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eco tourist places in india

Best Eco-Tourism Destinations in India

Best Eco-Tourism Destinations in India

“Eco-Tourism in India: A Refreshing Journey through a Highly Diversified Nature”

Stretching from the Himalaya to coast to coast legacy, India with its highly diversified nature is one of the popular eco-tourism destinations in the world. Whether it is the backwaters of Kerala or shifting sand dunes of Thar Desert… the wetlands in the Himalayan region or natural caves in the Khasi and Garo hills, India throughout the decades has been a one stop eco-tourism hub housing a good population of flora and fauna. The country is just not about tracing the historical diorama BUT the pleasure treasure pours when you roam like a nomad to seek the natural panorama. Let’s go for a refreshing journey through some of the best ecotourism destinations in India from this article.

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Kerala Backwaters

Kerala Backwaters

The backwaters of Kerala have its own charm and life on it is unlike the other destinations in India. Amidst the paddy fields and lush green palm grove these backwaters has its own gentle rhythm hewed out from the rivers which flows down from the Western Ghats to the coast. Enjoy a frolic cruise on the backwaters along the breathtaking vivid contrasts of lush greens and deep blues on the houseboats, known as Kettuvallam which are the cargo boats that once plied in the backwaters to carry heavy cargo such as Rice, Coconut & Spices and also to provide living accommodation for the boatman. These are now changed over to luxurious accommodation for eco friendly travelers.

Where to stay: ATDC Houseboats, Alleppey Nearest Railhead: Ernakulam Junction railway station, Cochin Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

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Munnar, Kerala

Munnar Kerala

Covered with an extensive layer of forests, grasslands and tea orchards and dotted with several species of exotic flora including the rare Neelakurinji flower, Munnar at an elevation of 1,700 meters is a snug hideout for eco travellers. The small but picture-book hill town in Idukki district in the Western Ghats is home to several protected areas that houses many threatened and endemic species of flora and fauna including the Nilgiri Tahr, Grizzled Giant Squirrel, Nilgiri Wood-pigeon, Elephant, and Gaur amongst the mammals; and Nilgiri Wood Pigeon , Malabar Whistling Thrush , Orange-Crowned Warblers, Nilgiri Pipit, Scarlet Minivet, and Broad-tailed Grassbird amongst the avifauna. If you are travelling to Munnar during the spring and summer seasons you might chance upon the purple-blue hue patches beautifully lying over the lush green bed… that would be a streak of luck though. The gushing streams gutting through the whispering woods and winding lanes cutting through mountains make Munnar one of the popular eco green tourism destinations in India.

Where to stay: Misty Mountain Resort Nearest Railhead: Ernakulam Junction railway station, Cochin Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

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Thenmala, Kerala

Thenmala Kerala

India’s first planned ecotourism destination, Thenmala in Kollam district is majestically set in the midst of evergreen forests in the lap of the Western Ghats and hosts a wide range of adventure and leisure activities for all kind of travellers. Its growing popularity among both domestic and international tourists is due to its unique vistas, bio-diversity and functioning. Forest trails and night camping in the middle of the jungle allows you to snuggle into nature, whereas a peep into the traditional tree house that is used by the forest dwellers turns your leap into the wild more exciting. Thenmala also boosts a lake where one can go for boating, a rope bridge, a musical fountain, and offers many activities like rappelling, rock climbing, and biking. The Thenmala Eco-Tourism is divided into three different zones such as the Culture Zone, where one can spree into savouring various Keralian cuisine; Leisure Zone, where one can go for a refreshing walk almost up to the dam; and Adventure Zone, where one can go for activities like hiking, rapelling, biking and rock climbing.

Where to stay: Apichayan’s Cliff Resort Nearest Railhead: Thiruvananthapuram Nearest Aiprort: Thiruvananthapuram Airport

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Thodupuzha, Kerala

Thodupuzha Kerala

The gateway to the Thommankuthu Waterfalls in Idukki district , Thodupuzha is one of the least explored destinations in India that snug knavishly in the Western Ghats. The seven-step waterfall that was revealed to the world in 1920 by Mr. Thommachen Kuruvinakunnel, a legendary hunter, is one of the major eco-tourism destinations in Kerala. The pleasant surrounding dolled up with an evergreen forest blanketed over the rolling hills and housing several species of avifauna and mammals… squeeze gently in the frame of a perfect eco-tourism holiday.

Where to stay: Vettoms Lakeview Resort Nearest Railhead: Ernakulam Junction railway station, Cochin Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

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Eravikulam National Park, Kerala

Eravikulam National Park Kerala

Home to one of the endangered species, Nilgiri Tahr, the Eravikulam National Park that covers an area of 97 square kilometers and ranges from an altitude of 1,200 meters to 2,700 meters is another popular eco-tourism place in Kerala. The park comprises of high altitude grasslands and is crisscrossed by several perennial streams that merge to form the tributaries of the Periyar River, Cauvery River, and Chalakudiyar River. The Lakkom Water Falls on the course of Pampar River is one of the major attractions in Eravikulam National Park. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts as it houses a wide range of animals, birds, insects, amphibians and plants. Further, one can also indulge in activities like forest trails, trekking and wildlife photography.

Where to stay: Tea Valley Resort, Munnar Nearest Railhead: Ernakulam Junction railway station, Cochin Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

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Periyar National Park, Kerala

Periyar National Park Kerala

Covering a core area of 350 square kilometers, the Periyar National Park that is located in the Cardamom Hills and Pandalam Hills of the southern Western Ghats is one of the most visited national parks in South India. The all-embracing environment turns out to be a paradise for eco-travellers that includes wildlife enthusiast, botanists and nature photographers. The Periyar National Park is notable as an elephant reserve and tiger reserve and also houses several other species of mammals, reptiles, insects, amphibians, and birds. The submerged trees in Periyar Lake are also a treat to the eyes.

Where to Stay: Bamboo Grove Eco-Lodge Nearest Railhead: Kottayam Nearest Airport: Madurai Airport

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Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu

Kodaikanal Tamil Nadu

One of the popular weekend getaways in South India, Kodaikanal is graciously set in the Palani Hills, between the Parappar and Gundar Valleys, of the eastward spur of Western Ghats at an approximate altitude of 2,130 meters. Kodaikanal was dotted in the map of India as a summer retreat by the British in 1845 and later due to its propitious location gifted by the forests and grasslands topping the hillsides… it bloomed as one of the major eco-places in India. This mighty hill station in South India is endowed with a nature’s basket comprising the montane rainforests that houses some of the endemic flora and fauna, waterfalls, and perennial streams cutting through the valleys. The Kodaikanal Lake, Bryant Park, Coaker’s Walk, Bear Shola Falls, Silver Cascade, Guna Caves, Dolphin’s Nose, Pillar Rocks, and Berijam Lake are some of the major natural attractions in Kodaikanal. Further, the Palani Wildlife Sanctuary composing a mystical environment tuned up with several waterfalls, namely the Fairy Falls, Neptune Falls, Pambar Falls, Thaliar Falls, Alanthoni Falls, Poombarai Falls, Skamba Falls, and more… is no doubt a haven for naturalists and worth exploring. The proposed Palani Hills Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park, which will be an up gradation and expansion of the Palani Wildlife Sanctuary, will cover an approximate area of 737 square kilometers giving shelter to several threatened species and plant life. The region is mostly inhabited by the Paliyan tribes who are the descendants of the Dravidian people and are famed as traditional nomadic hunter-gatherers, honey hunters and foragers.

Where to stay: Black Band Cottages Nearest Railhead: Kodai Road Nearest Airport: Madurai Airport

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Coorg, Karnataka

Coorg Karnataka

Home to the Kodava tribe, which is one of the indigenous tribes of India, Coorg is definitely a place of complete bliss, delight and peace that is profusely supplied with plant and animal species. Coorg stretches from an elevation of 900 meters to 1,800 meters and is popular for hosting several spice and coffee plantations. Over the years… Coorg, having vast expanse of elements of nature, has flourished as another eco destinations in India that is located on the western spur of the Western Ghats. It comprises of three wildlife sanctuaries and one national park that includes the Brahmagiri, Talakaveri, and Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuaries, and the Nagarhole National Park that is mostly dotted with bamboo, rosewood, teak, sandalwood, silver oak, and spice plants and housing some of the endangered mammals, reptiles, insects and amphibians. Coorg as an eco-region further constitutes several waterfalls and gushing rivers… thus calving one of the leading water sports in India, river rafting, which can be possible in Barapole and Dubare. Other adventure and leisure activities in Coorg include trekking, hiking, rock climbing, boating and angling.

Where to stay: Alpinia Estate Stay Nearest Railhead: Mysore Nearest Airport: Mandakalli Airport, Mysore

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Nagarhole National Park, Karnataka

Nagarhole National Park Karnataka

Comprising the districts of Coorg and Mysore and covering an approximate area of 644 square kilometers, the Nagarhole National Park is home to some of the endemic animal species like tiger, leopard, and dhole. Other common mammals and reptiles that are spotted are chital, sambar, barking deer, jackal, sloth bear, mongoose, hyena, wild boar, squirrels, vine snake, rat snake, bamboo pit viper, Indian rock python, Indian monitor lizard, and common toad. Amongst the avifauna… darters, oriental white ibis, greater grey headed fish eagle, and red headed vulture are some of the ‘near threatened’ ones, whereas the blue winged parakeet, Malabar grey hornbill, and the white bellied treepie remain the major attractions being rare spotted for wildlife enthusiasts. The Nagarhole National Park, which is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, is also one of the Tiger Reserves in India and together it is under consideration by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee for selection as a World Heritage Site due it is rich biodiversity.

Where to stay: Jungle Inn Nearest Railhead: Mysore Nearest Airport: Mandakalli Airport, Mysore

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Bandipur National Park, Karnataka

Bandipur National Park Karnataka

One of the most popular national parks in India and established as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1974, the Bandipur National Park spans over an area of 874 square kilometers and is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. The park comprises of various plant species that include Teak, Rosewood, Sandalwood, Indian-laurel, Indian Kino Tree, Giant Clumping Bamboo, Clumping Bamboo, Indian Gooseberry, Black Myrobalan, Flame of the Forest, Satinwood, Black Cutch, Axlewood, and more. It also gives shelter to a good population of animals including the endangered and vulnerable species like Indian elephants, gaurs, tigers, sloth bears, muggers, Indian rock pythons, four-horned antelopes and dholes AND other commonly spotted mammals and reptiles like chital, langurs, squirrels, pythons, vipers, rat snakes, lizards, Indian pond terrapins, and muggers. The Bandipur National Park is also a fairy tale world where once can also spot more than 100 colourful butterflies and other insects. With such a rich ecology the park makes for a refreshing escape into the wild for eco-tourists and wildlife photographers.

Where to stay: Bandipur Safari Lodge Nearest Railhead: Mysore Nearest Airport: Mandakalli Airport, Mysore

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Galgibaga Beach, Goa

Galgibaga Beach Goa

Despite being located in one of the busiest tourist hubs in India, the Galgibaga Beach in Goa still remains the cleanest beach in India and is well known for turtle nestling. Being one of the secluded beaches in India that is close to the popular Palolem Beach resort, the Galgibaga beach is least affected by tourists even during the peak season. Thus it offers you a pleasant getaway where you can dream of an ideal walk over the solitary silver sand dotted with palm trees. If you are travelling during the winter season then you might be lucky to see some Olive Ridley turtle nests/eggs. Because of this ecological factor… the Galgibaga Beach comes under the purview of the forest department.

Where to stay: The Fern Gardenia Resort, Canacona Nearest Railhead: Madgaon Nearest Airport: Dabolim Airport

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Tyda, Andhra Pradesh

Tyda Andhra Pradesh

The bountiful nature surrounding this small village of Tyda is virtual and vestal modesty that is secretly set in the Eastern Ghats at an elevation of 700 meters (approximately). It is one of the unexplored places in India and thus springs up as an eco-tourism getaway in India with a rich bed of exotic flora including medicinal and aromatic plants. The region is also home to several endemic animals and birds such as the chital, sambar, Panther, Wolf, Wild Dog, Hyena, Sloth Bear, Gaur, Black Buck, Chinkara, Chowsingha, and Nilgai amongst the mammals AND red-chested pod chards, pintails, herons, egrets, migratory ducks, water birds, pelicans, teals, ibises and storks amongst the bird species. The region also facilitates many activities like camping, forest trails and trekking.

Where to stay: Jungle Bells Nearest Railhead: Visakhapatnam Nearest Airport: Visakhapatnam International Airport

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Maredumilli, Andhra Pradesh

Maredumilli Andhra Pradesh

Another least travelled destination in India, the Maredumilli village in the Eastern Ghats exhibits a rich biodiversity with dense wood and grasslands crisscrossed by several small perennial streams. The region is also home to several tribal communities who in support with the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department actively participate in conserving the eco-tourism project.

Where to stay: Jungle Star Resort Nearest Railhead: Visakhapatnam Nearest Airport: Visakhapatnam International Airport

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Chilika, odisha.

Chilika Odisha

India’s largest coastal lagoon and the world’s second largest… the Chilika Lake and its surrounding environment are home to a number of migratory birds and animal and plant species. The area, covering over 3,500 square kilometers, houses the Irrawaddy Dolphins, green sea turtle, dugong, blackbuck, Spoon billed sandpiper, limbless skink and fishing cat amongst some of the endemic species; Milk fish, Indo-Pacific tarpon, Ten pounder, Bream, Hilsa, and Mullet amongst some of the aqua fauna; Greater and Lesser Flamingos, Goliath Heron, Grey and Purple herons, Egrets, Spoonbills, Storks and Black-headed Ibis amongst some of the migratory birds; and Asiatic Dowitchers, Dalmatian Pelican, Pallas’s Fish-eagles, migrant Spoon-billed Sandpiper and Spot-billed pelican from some of the rarest bird species. The ecosystem dotted with more than 700 species of flowering plants is also a shelter to a large number of mammals, reptiles and other amphibians. The region comprising a group of small islands was declared as a wetland of international importance by the Ramsar Convention and is one of the major eco-tourism destinations in India that encourages the wildlife photographers, bird lovers, and naturalists.

Where to stay: Panthanivas Barkul Nearest Railhead: Balugaon Nearest Airport: Biju Patnaik International Airport, Bhubaneshwar

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Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal

Sunderbans National Park West Bengal

Home to the world’s largest mangrove forest, the Sundarbans National Park covers an approximate area of 1,330 square kilometers. It is the royal residence of the Bengal tiger and the region with 54 small deltaic islands is also a shelter to a variety of bird, reptile, invertebrate species and amphibians. Some of the endangered species, other than the Royal Bengal Tiger, which are found in the Sundarbans National Park are the Saltwater Crocodile, River Terrapin, Olive Ridley Turtle, Gangetic dolphin, Ground Turtle, Hawks Bill Turtle and Mangrove horseshoe crab. Among the endemic marine mammals… the Bryde’s whale, Humpback whale, Irrawaddy Dolphins, Ganges River Dolphins, and Humpback Dolphins are sparsely found near the coastal area. Many conservational projects are being undertaken by the government to protect the rich biodiversity of Sundarbans National Park, which is one of the best national parks in West Bengal. The park being located at the confluence of many distributaries of the Ganges and Bay of Bengal receives some unique geographical features, mudfalts being one of those features that is largely dependent on tidal currents. The Chargheri Char mudflat in the Sunderbans is open for the tourists, and can be visited during low tide.

Where to stay: Royal Bengal Resort Nearest Railhead: Howrah and Sealdah Nearest Airport: Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata

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Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve, Sikkim

Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve Sikkim

Covering an approximate area of 1,784 square kilometers and ranging from an altitude of about 1,800 meters to 8,500 meters… the Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve or Khangchendzonga National Park is one of the high altitude national parks in India and the only national park in Sikkim. It is home to a large variety of alpine vegetations including medicinal plants, animals and birds at different altitude and thus representing a rich ecosystem that also include many glaciers, waterfalls, lakes and streams. Amongst the mammals the snow leopard, Himalayan Tahr, wild dog, Himalayan black bear, red panda, Himalayan blue sheep, serow, goral and takin are the major attractions for wildlife enthusiasts… and birds like Blood Pheasant, Satyr Tragopan, Osprey, Himalayan Griffon, Lammergeier, Tragopan Pheasant, Green Pigeon, Tibetan Snowcock, Snow Pigeon, Impeyan Pheasant, Asian Emerald Cuckoo, Sunbird and Eagle make it a haven for bird lovers. The Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve also offers lot of adventure activities like trekking, hiking, and camping… which makes it easier for the travellers to explore the rich biodiversity. The Green Lake Trek and Dzongri Goechala Trek are some of the best alpine treks in Sikkim that passes through the Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve.

Where to stay: Red Palace Hotel and Resort, Yuksom Nearest Railhead: New Jalpaiguri Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport

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Kaziranga National Park, Assam

Kaziranga National Park Assam

A world heritage site that is the home to the Great One-horned rhinoceros, the Kaziranga National Park, covering an approximate area of 430 square kilometers, is one of the best national parks in North East India that features a highly diversified ecosystem. With the influence of the River Brahmaputra and its tributaries… the Kaziranga Park mostly comprises of fertile and alluvial soil and also provides some unique geographical features such as sandbars, beels, and chapories. It houses a good population of mammals, reptiles, insects, amphibians and birds. Among the animals… tigers, leopards, hispid hare, fox, jackals, bears, and more are sighted AND from the bird kingdom… the Great Indian Hornbill and Wreathed Hornbill, Old World babbles, and vultures remain the major attractions. The Kaziranga wildlife sanctuary is also one of the largest homes to reptiles like Reticulated Python , Rock Python, and King Cobra .

Where to stay: Nature Hunt Eco Camp Nearest Railhead: Guwahati Nearest Airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati

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Majuli, Assam

Majuli Assam

The largest river island in the world that is located in the Brahmaputra River in Assam, Majuli is home to several migratory birds. The island is mostly inhabited by the Deoris , Sonowal Kacharis and Mising tribes. Nonetheless… influenced by the Brahmaputra River, the island comprises a unique ecosystem and preserves a rich agricultural base. The region is also home to a large number of amphibians.

Where to stay: Uttar Kamalabari Satra, Jorhat Nearest Railhead: Jorhat Nearest Airport: Jorhat Airport

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Mawlynnong, Meghalaya

Mawlynnong Meghalaya

Located in the East Khasi Hills in Meghalaya, Mawlynnong is considered as Asia’s one of the cleanest villages in the midst of a rich biodiversity. The area surrounding the Mawlynnong village is a basket of abundant natural beauty comprising of an evergreen forest that is a shelter to a large number of animal and bird species, living Root Bridge, waterfalls and natural caves.

Where to stay: Village guesthouses Nearest Railhead: Guwahati Nearest Airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati

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Jotsoma village in Kohima, Nagaland

Jotsoma village in Kohima Nagaland

One of the remotest villages of India that is located deep in the indigenous territory of Nagaland and close to Kohima… the Jotsoma village is considered as one of the best eco-tourism destinations in North East India that host abundance natural beauty. The village, in the middle of highly diversified eco-system, is mostly inhabited by tribal settlements. The region is an ideal location for birding.

Where to stay: Hotel Japfu, Kohima Nearest Railhead: Dimapur Nearest Airport: Dimapur Airport

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Namdapha National Park, Arunachal Pradesh

Namdhapa National Park Arunachal Pradesh

One of the largest national parks in India that covers an approximate area of over 1,985 square kilometers, the Namdapha National Park is widely known for housing four kinds of felines – the common Indian leopard, snow leopard, clouded leopard and tiger. Nonetheless the vast ecosystem comprising of an extensive montane forest and dotted with several species of plants, diversified landscape at different altitude that ranges from an elevation of 500 meter to 4,500 meters… makes it an eco-tourism haven.

Where to stay: Forest rest houses Nearest Railhead: Tinsukia Railway Station, Assam Nearest Airport: Dibrugarh Airport, Assam

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Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, Uttarakhand

Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve Uttarakhand

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site because of hosting an extreme and unique biodiversity, the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve that constitutes the Valley of Flowers National Park and Nanda Devi National Park … is a travellers’ paradise. Not only because of its high altitude and highly diversified landscape that fascinates trekkers and mountaineers, BUT the vast expanse of forest, dotted with more than 600 species of flowering plants and also medicinal plants and other alpine trees, giving shelter to some of the endemic Himalayan animals and birds… pulls in a large number of wildlife enthusiasts, naturalists, and leisure travellers.

Where to stay: GMVN Tourist Bungalow, Joshimath Nearest Railhead: Kathgodam Railway Station Nearest Airport: Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun

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Great Himalayan National Park, Himachal Pradesh

Great Himalayan National Park

Spreading over an area of 1,170 square kilometers and ranging from an altitude of 1,500 meters to 6,000 meters, the Great Himalayan National Park is home to more than 300 fauna species and numerous plant species. The park because of comprising an extensive exceptional natural beauty and conservation of biological diversity… with alpine meadows, several streams, lakes, glaciers and snow capped peaks has been recently declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Where to stay: Community Training & Tourist Center, Sairopa Nearest Railhead: Joginder Nagar Railway Station Nearest Airport: Kullu Manali Airport or Bhuntar Airport

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Tsomoriri Wetland Conservation Reserve, Ladakh

Tsomoriri Wetland Conservation Reserve

Located at an altitude of 4,595 meters, the Tsomoriri Wetland Conservation Reserve comprises of the Lake Moriri , which is one of the high altitude lakes in India, and its surrounding environment that include the Changthang plateau region. The area is home to some of the endemic alpine animal and bird species including the Tibetan Wolf and Snow Leopard among the mammals, and Black-necked Cranes, Bar-headed Geese , Brown-headed Gulls, Great Crested Grebe, Ferruginous Pochard, Black-necked, and Grebe Podiceps nigricollis among the bird species.

Where to stay: Camping Nearest Railhead: NA Nearest Airport: Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport, Leh

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Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan

Ranthambore National Park

Popular for its tiger population, the Ranthambore National Park that covers an area of 392 square kilometers is another best eco-tourism destination in India having diverse landscape layered by dry deciduous forest. The Ranthambore National Park is home to several animal and bird species that include the tiger, leopard, nilgai, wild boar, sambar, hyena, sloth bear and chital among the mammal species AND Graylag Goose, Woodpeckers, Indian Gray Hornbills, Parakeets, Asian Palm Swift, Dove, Sandpipers, Gulls, Terns, Great Crested Grebe, Eagles, Darters, Cormorants, Flamingos, Ibis, Pelicans, Storks, Pittas, Shrikes, Treepies, and more among the bird species.

Where to stay: Vanya Vilas Nearest Railhead: Sawai Madhopur Nearest Airport: Jaipur International Airport

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Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Kanha National Park

Stretching over an area of 940 square kilometers and comprising of more than 1000 species of flowering plants, the Kanha National Park is home to a significant population of Royal Bengal Tigers, leopards, sloth bears, Barasinghas and Indian wild dogs. Blessed with a vast and rich biodiversity that is covered with grasslands, sal and bamboo forests, and ravines… the Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh makes for a refreshing eco-tourism getaway for all travellers’.

