places to visit on northern ireland

11 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Northern Ireland

Written by Andrew Birbeck and Lura Seavey Updated Jul 13, 2022

Eschewed by visitors for years, Northern Ireland has made a comeback following The Good Friday Agreement of 1998, a power-sharing contract seeking to promote peace. Since then, Ulster (as Northern Ireland is also known) has rebounded both economically and culturally and is one of the world's must-see destinations.

Most recently, Northern Ireland's role as the filming location for Game of Thrones has brought another wave of tourists. For those in the know, even during the bad times, this corner of Ireland was always high on the sightseeing agenda. Legendary natural attractions, such as the mystical Giant's Causeway , join newer arrivals, such as Belfast Titanic, as top things to do.

The power-sharing government has invested massively in making Ulster attractive to visitors. There's great shopping, world-class restaurants, a remarkable history and culture, outstanding golf, and a lively music scene. These add up to plenty of places to visit in Northern Ireland for families, couples, and solo travelers, all of whom can be assured of a warm and friendly welcome.

If visiting from the Irish Republic, remember you're crossing the border into a separate sovereign country. Here, you'll need pound sterling, not the Euro as used in the south.

Learn more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions in Northern Ireland.

1. The Giant's Causeway

2. the causeway coast and dunluce castle, 3. carrick-a-rede rope bridge, 4. the titanic belfast, 5. the glens of antrim, 6. carrickfergus castle, 7. ards peninsula, 8. the ulster folk museum and transport museum, 9. dark hedges, 10. londonderry (derry), 11. lough erne, more must-see destinations near northern ireland.

Famed around the world for its columns of layered basalt, the Giant's Causeway is Northern Ireland's only UNESCO World Heritage Site . These polygonal-shaped natural features (there are around 40,000 of them) were created by a volcanic eruption 60 million years ago. Today, they are the prime focus of a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Three different periods of volcanic action birthed the Lower, Middle, and Upper Basalts. The Middle Basalt rock forms the famous amphitheaters of columns shaped like hexagons. That's the science. However according to legend it was carved out by the mighty giant Finn McCool who left behind his ancient home to do battle with his foe Benandonner across the water in Scotland.

Various names bear testament to this engaging myth: The Giant's Boot, The Wishing Chair, The Camel, The Giant's Granny, and The Organ high up on the cliffs. Weather permitting, you might even see Scotland in the distance.

Be sure to pop into the modern-looking Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre, too. This state-of-the-art facility is not only architecturally stunning, boasting a design that reflects the area's unique topography, but also provides a fascinating insight into the history of the area (audio guides are provided).

Address: 44 Causeway Road, Bushmills, Antrim

Official site: www.nationaltrust.org.uk/giants-causeway

Naturally, most visitors' first stop along this scenic coast is the World Heritage-listed Giant's Causeway . The surrounding coastline, however, is magnificent and shouldn't be bypassed. Many treats await, including the beautiful beaches, dunes, and rolling waves at Portrush (where there's a world-class golf course) and Portstewart . If you're feeling brave enough, either is perfect for a bracing dip.

An easy 10-minute drive west, through the picturesque village of Bushmills, brings you to ruined medieval Dunluce Castle (Dún Libhse). It's impossible to miss, perched precipitously on the cliff edge, the kitchen having plunged into the thrashing waves below one terrible night many centuries ago.

The only survivor, apparently, was the kitchen boy who was perched on the windowsill and had to be rescued. Exterior shots of the castle were used in Game of Thrones .

Address: 87 Dunluce Road, Bushmills, Antrim

An easterly drive from the Giant's Causeway of around 15 minutes brings you to another of Ulster's must-sees, the vertigo-inducing Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge . Located near the beautiful coastal village of Ballintoy, this spectacular attraction, though, is not one for the faint-hearted.

The vertiginous rope bridge joins to a tiny island, where fisherman would catch salmon. While access to the grounds are free, if you dare to cross the bridge itself, a fee is required.

Address: County, 119a Whitepark Rd, Ballintoy, Antrim, Ballycastle

Official site: www.nationaltrust.org.uk/carrick-a-rede

A striking landmark, this star-shaped building representing the White Star Line logo traces Belfast's maritime history and honors the story of the RMS Titanic. Belfast was once the powerhouse of British Empire shipbuilding, a fact that can't be missed in this part of the city.

There are nine interactive exhibitions on this spot where the infamously ill-fated ocean liner Titanic was built. Enjoy a guided tour around the slipway and dry-dock and, for an additional fee, visit the SS Nomadic . Built in 1911, this tender would carry passengers from shore to their waiting ocean liners.

There's a restaurant, café, and gift shop located on-site, too. This truly is a world-class tourist attraction.

Address: 1 Olympic Way, Queen's Road, Belfast

Official site: http://titanicbelfast.com/

It's not just the North Antrim coastline that beguiles. Inland are the nine Glens of Antrim - usually referred to simply as "the Glens" - each exuding its own charm. Drive from Ballycastle towards Larne along the main A2 coast road, and serene lakes, tumbling waterfalls, forest trails, and rolling hills await. Glenariff , the "Queen of the Glens," is the most famous of the nine.

Along the way, notice the Glendun Bridge, an excellent example of innovative design and construction. Ballypatrick Forest Park has a 10-kilometer loop drive around Carneighaneigh Mountain, which is especially scenic.

The small seaside resort town of Portrush , on the County Londonderry border, is also worth a visit. It's home to the Royal Portrush Golf Club and one of the world's most challenging links golf courses, the Dunluce Links.

Official site: www.nidirect.gov.uk/articles/ballypatrick-forest

Around 20 minutes' drive from Belfast is the substantial town and port of Carrickfergus, home to imposing Carrickfergus Castle. One of the best-preserved medieval structures in Ireland, this Norman castle has seen off foes over eight centuries.

Perched near the shore and dominating the town, the fortress is still intact and the recreated banqueting hall is a particular treat, especially for kids. You can pick up an audio guide at the visitor center and explore the interior and battlements at your leisure.

Nearby is the Andrew Jackson Centre , the reimagined ancestral home of the 7th president of the USA.

Address: Carrickfergus Castle, Marine Highway, Carrickfergus, Co. Antrim

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Belfast

South of Bangor, at Donaghadee, is the start of the 32-kilometer-long picturesque Ards Peninsula. From Donaghadee, a road runs along the Irish Sea coast to Ballywalter with its beautiful beach, Ballyhalbert, and finally Cloughy, where it turns inland to Portaferry.

Serene 18th century Mount Stewart House and Gardens is well worth stopping off to admire and it's only a 10-minute drive or so from Ballywalter. On the west shore of the Strangford Lough is the resort of Killyleagh , with Hilltop Castle overlooking the town. On a good day, you'll see the famous Mourne Mountains shimmering in the distance.

Portaferry is on the peninsula's southern tip where there's a ferry link to Strangford. Either that or make the drive, which skirts the west side of the peninsula by the shores of Strangford Lough .

Around 15 minutes' drive from Belfast city center brings you to this living history museum, which allows visitors to experience Ulster life more than 100 years ago. Tourists can stroll the village , which is home to nearly three dozen structures, including both restored historic buildings and reproductions.

Among them are laborers' cottages, working farms, rural schools, and village shops, many of which feature interpreters who go about their day in an early 19 th -century life. Visitors can ask questions and learn about their various trades, including basket-weaving; the carpenter's shop; and a print shop, where you can watch them work.

Right next door is the Transport Museum , where you can clamber aboard steam locomotives and explore its impressive collections of electric trams, fire engines, motorbikes, beautiful vintage cars, and horse-drawn carriages. If you're visiting both sites in one day, leave one to two hours to explore the transport museum.

The same non-profit foundation also operates two other excellent museums, including a living history museum in Omagh, the Ulster American Folk Park . This is dedicated to the mass emigration of Irish to North America during the 18 th and 19 th centuries and includes homes, workshops, and other buildings with costumed interpreters. The most fascinating exhibit here is the full reproduction of an emigrant ship, allowing visitors to see and feel what it was like to make the arduous ocean crossing.

In Belfast, there is also the Ulster Museum , which contains exhibits about Northern Ireland's natural history and cultural heritage in a traditional museum setting.

Address: 153 Bangor Road, Holywood, Belfast

Official site: http://nmni.com/uftm

The sight of Dark Hedges' centuries-old beech trees dramatically enveloping the road is so fantastical that even the best photos don't seem real, appearing to be detailed illustrations taken from the pages of a fantasy story instead of a living tunnel that you can walk through in the real world.

Originally planted by the Stuarts in the 18 th century , the lane was designed with the express purpose of inspiring awe in travelers as they approached the family's estate. Time has only added to this effect, and today it is one of the most photographed sites in Northern Ireland . Its beauty and grandeur have also made it the perfect backdrop for film and television, most recently featured in Game of Thrones as the "King's Road."

Today, it is a pedestrian-only lane that is free to visit and open to the public at any time of day or night.

Address: Bregagh Road, Stranocum, Ballymoney BT53 8PX, United Kingdom

The second city of Northern Ireland, Londonderry – or Derry, as it's more commonly known locally – lies where the River Foyle opens out into the sea-lough of the same name. The town has been robbed of part of its natural hinterland of Donegal by the division of Ireland, yet remains an important port and industrial center with a traditional textile industry, chemical and mechanical engineering plants, and ceramics factories.

With its attractive surroundings it's a popular tourist center and a good base for trips into the Inishowen Peninsula and Donegal in the Republic of Ireland. The town itself has an almost completely preserved circuit of medieval walls and a number of interesting old buildings.

Two connected lakes combine to form Lough Erne, in County Fermanagh, a favorite for fishing, kayaking, or exploring on a day cruise . Castles and manor houses dot its banks, and its islands are a main attraction.

A 12th-century round tower dominates Devenish Island's ruined Augustinian priory, and mysterious carved stone figures on White Island and Boa Island were the work of Celts between AD 400 and 800. The 39-mile Shannon Erne Waterway connects Lough Erne to the River Shannon in Ireland.

Once you have seen the highlights of Northern Ireland, you may want to cross into the Republic of Ireland and explore its capital, Dublin . Or you might consider the options available by ferry from Belfast. Two ferry routes connect Northern Ireland to Scotland , one from Belfast and the other from Larne, each about a two-hour trip. Ferries also depart Belfast for Liverpool , in England , and twice a week ferries travel to the Isle of Man , in the Irish Sea, halfway between England and Ireland.

More on Northern Ireland

The Perfect 3, 4 or 5 Days in Northern Ireland Itinerary

Last Updated on February 12, 2024

by Maggie Turansky

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

Planning out a Northern Ireland itinerary is an excellent option for those who want to see more of this area than a simple day trip along the Causeway Coastal Route or a day or two exploring Belfast.

If you have 3, 4 or 5 days to dedicate to exploring Northern Ireland, you can see a lot of the country and experience some of the island of Ireland’s most incredible scenery and learn about the heartbreaking recent history.

If you’re planning on visiting Northern Ireland and are curious about what to see and do here, this route will help you map out up to five days of exploring this corner of the United Kingdom.

Table of Contents

How Many Days in Northern Ireland?

Before jumping into this route, you’re likely wondering how many days to spend in Northern Ireland. This can really depend on what kind of trip you’re after, however, if you’re interested in spending time in the city along with seeing the iconic natural sites, then plan to spend at least 3 days in Northern Ireland.

With 3 days, you will have the time to explore Belfast and learn about that city while also having time to get to take in the basalt columns of the Giant’s Causeway and some of the other highlights of the Antrim Coast.

However, if you have 4 days in Northern Ireland, you will have more time to take your time on the Causeway Coast and to spend time at attractions other than the Giant’s Causeway.

For those who want quite a holistic experience, then plan to spend 5 days. This will allow you to add on a visit to the city of Derry and learn about the history here.

Getting To & Around Northern Ireland

There are a range of options available for you when it comes to arriving in Northern Ireland. First and foremost, Belfast is home to its own international airport that connects it to a number of destinations within the UK, Europe and further afield.

Though flying into Belfast is certainly an option, you will find that there are far more flight options going into Dublin airport. Dublin is located only about a 2-hour drive from Belfast and there are also lots of stops along the way . The two cities are also well-connected by bus or train.

It’s worth noting that there is no hard border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland and it is likely you won’t even notice that you’ve crossed. However, if you are driving, keep in mind that speed limits in Northern Ireland are listed in miles per hour while they’re listed in kilometres per hour in the republic.

It’s also possible to arrive into Belfast via ferry from Liverpool in England and from the village of Cairnryan in Scotland.

Once in Northern Ireland, you’ll be wondering how to get around whilst there. In Belfast and Derry, you can certainly plan to get around on foot and via public transport – in fact, it’s probably easier than planning on driving.

Those venturing outside of the cities have a couple of options. The easiest and most convenient option to get around is by having your own vehicle as it will give you the flexibility to visit where you want when you want without having to reckon with bus timetables and routes. Doing a Northern Ireland road trip is easygoing, fun and incredibly scenic and generally the most recommended option.

And if you’ve decided that a Northern Ireland road trip itinerary is the choice for you, you can browse car hire options on Rentalcars.com to compare prices across major companies.

However, you can also get around regional Northern Ireland by bus and train, where applicable. For instance, there is a regional bus system connecting the sites along the coastline so it is possible to travel independently in this area even if you don’t drive.

3, 4 or 5 Days in Northern Ireland Itinerary

Without further ado, here is how to spend 3 to 5 days exploring Northern Ireland. This route is meant to be built upon each day so if you’re only seeing Northern Ireland in 3 days, then plan to spend the first 2 in Belfast before heading onto the Causeway Coast. And if you’re spending 4 days, it’s best to leave a visit to Derry for another time.

Day 1 – Belfast

Begin your time in Northern Ireland in the capital city of Belfast . Though this city has a bit of a dark reputation and something of a rough-around-the-edges vibe, it’s very much worth exploring and it has a lot to offer visitors – especially for those interested in learning more about its recent history.

On your first day in Belfast, make sure to learn as much about the history of the city as possible by embarking on a black cab tour . On these tours, you can learn about the Troubles from knowledgeable guides and also get a good feel for the geography of this divided city.

After your tour, head to Belfast City Hall and then visit the historic Crumlin Road Gaol before rounding out your day.

Where to Stay in Belfast

The Warren Belfast – Those looking for luxury will love this plush, centrally-located hotel in the heart of Belfast. They have several luxe rooms to choose from, great amenities, breakfast each morning and an unbeatable location in the Queen’s Quarter

Central Belfast Apartments: Citygate – If you’re looking for a self-catering option while visiting Belfast, then these apartments are the perfect choice. Centrally located, they have many fully-furnished flats available along with free parking for guests.

Vagabonds – Budget and solo travellers will love this cool, highly-rated hostel in Belfast. Offering both private rooms and dorms, there are also clean facilities and great common areas making it easy to meet other travellers.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Belfast hotels!

Day 2 – Belfast

On day 2, it’s time to visit one of the Northern Irish capital’s top museums – the Titanic Belfast. The infamous ocean liner was actually constructed in Belfast before it embarked on its fateful 1912 journey across the Atlantic.

This iceberg-shaped museum will take you through a range of exhibits explaining all there is to know about the Titanic and the history surrounding both the construction of the ship itself and also some information about the crash and its repercussions. It’s truly a great experience to have while in Belfast. You can book tickets in advance here.

