cuba travel medical

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Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

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After Your Trip

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Cuba.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Cuba. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Cuba.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Cuba. However, if you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other mammal while in Cuba, rabies treatment is often available. 

Consider rabies vaccination before your trip if your activities mean you will be around dogs or wildlife.

Travelers more likely to encounter rabid animals include

• Campers, adventure travelers, or cave explorers (spelunkers)
• Veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers handling animal specimens
• Visitors to rural areas

Since children are more likely to be bitten or scratched by a dog or other animals, consider rabies vaccination for children traveling to Cuba. 

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

• Mosquito bite
• Avoid Bug Bites
• An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Cuba, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Cuba. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Cuba include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Cuba’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Cuba may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Cuba, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Cuba for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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The Cuba Travel Insurance & Medical Cover Guide

Since 2010 the Cuban government has required that tourists and visitors obtain medical travel insurance before being allowed entry to the country.  If you are traveling to Cuba you need to take out travel insurance for that reason alone, let alone all the other reasons for taking out travel insurance.  As of 2021, it’s also been a requirement that your Cuban travel insurance provides coverage for Covid-19. In this article, we’ll cover the reasons for Cuba Travel Insurance and some of the risks of traveling to Cuba to consider before you buy your health insurance for Cuba.

THIS POST MAY CONTAIN COMPENSATED AND AFFILIATE LINKS. MORE INFORMATION IN  OUR DISCLAIMER

TOP PRODUCT PICK

Travel Insurance for Cuba

Visitor’s Coverage provides medical and travel insurance for Cuba – for Americans and for international visitors.

Why Do You Need Travel Insurance for Cuba?

There are a variety of reasons why you should take out travel insurance before visiting Cuba, and for ensuring that you have proof of your Cuban travel insurance when you arrive in the country. There are limited options of companies that provide insurance cover for Cuba and any annual policies that you have *may* not cover Cuba automatically. Here are two options for travel insurance for Cuba

1. Visitors Coverage – get a price for Cuba travel insurance here

2. Civitatis insurance – get a price for travel insurance for Cuba here.

The Cuban Government Require Proof of Medical Insurance

Since May 2010 the Cuban government has required that all foreign visitors purchase travel health insurance.   This rule applies to Cuban living abroad as well as foreign tourists.  The reason for this is to ensure that those holidaying on the island nation have adequate medical coverage before arriving in Cuba.  If you are ill and need medical assistance while you are visiting Cuba, then Cuban authorities will delay your return home until you have paid your outstanding medical bills.

You may be asked for proof of your Cuban travel and health insurance at immigration when arriving in Cuba.    If you do not have this you will have to buy health insurance from the local provider, or you will be denied entry to Cuba. There is a local provider in the immigration area at Havana airport.

You can read more here about what to expect on arrival in Cuba. The other item you’ll need to enter Cuba is a Cuban Tourist Card – read here about how to get a Tourist Card for Cuba.

Why Wait? Get a quote for medical insurance in Cuba NOW from Visitors Coverage

Or the Civitatis travel insurance option is here.

The Cuban Government Requires that Travel Insurance provides Covid-19 coverage

It is a requirement of entry to Cuba that your medical insurance for your trip to Cuba also covers Covid-19 coverage. If you test positive for Coronavirus while in Cuba you will be taken to a hospital or medical center and must pay for your treatment and any medications on your discharge. This is likely to be around US$200 a day. Get a quote for medical insurance that includes Covid-19 coverage for Cuba here. Or the Civitatis travel insurance option is here.

Not all companies will cover US Citizens to travel to Cuba, check with your provider.

Get a quote for Cuba Travel and Medical Insurance here.

Read about restrictions related to Covid-19 and traveling to Cuba here.

Avoid Unforeseen Costs with Cuba Travel Insurance

If your funds are unlimited then you might not take out travel insurance, however, the avoidance of unforeseen costs is why we all buy travel insurance.  It means we have the peace of mind that if something goes wrong, and there are additional costs to bear – like an emergency flight home or medical costs, or your luggage gets lost or stolen – that it’s covered and you don’t have to pay the cost yourself.

Serious Crime is low, but Robbery Can Occur

Serious crime and levels of robbery are very low when they do occur it tends to be opportunistic.  It’s necessary, always, to be aware of your surroundings and protect valuables.  We always travel with a portable safe and secure our valuables in it in the room when we leave. Here’s our guide to the best portable travel safes for Cuba.

Best Portable Travel Safe for Cuba

This fabulous portable travel safe is big enough for laptops, phones, cameras, and a whole lot more. It packs flat and secures to just about anything!

Our 12-litre Pacsafe can fit two laptops, two kindles and a camera, passports and money in it.  We locked our valuables inside it when snorkeled and dived from beaches in Cuba (and padlocked it to a tree!) and also left it in our rooms in our Casa Particulars too.

Cuba is primarily a cash-based society

Cuba is primarily a cash-based society, ATMs do not always work for every traveler’s debit and cash cards, so tourists tend to travel with more cash than in other countries.  (Read our guide to Cuban currency here .) The potential for petty theft and pickpocketing is higher because of this.  Ensure that your case is safely locked away (use  something like the Pacsafe  for this).

Safe Drinking Water isn’t always available

The general rule in Cuba is that you should avoid drinking tap water in Cuba.   While the local population may drink tap water, your stomach might not be as resilient.    Tap water in Cuba is treated with chlorine to kill bacteria, so it also usually tastes a little bit like swimming pool water. Our guide to drinking water in Cuba is here

Best Filter Water Bottle For Cuba

The Lifestraw Go Water Filter Bottle has a 22-ounce capacity, it has a two-stage carbon filter that lasts for 100 liters of water and a membrane microfilter that lasts up to 4,000 liters of water.  The bottle itself is reusable, extremely durable, and BPA-free.  

This is the best filter water bottle for Cuba

In many parts of Cuba, it is possible to buy bottled water, if it’s available.  However, we recommend using a  filter water bottle  – which will save the environment and your money.   It’s much safer than ending up with traveler’s diarrhoea and ruining your holiday!

Cuba has a high risk of dengue fever and the Zika virus

You should take steps to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes as Cuba is classified as having a risk of dengue fever and the Zika virus.    While Havana’s health facilities are better than other areas of Cuba if you need to be evacuated for medical reasons then a hospital stay can cost US$200 a day.

Best Bug Spray For Cuba

Effective bug spray deters mosquitoes, gnats, and ticks. This pump spray is good for protecting you against bugs and contains 40% DEET.

A good Cuba health insurance policy will protect you from this cost. With proof of medical insurance, Cuban authorities may also bill your insurance company directly.

Road Conditions in Cuba Can be Dire

Road conditions in parts of Cuba can  be pretty dire .  While there are occasional weather situations that affect this, like hurricanes, for instance, the primary reason for poor road conditions is the lack of maintenance.

In 2019 there were 29 traffic accidents per day in the first 3 months of 2019.

The main roads in Havana are generally well maintained, but smaller streets tend not to be.  There’s a lack of road lighting at night and lights on vehicles aren’t always what you’ve come to expect at home.    Add to that, Cuban cars tend to be very old and often in poor condition without 21 st -century safety equipment.

You’ll also find many pedestrians, farm equipment, bicycles, and horse-drawn vehicles on more rural roads – as well as areas that are unfenced and where livestock roams free.

Now you might not be renting a car (it’s quite unusual in Cuba to rent cars), but it’s likely you’ll be using transport to get around – so a car and driver or a Viazul Bus and so you will be using the roads! Read more about Cuban transport options here.

Adventure Activities Are Higher Risk

Do you plan on hiking, diving, horse-riding, or biking when you visit Cuba?  These activities come with higher risks of injuries than sitting on the beach.

Flight Delays and Cancellations are possible

Hurricane season in Cuba runs from June until November, which can mean flash floods and landslides as well as the hurricane itself.  If you’re caught in a Cuban hurricane, then you can expect the loss of power, communications, and water.  Flights are likely to be delayed or canceled.

The Risks of Traveling to Cuba

The risks of traveling to Cuba are no different from other countries and islands in the Caribbean area.  Depending on the time of year that you travel hurricanes could be an issue, but the risks of Cuban travel include, but are not limited to

• Health – dengue fever and the Zika virus are present
• Lack of safe drinking water
• Poor road conditions
• Flight cancellations and delays
• Adventure activities carry risks – like diving
• Cash society means more likelihood of opportunistic pickpocketing

Why do you need travel insurance for Cuba?

Some people never buy travel insurance and it is possible to anywhere without travel insurance, mostly, if you so choose.  Apart from Cuba, where the government mandates that you must have health insurance before entering the country.  You may be lucky, and you may not be asked to provide evidence of your travel insurance, but if you are asked and you don’t have it, then you’ll either have to buy it on the spot at the rates quoted, or you’ll be denied entry.

Travel insurance is there for you to pay for the unknown.  The cost of hospital and doctor’s bills if you get sick, replacement items if your gear gets stolen, the cost of flying you home if you need to be repatriated, or if events with family members mean that you need to return home.

Get a quote for Cuba Travel Insurance here from Visitors Coverage. Or the Civitatis travel insurance option is here.

Do you need special travel insurance for Cuba?

Yes.  Medical insurance for Cuba is required to enter the country.  Cuba is usually included in the group of countries that include the USA and the Caribbean, which attract higher insurance premiums, usually due to either the higher cost of medical assistance or the difficulties of providing more advanced medical support in smaller communities.

It’s extremely important to check the small print of your policy to ensure that your policy covers you for, for instance, diving if you plan to dive.

What do you need to take into account when buying Travel Insurance for Cuba?

There are several things you need to take into consideration when buying travel insurance for Cuba.  We’ve detailed these below.

The activities you plan to undertake

Cuba is a unique location to visit.  You won’t necessarily find all the adventure sports and activities that you would in other Caribbean locations – but you will find boat trips, diving, snorkeling, bicycling, rock climbing, and horse riding.

If you plan to undertake any of these activities, then you need to ensure that it’s covered by your insurance.

Where you are when you take out the insurance policy

Most travel and health insurance companies only provide insurance if you are leaving on your trip from your home address.  Other require that you have been resident in that country for six months or more, and you will likely also have to be registered with a local doctor.

We found this out when we started our travels in 2014 – have returned from 4 years working in the USA, we were not registered with a doctor and had been in the country 6 days not 6 months! 

So if you’re already on the road or find yourself living a nomadic lifestyle I really recommend that you take a look at providers who can cover that for your holiday insurance for Cuba. You can get a quote for Cuba Medical Insurance from Visitor Coverage here.

Your age and the age of travelers on the same policy

If you’re 55 or old, then you’ll need to review your travel insurance provider.  Many companies change their policies at this age and you need to ensure that you’re covered. 

Pre-existing medical conditions

If you live with and are traveling with existing medical conditions then you’ll need to declare them, otherwise, if something happens related o that condition while you’re in Cuba then your insurance won’t cover it.  It’s also worth checking to see if you need to declare if you’re had surgery in the last 12 months, regardless of what that surgery was before you buy your travel insurance policy.

FAQS on Cuba Travel Insurance

Got questions about travel and medical insurance for Cuba? Or want to know more about Cuban medical insurance and we haven’t answered your questions?  Check out our frequently asked questions about travel insurance for Cuba below, or ask us yours in the comments.

What about Medical Insurance for Americans traveling to Cuba?

Note that if you’re a US citizen then many insurance providers will not provide cover for Cuba. Your AIRLINE ticket may cover you – please check – and retain your boarding pass for proof of coverage. Your existing health coverage may also cover you, but again, please check. There is an Asistur office at Havana airport arrivals that can sell you the insurance for around US$4.50 a day for US citizens. Get a quote for Cuba Travel Insurance here from Visitors Coverage. Or the Civitatis travel insurance option is here.

Is medical insurance for Cuba mandatory?

Yes.  Travel insurance for Cuba must contain a medical insurance element.  You may be denied entrance to Cuba if you’re unable to provide proof of your medical insurance.

What travel insurance do I need for Cuba?

It is the medical element of travel insurance that is required for entry to Cuba. Get a quote for Medical Insurance for Cuba here. Or the Civitatis travel insurance option is here.

What happens if I don’t have medical travel insurance when I arrive in Cuba?

If you arrive in Cuba without travel health insurance or with an invalid policy then you can buy a policy at the airport where you enter Cuba.  Cuba travel health insurance that you buy at the airport is unlikely to be as comprehensive as the policy that you buy before entering the country.  If you have medical bills while you are in Cuba you will NOT be allowed to leave the country until they are settled.

ESSENTIAL TIPS FOR EXPLORING CUBA INDEPENDENTLY

These are the resources and booking sites that we use when traveling to Cuba.

Get a Cuba Travel and Medical Insurance Quote from Visitors Coverage here – Alternatively, Civitatis Insurance is a great option for the required insurance for Cuba. You will need a Cuba Tourist Card to enter Cuba – some airlines include these, if yours doesn’t, buy one from EasyTouristCard – now valid for 90 days. Book your Viazul Bus tickets here Pre-book and prepay shared & private shuttles here Book the best FREE Walking Tours in Cuba Reserve attractions, day trips, and activities in Cuba here Get online in Cuba EASILY with a Cuba eSIM – read about Cuba ESIMS here , or buy a Cuba eSIM here .

Download and install a VPN BEFORE you travel to Cuba > discount coupon here Book Accommodation in Cuba’s Casa Particular here

Final words on Cuba Travel Insurance

We have had no issues traveling to Cuba.  Our travels have taken us from Havana to Baracoa in the far west of the country.  We took many buses, we hiked, we scuba dived, we snorkeled.  We stayed in Casa Particulars, ate street food, drank some great Cuban cocktails, and thoroughly enjoyed ourselves in Cuba.  We have traveled on endless Viazul buses, we took taxis and colectivos that ran out of fuel and spewed fumes into the car.  We did, however, have a comprehensive insurance policy – and learned from other trips where we have had to claim on our insurance that it is well worth it!

