inner mongolia places to visit

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Inner Mongolia

Mongolia. The name alone stirs up visions of nomadic herders, thundering horses and, of course, the warrior-emperor Genghis Khaan.

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Attractions

Must-see attractions.

This spectacular Tibetan Buddhist temple is the oldest and largest temple in the city. Also called 'Immeasurable Temple' (无量寺, Wúliàng Sì) in Chinese, the…

Wuta Pagoda

Rising up at the rear of the Five Pagoda Temple, this striking, Indian-influenced, five-tiered pagoda was completed in 1732. Its main claim to fame is the…

Alashan Museum

This superb museum affords a fascinating insight into Alashan and Mongolian culture. English captions are sporadic, which is a shame, but there's a wealth…

This fabulous courtyard palace is the former home of the local prince, the Alashan Qin Wang. A well-restored, Qing-era complex of buildings and courtyards…

Wooden Walkway

This long wooden walkway winds its way along the north border of town with long panoramas over the Ergun River, running from where the horse rides starts…

Badain Jaran Desert

The remote but stunning Badain Jaran Desert (the world's fourth-largest desert) is a mysterious 49,000-sq-km landscape of desert lakes, Buddhist temples…

Khara Khoto

This ruined Tangut city was built in 1032 and captured by Genghis Khan in 1226 (his last great battle). Khara Khoto continued to thrive under Mongol…

Genghis Khan Mausoleum

Located 130km south of Baotou in the middle of nowhere is the Genghis Khan Mausoleum, China’s tribute to the great Mongol warlord. Unfortunately, old…

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10 Day Inner Mongolia Itinerary- Do It Yourself

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Planning an Inner Mongolia itinerary for the DIY traveller isn’t an easy feat. China has a group tour culture, with limited information in English on how to travel independently. But you absolutely can plan your own Inner Mongolia itinerary (and I think it is way better this way!). In this article I am going to tell you all about our 10 day Inner Mongolia itinerary and which are the best spots to visit and why.

Why travel to Inner Mongolia?

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Inner Mongolia, located in northern China , is a fascinating place to explore. From stargazing from outside of a yurt in the wild grasslands to traversing the sand dunes of the Gobi Desert, to learning about the dinosaur discoveries in Erenhot, there is plenty to keep you occupied in Inner Mongolia. In fact, I think that Inner Mongolia has the perfect blend of culture (definitely lots of culture!), adventure and relaxation opportunities.

There isn’t much information online about travelling in Inner Mongolia, which can make travelling in this region a bit daunting for the DIY tourist. Fear not, however! Planning your Inner Mongolia itinerary just got a little bit easier with this helpful guide from Tourism Teacher! Below I have shared with you everything that I learnt during my trip through Inner Mongolia and I have given recommendations on places to stay throughout too.

Tourism isn’t rife in Inner Mongolia, which is exactly why there isn’t much information available about planning a trip here. The area sees less than 2 million foreign visitors per year, with not all of these being tourists . There are 4 tourism bureaus in the region, however, and tourism is steadily growing. There is plenty to see and do, and it should definitely be on your list! With tourism having such a huge economical impact on China, there is an effort being made to drive more tourists to Inner Mongolia…

Inner Mongolia is suitable for visiting year-round. As well as this, the area covers a wide range of longitude and latitude meaning different regions have different temperatures and landscapes. The grasslands are best visited in summer, for example, whereas you’ll want to visit the desert areas in the autumn. Forest parts of Inner Mongolia are a definite winter destination! From April to October, temperatures range from 14°C to a whopping 29°C.

Getting from China to Inner Mongolia is fairly simple in itself. You can drive from Beijing in less than 8 hours – in fact, driving from most parts of northern China will take less than 12 hours. The drive from Shanxi takes 11 hours, and from Tianjin it takes just over 9 hours. You need a Chinese drivers license to drive in China, however. Expats can apply for one, but if you’re a holidaymakers it may be worth seeing if you can hire a driver to take you from China to Inner Mongolia.

You can also fly from Beijing to Inner Mongolia. The flight to Huhhot’s Baita International Airport only takes 3 hours. To do it even cheaper, get from Beijing to Tianjin and fly from there – the flight is less than 1.5 hours making the overall journey time much similar.

You can also get from China to Inner Mongolia by train – it takes roughly 5 1/2 hours on the high speed train. You can generally do this for less than £50!

Public transport isn’t an option when it comes to travelling between cities in Inner Mongolia. However, there are specific tours you can do which show you all of the best bits – or, if you want more of the DIY aspect, you can hire a driver. Sites like Synotrip allow you to connect with local drivers who can take you wherever you want to go. Some of the best tours include:

5-day Private & Custom Local Tour in Inner Mongolia

10-Days Private Gansu & Inner Mongolia Tour

9-Day Grand Inner Mongolia Adventure through Hailar, Enhe, Shiwei, Erguna, Manzhouli & Aershan

Below I have outlined our 10 day Inner Mongolia itinerary. We generally spent two-three nights in each spot. You can easily mix up the route and order to suit you. Driving distances between each location are generally 3-5 hours.

Flying to Hohhot means you are in a great starting place. Even if it’s not where you plan to begin your Inner Mongolia adventure, it is still worth visiting! There is plenty to do here in Hohhot, and you won’t struggle to find places to stay either…

Delve into the history of the nomadic Mongolians. You’ll see saddles, traditional dress and archery equipment, as well as more ancient history such as fossils, bone carvings and more. There is even an exhibit dedicated to Gengis Khan.

This famous tomb is said to be the resting place of Wang Zaojhun, although she isn’t actually buried here. She was a commoner who married a nomadic chieftain, and her tomb is famous for its beautiful scenery and a legend that says plants continue to grow on the mound in the autumn/winter months.

This is a huge Tibetan Buddhist temple, known for the silver Buddha inside. It is also the earliest Huangjiao monastery built in Hohhot! There is a lot to see here, from gold pillars etched with dragons to hollow stone lions. Reach the Dazhao Lamasery by bus from the railway station.

Where to stay in Hohhot: We stayed at the Sheraton . It was great value for money, great location and super clean (which is not always the case when travelling in China!). Tip- book an executive room for free drinks (including happy hour), snacks and dinner! Click here to check prices and availability on your travel dates.

Erenhot is located in the Gobi Desert area of Inner Mongolia. It is famous for the number of dinosaur discoveries there have been here, as well as the giant handprint in the north – said to be a Buddha’s palm print. Accommodation isn’t as easy to find here, but that’s not to say it can’t be done!

About 10km outside of the city, the Dinosaur Park is a huge desert space perfect for history and dinosaur lovers. See fossils and petrified tree stumps, *massive* dinosaur statues, an excavation site and more! There are plenty of very fun photo opportunities, and it’s never busy here due to the remote location. You’ll find information about dinosaurs here, too, which is why it is sometimes referred to as the Dinosaur Museum too!

Where to stay in Erenhot: Finding accommodation was a challenge so we were delighted to find Moli International Hotel ! The price was really low so I did not have high expectations, but I shouldn’t have worried- we had a whole suite to ourselves!

There are many beautiful grasslands throughout Inner Mongolia. In fact, it is the Grasslands that attract many people to Inner Mongolia.

These famous grasslands are large grassy areas used for grazing, but they are also big tourist draws now too. This is largely down to their sheer beauty!

This is often hailed as the very best of all the grasslands across Inner Mongolia – if not in the whole world. It is located at Xinbalhu Left Banner, Hulunbuir City . It is named after two lakes: Hulun Lake and Buir Lake. They appear as two stunning jade belts, and add to the overall beauty of the ara. Covering millions of acres, the Hulunbuir Grassland is one of the 4 biggest grasslands in the world. There are over 3,000 rivers and 500 lakes here, with rich types of grass and a very well-preserved natural environment. You can see wildlife here, get a glimpse into the life of rural Inner Mongolians, and even go horse riding. If you’re here in September you might even catch the amazing Naadam Festival!

Another fantastic location to experience the Naadam Festival, this breathtaking grassland area has rolling grassy hills and plenty to see/do. Ride a camel, admire the scenery, and meet the locals. You’ll get a warm welcome from the herdsmen and their families. They’ll invite you to taste traditional Mongolian food and take part in local activities like listening to the beautiful toasting songs or appreciating traditional Mongolian dances.

Which grassland to stay at: Despite seeing loads of grasslands on our travels around Inner Mongolia, we really struggled to find anywhere that we could book online. This is because China has a big ‘tour group’ culture and most stays at a Grassland are arranged by a tour operator. Fortunately though we were able to book a stay in a luxury yurt (for just a few Yuan!) at Xilamuren Mongolian Prarie Resort .

Travelling to the Gobi desert is a once in a lifetime experience, think sand dunes as far as the eye can see! The beautiful Gobi Desert has different resorts across it, all with various entertainment on offer. From luxury eco-lodge Three Camel Lodge for pure relaxation, to the singing sand dunes located in the Khongor area… you’ll fall in love with the wide range of experiences on offer here!

You can also spot dinosaur skeletons at Algui Ulaan Tsav, explore the Ongii Khiid Monastery ruins, sleep in a ger – the Mongolian version of a yurt. You can hike through the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, which has plenty of attractions on offer, and see beautiful sunrises throughout the desert.

Similarly to the grasslands, there are very few tourism resorts that allow individuals to book online. We booked a room at the Hangjinqi Green Seven Star Lake Hotel , which has a range of rooms and yurts on offer. Whilst this accommodation was quite nice, don’t be fooled by the name- it is definitiely not ‘a 7 star hotel ‘.

A far cry from deserts and grasslands, Baotou is a huge metropolitan city. You won’t struggle to find accommodation here! It is home to the largest Tibetan monastery in Inner Mongolia, and has a 39,000-capacity sports stadium.

The city is known for processing rare earth minerals, mined in Bayan Obo – and the city is now the largest Chinese source of these minerals. Because of this, however, it is also home to a rather toxic lake …

There are grasslands too, of course, because this is Inner Mongolia after all. Saihantalah Grasslands Park is a large (5.5 km square) urban park in central Baotou – home to thirty wild animals and birds species!

Ordos is mainly rural, but does have a metropolitan city area too. This has been referred to as China’s biggest ghost town ! But there are all sorts to do outside of the city, like the Ordos wildlife park and ore singing sand dunes. You can also visit the Genghis Khan mausoleum, and you’ll find a few places to stay in Ordos !

This is a temple dedicated to Genghis Khan, and he is worshipped here. It is more often referred to as a shrine as the khan’s body has never actually been here; it is a beautiful location well worth visiting, and the main centre of the worship of Genghis Khan himself.

Whether you are going to join a group tour, hire a private driver or drive yourself around Inner Mongolia, I promise that your Inner Mongolia itinerary will be full of adventure!

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Top 20 Inner Mongolia Tourist Attractions | Inner Mongolia Points of Interest

At the top of the China Map, there is a narrow strip stretching across the northeast, east, north and northwest of China, with a total length of more than 2,400 kilometers. This is Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区), the province with the widest cross-longitude in China. Not to mention the majestic Daqing Mountain, Helan Mountain and the surging Yellow River; let alone the vast forests, the idyllic lakes, the boundless wonders of the desert; Just look at the scenery of the spacious grasslands with yurts, sheep, cattle and flowers decorated is enough to make you sigh and linger. Inner Mongolia is also the birthplace of northern nomadic culture, Genghis Khan culture, the Yuan Dynasty...

Let’s explore Inner Mongolia points of interest and feel the enthusiasm of the Mongolians together! Check this list of  Top 20 Inner Mongolia Tourist Attractions  and plan your own Inner Mongolia Tours in 2024 !