Spend the rest of your day in Belfast exploring some of the sites that you didn’t make it to the first day. For instance, you can grab a bit to eat at St George’s Market, get the views from the Victoria Square Dome or even head to CS Lewis Square to take in some statues dedicated to the late children’s author and theologian.

Day 3 – Causeway Coast

On day 3 of this trip, it’s time to head out of the city and make your way to the north of the country – to the iconic Causeway Coast. We highly recommend leaving Belfast as early as possible to make it to the Giant’s Causeway before the tour buses arrive – it takes about an hour to drive here from the capital.

If you don’t have a car, there are a number of guided tour options such as this full-day tour or this full-day tour that will pick you up from Belfast in the morning.

The Giant’s Causeway is the name for a collection of roughly 40,000 hexagonal basalt columns that were likely formed as part of an ancient volcanic eruption.

However, in Irish myth, it is said to have been formed when an Irish giant built a causeway in order to fight a Scottish giant — there are similar rock formations on the island of Staffa just off the Hebridean Isle of Mull in Scotland.

Note that the Causeway is free to enter, however, it is not free to park at the visitor’s centre or go inside unless you’ve paid for that. If you’re up for a bit of a (beautiful) walk, we recommend parking at the Salmon Rock Beach car park in the town of Portballintrae and walking to the Giant’s Causeway – that way you can visit entirely for free!

Plan to spend a couple of hours at the Giant’s Causeway as there is more here than just the rock formations. Take the time to walk on all of the trails and really take in the views of this gorgeous place. It’s a truly spectacular experience and an essential inclusion on any Northern Ireland road trip itinerary.

After visiting the Giant’s Causeway, you can take the time to take in some other sites on the Northern Ireland Coast. Head over to the town of Bushmills and tour the Bushmills distillery. You can also make your way over to some viewpoints and maybe even go on a few more walks.

If you’re only spending 3 days in Northern Ireland and want to maximise your time here, you can take in some of the other sites in this area, such as the Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge, Dunluce Castle and the Dark Hedges. However, if you are planning a 4- or 5-day itinerary, then you can take your time more at go at a slower pace.

End your day in the town of Portrush. This makes a great base in the area and the town itself is a popular seaside resort complete with its own amusement park and lovely beach. There are also plenty of pubs and restaurants to unwind in at the end of the day with a pint of Guinness and a good meal.

Where to Stay on the Causeway Coast

Anvershiel House – Located in the town of Portrush, this bed and breakfast is an excellent mid-range option for those exploring this part of Northern Ireland. They offer several clean and bright rooms, an excellent breakfast available in the mornings, and a location within walking distance of the beach and town centre.

Elephant Rock Hotel – Those looking for a luxury hotel while on the Causeway Coast will love this chic hotel in Portrush. Centrally located, they have a range of lovely rooms to choose from, an on-site restaurant and bar along with plenty of other great amenities.

Causeway Hotel – If you’d like to stay within a stone’s throw of the Giant’s Causeway and see it without the tour buses, then this hotel is a great option. Located adjacent to the visitor’s centre, booking a night here will also grant you free entry to the centre along with plenty of other perks.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Causeway Coast hotels!

Day 4 – Causeway Coast

Those who have more time to devote to the Causeway Coast will be energised to hit the road early and start exploring again.

Start your day by touring the lovely and striking Dunluce Castle. This ruined castle is perched on striking cliffs not far at all from the town of Portrush and it makes for an excellent place to visit.

Next, you can make your way over to the Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge. This place was used as a filming location for the HBO series Game of Thrones and it is now very popular amongst visitors – so make sure to book your tickets online in advance and also to arrive relatively early if you want to beat the crowds.

You can spend a fair amount of time hiking around here and it’s worth doing this on your second day so that you don’t feel rushed.

Of course, no visit to this area of Northern Ireland is complete without heading to the Dark Hedges. Again, this was used as a filming location for Game of Thrones and it is an incredibly popular tourist attraction. It’s simply a country laneway that is lined with intertwining trees.

Keep in mind that it is definitely a lot more beautiful in the late spring and summertime when there are leaves on the trees and it can seem a bit lacklustre in the winter to about mid-May.

Day 5 – Derry

If you’ve got five days to devote to your Northern Ireland road trip, then make sure not to miss the city of Derry (Londonderry). As Northern Ireland’s second-largest city, Derry can be overlooked by visitors here, however, it has a lot to offer visitors and can provide important cultural context.

Though the city has been popularised as a destination because of the sitcom Derry Girls (you can even tour filming locations ), it doesn’t get the same amount of attention as Belfast.

Derry is a small city and you can certainly take in the majority of the sites and points of interest within the confines of a day. Take the time to walk the city walls – Derry is, in fact, the only walled city in Ireland and this is a great thing to do here.

Of course, no visit to Derry is really complete without taking the time to learn about the city’s more recent history and what life was like during the Troubles. You can visit the Bloody Sunday memorial to learn more about the 1972 massacre and you can also opt to take a walking tour of the Bogside murals with a knowledgeable local guide.

Those who want to learn even more about the city’s history will also find the Free Derry Museum interesting.

Another top Derry attraction is the Peace Bridge. The pedestrianised bridge connects the majority Unionist east side of the city to the majority Republican west side of the city and was meant to be an emblem of bridging the gap of a centuries-long political divide.

Have More Time?

If you have more time after this Northern Ireland itinerary, why not continue on from Derry into the Republic and visit County Donegal ?

If you’re coming from Northern Ireland and only have a day, then driving the Inishowen 100 is an excellent way to explore this part of northwestern Ireland. However, you could easily spend more time exploring this area, as well.

You can reach the town of Muff in County Donegal in about 15 minutes or you can drive north and take the ferry across Lough Foyle to the town of Greencastle. The latter option would also give you the opportunity to make a stop at Mussenden Temple.

For those who want to tour more of the Emerald Isle, then consider heading further south and enjoying some of (or the entirety of) the Wild Atlantic Wa y. County Donegal is absolutely gorgeous, but other highlights include Benbulben in County Sligo, Achill Island in County Mayo, Connemara in County Galway and more.

When planning a trip to Northern Ireland, you may not realise just how much this small country has to offer visitors. From vibrant and historic cities to some of the most spectacular natural scenery there is to offer in this world, spending a few days exploring Northern Ireland is never a bad idea.

Are you planning to visit Northern Ireland? Have any questions about this route? Let us know in the comments!

Related Posts:

The Ultimate Giant’s Causeway Day Trip from Belfast

10-Day Ireland Itinerary: 3 Road Trip Routes

7 Best Stops on the Dublin to Belfast Drive

About Maggie Turansky

Maggie is a co-founder and writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from the US, she has lived in five different countries and has travelled to dozens more, both solo and with her partner, Michael. She particularly loves exploring Spain and spending time in the Caucasus and the Baltics. Read more about Maggie

Hi, I enjoy reading your travel blogs and find them informative. Living in Northern Ireland I’d like to let you know that not only do we have an airport some 20 miles away from the city centre but there is also George Best Airport less than 2 miles from the City Centre and is great for those arriving to the city for its convenience. Also please note that St George’s market is only open from Friday to Sunday . I have seen many disappointed tourists arrive to the market on other days only to find it closed. Finally if you are travelling from Britain and have a National Trust membership this will allow free entry at the Causeway centre and other attractions – their website would provide more detail.

Thanks for those insights, Barbara!

Thank you so much Barbara Would not have thought about our N T membership. We are thinking about driving, any suggestions??

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A Guide To The Ins And Outs Of Northern Ireland

By Author James March

Posted on Last updated: January 2, 2024

If you’re unfamiliar with Northern Ireland, from how it’s different to the Republic of Ireland to what there is to see and do, this guide will get you up-to-speed fast.

Home to colourful political murals, soaring mountains, gorgeous coastlines, the Titanic’s birthplace, Game of Thrones filming locations and the world’s oldest whiskey distillery – Northern Ireland’s a magnificent corner of our island.

However, it’s also a place that can cause some confusion to visitors. We will demystify everything in the guide below.

Table of Contents

Some quick need-to-knows about Northern Ireland

Photos via Shutterstock

1. It’s both part of Ireland yet separate

While Northern Ireland may be on the island of Ireland, it’s officially part of the United Kingdom (and has been that way for over a century).  The border is open and easy to cross, but note that you’re entering an entirely different country when you do. 

2. Differences between NI and ROI

Though the landscapes of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland are largely the same from a visual point of view, when you cross the Northern Irish border, you’ll be using pound sterling rather Euro. You’ll also notice that the road signs have changed to miles instead of kilometres. 

3. Counties of Northern Ireland

Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Derry/Londonderry and Tyrone make up the six counties of Northern Ireland and they’re all part of the historic province of Ulster. The most populous of these is Antrim (thanks mostly to Belfast), while Fermanagh is the least populous. By area, Tyrone is the largest and Armagh is the smallest. 

4. Home to endless things to do

As we mentioned in the intro, there’s endless things to do in Northern Ireland ! From the majesty of the Mourne Mountains in the south to the coastal charm of Portrush in the north with the colour and history of Belfast in between, there’s tons to do here and that’s just scratching the surface. 

A speedy history of Northern Ireland

When we say speedy, we mean speedy. The paragraphs below are intended to get you up-to-speed on Northern Irelands turbulent past in 60 seconds.

For a more detailed account, see our guide to Northern Ireland vs Ireland , which delves more into everything from the partition to the Troubles.

Northern Ireland was partitioned from the rest of Ireland in the aftermath of the 1916 Easter Rising and the end of the First World War.

The Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921 formally gave the 26 counties of Southern Ireland their independence (eventually becoming the Republic of Ireland), but the Parliament of Northern Ireland opted to stay part of the United Kingdom and it’s been that way for over 100 years. 

The Troubles

The Troubles was the 30-year sectarian conflict in Northern Ireland that saw a huge amount of violence. Over 3,500 people lost their lives.

It lasted from roughly 1969 until the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998. 

Present day

These days Northern Ireland is a far more harmonious and welcoming place and embraces its past with honesty and reconciliation.

To see what I mean, check out one of the fascinating taxi ride tours through the Shankhill and Falls Roads in Belfast! 

The 6 counties of Northern Ireland

The counties of Northern Ireland are home to a wealth of history, natural beauty and endless attractions.

Below, you’ll find a quick overview of each.

The most populous of Northern Ireland’s counties, Antrim contains coastal treasures such as Portrush and the Giants Causeway alongside the unique history and cracking pubs of Belfast.

See our guide to the best things to do in Antrim for more.

Armagh 

Home to one of Ireland’s greatest scenic drives (the Slieve Gullion Scenic Drive), Armagh is also full of apple orchards and has an incredible cider heritage to explore (and drink!). 

See our guide to the best things to do in Armagh for more.

Located directly south of Antrim, no trip to County Down would be complete without a tour of the stunning Mourne Mountains . Don’t miss Tollymore Forest Park and Murlough Beach , also.

See our guide to the best things to do in Down for more.

Fermanagh might be Northern Ireland’s smallest county by population, but there’s loads to see. Make sure to check out the remarkable Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail (also known as the Stairway to Heaven!).

See our guide to the best things to do in Fermanagh for more.

Derry has great scenery but definitely kick off your time here in Derry City. Explore its medieval city walls before enjoying a few creamy pints at one of Derry’s many pubs or checking out the Derry Girls mural. 

See our guide to the best things to do in Derry for more.

Photos by Emma Mc Ardle via Ireland’s Content Pool

Northern Ireland’s largest county, Tyrone, is also home to the spectacular Sperrin Mountains. Before you visit them, make sure to check out the lakes and waterfalls of Gortin Glen Forest Park.

The key differences between Northern Ireland and Ireland

There are many differences between Northern Ireland and Ireland , the most notable of which is that they are two separate countries.

Here’s a quick explainer on the ‘main’ differences as of 2023.

Northern Ireland is part of the UK’s political system and has a completely different head of state than the Republic of Ireland. It has a devolved power-sharing government at Stormont but ultimately answers to Westminster (the ROI’s government is in Dublin). 

The currency in Ireland is the Euro (EUR), whereas, in Northern Ireland, they use the Pound Sterling (GBP), just like the rest of the UK. 

When travelling, it’s always worth having the right currency on you, although it’s generally best just to pay by card.

EU membership

The Brexit Referendum has put the status of Northern Ireland under the microscope like never before. Although the UK is now no longer part of the EU, Northern Ireland shares an open border with the ROI which is a full EU member.

Because of this, NI is still part of the EU single market and customs union at the time of writing, but this is all subject to change.

When driving in Ireland , you’ll notice the signs are bilingual, with the Irish language and English both represented, whereas in Northern Ireland, all road signs are written in the same format that you would see in mainland Britain and are all entirely in English. 

Things to do in Northern Ireland

There are endless places to visit in Northern Ireland .

Below, we’ll take you through some of the main attractions.

Main attractions

Northern Ireland is full of things to do, but if it’s your first time here then you’ll want to cross off the heavy hitters first!

The North Antrim Coast is a treasure trove of historic and scenic delights that should probably be your first port of call in Northern Ireland.

The Causeway Coastal Drive is a fine way to explore this stunning part of the world. Make sure you see the Giants Causeway UNESCO World Heritage Site and Dunluce Castle .

Further east are the beautiful Glens of Antrim . Steeped in myth and home to tons of trails, wildlife and stunning views, these glens are the North at its best. 

Hikes and walks

Speaking of trails! From the majestic Mourne Mountains in the southeast to the Sperrin Mountains soaring up from the Tyrone and Derry border, Northern Ireland is a walker’s paradise.

There are walks and trails here for everyone, whether you’re an experienced hiker or an absolute beginner. 

If you’ve just landed at Belfast, then you can give the nearby Cave Hill a spin or you can travel out to one of the higher peaks.

There are also loads of lovely forest trails to enjoy, so don’t miss the chance to wander amid the likes of Tollymore Forest or Gortin Glen Forest Park.

One of the most unique cities in Europe (let alone Ireland!), Belfast’s turbulent history means there are few other cities like it.

And the city now embraces that history with a passion so make sure to take one of the taxi tours to learn a whole lot more from the people who were there and see the colourful murals that dot the neighbourhoods. 

Belfast’s street art tours are great, too, and make sure to drop in at Titanic Belfast, an interactive experience exploring the world’s most famous ship (built in Belfast!).

Then settle in at one of the city’s fabulous pubs for a creamy pint (White’s Tavern is a belter and one of Belfast’s oldest). See our guide on things to do in Belfast for more.

Castles galore

If you like towers and turrets, then there are far worse places to be! From picturesque coastal fortresses to crumbling ruins, there are some magnificent castles in Northern Ireland .

Part of the awesome north Antrim coast, Dunluce Castle is probably the most well-known of the coastal castles and is just a few minutes down the road from Portrush.

Perhaps just as evocative is the ruined remains of Dunseverick Castle (which can easily be twinned with a trip to the Giants Causeway!). 

Back in Belfast, the elegant Victorian Belfast Castle sits on the lower slopes of Cave Hill and gives cracking views across the city.

Game of Thrones

If you’re a big fan of the popular HBO series, then you’ll probably already know that there are many different Game of Thrones filming locations in Northern Ireland where the ultra-popular TV show was filmed!