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Sarah Carter

One thought on “ the cuba travel insurance & medical cover guide ”.

• 1 Comment

Thank you for this content. Very well written and helpful. Cheers from Brazil.

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Travel Advisory January 5, 2024

Cuba - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with updates to crime information.

Exercise increased caution in Cuba due to  crime .

Country Summary:  Petty crime is a threat for tourists in Cuba. Also, violent crime, including armed robbery and homicide, sometimes occurs in Cuba.

Travel outside of the Havana area for U.S. Embassy employees requires a special notification process which may affect the Embassy’s ability to provide emergency assistance to U.S. citizens in Cuba.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Cuba.

If you decide to travel to Cuba:

• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.

U.S. citizens should always exercise caution when traveling abroad:

• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Cuba.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Must have six months validity at the time of entry.

Two pages are required for entry/exit stamps.

Yes. Travel to Cuba for tourist activities remains prohibited by statute. See 31 C.F.R 515.560 and OFAC's Frequently Asked Questions .

None. See CDC for recommendations.

U.S. credit and debit cards do not work in Cuba. You should bring U.S. dollars or Euros to Cuba and exchange them for Cuban Pesos (CUP) at authorized banks, CADECA offices, airports or hotels. Travelers should confirm alternative payment options before traveling, as policies concerning the use of U.S. dollars in Cuba are subject to change. The Cuban government requires that travelers declare cash amounts over the equivalent of 5,000 USD.

When departing Cuba, we advise U.S. travelers to spend or exchange CUP to a foreign currency well before reaching airport security checkpoints. Currency exchange houses in the departure area at airports are currently closed and Cuban pesos are not internationally convertible outside of Cuba.. International airlines flying to the United States include departure fees and taxes in the price of airline tickets. U.S. dollars are not accepted for payment of any additional products purchased at the airport. Under Cuban law, travelers may export up to the equivalent of 5,000 USD out of the country. Anyone wishing to depart Cuba with more than this amount of cash must demonstrate evidence that the currency was acquired legitimately from a Cuban bank.

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Calzada between L and M Streets, Vedado, Havana, Cuba Telephone:  + (53) (7) 839-4100 (Monday- Friday 0830-1630, except holidays) Emergency after-hours telephone:  + (53) (7) 839-4100 and dial 1 to speak with the emergency operator Fax:  + (53) (7) 839-4247 Website:  https:cu.usembassy.gov

Email:   [email protected] (for concerns with U.S. citizens)

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Travel to Cuba from or transiting through the United States by persons under U.S. jurisdiction (defined as [BE1] U.S. citizens located anywhere, and anyone located in the United States regardless of citizenship and nationality) , is regulated by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.  All travelers falling under U.S. jurisdiction must comply with these regulations.  Individuals seeking to travel to Cuba are not required to obtain licenses from OFAC if their travel is covered under the 12 travel categories authorized by a general OFAC license.  If travel is not covered by a general license, you must seek OFAC authorization in the form of a specific license .  Travelers who fail to comply with regulations may face penalties and criminal prosecution.  For travel-specific questions, please see  31 C.F.R. 515.560  and  OFAC’s Frequently Asked Questions .

Visit the  Embassy of Cuba  website for the most current visa information.

Cuba requires visitors to have non-U.S. medical insurance, which is usually included in airline ticket prices on flights originating in the United States. If you do not have insurance, it can be purchased upon arrival to Cuba at an airport kiosk.  Asistur Medical Insurance is the official company that airlines contract.  Please confirm your coverage with your airline prior to arrival in Cuba and seek additional medical insurance if needed.

Cuba does not recognize the U.S. citizenship of Cuban-born U.S. citizens who maintain residency status in Cuba.  The Cuban government requires Cuban dual nationals to enter and depart Cuba using Cuban passports. Cuban-born U.S. citizens who maintain their residency status in Cuba will be treated as Cuban citizens and may be subject to Cuban restrictions and legal obligations.  

Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors to and foreign residents of Cuba.  Foreign students on scholarships are required to test for HIV/AIDS.  Please verify this information with the  Embassy of Cuba  before you travel.

Information about  dual nationality , the  prevention of international child abduction , and  customs regulations  can be found on our websites. 

Cuban Requirements for Authorized Travelers:   Attempts to enter or exit Cuba illegally, or to aid the irregular exit of Cuban nationals or other persons, are prohibited.  Entering Cuban territory, territorial waters, or airspace without prior authorization from the Cuban government may result in arrest.  Immigration violators are subject to prison terms ranging from four to thirty years. 

Temporary Sojourn License:  Most aircraft and maritime vessels on temporary sojourn to Cuba are no longer eligible for an Aircraft, Vessels, and Spacecraft (AVS) License Exception.  See 15 C.F.R. § 740.15.  If you are planning to enter Cuba with a U.S. or foreign-registered aircraft or maritime vessel on temporary sojourn, you must meet the criteria set forth in 15 C.F.R. § 740.15. Please see the U.S. Department of Commerce’s  Bureau of Industry and Security website  for additional information. 

In addition, a vessel of the United States, as defined in 33 C.F.R. §107.200, may not enter Cuban territorial waters without advance permission from the U.S. Coast Guard.  The U.S. Coast Guard provides permission information at (305) 415-6920. 

Safety and Security

The security environment in Cuba is relatively stable and characterized by a strong military and police presence.  Demonstrations are infrequent but can draw violent responses from government forces.  Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational without warning.  Avoid demonstrations and maintain security awareness at all times. Demonstration Alerts are posted on the  Embassy’s website .  Review the  Cuba Travel Advisory .

The Cuban government has detained U.S. citizens suspected of engaging in activities perceived to undermine state security.  The Cuban government may detain individuals for activities that would not be considered criminal or offensive in the United States.

Crime:   With the recent influx of travelers, there has been an increase in the number of property crimes. Crimes of opportunity, such as pick pocketing, purse snatchings, and car break-ins, are on the rise. Exercise vigilance everywhere . Do not display large amounts of cash.  Do not leave your valuables unattended.  Carry money in your front pockets, hold your purse and cellular phone securely and be mindful of purses or bags when dining out. 

• Do not leave a beverage unattended or accept beverages from persons unknown to you. 
• Locations such as Habana Vieja, Playas del Este, Varadero, and other attractions tend to have a higher incidence of property crime than other parts of Cuba. 
• Be wary of misdirection schemes where someone attempts to gain your attention while another comes from behind to steal your purse, wallet, or other valuable items. 
• If confronted by criminals, do not resist, try to remain calm, clearly display your hands and do not make any sudden moves that could be interpreted as resistance. 
• Carry a cell phone with Cuban cellular service for emergency communications and travel in groups if possible. 
• Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night or when traveling in an unfamiliar area. 
• While in your car, place valuables out of sight or in a locked trunk.  When unattended, avoid leaving items in the car, especially on the seat or in plain view.
• Only use marked taxis. 
• Carry a copy of your passport and secure the original. 
• Beware of scam artists, who may speak English and appear friendly. 
• When exchanging currency, use the state-run offices known as CADECAs or official banks.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information. 

Victims of Crime:   We strongly urge U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.  Report crimes to the local police by dialing 106 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +53 7839-4100.  Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes. 

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas . 

We can: 

• help you find medical care 
• assist you in reporting a crime to the police 
• contact relatives or friends with your written consent 
• provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion 
• provide a list of local attorneys 
• provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution 
• help you find accommodation and arrange flights home 
• replace a stolen or lost passport 

Domestic Violence:   U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are strongly encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism:   The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur.  Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field.  In the event of an injury, even basic medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities.  First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment.  U.S. citizens should maintain health insurance in Cuba.  If stays exceed 30 days, [CM1] U.S. citizens should purchase medical insurance when they process their visa extensions. 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law.  For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately.  See our  webpage  for further information.

Cuban penalties for the following are particularly severe: 

• Possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs. 
• Suspicion of assisting Cubans to leave the country illegally. 
• Drivers involved in accidents that result in injury or death, regardless of fault. 
• Importing weapons or ammunition. 
• Photographing military or police installations or personnel, or harbor, rail, or airport facilities. 
• Crimes against minors.

The Government of Cuba does not recognize the U.S. citizenship of Cuban-born U.S. citizens who maintain residency in Cuba and may not allow U.S. consular access to Cuban-American prisoners. 

Telecommunications:  Many U.S. mobile service carriers provide roaming services in Cuba.  Your U.S. mobile phone will work in Cuba if your mobile phone is capable of roaming in Cuba and your mobile service provider has an international roaming agreement with ETECSA, Cuba's state-owned telecommunications provider.  Currently AT&T, Sprint, Verizon, and T-Mobile have roaming agreements with ETECSA. Wi-Fi is often slow and unreliable. Be sure to confirm your carrier’s coverage before traveling.

SIM cards with a data plan can be purchased at Havana-José Martí International Airport (HAV) and local ETESCA telecommunications offices. To ensure family and friends can reach you in Cuba, check with your mobile provider about roaming options and cost or purchase a Cuban SIM card. See the  FCC Travel FAQs  for more information. 

Cuba-related Travel Transactions:  Only persons whose travel falls into the 12 OFAC approved travel categories or who have received a specific license from OFAC are authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury to travel to, from, or within Cuba.  Direct financial transactions with certain entities and sub-entities under the control of, or acting for or on behalf of, the Cuban military, intelligence, or security services are also generally prohibited. For more information see the Department of State’s ﷟ Cuba Restricted List .  Additionally, lodging, paying for lodging, or making reservations on behalf of others to lodge, at certain accommodations in Cuba are prohibited; for a full list of such accommodations, see the Cuba Prohibited Accommodations List .   For more information about licenses, visit OFAC’s  Cuba Sanctions website .   Additionally, lodging, paying for lodging, or making reservations on behalf of others to lodge, at certain accommodations in Cuba are prohibited; for a full list of such accommodations, see the Cuba Prohibited Accommodations List .   For more information about licenses, visit OFAC’s  Cuba Sanctions website . 

Licenses for Remittances:   In June 2022, OFAC published updated Cuba-related regulations .  The new regulations eliminated a cap on remittances to family members in Cuba, and authorized remittances to non-family recipients as well.  Certain Prohibited Officials of the Government of Cuba , Prohibited Members of the Cuban Communist Party , and the close relatives of these two groups, are not eligible to receive remittances.  For information on remittance authorizations, see OFAC’s  Cuba Sanctions website .

What May Be Brought Back From Cuba:  Importation of Cuban merchandise for commercial purposes is restricted, with very limited exceptions.  Certain imports of goods produced by independent Cuban entrepreneurs are authorized, as set forth on the Department of State’s  Section 515.582 List  (see 31 C.F.R 515.582).  There are no limits on the import or export of informational materials.  For more information related to imports, including merchandise entering the United States for personal use as accompanied baggage, please see the  CBP Public Notice .

Cuban law requires foreigners to obtain authorization to remove souvenir paintings and sculptures out of Cuba. Most authorized points of sale, such as galleries and art studios, should be familiar with this process and should provide the proper documentation at the time of purchase.  You can also apply for an export permit via the Cuban Fund of Cultural Assets. Travelers without a valid export permit may have their items confiscated at the port of departure. The U.S. Embassy cannot assist in these cases.  For more information, please contact the embassy of Cuba . 

Travelers may purchase alcohol and tobacco products while in Cuba for personal consumption in Cuba, but may not enter the United States with alcohol and/or tobacco products acquired in Cuba. Persons subject to United States jurisdiction may purchase or acquire Cuban-origin merchandise for personal consumption, including alcohol and tobacco products, while in a third country, but may not import such products into the United States.  For a complete description of what this general license authorizes and the restrictions that apply, see  31 CFR § 515.585(c) and (d).

Storm Season:  Tropical storms and hurricanes between May and November can produce heavy winds and rain. See our  page on disaster and crisis preparedness for more information.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
• Human Rights Report  – see country reports
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Cuba, and on September 26, 2022 Cubans passed the referendum legalizing same sex marriage.

See   our  LGBTI Travel Information   page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance .  Individuals with mobility issues are likely to find accessibility difficult .   Few facilities or services are available, and information is limited. Most roads and sidewalks are poorly maintained.

Students:   See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:   See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

Currency Restrictions:  Be advised that policies concerning the use and convertibility of U.S. dollars in Cuba are subject to change.  Obtaining U.S. dollar cash is nearly impossible through official channels.  The Cuban Central Bank prohibits certain U.S. dollar cash transactions, including conversion of U.S. dollars to Cuban pesos, the use of U.S. dollars for cash payments, including in government-run establishments such as hotels and restaurants, and the purchase of pre-paid debit cards.. U.S.-issued credit and debit cards do not work in Cuba.  Travelers should bring sufficient cash for the duration of their trip, and consider bringing multiple currencies, such as Euros.

For emergency services in Cuba, dial: 

• 104 for an ambulance or contact the nearest  hospital  directly
• 105 for fire 
• 106 for police 

Ambulance services are

• not present throughout the country or are unreliable in most areas
• not equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment
• not staffed with trained paramedics and often have little or no medical equipment

Injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

We do not pay medical bills.   Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas.  Hospitals and doctors in Cuba do not accept U.S. health insurance.  Most hospitals require payment up front before services are rendered.

Medical Insurance:   Ensure your airline ticket includes health insurance.  Cuba requires all U.S. airlines departing the United States to pay for health insurance for each passenger.  The health insurance from airlines is valid for 30 days upon your arrival in Cuba.  If you are planning to stay in Cuba for more than 30 days, you will need to extend your coverage before you can extend your visa.   It is important to keep a record of your arrival into Cuba, such as your airline ticket, so that the Asistur agency can coordinate with the hospital on payment MEDEVAC flights from Cuba are difficult to arrange, with costs starting at $15,000 U.S. dollars.  Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Ensure you have all medicine you require for your time in Cuba.  Medicine (prescription and over the counter) is not readily available in Cuba.  Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription.  Check with the embassy of Cuba to ensure the medication is legal in Cuba.  Note: This site is in Spanish only.

