tourist sites in brussels

Must-see attractions in Brussels

11 March 2022

Are you a first-timer in Brussels? Don’t worry, then: you're in good hands. We've put together a list of must-see attractions for you. This way, you can discover our capital through its best-known and most valuable treasures. An excellent introduction to the city!

An absolute must: the Grand Place, and the neighbouring galleries

Visiting Brussels without spending some time in the Grand Place is simply unthinkable. Here you’ll see the town hall (one of the most beautiful in the country), the Maison du Roi , which is home to the Brussels City Museum, and a series of private houses built at the end of the 17th century. The architectural richness of this square is simply overwhelming.

Just a stone's throw away from the Grand Place are the Royal Galleries , one of the oldest covered galleries in Europe, as beautiful by day as by night.

Manneken Pis: it’s not the size that matters

Since the 15th century, the  Manneken Pis  sculpture has adorned one of the public fountains that supply the city with drinking water. Over time, this wee little man became a kind of mascot, with the people of Brussels seeing him as a symbol of the local temperament, a unique combination of mischievous, irreverent and droll. A much coveted symbol, since the present statue is a copy. The original, which has been stolen several times, is now safely housed in the Brussels City Museum . Nearby, you can discover the vast wardrobe of Manneken Pis at the GardeRobe MannekenPis Museum.

Comic Strips in the streets: the Comic Strip trail

Brussels is the undisputed capital of the comic strip. The ninth art can be found everywhere, in shops, galleries, flea markets, festivals and more. And since 1991, the city's walls have been gradually covered with frescoes that pay tribute to the authors and their many heroes. You can turn down a street and come face to face with Tintin , Cubitus, Billy and Buddy , Blake and Mortimer or Corto Maltese . In all, there are more than 80 murals immersing locals, visitors and tourists alike in the wonderful world of comics.

An 18th century masterpiece: the Royal Quarter

The Place Royale, which was built on the ashes of the Coudenberg Palace , has retained its historical function as the “executive power district”. You’ll find the Royal Palace , the “office” of the Belgian King, at the Place des Palais, bordering the Place Royale. Opposite is the Parc de Bruxelles or Royal Park. The streets bordering the park are also part of the same neoclassical ensemble. For instance, on the other side of the park, you will see the  Palace of the Nation , the seat of the Belgian Parliament. At the Place Royale, with the statue of Godfrey of Bouillon at the centre, you’ll discover the Church of St. James on Coudenberg that resembles a Greco-Roman temple and a series of similar, harmonious mansions.

Culture with a view: the Mont des Arts

The Mont des Arts is the junction between uptown and downtown Brussels and offers a delightful view in all seasons. Below, you can sit in the sumptuous gardens that lead to the statue of Albert I. The “knightly king” faces his love, Queen Elizabeth, whose statue stands on the small Place de l'Albertine on the other side of the road.The Mont des Arts is home to the KBR , the country's main library, and the KBR Museum , which houses the library of the Dukes of Burgundy and the Archives & Museum of Literature (AML). On the other side of the Mont des Arts you’ll find the Brussels Congress Centre Square . Within walking distance you’ll also find major museums and cultural institutions such as Bozar , the BELvue museum and the Museum of Musical Instruments (MIM), to name but a few.

Spotlight on the masters: the Royal Museums of Fine Arts

As beautiful from the outside as it is from the inside, the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium is a treasure trove of art. In fact, it is the most visited museum in Brussels. Its pluralised name reflects the fact that it contains several sites, covering a variety of periods and themes. Near Place Royale, you can visit the Old Masters Museum , dedicated to European painters from the 15th to the 18th centuries, and the popular Magritte Museum . Not far away, in Ixelles, you can admire the Wiertz and Meunier museums.

The Marolles district: authentic and diverse

This district is arguably the most authentic part of Brussels. Here, you can often still hear the Brusseleir dialect being spoken. The Marolles have it all, from traditional cafés to trendy bars, family-run establishments to stylish new art galleries. Place du Jeu de Balle is the beating heart of this quarter, where the " Vieux Marché ", a gigantic flea market, is held every day.

When size does matter: the Palace of Justice

The colossal Palace of Justice was inaugurated in 1883. It was designed by the architect Joseph Poelaert, and towers over the working-class district of the Marolles at a location where, for centuries, death sentences were carried out. At the time of its construction, this monument of 40,000 m2 of usable space was the largest building ever built and it’s still one of the largest courthouses in the world today. However, restauration works have tarnished its visual spectacle since the 1980s, to the point that scaffolding had to be erected to ensure the renovation... of the scaffolding already in place! (currently not accessible)

The Atomium: the landmark

Created for the 1958 World Fair, the Atomium with its 9 balls represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times!  (It is often mistakenly thought to represent an atom, but in fact each ball represents an atom of iron). The significance of this construction is to celebrate scientific discoveries and breakthroughs. Inside, you will find exhibitions and, most importantly, a stunning view of the Brussels-Capital Region from the top ball. Only a short walk away, embark on a tour of all Europe’s wonders in miniature, thanks to  Mini-Europe . Design lovers won’t want to miss the  Design Museum Brussels  only a stone’s throw away, born following the Atomium’s acquisition of a private collection.

A cultural crossroads: the European Quarter

Far from being a neighbourhood of grey and austere offices, the European Quarter combines European institutions with community life, parks, museums and more. In this district, you can attend plenary sessions in the Parliament's hemicycle and learn more about the Union thanks to the Parlamentarium , the House of European History and Experience Europe . You can also stroll through Léopold Park , a green space that recalls the days when the bourgeoisie moved in en masse from the bustling heart of the city. The district is also a landmark for fans of contemporary and Art Nouveau architecture.

Triumphal splendour: the Cinquantenaire

Built in 1880 to celebrate Belgium's 50th birthday, the Cinquantenaire attracts locals who appreciate its formal garden , history buffs who visit the Art & History Museum , car fans who flock to Autoworld and curious minds who are amazed by the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History . The latter, an often underestimated attraction, also offers access to the arches for a 360° panoramic view of the city.

Once upon a time: the Institute of Natural Sciences

The Institute of Natural Sciences tops the list of the world's best dinosaur museums, which is hardly surprising given that it houses Europe's largest dinosaur gallery. With rooms covering all aspects of life on earth, the evolution of human beings, urban species and the creatures of the seabed, the Museum has something for visitors of all ages. You can even take a behind-the-scenes look at the scientific institute to which it belongs.

Dinosaur skeleton at the Institute of Natural Sciences

The Horta House: quintessential Art Nouveau

Between 1898 et 1901, the architect Victor Horta built Horta House , which consisted of two buildings: his office and his personal home. This prolific pioneer of the Art Nouveau style was responsible for many architectural gems in Brussels. In his own house, which has been converted to a museum, you’ll find all the hallmarks of the Art Nouveau style. The house, now a museum, is one of the many Art Nouveau gems dotted along the streets of the capital .

The Koekelberg Basilica: house of the holy

Legend has it that the idea of building a national basilica in Brussels came to King Leopold II after a visit to the construction site of the Sacré-Cœur in Paris. The construction of the basilica started in 1905, only to be completed in 1970. Some see it as the largest Art Deco church in the world, others as an excessive and ostentatious folly. We’ll let you decide for yourself.

The basilica seen from above

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Our itineraries

Are you done visiting the must-see attractions? The exploration continues. Visit our itineraries page for a more profound introduction to Brussels through its quarters or by various themes.

10 must-visit Art Nouveau houses and mansions in Brussels

Along the streets of Brussels, numerous houses and mansions bear witness to the emergence and blossoming of the iconic Art Nouveau style.

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Qu’est-ce que le Taj Mahal et les Pyramides d’Egypte ont en commun avec la Grand-Place et d’autres lieux exceptionnels à Bruxelles ? Ils sont tous reconnus par l’Unesco. Bruxelles est admirée pour la richesse de son patrimoine, témoignage de son histoire quasi millénaire, ce qui n’a pas échappé à l’UNESCO, l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’éducation, la science et la culture.

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PlanetWare.com

18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Brussels

Written by Jess Lee Updated Dec 28, 2023

Brussels, capital of Belgium, principal seat of the Belgian Royal Family, and capital of the European Union, is a remarkably small, easygoing, and human-sized city for all its importance.

Unlike beautiful Bruges and Ghent, with their hordes of tourists, Brussels is Belgium's main economic and educational hub, which gives the city a more workaday feel than other towns.

Here, you get a proper feel for Belgian life, especially its fantastic restaurant and café culture.

Although Brussels may not have the star tourist attractions of other Belgian towns, the capital has more than enough things to do to keep visitors occupied for a couple of days, with a clutch of world-class museums and art galleries, as well as quirkier sightseeing highlights, such as the Atomium, and some wonderful remnants of old architecture in the old town quarter.

Once you've craned your neck at Gothic and Baroque splendor, don't forget to stock up on Brussels' famous chocolate.

Find out more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Brussels.

1. Stroll through Grand Place (Grote Markt)

2. visit mannekin pis, 3. saint-michel cathedral (sint-michiels kathedraal), 4. see belgium's famed comic heritage at the belgian comic strip center, 5. tour the place royale (koningsplein), 6. view the masterpieces inside the belgian royal museum of fine arts, 7. enter the atomium, 8. explore coudenberg palace archaeological site, 9. view mont des arts, 10. admire the stained glass of notre-dame du sablon, 11. visit the museums of parc du cinquantenaire, 12. stroll the parkland surrounding château royal, 13. enjoy the cupola view at basilique nationale du sacré coeur, 14. explore the abbaye de la cambre, 15. learn about chocolate at choco story brussels, 16. meunier museum, 17. shop inside royal gallery saint-hubert, 18. find foodie treats at place du châtelain market, where to stay in brussels for sightseeing, map of attractions & things to do in brussels, brussels, belgium - climate chart, more must-see places to visit near brussels.

Grand Place (Grote Markt)

Right in the heart of Brussels Old Town, the city's main plaza (known as Grand Place) is one of the best preserved in Europe and the city's top tourist attraction.

Much of the square's elegant character is due to the unique architecture of its elegant Gildehuizen (guild houses) with their magnificent gables, pilasters, and balustrades, ornately carved stonework, and rich gold decoration.

Grand Place's defining character is its uniformity of Baroque style, with some Flemish influences.

The harmony of its architecture is achieved by the short period of construction here, with most buildings raised between 1696 and 1700.

The history of the Grand Place dates back much earlier though. It was first established in the 11th century and evolved soon after, to become the political and economic center for the city.

The most recognizable building on the square is the Hôtel de Ville (Town Hall), built in 1402 with the intention of upstaging the Stadhuis in the rival city of Bruges.

Inside are several magnificent rooms. Among the most impressive are the Maximilian Chamber, hung with Brussels tapestries; the large Council Chamber with a superb ceiling by Victor Janssens and tapestries to his designs; the great banqueting hall and the Marriage Chamber, both beautifully paneled; and the Escalier d'Honneur, with murals illustrating the history of Brussels.

Address: Grand Place, Central Brussels

Brussels Grand' Place - Layout map

Along the Rue de l'Etuve is Brussels' best-known landmark, the Manneken Pis, usually besieged by a throng of tourists.

Although he can be traced back to at least 1388, nothing much is known about the origin of the figure of a little boy urinating, popularly referred to as "the oldest citizen of Brussels."

The Manneken is, however, surrounded by various legends. According to one, the fountain is a memorial to a courageous infant who averted a conflagration, according to another, it commemorates the son of a count who succumbed to a pressing urge while taking part in a procession.

The present statue was made in 1619 by Jérôme Duquesnoy the Elder and has been stolen on several occasions though always recovered. During major celebrations, events, and festivals in Brussels, the statue is famed for being dressed in costume.

Note that to see a collection of the range of costumes Mannekin Pis has been dressed in over the years, visit Garderobe Mannekin Pis just down the road. This small museum displays around 140 costumes from the fountain's very extensive wardrobe collection.

Address: Rue de l'Etuve, Central Brussels

Official site: https://www.mannekenpis.brussels/en/

Saint-Michel Cathedral (Sint-Michiels Kathedraal)

Dedicated to St. Michael and St. Gudula (the patron saints of Brussels) this Gothic church was first founded in 1225 but only completed in the 15th century.

The facade is impressive, rising majestically above a broad flight of steps and crowned with twin 69-meter-high towers designed by Jan van Ruysbroeck.

The beautifully proportioned interior (108 meters by 50 meters) is lavishly furnished and is home to some outstanding stained glass windows created by Bernard van Orley.

Head to the transepts to see the finest examples depicting Charles V and Isabella of Portugal (south transept) and the Hungarian royal pair Louis II and Mary (north transept), and then into the Chapel of the Holy Sacrament, to the left of the choir, where the window illustrates the story of the Miracle of the Host .

Address: Parvis Street Gudule, Central Brussels

Official site: www.cathedralisbruxellensis.be

St Michael's Cathedral - Floor plan map

This gorgeous 1906 building, designed by Victor Horta, is home to the wonderful Comic Strip Center, devoted to the history of cartoons and comic strips in the country that gave the world The Smurfs and Tintin .

A constantly rotating exhibition of 200 original comic strip drawings by Belgian and French comic artists is shown here.

In addition, the museum documents the rise in popularity of Belgian and French comic strips through a cleverly curated collection of original manuscripts, draft sketches, and imaginatively reconstructed sets including Lucky Luke's saloon and Tim, Struppi, and Captain Haddock's moon rocket.

Address: Maison Waucquez, 20 Rue des Sables, Central Brussels

Official site: https://www.cbbd.be/fr/accueil

Royal Palace on Place Royale

A favorite attraction for photo-ops, the most important building on this square is the Royal Palace (Palais Royal), which is used by the Belgian royal family as an official residence.

The Belgian flag, flown from the roof, signals the sovereign's presence, and a ceremonial Changing of the Guard takes place every day at about 2:30pm.

From late July to late August, free guided tours of the palace's interior, taking in the grand reception rooms and halls, are available.

Surrounding the palace are an ensemble of cultural buildings boasting Neoclassical facades.

The Palais des Académies, home of the Royal Academy of Sciences and once the residence of the Crown Prince of Orange, and the Palais des Beaux-Arts (Paleis voor Schone Kunste) on the west side of the plaza, designed and built in the 1920s by Victor Horta, are two of the finest examples.

Address: Place des Palais, Central Brussels

Belgian Royal Museum of Fine Arts

Belgium's Royal Museum of Fine Arts (1875-81) combines four separate art museums, which together are one of the largest and best art galleries in the world.

The museum grew out of a collection first set up in 1797 and was originally housed in the former palace of Charles of Lorraine. This was transferred to the newly established Musées Royaux in 1846.

The Musée Old Masters holds a collection of famous works by Flemish and Dutch Old Masters. Well-known works on display here include Gerard David's Adoration of the Magi , Rogier van der Weyden's The Mourning of Christ , Pietà by Petrus Christus, and Dirk Bouts' Judgement of the Emperor Otto .

The halls of the Musée Modern concentrate on artwork from the late 19th century to the present. It combines temporary exhibition halls with the basement galleries of the Musée Fin-de-Siècle, dedicated to artwork from the period between 1884 and 1914, when Brussels was one of Europe's cultural capitals.

Neighboring the main building is the Musée Magritte , dedicated to the work of Belgian surrealist artist René Magritte. This museum holds the largest Magritte collection in the world and is considered by many visitors to Brussels as the highlight of the city's many art tourist attractions.

Magritte (1898-1967) was one of the major artists of Belgium's surrealist art scene, and the museum displays its collection of his work chronologically, so visitors can view how his art changed across the years according to world events and his own personal and political influences.

Address: Rue du Musée 9, Central Brussels

Official site: www.fine-arts-museum.be

Atomium

Along with Manneken Pis, the Atomium is Brussels' best-known landmark attraction, and although it's a bit of a journey by tram to get out here, the bizarre 102-meter-high steel and aluminum structure, designed by the architect André Waterkeyn for the 1958 Brussels World Exhibition, is the city's most surreal sight.

The building represents a molecule of iron magnified 165 million times.

Today, visitors can enter the building to explore its sci-fi-style interiors. The lower spheres are home to a permanent exhibition on the history of the structure. The upper sphere has incredible panoramas across the city.

Address: Eeuwfeestlaan 20, Boulevard du Centenaire

Official site: http://atomium.be/

Coudenberg Palace Archaeological Site

One of Brussels' most unique things to do is explore this active archaeological site, which was rediscovered in the 1980s.

Coudenberg Palace has been excavated to reveal the cellars and tunnels of the former Palace of Brussels, as well as forgotten streets that had been buried beneath the city for centuries.

The foundations of the medieval palace have been cleared to allow tourists the opportunity to explore, and the museum has free audio guides that take you through the dig site.

There are also interactive programs that encourage children to become involved, like the "Underground Treasure Hunt," which includes a flashlight, treasure map, period costume pieces, and a puzzle for them to solve.

Address: Place des Palais 7, Brussels

Official site: https://coudenberg.brussels/en

Mont des Arts

The Mont des Arts was created between 1956 and 1958, occupying the elevated site between the Place Royale and the Place de l'Albertine.

The architecturally imposing complex of large buildings includes the Bibliothèque Albert I and the strikingly modern Palais de la Dynastie and Palais Congrès.

From the square between them is a fine view of the lower central city. The Bibliothèque Albert I was founded during the period of Burgundian rule and comprises more than three million volumes together with a valuable collection of manuscripts and several interesting museums.

Address: Boulevard de l' Empereur, Central Brussels

Notre-Dame du Sablon

The 15th- to 16th-century church of Notre-Dame du Sablon (Onze Lieve Vrouw op de Zavel), generally considered one of the loveliest Late Gothic churches in Belgium, was built as a replacement for a small chapel first erected on the sandy expanse of the Sablon by the Crossbowmen's Guild in 1304.

The interior of the church is breathtaking, in particular because of its marvelous stained glass.

Also of interest is the burial chapel of the Thurn und Taxis family, partly the work of Luc Fayd'herbe.

Kept in the sacrarium is a figure of the Virgin, a copy, so legend has it, of a Madonna brought to the chapel in 1348 by a woman from Antwerp, Baet Soetens, to whom the Virgin had appeared.

Address: Rue de la Regence, Central Brussels

Parc du Cinquantenaire

The Parc du Cinquantenaire was established in 1880 to commemorate the country's 50th anniversary.

