tips for travelling to cuba from canada

20 things to know before visiting Cuba

Jan 5, 2024 • 8 min read

Be ready for your visit to Cuba with these top tips on what to expect © Westend61 / Getty Images

To a first-time traveler, Cuba can seem like a confusing jigsaw puzzle, particularly if you’re breaking free of the resorts and traveling around on your own.

The Spanish spoken here is fast and hard to decipher, many streets have two different names and the country’s fickle and highly complicated monetary situation could fill its own guidebook. 

To help you be prepared, here is everything you need to know before planning a trip to Cuba.

1. Double-check your insurance

You are required to have medical insurance to visit Cuba and will need to bring digital or printed proof of your policy. Random checks are made at the airport. If you arrive without insurance, you’ll be asked to buy a Cuban policy at the airport for US$30.

2. Fill out your passenger information in advance

Cuba uses an online form called  D’Viajeros  to gather traveler information, including immigration and health data, in advance of travel. Fill out the form digitally up to 72 hours before your arrival in Cuba.

3. Every visitor needs a tourist card

To enter Cuba, all visitors need to present a completed tourist card . It’s usually available through your airline (ask when booking) and included in the price of your ticket.

If not, you can purchase one through a Cuban travel agency. Costs range from US$50 to US$85. Citizens of 20 African and Asian countries require a formal visa to enter Cuba. Check the situation for your country before booking.

4. Cash and currency: it’s complicated!

Money in Cuba is confusing, even to Cubans . Since the country abolished convertibles (CUC) in January 2021 and took the US dollar out of circulation in June 2021, there has been massive inflation and the emergence of a rampant black market. The knock-on effect is a bewildering dual economy.

The official currency of Cuba is the Cuban peso (CUP), but foreign currencies are also widely accepted, especially by private businesses who need hard cash to buy non-rationed goods in MLC (freely convertible currency) shops.

State-run enterprises and banks use official exchange rates. However, the prices of the superior services offered by private businesses generally reflect black market exchange rates.

Hence a main dish in a private restaurant in Havana will cost around CUP$500 (US$21). That’s an expensive meal if you’re paying in pesos bought from a Cuban bank.

However, most private restaurants will also accept payment in euros using a more favorable exchange rate. Some will even have a separate menu with prices printed in euros.    

When buying something from a private business – be it a restaurant, casa particular (private accommodation) or taxi service – it’s usually best to pay in a foreign currency. Always ask upfront what currencies they accept and what exchange rate they use for their published peso prices.

Euros is the most interchangeable currency and the one preferred by Cubans. You can also use and exchange Canadian dollars and pound sterling.

US dollars still circulate on the black market, but we don’t recommend bringing them. The best bet, when you arrive, is to keep most of your money in a foreign currency and only change small amounts into pesos for incidentals like museum entry, concert tickets and tips.

5. MLC is a currency with no cash form

The Moneda Libremente Convertible (MLC) is a currency approved by the Cuban government in 2020 that can be used in certain shops to buy higher-end goods.

The currency doesn’t exist as cash and its value is pegged with the US dollar. It’s used mainly by Cubans with special magnetic cards. 

Tourists needn’t worry too much about MLC$, although prices will sometimes be displayed in the currency in state-run enterprises such as cigar shops or airport souvenir stores where you can pay with a non-US credit card.

6. Only some credit cards will work

Credit cards are increasingly popular in Cuba and in many state-run businesses are the preferred (and sometimes only) method of payment.

Despite promises made in the Obama era, credit cards linked to US banks are not accepted. Private businesses almost never have credit card machines, meaning your only option is cash.

7. Pack your favorite casual clothes – and men need a shirt

Dress in Cuba is casual, so you can leave your high heels and tux behind. The only real dress code is in cinemas, theaters and nightclubs, where male patrons are required to wear long trousers and shirts with sleeves or half-sleeves.  

8. Cuban Spanish is fast and often informal

If you speak Spanish, you’ll find that Cubans mostly use the informal tú form of address, rather than usted . In the plural, ustedes is used over vosotros .

If you don’t know someone, it’s best to address them as señor or señora , though you’ll hear Cubans use all kinds of substitutes such as socio , hermano , papa , chica/o  and asere .

9. Cuban cities are where the streets have two names

In most Cuban cities, the streets have two names: a contemporary one that is noted on maps and marked on street signs, and a pre-revolutionary one that is still used widely by the locals.

This can become confusing, especially when locals, unaware of the new street names, start giving out directions or addresses using the colloquial nomenclature. Always double-check addresses and, if possible, get two potential names for the street you’re looking for.

10. Understand the local art of queueing

Cubans have to endure a lot of long waits in boring queues, so they’ve invented a way of doing it that doesn’t involve standing in line. In a Cuban queue, you simply roll up at the bakery/clinic/visa office and yell out to the assembled masses, "Quien es último?" (Who’s last?).

Hopefully, someone in a 400m vicinity will answer your polite entreaty with the word, "yo" (me). That person is your yardstick. As long as they’re still around, feel free to go for a walk, sit in the lotus position or buy ice cream. When they get called up, be on your toes, you’re next!

11. Ask questions more than once  

Thanks to heavy bureaucracy, answers to simple requests aren’t always straightforward – or even correct. Probe politely and ask at least five different people before you make important decisions.

12. Bring something to keep you warm on a cold bus journey

Cuba has a countrywide state-run bus service called  Víazul that connects all of the main cities and some of the smaller towns. Prices are charged in MLC$ (the same rate as the US$) and tickets must be paid for with a credit card either in person or online.

A second service called Conectando, run by Cubanacán, also puts on buses in peak season along some of the more popular routes. Bring a sweater/jacket for long bus rides – the air-conditioning is akin to a chilly day in Vancouver.

13. Cuba is considered a safe place to travel

Cuba is one of the safest countries in the Americas in terms of violent crime. Pick-pocketing is more common but not rampant, and is mostly avoidable if you follow a few basic precautions: Wear a money belt, use safe boxes in hotel rooms and don’t flash your cash in public.

14. Solo female travelers report receiving unwanted attention

Solo female travelers report experiencing a good deal of unwanted attention, but it didn't necessarily spoil their enjoyment of traveling in Cuba.

There is a fine line between being open and friendly and harassment, and some men can cross that line by being overly familiar or asking too many personal questions. Learn some key phrases in Spanish that make it clear when you're not interested.

15. Beware of forgeries

Never change money with unlicensed traders on the streets. You run the risk of receiving estafas (forged notes).

16. Bring your own medicines

On one level, Cuba has a good health system (it invented and quickly distributed three COVID-19 vaccines); on the other, it is perennially short of pharmaceuticals.

Bring all the prescription medications you think you’ll need, as well others you might like ibuprofen or paracetamol. If you’d like to donate some medicines to the people of Cuba, it is currently possible to bring in 10kg of medical supplies tax-free (pack them in a separate bag). 

17. Avoid dodgy cigars

Cuba has its share of jineteros (touts) spinning elaborate stories about super-cheap, high-quality cigars procured by their brother/mother/cousin from the factory. Don’t believe them. Instead, buy your cigars in state-run shops such as the Casa del Habano chain. Cigars sold on the street are invariably factory cast-offs and not genuine.

18. Driving is not as easy as you think

With light traffic on the road, driving might seem like an easy proposition, but with elevated rental prices and cars often in short supply, it’s not always so.

Add in sporadic signposting, potholed roads and a wide array of hazards – goats, horses, bicycles, kids and slow-moving, fume-belching trucks – and you might want to consider getting the bus or, at least, employing the services of a chauffeur.

19. Bring toilet paper and sanitary products

The pandemic made the provision of antiseptic hand lotion more common, but the same can’t be said of toilet paper. Carry your own roll and/or gravitate to four- or five-star hotels when you’re caught short in the city.

Re-usable pads and silicon cups, or disposable pads and tampons are must-pack items if you're expecting your period while you're in Cuba. These are in high demand here.

20. Don’t drink the water

The water won’t kill you, but it might give you a little queasiness or an upset stomach. Fortunately, bottled water is abundant and cheap. An even better idea is to bring your own filter bottle or water purification tablets.

This article was first published Feb 5, 2022 and updated Jan 5, 2024.

Explore related stories

Tips & Advice

Jan 18, 2024 • 4 min read

Travelers often have questions about the visa process for Cuba and whether US citizens can even visit. Here’s our guide to Cuba’s visa requirements.

Jan 9, 2024 • 4 min read

Jan 9, 2024 • 6 min read

Jan 7, 2024 • 10 min read

Jan 6, 2024 • 7 min read

Jan 5, 2024 • 4 min read

Nov 24, 2023 • 7 min read

May 6, 2023 • 9 min read

Jan 6, 2023 • 7 min read

Jan 5, 2023 • 8 min read

30 Things You Must Know Before Travelling To Cuba

By: Author Sunset Travellers

Posted on Last updated: February 1, 2021

Categories Central America , Cuba , Travel , Travel Advice

There are a lot of Cuba travel tips to know of before visiting this unique country for the first time.

Cuba was on our bucket list since we met and started our journey around the world a few years ago.

Although we travelled to many magnificent places, we never made it to Cuba, so this time we have decided that no matter what, we will explore this unique country.

Little did we know what to expect once we landed in Cuba, therefore, we highly recommend to read our guide.

There is a lot of Cuba travel tips for tourists travelling to the country.

We are covering the essential Cuba travel tips every traveller should know before visiting the country.

Map of Cuba

Here are our 30 Cuba travel tips for everyone travelling to the island :

1. best time to travel to cuba.

The best time to visit Cuba is from towards the end of the year, starting early December up until April.

With the island hot tropical climate, the summer’s average temperature is 24 degrees, whereas during the winter months of January and February expect less than 15 degrees.

From May to October, you can expect a lot of rain as the island is in a wet season.

The peak tourist season runs from mid-December to mid-March so expect to pay top prices for accommodation, tours and more.

One of the first Cuba travel tips: visit the country during a shoulder season where you still have good weather but lower accommodation prices.

2. Know Cuba visa requirements

If you are planning to visit Cuba, chances are you need a visa to enter the country.

Only travellers from 18 countries can freely travel to Cuba without any visa. The rest of us will have to purchase a tourist card at the airport before check-in.

For American passport holders, this process is a bit trickier, and you can enter Cuba under specific categories .

3. You must have an outbound flight from Cuba

When travelling to Cuba, you must show an outbound flight. Otherwise, you won’t be able to board the plane.

We were coming to the island from Mexico and had to show our onward flight to Miami at the time of check-in.

There is no way around it, therefore, make sure that you have an onward flight. You can easily book your flight via Skyscanner here.

4. Print out all essential documents needed to enter Cuba

Taxis in Cuba

Other than your visa or tourist card, make sure to print out all crucial documents before travelling to Cuba.

Travel insurance, tour bookings, hotel reservations or any other important papers might become very handy to have.

We haven’t seen any internet cafes in Cuba, therefore having all documents with you might be the best option since wifi is almost nonexistent here.

We managed to travel the island with all info stored in our computers, but many Cuba travel tips sites recommend having everything in print.

5. Have appropriate travel insurance for Cuba

Make sure to purchase a suitable travel insurance coverage before travelling to Cuba.

We can’t stress enough how important it is to have travel insurance when going abroad.

Although we weren’t asked to provide proof of travel insurance at the airport, there is no guarantee that they won’t ask you.

Also, you don’t want to travel to an unknown destination without this kind of backup.

It’s best to be safe and get suitable travel insurance before your travels.

Please do not ignore any of these Cuba travel tips.

6. Book accommodation in Cuba well in advance

Casa Particular in Cuba

If you are planning to visit Cuba anytime soon, make sure to book your accommodation well in advance.

Many websites do not work in this country; therefore it might be very time-consuming walking from place to place and asking for prices.

7. Airbnb or Booking.com websites and apps don’t work in Cuba

If you just landed in Cuba and planning to find your accommodation through Airbnb or Booking.com , you should know that these apps and websites do not work in Cuba.

The most common accommodation in Cuba is called Casa Particular which are rooms or apartments rented by locals for a daily fee.

Important Cuba travel tips: these type of accommodations are very cost effective and excellent if you are on a budget.

Many owners advertise their Casa Particular vacancy on Airbnb and for $25+ you can support the locals and sleep in a lovely room or apartment.

We rented two bedroom oceanfront apartment for as little as $35 a night.

The only way to book an Airbnb when you are already in Cuba is to go through a  turbovpn app (may not be available on apple app store).

If you are planning to use Airbnb for the first time, here’s $54 discount off your first stay. Enjoy!

We also cover five essential tips for booking your first Airbnb here.

8. Decide how much cash you will need in Cuba

Take as much money to Cuba as you possibly can!

We travelled to Cuba from Mexico and withdrawn as much peso’s as we could. The money obviously still didn’t last too long.

We highly recommend that you take Euro or Pounds with you and exchange them once you land.

All American debit and credit cards do not work in Cuba.

We were able to use our Irish Visa and Canadian MasterCard to withdraw money from the ATM’s, even so, it was a nightmare as the ATM’s only gave so much cash at one time and had a mind of its own.

Our Cuba travel tips: do not take US dollars with you as you will be charged additional 10% on top of the exchange fee. It’s just not worth it.

9. Keep in mind that Cuba has two currencies

Here’s the current conversion rate from Euro to CUC and CUP in case you wonder:

Euro to CUC conversion rates

Euro to CUP conversion rates

CUP and CUC are the two currencies used in Cuba.

CUC – Convertible Peso is used mainly by tourists, and you can pay for almost everything with this currency.

CUP – The National Peso is used mainly by locals and to pay for public transportation.

When exchanging our Pesos, we weren’t even able to choose and were given the CUC currency.

10. What you need to know about ATM’s and CADECA’s in Cuba

The easiest way to take money out from your account with your bank card in Cuba is to go to CADECA.

CADECA’s are currency exchange places where you can also take money out with your card. You can find them at most hotels.

We were taking money out of our Irish debit card, and it took few seconds to get the money out.

Our Cuba travel tips: make sure to bring along your passport as otherwise, they won’t allow you to withdraw any money from your account.

Some ATM’s will accept your card, but it might take time to withdraw some cash.

It took us five attempts to finally be able to withdraw some money out of the ATM as it had low withdrawal limit. Eventually, our banks blocked the cards because of too many attempts.

11. Most places in Cuba don’t accept bank cards

Can’t pay for Mojito with a card

Trying to pay for anything with your bank card can be a nightmare.

We booked a few day getaway to Varadero with tourist desk at the Hotel Nacional, and it took an hour to pay for it with a card.

The hotels do not have card machines, so your card gets imprinted on a paper, and the transaction is confirmed via phone call.

Let us tell you that the banks do not answer the phones! It will be much easier if you go to the nearest CADECA and take money out.

