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Analysis of the tourism value chain in Uganda

Tourism is an increasingly important contributor to Uganda’s economy. The 1.5 million international arrivals, combined with a growing number of domestic tourists, generated 7.75% of GDP and 6.7% of total national employment in 2018.

The vast majority of international arrivals (80%) come from Africa. In 2018, the regions outside Africa which generated the most arrivals were Europe (8%, which grew for the first time in 5 years), Asia Pacific (6%, which also grew significantly compared with the previous year) and the Americas (5%).

Tourism data for 2018 and 2019 are based on modelling, following the introduction of e-visas and changes to data collection processes. As a result, the most current data on individual source markets are from 2017, when the top 5 source markets were Rwanda (32% of arrivals), Kenya (24%), Tanzania (6%), the USA (4%) and India (3%). In Europe, the largest source market was the UK (2.4%), followed by the Netherlands (0.7%) and Germany (0.6%). Annex A provides actual visitor numbers for 2017.

Leisure visitors are highly valuable and account for 89% of visitor expenditure, yet they only make up 21% of arrivals. By contrast, more than 75% of visitors to Kenya and Tanzania come for leisure. These countries also receive between 3 and 6 times more visitors from Europe than Uganda does.

Uganda’s greatest opportunity is to invest in attracting adventure travellers. This market segment is very valuable and adventure travellers are looking for experiences that Uganda can offer, in particular safari, hiking, birdwatching and community-based cultural tourism.

Adventure tourists travel both independently and in small mid- to high-budget tour groups. Independent adventurers love all things local and their preference to book directly creates opportunities for MSME providers as well as local entrepreneurs who create suitable products, offer high-value flexible itineraries and promote themselves effectively online. To capture the European tour groups, high standards of professionalism and an environmentally sustainable supply chain are required.

Uganda has the potential to position itself as a high-value destination that offers exceptional wildlife, adventure and cultural experiences which match or exceed those of its neighbours. However, it currently lacks the confidence, infrastructure and skills to capitalise on its competitive advantage.

Potential for New Products and Regions

The regions which have the greatest potential to attract tourists from niche markets in Europe, and which could help diversity Uganda’s tourism offer, are the south-east and north-east. Jinja and Mount Elgon are well positioned to provide the starting point for an eastern circuit through the Karamoja region to Kidepo Valley National Park. There is also considerable potential to diversify the product in the Rwenzori region to the west. This area already attracts a reasonable volume of tourists and could support the growth of new businesses.

In all regions, communities must be able to offer cultural experiences that appeal to the growing demand from European adventure travellers to gain a greater understanding of local lifestyles.

Structure and Governance of the Value Chain

Overall, the governance of Uganda’s tourism sector is well structured. For the public sector, the MTWA is leading in terms of policy, strategy and planning. Its key agencies, UWA and UTB, are responsible for managing the natural heritage as well as realising product development and marketing. However, responsibility for skills development is more fragmented. In the private sector, there is a clearly defined structure for communicating with central government through UTA, which represents the industry on behalf of its 9 industry associations.

At the local level, tourism management is in its infancy. The MWTA is represented by district tourism officers and tourism clusters have recently been set up to enable private- as well as public-sector stakeholders to manage regional destinations jointly.

However, the sector needs a clear focus and direction, with a well-prioritised strategy and an action plan that coordinates activities across the sector. The forthcoming NTSDP 2020–2025, due for publication in mid-2020, is the next opportunity to deliver on this need.

The public sector and business support organisations welcome expertise as well as support in a wide range of areas, provided that it is designed to be sustainable beyond the life of the funding programme. A large number of international organisations are actively involved in supporting the tourism sector and provide opportunities for partnerships. Care is needed to ensure that these programmes are complementary and that efforts are not duplicated.

Sustainability of the Value Chain

The long-term sustainability of leisure tourism in Uganda depends on the conservation of its natural resources and cultural heritage, in particular its iconic and endangered wildlife. Conserving this wildlife and its natural habitat largely depends on the commitment of local communities that live in the wildlife reserves adjacent to the national parks in order to support the work of the UWA. To achieve this aim, they need to derive direct economic benefit from tourism.

