refugee travel document guide

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• For U.S. Citizens/Lawful Permanent Residents

Advance Parole, Reentry Permit, and Refugee Travel Documentation for Returning Aliens Residing in the U.S

How to File The alien must file Form I-131, Application for a Travel Document, complete with supporting documentation, photos and applicable fees. This form can be downloaded from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' (USCIS) website. See the application for specific filing instructions.

How to File For a Re-Entry Permit If the alien is a permanent resident or conditional resident, he or she must attach:

• A copy of the alien registration receipt card; or
• If he has not yet received his alien registration receipt card, a copy of the biographic page of his passport and the page of his passport indicating initial admission as a permanent resident, or other evidence that the alien is a permanent resident; or
• A copy of the approval notice of a separate application for replacement of the alien registration receipt card or temporary evidence of permanent resident status.

How to File For Advance Parole An alien in the United States and applying for an Advance Parole document for him or herself must attach:

• A copy of any document issued to the alien by DHS showing present status in the United States;
• An explanation or other evidence demonstrating the circumstances that warrant issuance of Advance Parole.
• If the alien is basing his or her eligibility for Advance Parole on a separate application for adjustment of status or asylum, he must also attach a copy of the filing receipt for that application.
• If the alien is traveling to Canada to apply for an immigrant visa, he or she must also attach a copy of the consular appointment.

How to File For a Refugee Travel Document If the alien is a refugee or asylee applying for a refugee travel document, he or she must attach:

• A copy of the document issued by DHS showing the alien's refugee or asylee status and indicating the expiration of such status.

Where to File Where to file the Form I-131 depends upon the benefit sought. See the form instruction page for details.

When to File The alien must apply for the travel document before leaving the United States. Failure to do so may cause the alien to lose permission to re-enter the country, and lead to the denial of any other applications.

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Home » Guide to Form I-131, Application for Travel Document

Form I-131, Application for Travel Document

Form i-131 overview for:, form i-131 explained, what is form i-131 used for.

Certain non-citizens can file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document , to obtain various travel documentation. The application has different uses depending on the non-citizen's immigration status in the United States. When filing, applicants may request the following types of travel documents from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS):

Reentry Permit

Refugee travel document, advance parole travel document, humanitarian parole.

Form I-131 is different than Form I-131A, Application for Travel Document (Carrier Documentation). Permanent residents use Form I-131A to obtain travel authorization after losing a green card or reentry permit while traveling outside the United States.

Eligibility to Apply for a Travel Document

Who needs form i-131.

Eligibility to file Form I-131 is dependent on the travel document type. Each travel document has specific criteria. In some cases, immigration status may also affect filing requirements. CitizenPath's Travel Document Package is an online service created by immigration attorneys. It's an affordable way to confirm eligibility and prepare the application correctly.

Permanent residents who anticipate an absence from the United States or one year or more should generally apply for a Reentry Permit. A green card is typically sufficient to reenter the U.S. after trips of less than one year. However, there is a presumption that you've abandoned your permanent residence when the absence is one year or more. A Reentry Permit helps mitigate this problem. With the exception of having to obtain a returning resident visa abroad, a reentry permit does not exempt you from compliance with any of the requirements of U.S. immigration laws. In other words, it is still important that you haven't taken actions that suggest you've abandoned your green card. Learn more about Reentry Permits >>

Individuals with asylum or refugee status generally must have a Refugee Travel Document to return to the United States after temporary travel abroad. In most cases, a refugee or asylee may use the Refugee Travel Document for travel in place of a passport. This is helpful because many lack a passport from their home country. In fact, the Refugee Travel Document is similar in appearance to a U.S. passport. Permanent residents, who obtained such status as an asylee or refugee, may also need a Refugee Travel Document in place of a passport. Learn more about Refugee Travel Documents >>

Advance Parole

Non-citizens who are in the United States (typically waiting for a more permanent immigration status) may be able to request Advance Parole. If eligible, Advance Parole is necessary to return to the United States after temporary travel abroad.

Although there are other eligible status, individuals with a pending Form I-485 (adjustment of status applicants) and recipients of Temporary Protected Status, use Advance Parole for brief trips. Generally, if you have applied for adjustment to that of a permanent resident, USCIS will deem your application abandoned if you leave the United States without first obtaining Advance Parole. When issued in combination with an Employment Authorization Card, Advance Parole is issued directly on the card (as pictured). Learn more about Advance Parole >>

I-131 Online Filing Options

Can form i-131 be filed online.

At this time, there is no way to submit Form I-131 to USCIS electronically, but you can prepare the form with an online service to make sure you prepare it correctly.

USCIS has not introduced online filing for this form. Regardless, e-file doesn't necessarily mean you get quick processing. If you are interested a quick approval, focus on submitting a well-prepared application package. It’s the difference between saving a couple of days with online filing versus saving several weeks with smooth processing. What’s more, USCIS is not your advocate. They are not looking out for your best interests. If you include information that damages your immigration future, USCIS isn’t going to correct you.

For people who want to make sure they are preparing the application correctly, CitizenPath offers an affordable service created by immigration attorneys. CitizenPath’s Travel Document Package will make the application easy and give you alerts if there’s a problem. You’ll also receive detailed filing instructions so you know exactly which supporting documents to submit with your application. CitizenPath even provides a money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve your application for a travel document.

Form I-131 Instructions

How do i fill out i-131.

CitizenPath's easy-to-use website helps you prepare the application quickly and accurately. Our online service provides step-by-step I-131 instructions to make it easy. We even give you a money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve your application.

If you prefer to fill out the Form I-131 PDF, you can download instructions from USCIS or follow this summary of directions.

General Guidance

• Type or print answers in black ink only. 
• Enter “N/A” if an answer is not applicable and "NONE" if your answer is zero.
• Foreign language documents must be accompanied by a full English certified translation .
• Submit your application with the current USCIS filing fee . Use a personal check, money order, cashier’s check or use Form G-1450 to pay by credit card.
• Submit photocopies for all supporting documents unless an original document is specifically required.
• For Information About You , answer the general questions about name, address and birth. Carefully indicate how you were admitted to the United States or your current status that makes you eligible for a travel document.