Quick Jump to:

• Top 1: Hulunbuir Grassland (Hulunbuir)
• Top 2: Huitengxile Grassland (Ulanqab)
• Top 3: Xilamuren Grassland (Baotou)
• Top 4: Badain Jaran Desert (Alxa League)
• Top 5: Inner Mongolia Museum (Hohhot)
• Top 6: Kubuqi Desert (Ordos)
• Top 7: Mausoleum of Genghis Khan (Ordos)
• Top 8: Arxan National Forest Park (Hinggan League)
• Top 9: Ergun Wetland (Hulunbuir)
• Top 10: Dazhao Temple (Hohhot)
• Top 11: Wudangzhao Lamasery (Baotou)
• Top 12: Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest (Ejina Banner)
• Top 13: Kangbashi District (Ordos)
• Top 14: Russian Taowa Square (Hulunbuir)
• Top 15: Shiwei Russian Town (Hulunbuir)
• Top 16: Ulan Butong Grassland (Chifeng)
• Top 17: Xilingol Grassland (Xilingol League)
• Top 18: Tengger Desert (Alxa League)
• Top 19: Site of Xanadu (Xilingol League)
• Top 20: Hexigten Global Geopark (Chifeng)

Hulunbuir Grassland - Most Beatiful Grassland in China

Amazing Hulunbuir Grassland & Morigele River

Hulunbuir Grassland (呼伦贝尔大草原) is the most abundant grassland pasture in China, with the purest blue sky, white clouds and the best quality grazing. It is a great place for grassland photography. Besides the dream-like scenery, you can also ride horses, watch wrestling, horse racing and archery, try the "Roast Whole Lamb Banquet" and experience the unique customs of the nomadic people. Morigele River winding through the grassland is the most beautiful part of Hulunbuir Grassland and also the best place to take amazing photos. Besides, there are also Mongolian tribes like Golden Horde Mongolian Tribe and “The Largest Lake in Inner Mongolia” - Hulun Lake worth exploring. The best time to visit Hulunbuir Grassland from June to September every year. In July and August, when the grasslands are in its utmost luxuriance, the Naadam Fair will be held (usually lasts for 5 days or so).

• • Type: Grassland, Nature
• • Location: Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 1~4 Days Around

Recommended Hulunbuir Grassland Tours:

• 5 Days Best Hulunbuir Tour
• 6 Days Hulunbuir & Greater Khingan Highlights Tour

Huitengxile Grassland - Picturesque Alpine Pasture with White Windmill Array

Wind Plant in Huitengxile

Yellow Flowers Valley

With an average altitude of 2100m, an area of over 600 square meters and a vegetation coverage rate of 80% ~ 95%, Huitengxile Grassland (辉腾锡勒草原) is one of the best preserved typical alpine meadow grasslands in the world. The Huitengxile Grassland is dotted with numerous natural lakes, known as "Ninety-nine Springs". Due to the stability, persistence and high-quality of wind energy in the region, several large-scale wind power plants have been built here. So once you enter Huitengxile Grassland, you may feel like stepping into the fairy tale world of Miyazaki Hayao. On the endless prairie, there are rolling hills like a whole wavy green carpet which is decorated with yellow flowers, lakes as mirrors and windmill like snowflakes.

Huitengxile is Mongolia language, meaning “cold mountain ridges” in Chinese. Summer in Huitengxile Grassland is cool, with an average maximum temperature of 18 °C. It is known as the best grassland summer resort. Every year from May to September, flowers are everywhere, turning Huitengxile Grassland into a sea of flowers.

• • Type: Grassland & Prairie, Nature, Photography
• • Location: Chahar Right Middle Banner, Ulanqab, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市察哈尔右翼中旗)
• • Recommended Trip Length: Half a Day~2 Days

Recommended Huitengxile Grassland Tours:

• 2 Days Huitengxile Grassland Tour from Beijing by Bullet Train
• 5 Days Classic Inner Mongolia Tour

Xilamuren Grassland - The Closest Natural Prairie to Hohhot

Xilamuren Grassland

Riding Horses on the Grassland

Xilamuren Grassland (希拉穆仁草原), located in Darhan Muminggan United Banner, has convenient transportation to major cities in Inner Mongolia. It is only 1.5 hours' driving distance from Hohhot , the capital of Inner Mongolia, and about 190 km (2~3 hours drive) away from Baotou . Xilamuren Grassland is one of the earliest developed grasslands in Inner Mongolia. With perfect infrastructure, Xilamuren Grassland is a good place for families to have a leisure holiday and escape summer heat. Covering an area of more than 700 square kilometers, the scenery of Xilamuren grassland is magnificent. Tourists can enjoy a panorama of azure sky and emerald grass on Aobao. Besides sightseeing, you can also ride horses, enjoy Mongolian welcoming ceremonies, songs and dances in the Zhama Banquet (诈马宴) and taste delicious Mongolia food and drink, etc. Visitors who want to have a deeper grassland experience can also choose to spend a night in a yurt and record the magnificent grassland sunrise and sunset by camera.

• • Type: Grassland & Prairie, Nature
• • Location: Xilamuren Town, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (内蒙古自治区包头市希拉穆仁镇)

Recommended Xilamuren Grassland Tour:

• 4 Days Xilamuren Grassland & Kubuqi Desert Tour from Hohhot

Badain Jaran Desert - The “Mount Everest” in the Desert

Colorful Lakes in Badain Jaran Desert

Bilutu Peak

Badain Jaran Desert (巴丹吉林沙漠), the most beautiful sand sea in China, always giving people endless reverie. Everywhere of this magical land is revealing the marvel and greatness of nature. Dune peaks ( Bilutu Peak ) rising into the sky, resonant sand ( Baori Taolegai ) singing through the clouds, colorful and bizarre lakes dotted all over the boundless desert, the sweet and refreshing divine springs ( Yinderitu ) and breathtaking temple ( Badain Jaran Temple ), all together constitute the unique and charming landscape of Badain Jaran Desert . The "Five Wonders" of Badain Jaran attracts tens of thousands of tourists from home and abroad every year.

• • Type: Desert, Lakes, Geologic Formations, Nature & Geoparks, Adventure
• • Location: Alxa Right Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟阿拉善右旗)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 1-6 Days

Recommended Badain Jaran Desert Tours:

• 3 Days Badain Jaran Desert Real Essence Tour with Jeep Safari
• 4 Days Badain Jaran Desert Adventure with Ancient Rock Paintings
• 5 Days Zhangye Danxia Badain Jaran Desert Geography Miracle Tour

Inner Mongolia Museum - Best Place to Learn Inner the Culture and History of Inner Mongolia

Outlook of Inner Mongolia Museum

Inner Mongolia Museum

The Inner Mongolia Museum (内蒙古博物院) is located in the center of Hohhot . It is the only comprehensive museum at the autonomous region level and the earliest museum established in ethnic minority areas in China. The building of the exhibition hall of Inner Mongolia Museum is unique in shape and has great ethnic characteristics. There is a sculpture of a galloping horse on the roof, which symbolizes the auspiciousness and prosperity of Inner Mongolia. It is one of the landmark buildings of the autonomous region. The exhibition hall of the museum has four floors, of which the second, third and fourth floors are used for exhibition. At present, there are four basic displays in the museum, which are "Palaeontological Fossils of Inner Mongolia", "Historical Relics of Inner Mongolia", "Ethnic Relics of Inner Mongolia" and "Revolutionary Relics of Inner Mongolia".

• • Type: Museum, Culture, History
• • Location: No.27 Xinhua East Street, Xincheng District, Hohhot (呼和浩特新城区新华东街27号)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 2~3 Hours

Recommended Inner Mongolia Museum Tours:

• 3 Days Best Hohhot Grassland Tour with Huitengxile Landscape

Kubuqi Desert - Popular for Desert Vacation and Light Desert Hiking

Get around Kubuqi Desert by Jeep

Camel Riding at Xiangshawan

Located in the north of the Ordos Plateau in Inner Mongolia and the east of Baotou City, Kubuqi Desert (库布齐沙漠) is the seventh largest desert in China. The shape of Kubuqi Desert is like a curved bow. The superior shape and location make it one of the best deserts to hike through in China . In recent years, it has been extremely popular in the “Desert Trekking Circle” and “Outdoor Sports Circle”. There are about 3 relatively mature hiking routes in Kubuqi Desert. With the help of a professional local hiking guide and supply team, even first-time hikers have a chance to cross the desert. Some scenic spots also provide light hiking routes (several hours~half a day) and camping experience for tourists, which can meet the needs of all kinds of outdoor lovers. Scenic spots in the Kubuqi Desert are scattered. Most scenic spots provide desert amusement activities like sand sliding, camel riding, desert off-road and desert motorcycle etc. The most recommended places to visit in Kubuqi Desert are Yemingsha Scenic Area (夜鸣沙), Xiangshawan Scenic Area (响沙湾) and Qixing Lake Scenic Area (七星湖).

• • Type: Desert & Resort, Nature, Adventure, Hiking
• • Location: Dalat Banner, Ordos, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗)

Recommended Kubuqi Desert Tours:

• 2 Days Best Kubuqi Desert Tour to Yemingsha

Mausoleum of Genghis Khan - Best Place to Explore Genghis Khan Culture and History

The Mausoleum of Genghis Khan

Mongolian History and Culture Museum

The Mausoleum of Genghis Khan (成吉思汗陵) is located on the Gandeli Grassland of Ejin Horo Banner in Ordos , about 70 km away from Dongsheng District. As "secret burials" are popular among the Mongols, the true location of Genghis Khan's tomb has always been a mystery. The Mausoleum of Genghis Khan , which is often mentioned today, is a cenotaph built to memorize the Great Mongolia King - Genghis Khan. It went through several migrations. In 1954, the Mausoleum of Genghis Khan was moved from the Tar Monastery in Huangzhong County back to its former place, Yijin Horo Banner. The scenic area is situated on the grassland and surrounded by emerald green in summer. Nowadays, the Mausoleum of Genghis Khan has become a major tourist attraction in Inner Mongolia and the best place to explore the history of Inner Mongolia and get a deeper understanding of Genghis Culture.

The Genghis Khan Fiesta (成吉思汗祭祀大典) held in Genghis Khan Mausoleum is the most solemn and sacrificial activity of the Mongolian nationality. Generally, it is divided into weekly, monthly and seasonal sacrifices, all have fixed dates. Special ceremonies are held more than 60 times a year. The most grand and solemn Spring Sacrificial Ceremony falls on the twenty first day of the third month on the lunar calendar.

• • Type: Cultural & Historical Relics
• • Location: Ordos Grassland, Yijingholuo Banner, Ordos (鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗鄂尔多斯草原)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 0.5~1 Day

Recommended Genghis Khan Mausoleum Tour:

• 4 Days Inner Mongolia Grassland & Genghis Khan Culture Tour

Arxan National Forest Park - The Highlight of Greater Khingan Mountains

Tuofengling Tianchi in Summer

Azalea Flowers Blossom in Arshan Mountain

The Arshan National Forest Park (阿尔山国家森林公园) is located at the southwest ridge of the Greater Khingan Mountains. Here not only has the first peak of the Greater Khingan Mountains - Teermei Peak (1378 meters above sea level), but also Darbin Lake, the first lake of the Greater Khingan Mountains. Known as "God's Feet", the Tuofengling Tianchi (驼峰岭天池) is the essence of Arshan and the best place to take photos of the stunning natural scenery. It's an elevated lake that formed after a volcanic eruption, the surface of the water nearly 1300 meters above sea level.

Arshan National Forest Park belongs to the plateau continental climate zone. Winter is long and cold, but there is beautiful winter wonder “the rime”, natural hot springs and challenging alpine ski resorts. Summer is short and cool in Arshan, making it a natural oxygen bar and a good place for tourism and escaping summer heat.

• • Type: Mountain, Forest, Nature & Geoparks
• • Location: Tianchi Town, Arxan city, Hinggan League, Inner Mongolia (兴安盟阿尔山市天池镇)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 2~3 Days

Recommended Arxan, Hulunbuir Tour:

• 9 Days Hulunbuir & Arxan UNESCO Global Geopark Highlights Tour

Ergun Wetland - The No.1 Wetland in Asia

Ergun Wetland in Summer

Eerguna Wetland in Autumn

The Ergun Wetland (额尔古纳湿地) is the largest and best preserved wetland in China, which is favored by photography lovers. There are open shrub meadows in the scenic area, stretching as far as the eye can see. The scenic area is also rich in wildlife and is one of the world's most important breeding grounds for red-crowned cranes. The main peak, about 720 meters above sea level, offers a panoramic view of the wetlands. One of the most representative landscapes is the island in the middle of a lake shaped like a leaf. Standing at the top of the mountain, you can overlook the winding Genhe River and Ergun City. The houses with blue and pink roofs are interluded, sparkling under the setting sun.