Opportunities in the Value Chain for SME Providers

The key opportunities for MSMEs that will strengthen Uganda’s tourism value chain are:

i)             Uganda’s potential to create a strong regional competitive position as a high-value destination that offers exceptional wildlife, adventure and cultural experiences which match or exceed those of Kenya, Rwanda or Tanzania;

ii)            International leisure market trends (before the COVID-19 pandemic) that match Uganda’s product offer, in particular:

  • Africa’s middle class is growing and travelling more;
  • Leisure tourism from emerging markets is growing, particularly from India, Russia and China;
  • Millennials from these emerging markets are increasingly looking for adventure experiences;
  • There is a growing demand for niche and special-interest holidays in unspoilt destinations ;
  • Adventure tourism is becoming mainstream, is high value and is growing at 20% p.a.;
  • The largest outbound markets for adventure tourism are also Uganda’s target markets of the USA and Europe (the UK, Germany, the Netherlands, France, Italy and Spain);
  • The most popular adventure activities for Africa fit well with Uganda’s strengths: safari, ecotourism, hiking, birdwatching and cultural tourism ;
  • Adventure tourists want to have immersive local experiences , to use small companies that provide bespoke itineraries and to see that their tourist money is supporting local communities ;
  • There is a growth of online booking by independent travellers using local companies;
  • There is a growing awareness of sustainability and conservation ;

iii)           Uganda’s potential to develop and market a diverse range of products that meet the interests of the high-value leisure market as well as the broader range of niche market segments;

iv)           Uganda’s potential to diversify products and differentiate suppliers by utilising the whole country’s diverse wealth of natural resources as well as its iconic wildlife;

v)            Uganda’s potential to improve product knowledge and promotion of existing products as well as lesser-known regions by UTB, international marketing representation companies and Kampala tour operators;

vi)           Uganda’s potential to capitalise on unutilised accommodation capacity while matching quality and geographic distribution to the demand;

vii)          Uganda’s potential to maximise marketing investment by developing a strong brand narrative and a digital strategy for content marketing ;

viii)         Uganda’s potential to improve the professionalism of DMCs, tour operators, accommodation providers, guides, community tourism, women and craft productions through market intelligence as well as skills development in conjunction with the well-organised support network for tourism association businesses and the large number of NGOs active in Uganda.

Obstacles for SME Providers in the Value Chain

Uganda’s homogenous product of primates and savannah safaris does not tap into the changing demand. To capitalise on these opportunities, the obstacles that MSME tour operators need to overcome include:

i)             Access and infrastructure

  • Limited air access;
  • Insufficient mobile (3G) network;
  • Limited road access and national park trails;
  • Loss of iconic natural attractions due to large-scale infrastructure projects.

ii)           Product development and diversification

  • Lack of tailored market intelligence, digital marketing skills and access to markets;
  • Undeveloped potential for community-based tourism to support conservation;
  • Lack of affordable funding and dependence on foreign investment.

iii)          Human resources development

  • Inadequate skills training;
  • Lack of digital expertise among SMEs and UTB;
  • Challenge of meeting customer expectations;
  • Lack of a nationally accredited qualification for tour guides.

v)            Marketing and promotion

  • Lack of destination branding and marketing strategy;
  • Lack of a crisis management strategy;
  • Absence of advance planning and budget sign-off for international trade fairs;
  • Lack of large-scale MICE convention centre and MICE promotion.

vi)          Tourism management and regulation

  • Limited sector coordination;
  • Inadequate data collection;
  • Uncoordinated planning and regional development;
  • Very limited sustainability accreditation;
  • Insufficient enforcement of regulations.

Possible Interventions and Activities to Support a More Competitive Value Chain

The Tables in Section 10 list the interventions that would help Uganda’s tourism sector become more competitive. Potential local and external delivery partners are proposed for activities that could be part of the CBI programme. The activities that are also included in the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands’s Tourism Development Roadmap are highlighted.