12. Inform your bank when you are going to Cuba

Don’t make the mistake of trying to withdraw cash and get declined just because you forgot to tell your bank that you are travelling to Cuba.

Different countries have different rules, and we were usually able to advise the bank via the bank app.

For Cuba however, our banks needed to be called and told the exact dates we would be here.

13. Everything you need to know about wifi in Cuba – Cuba wifi cards – Cuba wifi spots

WiFi cards in Cuba

There is no free wifi in Cuba , and that’s a fact.

The only way you can connect to the internet is by purchasing cards called ETECSA.

It is a small scratch card that will allow you to connect to a network at hotels and major hotspots around the big cities.

If you spot a group of people in the park or on the side of a street and looking at their phone screens, it means that there is a wifi hotspot.

Expect to pay anywhere from CUC 1.50 to CUC 5 for an hour of internet.

Our Cuba travel tips: the cards are valid as long as you have minutes on it so log out of internet as soon as you are finished.

Some hotels sell 5-hour cards, but usually, you have to be a hotel guest to purchase one.

Hotel Nacional, for example, sells their cards for CUC 5 per hour, valid only for 24hrs.

The wifi is very slow in Cuba so don’t expect to do any Skype calls or do any work.

14. There is no roaming service available in Cuba

As soon as you land you will notice that your phone has no cell phone service in Cuba and there is no way to get any coverage.

If you need to make an international phone call, it will have to be made from a phone centre, and the service is expensive.

15. Download Google maps before travelling to Cuba

Sightseeing Havana, Cuba

Make sure to download google maps before you board the plane or get offline maps such as maps.me or galileo offline maps which allows you to use your phone’s GPS to show your location.

16. Your favourite US websites won’t load in Cuba

There is literally no USA website that will work in Cuba. Do your research well in advance and definitely before you get to Cuba.

We highly recommend booking accommodation and activities in advance to make your trip pleasant and less stressful.

Tripadvisor is great for arranging accommodation and sightseeing being it in Havana, Trinidad or Vinales.

17. Best way to book your tours in Cuba

Varadero, Cuba

The easiest way to explore Cuba is to book several tours before travelling to the country; this is usually also the most expensive way.

We arrived in Cuba with having organised nothing but Airbnb for the first week.

You can find local agencies in most of the major cities who can recommend and book a tour for you.

Most of the 3+ star hotels will have a travel desk where you can make a reservation even if you are not staying at that particular hotel.

We booked several tours, accommodations and transfers through different hotels and it is the easiest and fastest way to arrange your trip if you haven’t done so before arrival.

If you are looking for the best deal for the same tour, there is no need to shop around as most places will give you the same set price.

Keep in mind that you will need to have enough cash to pay for the activities/tours as they do not accept cards.

If you are planning to explore Cuba on you own, make sure to read our guide to ‘ 10 best things you should do in Cuba, Havana’ .

18. Know how to get around Cuba

If you are planning to drive around Cuba and explore the entire island, the easiest way to travel between cities in Cuba is by bus.

You can book a bus transfer to your desired destination with one of many tourist desks at the nearest hotels.

We paid $25 for a bus transfer from Hotel Nacional in Havana to Dreams Hotel in Varadero.

Viazul is one of the most known bus companies that will take you to most cities in Cuba if travelling independently.

Our Cuba travel tips: if you intend to travel around Cuba via public bus, make sure to arrive at bus station well before departure as tickets sell out fast and there is no way to book them online.

19. Cost of a taxi from the airport to Havana city in Cuba

Distance from Havana airport to the city

The distance from Havana Airport to the city centre is less than 20km (about 20 minutes drive), and it can cost on average CUC25-35.

We paid $35 to get from the airport to our Airbnb located next to the Hotel Nacional in a private vintage taxi.

There is also a money exchange place, so you can quickly change your money at Havana airport.

Taxis are also useful if you are looking to explore the city in style. They will usually make you a deal if you wish to hire a vintage taxi for few days to explore Cuba.

It will cost you about CUC 12-15 to get from the centre of Havana to Hotel Nacional in a vintage taxi.

20. It is easy to get around Havana by foot

Havana , like other major cities in Cuba, is walkable and if you are trying to budget your money, you can easily walk everywhere.

Travelling around Cuba is safe, and there is no better way to explore your surroundings and truly embrace the Cuban culture.

It will take you bit longer to get from point A to B, but you will have the opportunity to discover the cities.

21. Do your Cuba souvenir shopping before you get to the airport

Havana Club souvenir shopping

If you are planning to get some souvenir shopping done, make sure to do it beforehand.

Havana airport, for example, is small and there are almost no shops where you could do some last minute shopping.

There is also just one bar/food counter, and the food isn’t by any definition healthy.

We highly suggest getting some snacks beforehand so you can have an alternative option.

Our Cuba travel tips: there is a lot of unique things to buy in Cuba and souvenirs you can only get here. Some of the best gifts from Cuba include Cuban cigars, Cuban rum, Habana 179 perfume and much more.

22. Be prepared to queue everywhere in Cuba

One of the most apparent Cuba travel tips we received:

‘No matter where you go, be ready to queue here.’

Whether you need to take money out of ATM or purchase some goods, nothing happens fast here so you might as well get used to waiting in lines here in Cuba.

23. Is it safe to drink tap water in Cuba?

We don’t recommend drinking tap water in Cuba.

Most Cubans will boil their water before consuming, but it might not be the best option for tourists.

We highly recommend that you stock up on bottled water.

On many occasions when at supermarkets, as soon as the water gets delivered, queues form, and the water disappears fast from the shelves.

Our Cuba travel tips: if you can’t find bottled water at a supermarket, go to the nearest petrol station shop as they usually are well stocked up with water.

24. Supermarkets in Cuba aren’t the same  as back home

Eating out in Cuba

Buying grocery in Cuba might not be as easy as it seems. We rented an Airbnb in the hope of cooking our food, however, the nearest supermarket barely had any products in it.

You will usually find canned goods, some pasta and if you are lucky some bread.

There are however local street markets selling fruits and vegetables. Ask around, and you are guaranteed to find one near you.

If you want to avoid the stress of cooking your food, there’s a lot of restaurants to choose in Cuba.

25. What should you expect from restaurants in Cuba

There are many Cuban restaurants in Cuba, but due to its trade restrictions, the island lacks a distinctive cuisine.

We found few excellent restaurants, unfortunately, most of them were lacking many dishes on the menu and meals were rather bland.

We will make sure to share our best restaurants in Havana with you in a next blog post.

26. What to do when you get sick in Cuba

Pharmacy in Havana, Cuba

Our Cuba travel tips: if you are planning a trip to Cuba, make sure to stock up on your ‘go to’ medication in case you will need it.

Whether you often get headaches or upset stomach, make sure to have some medication in case you get sick.

I got flu in Cuba during a public holiday, and it was a nightmare to get any medication. The only thing we were able to find was a jar of honey, so my flu lasted about two weeks.

Not a great start to a holiday!

27. Make sure to carry some coins with you

If you need to use a public restroom at a restaurant, bar or anywhere else, you will most likely come across a ‘toilet lady’ sitting outside with a small tray where you put your coin for using the facility.

Higher end hotels don’t make you pay, but we came across many restaurants and bars that will require you to leave some money for the cleaning lady.

28. Don’t fall for the touts

We found that many Cubans will approach us trying to recommend restaurants or give directions.

Although some people are genuinely interested when asking ‘where are you from’, most will take you to their recommended bar or restaurant where they will charge a commission or expect payment from you.

Especially when you are wearing a watch, they will ask you ‘what time it is’ and try to start a conversation with you.

Our Cuba travel tips: avoid wearing a watch in large cities as you are guaranteed to be noticed.

29. Power plugs and voltage in Cuba

Cuba has 110v, and the power plugs look like this:

Cuba power plugs

Many modern hotels will have a dual voltage plug with 220v available to you.

30. One of the things you should not do in Cuba

One of the most important Cuban travel tips we got from other travellers is not to forget to tip in Cuba.

The basic salary in Cuba is very low comparing to the cost of living therefore many Cubans rely on tips they receive from tourists to support their families.

We hope that you enjoyed our 30 Cuba travel tips and learned a few things before travelling to the destination.

Heading t Cuba soon? Make sure to read our ‘ top 10 things to do in Havana, Cuba ‘.

We appreciate if you share our 30 Cuba travel tips with your friends and family by just pinning the below image to your Pinterest board.

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

No products in the basket.

21 things you need to know before travelling in Cuba

Updated On 14th January, 2022

Are you going to Cuba and looking for top tips for travelling in Cuba? Then look no further! In this blog post, I’m going to highlight all the best Cuba travel tips and everything you need to know before travelling to Cuba, one of the best places to visit in North America. We’re going to cover everything from what to pack before you go, currency when you arrive, what to expect from the food, and more! 

Cuba is a fascinating country that is on many people’s bucket lists. A visit to this nation is guaranteed to feel like a time traveling experience, with countless, colourful old towns to visit, and vintage cars that go back to the 1930s to ride in.

On top of its rich and visible history, Cuba boasts a wide variety of natural beauty, from waterfalls to rainforests, mountains to wetlands and of course, the white sand beaches and turquoise waters typical of any Caribbean location. This, all combined with the endless music, mojitos and salsa dancing spilling onto the streets, easily makes this country one of my favourite destinations in the world.

However, travelling in Cuba tends to be slightly different to other places, so if you’re planning a trip to this beautiful Caribbean island, here are my Cuba travel tips including everything you need to know before you go…  

• St Lucia: the Body Holiday
• The best things to do in Costa Rica
• The best outdoor adventures in Argentina
• 15 best USA National parks to visit
• A 2-day itinerary for Zion National Park
• Cenote diving on the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico
• The best things to do in Argentina

Cuba travel tips: 21 things you need to know...

1. visit cuba in shoulder season for the best balance of weather and prices.

If you’re wondering when to visit Cuba or when the best time to visit Cuba is, then I would say shoulder season, in March / April. 

Cuba has a hot, sunny, tropical climate with dry and wet seasons: the dry season runs from November to April, the wet season from May to September. However, even during the wet season, you can still expect hot temperatures – people who travel at this time say the rain doesn’t last long!

Peak times to travel to Cuba are mid-December to mid-March, and all of July and August. 

March & April are the best months to visit Cuba if you’re looking for a good balance of nice weather and reasonable prices without too many crowds! 

2. Check visa requirements for Cuba

Anyone who does not have Cuban residence is required to have a visa to travel in Cuba. You can apply for the visa through the Cuban embassy, through your airline, or through several websites. Find out more details through your airline or your local government website.

Note that travel from the US to Cuba for solely touristic purposes is banned, and you need to travel for one of these 12 reasons . 

3. Bring print outs of all required documentation

With internet roaming charges being high, another of our Cuba travel tips is bringing print outs of all documentation you will need to show at the airport: boarding passes, vaccination certificates, visas, accommodation bookings, health insurance, and an onward flight booking. 

Keep these documents safe in case you need them during your stay and you can’t get to them online! 

4. Cuba is a communist state; be mindful of talking politics

Cuba is a communist state, and very different to what we are used to in the west. Seeing this can be fascinatiing, but you need to be mindful. 

There is no advertising or branding, and the internet is censored. Even coca-cola is banned! Food and other items are bought using ration tokens and due to import sanctions, there isn’t a whole lot of it. You may also notice the little maintenance that has taken place in the country, with some buildings even left crumbling into the street. 

You’ll likely be curious about the history and politics of the state, so maximise your experience by attending museums, but be aware that all the information put out is state-controlled. It is also important to remember that while politics may be interesting for you, many Cubans are not comfortable speaking openly about the government and these topics should be dealt with sensitivity. 

5. Pack everything you need: rationing and import sanctions can mean supplies are limited

Due to the import sanctions, stores in Cuba are different to what you’re probably used to. They might have very little stock, especially in terms of anything fresh, but are also extremely expensive where you might not expect it. To avoid paying upwards of £10 for one pack of toothpaste and some shampoo, one top tip for travelling in Cuba is to pack all the toiletries and goods you may need, including medication, before coming to Cuba. 

Tap water is not clean enough to drink in most places and bottled water is wasteful and expensive, so bring a water steriliser if you have that too!

You might also want to pack some little toys or candy to ive to the local children as a gesture, as you may not always have the coins to give to those in need. You won’t have much luck finding these items in a store in Cuba, so pack some before you head off on your travels.  

6. Don't bring a drone to Cuba

Drones are banned in Cuba, so to avoid having it taken away at customs and paying a holding fee to collect it on your way out, don’t bring yours!

7. Book your accommodation in advance

At least for the first few nights…! With the internet being expensive and not always easy to access, and there sometimes being problems with apps like Airbnb, Cuba is a destination where I’d suggest booking accommodation in advance. You usually need to show an accommodation booking at the airport customs.

Having said that, owners of casa particulares often know someone else in another town, so they can sort you out with a local recommendation if you dare to be more spontaneous!

8. Live with locals in casa particulares

Despite some things separating tourists and local Cuban people, there are many ways to share experiences and get to know the country more authentically. While you’ll likely be more than welcomed to play dominoes with them, try your salsa moves with them or practice your Spanish over a mojito, the best experiences I had came from sitting around a dinner table together.

Under the system of casa particulares, host families are allowed to open up spare rooms in their homes as accommodation for tourists – like a B&B, but usually in the owner’s home. You are likely to come out of your stay with a new friendship and local knowledge, as Cubans are such welcoming, kind and friendly people. This was an absolute highlight of my trip and one of the best things to do in Cuba – I even remember shedding a few tears as I parted from my Havana host family because they were that amazing! 

You can book casa particulares on booking.com , Airbnb , hostelworld , or turn up and see what you find! I’d recommend booking in advance where you can, at least for your first stay – you usually need to show an accommodation booking at the airport customs. If you use Airbnb to book a casa particular while you are in Cuba, use the browser because the app doesn’t work well. 

9. Plugs in Cuba are 110v.

Many hotels and other accommodation providers will have a plug converter, but one of my Cuba travel tips is to pack one just in case! 

10. Currency in Cuba is the Cuban Peso (CUP) - bring all the cash you want to exchange

Cuba recently underwent an economic reform, so there is now only one currency in Cuba: the Cuban Peso (CUP). There are a few shops that will also only sell in “hard currency” (euros, GBP, dollars) or with credit cards in these currencies. 

You cannot buy CUP outside of Cuba; the best way to get money is to bring cash with you in euros, GBP or Canadian dollars, and exchange at the airport. You’ll need to look for the CADECA office (you will also find these offices in larg towns like Havana). 

While paying by bank card and using cash machines is becoming more common, ATMs can be far and few between and usually have significant surcharges so bring as much cash as you can (maybe bring a money belt or stash some in a suitcase pocket). 

