and the Farina Fragrance Museum, which details the history and production of the city’s famous perfume, Eau de Cologne.

Every year, Cologne hosts one of Europe’s largest Carnival festivals, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors, and filling the streets and pubs with costumed people, music and dancing. However, even outside of festivals, tourists will find no shortage of nightlife choices in this city of many pubs, bars and clubs. Cologne is known for its unique beer, called Kolsch, which is served cold and fresh in every bar in town.

11. Leipzig

The largest city in Germany’s federal state of Saxony, Leipzig is often called the City of Heroes for its leading role in the 1989 democratic revolution and the fall of the Berlin Wall. Leipzig is also known for its vibrant arts and culture scene shaped by famous music composers like Bach, Richard Wagner and Felix Mendelssohn. Tourists today can enjoy performances of Bach’s music at the St. Thomas Church where Bach once served as choir leader and is now buried.

In addition to numerous museums and historic sites like the Old Town Hall, the city boasts several of Germany’s oldest and most impressive structures such as the Napoleonic Monument to the Battle of the Nations and Reichsgericht, the former high court of the Reich.

One of Europe’s largest town squares, the Augustusplatz, is situated at the central campus of the city’s university, which is the second-oldest university in Germany. What’s more, Leipzig is home to Germany’s oldest botanical garden and one of the country’s largest zoos.

Leipzig is host to a number of annual festivals such as the Bach Festival , the world’s largest Goth festival and an international balloon festival. For nightlife, tourists will find a variety of pubs, bars and dance clubs within the city, especially along the street of Karl-Leibknecht-Strasse, nicknamed “Karli.”

10. Nuremberg

Once the unofficial capital of the Holy Roman Empire and home of several German kings, Nuremberg is now the second-largest city in Bavaria and acts as an important economic, cultural and social center.

Due to its wealth and prestige, arts, architecture and culture have long flourished in the city. Marvelous museums, gorgeous Gothic churches, and an impressive imperial castle can be found dotted about its medieval old town. Much of its historic center was rebuilt and restored following the heavy bombing campaigns that destroyed most of Nuremberg in WWII.

Many people now associate the city with the infamous Nuremberg Trials ; however, its rich art and cultural scene, interesting historical sights, and fantastic cuisine and nightlife make it a popular place to visit. It also hosts the largest Christmas Market in Germany, where visitors can buy gingerbread and local handicrafts and sample traditional sweets and gluhwein.

9. Black Forest

Named after the dark, dense woods that cover its valleys, hills, and mountains, the Black Forest is nestled in the southwest corner of Germany. One of the most picturesque and popular places to visit in Germany, it is home to lots of natural sights and charming towns and villages.

Tucked away amidst its confines are gushing rivers, sparkling lakes, and flower-filled meadows, as well as a myriad of lovely hiking trails and cycling paths that take you past stunning scenery. The sunniest and warmest part of the country lends itself perfectly to outdoor activities, with skiing and snowboarding available in the winter months.

The forested mountain range also has its fair share of historic towns. Freiburg – the ‘Jewel of the Black Forest’ – and the spa town of Baden-Baden attract the lion’s share of visitors. In addition, centuries-old abbeys and monasteries can be found here and there, as well as scenic vineyards, fairytale castles , and modern ski resorts.

As one of the largest Baltic seaports in Germany, Lubeck is located in the country’s northern-most state, Schleswig-Holstein. Founded in 1143, Lubeck served for several centuries as the capital seat of the Hanseatic League . Although it was the first German city to be bombed and damaged during World War II, Lubeck still retains much of its medieval architecture, making it a popular tourist destination.

Dominated by seven Gothic churches, the city’s Old Town presents an attractive setting of romantic medieval architecture intertwined with modern day infrastructure. A walk through the old, narrow streets offers views of historic sites like the stunning cathedral, the 12th century Town Hall, the famous Holstentor (the old city gate) and the house of Thomas Mann, the 1929 winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.

The bustling streets of Huxstrasse and Fleischhauerstrasse are lined with restaurants, art galleries, book stores and souvenir shops. A stroll along the city’s harbor allows tours of old Hanseatic warehouses and old shipping vessels now fashioned into museums.

Lubeck is well known for its production of the confection, marzipan . Local legend says that marzipan originated in Lubeck during a time of famine when almonds and sugar were the only available staples. The city also boasts its own wine specialty called Rotspon, which can be found in every shop of Lubeck.

7. Romantic Rhine

Stretching between the cities of Bingen and Bonn, Germany, the Middle Rhine flows through a dramatic geological formation called the Rhine Gorge. This region features a spectacular landscape dotted with medieval castles , picturesque villages and terraced vineyards.

Tourism flourished here after aristocrat travelers brought much attention to the area during the Romanticism period of the 19th century and the area became known as the Romantic Rhine. The inspiration behind poems, painting, operas and legends, the Romantic Rhine today is a major tourist destination in Germany.

A journey through the Romantic Rhine presents splendid views of medieval castles perched on nearly every hillside. Built between the 12th and 14th centuries, these castles range from ruins to fortresses and majestic palaces. One of the most well-preserved is the Marksburg Castle while other significant ones include Stolzenfels, Pfalzgrafenstein, the Electoral Palace and the Stahleck Castle, which offers overnight accommodation.

Bathed in color and history, the charming villages along the Rhine Gorge provide excellent sightseeing opportunities as well as cafes, shops and hotels. The town of Bacharach is particularly beautiful in its setting of half-timbered buildings, cobblestone streets and terraced vineyards.

The region’s most famous natural attraction is the Lorelei, the deepest and most narrow section of the Rhine Gorge, which features a large, treacherous rock that caused several boating accidents prior to the 19th century. Because of its unique echo, the rock inspired a legend that claims a beautiful siren sat upon the summit, luring sailors to their deaths.

The best way to experience the Romantic Rhine is by a riverboat cruise . However, there are also highways and trains that run along both sides of the river. Additionally, tourists can explore the beautiful region by scenic walking trails and cycling routes .

Before it was severely damaged from World War II bombings, Dresden was known as the Jewel Box because of its lavish collection of stunning art and architecture. After many years, the city has restored much of its former glory. The capital of the federal state of Saxony, Dresden is one of the largest urban districts in Germany, serving as an important center of government and culture.

Dresden offers several interesting landmarks such as the beautiful plaza of Bruehl’s Terrace and the magnificent palace complex known as the Zwinger . The Old Town also contains a number of historic sites like the stunning Frauenkirche cathedral . Impressive art galleries and museums abound in the city, particularly the Green Vault, which houses thousands of exquisite precious gems, jewelry pieces and fine art works.

An important culture center, Dresden boasts many cultural institutions of which the Semper Opera is most widely esteemed. The city plays host to several annual events that include Europe’s largest Jazz festival, the Dixieland Festival.

Amid the bustling city, open green spaces like the Big Garden offer outdoor leisure activities and relaxation while the River Banks presents summer sports, barbecues, concerts and outdoor cinema. Getting around the city center is easy by walking, cycling and bike taxis.

5. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Renowned for its magnificent medieval old town, its well-preserved architecture, and charming cobbled streets, Rothenburg ob der Tauber is one of the most popular stops along Germany’s Romantic Road. Rothenburg is also famous for the stores that carry Christmas items all year round and for having an outstanding Christmas market each December.

Overlooking the banks of the Tauber River, the Franconian town looks very much as if it has just emerged out of a fairytale. Beautiful old buildings can be found within its ancient walls. Be sure to visit the Town Hall , the seat of city government since medieval times. Climb the steps of the 13th-century hall’s tower for stunning views of the city.

Remarkably, it was actually Rothenburg ob der Tauber’s outstanding beauty that spared much of the town from being destroyed in WWII. The US Secretary of War called off bombing raids to protect and preserve its history and heritage.

Nowadays, however, its picture-perfect nature means that Rothenburg ob der Tauber can get quite crowded. It is well worth staying the night, as when evening falls, most tourists depart, and peace and romance returns to its lovely lamplit streets.

4. Heidelberg

With historic treasures like the medieval Old Bridge, the Heidelberg Castle , the Church of the Holy Spirit and the Knight St. George House, it is no wonder that Heidelberg is a popular tourist attraction . The city center’s main street, Haupstrasse, is packed with pubs, restaurants, open-air cafes, hotels and shops selling the likes of beer steins, cuckoo clocks and German sausages.

Not far from the Old Town is Thingstatte, an outdoor amphitheater, originally constructed by the Nazi regime to promote propaganda events. Today, this intriguing site is the scene of concerts, celebrations and other special events.

Home to Germany’s oldest university, Heidelberg’s long academic history can be retraced along the Philosopher’s Walk , a scenic footpath often walked by many earlier philosophers and professors. Likewise, the city’s arts and history can be experienced in its many theaters, galleries and museums that include the Carl Bosch Museum, Palatinate Museum and Bonsai Museum.

The city hosts several lively annual festivals and cultural events such as the Ball of the Vampires, Carnival, Classic Music Festival, International Easter Egg Market and Christmas Market.

Set in a scenic spot at the foot of the Alps, Fussen is the last stop on the Romantic Road and can be found right in the south of Bavaria, just a kilometer from the Austrian border. While the enchanting town is well worth exploring in itself, most people visit for the three fairytale castles that lie nearby.

Although Hohenschwangau and Hohes Schloss look impressive with their prominent hilltop positions, arresting architecture, and imposing turrets and towers, the real showstopper is Neuschwanstein Castle . Commissioned by King Ludwig II, the one-time royal retreat looks so magical that Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle was modelled on it.

Fussen has a quaint, well-preserved old town that is home to pretty, pastel-colored buildings and the 9th century St. Mang’s Abbey. The nearby hills and mountains also have countless nature trails for visitors to explore, which boast breathtaking views.

Best known as the origin of the world famous Oktoberfest , Munich is a major international hub for research and technology. The capital of the state of Bavaria, Munich is Germany’s most prosperous city, boasting research universities, global companies like BMW and state-of-the-art science museums such as the Deutsches Museum.

However, Munich is not all business. This vibrant city offers one of Germany’s best culture scenes, presenting several sophisticated opera houses and theaters like the National Theater. The city center is an attractive blend of classic and modern architecture, teeming in historic churches, medieval walls and royal palaces as well as bustling shopping centers and art galleries.

Munich’s neighborhoods also offer their share of lush green spaces, which include the English Garden , one of the world’s largest public parks. Munich is home to sports teams consisting of basketball, ice hockey and a championship football club.

Munich’s Oktoberfest began in 1810 with a royal wedding celebration. Today, this famous beer festival draws millions of visitors every year to take part in the revelry that involves several gigantic beer tents, delicious Bavarian food, fun competitions and millions of liters of beer. No matter what time of year tourists visit, they can experience Munich’s beer gardens and beautiful beer halls.

A federal state and the capital city of Germany, Berlin is widely associated with its World War II history and former division of East and West Germany by the Berlin Wall during the Cold War. Since the fall of the historic wall in 1989, Berlin today is now a vast, unified city diverse in ethnic groups and abundant in sightseeing attractions , culture and nightlife.

Many tourists are drawn to Berlin’s famous historic structures, which include the Brandenburg Gate , Reichstag and the Holocaust Memorial . Although most of the Berlin Wall was demolished, there are some portions still standing near Checkpoint Charlie and the Reichstag .

Berlin is respected for its high concentration of museums , namely Museum Island , which comprises a collection of museums that house impressive relics, temples and even reconstructed villages from many of the world’s ancient civilizations.

See also: Where to Stay in Berlin

However, a visit to Berlin is not all about history. With two zoos, swimming lakes, public parks and dozens of nightlife venues, Berlin offers plenty for everyone in the family. The city also hosts annual festivals such as the Long Night of the Museums, Carnival of Cultures and the glamorous Berlin Film Festival.

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Reader interactions.

October 29, 2019 at 7:20 pm

I just spent two weeks in Germany and can’t wait to return. Travelled by train, so many beautiful sights to see. Rothenburg was a favourite. Oktoberfest was so much fun! I now have a new list of cities to visit.

January 28, 2019 at 9:17 am

I love Dresden and went to Koblenz, Cologne and Aachen last year. I love travelling with Deutsche Bahn too but it’s just so expensive – even compared to back home in the UK. Still, train travel is definitely my favourite mode of transport.

November 4, 2018 at 7:19 am

Neuschwanstein for sure! Though, all of these places look like beautiful places to visit. I’d like to travel the world someday and overcome my anxiety that has held me back all my life. My wonderlust is still very strong and prominent! Germany is a beautiful country and I would like to visit as many cities, towns and villages there as possible!

December 19, 2017 at 7:47 am

Nuremberg should have been included in the list.. A very nice place. I think most of the places in Germany are really worth seeing.

May 16, 2017 at 5:42 am

February 18, 2017 at 2:42 pm

It will be my first time in Germany this April and will be in Munich. I’m planning day trips and therefore would realy considering comments about places to visit. But would definitely go to Baltic sea.

December 14, 2016 at 2:32 am

Berlin is one of the best cities I have visited so much to see

November 16, 2016 at 7:18 am

I can not believe Nuremberg is not on this list. Great history, architecture, museums and the best bratwurst on the planet,

September 18, 2016 at 9:45 am

I definitely like the northern parts. Last week I came back from vacation in Darss and I have to say it was really amazing.

March 17, 2016 at 1:15 pm

One of the fastest growing pilgrimage sites does not make this list, but Augsburg is quickly becoming a major pilgrimage site in Eastern Bavaria. The church on the main square, St. Peter am Perlach holds the image of Our Lady Untier of Knots whom the world would not know too much about unless it were for Pope Francis. Having visited the shrine a few times, I can tell you she is beautiful and a very powerful intercessor!

December 7, 2015 at 3:48 am

You definitely forgot Hamburg. It is one of the most beautiful cities in germany. At least at the top 3 in germany. My list is, okay i live in hamburg, its my number one but for tourists i think you must see the capital.

1. Berlin 2. Hamburg 3. München 4. Köln

November 21, 2015 at 2:40 am

I believe that Regensburg should also be on this list – right on the Rhine and beautiful…

July 20, 2015 at 6:08 pm

I visited Munich, beautiful city, the Marienplatz is amazing.

June 15, 2015 at 2:22 pm

Heidelberg is the best in my opinion…I lived there for 6 and a half year’s.

March 24, 2015 at 1:22 pm

I believe that Nuremberg should be sitting right in the middle of this list. Certainly a more beautiful city than Berlin.

October 18, 2014 at 8:11 pm

Good list, it will help during my visit to Germany. I like Germans & Germany.

September 23, 2014 at 2:40 pm

August 24, 2014 at 12:07 pm

Good list, HOWEVER, I would consider Hamburg a much nicer overall city than Cologne or Leipzig. Cologne is basically famous for its dome and Leipzig has some nice architecture, but in Hamburg almost every part of town is worth seeing and is a great shopping destination.

In general, all the typical old university towns are worth a visit: Freiburg, Heidelberg, Bonn, Tuebingen, Marburg and Konstanz come to mind.

July 1, 2014 at 10:39 am

Germany is my dream country. Its my prayers to visit Germany.

May 19, 2013 at 10:09 pm

Great list!

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10 Best Cities to Visit in Germany

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From modern, cosmopolitan Berlin to the medieval streets of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, there are many charming cities to visit in Germany, each with its own unique set of attractions, sights, and even cuisines. Not sure which cities you want to tick off on your visit to Germany ? Here is our guide to the top 10 best cities to visit in Germany, in no particular order.

As the country’s capital, you’ll be pressed to find a German city more diverse than Berlin. With an estimated population of 3.7 million, Berlin is the European Union’s second most populous city and is home to a wide range of people with truly diverse backgrounds and cultures.  

Though it may be a metropolis with an impressive city skyline and plenty of shopping options, one-third of Berlin is covered in lush forests, quaint parks and gardens, rivers, canals and lakes. But of course, one of the city’s main tourist appeals is its diverse history. A tour of Berlin will certainly include some monumental sights, such as the Berlin Wall (including Checkpoint Charlie), which is also one of the top tourist attractions in Germany; the Brandenburg Gate, the Holocaust Memorial, and a range of fascinating museums.

If you're looking for a fancy car while exploring Berlin, please do check out  Motion Drive's sports car rental service. 

Munich is the capital of Bavaria, a German state with its own unique culture. Bavaria is home to a range of traditions that are quite diverse from the rest of Germany, including Oktoberfest (a popular annual celebration that typically involves plenty of beer) as well as traditional clothing like the lederhosen and dirndl.

Munich can be found nestled within the Bavarian Alps, along the River Isar. Visit this city for some of the world’s best beer gardens, a couple of fairytale palaces (The Residenz and the Nymphenburg Palace), and delicious, fresh pretzels! Museum buffs will be particularly fond of Munich, which is home to over 80 museums celebrating everything from modern art to potatoes (yes, the vegetable).

3. Heidelberg

Heidelberg is one of the world’s oldest student towns, hosting Germany’s oldest and most well-known university, reflected in the city’s youthful, energetic atmosphere. While a city by definition, Heidelberg is completely surrounded by lush forests, with the Neckar River winding through it, so you’ll never feel far from nature.

Be sure to visit the Old Bridge (beautiful in and of itself, it also gives spectacular views of the city), the partially-restored Heidelberg Castle ruins, which is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Germany  as well, and the Sammlung Prinzhorn, a fascinating museum featuring art from psychiatric inmates from 1840–1945. 

4. Nuremberg

Most famous for the Nuremberg trials, when 22 prime Nazi criminals were sentenced for war crimes, the city of Nuremberg has plenty to offer its visitors. Those interested in Germany’s turbulent, dark past may which to visit the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rallying Grounds, a museum hosted in the transformed remains of the Nazi party’s former Congress Hall. Nuremberg also has a beautiful historical centre, highlighted by its medieval castle and palace, Nuremberg Castle, and its ancient city walls.

While rarely at the top of a German visitors ‘must see’ list, Cologne is yet another of Germany’s bustling, cosmopolitan cities, a true hub of culture and history. While much of the city’s old buildings were destroyed by bombing during World War II, Cologne’s old town (Altstadt) features some very photogenic colorful buildings and cobbled streets, which makes one of the best cities to visit in Germany. 

The one sight you simply cannot miss in Cologne, however, is the Kölner Dom (the Cologne Cathedral), a cathedral in the High Gothic style featuring an impressive 56 pillars. Be sure to go inside and climb the south tower for panoramic views of the city and the River Rhine winding through it.

Is there anything more beautiful than a port city? Hamburg is a magical city founded on the river Elbe and is Europe’s second-largest port. In fact, Hamburg has a lot going for it, as it is also one of Europe’s biggest hubs for science, research and education.

Arts and culture lovers will adore a visit to Hamburg, with its art venues, concert halls Elbphilharmonie and Laeisz, musical shows and more. Also, well worth a visit is Hamburg’s Miniatur Wunderland, the world’s largest model railway that takes you on a journey from Scandinavia to America and back again.

7. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Though officially a town rather than a city, there was no way that Rothenburg ob der Tauber wouldn’t find its place on our list. Walking through this stunning medieval town is like stepping into a time machine as the city has remained virtually untouched since the Thirty Years’ War in the 1600s.

While there is plenty to see just roaming the town’s cobbled streets, Rothenburg ob der Tauber is also home to some unique museums, including the Christmas Museum, the Craft House, and the Doll and Toy Museum. Before you leave, be sure to climb the Roeder tower for views of the town’s arched red roofs. Don’t forget your camera, as this town is picture perfect!

Bamberg is such a beautiful little town that it’s been recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Scattered with buildings in the Medieval style of architecture, Bamberg was designed by the German King Henry II to be a “second Rome”. While you won’t find a colosseum here, you will find plenty of ancient treasures to discover.

Take a cruise across the River Regnitz to see the half-timbered homes of what has been nicknamed ‘Little Venice’, formerly a fisherman's village. Also be sure to snap a photo of the Old Town Hall, which sits smack in the middle of a bridge above the river.

The beauty of Bamberg spans across seven hills, and each hill has its own church.

9. Frankfurt

Frankfurt may be very commercially focused as Europe’s largest financial center, but there is also plenty to see as a visitor to the city. Frankfurt’s most popular tourist attraction is certainly its Altstadt, or Old Town, and its main square - Römerberg. There you’ll find Römer, the iconic building (reminiscent of a colorful gingerbread house) that has been the city’s town hall since 1405.

Other popular sights in Frankfurt include Palmengarten, a large botanical garden with impressive greenhouses, the birthplace of famous writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and the Frankfurt Cathedral.

10. Dresden

Finally, we have Dresden, the capital of the state of Saxony. Dresden was another city that was heavily bombed in WWII, but much of its old town and many of its historic buildings were immaculately restored following the war. Dresden’s pride and joy is most certainly Frauenkirche, a baroque church famous for its large dome. Also worth visiting are Zwinger palace (inspired by France’s Versaille), Semperoper (the city’s stunning, lavish opera house) and the restored Dresden Castle, which houses the state art museum. 

Whichever cities you choose to visit in Germany, there is something to catch the eye of any traveler. From stunning architecture to fairytale castles to rich history and tasty cuisines, Germany is a country worth exploring. Can't decide on which city to choose? Visit them all! 