• • Type: Wetland, Nature
• • Location: Labudalin Street, Ergun City, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia (呼伦贝尔市额尔古纳市拉布大林街道)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 1.5~2.5 Hours

Recommended Ergun Wetland Tours:

• 4 Days Inner Mongolia Naadam Festival Tour
• 6 Days Hulunbuir & Great Khingan Highlights Tour

Dazhao Temple - The Oldest and Largest Temple in Hohhot

Dazhao Temple

Yufo Palace in Dazhao

Dazhao (大召) is the earliest Buddhist temple in Hohhot . Dazhao adopts the architectural form of the temples in mainland China, which mainly has the Gate to the Monastery, the Hall of Heavenly King and temples. Sutra Hall and Buddhist Hall are connected together, collectively called "the Great Hall". The Silver Buddha Dordenma , Dragon Carvings and Buddhist murals are the three unmissable unique in the temple. After entering the gate, go along the central axis, you can easily tour the whole temple. If you are interested in the Buddhist culture of Inner Mongolia, after visiting Dazhao, you can also visit the nearby Xiliuzhao (席力图召) and Five-pagoda Temple (五塔寺), etc.

• • Type: Religious Sites, Sights & Landmarks
• • Location: No. 68 Xinhua Avenue, Huimin District, Hohhot (呼和浩特市回民区新华大街68号)

Recommended Dazhao, Hohhot Tour:

Wudangzhao Lamasery - One of the Top Four Monasteries in China

Visit Wudangzhao in Summer

Colored Stone Drawings in Wudangzhao

Formerly named Badagar Temple, which means "white lotus flower" in Tibetan, Wudangzhao (五当召) is the largest temple of the Gelug sect of Tibetan Buddhism in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It was first built in the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty by the first Living Buddha Rob Sangalatuo, and rebuilt in the 14th year of Emperor Qianlong's reign and gradually expanded to its present scale. Together with the Potala Palace in Tibet, the Ta’er Lamasery in Qinghai Province and the Labrang Monastery in Gansu Province , they are known as the four famous monasteries of Lamaism in China. The buildings of Wudangzhao show a strong Tibetan Buddhism style. The exterior walls of all buildings are white, square and tidy. The number and rank of the cultural relics collected in Wudangzhao rank at the forefront of the collection in the autonomous region, and some of them are even rare in China.

• • Type: Temple, Religious Sites
• • Location: Wudanggou, Qingwu Line, Shiguai District, Baotou (包头市石拐区青五线五当沟)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 2~3 hours

Recommended Wudangzhao Tour:

• 6 Days Inner Mongolia Bests Discovery Tour
• 6 Days Inner Mongolia Best Desert & Grassland Tour

Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest - The Oil-painting-like Golden Autumn in China

Second Bridge

Seventh Bridge

Located in the center of Ejin Banner - Ejin Oasis, Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest (额济纳胡杨林) is adjacent to Dalaihubu town, the government residence of Ejin Banner , to the west, and Juyan Lake to the north, with a total area of over 26,000 square kilometers. This is the hometown of populus euphratica and the residence of the desert. Populus euphrasum is known as the "Hero Tree" because of the saying that "a euphrates poplar can live for one thousand years, stand still for one thousand years after its death and won’t decay for one thousand years after its collapse". From Yidaoqiao (一道桥) to Badaoqiao (八道桥), different poplar landscapes are distributed in the protection area, which is a paradise for photographers. From  late September to middle October , about 20 days in total is the best time to visit Ejina Poplar Forest. Don’t miss the most dazzling golden autumn scenery in China.

• • Type: Historical & Natural Sites, Forests, Photography
• • Location: Dalaihob Town, Ejina Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia (内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟额济纳旗达来呼布镇)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 1~2 Days

Recommended Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest Tour:

• 4 Days Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest Photography Tour

Kangbashi District - The First 4A Scenic Spot Named after an Urban Landscape in China

Ordos Museum & Ordos Library in Kangbashi

Ordos Genghis Khan Statue Square

Kangbashi Tourist Area (康巴什旅游区) is located in the central and southern part of the Ordos Plateau. It is the seat of the city government of Ordos and the political, cultural, scientific and technological, educational and financial center of Ordos . Kangbashi District has a beautiful environment and pleasant scenery. It is a new type of northern grassland tourism city and a city that won the China Environmental Art Award. Attractions in Kangbashi mainly include interesting squares like Kangbashi Fountain Square , Genghis Khan Sculpture Square , Mongol Chess Square and amazing architectures like Ordos Museum , Ordos Library and Ordos Library, etc.

• • Type: Urban Landscape, City Center
• • Location: Ningyi Road, Kangbashi District, Ordos (鄂尔多斯市康巴什区宁颐路)

Recommended Kangbashi Tour:

Russian Taowa Square, Manzhouli City - A Prosperous Small City on the Border of China and Russia

Manzhouli City

Manzhouli Matryoshka Square

The Manzhouli Matryoshka Square (满洲里俄罗斯套娃广场) is the only plaza themed by matryoshka dolls in China. The highlight of the square is the world's largest Matryoshka with a height of 30 meters. Manzhouli Matryoshka Plaza is an important part of the China-Russia Border Tourism Zone. It is a large theme park with Russian style. There are six functional areas in the scenic area: Matryoshka World, Joy Zone, Matryoshka Theater, Russian Folk Experience Hall, Russian and Mongolian Performance Theater, and Extreme Paradise. There are Russian circus, fantasy ballets, mysterious and magical water curtain performance showing in the scenic area. You may also find the world's largest matryosh-themed hotel and amusement facilities here.

• • Type: City Landscape, Border City
• • Location: Manzhouli City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia (呼伦贝尔市满洲里市)

Recommended Manzhouli Tour:

Shiwei Russian Town - An Idyllic Small Town of Russian Ethnic Minority

Shiwei Russian Town

Beautiful Wooden House in Shiwei Town

Shiwei Town (室韦镇) is located on the northern border of China, inlaid at the northern foot of the Great Khingan Mountains, the northern end of Hulunbuir Grassland , along the Ergun River, and separated from the Russian town - Oroqi only by a river. In 2005, Shiwei Russian Town was rated as one of the "ten most charming towns in China" by CCTV. Here you can visit the ancient Russian-style dwellings, feel the customs of the Russian ethnic group, and understand the formation, history and development of the Russian Ethnic Minority in China. There is also beautiful natural scenery here, fresh wild flowers surround the wooden Mukeden (木刻楞) houses, smoke curling slowly in the blue sky, the quiet flowing Erguna River, smoke curling slowly drifting in the blue sky, and the Ergun River flows quietly, as if telling an ancient story. There are many other places worth visiting around the Russian town, such as the last reindeer village in China - Aoluguya Reindeer Village (敖鲁古雅使鹿部落), Mordaoga National Forest Park (莫尔道嘎国家森林公园) and White Birch Forest (白桦林景区), etc.

• • Type: Ethnic Village
• • Location: Shiwei Town, Ergun City, Hulunbuir (呼伦贝尔市额尔古纳市室韦镇)
• • Recommended Trip Length: Half a Day

Recommended Russian Ethnic Minority, Hulunbuir Tour:

Ulan Butong Grassland - The Nearest Grassland to Beijing and Famous Film and Television Base

Ulan Butong Grassland in Summer

Ulan Butong Photography in Autumn

Ulan Butong Grassland (乌兰布统草原) is located in the southern part of Hexigten Banner. It faces Saihanba Forest Farm in Weichang County, Hebei Province across the river. Ulan Butong Grassland is just about 300 km away from Beijing , the capital of China. Ulan Butong Grassland is a part of the Mulan Paddock (木兰围场) in the Qing Dynasty. It is famous in the world because Emperor Kangxi once commanded the Qing army to fight against Galdan here. Moreover, it has become a famous film and television location base at home and abroad for its charming European-style grassland scenery. The scenic area is located in the intersecting zone hills and plains, where the forest and grassland are combined harmonically, which has both the elegant beauty of the south and the vigorous charm of the north. The beautiful scenery throughout the year attracts tens of thousands of artists to come here. It’s the dreamland for photographers, the oil painting model for artists and the “Open Studio” for directors.

• • Type: Nature & Grassland, Photography
• • Location: Jingwu Highway, Hexigten Banner, Chifeng (赤峰市克什克腾旗经乌线乌兰布统生态旅游文化景区)

Recommended Ulan Butong Tours:

• 4 Days Bashang Grassland Unparalleled Landscape Tour
• 5 Days Classic Hexigten Scenic Tour with Wulan Butong Grassland

Xilingol Grassland - The Background Image of Window Desktop

Xilingol Grassland

The Mongol Khan Tourist Area on Xilingol Grassland

Located in Xilinhot League, Xilingol Grassland (锡林郭勒草原) covers an area of 179,600 square kilometers and is one of the four major grasslands in China. Xilingol Grassland is not only one of the birthplaces of the Mongolian nationality, but also the place where Genghis Khan and his descendants started and went towards the Central Plains of China and the world. Xilingol Grassland has not only beautiful grassland scenery, but also primitive ethnic customs, numerous cultural relics, a profound history and culture and a pleasant climate. Every year, from May to September when the flowers bloom, it is the best time to visit the grassland.

• • Location: Near 2078 National Highway, Xilingol City (锡林郭勒市207国道附近)

Recommended Xilingol Grassland Tour:

• 5 Days Primitive Inner Mongolia Tour to Xilingol

Tengger Desert - The Fourth Largest Desert in China

Shapotou Desert in Tengger

The Moon Lake in Tengger Desert

Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) is located in the southwest of Alxa Left Banner of Inner Mongolia and the central border of Gansu Province. Although Tengger is not the largest desert, sand peaks here are magnificent. The sand is fine and smooth, and the color is golden and shiny, with unique characteristics and very attractive. In the depths of the Tengger Desert there are many lakes. Overlooking from a distance, the salt brines piled up by the lakes look like snow and ice,. The lakes are shining with silver, like sand sea glaciers. You can also ride a camel to hike through the desert, take pictures and enjoy the vigor of the desert. Drop in and have a look at the natural desert lake which is referred to as the "China Lake" and also " Moon Lake (月亮湖)" by local herders. Climb on the sand dunes and seen from the east, the lake looks like a curved moon quietly telling ancient stories; from in the west, it looks like a map of China and the scene is grand and magnificent.

• • Type: Desert, Lakes, Nature & Geoparks, Adventure
• • Location: Alxa Left Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟阿拉善左旗)
• • Recommended Trip Length: 1-6 Days days

Site of Xanadu - The Cradle of the Yuan Dynasty and the Mongolian Yuan Culture

Panoramic View of Site of Xanadu in Summer

Site of Xanadu on Jinlianchuan Grassland

The Site of Xanadu (元上都遗址) is located on the north bank of the Shandian River about 20 km east of Shangdu Town, Zhenglan Banner, Xilinhot City. It was built in 1256 and was determined as the capital by Kublai Khan, the founding emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, when he succeeded the Mongolian khanate. Later, when the Yuan Dynasty made Beijing its capital, it became the secondary capital of the Yuan Dynasty. The ruins of the Site of Xanadu are square in shape. Standing on the platform outside the city, you may still distinguish the layout of the old residences. With a perimeter of about 9 km, Shangdu City is divided into three parts: the Outer City, the Inner City and the Imperial City, among which The Imperial City is the most important part of the whole building group. It was the summer residence of emperors and their empresses. The Inner and Outer cities were the residences of the officials. The recommended time to visit the site is summer when the ground is overgrown with weeds. It is easier to identify the site in its entirety.