Where to stay: Kamp Kamouflage Kanha Nearest Railhead: Jabalpur Nearest Airport: Dumna Airport, Jabalpur

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Andaman

The archipelagos of Andaman in the Bay of Bengal are an invigorated treasure trove of exotic flora bedded by verdant and lush green tropical plants. These isles, midst of the lovat green sea, are the best answer to the virtue of nature and remains a tenacious memory flashed with marvelous beaches fringed by the shimmering turquoise and fabulous coral reefs on one side and  the call of a cockatoo and your footprints on the sand on the other side. With the canopied forests themselves having an amazing variety of timber, foliage and blooms, the Andaman paduk, the yellow hibiscus, the while lily, the pandanus, the exotic array of orchids, mangrove forest, palms & evergreen creepers are to name but a few of the 650 species of plant life found here, together makes your vacation an exotic one. Enjoy the ocean cruise, snorkeling, scuba diving, water skiing and several other activities while your rove these islands.

Where to stay: Barefoot at Havelock Nearest Railhead: NA Nearest Airport: Veer Savarkar International Airport, Port Blair

Swairik Das

About Swairik Das

Brought up from the cultural capital of India, Kolkata, Swairik Das is a passionate traveller who seeks to travel and explore the length and breadth of the country. He is also a dedicated travel writer, blogger and photographer who by heart is also an adventure freak. His focus is mostly into exploring and writing on trekking, jungle safaris and several adventure activities; religion, festival, heritage, people and cuisine.

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Environment Go!

The Environment | Nature | Humans

Best 12 Ecotourism Destinations in India

One of the reasons ecotourism is growing in popularity is because younger people are choosing to travel for purpose rather than just to the next place to visit.

Respecting the environment and local culture is the cornerstone of ecotourism. Discover how to lessen your carbon footprint and, for added benefit, learn how to volunteer and support the community.

Keep an eye out for inspiring ideas if you’re seeking novel experiences, to discover alternative lifestyles, and to connect with like-minded others. With its focus on combating climate change , preserving the environment , and assisting local people, this novel approach to travel offers a fresh perspective on preparing for a trip .

Table of Contents

What is Ecotourism?

“Responsible travel to natural areas that conserve the environment, sustain the well-being of the local people, and involve interpretation and education” is the definition of ecotourism, according to the International Ecotourism Society (TIES) .

eco tourist places in india

Thanks to a global network of people, organizations, and the travel and tourism sector, which educates travelers and travel industry professionals about ecological challenges, such travel is made possible.

Not only can visiting natural regions be an excellent way to see breathtaking scenery, but it can also support conservation efforts , help protect fragile ecosystems, and aid local economies.

Minimal environmental impact and steady, equitable economic growth are essential for ecotourism to reach its full potential. Another fascinating choice for your subsequent Worldpackers volunteer assignment is ecotourism. where you may see environmental projects while also helping the community where you are.

By patronizing nearby companies and adopting an environmentally conscious outlook, you may engage in ecotourism right away. However, you can also participate in a wider community that supports many initiatives and causes. These actions have a beneficial effect and aid in preserving the environment for future generations.

This type of tourism places a strong emphasis on responsible travel and environmental sustainability. It entails going to national parks to take in the beauty of the natural world, watch wildlife, and discover local customs. Additionally, ecotourism can involve outdoor pursuits like hiking, camping, kayaking, and bird watching if you’re an outdoor enthusiast.

It’s crucial to keep in mind that your choices have effects when traveling in an environmentally conscious manner. This is being aware of how you interact with the world around you. You gain from these activities as well as yourself; for example, refraining from littering and honoring cultural norms.

Ecotourism: The Underpinnings of It

TIES outlines a few guiding principles for ecotourism: Beyond mitigating physical, social, behavioral, and psychological effects, ecotourism aims to foster a culture of environmental preservation and respect while offering both hosts and guests enjoyable experiences.

An ecotourism perspective on the part of the host creates value for the community and the industry; they should assist in providing guests with amazing experiences while heightening their awareness of local political, social, and environmental issues.

Benefits of Ecotourism

So, what are the key benefits of ecotourism and how does it operate? Let’s examine the state of the economy, the surroundings, and your personal experience.

  • Raising the degree of understanding across cultural boundaries
  • Preserving distinctive travel places for upcoming generations
  • The creation of enduring income streams for tourist locations
  • Raising consciousness of environmental issues
  • Education Goals

1. Raising the degree of understanding across cultural boundaries

Participating in ecotourism will raise visitors’ awareness of a variety of local cultural features, and this is a compelling argument for the benefits of ecotourism.

2. Preserving distinctive travel places for upcoming generations

Instead of trying to minimize the negative effects of tourism, ecotourism seeks to improve a place as a result of tourism-related activities. The preservation of the distinctive features of travel locations for both current and future visitors is a significant value proposition.

3. The creation of enduring income streams for tourist locations

By involving more local workers in the provision of ecotourism services and allocating all or part of the money earned from ecotourism to a range of charitable causes that work to raise locals’ standards of living, ecotourism can effectively help reduce poverty in the community.

4. Raising consciousness of environmental issues

Engaging in ecotourism causes people to become more sensitive and conscious of a variety of environmental challenges, including deforestation, global warming, and the depletion of natural resources. This shift will have good effects on the environment and the future of the people involved.

5. Education Goals

Watching Netflix videos on the world’s most picturesque locations and how overtourism and climate change are destroying them is one thing; it’s quite another. It shocks you. Your goal is to change things. However, you’re not exactly sure where to start. And you’ve already forgotten about it again a few days later.

Firsthand experience with a problem tells a completely different tale. Assume that you are in the midst of a rainforest. Feel the crisp air on your skin while taking in the variety of nature sounds in the background.

Imagine diving into warm, clear seas that are surrounded by vibrant reefs, entertaining dolphins, and unusual creatures.

Travelers can learn about the needs of the local people and the area’s endangered biodiversity through ecotourism, while this is not meant to suggest that you can only make a difference if you have visited the location. You could have a really strong reaction to such an experience.

Additionally, tourists who are responsible will become more sensitive to and understanding of various cultures. Upon returning home, the enthusiasm and information acquired can instruct and motivate others.

Top 12 Ecotourism Destinations in India

  • Bandipur National Park, Karnataka
  • Goa traditional trip
  • River Rafting in Rishikesh
  • Sunderbans National Park, West Bengal
  • Chilika, Orissa
  • Kaziranga National Park, Assam
  • Tiger travel in Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan
  • Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh
  • Chhattisgarh – The tribal excursion

Kerala is a well-liked ecotourism destination because of its varied animals, tranquil backwaters, and verdant forests.

There are many national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in the state where visitors can see uncommon and endangered animal and bird species like tigers, elephants, and Great Indian Hornbills.

eco tourist places in india

Thekkady’s Periyar National Park is a well-liked ecotourism destination, offering trekking, bamboo rafting, and birdwatching among other things.

The varied flora and fauna of the Silent Valley National Park, which includes numerous rare plant and animal species, are well-known.

Kerala’s backwaters are a popular destination for eco-tourists as well since they offer canoeing, kayaking, and boat rides that give visitors a close-up view of the local ecology.

Kerala’s Thenmala is India’s first ecotourism destination, renowned for its premium honey production. Being a renowned tourist destination in Kerala, it provides activities like boating, trekking, rock climbing, and jungle stays in huts.

Sikkim is an environmentally conscious travel destination with amazing scenery and a deep cultural legacy. With a focus on environmentally friendly travel and farming, Sikkim is the first and only organic state in India.

eco tourist places in india

To preserve its distinctive flora and fauna, the state has established some protected areas, including the Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, the Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary, the Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary, the Singba Rhodendron Sanctuary, and the Khangchendzonga National Park and Biosphere Reserve.

Sikkim offers a wide variety of ecotourism activities, including hiking, nature walks, and birdwatching.

Major Sikkim tourism attractions include Yumthang Valley, which is well-known for its hot springs and rhododendron forests, and Gangtok, the state capital with breathtaking vistas of the Himalayas.

Other well-liked locations include the Nathu La Pass, an ancient trade route connecting India and Tibet, and Tsomgo Lake, a glacial lake encircled by snow-capped mountains.

Visitors can participate in sustainable tourism activities while taking in Sikkim’s distinctive blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty.

3. Bandipur National Park, Karnataka

Among the parks in the Bandipur Wildlife Sanctuary, Bandipur National Park is one of the oldest. It is one of India’s largest wildlife sanctuaries and is located in the state of Karnataka. The Indian government has given it strong protection and it is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.

eco tourist places in india

The location satisfies eco-place standards. Here, eco-friendly motels promote environmental sustainability by conserving water and energy.

Conserving water aids in the preservation of natural environments, which provide homes for valued species. Mysore is the closest train station and Bangalore is the closest airport to this tourist destination. After that, drive to the park.

4. Goa traditional trip

Goa, also known as a “beach lover’s paradise,” has breathtaking beaches with crystal-clear waves that will enthrall visitors of all stripes. In addition, you can explore the area’s historic and scenic surroundings. Goa’s beaches and pristine water attract tourists from all over the world.

There are a lot of birds in Goa, and tourists will see some in the town and on the grounds of the many temples. The beach at Morjim is the best site to go seabirding.

How do you get there? Goa is easily accessible by train because the majority of the state’s train stations are located in Margao. Vasco-da-gama and Madgaon are named as the main train stations.

5. River Rafting in Rishikesh

One popular tourist location is Rishikesh. Discovering this location offers lots of chances to see the breathtaking natural beauty and charm of the mountains. River rafting and other adventure sports have a ton of opportunities in this place.

You may experience the amazing fusion of picturesque rafting and ecological interpretation in the heart of the lush Himalayan terrain by going eco rafting, also known as ecological river rafting.

How do you get there? The closest airport to Rishikesh is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun. In addition, Rishikesh boasts a strong transport network that links it to other significant locations.

When is the ideal time to visit? The best months to go river rafting in Rishikesh are September through mid-November and March through the first week of May.

6. Sunderbans National Park, West Bengal

One of the most captivating natural reserves on the planet is Sunderbans. This remarkable location offers ecotourism opportunities without compromising the unique local flora and fauna.

You might thus take a brief vacation in harmony with the natural world. Even though the Bengal Tiger is the emblematic animal of this exceptional mangrove forest, tourists can also enjoy many other natural marvels.

There is one Eco museum in Sudarikati and two Nature Interpretation Centers in Sajnekhali and Bhagabatpore.

How do you get there? The nearby railhead, which is close to Sunderbans National Park, is Canning. Once there, make reservations for a cab to take you to Sunderbans National Park.

7. Chilika, Orissa

This is an advertisement for biodiversity featuring Asia’s largest brackish water lake. Moreover, the largest lagoon stretches over 1100 sq km on the east coast of India.

You can experience the squeaks of numerous migratory birds from Baikal, Siberia, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia by taking a boat ride in this lagoon. Every winter, countless migratory birds assemble here in large numbers.

Many local bird species can be seen at Mangalajodi year-round, in addition to the migratory birds, and several of them build their nests there.

How do you get there? By train, you may get to the Bhubaneswar railway station. Chilika can be reached from Bhubaneswar in two hours.

8. Kaziranga National Park, Assam

This is a national park located in the Indian state of Assam’s districts of Golaghat, Karbi Anglong, and Nagaon. Thirty percent of the world’s rhinoceros are found in this reserve. Among the many things to do is watch animals. One such pastime is bird watching.

Here, it’s also possible to travel under the leadership of elephants or jeeps. Avoiding hiking helps prevent violence toward people and animals. There are private resorts outside the adjacent park.

More than 500 different species of orchids, tart fruits, leafy vegetables, big varieties of cane, and native fish can all be found in the park. There are wild Asiatic water buffalo, deer, elephants, and bigger white-horned rhinoceroses in the park.

How do you get there? The closest airports to the park are Jorhat Airport and Guwahati International Airport, which are respectively 217 and 97 kilometers apart. One can also get there by train; Furkating, which is 75 kilometers from the park, is the closest station.

No Indian has ever denied themselves the desire to visit this breathtaking location at least once in their lifetime. Located in Kashmir, Ladakh is a union territory that is bounded to the north by the Karakoram area and to the south by the Himalayan Mountains.

Leh, Drass Valley, Kargil, Razi Khar, Suru Valley, Salt Valley, Markha Valley, and Ladakh monasteries are important tourist destinations. The Leh Palace is yet another noteworthy sight. There are options for trekking, visiting Buddhist monasteries, and viewing cave paintings.

To raise awareness and investigate eco-tourism potential, the Ladakh Ecological Development Group, the Mountain Institute, and the Snow Leopard Conservancy organized a workshop in May 2001.

How do you get there? Ladakh is 494 kilometers from Manali and 434 km from Srinagar. To get to Ladakh, you can take a JKSRTC bus, hire a taxi, or ride in a jeep.

10. Tiger travel in Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan

Ranthambore National Park, a popular destination in Sawai Madhopur in the state of Rajasthan, is a prime illustration of Project Tiger’s conservation efforts in India.  Renowned for its tigers, Rajasthan’s Ranthambore National Park is a photographer’s dream come true.

For those who love nature, this location is a treasure. You get to investigate the magnificent creatures in the wasteland. You may experience ecotourism at its best because of government incentives and the work of conservationists.

How do you get there? Sanganer Airport is the closest airport. To get to Ranthambore, you can take a bus or taxi from Sanganer Airport. Sawai Madhopur is the closest railhead.

11. Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh

There are numerous endangered animal species found in Dudhwa National Park, including tigers and rhinos. One of India’s ironic bio-reserves is Dudhwa. This area protects a wide variety of animal, bird, and reptile species.

This has countless opportunities for ecotourism. Covering an area of 811 square kilometers and home to wetlands, grasslands, and dense forests, this location is ideal for observing large populations of tigers and swamp deer.

It is a perfect place for wild creatures to learn about the peace and comfort that nature can provide in a more tolerant manner.

How do you get there? The best route would be to go to Lucknow and then take a train or car to Dudhwa. Some trains can take you to Lucknow. Charbagh railway station is the closest train station.

12. Chhattisgarh – The tribal excursion

You will see the backyards of indigenous people on a tour here. Numerous ancient tribal cultures are still in existence in Chhattisgarh. There are remnants of ancient cultures that have not been influenced by modernity.

To protect these as national assets, the government has taken action. With so many options for ecotourism, Chhattisgarh looks to be a great vacation spot for those interested in wildlife, the outdoors, and learning about the distinctive tribal way of life in the area.

How do you get there? Using India’s extensive rail network to go to Chhattisgarh from any part of the country is undoubtedly the best option. The two main intersections where freight and passenger trains connect the state to other parts of India are Raipur and Bilaspur.

When is the ideal time to visit? In the wintertime. The weather is nice at that time of year.

For those who adore the beauty of Mother Nature, ecotourism is the best option. Visit these locations to determine their meaning.

In India, ecotourism has become a movement that is reflected in remote locations where young people are regularly seen picking up leftovers, teaching impoverished children, and fostering local development. Thus, when you plan your trip to India, let the environment take the lead.

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eco tourist places in india

Providence Amaechi

A passion-driven environmentalist by heart. Lead content writer at EnvironmentGo. I strive to educate the public about the environment and its problems. It has always been about nature, we ought to protect not destroy.

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20 Sustainable Tourism Practices and Destinations in India to Visit Now

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Sustainable Tourism in India: India is a country of diverse landscapes, cultures, and traditions, making it a popular destination for travelers from all over the world. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and bustling cities, India has much to offer to travelers seeking unique experiences. However, with the growth of tourism, the country has also witnessed an increase in environmental and social issues, such as waste management, carbon emissions, and exploitation of local communities. To address these concerns, sustainable tourism practices and initiatives have been developed across the country to promote responsible tourism. In this article, we will highlight 20 sustainable tourism practices and destinations in India that travelers can visit to support sustainable tourism.

20 Sustainable Tourism Practices and Destinations in India

  • Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh : Nestled in the Himalayas, Spiti Valley is a remote and pristine destination that offers travelers a chance to experience the unique culture and traditions of the Spiti people. The valley is home to several eco-tourism initiatives, such as the Spiti Ecosphere, which supports the conservation of the region’s natural resources, and provides economic opportunities for local communities.
  • Chilika Lake, Odisha : Chilika Lake is the largest saltwater lake in Asia and home to a variety of bird species and aquatic life. The lake is a popular destination for bird watching and eco-tourism, with several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting the conservation of the lake’s ecology and supporting the livelihoods of local communities.
  • Kabini, Karnataka : Kabini is a wildlife sanctuary located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka. The sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species, including elephants, tigers, and leopards. The region has several eco-friendly resorts that promote responsible tourism practices, such as the Kabini River Lodge, which supports conservation efforts and provides economic benefits to local communities.
  • Sikkim : Sikkim is a small state in northeastern India that is known for its stunning natural beauty and cultural heritage. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting eco-friendly practices and supporting local communities. For instance, the state has banned the use of plastic bags and promotes the use of eco-friendly products.
  • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal. The islands are home to several unique wildlife species and pristine beaches. The islands have several eco-tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices, such as the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, which supports the conservation of the region’s marine ecology.
  • Ladakh, Jammu and Kashmir : Ladakh is a high-altitude desert region located in the northernmost part of India. The region is known for its unique culture and stunning natural beauty, such as the Pangong Lake, which is a popular destination for eco-tourism. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices, such as the Ladakh Ecological Development Group, which supports the conservation of the region’s natural resources and provides economic benefits to local communities.
  • Mawphlang, Meghalaya : Mawphlang is a small village located in the northeastern Indian state of Meghalaya. The village is home to a sacred forest that is protected by local communities. The forest is a popular destination for eco-tourism, with several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices, such as the Mawphlang Sacred Forest Conservation Project.
  • Wayanad, Kerala : Wayanad is a district located in the southern Indian state of Kerala that is known for its stunning natural beauty and biodiversity. The region has several eco-friendly resorts that promote responsible tourism practices and support local communities,
  • Sunderbans, West Bengal : Sunderbans is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Indian state of West Bengal. The region is known for its unique mangrove forests and wildlife species, such as the Royal Bengal Tiger. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s natural resources, such as the Sunderban Tiger Trail, which offers travelers a chance to experience the unique wildlife and culture of the region.
  • Coorg, Karnataka : Coorg is a popular hill station located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka. The region is known for its stunning natural beauty and coffee plantations. The region has several eco-friendly resorts that promote responsible tourism practices and support the conservation of the region’s natural resources, such as the Eco Habitat Resort, which provides economic opportunities for local communities and supports conservation efforts.
  • Hampi, Karnataka : Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka. The region is known for its stunning ruins and unique cultural heritage. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s cultural and natural resources, such as the Hampi World Heritage Area Management Authority.
  • Maheshwar, Madhya Pradesh : Maheshwar is a small town located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh that is known for its stunning textiles and cultural heritage. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s cultural and natural resources, such as the Rehwa Society, which supports the preservation of the region’s traditional textile practices and provides economic opportunities for local communities.
  • Khonoma, Nagaland : Khonoma is a small village located in the northeastern Indian state of Nagaland that is known for its stunning natural beauty and unique cultural heritage. The village has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s natural and cultural resources, such as the Khonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary.
  • Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh : Khajuraho is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh that is known for its stunning temple architecture and unique cultural heritage. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s cultural and natural resources, such as the Khajuraho Management Authority.
  • Coonoor, Tamil Nadu : Coonoor is a popular hill station located in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The region is known for its stunning natural beauty and tea plantations. The region has several eco-friendly resorts that promote responsible tourism practices and support the conservation of the region’s natural resources, such as the Tea Nest.
  • Manas National Park, Assam : Manas National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the northeastern Indian state of Assam. The region is known for its unique biodiversity and wildlife species, such as the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s natural resources, such as the Manas Jungle Camp.
  • Kutch, Gujarat : Kutch is a region located in the Indian state of Gujarat that is known for its stunning natural beauty and unique cultural heritage. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s cultural and natural resources, such as the Kutch Adventures India.
  • Araku Valley, Andhra Pradesh : Araku Valley is a popular hill station located in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The region is known for its stunning natural beauty and coffee plantations. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s natural resources, such as the Araku Tribal Museum and Coffee House, which promotes the region’s unique tribal culture and provides economic opportunities for local communities.
  • Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh : Spiti Valley is a region located in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh that is known for its stunning natural beauty and unique cultural heritage. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s cultural and natural resources, such as the Spiti Ecosphere, which promotes sustainable tourism practices and supports the conservation of the region’s natural resources.
  • Panna National Park, Madhya Pradesh : Panna National Park is a region located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh that is known for its unique biodiversity and wildlife species, such as the Bengal tiger. The region has several sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at promoting responsible tourism practices and supporting the conservation of the region’s natural resources, such as the Ken River Lodge, which promotes eco-tourism and supports the conservation of the region’s natural resources.

In recent years, sustainable tourism has gained significant momentum in India, with the government, private sector, and local communities all taking steps to promote responsible tourism practices and support the conservation of the country’s natural and cultural heritage.

One of the key challenges faced by sustainable tourism initiatives in India is the lack of awareness and understanding of sustainable tourism practices among tourists, as well as among local communities and stakeholders. As a result, there is a need for more education and awareness programs aimed at promoting sustainable tourism practices and raising awareness about the benefits of responsible tourism.

Another challenge is the need to balance the demands of tourism with the need to protect the environment and support local communities. This requires the implementation of policies and programs that promote sustainable tourism practices while also supporting the economic development of local communities.

Despite these challenges, there are many examples of sustainable tourism practices and destinations in India that demonstrate the potential of sustainable tourism to support economic development, promote cultural exchange, and conserve natural and cultural resources.

One of the most promising areas of sustainable tourism in India is community-based tourism, which involves the development of tourism activities and services that are owned and operated by local communities. This approach not only provides economic opportunities for local communities but also promotes the conservation of natural and cultural resources, as local communities are often the custodians of these resources.

Another promising area of sustainable tourism in India is ecotourism, which involves the development of tourism activities and services that focus on the conservation of natural resources and the protection of the environment. This approach not only supports the conservation of natural resources but also provides tourists with a unique and memorable travel experience that is focused on the natural beauty and ecological diversity of the region.

In addition to community-based tourism and ecotourism, there are many other sustainable tourism practices and destinations in India that promote responsible tourism practices and support the conservation of natural and cultural resources. These include sustainable resorts and hotels, sustainable transportation options, and cultural and heritage tourism initiatives.

Overall, sustainable tourism is an important and promising area of tourism in India that has the potential to support economic development, promote cultural exchange, and conserve natural and cultural resources. By supporting sustainable tourism practices and initiatives in India, travelers can not only have a memorable travel experience but also contribute to the conservation and sustainable development of the country’s natural and cultural heritage.