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The 15 Best Cities To Visit In Germany

Published: September 24, 2023

Modified: January 3, 2024

by Barrie Stitt

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Berlin is the vibrant capital city of Germany, renowned for its rich history, diverse culture, and iconic landmarks. It is a city that seamlessly blends the past with the present, offering visitors a captivating mix of historical sites, modern architecture, thriving art scenes, and a buzzing nightlife.

One of the must-see attractions in Berlin is the Berlin Wall, which once separated East and West Germany. Today, remnants of the wall serve as a powerful reminder of the city’s tumultuous past. Another important historical site is the Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of unity and peace. Nearby, you can explore Unter den Linden, a boulevard lined with majestic buildings and leading to the famous Museum Island.

For art enthusiasts, Berlin is a paradise. The city is home to numerous museums and galleries, including the world-renowned Museum Island, which houses five museums showcasing a vast collection of art and artifacts. The East Side Gallery, an open-air gallery consisting of paintings on a remaining section of the Berlin Wall, is also a must-visit.

Berlin is known for its thriving nightlife. The city’s club scene is legendary, with world-class DJs and cutting-edge electronic music venues attracting party-goers from around the globe. Additionally, Berlin boasts a diverse culinary scene, offering a wide range of international cuisines and trendy street food markets.

For those seeking a break from the hustle and bustle, Berlin offers plenty of green spaces and parks to relax and unwind. The Tiergarten, the city’s largest park, is perfect for leisurely walks, picnics, and bike rides. The famous Berlin Zoo, located within the Tiergarten, is a must-visit for animal lovers.

With its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and bustling atmosphere, Berlin is undoubtedly one of the best cities to visit in Germany. Whether you are interested in history, art, nightlife, or simply soaking up the unique Berlin vibe, this city has something to offer to every visitor.

Munich, the capital of Bavaria, is a city that effortlessly blends tradition with modernity. Known for its world-famous Oktoberfest and rich cultural heritage, Munich is a captivating destination that attracts visitors from all over the world.

One of the must-see attractions in Munich is the iconic Marienplatz. This historic square is home to the stunning New Town Hall, with its famous Glockenspiel clock tower that puts on a captivating show for onlookers several times a day. The Marienplatz is also a bustling hub of shops, restaurants, and street performers.

A visit to Munich would be incomplete without exploring its renowned beer gardens. These traditional outdoor beer halls offer a unique Bavarian experience, where you can enjoy a refreshing brew along with delicious local cuisine. The Hofbräuhaus, one of the most famous beer gardens in Munich, is a must-visit.

Munich is also home to world-class museums, such as the Alte Pinakothek and the Munich Residenz. The Alte Pinakothek houses an extensive collection of European art, including masterpieces by renowned artists such as Rembrandt and Raphael. The Munich Residenz, the former royal palace of the Bavarian monarchs, is a stunning architectural masterpiece filled with opulent rooms and priceless treasures.

For nature lovers, Munich offers several beautiful parks and green spaces. The Englischer Garten, one of the largest urban parks in the world, is the perfect place to relax and unwind. Here, you can take a leisurely stroll, have a picnic, or even catch some waves at the popular surf spot, the Eisbach.

Another must-visit attraction in Munich is Nymphenburg Palace. This magnificent Baroque palace and its sprawling gardens are a testament to the city’s royal history. Visitors can explore the opulent rooms, marvel at the beautiful gardens, and even take a boat ride on the palace’s canal.

Munich is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city is home to numerous theaters, opera houses, and music venues, where you can catch world-class performances. Additionally, Munich hosts a range of annual festivals and events, including the aforementioned Oktoberfest, which is a celebration of Bavarian traditions and beer.

With its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, Munich is a city that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring its historic sites, enjoying a stein of beer in a traditional beer garden, or admiring its artistic treasures, Munich never fails to fascinate and charm its visitors.

Hamburg, the second-largest city in Germany, is a lively metropolis with a rich maritime heritage and a vibrant cultural scene. Situated on the banks of the Elbe River, this bustling city offers visitors a unique blend of history, modern architecture, thriving music and arts scene, and picturesque waterfronts.

One of the main attractions in Hamburg is the iconic Port of Hamburg, one of the largest and oldest ports in Europe. Visitors can take a boat tour to explore the bustling harbor and witness the maritime activity firsthand. The Speicherstadt, a historic warehouse district with its red-brick buildings, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is a fascinating place to visit.

Hamburg is also home to a variety of cultural institutions. The Elbphilharmonie, a stunning concert hall with its unique architecture, attracts music enthusiasts from around the world. The Kunsthalle Hamburg, one of the largest art museums in Germany, features a vast collection of European art spanning several centuries.

For those interested in history, a visit to the Hamburg Dungeon is a must. This interactive museum takes visitors on a journey through the city’s dark and intriguing history, featuring live actors and thrilling exhibits. The Miniatur Wunderland, the world’s largest model railway exhibition, is another popular attraction showcasing intricate miniature versions of famous landmarks.

When it comes to green spaces, Hamburg offers plenty of options. The Planten un Blomen Park is a beautiful oasis in the heart of the city, with its colorful flower beds, tranquil water features, and expansive lawns perfect for picnics and relaxation. The Stadtpark is another popular park, offering walking paths, a lake, and even a planetarium.

Hamburg’s culinary scene is diverse and vibrant. The city is known for its fresh seafood, especially the famous Fischmarkt, where visitors can sample a variety of delicious seafood dishes. In addition, Hamburg boasts a vibrant nightlife, with numerous bars, clubs, and music venues catering to all tastes.

With its maritime charm, cultural offerings, and beautiful waterfronts, Hamburg is a city full of surprises and delights. Whether you’re exploring its historic sites, enjoying a concert at the Elbphilharmonie, or simply strolling along the picturesque harbor, Hamburg offers a unique and memorable experience for visitors.

Cologne, a vibrant city nestled on the banks of the Rhine River, is a captivating destination in Germany known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene. With its magnificent cathedral, charming old town, and lively festivals, Cologne offers a delightful mix of old-world charm and modern attractions.

The Cologne Cathedral, one of the most iconic landmarks in Germany, dominates the city’s skyline. This magnificent Gothic masterpiece took over six centuries to complete and is adorned with intricate sculptures and stained glass windows. Visitors can climb to the top of the cathedral for panoramic views of the city.

Exploring the old town of Cologne, known as the “Altstadt,” is like stepping back in time. The narrow cobblestone streets are lined with colorful houses, charming shops, and traditional taverns. Be sure to visit the historic town hall, Alter Markt square, and the Great St. Martin Church, which dates back to the 12th century.

Cologne is famous for its vibrant and festive atmosphere, especially during the annual Carnival season. This lively celebration, known as the “fifth season,” takes place in February and features colorful parades, costumes, music, and dance. It is a time when the city comes alive with joy and merriment.

The city is also home to a thriving arts and culture scene. The Museum Ludwig, one of Europe’s leading contemporary art museums, houses an extensive collection of modern and contemporary art, including works by famous artists such as Andy Warhol and Pablo Picasso. The Wallraf-Richartz Museum, on the other hand, showcases a vast collection of European paintings from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century.

When visiting Cologne, don’t miss the opportunity to take a leisurely stroll along the Rhine River promenade. This scenic pathway is perfect for enjoying panoramic views of the city, relaxing in one of the riverside cafes, or taking a boat tour along the Rhine to admire the picturesque surroundings.

Cologne is also known for its vibrant nightlife and culinary delights. The city offers a wide range of bars, pubs, and clubs, catering to all tastes and preferences. Additionally, be sure to try the local specialty, the Cologne-style beer known as “Kölsch,” and indulge in delicious traditional dishes such as “Himmel un Ääd” (heaven and earth) and “Sauerbraten” (marinated roast beef).

With its stunning architecture, fascinating history, and lively cultural scene, Cologne is a city that effortlessly captures the hearts of its visitors. Whether you’re exploring its historic landmarks, immersing yourself in the carnival spirit, or simply enjoying the charming atmosphere of the old town, Cologne offers a memorable experience for all.

Frankfurt, situated in the heart of Germany, is a dynamic and cosmopolitan city that beautifully blends history with modernity. Famous for its towering skyscrapers, vibrant finance industry, and international trade fairs, Frankfurt is a city that never fails to impress.

One of the city’s most iconic attractions is the Frankfurt skyline, known as “Mainhattan.” The impressive skyscrapers, including the iconic Commerzbank Tower and the Messeturm, create a stunning juxtaposition with the historic buildings in the old town. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the cityscape from the Main Tower observation deck.

The city’s historic center, known as the “Römer,” is a charming area filled with beautifully restored buildings. The Römerberg square is the heart of the old town and is home to the town hall, surrounded by picturesque half-timbered houses. Stroll along the nearby Zeil shopping street, known for its high-end boutiques and department stores.

Frankfurt is also a cultural hub, with world-class museums and galleries. The Städel Museum, one of Germany’s most important art museums, features a vast collection spanning from the Middle Ages to contemporary art. The Museum District, a cluster of museums along the banks of the Main River, offers a diverse range of art, history, and science exhibitions.

For nature lovers, Frankfurt has plenty to offer. The Palmengarten, a beautifully landscaped botanical garden, is a peaceful oasis to explore and relax. The nearby Frankfurt City Forest, with its extensive network of trails, is perfect for hiking and biking, allowing visitors to escape the urban hustle and connect with nature.

Frankfurt is also known for its culinary delights. From traditional German cuisine to international flavors, the city offers a wide array of dining options. Don’t miss the opportunity to try the local specialty, “Frankfurter Grüne Soße” (Frankfurt green sauce), served with boiled potatoes and various herbs.

Additionally, Frankfurt hosts several fairs and events throughout the year, attracting visitors from all over the world. The Frankfurt Book Fair, one of the largest book fairs globally, showcases the latest literary trends and attracts renowned authors and publishers.

With its impressive skyline, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant atmosphere, Frankfurt is a city that offers a dynamic and exciting experience for visitors. Whether you’re exploring its modern architecture, delving into its rich history, or indulging in its diverse culinary scene, Frankfurt has something for everyone to enjoy.

Stuttgart is a captivating city located in the heart of the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. With its stunning architecture, rich cultural heritage, and proximity to picturesque vineyards, Stuttgart offers a unique blend of tradition, innovation, and natural beauty.

One of Stuttgart’s most iconic landmarks is the impressive Stuttgart State Opera House. This architectural masterpiece hosts world-class opera performances and ballets, attracting art enthusiasts from around the world. Nearby, visitors can explore the elegant Schlossplatz, a square surrounded by beautiful buildings, including the stunning New Castle.

Automotive enthusiasts will find Stuttgart to be a paradise. The city is home to the Mercedes-Benz Museum, where visitors can delve into the history of this legendary automobile brand. The Porsche Museum showcases the evolution of Porsche cars and the engineering behind them. Additionally, car enthusiasts can visit the Solitude Race Track, which has hosted various motorsport events.

The Stuttgart region is blessed with natural beauty. The surrounding Swabian countryside offers picturesque landscapes, charming vineyards, and rolling hills. The Stuttgart Wine Trail takes visitors on a journey through vineyards, allowing them to taste exceptional wines and enjoy the scenic views.

Stuttgart is also known for its thriving cultural scene. The Staatsgalerie Stuttgart is a renowned art museum housing an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. The Kunstmuseum Stuttgart showcases an array of contemporary artworks and experimental installations.

For those who appreciate nature and outdoor activities, Stuttgart has numerous parks and green spaces to explore. The Rosenstein Park, located near the city center, offers tranquil lakes, lovely gardens, and the Wilhelma Zoological and Botanical Garden, which is home to a wide range of animals and diverse botanical species.

When it comes to cuisine, Stuttgart offers a rich gastronomic experience. Swabian cuisine takes center stage, with dishes such as Maultaschen (stuffed pasta pockets) and Spätzle (soft egg noodles). Additionally, Stuttgart’s bustling market square, Markthalle, is a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide range of regional and international delicacies.

With its blend of cultural heritage, natural splendor, and automotive history, Stuttgart is a city that promises a unique and enriching experience for visitors. Whether you’re exploring its historic landmarks, enjoying the beauty of the surrounding countryside, or indulging in its rich culinary offerings, Stuttgart has something to captivate every visitor.

Düsseldorf

Düsseldorf, the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, is a vibrant and modern city with a rich cultural heritage and a bustling cosmopolitan atmosphere. With its stunning architecture, thriving art scene, fashion-forward shopping, and picturesque riverfront, Düsseldorf has something to offer for every visitor.

One of the city’s most recognizable landmarks is the Rheinturm, a towering telecommunications tower that offers panoramic views of the city and the beautiful Rhine River. Nearby, the Media Harbor showcases modern architectural marvels and is a hub for creative industries.

Düsseldorf is known for its vibrant art scene. The city is home to numerous art galleries and museums, such as the K20 and K21 art museums, which house an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. The Kunstpalast is another must-visit institution, showcasing a diverse range of artworks spanning various centuries and artistic styles.

For fashion enthusiasts, Düsseldorf is a paradise. The Königsallee, often referred to as the “Kö,” is a luxurious shopping boulevard lined with high-end boutiques and designer stores. This prestigious street is a favorite destination for fashionistas and luxury shoppers from around the world.

The city also offers a rich cultural experience. The Altstadt, or old town, is a charming neighborhood with narrow cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and traditional pubs. Known as “the longest bar in the world,” the Altstadt is famous for its vibrant nightlife and lively beer culture.

Düsseldorf is a city with a deep appreciation for its natural surroundings. The Rheinwiesen, picturesque meadows along the Rhine River, are perfect for leisurely walks or picnics. The Hofgarten, a tranquil park located in the city center, provides a peaceful escape from the urban hustle and bustle.

Cuisine in Düsseldorf is diverse and delicious. The city is known for its hearty traditional dishes, such as “Rheinischer Sauerbraten” (marinated roast beef) and “Halve Hahn” (rye bread roll with cheese and pickles). The city is also famous for its Altbier, a traditional beer brewed locally.

With its modern architecture, thriving arts scene, upscale shopping, and vibrant atmosphere, Düsseldorf offers a unique and exciting experience for visitors. Whether you’re exploring its cultural landmarks, indulging in its culinary delights, or simply enjoying the beauty of the Rhine River, Düsseldorf is a city that leaves a lasting impression.

Leipzig, located in the eastern part of Germany, is a city full of history, culture, and vibrant energy. Known as the “City of Music” and a center for arts and education, Leipzig offers a captivating blend of architectural beauty, rich heritage, and a thriving cultural scene.

One of Leipzig’s most famous attractions is the St. Thomas Church, where Johann Sebastian Bach served as the music director for many years. Visitors can attend concerts and experience the magnificent sound of the world-renowned Thomanerchor, the choir of St. Thomas Church.

The city’s historic center is a treasure trove of architectural wonders, with beautifully preserved buildings representing various eras. The stunning Leipzig Opera House and the imposing City Hall are among the architectural highlights. Stroll along the charming Barfußgässchen, a narrow alley filled with cozy restaurants and cafes.

Leipzig has a strong connection to literature and history. The city was once home to the German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and today, visitors can explore his former residence, the Goethe Museum, which showcases his life and work. The Battle of Nations Monument, a colossal memorial commemorating the Battle of Leipzig in 1813, is also a must-visit historical site.

Leipzig’s cultural scene is vibrant and diverse. The Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, one of the world’s oldest orchestras, delights audiences with its exceptional performances. The city is also known for its annual Leipzig Book Fair, which attracts authors, publishers, and literary enthusiasts from around the world.

The city’s creative spirit shines through its arts and music festivals. The Leipzig Bach Festival celebrates the life and music of Johann Sebastian Bach, while the Leipzig Jazz Days showcases the best of contemporary jazz. The Wave-Gotik-Treffen, a sprawling underground music festival, draws crowds from the alternative music scene.

Leipzig is also home to beautiful parks and green spaces. The Leipzig Zoological Garden is one of the oldest and most renowned zoos in the world, housing a wide range of exotic animals. Clara-Zetkin-Park, with its sprawling meadows and serene lake, is perfect for leisurely walks and picnics.

Culinary delights await in Leipzig as well. The city boasts a vibrant food scene, with a mix of traditional German cuisine and international flavors. Don’t miss the opportunity to try Leipziger Allerlei, a local specialty dish featuring a medley of vegetables and various meats.

With its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and architectural beauty, Leipzig is a city that offers a unique and enriching experience for visitors. Whether you’re immersing yourself in the world of classical music, exploring its historic landmarks, or simply enjoying the lively atmosphere, Leipzig leaves a lasting impression.

Heidelberg, a charming city nestled in the Neckar River Valley, is a picture-perfect destination known for its romantic atmosphere, breathtaking scenery, and rich history. With its stunning castle, cobbled streets, and picturesque Old Town, Heidelberg offers a glimpse into the past and captivates visitors with its undeniable beauty.

At the heart of Heidelberg stands the majestic Heidelberg Castle, an iconic landmark and one of the most visited ruins in Germany. Perched on a hilltop overlooking the city, the castle offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, wander through its ruins, and discover the fascinating history that unfolds within its walls.

The city’s Old Town, or “Altstadt,” is a delightful maze of narrow streets and historic buildings. The Hauptstrasse, one of Germany’s longest pedestrian streets, winds its way through the heart of the Old Town, lined with shops, cafes, and charming half-timbered houses. The Old Bridge, with its unique architecture, is a perfect spot to admire the beauty of the Neckar River.

The renowned Heidelberg University, founded in 1386, adds to the city’s vibrant atmosphere. The university is home to the Studentenkarzer, a former student prison where misbehaving students were confined. Today, the Studentenkarzer is a quirky museum showcasing graffiti and artwork created by past scholars.

Heidelberg’s natural surroundings are equally captivating. The Philosophers’ Walk, a scenic path along the Heiligenberg Mountain, offers stunning views of the city and the Neckar River. The Heidelberg Zoo is a popular attraction, housing a diverse collection of animals in a picturesque setting.

Heidelberg is also known for its rich cultural scene. The Heidelberg Theater, located in a historic building, hosts a variety of performances, including plays, ballets, and operas. The Heidelberg Spring Festival, held annually, showcases music and cultural events across the city.

When it comes to dining, Heidelberg offers a delightful array of culinary options. The city is particularly renowned for its traditional German cuisine, with restaurants serving mouthwatering dishes such as schnitzel, sausages, and pretzels. The local taverns, known as “Studentenkneipen,” offer a lively atmosphere and a chance to mingle with locals and students.

With its fairytale-like ambiance, historical treasures, and stunning natural scenery, Heidelberg is a city that enchants visitors with its timeless beauty. Whether you’re exploring the castle, strolling through the Old Town, or simply taking in the breathtaking views, Heidelberg leaves an indelible mark on those who wander its streets.

Nuremberg, located in the heart of Bavaria, is a city steeped in history and culture. Known for its medieval architecture, rich heritage, and significant role in German history, Nuremberg offers visitors a fascinating blend of old-world charm and modern attractions.

One of the city’s most iconic landmarks is the Nuremberg Castle. This medieval fortress, perched atop a hill, offers panoramic views of the city and is a testament to Nuremberg’s medieval past. Within the castle complex, visitors can explore the Imperial Castle, beautiful gardens, and the Deep Well, a remarkable feat of engineering.

Nuremberg is also infamous for its association with World War II and the Nuremberg Trials. The Palace of Justice, where the trials took place, is now a museum that documents this significant chapter in history. The Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds provides insights into the rise and fall of the Nazi regime.

Another must-visit attraction is the Nuremberg Old Town, one of the best-preserved medieval city centers in Europe. Stroll along the charming streets, admire the half-timbered houses, and explore the Main Market Square, known for its beautiful fountain and the famous Nuremberg Christmas Market.

Nuremberg’s cultural scene is vibrant and diverse. The Germanic National Museum, located in a stunning Renaissance building, offers an extensive collection of German art, history, and culture. The Albrecht Dürer House, the former residence of the renowned Renaissance artist, showcases his works and provides insights into his life.

Food lovers will find Nuremberg to be a culinary delight. The city is known for its traditional delicacies, including the famous Nuremberg sausages, gingerbread cookies, and the savory Franconian cuisine. The Bratwursthäusle, a traditional sausage restaurant, is a must-visit for an authentic Nuremberg culinary experience.

For nature enthusiasts, the Nuremberg Reichswald, a vast forest surrounding the city, offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and biking. The Pegnitz River, which flows through the city, provides a peaceful backdrop for leisurely walks or boat rides.

With its rich history, captivating architecture, and vibrant cultural scene, Nuremberg is a city that offers a unique and immersive experience for visitors. Whether you’re exploring its historical landmarks, indulging in its culinary delights, or simply soaking up the atmosphere of the picturesque Old Town, Nuremberg leaves a lasting impression.

Dresden, the capital of Saxony, is a city that effortlessly combines stunning architecture, rich history, and a vibrant arts and cultural scene. Known as the “Florence on the Elbe,” Dresden offers visitors a captivating mix of Baroque masterpieces, world-class museums, and a picturesque riverside setting.

One of the city’s most famous landmarks is the Frauenkirche, a magnificent Baroque church that was meticulously reconstructed after being destroyed during World War II. Its distinctive dome dominates the city’s skyline and offers breathtaking views from its observation platform. Nearby, the Zwinger Palace is an architectural marvel, home to a collection of art and cultural exhibitions.