Many of the issues raised in the VCA are fundamental to the long-term competitiveness and growth of Uganda’s tourism sector. The need for them to be addressed is even more urgent due to the impact of the COVID-19 crisis, as support for the sector must be focused on:

  • Market-driven planning and product development;
  • National branding and marketing strategy;
  • Skills training to meet customer expectations and safety concerns;
  • Sustainability training and accreditation.

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How Uganda tourism potential is getting market attention

Uganda Tourism—Status & Statistics

Uganda Tourism

In the financial year, 2018–2019 tourism earned Uganda’s GDP 5.6 trillion Ugandan shillings (US$1.60 billion or €1.3 billion as of Dec 2019) from 1.6 million tourists (World Bank 2019).

Compared to neighboring countries, tourism is still a developing sector for Uganda to catch up to them. According to figures from the World Travel and Tourism Council , the direct impact of tourism expenditures in Uganda amounted to 3.1 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2019, compared to Tanzania’s 4.8 percent, Kenya’s 5.0 percent, and Madagascar’s 5.7 percent. Nonetheless, tourism in Uganda is showing great promise for the future.

According to the Uganda Bureau of Statistics 1 , the share of leisure tourists increased from 21 percent in 2012 to 25 percent in 2019 (from 89,000 to 126,000 tourists), and now form the largest share of tourists before Visiting Friends & Relatives and business tourists. An increase in leisure tourists may reflect the successful promotion of Uganda’s nature tourism in the intervening years and the growing recognition outside and within Uganda.

The country’s tourism potential is getting market attention, including endorsing the quality of the nature tourist adventure experience in Uganda by high-profile publications such as Lonely Planet , prominent online bloggers, and National Geographic Traveler .

Uganda is endowed with a wide range of tourism resources, including biodiversity, varied landscapes, and cultural and religious heritage. Uganda tourism has been intricately linked to the country’s natural history, exploration, trade, and colonial history since the 19th century.

Although tourism resources in Uganda are varied, the most significant attention is currently pointed to the country’s landscape and wildlife because they’re the considerable employment, investment, and foreign exchange source.

Tourism has grown tremendously over the last decade with the improvement in security in the northern part of the country, and huge infrastructure investments from private and government. However, many challenges remain, including the need for government leadership to develop the sector, skills upgrading in the industry, investment in the parks and other protected areas, and a much stronger marketing effort for Ugandan tourism. Still, the sector has greatly impacted the growth of household welfare by creating more jobs.

Uganda’s tourism industry created 536,600 jobs in 2019 (5.8 of total) and 321,960 jobs in 2020 , sadly dropping 4 in 10 jobs in the wake of the pandemic. The wages of skilled and unskilled labor were employed due to foreign tourist demand for local goods and services, directly impacting household welfare. The value-added generated by tourists is the most general measure of the impact of foreign tourists on the Ugandan economy (World Bank, 2019.).

In the same report: In 2012 and 2019, 32 percent of leisure tourists bought tour packages countering the global trend towards more independent tourism. Satisfaction rates, i.e., very good or excellent ratings, increased strongly across most categories, most notably for “local transport” (up 43 percent from 2012 to 2019), “shopping” (up 32 percent), “restaurants” (up 29 percent) and “accommodations” (up 25 percent).

The report observed the highest overall satisfaction ratings in 2019 for “people and hospitality” (85 percent), “tours and excursions” (77 percent), and “accommodations” (76 percent). High satisfaction rates translate into a high stated likelihood of return (70 percent say a return is very likely) and an increased willingness to recommend Uganda to friends (90 percent definitely would).

Fort Portal, Southwestern Uganda's Gorgeous Landscape Views - Uganda Torusim

Uganda’s tourism industry has made remarkable strides in the past three decades. Uganda has changed. The 15-year cycle of dictatorship and civil conflict that ended in the late 80s tangibly shattered Uganda’s economy, infrastructure, the human spirit, and every aspect. The 90s were a mending period for the whole nation, but a steady trickle of its tourism industry remained in the doldrums. 

Incredible as it seems today, there was no facility to track mountain gorillas within Uganda until 1994, no white-water rafting, no realistic opportunity to get close to chimpanzees, and the likes of Queen Elizabeth and Murchison Falls national parks were practically void of game. And many other tourist sites that today seem well established either didn’t exist in their present form, were off-limits or unknown to travelers, or were far less accessible than they are now.