• • Type: UNESCO World Cultural Heritage, Historic Site
• • Location: Zhenglan Banner Wuyi Pasture, Shangdu Town, Zhenglan Banner, Xilingol League (锡林郭勒盟正蓝旗上都镇正蓝旗五一牧场)

Recommended Site of Xanadu Tour:

• 6 Days Inner Mongolia Authentic Nature & Dynasties Culture Tour from Chengde

Hexigten National Geopark - Unmissable Place for Geological Addicts

Arshihaty Stone Forest

Dalinor Lake

Hexigten Global Geopark (中国克什克腾世界地质公园) is located in Hexigten Banner, Chifeng City. It is a large-scale comprehensive geopark composed of Quaternary glacial remains, granite landforms, plateau lakes, rivers, volcanic landforms, sandy land, grassland, hot springs and plateau wetlands. There are not only the largest, most completed and best preserved Quaternary glacial landforms in eastern China, but also the unique “Stone Forest” in Inner Mongolia. The park covers an area of over 1,300 square kilometers and is composed of 9 scenic areas. Highlights include Dalinor Lake (达里诺尔湖), Huanggangliang National Forest Park (黄岗梁国家森林公园), Qingshan Moulins Park (青山冰臼公园), Arshihaty Stone Forest (阿斯哈图石林), Silamuliun Grand Canyon (西拉沐伦大峡谷) and Gongal Grassland (贡格尔草原), etc.

• • Type: Nature & Geoparks
• • Location: Biliu Street, Jingpeng Town, Hexigten Banner, Chifeng (赤峰市克什克腾旗经棚镇碧柳街)

Recommended Hexigten Global Geopark Tour:

How to Plan Your Inner Mongolia Tour

Inner Mongolia is so large and abundant with diverse natural and cultural highlights, so, you can hardly discover all the bests in one single visit. It takes 3 days to more than 1 month for various needs. And your itinerary can be decided based on your trip length, interests and a major area .

Classic Inner Mongolia - Middle Part (Hohhot, Baotou, Ordos...)

A classic Inner Mongolia tour usually starts from the capital Hohhot. Planning 3 days is popular for Hohhot city highlights with nearby grassland (Huitengxile or Xilamuren). 1-2 days to Kubuqi Desert in Ordos is also favored. And a 5-6 days trip to Hohhot , a grassland, Baotou and Ordos are the favorite one among travelers to enjoy grassland, desert, Genghis Khan culture, Tibetan Buddhism and culture in one go.

☛ 3 Days Best Hohhot & Huitengxile Grassland Tour

☛ 5 Days Classic Inner Mongolia Tour

☛ 6 Days Inner Mongolia Bests Discovery Tour

Authentic Grassland & Forest Views - East Part (Hulunbuir, Arxan...)

Interested in the best grassland? Plan 4-5 days to Hulunbuir to catch Hulunbuir Grassland and all fabulous primitive nature and nomadic tribe culture bests in Hailar, Ergun, Genhe and Manzhouli. Adding 2 more days to Arxan Forest Park is hot. A middle and east Inner Mongolia trip to Hohhot, Baotou, Ordos and Hulunbuir takes about 6 days.

☛ 5 Days Best Hulunbuir Tour

☛ 9 Days Hulunbuir & Arxan Geopark Tour

☛ 6 Days Hohhot to Hulunbuir Tour with Grassland & Desert Highlights

Wild Desert & Golden Populus - West Part (Badain Jaran, Ejina...)

If you want to discover China’s most beautiful desert, plan 2-4 days trip to Badain Jaran Desert ! Besides, Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest is quite hot for a 2-3 days’ photography tour in autumn. If you want a longer vacation, plan as many other visitors to discover Badain Jaran with nearby hot and convenient places like Xining, Zhangye, Dunhuang, Jiayuguan... It usually needs 7 days for a Xining Zhangye Badain Jaran trip .

☛ 5 Days Zhangye Danxia Badain Jaran Desert Geography Miracle Tour

☛ 4 Days Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest Photography Tour

Besides, it is also a great idea to extend to more popular destinations in China to appreciate more wonderful nature, culture, history and food of this vast country, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xian, Chengdu, Yunnan, etc.

Travel Inner Mongolia with China Discovery

Have your own ideas of where and what to discover in Inner Mongolia? We China Discovery offers many popular and valuable private Inner Mongolia tour packages taking you to enjoy wonderful exploration of the best highlights of Hohhot, Hulunbuir, Ordos, Baotou, Badain Jaran, Ejina, etc. And our professional travel team with experienced travel expert, local English-speaking travel guide and driver and non-smoking comfortable licensed private vehicle will help you throughout the trip from the planning, navigation, hotel arrangement and scenic spot visiting. So you will have the much better travel experience in the large and beautiful Inner Mongolia. You can check our tour packages to get some inspiration. All tours can be tailor-made according to your group size, time, physical condition, plan, interests, budget and any other special need! Please feel free to contact us to customize your own Inner Mongolia trip or if you need any help !

More about Inner Mongolia Travel Guide

• Top Cities & Destinations
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• Top Deserts
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Best Inner Mongolia Tour Packages for 2024/2025

It is the classic trip to see the symbolic Huitengxile Grassland and Yemingsha at Kubuqi Desert and other top highlights of Hohhot City for a brief close-up with both nature and culture admiration in Inner Mongolia!

Explore three unique geographic miracles – Zhangye Danxia, Badain Jaran Desert and isolated Pingshan Lake Grand Canyon which is located on the way from Zhangye to Badain Jaran. They are well organized in a leisure-paced itinerary.

The fantastic discovery tour of the top grassland, desert, volcano, temple and more highlights about Genghis Khan, Mongolian tribes, pasture life and more beauty of Inner Mongolia!

Best Hulunbuir tour to the Northeast Inner Mongolia! Visit Hulunbuir Grassland, the best preserved grassland in the world; get to the birthplace of Genghis Khan and immerse in the beautiful nature; transfer to the Sino-Russian Border Town - Manzhouli to know some folk customs. Wonderful places and wonderful time!

The themed 4-day trip to discover the pleasant prairie landscape and activities at vast Huitengxile Grassland and quite popular sites for the cultural savory about the great Genghis Khan in one go!

The 4-day in-depth itinerary to admire the wonderful and releasing sightseeing of Huitengxile Grassland and Kubuqi Desert with diverse exciting entertainment activities for the best fun!

This 9-day Hulunbuir & Arxan Tour includes an in-depth visit of Hulunbuir City to visit Hulunbuir Grassland, Ergun Wetland, etc. and a 3-day Arxan UNESCO Global Geopark discovery!

Most classic itinerary to shoot the best scenery of Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest, including Erdaoqiao, Sidaoqiao, Qidaoqiao and Badaoqiao, as well as the best sunrise and sunset in Ejina.

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Home » Exploring the Grasslands of Inner Mongolia

Exploring the Grasslands of Inner Mongolia

• Last Updated On： June 28, 2023

Inner Mongolia is the third-largest province-level division in China, covering a vast expanse of approximately 1.18 million square kilometers. It shares borders with Mongolia to the north and Russia to the northwest.

Popular Destinations in Inner Mongolia

Hohhot – the capital city.

Hohhot, the capital city of Inner Mongolia, offers a captivating blend of historical landmarks, cultural experiences, and delightful local cuisine.

Attractions and Landmarks

Explore the iconic attractions of Hohhot, such as the imposing Inner Mongolia Museum, which showcases the region’s rich history and cultural heritage. Visit the magnificent Dazhao Temple, known for its grand architecture and the giant statue of Buddha. The Five-Pagoda Temple, with its unique architectural style, is another must-see landmark.

Cultural Experiences and Local Cuisine

Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Hohhot by visiting the bustling Old Town, where you can wander through traditional markets and sample local delicacies. Experience the traditional Mongolian lifestyle by staying in a yurt, participating in horse riding activities, and enjoying authentic Mongolian music and dance performances. Don’t miss the chance to savor traditional Mongolian cuisine, known for its hearty meat dishes, dairy-based products, and aromatic teas.

Grasslands of Inner Mongolia

The vast grasslands of Inner Mongolia offer a serene escape into nature and a glimpse into the nomadic way of life.

Introduction to the Vast Grasslands

Experience the breathtaking beauty of the grasslands, such as the Hulunbuir and Xilingol grasslands, which stretch endlessly under the vast sky. Marvel at the undulating green expanses, dotted with grazing livestock and nomadic settlements. Enjoy the tranquility of nature and soak in the stunning sunsets that paint the grasslands in golden hues.

Nomadic Culture and Traditional Activities

Immerse yourself in the nomadic culture by staying in a traditional Mongolian yurt, where you can experience the warm hospitality of the locals and learn about their customs and traditions. Engage in activities like horseback riding across the grasslands, attending traditional Mongolian wrestling competitions, and enjoying cultural performances that showcase the vibrant heritage of the Mongolian people.

Hulunbuir is a picturesque region in Inner Mongolia known for its pristine natural landscapes and ethnically diverse communities.

Pristine Natural Landscapes

Discover the natural beauty of Hulunbuir, characterized by its vast meadows, crystal-clear lakes, and dense forests. Explore the stunning Hulun Lake, one of China’s largest freshwater lakes, where you can indulge in boating, fishing, and bird-watching. Admire the majestic Ergun Wetland, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, teeming with diverse flora and fauna.

Ethnically Diverse Communities

Hulunbuir is home to various ethnic groups, including Mongolians, Russians, and Ewenki people. Embrace cultural diversity by visiting local villages and interacting with the welcoming communities. Learn about their traditions, customs, and folklore, and savor the unique culinary delights influenced by their different cultural backgrounds.

It is a city in Inner Mongolia that offers a mix of industrial and cultural highlights, including attractions related to the rare-earth industry.

Industrial and Cultural Highlights

Explore the fascinating world of Baotou’s rare-earth industry by visiting the Rare Earth Museum, which provides insights into the mining and processing of rare-earth minerals. Discover the city’s industrial heritage at the Baotou Steel and Iron Base, where you can witness the scale of China’s steel production.

Rare-Earth Industry and Related Attractions

Delve into the city’s cultural side by visiting the Wudangzhao Monastery, a Buddhist temple known for its beautiful architecture and religious significance. Take a stroll along the enchanting Xilamuren Grassland, located on the outskirts of it, and experience a taste of the grassland culture with horse riding, Mongolian wrestling, and traditional performances.

Outdoor Activities and Adventure

Inner Mongolia offers a wealth of outdoor activities and thrilling adventures for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

Horseback Riding on the Grasslands

Experience the exhilaration of horseback riding across the vast grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Join guided tours or hire local horse guides to explore the expansive meadows, gallop through the open spaces, and immerse yourself in the nomadic way of life. Feel the wind in your hair as you ride alongside grazing livestock and witness the stunning landscapes unfold before your eyes.

Camel Trekking in the Desert Areas

Venture into the desert areas of Inner Mongolia, such as the Gobi Desert, and embark on an unforgettable camel trekking expedition. Mount a camel and traverse the undulating sand dunes, experiencing the timeless allure of the desert. Let the rhythmic footsteps of the camel carry you through this arid landscape as you witness the breathtaking views and the tranquility of the desert.

Trekking and Hiking in Nature Reserves

Inner Mongolia boasts numerous nature reserves and mountainous regions that are perfect for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. Explore places like the Greater Khingan Range or the Hinggan Mountains, where you can embark on challenging trails, soak in scenic beauty, and encounter diverse flora and fauna along the way. Immerse yourself in the serenity of nature and discover hidden gems in these pristine reserves.

Skiing and Winter Activities in Snowy Regions

During winter, Inner Mongolia transforms into a snowy wonderland, offering exciting opportunities for skiing and winter activities. Head to ski resorts such as Erlangshan Ski Resort or Alshan Alpine Ski Resort, where you can hit the slopes, glide through the powdery snow, and enjoy thrilling winter sports. Engage in activities like snowboarding, snowmobiling, and ice-skating, creating unforgettable memories in the winter paradise of Inner Mongolia.

Cultural Experiences

Immerse yourself in the vibrant cultural heritage of Inner Mongolia through a range of enriching experiences that showcase its traditions, festivals, and historical significance.

Inner Mongolian Traditions and Customs

Discover the unique traditions and customs of the Inner Mongolian people, who have a deep connection to the land and rich nomadic heritage. Engage with local communities and learn about their traditional practices, such as horsemanship, archery, and traditional arts and crafts. Gain insights into their clothing, music, and dance forms, which reflect their distinctive way of life and cultural identity.