The producers gave this part of the world so much attention that there are now a bunch of tours of these filming locations. 

But you don’t need to go on an official tour to enjoy some of the show’s famous locations! While you probably won’t have time for them all, make sure to visit Glenariff Forest Park , the Cushendun Caves and, of course, the famous Dark Hedges .

Unique attractions

Northern Ireland’s classic attractions are great, but there are a few quirkier attractions if you want to get out of your comfort zone (always a good thing, in our experience!).

The fragile-looking Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge might look scary, but it’s a safe and spectacular crossing on the north Antrim coast that will guarantee some fabulous photographs and memories (and some sweaty palms!).

Along a similar vein are the remarkable Gobbins Cliff Walk and the rugged Torr Head headland. 

Back in Belfast, Crumlin Road Gaol is a cracking slice of macabre history with expertly presented tours. 

Fancy escaping to some pristine beaches for a ramble or two? Northern Ireland has you covered and offers some fine sands for strolling with the wind in your hair! 

Close to the lively seaside town of Portrush, the vast Whiterocks Beach is a superb spot for a wander and a few views. Even better, the proximity to Portrush means you can grab a coffee-to-go and take in the sea breeze – perfect for a morning ramble. 

A little further down and famous for being a Game of Thrones filming location, Portstewart Strand is a stunning spot that’s great in any season. With 6,000-year-old sand dunes and tons of curious wildlife, this is far more than your average beach!

FAQs about Northern Ireland

We’ve had a lot of questions over the years asking about everything from ‘What is there to do?’ to ‘Why did they split?’.

In the section below, we’ve popped in the most FAQs that we’ve received. If you have a question that we haven’t tackled, ask away in the comments section below.

Is Northern Ireland a part of the UK?

Yes, the six counties of Northern Ireland (Tyrone, Antrim, Down, Derry, Armagh and Fermanagh) are officially part of the United Kingdom. 

Is Northern Ireland worth visiting?

Yes – there are endless things to see and do in Northern Ireland, a wealth of history to be discovered and countless charming towns and villages scattered throughout its six counties.

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Must-see attractions in Northern Ireland

Titanic Belfast

The stunning, star-shaped Titanic Belfast is the city's number-one tourist draw. Standing majestically at the head of the slipway where the Titanic was…

Ulster American Folk Park

Counties Fermanagh & Tyrone

In the 18th and 19th centuries more than two million Ulster people left their homes to forge a new life across the Atlantic. Their story is told here at…

Giant’s Causeway

County Antrim

This spectacular rock formation – Northern Ireland's only Unesco World Heritage site – is one of Ireland's most impressive and atmospheric landscape…

Belfast's classical Renaissance-style City Hall was built in fine, white Portland stone in 1906. Highlights of the free, 45-minute guided tour include the…

Ulster Museum

You could spend hours browsing this state-of-the-art museum, but if you're pressed for time don't miss the Armada Room, with artefacts retrieved from the…

Crown Liquor Saloon

There are not many historical monuments that you can enjoy while savouring a pint of Guinness, but the National Trust's Crown Liquor Saloon is one of them…

Cave Hill Country Park

The view from the summit of Cave Hill (368m) takes in the whole sprawl of the city, the docks, Belfast Lough and the Mourne Mountains – on a clear day you…

Botanic Gardens

The showpiece of Belfast's green oasis is Charles Lanyon's beautiful Palm House, built in 1839 and completed in 1852, with its birdcage dome, a…

Crumlin Road Gaol

Guided tours of Belfast's notorious Crumlin Road Gaol take you from the tunnel beneath Crumlin Rd, built in 1850 to convey prisoners from the courthouse…

Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

This 20m-long, 1m-wide bridge of wire rope spans the chasm between the sea cliffs and the little island of Carrick-a-Rede, swaying 30m above the rock…

People's Gallery Murals

Derry (Londonderry)

The 12 murals that decorate the gable ends of houses along Rossville St, near Free Derry Corner, are popularly referred to as the People's Gallery. They…

Marble Arch Caves

County Fermanagh

To the south of Lower Lough Erne lies a limestone plateau, where Fermanagh's abundant rainwater has carved out a network of subterranean caverns. The…

Mount Stewart

County Down

The magnificent 18th-century Mount Stewart is one of Northern Ireland’s grandest stately homes. Entertaining tours tell the story of the house and its…

St George's Market

Ireland's oldest continually operating market was built in 1896. This Victorian beauty hosts a Friday variety market (flowers, produce, meat, fish,…

Devenish Island

Devenish Island, from Daimh Inis, meaning 'Ox Island', is the biggest of several 'holy islands' in Lough Erne. The remains of an Augustinian monastery,…

Counties Down & Armagh

Perched atop a drumlin, Ulster's most important archaeological site is linked in legend with the tales of Cúchulainn and named as capital of Ulster and…

Florence Court

Set in lovely wooded grounds in the shadow of Cuilcagh Mountain, Florence Court, 12km southwest of Enniskillen, is famous for its rococo plasterwork and…

Kilbroney Park

This 16-sq-km forest park has walking paths offering awesome views, as well as Northern Ireland's best downhill mountain-biking trails. Arriving by car,…

Castle Ward Estate

Famed for its role as Winterfell in Game of Thrones, 1760s-built Castle Ward House has a superb setting overlooking the bay west of Strangford. The estate…

Derry's City Walls

The best way to get a feel for Derry's layout and history is to walk the 1.5km circumference of the city's walls. Completed in 1619, Derry's city walls…

Downhill Demesne

County Londonderry

In 1774, the bishop of Derry (fourth earl of Bristol, Frederick Augustus Hervey), built a palatial home amid a 160-hectare demesne. The house burnt down…

Rathlin West Light Seabird Centre

This Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) centre offers spectacular views of a thriving seabird colony, where every summer thousands of…

Ulster Folk Museum

Farmhouses, forges, churches, mills and a complete village have been reconstructed at this excellent museum, with human and animal extras combining to…

Slieve Gullion Forest Park

A 10km scenic drive through this forest park provides picturesque views over the surrounding hills. From the parking and picnic area at the top of the…

St Patrick's Church of Ireland Cathedral

The city's Anglican cathedral occupies the site of St Patrick's original stone church. The present cathedral's ground plan is 13th century, but the…

Seamus Heaney Home Place

Nobel Prize–winning poet Seamus Heaney's home town of Bellaghy, 54km northwest of Belfast, is the location of a wonderful museum and arts centre…

Standing just outside the city walls, the neo-Gothic Guildhall was originally built in 1890, then rebuilt after a fire in 1908. Its fine stained-glass…

Armagh Robinson Library

A first edition of Gulliver's Travels, published in 1726 and annotated by Swift himself, is the most prized possession of the wonderful Armagh Robinson…

Grand Opera House

One of Belfast's great Victorian landmarks is the Grand Opera House. Opened in 1895 and completely refurbished in the 1970s, it sustained severe IRA-bomb…

Belleek Pottery Visitor Centre

The imposing Georgian-style building beside Belleek's main bridge houses the world-famous Belleek Pottery, founded in 1857. It has been producing fine…

St Patrick Centre

This magnificent glass-and-timber heritage centre houses a multimedia exhibition called 'Ego Patricius', charting the life and legacy of Ireland's patron…

Tower Museum

Head straight to the 5th floor of this award-winning museum inside a replica 16th-century tower house for a view from the top. Then work your way down…

Also known as whowhatwherewhenwhy, W5 is an interactive science centre aimed at children aged three to 11 and filled with more than 250 exhibits. Kids can…

This excellent aquarium has displays of marine life from Strangford Lough and the Irish Sea as well as tropical fish, otters and a reptile centre with an…

St Patrick's Roman Catholic Cathedral

Huge twin towers dominate the approach to Armagh's Roman Catholic Cathedral, built between 1838 and 1873 in Gothic Revival style. Inside it seems almost…

Built in Belfast in 1911, the SS Nomadic is the last remaining vessel of the White Star Line. The little steamship ferried 1st- and 2nd-class passengers…

Old Bushmills Distillery

Bushmills is the world's oldest licensed distillery, having been given permission to produce whiskey by King James I in 1608. The whiskey is made with…

Crom Estate

Home to the largest area of natural woodland in Northern Ireland, the National Trust's beautiful Crom Estate is a haven for pine martens, bats and many…

St Columb's Cathedral

Built between 1628 and 1633 from the same grey-green schist as the city walls, this was the first post-Reformation church to be erected in Britain and…

Castle Espie Wildfowl & Wetlands Centre

Situated 2km southeast of Comber, off the Downpatrick road (A22), Castle Espie is a haven for huge flocks of geese, ducks and swans. The landscaped…

More destinations you need to see

Top 10 Things to Do in Northern Ireland: Unique and Unmissable

Northern Ireland is a beautiful corner of the Emerald Isle and has more to offer visitors than may first meet the eye.

Northern Ireland has eluded me but I have researched this part of the Emerald Isle extensively to bring you an amazing list of the top 10 things to do in Northern Ireland , things I plan to do when I visit.

So, if you are considering going North while on the Emerald Isle, you will love this list of some of Northern Ireland’s unique and unmissable attractions and things to do.

Uncover the top 10 things to do in Northern Ireland here so you can start planning your visit and discovering all the best things to see and do in the region.

Games of Thrones locations

Top things to do in northern ireland.

The northeast corner of Ireland is where you will find Northern Ireland. Although officially a country within the United Kingdom containing six of the overall 32 counties on Ireland, Northern Ireland is often combined with a trip to the Republic by many visitors to the island of Ireland.

If you are looking for the top things to do in Northern Ireland or have been wondering what the top 10 tourist attractions in Northern Ireland are, then you are going to enjoy learning about them below!

Read my post to understand why there is a difference between Ireland and Northern Ireland .

Visit Belfast

One of the top 10 places to visit in Northern Ireland is Belfast. As the capital city, Belfast is a city that has undergone many changes in the last few decades. With the peace after the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, the biggest changes have occurred, making it more appealing and popular with tourists flocking to the Emerald Isle.

One of the best places in the city, and top places to visit in Northern Ireland, is the area known as the Titanic Quarter. The city is famous for having been the birthplace of the famous liner and the shipyard in which she was built has been transformed into one of the top ten places to visit in Northern Ireland.

You can visit the Titanic Museum, the Titanic Studios, and visit the SS Nomadic, the last remaining White Star liner.

Also a must in Belfast is Belfast City Hall (pictured) and the Botanic Gardens. Tours of City Hall are available, and you should make time to visit the Victorian greenhouses in the Botanic Gardens, especially the 1839 Palm House.

There is also the Ulster Museum to visit, Stormont where the Northern Ireland Assembly meets, and the grounds of Belfast Castle are a lovely place for a quiet wander, although the castle itself is not open to the public.

One of the best things to do in Belfast is to take a Black Cab Tour of the city to discover the political murals of the city. During the Troubles between 1968 and 1998, many political murals were created to denote political loyalties and affiliations. Today the amazing artwork remains as a testament to the troubled times, which will hopefully remain in the past.

No matter your interests, there is sure to be plenty to do in Belfast.

Mourne Mountains

One of the best things to do in Northern Ireland is to head south from Belfast to visit the Mourne Mountains. Located in County Down, these low mountains, whose peaks rarely surpass 600m in height, attract thousands of visitors every year.

Although they might not be considered one of the top tourist destinations in Northern Ireland, should you choose to visit, you won’t be disappointed. They are hugely popular with walkers and hikers thanks to the fact that there is only one road that crosses the Mourne Mountains. This road was only built in the 19 th century and until then the mountains could only be cross on foot or circumvented by sea.

The Mourne Mountains are one of the best places in Northern Ireland to get away from the crowds and enjoy nature. There are a few forest parks to visit including the Tollymore Forest Park and the Castlewellan Forest Park.

You can also see the Mourne Wall, a spectacular drystone wall that was erected between 1904 and 1922 to enclose the catchment area of the Rivers Kilkeel and Annalong and prevent livestock from reaching them. The wall is 2m high, 1m thick and 35m long.

The Silent Valley Reservoir is another great place in the mountains for a stroll. As well as the walks and trails there is an exhibition about the dam’s construction.

There is no national park in Northern Ireland but there have been calls for the Mourne Mountains to be converted to Northern Ireland’s first one, which would make it a seventh national park in Ireland .

Visit Derry-Londonderry

Along with Belfast, one of the most popular places in Northern Ireland for visitors is Derry or Londonderry. As the second-largest city in Northern Ireland, the city was given a makeover in 2013 for its turn in being the UK City of Culture with the Peace Bridge being built and the waterfront being redeveloped.

Derry is a walled city and one of the best things to do is to walk along the circumference of the 17th-century city walls. You can get a feel for the city and enjoy unparalleled views of Derry. These are among Ireland’s only, largely intact city walls and there are four original gates and three additional gates to pass.

There are also a few museums worth visiting in the city including the Tower Museum where you can learn about the city’s history, and the Siege Museum where visitors can learn about the 1688 siege of Derry by Jacobite troops.

Outside the city walls of Derry, you can walk the Peace Bridge (pictured), visit St Columba’s Church, and also see the 12 murals depicting key events in the Troubles including Bloody Sunday.

Note, the city’s (and county’s) official name is Londonderry, having acquired the prefix of London in 1613 after it was selected as a major Plantation project, although it is most commonly referred to as Derry in everyday speech.

Discover the Causeway Coastal Route

If you are looking for things to do on the north coast of Northern Ireland and the east, then driving the Causeway Coastal Route is a must. This coastal route is approximately 130 miles long (210km) and stretches north from Belfast and then west to Derry.

This route includes some of the top 10 attractions in Northern Ireland including the Giant’s Causeway (discussed below), the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, Dunseverick which has waterfalls that flow directly into the sea, the Mussenden Temple (pictured), and the beautiful seaside town of Portrush which hosts one of the best beaches in Ireland .

The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge is a bridge that hangs 30m above the Atlantic Ocean and spans the 20m chasm between the mainland and Carrick-a-Rede Island. It was erected to provide access to the tiny island. It is hugely popular and, as one of the top things to see in Northern Ireland, a ticketed system was introduced giving visitors a one-hour slot to enjoy the bridge.

A unique sight to see in Northern Ireland is the Mussenden Temple, located not far from Portstewart. Built in the late 18 th century by the eccentric Earl of Bristol as a memorial to his cousin, this temple is quite unique, perched on the headland with its domed rotunda. Originally designed to be used as a library, it is now maintained as a tourist attraction by the National Trust .

There are lots of pretty coastal towns along the way and exploring the Causeway Coastal Route, both the east and north coast could easily fill more than a few days.

Giant’s Causeway

One of the top tourist attractions in Northern Ireland that is usually found on people’s Ireland bucket list is the Giant’s Causeway, located along the Causeway Coast to the north. This spectacular rock formation is Northern Ireland’s only UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors from across the globe.

The mainly hexagonal basalt stone columns were formed around 60 million years ago as a result of volcanic fissure eruption. After the molten basalt pushed through the chalk beds, rapid cooling occurred resulting in contraction, causing horizontal fractures which formed what we see today.