Highlights of Uganda’s Leisure Tourism

  • Meeting the eyes of a mountain gorilla on the bamboo-clumped slopes of the Virungas.
  • Rafting grade-five rapids on the Nile
  • Following a narrow rainforest trail awhirl with the heart-stopping pant-hoot chorusing of chimpanzees
  • Cruising the Kazinga Channel in the shadow of the Rwenzoris while elephants drink from the nearby shore
  • Watching a prehistoric shoebill swoop down on a lungfish in the brooding reed-beds of Mabamba Swamp
  • The roaring, spraying sensory overload that is standing on the tall rocks above Murchison Falls

Trekking The Impenetrable Jungles of Bwindi, Home of The Gorillas in Uganda - current status of uganda tourism industry

Current Status of Uganda Tourism 

Uganda today does not lack accessible travel highlights. There is the opportunity to trek within meters of one of the world’s last few hundred mountain gorillas, arguably the most exciting wildlife encounter Africa has to offer — though, observing chimps in the Kibale or Budongo runs it a damn close second. 

There is the staggering recovery made by Uganda’s premier savanna reserves, where these days, one can be almost certain of encountering lions, elephants, and buffaloes. There are the Rwenzoris and Mount Elgon, where one can explore east Africa’s bizarre montane vegetation without the goal-oriented approach associated with ascents of mounts Kilimanjaro or Kenya. And there is Bujagali Falls, which is rapidly emerging as east Africa’s answer to that more southerly `adrenalin capital,’ with its white-water rafting, kayaking, and bungee jump comparable to one at Victoria Falls. 

Nor does Uganda lack tourist facilities. As recently as ten years ago, international-class hotels and restaurants were all but non-existent outside the capital. Today, by contrast, practically every major attraction along the primary tourist circuit is serviced by one to four luxury lodges and/or tented camps. Five-star international hotel brands are lighting up the hospitality market in metropolitan cities like Golden Tulip, Hilton International, Marriot International, Onomo Hotels, and Radisson Blu.

public road transport in Uganda

Trunk roads have improved beyond recognition, as has the overall standard of local tour operators, public transport, budget accommodation, restaurants, and service in general. 

The country’s natural attractions far exceed the opportunity to see mountain gorillas , lions, and the big game on the savanna plains. Somebody once said that if you planted a walking stick overnight in the soil of Uganda, it would take root before the morning dawned. And it is certainly true that of all Africa’s reasonably established safari destinations , Uganda is the most green, the most fertile — the most overwhelmingly tropical! 

Ecologically, Uganda is where the eastern savanna meets the west African jungle — and it really does offer tourism visitors the best of both these fantastic worlds. In no other African destination can one see a comparable variety of primates with so little effort — not just the great apes, but also more than fifteen primate species, including the tiny, wide-eyed bushbaby and peculiar potto. 

If Uganda has primate enthusiasts wandering around with imbecile grins, it will have birdwatchers doing cartwheels. Uganda is, by far, the smallest of the four African counties in which more than 1,000 bird species fly freely. It is particularly rich in western rainforest specialists — in practical terms, undoubtedly the finest birdwatching destination in Africa. 

Uganda feels like a more intimate, unspoiled, and low-key safari destination than its neighboring destinations. For starters, it has no semblance of a package tourist industry: group tours seldom exceed eight in number, and even the most popular game-viewing circuits retain a relatively untrammeled atmosphere. 

African elephant (Loxodonta africana) in Uganda - wildlife viewing in uganda is a primary tourism expenditure source

The country’s plethora of forested national parks and reserves remain highly accessible to independent travelers and relatively affordable to those on a limited budget, as do such off-the-beaten-track gems as the Ssese Islands, Katonga Wildlife Reserve, Sipi Falls, and Ndali-Kasenda Crater Lakes. 

Uganda has changed. Thirty years after Idi Amin was booted into exile and over two decades after President Museveni took power, the country bears few apparent scars of what came before. 

Today, Uganda enjoys one of the healthiest reputations of any African country regarding crime directed at tourists. The level of day-to-day hassle faced by independent travelers is negligible. 