More Cuba travel tips in terms of money include…

• American owned cards are not accepted so bring a Visa or other card.
• Euros, GBP and Canadian dollars will get a better exchange rate than US dollars (there’s an extra 10% fee on US dollars).
• Don’t expect the same low prices as other neighbouring Central American and Caribbean countries – Cuba can be surprisingly expensive for this region.

11. Internet access can be limited in Cuba

Internet is more accessible than it used to be, but still somewhat restricted in Cuba. Whilst it is not totally unavailable, you certainly won’t be able to access it at all times or without a steep price, so be prepared to spend some time off the socials and away from the work emails. Another of our top tips for travelling in Cuba is to check with your accommodation as to whether there will be wifi; it’s becoming more common, but don’t take it for granted that it will be there.

If you find yourself in a park and everyone is looking at their phone, you’ve likely hit a public wifi hotspot. Public internet hotspots in Cuba are mostly in parks or other gathering spots. This is the cheapest way to get access to the internet in Cuba (SIM cards and data roaming are expensive). You can see a complete list of all the public wifi spots in Cuba on the ETECSA website .

To access wifi at public hotspots, hotel bars or gathering places, you’ll need an internet card to connect to the internet. These Cuba internet cards, called NAUTA cards, can be purchased at ETECSA stores. You can also purchase them from people near public hotspots, but they are often more expensive. They have a password on the back which you enter on your internet browser, and will give you a certain time period in which to use the internet on your deveice’s browsers/apps. 

Less frequent internet access also means less researching on the ground, or if you are like me, less scouring at reviews on Google Maps while you are strolling through a city. A travel guide, a printed/downloaded map and some research before you land will definitely stand you in great stead when visiting Cuba. I urge you to do all three of these things because as useful as the travel guides can be, their recommendations see price inflations over time and you will be totally lost if you misplace the one book you have to guide you around the country!

12. Cuba is an extremely safe country

Cuba is an extremely safe country. Not only are crime rates very low, but in my experience, Cubans were some of the kindest people I’ve ever met and there is a sense that people are more prepared to look out for you, than ever hurt or harm you. 

On top of that, you can also feel extremely safe in terms of your health. With the health insurance that you purchase before travel you’re in safe hands with Cuban doctors if you get sick. (Note: bring over-the-counter medication with you for ease). 

The only experience that took me by surprise at first, was the (quite relentless) catcalling. Yet, after some research, including listening to Chen Lizra’s TedX talk on the culture of seduction and flattery in Cuba, I came to realise that this country of Salsa and Rumba, has a different attitude towards catcalling.

In a place where there is no advertising and images of supermodels on every other building or product, beauty is recognised and appreciated in everybody. When I noticed how being called ‘linda’ and ‘preciosa’ was occurring to women of all ages, shapes and sizes, I began to recognise it for it’s more innocent meaning, which is flattery or ‘piropos bonitos’.

Obviously, this is a very different culture to what many are used to. It’s not to say you must agree with it, but simply to highlight the general harmlessness of catcalling in Cuba. I can confidently say that despite all the attention, I never felt threatened or in any danger in these situations, unlike how I feel about catcalling elsewhere in the world, where it can be more rude, sexually threatening and certainly have more malicious intent.

13. Travelling around Cuba by bus is easiest

Travelling in Cuba is really easy by public trasnport; the tourist buses are run by a company called Viazel. The roads in Cuba are good, the bus fares are reasonable, and the drivers are sensible.

A top tip for travelling in Cuba by bus is to bring some layers with you – they often blast the air con and it can get chilly! 

14. Use the Cuba-Taxis in Havana

These nifty, little cabs are the Cuban’s take on the tuktuk. They are the most bizarre, but worthwhile mode of transport to take you through Havana, as they whiz through the crowded streets with unrivalled navigation and speed. Not only will they fulfill your thrill-seeking needs, but they cost half as much as the vintage taxi! Definitely a money-saving Cuba travel tip you need to know! 

15. Tourists and locals have different experiences

You may notice a difference in where and what tourists and locals can go and do. Since the monthly Cuban salaries are around $25 a month, a $10 meal in a restaurant won’t be bought by many locals. In the same vein, transport and certain areas can often be separated so don’t be shocked if you are rejected for a local bus or area for being a tourist; it is just the way things function in Cuba. In part, this can make travelling feel less free, especially as travelling ‘off the beaten path’ can be more difficult and expensive.

However, as long as you avoid all-inclusive resort destinations such as Varadero you are bound to have an authentic Cuban experience.

16. The food and coffee are different to what you might expect... and don't drink tap water in Cuba.

Don’t go to Cuba expecting the type of street food you’d get in Mexico, regardless of how close the two are. Due to import sanctions and rationing, food is quite limited and often pretty simple – get used to rice and beans!

Also, coffee always seems to be on the weak side – ask for a double shot or extra strong if you rely on your coffee like I do. 

Remember that you cannot drink the tap water in Cuba, so either drink bottled water (which can be expensive and hard to find – check petrol station shops if the local supermarket doesn’t have any) or, to save on plastic, one of our Cuba travel tips is to bring a water steriliser with you.

You might be able to cook in your casa particular but it’s more likely that the family will offer to cook for you. In my experience, this was mainly a breakfast service which was a great way of trying local, homemade cuisine, plus the portions were always extremely generous and fuelled us well for our long days out in Cuba. 

Having said that the food is plain in many places, more restaurants are opening up and we did eat some great food at the following places:

• Lamparilla 361, Havana – amazing tacos. 
• Cafe Real, Trinidad – great food and live music. 
• Cafe Arcángel, Havana – cutest interior!
• Lo de Monik, Havana – best Cuban sandwiches.
• Cafe Laurent, Havana – great fish.
• Los Toneles, Holguin – Family run, lovely atmosphere. 

17. Don't forget to tip

Many professions in Cuba such as waiters, taxi drivers, tour guides and cleaners rely on tips to support their income. One of our Cuba travel tips is to always carry some coins with you to tip local staff, e.g. waiters in restaurants, taxi drivers (the ones you have a meter – if they don’t they are private drivers, and you should negotiate the rate before you leave), and toilet attendants. 

Just bear the exchange rate in mind before you tip – wages for these kind of jobs are often around 20-30 USD a month, so 1-3 USD tips are very generous without ruining your budget. 

18. Bring mosquito repellent for the sandflies at the beaches

You might not think to bring mozzie repellent for the beach typically, but this is one of our top tips for travelling in Cuba. You’ll find sandflies at the beach and protecting yourself against them will stop them ruining a relaxing day in the sun!

19. Go to El Nicho Waterfalls with a local tour guide

The incredible Cascate El Nicho is not the easiest and cheapest spot to get to in Cuba, but make it happen if you can, it’s worth it as it’s one of the best things to do in Cuba. I found the best option was to go with a group and a guide, which included the transport, food and access to the waterfalls for the whole day. There are several falls in this lush forest, and the guides are great at explaining all the flora and fauna around you. There are plenty of swimming and rock-jumping to enjoy in the emerald waters of el Nicho, so it’s the perfect addition for a bit of adventure in your Cuban itinerary. 

20. Bring your dancing shoes!

Cuba is home to Salsa – one of the most beautiful, sexy and exciting dances in the world, and you can tell this nation is its origin… On practically every street corner of Havana there will be some music playing and people dancing and singing. So bringing your dancing shoes / outfits or confidence – whatever is necessary, and start twisting those hips! My favourite places to do this were:

• Disco Ayala el Cuevo, Trinidad – a nightclub inside a cave!!
• Bar restaurant 1838
• Club de la music, Trinidad

21. Brush up on your Spanish before you go

Very few Cubans speak more than basic English, if at all, and Spanish is a relatively straightforward language, so start practising your Spanish or bring a little Spanish dictionary – it’ll certainly make life easier! Learning Spanish is one of our top tips for travelling in Cuba that can also come in handy all over the world, as Spanish is an official language in 21 countries!

One of our favourite apps for learning languages on the go is Duolingo. Check out other useful travel apps here!

What are your top tips for travelling in Cuba?

Have you been to Cuba before ? Any Cuba travel tips you’d add?

Hi, my name is Natty! As a third culture kid – raised by parents of French, American, Chinese and South African descent, trapsing the world and acting as a global citizen has always felt natural to me. Despite being only 21 years old, and not yet finished with my Economics degree at the University of Manchester, I have managed to make travelling happen whenever and wherever possible.

Did you find this post helpful? I’d love you to share it for me.

Pin and save this blog post for later…

IT’S LOVELY TO MEET YOU

I’M MOLLIE AND I STARTED THIS BLOG BACK IN 2013 WHEN I HEADED OUT ON MY FIRST BACKPACKING ADVENTURE. 

I’D LOVE TO SHARE THE JOURNEY WITH YOU, WE’VE GROWN A LOT SINCE THEN!

Shop the google map legends

Search by adventure type, active travel, backpacking, budget travel, love and relationships, once in a lifetime, packing tips, solo travel, weekend getaways, where's mollie newsletter, travel shop, search by destination, other posts that you may like....

My Dream Van Conversion – Ep.1: Van tour and my design idea

Birthday weekend | deaf havana, nirvana spa.

Full Moon Journal Prompts for 2024

Drinks at Vertigo 42, London

Hidden gems in Europe: 10 places you must visit in Europe

A 3-day itinerary for Marrakech

How to plan Burning Man if you’re flying in internationally

Best things to do in Whistler

The best things to do in Montenegro as a solo traveller

Privacy overview.

Ultimate Guide to Travel to Cuba (2024 Update)

Cuba is well known for its white sand beaches, delicious rum, and world-famous cigars… but you might be surprised learn just how much Cuba has to offer travelers. From incredible hiking destinations and wildlife preserves to fascinating historical sites and modern art galleries, Cuba is so much more than most visitors expect.

Unfortunately, there is a lot of confusion about who can travel to Cuba (hint: yes, Americans can travel to Cuba ! ) and how to travel to Cuba. Thankfully, Cuba travel is easy for just about anyone.

In this ultimate guide to travel to Cuba, we’re covering a ll the details about how to travel to Cuba, the best things to do in Cuba, and why you need to add Cuba to your travel bucket list .

Plus, keep reading for all the inside tips we’re sharing about what to pack for your trip, and what to leave at home.

This post contains affiliate links that may reward me monetarily or otherwise when you use them to make qualifying purchases – at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, please read our  disclosure policy .

Cuba at a Glance

Who can travel to cuba.

Everyone can travel to Cuba! – even U.S. citizens or citizens of other countries traveling through the United States. U.S. citizens are required by the United States government to only spend money at private businesses (rather than government-run establishments) while there – which is quite easy to do.

Read More: Ultimate Guide to Travel to Cuba from the United States

Cuba uses the Cuban peso , valued at 24 pesos to $1 USD . However, since 2021 Cuba has been experiencing high inflation, and the official exchange rate is much lower than the one you’ll find if you exchange your money with a moneychanger.

Read More: Currency in Cuba: Ultimate Guide to Changing and Using the Cuban Peso

Spanish is the only language spoken in Cuba, with English occasionally spoken in the tourism industry . Download Google Translate before your trip to help. Check out our guide to the apps you’ll need for travel in Cuba for more recommendations.

Cuba is known for being an extremely safe country , much safer than most other places in Latin America or the Caribbean.

Take precautions that would generally when traveling – don’t be excessively flashy with jewelry, hold on to your stuff well in crowded areas, etc. You can find more Tips for Visiting Cuba like these from a fellow traveler here.

Electricity

Some areas of Cuba use 110V electricity while others use 220V electricity , and you’ll find a mix of plug types in different places around the island. We recommend bringing along a universal travel adapter and electrical converter so you can use your devices while there.

Internet in Cuba isn’t everywhere yet, but it is generally easy to access , although slower than you may be used to. We wrote a complete guide to using the internet in Cuba with all the details.

We recommend using a VPN (Virtual Private Network) when using the internet in Cuba. Check out our complete guide to using a VPN in Cuba for more details.

Required Insurance for Travelers

Cuba requires that all travelers show proof of travel insurance coverage upon arrival. We recommend Visitors Coverage for American and Canadian citizens and World Nomads for those of other nationalities.

Read More : Ultimate Guide to Cuba’s Travel Insurance Requirements

Our Most Popular Cuba Guides

• How to Legally Travel to Cuba from the United States (It’s Easy!)
• Ultimate Guide to Havana, Cuba
• Ultimate Guide to Varadero Beach, Cuba
• How to Get the Tourist Visa to Cuba
• Cuba’s Required Travel Insurance: What You Need and How to Get It

Weather in Cuba

A tropical country, Cuba has two seasons: the wet season and the dry season . The heat will generally dip slightly in the winter months (November through April) , but not much.

While the dry season generally attracts more tourists, the weather is perfect for a visit. May is a good time to visit as well, with the weather still nice and fewer tourists.

Dry Season: November – April

Wet Season: May – October

Don’t forget, Cuba occasionally experiences hurricanes . Peak hurricane season is from mid-August through mid-October.

Peak Tourist Season

Peak tourist season in Cuba lasts from early December through the end of March. Peak tourist season generally starts with a huge spike around the holiday season , when many Cubans living abroad come home to visit family.

Visiting around Christmas and New Year is when I’ve seen the greatest price increase in the price of flights and accommodations across the island – try to avoid these weeks if you can.

Best Things to Do in Cuba

Visit havana.

The craziest and most beautiful city in the world in our most humble opinion, Havana is like no other place on the planet.

Many say it’s stuck in the 1950s, but they couldn’t be more wrong – Havana holds on to its history beautifully while moving forward in a wholly modern way that will leave you enchanted.

Some of the best things to do in the city include exploring Old Havana , taking in the view over the city at the Cristo de la Habana , and ending the night with a drink and a show at the Fábrica de Arte Cubano .

Planning A Trip to Havana?

Check out our travel guides for insider information:

• Ultimate Travel Guide to Havana, Cuba
• Where to Stay in Havana
• The Best Airbnbs and Casa Particular Rentals in Old Havana
• The Best Airbnbs and Casa Particular Rentals in Vedado
• The Best Cafes in Havana and The Best Brunch in Havana

Visit Cuba’s Beaches

Cuba is known for having some of the world’s most beautiful beaches. Not only that, but many of them are as close to virgin, untouched beaches as you can still find in the Caribbean, which makes for an unmatched experience.

Check out our guide to the Top 10 Best Cuban Beaches to help you choose which to add to your itinerary.

The Beaches of Holguin

The province of Holguin is home to some of Cuba’s best beaches – Guardalavaca, Playa Pesquero, and Playa Esmeralda. Check out our ultimate guide to Holguin, Cuba for more details. 