However, there is a legend associated with the Giant’s Causeway. Legend has it that an Irish giant, Fionn mac Cumhaill (Finn MacCool) was challenged to a fight by a Scottish giant, Benandonner. Fionn built the causeway to reach Scotland to accept the challenge. However, when Fionn realised his opponent was much larger than he, his wife disguised Fionn as her baby. When the Scottish giant saw the baby, he believed that the Irish giant must be a giant among giants and fled back to Scotland, tearing up the causeway as he went so that Fionn cannot pursue him. There are identical basalt columns at the Scottish Isle of Staffa, which may have helped influence the legendary tale.

At the Giant’s Causeway, there is a visitor centre where you can learn more about the formation of the columns. While the centre is free to enter, you must pay for parking which gives you entry to the centre. From the visitor centre, it is a 10 to 15-minute walk to the Causeway itself.

So, if you are looking to visit one of the top ten tourist attractions in Northern Ireland, then the Giant’s Causeway is a must.

Rathlin Island

Another one of the top things to visit in Northern Ireland is Rathlin Island. Lying 6km off-shore from Ballycastle on the Causeway Coast, the island which is L-shaped is a great place to visit if you’d like to try and spot seals or nesting birds in Spring or Summer.

The island is small and best visited on a day trip from Ballycastle or for an overnight stay. On the island, there is a Boathouse Visitor Centre where you can learn more about the island. There are also two lighthouses, among the best lighthouses in Ireland , and plenty of walking trails too.

The island also has a cave called Bruce’s Cave where it is said that Scottish hero Robert the Bruce spent time before returning to Scotland to defeat the English. His cave is located beneath the East Lighthouse at the north-eastern tip of the island.

Glen’s of Antrim

One of the most beautiful places to go in Northern Ireland is the area between Cushendun and Glenarm, known as the Glen’s of Antrim. The glacier valleys which form the Glens dissect a high plateau of black basalt lava and are among the best things to do in County Antrim .

The Glen’s of Antrim is an area of natural beauty and there are several walking trails in the region including the Ulster Way which stays close to the coast and the Moyle Way which runs inland across the plateau and includes the Glenariff Forest Park, which is a must-visit in this part of Northern Ireland.

The Glenariff Forest Park is home to one of the best things to see in Northern Ireland, the Ess-na-Larach Waterfall, one of the best Irish waterfalls . This and other waterfalls are dotted through the Glens, carved by nine rivers that run from the Antrim Mountains to the sea.

As with the whole of Ireland, some of the best things to see in Northern Ireland are its many castles. There are over 40 castles, some of which are ruins, some of which are intact, and no matter where you are in the region, you are sure to stumble upon one of them.

One of the most visited lies along the northern part of the Causeway Coast, Dunluce Castle (pictured). This 13th-century castle is mostly ruined, as a result of a fire in the 1600s. However, it is often visited as part of a trip along the Causeway Coast. Guided tours are offered during the summer and it is a picture-worthy castle sitting atop its craggy basalt outcrop.

A visit to Belfast Castle (already mentioned) is worth doing if you are in the city. Although the castle itself is not open to the public, its grounds are a lovely place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Carrickfergus Castle is another castle to visit in Northern Ireland. It is a well-preserved Norman castle dating back to the 12 th century and located on the north shore of Lough Belfast in the town of the same name.

Other castles to visit in Northern Ireland include

• Dunseverick Castle (history dating back to the 6 th century)
• Enniskillen Castle (16 th century)

Castles are among the top things to see and do in Northern Ireland, so make sure to add one to your itinerary. Find a complete list of Northern Ireland castles here .

One of the top ten things to do in Northern Ireland is to pay a visit to the Gobbins. This cliff path at Islandmagee along the Causeway Coastal Route has tunnels, caves, and bridges passing lots of birdlife, which makes it a must-see in Northern Ireland. You may even be lucky enough to spot dolphins in the Irish Sea.

First opened in 1902, after being created by Irish railway engineer Berkeley Deane Wise when the new railway made the area accessible to visitors, it is a popular place to go if you enjoy walking and hiking and have a good level of fitness.

The Gobbins area is accessible by guided tour and visitors will enjoy a 2.5-hour tour along the path. Booking in advance is a must. There is a visitor centre from where tours begin, a playground, a café, and a souvenir shop.

If you are looking for something unusual to do in Northern Ireland, then make sure to tackle the Gobbins.

One of the fun things to do in Northern Ireland is to embark on a trail to visit Game of Thrones locations in the country. There were about 25 filming locations around Northern Ireland for the famous TV show and many people flock to the region to visit some of them.

One of the top attractions in Northern Ireland when it comes to Game of Thrones locations is the Dark Hedges. Used as the Kingsroad in the show, the Dark Hedges is a road lined with entwined beech trees that were planted in the 18 th century by the Stuart family as the formal entrance to their estate.

Other Game of Thrones locations to visit include:

• Cushenden Caves, where Melisandre gave birth to her ‘shadow baby’.
• Ballintoy Harbour, which featured as the Free Cities where Varys was born, and as the coastal place where Theon Greyjoy arrives back to the Iron Islands.
• Larrybane Quarry, which was used to introduce Brienne of Tarth when she fought Ser Loras Tyrell in front of King Renly.
• Castle Ward, used as part of Winterfell.

If you are a Game of Thrones fan, then one of the best activities to do in Northern Ireland is to seek out these filming locations.

Final thoughts on the top 10 things to do in Northern Ireland

If you’ve been wondering what to do in Northern Ireland, whether you are visiting the Emerald Isle or looking to explore more of the island you live on, then hopefully this list of the 10 best places to visit in Northern Ireland has given you some ideas.

From famous things in Northern Ireland to perhaps a few lesser-known places, Northern Ireland has so much to offer visitors to this corner of the Emerald Isle. Where will you visit next?

Read more about visiting Northern Ireland:

• Is Belfast Worth Visiting?
• Best Day Trips from Belfast
• Best Things to Do in County Antrim
• Ireland vs Northern Ireland: What’s the Difference?
• The Two Fascinating Capitals of Ireland: Dublin and Belfast
• Best Places in Ireland to Visit
• Best Time to Visit Ireland
• Navigating Ireland With or Without a Car
• Best Reasons You Should Visit Ireland
• Getting Around Ireland Without a Car
• The Ultimate Ireland Packing List

by Cath Jordan

2 thoughts on “top 10 things to do in northern ireland: unique and unmissable”.

I’m visiting Northern Ireland in a few weeks on a coach tour butI believe part of the tour includes Ireland on the Wild Atlantic coast. Is it worthwhile taking few Euros? Also, I’m not too good on my feet. Would you recommend crossing the rope bridge and walking near the Giants Causeway? Is Belfast an expensive city. I was thinking of buying one or two souvenirs. What’s best?

Unless you are actually going into the Republic of Ireland, you won’t need euros. I have not crossed the rope bridge but from what I understand, it is not hugely accessible and is only accessed via 1km of a cliff walk, of which only the first 0.5km is wheelchair accessible. For the Giant’s Causeway, you might find this article more helpful: https://spintheglobe.net/dir/2018/09/09/visit-wheelchair-accessible-giants-causeway/

All cities in Ireland can be expensive depending on where you stay and what you do. As for souvenirs, Carroll’s can be great for picking up cheap and inexpensive gifts and souvenirs. There are two in Belfast: https://www.carrollsirishgifts.com/stores/?showMap=true&horizontalView=true&isForm=true

Hope this helps 🙂

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19 of the Very Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland

• Last Updated 27 March 2024

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There are so many amazing places to visit in Northern Ireland !  Epic coastal road trips, cute seaside towns, scenic countryside villages, and rolling mountain ranges… there is simply so much to discover.

Plus there are eight Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB’s) to choose from, so when it comes to stunning landscapes and wildlife you’re spoilt for choice.

Then there are the historic towns and cities, the rich history, and lively local legends. Expect a warm and welcoming culture, with great food and boundless hospitality.

There are so many reasons to plan a visit to Northern Ireland. And there’s so much to see and do when you get there!

With so many amazing places to visit on your trip to Northern Ireland, the only difficulty is knowing where to choose.  So I asked some amazing bloggers and locals to recommend their favourite spots. Get ready to discover the very best of Northern Ireland… 

Map of Places to Visit in Northern Ireland

Giant’s causeway, county antrim, belfast – capital of northern ireland, downhill demesne & mussenden temple, londonderry, the dark hedges, county antrim, ards peninsula, county down, boa island, fermanagh, bangor, county down, ballintoy & carrick-a-rede rope bridge, county antrim, londonderry, county londonderry, lough neagh, bushmills & bushmills distillery, county antrim, cushendun, county antrim, portrush & white rocks beach, county antrim, rathlin island, county antrim, cliffs of magho & lower lough erne, fermanagh, kilkeel & mourne mountains, county down, the sperrins aonb, londonderry and tyrone, cuilcagh boardwalk & marble arch caves, fermanagh.

19 Places to Visit in Northern Ireland

One of the most famous places to visit in all of Northern Ireland is the iconic Giant’s Causeway.

The star attraction of the Causeway Coast, the Giant’s Causeway is a MUST! It’s made up of around 40,000 basalt columns, strangely polygonal in shape. These columns interlock perfectly to form a pavement. So it’s easy to see why local legends suggest they were shaped by hand.

There’s a brilliant legend behind the Giant’s Causeway’s creation . According to tradition, the Causeway was built as stepping stones by the giant Fionn mac Cumhail (also called Finn McCool) in order to pick a fight with the Scottish giant Benandonner. Although science says that the world-famous interlocking basalt columns were created by an ancient volcanic eruption… so who knows what to believe?!

Recommended Tour: Giant’s Causeway Full-Day Guided Tour from Belfast – from £30pp

Recommended by: Maja, Away with Maja

As the capital city, Belfast can’t be missed on a trip to Northern Ireland. You’ll be spoiled for choice with things to do – from culture to history to food and drink.

Visit Titanic Belfast to discover the tale of the tragic ship in the city where it was built. Enjoy stunning architecture like Belfast City Hall and Queen’s University, before retreating to the quiet of the Botanic Gardens.

No visit to Belfast would be complete without learning about the Troubles. This is the name of the multi-decade conflict between (Catholic) Nationalists and (Protestant) Unionists in Northern Ireland. Take a tour of the murals to gain a deeper understanding of the city’s very recent history . You can visit the murals around Falls Road and Shankill Road – and the Peace Wall – on a black taxi tour or a walking tour. Some tours are run by former political prisoners.

Recommended Tours: Political Murals, Street Art, and Peace Gate – walking tour from £18pp. Belfast Taxi Mural Tour – from £60 per group.

For a nightcap, there are some excellent places to drink around Belfast. Try to grab a booth at the Crown Liquor Saloon, one of the most ornate pubs in the city, or bar-hop down Commercial Court in the Cathedral Quarter.

Belfast is an excellent and underrated city break, and definitely one of the top destinations in Northern Ireland.

Recommended by: Luke, Wild About BC

Situated on the edge of a 120-foot cliff that overlooks the Atlantic Ocean , Mussenden Temple is one of the most spectacular places to visit on the entire island of Ireland.

This picturesque temple was built in 1785 and sits in the grounds of Downhill Demesne . You can enjoy walking through the ruins of the old Bishop’s house before walking down to the cliff edge where Mussenden Temple dramatically sits.

From the temple, you get magnificent views in all directions. To the West, you will see Downhill Beach directly below you and you can see all the way over to County Donegal. Look East and you will see Castlerock beach – and beyond that, the seaside town of Portstewart.

This is a great place to explore with lots of walking trails offering views over the beautiful and rugged coastline of Northern Ireland’s north coast.

Recommended by: Kristin, Adventures with En Suite

The Dark Hedges needs no introduction for any Game of Thrones fans. This mystical ‘tunnel’ of trees is also worth a visit if you have never watched the show.

It might have been the TV series that made it famous, but the avenue of trees was planted in the 18th Century when the Stuart family wanted an imposing approach to their new mansion, Gracehill House.

According to local legend, a ghost called The Grey Lady lives in the hedges. On dark nights she can be seen walking the road or moving from tree to tree. The ghost is believed to be the spirit of one of the Stuarts’ daughters, or maybe a housemaid who died mysteriously.

After featuring in Game of Thrones , the Dark Hedges has become a popular tourist attraction – so try to visit early or late in the day to avoid the tour groups.

Recommended Tour: Giants Causeway & Game of Thrones Location Tour from Belfast – from £31pp

Although less than half an hour from Belfast, the Ards Peninsula is somewhat less known than the more famous Causeway Coast. However, it’s easily one of the most amazing places to visit in Northern Ireland.

Separating Strangford Lough from the Irish Sea, the Ards Peninsula boasts miles of stunning coastline dotted with quaint villages. Don’t miss the colourful fishing village of Portaferry, the historic ruins of Grey Abbey, or the whitewashed cottages of the historic National-Trust-owned Kearney village.

For the best views of the Peninsula, head to Scrabo Tower and Country Park. Perched on top of Scrabo Hill, the tower is also one of the best-known landmarks in Northern Ireland. From the top of the hill, you’ll get exceptional views of both Strangford Lough and the whole of North Down.

Recommended by: Faith, XYUandBEYOND

In Lough Erne Fermanagh sit several beautiful islands including Boa, Lusty Beg, Lusty More, Devenish and White Island. On Boa Island lies a mystery that has yet to be deciphered … the mystery of the Janus head.

You can see this enigmatic figure in the Caldragh Cemetery just off the B82 road to Boa Island. No tour buses go to Boa Island, so you’ll need to rent a car.

This mysterious cemetery is said to be one of the “thin places”. Within it stand two curious figures that pre-date Christianity.

The larger stone is called the two-headed Janus. One side is female and the other male. To the side of Janus stands a smaller figure. This is known as “the Lustyman” because it was found on the nearby island Lusty More. However, historians have theorized that it represents the “divine hag” or Boa and is a female figure.

The islands of Lough Erne are a superb off-the-beaten-path destination in Northern Ireland and so beautiful you may not want to leave! 

Recommended by: Allan, It’s Sometimes Sunny in Bangor

The scenic seaside town of Bangor, Northern Ireland is found just 30 minutes down the train lines from Belfast City Centre, on what is known as Northern Ireland’s “Gold Coast” due to its sandy beaches and high property prices.

Bangor also marks the start of the famous “North Down Coastal Path”, which connects the more scenic spots of this stretch. The main draw to the town would be the fancy marina and seaside attractions , including Pickie Fun Park , a sprawling pier, as well as various central beaches.

But there is more to the town than its shiny seafront, with a rich cultural backdrop centred around Bangor Castle – home to a great onsite museum and a Victorian walled garden. Then there’s Bangor Abbey, a significant heritage site for Europe’s Christian beginnings.

Recommended by: Nicole, Go Far Grow Close

The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge was originally built in 1755 by local fishermen. It is a rope bridge between two cliffs about 100ft above the Atlantic Ocean. Today, it’s managed by a National Trust and includes beautiful walks along cliffs overlooking the ocean.

From the carpark, you walk one mile along a fairly level path: this part is wheelchair and pushchair-friendly. After a mile, you reach fairly steep stairs that take you down to the entrance to the bridge. Only those who are physically fit should descend, as it’s quite a climb back up!

At the bridge, you wait your turn to cross before walking, at your own pace, over the bridge. Directly below you are waves harshly hitting the rocks. Although it feels precarious and dangerous, you’re completely surrounded by rope. You might slip, but you will not fall into the ocean. Once across, you can explore the little island at your leisure and return across the bridge when you’ve had enough. 