Diarrheal illness is common among travelers, even in luxury accommodations.  Travelers should wash their hands, drink bottled water, and avoid street and undercooked food.

The following diseases are prevalent: 

• Dengue Fever 
• Hepatitis-A 
• Traveler’s diarrhea 
• Chikungunya 
• Typhoid 
• Rabies 
• Zika Virus 

Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Resources for Travelers regarding specific medical issues in  Cuba . 

Vaccinations:  Be up to date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals  here .  We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Pharmaceuticals:  Even the most common over the counter medications are unavailable in Cuba. Other medication, medical equipment or supplies are also unavailable on the island.  If you are able to find medicine, exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Counterfeit medication may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients.  Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States.  Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States.  Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States.  Please visit the  U.S. Customs and Border Protection  and the  Food and Drug Administration  websites for more information.

Water Quality:  Tap water is not potable.  Bottled water is often unavailable for purchase and you should be aware that some restaurants and hotels serve tap water unless bottled water is specifically requested. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.

General Health Issues

• There are severe shortages of food, potable water, medicine, medical supplies, etc.  throughout Cuba.
• Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Resources for Travelers  regarding specific issues in Cuba.

Air Quality:  Air pollution is a problem in several major cities in Cuba. Consider the impact seasonal smog and heavy particulate pollution may have on you and consult your doctor before traveling if necessary. Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Road accidents, many involving pedestrians and bicyclists, are Cuba’s leading cause of death.  Cuban authorities may prohibit drivers from leaving the country until claims associated with an accident are settled.  Drivers found responsible for accidents resulting in serious injury or death may receive long prison sentences.  U.S. citizen drivers are often found at fault for accidents they are involved in. 

Drive with extreme care.  Major streets are generally well-maintained, but secondary streets are not.  Major potholes and obstacles are common on all roads.  After heavy rains in 2022, several bridges collapsed.  Damaged bridges may not be well marked.  

Outside of major cities, avoid driving at night as many roads are unlit. Emergency lights or signals are rare, making it virtually impossible to detect hazards after dark.  Street signage is insufficient and confusing. Many Cuban cars are old, in poor condition, and lack reliable safety equipment.  Heed caution throughout the country as there are rolling blackouts which may leave streets dark and without traffic lights, even in major cities.

The principal Cuban east-west highway is in good condition but extends only part of the way from Havana to the eastern end of the island.  Hazards – including unfenced livestock and farm vehicles – are common. 

When traveling by road, you should carry a printed map of the area, as electronic (smartphone) maps frequently fail due to connectivity issues.

Traffic Laws:   Speed limits are sometimes posted and passengers in automobiles are required to wear seatbelts, if available.  All motorcyclists are required to wear helmets.  Traffic from major roads generally does not stop when entering roundabouts.  Use care at intersections: stop signs are often hard to see. 

Public Transportation: 

Buses designated for tourist travel, both between and within cities, generally meet international standards.  

The public bus and rail system in Cuba is under-resourced and in poor condition.  Public buses used by Cubans, known as "guaguas," are crowded, unreliable, and are sometimes preyed upon by petty criminals. There is a heightened threat of pickpocketing on crowded buses and trains. Embassy personnel are advised not to use public transportation.

Avoid using informal taxis or hailing private vehicles for rides as they are unregulated, the vehicles are often in disrepair, and usually do not have normal vehicle safety equipment such as seat belts and air bags.  “Cocos,” smaller, yellow ball-shaped “tuk-tuk” style vehicles, are not safe, and the Embassy advises its personnel not to use them.

Rental car agencies provide roadside assistance to their clients as a condition of rental contracts.  Travelers should not permit unauthorized persons to drive their rental vehicles.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight:   As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Cuba, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the government of Cuba’s Civil Aviation Authority under its International Aviation Safety Assessment program (IASA) for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s IASA website.  The U.S. Embassy in Havana prohibits U.S. government personnel from using any commercial airline for domestic flights within Cuba due to safety concerns.  The Embassy does not authorize government personnel to travel via Cubana Airlines.

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Cuba should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts .  Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warn ings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Cuba .  For additional IPCA-related information, please see  the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA)  report.

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Travel Insurance for Cuba: An Expert’s Guide for Travelers [2024]

Did you know that ALL visitors to Cuba must have proof of comprehensive insurance coverage to enter the country? It’s an entry requirement for Cuba that takes many travelers by surprise – ut with a basic understanding of Cuba travel insurance requirements, it can be easy to avoid any unexpected issues.

As locals and travel guides, we’ve navigated Cuba travel insurance requirements for years and consider ourselves experts on the latest in travel insurance plans for Cuba. Read on for the easiest (and least expensive!) way to find the travel insurance Cuba requires, plus the select few options for medical insurance to Cuba for US citizens.

This post contains affiliate links that may reward me monetarily or otherwise when you use them to make qualifying purchases – at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, please read our  disclosure policy .

Travel Insurance for Cuba

Since 2010, proof of insurance coverage has been an entry require ment for all travelers to Cuba . If you a planning a trip to Cuba, you must make sure that you have insurance coverage for the duration of your trip.

Cuban entry requirements do not specify that you need travel insurance for Cuba—they simply require that travelers have comprehensive medical insurance coverage for Cuba. However, in almost every case, the only way to obtain comprehensive medical coverage in Cuba is through a travel insurance plan that covers medical expenses from applicable companies like Visitors Coverage or Insubuy .

Even if you have private health insurance at home, you can not assume that your home health insurance covers you in Cuba – it is very rare that domestic healthcare plans cover international travel, and even less common that they function as Cuban health insurance.

Cuba Travel 101

• Currency in Cuba: A Local’s Guide for Travelers
• How to Get Wifi in Cuba [Updated!]
• Is Cuba Safe? Updated Cuba Safety Guide
• Ultimate Cuba Travel Guide – A Local’s Advice for Travelers

Cuba Travel Insurance Coverage

Cuba does not maintain a list of accepted companies to meet their insurance, so make sure that your insurance plan shows that it covers you while in Cuba. There are very few travel insurance companies that cover travel to Cuba, unfortunately. These are the companies that we recommend:

• Visitors Coverage offers coverage for Cuba travel that is available to citizens of all countries. However, it is not currently available to residents of New York and Maryland in the United States.
• Insubuy offers coverage for Cuba travel available to citizens of all countries and states of the United States.

There are no specific requirements for types of documents that demonstrate proof of health coverage – a copy of your policy should be more than enough . There is also no specific coverage amount required for admission – as long as your policy covers medical and health expenses in Cuba, it is acceptable.

Proof of Insurance Coverage in Cuba

Travelers must have proof of insurance for Cuba when arriving in the country and should be prepared to show proof of their travel insurance policy when passing through immigration. (a hard copy or a digital copy of your plan is fine – but make sure it’s downloaded before you land !).

Immigration is not always consistent in asking visitors to present this information – I am occasionally asked for proof of health insurance for Cuba when entering Cuba, but other times it isn’t mentioned!

Regardless, you shouldn’t take a chance and arrive in Cuba without a Cuban health insurance plan that covers you, and proof of coverage. If you arrive without it, you will be forced to purchase a local policy at whatever the cost or you could be denied admission to Cuba.

What to Pack for Cuba

Check out our  Ultimate Cuba Packing List   to help you pack for your trip – we’re sharing exactly what to bring to Cuba and what we never travel without.

Best Cuba Travel Insurance Companies

Unfortunately, very few travel insurance companies cover travel to Cuba due to the decades-long embargo imposed on Cuba by the United States. Because of this, your go-to travel insurance provider or blanket travel insurance plans are not likely to cover your trip.

While these limitations impact all travelers, they impact travelers from the United States more than anyone else – even fewer travel insurance companies cover U.S. travelers in Cuba. Regardless of your nationality, these are some of the different companies that we recommend for travel insurance for Cuba:

Visitors Coverage

Visitors Coverage is a fantastic company with nearly 20 years of experience. Not only do they offer a variety of plans for covering your trip to Cuba, but their website is extremely user-friendly! You can get quotes in just a few minutes – it’s a breeze.

For most travelers headed to Cuba, we recommend checking Visitors Coverage travel insurance first. Visitors Coverage offers flexible and affordable travel insurance policies that cover all travelers – even travelers from the United States! – and go above and beyond the requirements for entering the country.

Note to travelers: Visitors Coverage currently does not cover travelers from the United States that are residents of New York or Maryland. Residents of other states from the U.S. are able to purchase coverage for travel to Cuba.

Insubuy is one of the few companies that provides Cuba travel insurance to travelers of all nationalities – the United States included – and doesn’t have any restrictions on travelers from different states.

Like Visitors Coverage, Insubuy offers an easy-to-use platform and helpful customer service, as well as highly competitive rates. It’s long been one of our top recommendations for travelers headed to Cuba.

Guides to Entry Requirements for Cuba

• Entry Requirements to Cuba: An Ultimate Guide
• Travelers Form for Cuba: What It Is and Where To Find It
• Cuba’s Required Tourist Visa: What It Is and How To Get It
• Travel Insurance for Cuba: Requirements and Approved Companies

Healthcare in Cuba for Tourists

Healthcare in Cuba is considered quite good, and it is readily available to all. Cuba is increasingly becoming a destination for healthcare “tourism” for those from other countries looking for more affordable yet quality procedures.

Healthcare is provided free of charge to all Cubans – but is not freely provided for foreigners. Use of most local clinics and hospitals is restricted to Cubans, meaning that tourists traveling to Cuba who happen to need medical attention during their stay are limited in where they can seek treatment.

In Havana, most foreigners seeking medical care are attended at these locations:

• Clínica Central Cira Garcia in the Miramar neighborhood
• Hospital Hermanos Ameijeiras in the Havana neighborhood of Centro Habana, right along the Malecón sea wall.

Many larger hotels and resorts provide services of doctors who can make visits to their guests or will be able to point to medical care should you need it. Travel insurance Cuba plans, including those from Visitors Coverage and Insubuy , will generally cover this even if you don’t have to leave your hotel!

Plus, even if you’re staying in a rental apartment, the host should always be able to direct you to assistance.

More Cuba Travel Guides

• 25+ Best Things To Do in Cuba
• 10 Best Cities in Cuba for Travelers
• 20 Best Places to Visit in Cuba

While Cuba doesn’t specifically require a travel insurance policy (rather than other medical insurance policies), choosing a travel insurance policy that covers health and medical expenses in case of an emergency while traveling is the best way to meet health insurance requirements.

These travel insurance for Cuba policies provide you with the coverage you need and more. Travel insurance policies also give you additional protection that can make or break your trip. Most policies include reimbursement for canceled or delayed trips, covering things like stolen travel gear in case of a robbery, and much more.

Carley Rojas Avila

Carley Rojas Avila is a bilingual travel writer, editor, content marketer, and the founder of the digital travel publications Home to Havana and Explorers Away. She is a serial expat and traveler, having visited 40+ countries and counting. Carley has written for publications like Travel + Leisure, MSN, Associated Press, Weather Channel, Wealth of Geeks, and more. Find her front row at a Bad Bunny concert, befriending street cats, and taste-testing every pizza in Havana.

Cuba Travel Insurance: The 5 Ways to Get It in 2023

No one wants to think about needing travel insurance for Cuba. It’s true, travel insurance may seem like an added expense and an extra worry, especially considering that Cuba is a very safe country to visit.

However, travel medical insurance is an entry requirement imposed by the Cuban government. So, you must present proof of travel health insurance upon arrival on the island. 

Besides, unexpected events, such as illness, injury, or accident, can occur during your trip to the island. Think about it for a minute. For example, the most common health risks for tourists in Cuba are mosquito-borne illnesses , food poisoning and unsafe drinking water , sun exposure at the beach , Covid-19, and traffic accidents (especially if renting a car ). 

This article will provide detailed information about getting travel insurance for Cuba. We also review the best options to purchase Cuba travel insurance and the caveat to consider for US and Canadian travelers. 

Our goal is to help ensure your Cuban adventure is memorable and safe.

Do You Need Travel Insurance to Go to Cuba?

Since May 1, 2010, the Cuban government has required all visitors to Cuba to bring proof of travel insurance covering medical expenses on the island. Specifically, your health insurance policy must cover emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and repatriation. 

Another fact you must know about Cuba is that the authorities require travelers to settle any outstanding medical bills before leaving the country. If you have unpaid medical expenses, you must stay in the country until your debts are paid.

Types of Cuba Travel Insurance

There are two broad travel insurance policies for Cuba: travel health insurance, and trip or travel protection. 

Many travel insurance companies bundle these policies into “travel insurance packages” or a “comprehensive travel insurance plan”. However, only the medical portion of your insurance policy is required to visit Cuba. 

Most insurance policies will cover Covid-19 testing, treatment, and protocols that are part of the Cuba travel restrictions amid the pandemic. 

Please, review the details of your travel insurance policy before purchasing to understand what is covered and what is not.

Required: Travel Health Insurance

Travel health insurance for Cuba covers medical and health-related expenses that may occur during your trip, including:

• Emergency medical treatment: the cost of medical treatment for unexpected illnesses or injuries on the island.
• Hospitalization: the cost of hospital stays, surgeries, and other medical procedures in Cuba.
• Emergency evacuation: the cost of transporting you to a hospital or back home in a medical emergency.
• Repatriation of remains: the cost of returning your body to your home country in the event of death.
• Prescription medication: the cost of necessary prescription medications.
• Dental treatment: the cost of emergency dental treatment.

Remember that some policies may have exclusions, such as pre-existing conditions or adventure sports. 