Parts 2, 3, and 4

• For Application Type , select which type of travel document you are requesting. Your choices are very limited based on your immigration status. In rare situations, such as humanitarian parole, you may provide information about yourself in the remainder of the section.
• For Processing Information , supply answers regarding your intended travel, removal proceedings, and previous travel documents. Disposition is an explanation of what happened to the previously issued travel document. Speak to an immigration attorney before traveling outside the United States if you are in removal proceedings or have accrued any time in an unlawful presence. If you are requesting a Reentry Permit or Refugee Travel Document, you may provide address information if you wish that it be delivered abroad instead of your U.S. address.
• For Information About Your Proposed Travel , describe the purpose of the trip and which countries you intend to visit. Generally, there are no restrictions for permanent residents requesting a Reentry Permit for temporary travel. However, individuals who have (or have had) asylum or refugee status should avoid traveling back to their country of claimed persecution. Speak to an attorney first. Likewise, some Advance Parole applicants -- such as DACA -- are limited to specific reasons for travel.

Parts 5, 6, and 7

• For If Applying for a Re-entry Permit , complete the section only if you are requesting a Reentry Permit. Your past time outside the United States may affect the term of your new travel document. Speak to an attorney if you ever considered yourself a "nonresident" during your time as a green card holder.
• For If Applying for a Refugee Travel Document , complete the section only if you are requesting a Refugee Travel Document. Again, any asylee or refugee generally should not travel to their country of claimed persecution. If you must travel to that country, speak to an immigration attorney first.
• For If Applying for Advance Parole , complete the section only if you are requesting an Advance Parole Travel Document. Indicate if the document should be valid for a single use or multiple trips. Again, in limited circumstances, you may provide information about an overseas U.S. embassy or DHS office if the person intended to receive the document is abroad.

Parts 8 and 9

• For Applicant's Statement , sign your application with black ink. A surprising number of I-131 rejections are the result of applicants forgetting to sign or signing in the wrong place. Provide an email and U.S. phone numbers where USCIS can reliably reach you. USCIS will rarely call applicants, but they will use email.
• For Preparer , provide information if applicable. If you prepared your Form I-131, it’s only necessary to sign as the “applicant.” If another person prepared the application for you, be sure Part 9 is filled in and signed appropriately.

This is an abbreviated list of Form I-131 instructions. We highly recommend that you download USCIS instructions or use CitizenPath’s service to prepare the application. CitizenPath provides filing instructions customized to your situation. You’ll get detailed I-131 instructions that explain which supporting documents to submit, how to organize, and where to mail.

Filing Addresses for the Application

Where to file form i-131.

USCIS accepts the I-131 application via mail only. They do not want applicants to submit the form in-person at USCIS offices. USCIS has numerous filing addresses. The address depends on various factors such as the basis of eligibility, travel document type, and U.S. state of residence. For the most up-to-date address, refer to your CitizenPath filing instructions or use the USCIS I-131 direct filing addresses .

Although USCIS receives your application package at these locations, they will process them somewhere else. If you have an interview (rare), it will be at a USCIS field office near the home address you provide.

Form I-131 Processing Time

How long does it take to get a travel document.

USCIS is reporting I-131 processing times in excess of one year at their service centers. Check USCIS processing times for the latest estimates. The best way to ensure a smooth process and quick processing time is to prepare a complete and problem-free application. For this reason, CitizenPath customers generally experience the best processing times for USCIS travel documents.

Expedited processing of a travel document is available in certain situations. For a detailed description of plausible reasons and how to communicate your urgent need, see our article on expedited processing for travel documents .

Reporting for processing times only includes forms that were successfully filed. If an individual does not correctly prepare a form or otherwise does not satisfy eligibility requirements, USCIS will reject or deny these requests. For the most recent year, USCIS reported the following national statistics:

USCIS Rejections in 2023

MODERATE RISK

USCIS Denials in 2023

How citizenpath helps you, is there an inexpensive way to file the i-131 application.

CitizenPath's affordable, online service makes it easy to prepare Form I-131, Application for Travel Document. Designed by immigration lawyers, the Travel Document Package helps you eliminate the common errors that create delays, rejections and even denials. That's because the service alerts you when your answer to a question may be a problem. You'll also get customized filing instructions based on your situation. It's a powerful, do-it-yourself tool that puts you in control. And we've got your back -- CitizenPath provides live customer support and provides a money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve your application. Get started >>

Form I-131 Questions and Answers

The USCIS filing fee to submit Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, can vary significantly based on the type of travel document, age, and eligibility category. Use our pricing tool to determine your filing fee .

Generally, adjustment of status applicants may file I-131 "concurrently" with Form I-485 . Concurrently means that you can submit them together. This is the best way to get quick processing.

You may also file Form I-131 after filing Form I-485, but you'll need to wait until you receive the I-485 receipt notice. You'll need the receipt number so that USCIS can link the cases.

Generally, you must file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, from inside the United States. The granting of an Advance Parole Document for individuals outside the United States is an extraordinary measure used sparingly to allow an otherwise inadmissible non-citizen to travel to the United States and to seek parole into the United States for a temporary period of time due to urgent humanitarian reasons or for significant public benefit. Seek the advice of an immigration attorney if you are outside the United States and feel the need to file Form I-131.

You should apply for a Refugee Travel Document or Reentry Permit before you leave the United States. However, the travel document may be sent to a U.S. embassy, U.S. consulate, or DHS office abroad for you to pick up, if you make such a request when you file your application. Departure from the United States before a decision is made on the application usually does not affect the application decision. However, if biometrics collection is required and the applicant departs the United States before biometrics are collected, the application may be denied.

Permanent residents who are outside the United States for less than one year and lost a green card, may be able to file Form I-131A, Application for Travel Document (Carrier Documentation), to obtain temporary document to return to the U.S.

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Refugee Travel Document Processing Time: How to Solve Timing Issues

Are you in the United States in refugee or asylum status?

If so, you will need a refugee travel document to travel outside of the United States. A refugee travel document is a small booklet, similar to a passport, and is necessary to travel if you are a refugee or asylee. Without a refugee travel document, you may be unable to reenter the United States, or you may potentially face removal proceedings.

In this guide, I’ll discuss the refugee travel document processing time. I will also discuss how to overcome timing issues if you must leave the United States urgently. If you have any questions, you may email me directly at [email protected] .

• Refugee Travel Document Processing Time
• How to Overcome Timing Issues
• What to Avoid: Travel to Your Country of Claimed Persecution

1. Refugee Travel Document Processing Time

There are 4 main steps throughout the process of getting a refugee travel document.