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The Best Eco-Friendly Destinations in India

Spiti Valley

Whether it’s a large biosphere reserve or a small village where community-based initiatives flourish, India has some splendid eco-friendly destinations. Here are some perfect places away from the urban jungles we all need an escape from every so often.

eco tourist places in india

Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim

Khangchendzonga National Park, which covers almost 30% of the total land of Sikkim in northeast India, was initiated into the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2016. It provides one of the most breathtaking panoramas in the entire world. Along with the imposing Khangcheecndzonga, the third highest mountain in the world, there are spectacular glaciers, lakes, rivers, valleys, caves and plains.

eco tourist places in india

Lahaul Spiti, Himachal Pradesh

Life can be hard in the cold mountain desert of Spiti Valley, where the craggy terrain and unforgiving climate (temperatures can dip to minus 30°C) provide very little means to sustain a livelihood. A few organisations such as Spiti Ecosphere are on a quest to preserve this vulnerable ecosystem by developing sustainable tourism in the region, which also helps in fuelling the local economy.

Whether trekking across the thrilling Pin Parvati Pass , biking through challenging Himalayan trails or having a spiritual experience in humble meditation centres, travellers are encouraged to have as little impact on Spiti Valley’s environment as possible.

Khonoma Village, Nagaland

About 20km from Kohima, the capital of Nagaland , is a 700-year-old emerald landscape known as Khonoma Village. Since the Naga tribes have always depended on hunting as a means of sustenance, about 300 Blyth’s tragopans, the state bird and an endangered species, were killed in 1993 alone.

In addition, timber merchants carried out unchecked deforestation over large parts of the area around the same time. The residents of Khonoma had bravely defended their land against British invasion in the 1800s and it was now time to do the same against a different kind of enemy. So the concerned villagers put a complete ban on hunting and logging, and since then Khonoma has become renowned as Nagaland’s ‘green village’.

Thenmala, Kerala

Thenmala, which means Honey Mountain, holds pride of place as the first planned eco-tourism destination in India. It is surrounded by dense evergreen forests, rich in timber and a thriving rubber plantation. The beautiful green hills of Thenmala, nestled in the midst of the Western Ghats, holds many surprises for the traveller. The biodiversity of the region is evident at Butterfly Safari Park, the Deer Rehabilitation Centre and Shenduruney Wildlife Sanctuary. For the adventurous soul, Thenmala has activities such as biking, rock climbing, hiking, abseiling and camping. On the other hand, the sprawling tea plantations at the nearby Ambanad Hills are ideal for a relaxing stopover.

Mawlynnong Village, Meghalaya

Best known as the cleanest village in Asia, Mawlynnong leads by example. The use of plastic has been banned here and so has smoking. Keeping the spirit of eco-friendliness alive, the streets are lined with bamboo dustbins and, unlike in most parts of India, there’s hardly every any litter to be found. What’s more, many of the guest houses are constructed of bamboo. Composting and nourishing tree plantations are also common practice in the village. The Living Roots Bridge , a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-see structure, is at the neighbouring Riwai Village, which is a short hike from Mawlynnong. The Khasi tribes of Meghalaya created these natural bridges by weaving together the roots of ficus trees.

Parambikulam Tiger Reserve

Parambikulam Tiger Reserve is another eco-tourism destination in the southern state of Kerala. The environment here is fiercely defended and during jungle safaris visitors aren’t allowed inside the heart of the tiger reserve in order to keep the wildlife protected. The community-based eco-tourism has been designed to provide livelihoods to indigenous communities living in the area. They are involved in making bamboo products, paper bags, locally sourced honey and other souvenirs from recycled plastic waste, which are all available at the ecoshop inside the reserve. The earnings from tourism initiatives go towards environmental education and research, as well as activities related to the protection of the forest.

eco tourist places in india

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Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

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Eco-Friendly Tourism in India: 10 Green Travel Destinations

If you’re looking for “responsible travel India” or “sustainable travel India,” you’ve come to the right place. This guide to eco-friendly tourism in India explores the environmental and ethical concerns for those who wish to visit this incredible subcontinent without causing harm to its wondrous peoples and landscapes, while we examine India’s top 10 green travel destinations.

By Ruma Dey Baidya of The Holiday Story

Table of Contents

Sustainable Travel in India

India is a country of diverse landscapes and cultures. Its rich biodiversity has allowed the rapid growth of sustainable tourism associated with green travel destinations.

Green travel, also known as eco-tourism, is a lifestyle choice that one adopts while traveling to reduce their carbon footprints. It’s a great way to explore nature while healing it simultaneously. Tourists must be responsible for their actions and conscious of the environment.

For further reading, see The Holiday Story’s complete India Tour Guide

Also visit Laure Wanders for a complete guide to visiting the richly diverse country of India . As a solo female traveller, Laure has a unique perspective and captures her experiences through beautiful photography and immersive stories.

Wander With Jo also heaps a huge section on travel around India , with beautiful articles such as the Travel Guide to Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary, Gangtok, Sikkim .

Top 10 Green Travel Destinations in India

Given below is a list of ten green travel destinations in India.

Mawlynnong Village, Meghalaya

Mawlynnong Village of Meghalaya was announced as Asia’s cleanest village in 2003.

It’s located in the East Khasi Hills at a distance of 90 km from the state capital Shillong. Locals take active participation in keeping the village clean and beautiful. Plastic is wholly banned here, and smoking is also prohibited. The entire village has facilitated the use of bamboo dustbins to collect litter. All villagers and tourists are supposed to follow these rules strictly. Any defaulters are heavily charged.

This village also stands out in having a hundred percent literacy rate, and most villagers can converse in English.

The main inhabitants of Mawlynnong are the Khasi tribe, who follow a matriarchal society. Its location on the Indo-Bangladesh border provides a mesmerizing view of lush greenery.

Monsoon is the best time to visit Mawlynnong village.

Mawlynnong Village, Meghalaya. Green hills under blue sky

Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim

The Khangchendzonga National Park is a well-known UNESCO World Heritage site of Sikkim.

You can cover the distance between this National park and Gangtok in a four-hour drive. It’s a part of the Himalayan global diversity hotspot and home to many indigenous plant and animal species. The park is built around the third highest mountain peak in the world, Kanchenjunga.

There are lush green valleys, glaciers, lakes, and caves inside the national park. Visitors are instructed to maintain cleanliness inside the park and should not litter or disturb the vegetation inside by plucking leaves or flowers. Travelers should discard nonbiodegradable items outside the park.

Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim. stream through a lush forest

Thenmala, Kerala

Thenmala is India’s first-ever eco-tourism center.

It spreads across the hills of Kollam and Trivandrum regions of Kerala. It lies at a distance of 70 km from the capital city of Thiruvananthapuram.

The term Thenmala means “honey hill,” as the region is known for producing superior quality, honey. The livelihoods of locals depend on forest provided products like honey and rubber.

It’s a major tourist spot in the state. The main attraction is the Thenmala dam. Tourists are encouraged to indulge in environment-friendly activities like boating, rock climbing, and trekking. Huts inside the woods allow tourists to spend the night in the forest depths.

Winters in southern India are mild and comforting; thus, it’s the best time to explore this green travel destination.

Khonoma Village, Nagaland

The Khonoma Village of Nagaland used to be a well-known hunting spot.

The majority of the inhabitants of this village depended on hunting birds and wild animals as their source of livelihood. However, near the end of the 1990s, the government banned hunting in this region. Since then, the village has gradually developed into India’s first green village.

It mainly formed the Khonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary to protect the Blyth’s Tragopan, a native endangered species. The sanctuary encompasses a total area of 70 sq km and contains a variety of flora and fauna. The majority of the population here is part of the Angami tribe.

The tribe believes in preserving trees and keeping their lands clean, gathering all their waste in one place and burning them. Tourism is promoted through activities like trekking and camping .

Coorg, Karnataka

Coorg is a hill station nestled within the Western Ghats of Karnataka.

Its misty hills, great green valleys, and rolling plains are a wonder of nature that mesmerizes tourists. It’s located at a distance of 252 km from the state capital Bangalore.

It’s the home to Nagarhole National Park, a haven of beautiful plants and animal species. Coffee and cardamom plantations are also prominent here. There are several rivers and waterfalls in Coorg. Exploring the backwaters of Kaveri is an important tourist activity.

The pleasant South Indian weather and picturesque scenery make it a favorite vacation place for tourists. Tourism in Coorg is mainly about admiring and respecting nature.

Eco-Friendly Tourism in India: Coorg, Karnataka. Green rolling forested hills

Sitlakhet, Uttarakhand

Sitlakhet is a beautiful hill station in Almora, Uttarakhand. This Himalayan hamlet is known for its picturesque Kumaon scenery and serenity.

Sitlakhet is an up-and-coming tourist spot located near the famous Ranikhet. There is no shortage of greenery here. Trekkers are the primary visitors to this region. The easy to moderate level trekking routes make it easier for beginners to try this new challenge.

All other activities here are also eco-friendly. People from the city visit Sitlakhet for a relaxed and soulful vacation devoid of any city pollution.

Daringbadi, Odisha

Daringbadi is a part of the Eastern Ghats in Odisha, located in the Kandhamal district, which is 251 km from the capital city of Bhubaneswar. This hill station is filled with tiny green hills and hillocks, rivers, and waterfalls. Pine and sal trees are dominant in this area. 

You can also find coffee plantations here. The natural beauty of Daringbadi has gained the nickname of Kashmir of Odisha, and it’s the face of Odisha’s green travel destinations. There are several parks and reserves made to preserve nature.

The local communities have built nature camps all over the place to educate visitors about the region’s natural resources. The early winter months are the ideal time to visit Daringbadi.

Daringbadi, Odisha. Hairpin turn on a road surrounded by forest

Pondicherry, Tamil Nadu

Pondicherry was a French colonial settlement till 1954.

This pristine town on India’s west coast is now a major United Territory of the country. Its sandy beaches, deep blue ocean, and cultural diversity attract tourists from all over the world. Its roads and buildings still represent the essence of its earlier French settlement.

Tourists are urged to rent bicycles to explore the town in an eco-friendly way . You can spend your day participating in water activities like scuba diving, snorkeling, surfing, and more.

Pondicherry is also a well-known spiritual retreat. Places like Aurobindo Ashram, Manakula Vinayagar Temple, and Sacred Heart of Jesus church provide calm and serenity to visitors.

Majuli, Assam

Majuli is the world’s largest river island on the Brahmaputra in Assam.

The distance between Majuli and the state capital Guwahati is 347 km. Its picturesque scenery of rural India attracts people from all over the world.

This freshwater island is a pollution-free region that promotes sustainable tourism. The island was brought under the spotlight recently as it was on the verge of submerging due to rapid erosion. The local government has announced a ban on single-use plastic on the island. Apart from the scenic beauty, the island also has several cultural and religious buildings.

Majuli, Assam. Dusk looking out over the ocean with an island in the distance

Matheran, Maharashtra

The small hill station Matheran is in Raigad, Maharashtra.

It’s a part of the Sahyadri Hills of the Western Ghats and a biodiversity hotspot in India. The capital city Mumbai lies at a distance of 80 km. Matheran means the ‘forest on the forehead’ in English.

The forest-covered hills of Matheran keep pollution out of its boundaries, thus creating a quiet, clean summer retreat. It was also announced as an eco-sensitive area by the Ministry of Environment.

Visitors can experience trekking, bird watching, and other nature-friendly activities here. Visit Charlotte Lake for some breathtaking views.

Matheran, Maharashtra. Thunderous waterfall seen from above

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EcoTourism In India - All You Wanted To Know

What is ecotourism.

Simply put, it is  tourism with an ecological conscience.  It involves visiting fragile, pristine, and relatively untouched natural areas, with the intention to support conservation efforts. One observes the flora and fauna in their natural environment and cause as little impact as possible. It is often done on a small scale and is a great alternative to the mainstream commercial tourism.

Ecotourism is critical. We have far left behind the years when this was simply ‘important’- today it is critical. Today each one of us must contribute towards nature. Nature has all the resources to satisfy man’s need. Although humans have become increasingly greedy (our ‘needs’ remain the same, our ‘wants’ spiral out of control), we need, we want but no one gives back. No one replenishes what they take.

Eco tourism in India - Uncle Sam Needs You

Let me explain biodiversity in the simplest way- the variety of life on earth that exists where each and every species is given equal importance. Homo Sapiens understand the importance of Gender Equality, they promote equal rights for both sexes and give equal importance to both men and women. We know that genders are interdependent. Men can’t live without women and visa versa. Similarly in an ecosystem, species of plants and animals live with each other. Not to forget man also forms a part of an ecosystem. Why then are different species of plants and animals not afforded the same importance, why is the perception of importance between species so skewed?

Rich Biodiversity Habitat - Eco tourism in India

This photo was clicked on the outskirts of Bangalore at Hessarghatta lake bed and grassland. The habitat is rich in biodiversity but has suffered extensive damage due to over-enthusiastic travellers, unethical photographers, overgrazing cattle and off-roading and motor biking activities by locals and tourists

Importance of Ecotourism

Various human activities have triggered an increase in the population of invasive species which make the survival of other species difficult. This directly hampers the food chain along with the habitat and leads to vulnerable existences in the ecosystem. Today mother earth is screaming for protection and man is single-handedly responsible for having put her in such a trouble. There is still time to put a full stop to this destruction by those responsible for this vulnerable position we find ourselves in. You might like to question me- why should I conserve. To them I say go- back to school and read your 8th Std science textbooks once more.

Here’s why you must conserve:

  • Rain-forests are responsible for a stable climate; heard of global warming? Destruction of rainforests is a major contributor!
  • Most resources and raw materials that we use today for medicinal or industrial purpose come from the forests
  • The ozone layer is still intact, thanks to forests, else we’d be dying of skin cancer
  • Studies say that pollution and temperature rise shall destroy all the coral reefs in the next 20-40 years
  • The earth’s biological treasures are thrashed and scientists are calling it the 6th mass extinction event
  • Thanks to birds that today we can fly Mumbai-Delhi and overseas in no time. Nature is highly inspirational

Small Pratincole, Ecotourism in India

The Small Pratincole clicked at Malyadi Bird Sanctuary in Karnataka

The reasons for conservation are infinite. If I sit back and start writing it would take me a lifetime- suffices to say, if we don’t conserve mother nature, mother nature will not sustain us. There are many ways by which you can do your bit for nature. I would want you to focus on your roles towards conservation via eco-tourism, one of the fun ways of conserving and helping nature. The tourism that we are exploring today isn’t about living in luxury resorts, throwing waste on streets and in lakes, travelling in AC cars, feeding wild animals, habitat destruction and disturbing the entire balance of the ecosystem. We are talking about responsible tourism where you trek, cycle, live with local tribes, experience the real jungle, learn and conserve. Promising yourself to do all that it takes to protect nature- that’s what makes you a responsible eco-tourist.

Steps to Become an Ecotourist

So if you are planning on promoting Ecotourism in India and also becoming an ecotourist, here are a few points to remember:

1. Read and collect Info: Read as much as you can about the place you’re travelling to- before you go there. Read about all the wildlife found in that ecosystem, distance to maintain from these animals and activities to do without causing disturbances to that habitat.

Preparation is key, Eco tourism in India

Preparation is key!

2. Don’t encourage ill practices: Clicking pictures with wild animals or throwing stones to see them react, unruly behavior with local communities, feeding animals, off-roading on open spaces and grasslands

playing with monkey who's chained, eco tourism in India

I came across this Rhesus Macaque baby near the Shivapuri National Park in Nepal. I am totally against petting wild animals. Most of these locals end up earning money when people pose with their pets. Encouraging these poor villagers for petting wild animals is a very common mistake done by most travellers who are not yet eco-travellers! 3. Avoid plastic: Avoiding plastic as much as you can is a good practice in day to day life and also a way of promoting ecotourism in India. According to a recent study, 5 trillion pieces of plastic are floating on the world’s ocean weighing about 269,000 tonnes. India ranks 12th on the list of twenty worst marine polluter countries. While on your eco-tour try to reuse your plastic bottle or replace them by steel bottles. Plastic is one the biggest pollution problems in natural spaces and cities.

Plastic, eco tourism in India

Plastic ruins the entire ecosystem!

4. Follow the “Leave Only Footprints Approach”: While you explore jungles try and bring back the smallest of your waste. Dispose wherever it is possible to reuse/recycle or is the most appropriate place.

shoes

Leave Only Footprints

5. Stay on the trail when you go on treks within the wild: This is beneficial for both you and the wild animals. You can easily find your way back without disturbing the animals or invading in their personal space.

trail, eco tourism in India

Follow the trail- always!

6. Avoid smoking: This is good for your lungs and the earth’s lungs- the forests. Umpteen times cigarettes thrown in dry deciduous forests have triggered uncontrollable forest fires. Forest fires are the single most important cause of destruction of many species at once. It is imperative that we take all necessary precautions to prevent such avoidable disasters, which are against the very essence of ecotourism in India and all over the world. Also cigarette butts take about two to twenty-five years to biodegrade, if ingested by wildlife animals or marine life it’s often fatal for them.

cigarette butts, ecotourism in India

Cigarette butts are not only notoriously non-biodegradable but also a forest fire hazard!

7. Learn to be ethical in the forests: Photographs are one of the essentials in a traveller’s diary. Learn photography ethics or simply talk to the experts to get an idea of how to click wildlife without disturbing them. This is an important factorwhen it comes to ecotourism in Inda. Here are a few links to help you:

http://www.digicamhelp.com/how-to/nature/wildlife-photography-ethics/

http://focusingonwildlife.com/news/nature-photography-ethics-and-conservation-issues/

elephants, eco tourism in India

I personally like distant photography. This photograph speaks so much about the animal’s habitat. Isn’t it better to capture and witness a Wild Elephant family enjoying at their home. Clicked at Anamalai Tiger reserve in Tamil Nadu

8. Get involved with organisations who promote ecotourism in India: You can choose to work and be an active part of these organisations. I would like to list a few names here- bigger organisations like WWF-India and BNHS run tours and events. Also other private and self funded organisations, one of them being Flock Together- conduct weekend eco-tours based out of Bangalore and Mumbai, learn and have fun.

Organizations which promote ecotourism, Ecotourism in India

Organizations which promote ecotourism

9. Make Donations: Everyone must make it a point to donate to conservation efforts! If you do not like ecotourism and wish to travel with all your luxuries and disturb nature- then it’s even more imperative to donate to causes that support conservation. Everyone needs to support the cause. Here are a few links to help you:

https://www.snowleopard.org/shop/index.php?main_page=donate

http://support.wwfindia.org/index.php?link=1&source=WWF_WEB

Eco tourism in India

Donate for a greener tomorrow! 

Places for Ecotourism in India

I would now like to take you through a number of ecotourism destinations in India that you can explore once you have decided to become an eco-tourist. India is a land with a huge diversity of dry deserts, snow-clad mountains, rainforests and the grasslands which are perfect for ecotourism.

1. Valparai, Tamil Nadu

The endangered Nilgiri Tahr (A large mammal, a close relative of sheep, shares common ancestors with cattle, horses etc) protected under section I of the Wildlife Protection Act in India can be witnessed grazing here. Valparai is located at 3,500 feet above the sea level on the Anamalai Hills in Tamil Nadu. While you trek down the Shola forests and the lush green tea gardens you might come across Wild Elephants and Great Hornbills. Homestays for tourists is the best option to live and explore the place.

Nilgiri tahr takes a stroll where no human would dare to walk!

Nilgiri tahr takes a stroll where no human would dare to walk!

2. Chatru and Chandratal lake, Himachal Pradesh

Eco-tourism in India is about visiting the clearest and most pristine lakes in India while at the same time ensuring that it stays like that! You should always reach these spots by foot because that will help keep the water pure. According to locals, this lake situated at a height of 4,300 meters, has immense spiritual significance. The water can be consumed without much purification. The temperature here reaches up to -20 degrees.

Chandratal lake, eco tourism in India

The snow-hooded mountains turned upside down by the beauty of Chandratal Lake 

3. The Seven Sister States

The North-East of India (The states of Arunachal-Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram, Manipur and Nagaland) is a must-visit on every eco-traveller’s bucket list. These rich tropical rainforests harbour rare and unique species like the Clouded Leopard, One-horned Rhino, Gayal- in the most simple words the wild ox and the only ape found in India-the Hoolock Gibbon. The Hornbill Festival in Nagaland is a once in a lifetime experience, celebrated every year in the first week of December.

northeast india map, ecotourism in India

The seven sister states and their relative positions!

4. Kokrebellur near Mysore

This village is a prime example of a harmonious relationship between humans and threatened birds- the Spot Billed Pelican and the Painted Storks. The villagers let these birds occupy trees and roofs of their houses, they say the bird droppings are organic manure for their crops. The villagers here welcome the birds like their daughters. When you reach this place as a traveller you would love to hear incredible stories on sustainable living from kids here.

Pelican, eco tourism in India

The Spot-billed pelican takes-off 

5. The Crocodile Park, Puducherry

Chennai to Puducherry is a beautiful long drive along the stunning coastline of the Bay of Bengal. Every year Olive-Ridley Turtles come to the shore of Puducherry and lay eggs. A lot of destruction has been caused by tourists visiting these beaches from December to February. Most of these turtles are caught by fishermen and the eggs are consumed by locals. Sometimes mere presence of tourists and touristic activities can unknowingly cause disturbances to this vulnerable species. Ecotourism in India can help in changing the general mindset of the people.

Oliver ridley turtles, eco tourism in India

This is what you wouldn’t do because you are now an eco-tourist. You have promised to take all necessary steps for conservation

6. Spiti-Valley

One of the most magnificent valleys in the Himalayas is a home for the near threatened Griffon Vulture. Vultures have suffered 99.9% population decline- most of it owing to habitat destruction and lack of food. The clear blue water of Spiti river is breathtaking and pollution free although at some places you will find traces of human waste disturbing the fragile ecosystem. At Spiti you may come across the elusive snow leopard- if you’re really lucky! There are only 400 odd left in India. The temperature here might go up to -20 degrees. It is advisable to go well prepared to enjoy this picturesque tranquil valley.

Spiti River, eco tourism in India

On careful observation you might be able to see the river bed through the crystal clear water of Spiti River!

7. Bisle Rainforest, Western Ghats

The western ghats in India are a biodiversity hotspot. Bisle rainforest is a home for numerous snakes, frogs, birds and mammals. Although I must warn you before you head out on an exploration here -the forest here is dense vegetation with fog, cold breeze and rains adding to it. Leeches are among the least creepy creatures that you will come across. Be prepared for facing Wild-Elephants, Leopards or a group of Wild dogs. If this doesn’t excite you enough the most dangerous sloth bear might just be waiting outside your tent. Be careful and recall the first point I had mentioned at the start of this post.

Bisel forest range, eco tourism in India

Clouds took over while I was driving through the Bisle forest range

This post was published by Madhushri Mudke

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15 eco-friendly vacations to take across India right now

From the organic way of life in the himalayas to the wild forests of satpura, here are 15 trips across india that are good for the planet, good for locals and good for your wanderlusting soul.

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INDIA-SPORT-SURFING

When I first caught the travel bug, I never stopped to wonder if travelling had the power to change me. I only considered it a break from life. I stayed in soulless resorts, rejoiced at the sight of familiar food and seldom ventured beyond the advice of a guidebook. It’s no wonder that those early trips, designed to escape and not embrace life, lacked meaning, curiosity and introspection. 