Optional: Trip Protection Coverage

Trip protection insurance usually covers non-medical expenses such as:

• Trip cancellation or interruption: the cost of trip cancellation or interruption due to unexpected events such as illness, natural disasters, or the death of a loved one.
• Trip delay: the cost of unexpected expenses, such as meals and lodging, in the event of a travel delay.
• Delayed or lost baggage: the cost of lost, damaged, or stolen baggage and personal items.

The coverage you need will depend on your specific travel needs and risks. However, the Cuban government does not require trip protection insurance. 

Before getting into the options to purchase Cuba travel insurance, let’s review the basics of getting travel insurance for Cuba if you are traveling from the US or Canada. 

Travel Insurance for Cuba from the US

Due to the US embargo, the options for getting travel insurance for US citizens traveling to Cuba are limited. They include:

• Non-US travel insurance companies
• Airlines (included in the flight ticket in most cases)

Further below, we will get into the details of each option.

Travel Insurance for Cuba from Canada

Canadians traveling to Cuba can purchase Cuba travel insurance from a wider variety of sources, including: 

• Travel agencies
• Non-US credit cards

Consider that Canadian provincial health insurance plans won’t include direct payments to medical facilities in Cuba or medical evacuation. They will be insufficient to meet the required medical coverage on the island.

As a Canadian, you should get the best travel health insurance you can afford for Cuba, including coverage for medical treatments, hospital stays, and medical repatriation. 

Where to Buy Travel Insurance for Cuba?

You can purchase travel insurance for Cuba from several providers, including travel insurance companies, travel agencies, airlines, credit cards, and the Cuban insurance company Asistur. 

1. Travel Insurance Companies

Some online and offline insurance companies offer Cuba travel insurance. 

We went ahead and requested quotes from the top travel insurance providers to find you the better deal. Because most of our readers are from the US and Canada, we searched for Cuba travel insurance available for visitors from both countries.

Specifically, we gathered travel insurance quotes for a young couple traveling for one week to Cuba who planned to spend about 3,000 USD (the typical trip to Cuba cost ). 

Travel Insurance Companies for Americans Traveling to Cuba

Travel insurance policies issued by US companies are not generally accepted in Cuba. For example, as of January 2023, these popular travel insurance providers in the US won’t offer coverage for people traveling to Cuba:

• Travel Guard
• World Nomads
• Seven Corners

However, a few travel insurance companies claim to offer insurance policies accepted in Cuba to US travelers, including:

• Trawick International
• Travel Insured International

The below table summarizes the insurance plans they offer and the starting price for a $3,000 seven-day trip to Cuba for two young people. 

*Prices are per week per couple. They have been rounded out and are subject to change at any time.

Note : Even though we did our best to find the best travel insurance for Cuba, we cannot guarantee that policies from these companies will be accepted on the island. Ultimately, the Cuban immigration authorities will decide whether your travel insurance policy is acceptable. 

Therefore, you should contact your favorite travel insurance company directly to confirm that their policies are recognized in the country. 

Travel Insurance Companies for Canadians Traveling to Cuba

As a Canadian, you can purchase travel insurance for Cuba from a few trusted providers, including:

• RBC Insurance

The table below shows the type of insurance plan and associated cost for a young couple on a $3,000 seven-day trip to Cuba.

Consider your specific needs and compare policies from the providers above to find the best coverage at the best price. Once again, remember that only travel health insurance is required to enter Cuba. However, it may not cover all your needs. 

2. Travel Agencies

Some travel agencies offer travel insurance for Cuba as part of a package deal, making it easy to purchase insurance while booking your trip. They include online travel agencies or search engines such as Kayak and Expedia. 

You can get travel insurance for Cuba directly from these websites, either at the time of booking or as a separate transaction.

3. Airlines

If you are traveling from the US, in most cases, airlines will include your travel health insurance for Cuba in your ticket price. If not, you can purchase it from them. For example, United Airlines and American Airlines offer Cuba travel insurance for 25 USD per person. This policy is provided by ESICUBA and is valid for 30 days. 

If you are flying from Canada or any other country, airlines generally offer Cuba travel insurance as an add-on after booking a flight. The coverage may include medical treatment, trip cancellation or interruption, baggage loss, and other travel-related risks.

However, Cuba travel insurance offered by airlines may not be the most comprehensive or cost-effective option. It may also have limitations and exclusions. 

4. Non-US Credit Cards

Some credit cards offer travel insurance as a benefit to cardholders, including coverage for trip cancellation and interruption, medical emergencies and evacuation, baggage loss, and even dental benefits.

However, always check the terms and conditions of your credit card, especially if issued by US banks. That’s because US credit cards are not accepted in Cuba . Contact the card issuer directly to verify whether your benefits are applicable on the island. 

If your insurance policy is not accepted in Cuba, or you just landed on the island without travel medical insurance, you will have to purchase it from Asistur . 

Asistur is a Cuban insurance broker that offers travel insurance policies from local providers ESICUBA and ESEN . They provide coverage for medical expenses, including emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and repatriation. Some policies include travel protection coverage, such as baggage loss and delay, documentation management, and others. 

The insurance policies from Asistur have multiple tiers, and prices start at 1 USD per traveler per day. If you plan to do high-risk physician activities or are 70 years or older, you must pay an additional 3 USD per day. Therefore, the cheapest option for our young couple traveling to Cuba would be 16 USD for the entire week. 

You can purchase Cuban insurance policies on Cuba.Travel , a Cuban government’s website. 

As a local provider, Asistur may be a good option for travelers who want to ensure that their insurance is recognized in Cuba. It’s also the only choice to purchase insurance upon arrival at Havana Airport . However, coverage may be limited and dealing with claims may become a hassle. 

The Best Travel Insurance for Cuba

If your Cuba travel insurance is not bundled into your flight ticket, we recommend purchasing it from Insubuy because:

• It is the least expensive option.
• Their insurance plans claim to be accepted in Cuba .
• You can get a hassle-free online quote. 
• It allows you to make side-by-side comparisons between multiple providers. 
• You can purchase your insurance plan instantly.
• You can buy either travel health insurance, comprehensive travel insurance, or both.
• They have an Excellent rating in TrustPilot . 

That said, it’s always a good idea to compare policies from multiple providers to find the best coverage for your specific needs and budget.

How Much is Travel Insurance to Cuba?

Travel insurance in Cuba starts at 16 USD per couple per week, but it can cost as much as 244 USD. The final cost will depend on your trip duration, the number and age of travelers, the type of insurance policy, and your insurance provider. 

Protect Your Cuba Vacation

Travel health insurance is legally required for travel to Cuba. Along with the Cuba Tourist Visa , it’s one of the most important things to bring to your Cuba vacation .

Besides being an entry requirement, having travel insurance can help provide financial protection in medical emergencies and other travel-related risks. Although Cuba is generally safe, you are not exempt from these risks. Better safe than sorry!

Remember, you only need the medical portion of your travel insurance to enter the island. You can get it from multiple sources, including non-US insurance companies, airlines, travel agencies, credit cards, and the Cuban broker Asistur. We suggest purchasing it from Insubuy, the cheapest and most convenient travel insurance provider for Cuba.

Are we missing options to get medical coverage for your trip to Cuba? What insurance companies or facts did we overlook? Let us know in the comments below!

Essential Travel Logistics For Cuba

Cuban Tourist Card –  If your  Cuban Tourist Card (a.k.a Cuban Tourist Visa)  isn’t bundled into your airline ticket or travel package, buy it only through  EasyTouristCard . 

Travel Health Insurance –  Travel medical insurance is an entry requirement for Cuba, so you can’t skip it. Travelers can get travel health insurance for Cuba via  Insubuy . Travel protection benefits such as trip interruption and cancellation, baggage delay insurance, etc., are not required.

Essential Items to Pack –  Bring the essential travel necessities that you may not be able to get in Cuba:

• First aid kit
• Hand sanitizer
• Water bottle with filter
• Mosquito repellent
• Pin adapter (for Europeans)
• Travel guide
• Spanish-English phrasebook
• Suggested Reading: The Cubans: Ordinary Lives in Extraordinary Times

Read our complete packing list for Cuba .

Find Accommodations –  Find hotels or casas particulares (private accommodations) on Skyscanner , which lists thousands of accommodations available in Cuba.

Book Your Flight –  Book cheap flights to Cuba on Skyscanner , our favorite flight search engine to find deals on flights to Cuba.

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Tour Republic is a marketplace where you can discover, book, and review the very best experiences Cuba has to offer. We are a team of tourism professionals and journalists who have partnered with Cuban entrepreneurs to provide travel experiences that can transform your trip into a life-changing adventure. We also share our profound love for Cuba through in-depth travel guides, myth-busting articles, and captivating narratives. Whether you want to explore Cuba's wonders or understand its intricacies, our blog posts are your gateway to the heart of this extraordinary country.

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20 things to know before visiting Cuba

Jan 5, 2024 • 8 min read

Be ready for your visit to Cuba with these top tips on what to expect © Westend61 / Getty Images

To a first-time traveler, Cuba can seem like a confusing jigsaw puzzle, particularly if you’re breaking free of the resorts and traveling around on your own.

The Spanish spoken here is fast and hard to decipher, many streets have two different names and the country’s fickle and highly complicated monetary situation could fill its own guidebook. 

To help you be prepared, here is everything you need to know before planning a trip to Cuba.

1. Double-check your insurance

You are required to have medical insurance to visit Cuba and will need to bring digital or printed proof of your policy. Random checks are made at the airport. If you arrive without insurance, you’ll be asked to buy a Cuban policy at the airport for US$30.

2. Fill out your passenger information in advance

Cuba uses an online form called  D’Viajeros  to gather traveler information, including immigration and health data, in advance of travel. Fill out the form digitally up to 72 hours before your arrival in Cuba.

3. Every visitor needs a tourist card

To enter Cuba, all visitors need to present a completed tourist card . It’s usually available through your airline (ask when booking) and included in the price of your ticket.

If not, you can purchase one through a Cuban travel agency. Costs range from US$50 to US$85. Citizens of 20 African and Asian countries require a formal visa to enter Cuba. Check the situation for your country before booking.

4. Cash and currency: it’s complicated!

Money in Cuba is confusing, even to Cubans . Since the country abolished convertibles (CUC) in January 2021 and took the US dollar out of circulation in June 2021, there has been massive inflation and the emergence of a rampant black market. The knock-on effect is a bewildering dual economy.

The official currency of Cuba is the Cuban peso (CUP), but foreign currencies are also widely accepted, especially by private businesses who need hard cash to buy non-rationed goods in MLC (freely convertible currency) shops.

State-run enterprises and banks use official exchange rates. However, the prices of the superior services offered by private businesses generally reflect black market exchange rates.

Hence a main dish in a private restaurant in Havana will cost around CUP$500 (US$21). That’s an expensive meal if you’re paying in pesos bought from a Cuban bank.

However, most private restaurants will also accept payment in euros using a more favorable exchange rate. Some will even have a separate menu with prices printed in euros.    

When buying something from a private business – be it a restaurant, casa particular (private accommodation) or taxi service – it’s usually best to pay in a foreign currency. Always ask upfront what currencies they accept and what exchange rate they use for their published peso prices.

Euros is the most interchangeable currency and the one preferred by Cubans. You can also use and exchange Canadian dollars and pound sterling.

US dollars still circulate on the black market, but we don’t recommend bringing them. The best bet, when you arrive, is to keep most of your money in a foreign currency and only change small amounts into pesos for incidentals like museum entry, concert tickets and tips.

5. MLC is a currency with no cash form

The Moneda Libremente Convertible (MLC) is a currency approved by the Cuban government in 2020 that can be used in certain shops to buy higher-end goods.

The currency doesn’t exist as cash and its value is pegged with the US dollar. It’s used mainly by Cubans with special magnetic cards. 

Tourists needn’t worry too much about MLC$, although prices will sometimes be displayed in the currency in state-run enterprises such as cigar shops or airport souvenir stores where you can pay with a non-US credit card.

6. Only some credit cards will work

Credit cards are increasingly popular in Cuba and in many state-run businesses are the preferred (and sometimes only) method of payment.

Despite promises made in the Obama era, credit cards linked to US banks are not accepted. Private businesses almost never have credit card machines, meaning your only option is cash.

7. Pack your favorite casual clothes – and men need a shirt

Dress in Cuba is casual, so you can leave your high heels and tux behind. The only real dress code is in cinemas, theaters and nightclubs, where male patrons are required to wear long trousers and shirts with sleeves or half-sleeves.  

8. Cuban Spanish is fast and often informal

If you speak Spanish, you’ll find that Cubans mostly use the informal tú form of address, rather than usted . In the plural, ustedes is used over vosotros .

If you don’t know someone, it’s best to address them as señor or señora , though you’ll hear Cubans use all kinds of substitutes such as socio , hermano , papa , chica/o  and asere .

9. Cuban cities are where the streets have two names

In most Cuban cities, the streets have two names: a contemporary one that is noted on maps and marked on street signs, and a pre-revolutionary one that is still used widely by the locals.

This can become confusing, especially when locals, unaware of the new street names, start giving out directions or addresses using the colloquial nomenclature. Always double-check addresses and, if possible, get two potential names for the street you’re looking for.

10. Understand the local art of queueing

Cubans have to endure a lot of long waits in boring queues, so they’ve invented a way of doing it that doesn’t involve standing in line. In a Cuban queue, you simply roll up at the bakery/clinic/visa office and yell out to the assembled masses, "Quien es último?" (Who’s last?).

Hopefully, someone in a 400m vicinity will answer your polite entreaty with the word, "yo" (me). That person is your yardstick. As long as they’re still around, feel free to go for a walk, sit in the lotus position or buy ice cream. When they get called up, be on your toes, you’re next!

11. Ask questions more than once  

Thanks to heavy bureaucracy, answers to simple requests aren’t always straightforward – or even correct. Probe politely and ask at least five different people before you make important decisions.

12. Bring something to keep you warm on a cold bus journey

Cuba has a countrywide state-run bus service called  Víazul that connects all of the main cities and some of the smaller towns. Prices are charged in MLC$ (the same rate as the US$) and tickets must be paid for with a credit card either in person or online.