Recommended Tour: Giant’s Causeway and Rope Bridge Tour from Belfast – from £25pp

Recommended by: Joanna, The World in my Pocket

Londonderry is the second largest city in Northern Ireland. For many years the name of the city was disputed between Londonderry and Derry, depending on the political affinities of the residents.

Whilst the official name of the city is “Londonderry”, the younger generations have adopted the term “Legenderry”, which couldn’t be more suitable, as there are some pretty  amazing things to do in Londonderry !

A very peaceful city today, Londonderry has a very troubled recent history. One of the best ways to learn about its past is by taking a free city tour or go on a guided walk of the city walls. The murals in Bogside remind visitors of the Troubles and the 1972 Bloody Sunday.

Recommended Tour: Bloody Sunday & Bogside Murals Walking Tour – from £25pp

In 2011, the Peace Bridge was inaugurated. The bridge is shaped as an “S”, symbolising a handshake between the two sides of the river Foyle. Thousands of people attended the weekend-long party, attended by the First Ministers of Ireland and Northern Ireland as well.   

Recommended by: Bradley, Dream Big, Travel Far

Just 20 miles west of Belfast lies the biggest lake in the entire British Isles, and arguably one of its most beautiful too. With many things to do in Northern Ireland , visiting Lough Neagh is definitely a must. It spans over 151 square miles and is a huge source of fresh water for the area.

This is also home to the iconic eels of Lough Neagh, who travel from the depths of the Atlantic Ocean to mature before returning to the Sargasso Sea. There are plenty of eel fisheries here exporting their eels around the globe. It’s even said that these eels have been eaten since the Bronze Age!

Birdwatching is another thing that Lough Neagh is known for, as there are a huge variety of birds all in the surrounding shores and boglands, all through the summers and winters.

Recommended by: Charles, McCool Travel

Giants Causeway is one of the top attractions in the world, but savvy travellers will also explore the nearby quaint village of Bushmills. Highlights include Bushmills Distillery, The Bushmills Inn , Finn MacCool’s Public House, and plenty of Northern Ireland charm.

Allow two hours to tour Old Bushmills Distillery, the world’s oldest licensed whiskey distillery. Book tour reservation slots in advance if you can, as you may have to wait a bit if you book onsite. Either way, spend idle time sampling products, shopping for gifts, or, when the wait exceeds an hour, explore Bushmills village.

The Bushmills Inn is one of the  best places to stay in Northern Ireland . The building traces its history to the 1600’s, and they have received many awards for the best hotel in Ireland and Northern Ireland.

Ancient Dunwick Castle is only 2.5 miles away, while the Dundarave Estate is a classic Irish garden estate between Bushmills and Giants Causeway.

Recommended Tour: Giant’s Causeway and Bushmills Whiskey Tour – from £35pp

Recommended by: Lavina, Continent Hop

The village of Cushenden, located in the Antrim coast’s heart about 30 minutes from the Giant’s  Causeway , is an AONB – An Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Centuries ago, Cushenden was used as a harbour for people travelling between Scotland and Ireland. This element and the Cushendun caves’ presence made this village famous as a Game of Thrones shooting location.

Taking a look at the caves hardly takes a few minutes. However, the coast’s hiking trail is very picturesque and is one of the must-do things in Cushendun. This isn’t the only walking path, though; there are many that pass through the village and harbour as well.

If this makes you tired and hungry, try to grab some pub food at Mary McBride’s, one of Ireland’s smallest bars. 

For people who love spotting wildlife, red squirrels – which were once thought to be extinct – can be found in Cushendun near Cregagh Wood, making for another peaceful walk. 

Recommended by: Claire, Tales of a Backpacker 

Portrush is a bustling seaside town on Northern Ireland’s Causeway Coast.   There are plenty of  things to do in Portrush , such as the chance to go surfing, fishing and take boat trips, or enjoy the spectacular beaches on both sides of the town. 

Portrush is also a great place for golfers and was host to the 2019 Open Championship. The golf course runs along the coast and has wonderful sea views. It’s also not far from the Bushmills whiskey distillery and the Giant’s Causeway.

The beaches are the main draw of Portrush though, in particular East Strand Beach which stretches for two miles to the east of Portrush, ending with White Rocks Beach where you can explore the caverns and arches formed in the limestone cliffs. 

From there, you can continue along the coastal path to the ruins of Dunluce Castle, medieval ruins and Game of Thrones filming location.

Recommended by: Karen of Outdoor Adventure Sampler

The remote beauty of Rathlin Island makes this gem off the northern coast a must-visit destination.

Take the ferry from Ballycastle to the scenic working harbour of Rathlin Island. Visit the nearby Boat House museum for fascinating local stories. You can also watch the seals play from the beach.

Next, walk, rent a bike, or take the Puffin Bus to travel the 4.5 miles to the Sea Bird Center. Huge colonies of puffins, guillemot, kittiwakes, razorbills, and fulmars breed and raise their young here. Volunteer guides provide information about this incredible viewing of the largest nesting seabird colony in Northern Ireland.

The island has three lighthouses, with the West Lighthouse being the most unique. This upside-down lighthouse is built directly into the cliff. You descend down to see the red light at the base of the lighthouse. The cliffside views and history make it worth a visit.

Formed by a deep glacial trough, Lower Lough Erne is one of the most impressive natural landscapes in Northern Ireland, and one of the best places to visit in the country!

Stretching for 20 miles from Enniskillen to Rosscor, the lake is dotted with over 40 islands and surrounded by woodlands and wildlife-rich grasslands. It’s also a birdwatcher’s paradise : home to dozens of resident and migrating species.

The Cliffs of Magho are a 9km-long limestone escarpment along the southwestern edge of the lake. At their highest, the cliffs are around 300m, so the views from the top are incredible. Look out across the scattered islands of Lough Erne to the Blue Stack Mountains of County Donegal!

In the south of County Down, Kilkeel is the southernmost town in Northern Ireland. It’s also the main fishing port on the Down coast, known for its authentic working harbour and incredible seafood.

Kilkeel is also the ideal setting off point for exploring the nearby Mourne Mountains AONB . The area is made up of fifteen peaks, including the tallest mountain in Northern Ireland: Slieve Donard at 850m.

The mountains sweep down to meet the sea on the Down Coast, so you get the best of both worlds within the AONB. Dramatic coastline with some stunning beaches and a vast array of sea life – including dolphins, seals, otters and porpoises. As well as mountainous upland areas full of stunning snow-capped peaks and majestic woodland.

The Sperrins is a mountain range that stretches across the country, straddling the counties of Tyrone and Londonderry. The area was designated an AONB in 2008 and is made up of some incredible landscapes – so it’s well worth exploring.

In between the dramatic mountains, you can find sparkling lakes, narrow glens and deep valleys. It’s also one of the least visited areas in the country! So this is the perfect place to get off the beaten path. Plan a road trip or get your hiking boots on and hit the trails!

Last – but absolutely not least – we have the famous Cuilcagh Boardwalk, as well as the nearby Marble Arch Caves. These two-star attractions of County Fermanagh are among the best places to visit in Northern Ireland.

Also known as the “Stairway to Heaven”, The Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail is a 4mile (6km) linear trail across one of the biggest expanses of blanket bog in the country and up Cuilcagh Mountain. The trail is made up of wooden boardwalks and staircases in order to avoid the bog, so it’s ideal for walkers of all abilities. Although some may wish to skip the final, very steep, ascent up the mountain!

Nearby, the Marble Arch Caves are another must-visit if you’re in the area. These natural limestone caves are one of the finest show caves in Europe, full of twisting passageways, lofty chambers, and stunning rock formations – as well as underground rivers and even waterfalls.

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Is there anywhere you’d add to this list of places to visit in Northern Ireland? Scroll down and leave a comment!

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14 Places To Visit In Northern Ireland 

Categories Antrim , Londonderry , Where To Go

Over the years, Northern Ireland has slowly emerged as a fascinating tourist destination. That’s with the help of the new Titanic Museum , and being featured as a setting in the hit fantasy series, Game of Thrones .

Northern Ireland is a small country and it’s part of the United Kingdom. Still, it is never lacking in things to see and do.

A lot of its attractions are pretty extraordinary, too.

From charming medieval towns to lake islands, stunning castles and dramatic coastal landscapes— these are some of the places to visit in Northern Ireland. 

Things you'll find in this article

14 Places To Visit In Northern Ireland 

1. giant’s causeway, co. antrim, 2. causeway coastal route, northern ireland, 3. carrick-a-rede rope bridge, co. antrim, 4. dunluce castle, co. antrim, 5. the glens of antrim, northern ireland, 6. the dark hedges, northern ireland, 7. mussenden temple, co. derry, 8. londonderry, northern ireland, 9. belfast, northern ireland, 10. titanic museum, 11. carrickfergus castle , 12. newcastle, northern ireland, 13. lough erne, northern ireland, 14. the ulster folk and transport museum.

Giant Causeway, Image by Christine Rogador

Exquisite, dramatic, awe-inspiring. It’s easy to run out of ways to describe the Giant’s Causeway , but one will always find more reasons to go back.

Comprised of 40,000 polygonal basalt rock columns, this stunning natural wonder stretches along the coastline like giant stepping stones. These were created by a volcanic eruption that took place 60 million years ago.

These layered basalts are known around the world and are the prime focus of a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

The Giant’s Causeway is also the only UNESCO World Heritage Site in Northern Ireland. 

The Causeway Coastal route is easily one of the most scenic drives in Ireland.

This is essentially the surrounding coastline to the Giant’s Causeway, an extraordinary experience that you shouldn’t miss. The drive only takes ten minutes, but you can always slow down as you take in the sights.

The stunning beaches , the sand dunes, the rolling waves as you pass Portrush and Portstewart. This drive is stunning any time of the day, but it’s best to do it at sunset as the sights are particularly breathtaking. 

Carrick A Rede, Image by Christine Rogador

If you’re in for an adventure that also lets you enjoy the stunning views, cross the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge.

Found in County Antrim, this rope bridge links the mainland to the island of Carrickarede. The bridge spans 66 feet and about 98 feet above the rocks below. 

The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge is mainly a tourist attraction and not an official means to get to and from an island.

It’s quite a thrilling adventure to cross it and a must experience when in Northern Ireland. It is also one of the best day trips from Belfast . 

Dunluce Castle, Image by Christine Rogador

Located in the North Antrim Coast is the brooding and dramatic Dunluce Castle . It is situated close to a headland and used to be the headquarter of the McDonnell clan.

This medieval castle maybe mostly ruins but at least we know now that a village used to surround the castle. This village was destroyed by fire in 1641. Dunluce Castle was featured in ‘Game of Thrones’ as the castle of Greyjoy. 

The North Antrim may have some stunning otherworldly sights, but its nine glens are not to be upstaged.

These are among the most breathtaking places you’ll ever see. These nine glens even exude a unique individual charm that you simply lust to spend time here when you visit.

A great way to see the glens is by driving along the main A2 coastal road, where you get to enjoy a  closer look at the lakes, waterfalls , rolling hills and forest trails. 

Dark Hedges, Image by Christine Rogador

The Dark Hedges is undoubtedly one of the most photographed and truly iconic sights in Northern Ireland. This natural attraction was featured in a few episodes the hit fantasy TV series ‘Game of Thrones as the road to King’s landing.

The best time to go here is in the morning, preferably before eight in the morning to avoid the crowds.

Aside from being a popular photography subject and tourist attraction, the Dark Hedges is also now a favorite location for wedding photographs.

The beautiful and dramatic location of Mussenden Temple made it an ideal setting for a rather horrifying scene in ‘Game of Thrones’.

Perched 120 feet high on a rugged clifftop, the temple overlooks the Atlantic as well as the Downhill Strand towards Magilligan Point. The views from here are spectacular, a definite must-visit when in Northern Ireland. 

Londonderry or simply Derry is the second city in Northern Ireland. It is located where the River Foyle opens out into the sea-lough of the same name.

Derry is known to have brilliantly preserved medieval walls as well as some interesting old buildings. It is now an important port and industrial center. Its main industries include textiles and ceramics.

The town’s gorgeous surroundings also make it an ideal base to explore the Inishowen Peninsula and Donegal in the Republic of Ireland. Both places are known to be ideal sights for chasing the northern lights

Exploring Belfast is a definite must when in Northern Ireland.

There’s just a lot to see and do here — from the Titanic Museum and HMS Caroline to a hike up a castle on a hill.

Other places that should be in your Belfast itinerary are the Belfast Cathedral, the Belfast City Hall, the Botanical Gardens and the Crumlin Road Gaol,

Titanic Museum in Belfast, Image by Christine Rogador

This place is in Belfast but deserves a separate post. One should definitely devote ample time to visiting this stunning museum. It opened in 2012 during the centennial of the sinking of the Titanic, but the building is already an iconic Belfast landmark .

Located in the middle of the Titanic Quarter, the museum features extensive displays and collections on everything Titanic. They’re all interactive, too.

A visit here is a great way to learn more about this intriguing part of Northern Ireland’s history. 

The imposing Carrickfergus Castle is one of the best-preserved medieval structures in Ireland.

Constructed over eight hundred years ago, it has been a witness and a target during war, conflict, and revolutions. It is nestled near the shore and still mostly intact.

The facade of the church set against its interesting location is already a treat in itself. Its namesake town is also a lovely place to explore. 

The charming town of Newcastle in County Down is a perfect seaside escape. The water may be colder than usual but the pristine beach is worth a leisurely stroll.

Or you can check out the incredible sand dunes at Murlough Beach. The seafront is lined with quaint shops and restaurants that serve up delicious local and international cuisine.

Newcastle also has the beautiful Mourne Mountains, which is a relatively manageable hike. This small town is also known to have the best golf course in all of Northern Ireland .

Get in for a few swings, or if you know nothing about golf, try the crazy version instead. 

Lough Erne might as well be a living museum. Comprised of two connected lakes and islands, this part of County Fermanagh is a must-see.

See the castles and manor houses spread along the shore. See the 12th century round tower in one of the islands. Or how about some Celtic art?

Head on to White Island and Boa Island and see the carved stone figures done over a thousand years ago. 

The Ulster Museum is easily accessible within a fifteen-minute drive from Belfast city center. This is a living museum that showcases the fascinating Ulster life more than 100 tears ago. Being here is like being sent back in a bygone era.

You get to walk around a village, explore a parkland or even get on steam locomotives. This place is an amazing glimpse at a life that we only read about in books.

Seeing them up close is a Northern Ireland experience that one shouldn’t pass up. 

Hi, I’m Christine – a full-time traveler and career woman. Although I’m from the Philippines, my location independent career took me to over 40 countries for the past 8 years. I also lived in 3 continents – from the Caribbean, South East Asia to Africa. But despite living in several countries, my love for Ireland remains the same. A country that had been a part of my life since I was 14 because of my love for Irish music and bands. Ireland Travel Guides was born because of this passion and hopefully, in some little ways, this website will be able to help you on your next trip to Ireland.

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Home » Travel Guides » United Kingdom » Northern Ireland » 25 Best Things to Do in Northern Ireland

25 Best Things to Do in Northern Ireland

To get the most from Northern Ireland’s world famous seascapes and historic cities you’ll need to be organised because there’s so much to get through.