Visiting Traditional Mongolian Yurts

Experience the authentic nomadic lifestyle by visiting traditional Mongolian yurts, also known as “ger” in Mongolian. Stay overnight in a yurt and immerse yourself in the warm hospitality of the local families. Witness the traditional construction and intricate interior decorations of these portable dwellings, and savor the delicious dairy-based cuisine prepared by Mongolian hosts.

Attending Local Festivals and Events

Participate in the vibrant local festivals and events that celebrate the cultural richness of Inner Mongolia. Experience the grandeur of the Naadam Festival, which showcases traditional Mongolian sports such as horse racing, wrestling, and archery. Join in the festivities of the Nadam Fair, where you can witness colorful parades, folk performances, and traditional music and dance. These events provide a unique opportunity to engage with the local communities and witness their cultural pride.

Exploring Historical Sites and Museums

Delve into the history of Inner Mongolia by exploring its historical sites and museums. Visit the Zhaojun Tomb, dedicated to a legendary figure from Chinese history, Wang Zhaojun, who married a Xiongnu chieftain as a symbol of peace. Discover the impressive Wudangzhao Monastery, an architectural marvel showcasing the region’s Buddhist heritage. Explore the Inner Mongolia Museum in Hohhot, where you can delve into the region’s archaeological treasures, ethnic artifacts, and cultural exhibits.

Local Cuisine in Inner Mongolia

Inner Mongolia is renowned for its unique culinary delights that showcase the flavors of the region’s nomadic heritage and agricultural abundance. Explore the local cuisine to savor traditional Mongolian dishes, dairy-based products, and bustling food markets and restaurants that offer a gastronomic adventure.

Traditional Mongolian Dishes and Specialties

Indulge in traditional Mongolian dishes that reflect the nomadic lifestyle and the region’s rich culinary traditions. Sample Buuz, steamed dumplings filled with meat and spices, or Khuushuur, deep-fried meat pies. Try Budaoweng, a hot pot-style dish featuring a variety of thinly sliced meats, vegetables, and noodles cooked in a savory broth. Don’t miss the chance to savor Shouba Rou, a specialty made of thinly sliced roast lamb served with crispy skin.

Dairy-Based Products and Nomadic Cuisine

Experience the importance of dairy-based products in Mongolian cuisine, influenced by the nomadic lifestyle and the abundance of livestock. Taste Aaruul, is a traditional dried curd snack made from fermented dairy products. Enjoy Airag, a refreshing traditional drink made from fermented mare’s milk. Explore the flavors of Suutei Tsai, a salty milk tea, and Byaslag, a soft cheese prepared with curdled milk.

Popular Inner Mongolian Restaurants and Food Markets

Discover the vibrant food scene in Inner Mongolia by visiting popular restaurants and food markets. In Hohhot, explore Daotaiqiao Food Street, where you can find a wide array of local delicacies, from Mongolian barbecue to hand-pulled noodles. Visit Xinhua Bookstore Food Market, a bustling market known for its street food stalls offering regional specialties. Don’t miss the opportunity to dine at renowned Inner Mongolian restaurants, such as Donghuamen Mongolian Restaurant or Hongshan Yangjiayuan, known for their authentic flavors and traditional ambiance.

Practical Information

To ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Inner Mongolia, it’s important to consider practical aspects.

Best Time to Visit and Weather Conditions

The best time to visit Inner Mongolia is during the spring and autumn seasons when the weather is mild and pleasant. Avoid the extremely cold winters, especially if you’re not accustomed to sub-zero temperatures. Summers can be hot, so plan your activities accordingly. Be sure to check the weather forecasts and pack the appropriate clothing to suit the season.

Accommodation Options

Inner Mongolia offers a range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. You can choose from hotels in major cities like Hohhot, Baotou, and Hulunbuir, which offer comfortable amenities and convenient access to attractions. For a unique experience, consider staying in traditional Mongolian yurts, which can be found in the grassland areas. Guesthouses and homestays are also available, providing opportunities to connect with local communities and experience their hospitality.

Getting to Inner Mongolia

When planning your trip to Inner Mongolia, it’s important to consider the transportation options available and the major entry points and transportation hubs that can connect you to this captivating region.

Transportation Options

Inner Mongolia has several airports, with Hohhot Baita International Airport being the main gateway to the region. It offers domestic and international flights, connecting Inner Mongolia to major cities within China and some international destinations. Other airports in Inner Mongolia include Baotou Airport, Hailar Airport, and Manzhouli Airport, which cater to regional and domestic flights.

The rail network in China is well-developed, and Inner Mongolia is easily accessible by train. Hohhot Railway Station serves as a major transportation hub, offering high-speed train services and connections to various cities across China. You can choose from different classes of trains based on your preferences and travel budget.

Inner Mongolia is well-connected by a comprehensive bus network, providing convenient access to various cities and towns within the region. Buses are a cost-effective option and offer flexibility in terms of departure times and routes. Local buses are available within cities for transportation within urban areas.

Major Entry Points and Transportation Hubs

As the capital city of Inner Mongolia, Hohhot is a major entry point for travelers. Hohhot Baita International Airport and Hohhot Railway Station are the primary transportation hubs connecting the city to other parts of China and the world.

It is another important city in Inner Mongolia with its own airport and railway station. Baotou Airport offers domestic flights to major Chinese cities, while Baotou Railway Station provides train services to various destinations in China.

Other Entry Points

Inner Mongolia has additional entry points and transportation hubs such as Manzhouli and Hailar, which have international airports and railway stations connecting the region to neighboring countries like Russia and Mongolia.

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10 Best Places to Visit in Inner Mongolia (2023 Update)

Inner Mongolia has the largest grassland pastoral area in China, with a vast area covering plateaus, mountains, hills, plains, deserts, rivers, lakes, and other landscapes, spanning the four major water systems of the Yellow River, the Ergun River, the Nenjiang River, and the Xiliao River.

With the vast Hulunbeier Prairie, the boundless Kubuzi Desert, and the historic Inner Mongolia Museum, Inner Mongolia is a great place to visit.

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is abbreviated as “Inner Mongolia”, with Hohhot as its capital. It shares borders with Mongolia and Russia and is rich in steppe culture, forest scenery, and other tourist resources. Below are 10 great tourist attractions in Inner Mongolia.

Top 10 Sights in Inner Mongolia

1. hulun buir prairie, 2. xilin gol grassland, 3. arshan national forest park, 4. ejina populus euphratica forest tourist area, 5. manzhouli taowa scenic area, 6. manchuria national gate scenic area, 7. hulun lake, 8. kubuqi desert, 9. inner mongolia museum, 10. dazhao temple.

Known as “the cradle of nomadic herdsmen in the northern part of China” by historians, Hulun Buir Prairie is one of the world’s four major grasslands , the world-famous natural pastures, and one of the top twenty scenic spots of China’s tourism.

Located in the west of Hulunbeier City and named after the prairie on the Hulun Lake and Lake Belle, Hulun Buir Prairie is a beautiful scenery, a pleasant place, and was praised as “northern jasper” and “a paradise on earth”.

Hulunbeier is a green pure land and paradise that is rarely seen on the earth, with unlimited scenery in all seasons and numerous beautiful scenes that make people forget to come back.

Especially in July and August, the horseback riding, fishing, or canoeing on the western side of Lake Hulun full of green grass, make Hulunbeier more enjoyable.

Address : Hulunbeier Xinbalhuzuo Banner Haiman Level 1 Highway

Opening hours : All day

Travel taboos:

• 1. When you enter the yurt, you should walk from the left side of the fireplace and sit on the west and north sides of the yurt, and try not to sit on the east side, which is the host’s living room;
• 2. If there is an elderly person in the host’s house, you should not walk in front of him or her, do not sit side by side with an elderly person without permission, and do not block the figure of Buddha lined up on the north side when you are seated;
• 3. When the host offers tea, he should straighten his sleeves and receive it with both hands or with his right hand, not with his left hand.
• 4. When the master makes a toast, he receives the wine and dips his ring finger in the wine to the gods of heaven, earth, and fire, and dips his lips in the wine even if he does not know how to drink, indicating that he has accepted the master’s pure friendship;
• 5. If there is a fire in front of the door or a sign such as a red cloth hanging in front of the door, it means that there is a sick person or a woman in labor in the house, and people are not permitted to enter the house.
• 6. Guests are not allowed to sit on the “west Kang” (a heatable brick bed) because the west is the direction for offering to the Buddha.

Rated as one of the six most beautiful grasslands in China , Xilingol Grassland is one of the four major grasslands in China and a national grassland nature reserve.

Covering an area of 179,600 square kilometers, Xilingol Grassland has beautiful natural scenery of grassland, ancient and simple Mongolian charm, unique production and lifestyle, numerous cultural relics and monuments, time-honored history and culture, and a pleasant summer climate.

 Besides beautiful grassland scenery, there is also the Ancient Great Wall that runs through the middle of the grassland and the world-famous Yuan Shangdu Ruins.

Xilingol Grassland is also home to elegant and solemn rock paintings of Honggeer and the Xuanshi slope and Lima peak found during the Ming Chengzu’s five northern expeditions. There are also attractions such as the world-famous “home of the dinosaurs”, the Tungur Basin.

• Admission : Free
• Recommended travel season : from May to September
• Recommended travel time : 2-3 days

Arshan National Forest Park is a national 5A-level tourist attraction and has been awarded honorary titles such as “Most Influential Forest Park Nationwide”, “China’s Most Beautiful Forest Tourism Scenic Area”, and “National Ecological Tourism Demonstration Zone”.

Arshan National Forest Park is located in the forest sea of the Greater Khingan.

The park has the main peak of the Greater Khingan – Mount Terme (1378 meters above sea level) and the larger lake of the Greater Khingan – Darbin Lake , as well as the Shitang Forest and Tianchi formed by lava flowing during the volcanic eruption. Its mineral water resources are exclusive and renowned as the “Wonderful Spring in the World”.

The Natural landscape of Aershan National Forest Park includes Tianchi Lake, Shitang Forest, Azalea Lake, Rose Peak, Zhangsong Ridge, Khalkhyn Gol, ice and snow, and grassland scenery; its cultural landscapes include old airports, train stations, Japanese puppet fortifications and war sites, and border ports.

It is safe to say that it is a tourist area integrating hot springs, grassland, forests, lakes, ice and snow, wild animals, and plants.

• Address : Arxan National Forest Park, Hinggan League, Inner Mongolia
• Opening Hours : From 08:00 to 17:00 throughout the year; some scenic spots in the forest park will be closed in winter
• Admission : 180 RMB/person in peak season and 150 RMB/person in off-season

The Ejina Populus euphratica Forest Tourist Area is a national nature reserve and one of the main distribution areas of natural Populus euphratica forests in China. It has been selected as one of the top 15 “weather climate landscape viewing areas” in China.

Ejina Populus euphratica Forest is a scenic spot with magnificent natural scenery and captivating autumn scenery, making it a great place to enjoy autumn.

Among them, the most famous one is the Populus euphratica forest, which is known for its “ immortality for three thousand years, immortality for three thousand years after death, and immortality for three thousand years after collapse ”.

The Ejina Populus euphratica Forest was once famous for the battle between Maggie Cheung and Zhang Ziyi in the woods in Zhang Yimou ‘s film Hero , and now it has attracted countless tourists from all over the country.

• Address : Dalaihub Town, Ejin Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia
• Opening hours : 08:30-18:00
• Recommended travel season : from September to October

Manzhouli Taowa Scenic Spot is an iconic tourist attraction of Manzhouli City, a national 5A scenic spot , and a large garden of Russian features.

There are six functional areas in the scenic area, including Doll World, Happy Zone, Doll Theater, Russian Folk Experience Hall, Russian Mongolian Performing Arts Theater, and Extreme Park. There are world-renowned Russian Circus, Dream Ballet, and Russian Crafts.

At the Manzhouli Taowa Scenic Area, tourists can enjoy various sizes of dolls and learn about their history and cultural backgrounds. Visitors can also visit the Folk Experience Hall, watch the performances of the Russian and Mongolian Performing Arts Theater, and enjoy the exciting projects of the Extreme Park.