Varadero is the best-known beach in Cuba due to its proximity to Havana – it’s the perfect getaway from Havana for those looking to spend time in both the city and at the beach. If you’re picturing crystal clear waters and white sand , you’re thinking of Varadero.

While Varadero has a built-up infrastructure so you’ll have everything you’d want at your fingertips, there are also areas of Varadero where you can still get a slice of the beach all to yourself.

Read More: Ultimate Guide to Varadero, Cuba  

Cayo Coco and Cayo Guillermo

This incredible pair of ‘cayos’ aka ‘keys’ located on the north shore of Cuba are served by their own international airport and have about a dozen large international hotel chains between them.

They’re some of the most underrated islands in the Caribbean .

If you’re looking for an all-inclusive beach experience, I recommend checking out these two keys and some of the incredible hotels they have to offer. The beaches here are truly pristine – some of the best beaches in Cuba .

Playa Ancón – Trinidad, Cuba

Playa Ancon is known as one of the most beautiful beaches on the southern part of the island, and is close to Trinidad, Cuba , an absolute colonial gem of a city that will take your breath away.

If you’re looking to get outside of Havana and Varadero track, which most travelers visit, we definitely recommend considering Trinidad and Playa Ancon!

Ride in A Classic American Car

The cars in Cuba are absolutely enchanting. While they’ve been kept on the road mostly out of necessity, it makes for a car-lover’s dream to see city streets packed with them.

A ride in a vintage convertible along Havana’s famous Malecón sea wall is a must while in Cuba.

Visit A Tobacco Farm in Viñales

Get up close and personal with one of Cuba’s most famous exports in Viñales , at the heart of the best tobacco-growing region in the country.

Here you can travel by horseback to beautiful tobacco farms where you’ll learn about how tobacco is grown, dried, and formed into world-famous cigars.

Viñales is also one of the most beautiful places in Cuba – this stunning valley is a UNESCO World Heritage Center . It’s an unforgettable way to see a stunning area of the country while this excursion!

What to Pack for Cuba

Check out our  Ultimate Cuba Packing List   to help you pack for your trip – we’re sharing exactly what to bring to Cuba and what we never travel without.

Learn About the Cuban Revolution

Cuba is so much more than the Cuban Revolution! The evidence of the revolution is everywhere, certainly, but there is so much more you’ll see and learn here as you meet the people, try the food, and see the art here in Cuba.

Make sure to visit these sites if you’re interested in learning more about the Cuban Revolution:

• Plaza de la Revolución in Havana
• Comandancia de la Plata in the Sierra Maestra mountains , the mountain base where Fidel and his band of revolutionaries launched their attacks
• Museo de la Revolución , a former presidential palace converted into the Museum of the Revolution in Havana. You’ll find American tanks captured in the attack on the Bay of Pigs behind the museum.

Learning more about the Revolution can be absolutely fascinating for visitors, and a great way to understand more of what you’re seeing and experiencing.

Make sure to check out this free walking tour in Havana focused on the Revolution as a fantastic way to learn more about what you’ll see in Cuba!

Want to learn more?

We made a list of a few books to read and movies to watch to inspire your travel and help you learn more about Cuba, past and present. Check them out before you go to learn more about the Cuban Revolution and much more.

• Books to Read Before You Travel to Cuba
• Movies to Watch Before You Travel to Cuba

Top Activities in Cuba

This list doesn’t even scratch the surface of what Cuba has to offer.

Make sure to check out our complete guide to the best travel experiences and activities in Cuba – totally travel-restriction compliant for travelers from the United States!

Where To Stay in Cuba

Casa particularles.

Casas Particulares – or, guest houses – are a fantastic option for staying in Cuba. You can find an amazing selection of rentals of all kinds, from luxury beach houses to staying with a family in a spare bedroom or renting a simple city apartment.

Not only do rentals usually get you a lot more for your money, but you’re supporting small business in Cuba and you’ll get a much richer cultural experience.

We’ve always had the best luck searching with, ironically, Hotels.com .

Despite their name, Hotels.com actually has a great selection of guest houses, private apartments, and Airbnbs for rent – with the best selection for Cuba!

Casa Particular Guides:

• Best Casas Particulares in Old Havana
• Best Casas Particulares in Vedado, Havana
• Best Casas Particulares in Viñales, Cuba
• Best Casas Particulares in Holguin, Cuba

Airbnb is one of the most popular platforms for finding rentals, but plenty of others exist as well and many people rent their listings across multiple platforms.

While we always recommend staying in a casa particular over a hotel, there are more and more amazing options in Cuba these days.

There are several new luxury hotels in Havana and in Cuba’s beach towns, but I recommend the boutique hotels like this one which can be just as luxurious and offer a more personalized stay.

All-Inclusive Resorts

There are many all inclusive resorts in Cuba, especially from companies like Iberostar and Melia , and they’re especially lovely ones located in Varadero and the Cayos – the Keys – on the northern coast of Cuba.

Cuba Accommodation Guides

• Where to Stay in Viñales, Cuba
• Where to Stay in Holguin, Cuba

Cuba can be a tough place to pack for – you’ll probably be combining time in the city, on the beach, or in the countryside.

Plus, there are a lot of things you just WON’T be able to find in Cuba no matter how hard you look, meaning you need to plan ahead!

We created an  ultimate packing list for Cuba  – so make sure to click through to this list to see all of our recommendations for packing (for men and women), plus important travel essentials!

Cuba Travel Essentials

• CASH – if you’re a U.S. citizen, you won’t have access to debit or credit cards while in Cuba . Check out our guide to traveling with cash in Cuba for more details.
• SteriPen – purify water from any source so you won’t get sick!
• Water Bottle (with water filter!)
• S-Biner locks for backpacks and purses while out and about
• Luggage locks
• Comfortable and lightweight basics – I love Los Angeles Apparel clothes for travel, especially to Cuba. These high-quality basics are perfect for layering, and mixing and matching for traveling light (PLUS they’re ethically produced in the United States).
• Go Toobs are the BEST for bringing toiletries.
• Make a mini first-aid kit with a few bandaids, aspirin, triple antibiotic, and alka seltzer just in case!
• Reef-safe sunscreen
• Light clothing that will keep you cool in the sun
• Comfortable shoes – get ready for a lot of cobblestones and uneven sidewalks
• Feminine Hygiene Products- I have NEVER been able to find tampons in Cuba – and the period products I have had to purchase there are incomparably bad. Absolutely come prepared, ladies!
• A electrical plug adapter and converter
• A tablet (we love the Amazon Fire !) pre-download some audiobooks and any TV shows or movies you’ll want to watch while you’re in Cuba… internet speeds in Cuba will make downloads slower than you’re used to or impossible.
• A spare memory card for your camera – also something that can be extremely challenging to find in Cuba!
• NordVPN or another Virtual Private Network service . Not a physical product, but something you shouldn’t travel without! Check out our guide to using a VPN in Cuba , and our guide to using a VPN for international travel .

Carley Rojas Avila

Carley Rojas Avila is a bilingual travel writer, editor, content marketer, and the founder of the digital travel publications Home to Havana and Explorers Away. She is a serial expat and traveler, having visited 40+ countries and counting. Carley has written for publications like Travel + Leisure, MSN, Associated Press, Weather Channel, Wealth of Geeks, and more. Find her front row at a Bad Bunny concert, befriending street cats, and taste-testing every pizza in Havana.

Choose your language

Cuba Up-Close

Six Essential Tips for Your Trip to Cuba 2023

Traveler taking photos in Havana

Photo: Alamy

Six Things to Know Before You Go!

Let's be honest, major cities worldwide are becoming ever more identical. Whether you're in central London or downtown Bangkok, you're almost sure to stumble across the same major brands and outlets in malls worldwide.

Thankfully, we still have Cuba, undoubtedly one of the most culturally well-preserved travel destinations on Earth. Here, you'll discover a society like no other, surrounded by truly epic natural beauty. This singularity means that traveling to Cuba brings subtleties that you may not have encountered on previous trips.

Here are six Cuban travel tips for enjoying the uniqueness of the island without sacrificing comfort:

Interior view of a casa particular in Trinidad

1. Look for alternative accommodation: "Casas Particulares"

You're unlikely to have traveled to a place where the government plays such an active role in the day-to-day running of its economy. As a result, service to tourists can occasionally feel slightly choreographed and play to different standards than you might initially expect.

Fortunately, smaller, independent businesses offer a far better service and the chance to make genuine connections with locals. How? Book a homestay at a private home, known as a Casa Particular, rather than a state-owned hotel. Many of these are completely private or hostless. However, we highly recommend you choose one with a Cuban family.

And don't worry, when we say "stay with a Cuban family," we're not expecting you to top and tail with the grandparents. Many are grand colonial buildings with private courtyards and balconies. Cubans are incredibly respectful of visitors who choose to stay with them, so you'll have no privacy problems and have space to unwind.

Staying at a casa particular also offers the chance to eat home-cooked Cuban food, which will vary in the local region: If you're staying by the coast, expect to be served enormous succulent langosta (lobster), or if further in-land, slow-cooked lechón (pork) accompanied by juicy chunks of ripe platano (plantain).

Your Cuban hosts can help you access a wider variety of places to eat, drink, rent a bike, or book a tour - basically, more or less everything that the government provides but with a far more personal touch.

Taking this extra step to immerse yourself in Cuban culture will allow you to see beyond the stereotypes while making an enormous contribution to Cuba's local economies.

Cuban men surfing on the internet, Santa Clara

Photo: Shutterstock

2. Get a VPN

No doubt, when planning your trip, you may have heard about the heavy internet restrictions that make streaming platforms, online banking, and social networks unreachable. Fortunately, there is an easy workaround if you need to stay connected during your trip.

Before you head to the island, download a VPN onto your phone and any other devices you plan on taking. Psiphon is currently the most popular among Cubans; however, tons of companies out there offer free trials and cheap monthly subscriptions.

Once that's all sorted, you'll be free to access your sites and accounts with relative ease. Cuba's internet speed may be not on par with central Tokyo, but what's wrong with letting your photos upload while heading to the bar for a Cuba Libre ?

Cuban pesos and dollars

3. Keep a few USD tucked away

We've all been there at some point: Arrive in a new country, head over to the Currency Exchange desk, change up all of your money, and walk away with a sizable chunk missing, thanks to exchange rates and commission.

In recent years, companies such as Monzo have looked to bypass annoying overseas withdrawal and transaction fees. Sadly, this isn't an option in Cuba, as most places can't take payments from international debit cards.

The Cuban Peso can only be purchased on the island, so you’ll need to change money upon arrival – there's no escaping that!

Government-owned hotels and restaurants, as well as national transport companies, will only accept the Cuban Peso, so make sure you change up enough upon arrival to set you up for your trip around the island, and avoid wasting time in long ATM queues.

On the other hand, many smaller private businesses such as restaurants, stores, and guest houses are more than happy to accept American Dollars, British pounds, Euros, and Canadian dollars. They will offer you favorable rates, and you’ll also save on exchange rates and commissions.

Our advice: keep a few dollars tucked away in your backpack. That way, when the opportunity comes along, you get yourself a good price while avoiding lining the pockets of currency exchange businesses.

First aid kit

4. Bring a medical kit

No one wants to think about getting sick on vacation; however, it'd be wrong not to give you a quick heads up about the difficulties of finding medicine when in Cuba.

Sometimes many things that you would typically be able to buy at your average grocery store can be pretty tough to find here.

In case of an emergency, you're always welcome to try your luck with one of Cuba's many homemade alternatives known as medicinas caseras. If you want to avoid setbacks, it's best to have a backup supply of basic painkillers, repellent, band-aids, common antibiotics, antibacterial gel, and disinfectant wipes.

To keep yourself in the loop, you can contact your airline directly, or take a look at the Cuban Ministry of Health website.

A taxi in Santiago de Cuba

5. Alternative transport in Havana

Like any big city, Havana's public transport can be challenging for first-time visitors.

Tourist sites and travel blogs tend to lean towards government-owned taxis and pricey trips in classic cars. Fortunately, there are other viable alternatives that often slip under the radar!

Looking for an Urban taxi in Cuba? Download the La Nave , Bajanda and D' Taxi apps. These are linked to private taxi companies that offer a 24-hour service and fixed prices.

Government drivers are known for hiking the price to cream off a little extra from the "official" fee. Having these apps on your phone will help you avoid any awkward negotiations, especially if your Spanish is a work in progress.

If you prefer a more environmentally friendly way to travel, Velo Cuba , Ciclo Cuba , and Citykleta , will be your best bet for reasonably priced bike rental. All three companies offer an hourly service in addition to long rental periods.

Tourist at the Malecón, Havana

6. Keep an eye out

Cuba is one of the safest island nations in the Caribbean for tourists - but like most other countries, even the safest places can have dark sides with shady individuals.

Along your travels in Cuba, you might be coerced to eat at certain questionable restaurants, to drink at run-down bars, or buy souvenirs at particular stores on the busy avenues.  Be aware not to consume any foods that look unsanitary, be careful with non-name brand alcohol, and compare all prices you see around for comparison.

Try to hire an official or trusted local guide who knows all of the “tourist traps”, and can most likely take you to authentic locales where the music is blasting, and the prices are modest.  Also, negotiate any cost of services or products beforehand firmly. You don’t want any additional charges to start popping up all over the place.

Find out more about the best tips on How to Travel Safe in Cuba , and what other tricks to look out for!

Written by Gabriela Rey.

Published October 2022.

Looking for some cool things to do?

Top four jazz clubs in havana.

Things to DoTop Four Jazz Clubs in Havana La Zorra

The Top Five Best Bakeries in Havana

Sweeten-up your life with some of the most exquisite pastries

Castillo del Morro: A Historical Fortress in Havana

Learn about the History of Cuba in the bay of

Find Hidden Oases in Havana’s Parks & Gardens We Love

Explore the lesser-known parks and gardens of Havana and dive

City Guide: Cienfuegos

Cienfuegos is a picturesque coastal town with laid back charm

Step Back in Time at Finca Vigía – Hemingway’s Home in Cuba

Visit the Ernest Hemingway home in Cuba that attracts followers

Marabana – Havana’s Annual Marathon

The Marabana, Havana’s annual marathon, is a unique opportunity to

Dance to Your Own Beat at Havana World Music 2022

Havana World Music: Are you ready to break beyond the

Tarará Beach – Havana’s Best Kept Secret

Tired of typical tourist spots? Get to know Tarará beach,

Six Cool Things to Do in Trinidad, Cuba

From colonial architecture to vibrant rumba beats, uncover the top

Subscribe to our newsletter

Get more travel inspiration, tips and exclusive offers sent straight to your inbox

I would like to get Visit Cuba newsletters in my inbox

Paradise for Your Inbox

Beat the Winter Blues: Plan a Trip to Cuba from Canada

A trip down to Cuba for some sun, dancing , and mojitos is just what you need in the middle of a cold Canadian winter (or when the Canadian summer isn’t quite warm enough for you). But what do you need to know before you hop on the plane? Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to  plan a trip to Cuba from Canada. Once you give the article a read feel free to message our team  directly with any questions you might have.