• Issuance of USCIS Receipt Notice
• Issuance of Biometrics Appointment Notice
• Actual Biometrics Appointment Date
• Issuance of Actual Refugee Travel Document

1. Issuance of USCIS Receipt Notice (1 to 3 Weeks from Filing)

The first step in getting a refugee travel document is to file Form I-131 with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The Form I-131 is the Application for Travel Document. Once this form is filed, USCIS will mail you a receipt notice. The receipt notice is the confirmation that USCIS has received your case. This notice will also have a unique receipt number which can be used to track your case through the USCIS case status tracker . The USCIS receipt notice should come in the mail within 1 to 3 weeks of filing your Form I-131.

2. Issuance of Biometrics Appointment Notice (4-6 Weeks from Filing)

To get a refugee travel document, you must attend a mandatory biometrics appointment. At the biometrics appointment, your digital fingerprints are taken. Before your biometrics appointment, you are sent a biometrics appointment notice. This notice typically comes about 6 weeks from the time you file your refugee travel document application. The biometrics appointment notice specifies the time and date of the biometrics appointment. The appointment notice also includes important information about what you are required to bring with you to the biometrics appointment and how to reschedule the appointment if necessary.

3. Actual Biometrics Appointment Date (6-8 Weeks from Filing)

The actual biometrics appointment usually takes place about 8 weeks from the time the I-131 is filed with USCIS. Make sure to attend the correct USCIS Application Support Center as listed on the appointment notice. In addition, make sure to bring a valid form of identification such as a Driver’s License or passport.

4. Issuance of Actual Refugee Travel Document (2 to 5 Months from Filing)

Your actual refugee travel document should be issued within about 2 to 5 months from filing your Form I-131. You may request that the actual document be sent to your U.S. address, your attorneys address (if you choose to work with an attorney), or to a U.S. consulate or embassy abroad.

To find out the current USCIS processing time, you may also use the USCIS Case Check Processing Times resource.

2. How to Overcome Timing Issues

The Major Timing Issue: Physical Presence Requirement

As a refugee or asylee in the United States, you should ideally be physically present in the United States when your refugee travel document application is filed with USCIS.

You are still eligible to apply for a refugee travel document if you are outside of the United States, assuming your departure from the U.S. was less than a year before the application was filed. However, if you are outside of the U.S. when the application is filed, the USCIS director with jurisdiction over your case has discretion over whether to approve or deny your case.

For this reason, it is best practice to remain in the United States until you receive your refugee travel document. However, many people have an urgent need to leave the United States and cannot wait 2 to 5 months for the refugee travel document to be produced.

Now let’s discuss some potential solutions.

Leaving After the Biometrics Appointment

If you cannot remain in the United States until the actual refugee travel document is produced, one option is to leave after attending your biometrics appointment. On the application for refugee travel document, you can request that the document be sent to a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. The biometrics appointment is typically scheduled to take place roughly 8 weeks after filing the refugee travel document application. This would considerably shorten the amount of time you are required to remain in the United States.

Expedited Processing

Another potential option is to request expedited processing of your refugee travel document application. In certain cases, USCIS will grant expedited processing of a case. Here is a link to the reasons why USCIS may grant expedited processing of a case.

Some reasons USCIS may expedite a case are as follows:

• Emergency situation
• USCIS error
• Severe financial loss to person or company
• Compelling interest of USCIS
• Humanitarian reason

If you plan to request expedited processing from USCIS make sure that you have a good reason supported by evidence. Expedite requests are granted on a case by case basis and are granted at the discretion of the office leadership.

Please send us an email if you have any questions about requesting expedited processing of your case.

Applying While You Are Outside of the United States

In some cases, you may be eligible to apply for a refugee travel document while you are outside of the United States. To be eligible to apply for a refugee travel document while you are outside of the U.S. you must apply within 1 year of your last departure from the U.S. You will have to include an explanation as to why you left the U.S. without first applying for a refugee travel document. The USCIS official with jurisdiction over your case will have the discretion to approve or deny your application.

3. What to Avoid: Travel to Your Country of Claimed Persecution

As someone with refugee or asylum status in the United States, traveling back to your country of claimed prosecution can have severe consequences to your immigration status in the United States. Such travel may be seen as a demonstration that your fear of persecution from that country is not genuine. In addition, such travel may be interpreted as a demonstration that you have voluntarily availed yourself to the protection of that country.

Which respect to the country from which you are a refugee or asylee, the I-131 requires you to answer the following questions:

• Do you plan to travel to the country from which you are a refugee or asylee?
• Since you were accorded refugee or asylee status, have you ever returned to the country from which you are a refugee or asylee?

Answering yes to either of these questions requires a written explanation along with your application and can be harmful to your chances of approval for a refugee travel document.

4. Conclusion

As a refugee or asylee in the United States, you must have a refugee travel document to travel outside of the country. Leaving the United States without a refugee travel document, you may be unable to reenter, or you may face removal proceedings. For this reason, a refugee travel document is highly important. If you need assistance with your refugee travel document application, you may email me directly at [email protected] . I would be happy to help you.

• Refugee Travel Document Guide – Ashoori Law
• USCIS Expedite Criteria
• USCIS Case Tracker
• USCIS Case Check Processing Times

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Michael Ashoori, Esq.

U.s. immigration lawyer.

I’m a U.S. immigration lawyer and I help families, professionals, investors, and entrepreneurs get visas, green cards, and citizenship to the United States.

Since starting my law firm, I’ve helped hundreds of people from all over the world with their immigration needs. I’m very passionate, hard-working, and committed to my clients.

Got a question?  Send me an email.

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• Visas and immigration
• Seek protection or asylum

Apply for a Home Office travel document

Refugee travel document.

You can apply for a refugee travel document if either:

• you have refugee status in the UK
• you originally came to the UK on a family reunion visa to join someone who has refugee status

How long it will be valid for

If you’re settled in the UK (known as ‘indefinite leave to remain’), your document will usually be valid for up to 10 years. If you’re 15 or under and settled in the UK, it will usually be valid for up to 5 years.

If you have permission to stay (known as ‘leave to remain’) your document will be valid until the end of your permission to stay in the UK.

Your document may be valid for a shorter time in some cases. For example, because your previous document has been lost.