The historic center of Dresden, known as the Altstadt, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a treasure trove of architectural wonders. The Semper Opera House, with its stunning facade and world-class performances, is a must-visit for music and theater enthusiasts. The Dresden Royal Palace, with its opulent rooms and museums, provides a glimpse into the city’s royal past.

Dresden’s art museums are world-renowned, attracting visitors from far and wide. The Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister houses masterpieces by artists such as Raphael, Rembrandt, and Vermeer. The Albertinum, another prominent museum, showcases modern and contemporary art, including works by renowned artists like Gerhard Richter and Max Ernst.

The city’s natural beauty is apparent in the Dresden Elbe Valley, a picturesque landscape dotted with vineyards, charming villages, and meandering rivers. The Elbe River itself offers opportunities for boat trips, relaxing walks along its banks, and panoramic views of the city’s landmarks. The Dresden Heath, a large nature reserve just outside the city, is ideal for hiking and exploring.

Dresden’s culinary scene is also thriving. From traditional Saxon dishes to international cuisine, the city offers a wide range of culinary delights. Indulge in traditional favorites such as Saxon potato soup and hearty bratwurst, or sample delicacies at the bustling farmer’s market, the Dresden Striezelmarkt.

With its awe-inspiring architecture, world-class museums, natural beauty, and culinary delights, Dresden captivates visitors with its unique charm and cultural richness. Whether you’re admiring its architectural gems, immersing yourself in its art scene, or simply enjoying a leisurely stroll along the Elbe River, Dresden promises an unforgettable experience.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Rothenburg ob der Tauber, a picturesque town nestled in the heart of Bavaria, is like a fairytale come to life. With its well-preserved medieval architecture, quaint cobblestone streets, and enchanting atmosphere, Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a beloved destination that transports visitors back in time.

One of the town’s most iconic sights is the impressive Rothenburg Town Hall. This medieval building, adorned with beautiful frescoes, dominates the charming Market Square and serves as a symbol of the town’s rich history. The ascent to the top of the Town Hall tower offers panoramic views of the town and surrounding countryside.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber’s medieval city walls are a testament to the town’s past as a powerful trading hub. Visitors can embark on a leisurely walk along these well-preserved fortifications, which offer stunning vistas of Rothenburg’s rooftops and the surrounding landscape.

The town’s old town, with its narrow streets and colorful half-timbered houses, exudes a magical ambiance. Stroll along the charming lanes, such as Herrngasse and Spitalgasse, and discover hidden gems like the Medieval Crime and Justice Museum or the delightful Christmas Museum.

For a unique experience, indulge in a tasting of Rothenburg’s famous Schneeballen, a local pastry resembling a snowball. These delightful treats come in a variety of flavors and make for a delicious souvenir to savor during your visit.

The St. Jakob’s Church is another significant landmark, with its impressive Gothic architecture and ornate interior. Visitors can admire the beautiful stained glass windows and intricate woodwork.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber truly comes alive during its annual festivals, such as the Imperial City Festival and the famous Rothenburg Christmas Market. During these events, the town is adorned with decorations and hosts traditional performances, creating a festive and joyous atmosphere.

With its fairytale charm, rich history, and vibrant festivals, Rothenburg ob der Tauber offers a delightful escape into a bygone era. Whether you’re exploring its medieval streets, savoring its sweet Schneeballen, or immersing yourself in the town’s festive spirit, Rothenburg ob der Tauber promises an enchanting experience that will leave lasting memories.

Freiburg, nestled in the heart of the Black Forest in southern Germany, is a charming city renowned for its stunning architecture, vibrant culture, and beautiful natural surroundings. Known as the “Gateway to the Black Forest,” Freiburg offers visitors a perfect blend of historical landmarks, a bustling city center, and access to the picturesque German countryside.

One of the highlights of Freiburg is its iconic cathedral, the Freiburg Münster. This medieval Gothic masterpiece is the city’s main landmark and provides visitors with breathtaking views from its tower. The vibrant marketplace surrounding the cathedral is home to the Freiburg Farmer’s Market, where visitors can experience the local flavors and vibrant atmosphere.

Freiburg’s old town, with its narrow, winding streets and beautifully preserved buildings, is a delight to explore. The picturesque squares, such as the Rathausplatz and Augustinerplatz, offer cozy cafes, shops, and restaurants where visitors can immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere.

One of the unique features of Freiburg is its commitment to sustainability and environmental friendliness. The city is known for its extensive bicycle paths and pedestrian-friendly streets, making it a great place to explore on foot or by bike. The “Green City Tour” offers a guided tour of the city’s sustainable initiatives and highlights its commitment to renewable energy sources.

For nature lovers, the Black Forest is easily accessible from Freiburg. The region offers stunning natural landscapes, including dense forests, rolling hills, and scenic hiking trails. The Schlossberg, a hill located in the heart of the city, provides panoramic views of Freiburg and the surrounding countryside.

Freiburg is also home to several museums and cultural institutions. The Augustinermuseum, housed in a former monastery, showcases a diverse collection of art and historical artifacts. The Museum für Neue Kunst exhibits contemporary art, while the Freiburg Historical Merchants’ Hall offers glimpses into the city’s trading past.

The city’s culinary scene is also a delight. Freiburg is known for its regional cuisine, with dishes like Black Forest ham, Black Forest cake, and traditional Swabian specialties. The city’s vibrant nightlife scene includes a range of bars, pubs, and clubs, making it a lively place to spend the evening.

With its blend of rich history, stunning architecture, and access to the beautiful Black Forest, Freiburg is a captivating city that offers a little bit of everything. Whether you’re exploring its picturesque old town, immersing yourself in nature, or savoring the local cuisine, Freiburg promises a memorable and enriching experience for all visitors.

Dresden, the capital of Saxony, is a city that seamlessly blends rich history, stunning architecture, and a vibrant arts and cultural scene. Known as the “Florence on the Elbe,” Dresden offers visitors a captivating mix of Baroque masterpieces, world-class museums, and a picturesque riverside setting.

Bremen, a charming city in northern Germany, is steeped in history, maritime tradition, and cultural richness. Known for its medieval architecture, quaint streets, and seafaring legacy, Bremen offers visitors a unique and captivating experience.

One of the most notable landmarks in Bremen is the UNESCO-listed Town Hall and Roland statue. The Town Hall, with its stunning Gothic architecture and intricately carved façade, reflects the city’s historical significance. The adjacent Roland statue, a symbol of freedom and trading rights, stands tall as a testament to Bremen’s rich heritage.

The Schnoor quarter, a maze of narrow alleys and charming houses, is a must-visit in Bremen. This picturesque neighborhood, once home to fishermen and artisans, now hosts an array of quaint shops, cafes, and galleries. It offers a glimpse into the city’s past and provides a delightful setting for a leisurely stroll.

The Bremen Cathedral, or St. Peter’s Cathedral, is another architectural gem in the city. Its stunning twin spires dominate the skyline and house valuable treasures, including medieval sculptures and a famous organ.

Bremen’s maritime heritage is celebrated at the Übersee-Museum Bremen. This ethnographic and natural history museum offers a fascinating insight into the cultures and ecosystems from around the world, showcasing artifacts collected during Bremen’s voyages as a trading city.

The Schlachte Promenade, located along the River Weser, invites visitors to enjoy a scenic walk along the waterfront. This vibrant area is lined with restaurants, bars, and riverfront terraces, where you can sample traditional local dishes and soak up the lively atmosphere.

Bremen is also famous for its annual Freimarkt, one of Germany’s oldest and largest folk festivals. During this two-week event in October, the city comes alive with rides, live music, parades, and traditional food stalls, offering a true taste of German culture and entertainment.

For art enthusiasts, the Kunsthalle Bremen is a must-visit. This prestigious art museum houses an extensive collection spanning from the Middle Ages to modern times, featuring works by renowned artists such as Rembrandt, Monet, and Beckmann.

Bremen’s lively city center offers a vibrant shopping scene, with a mix of international brands and local boutiques. The Viertel district, known for its artsy vibe and independent shops, is a haven for alternative fashion, unique crafts, and trendy cafes.

Bremen’s friendly locals, colorful history, and maritime charm make it a delightful city to visit. Whether you’re exploring its historical landmarks, savoring the local cuisine, or immersing yourself in its cultural offerings, Bremen welcomes you with open arms and promises an unforgettable experience.

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13 Best Cities in Germany To Visit

Germany is one of those countries that you visit and get a totally different experience depending on which region you explore. That’s the beauty of it being a relatively large country (by European standards, at least), there’s just so much diversity. Now, considering there are close to 80 cities in Germany, I’m almost certain you’ll find a few that’ll tickle your fancy.

Now, just like with children, I know you shouldn’t have favourites but to heck with it… I’ve got a few that I love. 

With cities like; Berlin (with its edgy and cool vibe), Hamburg (that feels much more ‘structured’ and almost Scandinavian), Leipzig (that has a really cool art scene ) and cities like Nuremberg (that are steeped in history) – being some of my absolute favs.

Take a look at some of the very best cities in Germany you should explore (with the meatiest bratwurst in hand, obviously).

1.) Schwerin

Schwerin is the capital city of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and is perched in the northeast of Germany.

Now, one thing is for certain, smaller cities in Germany (like Schwerin) often get overlooked in lieu of their big brothers (Berlin and Hamburg, etc) but it’s certainly a place you should consider.

Now, in my opinion, its best feature has to be Schwerin Palace, an incredible 1,000-year-old building that houses the state parliament.

Once you’re here, make sure to grab some of the fresh seafood from Restaurant LUKAS (which is so tasty). For a great spot to rest your head, check into the  Hotel Speicher am Ziegelsee , which is right on the waterfront.

And don’t forget, for a break from the city itself, you can pop by the seven beautiful lakes that are dotted close by. 

2.) Hamburg

So, Hamburg is one of my favourite cities in Germany (and a place I could visit again and again).

Located on the Jutland Peninsula in the north of Germany, it’s got a whole heap to see and do!

Plus, I’ve gotta say, it has some of the best coffee shops in Germany like; Zuckermonarchie’s, Less Political and (my fav) Public Coffee Roasters.

Hamburg has lots of street fairs and festivals, so an ideal place for you to visit. One of those festivals is Hafengeburtstag, which honours the founding of the port.

Another big attraction is Hamburg’s Christmas markets and also the MS Dockville Festival (which we went to last year).

For a tasty (and meaty) treat, reserve a table at Bullerei , which is so good!

Though, if you’re vegetarian, you might wanna find another spot like Fardi Syrian for some epic mezes.

If you’ve got a sweet tooth, make sure to grab a seat at  Harbor Cake – they make some of the best in the city.

Read more: Best things to do in Hamburg

3.) Berlin

Berlin is one of those totally cool cities that’s always changing, new and exciting!

Each time I’ve visited I’ve somehow managed to have completely different and fun experiences that really show off the diversity of the city.

Now, once you’re here, make sure to take some time to visit all the incredible sights. Places like; the Reichstag, Brandenburg Gate, the  Berlin Cathedral and East Side Gallery.

I mean, this is naming just a mere few, but you can read more about the key spots to see in our blogpost .

Also, if you’re wanting to head outside of the city limits, pop over to see the incredible palaces of Potsdam , it’s only about 30-minutes by train from the centre of Berlin.

If you’re looking for a yummy bite to eat, pop into Happi and order the ‘ goat cheese happi’ .

Also, Berlin has a pretty epic burger scene with some of the best burgers in Berlin dotted across the city.

After a long day exploring one of the best cities in Germany, pop into the Boutique Hotel i31. We stayed here on our last two trips and loved it!

Read more: Best things to do in Berlin

4.) Cologne

Cologne was, historically, a Roman outpost all the way back in the first century AD and a city that is still as vibrant as I’m sure it was then.

Today, Cologne is one of the larger cities in Germany and has a really vibrant cultural area within Rhineland.

Once you’re in Cologne, make sure to explore the Cathedral (and climb the hundreds of steps). *Spoiler alert* it’s tough on a full tummy, so go before food!

Don’t forget to also explore the Belgian Quarter for the cool bars and restaurants, and wander through the world-renowned museums and some of the best viewpoints across the city .

For a great spot to stay, check into the Ameron Hotel that’s about a 20-minute walk from the Belgian Quarter.

Read more: Best things to do in Cologne

5.) Leipzig

Now, Leipzig was a total surprise to me. I didn’t really know what to expect before our visit but boy I’m glad we went. I loved Leipzig so much!

It’s the kind of city that has a totally cool and unpretentious arty vibe (if that makes sense) and lots of history to explore, too.

Once you’re here, make sure to see the dramatic Volkerschlachtdenkmal, explore the Old City Hall (and Market Square) and see the views from the Panorama Tower.

For a great spot to stay, check into Innside by Melia (which I loved when we visited).

Read more: Best things to do in Leipzig

6.) Dusseldorf

Dusseldorf is a cosmopolitan city, the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia and often misconstrued as just a working city and not so much a destination in its own right.

Well, let me tell you, that’s a common misconception and it’s actually a really fun and pretty vibrant city to explore once you scratch the surface.

Once you’re here, make sure to explore the Rheinufer area, visit Schloss Benrath and explore Carlsplatz Markt which is so nice on a sunny day. After a day of exploring, pop into  Nagaya for some of the best sushi in the city.

If you’re arriving by air, make sure to take the Skytrain to the city.

This is my geekiness showing but the train itself hangs above the city (on an almost upside-down monorail) that’s so cool. 

7.) Frankfurt

Frankfurt is possibly one of the most international cities in Germany and the largest financial centre in mainland Europe, that’s for sure.

For centuries, the kings and queens of Germany were elected here and thus making it one of the most important historical cities in Germany.

Now, if you’re a bit of a bookworm (like me) you really should try to get to one of the biggest Book fairs which first began all the way back in the 15th Century.

Though, if books aren’t your thing, you might wanna give this a miss!

Once you’re here, make sure to check out St Bartholomew’s Cathedral (which is the burial site of Bartholomew the Apostle), explore the art within the Staedel Museum and wander around Kleinmarkthalle (one of the best flea markets in the city).

For a great spot to stay, check into, the sumptuous,  Villa Kennedy which is about a 30-minute stroll from Roemer.

8.) Nuremberg

Nuremberg is one of the more well-known cities in Germany, with lots of places to see.

Once you arrive, make sure to check out the Altstadt, see St. Lorenz Church, visit the colourful streets of Weissgerbergasse, gorge on some gingerbread (that’s famous here) and reflect on the horrors of history at the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds.

Also, make sure to visit the Neues Museum Nürnberg – the art exhibitions are out-of-this-world!

For some of the best local cuisine, pop into Albrecht Durer Stube (it’s so good). Just make sure to try their dumplings, we had two each.

9.) Heidelberg

Heidelberg is often considered one of the smaller cities in Germany, but still packs a huge amount of things to see.

Once you’re here, make sure to explore Heidelberg Castle one of the iconic sites of the old town and you should take a stroll along Philosophers Walk to look across Neckar River.

For a great spot to gorge, head inside Schnitzelbank for some of the best schnitzel in the country.

For a great place to stay, check into the Boutique Hotel Heidelberg Suites. It’s only a few minutes stroll from the Karl Theodor Bridge, too.

10.) Freiburg

Located close to both Switzerland and France on the edge of the Black Forest, Freiburg is one of the more vibrant cities in Germany to visit

That being said, It’s also a beautiful, laid-back university that’s steeped in history. Perched on the River Dreisam (and is between green mountains) Freiburg is possibly one of the warmest and sunniest cities in Germany to visit.

Once you’re here, make sure to visit the stunning Augustinermuseum (Art Museum), chill out at Seepark and visit the Schwabentor.

The historic centre has lots of little cafes and restaurants, too. If you are hankering for a bite to eat, pop into the Gasthaus Blume (who’ve created the tastiest salmon dishes, ever).

If you’re looking for a hotel close to Martinstor Gate (about a 10-minute stroll), check into the Alex Hotel. It’s lovely.

11.) Würzburg

Perched within Bavaria , Würzburg is one of the more southerly cities in Germany that’s amazing to explore. Once the home of some of Germany’s most powerful prince-bishops, it’s also steeped in a huge amount of history.

Take a stroll around the Würzburg Residence which is considered to be one of Europe’s finest palaces.

You can also find one of Germany’s oldest churches here, the 8th-century shrine to a former pagan (which is now surrounded by Festung Marienberg, a historic fortress).

Also, don’t forget to pop over to Market Square for a sundowner or two!

Read more: Best places in Bavaria to visit

12.) Munich

Munich is the beating heart and capital of Bavaria , which was founded (way back when) by Benedictine monks of the region. 

This is even represented today and shown off on the city’s coat of arms that you’ll no doubt see whilst in Munich.

Now, there’s a whole heap of museums to visit, which is great if the weather takes a turn for the worse.

There’s even one that’s dedicated to the carmaker BMW. If that’s not your cup of tea, the 18th-century Asam’s Church is another great spot to explore. Built by two brothers that fulfilled a vow to build it should they not be shipwrecked, it’s a great spot to see in the city.

Depending on when you go, you might bump into the annual Oktoberfest in the city.

Held at Theresienwiese, it’s a total party atmosphere that’s filled with gallons of tasty German beer (and a few lederhosen).

Also, when you are here visiting you should also visit the medieval town square of Marienplatz.

Read more: Best things to do In Munich

13.) Regensburg

Regensburg is one of the oldest cities in Germany that began as a Roman settlement and was the very first capital of Bavaria (way before Munich).

Once you’re here, make sure to explore; St. Emmeram’s Basilica (pictured, below), the Stone Bridge and the Old City Hall can be dated back to at least the Middle Ages.

For a great spot to eat, pop into Storstad , which has the coolest spot and some of the best food in the city.

Read more: Best places in Germany to visit

15 Very Best Places In Germany To Visit

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Discover the 20+ Best Cities in Germany to Visit

Germany, a country renowned for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, beckons travelers from all corners of the globe. With its charming villages, majestic castles, and bustling cities, Germany offers a treasure trove of experiences for every kind of explorer. So fasten your seatbelts, embrace your wanderlust, and let’s dive into the enchanting world of the best cities in Germany to visit.

From the cultural hub of Berlin to the picturesque beauty of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, we will unravel the diverse tapestry of Germany’s cities, each offering a unique blend of architectural wonders, cultural treasures, and culinary delights.

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Discover the 20+ Best Cities in Germany to Visit: Unveiling the Country’s Treasures

You might be wondering where to go in Germany and to be honest, there are many choices to choose from. There are a lot of hidden treasures within Germany which makes Germany an interesting place to visit . There are several German cities and it’s really difficult to break down which are the best, but this is a list as someone who has lived in Germany for almost 2 years and the cities I find should be on anyone’s bucket list while in Germany. Here is a list of the best cities in Germany to visit. 

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Berlin: Where History Meets Modernity

As the capital and cultural heart of Germany, Berlin stands as a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends history with modernity. It is one of the top cities in Germany to visit. Berlin is the largest city in Germany with almost 3.8 million residents. There are a lot of amazing things to do and places to visit in Berlin such as the Brandenburg Gate, an enduring symbol of the city’s unity. Then you have the Berlin Wall, one of Berlin’s top attractions and a poignant reminder of Germany’s past division.

You can immerse yourself in world-class museums like the Pergamon Museum and Museum Island. Berlin also offers a vibrant nightlife scene, explore trendy neighborhoods like Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain, and sample mouthwatering street food at the bustling markets . 

Berlin offers a captivating blend of history, art, and vibrant energy that will leave you spellbound. Berlin is a location that offers it all to anyone who is visiting. It has something for everyone which makes it one of the most visited cities in Germany. Whether you only have one day in Berlin or a week in Berlin, it should be added to your bucket list.

Munich: Bavarian Charm and Festive Delights

Munich, the capital of Bavaria, enchants visitors with its warm hospitality, traditional charm, and festive spirit, and one of the best places to visit in Germany during fall. Visit the splendid Nymphenburg Palace, with its lavish gardens and opulent interiors. Wander through the picturesque English Garden, one of the largest urban parks in the world.

The city has a rich beer culture by visiting the legendary Hofbräuhaus and partaking in the Oktoberfest festivities . Explore the charming streets of the Altstadt (Old Town) and marvel at the stunning architecture of the Frauenkirche. Munich’s blend of history, culture, and culinary delights makes it a must-visit destination and one of the best cities in Germany to live in.

Hamburg: A Maritime Metropolis

Situated on the banks of the Elbe River, Hamburg entices visitors with its maritime charm and vibrant atmosphere. Hamburg is located in the north of Germany and is a city not too far from Berlin. You can explore the historic warehouse district of Speicherstadt, a UNESCO World Heritage site adorned with red-brick buildings and narrow canals. It’s most famous for it’s Miniatur Wunderland that we saw during our Hamburg one day itinerary .

Take a boat tour through the bustling harbor and witness the city’s maritime heritage firsthand. Stroll along the vibrant waterfront promenade of Landungsbrücken, where fresh seafood stalls and live entertainment await. Admire the beautiful architecture within the city including the Elbphilharmonie concert hall.

One of my favorite things to do in Hamburg is to visit the Miniatur Wunderland, the world’s largest model railway exhibition. This is a great location and one of Germany’s top travel destinations to visit especially if you have little ones or you just love trains. It was a place where my father-in-law and husband really enjoyed themselves. Don’t miss out on the special ladybug and millennium falcon speeding through at the airport in Miniatur Wunderland. 