A second service called Conectando, run by Cubanacán, also puts on buses in peak season along some of the more popular routes. Bring a sweater/jacket for long bus rides – the air-conditioning is akin to a chilly day in Vancouver.

13. Cuba is considered a safe place to travel

Cuba is one of the safest countries in the Americas in terms of violent crime. Pick-pocketing is more common but not rampant, and is mostly avoidable if you follow a few basic precautions: Wear a money belt, use safe boxes in hotel rooms and don’t flash your cash in public.

14. Solo female travelers report receiving unwanted attention

Solo female travelers report experiencing a good deal of unwanted attention, but it didn't necessarily spoil their enjoyment of traveling in Cuba.

There is a fine line between being open and friendly and harassment, and some men can cross that line by being overly familiar or asking too many personal questions. Learn some key phrases in Spanish that make it clear when you're not interested.

15. Beware of forgeries

Never change money with unlicensed traders on the streets. You run the risk of receiving estafas (forged notes).

16. Bring your own medicines

On one level, Cuba has a good health system (it invented and quickly distributed three COVID-19 vaccines); on the other, it is perennially short of pharmaceuticals.

Bring all the prescription medications you think you’ll need, as well others you might like ibuprofen or paracetamol. If you’d like to donate some medicines to the people of Cuba, it is currently possible to bring in 10kg of medical supplies tax-free (pack them in a separate bag). 

17. Avoid dodgy cigars

Cuba has its share of jineteros (touts) spinning elaborate stories about super-cheap, high-quality cigars procured by their brother/mother/cousin from the factory. Don’t believe them. Instead, buy your cigars in state-run shops such as the Casa del Habano chain. Cigars sold on the street are invariably factory cast-offs and not genuine.

18. Driving is not as easy as you think

With light traffic on the road, driving might seem like an easy proposition, but with elevated rental prices and cars often in short supply, it’s not always so.

Add in sporadic signposting, potholed roads and a wide array of hazards – goats, horses, bicycles, kids and slow-moving, fume-belching trucks – and you might want to consider getting the bus or, at least, employing the services of a chauffeur.

19. Bring toilet paper and sanitary products

The pandemic made the provision of antiseptic hand lotion more common, but the same can’t be said of toilet paper. Carry your own roll and/or gravitate to four- or five-star hotels when you’re caught short in the city.

Re-usable pads and silicon cups, or disposable pads and tampons are must-pack items if you're expecting your period while you're in Cuba. These are in high demand here.

20. Don’t drink the water

The water won’t kill you, but it might give you a little queasiness or an upset stomach. Fortunately, bottled water is abundant and cheap. An even better idea is to bring your own filter bottle or water purification tablets.

This article was first published Feb 5, 2022 and updated Jan 5, 2024.

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Travel Medical Insurance: Preparing For Your Trip To Cuba

Traveling to any destination requires proper  planning and preparation , and Cuba is no different. An important thing to remember is that travelers to Cuba are required to have travel medical insurance upon their arrival. Obtaining travel medical insurance is easy and inexpensive.

The most common way of purchasing travel medical insurance is simply by buying your plane ticket on a commercial  flight flying directly from the U.S. to Cuba . Most major U.S. airline providers like United, Delta, American Airlines and Jet Blue automatically include the cost of this insurance in your ticket price. Your boarding pass serves as proof of insurance. You will want to be sure to keep your boarding pass with you throughout your trip in the unlikely event that you need to use it. For travelers flying to Cuba from outside of the United States, ask your airline provider if travel medical insurance is included in your plane ticket.

ASISTUR is a Cuban company that organizes medical and healthcare services to travelers and provides the medical coverage that is included in most U.S. plane tickets. ASISTUR medical coverage is only valid for the dates of your stay in Cuba. This coverage is limited to emergency medical issues that may arise while in Cuba. This policy does not include non-emergency treatment or non-emergency services for pre-existing conditions. ASISTUR coverage includes general emergency medical services and procedures while in Cuba up to $25,000 as well as medical evacuation from Cuba up to $7,000. This travel medical insurance coverage is limited. In the unlikely case of an extreme medical emergency, this coverage may not be sufficient.

Travelers who wish for more coverage or who are not covered through their purchase of a plane ticket may purchase coverage from a travel insurance provider like Allianz.  Click here to learn more about Allianz and its travel medical plans.

Cuba Candela travelers are well taken care of. In the unlikely case that you do need medical assistance on your trip, your Cuba Candela host will assist you. Below please note the address and contact information of the Cuban hospital for travelers, “Clinica Central Cira Garcia”. 

Address: Calle 20 #4101 corner of Avenida 41, Miramar, Playa 

Phone number: +53 7204-2811 

Website: http://www.cirag.cu/en/

Transportation In Cuba: How To Get Around Safely

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Privacy overview.

• Destinations

Cuba Travel Insurance Requirements

Last updated: 03/07/2024

In order for travelers to visit Cuba, they are required to have medical travel insurance, and they must meet a few other stipulations.

While it is required to have some form of health insurance for travelers from foreign countries to visit Cuba, there is not a specific required amount. However, it is required for travelers to have Emergency Medical coverage, in addition to Medical Evacuation & Repatriation coverage. This coverage must last for the entire duration of their trip.

Squaremouth’s Cuba Travel Insurance Recommendations

For international travel, Squaremouth recommends travelers visiting Cuba buy a travel insurance policy with at least $50,000 in Emergency Medical coverage, and at least $100,000 in Medical Evacuation & Repatriation coverage. This coverage is reimbursement-based, meaning the traveler is typically required to pay their medical expenses upfront and then file a claim for reimbursement when they return home.

The Emergency Medical benefit of travel insurance can reimburse travelers for the costs of medical treatment in the event of an illness or injury during their trip. This includes physician services, ambulance expenses, and other costs of treatment.

The Medical Evacuation & Repatriation benefit can transport a traveler to the nearest adequate hospital in the event of a medical emergency. If the treating physician determines the traveler should return home for better treatment, this benefit can also cover those costs.

In terms of travel insurance, the medical benefits are the only required coverage a traveler needs to travel to Cuba. However, most travel insurance policies are comprehensive and include a variety of other benefits, without increasing the cost of a policy. This includes coverage for travel delays and lost or delayed luggage.

Travelers visiting Cuba also have the option to insure their trip costs under the Trip Cancellation benefit. This benefit can reimburse all of their prepaid and non-refundable trip payments if they need to cancel due to an illness or injury, inclement weather, or terrorist incident, among other events.

Click here to begin your search for Cuba Travel Insurance.

Cuba Travel Insurance Trends and Data

Cuba is known for its beautiful beaches and its world-famous music and culture, however travel to the destination has been restricted for years, especially for travelers from the United States. Despite that, Cuba has grown significantly as a tourist destination.

Destination Rank: 66

Percentage of Squaremouth Sales: 0.27%

Average Premium: $214.98

Average Trip Cost: $3,280.04

Squaremouth Analytics compares thousands of travel insurance policies purchased pre- and post-pandemic to identify changes and trends in the travel insurance industry.

Helpful Resources

• U.S. Department of State – Cuba
• US Embassy in Cuba

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Squaremouth's topic experts are on hand to answer your questions. Contact a member of our team for media inquiries about Squaremouth Analytics or to schedule an interview.

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• Cuba Travel Insurance

On This Page

• Key takeaways

Do I need travel insurance to visit Cuba?

Our top picks for the best cuba travel insurance, cuba travel information & requirements, why should i get travel insurance for cuba, what types of coverage do i need to travel to cuba, what isn’t covered by travel insurance for a trip to cuba, how much does travel insurance for cuba cost, tips for buying the best travel insurance for cuba, faq: travel insurance for cuba, cuba travel insurance.

Travel Insurance for Trips Cuba: Tips & Safety Info

• All travelers to Cuba are required to have health insurance , but U.S. plans are not accepted.
• Comprehensive travel insurance can provide the required medical coverage and help you cover the costs of trip delays, cancellations, and lost or stolen personal items.
• Cuba does not have the same safety standards or infrastructure as the United States, so travel insurance can be extremely useful after an accident.
• Travel insurance for Cuban tourists starts at around $7 per day, but your actual costs will vary.
• Try using our online comparison tool to find the right policy for your trip. Compare all your coverage options and find the best price to suit your needs.

Our top picks for the best cuba travel insurance

• Detour Insurance: Best Value Coverage
• IMG: Best Rated for Travel Delay
• Travel Insured International: Best for Non-Medical Evac Coverage

Detour Insurance

Travel Insured International

Cuban rules require all travelers to carry medical insurance for the duration of their trip. Your U.S.-based health insurance won’t work — you’ll need to buy separate coverage. At a minimum, the policy should provide medical coverage .

Many U.S. airlines automatically add insurance to your ticket price. American Airlines and United Airlines both charge $25 for a policy that’s active for 30 days. If you’re staying longer, you’ll need to buy extra coverage.

The Cuban government doesn’t publish specific insurance requirements. As a general rule, your policy should provide coverage for emergency medical care and evacuation.

Best Value Coverage

Best rated for travel delay, why we like it.

• Purchase your plan up until one day before you depart
• Generous limits for trip delays, emergency evacuation, and more
• Pre-existing condition waiver available if purchased within 20 days of initial trip deposit
• 24/7 emergency travel assistance included
• Coronavirus-related medical expenses covered
• Plan gets notably more expensive with age

Best for Non-Medical Evac Coverage

• Travel delay coverage kicks in after just six hours
• Generous $150,000 non-medical evacuation coverage
• CFAR and IFAR coverage not included
• Baggage delay coverage only kicks in after 12 hours
• No rental car coverage

Cuban travel rules for Americans have changed several times in the last decade. Here’s a quick overview of the current requirements:

Do I need a visa or passport to visit Cuba?

Americans need a passport and a license to visit Cuba. Your passport must be valid for a minimum of 6 months from the date you land. In addition, you should have two free passport pages to accommodate entry and exit stamps.

To travel to a Cuban city directly from the United States, you must qualify for a license from the Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). If your reason for travel falls into one of 12 approved categories — including family visits, journalistic activity, educational activities, or humanitarian projects — you can travel under a general license. You don’t need to apply for this license, but you should be able to prove that you meet the requirements for the appropriate category.

Need to visit for another reason? You must apply for a specific license from OFAC. Keep in mind that American citizens are not allowed to travel to Cuba from the United States purely for tourism.

COVID-19 restrictions

The Cuban government no longer requires incoming travelers to provide proof of a COVID-19 vaccine or a negative COVID-19 test.

Is it safe to visit Cuba?

It’s safe to travel to Cuba — just make sure you take normal precautions. The U.S. Department of State gives the country a Level 2 travel advisory , largely due to the potential for petty crime.

The Cuban security situation can change quickly. To get updates, sign up for the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP). Your STEP registration also helps the government find you and provide assistance in case of an emergency. When you’re in the country, the emergency numbers are 104 (ambulance), 105 (fire), and 106 (police), and you can always call the State Department’s 24-hour line for help.

Risk of petty or violent crime

Petty crime is common in Cuba. Pickpocketing and theft of personal items are possible, both in public and in your hotel room. Use the same safety strategies you would in any major city. Don’t carry large amounts of cash, protect your wallet or bag, avoid flashy displays of wealth , and stay alert to your surroundings at all times. Theft can still happen, of course, and many travel insurance policies can reimburse you for stolen items.

Violent crime rates are low in Cuba. However, female travelers have reported incidents of harassment or assault. Stay safe by paying close attention to your drinks, staying away from isolated areas, and avoiding going out alone after dark. In the unlikely event that you’re attacked, travel insurance is critical for both treatment and repatriation to the United States. 

Potential for demonstrations

You may run into demonstrations during your trip. Keep your distance — the government may respond with violence, as they did during widespread protests in 2021 . Travelers should never participate in any type of demonstration; if you’re hurt in the process, your insurance may not pay. If you’re injured accidentally, however, a travel policy can help cover the costs of medical care and transportation.

Swimming safety

When you’re accustomed to the safety standards at beaches and pools in the United States, the conditions in Cuba may come as a surprise. Lifeguards aren’t always present, and rescue services might not be equipped to offer adequate assistance. As long as you’re not participating in water activities that the insurance provider excludes, your policy can be useful after a potential injury or accident.

Poor road safety conditions

Roads in Cuba tend to be poorly maintained, especially in rural areas. Safety standards aren’t the same as in the United States; drivers may not follow expected laws or procedures, and you may see livestock wandering freely. As a result, there is a risk of getting in an accident, damaging a rental car, or experiencing delays. Choose a travel insurance policy that helps make up any costs you incur as a result.

Travel insurance for a Cuban trip usually falls into one of two categories:

Medical-based travel insurance

• Comprehensive travel insurance

Coverage can vary significantly between these policies, so it’s important to understand the difference before you buy.

These policies are designed to cover expenses for emergency medical treatment you need. It’s a good option if you need cheap travel insurance .

Most plans also provide coverage for medical evacuation. This is critical for trips to Cuba — hospitals are often underfunded, understaffed, and poorly supplied, so you may need to return home to get treatment. Because transport often happens on special medically equipped planes, it can be extremely expensive. Make sure your policy offers ample coverage.

Comprehensive travel coverage

Comprehensive travel insurance is an all-in-one option. In addition to medical coverage, it helps cover the costs in case of trip cancellation, delays, damaged personal items, and baggage loss.

Given the challenging economic conditions in Cuba and the country’s tense relations with the U.S. government, the situation on the ground can change rapidly. A comprehensive policy helps minimize your losses if something goes wrong.

Optional add-ons

Some insurance providers offer add-ons that expand your policy’s coverage. A common example is “ cancel for any reason” (CFAR) coverage . With this add-on, you can get a partial reimbursement for non-refundable trip costs — even if your reason for cancellation isn’t covered under the original policy. So, if something comes up at work or a pre-existing health condition flares up, the trip won’t be a total loss.