Countries you can travel to

You can usually travel to all countries except:

• the country you’re from
• any country you sought asylum from

Before you travel

Check which documents you’ll need before you book your travel.

Ask the authorities of the country you’re visiting or travelling through if:

• the country accepts refugee travel documents
• you need a visa to enter the country
• £82 for adults (it’s free if you were born before 1 September 1929)
• £53 for children 15 or under

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Refugee Travel Document: A Comprehensive Guide

A refugee travel document (also called a 1951 Convention travel document or Geneva passport) is a travel document issued to a refugee by the UK Home Office. Refugee travel document: issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status by the UK government. This document allows them to travel internationally.

A UK travel document refers to various official documents issued by the UK government that allow individuals to travel internationally. These documents include:

• UK passport : The most common travel document issued to UK citizens, allowing them to travel internationally for both tourism and business purposes.
• Refugee travel document : Issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status by the UK government. This document allows them to travel internationally.
• Stateless person travel document : Issued to individuals who are not recognized as citizens of any country but have been granted permission to stay in the UK. This document enables them to travel internationally.
• Convention travel document : Issued to individuals who are recognized as refugees or stateless persons and are unable to obtain a national passport from their home country. This document allows them to travel internationally.
• Emergency travel document : Issued to individuals who have lost their passport or had it stolen while abroad. It allows them to return to the UK or continue their journey.

It is important for individuals to check their travel requirements before embarking on international travel and ensure that they have the correct travel document for their specific circumstances.

Refugee travel document

You can apply for a refugee travel document if either:

• you have refugee status in the UK
• you originally came to the UK on a family reunion visa to join someone who has refugee status

The Basics: What Are UK Travel Documents?

Before we dive into the specifics, let’s start with the basics. UK travel documents are essential papers that grant individuals the right to enter, stay, or transit through the United Kingdom. These documents are a testament to the UK’s commitment to maintaining its borders’ integrity while facilitating legitimate travel.

At Deluxe Law Chambers, we understand the importance of providing comprehensive information to help you navigate the details of UK travel documents. In this guide, we will delve deep into the world of UK travel documentation, ensuring that you have all the information you need to make your journey hassle-free and enjoyable.

How long does it take to get a UK Travel Document?

A: The processing time for a UK Travel Document varies but it usually takes around 3 to 6 weeks from the date of application.

• £75 for adults (it’s free if you were born before 1 September 1929)
• £49 for children 15 or under

Why choose Deluxe Law Chambers to help you with your refugee travel document?

Choosing the right and best immigration lawyer for your immigration needs can be stressful. While it could seem like a difficult choice, let us simplify things for you. Here are a few good reasons why you should choose Deluxe Law Chambers to assist you with your UK visas and immigration matters.

Our commitment to affordability means that you can receive expert advice without straining your finances. Our success hinges on transparency. We believe in keeping you informed about every step of the process, ensuring that you understand your options and the potential outcomes.

• REGULATED – We are regulated and approved immigration lawyers by The Office Of The Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC).
• EXPERIENCE – Our firm rests on specialist immigration lawyers and solicitors with years of experience. Our well-earned experience distinguishes us from others.
• EXPERTISE – As your immigration lawyer, we offer unparalleled expertise. We don’t just understand and interpret the law, we keep an eye on the slightest changes.
• AUTHORITY – Our authority isn’t just about legal powers but is gained through genuine care and successful outcomes for our clientele. So, why choose just a lawyer when you can choose a trusted authority?
• TRUST – Our commitment to uphold your trust is unwavering. Our transparency and ethical conduct are treatments for the trust placed in us by our clients.
• DIRECT ACCESS – At Deluxe Law Chambers as your immigration lawyers, you will have direct access to your qualified lawyer 24/7.
• AFFORDABLE – We are a law firm with an affordable and fixed fee plan. We offer two installments to ensure you can pay easily.

A combination of our rich experience, deep-rooted expertise, trust authority, and unwavering commitment to our clients makes us your best choice.

So, why wait? Take your first step towards a successful immigration application with us.

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How to apply

Refugee travel document and certificate of identity services are now available

If you already applied and now need a travel document urgently, contact us .

Tell us if your travel document application is now urgent

Fill out our web form :

• Under Type of application/enquiry, select Certificate of Identity/Refugee Travel Document
• include your travel date
• include the reason you need the travel document

Answer a few questions to find out how to apply. Keep in mind

•   you need to be in Canada to get service
•   In person services are not available.

Are you in Canada right now?

Who is the travel document or certificate of identity for?

The application process is the same for both documents.

When do you need the travel document?

• 30 business days or less
• 31 business days or more

Apply for a travel document or certificate of identity – adults (16 years of age or over)

Floods in British Columbia

If you’re directly affected by the floods, you may be able to get

• free replacement of documents that are lost, damaged, destroyed or inaccessible due to the floods
• urgent processing and a refund for an application you’ve submitted because of the floods

Find out how to apply

1. Contact us for next steps

Fill out our web form .

• Under Type of application/enquiry , select Certificate of Identity/Refugee Travel Document.
• Include the date you need the travel document and the reason you need it.

After you fill out the form, we’ll contact you and give you information on the next steps.

• While you wait for us to contact you, you can start getting your application ready.

The application form is the same for travel documents and certificates of identity.

2. Complete the form

To save time, complete the form on a computer. Sign each page of the application.

Download the adult travel document application [PPTC 190] (PDF, 1.64 MB)

Someone else can help you complete the form, like a family member or a friend you trust. However, they must be 18 years of age or older.

If you can’t write and won’t be able to sign your document once you get it, include a medical letter explaining that you don’t write.

Instructions and tips

• If you can’t open the form, follow these instructions .
• To get a Braille instruction booklet or large-print forms, contact us .
• Read the instructions at the end of the form to make sure you complete it properly.
• Sign each page of the application.
• cross it out on the form and write “parent’s surname at birth”
• fill in the field with the surname (last name) at birth of 1 parent, and
• write your initials in the margin

3. Gather all necessary documents and get a passport photo

Here is a list of necessary documents:

• Your proof of immigration status in Canada
• the original document or
• a photocopy of it signed by your guarantor
• Any valid passport or travel document issued in your name
• They can handwrite this or use a stamp.
• Stick-on labels are not accepted.
• Your guarantor must sign it and write, “I certify this to be a true likeness of (your name).”

Read the full photo requirements for more information.