Hamburg’s unique blend of history, culture, and waterfront allure will leave a lasting impression.

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Frankfurt: Where Tradition Meets Modernity

Known as Germany’s financial hub, Frankfurt showcases a fascinating contrast between towering skyscrapers and historical landmarks. Begin your journey at the reconstructed Altstadt, where beautifully restored medieval buildings offer a glimpse into the city’s past. In Frankfurt, is the Goethe House, the birthplace of Germany’s most famous writer, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

The vibrant Museum Embankment, home to renowned museums like the Städel Museum and the German Architecture Museum is something you shouldn’t miss. You can also take a leisurely walk along the Main River, soaking in the picturesque views and enjoying the city’s vibrant atmosphere. Frankfurt’s blend of old-world charm and contemporary architecture will captivate your senses.

Cologne: Gothic Grandeur and Festive Celebrations

Cologne,  also known as Koln in German, captivates visitors with its awe-inspiring Cologne Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the world’s largest Gothic cathedrals. Cologne is one of the German cities you shouldn’t miss. Marvel at its intricate architecture and climb the tower for panoramic views of the city.

Learn about Roman history by exploring the Roman-Germanic Museum. Wander through the charming streets of the Altstadt, where quaint shops and lively pubs await. Don’t miss the vibrant atmosphere of the annual Cologne Carnival, a joyous celebration of music, dance, and colorful costumes. Cologne’s unique blend of historical grandeur and vibrant celebrations make it a city worth exploring.

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Dresden: Baroque Beauty on the Elbe

Dresden, once known as the “Florence on the Elbe,” offers a wealth of architectural treasures. Begin exploring the Zwinger Palace, an exquisite example of Baroque architecture that houses museums and art collections. Stroll along the picturesque riverfront of the Elbe and marvel at the stunning architecture, including the Semper Opera House and the Dresden Castle.

The Frauenkirche is a magnificent Baroque church that has been meticulously reconstructed after its destruction during World War II. Explore the Neustadt district, with its vibrant street art and eclectic mix of shops and cafes. Dresden’s blend of cultural heritage and scenic beauty creates an unforgettable experience.

Heidelberg : Romanticism and Intellectualism

Nestled on the banks of the Neckar River, Heidelberg is a city of romanticism and intellectualism. This is honestly one of the best places and one of my favorite cities to visit within Germany as it offers an array of culture, food, and just a great atmosphere for a small town which makes it worth visiting. 

One of the most iconic things to do in Heidelberg is the Heidelberg Castle, which is perched majestically over the city and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. You can explore the charming Altstadt, with its cobblestone streets, vibrant market squares, and picturesque buildings. Wander through the grounds of Heidelberg University, one of the oldest universities in Germany, and soak in the vibrant student atmosphere. 

Don’t miss the Philosophers’ Walk, a scenic trail that offers panoramic views of the city and the river. Heidelberg’s blend of history, romance, and intellectual allure will leave you captivated.

EMBARK ON A CAPTIVATING NIGHT WATCHMAN HISTORIC ADVENTURE TOUR | Step back in time and experience the enchanting charm of a Night Watchman Historic Adventure Tour. Join a knowledgeable guide dressed as a traditional night watchman as you explore the historic streets and landmarks of your chosen destination. Learn more here.

Leipzig: Music and Literature Haven

Leipzig, a city renowned for its music and literary heritage, is a cultural haven waiting to be discovered. Walk in the footsteps of Johann Sebastian Bach at the St. Thomas Church, where he served as a cantor. Immerse yourself in the artistic ambiance of the Spinnerei art district, housed in a former cotton mill and now home to galleries, studios, and creative spaces.

The Bach Museum and the Mendelssohn House, are probably this city’s most visited attractions that pay homage to two of the city’s most celebrated composers. Explore the vibrant Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse, a bustling street lined with shops, cafes, and bars. Leipzig’s artistic spirit and cultural heritage make it a city brimming with inspiration.

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Nuremberg: Medieval Marvels and Historical Significance

Nuremberg offers a glimpse into Germany’s medieval past and its role during World War II. Begin your exploration at the imposing Nuremberg Castle, one of many historic landmarks, a magnificent fortress that overlooks the city. Wander through the enchanting streets of the Old Town, where beautifully preserved medieval buildings and charming market squares transport you back in time.

Visit the Documentation Center, located at the site of the Nazi Party Rally Grounds, to gain insights into Nuremberg’s role during World War II. Don’t miss the world-famous Christkindlesmarkt, one of Germany’s oldest and most traditional Christmas markets and popular things to do in Nuremberg . Nuremberg’s blend of historical significance and cultural traditions creates a captivating experience.

Stuttgart: Automotive Heritage and Cultural Gems

Stuttgart , nestled in a picturesque valley, is not only an automotive hub but also a city of cultural gems. Explore the fascinating Mercedes-Benz Museum, tracing the history of one of the world’s most renowned car manufacturers. Wander through the beautiful Wilhelma Zoo and Botanical Garden, home to a stunning collection of plants and exotic animals.

Stuttgart State Opera is renowned for its world-class performances. Indulge in the city’s culinary delights by sampling Swabian specialties like Maultaschen and Spätzle. Stuttgart’s unique blend of automotive heritage, natural beauty, and cultural offerings will leave you enthralled.

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Bremen: Fairytale Charm and Maritime Heritage

Bremen, a city with a fairytale-like charm, is home to the iconic Bremen Town Musicians statue and the UNESCO-listed Town Hall. Explore the enchanting Altstadt, with its narrow cobblestone streets and historical buildings. Visit the Bremen Cathedral, a stunning example of Gothic architecture.

Embark on a river cruise along the Weser River, taking in the scenic beauty and learning about Bremen’s maritime heritage. Be sure to see the Roland Statue, a symbol of the city’s independence, and the Schnoor quarter, a picturesque neighborhood with narrow alleyways and timber-framed houses. Bremen’s blend of fairytale charm and maritime heritage creates a whimsical and captivating atmosphere.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber: A Medieval Gem

This is a charming town that should not be left out of Germany’s Famous Landmarks . At Rothenburg ob der Tauber, you will step into the enchanting world, a medieval gem that seems frozen in time. Wander through the well-preserved medieval architecture , walls, and towers that surround the city, offering panoramic views of the charming rooftops and the surrounding countryside that make it one of the most beautiful cities in Germany. 

Surrounding the city is a gate that has a pathway that allows you to see the town from above. You can explore the picturesque streets of the Altstadt, with its half-timbered houses and flower-filled window boxes. Visit the iconic Plönlein, a small square framed by medieval buildings and captured in countless postcard images. 

The area is quite famous during Christmas in Germany , so don’t miss the Christmas Museum, which celebrates the city’s renowned Christmas market and the festive spirit that permeates Rothenburg throughout the year. Rothenburg ob der Tauber’s medieval beauty and idyllic charm make it a destination straight out of a fairytale and is one of the best places to visit in Germany.

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Düsseldorf: Art, Fashion, and Cosmopolitan Flair

Düsseldorf, the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia, exudes a cosmopolitan vibe with its art scene, fashion industry, and dynamic atmosphere. Visit the Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, home to a world-class collection of modern and contemporary art. Stroll along the vibrant Königsallee, a boulevard with luxury boutiques and designer stores.

The MediaHarbor, is a revitalized district that combines sleek modern architecture with a bustling waterfront. Immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant nightlife, with trendy bars and clubs in the Altstadt. Düsseldorf’s blend of art, fashion, and cosmopolitan flair creates an urban experience like no other.

Hannover: Green Spaces and Royal Heritage

Hannover, the capital of Lower Saxony, surprises visitors with its abundance of green spaces and royal heritage. Explore the magnificent Herrenhausen Gardens, a Baroque masterpiece featuring meticulously landscaped gardens, fountains, and a stunning palace. Visit the charming Altstadt, with its half-timbered houses and quaint shops. Discover the city’s historical significance by visiting the Royal Gardens of Herrenhausen and the Herrenhausen Palace Museum.

If you love the outdoors, the Maschsee is a beautiful lake offering recreational activities and a vibrant waterfront atmosphere. Hannover’s fusion of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural offerings will leave you rejuvenated.

Freiburg: Gateway to the Black Forest

Situated at the edge of the Black Forest, Freiburg offers a perfect blend of medieval charm and natural beauty. Explore the picturesque Altstadt, with its narrow streets, colorful houses, and lively market squares. If you enjoy architecture, the Freiburg Minster is a stunning Gothic cathedral that dominates the city skyline.

There are many rivers in Germany including the Dreisam River and soak in the tranquil ambiance of the surrounding landscape. Embark on a scenic drive through the Black Forest, immersing yourself in its dense forests, scenic trails, and charming villages. Freiburg’s combination of historical beauty and proximity to the Black Forest makes it a gateway to unforgettable adventures.

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Rostock: Hanseatic History and Baltic Coastline

Rostock, a Hanseatic city on the Baltic Sea, invites visitors to uncover its historical treasures and enjoy its coastal beauty. Explore the charming Altstadt, with its medieval gabled houses and beautiful market square. Visit St. Mary’s Church, an impressive Gothic church that dominates the cityscape.

The Warnemünde Promenade is lined with colorful beachfront buildings and offers stunning views of the Baltic Sea. Indulge in fresh seafood at the bustling fish market and sample Rostock’s traditional beer, the Rostocker Pils. Rostock’s blend of Hanseatic history and coastal charm creates a relaxing and picturesque getaway.

Bonn: Beethoven’s Birthplace and Cultural Delights

Bonn, the birthplace of Ludwig van Beethoven, celebrates its rich musical heritage while offering a wealth of cultural delights. Visiting places in Germany like the Beethoven House, a museum dedicated to the life and works of the famous composer, is one of the best places to visit in Germany for students studying music. Explore the picturesque streets of the Altstadt, with its elegant buildings and charming cafes.

Learn about art and history at the Bundeskunsthalle and the Haus der Geschichte museums. Take a leisurely walk along the Rhine promenade, enjoying the views of the river and the cityscape. Bonn’s blend of musical heritage, cultural offerings, and scenic beauty makes it a city that resonates with both history buffs and art enthusiasts.

Lübeck: Hanseatic Splendor and Marzipan Delights

Lübeck, a UNESCO World Heritage site, captivates visitors with its well-preserved Hanseatic architecture and delectable marzipan treats. Explore the Altstadt, a maze of narrow streets and historical buildings that transport you back to the days of the Hanseatic League. Visit the Holstentor, the city’s iconic gate that stands as a symbol of Lübeck’s past wealth and power.

Indulge in the city’s famous marzipan at the Niederegger marzipan factory and explore the Marzipan Museum. Don’t miss the breathtaking St. Mary’s Church, one of the largest brick Gothic churches in Europe. Lübeck’s blend of Hanseatic splendor and sweet delights creates an unforgettable experience.

Würzburg: Baroque Opulence and Wine Traditions

Würzburg, located in the heart of Franconian wine country, invites visitors to marvel at its baroque opulence and indulge in its wine traditions. Explore the UNESCO-listed Würzburg Residence, a magnificent palace adorned with stunning frescoes and lavish gardens.

The Alte Mainbrücke is a historic bridge that offers panoramic views of the city and the vineyards. Embark on a wine-tasting tour and savor the region’s famous Franconian wines. Visit the Marienberg Fortress, perched on a hill overlooking the city, and enjoy the panoramic views of the Main River.

Würzburg’s blend of architectural beauty and wine culture creates a memorable experience.

Augsburg: Historical Significance and Renaissance Splendor

Augsburg, one of the oldest cities in Germany, entices visitors with its historical significance and Renaissance splendor. Explore the Fuggerei, the world’s oldest social housing complex, established in the 16th century. Marvel at the Augsburg Cathedral, is a stunning example of Gothic and Renaissance architecture. Visit the Golden Hall in the Town Hall, adorned with intricate frescoes and gilded decorations.

Take in city’s artistic heritage at the Augsburg Art Museum. Wander through the charming streets of the Altstadt, with its beautifully preserved buildings and bustling marketplaces. Augsburg’s blend of history, art, and architectural beauty creates a captivating journey through time.

Regensburg: Medieval Splendor and Architectural Marvels

One of the oldest cities within Germany with a Roman past and the former Bavarian capital. Regensburg, a UNESCO World Heritage site, invites visitors to step into a world of medieval splendor and architectural marvels. Explore the well-preserved Altstadt, with its narrow cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and charming squares.

Marvel at the iconic Regensburg Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture that dominates the city’s skyline. Visit the historic Stone Bridge, an impressive 12th-century structure that spans the Danube River.

Schwerin: Fairy Tale Beauty and Lake Splendor

Located in Northeast Germany, this is a city that is often overlooked by the larger and more famous cities in the surrounding care. The Schwerin palace alone is one reason you should visit this beautiful city. Although it’s not Neuschwanstein Castle, it’s definitely a castle worth visiting. It’s a great place to grab some local seafood and visit the many beautiful lakes within the area.

Don’t miss the annual Schwerin Castle Festival, a grand celebration that showcases music, theater, and artistic performances against the backdrop of the magnificent castle. The festival draws visitors from near and far, adding an extra touch of magic to the city’s already enchanting atmosphere.

Thoughts on the Best Cities in Germany to Visit

Germany, with its diverse cities and rich cultural heritage, and long history, offers a captivating tapestry of experiences for travelers. From the historical significance of Berlin to the medieval charm of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, each of the best cities in Germany to visit reveals a unique blend of architectural marvels, cultural treasures, and culinary delights.

Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant energy of Berlin, the baroque opulence of Dresden, or the fairytale charm of Bremen, the most beautiful cities in Germany has something to offer every kind of explorer.

So, pack your bags, embrace the wanderlust, and embark on a remarkable journey through the best cities in Germany. Let the country’s cultural and historical treasures unfold before your eyes, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

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Hey, I'm NieNie, also known as Stephanie – a California native of hapa heritage (an American with a mix of Korean and German) with an enduring love for travel. Transitioning from my expat life in South Korea to embracing the experience of living in Germany, while also frequenting visits to my family in the Philippines, I'm documenting my adventure as a plus-size woman immersing herself in diverse cultures. Join me on Adventures with NieNie for travel tips, cultural insights, and inspiring stories from South Korea, the Philippines, and Germany. Let's embark on this adventure together!

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A Guide to Germany's Most Beloved Cities: Which Should You Visit First?

By Jessica Russo

When you think of "big cities," you think of Paris in France, Rome in Italy, and London in England. But what about Germany? This country is unique in that it doesn't have just one big city - it has many!

So, how will you decide which you want to visit first take a tour of germany's favorite cities to see which ones will make it onto your vacation's itinerary..

View vacation packages to Germany > (trips include flight, hotel & excursions)

The artsy, history-rich capital

Besides being the biggest city in Germany, Berlin is also a cosmopolitan hub for art, architecture, history, and nightlife. Here, you'll find funky street art, awesome nightclubs, and of course, the remnants of the Berlin Wall! After being separated into East and West during the Cold War, Berlin was reunited in 1990, and is now a hip haven of cool vibes.

The gateway to the Alps!

This beautiful city is chock full of amazing museums and traditional German architecture. It's the capital of Bavaria, and as many beer-lovers know, the hub during Oktoberfest! Walk around the Altstadt (old town) and the central Marienplatz, where you'll find jaw-dropping buildings and iconic landmarks. Nearby, you'll find fairytale-like Neuschwanstein Castle , the very castle Disney's Sleeping Beauty Castle was modeled after!

Where old meets new

While Frankfurt's old town (Altstadt) boasts traditional charm, the majority of the city is filled with shiny modern skyscrapers. It's known to be Germany's main financial hub, and hosts many international events.

Harbor haven

Did you know that Hamburg has more bridges than Amsterdam and Venice combined ? Yup! This large city in Northern Germany is renowned for its nightlife and beautiful maritime charm, as well as being known as the place where The Beatles got their start.

Full of architectural wonders

Ahh , Cologne. This gorgeous 2,000-year-old city sits on the Rhine River in culture-packed western Germany. An icon of High Gothic architecture, Cologne boasts a charming old town and one of the most striking cathedrals in Europe. Gaze out at beautiful sunsets over the river, visit famous art museums, and wander through stone streets of colorful storefronts.

"Florence at the Elbe"

This beautiful gem, like Cologne, is laden with mesmerizing art museums, classic architecture, and a postcard-worthy reconstructed old town. Dresden is the capital of Saxony, the eastern German State, and is famous for its Versailles-inspired Zwinger Palace and baroque church, Frauenkirche.

Germany's fashion capital

A posh, modern center of sleek architecture, electric nightlife, and artsy fashion flair. Dusseldorf is unique, in that it's cherished by both buttoned-up business people and far out hipsters. Bar-hop around the Altstadt, the historical old quarter along the Rhine, then wander around Kiefernstrasse, a neighborhood painted head-to-toe in street art.

Old world charm & romantic castles

This cute little college town is much more than a cute little college town. Heidelberg, a jewel on the Neckar River, is known for its 16th-century castle , Gothic church towers, and adorable old town center. Wander through the cafe-lined Marktplatz, see Renaissance architecture, and - okay - pay a visit to venerable Heidelberg University.

A medieval marvel

A city distingued by medieval architecture, Nuremberg boasts soaring stone towers, storybook streets, and an iconic castle. While Nuremberg is a bright, fun-filled city today, it holds a dark past of Nazi history. This city is for the history buff who enjoys learning about a destination as much as exploring its beauty.

Freiburg im Breisgau

Vibrant city nestled in the black forest.

Oh, Freiburg, one of Germany's prettiest cities, known for its temperate climate, medieval old town, and babbling brooks (bächle) crisscrossing through the streets. Nearby, you'll find picture-perfect highlands which are beloved by hikers and non-hikers alike. Take a funicular up to amazing heights and feast your eyes on sweeping views!

Adorable squares & cute markets

Straddling the Weser River, the Hanseatic city of Bremen is best known for its role in maritime trade. This port city is woven with quaint, narrow stone streets, lined with little shops and authentic restaurants. Wander around Market Square, gawk at ornate Gothic buildings, and see the iconic Cathedral and Roland statue. Around Christmas time, be sure to check out the city's whimsical holiday markets!

Lavish baroque architecture

Art, wine, and everything cultured - that's Wurzburg! Filled with renowned museums, ornate palaces, rococo architecture, and countless wine bars, this gorgeous city is a must-visit for the culture lover in you. Wurzburg is the center of the Franconian wine country, so keep an eye out for its distinctive bocksbeutel, which are bottles with flattened round shapes - found only in this area!

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The Only Germany Travel Guide You’ll Ever Need

Last Updated: January 5, 2024

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While most commonly associated with beers, bratwursts and tight leather pants, Germany is a country full of delightful finds that extend far beyond the stereotypes.

From dreamy castles and fairytale towns to awe-inspiring nature and sprawling cities, Deutschland has a little something for every kind of traveler… although I’ll admit the leather pants are also great.

I first visited Germany on a 6 week backpacking trip across Europe, and as I sipped my comically large beer under the toasty Berlin sun, I felt a strange sense of calm and belonging.

Spurred by this hunch, I moved to Munich. One study abroad, and 5 years later, I’m still here, with so much giddy enthusiasm for this country that I’ve become a thoroughly insufferable dinner guest.

But my social life’s loss is your gain, my friend… because today, I’ve decided to channel all my Deutschland fangirl tendencies into this concise Germany travel guide filled with all my top tips, itineraries, and recommendations.

Save this Germany travel guide for later!

I promise it’ll come in handy!

I hope you find it helpful, and of course, feel free to ask any more questions in the comments section or on Instagram here.

Traveling to Germany Basics

Currency: Euro

Language: German, although accents and dialects vary wildly! In larger cities and tourist hotspots, most Germans also speak excellent English.

Getting Around: Trains, buses and flights are plentiful and affordable in Germany – my best tip is to use Omio to compare options easily. Having a car is ideal for visiting smaller towns, more remote locations and numerous destinations in a short amount of time, but is otherwise not needed for big cities.

Germany Highlights (By the Season)

• Winter: Christmas markets, skiing & alpine sports, Karneval and Fasching season (Carnival), Starkbier (Strong beer) season
• Spring: Cherry blossoms in Bonn , Frühlingsfest (Springfest) in Munich
• Summer: Hiking, Beer Garden season, summer festivals/celebrations
• Fall: Oktoberfest and other Volksfests, the world’s biggest pumpkin festival in Ludwigsburg, the Wurstmarkt (world’s largest wine festival)

My Favourite Places in Germany

Let’s get my mega-biased opinion out of the way first – Munich is the city I now call home, and I couldn’t recommend it more… especially if you’re obsessed with beer like I am. This is the birthplace of Oktoberfest after all!

There are lots of fun things to do in Munich , like hopping around the city’s sprawling museum district (many only cost 1 euro on Sundays!), eating up the best Bavarian food that Munich has to offer or soaking in the wealth of historical sites scatered around the city.

It’s also an ideal base for many epic day trips. Going from Munich to Neuschwanstein Castle (AKA the real life Sleeping Beauty castle) takes only 2.5 hours. Or, if you want to visit glorious Salzburg from Munich (AKA the birthplace of Mozart and setting of Sound of Music), that’s only 1 hour by train.