In most cases, your travel insurance will not cover :

• Extreme sports
• Forecasted storms or natural disasters
• Routine medical care
• Pre-existing conditions
• Traveling against the advice of government agencies

According to official sales data from Squaremouth , travel insurance for Cuba costs an average of $214.98.

Our official sales figures over the past year show that our customers paid an average of $123.35 for travel insurance to Cuba.

Cuba travel insurance is relatively expensive compared to other destinations close to the United States. We compiled a variety of quotes to help you understand what to expect. Each price below is for a 35-year-old from Illinois who’s visiting the country for 7 days at a price of $2,000.

Based on these quotes, an insurance policy for a weeklong Cuban trip costs an average of $83.52. Your actual price could be considerably higher or lower depending on factors such as:

• State of residence
• Trip length
• Number of travelers

Buying the best travel insurance is a matter of making sure you’ve got the coverage you need. While there’s no one-size-fits-all solution, we’ve put together a list of the best tips to ensure you get the right coverage for your needs.

Look at how you’re planning to travel

Some travel insurance policies only cover certain modes of transportation.

Review your planned activities

Are you planning any adventure sports during your trip? Make sure your travel insurance covers each activity. If not, look into additional high-risk coverage.

Check with your airline

When you fly on a U.S. carrier, your ticket usually includes insurance. Review the coverage limits to make sure they meet your needs

Read your credit card terms

If you booked your trip with a credit card, read the benefits statement carefully. Certain cards offer coverage for trip cancellation, delays, interruption, and lost baggage

Look into flexible coverage options

Some providers offer extra services that expand your coverage and make it easier to get reimbursed

Is travel insurance required to visit Cuba?

Yes — the country requires every tourist to have travel health insurance.

Can I use my U.S. health insurance in Cuba?

You cannot use your U.S. health insurance on a Cuban trip. Instead, you’ll need to purchase a separate policy that’s valid in Cuba.

How much is travel insurance for Cuba?

The cost of Cuba travel insurance varies based on your age, trip length, and place of residence. If you want coverage for cancellation or interruption , the policy will also account for the cost of the trip. On average, a 30-year-old can expect to pay around $83 to cover a weeklong Cuban trip.

Imogen Sharma is a freelance writer with an extensive portfolio, covering topics such as finance, business management, investing, and startups. Before becoming a full-time writer, Imogen managed high-volume fine dining restaurants in London with a knack for pricing and P&L management that contributed to sustained growth.

Imogen has contributed bylined and ghostwritten content for thought-leading publications in business, finance and technology. Topics covered include business loans, personal loans, startup funding and real estate investments.

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Travel insurance to Cuba Now with COVID-19 coverage!

• Travel Insurance

Unexpected events not put limit to you trip

To guarantee your peacefulness, hire a good travel insurance to cover your needs in case of unexpected events. ESICUBA travel insurance offers the most complete protection throughout your entire trip to CUBA, even if you fall ill with COVID-19 .

Choose your travel insurance

Economic travel plan, quote travel plan.

• Sickness and accident medical expenses. Global Maximum Amount (GMA) $7,000.00
• Repatriation (sanitary or funeral) and transportation To $15,000.00
• Advance funds
• Accident Insurance (Death or Permanent Total Disability are included). Up 70 older: Just in case of public transportation accident. $6,000.00
• Documents management
• Other expenses

Super Travel Plan

• Sickness and accident medical expenses. Global Maximum Amount (GMA) $12,000.00
• Accident Insurance (Death or Permanent Total Disability are included). Up 70 older: Just in case of public transportation accident. $6000.00

Special Travel Plan

• Sickness and accident medical expenses. Global Maximum Amount (GMA) $25,000.00

Secure your trip in 3 simple steps

Why choose ESICUBA?

Medical expenses.

Up to $ 25,000.00 + COVID-19 coverage

Travel delay

$100 refund per flight delayed or canceled

$ 500 compensation for loss

Repatriations

Health or funeral repatriation expenses up to $ 15,000.00

Document management up to $300

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Cuba Travel Insurance Plans

Safety and travel insurance advice for travel to cuba.

Added to that, Cuba has the lowest crime rates in the Western Hemisphere, making it a safe country to visit. Since the 1980’s about two million travelers, primarily Canadians and Europeans, have been visiting each year. Tourism is the main source of revenue for the country.

In 2015, the U.S. government announced amendments to Cuba sanction regulations, meaning Americans are now able to travel to Cuba on a limited basis. So what do you need to know about traveling to Cuba ?

Travel Medical Insurance

Travel Medical Insurance is a must for traveling to Cuba. As of May 1, 2010, the Government of Cuba announced that all travelers (both foreign and citizens living abroad) who are coming to the island are required to have medical insurance.

The medical insurance requirement can be met in two ways. First, you may already have an existing medical insurance plan that would cover a trip to Cuba. The second is to purchase a plan that would be specific to your trip. Ideally, a travel insurance plan would be purchased in your country of departure.

For those who don’t purchase in advance, there is an option to purchase the insurance upon arrival. Choosing to purchase your medical insurance plan in advance of your trip allows you to make sure the coverage is tailored to your trip and needs.

You may want to ensure that your insurance plans cover medical evacuation by air, medical emergencies and even repatriation of remains. Medical evacuations from Cuba back to the U.S. can cost in excess of $50,000.

Safe Travels Voyager

• Comprehensive coverage for trip cancellation, trip interruption, emergency medical and post-departure travel coverage
• Cancel for Any Reason available
• Up to $250,000 in emergency medical coverage

Read: Hospitals in Cuba for Visitors

Tourist Cards

If you are planning to spend less than two months in Cuba you will not require a visa. Instead, you will need a tarjeta de turista – a tourist card. The card is valid for 30 days, and it is possible to extend it to an additional 30 days once you are there.

Typically, your tourist card is purchased at your departure airport. The cards can also be purchased in advance from travel agencies, airlines or at the Cuban embassy in your country of residence. The cost of a Cuban tourist card is dependent on where you purchase it from.

Once you have your card, take good care of it. You will need it to leave Cuba. Lost cards can be replaced but the process to do so, though straightforward, can be quite time-consuming.

Cuban Travel Visas

Trips longer than two months require a visa. These can be obtained from a local Embassy or through one of the many companies that specialize in travel to Cuba.

Can US Citizens Travel to Cuba

General tourism is still banned for Americans, but the U.S. government has now made it easier for Americans to visit for other purposes. The Government has issued 12 available reasons for travel to Cuba.

Eligible Reasons to Travel to Cuba:

• Family visits
• Official business of the U.S. government, foreign governments, and certain intergovernmental organizations
• Journalistic activity
• Professional research and professional meetings
• Educational activities
• Religious activities
• Public performances, clinics, workshops, athletic and other competitions, and exhibitions
• Support for the Local Nationals
• Humanitarian projects
• Activities of private foundations or research or educational institutes
• Exportation, importation, or transmission of information or information materials
• Certain authorized export transactions

Visit treasury.gov/cuba for more information.

Healthcare in Cuba

The Cuban government operates a national healthcare system – there are no private hospitals or clinics.

Many resort hotels have doctors either on staff or on call. Major resort areas have international clinics. These are found in Havana, Veradero, Santa Lucia, and other popular destinations.

Regarding healthcare, the U.S. Department of states says:

Medical care in Cuba typically does not meet U.S. standards. While medical professionals are generally competent, many health facilities face shortages of medical supplies and bed space. Many medications are unavailable, so travelers should bring with them any prescribed medicine in its original container and in amounts commensurate with personal use. Travelers may also wish to consider bringing small additional amounts of prescribed medicines and over-the-counter remedies in the event that a return to the United States is delayed for unforeseen reasons. A copy of the prescription and a letter from the prescribing physician explaining the need for prescription drugs may facilitate their entry into the country.

Travelers to the Havana area should be aware that the U.S. and other foreign visitors seeking medical care are generally referred to as the “tourist” Cira Garcia Hospital located in the Miramar neighborhood of Havana. Medical consultations and treatment at Cira Garcia require payment in cash in Cuban convertible pesos (CUC) or by credit card issued by a non-U.S. bank (see the section on Medical Insurance below).

Source: travel.state.gov

Expatriate Health Insurance Plans in Cuba

Expatriates and international citizens living in Cuba are eligible for private medical coverage. There are several international health insurance plans available to cover you in Cuba and throughout the world. These plans provide comprehensive medical benefits, on an annual basis, including inpatient, outpatient, wellness, vision, dental, evacuation, etc.

International Health Plans: Global Medical Insurance | Free Quote / Apply

Adventure Sports Coverage

In addition to enjoying the beautiful, sunny beaches on your vacation, there are many other activities to enjoy. You may find all kinds of adventures through your resort to partake in. And you want to make sure that your insurance will cover those activities if you try them.

Here are some examples of activities that may be covered under an adventure sports insurance plan and not through your regular medical insurance:

• Horseback riding
• Scuba diving

As you plan your trip, do a bit of research into the activities you would like to do or try and find out if you need extra insurance to cover them.

Emergency Assistance

In Cuba, dial 106 to access your emergency services – Fire, Police, or Medical.

Can You Use Credit Cards in Cuba?

Be sure to bring cash with you. Currently, U.S. credit and debit cards are not accepted. There are many places to exchange U.S. dollars, typically with a nominal exchange fee.

Internet and Connectivity When Traveling to Cuba

Before you head to Cuba, be aware that you are likely to be unplugged for most of your time there. While some cell phone providers may offer limited coverage, not all do – check with your provider ahead of time to find out.

Additionally, Internet access isn’t as readily available. There are some Wi-Fi hot spots in Havana and your hotel may have one or two computers available for use. The Cuban Internet is also very slow, so save uploading photos until you are home.

Cuba is a great place to visit, but given all of the activities and unfamiliar healthcare, be sure to get the right medical insurance plan to suit your needs. As ever, it is important to consider all of your insurance needs including trip cancellation insurance and cancel for any reason insurance .

International Insurance for Travel to Cuba

• Trawick Safe Travels Voyager Travel Insurance  | Free Quote / Apply
• Global Medical (Long Term / Expatriates Plans) | Free Quote / Apply

Get a fast, free, international insurance quote.

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Travel to Cuba

U.s. to cuba travel policy.

Flying to Cuba from or through the U.S. for tourism is not allowed. There are 13 permitted reasons for travel:

• Family visits
• Official business of the U.S. government, foreign governments and certain intergovernmental organizations
• Journalistic activities
• Professional research or professional meetings
• Educational academic activities
• People-to-people exchanges (for travel related transactions purchased prior to June 5, 2019)
• Religious activities
• Public performance, clinics, workshops, athletic or other competitions and exhibitions
• Support for the Cuban people
• Humanitarian projects
• Activities of private foundations or research or educational institutes
• Exportation, importation, or transmission of information or informational materials
• Travel related to certain authorized export transactions

Federal regulations on travel to Cuba Opens another site in a new window that may not meet accessibility guidelines

If you aren't traveling for one of the 13 reasons, there are 2 other ways to enter Cuba:

• With a license issued by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
• As a Cuban National returning home

Apply for an OFAC license Opens another site in a new window that may not meet accessibility guidelines

If you don't qualify for one of the 13 permitted reasons, have an OFAC license or identify as a Cuban national returning home, you will not be permitted to travel to Cuba.

Additional travel requirements

Everyone entering Cuba must have a visa and health insurance with coverage in the area. For insurance, a $25 fee is added to your ticket price.

Special visa requirements apply to Cuban-born travelers, regardless of citizenship.

Preparing for travel

What to bring.

• Valid passport
• Valid visa, travel card or Cuban passport

You can buy a travel card online or at Miami (MIA) before departure.

Buy travel card Opens another site in a new window that may not meet accessibility guidelines

Few U.S.-issued cards are accepted in Cuba and service isn't guaranteed. Contact your bank before traveling.

Online check-in for flights to Cuba is unavailable. You must check in at the airport to provide reason for travel – allow up to 3 hours to complete the process. If you're flying from Miami (MIA), look for the 'Cuba Ready' booth by Checkpoints 1 and 2 to check your documents and get your boarding pass stamp.

Changes to bag limitations for checked bags have been updated as of March 14, 2023. Bag fees may apply for checked bags.

• Checked bag policy
• Bag limitations

Connections

When you get to the gate at your connecting airport, look for the 'Cuba Ready' booth to check your documents and get your boarding pass stamp.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Before you travel check that:

• your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
• you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Call 104 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance company promptly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccine recommendations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip:

• check the latest vaccine recommendations for Cuba
• see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

Go to TravelHealthPro to see what health risks you’ll face in Cuba, including:

To control the spread of mosquito-borne diseases, the Cuban authorities may carry out chemical fumigation measures across the island. The chemicals used may cause some discomfort if you come into contact with them.  

There are severe shortages of basic medicines, but clinics treating foreigners are more likely to stock basic medical supplies. Many medicines, pharmacy items and sanitary products that are easily accessible in the UK, are not available in Cuba.

If you have a pre-existing medical condition, do not expect to buy medication in Cuba. A letter from your GP stating treatment and dosage may be helpful if you need treatment from a medical practitioner.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries. Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro .

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad .

Healthcare facilities in Cuba  

Medical facilities in Havana are better than elsewhere in Cuba. If you need medical treatment, you or your insurance company will need to pay by card with foreign currency before any treatment. Make sure you have accessible funds to cover the cost of any medical treatment abroad and repatriation.

FCDO has a list of English-speaking doctors in Cuba .

Travel and mental health

Psychiatric care facilities for foreigners are limited and difficult to access.

FCDO guidance on travel and mental health . There is also mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Cuba travel advice

Latest updates: The Need help? section was updated.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 10:25 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, cuba - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Cuba due to shortages of basic necessities including food, medicine and fuel.