And Ugandans working within the tourist industry and the ordinary man or woman on the street genuinely across as the warmest, friendliest, and most relaxed hosts imaginable. And, progress begets progress, and unquestionably, the next few years will see a host of new and exciting tourism developments in Uganda. 

Tourist numbers

Uganda’s tourist arrivals hit an all-time high in 2019 with 1,542,620 tourists from 192,755 from 2000 and suddenly dropped to 473,085 tourists in 2020 due to the pandemic. Similarly, tourist expenditure in Uganda dropped threefold in the year 2020. A total of US$1.60 billion was spent by tourists in Uganda in 2019 compared to US$ 0.44 billion spent in the year ending December

2020. COVID-19 hit Uganda tourism hard with a 72.7 percent decline in earnings.

tourism statistics in uganda

Uganda Tourists Arrivals Trend 1983-2020. Source: Uganda Bureau of Statistics

Tourists Average Expenditure per day was US$ 111, and the Tourists’ average length of stay in Uganda was 8.7 days, according to the Tourist Expenditure and Motivation Survey 2019 1 .

Traveling Patterns for Tourists

Foreign Nationals were the highest number of tourists in Uganda, trailed by Foreign Residents and East African Residents, according to the Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities 2019 report 2 . 

The report shows that the most visited park was Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (36,341), followed by Kidepo Valley, Murchison Falls, and Queen Elizabeth National Parks in that order. 

Tourist Attractions in Uganda

Uganda is enriched with an extraordinary measure of world-class tourism resources, despite its small size (241,551 square kilometers). The country is best known for having the world’s largest population (54 percent) of mountain gorillas. Tourists can track gorillas in two of the country’s two national parks: Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (BINP) —a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) heritage site—and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (MGNP). Three of the country’s national parks and several forest reserves also offer opportunities to track chimpanzees. In all, the country contains 24 primate species .

Uganda is also renowned for its wildlife safaris. Uganda’s national parks contain 38 carnivores and 30 antelope species . In fact, Uganda is the only country in the world that has both the Big 53 and gorillas.

Uganda’s most visited safari destinations are Queen Elizabeth National Park (QENP) and Murchison Falls National Park (MFNP) . Still, excellent game viewing is also available in parks such as Kidepo Valley National Park (KVNP) and Lake Mburo National Park (LMNP) .

In addition to wildlife, Uganda’s protected areas host the continent’s largest variety of bird species (1,082 species). This attracts birders from around the globe to BINP, QENP, KNP, MFNP, Semliki National Park (SNP), and several forest reserves.

Rwenzori Mountains National Park (RMNP) offers top-notch trekking and climbing experiences. The snow-capped Rwenzori Mountains , topped by the 5,100-meter Margherita Peak, are the highest mountain ranges in Africa and one of Uganda’s major UNESCO World Heritage sites. The volcanic Virunga Mountains and Mount Elgon also offer excellent trekking opportunities .

Other adventure activities are available in Jinja , which many consider the continent’s second-best adventure tourism destination after Victoria Falls. Activities on offer include white-water rafting, bungee jumping, jet boats, river surfing, and zip lines . Jinja is also one of two primary sources of the Nile , the world’s longest river. Lake Victoria , the world’s second-largest freshwater lake, also serves as a tourist attraction.

While nature-based tourism is the country’s primary draw, Uganda also contains some significant cultural tourism resources. Many leisure tourists visit local communities offering experiences such as village tours, cultural dance performances, cultural hikes, craft demonstrations, etc. The Kasubi Tombs, burial grounds for four Buganda Kings, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Another noteworthy cultural site is the Karamoja.

Silverback Mountain Gorilla | The biggest tourist attraction is gorilla trekking adventures.

Primate Viewing Adventures

Primate viewing adventures are the biggest tourist attractions in Uganda, with most tourists adventuring into the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park’s mist jungles to trek the mountain gorillas . With over 19 primate species and a good number of human-habituated primate troops in their natural habitats, Uganda offers the best primate viewing adventures on the continent and an excellent sustainable tourism program. 

The best bucket list summer adventure in Africa is tracking mountain gorillas in uganda. find out why!