Why visit Munich when you travel Germany:

• Amazing beer & beer festivals
• The English Garden – one of the largest city parks in the world
• Beautiful palaces and museums
• Easy base for amazing day trips to the Alps

Berchtesgaden National Park

If it’s natural beauty you’re after, Germany’s Berchtesgaden National Park (near the border to Austria) is a must-visit.

Everything here is breathtaking – from the shimmering turquoise lakes and snow-flecked mountains to the adorable Berchtesgaden town center.

And, if you’re up for it, this is the ideal place to enjoy a typically Bavarian wellness weekend.

Why visit Berchtesgaden National Park when you travel Germany:

• Stunning hikes and scenery
• The glorious boat ride on Königssee to see the equally stunning Obersee
• Historic sights like Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest

Hands down one of my favourite places to visit time and time again is Berlin.

This endlessly fascinating city is home to incredible museums, delicious food, and a unique culture that makes it distinct from the rest of the country, despite its status as capital!

Whether you’re a history nerd, an avid partyer, or a famished foodie, Berlin has plenty to offer.

Why visit Berlin when you travel Germany:

• Fascinating history
• World-class museums and attractions
• A thriving nightlife and food scene

Franconia is a glorious region in northern Bavaria that is divided into Lower, Middle, and Upper Franconia.

To me, it’s one of the most underrated regions in Germany for international visitors, with an abundance of fairytale half-timbered houses, amazing beer, and unique natural landscapes.

Here are some places in Franconia that are absolutely worth visiting:

• Franconian Switzerland
• Würzburg (still haven’t been yet!)

Perhaps the most idyllic entry of this list is Monschau, a sleepy but gorgeous village found near the border to Belgium.

I was lucky enough to come here for Christmas markets a few years ago, and I loved it so much, I skipped the train I’d pre-booked just so I could spend a few more hours there. 

Picturesque half-timbered houses clustered around a roaring central river… oh, and a castle on a hill. Because of course they have one.

Why visit Monschau when you travel Germany:

• Super friendly locals
• Picture-perfect scenes at every turn
• Christina might cry if you don’t

Hamburg is an amazing city I’ve had the chance to visit a few times now. It’s a lifestyle city that reminds me a lot of my hometown, Vancouver.

Home to a mix of classic and modern architecture (including the coolest opera house in the world!), as well as Germany’s #1 attraction – the adorable Miniatur Wonderland, Hamburg has a lot to offer tourists, but perhaps the best way to enjoy it is with a nice beer and sunset along the Elbe.

Why visit Hamburg when you travel Germany :

• Amazing architecture like the Elbphilharmonie
• Fresh and tasty seafood (and a booming foodie scene!)
• A fun, vibrant vibe

Dresden is one of the most beautiful cities in Germany, and its beauty is all the more astounding when we consider that much of the city was destroyed completely in WWII.

After decades of reconstruction however, Dresden once again shines with its former glory, establishing itself as one of the most important cultural hotspots in Germany.

… and all only a stone’s throw from Saxon Switzerland, one of the most beautiful natural wonders in the country!

Why visit Dresden when you travel Germany :

• Stunning architecture and sights
• World-class museums and culture scene
• Its jawdropping Christmas market (the oldest one in the country!)

Stuttgart (and its Surrounding Area)

Stuttgart is the biggest city (and capital) of the German state Baden-Württemburg. 

It’s perhaps best known as the ‘cradle of the automobile industry’, which explains why it’s home to not just one, but two car-centric museums: one belonging to Mercedes-Benz, and one to Porsche.

Besides cars though, the area around Stuttgart offers up some of the cutest small towns you can find in Germany, all easily reachable by public transport, meaning you get the best of all worlds during a visit here.

Why visit Stuttgart and the surrounding area when you travel Germany:

• Fairytale towns like Esslingen, Ludwigsburg, and Tübingen
• Stuttgart’s Stadtbibliothek, one of the most unique and beautiful libraries in the world
• Lots of fun events like Stuttgart’s Christmas Market and the Cannstatter Volksfest 

Thuringia is a state often overlooked by international tourists, but if you’re looking for a truly charming German escape, its capital Erfurt makes an excellent choice.

This beautiful city is famed for its unique Krämerbrücke, which is a gorgeous medieval bridge lined with residential buildings.

But that’s not all – there’s also an impressive cathedral, an imposing fortress, and surprises waiting on every corner… quite literally, because Erfurt is the HQ of the German children’s channel KiKA, and there’s plenty of fun statues of famous characters scattered around town.

Why visit Erfurt when you travel Germany:

• Krämerbrücke, the longest inhabited bridge in Europe
• Quirky and fun children’s channel sculptures all over the city

Cologne, to me, is a city synonymous with fun and celebration. While at first glance, it might not rank among the “prettiest” places to visit in Germany (much of it was destroyed in the war), it still boasts several impressive landmarks and sights, like the epic Cologne Cathedral.

Where Cologne really shines though is during special events – the Christmas markets here are some of the best I’ve been to in my entire life, and the Karneval celebrations… well, those are truly epic!

Why visit Cologne when you travel Germany:

• Bucket list events like the Cologne Christmas Market and Kölner Karneval
• The iconic Kölner Dom (Cologne Cathedral), one of the most famous churches in the world 
• Fun-loving locals who are among the friendliest I’ve ever encountered in Germany

Last but not least, we have Hannover, a city which (in my opinion) is one of the most underrated cities in Germany where tourism is concerned.

Locally, people often joke that Hannover is one of the most boring cities in Germany, but I don’t think that’s true at all. One quick look and you’ll find a stunning palace within the city, an architecturally impressive Town Hall (with a unique elevator offering epic views), and a cool laidback vibe that many compare to what Berlin was like decades ago.

Here are some awesome things to do in Hannover.

Why visit Hannover when you travel Germany:

• Its gorgeous New Town Hall
• The stunning Herrenhausen Palace and its gardens
• A fun, laidback city vibe

Bucket List Experiences in Germany

Germany is full of incredible bucket list experiences. Here are a few of my favourites:

Christmas Markets

German Christmas markets are the stuff of bucket list dreams.

If you adore Christmas, a German Xmas market trip needs to make it on your bucket list, because nobody captures Christmas coziness and joy quite like the Germans do.

The best part (besides the droolworthy assortment of German Christmas Market foods ) is that you’ll find Christmas markets in just about every city, town, and even the smallest of villages, each with their own unique take on traditions.

Trust me, you could never get bored of visiting these.

Here are some full guides to the Christmas markets I’ve visited in Germany:

• Munich’s Christmas Markets
• Berlin’s Christmas Markets
• Cologne’s Christmas Markets
• Esslingen Christmas Market
• Ludwigsburg Christmas Market
• Karlsruhe Christmas Market
• Düsseldorf Christmas Market
• Nuremberg Christmas Market
• Essen Christmas Market

Oktoberfest

Trust me – Oktoberfest , AKA the world’s largest beer festival, is reason enough to make a trip to Germany.

Typically celebrated annually in Munich, this is one of the most incredible events in the world, with millions of people attending, millions of beer served, and a guaranteed recipe for making memories to last a lifetime.

… If you can remember anything after 5L of beer that is.

Read my full Oktoberfest guide for more details.

Visiting Fairytale Castles

If you love castles, I recommend avoiding Germany……. because you might just combust from sheer fangirl joy.

Seriously, Germany is every castle lover’s kryptonite, with elegant palaces and fairytale castles in the thousands. If you’re a Disney gal like me who grew up dreaming of happily ever afters, pack a ballgown and head to Germany ASAP.

I promise you won’t be disappointed.

Here are some castles that you must visit in Germany:

• Neuschwanstein Castle
• Nuremberg Castle

The Cherry Blossoms in Bonn

The cherry blossoms in Bonn (also the birthplace of Beethoven and gummy bear legend, Haribo) are absolutely spectacular, and 100% worth visiting in Spring time. In fact, I’d even say they’re one of the best things to see in Europe at Spring time.

Yes, you, too, can come frolic in these tunnels of pink! Here is my guide on where to find cherry blossoms in Bonn.

Karneval, Fasching, Etc.

Carnival Season is one of the best times to visit Germany if you’re looking for a party.

The grandest celebrations take place just before Lent, and are celebrated throughout the country, although the festivites in North-Rhine Westphalia are probably the best known.

My top recommendation? Go celebrate in Cologne, where the Kölner Karneval draws millions of visitors every year.

My Recommended Germany Itineraries

Germany is a huge country with a massive diversity in sights… so how can you organize your time efficiently and make the most of your trip? Here are some German trip itinerary ideas…

Germany itinerary ideas for a taste of everything:

• Southern Germany Classic: Munich, the Allgäu (for Castles!), Garmisch Partenkirchen, Berchtesgaden National Park, Stuttgart & Area, Black Forest
• Eastern Germany Classic: Berlin, Dresden, Saxon Switzerland
• Western Germany Classic: Aachen, Monschau, Eifel National Park
• Northern Germany Classic: Hamburg, Bremen , Lübeck, Kiel, Sylt
• The Rhine River Classic: Mainz, Koblenz, Burg Eltz, Cochem, Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf
• The Harz Mountains Experience: Harz Mountains, Goslar, Wernigerode, Quedlinburg

Germany itinerary ideas for city breakers and culture hunters:

• The Big City Tour: Berlin and Munich (a 4 hour express train connects them)
• The BaWu Special: Stuttgart, Ludwigsburg, Tübingen, Esslingen, Heidelberg
• The Bavaria Special: Munich, Nuremberg, Bamberg, Würzburg, Bayreuth
• The Saxony Special: Leipzig, Görlitz, Dresden
• The Rhine City Hop: Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf
• The Romantic Villages Hop: Würzburg, Dinkelsbühl, Nördlingen, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Füssen

Germany itinerary ideas for nature lovers:

• Southern Germany Nature Itinerary: Berchtesgaden National Park, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, the Black Forest and Lake Constance (Bodensee)
• Bavaria’s Best Nature Itinerary: Berchtesgaden National Park, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Munich’s Lake Region, Franconian Switzerland, Danube Gorge
• Eastern Germany Nature Itinerary: Dresden and Saxon Switzerland National Park

My Top Germany Travel Tips

• If you’re overwhelmed by transport options, Omio is a great resource for comparing trains, buses and flights in Germany at the same time.
• If travelling by train, look into group discount tickets like the Bayern Ticket which give you unlimited train travel for one day on regional trains. It can save you a TON of money.
• If you are traveling to multiple countries nearby (i.e. Switzerland), a Eurail pass might save you money.

Accommodation:

• Booking.com is a great place to search up hotels, and filtering by Free Cancellation allows you to book without paying upfront
• Airbnb can be a very affordable alternative for longer stays/bigger groups

Attractions and Tickets:

• GetYourGuide is a great site for finding tours and attraction tickets
• City passes like the Munich City Pass , Berlin Pass , and the Cologne Card can save you a LOT of money if you plan to visit many tourist attractions in a short time
• If you’re trying to find specific info about a place, try using Google Translate to search in German because German versions of sites always have more info

If you’re past the planning stage and heading to Germany soon, make sure you read this before you go:

• Hilarious must-knows before you visit Germany

More Germany Travel Reads

Feeling inspired to visit Germany after reading all that?

As you can (probably) tell, I’ve written extensively about Germany.

So, here are some more articles that might pique your interest:

• Unique Things to do in Germany (That You Can’t Do Anywhere Else)
• The Best Christmas Markets in Germany
• Hilarious Must-Knows Before You Visit Germany

My Go-To Travel Favourites:

🧳 Eagle Creek: My favourite packing cubes

💳 Wise: For FREE travel friendly credit cards

🍯 Airalo: My go-to eSIM

🏨 Booking.com: For searching hotels

📷 Sony A7IV: My (amazing) camera

✈️ Google Flights : For finding flight deals

🌎 WorldNomads: For travel insurance

🎉 GetYourGuide: For booking activities

4 thoughts on “The Only Germany Travel Guide You’ll Ever Need”

i found myself reading almost every post in your website for days and days and i ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT and adore and thank you for spending so much time and effort to make it so helpful, informative and fun to read. you have helped me plan my trip to munich in december and i cant wait to visit just because of your enthusiasm 🙂

We would like to Thank you for sharing such a beautiful blog! Very informative.

This Germany Travel Guide truly captures the multifaceted beauty of Deutschland, a country that has something to offer to everyone, from culture enthusiasts to nature lovers. Your personal anecdotes from living in Munich make it come alive, making me yearn for a taste of that amazing beer you’ve mentioned, and a wander around the English Garden! The varied seasonal highlights emphasize how Germany is a year-round destination, offering uniquely charming experiences, from the festive winter Christmas markets to the lively summer festivals. It’s heartening to know that navigating around the country is convenient, making it possible to explore its picturesque small towns and vibrant cities. This guide is a treasure trove for anyone planning to travel to Germany – it gives a well-rounded view of the country, infused with personal insights, which makes it even more valuable. I’m particularly intrigued to visit Munich, the city you so passionately call home.

As a Berliner, I can’t agree more with this guide. Germany truly is a delightful mix of tradition and innovation, natural beauty and urban charm, hearty cuisine and diverse cultures. Moving around in Germany is indeed quite convenient thanks to the well-organized public transportation system, including trains, buses, and trams. And yes, English is widely spoken in major cities, so communication shouldn’t be a problem for travelers. As for the varied dialects across regions, it just adds to the unique charm of exploring this beautiful country. Safe travels, fellow adventurers!

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25 Most Beautiful Cities in Germany You’ll Want to See

By: Author Amanda OBrien

Posted on Last updated: 17/02/2024

Each year, millions of visitors enjoy the sites and the sounds of Germany. It is the heart of Europe’s industry and carries an incredible history of the region in its buildings, streets, and monuments.

There are hundreds of beautiful settlements in Germany – it is not easy to narrow down the most beautiful cities in Germany. So many features UNESCO world heritage sites, beautiful old towns, preserved medieval architecture, charming town squares and of course Christmas markets. If I have missed one of your favourites do let me know.

Those alone rank as some of the most beautiful cities in the world . With that in mind, here are the big cities to mark on your travel list as the most beautiful in Germany.

25 Most Beautiful Cities in Germany

Now, “Beautiful” in the traditional sense may not apply to Berlin, but there’s an undeniable sense of true love in the way the city expresses its troubled history. It’s told through Berlin’s graffiti, street art, run-down buildings , and a ghostly personality in some places.

Almost every site, bridge, or street has a story to tell. Here are just a few Berlin landmarks whose stories you may want to hear through its sights:

• Oberbaum Bridge
• Tempelhof Field
• Teufelsberg
• Gendarmenmarkt Christmas Market
• Charlottenburg Palace
• Clärchens Spiegelsaal

Aside from being one of the most visually interesting, Cologne may well be the hippest and coolest of the cities on this list. It’s also very relaxed. Everyone here seems content to enjoy life and have a good time – there’s a vibrant nightlife, after all.

Perhaps it’s the remnants of Roman architecture or the calmness of the river that runs through it. Whatever the case, be sure to read up on Cologne’s ‘Kölsche Grundgesetz‘ or 11 ground rules before visiting. And don’t miss these fantastic things to do in Cologne :

• Cologne Cathedral
• Roman remains
• The Rhine river

Dresden is effectively a new city, only with old buildings. It suffered more than its fair share of damage during the second world war but has seen many of its buildings restored. As a result, it maintains a pre-war look with a renewed sense of energy.

The colliding sensibility of the different aesthetics leaves a lasting impression. You only need to look at these amazing locations to see what we mean:

• The Pillnitz Palace by boat
• The Old City (centre city or Altstadt)
• The Opera House
• Zwinger Palace

You might enjoy reading my article on Interesting Facts about Germany.

Hamburg is a port city – Germany’s busiest. It is also one of the country’s oldest cities, and the architecture reflects this. If the cafes and boutique shops, old churches, and museums don’t convince you, perhaps the people and the beautiful Elbe River will. 

Interesting fact; Hamburg lays claim to the distinction of having the most bridges of any major city in the world. Here’s what else you should definitely put on your Hamburg itinerary when visiting the city.

• Elbe Tunnel
• Elbphilharmonie Hamburg
• Hamburger Kunsthalle
• Miniatur Wunderland
• St. Michael’s Church
• The Townhall

Some call it the new Berlin. It’s a relatively small city, but it enjoys a rather bohemian atmosphere, with coffee shops and art-centric spaces to explore. Leipzig actually has a policy that says the city cannot legislate when nightclubs should close.

So it’s a city that enjoys its nightlife. But it is also a city that offers a clear sense of beauty and charm. It combines green spaces, older buildings, and modern additions to great effect. You can even see Leipzig via a delightful canoe tour !

Here are just five outstanding landmarks to see:

• Monument to the Battle of the Nations
• Stadgesichlichtiches Museum Leipzig
• St Thomas Church
• The Spinnerei
• The Oper Leipzig

One of Germany’s most famous cities hosts historic sites and buildings, outstanding tourist activities, green parks, castles, and more. The Bavarian city is known for castles and amazing forested surroundings (the views in winter are spectacular).

There seems to be a museum on every street, where you can marvel at fine art, technology, and natural history! Spires from churches and older buildings dot the skyline, rising above new homes or classic German apartment roofs. In fact, most of the inner city is car-free , making this the ultimate walking city in Germany.

Be sure to check into:

• The Residence Palace (especially the Antiquarium dining hall)
• Marienplatz
• Nymphenburg Palace
• Frauenkirche
• Hofbräuhaus München

7. Nuremberg

Nuremberg is the capital of a region called Franconia . It has a history dating all the way back to the Holy Roman Empire. Much of the old city is encircled by a wall built in those times.

Though the name is often historically associated with a darker time in German history – the Nuremberg Trials – it is known today as a city of immense historic architectural beauty. Here are a few of the main sites to visit:

• Albrecht Dürer’s House
• Germanisches Nationalmuseum
• Schöner Brunnen
• St. Lorenz Church
• St. Sebaldus Church

8. Stuttgart

While car enthusiasts will have the Porsche and Mercedes-Benz factory tours top of their list, Stuttgart on the Neckar River is a truly beautiful old city bordering the Black Forest. Incidentally, this is also where the original cake recipe comes from.

There are dozens of castles to visit in and around the city as well.

• Ludwigsburg Residential Palace
• Solitude Palace
• Stuttgart Train Station
• Stuttgart’s Municipal Library
• The Old Castle

9. Baden Baden – Germany

This gorgeous 2000-year-old town lies at the foothills of the wonderfully named Black Forest. Baden Baden Germany has a fantastic location for exploring the region as well as everything from, of course, spas to shopping to a palatial casino within Baden-Baden itself.

Before you head to Baden-Baden Germany do check what is on. The city is well known for the three international horse races it runs each year – as it is for its Christmas markets.

But this German town is most famous for its spas. Indeed, Baden Baden Germany has 12 hot springs and has been welcoming those seeking to relax and reconnect for centuries.

Today Baden Baden has managed to keep all of those wonderful historical elements but added in more modern spa facilities, fantastic food, modern art and much more.

Here are a few things not to miss in Baden-Baden:

• Friedrichsbad
• Caracalla Spa
• Cafe Koenig
• Baden-Baden Casino
• Lichtentaler Allee

Find out more about this beautiful German town in my Baden Baden Spa Guide and the best Baden Baden Tours .

10. Rostock

Rostock is close to the Baltic coast and has managed to retain most of its heritage despite being bombed in World War 2. This is a beautiful German city that is made for strolling. The cobblestone main square Neuer Markt is extremely cute as is the pink Rathaus. Make sure you stroke the head of the snake sculpture located at the entrance to the town hall for good luck.

One of the highlights of a visit to Rostock is the astronomical clock at St Mary’s Church. Each day at 12 the clock’s six figures move past Christ in the apostle’s procession. A second sight not to miss in Rostock is the Fountain for the Joy of Life which has 18 water jets and 20 bronze sculptures.

11. Berchtesgaden

Located in the German Alps, Berchtesgarden is perhaps best known as the location of Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest retreat. Eagle’s Nest itself is at the top of a steep ridge. It isn’t the easiest place to reach but you will get some awesome views.

The town itself is super cute with colourful buildings, flower boxes in what seems like every window and many beautiful painted murals. Don’t miss the beautiful Marketplatz in the car free old town. In winter, Berchtesgaden is well known for its Christmas markets.

Lubeck is a city of beautiful brick gothic buildings and well known for its magnificent city gate as well as an impressive Rathaus. Head to the top of St Peter’s Church for the best views of the city.

Lubeck is also one of the most famous producers of marzipan in the world and has a cafe, factory and museum all dedicated to marzipan.

13. Heidelberg

Heidelberg is famed for its magnificent castle. Take a cable car or walk up to visit Heidelberg Castle and then enjoy the view of this beautiful German city. Heidelberg has a charming old town with one of the longest shopping streets in the world. And of course, there is a Christmas Market in November and December each year.

The Alte Brucke Bridge offers some lovely views of the Neckar River and the city. And Heidelberg is a university town and has the lovely Philosopher’s Walk which has some more lovely views.

Located on Germany’s Romantic Road, Cochem is one of the charming towns that is located between the vineyards of this region. It has a hilltop castle and many colourful buildings. The town sits on the left bank of the Moselle Valley and Reichsburg Castle towers over it sitting a the top of a hill. Cochem is known for fantastic hiking trails as well as excellent local wines – a great combination!