Its centerpiece is the monumental Palais du Cinquantenaire, the two wings of which, linked in 1905 by a massive triumphal arch designed by the French architect Charles Girault, house two of Brussels' most interesting museums.

The Royal Art and History Museum is home to Belgium's national archaeology collections, with pieces drawn from throughout the world, as well as one of the most extensive tapestry collections in the world.

The Belgian Army Museum and Museum of Military History (Koninklijk Museum van het Leger en van de Militaire Geschiedenis) provides an overview of the development of military technology and of the major campaigns fought on Belgian soil.

Address: Avenue de la Renaissance, Central Brussels

Parc du Cinquantenaire Jubelpark - Layout map

Although the Château Royal, home of the Belgian Royal Family, is not itself open to the public, the park surrounding it at Laeken is.

There are delightful footpaths and a number of attractions worth seeing, such as the monument to Leopold I at the center of the circular flowerbed in front of the palace.

The Japanese Tower , in the northernmost corner of the park, was originally built for the Paris Exhibition of 1900.

The hothouses, erected in Leopold II's time, are the highlight of the gardens and are open to the public during April and May when many of the plants are in flower.

Address: Avenue de Madrid, Laeken, Brussels

Basilique Nationale du Sacré Coeur

The Koekelberg district is dominated by the massive Basilique Nationale du Sacré Coeur (Nationale Basiliek van het Heilig Hart), the fifth largest church in the world and brainchild of Leopold II, begun in 1905 to mark the country's 75th anniversary.

The building was only completed in 1970. Not surprisingly, it displays something of a mixture of styles, impressing nevertheless by its sheer size (141 meters by 107 meters).

Inside is an excellent collection of art and an ongoing exhibition on the history of the basilica.

The picture of Christ giving his blessing, which hangs above the altar, is by Georges Minne.

From the cupola is a breathtaking view of the city and across the countryside to Antwerp . Binoculars can be rented on-site.

Address: Parvis de la Basilique 1, Koekelberg, Brussels

Official site: http://www.basilicakoekelberg.be/documents/home.xml?lang=en

Abbaye de la Cambre

In 1200, Cistercian nuns founded an abbey here, which was later destroyed in the 16th century but then rebuilt.

Now, set in lovely French gardens, the abbey houses the National Geographical Institute and an art college.

The former 14th-century abbey church is a slender, elegant building with Baroque vaulting.

Inside is a painting by Albert Bouts ( The Mocking of Christ) and the shrine of St. Boniface, a 13th-century Bishop of Brussels. The windows of the cloister are decorated with the arms of more than 40 abbesses and nuns.

Address: Rue du Monastere, Saint Gilles, Brussels

Chocolate-making demonstration

Right in central Brussels, this specialist museum's exhibits both tell the history of chocolate from the cocoa tree's early use by the Mayans and Aztecs through to the modern day, and show how chocolate is produced from the cocoa bean.

The museum's chocolatiers also do live chocolate-making demonstrations of Belgium's famous praline chocolates, with free tastings, throughout the day.

This is a good stop if you've got small children in tow, and you need to break up an itinerary heavy on art museums and architecture.

The museum also hosts chocolate-making workshops, where the chocolatier will guide you in creating your own chocolate.

Address: 41 Rue de l'Etuve, Brussels

Official site: https://choco-story-brussels.be/en

The house and studio of Constantin Meunier (1831-1905) is now home to a museum dedicated to his work.

Meunier was a Belgian artist who, in his later paintings and sculptural works, concentrated on a social realist style that was hugely influential on artists throughout the early years of the 20th century. His sculptures of industrial workers are particularly well known.

The museum displays a selection of approximately 150 paintings, drawings, sculptures, and plaster models from its collection of 700, providing an excellent grounding and introduction to Meunier's work.

The building itself, which Meunier had built towards the end of his life, is a good example of Brussels' vernacular terraced housing.

Address: 59 Rue de l'Abbaye, 1050 Ixelles

Official site: https://www.fine-arts-museum.be/en/museums/musee-meunier-museum#

Royal Gallery Saint-Hubert

This elegant shopping arcade was designed by Belgian architect Jean-Pierre Cluysenaer and opened to the public in 1847.

Built in the popular, ornate Italianate style, with a glass-panel roof and arched shopfronts, the grand 213-meter-long arcade revolutionized retail architecture in Europe, replacing the narrow market alleys that had gone before and becoming the continent's first shopping center.

Its opening set off a trend for building similar arcades both elsewhere in central Brussels and in other cities across Europe.

Today, the Royal Gallery Saint-Hubert is prime territory for shoppers, especially if you want to pick up and take home some of Belgium's famed specialist chocolates, with plenty of chocolatiers in residence along the arcade's length.

The cafés within the arcade are also a good choice for an atmospheric break between sightseeing in central Brussels.

Address: 5 Galerie du Roi

Official site: https://www.grsh.be/en/home/

Waffles in a Brussels food stall

Head to Place du Châtelain on a Wednesday for the weekly food market, where you'll find everything from fruit and vegetables to pop-up stalls and cafés selling both local Belgian foods and cuisines from across the world.

For visitors looking for foodie souvenirs, there are plenty of traders selling local cheeses and cured meats, as well as fresh produce and baked goods.

Many people head here, though, for the market's casual dining options, with food stalls here offering everything from waffles and vegan burgers to Vietnamese and Middle Eastern dishes.

The market takes place every Wednesday from midday to 7pm. The surrounding streets are also full of cafés and restaurants, so the area is a lively dining hub throughout the week.

The best place to stay in Brussels for sightseeing is within walking distance of Grand Place (Grote Markt). This wide square in the heart of the Old Town is popular for its great shopping, dining, and well-preserved architecture and is a great place from which to explore attractions such as the Mannekin Pis fountain and Saint-Michel Cathedral.

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Brussels, Bruges & Ghent : Brussels sits in the center of the country, making it the perfect home base for trips to some of Belgium's top tourist attractions , as well as sightseeing in neighboring countries. Near the coast to the northwest, in the Flanders region, the city of Bruges is a favorite tourist destination because of its medieval architecture and romantic canals. Between here and Brussels, the smaller city of Ghent has a similar ensemble of narrow alleys, beautiful buildings, and canal boats, without the mass of tourists.

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North Belgium & The Netherlands : To the north of Brussels, the town of Antwerp gained its fame as a center of art and craftsmanship and is home to several noteworthy museums. The border with the Netherlands is not far from here, where you can explore the stunning churches of Breda , enjoy vibrant entertainment in Rotterdam , visit the countless museums of The Hague , or even spend some time enjoying the iconic city of Amsterdam .

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Leuven, Liege & Germany: Back in Belgium, the small university town of Leuven sits east of Brussels on the way to Liège , the country's third largest city, which is celebrated for its industrial roots. Near the border with Germany, the cities of Cologne , Bonn , and Düsseldorf are easily within reach. West of Liège, Namur's central location at the junction of the Sambre and the Meuse Rivers made it an important trade city, and its citadel was a strategic military site, resulting in an interesting array of architectural choices.

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Mons & France: Farther west and sitting near the border with France, the city of Mons (Bergen) is between Brussels and Paris , and is known for its impressive buildings and festivals. The town of Ypres sits closer to Belgium's coast, famous for being the site of major WWI battles, and just to the south in France, the city of Lille has many Flemish influences.

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tourist sites in brussels

19 Best Things To Do in Brussels

Updated February 2, 2023

Discover your inner child at the Belgian Comic Strip Museum , take a whirlwind tour of the continent at Mini-Europe or tickle your taste buds at a chocolate shop ( Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert is a good place to start). The Grand-Place is another

  • All Things To Do

tourist sites in brussels

Grand-Place Grand-Place free

Whether you're just passing through Brussels or here for a week, you can't miss the Grand-Place. This square, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, sits in the heart of Brussels and is renowned for its many Gothic and Baroque-style buildings. The Grand-Place is close to many of the city's main attractions, including the St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral and the beloved Manneken Pis . At Christmas, enjoy the Winter Wonders light show at night along with a massive Christmas tree, and every August, admire an enormous carpet made of flowers inside the Grand-Place.

Travelers love the Grand-Place for its stunning architecture. Recent reviewers suggested visiting during the day and night; during the day to see the details of the architecture, and at night to witness the vibrant life that takes over the square. However, a common complaint among tourists was the constant crowds (and higher prices), but that's to be expected at such a big attraction. 

tourist sites in brussels

St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral free

Built in the Brabantine Gothic style and so named for its chapel dedicated to St. Michael and for housing the relics of St. Gudula, this cathedral's current structure dates back to the 11th century and took some 300 years to build. Inside, you will find stained-glass windows, statues, paintings, a new Grenzing organ and a crypt that may contain the remains of St. Gudula with ancient Roman graffiti on it. Below the current church are the remains of a 10th-century Romanesque church. Outside the cathedral is a square where you can sit on benches under the shade of honey locust trees.

Past visitors appreciated the architecture of the church, with some noting the beauty of the stained-glass windows in particular and described it as "amazing" and "stunning."

tourist sites in brussels

Musical Instruments Museum Musical Instruments Museum

A former Old England department store built in the 19th century, the Musical Instruments Museum, also known as the "MIM," is housed in an Art Nouveau building located about a half-mile from the Grand-Place . Inside you'll find more than 1,200 instruments from around the globe displayed across four galleries. The museum gives visitors the opportunity to hear what these instruments sound like, as well. Inside, a restaurant touts fantastic views of the city.

Recent visitors were impressed with the variety of instruments inside the museum, as well as with the building itself. Some advised that there are few signs in English, so it can be a bit confusing. Many suggested parting with a few more euros to take advantage of the audio guide. Travelers also recommend taking a trip to the cafe, which offers great views of Brussels.

tourist sites in brussels

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Parc du Cinquantenaire Parc du Cinquantenaire free

Meaning "50th anniversary," Cinquantenaire Park was built in 1880 in honor of the 50th anniversary celebration of the independence of Belgium. It is a large French-style park inside the city surrounded by museums and filled with gardens with a large triumphal arch. The park also hosts a variety of festivities throughout the year, including concerts, fireworks and sporting events.

Past visitors said the park is a relaxing and peaceful place to get away from the hustle and bustle of Brussels. They also recommend checking out the car tunnel that runs underneath the park.

tourist sites in brussels

Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert free

Want to get in a little shopping while visiting Brussels? Make time for a visit to Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert, a Renaissance-style arcade built in the mid-1800s. With a glass roof once known as the "umbrella of Brussels," the building is worth seeing whether or not you want to indulge in any retail therapy. Around 6 million visitors come to the Galeries every year to enjoy stores selling everything from clothing to chocolate to diamonds. The Galeries Royales also house restaurants, art galleries, a cinema and theaters. Victor Hugo even once enjoyed hanging out here.

Past visitors said it makes a great place to see on a rainy day and described the building as stunning. Many also recommended checking out the extensive chocolate shops.

tourist sites in brussels

Horta Museum Horta Museum

Art lovers should not pass up the chance to see where Victor Horta – one of the founders of the art nouveau movement – lived and worked. The home, which was built between 1898 and 1901 features murals, stained glass and mosaics that are largely intact from its original construction. As you walk through, keep your eyes open for Horta's influences, from the wing-like skylights to the winding banisters to the overhead lights stemming down from the ceiling like vines.

Recent travelers said the museum is a must-see attraction for architecture aficionados, but warned that you cannot take photos inside the museum and that lines are sometimes long.

tourist sites in brussels

Cantillon Brewery Cantillon Brewery

When it comes down to it, a trip to Brussels isn't complete unless you've sampled the beer. Cantillon has been brewing traditional Belgian beers, including lambic, gueuze, faro and kriek, since 1900. During your tour, you may learn about brewing, bottling or even how barrels are cleaned, and if you plan ahead, you can even attend a public brewing session to see the action first-hand.

Recent visitors said they enjoyed exploring the brewery and learning how the beer is made. Others enjoyed sampling the unique taste of lambic beer. Reviewers recommended signing up for a guided tour to make the most of your visit.

tourist sites in brussels

Mini-Europe Mini-Europe

This theme park north of central Brussels features scale models of more than 350 of Europe's most famous landmarks, from Athens' Acropolis and the canals of Venice to London's Big Ben and Paris' Eiffel Tower. Each replica comes complete with visual and sound effects. Be sure to bring your kids: Many of the park's miniature attractions are interactive, such as Naples' Mount Vesuvius and the Berlin Wall. 

Many past visitors agreed that Mini-Europe is a great place to bring children. They described it as adorable, cute and informative and recommended adding it to your itinerary.

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Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium

The Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, located in Brussels' historic center, is a group of six different art museums: the Oldmasters Museum, Modern Museum, Meunier Museum, Wiertz Museum, Magritte Museum and the Fin-de-Siècle Museum. Together, they offer a collection of 20,000 works, dating from the 15th century to modern day. Walking through the halls, travelers will be able to see works from Rubens, Rodin, Gauguin, Magritte and many more. There's also an impressive collection of works from the Flemish school, including Pieter Bruegel.

Past travelers were impressed with the museum's vast collection of art. Considering the size of the collection, many suggested allotting 2 1/2 or more hours to not just see the works, but to appreciate and enjoy them.

tourist sites in brussels

Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History

For those interested in military history, this museum makes for a great afternoon. Located within Cinquantenaire Park , the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History traces the world's military history over the last 10 centuries, displaying weaponry, uniforms and airplanes from various points in time. Spend a fair amount of time in the airplane hangar, which features some 130 aircraft, including zeppelins, F-16s and more. 

Recent visitors said this museum is well worth a visit and recommend seeking out the view of the city atop the terrace of the triumphal arch. Some warned that no cash is accepted and advised allotting several hours to spend in the museum.

tourist sites in brussels

Museum of Natural Sciences Museum of Natural Sciences

Set aside plenty of time to spend at this museum, which will delight the science and dinosaur lovers of all ages. With some 38 million specimens on hand (only a fraction of which are on display), this museum has the largest natural history collection in Europe behind those in Paris and London. Don't miss the dinosaur gallery, the largest room in Europe devoted to dinos, to see a replica of the largest and most complete male T. rex known today, along with 30 complete iguanodon skeletons that were discovered in Belgium 1878. 

Past visitors said the museum is a great activity for kids, with many praising the dinosaur collection. Some reviewers advised visiting a weekday to avoid crowds.

tourist sites in brussels

Atomium Atomium

The most popular tourist attraction in Brussels, the Atomium is a depiction of an iron crystal magnified more than 100 billion times that was originally built for the 1958 World’s Fair in Brussels. Today, it houses multiple exhibitions, a panoramic view over the city and a restaurant with excellent views, and is considered to be a symbol of both Brussels and Belgium.

If there's one reason to head to the Atomium, it's the spectacular views of the city, according to many recent visitors. Travelers advised that it is far from other attractions, however, and that there can be long lines.

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Église Notre-Dame du Sablon Église Notre-Dame du Sablon free

Just south of the Grand-Place , the impressive  Église Notre-Dame du Sablon – which dates back to the 14th century – is worth a visit, according to recent travelers. The church's interior features two chapels dedicated to saints and decorated with marble statues. There are also statues of St. Paul and St. Augustine inside.

Past visitors said they were impressed by the statues and stained-glass windows in the church and used words like "stunning" and "magnificent" to describe the interior.

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Belgian Comic Strip Center Belgian Comic Strip Center

Belgium is the birthplace of many legendary comic characters, including Tintin and the Smurfs, and is also home to more than 700 comic strip artists. So it's no wonder the city pays tribute to the comic art in the form of a museum. The Belgian Comic Strip Center tells the story of European comics from their beginnings to modern day through a variety of permanent and temporary collections and a Comic Strip Library boasting more than 60,000 works.

Recent visitors enjoyed their experience at the Belgian Comic Strip Center with many feeling nostalgic to learn about comics they recall growing up. Past travelers were also impressed with the beauty of the art nouveau building, which was designed by architect Victor Horta (you can learn more about him at the Horta Museum).

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Manneken-Pis Manneken-Pis free

This little boy has become a renowned Brussels landmark. The Manneken Pis (which translates to "little man pee" in Dutch) is a bronze statue of a child relieving himself that also serves as a public fountain. Though the original statue dates back to the 17th century, the statue on display is actually a replica. Located just south of the Grand-Place , the statue has been the recipient of about 800 different costumes, many of which you can see at the Museum of the City of Brussels. He's even been kidnapped and returned multiple times. The statue's origin story is a bit disputed, but wherever it came from, its allure has endured.

Recent travelers were torn over Manneken Pis. Most agreed they were surprised by the boy's small size, and some maintain it's a must-see, while others say to skip it. Past visitors also warned that it is crowded at most times of the day.

tourist sites in brussels

Train World Train World

Train enthusiasts will enjoy a stop at Train World, which sits about 3 miles north of the Grand-Place . Inside you can see restored train stations, dating to the late 1800s and early 1900s, learn about the history of Belgium's railway, see the oldest remaining steam engine in Europe, explore the reasons people use trains from travel to commuting and more.

Past visitors said they loved the interactive exhibits and that their kids did not want to leave. They also recommended a visit to the on-site restaurant.

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BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts

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27 Top Attractions & Things to do in Brussels

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The capital of Belgium might be best known as the headquarters of the European Union and the seat of the country’s Royal Family. But it is also a fabulous tourist destination.

Whether you are visiting on a day trip to stock up on chocolates and beer, spending a weekend to immerse yourself in culture, or going there for your annual holiday, you will have a wonderful time in Brussels.

The city oozes charm and sophistication. It has gorgeous Gothic churches as well as a variety of other medieval buildings. The historic tourist attractions in Brussels blend well with it’s 21st century attractions. There are many fine museums and galleries, historic statues and lovely green parks. For sure, travelers won’t lack for things to do in Brussels.

27. Place du Jeu de Balle

Place du Jeu de Balle

Also known as Vossenplein, The Place du Jeu de Balle is an historic square in the heart of the Marollen district. It is best known for a famous flea market that has operated there since 1873.

Fondly and appropriately referred to as the ‘Old Market’, this market is the only flea and antique market in the world to be open 365 days a year. When browsing through the various market stalls, you will find an eclectic mix of items for sale. They range from antique porcelain, vintage clothes and rare books to 19th-century crossbows, canvas artwork and old vinyl records.

The market is somewhere you can easily spend hours wandering around. Around the square, there are several shops you can browse in too.

26. Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History

Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History

If you are fascinated by history and war, you will want to visit the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History.

Located within the historic Parc du Cinquantenaire, the captivating museum takes you on a journey from the Middle Ages to the dawn of the aviation age – focusing on battle, conflict and warfare. It showcases several galleries devoted to specific exhibits like the French empire, Russian Gallery and the Navy. Visitors can also take in its magnificent aviation hall and the arms and armour gallery.

Even if you are not a fan of the military or armed forces, it is worth coming here to see the outstanding panoramic views of Brussels from the top of the Triumphal Arch, which you can access from the museum.

25. Royal Theater Toone

Royal Theatre Toone

If you are traveling to Brussels with children or should you want to unleash the big kid in you, be sure to visit the Théâtre Royal de Toone.

Locally known as Toone, this folkloric theater specializes in puppet shows. Founded in 1830 by Antoine ‘Toone’ Genty, it is now the only authentic marionette performance still operating in the city. Notably, many of the plays they present are in Marollien or Marols. The traditional dialect of Brussels.

During the performances, other languages are spoken. These shows customarily incorporate the essence of zwanze – a quintessential form of sarcastic humor that is distinctly Brusselian. As well as the shows, the theater has a small museum of puppetry and a tavern.

24. Comic strip murals

Comic strip murals

Brussels has been synonymous with comic books since Tintin and Spirou launched around the 1930s.

Although the city hosts the iconic comic book museum – the Belgian Comic Strip Centre – it also boasts several murals devoted to characters like Lucky Luck, The Smurfs, Gaston Lagaffe, Tintin and Spirou. These murals illuminate the side of buildings and are so prevalent you can even book a guided bike or walking tour to see some of the most popular ones.

If you prefer to tour them independently, pick up a map and head off for a self-guided exploration. Be sure to have your camera ready when you check out Brousaille Wall, Victor Sackville Wall, Le Jeune Albert Wall and Olivier Rameau’s Wall.

23. Bois de la Cambre

Bois de la Cambre

If you want to relax during your visit to Brussels, there is no better place to do this than at The Bois de la Cambre.

One of the larger public recreational spaces in the city, the park was named after La Cambre Abbey. Its layout is reminiscent of the manicured parklands of England and features immaculately cut grass and bosky woodland. There is a lovely path to go walking or jogging on, and children will enjoy the opportunity to play on the playground or go on a pony ride.

Set within the center of the park, Chalet Robinson sits on Robinson Island. There you will find a terrific restaurant and will be able to rent out pedalos or boats and partake in a friendly game of pétanque.

22. Horta Museum

Horta Museum

If you are a fan of the Art Nouveau movement, make sure you take the opportunity to visit The Horta Museum.

Situated on Rue Américaine, this museum is devoted to the life, vision, philosophy and work of the acclaimed architect Victor Horta. Presented in his former townhouse residence, which dates back to 1898, the museum features on UNESCO’s World Heritage list.

The museum showcases permanent displays of furniture, art objects and utensils. All of which were designed by Horta and his peers. You can also see documents that convey certain aspects of his life and the time. In addition, the museum showcases temporary exhibitions that further highlight the excellence of the man and his art. If you go there, be warned photography is not allowed in the museum.

21. Parlamentarium

Parlamentarium

You might be aware of the European Parliament. But do you know what it does and how it may impact your everyday life? Well, if not, then you might want to pay a visit to the Parlamentarium .

Situated within the impressive Espace Léopold on Place du Luxembourg, this serves as the visitor center for the European Union. Opened in 2011, it features notable attractions like a role-playing game, a massive interactive floor map and a 360° cinema.

Whilst at the Parlamentarium, you can do a self-guided tour – which is available in 24 languages. During it, you will gain a deeper insight into the sometimes maligned institution and learn more about what they are doing to counter some of the continent’s most pressing issues.

20. Museum of Natural Sciences

Museum of Natural Sciences

Are you fascinated by dinosaurs? Then pencil in a trip to the Museum of Natural Sciences .

You will have to head to Rue Vautier 29 to do so. But once you are there, you will experience the wonders of The Dinosaur Hall. Officially the largest museum hall in the world solely devoted to dinosaurs, it features the famous Ishango bone that the Belgian geologist Jean de Heinzelin de Braucourt discovered in 1960 in the Belgian Congo.

Incorporated within the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, other exhibits at the museum include a collection of fossilized Iguanodon skeletons uncovered in 1878. Dinosaurs aside, you can discover more about the evolution of the human body in the Gallery of Humankind and travel back in time via the Gallery of Evolution too.

19. Cantillon Brewery

Cantillon Brewery

Belgium is renowned for the quality of its beer. So, if you are a fan of amber nectar, it would be churlish not to try a few local samples. One of the best places to do this in Brussels is on a tour of the Cantillon Brewery.

A traditional family-run brewery which opened in 1900, you’ll find it at Rue Gheude within the Anderlecht district of the city. It features original equipment and beer cellars used by Paul Cantillon, who founded the establishment.

Whilst there, you can tour their facility and try out some of their fabulous lambic-style beers. These include Kriek, a brew made with cherries, or Fou’ Foune, a beverage derived from apricot. If any beer takes your fancy, you can buy some from their shop.

18. Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium

Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium

For art lovers, The Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium should be a massive drawcard during your visit to Brussels. Comprising not one but six different museums, they collectively house some of the country’s most important cultural and artistic treasures.

The six institutions are the Magritte, Oldmasters, Antoine Wiertz, Constantin Meunier, Fin-de-Siècle and modern museum. Between them, these venues showcase an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures and drawings that date back to the early 15th century.

Exploring the complex of museums is among most popular things to do in Brussels. Expect to spend a lot of your time marveling at the works of celebrated artists like Robert Campin, Rogier van der Weyden, Anthony van Dyck, Bruegel, Peter Paul Rubens and Jacob Jordaens.

17. Autoworld

Autoworld

If you love cars, then Autoworld is somewhere you will have to visit when you go to the Parc du Cinquantenaire. Situated in the South Hall, this fantastic vintage car museum boasts a vast collection of automobiles from Europe and the USA.

The collection spans the late 19th century up until the 1990s. It features a Bentley made in 1928 and a Cord and Bugatti from 1930. It also presents Minervas and several limousines owned by the Belgian Royal Family.

In addition, several Belgian-made vehicles like Fondu, Vivinus, Imperia and FN are on display. Along with various other sports cars, passenger cars, motorcycles, carriages and fire engines. Throughout the year, the museum also runs celebrated events for the automotive industry.

16. Royal Palace

Royal Palace

Separated from Brussels Park by a stately square called Place des Palais, the Royal Palace is one of the city’s most impressive examples of Neoclassical architecture. As construction started in 1783 and was not completed until 1934, this should give you an idea of how expansive the building is.

Although it is the official palace of the Belgian monarchy, the king and queen do not use it as their royal residence. However, as is tradition, they open their doors to the general public for five weeks every year in July and August.

At this time, you can visit it for free and gain access to certain rooms. Some of these rooms contain state portraits of Leopold I, Napoleon, Leopold II and Louis Philippe I.

15. Serres Royales De Laeken

Serres Royales De Laeken

Brussels can get a bit nippy in the winter. So, a good place to escape this chill is The Royal Greenhouses of Laeken.

Located within the Avenue du Parc Royal, this magnificent complex of classically designed, heated greenhouses features tropical, sub-tropical and cold zones. Created in 1874 on behalf of King Leopold II, under the jurisdiction of Alphonse Balat, the complex also features arcades, pavilions and several cupolas.

It now belongs to the Belgian Royal Family, who only open it to the general public a handful of days in the year. If you can visit it when it is open, you should see its famous Royal Botanic Collection. It includes the world’s oldest and largest collection of camellias cultivated in a greenhouse setting.

14. Parc du Cinquantenaire

Parc du Cinquantenaire

As previously mentioned, The Parc du Cinquantenaire is home to The Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History. However, there is much more than that to Jubelpark – as it is colloquially known.

The beautiful green space covers 30 hectares within the eastern part of the city’s European Quarter. It was inaugurated in the 19th century and has beautifully landscaped grounds with fountains, ponds, waterfalls and floral gardens.

The park features a U-shaped building complex that houses numerous institutions of high cultural relevance. These include a centerpiece memorial arch, the Art & History Museum and the Autoworld vintage car. It also features a monument dedicated to Belgian Pioneers in the Congo, The Temple of Passions and the Great Mosque of Brussels.

13. Rene Magritte Museum

Rene Magritte Museum

Art lovers should make a point of visiting the Magritte Museum . Situated on the Palace Royale, within the exquisite, neoclassical, five-storey Hôtel du Lotto, this terrific attraction presents the work of René Magritte.

An acclaimed Belgian surrealist artist, the museum features a permanent, multidisciplinary collection of his original drawings, paintings and sculptures. Amongst the notable works on display are ‘The Empire of Light’, ‘Scheherazade’ and ‘The Return’.

The museum serves as one of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium’s constituents. It is the largest archive of Magritte’s work anywhere in the world, with much of it coming from his widow’s private collection. Other exhibits include photography and short surrealist films that Magritte experimented on.

12. Train World

Train World

If you are into ferroequinology, your first stop in Brussels should be a trip to Train World .

Tucked away in the renovated buildings of the former Schaarbeek railway station, this attraction is the Belgian National Railway Company’s official museum. Overall it presents iconic steam locomotives like Le Belge and ‘L’Eléphant’, both built in 1835, and the Pays de Waes (1844). It also exhibits a railway bridge built in the 19th century and even provides an experience of what driving a train feels like.

Found at Place Princesse Elisabeth, the museum is open every day of the week except Monday. There is a restaurant onsite in case you get hungry, and you can rent audio guides in different languages whilst you are there.

11. Belgian Comic Strip Center

Belgian Comic Strip Center

If you’ve seen the comic strip murals, then you should be ready to visit the Comics Art Museum. If you make it down to its Rue des Sables 20 location, you will see another Victor-Horta-designed Art Nouveau building.

For over 30 years, this terrific attraction has been championing the leading players and characters of the 9th Art. it spans four floors, and there is plenty to see here. The first floor has a comic store, library, study center, restaurant and a room honoring Victor Horta.

The first floor comprises rooms with original pages of comic books and animation, as well as an auditorium. Whilst the second has a permanent exhibition of characters and publications. The top floor is devoted to merchandising.

10. Notre Dame du Sablon

Notre Dame du Sablon

Notre Dame du Sablon is a lovely 15h century Gothic Catholic church located in the historic Sablon district of Brussels. Also known as Our Blessed Lady of the Sablon, church parishioners included Belgium’s royalty and nobility. Indeed, some royals are buried in the chapel of St. Ursula.

This gray-white church is famous for its beautiful stained glass windows that are illuminated from the inside at night. Other must-sees are the two baroque chapels with funeral symbols carved into the marble and the statue of St. Hobart that once was stolen by Antwerp and recaptured by Brussels in 1348.

9. Mini Europe

Mini Europe

A visit to Mini Europe may remind many people of the old movie, “If it’s Tuesday, it must be Belgium,” in which travelers make the Grand Tour of Europe in just a few days. At Mini Europe, however, they can see the best on the continent in just a few hours.

A tour of Mini Europe will take visitors from the gondolas of Venice to Big Ben in London. They can also experience Vesuvius erupting in Italy and the fall of the Berlin Wall in Germany. In all, Mini Europe offers 350 miniature settings that explore the best of Europe.

8. Musical Instrument Museum

Musical Instrument Museum

The Musical Instrument Museum is a must-visit for anyone who plays a musical instrument or just plain loves music. The museum houses more than 1,100 musical instruments, ranging from ancient to modern.

Considered one of the top musical instrument museums in the world, the museum also houses a concert hall in its uniquely designed Art Noveau and Neoclassical building. Exhibits feature keyboards, types of music from medieval to the 19th century, and mechanical and electronic instruments.

The most popular gallery features traditional musical instruments from around the world. Here, visitors may be surprised to learn the Scots weren’t the only ones who played bagpipes.

7. Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

In a city replete with incredible architecture, it is a testament to how the design of The Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries manages to capture people’s attention.

Lording over the Galerie du Roi 5, just a stone’s throw from the Grand Place, it takes the form of a trio of ornate, glazed shopping arcades. Consisting of the King’s, Queen’s and Prince’s galleries, they opened in 1847 after being designed and constructed under the project management of Jean-Pierre Cluysenaer.

Representing the Italianate Cinquecento style, this historic monument features shopfronts with glazed arches separated by two upper floors and pilasters. Among the many upscale retailers are Neuhaus chocolatiers and the revered Delvaux leather goods. The Royal Theater of the Galleries is also within the complex.

6. Mont des Arts

Mont des Arts

Cats may have nine lines, but the Mont des Arts, a hill in the center of Brussels, is giving them a run for the money. Once a densely populated neighborhood, the buildings were torn down; the land lay vacant for many years. Then a garden was put in but it, too, was torn down to make way for buildings, which include the Royal Library and Congress Palace.

A new garden shares space with the buildings today. Visitors to the “hill of the arts” will find some of the best views of Brussels from here, with the Town Hall spires reaching up into the sky.

5. Manneken Pis

Manneken Pis

The Manneken Pis is undoubtedly the most visited landmark in Brussels. While visitors may skip many of the fine museums, no one leaves Brussels without visiting the Manneken Pis: a unique water fountain that features a naked little boy urinating into a fountain.

The statue isn’t always naked, however, as it has a wardrobe that would make the Kardashians jealous: It has 900 costumes that are changed frequently. Visitors can view them at the City Museum. The small bronze statue has been amusing residents and visitors alike since the early 1600s, though there is mention of such a statue a century or two earlier.

4. Brussels Cathedral

Brussels Cathedral

The Brussels Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula is a truly magnificent structure. The main part of this Catholic chuch dates to the 11th century while the towers were constructed in the 13th century. All told, it took about 300 years to build this impressive stone church.

Named after the country’s patron saints, it is Belgium’s main church. Visitors will be awed by the beautiful stained glass windows, especially the ones by Bernard van Orley, a 16th century painter. The Last Judgment window is lit from within at night.

3. Town Hall

Town Hall

While many cities rush to build modern town halls, the City of Brussels is sticking with its early 15th century Gothic town hall. It is the last remaining medieval building on the Grand Place. Of course, there’s a newer addition, but it’s not as interesting.

The old town hall is decorated with 137 statues of important people, like nobles and saints, in the city’s history. Visitors will only see copies there, as the originals are in the nearby city museum. The building is topped with an elegant spire that itself is topped with a 5-meter (16-foot) high statue of the archangel Michael.

Atomium

At first glance, the Atomium looks like a space-age Ferris wheel, but looks can be deceiving. This Brussels landmark actually represents a portion of an ion crystal that’s been magnified 185 billion times.

Built in 1958 as the main pavilion for the Brussels’ world fair, it was named the world’s most bizarre building in 2013 by CNN. But beauty is in the eye of the beholder, and the Belgians love it. The Atomium consists of nine spheres, only six of which are open to the public. An elevator takes people to the top of the structure, but otherwise visitors travel between the spheres on escalators.

1. Grand Place

Grand Place

The Grand Place is indeed grand. As the city’s central square, it is a most visited landmark, home to two of the main attractions in Brussels, the Town Hall and City Museum, as well as former guildhalls. Also known as Grote Markt, the Grand Place was a major market place that dates back to the 10th century.

The large square is filled with a carpet made from flowers every second August. Today it’s lined with many cafes, making it a good place to sample traditional Brussels’ foods, such as moules (mussels), waffles and french fries, which originated in Belgium, not France.

Map of Things to do in Brussels

Map of Things to do in Brussels

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November 20, 2017 at 8:42 am

Just so you know, the Musical Instruments museum is not very tourist friendly if you don’t speak one of the three languages in Belgium. I lived in Belgium for 6 years and visited two years ago with a friend, and found that there was nothing written in English. Therefore, I had act like a translator for a friend. Also fun fact: there is also a peeing dog and a peeing girl statue in Brussels. If I can recommend one more thing to add to the list, it would be the Magritte Museum. Fantastic art museum of the famous surrealist painter.

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Must-see attractions in Brussels

The museum of musical instruments "Old England", Brussels, Belgium

Old England Building

This 1899 former department store is an art nouveau showpiece with a black facade aswirl with wrought iron and arched windows. The building contains the…

BELGIUM - AUGUST 11: BELGIUM, BRUSSELS, The Grand Place in Brussels. (Photo by Ulrich Baumgarten via Getty Images)

Grand Place

Brussels’ magnificent Grand Place is one of the world’s most unforgettable urban ensembles. Oddly hidden, the enclosed cobblestone square is only revealed…

MIM

Strap on a pair of headphones, then step on the automated floor panels in front of the precious instruments (including world instruments and Adolphe Sax’s…

Musée Horta

Musée Horta

The typically austere exterior doesn’t give much away, but Victor Horta’s former home (designed and built 1898–1901) is an art nouveau jewel. The…

St-Gilles Town Hall facade

St-Gilles Town Hall

One of Brussels’ overlooked architectural wonders, this splendid Napoleon III–style palace

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM - August 09, 2014: General view of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Belgium in Brussels, one of the most visited museums in Belgium with its large art collection.; Shutterstock ID 586734455; Your name (First / Last): Daniel Fahey; GL account no.: 65050; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial; Full Product or Project name including edition: Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts POI

Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts

This prestigious museum incorporates the Musée d’Art Ancien (ancient art); the Musée d’Art Moderne (modern art), with works by surrealist Paul Delvaux and…

Triumphal Arch at Parc du Cinquantenaire in the EU Quarter.