Want to make the most out of your trip? Tap into our network of local travel planners— Heroes —who build unique, locally-curated itineraries, designed just for you. Get started .

Table of Contents

Book flights, book lodging, get a cuban tourist card, prepare your money, complete your itinerary, other important info.

Step one to plan a trip to Cuba from Canada: pick your dates and book your flights. Late spring is the best time to travel to Cuba. Plane tickets are cheaper, the weather is fantastic, it’s not the busiest part of tourist season, and festivals abound. Although you can go any time of year, spring is something special.

When it comes time to book your plane tickets, sites like Skyscanner can help you find great deals on the best routes from Canada to Cuba. Westjet, Sunwing, Cubana, Air Transat, and Air Canada all offer direct flights from Canada to Cuba. Numerous other airlines offer flights as well, but you’ll have to make at least one stop.

Plane ticket prices vary greatly, but here’s a general guide for roundtrip tickets: From Toronto and Montreal, budget in the range of 400-600 Canadian. From Vancouver, 550-800. And from Calgary, 600-1000.

Hotel, hostel, or casa particular ? For the best combination of price and cultural experience, stay in  as you travel around Cuba. Locals are allowed to rent out rooms in their homes to travelers, which they do at very reasonable prices. Plan on 2000-5000 Pesos per night depending on where you are in Cuba. Hosts are usually very friendly and cook meals for guests for a small additional fee. You can easily book   on Airbnb . Here’s an example of a beautiful  casa particular in Viñales with a view of the valley and a host who offers three meals a day. Our  local Cuban travel planners can also recommend some wonderful places to stay. 

You may also choose to stay in hotels or hostels . Hotels and beach resorts are expensive and rooms are often booked up well in advance. Be prepared to book ahead and spend 25,000 Pesos or more per night in Havana. Hostels are far cheaper, but they are only available in Havana, don’t expect to be able to stay in hostels all over the country.

All Canadians traveling to Cuba for tourism must have a valid passport and a Cuban Tourist Card. The Tourist Card  (sometimes called a Cuba visa) is easy to get before you depart for Cuba.

Make sure that you get the green  Tourist Card if you’re going direct from Canada to Cuba or via Mexico. Get the pink  Tourist Card if you have a stopover in the US as your last stop before Cuba. The tourist card should be valid for 90 days for Canadians. 

You can  purchase  the Cuban Tourist Card online  and have it shipped to you in advance.  Online Tourist Card  offers the best rates for pink tourist cards and ships anywhere in the contiguous US.  Easy Tourist Card  offers worldwide 2-day shipping, so it's often the best option for green Tourist Cards.

Alternatively, some airlines include a Tourist Card with the purchase of a ticket. Remember: if you plan to get your Tourist Card through your airline, you need to double-check to make sure they sell them—if this isn’t the case, you may not be allowed to board the plane if you don’t have your Tourist Card.

Fill out your tourist card completely and legibly. Officials tend to be sticklers for neatness and any corrections needed on arrival will come with a monetary cost.

You must make a plan for money when you plan a trip to Cuba from Canada. You can’t expect to just pop over to a cash machine on a whim. You’ll need plenty of cash and a plan for what to do if none of your cards work.

Here’s the deal with credit and debit cards:

• Debit and credit cards issued by American-owned banks will not be accepted anywhere in Cuba.
• Cards with no affiliation with the United States may work at banks, chain resorts, major hotels, and state-run restaurants.
• Cards of any kind will not be accepted at casa particular , private restaurants, street stalls, and most shops.

The best plan: bring all the money you need in hard Canadian currency and exchange it in Cuba. You cannot exchange Cuban money outside of Cuba. You must change money when you arrive (and before you depart if you have Cuban currency left). The best places to exchange money are at the airport, at exchange houses/Cadecas, and at banks.

Cuba had two currencies, but now only has one:   the Cuban Peso, or CUP . The Cuban government has recently made drastic changes to the USD-CUP exchange rate, so be sure you know what the latest rates are. It can be very helpful to have   the assistance of a trusted local planner   to make sure you're getting the best rate.

Purchase Medical Insurance

Cuba requires that everyone entering the country have health insurance that will cover any medical expenses you may incur in Cuba. Your Canadian insurance may be enough to let you cross the border into Cuba, however, it may not cover medical expenses sufficiently. For this reason, it’s best to get supplemental insurance to make sure you’re covered. Anyone with outstanding medical bills will not be allowed to depart Cuba until the debt is paid, that’s why it’s essential that you’re well-covered in case of accidents or illness. You can purchase health insurance at the airport upon arrival in Cuba.

Important:  The insurance cannot come from an American-owned company.

Cuba is a complex little country so it’s helpful to have someone who can do the heavy lifting of planning your trip. ViaHero trip planners who are also Cuban locals can put together a customized itinerary for you based on your interests and needs. They can recommend the best places to eat, the coolest secret beaches, the top sights and when to see them, and so much more. Just input your travel interests into a quick quiz to get started.

Remember that hurricane season runs from June - November.

Embassy of Canada in Havana: (53-7) 204-2516

Emergency numbers:

• police: 106
• medical assistance: 104
• firefighters: 105

Useful Spanish phrases:

• Please: Por favor
• Thank you: Gracias
• Hello: Hola
• Where is the bathroom?: ¿Dónde está el baño?
• How much does it cost?: ¿Cuánto cuesta?
• Do you speak English?: ¿Habla inglés?

Have more questions about how to plan a trip to Cuba from Canada? Here is a list of our  Cuban travel experts who can help you or you can chat with us to get answers to any questions you have. And b efore your trip, make sure to check out:

• Connect With a Local to Plan Your Trip
• Cuban Tourist Cards and Visas
• Which Season is the Best for Your Trip to Cuba?

Looking for more info?

Create an account

• Gain access to free articles
• Daily free newsletter(s)
• Ability to comment on most articles
• Build your 3D avatar and gain points

• Everything in the Free plan
• Ad-free reading and browsing
• Unlimited access to all content including AI summaries
• Directly support our local and national reporting and become a Patron
• Cancel anytime.

Forgot password

Please enter your email and we'll send you a new password request code.

Please complete your profile to unlock commenting and other important features.

, time to level up your local game.

We have a favour to ask.

Narcity is looking to transition to a more sustainable future where we are no longer as reliant on advertising revenue. Upgrade now and browse Narcity ad-free and directly support our journalism.

This is a Pro feature.

Time to level up your local game with narcity pro..

8 Tips For Canadians Heading To Cuba In 2024, Including Passport Requirements & What To Pack

Make sure you have these essentials before you go.

A person holds Canadian passports. Right: A beach in Cuba.

Are you travelling to Cuba this year? Whether you're planning an all-inclusive vacation in resort areas of the Caribbean country, or you're going to be exploring the streets of Havana, there are certain things you'll want to make sure you have before your trip.

Canadians travelling to Cuba will want to be aware of the travel documents they need to enter the country, as well as current travel advice from the Government of Canada.

Ready to fly to the "Pearl of the Antilles"? Here are eight travel tips Canadians should know before heading to Cuba in 2024.

Know when to visit

See on Instagram

Many opt to visit Cuba over January and February. However, the dry season extends from November to April, meaning you'll likely have good weather during this period, including warm, summery temperatures.

You may want to avoid travelling during Hurricane season, which is from mid-May to the end of November, according to the Government of Canada . During this period, even small tropical storms can develop into major hurricanes.

Cuba also experiences a rainy season, which extends from April to October.

Find out more

Get the right currency

The currency of Cuba is the Cuban peso.

While Canadian credit cards are increasingly accepted at restaurants and hotels, the system is "unreliable" and bank cards may not work or may stop working without notice — so it's a good idea to have a good amount of cash on you.

ATMs are rare and also unreliable, according to the Canadian government , with each withdrawal limited to 5,000 Cuban pesos, when possible.

The Government of Canada advises that travellers to Cuba plan to bring enough currency to cover the duration of their stay.

"You should also plan for small bank notes to facilitate daily transactions such as, street food, taxis and tips," it says.

You can exchange Canadian (as well as American dollars and euros) for Cuban pesos at the money exchange bureaus in Cuba's international airports, banks, major hotels and official exchange bureaus

Travellers should note, however, that it's illegal to change money on the street in Cuba, or anywhere else other than authorized entities.

You also cannot go through Cuban customs with more than 5,000 Cuban pesos.

The Cuba Tourist Board of Canada recommends exchanging Canadian dollars into pesos as you need them and only if you are planning to travel around outside of Cuba's tourist zones as you won’t be able to exchange the left-over pesos back into Canadian dollars at the end of your vacation.

You'll need a tourist card

Canadian passport holders don't need a visa to enter Cuba, but they do require a Cuba Tourist Card.

In most cases, the tourist card will be provided for travellers when they book a flight or vacation package with an airline — for example, Air Transat says that travellers will get a tourist card onboard their flight, or at the airline counter when they check-in.

Sunwing recommends checking if your tour operators or airline provides a tourist card prior to arriving in Cuba.

If no tourist card is provided, you can apply at the nearest Cuban consulate or embassy.

The tourist card allows Canadian passport holders to stay in the country for up to 90 days. If you wish to stay longer (Canadians can stay in the country for a total time of six months) you must obtain an extension of stay.

According to the Government of Canada, if you go to Cuba on your own or transit via another country, you are responsible for obtaining the tourist card from a Cuban government office in Canada.

You may also buy it at some airports in Canada and in the United States. You can also apply through the officially licenced third-party Visa Cuba . The tourist card itself costs 27 euros, or about CA$39, with higher fees for priority delivery.

Fill out the arrival form

Canadian travellers are required to provide information on their arrival in Cuba via an online form within 72 hours before entering the country.

This can be done on the Government of Cuba's D’Viajeros traveller information portal .

Once done, you'll receive a QR code by email. Travellers must show an electronic or printed version of the QR code to authorities upon arrival in the country.

Make sure your passport is valid longer than your stay

While Canadian passport holders don't need a visa to enter the country, they will need a valid passport that will be valid beyond the length of their stay.

According to the Cuba Tourist Board of Canada, your Canadian passport should be valid for at least one week after your return date. So if you're passport is set to expire right after you get back from your Cuba vacation, you'll want to get it renewed.

You'll need health insurance

According to the Government of Canada, Canadians travelling to Cuba must show proof of valid health insurance to enter the country.

"All health insurance policies are recognized in Cuba, except those issued by U.S. insurance companies. However, the Cuban immigration authorities will decide which proof of health insurance is acceptable," says the government.

Proof of health insurance could be an insurance policy, insurance certificate, or a Canadian provincial health insurance card.

If you don’t have proof of health insurance or if the proof you present doesn’t satisfy the Cuban immigration authorities, you may have to obtain health insurance from a Cuban insurance company upon your arrival in the country.

"This insurance may have limited coverage. Local authorities may refuse your entry to the country," says the Government of Canada.

According to Sunwing , health insurance may be included with some airline tickets, so travellers should check with their airlines.

Travellers should also keep in mind that Cuban authorities won’t let you leave the country with outstanding medical bills, which are payable by credit card only. You will need to remain in Cuba until all debts are paid.

Travellers are advised to be sure to purchase the best health insurance you can afford, and ensure the insurance includes medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Pack a power adapter

You may need to bring a power converter with you on your trip to Cuba.

According to the Cuba Tourist Board of Canada, Cuba's electricity is 110 volts (used in North America) but most hotels and resorts have 220 volts (predominantly used in countries in Europe and the U.A.E).

Electrical outlets take flat plug prongs. If you’re bringing an electrical appliance, the tourist board recommends checking before you leave to see if you need an adaptor or converter.

Hairdryers, straighteners, and flat irons will likely need a power adapter to avoid getting damaged.

Be aware of shortages

The Government of Canada currently advises travellers to exercise a high degree of caution in Cuba due to shortages of basic necessities including food, medicine and fuel.

According to the government, Cuba faces chronic and severe shortages of ‎basic necessities, including food, bottled water, and fuel.

"Fuel shortages are currently critical and affect a wide range of services," says Canada's travel advisory for Cuba .

"Travelling across the island is extremely challenging. Public transportation services, including taxis, are often disrupted, leaving tourists with few options to travel. Some travellers have been temporarily stranded with a rental car. Intermittent shortages of tap water provided by municipalities happen, including in Havana and in resorts."

Some hotels and resorts, which may use generators during power outages, may not be able to maintain their services. The fuel shortages may also affect government services, says the government.

Local authorities are also enforcing the rationing of food and medications, which could also affect travellers.

Travellers are advised to plan accordingly and bring some basic necessities, like toiletries and medication. They should also keep a supply of water, food and fuel on hand, and be sure to always have access to a complete emergency kit.

Bon voyage!

Before you get going, check out our Responsible Travel Guide so you can be informed, be safe, be smart, and most of all, be respectful on your adventure.

• Canada Has Issued Travel Advisories For These 8 Popular Vacation Spots Ahead Of Spring Break ›
• 7 Tips For Travelling This Spring That Can Save Canadians Money & Time While Flying ›
• 8 tips for Canadians travelling to Mexico in 2024, from entry rules to tipping etiquette - Narcity ›

Already have an account? Log in

Create an account to keep reading.

1. choose a plan.

Limited access to free articles

Unlimited access to all content, AI summaries, ad-free browsing and directly support our reporting by becoming a Patron 🙏. Cancel anytime.

2. Create your account

8 canada travel advisories to know about if you're flying abroad that could affect your trip, 11 countries that canadian passport holders will have to pay to visit in 2024, 8 tips for canadians travelling to mexico in 2024, from entry rules to tipping etiquette, 10 tips for canadians travelling to europe in 2024, from visa requirements to tipping culture, 9 countries canadian passport holders can visit visa-free for up to a year, canada travel news: travel advisories, all-inclusive vacations & more you may have missed, 14 countries canadian passport holders can visit for up to 90 days without a visa in 2024, canada has issued travel advisories for these 7 holiday hot spots & it could affect your trip, ​canada issued travel advisories for these 8 popular tourist spots and here's what to know, crossing the canada-us border over march break here are 7 tips for a smooth trip, must-do planning advice for spring break holidays, new canada travel advisory says to 'avoid all travel' to haiti & canadians should leave asap.

Travel Tips for Cuba

Top Tips for Travel to Cuba 🇨🇺 

What you need to know before you head to Cuba

Travel to Cuba is relatively easy even though Cuba is different!

Here are some key things you need to know before you get there so that you can enjoy a smooth and stress free trip.  A little preparation goes a long way!