All your documents must be in English or French. If a document is in another language, provide an official translation .

You may need extra documents if you’re

• changing your name
• replacing a lost, stolen or damaged travel document
• changing the sex on your travel document

4. Find a guarantor and 2 references

You need a guarantor who meets the requirements for a travel document to sign

• your application
• the back of 1 of your passport photos
• the front and back of all photocopies of your supporting identity documents (ID)

You also need 2  references to include on your application.

Your references and guarantor must have known you for at least 6 months. Learn who’s eligible to act as a guarantor and as a reference .

We’re working to deliver travel document services as quickly as we can. Due to high volumes, processing times may be longer than usual.

Apply for a travel document or certificate of identity for a child (under 16 years of age) (30 business days or less)

The application form is the same for refugee travel documents and certificates of identity. Once we receive your application, we decide

• which type of travel document to give the child
• how long it will be valid for
• Under Type of application/enquiry , select Certificate of Identity/Refugee Travel Document .

While you wait for us to contact you, you can start getting the child’s application ready.

To save time, complete the form on a computer. All parents or legal guardians should sign the application form.

Download the child travel document application [PPTC 192] (PDF, 1.77 MB)

Someone else can help you complete the form, like a family member or a friend you trust. However, they must be 18 years of age or older.

• If you can’t open the form,  follow these instructions .
• To get a Braille instruction booklet or large-print forms,  contact us .
• fill in the field with the surname (last name) at birth of 1 parent and

Include the following documents with the application:

•  a photocopy of the child’s proof of immigration status in Canada
•   proof of parentage   (opens in a new tab) or proof of legal guardianship (if applicable)
•  all documents (including any divorce judgment or order) pertaining to the child that refer to custody, decision-making responsibilities, access, parenting time and/or mobility
•  any valid passport or travel document issued in the child’s name
• Your guarantor   (opens in a new tab) must sign it and write, “I certify this to be a true likeness of (the child’s name).”
• Read the full photo requirements   (opens in a new tab) for more information.

You need to provide extra documents if you’re

• replacing a lost, stolen or damaged travel document   (opens in a new tab)
• This may include a legal name change certificate, a court order or an adoption order displaying the child’s old and new name.
• changing their gender identifier   (opens in a new tab)

All your documents must be in either English or French. If a document is in another language, you must provide an  official translation (opens in a new tab)   .

4. Find a guarantor

• the child’s application
• the back of 1 of the child’s passport photos

The guarantor must have known you for at least 6 months and must know of your child. Learn who’s eligible to act as a guarantor .

1. Complete the form

2. gather all necessary documents and get a passport photo.

Include the following documents with your application form:

• a photocopy of your proof of immigration status in Canada
• any valid passport or travel document issued in your name
• your guarantor must sign it and write “I certify this to be a true likeness of (your name)”

3. Find a guarantor and 2 references

You also need 2 references to include on your application.

Your references and guarantor must have known you for at least 6 months. Learn who’s eligible to act as a guarantor and as a reference .

4. Pay your fees

Your fees and payment methods depend on which document you apply for.

Fees and how to pay them (opens in a new tab)  

5. Submit your application

You need to apply by mail. In person services are not available.

We recommend you use a certified courier or traceable mail service to reduce delivery time, protect your documents and track delivery.

Courier address

Centralized Network – Certificate of Identity Section – Crémazie 6th Floor (OSC) 365 Laurier Avenue West Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1L1

Mailing address (non-courier)

OSC PPT-COI PO Box 8783 STN T CSC Ottawa, Ontario K1G 5G8

Apply for a travel document or certificate of identity for a child (under 16 years of age) (31 business days or more)

The application form is the same for travel documents and certificates of identity. Once we receive your application, we decide

• which type of travel document to give you

3. Find a guarantor

You’ll need to find a guarantor to sign

• the back of 1 of the photos

Your guarantor must

• be a permanent resident or a Canadian citizen
• live in Canada
• have known you (the child’s parent or legal guardian) personally for at least 6 months and know of the child
• registered or licensed and
• currently works in their field

See the list of eligible occupations, as well as the full requirements for a travel document guarantor .

Proof of immigration status documents

Documents you can use as proof of immigration status in Canada include

• a valid permanent resident card
• a temporary resident permit
• a notice of decision from the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB)
• an IRCC verification of status (VOS) document
• a positive pre-removal risk assessment (PRRA) results letter

How to open our forms

You need to

• The forms may not open on mobile devices (iPads, tablets, mobile phones).
• save the file on your computer in a place you can remember
• If you don’t have it, download Adobe Reader 10 for free.
• Adobe has help for solving common issues with Reader .

For more help, see our step-by-step instructions on downloading and opening PDFs . If you still have trouble opening the forms, contact us online or call us at 1-800-567-6868. If you’re outside Canada or the United States, contact the closest Canadian government office abroad .

You need to be in Canada to apply for a travel document

Travel document services aren’t available outside of Canada.

If you have an emergency, contact the nearest Government of Canada office abroad .

• Next: After you apply

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• Travel Tips

How To Renew Refugee Travel Document

Published: November 1, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Norina Gao

• Plan Your Trip

Introduction

Renewing a Refugee Travel Document is an essential process for refugees who need to travel internationally. This travel document serves as a substitute for a passport and allows refugees to travel outside their host country and return safely.

Renewal of a Refugee Travel Document is necessary when the current document is close to expiration or already expired. It is crucial to complete this process in a timely manner to avoid any disruptions to travel plans.

In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to renew your Refugee Travel Document. We will walk you through the eligibility criteria, the required documents, and the step-by-step process.

Whether you are planning a family visit, a business trip, or a holiday, renewing your Refugee Travel Document is an important step to ensure a trouble-free journey. With the right information and guidance, you can navigate the renewal process smoothly and efficiently.

So, let’s dive into the details and learn everything you need to know about renewing your Refugee Travel Document.

What is a Refugee Travel Document?

A Refugee Travel Document is an official document issued to refugees, allowing them to travel internationally. Since refugees are unable to use their home country’s passport due to their refugee status, the Refugee Travel Document serves as a substitute travel document.

This document is recognized by various countries and serves as proof of identity and nationality for refugees. It enables them to travel outside their host country and, in some cases, return safely.

A Refugee Travel Document looks similar to a passport and contains important information such as the refugee’s name, date of birth, nationality, photograph, and the expiry date of the document. It may also include details of the issuing authority.