Parc du Cinquantenaire

Parc du Cinquantenaire was built during Léopold II's reign. It's best known for its cluster of museums – art, history, military and motor vehicles – which…

TO GO WITH AFP STORY BY Laurent Thomet.A picture taken on July 28, 2011 shows stuffed rhinoceros at the Brussels Royal Institute for Natural Sciences Museum. It was a daring daytime robbery at the natural science museum. The two thieves snuck into the rhino gallery and ripped a stuffed head off the wall. They carried it to a restroom, opened a window, and dropped the 30-kilo trophy two-stories down to an accomplice waiting in a van. The museum had never been robbed until the July heist, when it became the latest of a rising number of science museums in Europe targetted by thieves for rhino horns, which can fetch tens of thousands of euros on the black market.  AFP PHOTO / GEORGES GOBET (Photo credit should read GEORGES GOBET/AFP/Getty Images)

Institut des Sciences Naturelles

Thought-provoking and highly interactive, this museum has far more than the usual selection of stuffed animals. But the undoubted highlight is a unique …

Lace making in Bruges, 2014. The intricate lace patterns in Belgium are unmatched in any other country. The lace trade rose during the early Renaissance. Emperor Charles V decreed that lace-making should be a compulsory skill for girls in convents and beguines throughout Flanders. Lace became fashionable on collars and cuffs for both sexes. Trade reached a peak in the 18th century. Lace makers are traditionally women. Hundreds of craftswomen still work in Bruges and Brussels, centres of bobbin lace, creating intricate work by hand, often using over 100 threads per bobbin. (Photo by: Universal History Archive/UIG via Getty Images)

Musée Mode & Dentelle

Lace making has been one of Flanders’ finest crafts since the 16th century. While kloskant (bobbin lace) originated in Bruges, naaldkant (needlepoint lace…

tourist sites in brussels

Musée Art & Histoire

This astonishingly rich collection ranges from ancient Egyptian sarcophagi and Meso-American masks to icons to wooden bicycles. Decide what you want to…

Our Lady of Sablon Church, Brussels, Belgium.

Église Notre-Dame du Sablon

The Sablon’s large, flamboyantly Gothic church started life as the 1304 archers’ guild chapel. A century later it had to be massively enlarged to cope…

TO GO WITH AFP STORY BY PHILIPPE SIUBERSKI .A figurine of cartoon character "Spirou" is seen in the "Centre Belge de la Bande Dessinee" (Belgian Comic Strip Center) on October 3, 2014 in Brussels, as it marks its 25th anniversary. The museum, one of the largest worldwide dedicated to comic strip art, marks its 25th anniversary with a series of special exhibitions and happenings. Spirou has been written and drawn since 1938 by a succession of artists, as Rob-Vel, Jije, Franquin, Yoann, Vehlmann, Schwartz and Bravo for comics publisher Dupuis. AFP PHOTO/ EMMANUEL DUNAND == RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE, MANDATORY CREDIT OF THE ARTIST, TO ILLUSTRATE THE EVENT AS SPECIFIED IN THE CAPTION ==        (Photo credit should read EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP/Getty Images)

Centre Belge de la Bande Dessinée

This centre offers a definitive and enjoyable overview of the country’s vibrant comic-strip culture. Even if you’re not excited by the ‘ninth art’, do…

Flagey building from across the pond

This marvellous 1938 ‘liner’ building originally conceived as the national radio building, is now the centre of an up-and-coming nightlife area. With its…

tourist sites in brussels

A not-for-profit gallery in a former banana warehouse, founded in 1989 to promote video art that engages with politics. In addition to changing temporary…

Train World

Wonderful old engines gleam in the low light of this imaginative and beautiful museum, located in the renovated 1887 Schaerbeek station: exhibits include…

Kuumba Cultural Centre

The Kuumba Cultural Centre organises tours of the district, plus excellent events featuring Congolese bands, dance workshops and food.

Galeries St Huber walls

Galeries St-Hubert

When opened in 1847 by King Léopold I, the glorious Galeries St-Hubert formed Europe’s very first shopping arcade. Many enticing shops lie behind its…

Parc de Bruxelles

Parc de Bruxelles

Brussels is well endowed with outlying forests and parklands, but in the inner city it's a different story. The largest central patch of greenery is Parc…

500px Photo ID: 97140433 - The House and the Sky - Magritte Museum

Musée Magritte

The beautifully presented Magritte Museum holds the world’s largest collection of the surrealist pioneer’s paintings and drawings. Watch his style develop…

Place du Petit Sablon

Place du Petit Sablon

About 200m uphill from Place du Grand Sablon, this charming little garden is ringed by 48 bronze statuettes representing the medieval guilds. Standing…

Zinneke statue

In the old Bruxellois dialect, zinneke means ‘a person of mixed origins’, which sums up the city’s inhabitants to this day. Hence Flemish sculptor Tom…

Bourse facade

The Bourse is Belgium’s 1873 stock-exchange building. It's closed to visitors, but you can enjoy its grandiose neoclassical facade, which is brilliantly…

Jewish Museum

Jewish Museum

The Jewish Museum hosts good temporary photography exhibits and a permanent collection relating to Jewish life in Belgium and beyond, with a section on…

Josephine Baker Mural

Josephine Baker Mural

In one of the most distinctive Marolles murals, slinky chanteuse Josephine, with a leopard on a lead, shakes hands with a rotund monk. Behind, both in the…

Eglise du Beguinage interior

Église St-Jean-Baptiste au Béguinage

This soaring 1657 Flemish baroque masterpiece was designed by Luc Fayd’Herbe, a student of Rubens. It’s often cited as Belgium’s most beautiful church and…

La Louve facade detail

The archers' guildhall features a golden phoenix rising from the ashes, which signifies the rebirth of the Grand Place after its bombardment by the French…

Le Cygne facade

The lovely butchers' guildhall, featuring a carved swan above the door, hosted Karl Marx in 1847. Ironically, it’s now home to the Grand Place's finest…

Bibliothèque Royale, library.

Bibliothèque Royale

The city's striking modern library is a beautifully designed space, containing a small museum about books and printing, and a top-floor cafeteria.

Rue Defacqz 71

Rue Defacqz 71

An 1893 house was designed by prominent art nouveau architect Paul Hankar (1859–1901) as his own studio.

Rue Faider 83

Rue Faider 83

Art nouveau house boasting beautiful, gilded sgraffito design at the top.

Rue Paul Emile Janson 6 facade

Hôtel Tassel

Victor Horta’s first truly art nouveau house, built in 1893.

Maison du Roi

This fanciful feast of neo-Gothic arches, verdigris statues and mini-spires is bigger, darker and nearly 200 years younger than the surrounding guildhalls…

Hôtel de Ville

Laboriously built between 1444 and 1480, the splendid, slightly asymmetrical Hôtel de Ville was almost the only building on the Grand Place to escape the…

Africa Museum

Due to reopen in late 2018 after five years of restoration, the revived Africa Museum looks set to be a big draw, and a world away from its earlier dusty…

Musée David et Alice van Buuren

In a 1928 art deco showpiece house you’ll find this exquisite museum, where five rooms are crammed with sublime furnishings, stained glass and top-quality…

Église Notre-Dame de la Chapelle

Brussels’ oldest surviving church now curiously incorporates the decapitated tower of the 1134 original as the central section of a bigger Gothic edifice…

Tibet & Duchâteau

This mural very effectively depicts a life-sized figure teetering towards a trompe l’œil window.

Rue Africaine 92

Art nouveau house with creamy tones, harmonious lines and a big circular window.

Halles St Gery interior bar

Halles St-Géry

In 1881 this superb neo-Renaissance brick-and-wrought-iron meat market was built around a curious pyramidal monument-fountain (itself built to replace a…

Musées d'extrême orient view from parc

Musées d’Extrême-Orient

Closed at the time of writing for restoration, so check in advance before visiting. A pair of East Asian pagodas form the key attractions here. Both are…

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20 Must-Visit Attractions in Brussels

Brussels’s Grand Place is a central square surrounded by opulent architecture

Vibrant Brussels is known for being many things at once, and that versatility extends to its attractions. Peeing statues, parks and hills with specific cultural missions, resplendent Art Nouveau and Art Deco villas, and even Europe in miniature – Brussels has it all. Here, you’ll find 20 essential attractions to visit when in the heart of Europe.

1. manneken pis, jeanneke pis and zinneke.

Historical Landmark

Mannekin Pis - dressed as Santa for Christmas

2. Grand Place

Building, Memorial

Grand Place, Brussels, Belgium.

Building, Memorial, Historical Landmark

The Atomium in Brussels, Belgium

4. Victor Horta's major town houses

Museum, Architectural Landmark

Hotel Solvay

Brussels is a treasure trove of Art Nouveau architecture, and shining examples of the revolutionary pre-war movement are Victor Horta ’s town houses. The Hôtel Tassel, Hôtel Solvay, Hôtel van Eetvelde and Maison & Atelier Horta clearly show their architect as a pioneer of the elegant curves, decorative ironwork and spacious floor plans so essential to the style.

5. Villa Empain

Villa Empain

6. Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

Shop, Architectural Landmark

The Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert is an early example of a 19th-century covered shopping arcade

8. Mont des Arts

Brussels, Belgium - May 07, 2016 - Kunstberg (Mont des Arts)

9. Musical Instruments Museum

Building, Concert Hall, Museum, Shop, Store

Musée des Instruments de Musique, Bruxelles

10. Mini-Europe

Mini-Europe, miniature park located in Bruparck, Brussels

11. Magritte Museum and Magritte House Museum

CANVAS SHEET WITH A WORK BY MAGRITTE, MAGRITTE MUSEUM, BRUSSELS, BELGIUM

12. St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral

Nave and choir of the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula in Brussels, Belgium.

13. L’Archiduc

Bar, Cocktail Bar, Beer, Cocktails

LArchiduc restaurant in Brussels, Belgium.

If you only frequent one legendary bar while in Brussels, let it be L’Archiduc. Sitting in the authentic wooden booths with a strong cocktail in hand, while listening to the mellow tunes from the jazz piano, it’s easy to see why Miles Davis would pop in for a jam session at this soulful Art Deco establishment. Ring the bell to be let through the magnificent cast-iron door.

14. Van Buuren Museum and Gardens

View over the panoramic landscape gardens of the Van Buuren Museum in Uccle, Brussels, Belgium in spring

15. Royal Greenhouses of Laeken

Belgium, Brussels, Laeken, the royal castle domain, the greenhouses of Laeken, the greenhouse of Congo.

16. Train World and Schaerbeek Station

The entrance of the Schaerbeek Train Station, in Carrefour de LEurope

17. Brussels's Winter Wonders

18. place du jeu de balle.

Flea market at Place du Jeu de Balle

19. Cinquantenaire Park

Museum, Park

Belgium, Brussels, triumphal arch of the Cinquantenaire Palace

20. Bois de la Cambre

Bois de la Cambre

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23 BEST Things to Do in Brussels (+Map & Insider Tips for Top Places)

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: October 4, 2023

23 BEST Things to Do in Brussels (+Map & Insider Tips for Top Places)

Visiting Belgium’s capital city for the first time and wondering what to see and do in Brussels? In this article, you can find our recommendations for the very best places to see and things to do in Brussels. It will help you to make the most of your trip and explore the city just a bit deeper. Take a look!

Good to know: We are from Belgium and have lived in and near Brussels for several years. So I can immediately tell you that there’s so much more to see in Brussels than you’d ever be able to cover on a short visit… Therefore, in this guide, we mostly focus on the most popular attractions that first-time visitors shouldn’t miss .

For each place and activity, we also share our insider tips and recommendations.

Read on to learn more about the most beautiful places to see in Brussels, the very best things to do, and the most typical Belgian experiences that will make your trip more memorable!

TIP: In order to help you plan your trip, we also created this map indicating all the best places to visit in Brussels. That way, you can see where everything is located and can easier plan your sightseeing itinerary.

How to use this map:  Use your computer mouse (or fingers) to zoom in or out. Click on the icons to get more information about each place. Click the arrow on the top left corner for the index. Click the star next to the map’s title to add it to your Google Maps account. To view the saved map on your smartphone or PC, open Google Maps, click the menu and go to ‘Your Places’/’Maps’. If you want to print the map or see it in a bigger window, click on ‘View larger map’ in the top right corner.

Best places to see and things to do in Brussels Belgium

Good to know: We list the main landmarks and tourist attractions in the center of Brussels first, followed by places a bit further away.

In addition to all the ‘must-sees’, we include some of the most typical Belgian food experiences as well. After all, no visit to Brussels would be complete without tasting Belgian waffles, beer, or trying moules-frites . Find out!

BEST OF BRUSSELS IN A NUTSHELL: * MUST-SEE: Grand Place, Manneken Pis, Royal Galleries, Mont des Arts, Royal Palace, and Magritte Museum . * FUN TO DO: Belgian Beer World , Atomium , Mini-Europe , EU headquarters, food tours . * MUST TRY: Brussels waffles, moules-frites, Belgian beers, and Belgian chocolate. * WHERE TO STAY:  See our guide to the best areas to stay in Brussels and also to the most popular hotels in Brussels . * DAY TRIPS:   Bruges , WWI Battlefields , Antwerp . Best day tour – Ghent & Bruges in a day .

Here are the best things to do in Brussels:

1. Grand Place & Brussels Town Hall

If there is one place that you absolutely have to see in Brussels, it’s the Grand Place (or de Grote Markt , in Dutch). Grand Place is the main town square of Brussels, home to the impressive Brussels Town Hall and the most beautiful guild houses in the world.

Grand Place is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most beautiful town squares in Europe. Even if this would be the only place you see in Brussels, Grand Place is worth a trip on its own!

Brussels Grand Place is amazing at any time of the day and in any season. Lots of big events take place here, including the annual Brussels Christmas Market in winter and the bi-annual Brussels Flower Carpet in summer. Often, there are (free) light and music shows at the town square in the evenings. It’s always magical!

But even if there is nothing special going on, I recommend visiting Grand Place during the day and also in the dark. The buildings are beautifully lit at night and it’s well worth coming back for it.

Practical info: You can visit Grand Place at any time and it’s free of charge. Brussels Town Hall can also be visited inside, but only with a guided tour that runs just a few days a week. More info here .

Best places to see in Brussels - Grand Place

2. Royal Gallery of Saint Hubert

The Royal Gallery of Saint Hubert is one of the most beautiful landmarks of Brussels! In fact, there is not one, but two connecting galleries – Galerie du Roi (Gallery of the King) and Galerie de la Reine (Gallery of the Queen).

Opened in 1847, these impressive galleries not only transformed the formerly poorer part of the city, but also put Brussels on the map as one of the greatest cities in Europe at that time. It quickly became the place to see and to be seen, attracting the rich and the famous. The former Café des Arts (now Taverne du Passage) was a popular meeting place for writers and artists, such as Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, and many others.

Nowadays, this impressive arcade houses many luxury boutique shops, beautiful cafés, and stores selling local delicacies and traditional Belgian chocolates. Inside, you’ll also find the Cinéma des Galeries, the historic movie theatre dating from 1939.

Practical info: The Royal Galleries are always open and it doesn’t cost anything to walk through them. The shops and the restaurants inside have varying opening times.

Royal Gallery of Saint Hubert in Brussels

3. Manneken Pis

Manneken Pis (the peeing boy) is the quirky symbol of Brussels. And while you’ll most likely be underwhelmed by the sight of this tiny statue, it’s one of the main landmarks of Brussels that every first-time visitor absolutely has to see.

A popular legend has it that a small boy stopped a fire from spreading in Brussels by peeing on it. And so the city was saved and the little peeing boy became its symbol. However, this is just one story and the origins of Manneken-Pis could be totally different – see below)…

The current statue dates from the early 17th century, but archives show that there was a similar fountain here as early as the 14th century.

Manneken Pis is normally naked, but he also has a huge collection of costumes that he wears for a variety of different occasions. He received his first set of clothes in the late 17th century and his oldest surviving costumes date from the 18th century.

Nowadays, Manneken Pis has over 1000 costumes, with 20-30 new items added to the collection every year. If you want to see his wardrobe and learn more about this peculiar little statue, check out the museum GardeRobe Manneken Pis .

LEARN MORE: The Real Story of Manneken-Pis in Brussels

Manneken Pis in Brussels

TIP: If you have the time, you may also want to locate the statue of a little peeing girl – Jeanneke-Pis . While not as famous as Manneken Pis and usually locked behind metal bars, this little fountain has always been a popular ‘hidden gem’ in Brussels. If you want to check it out, I indicated its location on our map above.

And no, that’s not all. Brussels has something with ‘urinating’ statues. There is also a Zinneke Pis , which is a statue of a peeing dog. This – for now – completes the trio of peeing statues of Brussels. But tourists sure seem to like them, so I wouldn’t be surprised if we see a few more of those appearing in the future.

Practical info: You can see Manneken Pis and other statues at any time and there is no fee. If you are interested in the museum, check the above link for more information.

Manneken Pis is one of must see things in Brussels

4. Brussels Cathedral

One of the most impressive buildings of Brussels – St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral – is another must-see in the city. It’s just 5 minutes walk from Grand Place and well worth the short detour.

St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral is the main church of Belgium, where all the Royal religious ceremonies take place. This is where Belgian Royals get married, princes and princesses are baptized, etc.

The exterior of the Cathedral is really impressive. However, it’s very hard to appreciate its beauty because it’s literally squeezed in between different streets and buildings, which makes it difficult to see it in its full grandeur. The front façade is best visible as there is a small square in front of it, giving you a better perspective in order to admire this colossal building.

The interior of the Cathedral is beautiful too and can be appreciated much easier than its exterior.

Practical info: The Cathedral is open daily and you can visit freely. So if there’s no Mass celebration at that time, definitely take a look inside.

St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral in Brussels

5. Mont des Arts

Mont des Arts (Hill of the Arts) is a little hill in the center of Brussels, offering one of the best viewpoints of the city . As you walk the stairs all the way to the top, you get to see a beautiful panorama of the Brussels skyline. This is the typical postcard view of Brussels.

Historically, this hill connected the lower working-class part of the city with the upper part where aristocrats used to live. The Royal Palace of Brussels can be found on top of the hill, whereas the Town Hall can be seen below.

At the bottom of the hill, you’ll find the statue of Belgium’s King Albert I and the landscaped Mont des Arts Garden . Another thing to look out for is the Carillon of Mont des Arts . It has 24 bells and an impressive star-shaped clock, but is a bit hidden out of sight and often overlooked by first-time visitors. However, it’s also well worth seeing, so make a little effort to locate it. You can find it on the eastern side of the archway above the street of Mont des Arts.

Practical info: All these places are outdoors and can be seen at any time. Also, don’t worry about the stairs – this is not a steep hill at all. Furthermore, if you don’t want or can’t do the stairs, you can just take the sidewalk of Mont des Arts Street that brings you to the top of the hill.

Mont des Arts Brussels

6. Musical Instruments Museum

Just at the top of the Mont des Arts, stands an impressive Art-Nouveau-style building that houses the Museum of Musical Instruments (MMI). This is one of the most beautiful examples of the Art Nouveau architecture that Brussels is famous for.