Our guides helped me gather some extra travel tips to share with you.

Here are our top tips for any trip to Cuba:

• Ensure you’re fully vaccinated because Cubans are. 💉  100% of the Cuban population is vaccinated ( 5 year olds and upwards ) and Cuba find the idea of refusing a Covid vaccination inexplicable.     Keep up to date with entry requirements by checking the FCDO travel advice for Cuba here . It’s good to know that everyone  ( and I mean everyone ) who works in tourism has been vaccinated and has received a booster vaccination too.
• Bring hand sanitiser  😷 Cubans are no longer obliged to wear masks in public places but they are extremely health conscious because it’s a tropical country where bugs and bacteria thrive.  The best defense against “travellers’ tummy” is to wash your hands frequently and use sanitiser when you don’t have access to soap and water.   Cuba isn’t a rich country and you won’t be able to buy any in Cuba.

• Bring EUROS cash in small denominations.  💶€💶 Cuba’s national currency is the CUP ( Cuban Peso ) but its value has dropped during Covid and everyone in Cuba wants EUROS.   Best to bring your cash in EUR5,10 or 20 notes. You’ll be able to use it pretty much everywhere and especially in bars and restaurants where proprietors actively prefer payments in a solid currency over payments in CUP.  It’ll work out better value for you too! Although you can easily exchange your EUR cash into CUP cash, it makes sense to keep the bulk of your cash in EUR as restaurants will often give you a better rate of exchange than the official one.   Currently, the official exchange rate is EUR1:CUP117  while the unofficial rate is EUR1:CUP165.  Just saying…😉
• Best don’t bring USD cash!  ＄😩        Euros are currently the most accepted currency in Cuba and can be used anywhere. USD cash can be exchanged anywhere, but an additional 10% tax will be charged at exchange.   USD, EUR, GBP, MXP, CAD are exchangeable at the local exchange bureau but the current official rate of exchange bears little relation to the higher rate of exchange on the street.   Put simply, if you bring these currencies and exchange your money in the official CADECA exchange offices, your trip to Cuba will be more expensive.  Do yourself a favour, take my advice and bring EUR .  In small denominations.   This is what you’ll use to pay for pretty much everything. If you’re a UK citizen you can use the very efficient, reliable and easy The Currency Club where you can order and pay for EUR online and get them delivered to your home in 24 hours.

• Medication and toiletries  💊🧴 Bring any medication and toiletries you will need during your trip and be generous –  bring extra to give to Cubans you’ll meet along the way.   Cubans currently struggle to find even the most basic medication so the most useful gifts you can bring at the moment are over-the-counter painkillers and useful meds such as Benadryl ( for allergies )  or hydro-cortisone cream for insect bites and skin rashes ) They will be super grateful for any extra items you can fit in your case. Go to Poundland or Superdrug, spend £20 and make someone’s day (and friends for life) when you get to Cuba! Here is a list of items currently impossible or very hard to buy in Cuba…
• Paracetamol
• Anti-histamines
• Insect repellent ( those pesky mosquitoes )
• Hydro-cortisone cream ( for rashes and insect bites )
• Nappy cream ( Sudocrem, the magic cream which works on any skin condition! Brilliant on sunburn too J )
• Sanitary Towels ( yup, imagine you can’t get sanitary protection 🥺 )
• Razors ( now you know why everyone is sporting a beard in Cuba )
• Moisturisers ( both face and body )
• Shampoo and conditioner

And if you like snacks ( and like the idea of making someone really, really happy) you might want to pack:

• Chocolate  🍫

How to use the internet in Cuba

Connectivity is patchy, that’s the honest truth, but YES! you can still connect to the internet in Cuba. Head over to our blog where we share our expert tips on how to connect to the internet in Cuba. 

How safe is Cuba?

Cuba has one of the  lowest crime rates in the Western Hemisphere . Violent crime is rare, and petty crimes like pickpocketing are infrequent, especially in tourist areas. Read our Is Cuba Safe? blog to get an idea of what’s like with our top recommendations.

We know you’ll have a good time once you get here, just make sure you take our advice so that you have the best time possible!

What about food?

Cuba has its limitations when it comes to food. So to help you eat yourself happy, we’ve put together a handy food guide with all the information you need – whether you are a meat-eater, vegan, vegetarian or gluten free!

Worried about passport and visa information?

We’ve got your back! We tell you all about everything you need in our Cuba Need To Know section.

Need help planning your perfect Cuba holiday? 

Our expert team has over 20 years of experience organising tours and activities in Cuba – the Cuban way! Here are some reasons why our customers trust us:

★ Sustainable and responsible travel experiences ★Travel safely in the hands of an international team of travel professionals ★ Stay in local casas and get closer to Cuban life ★ Bike hire included (Trek hybrid 8.3 DS bikes with front fork suspension) ★ English-speaking tour guides and drivers and mechanics! ★ All bus transfers in private air-conditioned bus ★ Mineral water and local snacks on cycling days ★ 24 hr assistance

The Sustainable, active travel experts in Cuba

For the last 20 years, we have been providing exceptional and meaningful holidays, enriching the lives of active travellers and our community, and exposing them to a unique way of living by sharing real Cuban experiences, in a sustainable way. Get in touch with our expert, friendly team to book a Cuba holiday to remember.

Related stories From Cuba

The Best Museums to visit in Havana

April 23, 2024, written by Cubania Team

Made In Havana: 10 of the best up and coming local brands

March 7, 2024, written by Cubania Team

Top walking and hiking spots by our guides

March 21, 2024, written by Cubania Team

Free Destination guide

Cuba is open! Book your trip now!

Free cuba travel guide.

Subscribe to our newsletter to get useful information and up-to-date insights on the island. Get tips on:

✔ Local language ✔ Cycling & Trekking ✔ Money & Costs ✔ Transport ✔ Hotel & Facilities

Business Channel B2C B2B Guides Journalists

Downloaded Destination Guide Bike Cuba Cubania Classic Cycle Cuba Insight Experience Havana Cuban Active Adventure Western Skyline Ride Cuba Completa Hip Havana Salsa Cubana Road Cycling Western & Central Cuba Bikepacking Cuba Kayaking in Cuba Run And Cycle In Cuba Havana Marathon Queer Cuba Havana Cycling Tour Western Cuba Trek Family Active Adventure Central Cuba Bike Ride Cuban Discovery Family Beach and Culture Central Cuba Trek Western And Central Cuba Trek Road Cycling Cuba Vuelta de Cuba

Consent I am happy for Cubania Travel to contact me occasionally via email

Click here to download Haga clic aquí para descargar

View Privacy Policy

Cuba Vaccines & Travel Advice

WHAT VACCINES DO I NEED FOR CUBA In 2024

The  Government of Canada  and the  CDC recommend the following vaccines for travelling to Cuba In 2024: Traveler’s Diarrhea,   Hepatitis A ,  Hepatitis B ,  Rabies,   Flu,  COVID-19,  Typhoid fever, Cholera

HEALTH ADVICE FOR TRAVEL TO Cuba

We make every effort to ensure that the information posted on our website is up to date and accurate according to the latest public health recommendations; however, travel health and safety risks in Cuba can change daily.

For the most current travel health recommendations for Cuba, please call our clinic as make an appointment with one of our travel health professionals.

CUBA – RECOMMENDED VACCINES

Recommended medications for travel in cuba.

Schedule An Appointment or call (438) 266-0855

FOOD AND WATER-BORNE DISEASES IN CUBA

Travellers to any destination in the world can develop travellers’ diarrhea from consuming contaminated water or food. In some areas in Cuba, food and water can also carry diseases like cholera, hepatitis A , schistosomiasis and typhoid. Practise safe food and water precautions while travelling in Cuba. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it! Risk Cholera is a risk in parts of Cuba.  Most travellers are at very low risk. To protect against cholera, all travellers should practise safe food and water precautions. Travellers at higher risk of getting cholera include those:

• visiting, working or living in areas with limited access to safe food, water and proper sanitation
• visiting areas where outbreaks are occurring

Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk travellers, and should be discussed with a health care professional.

• Travellers’ diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.
• Risk of developing travellers’ diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.
• The most important treatment for travellers’ diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

INSECTS AND ILLNESS IN CUBA

In some areas in Cuba, certain insects carry and spread diseases like chikungunya, dengue fever, malaria, West Nile virus and Zika virus. Travellers are advised to take precautions against bites. There is currently a risk of chikungunya in Cuba. Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years. Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In Cuba, dengue fever is a risk to travellers year-round.  It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue fever can cause severe flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to dengue haemorrhagic fever, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue fever changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. After a decline in reported dengue cases worldwide in 2017 and 2018, global numbers have been steeply rising again.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites. There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue fever.

Zika virus is a risk in Cuba. Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects. Pregnant women and women planning a pregnancy should  visit a health care professional before travelling to discuss the potential risks of travelling to Cuba. Pregnant women may choose to avoid or postpone travel to Cuba. Travel recommendations:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• If you are pregnant, always use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact with anyone who has travelled to Cuba for the duration of your pregnancy.
• Women: Wait 2 months after travel to Cuba or after onset of illness due to Zika virus (whichever is longer) before trying for a pregnancy. If your male partner travelled with you, wait 3 months after travel or after onset of illness due to Zika virus (whichever is longer).
• Men: Wait 3 months after travel to Cuba or after onset of illness due to Zika virus (whichever is longer) before trying for a pregnancy.

MALARIA IN CUBA

There is no risk of malaria in Cuba.

ANIMALS AND ILLNESS IN CUBA

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats. Some infections found in some areas in the Caribbean, like rabies, can be shared between humans and animals.

PERSON-TO-PERSON INFECTIONS IN CUBA

Crowded conditions can increase your risk of certain illnesses. Remember to wash your hands often and practice proper cough and sneeze etiquette to avoid colds, the flu and other illnesses. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV are spread through blood and bodily fluids; practise safer sex.

MEDICAL SERVICES AND FACILITIES IN CUBA

Cuba has a very good health care system, among the best in the Greater Antilles. The country provides excellent medical care in both public and private sectors. Numerous general practitioners and specialists are working on the island. Cuban medical facilities are usually very modernly equipped, making the country a destination of choice for foreign people seeking low-cost surgery care. Medical care is free for Cuban citizens, but not for tourists. In case of emergency in Cuba, call 106. Despite its excellent health care situation, Cuba is facing severe drug supply issues. Because of the United States embargo, American medicines are very hard to find. This is resulting in regular shortages of medicines. When traveling to the country, you should thus bring a complete medical set.

EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE FOR TOURISTS IN CUBA

Prescription drugs in cuba.

If you take prescription medication, you’re responsible for determining their legality in Cuba.

• Bring sufficient quantities of your medication with you
• Always keep your medication in the original container
• Pack them in your carry-on luggage
• Carry a copy of your prescription(s)

As pharmacies sometimes run out of stock, you should also bring basic medicine, particularly if travelling to outlying areas.

MEDICAL TOURISM IN CUBA

Canadian citizens have had serious health complications following cosmetic or other elective surgeries abroad. Before leaving for a medical travel, make sure you have done your research and use competent health-care providers only.

FUMIGATION IN CUBA

Travel insurance for cuba.

Cuban authorities will not allow anyone with outstanding medical bills to leave the country. You may need medical evacuation in case of serious illness or injury. Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays. Ensure your insurance coverage also includes the repatriation of human remains.

KEEP IN MIND…

Security in cuba.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs. Increasingly, Canadians are victims of these crimes, especially in Havana.

Read More »

Emergency services in Cuba

In case of emergency, dial:

• Police: 106
• Medical Assistance: 104
• Frefighters: 105

What to Bring to Cuba: The Ultimate Cuba Packing List (2024 Update)

Cuba’s socio-economic landscape is complex. The ongoing economic situation means that many everyday items are not easily accessible. Things like toiletries, medicines, and electronics will be harder to find or more expensive than anticipated.

The Cuban Government also requires you to bring some documentation you may need to obtain before flying to the country. On top of that, you will have to deal with the country’s scarce infrastructure, which limits basic services (Internet, ATMs, etc.).

This article will teach you how to pack strategically for Cuba. We compiled the most complete list of things to bring to Cuba, including gifts for locals if you want to support them during your trip. We suggest only essential items; things you should take to the island based on our expertise and other travelers’ experiences.

Entry Requirements

The Cuba Tourist Card (a.k.a Cuban Visa)

An interesting fact about Cuba is that most visitors must obtain a Cuba Tourist Card or Cuba Visa .

You can get the Cuba Tourist from:

• Your airline.
• The Cuban Embassy or Consulate in your country.
• Online on Easy Tourist Card (recommended). They deliver the Cuba visa almost anywhere.

While traveling around the country, please keep it on you so it’s not lost or stolen.

Travel health insurance

Travel health insurance is one of the most important things to bring to Cuba. Not only does the Cuban law require it, but you will be protected.

We analyzed dozens of insurance providers for Cuba and recommend Insubuy , which offers plans starting at 8 USD per week per person.

Sanitary Statement and Customs Declaration

Everyone traveling to Cuba must also fill out the Sanitary Statement for Travelers  ( Declaración de Sanidad del Viajero ), a sort of health declaration form. You must also provide the Customs Declaration form.

To save some time and annoyance, complete the required documentation in advance on D’Viajeros , the government’s official site.

While the island’s landscape differs depending on where you’re staying, the climate is similar throughout. It’s usually quite hot.

In general, pack mostly lightweight clothing suitable for sweating in the sun.

Although Cuba is a safe country to visit , don’t wear too many eye-catching accessories. Consider leaving expensive jewelry at home.

You may wonder what to wear in Cuba for evening events or iconic venues like the Cabaret Tropicana. Well, just bring smart casual clothes, if not overly formal. There is no need to dress up.

However, consider that you can’t wear beach clothes or shorts at most evening venues.

Sunhats offer protection from the sun, which can be brutal in Cuba. They’re also rather fashionable on the island for both men and women.

Like sunhats, sunglasses will help protect you from too much sunlight. In Cuba, you will really need them.

However, the same line of thinking applies to sunglasses as jewelry. Consider leaving your more expensive pairs at home so they aren’t lost or stolen during your trip. You wouldn’t want them sinking to the bottom of the ocean or anything.

While traveling in Cuba, you’re likely to do a lot of trekking down rather dusty roads. It’s in your best interest to bring along some close-toed walking shoes for those occasions.

Something simple, such as a pair of New Balance tennis shoes for men or women , will work. They will also be suitable if you visit the more mountainous parts of Cuba for outdoor adventure.

Walking sandals

You’ll want to wear a comfortable and stylish pair of walking sandals while perusing shops and other touristy locations in Cuban cities. That’s if you even want to get out of those colorful classic cars in Cuba (tip: you should take a drive!).