On the road you can follow itineraries like the Causeway Coastal Route, which will get you to volcanic landmarks like the UNESCO Giant’s Causeway, but also epic beaches, glens, cliffs and castles.

Fans of Game of Thrones may already know that Northern Ireland is one of the show’s go-to filming locations for outdoor scenes at Winterfell and the Iron Islands.

Castle Ward has been used several times alone, and puts on an annual Game of Thrones Festival in September.

Real life sieges took place at Derry, encased by 17th-century walls, while an array of stately homes like Mount Stewart and Castle Coole testify to the wealth of Northern Ireland’s landed gentry.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Northern Ireland :

1. Giant’s Causeway

Photos can never do justice to the scale and strangeness of these interlinked red basalt columns, formed after a volcanic event 60 million years ago.

The sea adds to the spectacle, constantly crashing over the rocks and receding, while multilingual audioguides will conduct you around the site.

A new visitor centre unveiled in 2012 has cutting-edge exhibits to fill you in on its geology, and the legend of the Irish giant who built the causeway to get at his Scottish rival.

The Giant’s Causeway has 40,000 columns in all, mostly with perfectly hexagonal cross-sections, climbing to a maximum 12 metres.

Behind are cliffs of solidified lava up to 28 metres thick, as a matching, brooding partner to the causeway.

There are several tours available online .

2. Castle Ward

Lord Bangor and his wife Lady Ann Bligh had diverging tastes in architecture, so when they rebuilt this property in the 1760s they did so in two different styles.

The southwest facade and main entrance is in the Lady Ann Bligh’s favoured Palladian style and has Iconic columns supporting a triangular pediment.

But come round to the northeast side, and the ogival windows, pinnacles, crockets and merlons all testify to Lord Bangor’s taste for the Gothic Revival.

The house is on the south shore of Strangford Lough, and the waterside was used as a shooting location for Game of Thrones, as was the historic farmyard, which doubled as Winterfell in Season One.

You can go on a guided tour of the house, and visit the grounds which have a glorious, formal “Sunken Garden” from 1864, an operating corn mill, a neo-Gothic tower house (Winterfell Tower) and a laundry from Victorian times.

3. Castle Coole

A far cry from Northern Ireland’s desolate historic ruins, Castle Coole is a Neoclassical stately home in a 490-hectare estate.

The property was built at the end of the 18th century for Armar Lowry-Corry, the 1st Earl Belmore and was designed by the prolific English architect James Wyatt.

The facade is made from white limestone brought here from Portland in Dorset, and has a portico with four Ionic columns and Doric colonnades on its wings.

Like the exterior the house’s Regency-period decoration is splendid but also understated.

You can join a guided tour to see an 80-metre tunnel built between the stable yard and house, to keep staff out of sight.

Also on the tour is a state bedroom, furnished in 1821 anticipating a visit from King George IV, who never showed up.

4. Causeway Coastal Route

Clinging to the Atlantic and North Channel coast between Belfast and Derry, the Causeway Coastal Route winds through weather-beaten seascapes, linking scores of natural and man-made monuments.

All you have to do is stay on the A2 road and you’ll come to widescreen beaches, lofty cliffs, valleys coated in gorse, sleepy hamlets, windswept ruins, Neolithic standing stones and fishing villages.

No sooner are you back in the car you’ll want to stop again for more photos, or to wander another cliff-top trail edged by wildflowers.

Many of the sights in this article are on the route, and you’ll need as long as five days to feel like you’ve experienced it all.

There are also nine shorter loops on the way, cutting to picturesque countryside inland.

5. Titanic Belfast

Opened in 2012, Titanic Belfast is an award-winning attraction at Belfast’s Harland and Wolff shipyard where the RMS Titanic was assembled and launched in 1912. Few vessels in the history of the world pique people’s interest like this ill-fated passenger liner, and the nine galleries here recount the history of this ship and its fleet-mates HMHS Britannic and RMS Olympic.

These are immersive and interactive, plunging you into all the activity of early-20th-century Belfast’s dockyards, and then the opulence of the Titanic’s reconstructed cabins and famous stairway.

The building, with textured cladding and profile resembling ships bows is constructed around an enormous atrium, as is intended to have a “Guggenheim” effect on Belfast as a tourism magnet.

Recommended tour: Belfast: The Titanic Experience with SS Nomadic Visit

6. Ballintoy Harbour

One of many obligatory stops on the Causeway Coastal Route, Ballintoy Harbour by its namesake village, eight kilometres west of Ballycastle.

The harbour is natural, in a long, narrow recess in the coast skirted by imposing chalk and basalt formations.

The dark rock and crashing sea lend the harbour a moody atmosphere, just right for the Isle of Pyke, one of the Iron Islands in Game of Thrones.

Scenes with the character Theon were shot here in 2011. There’s an enticing cafe close by, while the village is a kilometre away and has a beautiful whitewashed church on the cliff-top.

7. Mount Stewart

The influential Marquesses of Londonderry had their family seat at Mount Stewart on the east shore of Strangford Lough.

In its current Neoclassical form the property was built in the 1820s and 1830s, and opens a window on the Vane-Tempest-Stewart family, whose descendants still have a role in political and social life in the United Kingdom.

In 2015 the National Trust reopened the house after a full restoration that returned the interior to its 1920-1950 era.

You’ll shuffle through the Billiards Room, Central Hall, Dining Room, Sitting Rooms, Breakfast Room and stately Bedroom Suite, where the Labour Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald would stay.

But the standout attraction has to be Edith Vane-Tempest-Stewart’s luxuriant Spanish, Italian, Shamrock and Sunken Gardens, planted in the 1920s and part of a world-class ensemble that has been mooted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

8. Derry City Walls

Derry is known as the Maiden City for a good reason.

In the 1610s a system of walls 1.6-kilometres in circumference was built by ” The Honourable Irish Society” to protect English and Scottish settlers in the Renaissance inner city.

These walls are still standing today; in fact, they were never breached, even after facing a number of sieges, like one that lasted for more than 100 days in 1689. The ramparts have four main gates adorned with Renaissance reliefs, as well as a walkway with views of the inner city, which still has its early-17th-century street plan.

On the way you’ll be left in no doubt about the amount of firepower defending the city; poking through the embrasures are 24 cannons, all of which were restored in 2005 and can be traced back to their original foundries.

9. Ulster American Folk Park

In the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries hundreds of thousands of people left Ulster for America.

This open-air museum has 30 historic buildings telling the story of Irish emigration and offering a snapshot of daily lives on both sides of the Atlantic.

The Old World area has a bank, school, printing press, and the real childhood home of Thomas Mellon, founder of Pittsburgh’s Mellon Bank.

In the New World section is a full-size replica of an immigrant ship, and an American street scene with a genuine shop interior from Virginia.

There’s also an Appalachian log cabin from Pennsylvania and a plantation house from Tennessee.

The park is full of curious characters in period dress, giving you historical snippets, demonstrating old-time crafts or offering food from the time.

10. Crumlin Road Gaol

The roll-call of people to have been “banged-up” at this 19th-century jail is like a microcosm of Northern Ireland history in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Among the 25,000 inmates were murderers, republicans and loyalists, and suffragettes.

Crumlin Road Gaol was used from 1846 to 1996 and is linked to the eponymous courthouse in North Belfast by a tunnel.

You’ll be shown around that tunnel and the cells, and will hear about the hunger strikes, riots and escapes that took place inside these walls in that time.

Your visit takes an eerie turn at the Condemned Man’s Cell, where 17 inmates were hanged.

Apart from welcoming curious visitors by day, the jail is also a venue for live music, company dinners and weddings.

11. Castlewellan Forest Park

Northern Ireland’s National Arboretum was begun on this 450-hectare park in County Down.

The park has formal and free-flowing gardens, with sculptures, fountains and flower borders as well as an ornamental lake 1.6 kilometres in length.

At its core is the walled Annesley garden (1850s), with maples and conifers shipped over from Japan, along with rhododendrons from China, eucryphias from Chile, athrotaxis cypresses from Australia and Giant sequoias from North America.

The Peace Maze, planted in 2000-01, has 6,000 yew trees and was the largest permanent hedge maze in the world until 2007. Another centrepiece is the Gothic Revival Castlewellan Castle, built in the 1850s by the landowning Annesley family.

12. Ulster Museum

A delightful miscellany, the Ulster Museum in Belfast has treasures from a host of fields like archaeology, fine art, applied art, ethnography and natural history.

The museum is at the northwestern corner of the Botanic Gardens and was given a major makeover a decade ago.

Needless to say, there’s much to see, whether it’s a hoard of polished Neolithic axes, the Egyptian mummy Takabuti or the Kildare Toilet Service dating to the 1720s and made up of 28 pieces of gilt silver including small caskets and perfume bottles.

Also not to be missed is the Girona Salamander from a Spanish Armada shipwreck, a cross-section of the Seymchan meteorite, the skeleton of an Edmontosaurus dinosaur, Bronze Age gold jewellery and pieces by the master glass sculptor Dale Chihuly.

13. Dunluce Castle

Ruins don’t come more beautiful than this 16th-century cliff-top castle in northern County Antrim.

On a sheer basalt outcrop, Dunluce Castle was raised by the McQuillans, and then taken over by the MacDonnells who took control after winning two battles between the clans in the 1500s.

The MacDonnells continue to own the property today, but abandoned the site after the Battle of Boyne in 1690. When the MacDonnells became the Earls of County Antrim in the early-1600s a small town cropped up behind the castle.

This was razed by Cromwell after the Irish Uprising of 1641 and excavations have started to reveal its grid of cobblestone streets.

14. Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

Maintained by the National Trust, this bridge made from Douglas fir and wire cables was erected in 2008. But it is just the latest in a long line of bridges to span the gap between the mainland and the tiny volcanic island of Carrickarede.

The first were put up by fishermen in the 18th century, to catch the salmon that would pass through in summer to spawn in the rivers Bush and Bann.

The bridge is hoisted 30 metres above a romantic seascape, and if you can handle heights you can look back to the line of dark basalt cliffs on the mainland.

The island was created by a violent volcanic event 60 million years ago, and standing on this volcanic plug you can make out the coast of Scotland and the closer dark outline of Rathlin Island.

15. Carrickfergus Castle

County Antrim’s Carrickfergus Castle is seen as the most complete example of Norman military architecture in Northern Ireland.

Founded in 1170, the castle has an easily-defendable location on the north shore of the Belfast Lough, and was once bounded on three sides by water.

To control this castle was to control a key port, and over 850 years the stronghold has faced attacks by English, Irish, Scottish and French forces, and was involved in a skirmish with the American commander John Paul Jones in the War of Independence.

On a tour you’ll venture down winding tunnels and stairways, and see 13th-century defensive architecture like a murder hole, a passage with a ribbed vault and portcullis.

Later modifications like cannon embrasures were constructed with the arrival of artillery in the 16th and 17th centuries and are still armed with cannons.

16. Slieve Gallion

In County Londonderry, on the eastern flank of the Sperrin Mountains is a mountain rated as an area of “High Scenic Value” by the Northern Ireland Planning Service.

Slieve Gallion is a volcanic plug with two peaks, rising suddenly from an otherwise flat and lush landscape of spruce forest and small farms delineated by hedgerows and dry-stone walls.

The highest point is to the southwest at Glenarudda Mountain and Tintagh Mountain, at 528 metres.

You don’t need to be any sort of mountaineer or hiker to surmount this peak, as there’s a car park near the summit.

At the top you can linger over a view that takes in the Glens of Antrim, Lough Neagh and the Belfast Hills, as well as thousands of grazing sheep.

17. Marble Arch Caves

In County Fermanagh, the limestone Marble Arch Caves are up there with Europe’s finest showcaves.

Diving to 94 metres and 11.5 kilometres in length, this is the longest cave system in Northern Ireland and the most impressive karst formation in Great Britain.

It’s a thrilling subterranean world of serpentine passages, soaring chambers, rivers and waterfalls.

Overhead you can spot stalactites and calcite formations, all pointed out by fun and enthusiastic guides on a 75-minute tour on a trail 1.5 kilometres long.

The caves are part of a UNESCO Global Geopark across a large swathe of County Fermanagh and County Cavan, and made up of more than 50 sites like wetlands, waterfalls, forests and scenic vantage points.

18. Enniskillen Castle

The Gaelic Lord of Fermanagh Hugh Maguire built Enniskillen Castle next to the River Erne in the 16th century.

The castle’s setting is no accident as it defends the Sligo Road on one of the only passes into Ulster.

Modelled on Scottish fortresses, Enniskillen Castle has a curtain wall reinforced by bartizans and turrets, all encircling a tower keep.

When the castle became an English garrison fort in the 17th century barracks were built in the bailey.

The castle reopened in 2016 after a restoration holds two museums.

The largest is the Fermanagh County Museum, going into detail on the Maguires and showcasing the county’s natural history, prehistory rural traditions and crafts.

The Inniskillings Museum is military oriented, displaying the medals, flags, uniforms, weapons and other regalia from the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, an infantry regiment in the British army between 1881 and 1968.

19. Glens of Antrim

An “area of outstanding natural beauty” in the namesake county, the Glens of Antrim are nine deep valleys issuing from Antrim Plateau to the coast.

The glens have been immortalised by songs and poetry, and each one has its own charm and story to tell.

Within an area of just 50 square kilometres there’s an astonishing diversity of glacial valleys, bogs, mountain streams, tundra plateau, waterfalls, deciduous and coniferous forest and sky-scraping cliffs.

Signs of human habitation, both recent and prehistoric are everywhere, from adorable little villages to lonely cottages, dry-stone walls, cairns and menhirs.

20. Ballycastle Beach

Another much-loved stop on the Causeway Coastal Route, this sweeping, 1.2-kilometre sandy and shingle beach is next to the coastal village of the same name.

The beach is flanked by the pier of Ballycastle’s marina in the west and the craggy Pans Rock to the east.

On a calm sunny day in summer it’s a lovely place to dip your toes in the North Channel.

On the village side there’s a promenade with lawns, children’s playgrounds and pubs, all slightly raised with a view of the beach and as far as the Mull of Kintyre when the skies are clear.

Right behind is Ballycastle Golf Club, founded in 1890 and offering both gently parkland and tough links holes.

21. Old Bushmills Distillery

Ireland’s oldest functioning whiskey distillery is in County Antrim on the raw North Coast.

The landowner here was granted licence to distil whiskey by King James I, way back in 1608, and the Bushmills brand was born in 1784. Barring a fire in 1885 the distillery has been operating continuously for over 230 years and now produces five award-winning whiskeys.

Bushmills has single malts aged 10, 16, 21 years, while there’s a special 12-year reserve that can only be tasted and purchased at the distillery.

So clearly, aficionados will be in dreamland at Bushmills, touring the premises, soaking up the sights, sounds and aromas, taking part in a guided tasting session and poring over the range in the distillery shop.

22. Cliffs of Magho

You can walk or drive to this heart-lifting viewpoint on the northern edge of the Lough Navar Forest.

The bluffs belong to a limestone escarpment overlooking the western shore of Lower Lough Erne, part of Ireland’s fourth-largest lake system.

If you decide to walk there’s a 200-metre climb from below, scaling 370 steps, but the path threads through magical woodland and there are plenty of benches for breaks.