MMI has been established in 1877 and now has over 7000 musical instruments from all over the world and from many different periods. This is one of my personal favorite museums in Brussels.

Every visitor receives headphones that start to play the music of the instrument near you. This makes the visit even more special.

But even if you have no time to visit the museum inside, you really shouldn’t miss this beautiful building. It’s located on the popular tourist route anyway, so no need to make an extra effort or get out of your way for it.

Practical info: The museum is open daily except on Mondays and some public holidays. For more up-to-date information and opening times, please check the official website . This is one of the museums that’s included with the Brussels Card .

Musical Instruments Museum in Brussels

7. Royal Palace & Place Royale

Belgium is a monarchy and we have a beautiful Royal Palace right in the middle of Brussels. The Royal Family actually lives in another palace in Laken, on the outskirts of Brussels. The palace in the city center is where the Belgian King works. It’s also used for various ceremonies, state dinners, and other official occasions.

Normally, you can only admire the palace from the outside. Nevertheless, it’s worth passing by here because it’s a truly impressive building. Also, you can’t really miss the Place Royale Bruxelles , a big square with an equestrian statue of Godefroid de Bouillon in front of the Saint Jacques-sur-Coudenberg Church .

Good to know: The Royal Palace is only open for visitors for a brief period of time in the summer. It opens to the public after the 21 st of July (Belgian National Holiday) and stays open until the last week of August. You can visit every day except Monday and it’s free of charge. If you happen to be in Brussels during this time, it’s definitely worth a visit, but be prepared for the crowds.

Royal Palace - must see in Brussels

8. Brussels Park

Right in front of the Royal Palace, there is a nice small city park – Royal Park , also known as Brussels Park . Located on the former hunting grounds that in the past were reserved for the aristocracy, this public park was established in the 18th century.

Brussels Park is quite small and you can see everything in 15-30 minutes. It has several fountains and beautiful statues, and you can escape the hustle and the bustle of the city for a few moments here. There are also one or two cozy outdoor cafés in the park.

Practical info: The park is open daily, from 6 AM to 10 PM, and is free to enter. It’s more lively in the afternoons and on the weekends.

Brussels Park (Royal Park) fountain in summer

9. Petit Sablon Neighborhood

Just a short walk from the main tourist attractions, in the heart of Brussels, lies a very nice local neighborhood called Petit Sablon . It’s an area where historic architecture and modern artsy lifestyle mingle to create a very unique atmosphere. This is one of the nicest, trendier, but also very local parts of Brussels.

Don’t miss the Église Notre-Dame des Victoires au Sablon (Church of Our Lady of Victories at the Sablon). It’s one of the most beautiful churches in Brussels! The little park at the Square du Petit Sablon , just opposite the street from the church, is also very nice. Don’t miss it.

For the rest, just stroll through the neighborhood, following the information panels that indicate all the main sights. One of my favorite places here is the town square Place du Grand Sablon . It’s lined with art galleries, trendy boutiques, artsy cafes, and luxury chocolatiers. On the weekends, this is where you’ll find Brussel’s most famous antique market.

Petit Sablon church and park in Brussels

10. Rue des Bouchers

Probably the most famous restaurant street in Belgium, Rue des Bouchers is another top tourist attraction in Brussels. It’s a colorful, lively pedestrian street, packed with bars and restaurants. Most of them offer all kinds of seafood, and you’ll see impressive displays of shellfish on ice all over the place.

Most restaurants here are really oriented towards tourists, with pictures on the menu, food displays, and waiters trying to convince you to sit down at their restaurant. It will take some willpower to cross this street without actually sitting down for a meal. But it’s also a very well-known place to see in Brussels, so even if you don’t plan to eat here, you should definitely check this street out!

Good to know: Rue des Bouchers is a popular place to try the traditional Belgian ‘moules-frites’ (mussels and fries) . However, in general, you’ll get better value for money in the more local restaurants. The best season for Belgian mussels is from the beginning of July to around mid-April.

Rue des Bouchers in Brussels

11. Place de la Bourse & Belgian Beer World

Place de la Bourse (Stock Exchange Square) is a town square in front of the old Brussels Stock Exchange building. It’s a popular place for all kinds of events and also political demonstrations.

The Stock Exchange building itself doesn’t really have an official name and is often simply called Palais de la Bourse (the Stock Exchange Palace).

This colossal 19th-century building has an impressive facade that makes you think of Greek temples. It’s even guarded by lion statues on the sides. After year-long renovations, the building is now beautifully restored and is home to the newest attraction in Brussels – Belgian Beer World .

This is an interactive family-friendly exhibition that introduces you to Belgian beer culture. At the end of the visit, you get to sample some beer at the Sky Bar. The bar is located on a beautiful rooftop terrace and offers nice city views – another great reason to come here.

Practical information: Stock Exchange Square is located just near Grand Place, so it’s really easy to include a visit here in any itinerary. If you want to visit Belgian Beer World, you can find more information and get tickets here .

Good to know: During the opening hours of the museum, you can only visit the rooftop terrace with a ticket. But in the evenings, when the museum is closed, you can go up to the Sky Bar for free.

Brussels Stock Exchange - Palais de la Bourse

12. Saint Catherine & Fish Market

Another really nice and more local area to see in the Brussels city center is the Saint Catherine neighborhood . It’s concentrated around the Saint Catherine Church and several town squares. The best-known square is Marché aux Poissons (Fish Market), where the old Brussels port used to be.

There is no actual fish market here. However, this part of Brussels is also a good place for (sea)food lovers and you’ll find many restaurants and cafes lining the streets. If locals go for seafood in Brussels, they’ll likely come here and not to Rue des Bouchers. Prices tend to be higher here as well, but you also can expect better quality.

In winter, this is one of the places where the Brussels Christmas market takes place. And in summer, you’ll find a lively area with outdoor restaurant terraces and a very pleasant vibe.

TIP: Don’t miss the Tour Noire (the Black Tower), a restored medieval tower surrounded by modern buildings.

Fish Market and Saint Catherine neighborhood in Brussels

13. Atomium

While most of the main Brussels tourist attractions mentioned above can be found in the city center, the most remarkable landmark of Brussels – the Atomium – requires a separate visit. It’s located on the western side of Brussels and can be reached by metro or with a hop-on hop-off bus (more info on the bus below).

The Atomium was built in 1958 as the flagship building of the Brussels World’s Fair, Expo 58. The nine spheres represent an iron crystal (magnified 165 billion times) and it was supposed to be torn down soon after the event, but it quickly became an unmistakable symbol of Brussels. It has recently been renovated, looks more impressive than ever before, and nobody can imagine the city without the Atomium anymore.

At the moment, Atomium is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Brussels. It’s impressive both, from the outside and well as on the inside. Inside, you’ll find is a museum, a panoramic restaurant, and a magnificent 360° panorama with unparalleled views over Brussels and its surroundings.

Practical info: You can see the Atomium from the outside at any time and it’s beautifully lit at night. For visits inside, see practical info and get your tickets here .

Best things to do in Brussels - Atomium

14. Mini-Europe

If you already make it all the way to the Atomium, then definitely visit the adjacent Mini-Europe as well. Here, you’ll find miniature buildings and landmarks from all over Europe, scaled to the size of 1:25.

It’s a fun way to discover the main landmarks from various European countries and maybe even find some travel inspiration for future trips. And if you ever wanted to take some fun pictures with the mini versions of the Eiffel Tower or Big Ben, this is your chance!

Mini-Europe is great for all ages. It’s fun for families visiting Brussels with kids, but it’s definitely not only for kids.

Practical info: Mini-Europe is an outdoor attraction, but is open daily, all year round, and is just one of the many places you can also visit in Belgium in winter . See here for more info and tickets.

TIP: If you are planning to visit both, Atomium and Mini-Europe, you can get a combi-ticket that saves a few euros.

Mini Europe is one of the best tourist attractions in Brussels

15. European Quarter

Brussels is the capital of Europe and there are many EU institutions in the city. Most of them are concentrated around Place Schuman, Place du Luxembourg, Place Jourdan, and Place Jean Rey. All these places are a few metro stops from the old town.

If you want to get to know more about the EU, then it might be interesting to visit the European Parliament in Brussels. There are several unique experiences that you can choose from, and it’s also free of charge. You should book in advance.

Practical info: You can see all the buildings from the outside at any time. For more information for a visit inside, please check the official website of the European Parliament in Brussels.

European Parliament in Brussels

16. Cinquantenaire Park

Located outside the city center, a short walk from the EU Quarter, the Parc du Cinquantenaire (Park of the 50th anniversary of Belgian independence). This is one of the biggest and most famous parks of Brussels. It has nice lawns, flower displays, fountains, playgrounds, a huge triumphal arch in the middle, and several big museums.

The Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History is a nice place to see all kinds of military equipment, armory, but also tanks, and even aircraft. More info .

Autoworld is a car museum, with a big collection of vintage vehicles. This is one of the best museums to visit in Brussels with children and it’s not just for boys. More info .

The Art & History Museum has an impressive collection of works of art dating from various periods of time, from Ancient Egypt and the Roman Empire to the Renaissance, and more. More info .

Most tourists who come to Brussels just for a day don’t get to this part of the city. But if you take a hop-on hop-off bus (more info below), you’ll definitely pass here. If you have more time, take a stroll through the park and visit one of the museums.

Practical information: You’ll need at least 30-45 min for Autoworld or for the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces. The Art & History Museum requires at least 2 hours of your time. For more information and opening times, please check their websites linked above.

TIP: All these museums are included with the Brussels Card .

Cinquantenaire Park in Brussels

17. Hop-on Hop-off Bus

If you want to see a lot of Brussels in a short time, then consider taking a hop-on hop-off bus . It’s especially convenient if you are planning to visit the attractions located a bit outside the city center. For the Atomium, Mini Europe, but also the EU buildings or Cinquantenaire Park, the hop-on hop-off bus is the best way to easily get there.

There are two routes and your ticket covers both of them. For the western side of the city including Atomium, take the Blue Route (aka Atomium Route). For the easter side, including the European quarter and Cinquantenaire Park, take the Red Route (aka Europe Route).

The advantage of taking the sightseeing bus is that it also passes the Royal Palace in Laken, the National Basilica of the Sacred Heart in Koekelberg, the Japanese Tower at the Royal Greenhouses of Laeken, and several other interesting Brussels landmarks. You also get to see some colorful neighborhoods of Brussels that you’d totally miss otherwise.

Brussels sightseeing bus (hop on hop off bus)

18. Brussels Museums

Brussels has many museums and, depending on your interests and the time you have, you could consider visiting a few of them. However, with so many choices, it can be really overwhelming to decide where to go. So here are a few more suggestions, in addition to the ones already mentioned above. (You can also find these on our map of Brussels attractions).

In the heart of Brussels and just near the Musical Instruments Museum, you’ll find the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium . This is a complex of two museums – the Old Masters Museum and the Magritte Museum . You can visit one or both of them (combination tickets are available). The building is so large that you can spend a big part of the day here. More info here . If you have time for just one museum in Brussels, make it the Magritte Museum !

For nature, history, and dinosaurs, head to the Museum of Natural Sciences . The museum houses the largest Dinosaur Gallery in Europe and is a favorite among kids. However, it’s located somewhat far away from all the attractions in the city center. So you really have to make an effort in order to visit. More info here .

Brussels City Museum , located at the Grand Place town square, is dedicated to the city of Brussels. This museum is a great place to learn about Brussels and its history from the Middle Ages to modern times. More info here .

Other Brussels museums that are also worth considering are Comics Art Museum, Train World , BOZAR, and Choco-Story Brussels . But even if you’d somehow manage to visit all of these, you’ll just scratch the surface of all that there’s to see in Brussels.

TIP: If you are a museum fan and plan to visit several of Brussels museums in one trip, then definitely get Brussels Card . It will save you a lot of money.

Autoworld Brussels

Now that we covered all the best places to see in Brussels, here are some additional experiences that you don’t want to miss. Ok, you can skip the shopping but definitely don’t skip all the food and drinks that Belgium is famous for. Take a look at our suggestions with some insider tips!

19. Shopping at Rue Neuve or Avenue Louise

In addition to all the tourist sights and attractions, many people come to Brussels for shopping. It’s a great place for that indeed, with countless options and plenty of choices for all styles and budgets.

The busiest place in Brussels, Rue Neuve is the main shopping street of the city. It’s lined with big chain stores and looks and feels like any other big shopping area in the world. But if you’d like to do some shopping, this is the place to be.

For a more high-end shopping experience, head to Avenue Louise on the other side of the city center. Here, you’ll find expensive designer boutiques, with names as Louis Vuitton, Tiffany & co, Michael Kors, and similar.

Tiffany & co store in Brussels

20. Belgian Chocolate

No trip to Brussels would be complete without tasting some really good Belgian chocolate . There are probably hundreds of shops selling chocolate in the center of Brussels. And you can also visit Choco-Story Brussels , where you can learn more about Belgian chocolate and taste some of it.

TIP: If you are looking to taste some truly good Belgian chocolate, I recommend checking out the shops of traditional Belgian chocolate brands such as Neuhaus , Godiva , Leonidas , or Pierre Marcolini .

The traditional Belgian chocolate brands such as Neuhaus (est. 1857), Leonidas (est. 1913), and Godiva (est. 1926) have a long history, whereas Pierre Marcolini is the newcomer that opened his first shop at the end of the 20 th century.

Leonidas offers some of the best price-quality Belgian chocolates. Godiva and Neuhaus are somewhat more expensive and some of their chocolates require an acquired taste that not everybody will appreciate.

The chocolates of Pierre Marcolini are more contemporary and often quite daring. They come with a high price tag as well. But if you want to taste some of the best chocolate in the world, then definitely stop by one of their shops in Brussels.

Our personal favorite Belgian chocolate is the white ‘Manon’ praline from Leonidas . These pralines have coffee-flavored buttercream in a shell of white chocolate, with hazelnut in the middle. You can find them without hazelnut, with milk chocolate or dark chocolate as well, but definitely try the original one too! They were invented back in 1934, but are just as popular nowadays as they were almost a hundred years ago.

Our kids’ favorites are the Côte d’Or Praliné chocolates that come in many different varieties. You’ll find them in all Belgian supermarkets. They are much better and much cheaper than the chocolates sold in tourist stores.

Pierre Marcolini chocolate shop in Brussels

21. Belgian Waffles

It’s impossible to not mention Belgian waffles when writing about any major city in Belgium. You’ll see and smell the waffles in all the tourist areas in Brussels. And they’re so hard to resist.

There are so many different types of Belgian waffles, but the tourist places usually all sell just one or two kinds – the Brussels waffles and the Liege waffles . Usually the latter. The Brussels waffles are somewhat bigger, more ‘airy’, and not as sweet. They are rectangular in shape. Whereas the Liege waffles are quite thick and heavy, and they also contain more sugar. They are also somewhat more rounded than the Brussels waffles.

In addition, you can choose extra toppings that vary from whipped cream and chocolate to fresh strawberries and many others. If you dare, try a few toppings at once. Just keep in mind that you’ll have to try to eat it all while standing in the busy street, with hundreds of people walking by. This is the reason why we usually simply opt for a plain waffle when buying Belgian waffles from the street shops.

Still, the best traditional waffles are the ones you’ll find at these street stands and not at restaurants. Definitely give it a try!

TIP: If you have a few hours to spare, you can also check out this waffle-making workshop . It’s something fun to do in Brussels that you won’t find in many other places.

Belgian waffles for sale in Brussels

22. Belgian Beer

One of the best things to do in Brussels is go bar-hopping and try different Belgian beers in various pubs and cafes. There are many tourist-oriented places, but for a more authentic experience, look for older, traditional pubs and cafes.

Some of them have hundreds of different Belgian beers , many on tap, and always with their own matching glasses (see more about this in our guide to fun facts about Belgium ).

Here are just a few of the best beer cafes in Brussels (we also indicated them on the map): Delirium Café , Moeder Lambic , Café Mort Subite , Bier Circus , etc.

Don’t settle for the typical mass-production Belgian beer that you find all over the world. Make sure to ask for some local suggestions and try something that you can only find in Belgium!

Good to know: Some Belgian beers are very strong, so be careful if trying more than one or two of them on the same evening. On the other hand, there are also very light, fruity beers, that you will enjoy even if you are not a big fan of beer, like me.

Local’s recommendation: My husband’s favorite Belgian beers are the Trappist beers: Westmalle , Westvleteren ,  Orval , Rochefort , Achel , Chimay , and La Trappe . In Brussels, Lambic , Geuze , Mort Subite , La Chouffe , or Rodenbach are just a few popular choices.

TIP: If you want to taste various Belgian beers, but are not sure where to start or what to choose, check out this popular pub crawl or – if you are in the mood for more – this highly-rated tour that includes 7 beers and snacks .

Cafe Mort Subite in Brussels

23. Belgian Fries with Mayo

No visit to Belgium would be complete without trying some typical Belgian fries with mayo (and no, it’s nothing like fries or mayo that you’ll find anywhere else in the world). And while you can find good fries in the restaurants as well, the best ones come from the street stands called ‘ friterie ’ or ‘ fritkot’ .

For a couple of euros, you can have a delicious and quick meal. It’s perfect when you don’t want to sit down for a long meal during the day and rather spend your time sightseeing.

And yes, it’s not the healthiest option, but with all the chocolate, waffles, and beer, you’ll likely need to loosen your belt in Brussels anyway. So why not go for a full experience and try it all!

TIP: The most popular place to taste traditional Belgian fries in the center of Brussels is the friterie called Fritland , located on the western side of the Stock Exchange building. No matter what time of the day, there’s always a queue here, you can’t miss it. Another good place is Friterie Tabora , very close by to the Grand Place as well. I indicated both of these on our map, but there are many, many more good places throughout the city.

Belgian fries with mayonnaise

Where to Stay

There are so many nice hotels in various areas of Brussels that it’s really difficult to recommend just a few accommodations. For sightseeing, we recommend staying in the city center, close to Grand Place – this area really has it all and is also easy to access by public transport.

Here are some of the best hotels in the heart of the city center, close to Grand Place, for all budgets:

  • €€€€€ Rocco Forte Hotel Amigo .
  • €€€€ Warwick Grand Place .
  • €€€ NH Collection Brussels Centre .
  • €€ Motel One Brussels .