KEEN men’s or Teva women’s are relatively inexpensive options that should remain comfortable after a day spent shopping.

• Flip-flops or water shoes

When exploring the beautiful Cuban beaches, a simple, cheap pair of flip-flops is essential for both men and women .

Remember that some swimming areas may be a bit rocky, so you may be better off wearing water shoes .

Do I need to remind you that Cuba has some of the best beaches in the Caribbean?

Officially, beaches are a no-no for you if you come from the US , although no one will watch you while on the island. For the lucky rest, don’t forget to pack your swimsuits!

Light jacket or sweater

Bring a light jacket or overshirt to wear at restaurants, buses, and hotels where the air conditioning may be very cold.

• Raincoat or umbrella

If you travel during the rainy season, bring a light raincoat or a compact umbrella to protect you from the occasional rain downpours.

• Blister bandages

Increased walking in Cuban cities can lead to blisters, especially if you’re not used to the climate or terrain.

Blister bandages will help you prevent foot discomfort. It’s a small addition to your travel kit that can significantly impact your overall experience.

Health and Hygiene

A filtered water bottle

Wait, what? Most people wouldn’t put a water bottle on their list of things to bring to Cuba.

We believe it’s a bad idea to travel without one. Water pollution in Cuba is still terrible . The supply of purified water is also meager.

If you don’t expect to have bottled water all the time, bringing your own filtered water bottle helps to eliminate some of the risks.

Mosquito repellent

Mosquito-borne diseases , such as dengue and Zika, are not uncommon in Cuba.

You must take whatever precautions necessary to repel mosquitoes. A simple bug spray is an essential thing to bring to Cuba. Make sure you use it every day and safely .

As with all tropical, sun-soaked countries, bringing and wearing appropriate sunscreen is important.

You don’t want to spend your vacation sunburnt and miserable.

• Hand sanitizer

Access to soap and water is limited in Cuba, and hygiene standards differ from what you’re accustomed to.

Hand sanitizer is nowhere to be found. As an alternative, locals use hypochlorite when available.

You should bring a pack of hand sanitizer to maintain good hygiene and prevent illnesses from surfaces, food, and interaction with others.

• Toilet tissues

Finding toilet paper in Cuba is complicated, except perhaps in high-end tourist facilities.

If you can, bring a travel-size pack of toilet tissues . You will thank us later.

Bringing a toiletries kit to Cuba is essential for several reasons, primarily due to availability and quality. Basic toiletries like shampoo, toothpaste, or deodorant are difficult to find in local stores.

Over-the-counter medicines

In some places, food and water in Cuba can carry diseases like hepatitis A, typhoid, and travelers’ diarrhea.

Although Cuba is praised for having a free healthcare system, the truth is that shortages of basic over-the-counter medicines are not uncommon . Therefore, you should always practice safe food and water precautions while traveling in Cuba.

If you get sick, you will want to have some over-the-counter medicines readily available.

Here are some medications you might consider bringing to Cuba:

• Pain and fever relief: Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help alleviate pain or reduce fever, whether from headaches, muscle aches, or mild illnesses.
• Antihistamines : especially useful for allergic reactions, insect bites, or mild allergic symptoms.
• Antidiarrheal medication: Imodium or similar drugs can help manage mild cases of traveler’s diarrhea until you can access further medical assistance if needed.
• Motion sickness medication: if you’re prone to motion sickness, bringing medication like Dramamine can be beneficial, especially if you plan to take long drives or boat trips.
• Antacids : for digestive discomfort or heartburn due to changes in diet or unfamiliar foods.
• Basic first-aid items : bandages, antiseptic wipes, gauze, adhesive tape, and antibiotic ointment can help with minor cuts, scrapes, or blisters.

Electronics

Considering the country’s unique Internet landscape and restrictions, you should install a VPN on your phone, computer, or tablet.

With a VPN, you can bypass restrictions on certain content and everyday apps.

For example, many US-based websites, especially banking, streaming, and even travel sites, will not work in Cuba.

We recommend NordVPN to mask your IP address and avoid the geo-restrictions. It will also offer enhanced security and privacy while connected to the public Wi-Fi networks in Cuba.

• Portable charger

Bringing a portable charger means you are prepared for an emergency. Even if you cannot return to where you’re staying, you can keep your devices charged.

• Pin adapter

Cuba uses the same plug types as North America (Type A), which is great for people traveling to Cuba from Canada or the US.

Some outlets also accept European rounded 2-3 prong plugs, depending on where you stay. Please reach out to your hotel or casa particular and ask about it.

To be safe, bring a pin adapter to plug in your electronics.

Touring Around

Cash, always cash

Cuba is primarily a cash country. ATMs are old and scattered. Many facilities won’t accept credit or debit cards, especially if issued by American banks.

Therefore, expect to pay most of your trip to Cuba costs in Cuban Pesos. Upon landing on the island, exchange your home currency for CUPs (Cuban Pesos) !

The official place to exchange your money for CUP is called CADECA (Casas de Cambio). You can find them at airports, resorts and hotels, cruise ports, and other tourism facilities across the country.

However, you will be better off selling your home currency in the informal market. Just make sure you trust someone on the island to help you exchange your currency. It could be your host, a hotel staff, or a friend; don’t do it with random people on the street, please.

• Travel guide book

There’s certainly no shortage of things to do in Cuba. A travel guide pointing you in the right direction can be helpful, especially if you are backpacking Cuba alone.

Real Havana by Mario Rizzi promises to guide you away from the tourist traps and enjoy Cuba as Cubans do. You can also read our ultimate guide to the best Havana attractions .

• Spanish-English phrasebook

Unless you are fluent in Spanish, a Spanish-English dictionary or phrasebook is a no-brainer.

Carrying one of these around will be incredibly helpful in communicating with Cubans, whether you have a simple question or need help in an emergency.

What to Bring to Cuba for Locals

Certain items that may be readily available and inexpensive in your home country may be hard to come by in Cuba. Many Cubans spend hours in long lines at stores to buy essential products you may take for granted, such as toothpaste, toilet paper, and painkillers.

Inflation, low wages, and shortages of almost everything have made it difficult for Cubans to access food, medicine, and other basic goods. Therefore, bringing a thoughtful gift will show your appreciation and meet your host’s vital needs.

That said, please don’t give gifts to everyone on the streets. It’s inappropriate and unsafe. Bring gifts to friends, some hotel staff ( don’t forget to tip them! ), your casa particular or Airbnb host , and other locals you have emotionally connected with.

Also, be mindful of any items the Cuban authorities may consider offensive or subversive. You don’t want to get your hosts into trouble!

Here are some ideas for gifts you can bring to Cuba:

• Clothing, shoes, flip-flops, and accessories.
• Hygiene products : toothbrushes and toothpaste, shampoo and conditioner, soap, deodorant, toilet paper, and other female hygiene products.
• Medicines : aspirin, ibuprofen, anti-diarrhea pills, band-aids, and vitamins.
• Sheets, pillowcases , and towels.
• Sweets : chocolate, candies, chewing gum.
• School supplies and toys for kids: pencils, pens, coloring books, notepads, crayons, action figures, puzzles, balls, etc.
• Electronics accessories : flash drive sticks, SD cards, old tablets or cell phones, used cameras, batteries, power banks, charging cables, and USB chargers.
• Non-perishable food : canned goods, peanut butter, dry soups, jelly, coffee, cereals, granola bars, powdered milk, etc.

Essential personal items you leave behind after your trip may also be appreciated.

Cuban Import Regulations

Please read the Cuban import regulations and the FAQ page on the official Cuban Customs website . They explain what you can legally bring to Cuba.

For example, you can’t enter any of the following items into the island:

• Certain products and by-products of plant and animal origin.
• Walkie-talkies.
• Stand-lone GPS devices.

The Complete Packing List to Cuba

Here is the full list of things to pack for Cuba. Review it, cross off the items you already have, and pack it up!

• Cuban Tourist Card (Cuba Visa)
• Travel h ealth insurance
• Traveler Sanitary Statement
• Sunhats (Our picks: Brooklyn Men’s Straw Sun Ha t and C.C Women’s Sun Ha t)
• Sneakers (Our picks: New Balance Men’s 990v4 and New Balance Women’s FuelCore Nergize V1 Cross Trainer )
• Walking sandals (Our picks: KEEN Men’s Newport and Teva Women’s Tirra Athletic Sanda l)
• Light jacket or overshirt
• Water filter bottle
• Mosquito repellant
• Over-the-counter medicines ( Acetaminophen , ibuprofen , antihistamines , Imodium , Dramamine , antacids , and basic first-aid items )
• Power adapter
• Gift for locals (items that are hard to get in Cuba)

Cuba is a wonderful destination. You’ll want to ensure you have everything you need to enjoy all the island offers. Hopefully, our guide on what to bring to Cuba will help you achieve just that. 

Feel free to share your thoughts below, and share this packing list for Cuba if you enjoyed it!

Share Article:

About the Author

Tour republic.

Tour Republic is a marketplace where you can discover, book, and review the very best experiences Cuba has to offer. We are a team of tourism professionals and journalists who have partnered with Cuban entrepreneurs to provide travel experiences that can transform your trip into a life-changing adventure. We also share our profound love for Cuba through in-depth travel guides, myth-busting articles, and captivating narratives. Whether you want to explore Cuba's wonders or understand its intricacies, our blog posts are your gateway to the heart of this extraordinary country.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

60 comments.

Thanks for the great list. Heading to Veradaro later this month- are food shortages affecting tourist resorts? Should we bring non perishables / snacks?!?

I was wondering if nail polish and mascara would be good items to bring along with tooth paste and tooth brush.

Hello we are visiting friends near Havana I Would like to bring them a small portable sewing machine and a few spools of thread is this allowed?

I only exchange $100 to CUP, most of the stuff you can pay in USD in Cuba. Ex. Restaurants they’ll indicate two amounts, CUP and USD. USD amount is the blackmarket conversion. Same with local Gift shops they appreciate it more if you pay them USD and they convert with the current blackmarket rates which is higher than the official conversion.

You say that bring them a gift they normally don’t have in Cuba., but I don’t know what Cuba is short of other then food, and clothes

All types of toiletries and medicine such as pain/ fever relief, kids medicine can be added to the list

You mention bringing canned good and other food items to Cuba. There is no issue at Cuban Customs bringing these items in? Thank you…

I would like to know what currency people use to tip. I get it that Canadian currency is accepted, but because we don’t have a 1$ bill only a coin, I have read it’s not accepted. Should I than take a bunch of US $1 bills for tipping ?

Hi Lea, Yes, you can tip in USDs. Please, read our guide to tipping in Cuba .

I’ve just returned from Veradero and saw tips in toonies & loonies. The staff said they accept those as well as Euros then they exchange it with travellers or the Cambio currency in the resort. Hope that helps. Plenty of Canadians visitors.

Great tips, DoubleOO. Thanks for sharing!

Cash is great, but Cubans will appreciate receiving everyday items that are difficult or expensive to obtain, such as toothpaste, tampons, soap, and even clothing.

I am a dual citizen PL/USA but after reading through your website, I understand that I am bound by my American citizenship no matter what when travelling to Cuba. I am a Spanish teacher and I would like to learn more a culture so the category “supporting people” would work for us for the couple days we are in Havana, then we are planning to go to Varadero and sail for a week. We will hire Cubans to help as sail/cook and would that qualify? I see that Varadero Marina is on the prohibited list of buisnesses by Dept. ot State of USA. Thank you for clarify it for me, sending best wishes!

Hi Mirka, Having a full-time itinerary (6-8 hours) supporting private businesses should qualify for the Support for the Cuban People category. However, please notice that we are not able to provide any legal advice. Hope you understand.

Hello, I am fully vaccinated. I understand I need a negative per test to come into Cuba. What about coming home to Canada? Is there a place to get the test in Cuba and what is the cost? Thank You

hello, i have the 2 COVID vaccines and the booster and 10 days ago i got covid, hence i have a recovery certificate. Do i still need to have a negative PCR? the reason is that sometimes the PCR can be positive even after 1 month,,,and we are travelling in 1 week..Thank you!

Hi Ioanna, According to the latest Covid-19 regulations in Cuba , you still need to present a negative PCR test.

The Cuban travel website mentions that we do not need a negative PCR test to get there. Is this true? I’ve also called Sunwing multiple times and they’ve said every single time that I don’t need one but why does this article say that we need one?

Hi V, As of January 5, 2022, all travelers present a negative PCR test result taken within 72 hours from the arrival date, regardless of vaccination status. Please, check out our updated guide to the current Cuba travel restrictions .

If you have a Visa bank Card that can be used as a ATM card through my bank Wells Fargo. Is that going to be a problem? For a 5 day stay would 2000 be sufficient in us currency? Thank you

Unfortunately, in Cuba, you won’t be able to use credit cards that were issued by American banks. To learn more about using money in Cuba, check out our guide to the Cuban currency and budget tips for Cuba .

Is there a beer shortage right now in Cuba (Guardalavaca area) ?

Hi Jimmy, We are not aware of any shortage in Guardalavaca these days.

Havana shopping. Besides your typical souvenir shops, there are flea markets and antique shops. However, I have heard there are restrictions on what you can take out of Cuba. Any idea where I can find something comprehensive? I would hate to buy some old books or antique/vintage ceramics or crystal and find I have to leave it at the airport.

Thanks in advance

Hi Brett, You shouldn’t have any issue taking out books and souvenirs as long as they are not valuable objets d’art. Here are two clarifying articles about it from the Cuban Customs: Allowed and not allowed articles . Article subjected to export requirements .

Be sure to take cash , Canadian or U.S. . We just returned from Caso Santa Maria and most time the internet was down. at the Bank to get Cuban currency

Hello! Thank you for these comprehensive guides. I’m confused about the microfiber towels you suggest. Are there not towels provided at hotels and resorts? Or are these for another purpose I’m just not thinking of? Thanks!

Hi EB, Hotels and resorts do provide you with towels. We recommend microfiber towels against the sweat from the extreme heat in Cuba. Perhaps we should have clarified that better. Thanks so much for your question!

Is wifi available in Veraderos? Is it expensive? Travelling there from TO next week. I am with Rogers, can I use my phone there? Thanks!!!!

WiFi should be available in Varadero. Prices may vary depending on the service you will be using (NAUTA card, the hotel’s WiFi network, etc.). Please, check out our ultimate guide to getting Internet in Cuba for more details.

Hope it helps!

How many suitcases can you bring to Cuba?

First visit to Varedaro,Is wi-fi available in hotels

My family and I will be bringing items for donations, like soap, reading glasses, socks, candy, tooth paste and tooth brushes, will that be an issue? Will anyone be offended ?

Hi Dee, Gifts and donations in Cuba are not expected but appreciated. No one should be offended. Instead, it will be helpful for the locals.