Resort areas - Take normal security precautions

• Cayo Largo del Sur
• Cayo Santa Maria

Guardalavaca

Back to top

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs.

Theft generally occurs in crowded places such as:

• tourist areas
• public buses
• night clubs

It can also occur in isolated areas.

Theft from hotel rooms, particularly in private accommodations ( casas particulares ), and from cars is common.

• Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Don’t pack valuables in your checked luggage
• Avoid showing signs of affluence
• Keep electronic devices out of sight
• Carry valid identification at all times
• Keep a digital and a hard copy of your ID and travel documents
• Avoid carrying large amounts of cash
• Never leave belongings unattended in a vehicle, even in the trunk

Violent crime

Incidents of violent crime are not frequent, but assaults may occur. They mainly occur during a burglary or robbery.

• Stay in accommodations with good security
• Keep your windows and doors locked at all times
• If threatened by robbers, don't resist

Credit card and ATM fraud may occur.

Be cautious when using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others
• use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Some businesses may try to charge exorbitant prices, namely taxis and classic car rentals. Disputes about overcharging may lead to violence.

• Always confirm prices before consuming or taking up a service
• Avoid running a tab
• Avoid leaving your credit card with bar or restaurant staff
• Check your bill to make sure it’s exact

Some hustlers specialize in defrauding tourists. Most of them speak some English or French and go out of their way to appear friendly. They may offer to serve as tour guides or to facilitate the purchase of cigars. Some have used violence in their efforts to steal tourists.

Fraudulent tour agents and taxi drivers also operate throughout the country, including at Havana’s international airport. Thefts of luggage from taxi trunks have occurred.

In bars, sex workers, including minors, may be very persistent and intrusive with tourists who refuse their advances. Foreigners, including Canadians, have been the victim of theft after engaging in sexual relations, and some of them have faced child sex accusations.  

• Use reputable tour operators and registered taxis only
• Avoid independent street vendors
• Be wary of strangers who seem too friendly

Overseas fraud

Cuba faces chronic and severe shortages of ‎basic necessities, including:

• bottled water
• public water supply
• hard-currency

Fuel shortages are currently critical and affect a wide range of services. Travelling across the island is extremely challenging. Public transportation services, including taxis, are often disrupted, leaving tourists with few options to travel. Some travellers have been temporarily stranded with a rental car. Intermittent shortages of tap water provided by municipalities happen, including in Havana and in resorts.

Hotels and resorts, that often use generators during power outages, may not be able to maintain their services. Fuel shortages may also affect government services.

Local authorities enforce the rationing of food and medications, which could also affect travellers.

Shortages may lead to disruptions to other essential services. There are often long line-ups at gas stations that have led to altercations.

• Plan accordingly
• Bring some basic necessities with you such as toiletries and medication
• Keep a supply of water, food and fuel on hand
• Make sure you always have access to a complete emergency kit

Power outages

Power outages occur regularly outside of Havana and touristic areas.

Obtaining services during an outage is challenging.

Women’s safety

Women travelling alone may be subject to some forms of sexual harassment

Incidents of sexual assault against Canadian women have occurred, including at beach resorts.

If you’re the victim of a sexual assault, you should report it immediately to the nearest Canadian consulate or embassy and seek medical assistance. You should also report the incident to Cuban authorities and ensure that local police provide you with a Comprobante de Denuncia. This document confirms that a report has been filed.

A criminal investigation will likely not be possible if no formal complaint is made to Cuban authorities before you depart the country.

Police officers may speak only Spanish.

Advice for women travellers

Spiked food and drinks

Snacks, beverages, gum and cigarettes may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

• Be wary of accepting these items from new acquaintances
• Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers

Telecommunications

The telecommunications network in Cuba is poor. Connections are unreliable and may be intermittent.

Some Canadian cell phones may not work, even in large cities. Internet access is limited across the island.

Local authorities control telecommunications. They may block access to mobile phone and Internet in case of civil unrest or before demonstrations.

• Don’t rely on your mobile phone for emergencies, especially outside major cities
• Subscribe to and install a VPN service before leaving Canada
• Avoid travelling alone
• Inform a family member or friend of your itinerary

Online transactions

Online banking or shopping may be challenging in Cuba, if at all possible. Most Cuban websites are unsecure. Many are inaccessible.

Some travellers, who bought their travel package online on a travel website in Canada, found out on arrival in Cuba that their hotel received no reservation or payment.

• Avoid online shopping
• Check with the hotel if they accept online reservations and payments if you plan to book online

Demonstrations

Demonstrations sometimes occur, even if taking part in them may be illegal. Local authorities will break up political demonstrations or gatherings not sanctioned by the government. They may also block access to the Internet, including social media, without notice.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic, public transportation.

• Don’t participate in demonstrations
• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Water activities

Rescue services may not be consistent with international standards. Tidal changes can cause powerful currents, and riptides are common. Not all beaches have lifeguards or warning flags to warn of hazardous conditions.

• Never swim alone or after hours
• Don’t swim outside marked areas
• Monitor weather warnings
• Avoid visiting beaches or coastal areas during periods of severe weather warnings
• Don’t dive into unknown water, as hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death
• Consult residents and tour operators for information on possible hazards and safe swimming areas

Tour operators and diving centres may not adhere to international standards.

If you undertake adventure sports, such as diving:

• choose a reputable company that has insurance
• ensure that your travel insurance covers the recreational activities you choose
• don’t use the equipment if you have any doubts about its safety

Recreational boating

If you are planning to go boating:

• know the navigation rules
• make sure life jackets are available for all passengers
• follow safe practices for all water activities such as jet-skiing, water-skiing or fishing
• don’t overload your boat capacity
• carry a VHF marine radio that will generate your position in case of emergency
• be prepared for emergencies

Water safety abroad

Road safety

Road safety standards are poor throughout the country. Accidents causing fatalities are common.

Road conditions

Road conditions are poor throughout the island, with the exception of the Central Highway, which runs west to east across the country. Driving may be dangerous due to:

• poorly maintained roads
• lack of signage
• Inadequate lighting
• roaming livestock
• horse-drawn carts
• pedestrians
• slow-moving traffic

Most Cuban cars are old and in poor condition. They often lack standard safety equipment. Some cars and most bicycles don’t have functioning lights.

Driving habits

Some drivers don’t respect traffic laws. Many of them, driving an electric vehicle for which licence and registration are not required, are inexperienced and unqualified. Drinking and driving is also common.  

If you choose to drive in Cuba:

• do so defensively at all times
• avoid travelling at night
• travel in groups when possible
• never pick up hitchhikers, who have been known to assault drivers

Public transportation

City buses are scarce, overcrowded and poorly maintained. Bus service is not reliable.

Incidents of pickpocketing are frequent.

Tour companies offer good bus service between airports and the all-inclusive resorts. Buses used for organized day trips from hotels are usually in good condition.

Official taxis are generally reliable.

Old-model private vehicles offered as taxis are not equipped with standard safety features. They have no insurance coverage for passengers in case of an accident.

• Use only registered taxis
• Avoid flagging a taxi down on the street
• Never share a taxi with strangers
• Agree on a fare before departure, as taxis are not equipped with meters

The rail network is comprehensive, connecting most of the island, but it’s unreliable and slow. Train service is limited to Cuban nationals only.

Health incidents

The Government of Canada continues to investigate the potential causes of unexplained health incidents reported by some Canadian diplomatic staff and dependents posted to Havana.

There is no evidence that Canadian travellers to Cuba are at risk.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Cuban authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for the expected duration of your stay in Cuba.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required Family visa: required Business visa: required

Tourist card

Canadian tourists travelling to Cuba need a visa, known as tourist card. The tourist card allows you to stay in Cuba for up to 90 days. The tourist card is generally included in holiday packages provided by tour operators or airlines providing direct flights from Canada. If you go to Cuba on your own or transit via another country, you are responsible for obtaining the tourist card from a Cuban government office in Canada. You may also buy it at some airports in Canada and in the United States.

Length of stay

As a Canadian tourist, you may stay in Cuba for up to 6 months.

However, you must obtain an extension of stay if you intend to stay longer than the initial 90-day period allowed by the standard tourist card.

D’Viajeros traveller information portal  – Government of Cuba

Arrival form

You must provide information on your arrival in Cuba via an online form within 72 hours before entering the country.

Once done, you will receive a QR code by email.

You must show an electronic or printed version of the QR code to authorities upon arrival.

Health insurance

You must show proof of valid health insurance to enter Cuba.

All health insurance policies are recognized in Cuba, except those issued by U.S. insurance companies. However, the Cuban immigration authorities will decide which proof of health insurance is acceptable.

Proof of health insurance may be:

• an insurance policy
• an insurance certificate
• a Canadian provincial health insurance card

If you don’t have proof of health insurance or if the proof you present doesn’t satisfy the Cuban immigration authorities, you may have to obtain health insurance from a Cuban insurance company upon arrival. This insurance may have limited coverage. Local authorities may refuse your entry to the country.

Canadian provincial health care coverage provides very limited coverage outside Canada. It won’t pay for medical bills up-front. It does not include air evacuation, and neither does Cuban health insurance.

Cuban authorities won’t let you leave the country with outstanding medical bills, which are payable by credit card only. You will need to remain in Cuba until all debts are paid.

• Make sure you purchase the best health insurance you can afford
• Ensure the insurance includes medical evacuation and hospital stays

More on Travel insurance

Other entry requirements

Customs officials will ask you to show them:

• a return or onward ticket
• proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay
• proof that you have a place to stay if arriving with “air only” tickets

Dual citizenship

If you’re both a Canadian and Cuban citizen, you must:

• present your valid Cuban passport to the immigration authorities to enter Cuba
• have a valid Canadian passport to return to Canada

If you were born in Cuba, you should contact a Cuban government office in Canada before you leave to ensure compliance with Cuban regulations, regardless of your current citizenship. Failure to do so may result in your being refused entry into Cuba or being detained upon entry.

Canadian permanent residents

You will not be able to leave Cuba if you are a Canadian permanent resident and are without a valid permanent resident card. If your card is lost or stolen, you must contact the Canadian Embassy in Havana to obtain a travel document that will allow you to leave the country. This procedure can take up to 10 working days. Once the document is ready, you'll need to make an appointment with the immigration section of the Canadian Embassy in Havana to collect it before returning to Canada.

Permanent resident travel document: How to apply

Health screening

You may be subjected to a medical screening or interrogation by public health authorities when you enter or exit Cuba, or when reporting for domestic flights.

You may be subject to a mandatory quarantine for medical observation for up to 7 days if local authorities believe that:

• you have come in contact with a suspected carrier of one of these viruses
• you’re arriving from a country with a known epidemic

Children and travel

• Travelling with children

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

In this destination, rabies is carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. Rabies treatment is often available in this destination. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Salmonellosis is a common illness among travellers to this country. It can be spread through contaminated food or beverages, such as raw or undercooked poultry and eggs, as well as fruits or vegetables.

Practice safe food and water precautions . This includes only eating food that is properly cooked and still hot when served.

Pregnant women, children under 5 years of age, those over 60 years of age, and those with weakened immune systems are at greater risk of becoming seriously ill.

Most people recover on their own without medical treatment and from proper rehydration (drinking lots of fluids).

• Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Travellers with severe symptoms should consult a health care professional as soon as possible.

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Good health care is limited in availability.

The health system is government-owned. The Cuban government operates hospitals and clinics throughout the island.

Medical professionals are generally adequately trained. However, facilities are in poor condition. They lack basic drugs, medical supplies and equipment. Hygiene practices may be inadequate.

Medical services are also available at most hotels and international clinics located in resort areas, where doctors and nurses provide initial emergency medical care reserved for foreigners. Health care provided in those clinics is usually better than services offered in public facilities.

Mental health care facilities are extremely limited. There are no hotlines available for this type of care in the country.

Emergency and ambulance services are limited. Response times may be slow, especially outside tourist areas.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

 Many prescription medications may not be available in Cuba.

If you take prescription medication, you’re responsible for determining their legality in the country.

• Bring enough of your medication with you
• Always keep your medication in the original container
• Pack your medication in your carry-on luggage
• Carry a paper and an electronic copy of your prescriptions

Cuba faces severe medicine shortages, including antibiotics and common pain killers. In addition of your prescription medication, you should also bring your own basic medicine in sufficient quantities to last beyond the length of your intended stay.

Public health authorities implement insect control measures including periodic fumigation and aerial spraying.

• Consult your doctor before traveling to see if the situation could affect you, especially if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• Stay away from a nearby fumigation process

Death abroad

Standards of mortuary services in Cuba differ from those in Canada. Cultural and religious beliefs are not taken into consideration. Autopsies are mandatory.

There is one funeral home and one morgue in the country which cater to foreigners. Both are located in Havana. Only these facilities have the authorization to issue appropriate documentation to accompany human remains. Timelines for the repatriation of human remains are long and costly.

The capacity for refrigeration is limited, as well as the availability of coffins and urns. Embalming materials and techniques are unlike those in Canada. Embalming may not be an option in some circumstances.

Ensure your insurance includes coverage for the repatriation of human remains.

Death Abroad Factsheet

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Cuba accede the Treaty between the Government of Canada and the Government of the Republic of Cuba on the Serving of Penal Sentences. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Cuba to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Cuban authorities. This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Cuban criminal justice

The criminal justice system in Cuba differs significantly from that in Canada. Charges are not laid until the investigation is complete. If you’re arrested in Cuba, you will likely be detained during the entire period of investigation. You should expect long delays to resolve your case. You will not be allowed to leave the country during this period.

Cuba’s constitution allows the death penalty, but since 2003, the country has effectively had a moratorium on carrying out death sentences.

Investments

Private property rights in Cuba are strictly controlled. Only Cubans and permanent residents can buy a property in Cuba or register a privately owned vehicle. Be wary of strangers or acquaintances offering to purchase these items on your behalf. If you plan on making investments in Cuba, seek legal advice in Canada and Cuba. Do so before making commitments. Related disputes could take time and be costly to resolve.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy prison sentences.