The panoramas from the top are out of this world, taking in the lake and its islands, and even the Blue Mountains and Slieve League to the west in County Donegal if the skies are clear.

The wet calcareous rock in the cliffs have a type of black moss that exists nowhere else in the United Kingdom.

23. Inch Abbey

The Norman knight John de Courcy established this monastery just west of modern Downpatrick in Count Down in 1177. Inch Abbey was shut down during the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the mid-16th century and has been in a state of ruin for more than 450 years.

Despite this, there’s still a lot to see, and the crumbling abbey church and its monastic buildings have a photogenic location in a small valley between two drumlins (egg-shaped hills). Still visible in the former chancel are lancet windows and the remains of sedilias and a piscina in the south chancel wall.

Towards the river you can also make out the vestiges of outbuildings like an infirmary and bakehouse, recognised by its ovens.

On the Game of Thrones theme, Robb Stark camped here in Season One of Game of Thrones.

24. HMS Caroline

Berthed in the Titanic Quarter of Belfast Harbour, HMS Caroline is a C-Class Light Cruiser commissioned in 1914. She is the last surviving vessel from the 1916 Battle of Jutland in the First World War, and for decades after the conflict was the Royal Navy’s headquarters in Belfast Harbour.

HMS Caroline wasn’t officially decommissioned until 2011, and after several years of preservation, reopened as a museum ship in 2016. On board you can watch a movie bringing to life the noise and confusion of the Battle of Jutland, while the cabins, mess and engine room have been restored down to the finest detail.

The signal school gives you a crash course in naval communication, and the torpedo school has interactive displays about weaponry and sea conflict, allowing you to design your own “dazzle camouflage”.

25. Kinbane Castle

Meaning “White Head”, Kinbane Castle is named for the narrow white limestone crag serving as its ppodium.

Another romantic ruin that will bring out the photographer in you, this pile was built in 1547 and lies five kilometres west of Ballycastle.

Its lord was Colla MacDonnell at a time the MacDonnell clan held sway over the coast.

No sooner had the castle been built it was under siege by the English, who attacked in 1551 and 1558. The hollow below the castle is known as the Hollow of the English, which may refer to a massacre that took place in the 16th century when a garrison of besieging English soldiers was killed by local clansmen answering a beacon.

The walk down from the cliffs is magnificent, and rugged rocks, swirling sea and the ghostly decaying tower are sure to capture your imagination

25 Best Things to Do in Northern Ireland:

• Giant's Causeway
• Castle Ward
• Castle Coole
• Causeway Coastal Route
• Titanic Belfast
• Ballintoy Harbour
• Mount Stewart
• Derry City Walls
• Ulster American Folk Park
• Crumlin Road Gaol
• Castlewellan Forest Park
• Ulster Museum
• Dunluce Castle
• Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge
• Carrickfergus Castle
• Slieve Gallion
• Marble Arch Caves
• Enniskillen Castle
• Glens of Antrim
• Ballycastle Beach
• Old Bushmills Distillery
• Cliffs of Magho
• HMS Caroline
• Kinbane Castle

The Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland – A Local’s Guide

There are many beautiful places in Northern Ireland worth visiting. The whole of Ireland is a beauty actually and has a lot to offer visitors.

Since I grew up in the North of Ireland , I thought it would be good to list the best places to visit in Northern Ireland.

These locations are great for any type of traveler. Whether you are a backpacker, are traveling as a couple, a family or are looking for a fun trip with friends!

If you’ve got limited time in Northern Ireland (1 week to 10 days), then make these spots your “must-see” destinations.

The Best Places to Visit & Things to Do in Northern Ireland

1. discover the antrim coast.

The Antrim coast is one of the most scenic places in Northern Ireland, and in all of Ireland if you ask me. Not only that, but it’s filled with amazing spots to visit.

My favorite stops along the coast include the famous Giant’s Causeway, the Carrick-A-Rede Rope Bridge, Dunluce Castle, and the Old Bushmills Distillery. Each of these locations offers something unique and beautiful.

The Giant’s Causeway is famous for the legendary and mythical giant Finn McCool. Legend has it he built the Giant’s Causeway as stepping-stones to Scotland, so as not to get his feet wet. But you’ll need to visit yourself to learn more about the story and witness the 40,000 massive black basalt columns rising from the sea.

Note: The Giant’s Causeway is Northern Ireland’s only UNESCO World Heritage Site , which definitely makes it one of the must-visit places in Northern Ireland!

The Carrick-A-Rede Rope Bridge is picturesque and not for the faint-hearted. Not many can cross the bridge when it’s super windy, so the question is, are you brave enough?

Not far from the rope bridge is the majestic Dunluce Castle which offers sweeping views of the coast as it towers above.

Lastly, the Irish are well known for their brilliant whiskey and the North is home to the Old Bushmills Distillery which is worth a visit if you’re a whiskey fan. You can take a tour or simply visit the souvenir shop to buy yourself a bottle of whiskey.

It’s possible to see all these locations via an organized tour from Belfast city , but I personally think the best way to explore the Antrim coast is via road trip.

Rent a car from the airport and get ready to see the stunning coast of Northern Ireland. Rates are competitive and the roads in Ireland are safe.

2. Explore The Capital City: Belfast

Belfast is the bustling capital of Northern Ireland and it’s a city with charm, a unique history and so much more.

I actually think it’s one of the best cities in Europe. It’s fairly priced, easy to get around and there is so much to see and do .

The music scene in Belfast is thriving and you’ll never fail to find live music at one of the hundreds of bars in the city.

The summer months of Belfast also bring a host of festivals to the area, including Belsonic and Féile an Phobail, amongst many others.

Titanic Quarter is home to quirky restaurants and bars, and of course, the famous Titanic museum is located there.

The Titanic was built in Belfast and the interactive museum is perfect for lovers of both the history of the ship and the actual movie. They built a replica of the famous staircase from the movie, and on a Sunday you can have afternoon tea here (it books up quickly though).

For those interested in the history of Northern Ireland, you can take organized tours around the city to see the painted murals on the walls, and the peace wall that once divided the whole country.

3. Visit The Coastal Town of Newcastle

Newcastle, a coastal town located in County Down, is definitely one of the best towns to visit in Northern Ireland. It’s a perfect seaside escape with charm and the beautiful Mourne Mountains as its backdrop.

You can hike up the Mourne Mountains or if it’s warm, you can find waterfalls and pools within the mountain areas to relax at.

The seaside itself is lined with amusements, a delicious range of restaurants, authentic sweet shops, boutique stores, and much more. There are even two outdoor swimming pools with slides (which is a rarity in Northern Ireland).

One of the best golf courses in all of Northern Ireland is located in Newcastle. And if you’re not quite a pro then you can try your hand at crazy golf. You can swim in the sea (if you can brace the chill) or discover the stunning sand dunes at Murlough Beach.

Newcastle has a unique charm, and you’ll probably find yourself wanting to return as soon as possible.

4. Get Lost In The Largest Permanent Hedge Maze in Europe

Just a short 15-minute drive from the coastal town of Newcastle, Castlewellan is a quaint town with traditional countryside charm.

The town is home to beautiful botanical gardens housed in a large forest, complete with stunning lakes, a wonderful castle and the Peace Maze .

The Peace Maze is one of the world’s largest permanent hedge mazes. It represents the path to a peaceful future for Northern Ireland.

The maze consists of 6,000 yew trees and it’s really fun to discover. Once you reach the top, you get to ring a victory bell! It’s also free to enter, making it one of my top recommendations for free things to do in Northern Ireland .

Castlewellan Forest Park is a place you could relax for hours with a picnic, or even a BBQ and you can camp in the park too if you wish.

5. Scout Out Game Of Thrones Filming Locations

Thanks to the success of Game Of Thrones, Northern Ireland has firmly been put on the map for awesome GOT filming locations.

There are lots of themed tours that will take you to the top spots throughout Northern Ireland, but you can also just rent a car and discover them yourself.

These are my top 3 GOT filming locations in Northern Ireland:

1. Castle Ward: The home of Winterfell Castle

If you want to visit the famous home of the Starks of Winterfell, then take a trip to Castle Ward.

The castle itself is beautiful without Game of Thrones, but now you can take a full Winterfell tour, learn archery where Bran did and even dress up in traditional Stark costume.

2. TollyMore Forest Park: The Haunted Forest

This is actually located in Newcastle, which I mentioned earlier as one of the best places to visit in Northern Ireland.

This is where the White Walkers began their march onto the realm of men, where Ramsay Bolton hunted Theon, and where the Starks found their direwolves (including the famous Ghost!).

3. The Dark Hedges: The road to King’s Landing

Although it only made an appearance a few times in the show, the Dark Hedges is probably the most photographed site in Northern Ireland related to Game Of Thrones. This is because it is very picturesque and you can see why it made the final cut.

Tip: Go super early to avoid the crowds from tour buses!

There are countless other locations around Northern Ireland (more than 25!) that were used for filming, so a car is the best way to discover them all on a Game of Thrones road trip.

Getting Around Northern Ireland

All the places to visit I’ve mentioned above can be seen via organized tours or bus rides.

However, I think renting a car is the best decision. It gives you far more freedom and since public transport can be a little on the slow (and delayed) side, you’ll get to see much more with the time you have.

Either way, make sure not to miss these beautiful places to visit in Northern Ireland!

Whilst you wander you’ll find new castles, lakes, and stunning mountain ranges with almost no one around. Northern Ireland is a truly wonderful place with lots to offer.

I’m sure you’ll find yourself wanting to return as soon as possible!

• Interview With an Expat About Living in Dublin, Ireland
• Tips for Driving Abroad for the First Time
• The Perfect Road Trip Along Scotland’s North Coast

Map of the Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland

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2 thoughts on “The Best Places to Visit in Northern Ireland – A Local’s Guide”

Wow, I had no idea that Northern Ireland had so much to offer! Your guide has really sparked my interest and I’m planning a trip there soon. The Old Bushmills Distillery sounds fascinating and I’ll definitely be adding it to my itinerary. Great recommendations, thank you for sharing!

Great post! I’ve always wanted to visit Northern Ireland and this list of the best places to visit has me sold. I love the idea of exploring the Giant’s Causeway and the Dark Hedges. Can’t wait to experience the natural beauty of this country!

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15 Best Places In Northern Ireland To Visit

Northern Ireland is one incredible place to explore whilst seeing the best places in Ireland and the UK . With all its valleys, rugged coastlines, beautiful castles and cities, there are so many amazing and best places in Northern Ireland to visit.

Now, I might be a little bit biased (my grandparents are from Northern Ireland) but there are just so many incredible places to explore.

What’s more, it’s not just those physical landscapes and places that make Northern Ireland so special. It’s the people! Now, again, I know I’m probably biased but you’ll find some of the friendliest people here.

Honestly, it makes travelling around the island such a treat.

Take a look below at some of the best places in Northern Ireland to visit.

1.) See Giant’s Causeway

For me, visiting a new place is always about finding something unique to the area. And you know what, that’s what Giant’s Causeway is for Northern Ireland.

With over 40,000 columns, this UNESCO World Heritage Site formed millions of years ago from some sort of volcanic eruption. I’m not going to even attempt to describe how… my geology is patchy at best.

That being said, I do know about the legend of the giants (in Ireland and Scotland) that were challenged to fight. In order for this duel to take place, the giants created a causeway over the ocean (to Scotland)… so the legend goes. Still, to this day, you can see similar columns at Fingal’s Cave in Scotland. Apparently, it’s part of the same lava flow… though, the Giants will tell you different!

Oh, and remember, it’s free to visit Giant’s Causeway but you will need to pay if you want to explore the Visitor Centre (Which, I’d personally avoid). To access the causeway for free, follow through the archway at the side of the visitor’s centre, or if you’re not worried about heights,  explore it via the cliffs by going over the roof of the centre itself.

Whatever way you go, trust me when I say it’s one of the best places in Northern Ireland to visit.

2.) Explore Belfast

Belfast is the capital city and one of the best places in Northern Ireland to visit for a city break.

Once you’re here, visit the Titanic Belfast which has over nine galleries showcasing everything about the Titanic.

Head to the HMS Caroline, the Belfast Cathedral, the Crumlin Road Gaol, and indulge in some amazing food at restaurants like Ox, James Street South, The Muddlers Club, and Howard Street.

If you’ve got time, take a stroll to see Belfast City Hall and Belfast Castle, too.

Finally, if you’re spending a few days in the city, pop out to see Stormont (a few miles from the city centre) that’s well worth seeing.

Read more: Best things to do in Belfast

3.) See The Dark Hedges

Around a 50-minute drive from Belfast , the Dark Hedges has become one of the most popular and best places in Northern Ireland to visit.

Planted almost 300 years ago, the beech trees were chosen as an imposing entrance to Gracehill House (which it certainly does).

Made even more famous from appearing in Game of Thrones, the Dark Hedges is a gorgeous little stopping point to see before exploring more of the north coast.

Just be aware that crowds can gather at peak times. This means it’s often best to go earlier in the morning and avoid holidays or weekends.

4.) Find the Glens of Antrim

For one of the best places in Northern Ireland to experience nature, make sure to drive through the stunning Glens of Antrim. There are nine in total and each has its own charming and unique character that is incredible to explore.

Once here, make sure to explore Glenariff with its rugged beauty and waterfalls is known as the “Queen of the Glens”. Visit the beaches of Glenarm, Ballygally, Cushendall, and Carnlough. Oh, and a stopover at Slemish Mountain which is a beaut.

If you’re here in August, visit Cushendall for the “Heart of the Glens” music festival that’s pretty fun, too.

5.) See Carrickfergus Castle

Honestly, Northern Ireland is full of some pretty stunning castles, with Carrickfergus Castle being no different.

Considered one of the best-preserved medieval castles in Ireland, it’s a great place to explore for a few hours after leaving Belfast and a pretty easy place to wander around for a stop off in the area.

Read more: Best places to visit in Ireland

6.) Visit Old Bushmills Distillery

You can’t go to Northern Ireland and not try some Irish whiskey!

Head to the oldest working distillery on the river banks in the quaint village of Bushmills. They have been handcrafting small batches of whiskey for over 400 years (yep, you read that correctly). The distillery is older than some countries!

Pop over for a tour and a little taster too! Just make sure to have a designated driver with you. No one likes a drunk driver.

7.) Explore Kinbane Castle

Around 8 miles from Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge, Kinbane Castle (and Kinbane Head) is a stunning area to include on your trip around Northern Ireland.

Once here, make sure to explore the area, and make sure to bring some sturdy shoes… the trek down and back up can be tough. If you struggle with steps or don’t fancy around 140-steps down, then it might be best to see Kinbane Castle from afar.

Whatever you choose, it’s one of the more ‘hidden’ spots and the best places in Northern Ireland to explore.

Read more: Best castles in Ireland to explore

8.) Discover Dunluce Castle

Around a 60-minute drive from Belfast , Dunluce Castle is one of the best places in Northern Ireland to visit if you love castles. Perched right over from Portrush, it’s one beautiful castle that’s history goes back centuries.

Now, don’t worry if you don’t drive, you can easily get here by taking the train to Portrush and hopping on a bus or taxi to the castle area itself.

Oh, and if you are a Game of Thrones fan, you will probably recognize Dunluce Castle as the House of Greyjoy Castle.