How much to purchase a straw hat while in cuba?

Hi Letoynia, The price could be anywhere from 5 CUC from street vendors to 15 CUC at retailers.

We are leaving for Cuba, for a two week stay, how much luggage are we allowed to bring? It is my husband and myself …also the weight of the luggage? I want to bring two suitcases, but my husband disagrees … please bring some light to our disagrement. Leaving from Montreal! THANK-YOU, Lucie

Hi Lucie, Each person can bring 25kg (55 lb) of personal belongings exempt from payment of customs duties. An additional 5kg (11 lb) as gifts may be exempt from customs duties too. Also, you can bring up to 10kg (22 lb) of medicines in a separate bag inside your luggage without paying customs duties for it. You will have to pay customs duties if your luggage weight exceeds those amounts. Here is more info on what you can import to Cuba within your luggage. Whatever you do, just make sure that your luggage doesn’t exceed the maximum amount of 125 kg (275 lb) per person allowed to bring to Cuba. Otherwise, the Cuban customs will seize some of your items 🙂 Hope it helps!

I need help with the luggage. With Southwest we can take (2) suitcases, of 50 lbs each. Are you saying that once in Cuba they may confiscate anything over the weight limit?

Hi Vivian, Anything over 125 kg (275 lb) per person. You should be fine 🙂

Good god I travell alone and could use another suitcase so I cant imagine not taking one a piece.

I’m a bit confused about the weight limits as well. 275 is great but it seems that anything over 110 may be subject to a $10 US per kilo charge. So if I have 120 lbs of clothes, electronics and gifts would I be charged $50 + ?

Every kilo over 30 kg (66 lbs) costs 10 CUC. Keep in mind that these limits are per person. Therefore, if two people travel with 120 lbs (60 lbs each), there won’t be any additional cost. If, on the other hand, one person travels with 120 lbs, then there will be an additional 10 CUC/kg over 30 kg, which would be approximately $240 CUC [(54 kg – 30 kg)*10].

I want to bring a western saddle and head stall as a gift, is this allowed? The saddle is worth about $200.00 thx

Hi Linda, We haven’t found any documentation regarding the import of those specific items, but I don’t think you will have any issue. Check out the official regulations on the allowed and not allowed articles and the items that need authorization . Hope it helps!

my health insurance is included in my plane ticket. so why do i need another insurance?

Of course, if your health insurance is included in your plane ticket, you won’t probably need another insurance.

Should you take all the cash you want to spend whilst in Cuba or can you get some money from ATM’s I’m travelling from the UK?

Hi Amy, If you have a credit card that was NOT issued by a US bank, you can use it in Cuba. ATMs are mostly available in popular tourist cities like Havana, Varadero, Santiago de Cuba. You should also be able to use the credit card at resorts, airports, or cruise terminals. However, keep in mind that Cuba is mostly a cash country. Read our guide to Cuban currency for more info on this matter: https://www.tourepublic.com/blog/cuban-currency/

Why is it a no no to swim if you are from the u.s.?

Hi William,

Unfortunately, if you are a US citizen, you are not supposed to go to Cuba as a “tourist”… which means that, as a US citizen, you shouldn’t (legally) go there to swim at the beach 🙁

Did you apply for a visitor visa? I assume you’re traveling from the states.

Hi Ali, If you are traveling from the states, you will need to apply for a visa (technically called “tourist card” in the case of Cuba). However, in some cases, you can also buy it from the airline. Hope it helps!

Just to let you know along with adapter plug you may need a voltage converter depending on where you stay their voltage is 220V and American and Canadian voltage is 110V

That’s a great tip, Debra! Definitely adding it to the article. Thank you!

Thought the TIPS section said their power is 110 same as US and Canada … (?) …

Hi Wayne, Yes, the power supply in Cuba is 110 volts. However, many modern hotels in Cuba have dual voltage with 220 volts sockets. Also, if you are staying in a casa particular, be aware that the air conditioning socket is for 220 volts 🙂

The swimwear section says beaches are a no-no if you are coming from the US….? Did i miss something there? Americans cannot go to the beach.?

yes! im confused by this too. what is the point of even going there then!

You might also like

Cuban Currency: The Ultimate Guide for Travelers (2024 Update)

Beyond the Ban: A Guide to Americans Visiting Cuba in 2024.

Sand Fleas and Mosquitoes in Cuba: The Survival Guide (2024)

Other stories, is cuba safe don’t underestimate these 8 safety risks (2024).

Best time to visit Cuba

Book your individual trip , stress-free with local travel experts

• roughguides.com
• best-time-to-visit-cuba

Plan your tailor-made trip with a local expert

Book securely with money-back guarantee

Travel stress-free with local assistance and 24/7 support

written by Joanne Owen

updated 25.04.2024

Joanne is a Pembrokeshire-born writer with a passion for the nature, cultures and histories of the Caribbean region, especially Dominica. Also passionate about inspiring a love of adventure in young people, she’s the author of several books for children and young adults, hosts international writing workshops, and has written articles on the Caribbean and inspirational community initiatives for Rough Guides. Follow her @JoanneOwen on Twitter and @joanneowenwrites on Instagram.

Boasting a bounty of beautiful beaches, along with extraordinary wildlife-watching experiences, adventure opportunities and festivals, Cuba has much to commend it whenever you visit. That said, the best month to visit Cuba depends on what you most want to do, and your budget, along with your opinion on the likes of tourist numbers, and the potential risks of the hurricane season. With these factors in mind, here we present the best time to visit Cuba from different perspectives. One thing’s for sure, Cuba is the kind of sparky destination that first-timers often find themselves longing to return to.

• Overview of weather and tourist seasons

December and January — best for winter sun and high season vibes

February and march — best for outdoor adventure, april and october – best for shoulder-season balance, may, june and september — best for budget travellers, july and august — best for high energy cuban culture, overview of weather and tourist seasons .

Cuba has a tropical climate, with a November-April dry season , and a May-October wet season. Though the dry season is generally considered to be the best time to visit Cuba, note that downpours are often (but not always...) short-lived in the wet season, and temperatures are high.

• The Atlantic hurricane season runs from 1st June through to 30th November, with September and October often being peak months for tropical storms and hurricanes.
• Coinciding with the dry season, Cuba’s tourist high season runs from November to April, though visitor numbers often drop-off from — and through — April.
• The wet season months of June, July, August and September see low season levels of crowds, and corresponding lower costs, with visitor numbers increasing through October as a drier period beckons.
• It’s also worth knowing that while July and August see smaller numbers of international visitors, these months are busy for local tourism. 

They're also the hottest months of the year — worth bearing in mind when planning your Cuba itinerary , along with the factors detailed below.

Cayo Coco, Cuba © Shutterstock

Kicking off with the obvious, according to a huge number of travellers, the best time to visit Cuba is during the peak high season months of December and January.

Given that these months sit in the region’s dry season — at a time when many of us are seeking respite from colder climes — visitors to Cuba in December and January can expect gloriously sunny, rain-free days. 

With warm temperatures sitting comfortably below the sizzling heat of summer, these are arguably the best months for enjoying the best beaches in Cuba .

At the same time, December and January being high season months means major tourist hubs (among them Havana , Varadero and Guardalavaca ) will be busy with like-minded travellers hoping for fun in the sun.

Beyond the entertainment offered by tourist resorts, this time of year sees Cuba stage a number of major festivals that are worth visiting for in their own right. 

For example, Havana hosts an international film festival in December. Come January, celebrated jazz festivals take place in both the Cuban capital and Santiago de Cuba .

The flipside of these attractive reasons to visit Cuba in December and January are the usual high season trappings. By which we mean higher costs for flights and accommodation, packed attractions, and busy beaches.

That said, you could always opt to explore lesser-travelled paths on an independent backpacking adventure, or on a customised Cuba itinerary that’ll take you off the beaten track .

Love film and music? December and January could be the best time to visit Cuba for notable festivals in Havana © Shutterstock

Though still sitting in the dry high season, February and March see visitor numbers drop-off from their December and January peak. These months also offer optimal conditions for diving and snorkelling.

The same is true of hiking and biking. Being cooler than the heady heat of summer, but still dry and warm, these are top months to explore the country’s wilder walking trails. They're also a great time to take advantage of Cuba’s relatively car-free roads on a cycling trip .

On the subject of cycling, if that kind of active trip sounds appealing, take inspiration from our customisable Bike Cuba itinerary, or our longer Western and Central Cuba by e-bike itinerary.

Bird-watchers, note that this time of year sees over 260 migratory species flock to Cuba. Ciénaga de Zapata in the Matanzas province, and Peninsula de Guanahacabibes in  Pinar del Rio are notable hotspots.

Editor’s tip:  travelling with kids? Check out our Active Adventure Family Trip .

Visit Peninsula de Zapata in February and March for amazing birdlife © Shutterstock

If you’re looking for a balance between high season crowds, warm weather and more moderate rainfall, April might be the best time for you to visit Cuba.

Sitting at the end of Cuba’s main high season — though Easter sees a spike in visitor numbers — April is quieter than January-March. It’s also cheaper and warmer than the preceding months, and drier than the months that follow.

Nature-lovers will also want to note that turtle-watching season kicks off at this time of year. For example, if you visit  Cayo Largo between April and September, you might just get to see loggerhead, hawksbill and green turtles come ashore to nest.

A similar kind of balance can be had in October, which isn’t as hot and humid as June-September. Bargains can often be had in October, too.

Just be mindful of the fact that the official hurricane season runs until the end of November.

Playa los Cocos. Cayo Largo. Cuba © Shutterstock

While Cuba is eminently do-able on a modest budget around the year — especially if you stay in casas particulares  — May, June and September offer the biggest bargains.

With these months still sitting in turtle season, they especially suit nature-lovers who are keen to curtail costs. Also note that a second bird migratory season takes place from September to November. 

As a bonus, May sees Holguin stage Romerias de Mayo. Presenting performances from local and international musicians, along with parades, dance and art shows, it's fair to say this traditional religious festival has been given a modern makeover.

Meanwhile, the fabulously flamboyant Fiestas San Juaneras takes place in  Trinidad at the end of June.

Again, be aware these months sit within the wet season, so expect rain showers and high humidity. Also note that tropical storms and hurricanes are a possibility in June, and more so in September.

Trinidad, Cuba © Shutterstock

Though low season months for international tourism, July and August see an increase in domestic tourism. At the same time, temperatures rise to their annual peak. 

In terms of the numbers, average daily highs typically hit 32-34 º C in August.

Hosting two major cultural events, July is an especially great time to visit Santiago de Cuba . First up, Fiesta del Fuego — a three-day fire festival, which is held in early July.

Officially known as the Festival del Caribe, this sees the city transformed into the stage for all manner of costumed parades, performances, and giant congas through the streets.

Stick around until the end of July and you’ll also get to experience one of Cuba’s liveliest events — the Santiago de Cuba carnival.

Come August, Havana hosts its own carnival, while Varadero’s Josone Music Festival showcases the talents of top jazz and son Cubano  musicians. 

Santiago de Cuba © Vadim Nefedoff/Shutterstock

Whenever you decide is the best time for you to visit Cuba, wise up on the best things to do in Cuba , and get yourself The Rough Guide to Cuba to help plan your trip.

Not keen on planning? Browse our customisable Cuba itineraries , or talk to our local experts .

• Travel Advice
• Travel Tips
• Inspiration

Planning your own trip? Prepare for your trip

Use Rough Guides' trusted partners for great rates

Travel advice for Cuba

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Cuba

• Eating and drinking in Cuba
• How to get to Cuba
• Getting around Cuba: Transportation Tips
• Travel Tips Cuba for planning and on the go

Find even more inspiration for 60 here

Ready to travel and discover Cuba?

Get support from our local experts for stress-free planning & worry-free travels.

• Where to stay
• Itineraries
• Travel advice

Cultural News and Events

Cuba Tourist Board of Canada

KNOW BEFORE YOU GO /CHECK LIST FOR CANADIANS TRAVELING TO CUBA:

• Uncategorized

DOCUMENTS: When travelling from Canada to Cuba, you just need a valid Canadian passport, and a tourist card, which is included with your plane ticket and will be given to you by the airline onboard. If you don't have a Canadian Passport and you are travelling with a passport from another country, you will be required to show a resident card or a work or study permit that includes a multiple-entry permit attached to your valid passport. COVID-19: All passengers arriving to Cuba from a direct flight from Canada, do not need to present a vaccination passport.

In the event that a tourist tests positive for Covid in Cuba, the isolation time will be at the hotel where they are staying, A HOTEL ISOLATION SECTION WILL BE COORDINATED BY THE HOTEL. The tourist who tests positive will be isolated in the designated isolation section, tourist must comply with all hotel regulations and restrictions. (For more detailed information about isolation times, please contact the doctor on site at the hotel where you are staying or the hotel itself, they have more detailed and direct information from the Cuban Ministry of Health).

HEALTH INSURANCE: Medical insurance is required for Cuba, medical insurance must cover any type of medical emergency including Covid-19, so in case of medical emergency the tourist is responsible for paying the costs, for this reason Cuba suggests to have medical insurance for all types of medical emergencies including covid. If you are unable to obtain insurance in Canada, you can purchase medical insurance in Cuba at the airport or visit www.cubatravel.cu . For more information on what the insurance includes, contact the representative at the Insurance desk at the airport in Cuba.

PRE-ARRIVAL REQUIREMENTS: Since January 1, 2022, travelers must complete the customs and health declaration form, this is done online and the website to visit is: https://www.dviajeros.mitrans.gob.cu /. All travelers must complete this information online 48 hours before traveling to Cuba. Once the form is completed, you will receive a QR code by email. You must show an electronic or printed version of the QR code to the authorities upon arrival. If you have any problems and you can't fill out the form online because you don't have internet access, the printed form will be available on arrival at the airport in Cuba to fill it out.

CURRENCY: The local currency is the Cuban Peso (CUP). The convertible peso (CUC) has been discontinued and is no longer accepted in Cuba. US dollars are NOT accepted anywhere in Cuba, while Canadian currency is widely accepted. At tourist areas which includes hotels, restaurants and shopping malls, payment is only accepted with debit/visa cards or visa credit cards from Canadian banks. Customers who do not have a credit card can buy a prepaid card in Cuba at the airport or at any money exchange kiosks at hotels . Payments outside the tourist areas are all in Cuban pesos (CUP); We recommend exchanging Canadian dollars for pesos as needed and only if you plan to travel OUTSIDE of tourist areas, since you will not be able to change the remaining pesos into Canadian dollars at the end of the holiday.

For additional information, please contact Cuba Tourist Board at:

E-mail: [email protected]                 TL : 416 362 0700              www.gocuba.ca

View all posts by:

Comments are closed.

Currency Exchange