Lovely Bremen has earnt a place on any list of the most beautiful cities in Germany. Its market square has two UNESCO World Heritage sites. The first is Bremen’s stunning town hall. The second is the Roland Statue in front of the town hall. This statue dates back to the 15th century and symbolises the freedom of Bremen. Plus the well known statue of the Bremen Town Musicians is next to the town hall. Bremen has quite the market square.

In the spring and summer months the market square will be filled with street artists and outdoor dining. In the winter it is one of the locations for the many Christmas markets whpop up all over the city.

16. Wurzburg

This Bavarian city is home to two extremely impressive sites as well as being a charming city in its own right. Wurzburg Residence is a UNESCO listed stately home that also has lovely gardens. Marienberg Fortress sits on top of the hill and looks over the Main River. There is a musuem where you can learn all about its history or even better just relax and enjoy the views with a beer.

In the town of Wurzburg head to the beautiful Old Main Bridge. And don’t miss enjoying some of the local Franconian wine.

17. Quedlinburg

One of the best-preserved medieval towns in Germany, Quedlinburg is located in Northern Germany. Quedelinburg’s old town is a UNESCO World Heritage site and it is filled with beautiful half-timbered houses. In winter Quedelinburg of course has a Christmas market in its atmospheric main town square that isn’t to be missed.

The town islocated in the Hartz mountains and its palace and abbey complex are key parts of its lovely skyline. Quedlinburg is home to more than 1,300 timber framed buildings in its delightful old town plus a particularly lovely Marketplatz.

18. Regensburg

Another well preserved medieval town, Regensburg is located in Bavaria and not far from Munich. One of the most impressive attractions in Regensburg is its gothic cathedral that dates back to 700 AD. This beautiful city is located on the banks of the Danube River so don’t miss the biergartens that are down by the river.

Regensburg is also home to one of the oldest stone bridges in the world and even has ancient roman ruins. Don’t miss its cobblestone streets and colourful buildings.

Fussen is sometimes forgotten in the excitement to visit the most popular tourist attraction in Germany, Neuschwanstein Castle, the famous inspiration for Sleeping Beauty’s Castle. However, the town of Fussen is delightful. It is filled with pedestrianised cobblestone streets and colourful buildings and frescoes.

Fussen boasts a former Benedictine Abbey, medieval town wall and gothic houses. The best view of Fussen is from Mount Tegelberg. Hop on the cable car and you’ll get a fantastic view of the lovely Fussen as well as the end of the Romantic Road, lakes, mountains and Linderhof castle.

20. Bamberg

The entire old town of Bamberg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is easy to see why – there is something about a city built on the River Regnitz and Bamberg makes the most of its fantastic location with its timbered houses. The most famous of this city’s stunning architectural marvels is the 14th century Altes Rathaus which sits on an artificial island in the middle of the river.

Bamberg has two castles: the old palace from the 16th century and the new palace from the 18th century. And don’t leave Bamberg without trying its famous smoked beer. It is said to taste like liquid bacon – I do wonder who has actually tasted liquid bacon but this has me curious!

21. Rothenburg Ob Der Tauber

Rothenburg Ob Der Tauber is another beautiful town in Bavaria located on the Romantic Road. The town dates back to the 10th century and is filled with wonderful and photogenic Fachwerk houses. It is a walled city that has virtually no car traffic which adds considerably to its charming atmosphere.

Head to the top of the tower above the town hall for fantastic views of the beautiful countryside as well as the town’s beautiful main square. And don’t miss the German Christmas Museum!

22. Gorlitz

Gorlitz is located on Germany’s border with Poland and is the easternmost town in Germany. The town managed to get through World War 2 without bombings and is filled with pastel buildings and old churches – it even appeared in the movie The Grand Budapest Hotel.

Gorlitz is connected to its twin town Zgorzelec by two bridges over the Neisse River.

Erfurt escaped bombing in World War 2 and was preserved as part of East Germany. So visiting Erfurt is a real historical treat with its pristine medieval buildings and cobbled atmospheric streets. The Kramerbrucke or merchants bridge is an Instagram highlight. This is one of the few inhabited bridges in Europe and it is populated with attractive half-timbered buildings. Like the Ponte Vecchio in Florence, there are stores on the bridge as well as homes.

St Edgidius church tower offers fantastic views of Erfurt. The town’s Cathedral Square has St Mary’s Cathedral and ST Severus Church. There is a staircase between the two churches which becomes a theatre in the summer.

24. Monschau

Monschau is a picture-perfect town in the western region of Eifel. It features timbered houses, the medieval Burg Monschau which sits on a hill and cobbled streets. The town was originally built in the 13th century and has been well preserved.

Some of the highlights of Monschau is the Rotes Haus building which is traditional timbered houses at their best, the mustard mill which is still operating (and there are tasting) the Felsenkeller Brewery Museum and Glass Works for old fashioned glass blowing.

Lovely Lindau is on Lake Constance and feels like it sits on the Meditteranean. Its old town is actually on an island and contains lovely squares and winding cobbled streets. Enter Lindau through its rather magnificent harbour entrance which has a lion statue on one side and Bavaria’s only lighthouse on the other. And Lindau is also where scientists meet to decide on Noble prizes.

Final Thoughts on the Most Beautiful Cities in Germany

There are elements of historical Germany in all of these cities. But what makes them truly beautiful is how the old has survived even as the new has grown and developed around it. You can see this clearly in Berlin, for example.

You can walk a street in many of these cities with a building facade that seems hundreds of years old. Then sit down to a fine coffee at a street cafe. You can visit a centuries-old church, then pop into a state of the art museum or library.  All in one of these amazing, beautiful German cities.

This most beautiful cities in Germany post includes affiliate links. That means if you click through and end up making a purchase I will receive a small commission. I wanted to make sure you were aware of this.

Amanda O’Brien is the creator and editor of The Boutique Adventurer. She has visited 80 countries and is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers as well as the IFTWTA. She is passionate about wine had has just completed Level 3 of the WSET. Born in Australia, she lives in London.

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Monday 23rd of October 2023

I just love Munich. Nürnberg and Leipzig are both very ugly amd mo worth the detour in my opinion. There are much mote beautiful towns and cities in the Eiffel. Also very nice is Limburg an der Lahn and Flensburg.

Abdulkareem

Thursday 10th of August 2023

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10 German Cities You Need to Visit

Even though Germany is one of the largest countries in Europe by both area and population and home to such incredible diversity, many travellers only manage to visit one or two cities on their travels. Here at World of Wanderlust we’ve put together a list of the top 10 German cities you should consider adding to your itinerary to encourage you to see more that this country has to offer.

 1. Berlin

Berlin is not only Germany’s capital and largest city, it is also the cultural hub of the nation. One of the most fascinating cities in Europe, Berlin is vibrant and edgy and is Germany’s centre for fashion, art and culture. It’s not surprising that Berlin is the most popular tourist destination in the country, with many visitors keen to learn about its turbulent political history as well as experience the energy of its world-renowned nightlife. To get the most out of your visit, be sure to check off these 20 must see Berlin attractions.

2. Munich (München)

Munich is the wealthy capital of Bavaria and the gateway to the Alps. It is said to be one of the most beautiful and charming cities in all of Germany and is filed with museums and beautiful architecture. It is most famous for being the centre of Oktoberfest festivities, which attracts over 6 million visitors every year. 

3. Frankfurt am Main

Frankfurt am Main is Germany’s most international city and a major European hub thanks to its huge international airport. It is also the economic centre of Germany (and Europe for that matter), which is reflected in its towering skyscrapers; a feature that you’ll find nowhere else in the country.

4. Cologne (Köln)

Having been founded by the Romans, Cologne is one of Germany’s oldest cities and its beautiful architecture from various time periods reflects its long history. Stroll past old Roman towers, Gothic churches and then past the contrast of modern architecture. Don’t miss a visit to Cologne Cathedral, which took 600 years to complete. A visit to the Chocolate Museum alone is worth making the trip here!

Germany’s second-largest city, Hamburg, is located in the north of the country only a few hours from Berlin. It is a port city and boasts one of the biggest harbours in Europe. Strolling over its many bridges and canals makes it easy to understand why it has been nicknamed the ‘Venice of the North’.

Leipzig is quickly developing the reputation for being the up-and-coming art capital of Germany and, aside from Berlin, is the most dynamic city in eastern Germany. This city was once one of Europe’s art and cultural centres and today, cheap rents and a vibrant nightlife make it a favourite for young people. The impressive town centre boasts impressive Renaissance and Baroque architecture.

Nestled prettily on the banks of the Elbe river, the baroque beauty of Dresden is unquestionable. Almost completely destroyed by bombing during WWII, it has been rebuilt splendidly to reflect its original magnificence. As the capital of Saxony, Dresden was once home to the kings and electors of this eastern German state. Today it is a very green city filled with parks and gardens.

8. Nuremberg (Nürnberg)

Nuremberg is associated with gingerbread, Christmas and, perhaps most infamously, the Nuremberg trials that occurred after WWII. Yet, it is its gorgeous architecture that it should be most known for. Medieval fortifications still stand in its impressive old town as well as splendid Gothic churches and a colourful market square. Don’t miss an inspiring visit to the hilltop castle during your stay.

9. Düsseldorf

Often said to be Germany’s answer to Milan, Düsseldorf is the fashion capital of the nation. While it might appear to be posh, modern and a little closed to outsiders, when you look under the surface you’ll discover its great art scene as well as a pumping nightlife. The Düsseldorf Altstadt (old town) is even nicknamed “the longest bar in the world” because the historic, central district has over 300 bars and nightclubs concentrated in a small area!

Bremen has the reputation of being one of Germany’s most hospitable cities. Located in the north of Germany, Bremen is a city that is over 1,200 years old and is bursting with history. The old town itself is like the backdrop to a fairytale and is one of Germany’s 38 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. During the lead up to Christmas especially, the city becomes even more magical. (Image via Bremen Tourism)

Post updated October 2021.

For more Germany travel inspiration, read The Cutest German Towns to Visit .

Our in-house team of contributors are well-travelled and based in cities around the world. From Berlin to Paris and everywhere in between, our team love sharing the latest and greatest places that should be on your radar.

The photo of Munich makes me want to visit the city now, it is so beautiful. When is the best time to visit Munich?

Visited Berlin , munich briefly and Dresden in 2018. Liked Dresden best , then Munich , then Berlin. All different. Loved the German idea to CLOSE shops on sundays. ( except Berlin) …it gives opportunity to visit all the wonderful parks and museums. From MUNICH we visited Dachau C C. Was very impressed how the German people have handled this dark era in their history. Theres no covering over what happened. Most of the German people speak excellent English and are friendly we found. We did a bike ride over 5 dsys from Dresden to Berlin along the elbe river. …  Read more »

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• Top 10 German Cities To...

The Best Cities to Visit in Germany

From the Berlin Wall and Cologne Cathedral to Oktoberfest and sailing regattas, here’s our guide to the best cities in Germany to enjoy open-air festivals, listen to street music or just sample some local beer. In Germany, there are numerous captivating destinations to explore. Begin your journey in Berlin, where historical landmarks such as the Berlin Wall coexist with vibrant modern art scenes. Munich awaits with its rich cultural tapestry, especially during the lively Oktoberfest celebrations. Discover the medieval charm of Heidelberg, home to impressive architecture and the renowned Heidelberg University. Follow the Romantic Road to encounter picturesque towns like Rothenburg ob der Tauber. Nature enthusiasts can explore the scenic beauty of the Black Forest, filled with lush landscapes and charming villages. “Where to go in Germany” opens the door to a diverse range of experiences, whether you’re drawn to bustling cities or serene rural retreats.

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Heidelberg: the city of Mark Twain

Heidelberg in southwest Germany is considered to be one of the most magical destinations in Europe. A source of inspiration for some of the most famous poets, painters, philosophers and writers, Heidelberg was an important centre for German Romanticism in the 18th century. Walking around its cobblestoned roads is the best way to experience the idyllic atmosphere that inspired Mark Twain. The writer spent a big part of his life in the city, where he finished writing the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn . The internationally known University of Heidelberg was the first to be built in Germany and today is ranked among the top universities in the world. The historical Alte Brücke bridge connects the two sides of the river Neckar that runs through Heidelberg, and used to be the main entrance to the city. A 2km (1.3mi) path starts from Neuenheim, the old town, crosses Alte Brücke and ends on the other side of the river. Here you can enjoy a magnificent view of the city. This route is known as “the road of the philosophers”, a path said to have been walked, at least once, by every single philosopher and professor from the University of Heidelberg.

There’s a riddle spoken about Freiburg and it goes like this: “Are the citizens of Freiburg so content because the sun shines above their city more than in any other place in Germany; or have they been granted the gift of abundant sunlight because of their kindness?” Who knows? The sure thing is that Freiburg is one of the most wonderful places to visit in Germany, even on those rare occasions when the sun doesn’t shine. Freiburg is one the country’s oldest cities, too, and has a rich culture, filled with cafes, breweries and restaurants where you can enjoy the traditional cuisine . The vibrant, historical city centre manages to stand out thanks to the 116m (380ft) gothic tower of its cathedral. The cathedral’s square is also the largest in the city, and where the weekly market takes place. The farmers’ stands line the northern side while the merchants’ stalls line the southern side. Last but not least, the city offers a huge variety of festivals, which take place all year round, from January’s Internationalen Kulturbörse (the international culture exchange) to December’s extravagant Christmas market.

Hamburg: gateway to the world

Hamburg is the second largest city in Germany and the third biggest port in Europe. Its story begins with the Romans; luckily we can still admire a big part of its original architecture, as the city managed to preserve its history during the raids of World War II. Today, it is a rapidly developing hub that has attracted the greats of the naval and aerospace industry, as well as publishing and communication companies. The City Hall (Rathaus), is the only palace in the city, a neoclassical building whose internal decoration reflects the pride of the city’s 19th-century middle classes. Walking through the open-air market and the elegant alleyways around the City Hall, you will come to the Binnenalster, the huge lake in the middle of the city that connects the port with the sea. Hamburg’s miniature museum, Miniatur Wunderland, is one of the most interesting and original the city has to offer and it hosts the most impressive model figure exhibition in Europe. The last stop on a night out in Hamburg should be the renowned fish market at the port, which opens its doors in the early hours of Sunday. Indie bands entertain the public there, so you can finish your night with a freshly cooked breakfast and live music.

Potsdam: a kingdom of palaces and gardens

Potsdam is the capital of the state of Brandenburg and is most famous as the historical seat of the Prussian government. The Prussian kings created a baroque dream, while their successors added neoclassical monuments. Since 1990, the cultural treasure of Potsdam, including the palaces of Sanssouci, Neuer Garten, Babelsberg, Glienicke and Pfaueninsel island, along with their palaces, have been recognized as Unesco World Heritage sites. You could begin your tour of central Potsdam at the Old Market, the main square of the city, where the church of St Nikolai, the Lustgarten and the City Hall form an aristocratic complex. The neighbouring Luisenplatz square connects the baroque Brandenburger Strasse to the tree-lined entrance of Sanssouci park and palace. Friedrich the Great designed his summer palace himself and it is today a perfect example of rococo architecture. He used to retreat to its premises to escape his worries, hence the palace’s name sans souci (without worry).

Cologne: the imposing beauty

Even if you are not a religious person, and no matter how many pictures of it you may have seen, the first time you lay eyes on the cathedral of Cologne , with its 157m (515ft) towers reaching for the clouds, you can’t help but stare up in awe. It’s part of what makes Cologne one of the most impressive cities to visit in Germany. It took more than 600 years for the church to be completed, and walking its perimeter can feel like it’s taking a similar period of time. The biggest gothic church in northern Europe, it survived 14 different bombings during World War II. And it is here where the bones of the three kings are kept – yes, those bearing the gifts for the newborn Jesus Christ. The old town spreads around the cathedral to the west shores of the river Rhine. It is perfect for endless strolls in the narrow, cobblestoned alleyways, the petite squares, the impressive, vividly coloured houses of the 19th century and the lively bars and restaurants that serve the fresh, local kölsch beer.

Kiel: the capital

Kiel is the capital of the Schleswig-Holstein state, and a key waterway linking Germany with the Baltic. Its strategic position on the Bay of Kiel allowed it to become the centre of shipbuilding and navigation during the 19th century. Today, the city is known as the Capital of Sailing and it is the proud host of the Kiel Regatta , the greatest sailing event in the world and the largest summer festival in northern Europe. The focus of the events is the Gorch Fock, the legendary training ship and one of Kiel’s main attractions. The Laboe Naval Memorial, standing between Kiel and the neighbouring town of Laboe is a magnificent dedication to sailors in the world wars. The view from the top is worthwhile, since the landscape of Kiel is relatively flat. Even though maritime tradition seems to dominate the stage, the city has much more to offer. This includes the historical Eggerstedtstrasse, which has undergone serious reconstruction since the war, the square of the Old Market, the posh “Danish” shopping street and the beautiful neighbourhood of Marinenviertel next to the port. There, you can try Kiel’s local specialty , kieler sprotte, smoked fish that is meant to be eaten whole, until the last bone.

Munich: the village of the world

Munich is the Bavarian capital built on the shores of Isar, the biggest tributary river of the Danube. The first inhabitants of the city were Benedictine monks, after whom the city is named. The Oktoberfest celebrations and the gigantic brezels may be what immediately springs to mind, but for some this is the least appealing side of the city, as the prices rocket and more than three million tourists swarm the streets looking for beer-tasting experiences. Munich is one of the best cities to visit in Germany and is generally quiet, with a history that goes back to the 12th century. Since then, it has managed to develop a multicultural personality and become a “village of the world”. It has wonderful parks and gardens, great museums and a big selection of cuisines and markets, varying from massive department stores to tiny flea markets. Unfortunately, the historical centre was badly damaged during the war, but it was reconstructed to be remarkably similar to the original. Characteristic examples are the Frauenkirche and the City Hall with the famous Glockenspiel, a clock with statues that come to life each hour.

Dresden: the treasure chest of Germany

The distribution of artistic treasures amongst Germany’s cities wasn’t particularly fair – Dresden seems to have gathered the majority of them. The capital of the free state of Saxony charms its visitors with a mixture of tradition and scenic landscapes. A walk through the dreamy city centre, which used to be the seat of the rulers and kings of Saxony, reveals the beauty of Dresden, often characterized as the Florence of the Elbe. The architectural styles vary from Renaissance to baroque and neoclassical. The Frauenkirche, a pink and white church, the Zwinger Palace, and the Semperoper opera along with the city of gardens, Hellerau, are only some of the sights that demand attention. Picnics on the grass with a view of the palace and the cathedral, historical steamboats with Dixieland jazz music, castles that look on to the city from above and open-air breweries help make Dresden one of the best places to visit in Germany. The river landscape creates the perfect setting for many open-air activities, such as movie nights on the river bank, the open-air Elbhangfest and concerts in the romantic parks of the river castles.

Bremen: a Grimm tale

“I tell you what,” said the donkey, “I am going to Bremen, and shall be town musician there. Go with me and engage yourself also as a musician. I will play the lute, and you shall beat the kettle drum.” A Brothers Grimm fairytale, the Town Musicians of Bremen is set in the city and makes the street musicians its trademark. Bremen is relatively small and easily explored, with the majority of the tourist attractions located in the Old Town. Approximately 2,000 steel and copper nails mark the route from the Liebfrauen Kirche, the town’s oldest church, to the main square and further on to Bottcherstrasse, once the street of craftsmen. The glorious City Hall with its Renaissance architecture still remains today the main landmark of the city, as well as a tribute to Roland, protector of the Trade and the city’s founder. Here also stands the statue representing the animals from the Town Musicians of Bremen fairytale (a donkey, a dog, a cat and a rooster).

Berlin – the laid-back metropolis

The capital city of Germany is Berlin . Upon arrival, visitors have to forget anything they knew about a typical German city. Berlin is an assemblage of peoples and cultures, a historical and at the same time modern city. It also contains some of the finest examples of contemporary architecture in the country. The story of a whole nation is captured in the landmarks of Berlin, from the grandiose Brandenburg Gate to the 368m (1,200ft) TV tower at Alexanderplatz, offering one of the best views in the city. Also notable is the magnificent Reichstag, the German parliament with its glass dome, which is open to the public for free. Berlin creates the latest trends in lifestyle, music and art, attracting creatives from all over the world and offering the largest independent music and theatre scene in Europe. A night out in Berlin is a must, as the city nights are long throughout the week, with a huge selection of cosy bars, clubs and live stages, especially around the areas of Kreuzberg and Neukölln. Don’t miss out on a walk around the East Side Gallery, the longest preserved part of the inner Berlin Wall, covered with contemporary, and old, graffiti art.

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15 German Cities That Are Perfect For A Short Break

Posted: February 2, 2024 | Last updated: February 2, 2024

City slickers

Served by efficient modern airports, steeped in history and culture and set in beautiful natural landscapes, Germany’s exciting cities make for perfect escapes at any time of year. Each has a unique personality, reflected in their town centers and food, and, unlike other parts of Europe, they remain relatively uncrowded.

Click through this gallery to discover amazing weekends away in Europe's most underrated city break destination...