Over the years, though, exploring the India far off the beaten path with environmentally and socially conscious organisations has not only filled me with awe for our incredible biodiversity and cultural heritage but also made me realise the impact of my travel and life choices.

From the organic way of life in remote mountain hamlets in the Himalayas to the wild forests of Central India, from the unique biodiversity of the Western Ghats to the tribal traditions of the Northeast, India is a treasure trove of rare experiences that are waiting to be unlocked. 

Sustainable tourism—where the money you spend supports local communities and positively contributes to the environment—isn’t a new phenomenon in India. But thanks to social media, travel blogs and the Internet, it has become easier to explore the country more meaningfully. Look out for travel companies and accommodation options that go the extra mile to engage with locals, create livelihood opportunities, source locally, treat animals compassionately, opt for  renewable energy, avoid single-use plastic, encourage plant-based eating, actively participate in conservation activities and offer immersive travel experiences that are rooted in the local way of life. We have done part of the homework for you with this list of 15 sustainable trips across India that are good for the planet, good for locals and good for your wanderlusting soul.

Going vegan in Rajasthan

eco-friendly vacations in Rajasthan India

It’s one thing to explore the rich heritage and local traditions of Rajasthan along with other tourists, quite another to join VegVoyages on an environmentally conscious, cruelty-free journey. Tuck into traditional Rajasthani cuisine, explore vibrant bazaars, cycle with a naturalist in the lush bird sanctuary of Keoladeo National Park and forge great bonds as you volunteer at an animal shelter that rescues baby goats, donkeys, camels, cows and dogs. Animal lovers are in for a treat, for VegVoyages specialises not just in travel free of animal exploitation but also in local vegan meals 

‘Life as a Local’ in Spiti

eco-friendly vacations in Spiti India

Himachal Pradesh Stark mountains, gushing rivers and a fascinating culture that evolved in near-isolation are the hallmarks of this trans- Himalayan region. Practically cut off from the rest of India during winter, Spiti’s charming remoteness is best savoured through the lens of social enterprise Ecosphere . On their ‘Life as a Local’ trip, live in rural mountain homesteads,  and learn to eat, breathe, hike and even do your ablutions (in dry composting toilets!)  as a local. Trek with one of Spiti’s last remaining aamchis (indigenous doctors) to collect wild herbs for concoctions and learn the art of reading a pulse. As locals adopt climate-smart agricultural practices in the face of erratic weather patterns, work alongside them to build check dams to channel snow for irrigation. And when you think about your carbon footprint on this remote, breathtaking journey—and chances are, you will—worry not, for Ecosphere endeavours to offset your footprint by routing profits towards solar energy projects across the valley.

Mountains and meadows of Dayara Bugyal in Uttarakhand

eco-friendly vacations in uttarakhand India

Through pristine oak and rhododendron forests, glimpses of the snowclad Gangotri range teased me as I huffed and puffed up steep mountain slopes. The reward of not giving up on the near-eight-hour trek was Dayara Bugyal—one of Uttarakhand’s most spectacular alpine meadows replete with fragrant wildflowers and panoramic views of Mount Bandarpoonch. The highlight of my mountain detox was basing myself at The Goat Village in Raithal, run entirely by the resident women. It was set up by The Green People, an organisation on a mission to enable the reverse migration of Himalayan farmers. Living in the lap of the mountains in wooden cottages with minimal electricity, learning about fast disappearing traditions and fuelling up on native superfoods like jhangora (barnyard millet) and gahat (horse gram), I felt reassured that sustainable travel isn’t just the need of the hour but also a more meaningful way to experience the world. 

Wild things in Satpura, Madhya Pradesh  

eco-friendly vacations in Madhya pradesh India

Ditch the jeep safari. Armed with a stick and pepper spray, I set out on foot with a forest ranger and guide into the buffer zone of Satpura National Park, home to Royal Bengal tigers, leopards and bear. I chased alarm calls on the same turf as a wild predator and then found the perfect recovery from the hair-raising adventure: canoeing in the golden morning mist on Denwa River. Better still was cooling off with the local brew mahua on the rooftop of Forsyth Lodge , originally set up by naturalist Hashim Tyabji who was instrumental in developing conservation-focused tourism in  Satpura. 

A female lens on Delhi 

eco-friendly vacations in Delhi India

In a city that has a sordid track record of women’s safety, the Open Eyes Project aims to challenge conventional gender roles through tourism. With a trained local female guide, explore the fascinating neighbourhood of Nizamuddin, listen to qawwallis that will tug at your heartstrings and unearth the area’s historical significance in shaping Delhi as we know it today. Given its focus on inclusive tourism—especially training women and youth from low-income backgrounds—the project is a chance to get to really know the city, with its grime, charm and history thrown in. 

The Khasi way of life Meghalaya and Assam

eco-friendly vacations in meghalaya, assam India

Sustainable living isn’t just a buzzword in Meghalaya. Nicknamed ‘the abode of clouds’, this lush state is home to one of India’s richest biodiversity hotspots. The natural environment is deeply intertwined with the lives of the Khasi, Garo and Jaintia tribes, who have conserved both their rainforests and ancient traditions for centuries. Visit the living root bridges before venturing into one of the last remaining homes of the greater one-horned rhinoceros. Journeys with Meaning , a social enterprise, introduces travellers to an Earth-friendly way of life with the wisdom of local communities. Think biodegradable alternatives, organic farming and seeking inspiration from nature for sustainable solutions to the challenges of modern life. 

Pastoral joys in Dangs, Gujarat 

eco-friendly vacations in Gujarat India

The dense forests of Gujarat’s remote and rarely traversed Dangs district are home to the indigenous Dang tribe that keeps alive their simple way of life. Chirag Munjani, founder of Rural  Pleasure, chose community-oriented tourism to help create alternative livelihoods in this farming tribe while also introducing city slickers to the joys of rural India. Understand Dang traditions, learn about organic farming, explore the forests with hunters-turned guides, experiment with centuries-old Warli tribal art and try out archery. It is the perfect chance to discover a universe  beyond our smartphones. 

Expeditions to electrify the Indian Himalayas 

eco-friendly vacations in Himalayas India

Founded by Paras Loomba, Global Himalayan Expedition offers no ordinary journey to the Indian Himalayas. Trek along alpine forests and snow-capped mountains to hamlets so secluded that roads, electricity and visitors have yet to arrive. Open yourself to the warmest hospitality in some of India’s coldest villages. And as your heart fills with joy, get down to accomplishing the mission of these expeditions: to bring renewable energy to Himalayan villages. It’s a true example of how sustainable travel can  have a lasting impact—on us as travellers and the people we meet.

Art forms along Nila River in Kerala 

eco-friendly vacations in Kerala India

When I set out to journey along Kerala’s second-longest river, the Bharathapuzha— poetically called Nila River—I imagined capturing its ferocity visually and taking a dip in its waters. But I was saddened to learn that due to rampant sand mining and environmental degradation, the Nila is considered a dying river. Yet, it lives on in the hearts of locals, still inspiring poetry, performing arts, traditional crafts and storytelling. Far off the state  tourist map, take this journey into the heart of Palakkad, Thrissur and Mallappuram with The Blue Yonder , a travel company that channels tourism money to support artforms on the verge of extinction. Some of my most memorable experiences include watching the mind-boggling ritual theatre of nangiar koothu, witnessing an oracle in trance and exploring Kerala’s waterways in the boat of a former sand smuggler.

Hiking and homestays in Ladakh 

eco-friendly vacations in Ladakh India

In the splendid isolation of Ladakh, it is still taboo for women to work as guides and porters. But one organisation, the Ladakhi Women’s Travel Company , founded by writer  and female guide Thinlas Chorol, is smashing this gender stereotype. Let Ladakh’s own  female bravehearts lead you (no matter what gender you identify with) on a journey beyond the ordinary: trans-Himalayan villages stuck in time, hiking trails that belong on the moon, ancient monasteries, glacial lakes, mountain legends and an intimate peek into how sustainability has long been an integral part of life in the mountain desert. 

Accessible river-rafting in Rishikesh, Uttarakhand

eco-friendly vacations in Uttarakhand India

River-rafting down the icy waters of the Ganga might sound adventurous enough, but with Planet Abled , it’s even more so, for your raft will be an eclectic mix of differently abled adventurers. The enterprise was founded by Neha Arora, who observed the challenges of travellers with disabilities in her family. It hopes to enable adventure trips for solo and group travellers who may be in a wheelchair, have sight, hearing or speech impairments, or have autism or other cognitive disabilities. While you rejuvenate on the tranquil beaches here, practise yoga in the self-styled capital and savour the evolving health-conscious food scene of Rishikesh, you should know that you are part of India’s earliest tryst with barrier-free travel. 

Birding with former poachers in Mangalajodi, Odisha

eco-friendly vacations in odhisha India

Along the shores of Chilika Lake— Asia’s largest brackish-water lake—sits the fishing village of Odisha’s Mangalajodi , a couple of hours’ drive from Bhubaneswar or Konark. The local livelihood long depended on poaching of waterbirds on a commercial scale. In perhaps one of the world’s greatest conservation success stories—spearheaded by a local man, Nanda Kishore Bhujbal—poachers now work as boatmen and birding guides who offer environmentally conscious tours along the lake. As I glided on a rustic wooden boat on the serene waters of Chilika, witnessing the splendour of its winged beauties, I had to take a moment to absorb this great transformation and reflect on the power of tourism to truly affect both human and non-human lives. 

A festival of fireflies at Purushwadi, Maharashtra

eco-friendly vacations in Maharashtra India

At the onset of monsoon, millions of fireflies descend upon Purushwadi, lending a magical aura to this charming hamlet in the Sahyadris. By day, I hiked in the undulating hills, feasted on local mangoes, indulged in sweet and spicy home-cooked Maharashtrian food and learnt how Grassroutes Journeys has brought livelihood opportunities through community-based tourism to little-visited farming villages in Maharashtra and Odisha. By night, under the shimmering dark canvas above, I watched in awe as the forests and valleys came alive with fireflies darting illuminated signals to their mates. 

Surfing in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu 

eco-friendly vacations in Tamil nadu India

The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park offers a delightful escape into the ocean, with pristine corals and ample opportunities for kayaking, windsurfing, kitesurfing and sailing. Base yourself at Kathadi North, an eco-friendly homestay in Rameswaram, constructed with local and largely natural materials and run by Quest Expeditions . As you build a deeper connection with the  sea, get involved in Quest’s mission to introduce the local  community to the world of aquatic sports and its economic opportunities. There’s one catch though: the youth must pay for their training but with trash instead of cash, which makes for a clever coastal clean-up programme. 

Cycling through Karnatak a

eco-friendly vacations in Karnataka India

Just beyond Bengaluru’s urban sprawl, I discovered mango orchards, vineyards and grasslands with Art of Bicycle Trips , which is committed to reintroducing the joy of two wheels. Unearth hidden gems outside city limits: a spectacular 400-year-old banyan tree, an institute that trains Odissi dancers and delicious regional cuisine. If you’re feeling more adventurous, ride up  the famous 40 curves of the rolling Nandi Hills enveloped in morning mist. It’s sure to get your adrenalin pumping and change your perception of the  city. 

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Best 8 ecotourism destinations in india: A Journey through Nature’s Haven

India boasts some of the best ecotourism destinations in the world, offering travelers unparalleled opportunities to immerse themselves in nature while supporting conservation efforts. One such destination is the Western Ghats, recognized as one of the best ecotourism destinations in India for its stunning biodiversity and pristine landscapes. Here, visitors can explore dense rainforests, encounter rare wildlife species, and trek to breathtaking waterfalls.

The Sundarbans National Park, another top ecotourism destination in India, is home to the iconic Royal Bengal tiger and the largest mangrove forest in the world. Travelers can navigate the park’s intricate waterways, spot diverse bird species, and experience the unique culture of the local communities. Uttarakhand, with its majestic Himalayan ranges and picturesque valleys, is also among the **best ecotourism destinations in India. Here, travelers can embark on scenic treks, engage in sustainable tourism practices, and rejuvenate amidst the tranquility of nature. Whether exploring the Western Ghats, venturing into the Sundarbans, or finding solace in the Himalayas, these best ecotourism destinations in India promise unforgettable experiences for nature enthusiasts and conservation advocates alike.

Best ecotourism destinations in India

1. kaziranga national park, assam:.

Home to the iconic one-horned rhinoceros, Kaziranga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Spread across the floodplains of the Brahmaputra River, this park also shelters tigers, elephants, and numerous bird species, offering visitors a chance to explore its natural wonders through guided safaris and nature walks.and its a one of the ecotourism destinatinos in india

eco tourist places in india

2.Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala:

It is a one of the ecotourism destinations in india.nestled in the Western Ghats, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is renowned for its lush evergreen forests and picturesque lake. Visitors can embark on boat cruises along the Periyar Lake, spotting herds of elephants, deer, and rare bird species amidst the tranquil surroundings. The sanctuary also promotes sustainable tourism initiatives such as bamboo rafting and eco-friendly accommodations.It is a best ecotourism in india

eco tourist places in india

3.Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal:

The Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest, is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a critical habitat for the endangered Bengal tiger. Exploring this unique ecosystem by boat offers glimpses of elusive wildlife, including crocodiles, otters, and migratory birds. Eco-friendly homestays and community-based tourism initiatives allow visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture while supporting conservation efforts.and it is a best ecotourism destinations in india.

eco tourist places in india

4.Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh:

Tucked away in the trans-Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh, Spiti Valley beckons adventurers with its rugged terrain, ancient monasteries, and traditional Tibetan culture. Treks through remote villages, encounters with elusive snow leopards, and stargazing under the clear night skies are some of the experiences that await eco-conscious travelers in this pristine landscape.

eco tourist places in india

5.Wayanad, Kerala:

Embraced by the Western Ghats, Wayanad is a verdant paradise blessed with lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and spice plantations. Responsible tourism initiatives in Wayanad focus on promoting sustainable agriculture, organic farming practices, and community-based homestays, allowing visitors to experience the region’s natural beauty while contributing to local livelihoods.it is the best ecotourism destinations in india….

ecotourism destinations in india

6.Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand:

India’s oldest national park, Jim Corbett is renowned for its majestic landscapes and diverse wildlife, including the royal Bengal tiger. Nature enthusiasts can explore the park’s pristine wilderness through jeep safaris, elephant rides, and guided nature walks, while eco-lodges and tented camps provide sustainable accommodation options within the park.it is a also a ecotourism destinations in india..

ecotourism destinations in india

7.Andaman and Nicobar Islands:

With their turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a paradise for marine ecotourism. Snorkeling, scuba diving, and sea kayaking offer opportunities to explore the underwater wonders of this archipelago, while responsible tour operators ensure minimal impact on the fragile marine ecosystem.it is a also a ecotourism destinations in india..

ecotourism destinations in india

8.Valley of Flowers National Park, Uttarakhand:

Tucked away in the Garhwal Himalayas, the Valley of Flowers is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its breathtaking alpine meadows and diverse floral species. Treks through this pristine wilderness reveal a kaleidoscope of colors, with rare Himalayan flora blooming against the backdrop of snow-capped peaks, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and photographers alike.

ecotourism destinations in india

Conclusion:

In conclusion, exploring the best ecotourism destinations in India unveils a treasure trove of natural wonders, cultural diversity, and sustainable initiatives. From the lush forests of Kerala to the rugged terrain of Uttarakhand, each destination offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the beauty of nature while contributing to its preservation. By highlighting the importance of responsible travel practices, community engagement, and conservation efforts, these destinations pave the way for a more sustainable tourism industry in India.

Whether it’s experiencing the rich biodiversity of Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, marveling at the majestic landscapes of the Western Ghats, or embracing the tranquility of the Andaman Islands, each experience leaves a lasting impression on visitors. As we continue to prioritize sustainability and environmental stewardship, these destinations serve as beacons of inspiration for travelers seeking meaningful experiences that leave a positive impact on the planet. By supporting and promoting the best ecotourism destinations in India, we can collectively work towards a future where responsible travel is not just an option but a way of life.

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  • Destinations

10 Awesome Eco-Tourism Places in India

In India, Ecotourism is a fairly recent name for a concept that has been slowly gaining steam over the years. Ecotourism holidays are basically when you visit a place known for its rich biodiversity without leaving a footprint or harming the ecosystem of that destination. Along with being a beautiful way to experience a place, ecotourism in India is contributing largely to the awareness and upkeep of remote villages and towns that were otherwise unknown and undiscovered. It provides a unique insight into the lives of tribals and native flora and fauna of the destination apart from providing them with a sustainable mode of livelihood too.

Over the past couple of decades, ecotourism has really picked up in urban India where people are looking to escape the humdrum of the city life. A great new way to experience the rustic charm and unadulterated natural bounty of the country, ecotourism is a brilliant concept that is reducing the gap between rural and urban India.

These are some of the best ecotourism places in India:

1. tsmoriri wetland conservation reserve, ladakh.

best ecotourism destinations in India

Image Source: Wikipedia/Jochen Westermann  

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Situated at a whopping 14,836 feet above sea level, this magnificent lake represents the best of Ladakh’s beauty and bounty. A thriving ecosystem that harbors many endemic species of birds and animals, many of which fall under the globally threatened type, this lake is truly a unique habitat. Fed by melted snow and natural springs and hugged by majestic mountains, Tsmoriri lake, and its surrounding area is untouched by human greed and is gorgeous beyond words.

Check out: Best Camping Sites In Leh Ladakh

2. Thenmala, Kerala 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/Kerala Tourism  

This place holds the distinction of being the first planned ecotourism holiday destination in India . The combination of organized activities in the mature, evergreen forest of Shenduruney makes sure that you have a memorable vacation with your family. Whether it's trekking, rock climbing or jungle camping, Thenmala is the ideal place to experience ecotourism in Kerala. There is an adventure zone, butterfly sanctuary, deer rehabilitation center and a children’s park on the site too.  A unique concept that is cleverly executed, Thenmala offers a one of a kind holiday opportunity to nature lovers.

3. Nagarhole National Park, Karnataka 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/Rohit Varma  

Located near the paradisiacal landscape of Coorg is the magnificent Nagarhole National Park. A blessed place that offers unmatchable scenic beauty and a rich wildlife, Nagarhole is the ideal base for wildlife enthusiasts . Relatively less crowded but plenty enchanting nonetheless, there are few other places as peaceful and serene as Nagarhole. Home to animals like tigers, leopards, elephants, deer and langur, Nagarhole is a good combination of dense forest and open river banks that offer clear sightings of wildlife. The tribal community of Jenu Kuruba still inhabits the parkland.

Take help of TripHobo's travel planner to plan a visit to these ecotourism destinations in India

4. Sundarban National Park, West Bengal 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/Kingshuk Mondal  

Perhaps the most splendid mangrove forest in the world, Sundarban is a unique biosphere that is home to a wealth of rare species of birds and animals. The Sundarbans is a swampy delta that is formed at the confluence of Brahmaputra and Ganga rivers. This brilliant tangle of mangrove forests, swamps and jungle islands is a haven for a number of exotic animals and migratory birds. Famously known as the home of the Royal Bengal Tiger, Sundarban National Park is the best of nature tourism in India . The archipelago of 54 islands together harbors some unparalleled variety of trees and shrubs.

5. Great Himalayan National Park, Himachal Pradesh 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/Parth Joshi  

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Great Himalayan National Park is an area of outstanding significance because of its natural resources and the rare species that call it home. Overlooking jaw-dropping panoramas of snow-clad peaks and verdant valleys, this park is beautifully scenic. Visitors can choose to hike the wondrous landscape and stay at the charming villages of Shangarh, Shainsher & Panihar in the Sanj Valley. In the midst of the towering Deodars and Oaks, you will experience the sweet melodies of vibrant birds and encounter majestic animals like snow leopards, musk deer, blue sheep and wolves . The hill station of Kullu is especially popular with tourists and a well known spot for ecotourism in India.

6. Nandadevi Biosphere Reserve, Uttarakhand 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/Koshy Koshy  

Dominated by the Nandadevi peak which is India’s second largest peak, Nandadevi Biosphere Reserve is where a number of habitats and ecosystems coexist . Here, one can witness glacial lakes and tall peaks that protect a diverse range of endangered and uncommon species of mammals. This reserve was initially banned for tourists but has recently partially reopened for visitors. It lies in the transitional territory between Western and Eastern Himalayas thereby giving it a rare ecosystem that nurtures exotic flora and fauna. Visitors can trek the valleys in hills in small organized groups. The Valley of Flowers, which is by far the most vibrant valley in India lies near the reserve.

7. Namdhapa National Park, Arunachal Pradesh 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Greenpastures 

Namdhapa is the largest protected area in the Eastern Himalayas and is famous as a wildlife sanctuary that is home to a variety of exciting wildlife. Although remote and still deemed inaccessible by many , a visit to this ecotourism destination is an immensely gratifying experience for nature and wildlife lover. Endless expanses of evergreen forests and glorious vistas, the beauty of this national park lies in its rustic charm. Visitors can stay in the small village of Miao and explore the surrounding area to get a glimpse of the wilderness. The highlight of the rare biodiversity of this area is the white-winged Wood Ducks and the Hoolock Gibbons that live in the impenetrable part of the park.

8. Mawlynnong, Meghalaya 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/ Ashwin Kumar   

Awarded as the cleanest village in Asia in 2003, Mawlynnong is a charming village known for its natural beauty and simple life. The village is located in the East Khasi Hills and is covered by sprawling greens and charming views. It has been developed as a destination for ecotourism in India. The most noteworthy attraction here is the living root bridge at Riwai and the boulder that balances on a rock. In monsoons, the village transforms into a tropical paradise with little streams and waterfalls sprouting everywhere. The flowering orchids on trees are the cherry on the cake. One can choose to stay in a one of the most beautiful eco friendly resorts in India while visiting this village.

9. Kaziranga National Park, Assam 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source: Flickr.com/Satish Krishnamurthy  

Dedicated towards the conservation of the one horned Rhino, Kaziranga National Park is a beautiful place where nature runs amok. The national park is a part of the World Heritage list because of its rich and diverse natural habitat. An incredible success story in conservation, the Kaziranga National Park also hosts a high density of tigers. Within the park, a wide variety of animals and birds flourish making it a biodiversity hotspot. Kaziranga maybe one of the many protected areas in India but what makes it stand out is the success it has achieved in management and conservation of its endemic population.

10. Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra 

eco tourist places in india

Image Source:  Wikipedia/Rudraksh Chodankar  

Tadoba is the oldest National Park in Maharashtra . Although it’s not as expansive as the other national parks in India, it is blessed with a variety of wildlife the most prominent of which is the tiger. The Taru tribe after which the name is derived from still lives in the forest. Covering the Chimur, Moharli and Kolsa ranges, Tadoba has a thriving ecosystem where a number of animals and birds live. Apart from tigers, leopards, deer and jungle cats, Tadoba also sustains the marsh crocodile. The lake within the reserve is a paradise for bird lovers, teeming with as many as 195 species of birds. 

Although there are many other eco-tourism places in India like the forest reserves of Ranthambore, Kanha, Pench and Jim Corbett and the backwaters of Kerala, the places listed above are known for their rare ecosystems and the unique role they play in nature tourism in India.