It is important to note that the Refugee Travel Document is not a universal document and does not grant the same privileges as a regular passport. The visa requirements and travel restrictions imposed on refugee travel documents may vary from country to country.

When traveling with a Refugee Travel Document, refugees are encouraged to check the visa requirements and entry regulations of their destination country well in advance. Some countries may require additional visas or permits, while others may impose restrictions or limitations on entry.

Overall, a Refugee Travel Document is a vital document for refugees who need to travel internationally, allowing them to exercise their right to mobility and travel while seeking asylum and protection in a host country.

Eligibility for a Refugee Travel Document

In order to be eligible for a Refugee Travel Document, certain criteria must be met. It is important to ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements before starting the renewal process. Here are the key factors to consider:

• Refugee Status: You must have been granted refugee status by the country where you currently reside. This means that you have been recognized as a refugee and are legally residing in that country.
• Current Refugee Travel Document: You must currently possess a valid or expired Refugee Travel Document. The renewal process is specifically for those who already have a Refugee Travel Document and need to renew it.
• Expiration Date: Your current Refugee Travel Document should be close to its expiration date or already expired. It is recommended to start the renewal process well in advance to avoid any travel disruptions.
• Resident Permit: In some cases, you may be required to have a valid resident permit in the country where you currently reside. This may vary depending on the country’s regulations, so it is important to check the specific requirements.
• Valid Reason for Travel: You must have a valid reason for travel that falls within the guidelines of the issuing authority. This could include reasons such as family visits, medical treatment, educational purposes, or official business.

It is important to note that eligibility requirements may vary slightly depending on the country where you are applying for the Refugee Travel Document. It is advisable to consult the relevant authority or embassy to get accurate and up-to-date information regarding eligibility criteria.

By ensuring that you meet the eligibility requirements, you can confidently proceed with the renewal process and obtain a renewed Refugee Travel Document.

Required Documents for Renewal

When renewing a Refugee Travel Document, you will need to gather certain documents to support your application. These documents are essential for verifying your identity, refugee status, and the need for travel. Here is a list of the commonly required documents for the renewal process:

• Current or Expired Refugee Travel Document: You will need your current or expired Refugee Travel Document as it serves as the basis for renewal. Make sure to provide a photocopy of the document along with the original.
• Proof of Identity: A valid government-issued identification document, such as a national ID card or a driver’s license, is generally required to establish your identity.
• Proof of Refugee Status: You will need to provide supporting documents that establish your refugee status, such as a Refugee Status Determination (RSD) certificate or a letter from the relevant authority confirming your refugee status.
• Proof of Residency: Some countries may require proof of residency, such as a residence permit or a utility bill in your name, to demonstrate your current address and residency status.
• Reason for Travel: You may be required to provide supporting documents that justify the need for travel, such as an invitation letter, travel itinerary, or any relevant documentation related to your intended purpose of travel.
• Photographs: Recent passport-sized photographs that comply with the specified dimensions and guidelines are typically required. It is important to ensure that the photographs meet the requirements to avoid any delays in the processing of your application.
• Payment of Fees: There may be renewal fees associated with the Refugee Travel Document. Make sure to have the required payment method available, such as cash, check, or credit card, to cover the fees.

It is essential to carefully review the specific requirements of the issuing authority or embassy where you are applying for the renewal. They may have additional document requirements or specific formats for document submission.

By gathering all the necessary documents in advance and ensuring their accuracy and completeness, you can streamline the renewal process and increase the chances of a successful outcome.

Step-by-Step Process to Renew a Refugee Travel Document

Renewing a Refugee Travel Document involves several steps that need to be followed carefully. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to renew your Refugee Travel Document:

• Research the Requirements: Start by researching the specific requirements and procedures for renewing a Refugee Travel Document in the country where you currently reside. Visit the official website of the issuing authority or contact the embassy for accurate and up-to-date information.
• Gather Required Documents: Collect all the necessary documents, such as your current or expired Refugee Travel Document, proof of identity, proof of refugee status, proof of residency, reason for travel documents, photographs, and payment of fees. Ensure that all the documents are accurate, up-to-date, and meet the specified requirements.
• Complete the Application Form: Fill out the application form for renewing a Refugee Travel Document. Provide all the required information accurately and double-check for any errors or omissions. Follow the instructions provided and pay attention to details.
• Submit the Application: Submit your completed application form along with the supporting documents to the designated authority or embassy. Ensure that you have included all the necessary documents and that they are organized and labeled correctly.
• Pay the Renewal Fee: Pay the required renewal fee as specified by the issuing authority. Follow the prescribed payment method, whether it is cash, check, or credit card. Keep the payment receipt as proof of payment.
• Wait for Processing: After submitting your application, you will need to wait for the processing time specified by the authority. This processing time can vary, so it is advisable to submit your application well in advance of your intended travel date.
• Attend Appointment (if required): In some cases, you may be required to attend an appointment for an interview or biometric data collection. Make sure to be present on the scheduled date and time and bring any additional documents requested.
• Collect the Renewed Document: Once your application is approved and processed, you will be notified to collect your renewed Refugee Travel Document. Follow the instructions provided, bring the necessary identification, and collect the document within the designated timeframe.

It is important to note that the specific steps and procedures may vary depending on the issuing authority or country. Make sure to follow the instructions provided by the relevant authority or embassy to ensure a smooth and successful renewal process.

By carefully following each step and providing accurate and complete information, you can renew your Refugee Travel Document and be ready to embark on your next journey.