Once part of the mighty Hanseatic League – an alliance of medieval merchant cities that dominated the Baltic and North Sea – Germany’s second largest city has always been the country’s gateway to the world. This bustling port is connected to the sea via the Elbe River, and life here revolves around the harbor. Art, commerce and culture flourish on the waterfront, with the stunningly modern Elbphilharmonie Hamburg (a concert venue, pictured) set against cranes unloading shipping containers and lively bars interspersed with sophisticated restaurants. All this hustle and bustle lends the city an irresistible energy, best experienced in February with its colorfully chaotic carnival.

One of Hamburg’s famous harbor tours is the best way to experience the scale of the city's shipping industry and see its boldest new architecture. Or take a stroll through the Old Town to step back several centuries, with restaurants and bars set in atmospheric Gothic buildings. The Speicherstadt district is the world’s largest warehouse district and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, while the lively Reeperbahn neighborhood is where The Beatles honed their craft, performing gigs in the pubs of St Pauli. The area remains a great destination for theater and live music.

Locals love Hanover in Lower Saxony, and if you scratch beneath the surface it’s easy to see why. The chocolate-box Old Town is compact and beautiful, and bursting with gorgeous cafes, restaurants and boutique stores. There are more than 50 theaters, museums and galleries here, featuring world-class performances and international exhibitions. The city is also surrounded by vast green spaces including Steinhuder Meer Lake, the wooded hills of Deister and the rolling meadows of Calenberger Land.

You’ll want to start your visit in Kropcke, a square with a big green clock in the heart of the city, named after a cafe built here in 1869 but destroyed in the Second World War. Take a wander through the narrow lanes and half-timbered houses that radiate off the square before ambling along Georgstrasse for shopping and a restorative coffee. Elsewhere in the city you can dip your toes in Maschsee Lake, admire both the new and old town halls and lose yourself in the wonderfully baroque Royal Gardens of Herrenhausen (pictured).

Things happen in Berlin. The German capital is more than 775 years old and each epoch it has witnessed has left its mark – in architecture, in culture, in history itself. Famously divided into east and west after the Second World War, today it stands reunited and is a driving force in German politics, art, music and food. Indeed, there is so much to see and do in Berlin that one city break surely won’t be enough.

The densest collection of sights lies east of the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin’s most famous landmark. Here you’ll find the Reichstag, Germany's glass-domed parliament building; Museum Island, which houses five museums, most famously the Pergamon; and the beautiful Gendarmenmarkt square. Checkpoint Charlie, the Stasi Museum and the East Side Gallery, a section of the former Berlin Wall covered in street art (pictured), are reminders of the city's divided past. Head to Kreuzberg for bars, nightclubs and eateries, and don’t forget to take time to relax in one of the city’s sprawling parks – vast expanses of green where the city seems a million miles away.

Munich considers itself Germany’s lifestyle capital – and not just because locals and visitors guzzle around seven million liters of beer during the annual Oktoberfest (pictured). Marienplatz is thought by many to be the most beautiful town square in Germany, while the daily food market Viktualienmarkt is a feast for all the senses. The designer stores of Ludwigstrasse and Maximilianstrasse cater to those that appreciate life's finer things, and the vast English Garden public park is a verdant slice of paradise. 

As a visitor you’ll want to experience all that and more (Oktoberfest is held for two weeks starting near the end of September, just so you know). Munich's trendy Glockenbachviertel district offers a relaxed shopping experience, the Deutsches Museum is the world's largest science and technology museum, and the BMW Museum has the city's automotive heritage covered. And while you’re at the English Garden, you can try your hand at the unusual sport of river surfing (pictured).

Stuttgart is the capital of southwest Germany’s Baden-Wurttemberg state, and a city renowned for culture and cars. Both Porsche and Mercedes-Benz have museums here, while the atmospheric Stuttgart-Mitte, the historic heart of the city, boasts an old castle that dates back to 950 AD as well as the Stuttgart Art Museum, which is housed in a glass cube. There’s a strong wine culture here too: Stuttgart sits nestled in the Neckar Valley surrounded by vineyards, some of which come right up to the city.

The best place to start exploring Stuttgart is the imposing Schlossplatz square. All the sights of the historic center are within easy reach from here, including Stuttgart’s Art-Nouveau Market Hall, a cornucopia of fresh produce and a great place to sample the city’s famous sausages. A little further out, the city's famous wine tour starts at the Mercedes-Benz Museum and ends at the romantic Royal Burial Chapel on Wurttemberg Hill (pictured), with ample sampling stops and a trip to the Stuttgart Museum of Viniculture along the way.

Whatever way you arrive in Cologne, you can’t miss its famous cathedral. This hulking Gothic pile, with its towering twin spires, dominates the city and was the tallest building in the world when it was finally completed in 1880. It’s perhaps surprising, then, that Cologne is known in Germany for its positive attitude and party spirit, particularly during the famous Cologne Carnival, which really kicks into gear every year during the week preceding Ash Wednesday. This lively city on the Rhine also boasts a thriving music and art scene, making it a fun place to visit during any month of the year.

Once you’ve ticked off the cathedral, muse at the art pieces in the impressive Wallraf-Richartz and Ludwig Museums, before sipping a Kolsch, the city’s signature beer, in a rustic bar in the rebuilt Old Town. Drop by the Farina Fragrance Museum, home of the world-famous Eau de Cologne, and finish at Lindt’s fabulously indulgent Schokoladen Museum (pictured), a deep dive into the world of chocolate. Finally, burn off those extra calories dancing and singing in pubs and bars around the Alter Markt and Heumarkt squares, or head out to the lively Kwartier Latang student district to really let your hair down.

Located at the confluence of the Danube and two other major rivers, the beautiful Bavarian city of Regensburg has been an important trading center since the 9th century. Indeed, the city’s Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is considered one of Europe's best-preserved city centers from the Middle Ages. Regensburg has 1,500 listed buildings altogether – 984 of them in the Old Town alone. The city is also famous for its sweet Handlmaier mustard and equally sought-after sausages, and claims to have the highest concentration of bars in Germany.

Regensburg’s medieval center sits on an island in the Danube River, reached by crossing a 12th-century stone bridge – the oldest surviving bridge of its kind in Germany. Here you’ll find many of the city’s medieval gems, which include St Peter's Cathedral, Krauterermarkt square, the Collegiate Church of St John, the Cathedral Treasury Museum and the historic Adler Pharmacy. It’s where you’ll find the city’s liveliest bars and restaurants too. Wandering through the small squares and narrow streets here really is like stepping back in time – and it's a good time at that.

One of the most important cities in what was once East Germany, Leipzig has an experimental edge. Legendary German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe called it 'a little Paris, one that cultivates its people', and for a time it was the center of the musical world. Bach, Mendelssohn, the Schumanns, Mahler and Wagner all were born or created masterpieces here. Enormous demonstrations in Leipzig also played a vital role in the Peaceful Revolution of 1989, which reunited East and West Germany, and it continues to be a creative hub.

Leipzig is a city of water, and the tourist waterway network (pictured) is a great way to explore by canoe. Augustusplatz is the hub of the city, and it is here you’ll find its most important buildings, including the opera house and the towering City-Hochhaus skyscraper. Plagwitz, in the formerly industrial western part of the city, is now a creative hotspot, with many of the former warehouses and factories turned into exhibition spaces, boutiques, cafes and artist communes.

The historic city of Lubeck was founded in 1143 and became known as the Queen of the Hanseatic League. Ringed by rivers, the Old Town is a time capsule of 1,000 years of history, jam-packed with Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and Classical buildings, narrow lanes and streets, churches, monasteries, merchant houses and fortifications. The city’s famous twin-towered gate (pictured) so entranced Andy Warhol that he made a print of it, now proudly on display in the St Annen Art Gallery.

Lubeck is particularly known for its Gothic brick architecture, showcased beautifully by the European Hansemuseum, a brilliant introduction to the story of the Hanseatic League opened in 2015. A visit here contextualizes the architectural gems you’ll encounter in the city's atmospheric medieval streets, such as the breathtaking Rathaus (Town Hall), the castle monastery, Koberg square and the Salzspeicher salt storehouses on the banks of the Trave River. Look out for marvelously crafted marzipan arrangements in shop windows, another specialty of the city.

Dresden was all but wiped off the map by Allied bombings in 1945, but look across from the Elbe’s northern bank today and the city skyline is a dreamy silhouette of spires, towers and domes belonging to magnificent palaces, churches and buildings of state. The city was rebuilt over the course of many years using old photos and original stones found in the rubble. The wealth of art and culture found here now has seen the city dubbed 'Florence on the Elbe.'

Dresden is famed for its three major landmarks – the Baroque Zwinger Palace, the grand Semperoper opera house and the reconstructed Church of Our Lady – but there is plenty more for visitors to uncover. Bruhl's Terrace, for example – a high terrace with river views nicknamed 'the balcony of Europe' – and the three magnificent castles adorning a hillside above the city. Alternatively, peruse the 15 (yes, 15) museums of the Dresden State Art Collections. The city also boasts Germany's oldest Christmas market, first documented in 1434, and is the birthplace of German yuletide favorites like the Christmas stollen and Dominostein, a sweet made of gingerbread, jelly and dark chocolate.

Founded by the Romans in the late 1st century BC, the pretty town of Trier is thought to be the oldest city in Germany. Tucked up against the Luxembourg border in southwest Germany, it's packed with well-preserved Roman structures like the Porta Nigra gate (pictured), a set of ruined Roman baths, an amphitheater and a stone bridge over the Moselle River. The city has a medieval heart too, with Germany’s oldest church, St Peter's Cathedral, at its very center. And if that’s not enough, legendary philosopher and theorist Karl Marx was born here in 1818.

Trier's Roman past and medieval center make for excellent exploring, but make sure to soak up the city’s extraordinary natural setting as well. Three major hiking trails pass through or nearby – the Saar-Hunsruck-Steig, the Eifelsteig and the Moselsteig – spanning forest glens, babbling streams and panoramic valley views. If culture is your thing, the Old Town Festival in June is a raucous celebration of live music and food.

A little way from the Dutch border, Dusseldorf is a dazzling mix of high fashion and contemporary art, arresting modern architecture and quaint cobbled enclaves. It’s the fashion capital of Germany, with more than 800 designer showrooms, and the party capital too. There are 260 pubs, restaurants and bars located in less than a quarter of a square mile in the Old Town, earning the area the moniker 'the longest bar in the world.' It's also a trendsetting city that was the birthplace of musical genre Krautrock, and the band Kraftwerk came together here in the late 1960s.

When visiting Dusseldorf, make sure you venture beyond the Old Town. Take time to stroll along the riverside Rheinuferpromenade, especially in the summer, or browse the designer stores and exclusive boutiques of Konigsallee (‘the King’s alley’). Next, marvel at the work of modernist masters like Picasso, Matisse and Jackson Pollock at the North Rhine-Westphalia Art Collection. The Rhine Tower offers breathtaking views across the city and beyond, while the vibrant Little Tokyo district serves up some of Europe's best Japanese food.

Another of the great Hanseatic cities between the 13th and 15th centuries, today life in Bremen is much more relaxed. City life centers around the Schlachte harbor (pictured), which stretches along the beautiful Weser River. Once one of the busiest ports in the Hanseatic League, these days excursion boats gently bob past the stately harbor buildings that once bustled with trade. They now house restaurants and bars.

There’s more to Bremen than the harbor, of course, and because the city is delightfully compact it's easily explored by bike or on foot. The historic Marktplatz square and its surrounding streets are a reminder of the incredible wealth that trade brought to the city. The quirky Bremen Town Musicians statue (pictured) always brings a smile, as does Universum, a science museum shaped like a whale. The atmospheric cobbled streets of Schnoor are delightful too, but at the end of the day all paths lead back to the Schlachte for a meal and a drink as the sun sets.

Ever since Emperor Konrad III built a mighty fortress here in 1140 (pictured), the history of Nuremberg has mirrored the history of Germany. It was once the seat of the Holy Roman Empire, and several German kings have called it home. During the dark days of Nazism, huge rallies were held at a gigantic stadium out on Bayernstrasse. And after the Second World War it was here that the most evil perpetrators were put on trial. Like most of Germany, it has since recovered and boomed, and offers visitors an exciting mix of history, culture and food.

To soak up Nuremberg’s medieval past, take a stroll along the city’s historical mile that starts at the castle and passes ornately decorated churches, elaborate fountains and the Tucherschloss Museum, set in a 16th-century mansion. A visit to the Documentation Center (pictured) – a museum set in the monumental unfinished Nazi rally grounds – is sobering and educational. In December Nuremberg’s famous Christmas Market lights up the city, while foodies should find a street vendor to try local specialty 'drei im weggla' – three tasty Nuremberg sausages crammed into a crusty bun.

Frankfurt is arguably Germany’s most modern city. Bristling with glass towers, it's one of Europe’s most important financial centers, but it's also the home of Goethe and a city of art and culture. There’s a postcard-perfect 'new' Old Town, lovingly reconstructed after the war, with a range of bustling bars, restaurants and cafes to choose from. And that's not to mention the traditional inns serving local Apfelwein cider.

Culture vultures will be spoiled at Frankfurt’s extraordinary Museum Embankment. Here, stretching along the banks of the mighty River Main, you’ll find no fewer than 39 world-class museums. There's the Senckenberg, the city’s natural history museum; the Stadel, stuffed with masterpieces by Botticelli, Rembrandt, Monet and more; two poignant Jewish museums; a children's museum; and the Museum of Modern Art (pictured). To recover, the bars and cafes of the reconstructed Old Town await, as does the tranquillity of the Palmengarten Botanical Gardens.

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15 Best Germany Travel Guides

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Looking for the best Germany travel guide to take on your trip? Here are 15 of the most useful options for travelers planning trips to Germany!

Germany is a world class tourist destination in the heart of Europe.

Every year, millions of people travel there to taste its many famous beers and traditional German cuisine , visit enchanting fairy tale castles , national parks, and beautiful sights, learn about its rich history and culture, and much more.

No matter whether you plan to visit busting big cities or Germany’s many thriving smaller cities, you’ll find tons of attractions and points of interest. But they can be difficult to explore effectively without a guide to help you along the way. 

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This article shows you the best Germany travel guides out in the market today (both in hard copy and Kindle) and how you can choose the best one for your trip.

Whether you plan to spend time in Berlin, the Rhine, Bavaria (or elsewhere!), want to travel by cruise, train or take a road trip, or are traveling solo, with a partner or your entire family, there’s a guide for every kind of itinerary and traveler!

• 1 Quick Guidebook Recommendations
• 2 Why Use A Travel Guide?
• 3 Germany Travel Guides Comparison Chart
• 4 How To Choose The Best Travel Guide For You
• 5 15 Best Germany Travel Guides
• 6 What To See And Do In Germany?
• 7 When Is The Best Time To Go To Germany?

Quick Guidebook Recommendations

Check out this quick list of our favorite guide books if you’re in a hurry, or continue scrolling to see our full list with in-depth reviews.

• For Insider Tips On Hidden Gems : Fodor’s Essential Germany
• For Kindle Unlimited Users : The Rough Guide to Germany
• For First-Time Travelers to Germany: Rick Steves Germany
• For multiple formats and off-line maps: Lonely Planet Germany
• For DIY Berlin Walking Tours: National Geographic: Walking Berlin
• For Visiting Munich, Bavaria & The Black Forest: Lonely Planet: Munich, Bavaria, and the Black Forest
• For Visiting Rothenburg & the Rhine: Rick Steves’ Rothenburg & the Rhine
• For Road Trips & Day Trips in Germany, Austria & Switzerland : Lonely Planet’s Guide to Germany, Austria, and Switzerland
• Best City Pocket Guide s: Lonely Planet’s Pocket Guide Berlin, Hamburg, Munich
• For Roadtrips in Germany: DK Eyewitness Road Trips
• For Rail Travel in Germany: Europe by Rail
• For River Cruises: Lonely Planet Cruise Ports European Rivers
• Best Guide for Kids: Kids Travel Guide Germany
• For Quickly Learning About German Culture: Culture Smart Germany
• For Learning German Language: 1,000 German Phrases

Why Use A Travel Guide?

Germany travel guides are a great resource for planning specific aspects of your trip, especially when combined with the info we provide on this website.

You can never have too much trip planning information, and a good travel guide provides essential travel information without the need for wifi.

Travel guides are especially useful for people who don’t have a lot of experience traveling abroad or who don’t speak the language of their destination country.

The guides we highlight below can help you find good restaurants, learn about regional customs and traditions, and avoid scams in specific locations.

If you’re looking for something more specific than general travel advice, there are many specialty travel guidebooks available that cover everything from hiking trails to famous literary locations around the world!

Germany Travel Guides Comparison Chart

Here’s an overview of the best guidebooks for Germany travel. Scroll down for a more detailed review of each book!

• Perfect for insider tips
• Full-size street maps
• Sample itineraries

• Free with Kindle Unlimited (as of now)
• Carefully planned itineraries
• Full-color maps

• Perfect first timers
• Strategic advice for making the most out of your budget
• Tips on how to plan a multi-week trip to different cities in Germany

• Honest reviews of restaurants
• Free on Kindle Unlimited too
• Add notes to personalize your digital guidebook

• 15 walking tours
• Step-by-step itineraries
• Detailed maps

• Up-to-date research on travel information and what businesses are still open after light of Covid-19
• “What’s new” sections featuring cultural trends
• New, up-and-coming areas to visit

• Insider travel tips 
• How to avoid tourist traps
• Rothenburg & Rhine focused

• Germany, Austria & Switzerland
• 33 trip ideas
• Fastest travel routes & scenic detours

Small & handy

Books for Berlin, Hamburg & Munich

Expert advice on top tourist destinations & neighborhoods

• 24 well-researched driving routes.
• Discover stunning views and hidden gems off the beaten track
• Practical tips for driving in Germany

50 key routes

Tips on the best ticket deals

Fun sights to see along the routes

• Advice for first-timers
• Covers Germany & other European cruise routes

• Fun facts about Germany
• Language learning
• Coloring pages, quizzes, puzzles & journal pages

• German history
• Cultural values, traditions & etiquette
• Regional cultural differences

• 1,000 basic words, phrases, and sentences in German
• Small talk, asking for directions, finding a bank, ordering at restaurants
• Phonetic pronunciation guide!

How To Choose The Best Travel Guide For You

There are a lot of travel guides on the market, making it pretty overwhelming to find the right one. When choosing the best travel guide for your trip, there are a couple of things you should take into consideration.

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What are your travel plans?

If you’re going on a multi-week trip across Germany, visiting several cities and regions, then the best travel guide for you will be a comprehensive general country guide on Germany.

These kinds of guides usually have multiple chapters dedicated to all the big cities and regions, making it easy to flip through whichever destination you’re going to along your trip.

On the other hand, if you’re mostly staying in a specific region or a couple of cities, then it’s better to find a regional guide that really narrows in the area you’re visiting. This way you won’t be bogged down with city information that may not be applicable to your trip. 

What’s your travel style?

If you’re going on road trips, you’ll find guidebooks with specific information and helpful tips on driving in Germany, the best scenic routes, and more. Likewise, if you’re going on a river cruise, find a guide that covers that specific type of travel. There are also guides that are geared towards kids.  

What’s your preferred writing style?

Do you prefer matter-of-fact, objective, no-frills writing? Or do you gain more value from reading personal guides filled with the author’s own anecdotes and experience of the city?

There are also guides that focus heavily on history, others on beautiful travel photography. Make sure to read reviews to get a gist of the style and content of the guide!

Fodor’s Essential Germany is the perfect guide for those who want insider tips on how to experience Germany like a local.

Fodor’s Travel Guides are all written and researched by local experts, who can offer you unique insights you might not find in other guides. 

In this guide you’ll find fully updated information on all of Germany’s main attractions and hidden gems, which includes restaurants, hotels, and even outdoor activities.

As well as full-size street maps and beautiful photographs, you’ll also have access to multiple sample itineraries to help you make the most out of your travel time.

The Rough Guide to Germany is one of the best options   for those who want a guidebook on their Kindle – it’s free with Kindle Unlimited (as of now)!

You’ll have rundowns of must-see landmarks, carefully planned itineraries, and full-color maps to navigate the streets of Berlin or Munich without the need to go online.

This guide covers a vast majority of areas in Germany, not just the major cities . If you’re spending more time in a certain region, then the detailed regional coverage will be very useful. 

Rick Steves is one of the most well known travel writers from the United States. His mission is to empower Americans to go on fun and culturally enriching trips to Europe and his guidebook to Germany reflects that.

People who are traveling to Germany for the first time will find this guide very useful. It has strategic advice on how to make the most out of your budget and time with tips on how to plan a multi-week trip to different cities in Germany.

Other handy features include self-guided walking tours, a packing checklist, and a German phrasebook. This edition also has up to date detailed information reflecting the changes brought about Covid-19.

Lonely Planet has some of the best guidebooks in the market and the Lonely Planet’s Germany is no exception - it's currently the #1 best seller on Amazon.

They provide comprehensive and trustworthy information on everything you need to know about Germany, from the most visited tourist areas to less well known historic cities.

This guide makes sure to provide itineraries and honest reviews of restaurants, shops, landmarks that cater to every kind of travel style and budget.

The book is available in both digital (it’s free on Kindle Unlimited too!) and paperback versions. The digital version comes with downloadable PDF and offline maps that are great for preventing extra roaming charges, embedded links to recommendations with websites.

You can even add notes to personalize your guidebook. The paperback version is small and sleek, making it easy to bring around while traveling.