• Pack your own luggage and monitor it closely at all times
• Don’t transport other people’s packages, bags or suitcases

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Child sex tourism

It's a serious criminal offence to have sex with minors in Cuba.

Local authorities are actively working to prevent child sex tourism. Tourists, including Canadians, have been convicted of offences related to the corruption of minors aged 16 and under.

Prison sentences for this type of crime range from 7 to 25 years. Release on bail before trial is unlikely.

Child Sex Tourism: It’s a Crime

 To get married in Cuba, you must provide several documents including:

• your birth certificate
• a copy of your passport
• your decree absolute certificate if divorced
• a death certificate for your spouse and a marriage certificate if widowed
• an affidavit of your single status if you have never been married before

All documents must be translated into Spanish, certified, authenticated and legalised by the Embassy of Cuba in Canada.

 Consult the Embassy of Cuba in Canada if you wish to marry in Cuba, including to a Cuban national.

• Foreign diplomatic missions and consulates in Canada
• Marriage overseas factsheet

Drones are prohibited.

They will be confiscated by the authorities upon entry.

Photography

Professional photographers require a visa to work in Cuba. They may also need a permit to import their equipment.

It’s forbidden to photograph, including with drones:

• military and police installations or personnel
• harbour, rail and airport facilities

Military zones and any other restricted or heavily guarded areas are not always identified.

Identification

Authorities may request to see your ID at any time.

• Keep a photocopy of your passport in case it’s lost or seized
• Keep a digital copy of your ID and travel documents

Dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Cuba.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Cuba, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Cuba.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Cuba by an abducting parent:

• act as quickly as you can
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Cuba to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre.

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

Imports and exports

Personal effects and medicine.

Tourists are allowed to enter Cuba with personal effects but items entering the country for donations may be subject to import rules. They could be seized and taxed in accordance with local legislation. This includes:

• new or used material goods
• personal care products
• medications

Cuban customs officials have the authority to decide what they deem to be for the tourist's personal use. They may apply steep tariffs for personal baggage exceeding the allowable weight.

You may export:

• up to 20 cigars without documentation
•  up to 50 cigars if they are in their original container, closed and sealed with the official hologram

If exceeding these amounts, you must provide a guarantee of origin certificate.

Failure to comply with this regulation will lead to the seizure of the cigars without compensation.

Art objects

Art objects, including artifacts and paintings purchased in Cuba, must be accompanied by an export permit. It’s usually provided by state-owned galleries.

In the absence of such a permit, items must be registered with the Registro Nacional de Bienes Culturales.

Ministry of Culture – Government of Cuba

Electronic devices

Electronic devices with GPS technology may be confiscated upon entry and returned upon departure.

Satellite telephones are forbidden.

Electronic cigarettes and personal vaporizers

You cannot bring electronic cigarettes or personal vaporizers to Cuba.

Customs officials will seize these items upon arrival.

Black market

Street vendors may offer you black-market goods, such as cigars, or ask to change dollars for Cuban currency.

Engaging in black-market transactions is illegal and can lead to difficulties with the Cuban authorities.

Cuban Customs Administration  – Government of Cuba

Boat traffic

The U.S. government closely monitors boat traffic in the Straits of Florida. It will seize any vessel not bearing a licence from the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) if it believes it’s headed for Cuba.

You’re subject to these measures if you dock your Canadian-registered boat in Florida. You’ll be exempted if you are simply en route to Cuba via the U.S.

If travelling by boat to Cuba from the US:

• Make sure to know the regulation related to docking and port controls
• Expect thorough search and interrogations

You should carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

Traffic accidents

Traffic accidents have led to arrest and detentions of Canadians in the past.

Accidents resulting in death or injury are treated as crimes. The onus is on the driver to prove innocence. If you’re found to bear responsibility in a traffic accident resulting in serious injury or death, you may face up to 10 years in prison.

If you’re involved in an accident:

• don’t leave the scene
• don’t move your vehicle
• call the police

While car insurance is mandatory for foreign drivers and foreign-registered vehicles, it's not for Cuban citizens. As a result, most local drivers don't carry a car insurance. You shouldn’t expect compensation for vehicle damage or personal injury from a Cuban driver following a car accident.

Vehicle rentals

Car insurance coverage in Cuba differs from that in Canada.

Rental agencies are government-controlled. If you’re found to be at fault in an accident, the rental agency will nullify your coverage and seek compensation to cover the cost of repairs.

Cuban authorities can prohibit you from leaving the country unless the rental agency receives payment or until all claims associated with an accident are settled.

Contract agreements don’t cover occasional drivers. As a result, the signatory is responsible for all people driving the vehicle.

• Be cautious if you rent a vehicle in Cuba
• Avoid renting a scooter; thieves target them and you may be responsible for the cost of its replacement
• Make sure to obtain a receipt when returning a rental vehicle

The currency of Cuba is the Cuban peso (CUP).

Credit cards issued by U.S. financial institutions or affiliated with U.S. banks are not accepted in Cuba.

Canadian credit cards are increasingly accepted at restaurants and hotels. However, the system is unreliable and bank cards may not work or may stop working without notice.

ATMs are rare and also unreliable. Each withdrawal is limited to 5 000 CUP, when possible.

You may obtain credit card cash advances at banks, hotels or a state-run exchange bureau, but in CUP only.

When travelling to Cuba, you should plan to bring enough currency to cover the duration of your stay. You should also plan for small bank notes to facilitate daily transactions such as, street food, taxis and tips.  

You can easily exchange Canadian and American dollars, as well as euros for CUP at:

• the money exchange bureaus in Cuba’s international airports
• major hotels
• official exchange bureaus

It’s illegal to change money on the street or anywhere else other than authorized entities.

You cannot go through Cuban customs with more than 5 000 CUP.

Hurricane season

Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November. During this period, even small tropical storms can quickly develop into major hurricanes.

These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to a coastal area during the hurricane season:

• know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad
• Active storm tracking and hurricane watches and warnings  - United States’ National Hurricane Center

Rainy season

The rainy season extends from April to October.

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the delivery of essential services. Roads may become impassable due to mudslides and landslides. Bridges, buildings, and infrastructure may be damaged.

Earthquakes

Cuba is located in an active seismic zone.

Earthquakes may occur. Even minor earthquakes can cause significant damage.

In the event of an earthquake:

• monitor local media to stay informed of the evolving situation
• follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders
• Earthquakes – What to Do?
• Latest earthquakes  - U.S. Geological Survey

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

• police: 106
• medical assistance: 104
• firefighters: 105

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Cuba, in Havana, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

• Cancer Program
• Cardiology Program

Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery

• Dental Services
• Diabetes Treatment

Medical Checkups

• Neurology Program
• Orthopedic Program
• Retinitis Pigmentosa
• Spa and Wellness Programs
• Camilo Cienfuegos International Clinic
• CIMEQ – Center for Medical and Surgical Research
• Cira Garcia Clinic
• Frank Pais Orthopedic Hospital
• Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital
• Institute of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery
• La Pradera International Health Center
• National Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology
• Ramon Pando Ferrer Institute of Ophthalmology
• Siboney International Clinic

Cancer Treatment

Oncology Program –  cancer treatment programs are available in Cuba for medical tourism patients. Cuba is well known for its cutting edge treatment of lung cancer and advances in cancer vaccines currently being tested in the United States at the Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in Buffalo, NY . Available Cancer Treatment Programs: The patient…

Specialized medical checkups ranging from full executive medical checkups, to those of special needs for elderly patients, cardiovascular, hypertensive, pediatric, osteoporosis, and gynecological are available. Cuba offers a wide variety of thorough and very comprehensive medical checkup programs depending on the needs of the patient. Prevention is vital for maintaining health. Early diagnosis allows the…

Cosmetic and plastic surgery programs in Cuba in addition to Quality of Life. Cosmetic treatments. Health is much more than medical care. Between 2001 to 2016, 309,469 plastic surgeries have been performed in Cuba – 200,508 of these aesthetic – cosmetic surgeries and the rest of which were reconstructive plastic surgery. Cuba’s plastic surgery professionals…

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Medical issue:

More details about your condition:

BIENVENIDOS A CUBA MEDICAL TRAVEL

Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud “El sistema de salud de Cuba es un modelo para el mundo”, pues al apreciar los esfuerzos en la vacunación, el cuidado de la infancia, la calidad y expectativa de vida, la Isla se sitúa en los primeros lugares del planeta.

Unido a ello en los últimos 30 años han sido creados y desarrollados en Cuba importantes Centros de Investigación y Hospitales Especializados con alto nivel científico, que han alcanzado prestigio internacional como resultado de la labor de investigación sostenida de científicos y médicos cubanos quienes han producido novedosos y exitosos tratamientos médicos y medicamentos de nueva generación en la lucha contra diversos tipos de cáncer como el de pulmón, cerebro, esófago, cuello y otras dolencias como las úlceras del pie diabético, el trasplantes de células madres, la retinosis pigmentaria entre otros muchos.

CubaMedicalTravel surge con la finalidad de promocionar y comercializar a escala global estos medicamentos y tratamientos médicos que han mostrado eficacia en el tratamiento de pacientes cubanos e internacionales quienes se han atendido en los Hospitales Especializados en Cuba o han sido tratados por médicos cubanos y han utilizado los medicamentos cubanos y terapias en Hospitales de otros países.

Contamos con los contratos, acuerdos y contactos con toda la red de Salud Pública en Cuba que nos permite facilitar a potenciales pacientes internacionales el acceso a dichos medicamentos de nueva generación, y tratamientos médicos novedosos en Cuba para tratar un grupo de importantes patologías y dolencias.

Un grupo de importantes profesionales asociados con Cuba Medical Travel lo conducirán en el proceso de presentación de su caso y análisis científico para determinar la viabilidad de su tratamiento, basado en la absoluta honestidad, profesionalismo y facilitarán todos los aspectos logísticos de su viaje a Cuba para tales fines, incluido vuelos, transportación terrestre en Cuba, hospitalización y alojamiento de sus acompañantes. No dude en contactarnos, estamos a su entera disposición.

Por una salud de calidad y tratamientos médicos asequibles para todos, sin precios excesivos, implementados por médicos cubanos de alto profesionalismo y honestidad, comprometidos con el enfermo y su bienestar.

TRATAMIENTOS MÉDICOS MÁS SOLICITADOS EN CUBA

Vacunas contra el Cáncer de Pulmón

Tratamiento para el cáncer de pulmón con anticuerpos monoclonales, CIMAVAX EFG, VAXIRA. Ambas vacunas ofrecen la posibilidad de convertir el cáncer avanzado en una enfermedad crónica controlable y forman parte del programa de Inmunoterapia aplicada para la terapia de cáncer mediante vacunas desarrolladas con biomateriales.

Programa cubano de Anticuerpos monoclonales terapéuticos Nimotuzumab

El anticuerpo monoclonal Nimotuzumab, está destinado al tratamiento de tumores avanzados de cerebro, cabeza, cuello y esófago, reportándose una disminución del tamaño del tumor en un elevado porcentaje de los casos.

Programa cubano para el tratamiento de las úlceras del pie diabético con Heberprot-P®

El HEBERPROT-P es un medicamento cubano destinado al tratamiento de pacientes con úlceras del pie diabético en estados avanzados y con alto riesgo de amputación, con reultados positivos en cerca del 78% de los casos, estimulando su cicatrización.

Tratamiento cubano para la Retinosis Pigmentaría

El tratamiento de la Retinosis Pigmentaria consiste en la realización de una técnica quirurgica combinada con otras terapias como el electroestímulo, la aplicación de ozono y otros medicamentos, se realiza en el Centro Internacional de Retinosis Pigmentaria.

Programa cubano de Implante Coclear

El implante coclear es una tecnología que ha revolucionado el mundo de la deficiencia auditiva profunda neurosensorial. Los resultados cubanos se pueden comprobar en los más de 500 paciente atendidos y 2 centros implantadores, el implante ya no es algo del futuro, sino un gran presente.

Programa cubano de trasplante de células madre hematopoyéticas

Trasplante de células madre (médula ósea o la sangre periférica) alógenico en pacientes con leucemias y/o linfomas. Estudios de la pareja donante-receptor en el Centro de Ingeniería Celular y Trasplante de Órganos y Tejidos.

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Planning a trip: Check out countries with mandatory travel insurance

Travel insurance covers various risks and expenses associated with travelling, both domestically and internationally.

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First Published: Apr 30 2024 | 4:18 PM IST

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Carnival Cruise ship rescues 27 Cuban migrants on rickety wooden boat bound for the US: report

A Carnival Cruise ship veered off course to rescue 27 Cuban migrants who were stranded on a rickety wooden boat in the waters between Florida and the island nation, according to a report.

Carnival Paradise had just set sail from Tampa when it spotted the desperate US-bound migrants about 20 miles off the coast of Cuba,

The ship set a course to intercept their decrepit craft with the high-seas rescue taking place around 2:30 p.m. Sunday, Fox News reported.

The cruise ship was bound for Roatan, Honduras when it spotted the Cubans.

All 27 were taken aboard the ship, where they were fed and given medical checkups.

The Carnival crew notified the US Coast Guard and officials in Roatan.

In a statement, Carnival put the number of rescued migrants at 28 and said the ship was still scheduled to arrive in Honduras on Monday but did not provide additional details.

Earlier this month, the US Coast Guard intercepted a ramshackle home-made boat off the Key West shoreline — and shipped all 16 migrants on board back to Cuba, officials said.

The barely-sea-worthy craft — the bow of a small wooden boat with the rest made of foam — was spotted by an eagle-eyed good Samaritan and picked up by the Coast Guard cutter Charles David Jr. on April 7,  according to a press release .

The migrants were taken aboard the cutter and shipped back to Cuba, the Coast Guard said.