Submitting the Application

Once you have completed the necessary documents and filled out the application form, the next step is to submit your application for renewing your Refugee Travel Document. Here are some important points to consider when submitting your application:

• Check the Application Requirements: Before submitting your application, ensure that you have met all the requirements specified by the issuing authority or embassy. Double-check that you have included all the necessary documents and that they are correctly filled out and organized.
• Choose the Right Submission Method: Determine the acceptable methods for submitting your application. It could be in-person submission at the designated authority or embassy, or it may be possible to submit your application through mail or an online application portal. Follow the instructions provided by the issuing authority regarding the submission method.
• Make Copies of Documents: Before submitting your application, make copies of all the required documents. This includes your completed application form, proof of identity, proof of refugee status, proof of residency, reason for travel documents, photographs, and any other supporting documents. Keep the copies for your records.
• Organize and Label Documents: Arrange the documents in the order specified by the issuing authority. Use labeled dividers or folders to keep the documents organized and make it easier for the reviewing officer to find and process each document. If any documents require a signature or notarization, ensure that they are properly done before submission.
• Verify the Submission Deadline: Check the submission deadline specified by the issuing authority or embassy. Make sure to submit your application well in advance to allow sufficient processing time before your intended travel date. Late submissions may result in delays or even rejection of your application.
• Include a Cover Letter (if applicable): In some cases, it may be helpful to include a cover letter with your application. A cover letter can briefly explain your situation, highlight any important points, or address any unique circumstances that need to be considered during the review process. Keep the cover letter concise and to the point.
• Track Your Application: If provided by the issuing authority, use any tracking systems or reference numbers to monitor the status of your application. This can give you peace of mind and allow you to follow up if needed.

Remember, it is crucial to follow the instructions provided by the issuing authority or embassy when submitting your application. Failure to do so may result in delays or rejection of your renewal request. By carefully preparing and submitting your application, you increase your chances of a successful renewal of your Refugee Travel Document.

Paying the Renewal Fee

As part of the process to renew your Refugee Travel Document, you will be required to pay a renewal fee. The fee amount may vary depending on the country and issuing authority. Here are some important things to keep in mind when paying the renewal fee:

• Check the Accepted Payment Methods: Before making the payment, verify the accepted payment methods for the renewal fee. It could be in the form of cash, check, credit card, or any other specified method. Ensure that you have the necessary funds or payment instrument available.
• Understand the Fee Structure: Familiarize yourself with the fee structure and any additional charges or processing fees associated with the renewal. This can help you calculate the total amount you need to pay accurately.
• Pay the Exact Amount: When making the renewal fee payment, ensure that you pay the exact amount specified by the issuing authority. If you are paying in cash, try to have the exact change ready. Overpayment or underpayment may lead to delays or complications in the processing of your application.
• Keep Proof of Payment: After making the payment, request and keep a receipt or any other proof of payment provided by the issuing authority. This will serve as evidence that you have paid the renewal fee, and you may need it for reference or any future inquiries or clarifications.
• Account for Additional Costs: In some cases, there may be additional costs, such as courier fees or postal charges, associated with the renewal process. Take these costs into account when arranging for the payment. Ensure that you have sufficient funds to cover all the associated expenses.
• Be Aware of Refund Policies: Familiarize yourself with the refund policies in case your application is not approved or you decide to cancel the renewal process. Understanding the refund policies can help you make an informed decision and avoid any unnecessary financial complications.
• Double-Check the Payment: Before finalizing the payment, double-check the amount, payment method, and any other details related to the payment. Review the payment information to ensure accuracy and avoid any errors that may impact the processing of your application.

Remember, paying the renewal fee is a crucial step in the process of renewing your Refugee Travel Document. By ensuring that you follow the payment instructions provided by the issuing authority and pay the exact amount, you can avoid delays and smoothly proceed with your application.

Waiting for Processing

After submitting your application for renewing a Refugee Travel Document, the next step is to patiently wait for the processing of your application. The processing time may vary depending on various factors, such as the country, the volume of applications, and the complexity of your case. Here are some important points to consider while waiting for the processing:

• Check Processing Times: Familiarize yourself with the estimated processing times provided by the issuing authority or embassy. This will give you an idea of how long you can expect to wait for a decision on your renewal.
• Be Patient: The processing of your application may take some time, so it is important to be patient. Avoid unnecessary inquiries or follow-ups unless it is absolutely necessary or unless the designated processing time has significantly exceeded.
• Organize Your Travel Plans: As you wait for the processing of your renewal, you can start organizing your travel plans accordingly. Take into account the estimated processing times and adjust your travel dates if necessary. It is advisable to avoid making concrete travel arrangements until you have received your renewed Refugee Travel Document.
• Track Your Application: If provided by the issuing authority, make use of any tracking systems or reference numbers to monitor the status of your application. This can give you peace of mind and allow you to know where your application stands in the processing queue.
• Prepare for Possible Interviews: In some cases, the issuing authority may request an interview or additional information. Be prepared to attend any scheduled interviews or provide any additional documentation as requested. Stay proactive and responsive to any communication from the authority.
• Avoid Making Travel Plans: Until you have received your renewed Refugee Travel Document, it is advisable to avoid making any concrete travel plans or bookings. Waiting for the renewal to be processed will ensure that you have the necessary travel document in hand before making any commitments.
• Ensure Availability of Contact Information: Keep your contact information up-to-date and ensure that you are easily reachable during the processing period. This includes providing a valid email address and a telephone number where you can be reached in case of any updates or clarifications.

Remember, the processing time for renewing a Refugee Travel Document may vary, and it is important to exercise patience and stay informed. By following the guidelines provided by the issuing authority or embassy and being prepared for possible interviews or document requests, you can navigate the waiting period smoothly.

Collecting the Renewed Refugee Travel Document

After the processing of your renewal application for a Refugee Travel Document is complete, the final step is to collect your renewed document. Here are the key points to consider when collecting your renewed Refugee Travel Document:

• Notification of Collection: Once your renewal application is approved and processed, you will typically receive a notification from the issuing authority or embassy. This notification will inform you about the availability of your renewed Refugee Travel Document and provide instructions on how and where to collect it.
• Follow Instructions: Carefully read and follow the instructions provided in the notification regarding the collection process. It may specify the designated location, office hours, and any additional documents or identification you may need to bring when collecting your document.
• Bring Valid Identification: Ensure you bring a valid form of identification, such as a government-issued ID or your original passport, when collecting your renewed Refugee Travel Document. This is usually required for verification purposes.
• Check for Errors: Before leaving the collection site, take a moment to review your renewed Refugee Travel Document for any errors or discrepancies. If you notice any mistakes, bring them to the attention of the issuing authority immediately to have them corrected.
• Safely Store the Document: Once you have successfully collected your renewed Refugee Travel Document, keep it in a safe and secure place. Treat it as you would a passport, as it is a valuable travel document. Make copies of it and store them separately for backup purposes.
• Verify Travel Validity: Before planning any international travel, confirm the validity of your renewed Refugee Travel Document. Take note of the expiry date and any visa requirements or travel restrictions that may apply to the countries you wish to visit.
• Plan Your Future Travels: Now that you have your renewed Refugee Travel Document, you can start planning your future travels with confidence. Make sure to comply with the visa requirements, adhere to local laws and regulations, and make necessary travel arrangements well in advance.