• Address : No. 23, Huabu Street, Manzhouli, Hulunbuir
• Opening hours : 09:00-22:00 throughout the year
• Admission : 148 yuan/per adult

Manzhouli National Gate Scenic Spot is a national 5A level scenic spot , a national key Red tourism scenic spot, and also an important part of the Sino-Russian border tourist area. Manzhouli is titled one of the “China’s Excellent Tourist Cities”.

The scenic spot includes the National Gate, No. 41 Boundary Monument, Red Tourism Exhibition Hall, six major exhibition halls of the Communist Party of China, the Manchuria Red Secret Traffic Line Site, and other landscapes.

Among them, the fifth-generation national gate is equivalent to the Russian national gate, which is a milky white building with a height of 30 meters and a width of 40 meters.

The six major exhibition halls of the Communist Party of China (CPC) are two-story Russian buildings. Inside is the Red Tourism Exhibition Hall, which was rebuilt and expanded from the original Sino-Soviet meeting room, with the theme of “carrying forward the red history and inheriting the revolutionary spirit”.

• Address : Wudao Street, Manzhouli City, Hulunbeier, Inner Mongolia
• Opening Hours : 09:00-17:30 throughout the year
• Admission : 70 RMB/person
• Recommended duration of play : 1-2 hours
• Suitable travel season : suitable for all seasons

Known as the “Pearl of Grassland” and “Kidney of Grassland”, Hulun Lake is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China and the largest lake in Inner Mongolia.

Hulun Lake is also called Dalai Lake. “Dalai” is in the Mongolian language, which means “a lake like a sea”.

There are 8 famous scenic spots in Hulun Lake, namely, “Sunrise on Water”, “Mirage in the Lake”, “Stone Pile Love Horse”, “Jade Beach Surf”, “Tiger Roaring Hulun”, “Elephant Mountain Watching the Moon”, “Reed Marsh Birds”, and “Gull Island Listening to the Piano”.

The Hulun Lake is a perfect summer resort with water and sky, densely-packed reeds, “pillars in the lake” and strange stones such as “tiger mouth” and “Elephant Trunk Hill”.

• Address : Hulunbuir New Barag Right Banner Hulun Lake Tourist Attraction
• Recommended duration of play : 2-4 hours
• Recommended travel season : from July to September
• Admission : 40RMB
• Opening hours : 08:00~18:30

Known as the “ oasis in the Chinese desert ”, the Kubuqi Desert is the seventh largest desert in China, one of the youngest deserts, and one of the largest active deserts in the world.

“Kubuqi” is a Mongolian word, meaning the string on the bow, because it is under the Yellow River, like a string hanging on the Yellow River. That is why it is named.

The Kubuqi Desert is famous for its magnificent and unique landscape. The main scenic spots are Xiangsha Bay, Qixing Lake, Shenguang Xiangsha, Engebei, Yemingsha, etc.

The picturesque crescent-shaped dune chain, rare ridges of sand, honeycomb-shaped contiguous dunes, and many other desert landscapes are naturally magical, presenting the original desert scenery. For those who enjoy exploring deserts and natural environments, it is a good place to visit.

• Address : Dalad Banner, Ordos City
• Opening hours : all-day
• Recommended travel time : from April to October

The Inner Mongolia Museum is a national first-class museum and one of the earliest museums in ethnic minority areas in China. It was listed as a remarkable building in the world’s architectural history as early as the 1950s.

The Inner Mongolia Museum is located in the center of Hohhot City.

The buildings of the museum are a collection of modern elements, regional representations, and national characteristics.

On the roof, there are galloping horses, symbolizing the auspiciousness and prosperity of Inner Mongolia.

This building has become one of the iconic buildings in the capital of the autonomous region since its completion.

The Inner Mongolia Museum has a large collection of precious cultural relics and artworks, including ancient cultural relics, ethnic cultural relics, natural heritage, etc.

Starting from the second floor of the museum, the exhibition hall displays the themes of the ancient world, plateau grassland, national culture, historical culture, etc.

This museum is an important channel for domestic and foreign tourists to learn about the history and grassland culture of Inner Mongolia.

• Address : No. 27, Xinhua East Street, New District, Hohhot
• Opening hours : 09:00-17:00 every day except Mondays
• Admission : free
• Recommended duration of the play : 2 hours

Dazhao Temple is a national 4A-level scenic area and a Buddhist holy land with both domestic and international reputations.

Dazhao Temple is a Tibetan Buddhist temple in the south of Yuquan District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia. It is a typical temple of the Gelug Sect (Yellow Sect).

The Tibetan word “Zhao” in Dazhao Temple means “temple”, which was later changed to “Wuliang Temple”. As there is a silver Buddha enshrined in the temple, it is also known as “Silver Buddha Temple”.

Its magnificent temple architecture, precious cultural relics, and artworks, as well as mysterious Qiamu dance and Buddhist music, constitute the unique “temple culture” of Dazhao Temple.

• The recommended season for play : from May to August
• Recommended duration of play : 2-3 hours
• Admission : 35RMB/person
• Opening hours : 09:00-17:00

Inner Mongolia is a charming tourist destination with rich natural resources and unique culture. Here, visitors can enjoy the beautiful grasslands, spectacular mountains, and mysterious deserts, as well as the essence of the culture of Mongolia and Buddhist culture. If you want to experience the beauty of nature and the charm of culture, then the top ten must-see attractions in Inner Mongolia should not be missed.

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Jane He is a translator for Anyofchina.com. She loves anything about China, especially Chinese festivals, Chinese culture, Chinese ethnicity, Chinese food, and many cool facts about China. Being a Chinese, Jane is passionate about spreading anything with Chinese characteristics to people worldwide drawing on her experience, knowledge, and understanding of her homeland.

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Top Inner Mongolia Attractions

Things to do in inner mongolia, explore popular experiences, popular cities in inner mongolia.

Ways to tour Inner Mongolia

2-Day Inner Mongolia desert and grassland optional tours

Private Full-Day Tour to Huitengxile Grassland from Hohhot

3-Day Private Trip To Badain Jaran Desert From Zhangye

Inner Mongolia Huhhot Three Days Nature Tours

Private Day Tour to Xiangshawan Desert from Hohhot

Private 6-Day Xilamuren Grassland, Mausoleum Of Genghis Khan And Baotou Tour

Romantic Tour in Hohhot

Inner Mongolia 2 Full Days Tour to Grassland and Hohhot

Full-Day Private Tour in Xilamuren Grassland with Lunch

The Best of Hohhot Walking Tour

Top attractions in inner mongolia.

Multi-day Tours

Private sightseeing tours.

Nature and Wildlife Tours

Walking tours, full-day tours, private and luxury, what travellers are saying.

Hohhot Travel Guide - How to Plan a Trip to Hohhot

• Chinese Name : 呼和浩特
• Chinese Pinyin : Hūhéhàotè
• Location : North China
• Area Code : 0471
• Time Zone : (UTC+8)
• Major Highlights : grassland & ethnic culture

What Does Hohhot Mean?

In Inner Mongolia , the names of several cities end with the word hot. In ancient times, hot referred to (temporary) settlements of the nomadic peoples. With the process of urbanization, hot has come to mean 'city' nowadays.

Hoh in Mongolian means 'blue'. When translating into Chinese, it is qing (青), a color between blue and green. Thus, Hohhot also got the names "Blue City", "Qing City", and "Green City".

Top Things to Do in Hohhot City

Most Hohhot tours can be classified into two categories: grassland scenery or historical sites. When traveling in Hohhot, the following two things cannot be missed:

1. Visit the vast grasslands, dotted with herds of sheep and horses, and live like a nomad with an overnight stay in a Mongolian yurt.

2. Visit the historical sites: the ancient lamasery, temples, and tombs, and retrace the history and ethnic culture of Hohhot.

• 5-Day Inner Mongolia Grass & Sand
• 6-Day Inner Mongolia Wild Heartlands
• 8-Day Hohhot, Baotou and Ordos Tour

Grasslands near Hohhot

There are a few grasslands near Hohhot and below are the three most popular ones among visitors.

1) Xilamuren Grassland

Xilamuren Grassland is the nearest grassland to Hohhot, within only 1½ hours' drive. It is also the earliest grassland to have been developed as a tourist attraction in Inner Mongolia, covering an area of 1,000 square kilometers (400 square miles) at an altitude of 1,700 meters (5,600 feet).

It is a typical plateau grassland with a chain of undulating hills around it. However, it has sparse grass and is suffering from severe desertification because of climate change, over-grazing, and tourism development in recent years.

2) Huitengxile Grassland

Huitengxile Grassland means 'cold prairie' in Mongolian, covering an area of 600 square kilometers (230 square miles) at an altitude of over 1,800 meters (5,900 feet). It takes around 3½ hours to drive from Hohhot.

It is also called 'Yellow Flower Gullies' as the land there is full of yellow flowers. And there are 99 natural lakes interspersed throughout the grassland, called the '99 Springs'. The water in the lakes neither increases nor decreases with the weather, and it's always as clear as mirrors.

Given that winds are strong there, it is known as " the second-largest wind power plant in Asia ". This grassland has developed in recent years and is a highly-regarded tourism destination.

Huitengxile Grassland might be quite different from your imagination of a prairie. Though the grassland is endless, the grass there is not luxuriant, and it looks more like a desert. You cannot see green lands, but blue lands instead. If rains are plentiful, the grass grows quickly. You can enjoy seeing a pure blue sky, white clouds, flocks, and herds.

3) Gegentala Grassland

Gegentala Grassland, located deep in the Ulanqab Prairie, is 140 kilometers (87 miles) or about 2 hours' drive from Hohhot. There you can enjoy many performances, like horse racing, wrestling, archery, and bonfire parties.

• 4-Day Authentic Mongolian Nomad Experience Tour

How to Choose a Suitable Grassland

Tourism at the three grasslands near Hohhot mentioned above is well developed and they cater to both local and international visitors well. So which grassland should be chosen for your tour of Hohhot ? Below are some tips for reference.

1. For those who don't like long-distance drives or have limited time but still want to appreciate the prairies, Xilamuren would be a good choice. The road conditions are good and you can return the same day or stay a night there.

2. For those who want to experience the Mongolian culture, pay a visit to Xilamuren where you can visit a local family or aobao to learn about the Mongolian sacrificial culture. Aobao is 'duizi' in Chinese, a conical stage made of stones with prayer flagpoles (or religious flagpoles) and branches standing upright on it.

3. For those who prefer horse racing, wrestling, archery, or hiking in a valley full of yellow flowers, we recommend Huitengxile .

4. For those who prefer to enjoy a genuine grassland (a more typical prairie), visit Gegentala as it is more like a prairie both in size and in its meadows.

Best Time to Visit Grasslands near Hohhot

The best time to visit the grasslands is from the middle of July to the early part of September. At this time, the views are the most charming, and the Naadam Festival is held during this period.

Mornings and evenings are very cool while the average temperature from July to August is 18 to 21°C (64–70°F) in the grasslands. The climate there is very changeable — you can often see it raining in the west but sunny in the east or different weather only separated by a mountain. This contributes to a wide daily temperature range.

Due to the great temperature differences between daytime and nighttime, you should take a coat and trousers when visiting the grasslands . Take a raincoat for the changeable climate. And be prepared with a sunhat, sunglasses, and sunblock as the plateau area has long periods of strong sunlight.

Grassland Accommodation

Mongolian-style accommodation areas are built at every scenic spot on the grasslands, including classical Mongolian yurts and log cabins of an antique flavor. Due to the widespread use of solar water heaters, it is hard to get an ideal temperature for your hot water.

Grassland Activities

There are plenty of activities you may experience during your visit to the grasslands. Here are some that might interest you:

• When entering the grassland, you may expect a Mongolian to present you with a hada (a blue scarf) and propose a toast.
• Ride a horse on the vast grasslands.
• Have a taste of fresh local meat without the processed smell.
• Drink milky tea and liquors made with fresh grassland milk.
• Appreciate melodies from a Mongol stringed instrument.
• Attend a bonfire party and dance.

Major Tourist Attractions in Hohhot

Inner Mongolia Museum : This 4-story museum has a unique design and advanced equipment, displaying historical relics from the ancient northern minorities: the Huns, the Xianbei, the Qidan, and the Mongolians. Noteworthy cultural relics and folk arts are shown in the museum.