If you’re staying in Berlin for some time, then you’ll probably be spending a good amount of time walking (alongside using their excellent public transport).

And there’s no better way of getting to know a city than by walking! National Geographic Walking Berlin is the best guidebook for this.

This book contains 15 walking tours with step-by-step itineraries and detailed maps that will have you roaming and exploring Berlin like a true local in no time.

Lonely Planet just came out with their newest guide on Munich, Bavaria, and the Black Forest.

Whether you’re looking for the perfect spa town to relax along the Black Forest or celebrating Oktoberfest in Munich, this guidebook will have you covered.

Since it was just recently published, you’ll be able to find up-to-date research on travel information and what businesses are still open after light of Covid-19.

Aside from all the essential reading, there are also “what’s new” sections that feature cultural trends and new, up-and-coming areas to visit. 

From wandering around quaint villages, going back in time exploring ancient castles ruins, or dining in good restaurants by scenic vineyards, the Rhine Valley is a must-visit.

It’s particularly known as a romantic destination, but every kind of traveler can enjoy it. Rick Steves’ guide to the Rhine is a great place to start planning your trip.

It includes insider travel tips on how to beat crowds and avoid tourist traps. The selective coverage also includes information on Rothenburg, a picturesque well-restored medieval city. 

Lonely Planet’s Guide to Germany, Austria, and Switzerland is perfect for those whose travel plans always include day trips or road trips.

Especially if you’ve planned your itinerary with the goal of visiting neighboring countries like Austria or Switzerland, then this guide is for you.

This guide covers everything from the Romantic Road, Lake Bodensee, the Swiss Alps, Zurich, Lake Geneva, Vienna, Salzburg, and more! It features over 33 trips to take with useful advice on breaks to stretch your legs along the way, the fastest travel routes, and scenic detours.

The Lonely Planet’s Pocket Guide series are perfect for those taking shorter trips over a weekend or maybe those who have limited leisure time during business trips.

These guides are small and handy, getting down to the basics of each German city. It’s easy to use and concise, with expert advice on the top tourist destinations, neighborhood chapters, and day planners.

Click here for more information on Pocket Berlin, Pocket Hamburg , and Pocket Munich

DK Eyewitness Road Trips is ideal for those who want to explore Germany through road trips.

This guide contains 24 well-researched, easy to follow driving routes. Each lasts from 1 to 5 days, so you can choose any depending on your time and preference.

You’ll get to learn about stunning views and hidden gems off the beaten track that you can only discover on the road. It’s full of practical tips like road conditions, detours, parking info, and navigation details for GPS use.

Plus, each tour includes ideas for activities and sights along the way.

Europe by Rail is the definitive guide for planning your European trail travel journey using Interrail or Eurail.

This guide includes 50 key routes that you can follow or incorporate into your Germany itinerary.

It also contains tips on the best ticket deals, where to stay, and fun sights to see along the routes. It covers popular routes such as Glacier Express, the Rhine Valley, French Riviera, and the Scottish Highlands with information on new routes to Slovakia, Greece, and more.

River cruises have been gaining popularity, with many tourists loving the different perspective you get as you travel by water through scenic riverfront views.

Riverboats are usually much smaller than Mediterranean cruises, making for a more social experience and more frequent stops and onshore activities. 

This Lonely Planet guide is perfect for those going on a European cruise through a number of different countries but who do not want to buy a guide book for each country.

It covers the following routes: Northern Rhine, Southern Rhine (France, Germany, Switzerland), Western Danube (Austria and Germany), Eastern Danube (Hungary and Serbia), the Seine (France), and the Elbe (Czech Republic and Germany).

Traveling with children to Germany for the first time can be intimidating. Kids Travel Guide Germany is here to help ease your worries!

This guide is a fun gift to give your kids as a way to cultivate their interest in traveling from a young age. Leonardo, the cute cartoon tour guide, will teach your kids fun facts about Germany and even basic German words.

It also comes with an activity book full of coloring pages, quizzes, puzzles, and journal pages to document their trip.

Nothing enriches travel experiences like immersing yourself in the country’s local culture. Culture Smart Germany shows you everything you need to know about German culture and way of life.

You’ll find chapters discussing history, values, cultural differences between regions, cultural traditions, and common etiquette to follow.

It’s great for navigating day to day life while you travel and even for more formal business trips.

This German phrase book is the ideal companion for your trip to Germany.

With more than 1,000 basic words, phrases, and sentences in German it covers every travel situation you could think of from small talk, asking for directions, finding a bank, and ordering at restaurants.

Easy to use and straight to the point, this guide will help you familiarize yourself with the German language and navigate social situations with locals. It also comes with a phonetic pronunciation guide!

What To See And Do In Germany?

If you’re not sure which guidebook will work best for you, consider where you most want to spend your time.

Germany is filled with tons of historic places to learn from, beautiful landscapes to admire, and fun cultural activities to experience. To get a gist of what awaits you in your Germany trip, let’s break it down to some of the main travel destinations in the country.

Berlin, the capital of Germany (and the largest city), is where you’ll find some of the most iconic landmarks of German history. You won’t run out of things to see from the Brandenburg Gate, the East Side Gallery, the Holocaust Memorial, the German Parliament Building (Reichstag), and many more.

For more information on the top historic places to visit in Berlin, read our guide to planning the ultimate Berlin itinerary.

This dynamic city has also undergone a lot of changes in the past decades, growing into one of the most interesting cities to visit in central Europe. Many people are drawn to the vibrant Berlin arts scene and music scene.

After all, the capital city is home to world-class museums (including some that give you a glimpse into what life was like in East Germany) and some of the best nightlife in Europe. 

Plus, it’s the gateway to rugged Rügen island to the north on the Baltic Sea, historic Dresden to the south, as well as “Swiss Saxon” national park area.

Hamburg, located on the Elbe river in northern Germany, is one of the most unique German cities. Famous for its ports, lakes, canals, and rivers running throughout the city, Hamburg shows you a different side of Germany.

Whether you canoe through the canals (super fun!) or try delicious fresh seafood after a harbor cruise, you won’t run out of fun activities to do in Hamburg. It’s one of my favorite cities in Germany!

The Black Forest is a region worth visiting for its spectacular scenery, small towns, and close proximity to France and Switzerland. It’s one of the best places to visit for those who love outdoor activities. There are hundreds of miles of hiking trails to explore and lakes and waterfalls to admire.

In-between immersing yourself in nature, you can explore picturesque smaller towns like Baden-Baden, Heidelberg, or Freiburg, and villages like Titisee-Neustadt, Triberg, and Gengenbach. You can also spend an afternoon seeing how people used to live at the Black Forest Open Air Museum.

Making your way to southern Germany, you’ll find the Bavarian Alps. For a scenic drive that makes the most out of your experience, we recommend driving south down the Romantic Road.

This route connects storybook castles , medieval towns, and breathtaking landscapes. It’s also one of the best ways to get to Neuschwanstein, the fairy tale castle that’s undoubtedly one of Germany’s most popular attractions.

A staple in all Germany itineraries is, of course Munich, the biggest city in Bavaria. It’s a popular destination for good reason – it’s a beautiful city rich with history far beyond the famous Oktoberfest. Munich (and Bavaria in general) is what most people envision when they think of Germany.

From Munich’s beer gardens, lush urban parks, and historic plazas, you won’t run out of things to see! Check out our guide on how to plan the perfect Munich weekend itinerary here.

Before leaving southern Germany, make sure to stop by Lake Constance (Bodensee in German). Found along the country’s border of Austria and Switzerland, this region with its lakeside small towns is a great place for sunny summer holidays. 

In Central Germany, you’ll find the Rhine Valley which holds great historical and cultural importance as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s also a popular romantic destination where you can do activities like wine tasting in hillside vineyards and going on a cruise on the Rhine river. We recommend exploring the area on a boat tour to bring you to quaint villages and ancient castles.

Cologne is a great gateway city to the Rhine Valley. The city’s old town is home to the famous Cologne Cathedral and it’s a great walkable area with lots to see.

Another nearby major city is Frankfurt. Though you may only know Frankfurt as Germany’s financial capital or home to one of the world’s busiest airports, the city is fun to explore for its modern architecture, the contrasting historic old town, and interesting museums. Read our guide to spending a day in Frankfurt here or how to day trip to the many castles in the area.

We hope this gives you a good idea of all the exciting things to see and do in Germany. We know there’s a lot to take into consideration. That’s why we also prepared a step-by-step guide on how to plan the perfect Germany vacation that answers everything from where to stay, what cities to visit, and how to get around!

When Is The Best Time To Go To Germany?

We get this question a lot! The best time to go to Germany totally depends on what kind of experience you’re looking for. There’s really no bad time to visit because each season has something great and unique to offer!

During summer, you’ll get to enjoy warm and sunny weather. The long days are perfect for sightseeing since the sun sets as late as 10:00-10:30 pm. Be aware that you won’t always be guaranteed clear, blue skies, though. Some days can be rainy or windy but that kind of weather usually doesn’t last longer than a couple of days.

On the flip-side, it can also get really hot during heat waves, and you won’t find A/C in all restaurants and hotels.

Another downside is that since it’s peak season, streets and tourist attractions can be much more crowded with families from all over the world traveling during summer break. Prices for tickets and accommodations are also at their highest so we recommend booking reservations as early as possible.  

Winter can also be a beautiful time to visit, but you’ll obviously have a very different experience. Snow, cold weather, and short days with the sun setting as early as 5 pm are just some of the things that you can expect.

Luckily, you’ll have the festive bright lights and cozy atmosphere of Christmas markets to make up for it. It’s also an ideal time to visit if you love winter activities like skiing or sledding.

Fall can be a good time to visit, especially if you want to participate in Oktoberfest festivities which take place late September to early October. The autumn weather means it’s still pleasantly enough for strolls, though you’ll have colder nights as you approach winter. 

Weather during spring can be a bit of a toss-up. Some days can bring light breezes and warmth but other days can be gloomy and rainy. But you’ll get to see cities come alive and locals spend more time in parks or beer gardens as flowers bloom and outdoor activities kick into gear.

Cate has been traveling to Germany for 30+ years. She has lived in Germany, taught college German, and has a PhD in German Applied Linguistics. She loves helping travelers plan their dream trips to Germany!

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Here’s how we can help you plan your perfect trip in 2024.

GERMANY TRAVEL PLANNER:  Just getting started? Have questions about Germany’s confusing train tickets or how to find the best guided tours? Not sure which parts of Germany should be in your itinerary (and what to leave out)? Our  Germany Travel Planner  answers those questions and more via how-to videos, our interactive Germany Planning Map, City Cheatsheets, and MUCH more. Click here to unlock the best of Germany the easy way!

GERMANY TRAVEL CONSULT:  Feeling overwhelmed? Itinerary just not coming together? Wonder if a few tweaks would take your trip to the next level? Book a Mini or Full consult with Cate! She’ll help you create or tweak your itinerary, recommend train tickets/passes, hotels, things to do, guided tours, show you how to buy train tickets, orient you to specific cities, help you plan out day trips, and answer your Germany travel questions.

ACCOMMODATIONS:  We recommend using  Booking.com  since they have widest range of accommodations available from hostels, boutique hotels, luxury chains, aparthotels, at the best prices. Check out our  accommodation guides  for specific recommended hotels.

WHAT TO PACK: If you’re bringing your phone, be sure to bring this plug adapter , this power bank , and this wrist strap . They’ve been lifesavers for us! You can see our other packing essentials here and here .

TICKETS & TOURS:  For guided tours, day trips, private tours, and skip-the-line tickets,  Get Your Guide  is our go-to!

TRAINS & BUSES:  To research train schedules and buy tickets or a Germany Rail Pass, we recommend the official  Deutsche Bahn (German Rail System)  website (and download their DB Navigator app). For buses, look at  FlixBus  , which offers tickets for routes within Germany and to other European countries. FlixBus is often cheaper than trains but can take longer.

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These Historic German Cities Capture the Best Europe Has to Offer—All in One Country

From bucolic swaths of wine country to Parthenon-inspired architecture, you can expect to encounter the continent’s highlights here

With its walkable town centers, spectacular palaces and museums, and historic cities dating back thousands of years, Germany captures the best of Europe’s offerings. Imagine, sipping Riesling wines one day, exploring Roman ruins the next, and even strolling among the gardens of the “Prussian Versailles” without ever leaving the country. What’s even better, Germany’s historic towns are all easily accessible, and with an expansive transit system, can be easily combined to turn a simple visit into an extended holiday. While there are 17 of these incredible cities combining extraordinary heritage with modern living, here are five in particular that highlight the best of the continent, all in one compact place.

Regensburg 

Perfectly perched where the Bavarian Forest meets the flatlands of the Danube River, Regensburg is a city brimming with cultural offerings. Its exceptionally preserved Old Town is a medieval masterpiece of ancient Roman, Romanesque, Rococo, and Gothic buildings, all eclipsed by the twin spires of the Gothic-style St. Peter’s Cathedral. Just a brief walk away stands St. Emmeram’s Palace. What began as a Benedictine monastery is now Germany’s largest privately inhabited castle with more than 500 rooms. Riverside beer gardens and small breweries dot the landscape, but for a true taste of the region don’t miss Wurstküche, an historic sausage kitchen—perched at the foot of Regensberg’s landmark Stone Bridge—which has been serving up classic dishes since 1146 A.D.  

The House of Bavarian History offers a more comprehensive look at the local past through artifacts and memorabilia related to Bavarian culture.  

Situated along the west bank of the scenic Rhine River, Bonn packs quite a punch for its compact size. At the heart of this art and cultural hub is an Old Town brimming with opulent Wilhelminian-style buildings, cobblestone streets, and a historic market square. World-famous German composer Ludwig van Beethoven was born in this small city, and his birthplace is now home to the Ludwig van Beethoven Museum. Dedicated to the life, works, and accomplishments of the legendary pianist, its collection includes preserved manuscripts, original scores, and even some of Beethoven’s own instruments. Each September, greater Bonn also celebrates Beethovenfest, a month-long festival showcasing the music of its most beloved son.  

Bonn’s “Museum Mile” features a handful of exhibit spaces that are as equally as notable, including the Bonn Museum of Modern Art, which houses the largest assembly of Rhenish Expressionism works on the planet. Other world-famous institutions occupying this short stretch include the House of History, which offers an overview of contemporary German history from 1945 until the present, and the Alexander Koenig Museum, a natural history and zoological research center dedicated to biodiversity.

Founded by the Romans in the 16 B.C., Trier is Germany’s oldest city. In fact, it’s known as the “Rome of the North,” and holds a treasure trove of archaeological remnants from its days as one of the four capitals of the Roman Empire. History buffs have their pick of the litter, with UNESCO sites ranging from Trier’s ancient Imperial Baths, constructed during the reign of Constantine the Great, to Porta Nigra, the best-preserved Roman city gate north of the Alps, and a local emblem. 

German philosopher and revolutionary socialist Karl Marx hails from Trier, and the baroque-style home where he was born in 1818 now houses a museum about his life and legacy. With the countries of Luxembourg, France, and Belgium all within an hour’s drive, the town itself serves as a meeting point for European cultures—not to mention cuisines. For those looking to imbibe, Trier sits on one end of the stunning Moselle Valley, a tranquil and bucolic place famed for its Riesling wines and terraced vineyards.  

This once royal residence of Prussian monarchs is also home to Germany’s largest coherent UNESCO heritage site. Located on the southwest border of Berlin, Potsdam features an incredible complex of palaces and parks built between 1730 and 1916. These include the opulent Sanssouci Palace, the Rococo-style summer retreat of Frederick the Great—who served as the king of Prussia from 1740 to 1786—that’s often described as the “Prussian Versailles” for its breathtaking gardens and vineyards terraces. Along with a series of tranquil lakes and a walkable city center, Potsdam is home to the Dutch Quarter, a series of 134 red, two-story brick houses originally built for Dutch immigrants in the 18th century. Here you’ll find plenty of small backyard pubs, arts and craft shops, antique stores, and specialty cafes. The neighborhood even hosts a tulip festival each April.

For world-class art, Potsdam’s Museum Barberini features an extensive display of Impressionist paintings, including pieces by Rodin and Edvard Munch, as well as Europe’s largest collection of works by Claude Monet (outside of Paris).  

A northern German city distinguishable by its plethora of Brick Gothic architecture, Lübeck was dubbed the “queen” of the Hanseatic League for its trade route importance. Adolf II of Holstein founded the town in 1143 as the first port on the Baltic Sea, and its island-centric Old Town remains a testament to 1,000 years of history. Spend a day strolling among its Medieval alleyways, merchants’ houses, and handful of churches sporting seven spires that shape the overall skyline. Sweet helpings of marzipan are par for the course in this picturesque UNESCO-listed heritage site, as is Hanseatic history. In fact, Lübeck’s European Hansemuseum is the largest museum on the planet dedicated to this legendary Middle Ages organization formed to protect mutual trading interests.  

Just under 10 miles northeast of the Old Town, Travemünde is Lübeck’s relaxed seaside neighborhood—the perfect spot for snacking on fish sandwiches while taking in harbor views.  

12 More German Heritage Cities to Round Out Your European Holiday 

From thermal bath centers to bustling university towns, here are 12 more cities that prove Germany is the best of Europe in a nutshell.  

The Romans founded this famed spa town around the 1st century, and it eventually became the capital of Charlemagne’s empire. Bath houses and thermal springs are the norm in this university city where—over a period of centuries—its landmark cathedral served as the church of coronation for nearly every German king.

Another German city with Roman roots, Augsburg is synonymous with the history of the Fuggers. This wealthy family of merchants and bankers founded its famous Fuggerei, the world’s oldest social housing complex still in use. Each May, Augsburg’s Mozart Festival commemorates the father-son duo of Leopold Mozart, who was born here and an influential composer in his own right, and Wolfgang Amadeus with classical concerts performed by modern musicians—often in venues associated with the Mozart family.  

The great protestant reformer Martin Luther was a monk at Erfurt’s Augustinian Monastery, a major stop on Germany’s 285-mile Luther Trail. The city’s Merchants’ Bridge is the longest series of inhabited buildings on any bridge in Europe. Thuringian blue printed fabrics, puppetry, and Cold War history are the norm in this former East German town.  Erfurt’s Gothic-style Cathedral of St. Mary overlooks the main town square, a stunning landmark in a place already brimming with architectural beauty.   

A young university city on the outskirts of the Black Forest, Freiburg is Germany’s environmental capital. Expect more bicycles than cars, and be sure to take in the laid-back Old Town, a place of celebratory festivals, cozy cafes, and delicious local eats.  

Heidelberg  

Romance oozes from the streets of Heidelberg , a city on the Neckar River immortalized by many poets and painters over the years. Its well-preserved Old Town that’s home to one of Germany’s longest pedestrian areas.  Perched on the hillside above it is Heidelberg Castle, one of the most important remaining Renaissance structures north of the Alps.

Located where the Rhine and Moselle rivers meet, Koblenz is brimming with renowned charm and beauty. The city boasts more than 2,000 years of history, including that of Ehrenbreitstein, the second-largest preserved fortress in Europe and a prime place to take in expansive views of the UNESCO-listed Upper Middle Rhine Valley. Don’t miss Stolzenfels Castle, on the outskirts of the ancient city. 

Not only is this lively town home to eight distinct universities, it’s also where you’ll find Germany’s first and only museum dedicated to the Spanish painter and sculpture, Pablo Picasso. Münster combines its legendary history with cosmopolitan flair. With its gabled houses and archways, Prinzipalmarkt square forms the city’s economic and political center, and is a treasure trove for shoppers.

Osnabrück  

Osnabrück is the only German city that exists inside a national park. In addition, this old walled Hanseatic city goes by the moniker, “City of Peace,” for its role in the ending of the Thirty Years’ War (1618–1648). A museum dedicated to the works of German-Jewish painter Felix Nussbaum—Osnabrück’s native son—and housing an exhibit centering around racism and intolerance, is a city highlight.

Rostock , one of Germany's historic coastal cities, was once a powerful seaport town that’s still brimming with medieval charm—including impressive gabled houses and high-towered churches. Brick Gothic architecture is a calling card for this city steeped in Hanseatic heritage. Its annual August Hanse Sail is one of the largest gatherings of traditional sailing ships and museum ships on the planet.

DNA was first discovered here in Tübingen , which also boasts 9 Nobel Prize winners. An Old Town of cobbled alleyways, half-timbered houses, and steep staircases serve as the city’s centerpiece. More than 28,000 students reside in Tübingen, which is why from bars and restaurants to nightlife and festivals, there’s seemingly always something to do.  

Wiesbaden  

Wiesbaden is a thermal hot spring haven that’s home to one of Germany’s oldest casinos as well as the Wiesbaden Museum, featuring a remarkable collection of Art Nouveau paintings, furniture, and home decor. A bevy of boutiques, galleries, and cafes line the city’s Wilhelmstrasse, one of Germany’s most upscale shopping streets.

Würzburg   

As the capital of Germany’s Franconian wine country, Würzburg has no shortage of wine bars and cellars. This mix of royal history and cosmopolitan energy straddles both sides of the Main River. The city is known for its lavish Baroque and Rococo architecture, including that of its UNESCO-listed Würzburg Residence—housing one of the largest ceiling frescos in the world.

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