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Discover India's top 3 best ecotourism destinations

Explore India's ecotourism hotspots: Hampi, Kerala and Andhra Pradesh. Learn how to travel responsibly and make a positive impact with ecotourism in India.

eco tourist places in india

Raquel www.solanomundo.com.br

Jul 14, 2023

ecotourism-in-india

Ecotourism in India offers remarkable encounters and bring constructive change on our planet. From teaching in Kottayam , helping on farms in Dakshina Kannada , or living at a  holistic center in Karnal - there are many ways to explore India while making an ecological difference. 

Discover some of the best ecotourism destinations across India such as Hampi, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and more. Get tips for responsible ecotourism travel including how to prepare for your trip with this comprehensive guide about ecotourism in India.

Ecotourism in India: what is it? Why is it important?

eco tourist places in india

Ecotourism is a type of travel that concentrates on the natural world, sustainability, and conservation. It’s an approach to travel that allows you to experience nature while minimizing your impact on the environment. Ecotourism activities include:

  • Bird watching and wildlife viewing
  • Camping in natural areas and hiking trails
  • Cultural visits to local villages or indigenous communities 
  • Educational tours about the environment.

Ecotourism has a lot of advantages, both for humanity and the natural world. For instance, it can help protect habitats from destruction  by conserving biodiversity, offer economic opportunities to local communities, propagate sustainable practices and create consciousness among travelers about environmental issues.

In India, trekking in the Himalayas and visiting national parks with their abundance of wildlife are some of the best ecotourism activities. Other popular tours include scuba diving off the coast of Hampi or Kerala where you can explore coral reefs teeming with vibrant marine life , or whitewater rafting down river Ganges which is considered sacred by Hindus all over India. 

Visitors may also participate in volunteer programs offered by Worldpackers where they exchange skills with locals while living in ecological projects, NGO's or holistic centers, providing them a unique insight into Indian culture and traditions. 

The growing popularity of ecotourism in India

eco tourist places in india

Ecotourism in India has experienced a surge of interest over the last ten years, drawing travelers from around the world to its captivating landscapes and diverse culture. The country’s vast range of wildlife reserves, national parks, beaches, mountains and forests make it an ideal destination for those seeking a more sustainable travel experience .

Ecotourism in India has seen a sharp rise due to its varied geography and deep cultural history. Also, various Indian states have implemented initiatives to encourage ecotourism such as establishing protected areas and building eco-friendly infrastructure. 

This has made it easier for tourists to access some of India’s most beautiful spots while helping local communities benefit economically from tourism activities. Moreover, there are now numerous organizations that specialize in organizing ecotours across the country – making it even simpler for visitors to explore India responsibly.

Ecotourists can go to some of India's most spectacular destinations , such as Kerala's backwaters, Karnataka's rainforests, Andhra Pradesh's villages, Uttarakhand’s snow-capped peaks, Rajasthan’s desertscapes, Goa’s pristine beaches and Sikkim’s meadows and riverside trails. 

For those looking for an authentic experience in nature without compromising on comfort or safety standards – Himachal Pradesh with its Himalayan passes and Arunachal Pradesh with its remote mountain villages provide the perfect opportunity. 

The increasing appeal of ecotourism in India is a demonstration of the striking beauty and variety found in its scenery, customs, and wildlife. With Worldpackers' opportunities , travelers can now experience all that India has to offer while making a positive impact on local communities through volunteering projects. 

Best ecotourism destinations in India

eco tourist places in india

1. Ecotourism in Kerala

Kerala, a state in India’s tropical Malabar Coast region, is renowned for its palm-lined beaches and backwaters. It's also home to numerous ecotourism sites like the Silent Valley National Park . 

Here visitors can explore the area’s diverse flora and fauna while enjoying activities such as trekking, boating or bird watching. There are also plenty of cultural attractions like temples and palaces to explore . Kerala is the perfect spot for those seeking a distinctive excursion that blends natural wonders with cultural attractions.

2. Ecotourism in Hampi

eco tourist places in india

Hampi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its ancient ruins and captivating scenery created by wind erosion, is an increasingly popular ecotourism destination in Karnataka. 

Its ancient ruins are surrounded by hills dotted with boulders that have been intricately carved by wind erosion over time, creating a stunning scenery for visitors to marvel at . From spotting tigers and elephants in Bandipur National Park to exploring these captivating ruins, eco travellers will be sure to get their fill of nature and culture on this trip.

3. Ecotourism in Andhra Pradesh

eco tourist places in india

If you're lucky, you may spot endangered species like the blackbuck antelope while exploring wildlife reserves located throughout Andhra Pradesh . For those seeking a more active experience, rappelling down cliffs and mountain biking through dense forests can be enjoyed near Araku Valley, where one can also get to know local customs firsthand from friendly locals eager to share their stories with you.

These three states all have something special on offer when it comes to ecotourism - whether you want an adventure filled holiday full of outdoor activities or just some peace and quiet away from hustle and bustle, these destinations have got something for everyone. 

With so much beauty and diversity on display, India definitely deserves its place amongst the top global tourist spots when it comes to ecotoursim experiences, so don't forget your camera because this trip will be worth capturing every moment.

Volunteer with ecotourism in India with Worldpackers

eco tourist places in india

Worldpackers is an online platform that connects travelers with volunteer opportunities all around the world. India has seen a surge in popularity of Worldpackers, due to its cost-effectiveness and adaptability . 

Indian Hosts can offers a wide range of benefits, from accommodation and meals to language classes and travel tips . Through this platform, volunteers can gain valuable experience while helping out local communities in need.

You can find free accommodations at hostels, guesthouses, homestays, farms and other unique locations across the country. They also provide meals at most locations as well as access to Wi-Fi, so volunteers can stay connected during their travels.

Try to look for hosts that also provides language classes, in that way, you can learn a little Hindi or another regional dialect while volunteering abroad. Finally, they can provide comprehensive travel advice and   safety precautions such as what vaccinations are required before entering certain areas of the country and how best to protect yourself.

Volunteers have a lot of possibilities when it comes to projects available through Worldpackers in India, ranging from teaching English at schools to working on organic farms or conservation initiatives such as planting trees and building water systems for villages without access to clean drinking water. 

One major benefit offered by volunteering through Worldpacker’s is the opportunity to immerse oneself into Indian culture while giving back directly by aiding local communities who may not have access to resources otherwise provided by government organizations. 

This type of hands-on approach allows volunteers to make a real difference while gaining invaluable life experiences along the way. Furthermore, because these trips are often low cost (or even free), travelers are able to get off the beaten path and explore regions rarely visited by tourists which adds yet another layer of personal growth potential.

Volunteering with Worldpackers in India is an excellent opportunity to acquire meaningful knowledge and have a positive effect on the local population . For those looking for an immersive cultural experience, India offers a range of ecotourism destinations ideal for enriching their travels.

How can you be a responsible ecotourist?

eco tourist places in india

When travelling to India, it is essential to observe and abide by the local cultural norms in order to show respect for the people and places you visit. Respectful behavior should always be practiced when visiting any destination, but this is especially true in India where cultural norms are deeply rooted in tradition. 

As an ecotourist, it’s essential that you show respect for the people and places you visit while on your trip. This includes being aware of how you dress , refraining from taking photos without permission , learning some basic phrases in the local language and understanding different religious practices.

Minimizing environmental effects is a fundamental element of responsible ecotourism . Simple steps such as bringing reusable water bottles or bags can make a big difference when travelling around India. You should also try to avoid single-use plastics wherever possible and dispose of rubbish responsibly by using designated bins or recycling points whenever available. 

Finally, supporting local businesses and communities is another way to ensure that your trip has a positive impact on its surroundings. This could include:

  • Buying locally produced souvenirs from small shops 
  • Eating at restaurants run by locals instead of international chains
  • Opting for public transport over private taxis 
  • Volunteering with Worldpackers who have projects all across India

By doing so, you will help create economic opportunities for those living nearby as well as preserving traditional cultures that may otherwise be lost due to tourism development pressures.

Exploring India's natural splendour through responsible ecotourism can be a rewarding experience that benefits both the local populace and environment. To ensure you have an enjoyable and safe trip, it is important to prepare properly for your ecotourism adventure by researching your destination, packing appropriately, and getting vaccinated.

Keep reading: ecotourism jobs: discover the world through nature 

How to prepare for an ecotourism trip to India?

eco tourist places in india

Before embarking on an ecotourism journey in India, it is important to be adequately prepared. Whether you’re planning a trip for yourself or with friends and family, the following tips will help ensure your journey is as safe and enjoyable as possible.

Research your destination

Before booking your tickets, take some time to research the destination you plan on visiting . Check out local attractions and activities available at your destination such as national parks, beaches and temples, so that you can make an informed decision about what type of experience you would like to have while there. 

Look also into any potential health risks associated with the area such as mosquito-borne illnesses or water contamination. 

Pack appropriately

Once you’ve decided where you want to go and what type of experience you would like to have while there, start packing accordingly. 

Bring items that are suitable for outdoor activities, including sunblock, insect repellent and long sleeved shirts and pants made from natural fabrics like cotton or linen which provide better breathability in hot climates than synthetic materials.

Take care of your health

Before travelling abroad, it is essential to consider vaccinations and other preventive measures for a safe and enjoyable experience. For instance, avoid drinking tap water unless it has been boiled first and opt for cooked food instead of raw vegetable and meat. 

It's always good to frequently wash hands particularly after using public restrooms and wear protective clothing when outdoors especially during peak mosquito hours (dusk till dawn). Moreover, if you are coming from an infected area outside India , then yellow fever vaccination may be mandatory prior entering the country - check with your doctor beforehand. 

In conclusion, these tips should help ensure a safe yet memorable ecotourism experience in India whether it's trekking through the Himalayas or exploring its rich cultural heritage. So don't forget them next time round.

Traveling to India with Worldpackers

eco tourist places in india

Worldpackers offers an incredible opportunity for travelers and backpackers to volunteer in India in exchange for accommodation, food, and cultural experiences. From Kerala to Karnataka, there are plenty of eco-friendly destinations with amazing sights and activities that can be enjoyed responsibly by following some simple tips such as respecting local customs, minimizing your environmental impact, and supporting local businesses. 

Before taking off, it's essential to gain knowledge about the area you're traveling to, pack suitable clothing based on the weather of your destination, and get any required vaccinations. So what are you waiting for? Start planning your ecotourism adventure today. With Worldpackers , you can volunteer with local communities and help make a positive impact on the environment while having life-changing experiences. 

Whether it be exploring Hampi or living in a Holistic Center in Karnal, ecotourism offers travelers an opportunity to have meaningful encounters that will stay with them for years to come. With this guide, you are now equipped with the knowledge to make your ecotourism trip to India a rewarding and exciting experience that will bring you closer to nature.

Want to learn more about planning your trip? By subscribing to the WP pack plan you have unlimited access to +120 courses at Worldpackers Academy, the travel school made by travelers! Follow @solanomundo for more travel content. 

Join the community!

Create a free Worldpackers account to discover volunteer experiences perfect for you and get access to exclusive travel discounts!

Raquel Pryzant

www.solanomundo.com.br

Travel journalist, author of the @solanomundo project and collaborator in different media such as Viajes National Geographic, Folha de S. Paulo and Qual Viagem Magazine. Read more: www.solanomundo.com.br

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NatureDiary » Blog » Travel Guides » Bucket List Destinations

Ecotourism – Importance, Pros, Cons, & Destinations

The last decade has witnessed ecotourism gain traction in India. The country’s diversity with plenty of ecotourism destinations has made this happen. Although it is still a relatively new type of travel, India has already earned its spot as one of the best places for ecotourism globally. The government has taken various steps to promote the importance of ecotourism too. If you love travelling, there are ample ecotourism opportunities in India.

Ecotourism has both advantages and disadvantages. Especially when people are looking for a break from pollution-filled urban environments, nature tourism has become a popular solution. India has no dearth of natural forests, biological parks, and wildlife sanctuaries. A growing number of people now seek to explore such places and spend more time in nature. Indeed, going on an ecotourism trip is a great way to spend a vacation and enjoy your time away from the bustle of the city.

However, there is more to ecotourism than visiting places known for their natural beauty. This is a form of sustainable tourism that helps promote the culture and livelihood of the locals and the natives. Moreover, the best practices for ecotourism that I am going to explain, aren’t destructive or invasive towards the environment.

Ecotourism - Importance, Pros, Cons, Practices, & Destinations

What Is Ecotourism?

Ecotourism refers to a sustainable form of tourism where people primarily visit places rich in natural resources, such as mountains and wildlife sanctuaries. It may involve a variety of fun and eco-friendly activities like hiking, cycling, trekking, birdwatching, camping, etc. Village homestays are a great way to enjoy accommodation in peaceful and serene places while supporting local businesses.

One of the most notable aspects of sustainable ecotourism is its focus on preserving the environment and natural resources. After all, this tourism segment is based completely on natural resources as the key attraction for tourists. Poor practices that lead to the destruction of these resources will harm the tourism industry itself, besides destroying the environment. Tourists visiting such places are expected to be responsible and follow eco-friendly practices.

Importance Of Ecotourism

There are reasons why the government supports the growth of ecotourism in India. Of course, the abundance of ecotourism destinations is a major factor. However, ecotourism is also important to the economy, tourism industry, environment, and local communities. The following points should explain the importance of ecotourism-

  • Supporting The Local Community

The tourism sector is certainly one of the notable contributors to India’s economy, bringing in plenty of revenues. However, ecotourism stands out particularly due to its benefits to local economies. Homestays, restaurants, and shops run by natives and locals generate revenues, which aids them with their livelihood and helps such regions flourish.

  • Protecting The Environment

In addition to helping spread awareness, sustainable tourism also has direct benefits for the environment. Using natural resources to generate revenues from ecotourism helps protect them from destruction. Moreover, ecotourism widely endorses green modes of transport and other eco-friendly practices.

  • Spreading Awareness

Ecotourism helps to spread awareness regarding the environment and natural resources. Hearing and reading about beautiful forests is one thing, but visiting them in person is far more effective in growing an urge to help conserve them. As people come across various endangered species and learn about them, they are more likely to embrace eco-friendly practices.

  • Fostering Understanding Between Communities

Many ecotourism destinations lie in rural regions inhabited by various indigenous communities. Visiting such places and spending time with such communities helps people learn about their culture, way of life, and struggles. This promotes greater understanding, tolerance, and kindness between different races and cultures.

  • Infrastructure Development

Connectivity features, transport, and infrastructure are crucial in attracting tourists. There are plenty of examples of development projects being undertaken in poorly developed regions to promote ecotourism. This helps such regions grow sustainably while preserving the local resources too. This, in turn, ensures a better life for the locals.

sustainable environment due to ecotourism

Advantages Of Ecotourism

Ecotourism comes with an array of benefits, which is reflected in its increasing popularity. The most notable among these are-

  • Amazing Nature Travel Experiences

Firstly, the key reason why an increasing number of people are opting for nature travel is that it offers a beautiful experience. Different ecosystems come with unique flora and fauna exclusive to those places. Moreover, spending time surrounded by natural beauty is simply a great way to spend your holidays. Certain ecotourism activities like hiking, trekking and camping are also very adventurous and exciting, guaranteeing great memories.

  • Gain Knowledge In Different Areas

Ecotourism also comes with great learning experiences for tourists of every age. Exploring various locations and communities comes with a treasure trove of knowledge about the world. You’d learn first-hand about people from various ethnic groups and the customs they follow. The practical knowledge gained through nature tourism is also extremely helpful for students or professionals specializing in certain subjects, such as zoology, botany, etc.

  • Mental And Physical Health Benefits

Visiting and spending time in places surrounded by nature is also great for your health. Especially for individuals residing in cities, visiting ecotourism destinations full of lush greenery is beneficial. Not only does it offer a refreshing and serene environment for a change, but the clean and unpolluted air helps the body relax and rejuvenate. Visiting a wildlife sanctuary or a mountain is far healthier than visiting an urban place.

  • A Diverse Range Of Destinations

One of the best things about sustainable ecotourism is the diverse range of options for every individual. After all, India is one of the best countries in the world in terms of biodiversity, with plenty of ecotourism destinations. Besides catering to individuals with different tastes, such a diverse variety of destinations also ensures great travelling experiences for different budgets. Whether you want a quick, affordable trip or a long homestay, you can likely find something suitable.

  • Creating Employment

Are you looking for a way to help people live a sustainable life? Well, you contribute to the creation of employment through ecotourism. As tourism grows, so do the opportunities for locals to launch eateries and other small businesses. In India, the cottage industry deserves special mention. Many locals residing in popular ecotourism destinations make a living by selling handicrafts.

Ecotourism is beneficial for the environment as well as the community

Disadvantages Of Ecotourism

Clearly, ecotourism has amazing benefits for the tourists, the locals, and even the natural flora and fauna. However, there are also certain drawbacks of ecotourism, such as-

  • Less Accessibility

As ecotourism involves enjoying nature in its pristine form, such locations often lack adequate infrastructure. This can make certain places hard to access, especially in poor weather conditions. For instance, some places have limited public transport or lack modern roads. Before going on an ecotourism trip, always make sure to research the available connectivity features beforehand.

  • Lack of luxury

One of the key differences between regular tourism and ecotourism is that the latter allows you to stay relatively closer to nature. Hence, if you are generally accustomed to luxurious travelling experiences, you’d have to adapt to staying at homestays or camping in tents . While high-end hotels and other facilities are now available at many ecotourism destinations, it is still advisable to opt for accommodation and transport that offers a more natural experience.

  • Greenwashing

Greenwashing is malpractice where some tour operators do not follow environment-friendly practices, although they claim to do so. Hence, if the supposed eco-friendly advantages of sustainable tourism are a reason why you chose such a trip in the first place, this would beat the purpose. It is good to ask detailed questions before you hire a tour operator if greenwashing concerns you.

  • Displacement Of Indigenous People

While the primary goal of ecotourism is to promote the sustainable development of local communities, it often ends up displacing them instead. Natives of the most marketable ecotourism may potentially be relocated to make space for accommodations for the expansion of other tourism infrastructure. Besides, the locals may also dilute their own culture to cater to tourists.

  • Depletion Of Natural Resources

In case a region with a fragile ecosystem turns into a popular tourist attraction, it can lead to excessive pressure on the area’s natural resources. This can cause an imbalance in the environment and deplete the resources dispute measures taken to promote sustainable tourism. Overcrowding is a major issue too and can affect wildlife negatively.

Best Ecotourism Destination In India

Best Ecotourism Destinations In India

Rich in biodiversity, India is home to numerous ecotourism destinations. Especially in recent times, active efforts by the authorities have led to the development of several new places for ecotourism. With that said, let us take a look at the examples of some of the best destinations for ecotourism in India-

1. Odisha Ecotourism Nature Camps

When it comes to the best places for ecotourism in India, Odisha is undoubtedly a great choice. This state includes 37 nature camps at Bhitarkanika, Satkosia, Simlipal, Chilika, Bichitrapur, Chandipur, Koraput, and other places. Odisha ecotourism also offers jungle safari at Chandaka Wildlife Sanctuary, Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary, Similipal Wildlife Sanctuary, etc.

Chilika lake, Odisha Ecotourism Nature Camps

According to Odisha Forest Development Corporation ( OFDC ), Odisha houses 110 species of reptiles, 20 species of amphibians, 479 species of birds, and 86 species of mammals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, sambar, spotted deer, wild boar, giant squirrel, crocodile, and many migratory birds. So, if you are a wildlife enthusiast or love birdwatching, these nature camps and sanctuaries would be the ideal ecotourism destinations for you.

The Govt. of Odisha has worked pretty well towards promoting ecotourism on a large scale. All of the nature camps mentioned above have luxury accommodations, good quality foods, and attractions for boating, birdwatching, trekking, hiking, camping, stargazing, photography, etc. Blue Flag Golden Sea Beach near Puri is another project by the Govt. of Odisha to promote sustainable tourism with eco-friendly practices.

2. Thenmala Ecotourism Project, Kerala

Located in Kerala, Thenmala is the first planned ecotourism destination in India. “Thenmala” translates into “honey hill” in the local language as high-quality honey is exported from this area. The World Tourism Organization has selected Thenmala as one of the premier eco-friendly projects in the world.

Thenmala consists of ten notable tourist spots, including hill ranges spanning three districts – Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, and Pathanamthitta. With dense forests, tree plantations, and plenty of rubber trees, Thenmala offers a clean environment rich in lush greenery.

hanging bridge at Thenmala ecotourism project

At Thenmala, you can enjoy your time in tree huts built deep in the forests. These huts allow tourists to enjoy the closeness to Mother Nature to the fullest. The region also includes the Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary , and the boat ride to this sanctuary offers a remarkable experience. You can also enjoy various other activities in Thenmala, including adventurous ones like rock climbing and mountain biking.

Kerala is also home to several other ecotourism attractions that make it one of the best states for tourists to visit. Located on the Western Ghats, next to the Arabian Sea, this tropical region is rich in biodiversity and offers amazing closeness to nature. In fact, National Geographic Traveller has listed Kerala among the places that one should visit at least once in a lifetime.

Kerala presents tourists with ample opportunities to indulge in various sports and other activities. These include boating, mountain biking, rock climbing, and more. Besides the diverse flora and fauna of Thenmala, Kerala is also home to beautiful water bodies. All these attractions make Kerala the perfect destination for nature lovers. Kerala is one of the places where Ayurveda, the ancient healing science of India, flourished.

Besides Thenmala Ecotourism Project, some of Kerala’s best nature tourism spots include Silent Valley National Park, Munnar, Periyar National Park, Gavi, etc. The scenic beauty of the backwaters is something you shouldn’t miss.

3. Dzongu Valley, Sikkim

Sikkim presents a rich cultural heritage home to several tribes and other indigenous communities. The beautiful hills and the diverse forests in Sikkim make it perfect for nature tourism. The state is home to around 200 species of butterflies, more than 2000 species of moths, almost 600 species of birds, 558 species of orchids, 39 Rhododendron species, and more. The Khangchendzonga National Park lies in Sikkim too and is listed by UNESCO as one of the National Heritage Sites in the world.

Among all travel destinations in Sikkim, Dzongu valley- the holy paradise land of 4000 indigenous Lepchas is a remarkable ecotourism destination in India. Located 65 Km away from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, it is divided into two regions- Upper Dzongu and Lower Dzongu.

hiking on road surrounded by greenery at upper Dzongu

Dzongu covers around 78 sq. Km of an area with an elevation ranging from 700-6000 meters. The landscape is diverse with snowy mountains, and dense forests full of ferns, orchids and rhododendrons, rivers, waterfalls, and whatnot! The Govt. of Sikkim has made it a protected area where you need a tourist permit to enter.

Dzongu in Sikkim is a great eco-tourism destination for you if you love exploring the mountains and culture of the indigenous people. Besides these, there is no shortage of adventure activities like hiking and trekking opportunities in Dzongu valley either.

Sikkim is the first “organic state” in India, and the whole food chain at Dzongu works on organic farming without using pesticides or inorganic nutrient supplements. Besides farming, many locals rely on ecotourism in the peak seasons. Lingthem Lyang Homestay and Lepcha Homestay are among the most recommended ecotourism homestays at Dzongu valley.