Why trekking gorillas in Uganda should be your next summer bucket-list adventure

With the largest human populations surrounding national reserves, Uganda tourism directly benefits the local communities, creating a healthy relationship between wildlife and human settlement. Additionally, sustainable tourism programs are greatly supported by the government collaborating with local and international organizations.

Other primates of much interest to tourists in Uganda include the golden monkey, de brazza’s monkey, black and white colobus monkey, red colobus monkey, potto, bushbaby, grey-checked mangabey, l’hoest’s monkey, red-tailed monkey, vervet monkey, patas monkey, baboon, and blue monkey.

Top primate destinations include Mgahinga National Park (mountain gorillas, golden monkeys, Batwa cultural encounters, and Volcano hiking), Kibale National Park (Chimpanzees & other 11 primates), Budongo Forest, Semuliki, and Kyambura Gorge (Chimps).

Shoebill, the most popular bird on the African continent wades in Uganda's marshes.

Birds and Game Viewing 

Though lucking in the abundant wild game compared to Kenya and Tanzania, Uganda has a varied number of wildlife species that provide for a memorable wildlife viewing experience. Complimented by a low number of tourists, Uganda’s game viewing attractions offer a more private safari experience . That’s why many prefer Uganda.

The African bush elephant, lion, leopard, and Cape buffalo are some of the most sought-after animals on Uganda safaris. Furthermore, there are 142 reptile species, 501 fish species, 86 amphibian species, 345 mammal species, 1,242 butterfly species, and 1,020 bird species in Uganda. 

Tourists can view all of the Big Five in Uganda’s savannah parks. Lion is quite common in Queen Elizabeth, Murchison Falls, and Kidepo national parks, where they can often hunt Uganda kob.

White Water Rafting Jinja on the Nile

Boat Safaris and Water Sports

With its prime location in the African Great Lakes region, Uganda has a variety of water bodies that are popular spots for tourism. White water rafting and kayaking are popular activities on the rapids near the source of the Nile at Jinja.

Boating is commonly Lake Victoria, Lake Mburo, and Lake Bunyonyi. Boat launch safaris bring tourists the closest to wildlife and rare birds on Kazinga Channel in Queen Elizabeth National Park and Victoria Nile River in Murchison Falls National Park. The boat safari is a perfect way to adventure close to buffaloes, hippos, crocodiles, the rare shoebill, and a wide variety of bird species that inhabit the banks. 

Sportfishing is another favorite Uganda tourist activity. Fish like the Nile perch and tilapia can be caught in designated areas of Lake Mburo and the banks of the Nile. The best canoeing adventures are on Lake Bunyonyi and Lake Mutanda in southwestern Uganda, close to the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest.

Rwenzori Mountains Vegetation

Hiking and Mountain Climbing

Uganda tourism offers a great many opportunities for mountain climbing, hiking, and nature walk . The Rwenzori Mountains summits, stretching on the western border with DR Congo, feature the 16,795-feet (5,119-meter) Margherita Peak, a climber’s favorite and highest summit of the Ruwenzori Range in East Africa and the third highest in Africa (after Mounts Kilimanjaro and Kenya). Rwenzoris also features Mount Speke (16,043 ft), Mount Baker (15,892 ft), Mount Baker (15,892 ft), and Mount Emin (15,741 ft). 

The Ruwenzori Mountains are a favorite Uganda tourism attraction for nature hikers because of their vegetation, ranging from tropical rainforest through alpine meadows to snow. The range supports its own species and varieties of giant groundsel and giant lobelia and even has a 6 meters (20 feet) tall heather covered in moss that lives on one of its peaks. Most of the range is now a World Heritage Site. It is surrounded jointly by Rwenzori Mountains National Park in southwestern Uganda and the Virunga National Park in the eastern Congo.

Tourists head to Uganda’s southwestern corner into the Virunga Mountains guarded by Mgahinga Gorilla National Park for moderate hiking. The park encompasses three peaks, Mount Gahinga (11,398 ft), Mount Sabyinyo (12,037 ft), and Mount Muhavura (13,540 ft). 