9.) Enjoy Ulster Folk and Transport Museum

Ulster Folk and Transport Museum is a journey in itself. Travel back in time and see what life was like centuries ago in this one-of-a-kind spot.

Explore historic cottages, schools, farmhouses, shops, churches, and more, all like they were back in the day.

Whilst wandering around, you’ll spot over 500 original artefacts, and check out the steam locomotives, horse-drawn carriages, boats, electric trams, fire engines and amazing vintage cars in the Transport Museum.

10.) Hike the Cliffs of Magho & Lower Lough Erne

Perched on the opposite end of Northern Ireland (from Belfast ), the Cliffs of Magho and Lower Lough Erne are some of the best places in Northern Ireland for views across the countryside.

Once here, make sure to explore go on a forest drive through the area or head out on foot on a cliff walk. The whole area is stunning and it’s just so peaceful.

11.) Stroll through Bangor

Not to be confused with Bangor in Wales, Bangor in Northern Ireland is pretty close to Belfast and pretty easy to visit.

Once here, stroll through the Bangor Castle Walled Garden, chill at the Crawfordsburn Country Park, check out the Old Customs House, the Clandeboye, and enjoy taking a ramble to the marina. It’s the perfect place for a peaceful getaway from the city. Oh, and if you fancy a hike up the coast, join the Blackhead Path that’s around 5-8 miles from Bangor itself.

For a lovely place to stay, check into the Old Inn Crawfordsburn , which is around 2 miles from the centre.

Read more: Best hikes in Ireland

12.) Explore Derry

Derry (also called Londonderry) may not be as popular as Belfast but add it to your list for its history, architecture, stunning skyline, and hip festivals. It really is one of the best places in Northern Ireland to visit if you want an authentic slice of Northern Irish life.

Once you’re here, check out the 17th Century walls, the 12 Bogside Murals on Rossville St., the Guildhall, the Tower Museum, the Museum of Free Derry, and The Peace Bridge which is easily the most beautiful bridge in Northern Ireland.

Oh, and don’t forget to pop into  Browns Bonds Hill that makes some of the best grub in Derry.

13.) Find Downhill Demesne

There is no dearth of stunning views in Northern Ireland and the spectacular Downhill Demesne is proof of this for sure!

Now, Downhill Demesne is an 18th-century mansion that was built by Earl Bishop and the open grounds include gardens, woodlands, and “Hezlett House”, one of the oldest thatched cottages in this region.

The grounds are perfect for a picnic and the views from Mussenden Temple which is perched right on the cliff edge is out of this world.  It’s quite easy to pair up a visit to Downhill Demesne whilst you’re at Dunluce Castle, so plan your trip to include both.

14.) Walk Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

Cross Northern Ireland’s most famous rope bridge, the Carrick-a-Rede which is close to Ballintoy in County Antrim.

It connects the mainland to the small island of Carrickarede and is 20 metres wide and 30 metres above the rocks (enough to make you gulp).

Apparently, there have been bridges crossing the island for centuries, way back when local fishermen used to look for salmon nearby. Open all year round (as long as weather permits).

Plus, if you’re interested in volcanoes, Carrickarede Island is said to be one of the very best volcanic plugs in the country.

15.) Explore the Kilkeel & Mourne Mountains

If small towns are what you’re after, head to Kilkeel in County Down for a little exploration and a bite to eat.

With ancient ruins, winding streets, terraced shops and more, Kilkeel is a charming town that you can’t help but fall in love with. Once you’re here, make sure to gorge at Cunningham’s Kitchen (they make some of the best burgers in the area).

Afterwards, pop over to the Mourne Mountains which is one of the highest mountain ranges in the country. It’s easily up there as one of the best places in Northern Ireland to visit, especially if you love hiking (to spots like Slieve Donard).

19 Best Places In Ireland To Visit

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Play parks to visit with the kids across Northern Ireland

It can be hard to keep the kids entertained during mid-term.

Creating fun memories while the children are off from school shouldn't have to cost a fortune or have them glued to their screens.

We are truly spoilt for choice across Northern Ireland with a whole range of play parks that will suit kids of all ages and abilities.

Read more: Things to do with the kids across Belfast this half term

Read more: Places in Northern Ireland where kids can eat free this mid-term break

Here are some play parks in each county to take the kids to this half-term:

Mo Mowlam Play Park, Stormont

The Mo Mowlam Play Park at Stormont Estate in Belfast is an inclusive play park. It has been specially designed so children of all abilities can play together. The park has over 40 separate pieces of equipment.

Named after the former Northern Ireland secretary of state, it incorporates a wheelchair accessible roundabout, swing, low-level lookout tower and trampoline, as well as a dedicated sensory area.

Páirc Nua Chollann, West Belfast

Páirc Nua Chollann is a £5.6 million development at Stewartstown Road in West Belfast, opposite the Colin Connect Transport Hub and Colin Town Square.

Other features within the park include a nature-focused education zone, a cycle ‘pump track’, marked routes for walking, running and cycling, public toilets and an outdoor gym.

Victoria Park, Belfast

Victoria Park features a brilliant activity playpark for kids of all ages. It's also home to Victoria Park Playing Fields, which contains soccer pitches, a bowling green and a cycling and BMX track.

The park also has two walking trails that centre around the lake.

Orangefield Play Park, Belfast

Orangefield Play Park in the east of the city has some great features for all.

Toddler-focused equipment includes springers, cradle swings and a multi-play unit. For older children there is a climbing net, swings, rockers and balance beams.

Other specially selected inclusive and accessible equipment include a ‘play panel’ fence, an ‘eco rain wheel’, an inclusive roundabout, inclusive springers and special needs seats.

Tannaghmore Gardens, Craigavon

Having been given at £250k makeover a few years ago, this great playpark just situated minutes from M1 includes a zip line, play tower, wheelchair accessible trampoline, eight-person seesaw and a popular rare breeds animal farm.

Lurgan Park

Lurgan Park one of the largest parks in the country is enjoyed by as many as 2000 people every weekend.

Children between the ages of 0 and 14 years can enjoy the state of the art play park. With the normal swings, slides and climbing frames in situ the play park also has a zip line, large group swing and water features for even more adventure.

The park also has a beautiful lakeside walk and lots of green open spaces to enjoy when the weather is nice.

People's Park, Ballymena

The People’s Park, Ballymena is a substantial urban park providing outdoor recreational facilities for local people and visitors.

Providing play equipment, tennis courts, outdoor gym equipment and gentle walks the site is well used by local people of all ages from dog walkers throughout the day to school children before and after school to families throughout the week.

Carnfunnock Country Park, Larne

A whole host of onsite activities and attractions include:

• Amodern visitor centre with coffee shop and gift shop
• Walled garden with unique sundials and wooden sculptures
• Maze in the shape of Northern Ireland
• Children’s activity centre with maritime themed outdoor adventure playground
• Outdoor games including putting, face painting and glitter tattoos
• A family fun zone with miniature railway, 18 hole mini golf, bungee run, bouncy castle, bungee trampolines and much more

The Playtrail, Derry

The Playtrail is a unique outdoor play and educational resource that includes three significant, inclusive play areas, a covered 200-seater amphitheatre space/outdoor cinema, a woodland walk through the enchanting ‘Fairy Woods’ and a large community allotment scheme.

It includes a number of inclusive pieces of play equipment and a fully accessible trail network.

Eglinton Play Park, Derry

Upgraded in 2022, the park includes a number of new features such as a wheelchair accessible multi-unit with different levels, towers, sensory panels, slides and climbing nets, a ground flush roundabout, ground flush trampoline and a selection of swings for different ages and abilities, including a pendulum swing and a zip line.

There is also a toddler area with a mini multi-unit, toddler swings and 'springers' as well as tree planting, seating and picnic benches to provide quieter areas to play and socialise.

Slieve Gullion Forest Park

Explore the magical fairy trail at Slieve Gullion Forest Park. Follow in the footsteps of Flynn the mischievous fairy, who has one important job – not to allow anyone to wake Slieve Gullion; It might look like a mountain but it’s really a sleeping giant.

The Giant’s Lair captures a genuine sense of enchantment and mystery in the beautiful setting of Slieve Gullion Forest Park.

Situated beside the Slieve Gullion Adventure Playpark, with handy car parking available. The Giant’s Lair is free to walk round and explore. The trail takes you into plenty of nooks and crannies so a backpack carrier or baby sling is recommended for tots.

Pickie Fun Park, Bangor

Visitors will enjoy the Pickie Puffer steam train and the giant Pickie pedal swans, as well as the splash pad, children’s electric cars, play park and an 18-hole nautical-themed mini golf course.

The park also features brightly coloured Victorian-style beach huts offering comfortable changing facilities whilst capturing the spirit of times past.

The café with its glass surround, family-friendly menu and stylish interior promotes a fresh and modern feel offering superb views over Bangor Marina and Belfast Lough, be sure to check opening times before heading.

Co Fermanagh

Lakeland Forum, Enniskillen

With two multi-coloured soft play areas suitable for toddlers, the enormous outdoor adventure zone next to Enniskillen’s Lakeland Forum is where playtime meets a superb location on the banks of Lough Erne.

The kids will play for ages on tunnels, slides and swings, plus a castle, jungle walk, cableway, net climbers and more.

Drum Manor Forest Park, Cookstown

Drum Manor is the perfect scenic place to the let the kids bring their bikes or go running about to burn off their energy.

They can feed ducks in the ponds, jump about around the old manor ruins, explore the butterfly and Japanese garden and woodlands, or spend a few hours in the large play area with slides, swings, climbing frames and tunnels.

Gortin Glen Forest Park

The play park includes high quality play equipment suitable for toddlers to teens with much of the equipment accessible to children with a disability.

The equipment includes swings, roundabouts, climbing frames, springers and rockers, in-ground trampoline, sensory panels, multi-activity units, climbing nets and wall and pod swings.

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12 best places to visit in Ireland

Exploring Ireland offers an array of unforgettable experiences, from its stunning landscapes to its rich history and culture.

In this article, we explore 12 of the best destinations in Ireland, offering a mix of stunning landscapes, historic sites, and lively cities. Let’s take a closer look at what makes each of these locations worth visiting.

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Table of Contents

Number 1. Dublin

Ireland’s capital, Dublin , is well-known for its historical and cultural landmarks. The magnificent work of ancient art known as the Book of Kells is housed in the city and is on display at Trinity College . 

A visit to Phoenix Park, one of the biggest enclosed public parks in a capital city, Temple Bar’s lively atmosphere, and Dublin Castle exploration are all available to visitors. Dublin boasts a rich history, with both contemporary educational facilities like the Science Gallery and centuries-old structures.

Number 2. Cliffs of Moher

One of Ireland’s most breathtaking natural landmarks is the Cliffs of Moher. They extend 8 km along County Clare’s Atlantic coast, reaching a maximum elevation of 214 metres.

Views of Galway Bay, the Maumturk Mountains, and the Aran Islands are available to tourists from the cliffs. With its stunning ocean views and long, picturesque treks along the cliff pathways, the area is a refuge for nature lovers and bird watchers.

Number 3. Ring of Kerry

Ireland’s most breathtaking scenery may be seen during a lovely drive around the Iveragh Peninsula, known as the Ring of Kerry. You’ll pass by lakes, mountains, and some of Ireland’s best beaches on this trip.

Travellers can make stops at tiny towns and historic ruin sites along the journey, and they can keep an eye out for local fauna. It’s a great way to take in Ireland’s diverse landscapes while driving or cycling the route for a more immersive experience.

Number 4. Galway

Galway is famous for its lively cultural festivals and arts scene. There are a lot of theatres, art galleries, and stores that sell regional handicrafts in the city. There’s always music on the streets of Galway , especially in the summer when the Galway International Arts Festival takes place.

The city also acts as a starting point for visits to the breathtaking Connemara National Park and the Aran Islands, which are renowned for their intact Irish cultures.

Number 5. Killarney National Park

In County Kerry, there is a breathtaking natural beauty spot called Killarney National Park. It includes the well-known Lakes of Killarney and the highest peak range in Ireland, the MacGillycuddy’s Reeks, along with lakes, mountains, and forests.

The park can be explored on foot, by bicycle, or in a horse-drawn carriage. The ancient structures Ross Castle and Muckross House , which provide insight into Ireland’s past, are also located inside the park.

Number 6. Skellig Michael

Off the coast of County Kerry is a UNESCO World Heritage site called Skellig Michael. A small community of monks lived in isolation on this secluded, rocky island between the 6th and 12th centuries.

Explore the well maintained monastic ruins while taking in the breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean. Additionally, the island is well-known for being the site of “Star Wars” filming.

Number 7. Cork

The second-biggest city in Ireland, Cork, offers a blend of culture, history, and contemporary living. The city is well-known for its culinary culture, with a wide selection of fresh, regional produce available at neighbourhood markets like the English Market.

Historic locations like Cork City Gaol and St. Fin Barre’s Cathedral, which offer an insight into Irish life in the 1800s, are also located in Cork. Tourists can visit the charming village of Kinsale and enjoy the lovely shoreline in the vicinity.

Number 8. The Burren

In County Clare, the Burren is a distinctive karst region known for its uncommon flora, rare geology, and historic archaeological monuments. There are several hiking paths in this area that pass by spectacular cliffs, limestone pavements, and caverns.

The Poulnabrone Dolmen , an old burial place that dates back more than 5,000 years, is located in the Burren. Its lunar-like terrain provides a striking contrast to the lush, hilly landscapes that are commonly associated with Ireland.

Number 9. Giant’s Causeway

The famous basalt columns of the Giant’s Causeway , which is situated in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, are the outcome of a long-ago volcanic eruption. The causeway got its name because it is said to have been built by a giant.

It’s one of the most visited tourist destinations in Northern Ireland and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wandering around the seaside columns, visitors can take in the breathtaking views of the coastline.

Number 10. Donegal

The sandy beaches, the Derryveagh Mountains, and the rocky coastline of County Donegal are well-known features. There, people still speak Irish frequently, giving guests a taste of authentic Irish culture.

Glenveagh National Park, located in Donegal, is home to the beautiful Glenveagh Castle surrounded by breathtaking scenery. For those who want to enjoy Ireland’s natural beauty away from the crowds, the county’s isolated location makes it an ideal getaway.

Number 11. Kilkenny

Known for its 12th-century Kilkenny Castle, Kilkenny is a richly historic historical city. Kilkenny Arts Festival is just one of the many events held in the city all year long, which showcases its thriving arts community.

Explore the beautifully preserved historical structures, take a leisurely walk along the River Nore, and visit the Smithwick’s Experience to discover the history of one of Ireland’s oldest brewers.

Number 12. Dingle Peninsula

One of Ireland’s most picturesque regions is the Dingle Peninsula, which features striking scenery, historic ruins, and the energetic town of Dingle. Dingle is a centre for artists and musicians, and the region is well-known for its traditional Irish music and culture.

Aside from taking in the breathtaking Slea Head Drive, visitors may explore historic beehive cottages and maybe even sight Fungie, the well-known local dolphin that frequently greets boats in Dingle Harbour.

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Sam, a seasoned traveler across four continents and 49 countries, is a leading authority in travel planning. Her website, Travelling King, offers tailored itineraries and expert guides for seamless trips. Sam's expertise in luxury travel, fast travel, and destination guides keeps her at the forefront of the travel community.

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