4. Khonoma Village, Nagaland

If you take pleasure in exploring indigenous communities, Khonoma Village in Nagaland is a great eco-tourism destination for you. This village is more than 700 years old, so it doesn’t come as a surprise that it has a rich cultural heritage. The Angamis, one of the most notable tribes in Nagaland, have put a lot of effort into conserving natural resources. They have also made tremendous headway in ensuring better administration of the village and helping resolve conflicts.

Khonoma Village, Nagaland

Considering how much the natives are involved in the development of the village, you can stay assured of a unique experience. Interacting with the villagers and indulging in their activities will help you understand their culture and traditions. In this regard, you might also want to note that Khonoma is the only Indian village known for its self-identity and the global citizenry at the same time.

Besides the rich indigenous culture here, Khonoma also stands out for its natural beauty. This village is also a great place to witness terrace farming in practice. The Khonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary (KNCTS) is another key attraction for nature tourism.

5. Sundarbans, West Bengal

It comes as no surprise that Sundarbans, the largest mangrove forest in the world is a top destination for nature travel. Located on the coastal fringes of West Bengal, this forest offers a unique ecosystem rich in flora and fauna alike. The Sundarbans is a vast area with plenty of tourist attractions, including the Bhagabatpore Crocodile Project, Kalash beach, Lothian Island sanctuary, etc.

a river with boats at Sundarbans

The Sundarbans Tiger Reserve spans 2585-sq-km and contains over a hundred Royal Bengal Tigers. In addition to them, this deltaic region is also home to water monitors, Gangetic dolphins, saltwater crocodiles, luminescent Kingfishers, and more. Besides wildlife, the vast expanses of greenery are a prime attraction too, with plenty of plant species.

UNESCO has recognized Sundarbans as a World Heritage Site, thanks to its biodiversity and indigenous culture. Various measures have been taken to promote responsible tourism in the Sundarbans, including infrastructural development and spreading awareness. Ecotourism has also helped the locals find alternative means of livelihood, thus reducing their dependence on forest resources. This is a perfect example of eco-tourism aiding in the conservation of nature.

If you like wildlife, also visit Jaldapara National Park in North Bengal. It is the second largest home of Asiatic one-horned rhinos after Assam’s Kaziranga National Park.

6. Mawlynnong Village, Meghalaya

Are you looking for an ecotourism destination that will help you enjoy a refreshing experience in a clean and green environment?

If so, you’d love Mawlynnong Village in Meghalaya, the cleanest village in Asia, as well as India. In fact, the village has completely banned the use of plastic and has eco-friendly waste collection measures to keep the streets clean of litter. This, coupled with the ample lush greenery and nearby living root bridges in Mawlynnong Village, helps create a healthy and reviving environment.

Mawlynnong village

This village comes with beautiful cottages and homestays for accommodation. Mostly made of bamboo and wood, these buildings offer close proximity to nature. The bamboo machans in Mawlynnong Village will allow you to enjoy great views of the village and the surrounding plains, towards the India-Bangladesh border. While you stay in the village, you may explore the culture of the indigenous Khasi tribe that lives here.

Overall, Mawlynnong Village in Meghalaya is an amazing place to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. For these reasons, Mawlynnong village is one of the best places to visit in Meghalaya . You may also visit Shiliang Jashar, another beautiful village located close by if you have time. Besides the lush green vegetation, the region also has beautiful waterfalls, crystal-clear streams, and an iconic bamboo bridge.

Apart from these places, there are also some other great Indian ecotourism destinations like Pawna Lake Camping in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Chota Mangwa Ecotourism Complex in West Bengal, etc. While visiting any of these locations, you should follow some eco-friendly practices.

Eco-Friendly Practices For Ecotourism

One of the key aspects of responsible tourism is following eco-friendly practices that help conserve the environment. If you are going on an ecotourism trip, you should be responsible for how you travel and aim to minimize your impact on nature. Here are a few eco-friendly practices that tourists should follow for ecotourism-

  • Avoid Creating Plastic Waste

The local authorities in ecotourism destinations try hard to keep these places clean and green. In some places like Sikkim, the use of plastic bottles is banned entirely. However, even if you visit a place without such restrictions, avoid creating plastic waste during your travel.

During our travel all over India, we have noticed some unaware or not enough responsible tourists always dispose of different types of garbage. This includes Styrofoam plates and containers for picnics, empty food packets, and plastics amid Mother Nature. This is a bad practice and should never be done.

For example, check this photo with a stream flowing from a waterfall (behind) and descending the terrains. It looks beautiful, isn’t it?

river stream flowing beneath bridge

But, if you zoom the photo and look closely, you will find several chip packets and plastic water bottles lying around the stream. The irony is there is a dustbin just around the corner, which some tourists did not use.

Plastic bottles, packets of potato chips pollution in river stream though there is a dustbin

These plastic wastes are carried away to the river and ultimately pollute it. This is straining to the eyes, and deep inside, it slowly destroys the natural habitats and make them unsustainable for wildlife.

So, please be responsible and teach your children not to throw packets of potato chips, bottles of cold drinks, and chocolate wrappers here and there. Collecting these wastes in a bag and disposing of them in the nearest dustbin is an excellent eco-friendly practice.

  • Do Not Purchase Wildlife Products

Buying souvenirs during travels is a common practice among tourists. While there’s nothing wrong with it, and it’s a good idea to bring home something memorable or buy them as gift items, avoid purchasing wildlife products.

For example, various animals are killed for fur, while identical products made of faux fur are available in the market too. Handicrafts and other items that aren’t the result of animal cruelty make far better souvenirs.

  • Share Vehicles With Other Tourists

If you rent a car, try to share one with other tourists unless you are travelling in a group and need a whole car for yourself. This will help cut carbon emissions greatly while helping you save money. Moreover, travelling together with other tourists can also help you meet amazing people and help you enjoy a great experience.

  • Travel On Foot When Possible

Rather than renting a car throughout the trip, travel on foot when you can. Alternatively, you can also choose to rent a bicycle if possible. This will help you reduce your carbon footprint and avoid polluting the environment.

After all, the whole point of ecotourism is to enjoy the beauty of unpolluted nature. Walking, hiking or trekking rather than taking a car will also enable you to explore the beauty of the place more closely and notice every detail.

Embrace Ecotourism

Embrace Ecotourism

If you have been wondering whether it is a good idea to go for eco-friendly nature travel rather than traditional tourism specifically, you must be aware that it is indeed. Ecotourism is important with several advantages and disadvantages that will help you enjoy experiences that you will remember for a lifetime. Additionally, considering the positive impacts of responsible tourism on the environment and the economy, you should embrace it.

While the six destinations listed above are among the best ecotourism destinations in India, there are many new places that are getting popular. Such locations are spread all over the country – all you have to do is research your options. If you aren’t sure about how to go about it, you can always seek the help of a tour operator that offers ecotourism services.

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15 Sustainable and Eco-friendly Places to Explore in India

India is a land of diverse landscapes, rich culture, and vibrant history. With an increasing focus on sustainable and eco-friendly travel, there are many destinations in India that offer the perfect balance of tourism and environmental responsibility. There are some portals that offer cheap flight tickets to reach there and affordable hotels for comfortable and budget-friendly accommodation to these places.  From lush forests to serene beaches, here are some of the sustainable and eco-friendly places to explore in India:

Mawlynnong, Meghalaya

Mawlynnong, Meghalaya

Known as the cleanest village in Asia, Mawlynnong is a picturesque destination in Meghalaya. With its eco-friendly infrastructure and community-driven initiatives for waste management and conservation, Mawlynnong is a great example of sustainable living.

Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh

Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh

Nestled in the Himalayas, Spiti Valley is a remote region that has maintained its ecological balance despite increasing tourist footfall. With its pristine natural beauty and eco-friendly tourism initiatives, Spiti Valley offers an unforgettable travel experience.

Gavi, Kerala

Gavi, Kerala

Located in the Western Ghats, Gavi is a protected forest region that offers sustainable tourism opportunities. With its focus on responsible tourism, Gavi offers visitors the chance to explore nature while also preserving it.

Coorg, Karnataka

Coorg, Karnataka

Known for its coffee plantations and lush forests, Coorg is a popular destination for eco-tourism. With a focus on sustainable farming and conservation, Coorg offers a perfect blend of adventure and environmental responsibility.

Agumbe, Karnataka

Agumbe, Karnataka

Known as the Cherrapunji of the South, Agumbe is a rainforest region that is home to numerous endangered species. With its focus on conservation and eco-tourism, Agumbe offers visitors the chance to explore nature while also contributing to its preservation.

Khonoma, Nagaland

Khonoma, Nagaland

Khonoma is a sustainable village that has won numerous awards for its conservation efforts. With a focus on community-driven initiatives for eco-tourism, Khonoma offers visitors the chance to experience the local culture while also supporting sustainable development.

Jaisalmer, Rajasthan

Jaisalmer, Rajasthan

Known for its stunning desert landscapes and rich cultural heritage, Jaisalmer has recently emerged as a sustainable tourism destination. With its focus on renewable energy and eco-friendly infrastructure, Jaisalmer offers a responsible travel experience.

Hampi, Karnataka

Hampi, Karnataka

With its ancient ruins and breathtaking landscapes, Hampi is a popular destination for eco-tourism. With a focus on sustainable tourism initiatives, Hampi offers visitors the chance to explore history while also contributing to environmental conservation.

Alleppey, Kerala

Alleppey, Kerala

Known for its serene backwaters and eco-friendly houseboats, Alleppey offers a unique travel experience. With its focus on sustainable tourism and responsible waste management, Alleppey is a great destination for eco-conscious travelers.

Kutch, Gujarat

Kutch, Gujarat

With its vibrant culture and unique landscapes, Kutch is a great destination for sustainable tourism. With a focus on renewable energy and conservation, Kutch offers visitors the chance to explore nature while also contributing to its preservation.

Marari Beach, Kerala

Marari Beach, Kerala

Located on the Malabar Coast, Marari Beach is a secluded and pristine beach that is perfect for sustainable tourism. With its focus on eco-friendly accommodation, responsible waste management, and community-driven initiatives for conservation, Marari Beach offers visitors a chance to relax while also contributing to the local community and environment.

Sunderbans, West Bengal

Sunderbans, West Bengal

Known for its unique mangrove forests and diverse wildlife, Sunderbans is a sustainable tourism destination that offers a one-of-a-kind travel experience. With its focus on conservation and responsible tourism, Sunderbans offers visitors the chance to explore nature while also supporting its preservation.

Auroville, Tamil Nadu

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Auroville is an experimental sustainable community that promotes eco-friendly living and responsible tourism. With its focus on renewable energy, organic farming, and community-driven initiatives for sustainable development, Auroville offers visitors a unique travel experience that is both enriching and responsible.

Tirthan Valley, Himachal Pradesh

Tirthan Valley, Himachal Pradesh

Tirthan Valley is a hidden gem in the Himalayas that is perfect for sustainable tourism. With its focus on eco-friendly tourism and responsible waste management, Tirthan Valley offers visitors the chance to explore nature while also contributing to its preservation.

Sikkim

Known for its stunning mountain landscapes and rich biodiversity, Sikkim is a sustainable tourism destination that offers a unique travel experience. With its focus on organic farming, renewable energy, and community-driven initiatives for conservation, Sikkim offers visitors the chance to explore nature while also supporting sustainable development.

These destinations in India offer the perfect blend of tourism and environmental responsibility. Some online portals offer competitive flight ticket rates, that one can choose for an affordable travel. By choosing to explore these eco-friendly places, travelers can contribute to sustainable development while also experiencing the rich culture and natural beauty of India.

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Ecotourism In India: A Journey Through Unique Landscapes

by Jokchen L on April 25, 2023

India is a large subcontinent that has been blessed with abundantly varied landscapes and unique eco-habitats. From mountainscapes to utterly blissful seascapes and hills, India has it all. Many of these places are eco-sensitive, and being absolutely careful of one’s activities is a must to continue letting these wonderful places give us joy. Responsible travelling to beautiful natural places is called ecotourism. And ecotourism in India has a host of opportunities. The term has been introduced as a new concept in response to the rampant pollution and activities that have led to global warming and its adjutant problems. The concept expects people to be mindful of their activities in a new place. It also includes going to locations having abundant flora and fauna that have been conserved for their contribution to the surrounding environment.

The places that support ecotourism in India

1. bandipur national park, karnataka.

Bandipur Nationa Park, an example of Ecotourism in India

Bandipur National Park in Karnataka was originally set up as a Tiger Reserve. It is a beautiful sanctuary and is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which is rich in diverse plant and animal life. Here, you can go on walks and jungle safaris, where you may get lucky and spot an elephant grazing or a tiger prowling. The park is a good choice for ecotourism in India with its bountiful jungles. The best time to visit would be between March and May.

Timings : The bus safari is conducted between 6:15 am – 9:00 am and 2:15 pm – 5:00 pm. 

Entry fee : INR 350 per person for the bus safari.

2. Kanger Valley National Park, Chattisgarh

Prime hotspot of Ecotourism in India

The Kanger Valley National Park is located in Chattisgarh and has a dense habitat with bounteous biodiversity. Chhattisgarh and its plentiful natural landscapes with a rich tribal culture make this spot ideal for ecotourism in India. This national park is also known for its marvellous limestone caves. The park is rich in fauna and flora as well and has plenty of beautiful waterfall spots.

Timings : 6:00 am to 5:30 pm

Entry fee : INR 25 for Indians and INR 150 for foreigners.

3. Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand

Prime example of ecotourism in India

The Jim Corbett National Park is also the largest Tiger Reserve in Uttarakhand. It is home to myriad varieties of birds and beasts alike. This well-planned National Park has many tourist zones that are spaces explicitly demarcated for tourism, making this Park a unique place for ecotourism in India. These zones allow you to view the diverse wild fauna and flora while soaking in the tranquillity of these forests.

Timings : 6:00 am to 6:00 pm

Entry fee : INR 200 for Indian tourists and INR 900 for foreigners. Free for children under 8 years old.

4. Panchet Hill, West Bengal

Good example of ecotourism in India

Panchet Hill is a scenic hill in the Purulia district of West Bengal. It is perfect for a short trip away from the commotion of the city. Apart from these picture-perfect hills, there is the Damodar River that adds to the beauty of the place. The Panchet Dam across the river forms a wide lake where you can go on a relaxed boat ride while taking in the ample views around. Panchet Hill is also the site of the famous Garh Panchkot fort and temple ruins. A prime spot for ecotourism in India, Panchet Hill is a perfect ecotourism adventure package.

Timings : 24 hours

Entry fee : Free

5. Biharinath, West Bengal

Places where you can go for ecotourism in India

In the Bankura district of West Bengal lies the tallest hill, Biharinath. This quaint hillock decked with lush forest provides tourists with sights that soothe them. The hill has a popular temple as well as a lake where boating and fishing are popular activities that can be enjoyed. The hills of Biharinath, along with the hills of Susunia, are part of the Eastern Ghats and, therefore, rich in diverse species of plants and animals. Susunia also has mesmerising waterfalls and is a hotspot for medicinal plants making this a hotspot for ecotourism in India.

6. Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal

Perfect place for ecotourism in India

A completely different kind of wildlife habitat, Sundarbans, is known for its dense mangrove forests and the Royal Bengal Tiger that stalks these jungles. This is the perfect place where ecotourism in India can thrive. The mangroves are salt-water plants that are a natural buffer to tsunamis and other natural disasters. The Sundarbans in West Bengal are well-preserved owing to their environmental importance and is a designated UNESCO Heritage site. The months between November to March are the best time to visit Sundarbans. Visitors are offered boat safaris.

Timings : 8:30 am to 4:00 pm

7. Anangamala, Kerela

Best place for ecotourism in India

Blessed with plenty of waterfalls and lush greenery all around, Anangamala is an eco-tourists’ paradise situated in Kerela. A variety of activities are also offered. It includes trekking and sightseeing. Anangamala enjoys a location amidst the dense and picturesque forests of Ottapalam, making it a very good haunt for ecotourism in India. Enjoy the bliss of the quiet forests on your next vacation. 

Timings : 9:30 am to 6:00 pm

Entry fee : INR 25 for an adult

8. Thenmala, Kerela

One of the first spots dedicated for ecotourism in India

Thenmala in Kerela is the first government-led planned initiative for ecotourism in India. The eco-tourist spot has a myriad of activities enough to satisfy any nature lover who likes a side of adventure. The activities range from jungle safari to boating to trekking. In the thick of these lush forests, you can plan a few days’ trips as plenty of accommodation is also available.

Timings : 9:00 am to 5:00 pm

Entry fee : Entry fee and tariff details for activities are provided on their website.

An Eco-tourist’s to-do checklist

Ecotourism in India

Read up about the place you are going to visit so that you can follow their rules and remain informed about their best practices to avoid disturbing the eco-sensitive zones you will be travelling to. 

2. Be on your best behaviour

Be on your best behaviour, and do not solicit teasing animals. Avoid feeding them if explicitly asked to.

3. Plastic is a plague

It is now common knowledge that plastics do not biodegrade, and throwing them carelessly can cause severe environmental hazards. Hence avoid using them or use them responsibly.

4. Responsible waste disposal

Make ample use of the bins provided, and if not available, make sure you do not litter somebody else’s place but dispose of them responsibly.

5. Stay on track

Do not stray during treks and instead follow the paths that you are supposed to follow to avoid encounters with wild animals that will lead to your own harm and that of the animals’.

6. No smoking

Cigarettes are often known to cause forest fires. So when in a forest, avoid smoking. 

7. Photography precautions

While photography is naturally expected to be taken while visiting a new place, in forests, it is best to be done from a distance if the subjects happen to be wild animals to avoid disturbing them.

Ecotourism in India has good growth opportunities because of the diversity it enjoys across several landscapes. However, mindful travelling is also the need of the hour with the fear of pollution, global warming, and climate change. If you wish to see pristine nature in all its splendour, be more than just an avid traveller; become an eco-conscious one.

In case you are in need of a budget-friendly accommodation option, you can visit Treebo Hotels. At Treebo, we provide you with a host of amenities like wifi and complimentary breakfast, along with hygienic and clean rooms across 120+ locations.

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Eco Tourism in India and in the rest of the world in the modern era has addressed the requirements of tourism in its individual little method by linking itself in ecotourism plans in the various exotic places like Sunderbans National Park , Gahirmatha in Orissa , Goa beaches, Mountains, national park and deserts, etc.

The national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in India have always stayed in the kingdoms of thoughts to the people at big who till now have not been given the correct information to project to these eco-tourist places of India which are places of the Royal Bengal Tiger and other wildlife. Also, these natural heritages have great importance in human being’s life.

There has been a limitless study carried out on the mountains, jungles and other natural places and also on their wildlife and aquamarine life. Eco tourism seeks to convey this elite backdrop to the gate of every human being who is interested in nature, wildlife, jungles and also value our precious environment.

Nowadays the whole world has unlocked the requirements of this worrying hour in which the life of the various species living in the natural places is endangered and the same is with the biosphere of these wildlife parks of India. Eco tourism in its individual little means added to tourism – like Abraham Lincoln said “We people are standing on the banks of a river.

Looking the lively proceedings of the stream, everyone in their individual small method creating the history” by making the history at the national parks of India by making some serious efforts and trying some circumstances of wildlife, nature so that this natural treasure always remain with us.

Eco Tourism in India is as of now at an extremely promising phase, but there are definitely aware hard works to save the delicate Himalayan EcoSystem, nature, culture and heritage of India ’s indigenous people, which is perhaps the biggest concentration on earth.

The overabundances of holiday camping choices are available in the Himalayan region, where flexible adventure tourism products are tied together with holiday camping to make a satisfactory eco tourism result.

Many resorts and hotels put deep inside the forests of India , Houseboats in Kerala, Tree Houses in India combine to create India the most varied eco tourism places in the world.

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Home » Asia » India » 15 STUNNING Eco Resorts in India [2024 Edition]

15 STUNNING Eco Resorts in India [2024 Edition]

From the sandy beaches of Goa to the mountains and rivers of the Himalayas, India has a diverse and exceptional natural landscape. Its rich and vibrant culture is second to none. Wherever you go in India, you will be greeted with warm hospitality, amazing cuisine, ornate temples, and rustic villages and towns.

There’s no doubt that India is one of the most popular destinations for travellers from around the world, who come to immerse themselves in the culture, art, spirituality, and spice of this country. Travellers are often spoiled for choice when it comes to accommodation, which is why we always like to recommend somewhere a little bit special.

India has a lot to offer, but it also has a big environmental problem. That’s why staying in an eco-resort in India is a fantastic idea! Rather than contributing to the problem, you can do your bit to help.

We’ve gathered this list of some of the best eco-resorts in India to help you choose something that’s right for you. Not only will it meet your budget requirements, but it’ll also help you reduce your impact on the environment while you travel.

These properties will offer a comfortable and environmentally-friendly retreat close to nature.

In a Hurry? Here’s Where to Stay in India for One Night

Goverdhan Greens

Goverdhan Greens

Goverdhan Greens is an eco-resort in Dwarka, an important Hindu pilgrimage site. It offers a fully eco-conscious experience where ‘Reduce, Reuse, Recycle’ underpins all resort operations. From the resort, you can enjoy yoga and alternative therapies and explore this vibrant city on the Arabian Sea.

  • Shree Dwarkadhish Temple
  • Gomti River
  • Poshitra Beach

Is this amazing India Eco-Resort  booked for your dates ? We’ve got your back with our other favourite properties below!

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Staying in an Eco-resort in India

The top 15 eco-resorts in india, final thoughts on eco-resorts in india.

Staying in an Eco resort in India

Choosing to stay in an eco-resort in India is more than just following the current trends. By choosing a unique accommodation in India such as an eco-lodge, you’re also supporting the local communities and honouring their culture and heritage. It’s a way to make tourism work for all parties, ensuring the local community benefits as much as tourists. 

Eco resorts can be found in various places all over India, but the concept is most developed in popular tourist areas. Starting off by staying in a Goa eco resort could be a good introduction to this kind of accommodation.

Knowing that your stay isn’t harming the environment unnecessarily also provides peace of mind. Most eco-resorts in India bring you closer to nature, as well as offer a unique and memorable experience. There are many ways to travel more sustainably , but where you stay makes the biggest impact. 

What to Look For in an Eco-resort in India

An eco-resort is an accommodation that takes steps towards environmental sustainability and social responsibility. This can be done using solar power or traditional building methods or using natural and locally sourced materials among other things. You should make sure to choose an eco-resort that cares about the impact it has on the environment.

Another aspect to look for in the best eco-resort in India is its focus on supporting and uplifting local communities. From employing locals to promoting nearby businesses, there are many ways in which tourism can positively impact local communities. Look for eco-resorts in India that also provide ample opportunity for you to explore and immerse yourself in local culture in a more meaningful way. 