Mount Elgon on the eastern border (shared with Kenya) is another hiking and climbing attraction. It also has one of the largest calderas in the world.

Religious Tourism

Religious tourism is a relatively new phenomenon in Uganda despite the existence of traditional religions and the introduction of foreign religions about 140 years ago.  In the last three decades, religious tourism has gained recognition from various actors, including the government.  

Religion and religious institutions are recognized in several national legal,  planning, and regulatory frameworks.  For instance, Uganda’s 1995 Constitution  (Chapter  2,  Section  29,  Sub-section  C) provides for freedom of worship which allows the establishment of worship centers in any part of the country.  Therefore, religious tourism in Uganda is highly respected and protected in law and practice.

99.8% of Uganda’s population subscribing to some form of religion (39.3% Catholic, 32% Anglican, 13.7% Muslim, 11.1% Pentecostal, 1.5% Seventh-Day Adventist, 0.1% Orthodox,  0.1% traditional believer and 0.2% non-believer)  (UBOS, 2016), religious tourism potential has remained largely unexploited. 

Uganda Martyrs Catholic Shrine Namugongo, where 22 Catholic martyrs were killed between 1885 and 1886, is the most prominent religious attraction for martyrdom and pilgrimages. Other religious tourism sites in Uganda include Anglican Martyrs Shrine Namugongo, Munyonyo Martyrs Shrine, St. Mary’s Rubaga Cathedral, St. Paul Namirembe Cathedral, Kibuli Mosque, Old Kampala National Mosque, Kigungu landing site, Baha’i Temple, Bishop Hannington site, and Paimol site in Agago District.

Find out more about Uganda’s religious tourism.

  • 1 MTWA: Statistical and Economic Analysis of Uganda’s Tourism Expenditure and Motivation Survey 2019 (pdf)
  • 2 Ministry of Tourism & Wildlife Antiquities: Tourist Arrivals Report, 2020 (pdf)
  • World Bank: Statistical and Economic Analysis of Uganda’s Tourism Expenditure and Motivation Survey 2019 (PDF)
  • Ministry of Tourism & Wildlife Antiquities: Analytical Report on Visitation To Uganda’s National Parks in CY2020 and CY2021 (pdf)
  • Ministry of Tourism & Wildlife Antiquities: General Statistics
  • Ayorekire, Jim & Obua, Joseph & Mugizi, Francis & Byaruhanga, Bruce. (2020). Opportunities and Challenges of Religious Tourism Development in Uganda: Policy, Planning, and Institutional Perspectives. International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage . 8. 144-158. 10.21427/v3jj-zg88. 
  • 2017 World Bank & UK’s Economic and statistical anaysis of Torusim in Uganda

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I enjoyed reading the article about tourism in Uganda. I am a Ugandan by birth. I highly recommend everyone to go and visit The Pearl of Africa. Once you you visit Uganda,trust me your life will never be the again.You will thank me later.

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Thanks for updating us about tourism.

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thank you for updating the public about tourism in the pearl of Africa, visit Uganda when you are ready to stay, since Her beauty is unbearable.

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Amazing article, thanks for the work well done

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This is wonderful. Our motherland is our pride. Everyone should get a place here in Uganda

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Excellent piece of work. Both for the ordinary person as well as for academicians.

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The UN Tourism Data Dashboard – provides statistics and insights on key indicators for inbound and outbound tourism at the global, regional and national levels. Data covers tourist arrivals, tourism share of exports and contribution to GDP, source markets, seasonality and accommodation (data on number of rooms, guest and nights)

Two special modules present data on the impact of COVID 19 on tourism as well as a Policy Tracker on Measures to Support Tourism

The UN Tourism/IATA Destination Tracker

Un tourism tourism recovery tracker.