Collecting your renewed Refugee Travel Document signifies the successful completion of the renewal process and enables you to travel internationally. Always ensure that you carry your valid Refugee Travel Document with you whenever you travel and follow the rules and regulations of the countries you visit.

By following the instructions provided by the issuing authority, carefully reviewing your renewed document, and organizing your future travel plans effectively, you can make the most of your renewed Refugee Travel Document and embark on your next journey with ease.

Renewing a Refugee Travel Document is an important process for refugees seeking to travel internationally. By following the necessary steps and providing the required documents, you can ensure that your travel document remains valid and up-to-date. Understanding the eligibility criteria, gathering the necessary documents, and completing the application accurately are vital for a successful renewal process.

Throughout this article, we have explored the essential aspects of renewing a Refugee Travel Document. We discussed what a Refugee Travel Document is, the eligibility requirements, the required documents, and the step-by-step process involved. It is crucial to stay informed about the specific requirements set by the issuing authority or embassy in your country of residence.

Additionally, we covered the importance of patience while waiting for the processing of your renewal application, as well as the significance of collecting your renewed Refugee Travel Document once it is ready. Remember to review the document for accuracy and keep it safely stored for future use.

By staying informed, following the guidelines, and seeking assistance when needed, you can navigate the process of renewing your Refugee Travel Document smoothly and efficiently. This will enable you to travel internationally with confidence, allowing you to fulfill personal, professional, and familial obligations while maintaining your legal status as a refugee.

We hope that this comprehensive guide has provided you with the necessary information to successfully renew your Refugee Travel Document. Safe travels and may your renewed travel document open doors to new adventures and opportunities around the world.

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ALERT: Afghan Nationals seeking refugee resettlement

Afghan Nationals seeking refugee resettlement:

In general, you must be given access to the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program. The following priorities are available to Afghan Nationals:

• Priority-1 Individual Cases: Cases are identified and referred to the program by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, a U.S. embassy, or a designated non-governmental organization.
• Priority-2 Groups of special humanitarian concern: On Aug. 2, 2021, the Department of State  announced  a new Priority 2 Designation for certain Afghan nationals and eligible family members. For further information, please visit the  Refugee Processing Center .
• Priority-3 Family Reunification: Spouses, unmarried children under the age of 21, or parents of individuals already admitted to the U.S. as refugees or asylees are in this category.

Under United States law, a refugee is someone who:

• Is located outside of the United States
• Is of special humanitarian concern to the United States
• Demonstrates that they were persecuted or fear persecution due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group
• Is not firmly resettled in another country
• Is admissible to the United States

A refugee does not include anyone who ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise participated in the persecution of any person on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

For the legal definition of refugee, see section 101(a)(42) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).

You must receive a referral to the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program (USRAP) for consideration as a refugee. For more information on the referral criteria, see the  USRAP Consultations and Worldwide Processing Priorities  page.

If you receive a referral, you will receive help filling out your application and then be interviewed abroad by a USCIS officer who will determine whether you are eligible for refugee resettlement. For more information about eligibility, see our Refugee Eligibility Determination page.

Your case may include your spouse, child (unmarried and under 21 years of age), and in some limited circumstances, other family members. You may include a same-sex spouse in your application provided that you and your spouse are legally married.  As a general matter, USCIS looks to the law of the place where the marriage took place when determining whether it is valid for immigration law purposes. Same-sex partners who are not married but who are qualified to access the U.S. Refugee Admissions under one of the three designated worldwide processing priorities may have their cases cross-referenced  so that they can be interviewed at the same time and, if approved by USCIS, resettled in the same geographic area in the United States.

There is no fee to apply for refugee status. The information you provide will not be shared with your home country.

For more information about USRAP and the referral process, see our USRAP Consultations and Worldwide Processing Priorities page.

If you are approved as a refugee, you will receive a medical exam, a cultural orientation, help with your travel plans, and a loan for your travel to the United States. After you arrive, you will be eligible for medical and cash assistance. For more information on benefits available to refugees, please see the  Health and Human Services, Office of Refugee Resettlement  page.

If you are a refugee in the United States and want your family members who are abroad to join you, you may file  Form I-730, Refugee/Asylee Relative Petition , for your spouse and unmarried children under 21. You must file within two years of your arrival to the United States unless there are humanitarian reasons to excuse this deadline. For more information about bringing your family to the United States, see our  Family of Refugees and Asylees  page.

You may also be eligible to file an Affidavit of Relationship for your spouse, child (unmarried, under 21), or parents. The Affidavit of Relationship is the form used to reunite refugees and asylees with close relatives who are determined to be refugees but are outside the United States. The Affidavit of Relationship records information about family relationships and must be completed in order to begin the application process for relatives who may be eligible to enter the United States as refugees through the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program. For information on the current nationalities eligible to file, see U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Population, Refugees & Migration .

As a refugee, you may legally work as soon as you arrive in the United States. When you are admitted to the United States you will receive a Form I-94 containing a refugee admission stamp. We will also create a digital  Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization , for you.  After you are admitted to the United States, we will adjudicate your Form I-765. We will generally produce your Employment Authorization Document (EAD) within one to two weeks after we approve your application. We will mail your EAD via U.S. Postal Service Priority Mail to your address of record. The time frame for you to receive your EAD card may vary, depending on delivery times. While you wait for your EAD, you can present your Form I-94, Arrival-Departure Record, to your employer as proof you can legally work in the United States. 

For more information on employment in the United States, see our guide How Do I Show My Employer That I Am Authorized to Work in the United States? (PDF, 686.31 KB) .

If you are admitted as a refugee, you must apply for a Green Card one year after coming to the United States. To apply for permanent residency, file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or to Adjust Status . There is no fee for refugees to file the Form I-485. In addition, refugees do not have to pay for fingerprinting/biometrics fees.

For more information on obtaining a Green Card, see our Green Card for Refugees page.

If you have refugee status and want to travel outside the United States, you will need to obtain a Refugee Travel Document in order to return to the United States. If you do not obtain a Refugee Travel Document in advance of departure, you may be unable to re-enter the United States. If you return to the country from which you fled, you will have to explain how you were able to return safely.