READ ALSO: Where to Stay in Brussels (best areas & hotels for all budgets) & Most Popular Brussels Hotels (top 10 most-booked hotels in the city center)

So, this is our guide to the top things to do in Brussels and the main tourist attractions that you shouldn’t miss when visiting the Belgian capital. I hope that this will help you make the most of your visit and get to know Brussels a bit better.

If you are visiting other Belgian cities as well, make sure to also check our guide to the best things to do in Bruges and also the best things to do in Antwerp (+ don’t miss our favorite local places in Antwerp ).

TIP: If you are looking for ideas on how to plan your trip, see our suggested Belgium itinerary for 3-4 days . It also includes tips for where to stay and how to get around. Check it out!

Have a great trip to Brussels!

If you found this post helpful, don’t forget to bookmark it and share it with your friends. Are you on Pinterest? Pin these images!

What to see and do in Brussels

More travel inspiration for some of the most beautiful cities all over Europe:

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Thursday 28th of December 2023

Heading to Brussels early May. Also side trip to Luxembourg. Any tips on that? Also thinking of day trip to Ghent - worth it?

These guides are amazing. Thanks.

Friday 29th of December 2023

@Jurga, Thanks... Yes Luxembourg is a far ride so planning to stay two nights. Your site was very helpful. Thanks much.

Hi Janet, you can easily take a train from Brussels to Luxembourg and visit for a day, but it's a rather long train journey so start early. Ghent is much closer and you don't necessarily need a full day if you just want to see the main highlights, but it all depends on your interests. Some people love it more than any other city in Belgium. You could also combine it with Bruges. If you have time, I highly recommend visiting Antwerp. It's a very easy day trip by train and you can easily fill a day or even more there. It's our personal favorite. You can find several detailed guides on Antwerp and Bruges on our website - see here for an overview. Unfortunately, I haven't published anything about Ghent or Luxembourg city itself. In Ghent, the nicest place to be is around Korenlei/Graslei and St. Michael's Bridge. Don't miss Gravensteen Castle and Lam Gods painting at Saint Bavo's Cathedral. In Luxembourg, visit the old town around Grand Ducal Palace. We personally always love walking around Grund (this area is by the river and can be reached via elevators from old town). Also don't miss Bock Casemates. Hope this helps.

R. Robinson

Monday 18th of September 2023

Your travel guides are amazingly helpful! Thank you very much. I used the Iceland guide in June and currently in Brussels.

Thursday 21st of September 2023

Glad to help. Hope you enjoyed Belgium!

Colin Peart

Tuesday 15th of February 2022

Thanks for the great tips. The best blog I’ve found for Brüssels.

Wednesday 16th of February 2022

Glad to help, Colin. Have a great time in Brussels! (and don't forget that there's more to Belgium than its capital ;))

THE 10 BEST Brussels Sights & Historical Landmarks

Brussels landmarks.

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tourist sites in brussels

1. Grand Place

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2. Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

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Recommended Sightseeing Experiences (249)

tourist sites in brussels

4. St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral (Cathedrale St-Michel et Ste-Gudule)

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5. Town Hall (Hôtel de Ville)

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6. Parc du Cinquantenaire

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7. Notre-Dame des Victoires au Sablon

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8. Guild Houses

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9. Parlamentarium

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10. Manneken Pis

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11. Mont des Arts

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12. Serres Royales De Laeken

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13. Royal Palace (Palais Royal)

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14. Place du Grand Sablon

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15. Bois de la Cambre

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16. European Parliament Hemicycle (free visits)

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17. Belgian Comic Strip Center

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18. National Basilica of the Sacred Heart

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19. Coudenberg Palace

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20. Tintin Mural Painting

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21. Place Ste. Catherine

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22. Place St. Gery

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23. La Bourse de Bruxelles

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24. Lower Town

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25. Porte de Hal

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26. Place Royale

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27. Justice Palace (Palais de Justice)

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28. Jeanneke Pis

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29. Le Botanique

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30. St. Nicholas Church

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Home » Travel Guides » Belgium » 15 Best Things to Do in Brussels (Belgium)

15 Best Things to Do in Brussels (Belgium)

The capital of Belgium , Brussels, is a fascinating place with stunning architecture and fascinating history packed into every street and alleyway. The vibe of the city is hard to put your finger on. Sometimes it seems very business and bureaucracy focused, it is after all the administerial centre of the EU, but at other times it feels laid back and does not take itself too seriously: think Manneken Pis and The Comic Strip Centre.

It is this multi-layered atmosphere that makes Brussels such a great city to visit. It truly has something for everyone and offers European staples such as art and architecture alongside more unusual attractions. Don’t visit Brussels if you are on a diet as the fries, mussels and beer will soon have you indulging.

Spending just a couple of days in the city will allow you to see all of the major and most popular sights but if you are here for a week, you will be able to visit some more obscure, but equally fascinating attractions. Let’s have a look at the best things to do in Brussels:

1. Be Inspired by the Grand Place

Grand Place, Brussels

The Grand Place in Brussels is hidden away in the centre of the city but when you enter on foot, you are guaranteed to be left awestruck.

At the centre of the Grand Place is the beautiful 15th Century city hall but dotted around the square you will also be impressed by the six guild halls and their striking architecture.

The square is worth visiting several times at different times of the day. On certain days there is a flower market in the square and visiting at night is recommended.

2. Step back in time at the Old England Building

Old England Building

The Old England Building in Brussels was formerly a department store and was built in the very last year of the 19th Century.

The building attracts visitors because of its stunning facade but also due to the fascinating and vast musical museum it houses. The museum is home to more than 2000 musical instruments with historic value and gives guests a chance to listen to many of them.

The cafe on the roof of the building provides memorable panoramic views of the city.

3. Visit Brussel’s Notre Dame Du Sablon

Notre Dame Du Sablon

This spectacular Gothic cathedral began life in the 14th Century when it was used as a chapel by the Archer’s Guild.

It was extensively expanded in the next century to the popularity and supposed healing powers of the Madonna statue located within. The statue was allegedly stolen by a husband and wife team of thieves in a rowing boat.

The location of the statue is unknown but the story is commemorated by a lifesize model inside the building.

4. Learn about lace in the Costume Museum

Museum of Costume & Lace

Lace is one of Brussels’ oldest crafts and the art of needlepoint lace, which was first developed in Italy, was one of the main industries in Brussels.

The museum details of lace outfits were made as well as displaying many historical outfits.

The exhibitions are ever changing but are always well presented.

5. Admire Le Botanique

Le Botanique

Le Botanique was historically the botanical gardens of the city and still attracts a large number of guests in the modern day. The greenhouse, which dates back to the 19th Century, now regularly plays host to a range of performing arts and makes the place feel like more of a cultural centre than just a garden.

However if you are into greenery then the surrounding gardens are still intact and present in all their glory, and make for a welcoming change of pace from the city itself.

Ps: Le Botanique is included in the Brussels Bard which you can get here .

6. See the Palais Royal

Palais Royal, Brussels

Although the royal family of Belgium now spend their lives at Laeken, the Royal Palace in Brussels remains as their official residence.

The palace is open for tourists in the summer months and makes a worthy addition to any itinerary whilst visiting the city. The most notable room in the palace has a ceiling covered in the wings of beetles, forming an oddly beautiful mosaic.

The artwork as well as the interior decor is also as splendid as you might expect from a royal palace.

7. Laugh at the Manneken Pis

Manneken Pis

This odd statue has risen to fame and is a popular tourist attraction in the city. The name simply translates to “little man pee” and it has been given this name for obvious reasons.

The statue takes a little bit of skill in hunting down (unless you see it as part of a tour) but it is worth persevering. You will find it by taking the right lane away from the town hall.

The statue is thought to date back to the early 17th Century when it was designed by Jerome Duquesnoy.

8. Get your fill of art at the Musee Royaux Des Beaux Arts

Musee Royaux Des Beaux Arts

If you are craving some top notch art (and you should be when in a European Capital) then look no further than the Musee Royaux Beaux Arts.

The museum incorporates collections of modern and ancient art across a range of styles. Famous works at the museum include the Fall of Icarus and various paintings by the Antwerpen painter Peter Rubens. There are also works by Anthony Van Dyke and Hans Memling on display.

Allow close to a full day to be able to fully appreciate the museum.

9. Relax in the Parc Du Cinquantenaire

Parc Du Cinquantenaire

The Parc Du Cinquantenaire has been around since the reign of Leopold II.

It is a great place to visit for a number of reasons, whether you plan on having a picnic on the grass whilst absorbing the stunning architecture, or whether you intend to appreciate the vast collection of 35,000 artifacts housed in the museums here, a trip to the Parc Du Cinquantenaire should be part of any trip to Brussels.

10. Enjoy a beer tour of Brussels

Beer Tasting in Brussels

Belgians are very proud of their beer and it has played an important role throughout the history of the city.

Tours are available that allow beer aficionados to experience the best pubs in the city as well as learning about the history of the beer and seeing how it is made in one of the city’s breweries. Whether or not you are a beer fan, this tour is worth considering due to the pride and historical value associated with beer in the city.

Tip: check out this Brussels Beer Tasting Tour

11. Appreciate the lesser known history of Brussels

Belgian Comic Strip Centre

It is not widely known or as appreciated by tourists as other aspects of Brussels history but the city is actually known for its comic book history.

The city has a museum which is dedicated to comics; The Belgian Comic Strip Centre but aside from that, you will also get a feel of how important comics are to the city when you gaze up at larger than life comic book murals on the side of building walls.

Hunting these murals down is an exciting way to get around the city too.

12. See and be seen at Cafe Belga

Cafe Belga

Something of an institution in the city of Brussels, the Cafe Belga is hugely popular with locals, expats and tourists alike.

Located at the heart of Place Flagey (which is itself somewhat of a cultural mixing pot), the Cafe has great views, a buzzing atmosphere and great, affordable Belgian cafe food. The cafe gets busy in the summer but this is part of its charm.

Whilst you are in the area, Frit Flagey is well worth visiting and serves some of the best fries in the city.

13. Enjoy the nightlife

Nightlife in Brussels

The nightlife of Brussels is varied and entertaining and has something to suit all tastes and budgets. One of the most worthwhile nights out is Madame Mustache, a club with waiters clad in sailors attire that plays a variety of different music.

Entry is free on weeknights but not weekends (it is also busier at the weekend). Dancing is the best way to enjoy your night here but if that is not to your liking there is always a table football room on offer.

There’s also a 4-Hour Locals Pub and Club Crawl which you can book here .

14. Learn about the city in the Broodhuis

Broodhuis

The Flemish name of this building translates to “The Bread House” due to the many centuries that the city’s bread market was held here.

Fittingly, the building is now home to a museum focusing on the history of the city of Brussels. The exhibitions range from the middle ages to the present day and are set over multiple floors.

If you had chance to visit the Manneken Pis, then you may be interested to see his costumes which are on display here.

15. Marvel at the Atomium

View from the Atomium

The Atomium, located in Heysel Park in the West of the city, is a jaw dropping model of an atom which just happens to be a whopping 100 metres tall.

The sculpture was made in 1958 to welcome a new and atomic age to Belgium and is an accurate depiction of an iron molecule except that it is about 165 billion times larger! The glass roofed lift takes guests to the top in a time of only 20 seconds, there they can enjoy a beer and snack before descending.

Admission ticket can be booked here .

15 Best Things to Do in Brussels (Belgium):

  • Be Inspired by the Grand Place
  • Step back in time at the Old England Building
  • Visit Brussel's Notre Dame Du Sablon
  • Learn about lace in the Costume Museum
  • Admire Le Botanique
  • See the Palais Royal
  • Laugh at the Manneken Pis
  • Get your fill of art at the Musee Royaux Des Beaux Arts
  • Relax in the Parc Du Cinquantenaire
  • Enjoy a beer tour of Brussels
  • Appreciate the lesser known history of Brussels
  • See and be seen at Cafe Belga
  • Enjoy the nightlife
  • Learn about the city in the Broodhuis
  • Marvel at the Atomium

Top Tourist Attractions in Brussels - Mont des Arts - Endless Travel Destinations

Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Brussels

Looking for the most epic things to do in brussels check out this list of the best sights and top tourist attractions in brussels, belgium..

The capital of Belgium is a lovely city that has been named the capital of Europe. This is where you’ll find the headquarters of NATO and the EU institutions, including the European Parliament and the Commission.

Unfortunately, the fine titles mean that Brussels is often overlooked because many believe that this is all the city has to offer. Fortunately, that is far from true! When visiting the beautiful capital of Belgium , you’ll find that there are countless cool things to do in Brussels.

So, if you’re planning a trip to Brussels, you should stay on this page a little longer. Here you’ll find a list of the very best things to do in Brussels, including the top sights and attractions in Brussels, Belgium.

Table of Contents

Top sights and attractions in Brussels:

1. grand place.

Centrally located in the city, Grand Place is one of the most popular attractions of Brussels. This site is one of the most beautiful sites in Europe and is even a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

As you enter the Grand Place, you’ll be greeted by an impressive sight with beautifully decorated buildings. Most of the buildings date back to the late 17th century. The most fascinating building is Brussels Town Hall , an extremely breathtaking town hall from the 15th century.

Grand Place - Endless Travel Destinations

2. Royal Gallery of Saint Hubert

The Royal Gallery of Saint Hubert was completed in 1847 as one of the first covered shopping arcades in Europe . It’s built in an insanely beautiful architecture that can take the breath away from most people.

The gallery consists of two main sections, each more than 100 meters long. Here you can find elegant upscale shops and cafes with prices at the high end of the scale. Regardless of the price, however, it’s still a great place to go window shopping in Brussels.

3. Manneken Pis

One of the top tourist attractions in Brussels is remarkably a statue of a naked boy peeing. The statue is seriously small, yet it attracts an incredible number of visitors daily.

Manneken Pis has been stolen several times and therefore he’s placed behind a high fence today. He’s often dressed in unusual and humorous costumes . In fact, his wardrobe consists of about 1,000 costumes, several of which are on display at the City Museum. It’s probably not every day you’ll come across a statue that has more clothes than most people!

Top Tourist Attractions in Brussels - Manneken Pis - Endless Travel Destinations

4. Jeanneke Pis and Zinneke Pis

Besides the Manneken Pis, you can also find two other peeing statues that have found their way to the streets of Brussels. They aren’t as popular as Manneken Pis, but they’re worth a visit if you’re nearby anyway.

Jeanneke Pis is the female counterpart to Manneken Pis and is a statue of a girl who squats and pees. The other statue is the Zinneke Pis, also called the Het Zinneke. This is a statue of a dog standing and peeing on a pole. It may seem a bit bizarre, but the peeing statues are some of the most popular attractions in Brussels.

5. Parc du Cinquantenaire

The Parc du Cinquantenaire is also called the Jubelpark and is a magnificent public city park in Brussels. It’s a lovely place to relax in the green surroundings, enjoy beautiful architectural buildings, or visit exciting museums.

When visiting the Parc du Cinquantenaire, remember to make your way past the giant and majestic triumphal arch from 1905. It is truly beautiful and impressive! Other popular things to do in the park include the Royal Military Museum and Autoworld.

Atomium is without a doubt one of the most iconic landmarks and attractions in Brussels. This 102-meter-high steel structure was built for the World’s Fair in 1958 . It’s supposed to be a magnified iron crystal with nine atoms.

You can get up in several of the atoms that are connected by stairs, escalators, and an elevator. At the time of construction, the elevator was the fastest in the world while some of the escalators are among the longest in Europe. From the upper atom, you can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding area.

Atomium - Endless Travel Destinations

7. Mini-Europe

At the foot of the Atomium, you’ll find Mini-Europe, offering a walk around Europe in quite a few hours. Here you can slip past the Eiffel Tower in Paris, Big Ben in London, and the canals of Venice in record time.

The park is home to about 350 miniature models of many of Europe’s greatest landmarks and wonders. However, they have shrunk slightly in size and are reproduced on a scale of 1:25. A visit to Mini-Europe is one of the best things to do in Brussels for families.

8. Royal Palace of Brussels

The Royal Palace of Brussels is the official palace of the King and Queen of Belgium. However, it must be said that they don’t live in the castle at all. Instead, they live in another castle in Laeken on the outskirts of Brussels.

The castle is incredibly beautiful on the outside as well as the inside. This is also why it’s one of the most popular tourist attractions in Brussels . When the castle isn’t used by the royals for official events, it’s possible to go on a free guided tour of the castle.

Top Tourist Attractions in Brussels - Royal Palace of Brussels - Endless Travel Destinations

9. Parlamentarium

Given that Brussels is the headquarters of the European institutions, don’t miss a visit to the Parlamentarium. This place is part of the European Parliament . If you’re interested in EU cooperation, there’s no doubt that the Parlamentarium is a must-visit attraction in Brussels.

In the Parlamentarium you can go on a free self-guided tour, usually lasting about 1.5 hours depending on interest. Here you’ll be able to learn all about how the European Parliament works. But you can also learn about its members and the history of EU cooperation . A visit to the Parlamentarium is an exciting and educational thing to do in Brussels.

10. Mont des Arts

Situated on an elevation, Mont Des Arts is a beautiful and historic area that offers stunning views. From here there are beautiful views of Grand Place and the Town Hall Tower. On a clear day, you can even see all the way to the Atomium in the distance.

This artistic area is characterized by beautiful and cultural buildings , offering all kinds of activities. Best of all, though, is the stunning views of Brussels and the Geometric Gardens. It’s definitely a beautiful site among the top attractions in Brussels.

Mont des Arts - Endless Travel Destinations

That’s all on this list of the greatest sights and top tourist attractions in Brussels. What are your favorite things to do in Brussels? What are you looking forward to on your trip to Brussels? Feel free to leave a comment.

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33 Fun Things to do in Brussels (2024)

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Every corner of Brussels, the city of Belgium, is filled with gorgeous architecture and intriguing history. Trying to squeeze in all your plans may be exhausting on any trip to an unfamiliar place, especially when you’re in one of Belgium’s most picturesque cities .

However, I compiled this list of the best things to do in Brussels and places you can visit.