  • > Organic farm and yoga centre
  • > Neat and stylish décor

Agonda Eco-Friendly Cottage

Agonda Eco-Friendly Cottage

  • > Pine cottage shaded by palms
  • > Rustic and simple

Bamboo Beach Bungalow

Bamboo Beach Bungalow

  • > Bungalow built by traditional craftsmen
  • > Located on the shores of Mandrem Beach

Dancing Dugong

Dancing Dugong

  • > Constructed without cutting any trees
  • > Laidback island living

Vasundhara Eco House

Vasundhara Eco House

  • > Eco house made from natural materials
  • > Private garden and pool

Aru Eco Resort

Aru Eco Resort

  • > 16 guests
  • > Eco-friendly camping
  • > Amazing mountain setting

Grand Ayur Island

Grand Ayur Island

  • > Tranquil natural setting
  • > Accessible only by boat

Here’s our list of the best eco-resorts in India. Each one will offer a comfortable and well-managed stay while making a real effort to be sensitive to the planet and local communities.

1. Overall Best Value Eco-resort in India – Goverdhan Greens

Goverdhan Greens eco-resort India

  • Organic farm and yoga centre
  • Neat and stylish décor

Goverdhan Greens is a sprawling eco-resort set on three acres of land, generously scattered with over 10,000 trees. You’ll find it in Dwarka , a sacred Hindu holy pilgrimage site that offers easy access to the main highway.

The resort is underpinned by the ‘Reduce, Reuse, Recycle’ philosophy, and guests can enjoy meals made from organic produce farmed on the property. The resort also has a yoga centre and various alternate therapies. 

Guests at the resort can enjoy various amenities, including a swimming pool, restaurant, a children’s park, and an indoor games room. There’s plenty to see and experience outside of the resort too; we highly recommend heading out on a sea safari on the Arabian Sea. 

2. Best Budget Eco-resort in India – Agonda Eco-Friendly Cottage

Agonda budget Eco-resort Cottage

  • Pine cottage shaded by palms
  • Rustic and simple

Agonda Eco-Friendly Cottages are situated near Agonda Beach in a peaceful setting surrounded by gardens. The village is within walking distance of local shops, restaurants and bars. 

The cottages are built entirely from wood and also feature wooden furnishings. It’s a little rustic and perfect for anyone backpacking India on a budget. Swaying palms provide shade, minimising the need for air conditioning. A/C is also available, but for an extra fee. 

Agonda Beach is a short walk from your cottage. If you’d like to explore the coastline further, hire a bike or car and head off to explore other nearby beaches and scenery. Other activities on offer include fishing and scuba diving. 

Budget Tip: Dorms in India start from $10USD per bed. They’re the cheapest accommodation in the city. Search for hostels in the area!

3. Best Eco-resort for Couples – Bamboo Beach Bungalow

Bamboo Beach Bungalow

  • Bungalow built by traditional craftsmen
  • Located on the shores of Mandrem Beach 

The idyllic Bamboo Beach Bungalows are authentic beach cottages built by traditional craftsmen. This unique accommodation in India sits on Mandrem Beach and offers a tranquil and well-furnished retreat. 

Not only are the bungalows made using traditional methods, but they also use locally sourced, all-natural materials. Each bungalow has a balcony and outdoor seating area, as well as access to a pool, restaurant, and bar. 

From the resort, you can spend days on the beach soaking up the sun on a lounger. There’s no need to go far as you can order food and drinks to be delivered to you as you relax in your lodge. If it gets too hot, cool off with a dip in the Arabian Sea or in the resort swimming pool. 

4. Best Wellness Eco-resort – Ayushkamy

Ayushkamy eco-resort India

  • Traditional vegetarian cuisine
  • Daily yoga and Ayurveda treatments

Tucked in a peaceful village bookended by the Arabian Sea and Paravur Lake, Ayushkamy offers a tranquil eco-retreat. While the location is remote, the bustle of the city is just a few minutes away.

The resort is dedicated to minimizing environmental impact and uplifting the local community. Guests can enjoy traditional cuisine at the on-site restaurant and partake in daily yoga and ayurvedic treatments for a full immersion in local culture. 

Guest can enjoy direct access to the beach, free wifi, a library, and can partake in a variety of local tour activities. In all, Ayushkamy is the ideal place to restore inner balance and recover from the stress of daily life. 

5. Most Ecological Eco-resort in India – Dancing Dugong 

Dancing Dugong

  • Constructed without cutting any trees
  • Laidback island living

Located on a small island in the Andaman Sea, Dancing Dugong is a small resort offering a low eco-footprint and a quirky personality. Set overlooking the sparkling waters, the Dancing Dugong is one of the best eco-resorts in India for a relaxing and comfortable stay. 

The resort was constructed without the need to fell any trees. In fact, over 40 trees were planted! They attract a multitude of local species, including the Andaman day gecko, Asian toads, bullfrogs, insects of many descriptions, and birds. 

The resort sits right by the jetty where you can head out on diving excursions or relax in a hammock with a good book. For a little more adventure, grab a bicycle and explore the rest of the island.

6. Best Eco-resort for Families – Vasundhara Eco House

Vasundhara Eco House

  • Eco house made from natural materials
  • Private garden and pool

Vasundhara Eco House is a quirky, vibrant, free-standing house in Parule on India’s east coast, surrounded by manicured gardens. The bustling village marketplace is within easy reach of the resort, and a variety of tourist sites are within an accessible radius. 

The house has been built using local wood and clay. This ensures that the house is well insulated from the heat, making the absence of air-conditioning a non-issue. Guests can enjoy authentic local cuisine while staying here. 

In addition to neat gardens surrounded by a fence for privacy, the house has a hammock and a private swimming pool. The beach is a short drive away where you can enjoy scuba-diving and water sports. 

7. Best Eco-resort for Backpackers – Aru Eco Resort

Aru Eco Resort India

  • Eco-friendly camping
  • Amazing mountain setting

Aru Eco Resort is a tented camp in Pahalgam in Kashmir. Set in the scenic foothills, the resort offers majestic scenery and simple living. Guests can hire a spacious tent or bring their own and add it to the campsite on the meadow. The resort is a very basic campsite with individual bathrooms for each room, ideal for anyone travelling on a tight budget.

Aru Eco Resort is a unique accommodation in India. It offers memorable treks into the hills and mountains of Kashmir, past lakes and across rivers, and even to glaciers. Near to the resort, guests can visit the Aru Wildlife Sanctuary or the Golf Club at Pahalgam. 

8. Amazing Luxury Eco-resort in India – Grand Ayur Island

Grand Ayur Island

  • Tranquil natural setting
  • Accessible only by boat

The stylish Grand Ayur Island is one of the best eco-resorts in India, situated on a private island in the backwaters of Alappuzha in Kerala. Surrounded by a network of canals and lagoons, the setting is truly tranquil and restorative. 

Modern amenities and luxurious furnishings provide a comfortable retreat in this beautiful natural setting. Included in your stay is a complimentary consultation with a traditional Ayurveda doctor, where a variety of traditional rejuvenation therapies and treatments are available. 

Accessible only by private boat, the Grand Ayur Island is a haven for healing and restoring balance. Day excursions from here include a cruise, fishing, and canoeing.  

9. Best Eco-resort for a Weekend in India – Na La Ri Resort

Na La Ri Resort

  • Traditional nature lodge
  • Pristine natural setting

Na La Ri Resort is an authentic eco-resort in a lush setting in Sumer. Comprising a combination of tents, small cottages and larger units, Na La Ri Resort is a haven for nature lovers. 

The cottages and other resort buildings have been constructed in a traditional manner out of locally-sourced bamboo and wood. The resort is located within a small village and guests can enjoy the slow pace of village life here. 

The surrounding forested hillsides, ponds, and rivers make a fantastic playground for anyone wanting to enjoy fishing, walking, bird watching and picnics. 

10. Eco-resort With an Epic Location – Lchang Nang Retreat

Lchang Nang Retreat

  • Completely solar-powered
  • Rustic setting surrounded by mountains

Tucked in the Nubra Valley, Lchang Nang is an eco-conscious resort on the old silk route. Lchang Nang translates to ‘The House of Trees’ in reference to the beautiful green surroundings against a backdrop of towering mountains. 

The resort is entirely solar-powered and obtains drinking water from glacial melt, which is then UV treated and filtered. Local methods and materials were used to create these stunning cottages. 

Guests at the resort can soak up this tranquil setting from the idyllic outside seating areas or from a hammock in the sunshine. There’s a meadow perfect for a gentle stroll, a river, and a vegetable garden that guests can explore. 

11. Best Eco-resort for Views – Latoda Eco Lodge

Latoda Eco Lodge

  • Biodiversity walks through the area
  • Pristine Himalayan setting

Latoda Eco Lodge lies in the beautiful Jibhi Valley in a village bisected by a small river that originates in a sacred place. Oak, walnut, and pine trees surround the accommodation, which is close to the jungle as well as a waterfall. 

This unique accommodation in India consists almost entirely of wood. The lodge and everything inside it, from the bedding to the furniture, was created by the owner’s family.

You can learn about the diverse fauna and flora of the region on a biodiversity walk through the surrounding wilderness. Alternatviely, you can spend your time rock climbing, hiking, and even angling in this pristine landscape.

12. Best Surrounding Landscape Eco-resort – Royal Luxuria at Finch Eco Resort

Royal Luxuria at Finch Eco Resort India

  • Solar powered home
  • Surrounded by green hillsides

Royal Luxuria at Finch Resort is a spacious modern home. It sits in Kodanad, Tamilnadu, in a lush landscape of rolling hills and greenery. The home runs entirely on solar power and features plenty of large windows to make the most of the natural light. 

Around the house, guests can enjoy luscious lawns that stretch down to a small lake with incredible birdlife. The sound of the wilderness provides a soothing soundtrack to relax to. Traditional meals are provided by the on-site cook. 

Explore the surrounding area on peaceful walks, spend time at the lake enjoying the serene setting, or head out to explore. With Kodanad Viewpoint only an hour away, this is a great base for exploring rural India. 

13. Best Eco-resort for Long-term Travellers – River Side Resort

River Side Resort

  • Light footprint resort on the river
  • Beautiful valley views

River Side Resort is one of the best eco-resorts in India with 12 comfortable and well-equipped cottages. Perfectly located for an exploration of the wilderness of the Himalayas and the lush setting surrounding them. 

The eco-friendly cottages offer great views of the valley from their small balcony and outdoor seating area. Cottages each have their own private bathroom and are kept neat and clean. 

From the resort, you can trek through the wilderness to the nearby Patna waterfall, hang out next to the river or take a gentle stroll through the lovely gardens. You can also head into Tapovana, a nearby town, where you can visit the temples, cafes and shops. 

14. Best Eco-resort for Long-Stay Travellers – Vedic Village Resort and Spa

Vedic Village Resort and Spa

  • Green roof eco bungalow
  • 20-minutes from Kolkata

Vedic Village Resort and Spa is a luxurious eco-resort located in a peaceful setting just 20-minutes from the bustling city of Kolkata. Combining natural beauty and excellent amenities, Vedic Village is an excellent retreat. 

The Aqua Home Rooms at the resort has a unique rooftop terrace garden that not only helps the building blend into its surroundings but also helps regulate the interior temperature of the room, minimizing the need for additional cooling. 

Guests can enjoy a wide range of Ayurvedic wellness therapies, as well as a variety of leisure and sporting activities to unwind and destress. Tennis, cricket, soccer, swimming, kayaking, and even bowling is available from the resort.

15. Best Eco-resort for Honeymooners – Konark Eco Beach Resort

Konark Eco Beach Resort India

  • Pine bungalow with thatch roof
  • Romantic beach cottage

Overlooking a secluded stretch of beach, Konark Beach Resort lies between the river and the ocean in a lush and leafy setting. The resort is within easy reach of the market and several temples.

The rustic bungalows are built from pinewood and have a thatched roof. As well as adding to the overall ambiance of the beach resort, the roofs also assist with regulating the internal temperature of the bungalows. 

Guests can soak up the sunshine on the sandy beach, explore the nearby Konark market for a bargain, or visit one of the many temples in the area. The resort also has a gym for those wishing to stay in shape. 

Don’t Forget Your India Travel Insurance

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

eco tourist places in india

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

India is a spiritual destination for many travellers, and so preserving the environment of this destination comes almost naturally out of respect. In a country with such a rich cultural heritage, it’s no wonder it’s such a desire to protect and conserve the gorgeous landscape that you see today. 

Our list features a mere fraction of the best eco-resorts in India, but it does aim to illustrate the sheer variety of unique accommodation in India that you have to choose from. Whether you’re backpacking India or enjoying a honeymoon, you’ll find an eco-lodge for every type of traveller. 

eco tourist places in india

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Suzanne Borders

Suzanne Borders

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40 best places to visit in india before you die.

In this article, we shall discuss the 40 best places to visit in India before you die. To skip our detailed analysis of the tourism industry in India in 2024, go directly and see 10 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die .

According to figures by the  World Travel & Tourism Council, India is currently the tenth largest country in the world in terms of the travel and tourism industry's total contribution to the country's GDP, which currently stands north of $191.3 billion as of 2023. Moreover, the country's tourism sector is a critical source of foreign exchange, with India offering more than 40 UNESCO world heritage sites, 10 bio-geographic zones, 105 national parks, and 560 wildlife sanctuaries, many of which rank amongst some of the best places to visit in India before you die . India's travel agency business is severely dominated by MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises), with more than 300,000 travel agent businesses facilitating seamless travel to some of the best places to visit in India , thereby representing the largest volumes of business in booking at about more than 52% of the travel market. These are heavily segmented across multiple diverse categories of service providers, like travel packages, cab, and bus booking companies. This segment is expected to reach more than $65 billion by 2027. The country's international tourist arrivals are expected to reach more than 30.5 million by 2028. These are increasingly optimistic figures, especially considering the fact that India was one of the hardest hit countries during the COVID-19 pandemic as virtually all public movement in the country was restricted.

Zooming In On India's Economic Boom

Our article on the 35 Most Visited Countries in the World in 2024 projects India to be one of the fastest growing tourist destinations for leisure-travel spending   by 2026, causing stocks like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ: BKNG ), Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ: ABNB ), and MakeMyTrip Ltd. (NASDAQ: MMYT ) to divert greater investments in India's bustling tourism market. According to a report by McKinsey, India's economic boom and staggering population growth lands it amongst an elite group of countries which are expected to deliver record international travel in the coming years, with the number of total trips skyrocketing from 13 million in 2022 to more than 80 million in 2040. This is supplemented by the fact that India is now the fifth largest economy in the world and its population, predominantly below the age of 25, has overtaken China to become the largest in the world with over 1.4 billion people.

Investing in the Indian Market Potential

Our article on the 10 Best India ETFs sheds light upon the optimism surrounding India's economic boom which peaked investor interest in many India-focused ETFs like iShares MSCI India Small-Cap ETF (BATS:SMIN), which tracks the investment results of the MSCI India Small Cap Index. The index comprises relatively small Indian companies in terms of market cap, thereby providing targeted access to the small cap segment of the Indian stock market. Over the past five years, the ETF is up 93.01% as of April 20.  Introduced on February 8 2012, iShares MSCI India Small-Cap ETF (BATS:SMIN) holds net assets worth more than $858 million and a price-to-earnings ratio of 28.2% as of April 20. Furthermore, as of April 20, it features a portfolio of 486 holdings with the most prominent ones being Voltas Ltd. (NSE:VOLTAS), Max Financial Services Ltd. (NSE:MSFL), and BSE Ltd. (NSE:BSE). Another ETF attracting positive investor interest is WisdomTree India Earnings Fund (NYSE:EPI), which aims to provide investors with exposure to the broad Indian all cap equity of profitable enterprises with a value centric approach. With an expense ratio of 0.85%, the ETF's total assets are valued at $2.91 million as of April 20. Over the past year, the ETF is up 36.9% as of April 20. Some of the most prominent components in the ETF are Reliance Industries Ltd. (NSE:RELIANCE), ICICI Bank Ltd. (

NYSE: IBN ), and Coal India Ltd. (NSE:COALINDIA). As a result of these economic tailwinds, prominent travel stocks like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG), Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ:ABNB), and MakeMyTrip Ltd. (NASDAQ:MMYT) are hoping to capitalize on India's economic growth wave and its expanding middle class.

India's impressive economic gains have also resulted in infrastructural advancement, with enhanced air and road connectivity facilitating global demand for tourism to the best places to visit in India whilst driving sector-wide growth as well. For instance, one primary beneficiary of this advancement is the airline travel market in India, which was valued at $20 billion in 2020 and is projected to double in size by 2027 owing to advancements in airport infrastructure and increased access to passports. Massive demand for travel to the best places to visit in India before you die has led to major Indian airline carriers to place lucrative orders for more than 1100 jets and planes over the last couple of months. For instance, in June 2023, Indigo placed the largest commercial aircraft order in history for more than 500 Airbus A320 aircraft carriers which are to be delivered by 2030 to 2035. This development came in addition to Air India's massive deal to acquire more than 450 planes from Airbus and Boeing in the same month. According to Booking Holdings' (NASDAQ:BKNG) report ' How India Travels 2023 ', Indians are becoming increasingly inclined to shift away from conventional hotel settings to accommodations like apartments, villas, homestays, and other unique alternatives, leading to enormous upsides for companies like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG) and Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ:ABNB).

Eco-tourism in India: An Overview

According to a report by KPMG, tailwinds from India's rampant tourism growth are expected to rub off on the country's growing services industry thereby facilitating long-term development. However, the report predicts that despite such an optimistic outlook, major companies operating within India's bustling tourism industry like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG), Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ:ABNB), and MakeMyTrip Ltd. (NASDAQ:MMYT) are under increasing pressure to adopt more climate-friendly alternatives owing to mounting concerns about climate change and the overall need for India to disassociate its impressive economic surge from greenhouse gas emissions. This is owing to the fact that despite having a relatively low per capita consumption rate when compared to some of the larger economies in the G20, India is projected to have one of the largest carbon footprints in the world in the next decade.

With an increase in travel and tourism in the country to some of the best places to visit in India before you die , India's per capita emissions are on the rise. As per the KPMG report, the industry is well-positioned to to generate revenues upwards of $59 billion by 2028. Moreover, India's sustainable tourism market was valued at more than $26.01 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $151.9 million by 2032 at a staggering CAGR of 19.3%. This meteoric rise sheds light upon the increasing pressure on the country's tourism industry to adopt responsible climate practices, with hotels and resorts resorting to solar, wind and geothermal energy sources in a bid to contain their carbon footprint. Eco-tourism is a critical segment of the global tourism industry and is expected to amount to more than $4.55 billion by 2027. For the fiscal year 2025, the government decided to allocate more than $29.3 million to develop sustainable tourism infrastructure, and promote adventure and religious tourism to some of the best places to visit in India before you die . According to India's G20 Sherpa and former CEO of NITI Aayog Amitabh Kant:

"We add a huge [carbon] footprint as we travel. India will attract 40-45 million tourists in the coming years and we should focus on enhancing the value per tourist rather than [the raw numbers]. By doing this we will be able to attract more companies and greater investment from around the world."

Photo by Sylwia Bartyzel on Unsplash

Our Methodology

In order to determine the 40 best places to visit in India before you die , we decided to undertake a consensus-based approach using a diverse variety of credible sources, including but not limited to travel blogs, news reports, and Reddit threads ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ). We then shortlisted more than 70 places which appeared most frequently during our research. Since determining the quality of a travel destination is an incredibly multifaceted and complex phenomenon, we established a three-pronged criteria based on some of the most oft-cited priorities for tourists when picking a travel destination; the criteria is premised on each place's cultural or historical significance (25 points), natural or architectural beauty (20 points), and popularity amongst tourists (15 points). We then proceeded to award each place a cumulative score according to the aforementioned criteria and selected 40 places which scored the highest points. Subsequently, we ranked each entry based on the total points scored, from lowest to highest. Where there was a tie, we broke it based on the cultural significance and natural or architectural beauty of the place.

By the way, Insider Monkey is an investing website that tracks the movements of corporate insiders and hedge funds. By using a similar consensus approach we identify the best stock picks of more than 900 hedge funds investing in US stocks. The top 10 consensus stock picks of hedge funds outperformed the S&P 500 Index by more than 140 percentage points over the last 10 years ( see the details here ). Whether you are a beginner investor or a professional looking for the best stocks to buy you can benefit from the wisdom of hedge funds and corporate insiders.

You can read more on travel destinations in Asia in our article 20 Most Underrated Travel Destinations in Asia.

Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die

40. mathura, uttar pradesh.

Insider Monkey's Score: 21

The best time to visit Mathura is between November and March. Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi, Prem Mandir Vrindavan, and Government Museum are some of its most famous spots, making Mathura one of the  best places to visit in India before you die. 

39. Ziro, Arunachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey's Score: 22

Packed with rice fields and tall mountains, Ziro is one of the best places to visit in India . It is popular mainly for its festival, the Ziro festival.

38. Mahabalipuram

Insider Monkey's Score: 24

Mahabalipuram is home to various age-old temples and monuments including the Shore Temple and Alamparai Fort.

37. Shimla, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey's Score: 25

One of the most popular holiday destinations in India , Shimla is packed with beautiful pine forests and valleys. Kufri, Mall Road, Chadwick Falls, and Jakhu Temple are some of its most-visited spots.

36. Alleppey, Kerala

Insider Monkey's Score: 27

Known as the “Venice of the East”, Alleppey is the oldest planned city in Karnataka. It is famous primarily because of its beaches, lagoons, canals, and strong heritage.

35. Kolkata

Kolkata is most popularly known for its biggest festival, Durga Puja, which showcases the culture and traditions of Bengal, making it one of the best places to visit in India before you die .

34. Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

Jabalpur offers various natural wonders and historical heritage to its visitors. Its picturesque location makes it one of the must-visit destinations in India.

33. Prashar Lake, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey's Score: 28

One of the most popular trekking spots in Himachal Pradesh, Prashar Lake, is an extremely scenic lake in India. It is one of the best places to visit in India before you die. 

32. Mumbai 

Insider Monkey's Score: 29

Mumbai is one of the best places to visit in India, precisely because of its vibrant nightlife and energetic people. It is known as the city that never sleeps. When in Mumbai, you can check out some of the city's best eateries based on our article 10 Best Restaurants in Mumbai for Tourists .

31. Darjeeling, West Bengal

Insider Monkey's Score: 30

One of the most visited tourist destinations in India , Darjeeling is popularly known for its wide varieties of tea. The best time to visit Darjeeling is between September and December.

30. Orissa 

Insider Monkey's Score: 32

Orissa is home to various old Hindu temples and is a popular spot for religious travel. One of the most famous temples in the Konark Temple, which narrates the story of the origin of sexuality, and is one of the best places to visit in India before you die. 

29. New Delhi 

The capital of India, New Delhi, is a must-visit destination when visiting India. The city is filled with intricate medieval architecture and historical sites like the famous Qutub Minar and the Red Fort.

28. Lake Pichola, Udaipur

Insider Monkey's Score: 33

The oldest and one of the largest lakes in Udaipur, Lake Pichola is an extremely serene and beautiful lake. Many ghats, temples, and palaces surround the lake.