Five Pagoda Temple : It used to be one building: the Cideng Temple. Cideng Temple was ruined and only the five pagodas remain and that's how it got its present name.

Built of stone and bricks, the temple is 13 meters (43 feet) high and is composed of three parts: the base, the seating, and the top (five pagodas). In the lower seating, there are exquisite inscriptions of the Diamond Sutra written in Mongolian, Tibetan, and Sanskrit. The upper part of the base has a niche for a statue of Buddha and four devarajas.

Da Zhao Temple : Located in the old downtown area of Hohhot and established in the Ming Dynasty, it is the biggest temple belonging to the Yellow Hats, and it is one of the few temples without a Buddha in Inner Mongolia.

The Grand Mosque: It is located at the northern gate of the old downtown area of Hohhot and was established in the Qianlong Period (1735–96) of the Qing Dynasty. It is the biggest mosque in the city of Hohhot.

Hohhot Weather

Hohhot has a temperate continental monsoon climate with changeable weather throughout the year. Its characteristics are: winter is long and severely cold; summer is short and hot; spring and autumn are most varied. See more on Hohhot Weather >>>

The temperature in Hohhot varies greatly between daytime and nighttime. The temperature at night can be 20°C (36°F) lower than that during the day! You should take warm clothes when traveling even if you go there in summer.

How to Get to Hohhot

As the capital city of Inner Mongolia, Hohhot can be easily reached by train or flight from the major cities of China.

Bullet Trains

There are many bullet trains running from Beijing to Hohhot every day. They take only around 2½ hours, departing every 20 minutes from 07:15 till 20:00.

Bullet trains are also available between Hohhot and its surrounding cities, like Ulanqab, Ordos, and Baotou .

Hohhot Baita Airport is only 15 km (10 miles) northeast of Hohhot City, with over 40 air routes connecting Hohhot with other major cities in China and internationally with Ulan Bator of Mongolia and Chita of Russia.

See Hohhot Transportation for more travel information.

How to Plan a Hohhot Tour?

Normally, three days would be enough to visit the highlights in and around Hohhot. Spend a day to visit the grasslands and another 1–2 days visiting the historical sites.

Inner Mongolia is the home of Genghis Khan. You may extend your tour by two days for a visit to Ordos for the Genghis Khan Mausoleum and the Ordos Desert.

Make a free inquiry and our experienced travel consultants will design a customized tour for you.

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Travel to Inner Mongolia: The Complete Guide

In this guide to travel in Inner Mongolia you will find:

• How to decide whether to use a travel agency or make your own way;
• A guide to Inner Mongolia’s top sites and attractions;
• A breakdown of costs in Inner Mongolia including travel, accommodation and activities;
• Advice on the best time to visit Inner Mongolia and some useful packing suggestions;
• Travel tips to make the best out of your trip to this beautiful part of China: local customs, food, and shopping.

As Inner Mongolia is very big, this guide aims to introduce you to some of the region’s key sights and attractions to help you best plan your trip. If you would like more details about a particular place, please comment below.

For more general information about traveling in China such as visas, vaccinations, flights, food etc. be sure to check out this epic 4,000 word complete guide to traveling in China . Just skip to the sections you are most interested in!

Before you book your trip: agency vs. your own way

The first time I traveled to Inner Mongolia I booked myself onto an organized agency tour . My reasoning behind it was this:

• I had very little time to organize my trip;
• I only had a week off and wanted to see as much of Inner Mongolia as possible;
• I had not been in China very long and was not confident in my ability to get by on my own or to communicate in Mandarin;
• I was traveling alone and wanted to meet other people;
• The agency sorted out everything including my travel from Beijing: easy life!

Although I fell in love with Inner Mongolia on that trip, my experience with this agency was very mixed. Here are the pros and cons that I experienced with a Beijing-based agency organizing Inner Mongolia tours:

• Everything was organized for me which meant very little planning aside from what to pack;
• I was able to discover some of Inner Mongolia’s culture and history through our very knowledgeable guide;
• I made some really awesome friends on the tour.
• It was a much more expensive option than organizing everything myself;
• We were always taken to the most touristy sites at the most touristy times which made it difficult to experience authentic Inner Mongolia;
• A lot of the tour (as can often happen in China) was based around getting us to buy stuff or paying extra for activities. For example, a lot of Inner Mongolia tours will claim that horse-riding is included in the package but will in fact make you pay more for this when you get there;
• Lack of flexibility to do any of my own exploring;
• My biggest issue with the tour was how much time we had to spend in transport vs. how much time we actually got to see stuff.

If you have limited time to travel to Inner Mongolia and limited time to organize your trip, booking through a tour agency may be a good choice. However, I recommend not booking a tour that is too ambitious with its itinerary or you will spend your entire trip on a bus… Inner Mongolia is a huge region!

I also recommend booking a local tour from Hohhot rather than booking one with a large tour operator from Beijing or Shanghai like I did. The reasons for this are:

• You will get better value for your money;
• Tours will be smaller and more flexible. You can also book several short tours instead of one long one to experience more of the diversity Inner Mongolia has to offer;
• You are guaranteed guides with strong local knowledge;
• You are supporting the local economy.

Some of the best tours I’ve experienced and heard great feedback about are those organized by Anda’s guesthouse. This family-run hostel offers a good variety of tours at one of the most cost effective prices in Hohhot. The staff and guides are very friendly and are also always happy to help you with your own travel plans.

Making Your Own Way

The second time I visited Inner Mongolia, I was determined to go beyond the beaten path and make my own way through the region as much as possible. I was not disappointed! I got to discover the Inner Mongolia of my imagination with lush rolling grasslands and sunsets over the desert.

That being said, I was fortunate enough to be able to travel this way because:

• I had plenty of time to spare and was flexible about how long I could stay in the region;
• I had a good travel companion;
• By this point, I could speak enough Mandarin to get by.

If you are in a situation similar to the one above, I definitely recommend making your own way as much as possible. Inner Mongolians are very helpful and you should easily be able to convince a taxi driver to help you organize a homestay in a yurt or negotiate the bus system to get to the more remote parts of the region.

Go north and go west! These parts of the region are more remote but boast some of the most beautiful scenic spots in China. Be warned that some areas of the far West region of Inner Mongolia require travel permits, meaning that using a local tour company to obtain these is inevitable.

If you don’t speak Mandarin but still want to escape the tourist track do not despair! Friendly hostels in cities like Hohhot can help you plan and organize expeditions to more remote areas. You can also ask them to write down any Mandarin characters (for example asking for a bus ticket to a place) you might need on your travels.

Where to go in Inner Mongolia

When it comes to cities in Inner Mongolia, perhaps this article says it best, describing the regions largest cities Hohhot – which by the way is the capital of the Province – and Baotou as having that ‘on-the-brink-of-something-big’ feel. That is to say they are not particularly beautiful cities but they have a certain excitement and charm, and business is booming!

Although Inner Mongolia’s main charm comes from its natural scenery, the cities also hold some attractions well worth a visit.

Here are my top recommendations for things to do in Hohhot and Baotou:

• Dazhao temple : This colourful temple is Hohhot’s oldest temple built in the 16th century. It contains a 2.5m silver Sakyamuni Buddha statue and is worth the visit for those interested in sampling one of China’s more impressive temples.
• Five-Pagoda Temple : This temple is renowned in China for being the only Indian style Chinese temple. It holds an amazing 1,500 frescoes of Buddha and is covered in Mongolian and Tibetan script.
• Inner Mongolia Museum : I am admittedly not a museum person, so I was surprised to find myself enjoying the eclectic collection of dinosaur fossils, ancient nomadic artifacts, exhibits showcasing local fauna and flora and even a section dedicated to Chinese space exploration!
• Walk around in the Old Town : Hohhot is a great place to simply wander around. A portion of Tongdao Road, also referred to as ‘Islam style street’ on TripAdvisor, boasts beautiful Muslim architecture and some really tasty Halal restaurants.

Admittedly, there is not much to do within Baotou itself. However, the city is a good base to visit the following destinations:

• Genghis Kahn Mausoleum : The world famous Mongolian hero’s mausoleum is close to the city of Ordos , 115 km from Baotou. History buffs love the mausoleum whilst others argue it is not worth the long trip. The mausoleum can be reached by bus from Baotou.
• Wudangzhao Monastery : One of the most impressive Tibetan Buddhist lamaseries outside of Tibet, this destination is fairly off the beaten track. Monks are very friendly but not many of them speak English. The monastery is approximately 70 km Northeast of Baotou.

Near Hohhot

There are three grasslands close enough to Hohhot for short trips:

• Xilamuren grasslands : Closest to Hohhot (90 Km) and the first grasslands to be developed as a tourist attraction, these tend to be overcrowded and packed with tourist buses in peak seasons. More worryingly, over-grazing and tourism in recent years have affected the grass leaving it sparse and browning in certain areas. Although these grasslands are host to a number of activities such as horseriding, I would recommend avoiding them if you have other options.
• Gegentala grasslands : These grasslands are roughly a two and a half hour drive from Hohhot. Although they are not yet showing signs of desertification like Xilamuren, they remain equally as tourist-oriented. Gengentala is home to rows and rows of yurts serving as accommodation. They do have the plus side of being equipped with modern comforts such as toilets and as they cater to the Chinese tourist you will even find a nightclub or two! That being said, Gegentala is a good option for those who cannot travel too far outside of Hohhot and offers a range of activities from horseriding to wrestling to traditional mutton banquets held in yurts.
• Huitengxile grasslands : If you have a bit more time, these grasslands lay a three and a half hour drive from Hohhot. There you will find a very similar set up as Gegentala in terms of accommodation and activities, but less busy. Be warned however that some travelers complain the grass here is not as lush and green as they had hoped.

Further away: Hulunbuir grasslands

If you want to visit one of the most beautiful grasslands in China, this is the place. This is where you experience luxuriant green plains, crystal blue lakes, roaming horses and all those things you imagine Mongolia to be.

Found in Northeastern Inner Mongolia, Hulunbuir is over 2,000 km from Hohhot so more of a mission to access. The closest airport is Hailaer, only 7 km from Hulunbuir. A flight from Hohhot takes just over two hours. The closest train station is also Hailaer station. You can get a sleeper train from Hohhot for a tenth of the price of a flight but it will take you 40 hours. It is actually faster to get a train from Beijing (30 hours) so you may consider doing this if you want to visit this area specifically.

In Hulunbuir, you will find similar tourist activities as in the other grasslands but will also have opportunities to discover the environment in a more intimate way. Hire a local driver, get involved in a horse-riding tour that spans over several days or simply go hiking. There is so much to do here! It is quite hard to find information on activities here beyond the organized tours that leave from Beijing so I recommend reading TripAdvisor or Lonely Planet forums for other traveler tips or simply waiting till you get there to plan your time there.

Near Baotou: Resonant Sand Gorge (or Singing Sand Ravine)

The Resonant Sand Gorge, known in Chinese as Xiang Sha Wan is an area of the Kubuqi Desert about one hour’s drive from Baotou. It gets its name from the reported ‘singing sands’ that can be heard there, making a noise some describe as similar to that of an airplane. However, travelers remain divided on whether such a noise can actually be heard there. Personally, I heard nothing.

The Resonant Sand Gorge has become increasingly popular in recent years and has been developed to cater specifically to tourists. Think camel rides, dune buggies, sand sleds and a plethora of other sand-based activities.

Despite the undeniably touristy aspect of this experience, the scenery is admittedly still breathtaking and the rides are actually good fun. For someone who had never experienced a desert (such as myself), this is still a great experience.

A few recommendations:

• Pay more and get the chairlift: this is about an extra 40 Yuan but it is worth avoiding having to climb sand dunes in boiling hot sand. The view is much nicer from the top anyway;
• Get the shoe covers: these are an extra 10 Yuan but will ensure you don’t burn your feet of find sand in your shoes for days;
• Try the sand sled: it is one of the cheaper activities and sledding down the sand dunes is more exhilarating than any roller coaster!
• The camel riding is one of the more expensive activities (around 180 Yuan for one hour) but will enable you to see more of the desert.
• Before paying for an activity, find out how much time it lasts. Some are very expensive and only last 5 minutes!