TIPS FOR BRUSSELS

  • The Brussels Card : if you’re planning on visiting a couple of museums, you’re best off with a Brussels Card. This will allow you entry into no less than 49 museums for a fixed price. The Brussels Card is available in a 24-hour version (€29), a 48-hour version (€37) and a 72-hour version (€45). Order your Brussels Card here !
  • International travellers : Brussels is served by Brussels Airport or Charleroi Airport. Visitors coming by train will arrive at Brussels South Station (Brussel-Zuid/Bruxelles-Midi). Book your plane tickets here or click here to book international train tickets !
  • National travellers : the easiest way to get to and from other Belgian cities is by train. Book your train tickets to Bruges, Antwerp, Ghent or other places here !
  • Safety : Brussels is a safe place to visit solo, as a female traveller, queer person or family. Take the usual precautions against pickpocketing though and avoid walking the streets on your own in the dead of night.
  • Best time to visit : Brussels can be visited throughout the year. It’s best to bring or buy an umbrella as rain is always a possibility. The summer month can get pretty hot though in the city, so we’d recommend a trip to Brussels in autumn, winter or spring!

33 Fun Things to do in Brussels

1. tour the magnificent grand place.

Undoubtedly, visiting the Grand Place in the city’s center is among the top attractions you shouldn’t miss. Be prepared to be overwhelmed by a lot of historical buildings around it; Grand Place is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for that reason.

Although there have been structures there since the 1200s, a lot of the historic buildings were built in the late 1600s. The Grand Place has survived burning and bombing and went through a lot of rebuilding and renovation, but it stayed magnificent as it ever was. They celebrate Flower Carpet Festival in Grand Place, too, so watch out for that!

exterior view of the Grand Place

Join the community! Make sure you join our free Belgium Travel Planning Facebook group . This is the place to ask any questions about your trip, to be inspired and to connect with other Belgium travellers. Click here to join !

2. Marvel at the Town Hall’s Ornate Tower

While you’re in Grand Place, marvel at Brussels’ Town Hall, which is one of Belgium’s most beautiful public structures. Being in the most beautiful square in the world, this Gothic structure stands out because of its unparalleled beauty, decorative sculptures on the wall, and the statue of Saint Michael Archangel topping its tower.

Brussels' Town Hall at night

It’s spectacular, especially when you visit at night. You can visit its interior and explore the historical rooms such as the States of Brabant Room, Gothic Room, and Wedding Room. But if you weren’t able to secure tickets, you can admire its beauty from the outside and still get that chilling feeling.

3. Admire the Guild Houses Up-close

Don’t miss out on the Guild Houses in Grand Place too! They are beautiful and make the Grand Place more outstanding, but they have so much history behind those walls. During the late medieval period to the early modern period, guilds or groups of artisans and merchants dominated Brussels’ economy.

visiting the Guild Houses lining up, one of the fun things to do in Brussels

There were 9 guilds representing different sectors, and each of the Guild Houses you will see in Grand Place has different symbols that represent their guild or “nation.” For instance, Maison des Boulangers, also known as the Baker’s House or the guild of the bakers, has the symbol of St. Aubert, the patron saint of bakers.

You’ll see other buildings with symbols and emblems that represent the guild that used to make the square their headquarters.

4. Visit Museum of the City of Brussels (Musee de la Ville de Bruxelles)

Aside from the Town Hall and Guild Houses, you should also check museums in Brussels such as Brussels City Museum that’s located in Brussels’ Grand Place. Fun fact: this is where the original Mannekin Pis statue is reserved. In 1936, it was recognized as a national heritage site, followed by the recognition from UNESCO Commission as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.

view of The Maison du Roi/Broodhuis building

It displays 7,000 items which are artifacts, sculptures, photos, engravings, and many more, that tell the history of Brussels when it comes to its social, economic, technological, and artistic development. The top-floor temporary exhibitions have the goal of fostering connections between the past and the present.

The Museum of the City of Brussels pursues the enrichment of the heritage of Brussels. You can visit this museum for free with a Brussels card .

5. Tour the Royal Palace (Palais Royal)

The King’s administrative residence and main office are the Palais Royal (Royal Palace) in Brussels. Explore the magnificent Throne Room and the Goya Room, where you can see the detailed decoration and historical artworks, plus tapestries that are masterpieces of renowned artists.

exterior view of Royal Palace

Get a glimpse of the royal experience as you walk through the massive halls. It’s perfect for including in your itinerary during the summer when the Palace is open to tourists. But, if you’re in Brussels when it’s closed, like other historical buildings in the city, you can still get the same experience just soaking in its beauty from the outside.

6. Explore the Coudenberg Palace Archaeological Site

Take a trip down memory lane and learn what royal life was like during the 15th and 16th centuries. A short history lesson, between the 12th and the 18th centuries, the Coudenberg Palace served as a home to Charles V and many others of the most powerful kings to rule Europe.

However, a catastrophic fire turned the palace into the ruins it is now, burning traces of this illustrious palace into ashes. You can book a tour to get a detailed experience of exploring the ruins of Coudenberg Palace, checking out recently unearthed artifacts, and learning about its previous landscape before the disastrous fire.

7. Laugh at the Quirky Pissing Statues

Brussels is full of history and impressive architecture that we cannot deny. But the city has fun sculptures and tourist attractions too! Don’t miss out on this quirky statue of a young boy pissing, also popularly known as the Mannekin, one of Belgium’s favorite sights!

Mannekin Pis wearing white clothes

This 24-inch bronze statue even has a wardrobe full of different costumes that it wears on different occasions! But, there are not one but three quirky pissing statues. Nearby is a statue of a young girl pissing on a rock called Jeanneke Pis and a pissing bronze dog named Zinneke Pis.

Don’t forget to snap a picture of these funny sculptures!

8. Get the Best View in Atomium

Ever wondered how it feels like to climb up a giant Atom and explore inside? You’ll finally get that experience in Atomium, one of the exciting theme parks in Belgium , a large silver structure that resembles an atom of an iron crystal that is magnified 165 billion times.

Atomium was constructed in 1958 and was meant to be showcased during the 1958 Brussels World’s Fair. However, it became a popular tourist destination with over 600,000 visitors per year because of its unique shape.

daytime view of Atomium

Grab your tickets for Atomium here

Currently, it hosts exhibits that showcase the culture of Belgium and the detailed history of Atomium. It is considered a symbol of Brussels’ dedication to arts and science. One of the experiences you’ll get when you book a tour is a hypnotic journey through a sound and light exhibition.

Visiting the Atomium is a trip in itself, as it is more expensive than the other tours.

Atomium opens from 10 am to 6 pm, from Tuesdays to Sundays. Tickets cost €16.00.

9. Visit Mini Europe

Can’t travel all of Europe? You can still get the experience by visiting mini-Europe Park in Brussels, another fun theme park in Belgium ! Just right outside Atomium, you can have your mini-Europe voyage animated with a miniature of beautiful places in Europe.

Some of these miniature models are the Grand Place itself, the Arc de Triomphe and Sacré Cœur of Paris, the Eiffel Tower, Santiago de Compostela Cathedral of Spain, the Belém Tower of Portugal, and many more!

Plaza de Toros in Mini-Europe

Grab your tickets for Mini-Europe here

You don’t only get to take a glimpse of these places, but you also learn about their history and culture. Definitely, a perfect park if you have kids with you. Who knows too? You’ll be inspired to visit the featured cities in the future.

Tickets cost €17.30.

10. Pop Into Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

If you’re up for a little window shopping, consider The Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries or Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert. Inside this luxe shopping arcade is three more galleries, namely King’s Gallery, Princes’ Gallery, and Queen’s Gallery.

shoppers at The Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries

Give yourself a fashionable stroll by browsing through the cafes, luxury shops, and theaters. Prepare yourself to be tempted by chocolate shops with their delectable chocolate items. Enjoy the charm of the mid-century as you peek through different shops.

Don’t forget to look up and be in awe of its glass panel roofing. The place gives natural lighting and is perfect for Instagram pictures.

11. Bargain at Marché aux Puces (Flea Market)

If you’re in the mood for an opposite shopping experience, go to a flea market in Brussels. You can get items as cheap as one Euro per piece. Goodies are random, and you have to rummage through the boxes.

items in Brussels flea market

You might even score a cute teacup set or a pretty silverware you can add to your home. A different experience for both shopping places, but definitely worth it as you get to know more of Brussels as a community.

12. Do your Christmas Shopping at Brussels Christmas Market

Feel the Christmas spirit and do your Christmas shopping at Brussels Christmas Market held at Place Saint Catherine and Grand Place Square. Enjoy the Christmas lights show as you hop from one to another.

Christmas lights display on Grand Place Square

There are different goodies to choose from and delicious Belgian food to try. Perfect place to bring your kids, too, because there will be carousels, ferries wheel, and even ice skating.

13. Taste and Make Chocolates at Choco-story Brussels

Experiencing the finest Belgian chocolate is certainly at the top of your bucket list if you’re traveling to Brussels . There is no better spot to savor, shop, and feast on chocolate, given the tradition and background of chocolate crafting in Belgium.

Visit Choco-story Museum and learn how the Mayas and the Aztecs grew cocoa trees and how the beans from these trees were imported to Europe.

chocolates in Choco-story Museum, attending the workshop is one of the fun things to do in Brussels

There’s so much history behind chocolate making, and it makes you appreciate more the hard work and craftsmanship of chocolate shops. To top it off, you get to watch as the chocolate maker prepares the praline in front of you. Make and taste your own chocolate goodies too, as the final touch of your trip to the Choco-story Museum.

Grab your tickets for Choco-Story Brussels here

Surely you won’t be able to get enough chocolates, so head over to Godiva, Maison Pierre Marcolini, and Leonidas to buy different treats. Tasting their delicious chocolates is one of the reasons why tourists visit Belgium.

Choco-Story Brussels is open from 10 am to 6 pm, Mondays to Sundays. Tickets cost €13.00.

14. Indulge Waffles at Aux Gaufres de Bruxelles

Brussels is definitely a culinary spot, especially for decadent chocolates and mouthwatering waffles. You’ll see a lot of chocolate shops and waffle trucks where you can easily get access to these delights.

Belgian waffles

But, if you want a special experience, dine in Aux Gaufres de Bruxelles and taste their delicious and filling waffles with a topping of your choice. Make sure you get your seats upstairs to get a view of the Grasmarkt.

15. Take Your Sip of Belgian Beer

Brussels is the best place to sample some of Belgium’s delicious beers , which are famous throughout the world. A beer tour is one of the fun things to do in Brussels that should be on your list.

Discover the ingredients that give Cantillon Brewery’s beer its addictive flavor by taking a guided tour and watching how a family-run business makes its beer. Aside from sipping their tasty beers, you get to learn the history of the last operating lambic brewery in Brussels.

barrels of beer in Cantillon Brewery

Do you still want to enjoy Belgian beer without taking a tour? Visit Brussels Beer Project and indulge yourself in well-crafted traditional Belgian beer while you enjoy the ambiance of the beer pub.

If you want a wide selection of beer, Delirium is the place to go. They serve more than 2,000 beers, and the place is buzzing with energy. So, if you like a beer night in a packed and lively place, go to Delirium.

16. Discover the World of Trains and Cars

Located in the Southern Hall of the Cinquantenaire, Autoworld: National Car Museum houses more than 250 vehicles from different periods of history. If you’re a car enthusiast, this is the best place to go as you learn about the vehicle’s evolution and importance to the world.

different vehicles on display at Autoworld

Autoworld organizes exhibitions every 2-3 months that have different themes, such as Road Supercars vs. Race Edition (featuring BMW M1, Lamborghini Supertrofeo, Mercedes C111, and many more!) and The Buzz Edition (featuring 7 generations of the Volkswagen Bus).

Grab your tickets for Autoworld here

Autoworld is open from 10 am to 5 pm, Mondays to Fridays and 10am to 6 pm during Saturdays and Sundays. Tickets cost €13.00.

Another expo that you will love is Train World. Take a glimpse of the past by wandering through the post carriage and railway carriage. Get the chance to study up close to the oldest steam train in Belgium and high-speed trains. This is a great museum for kids, too, and anyone who loves trains and their history. Make sure these museums are part of your Brussels itinerary.

display of Belgian steamed trains in Trainworld Museum

Grab your tickets for Train World here

Autoworld is open from 10 am to 5 pm, Tuesdays to Sundays. Tickets cost €15.00.

17. Ride a Vintage Tram in Tram Museum

Even though Belgium has a long history of using trains and other forms of rail transportation, the city’s public transportation infrastructure in Brussels has been crucial to the growth of the capital.

one of the trams in Tram Museum

If you want to relive the experience of riding historical trams, buses, and taxis, make sure you also check out Tram Museum. You’ll get the opportunity to tour the city aboard one of these antique vehicles and tour Cinquantenaire Park and/or Sonian Forest.

18. Discover Different Species at the Museum of Natural Sciences

You’d definitely get enough museums in Brussels, as there’s another one, but for dinosaur lovers this time! Tour different galleries, not just dinosaurs, to learn more about natural sciences. In this museum, you get to identify different species of dinosaurs and meet the famous Bernissart Iguanodons.

dinosaur fossil at Museum of Natural Sciences

In the Gallery of Evolution, you will gain a deeper understanding of human evolution. You also discover more urban species that make up the world in BiodiverCITY. You’ll be amazed at the Living Planet Exhibition and the taxidermic specimens they feature. Don’t forget to explore the Mineral Hall, too, as they also display spectacular crystals.

19. Listen to Music at the Musical Instruments Museum (MIM)

Situated in a beautiful historical building in Brussels, The Old England, is the Musical Instruments Museum (MIM) which houses 1,200 instruments displayed in 4 galleries. Ever wonder what a dulcimer or Jewish harp sound like? Well then, take a musical journey as you listen to the different instruments playing on your ear as you study the musical history of Belgium.

the magnificent Old England building, housing the Musical Instruments Museum

You will get a multi-media guide together with your ticket. Notably, the two of the most historical pieces in this museum are the Rottenburgh alto recorder and luthéal.

Get your tickets for the Musical Instruments Museum here

Autoworld is open from 9:30am to 5 pm, Mondays to Fridays and 10 am to 5 pm on Saturdays and Sundays. Tickets cost €15.00.

20. Learn about Military History at the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and of Military History

For those who love history and the military, the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and of Military History is the ideal destination in Brussels. The museum collections, which are housed in the two northernmost rooms of the historic Cinquantenaire Park, include artifacts of military and technological history that were used for two centuries, most specifically between the 6th and the 18th centuries.

Bordiau Hall in Parc du Cinquantenaire

The collection includes military vehicles, aircraft, and ancient weapons and swords. Belgium’s military past is brought to life with numerous paintings, sculptures, ornaments, and uniforms.

But they don’t only house military items; they also display hunting and tournament weapons that were used as status symbols of their time. The best thing about this museum is that you can view the museum for free! It is open from Tuesdays to Sundays.

You can visit the museum for free using a Brussels card .

21. Browse Victor Horta’s Works at Horta Museum (Musee Horta)

Horta Museum (Musee Horta) is not a typical museum; rather, it is Victor Horta’s house (a well-known Belgian Art Nouveau architect), which he constructed for himself between 1898 and 1901. This museum perfectly embodies the Art Nouveau design that is prominent in Belgium, which in turn made Horta, a celebrated architect.

outside the previous home of Victor Horta, now called the Horta Museum

In 2000, the UNESCO Commission acknowledged Horta Museum as UNESCO World Heritage. It also has a library that houses Horta’s personal archives, such as building plans. These documents are being used for research on Art Nouveau. If you are into Art Nouveau style and its history and development, this is a must-visit for you.

22. Know More About Surrealism at Rene Magritte Museum – Abstract Art Museum

The residence where Belgian surrealist painter René Magritte lived and produced his works is now home to the René Magritte Museum. Fun fact, it is the first abstract museum in Belgium that houses 750 art pieces.

exterior view of Musée Magritte, Brussels

On the two upper levels, next to the painter’s apartment, is a biographical display that centers around the life of Rene Magritte himself. On the ground floor, you can see a display of art from Alechinsky Pierre, Dubois Jean Dudant Roger, Swimberghe Gilbert, and many more.

On the second floor, the works of Baugniet Marcel-Louis, De Troyer Prosper, Lempereur-Haut Marcel, Eemans Marc, and many more can be seen. On the third level, you’ll also see art pieces made by Anthoons Willy, Collignon Georges, and many more.

Get your tickets for Magritte Museum here

Autoworld is open from 10 am to 6 pm, Wednesdays to Sundays. Regular tickets cost €15.00, €8.00 for those younger than 23 years old. For residents of Jette, Brussels; tickets cost €5. Children under 8 years have free admission.

23. Explore BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts

A masterpiece of celebrated architect Victor Horta, BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts is a cultural venue that hosts cultural shows, exhibitions, concerts, and many more. Such events bring together scholars, artists, scientists, and ordinary citizens to spark conversations regarding culture, politics, etc.

BOZAR also aims to contribute to the following challenges of the 21st society: heritage and creation, science and research, city as citizenship, Europe as a cultural space, diversity and inclusion, art and well-being, and art and environment. So, watch out for different events and follow their calendar.

24. Stroll Around Jardin du Mont des Arts

One of the most significant cultural destinations in Brussels is the Mont des Arts, or “hill of the arts,” a public urban park that’s open to everyone. It is considered the city’s iconic vantage point because you’ll see the view of downtown Brussels when you’re up there.

landscape view of Jardin du Mont des Arts

You will get a fantastic view of the city, especially during sunset. Some of the few popular spots you’ll see are the Atomium, the tower of the Town Hall, and some cathedrals at the far end.

Because of its location, it’s a great Instagram hotspot! You can also stop by the Belgian Royal Film Archive, National Archives of Belgium, and Royal Museum of Fine Arts to learn more about Belgium’s culture and history.

25. Wander at Cinquantenaire Park

Brussels has a good number of parks you can relax at. One of our favorites is Cinquantenaire Park, which has a collection of French-style gardens. Aside from being a park, it also tells Brussels’ history with its museums, sculptures, and monuments.

Cinquantenaire Park and its triumphal archs

Make sure you stop by the foundation and take a pic in front of the giant arch. There are also events and festivals that are held here, so watch out for any announcements so you can join in the fun.

26. Relax at Jardin du Petit Sablon

This beautiful flower garden, which is built in the Flemish Neo-Renaissance style and located directly across from the Church of Our Lady of the Sablon, is such an important architectural jewel of Brussels.