27. Wayanad, Kerala

Insider Monkey's Score: 34

Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, Kuruva Island, and Edakkal caves are some of the most popular spots to visit in Wayanad. Known as the “Nature’s Abode”, Wayanad is one of the best places to visit in India before you die .

Insider Monkey's Score: 36

One of the safest places to visit in India, Coorg is an extremely beautiful hill station. The best time to visit the destination is between October and May.

25. Auli, Uttarakhand

Insider Monkey's Score: 37

Home to mountains and dense forests, Auli is a must-visit destination in India. It also allows its visitors to engage in activities like skiing during winters.

24. Emerald Lake, Ooty

Insider Monkey's Score: 38

The best time to visit the Emerald Lake in Ooty is between October and May. The picturesque lake is located between the green hills.

23. Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra

Insider Monkey's Score: 40

Elphinstone Point, Venna Lake, Pratapgad Fort, and Mapro Garden are some of the most-visited spots in Mahabaleshwar. It is mainly famous for its strawberries.

22. Khajjiar, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey's Score: 42

Known as “Mini Switzerland”, Khajjiar is a hill station located in Himachal Pradesh. It is home to many lakes, forests, and snow-capped mountains.

21. Roopkund Lake

5,029 meters above sea level, the Roopkund Trek on the Himalayan ranges is one of the most adventurous activities India has to offer. During the trek, one can see many ranges, waterfalls, and glaciers.

20. Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

Insider Monkey's Score: 43

Ajanta and Ellora Caves are a blend of Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu monuments. There are 29 Ajanta caves and 34 Ellora Caves.

19. Bir, Himachal Pradesh

The paragliding capital of India, Bir, is one of the most popular tourist destinations. It consists of around 10 paragliding spots.

18. Jaisalmer, Rajasthan

Jaisalmer is home to many sand dunes. It offers various activities like dune bashing, camel safari, and desert camping to its visitors, and has lately emerged as a tourist favorite.

17. Dal Lake, Srinagar

Insider Monkey's Score: 45

Dal Lake in Srinagar is one of the most beautiful lakes in India. It is also known as the “Lake of Flowers'' or “Srinagar’s Jewel”.

16. Nohkalikai Falls, Cherrapunji

Insider Monkey's Score: 46

Located in Cherrapunji, Nohkalikai Falls is the tallest waterfall in India with a height of 340 meters. The destination receives rain almost throughout the year, and is one of the best places to visit in India before you die .

15. Manali, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey's Score: 48

One of the most popular holiday destinations in India , Manali is located in the state of Himachal Pradesh. The best time to visit Manali is between October to February owing to the cold climate.

14. Lakshadweep

Lakshadweep consists of approximately 36 islands, out of which only few are populated. The islands are home to pristine beaches and offer various water activities to its visitors, making it one of the best places to visit in India before you die. 

13. Mysore, Karnataka 

Insider Monkey's Score: 49

Known as the City of Palaces, Mysore is famous for its royal heritage and history. It is the third most populated city in the state of Karnataka.

12. Agra, Uttar Pradesh

Insider Monkey's Score: 51

Home to one of most beautiful architectural marvels in the world in the Taj Mahal, Agra is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. Agra is a civilizational hub of India, and is home to a variety of intricate Mughal architecture.

11. Hampi, Karnataka 

Insider Monkey's Score: 52

A heritage site, Hampi  is known for its monastery and old architecture. Virupaksha Temple, Vijaya Vittala Temple, Matanga Hill, and Hazara Rama Temple are some of the most visited places in Hampi. Hampi is number 11 on our list of the  40 best places to visit in India before you die. 

Click here to continue reading and see 10 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die . 

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Disclosure: None. 40 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die  is originally published on Insider Monkey.

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40 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die

Published on april 22, 2024 at 11:58 am by faiq zafar in business , industries , lists , news.

In this article, we shall discuss the 40 best places to visit in India before you die. To skip our detailed analysis of the tourism industry in India in 2024, go directly and see 10 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die .

According to figures by the  World Travel & Tourism Council, India is currently the tenth largest country in the world in terms of the travel and tourism industry’s total contribution to the country’s GDP, which currently stands north of $191.3 billion as of 2023. Moreover, the country’s tourism sector is a critical source of foreign exchange, with India offering more than 40 UNESCO world heritage sites, 10 bio-geographic zones, 105 national parks, and 560 wildlife sanctuaries, many of which rank amongst some of the best places to visit in India before you die . India’s travel agency business is severely dominated by MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises), with more than 300,000 travel agent businesses facilitating seamless travel to some of the best places to visit in India , thereby representing the largest volumes of business in booking at about more than 52% of the travel market. These are heavily segmented across multiple diverse categories of service providers, like travel packages, cab, and bus booking companies. This segment is expected to reach more than $65 billion by 2027. The country’s international tourist arrivals are expected to reach more than 30.5 million by 2028. These are increasingly optimistic figures, especially considering the fact that India was one of the hardest hit countries during the COVID-19 pandemic as virtually all public movement in the country was restricted.

Zooming In On India’s Economic Boom

Our article on the 35 Most Visited Countries in the World in 2024 projects India to be one of the fastest growing tourist destinations for leisure-travel spending   by 2026, causing stocks like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ: BKNG ), Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ: ABNB ), and MakeMyTrip Ltd. (NASDAQ: MMYT ) to divert greater investments in India’s bustling tourism market. According to a report by McKinsey, India’s economic boom and staggering population growth lands it amongst an elite group of countries which are expected to deliver record international travel in the coming years, with the number of total trips skyrocketing from 13 million in 2022 to more than 80 million in 2040. This is supplemented by the fact that India is now the fifth largest economy in the world and its population, predominantly below the age of 25, has overtaken China to become the largest in the world with over 1.4 billion people.

Investing in the Indian Market Potential

Our article on the 10 Best India ETFs sheds light upon the optimism surrounding India’s economic boom which peaked investor interest in many India-focused ETFs like iShares MSCI India Small-Cap ETF (BATS:SMIN), which tracks the investment results of the MSCI India Small Cap Index. The index comprises relatively small Indian companies in terms of market cap, thereby providing targeted access to the small cap segment of the Indian stock market. Over the past five years, the ETF is up 93.01% as of April 20.  Introduced on February 8 2012, iShares MSCI India Small-Cap ETF (BATS:SMIN) holds net assets worth more than $858 million and a price-to-earnings ratio of 28.2% as of April 20. Furthermore, as of April 20, it features a portfolio of 486 holdings with the most prominent ones being Voltas Ltd. (NSE:VOLTAS), Max Financial Services Ltd. (NSE:MSFL), and BSE Ltd. (NSE:BSE). Another ETF attracting positive investor interest is WisdomTree India Earnings Fund (NYSE:EPI), which aims to provide investors with exposure to the broad Indian all cap equity of profitable enterprises with a value centric approach. With an expense ratio of 0.85%, the ETF’s total assets are valued at $2.91 million as of April 20. Over the past year, the ETF is up 36.9% as of April 20. Some of the most prominent components in the ETF are Reliance Industries Ltd. (NSE:RELIANCE), ICICI Bank Ltd. (NYSE: IBN ), and Coal India Ltd. (NSE:COALINDIA). As a result of these economic tailwinds, prominent travel stocks like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG), Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ:ABNB), and MakeMyTrip Ltd. (NASDAQ:MMYT) are hoping to capitalize on India’s economic growth wave and its expanding middle class.

India’s impressive economic gains have also resulted in infrastructural advancement, with enhanced air and road connectivity facilitating global demand for tourism to the best places to visit in India whilst driving sector-wide growth as well. For instance, one primary beneficiary of this advancement is the airline travel market in India, which was valued at $20 billion in 2020 and is projected to double in size by 2027 owing to advancements in airport infrastructure and increased access to passports. Massive demand for travel to the best places to visit in India before you die has led to major Indian airline carriers to place lucrative orders for more than 1100 jets and planes over the last couple of months. For instance, in June 2023, Indigo placed the largest commercial aircraft order in history for more than 500 Airbus A320 aircraft carriers which are to be delivered by 2030 to 2035. This development came in addition to Air India’s massive deal to acquire more than 450 planes from Airbus and Boeing in the same month. According to Booking Holdings’ (NASDAQ:BKNG) report ‘ How India Travels 2023 ‘, Indians are becoming increasingly inclined to shift away from conventional hotel settings to accommodations like apartments, villas, homestays, and other unique alternatives, leading to enormous upsides for companies like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG) and Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ:ABNB).

Eco-tourism in India: An Overview

According to a report by KPMG, tailwinds from India’s rampant tourism growth are expected to rub off on the country’s growing services industry thereby facilitating long-term development. However, the report predicts that despite such an optimistic outlook, major companies operating within India’s bustling tourism industry like Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG), Airbnb Inc. (NASDAQ:ABNB), and MakeMyTrip Ltd. (NASDAQ:MMYT) are under increasing pressure to adopt more climate-friendly alternatives owing to mounting concerns about climate change and the overall need for India to disassociate its impressive economic surge from greenhouse gas emissions. This is owing to the fact that despite having a relatively low per capita consumption rate when compared to some of the larger economies in the G20, India is projected to have one of the largest carbon footprints in the world in the next decade.

With an increase in travel and tourism in the country to some of the best places to visit in India before you die , India’s per capita emissions are on the rise. As per the KPMG report, the industry is well-positioned to to generate revenues upwards of $59 billion by 2028. Moreover, India’s sustainable tourism market was valued at more than $26.01 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $151.9 million by 2032 at a staggering CAGR of 19.3%. This meteoric rise sheds light upon the increasing pressure on the country’s tourism industry to adopt responsible climate practices, with hotels and resorts resorting to solar, wind and geothermal energy sources in a bid to contain their carbon footprint. Eco-tourism is a critical segment of the global tourism industry and is expected to amount to more than $4.55 billion by 2027. For the fiscal year 2025, the government decided to allocate more than $29.3 million to develop sustainable tourism infrastructure, and promote adventure and religious tourism to some of the best places to visit in India before you die . According to India’s G20 Sherpa and former CEO of NITI Aayog Amitabh Kant:

“We add a huge [carbon] footprint as we travel. India will attract 40-45 million tourists in the coming years and we should focus on enhancing the value per tourist rather than [the raw numbers]. By doing this we will be able to attract more companies and greater investment from around the world.”

Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die

Photo by Sylwia Bartyzel on Unsplash

Our Methodology

In order to determine the 40 best places to visit in India before you die , we decided to undertake a consensus-based approach using a diverse variety of credible sources, including but not limited to travel blogs, news reports, and Reddit threads ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ). We then shortlisted more than 70 places which appeared most frequently during our research. Since determining the quality of a travel destination is an incredibly multifaceted and complex phenomenon, we established a three-pronged criteria based on some of the most oft-cited priorities for tourists when picking a travel destination; the criteria is premised on each place’s cultural or historical significance (25 points), natural or architectural beauty (20 points), and popularity amongst tourists (15 points). We then proceeded to award each place a cumulative score according to the aforementioned criteria and selected 40 places which scored the highest points. Subsequently, we ranked each entry based on the total points scored, from lowest to highest. Where there was a tie, we broke it based on the cultural significance and natural or architectural beauty of the place.

By the way, Insider Monkey is an investing website that tracks the movements of corporate insiders and hedge funds. By using a similar consensus approach we identify the best stock picks of more than 900 hedge funds investing in US stocks. The top 10 consensus stock picks of hedge funds outperformed the S&P 500 Index by more than 140 percentage points over the last 10 years ( see the details here ). Whether you are a beginner investor or a professional looking for the best stocks to buy you can benefit from the wisdom of hedge funds and corporate insiders.

You can read more on travel destinations in Asia in our article 20 Most Underrated Travel Destinations in Asia.

Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die

40. mathura, uttar pradesh.

Insider Monkey’s Score: 21

The best time to visit Mathura is between November and March. Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi, Prem Mandir Vrindavan, and Government Museum are some of its most famous spots, making Mathura one of the  best places to visit in India before you die. 

39. Ziro, Arunachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey’s Score: 22

Packed with rice fields and tall mountains, Ziro is one of the best places to visit in India . It is popular mainly for its festival, the Ziro festival.

38. Mahabalipuram

Insider Monkey’s Score: 24

Mahabalipuram is home to various age-old temples and monuments including the Shore Temple and Alamparai Fort.

37. Shimla, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey’s Score: 25

One of the most popular holiday destinations in India , Shimla is packed with beautiful pine forests and valleys. Kufri, Mall Road, Chadwick Falls, and Jakhu Temple are some of its most-visited spots.

36. Alleppey, Kerala

Insider Monkey’s Score: 27

Known as the “Venice of the East”, Alleppey is the oldest planned city in Karnataka. It is famous primarily because of its beaches, lagoons, canals, and strong heritage.

35. Kolkata

Kolkata is most popularly known for its biggest festival, Durga Puja, which showcases the culture and traditions of Bengal, making it one of the best places to visit in India before you die .

34. Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

Jabalpur offers various natural wonders and historical heritage to its visitors. Its picturesque location makes it one of the must-visit destinations in India.

33. Prashar Lake, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey’s Score: 28

One of the most popular trekking spots in Himachal Pradesh, Prashar Lake, is an extremely scenic lake in India. It is one of the best places to visit in India before you die. 

32. Mumbai 

Insider Monkey’s Score: 29

Mumbai is one of the best places to visit in India, precisely because of its vibrant nightlife and energetic people. It is known as the city that never sleeps. When in Mumbai, you can check out some of the city’s best eateries based on our article 10 Best Restaurants in Mumbai for Tourists .

31. Darjeeling, West Bengal

Insider Monkey’s Score: 30

One of the most visited tourist destinations in India , Darjeeling is popularly known for its wide varieties of tea. The best time to visit Darjeeling is between September and December.

30. Orissa 

Insider Monkey’s Score: 32

Orissa is home to various old Hindu temples and is a popular spot for religious travel. One of the most famous temples in the Konark Temple, which narrates the story of the origin of sexuality, and is one of the best places to visit in India before you die. 

29. New Delhi 

The capital of India, New Delhi, is a must-visit destination when visiting India. The city is filled with intricate medieval architecture and historical sites like the famous Qutub Minar and the Red Fort.

28. Lake Pichola, Udaipur

Insider Monkey’s Score: 33

The oldest and one of the largest lakes in Udaipur, Lake Pichola is an extremely serene and beautiful lake. Many ghats, temples, and palaces surround the lake.

27. Wayanad, Kerala

Insider Monkey’s Score: 34

Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, Kuruva Island, and Edakkal caves are some of the most popular spots to visit in Wayanad. Known as the “Nature’s Abode”, Wayanad is one of the best places to visit in India before you die .

Insider Monkey’s Score: 36

One of the safest places to visit in India, Coorg is an extremely beautiful hill station. The best time to visit the destination is between October and May.

25. Auli, Uttarakhand

Insider Monkey’s Score: 37

Home to mountains and dense forests, Auli is a must-visit destination in India. It also allows its visitors to engage in activities like skiing during winters.

24. Emerald Lake, Ooty

Insider Monkey’s Score: 38

The best time to visit the Emerald Lake in Ooty is between October and May. The picturesque lake is located between the green hills.

23. Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra

Insider Monkey’s Score: 40

Elphinstone Point, Venna Lake, Pratapgad Fort, and Mapro Garden are some of the most-visited spots in Mahabaleshwar. It is mainly famous for its strawberries.

22. Khajjiar, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey’s Score: 42

Known as “Mini Switzerland”, Khajjiar is a hill station located in Himachal Pradesh. It is home to many lakes, forests, and snow-capped mountains.

21. Roopkund Lake

5,029 meters above sea level, the Roopkund Trek on the Himalayan ranges is one of the most adventurous activities India has to offer. During the trek, one can see many ranges, waterfalls, and glaciers.

20. Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

Insider Monkey’s Score: 43

Ajanta and Ellora Caves are a blend of Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu monuments. There are 29 Ajanta caves and 34 Ellora Caves.

19. Bir, Himachal Pradesh

The paragliding capital of India, Bir, is one of the most popular tourist destinations. It consists of around 10 paragliding spots.

18. Jaisalmer, Rajasthan

Jaisalmer is home to many sand dunes. It offers various activities like dune bashing, camel safari, and desert camping to its visitors, and has lately emerged as a tourist favorite.

17. Dal Lake, Srinagar

Insider Monkey’s Score: 45

Dal Lake in Srinagar is one of the most beautiful lakes in India. It is also known as the “Lake of Flowers” or “Srinagar’s Jewel”.

16. Nohkalikai Falls, Cherrapunji

Insider Monkey’s Score: 46

Located in Cherrapunji, Nohkalikai Falls is the tallest waterfall in India with a height of 340 meters. The destination receives rain almost throughout the year, and is one of the best places to visit in India before you die .

15. Manali, Himachal Pradesh

Insider Monkey’s Score: 48

One of the most popular holiday destinations in India , Manali is located in the state of Himachal Pradesh. The best time to visit Manali is between October to February owing to the cold climate.

14. Lakshadweep

Lakshadweep consists of approximately 36 islands, out of which only few are populated. The islands are home to pristine beaches and offer various water activities to its visitors, making it one of the best places to visit in India before you die. 

13. Mysore, Karnataka 

Insider Monkey’s Score: 49

Known as the City of Palaces, Mysore is famous for its royal heritage and history. It is the third most populated city in the state of Karnataka.

12. Agra, Uttar Pradesh

Insider Monkey’s Score: 51

Home to one of most beautiful architectural marvels in the world in the Taj Mahal, Agra is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. Agra is a civilizational hub of India, and is home to a variety of intricate Mughal architecture.

11. Hampi, Karnataka 

Insider Monkey’s Score: 52

A heritage site, Hampi  is known for its monastery and old architecture. Virupaksha Temple, Vijaya Vittala Temple, Matanga Hill, and Hazara Rama Temple are some of the most visited places in Hampi. Hampi is number 11 on our list of the  40 best places to visit in India before you die. 

Click here to continue reading and see 10 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die . 

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Disclosure: None. 40 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die  is originally published on Insider Monkey.

Bir Ziro Agra Ooty Auli Coorg Hampi Delhi Mumbai Mysore Kerala Shimla Orissa Manali Kolkata Mathura Udaipur Wayanad Roopkund Alleppey Srinagar Khajjiar Jabalpur Dal Lake Karnataka Rajasthan Jaisalmer Darjeeling NASDAQ:MMYT Uttarakhand NASDAQ:BKNG Lakshadweep NASDAQ:ABNB Cherrapunji West Bengal Maharashtra Prashar Lake Lake Pichola Emerald Lake Mahabaleshwar Yahoo Finance Uttar Pradesh Mahabalipuram Madhya Pradesh Nohkalikai Falls Himachal Pradesh Daily Newsletter Arunachal Pradesh 10 Best India ETFs Ajanta and Ellora Caves Airbnb Inc (NASDAQ:ABNB) ICICI Bank Ltd. (NYSE:IBN) Makemytrip Ltd (NASDAQ:MMYT) Coal India Ltd (NSE:COALINDIA) Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG) Reliance Industries Ltd. (NSE:RELIANCE) 10 Best Restaurants in Mumbai for Tourists 35 Most Visited Countries in the World in 2024 20 Most Underrated Travel Destinations in Asia 40 Best Places to Visit in India Before You Die Show more... Show less

eco tourist places in india

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COMMENTS

  1. Best Eco-Tourism Destinations in India

    The bountiful nature surrounding this small village of Tyda is virtual and vestal modesty that is secretly set in the Eastern Ghats at an elevation of 700 meters (approximately). It is one of the unexplored places in India and thus springs up as an eco-tourism getaway in India with a rich bed of exotic flora including medicinal and aromatic plants.

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    Kerala's Thenmala is India's first ecotourism destination, renowned for its premium honey production. Being a renowned tourist destination in Kerala, it provides activities like boating, trekking, rock climbing, and jungle stays in huts. 2. Sikkim.

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    20 Sustainable Tourism Practices and Destinations in India. Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh: Nestled in the Himalayas, Spiti Valley is a remote and pristine destination that offers travelers a chance to experience the unique culture and traditions of the Spiti people. The valley is home to several eco-tourism initiatives, such as the Spiti ...

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    Thenmala, Kerala. Thenmala, which means Honey Mountain, holds pride of place as the first planned eco-tourism destination in India. It is surrounded by dense evergreen forests, rich in timber and a thriving rubber plantation. The beautiful green hills of Thenmala, nestled in the midst of the Western Ghats, holds many surprises for the traveller.

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    4. Thenmala, Kerala. Thenmala, one of the lesser explored destinations in India, is India's first eco-tourism destination in India. Its 10 eco-tourism spots cover the hill ranges of Thiruvananthapuram, Pathanamthitta, and Kollam districts.

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    Sustainable Travel in India. India is a country of diverse landscapes and cultures. Its rich biodiversity has allowed the rapid growth of sustainable tourism associated with green travel destinations.. Green travel, also known as eco-tourism, is a lifestyle choice that one adopts while traveling to reduce their carbon footprints.

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    Places for Ecotourism in India. I would now like to take you through a number of ecotourism destinations in India that you can explore once you have decided to become an eco-tourist. India is a land with a huge diversity of dry deserts, snow-clad mountains, rainforests and the grasslands which are perfect for ecotourism. 1. Valparai, Tamil Nadu

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    A great new way to experience the rustic charm and unadulterated natural bounty of the country, ecotourism is a brilliant concept that is reducing the gap between rural and urban India. These are some of the best ecotourism places in India: 1. Tsmoriri Wetland Conservation Reserve, Ladakh. Image Source: Wikipedia/Jochen Westermann

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    With that said, let us take a look at the examples of some of the best destinations for ecotourism in India-. 1. Odisha Ecotourism Nature Camps. When it comes to the best places for ecotourism in India, Odisha is undoubtedly a great choice. This state includes 37 nature camps at Bhitarkanika, Satkosia, Simlipal, Chilika, Bichitrapur, Chandipur ...

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    India widely supports eco-tourism by precluding the environment and preserving its resources. The following places can provide a pleasant visit to you if you wish to take a breath away from the hasty city life and enjoy in midst of greenery. Ecotourism destinations in India- Nature friendly tours India Honey Hills - Thenmala Eco-Tourism, Kerala

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    7. Sikkim. Sikkim, a destination perched in the Himalayas, welcomes thousands of visitors yearly, particularly honeymooners. It is known as the 'seven sister states' and is India's most beautiful eco-friendly destination. Flora and fauna, tasty food, and magical views will leave unforgettable moments.

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    Renowned destinations for Eco-tourism in India. Plan Your Holiday. View Gallery - 3. India boasts several destinations renowned for eco-tourism, offering travelers the opportunity to connect with nature while promoting conservation. Here are some prominent eco-tourism destinations in India: Periyar National Park, Kerala:

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    Thembang, Arunachal Pradesh. 14. Eaglesnest, West Kameng, Arunachal Pradesh. 15. Khumulwng Eco Park, Tripura. 1. Mawlynnong, Meghalaya. Mawlynnong is a village in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya. It is notable for its cleanliness and was named Asia's cleanest village by Discover India magazine.

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    Stretching along the southernmost part of India's Malabar Coast, the tropical state of Kerala entices visitors with its marshy backwaters, which most people visit on overnight houseboat adventures.