Further away: Tengger desert and Badain Jaran desert

These deserts can be found to the West of Inner Mongolia and are much more difficult to access from Baotou or Hohhot. They almost warrant a trip in themselves, as they are more remote and difficult to organize travel in.

Here are a few key facts about both:

Tengger Desert:

• Fourth largest desert in China;
• Borders with Ningxia Province;
• Visit: Moon lake and Swan Lake;
• Good for: camel-riding;
• Access from: Yingchuan City.

Badain Jaran Desert:

• 3rd largest sand dune on earth;
• Borders with Gansu Province;
• Visit: many lakes and dunes;
• Good for: hiking (especially up the tallest dune);

How much does a trip to Inner Mongolia cost?

Transport to inner mongolia.

Unless traveling to more distant locations such as Hulubuir or Badain Jaran desert, most travelers will start their trip in Hohhot.

To reach Hohhot:

• By flight : Flights from Beijing to Hohhot’s Baita International Airport take around 45 minutes with Air China, China Southern and China Eastern all flying this route. The airport is 15 km from the city center. The airport bus costs 5 Yuan while a taxi to the center costs around 30 Yuan.
• By train : A train from Beijing to Hohhot takes between 6 ½ and 11 hours and costs about 150 Yuan for a hard sleeper. Click here to read our complete guide for traveling in China by train.
• By bus : The long-distance bus from Beijing Liuliqiao Station (A1, Liuliqiao Nan Li, Fengtai District) to Hohhot takes 8 hours and costs 150 Yuan.

Find out more about how to get to Hohhot here .

Traveling to Baotou? Read this excellent article on how to get there.

Transport within Inner Mongolia

The easiest way to travel between cities in Inner Mongolia is by bus. Some travelers also choose to hire a driver to get to Inner Mongolia’s main attractions. Most hotels or hostels should be able to help you do this.

It is also possible to travel by train between Hohhot and Baotou. The journey takes one hour and twenty minutes and costs about 25 Yuan on a hard seat.

Accommodation options in Hohhot and Baotou are largely made up of hotels. Besides Anda’s Guesthouse in Hohhot, there is little in the way of hostels in these cities.

This article gives a good summary of Hohhot and Baotou’s more upscale hotels. You can check them on Agoda.com:

• Shangri-La Hotel Hohhot
• Holiday Inn Hotel Hohhot
• Inner Mongolia Jin Jiang International hotel
• Shangri-La Hotel, Baotou

For more budget options check Lonely Planet’s budget hotel section or, again, Agoda.com .

Accommodation choices for more remote areas will be limited so be sure to check ahead for availability.

The table below gives you an idea of the price of some of Inner Mongolia’s top sites and activities. Be aware that the prices are subject to change as these have already increased dramatically in recent years.

Planning your trip to Inner Mongolia

The best time to visit.

Inner Mongolia can get very cold in the winter and travel plans can be affected by snow or blizzards so avoid this period if you can help it.

It is widely accepted that the best time to visit Inner Mongolia is in the summer between May and August. Visit in July if you wish to witness the region’s Naadam festival commemorating the 1921 Mongolian revolution. During this time athletes will compete in wrestling, archery and horse racing in grasslands across the region.

What to bring

The region’s proximity to the desert means it can be very warm during the day but become very cold at night and in the early morning. Bring a good mix of clothing for this range of temperatures.

You will experience a lot of direct sunlight in Inner Mongolia’s vast expanses so don’t forget sunscreen, sunglasses, a hat and some lip balm as it can get very dry!

Lastly, a good pair of trainers will go a long way in your grassland and desert adventures.

Travel tips

Local customs.

Inner Mongolia has a lot of traditions and customs specific to the region, which may be useful to know if visiting a Mongolian family. Most guides will explain these to you once you are there but here are a few to look out for:

• Do not walk through a flock or herd in the grasslands (walk around) as this is considered an offense to their owner;
• It is customary for Mongolian families to serve visitors a bowl of milk tea. Accept this with both hands and knock your bowl with your spoon if you do not want a refill;
• It is also custom for families to serve local liquor to their guests in welcome and to offer a toast. It is polite to accept the drink and thank the host even if you are not actually planning on drinking it;
• Mongolian families will present guests with a hada (piece of silk) and sing a song of blessing as a sign of welcome. It is tradition to accept the hada with both hands and to thank the host by crossing your arms across your chest.

Be prepared to eat A LOT of mutton in Inner Mongolia. Some typical dishes to try: Roasted whole sheep, Roasted gigot, Mutton hotpot and Handlebar mutton.

Want a break from all the mutton? Try these delicious buckwheat noodles in Hohhot.

In terms of drinks, the salty milk tea is a definite staple. Or try the local beer Xai Bei.

For some good old-fashioned souvenir shopping try Lao Jie (Old Street) in Hohhot. Some traditional Mongolian souvenirs include Mongolian silverware, Mongolian carpets, Mongolian knives with a sculpted blade, ox horn handicrafts and cashmere.

Are you ready to travel to Inner Mongolia? If you have any questions just leave a comment below!

Photo Credits: Photos by Marie Pilaud

About The Author

Marie Pilaud

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33 thoughts on “travel to inner mongolia: the complete guide”.

I am just wondering if foreigners need to register or apply for anything in advance of a visit. I’m thinking of visiting in September, but haven’t been to China for many years, so I’m a bit unsure.

Thank you so much in advance!

As far as I know there is no restrictions for foreign travelers to visit Inner Mongolia

If I can ride horseback and see wild hose in landscape in March?

I guess you can!

Hello. Thanks for the post. Me and my friend is planning to rent a car both for Xilamuren/Gegenta Grasslands and Resonant Sand Gorge. The only concern I have if it is possible to book a yurt in advance? It’s kinda risky to find a place on the day itself. :)

Thank you so much!

Hi, thanks for the article. I am planning a trip to Ordos in Jul with the spouse and am trying to decide whether to go independently or with a travel agency. Our plan is to spend just 2 days here, making a day trip to Resonant Sand Bay and exploring Kangbashi the rest of the time. Our base would be a hotel in downtown Kangbashi. Could I find out how practical it is to hire a taxi on the spot to bring us around for the 2 days and how much that might cost?

Hi, great article.

How easy is it to spend a few days walking/riding in the grasslands and staying in yurts. Is it easy to organise there? Ideally I would like to avoid a tour group.

Also any tips for travelling this area on a budget? Thanks

Hello William, your questions are quite general. I think we kind of cover them in the article!

Hi, thank you so much for a great and informative article! I’m planning on visiting the Hulunbuir grasslands in August for roughly 3-4 days and I wanted to know if we’d need the tick-borne encephalitis vaccination? Websites recommend it for people staying more than a month, or for short-term travellers who will be mainly outside (camping, hiking etc.) but if we’re just planning a homestay in yurts and some horse-riding, do you think we’d need it? Do you know of any other vaccinations we must get or should consider getting? Thanks in advance! Viola | A Piece of Viola

Hello Viola, sorry, we aren’t doctors.

We always suggest to ask to a doctor in these cases

I am planning to go in July but will be visiting Heilongjiang before heading over. May I know how I can arrange for a local guide or private tour? And is it safe as I am a female traveler alone.

Hello Samantha,

please read our articles about tours in China. China is relatively safe.

Thanks for your excellent article. I am an older male traveller. I’d rather like to join a small group when I am travelling, simply it a bit lonely doing by myself all the time. I am coming to Huhhot sometime in the first 2 weeks of June 2017. Are there any small tour companies that allow a solo to join their groups? I’d like to join a 5 – 7 day tour. See a bit of everything. No real itinerary, apart from an aversion to souvenir shops. And no, I don’t want to have my own driver and guide… a tour group of one it not my idea of fun. Keep up the good work. Chris S.( From Melbourne, Australia )

You should look for a local travel agency that offer this kind of tours, the problem is that Inner Mongolia isn’t a popular touristic destination among international travelers so it might be a bit hard to join group tours.

Is it possible to have contacts for local driver, local guide, and more detailed tips on how to do a 1-week family trip there? We live in China and travel a lot, always on our own and without agency because we love off the beaten track places with no people… Thanks for this great article and thanks in advance for your help…

You can contact us through the form in this post

Thinking of visiting Inner Mongolia very soon. Thank you so much for your insight and helpful tips. Very useful and very much appreciate your time and effort.

Paul & Elaine.

Thank you very much Marie. Great info for me. I am going to Inner Mongolia in June..

Great info. thank you so much.. traveling in June mid or end after completing Mongolia :-)

One of the most usefully peices of information on Inner Mongolia I have found

hi, I am a canadian who lived in china many years. what is it that you do in china now a days. Love to hear about it and maybe get some tips. please feel free to email me,

like your article. i’m a local Mongolian, starting to create my own travel website of Inner Mongolia, hope to get your opinion.

Hi, I am Evelyn Tan H N, a retired English Language Teacher from Singapore. Lately, I am interested to know more about Inner Mongolia. Especially to find out more about the whereabouts of the 1st batch of children members of the Rainbow Hulu Bluir Children’s Choir which was formed in December 2006 by a couple who is very famous in the Performing of Mongolian Cultural dance and singing aspect. (+65 87819894 Republic Of Singapore).

I would like to travel to Hulun Buir grasslands, stay in local yurt overnight, not big touristy type. I would also like to travel to Evenki reindeer herders and stay with them about 2 nights. Is this possible? I will be travelling in early December, and yes I do realise it will be very cold. I have done a lot of travelling in China, in winter, so I do realise how cold it will be. I can only find very limited information about the Evenki. Thanks Wendy

I am curious if you find any information about the Evenki. Did you stay with them during your travelling? Hope to hear from you.

thanks Daan

A great overview with some great and honest insights! Most obliged! JL :D

Hi! Do you suppose it’s possible to get a car from the Singing Sands Desert to Hohhot? I’m thinking about doing the desert in one day, then leaving early the next morning for Hohhot, seeing the old street, and then catching a train back to Beijing in the afternoon. How much do you suppose the car ought to be?

Hi Marie – loved your guidelines for Inner Mongolia. Having read them I am now seriously thinking of travelling on my own for a long weekend. Thank you :)

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Home > Updates

Bookstore makes reading accessible to rural areas in Inner Mongolia

Ahead of the 29th World Book Day on April 23, SDX Joint Publishing Co, in collaboration with Wuhai, jointly held a strategic cooperation signing ceremony in Beijing on Sunday. [Photo provided to China Daily]

The first Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Inner Mongolia autonomous region is set to open in Wuhai, aiming to support the region's efforts in creating public reading spaces for residents especially farmers and herdsmen.

Ahead of the 29th World Book Day on April 23, SDX Joint Publishing Co, in collaboration with Wuhai, jointly held a strategic cooperation signing ceremony in Beijing on Sunday. Over the course of a three-year action plan, the two parties will establish a bookstore to bring good and new books to border areas.

They will also organize events such as lectures by renowned figures and book sharing sessions to enable more readers in border ethnic areas to meet authors in their own communities.

Wuhai, located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River in western Inner Mongolia, is a region where 43 ethnic groups converge and civilizations meet. It has a deep historical and cultural heritage and is renowned as the "Pearl of the Yellow River".

Meng Peiyun, member of the Standing Committee and head of the Publicity Department of the Wuhai Party Committee, said that in recent years, Wuhai has extensively carried out activities for universal reading, and libraries in the grassland and communities are thriving.

The collaboration with Sanlian Bookstore is another important measure in Wuhai's efforts to build a culturally strong city, he said.

Song Zhijun, general manager of SDX Joint Publishing Co, said the cooperation with such a city, rich in history and culture, to jointly promote universal reading is an honor for Sanlian.

As online book purchasing becomes increasingly mainstream, creating physical bookstores allows readers to see and feel the books. In this way, every aspect of reading becomes more tangible, he said.

By combining activities related to Wuhai's historical and cultural relics, the integration of reading and exploration will be fully utilized with the city's humanistic and tourism resources, he added.

On Monday, Xin Deyong, a professor from the Department of History at Peking University will give a leading reading activity discussing the origin of the Yellow River and Chinese civilization for readers in Wuhai.

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