There are 48 statues around the garden, which represent the medieval guilds of Brussels. The guilds of sculptors, builders, slate quarry workers, and stone cutters are given special recognition as seen by their crowns.

There are also large statues at the end of the garden that features important Belgian scholars and humanists.

This garden also has the best view of Notre-Dame du Sablon, which is a historic church in Brussels. You can take a relaxing moment here, away from the hassle and bustle of the city center.

27. Is it an Illusion? Is it Not? Try Illusion Museum

If you want something new to do, enter the world of illusions and trick the human mind. Hop on a different visual experience that’s different from all the museums we’ve added to this list.

This is one of those activities in Brussels that you can do with your kids . So, don’t forget to bring them! Even your friends or colleagues can enjoy themselves here. Don’t forget to take pictures of different illusions too!

It’s a fun and interactive way of learning how illusions are done. Just don’t forget to pre-book your ticket, as it could get crowded on some days. This is expected because people always seek out something different, especially in a city like Brussels.

28. Tour Notre Dame du Sablon

Aside from the buildings and museums, you can see more of Belgium’s impressive architecture in its churches. For instance, the breathtaking Notre Dame du Sablon. This cathedral, which dominates Sablon Square in the heart of Brussels, was converted from a chapel into a Gothic church.

magnificent exterior of Notre Dame du Sablon

It is a representation of a grand Brabantine Gothic style of architecture. It is considered a medieval masterpiece because of its detailed interior and striking stained glass windows.

29. Be Amazed at the Beauty of the National Basilica of the Sacred Heart

Another must-see church is the National Basilica of the Sacred Heart, the fifth largest church in the world that can fit more than 3,000 people. Its huge green dome is the first thing you’re going to spot, even from a distance away.

At its entrance, you’ll be greeted with two towers standing tall, with green domes topping them. Don’t forget to snap pictures of the detailed pillars that have statues of four evangelists. More artworks, such as Tête du Christ bronze sculpture, can be found inside.

30. Marvel at Stained Glass Windows at St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral

Another church on the list is St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral (Cathedrale St-Michel et Ste-Gudule), another medieval cathedral that’s a fine example of Brabantine Gothic architecture.

interior of St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral

Its most notable features are the two tall towers in the western façade, monumental staircase, sculpture of apostles on the columns, and series of fifteen stained glass windows. These churches should not be missed if you want to see how spectacular Brussels’ architecture is.

31. Experience European Politics at Parlamentarium

You can’t be in Europe without learning a bit about European politics. And which place should you go to better than the de facto capital of the European Union? Learn about the history of the European Union at Parlamentarium, how the European Parliament operates, and what the Union is doing to address today’s concerns.

flags of members of European Union members outside Parlamentarium

Everyone interested, even children, can see the process of decision-making that happens in the Parliament. Parlamentarium is dynamic and interactive by design, such as the virtual trips to different parts of Europe, and can be experienced in any of the European Union’s 24 official languages.

32. Learn About Comics at the Belgian Comic Strip Center

Belgium isn’t just about architectural buildings, churches, museums, and parks; it also has an impact on the history of comics in Europe. The Belgian Comic Strip Center in Brussels is home to different Belgian comic artists and their characters.

Two of the most popular characters in Belgian comics are Tintin and the Smurfs. Take this journey to learn how comics, also known as “ninth art,” developed in Belgium and how comics are created, such as the inking and coloring process up to the publishing phase.

Be amazed at the artistic process of renowned comic artists such as Hergé and Peyo and how their works contributed a lot to comic culture in Belgium.

33. Take a Comic Strip Trail Tour

And what better way to appreciate and showcase comics than take a picture at Tintin’s mural painting during a comic strip trail tour? Brussels is not just full of medieval architecture, but it’s also home to different forms of art.

Tintin mural, Belgian comic character

Stroll around the street of Brussels, and you’ll spot many comic book characters, from Tintin to Smurfs to Blake & Mortimer and many more. Spot the iconic fire escape scene from “The Calculus Affair” by Hergé’s and the heist scene from Lucky Luke by Morris.

This is a fun thing to do when you’re exploring Brussels with your toddlers or kids.

The strip trail extends to 60 locations, so dedicate a day to following them and taking lots of pictures or even fly a drone to capture them up close! And don’t miss out on the Comics Festival, where you can meet your favourite comic book authors and see huge balloons of your favourite characters.

Frequently Asked Questions   

Why is brussels so famous.

Brussels is famous for being Belgium’s capital and the European Union’s administrative centre. It is also known for its iconic architecture, vibrant nightlife, delicious cuisine, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites like the Grand Place. Brussels is home to international organizations and multinational companies, making it a centre for business and politics.

What is the hottest month in Brussels?

July is the hottest month of the year in Brussels, with temperatures typically reaching highs of around 24°C (72°F) during the day.

Is Brussels a walking city

Yes, Brussels is a walking city. The streets are lined with shops and restaurants, and the city centre has pedestrian-only zones, making it an ideal destination for those who prefer to explore Brussels on foot.

Is Brussels a party town?

Yes, Brussels has a vibrant nightlife scene with various bars, pubs, nightclubs, and live music venues happening every night. It also hosts some of the biggest music festivals in Europe.

Is Brussels a romantic city?

Unlike other romantic places like Paris, Brussels can be considered a romantic city. With its cobbled streets, beautiful parks and grand architecture, it is an ideal destination for couples exploring a new city together. The city’s restaurants and cafes offer plenty of opportunities to share romantic moments while sampling delicious Belgian cuisine.

What is the best area to stay in Brussels?

Brussels city centre. It’s a vibrant neighbourhood with restaurants, bars, and attractions. It’s also close to many of the city’s most famous sights, such as Grand Place and Manneken Pis. Staying here gives you easy access to everything Brussels offers.

Final Thoughts on Things to do in Brussels

Brussels has a lot to offer. This list is only a fraction of the fun things to do in Brussels. From architectural historic buildings to museums, parks, churches, and restaurants, there are a lot of options for everyone. Take this list with you as you explore Brussels , and don’t forget to have fun as you go.

BELGIUM TRAVEL PLANNING RESOURCES  

Getting to Belgium : Fly into one of the main international airports : Brussels Airport (BRU) or Charleroi Brussels South Airport (CRL). Take an international train to Brussels South Station. Or take a ferry to Dover or The Netherlands, then drive or take the train to Belgium.

Getting Around : For the major destinations, the train is by far the best option. You can book your train tickets here . If you’d like to visit smaller places, the most convenient way would be to rent a car. We always use Discover cars , they compare all the rental companies and give you the best rates.

Accommodation : Booking.com is the most popular accommodation platform in Belgium. It’s what I use every single time.

Guided tours : Use Get Your Guide or Viator to find fun tours in Brussels, Bruges, Ghent and Antwerp. Or Guruwalk to find free walking tours in multiple destinations.

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Babs Rodrigus is a travel addict at heart and loves to explore her home country Belgium and the rest of the world – preferably with her wife and kids. She’s all about showing you the most mesmerising spots in this tiny European country and making you see how great it truly is.

When she’s not travelling, Babs loves to read, write, eat chocolate (hey, Belgian remember) and sing Frozen songs with her daughter.

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Top 10 Tourist Attractions In Brussels

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July 20, 2020

Top 10 Tourist Attractions In Brussels

While Brussels may not have climbed to the top of your vacation destination list before now, it’s safe to say you’ll be surprised by the choice of interesting things to do and see in Belgian’s capital. From iconic sights like the Grand Place to its famous beer, delicious waffles, and some of the best fries around to hidden gems waiting to be uncovered, Brussels is truly an underestimated travel destination and a perfect pick for a short city break. Whether you’re passing through on your whirlwind tour of Europe or want to spend more time in this laidback city here are 10 attractions in Brussels that shouldn’t be missed.

Grand Place

Grand Place

The aforementioned Grand Place is a must-see, right in the heart of Brussels Old Town. You’ll be in awe as you stroll through the city’s main plaza, lined with the unique architecture of the elegant Gildehuizen (guild houses) that transport your mind to a fairytale wonderland. The Grand Place only really reveals its splendor after you’ve made your way up one of the several small cobblestone alleys where you’ll find a picture-perfect backdrop of the Maison du Roi with its ornately carved stonework, magnificent gables, pilasters, balustrades, and rich decoration.

Atomium

If you’re looking for one of the more unusual things to do in Brussels , visiting the Atomium will definitely tick the box. This strange structure was the works of André Waterkeyn for the Brussels 1958 World Fair to symbolize a firm belief in the scientific process. It became so popular that it’s now a permanent fixture on the capital’s skyline. While the nine balls of steel balancing on a bunch of sticks might seem weird, the Atomium actually represents the composition of an iron crystal, magnified to 165 billion times its size. You can even go inside four of the spheres which are now used for the presentation of a show about human life called Biogenium.

Musical Instruments Museum

Musical Instruments Museum

There are so many hidden gems waiting to be discovered in Brussels, one of them being the Musical Instruments Museum. This impressive building which is one part Art Nouveau and the other Neoclassical is home to an internationally renowned collection of hundreds of instruments. All the instruments are assembled in 4 galleries, enhanced by images and text panels and there is an audio & video guide that completes the experience with the sounds of the instruments in the display. If you’re feeling hungry, the museum also has a lovely rooftop restaurant rooftop and patio where you can enjoy a bite to it as you take in the magnificent views of the city.

Saint-Michael Cathedral

Saint-Michael Cathedral

Dedicated to the patron saints of Brussels, St. Michael and St. Gudula. You’ll find this centuries-old architectural masterpiece atop Treurenberg Hill. The facade is impressive, rising majestically above a broad flight of steps and crowned with two mighty towers. The beautifully proportioned interior is lavishly furnished and home to some outstanding stained glass windows. Head to the transepts to see the finest examples depicting Charles V and Isabella of Portugal (south transept) and the Hungarian royal pair Louis II and Mary (north transept), and then into the Chapel of the Holy Sacrament, to the left of the choir, where the window illustrates the story of the Miracle of the Host.  This Cathedral is one of the most important must-visits in Brussels given its status as the main Catholic church in Belgium and is easily accessible from the city center.

Belgian Comic Strip Center

Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

Belgian Comic Strip Center

Devoted to the history of cartoons and comic strips in the country that gave the world The Smurfs and Tintin this place is a must-see for any comic-lover. The Belgian Comic Strip Center has a rotating exhibition of 200 original comic strip drawings by Belgian and French comic artists. The museum also documents the rise in popularity of Belgian and French comic strips through a cleverly curated collection of original manuscripts, draft sketches, and imaginatively reconstructed sets including Lucky Luke's saloon and Tim, Struppi, and Captain Haddock's moon rocket. It’s a great place to visit if you’re looking for things to do with kids in Brussels too.

Train World and Schaerbeek Station

Train World and Schaerbeek Station

Located at Schaerbeek station and home to the oldest, most-well preserved European locomotive as well as other hidden gems, this is a must-visit for any train enthusiast. The stone-brick Schaerbeek Station has kept its authentic ticket hall to provide you with entry to the museum and a thorough understanding of the pioneering role Belgium played in the early railway industry.

Manneken Pis

Manneken Pis

Along the Rue de l'Etuve you’ll find Brussels' best-known landmark , the Manneken Pis. Although he can be traced back to at least 1388, nothing much is known about the origin of this figure of a little boy urinating. According to one legend, it commemorates the son of a count who succumbed to a pressing urge while taking part in a procession. Popularly referred to as "the oldest citizen of Brussels" the statue that can be seen today was made in 1619 by Jérôme Duquesnoy the Elder and has been stolen on several occasions, but luckily it has always been recovered. 

Belgian Royal Museum of Fine Arts

Belgian Royal Museum of Fine Arts

Home to one of the largest and best art galleries in the world. The museum grew out of a collection first set up in 1797 and was originally housed in the former palace of Charles of Lorraine. The collection was then transferred to the newly established Musées Royaux in 1846. The museum is divided into two parts: the Musée d'art ancien (Museum of Ancient Art) with a famous collection of famous Flemish and Dutch Old Masters including works by Rogier van der Weyden (The Mourning of Christ); and the other half is dedicated to the Musée d'art moderne (Museum of Modern Art), which has a range of mainly 19th- and 20th-century Belgian works. It’s the perfect place to visit if you’re looking for things to do in Brussels on a rainy day too. 

Place du Jeu de Balle

Place du Jeu de Balle

Looking for that perfect souvenir to take back home? There is no better place to hunt for hidden gems and second-hand steals than Place du Jeu de Balle. Bargaining is key here at this daily open-air market in the Marolles neighborhood, especially if you want to blend in like a local. An early morning visit to this bric-a-brac heaven is a must if you want to find the diamonds in the rough! 

Parc du Cinquantenaire

Parc du Cinquantenaire

A visit to the most regal park in Brussels should definitely be on your list! The Parc du Cinquantenaire was established in 1880 to commemorate the country's 50th anniversary and is home to vast gardens dotted with monuments and museums and the triumphal arch made up of three smaller arches makes for a picture-perfect backdrop. The park also hosts a number of events and activities throughout the year so lookout for what’s on when you’re planning your visit and looking for things to do in Brussels .

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COMMENTS

  1. Must-see attractions in Brussels

    As beautiful from the outside as it is from the inside, the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium is a treasure trove of art. In fact, it is the most visited museum in Brussels. Its pluralised name reflects the fact that it contains several sites, covering a variety of periods and themes. Near Place Royale, you can visit the Old Masters Museum ...

  2. 18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Brussels

    Find out more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Brussels. On This Page: 1. Stroll through Grand Place (Grote Markt) 2. Visit Mannekin Pis. 3. Saint-Michel Cathedral (Sint-Michiels Kathedraal) 4.

  3. 19 Best Things to Do in Brussels

    Holly Johnson|Alissa Grisler November 10, 2023. Ranking of the top 19 things to do in Brussels. Travelers favorites include #1 Grand-Place, #2 St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral and more.

  4. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Brussels

    3. Atomium. 15,992. Speciality Museums. Unavoidable icon of Brussels and Belgium, unique creation in the history of architecture and emblematic vestige of the World Fair in Brussels (Expo 58); the Atomium is the most popular tourist attraction of the Europe's Capital. See full details.

  5. 27 Top Attractions & Things to do in Brussels (+Map)

    The historic tourist attractions in Brussels blend well with it's 21st century attractions. There are many fine museums and galleries, historic statues and lovely green parks. For sure, travelers won't lack for things to do in Brussels. Contents: 27. Place du Jeu de Balle; 26. Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History

  6. 13 best things to do in Brussels

    Drink a beer in a brown cafe. Cramped seating, smoke-darkened wooden panels, and an extensive (but tasteful) beer list are defining features of classic Belgian "brown cafes.". Tables packed with friends laughing into the early hours are proof: having a beer in a brown cafe is one of the best things to do in Brussels at night.

  7. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Brussels (Updated 2024)

    See ways to experience (31) 2023. 3. Atomium. 15,990. Speciality Museums. Unavoidable icon of Brussels and Belgium, unique creation in the history of architecture and emblematic vestige of the World Fair in Brussels (Expo 58); the Atomium is the most popular tourist attraction of the Europe's Capital.

  8. Must-see attractions in Brussels

    2. 3. 4. Discover the best attractions in Brussels including Old England Building, Grand Place, and MIM.

  9. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Brussels

    2. Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert. Wander through the Les Galeries Saint Hubert, a gorgeous glass roofed arcade in the center of Brussels. Lined with cafes, theaters and luxury stores, the Les Galeries Saint Hubert also has the distinction of being the first covered shopping arcade in Europe.

  10. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Brussels

    9. Escape Rush. 224. Escape Games. Open now. By MoniqueW1275. Definitely the best escape room in Brussels - cannot wait to return to play the White House room.... 10. Escape The Room in 60 minutes.

  11. 20 Must-Visit Attractions In Brussels

    Peeing statues, parks and hills with specific cultural missions, resplendent Art Nouveau and Art Deco villas, and even Europe in miniature - Brussels has it all. Here, you'll find 20 essential attractions to visit when in the heart of Europe. 1. Manneken Pis, Jeanneke Pis and Zinneke. Historical Landmark.

  12. 23 BEST Things to Do in Brussels (+Map & Insider Tips for Top Places)

    Good to know: We list the main landmarks and tourist attractions in the center of Brussels first, followed by places a bit further away. In addition to all the 'must-sees', we include some of the most typical Belgian food experiences as well. After all, no visit to Brussels would be complete without tasting Belgian waffles, beer, or trying moules-frites.

  13. THE 10 BEST Brussels Sights & Historical Landmarks

    2. Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert. 10,137. Historic Sites • Points of Interest & Landmarks. By bensedrineh. Amazing ,,for shopping and chocolate lovers ,close to the grand place in the heart centrum of brussels ,must to see. See tours.

  14. 15 Best Things to Do in Brussels (Belgium)

    Let's have a look at the best things to do in Brussels: 1. Be Inspired by the Grand Place. Source: Pigprox / shutterstock. Grand Place. The Grand Place in Brussels is hidden away in the centre of the city but when you enter on foot, you are guaranteed to be left awestruck. At the centre of the Grand Place is the beautiful 15th Century city ...

  15. THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Brussels (Updated 2024)

    3. Atomium. 15,990. Speciality Museums. Unavoidable icon of Brussels and Belgium, unique creation in the history of architecture and emblematic vestige of the World Fair in Brussels (Expo 58); the Atomium is the most popular tourist attraction of the Europe's Capital. See full details.

  16. Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Brussels

    Regardless of the price, however, it's still a great place to go window shopping in Brussels. 3. Manneken Pis. One of the top tourist attractions in Brussels is remarkably a statue of a naked boy peeing. The statue is seriously small, yet it attracts an incredible number of visitors daily.

  17. 33 Fun Things to do in Brussels (2024)

    33 Fun Things to do in Brussels. 1. Tour the Magnificent Grand Place. Undoubtedly, visiting the Grand Place in the city's center is among the top attractions you shouldn't miss. Be prepared to be overwhelmed by a lot of historical buildings around it; Grand Place is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for that reason.

  18. Top 10 Tourist Attractions In Brussels

    Manneken Pis. Along the Rue de l'Etuve you'll find Brussels' best-known landmark, the Manneken Pis. Although he can be traced back to at least 1388, nothing much is known about the origin of this figure of a little boy urinating. According to one legend, it commemorates the son of a count who succumbed to a pressing urge while taking part in ...