International Tourism Results

UN Tourism Tourism Data Dashboard

  • International tourist arrivals and receipts and export revenues
  • International tourism expenditure and departures
  • Seasonality
  • Tourism Flows
  • Accommodation
  • Tourism GDP and Employment
  • Domestic Tourism

International Tourism and COVID-19"

International Tourism and COVID-19

  • The pandemic generated a loss of 2.6 billion international arrivals in 2020, 2021 and 2022 combined
  • Export revenues from international tourism dropped 62% in 2020 and 59% in 2021, versus 2019 (real terms) and then rebounded in 2022, remaining 34% below pre-pandemic levels.
  • The total loss in export revenues from tourism amounts to USD 2.6 trillion for that three-year period.
  • International tourist arrivals reached 88% of pre-pandemic levels in January-December 2023

COVID-19: Measures to Support Travel and Tourism

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Uganda Tourist Arrivals

Tourist arrivals in uganda increased to 1272 thousand in 2023 from 815 thousand in 2022. tourist arrivals in uganda averaged 731.53 thousand from 1990 until 2023, reaching an all time high of 1800.00 thousand in 2018 and a record low of 69.00 thousand in 1990. source: uganda bureau of statistics,   markets,   gdp,   labour,   prices,   money,   trade,   government,   business,   consumer,   housing,   taxes,   climate.

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Uganda Tourism Statistics

Uganda ug: international tourism: expenditures, view uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: expenditures from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures: % of Total Imports

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: expenditures: % of total imports from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures: % of Total Imports

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures: for Passenger Transport Items

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: expenditures: for passenger transport items from 2001 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures: for Passenger Transport Items

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures: for Travel Items

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: expenditures: for travel items from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Expenditures: for Travel Items

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Number of Arrivals

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: number of arrivals from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Number of Arrivals

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Number of Departures

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: number of departures from 1997 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Number of Departures

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: receipts from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts: % of Total Exports

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: receipts: % of total exports from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts: % of Total Exports

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts: for Passenger Transport Items

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: receipts: for passenger transport items from 2001 to 2015 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts: for Passenger Transport Items

Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts: for Travel Items

View uganda's uganda ug: international tourism: receipts: for travel items from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:.

Uganda Uganda UG: International Tourism: Receipts: for Travel Items

Explore our Data

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About Uganda

Tourism Directory

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MINISTRY OF TOURISM, WILDLIFE & ANTIQUITIES

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Enhancing Uganda as a Preferred Tourist Destination

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Master Plan

Uganda tourism development master plan 2014-2024, statistical bulletin, mtwa statistical bulletin_issue 1.pdf, mtwa statistical bulletin_issue 2.pdf, mtwa statistical bulletin_issue 3.pdf, mtwa statistical bulletin_issue 4.pdf, mtwa statistical bulletin_issue 5.pdf, annual tourism performance reports, tourism sector annual performance report fy 2017-18.pdf, tourism sector annual performance report fy 2016-17.pdf, tourism sector annual performance report fy 2015-16.pdf, tourism sector annual performance report fy 2014-15.pdf, tourism sector annual performance report fy 2013-14.pdf, tourism sector annual performance report fy 2011-12, mtwa statistical bulletin vol  4 march 2018, statistical abstract, mtwa tourism sector statistical abstract 2012.pdf, mtwa tourism sector statistical abstract 2013.pdf, mtwa tourism sector statistical abstract 2014.pdf, mtwa tourism sector statistical abstract 2015.pdf, mtwa tourism sector statistical abstract 2016.pdf, ubos tourism statistical abstract, ubos statistical abstract 2012.pdf, ubos statistical abstract 2013.pdf, ubos statistical abstract 2014.pdf, ubos statistical abstract 2015.pdf, ubos statistical abstract 2016.pdf, mtwa tourism sector statistical abstract 2017.pdf, ministerial policy statements, mtwa ministerial policy statement fy 2018-19.pdf, mtwa ministerial policy statement fy 2017-18.pdf, uganda_tourist arrivals.xlsx, uganda_park arrivals.xlsx, mtwa ministerial policy statement fy 2016-17.pdf, mtwa ministerial policy statement fy 2015-16.pdf, publications.

IMAGES

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  4. Rise in foreign visitors to Uganda

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  5. How much does tourism contribute to Uganda’s GDP?

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  6. Large detailed tourist illustrated map of Uganda

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COMMENTS

  1. PDF Uganda Tourism Trends and Outlook Report, 2024

    Visitor numbers increased from 101,331 in 2020 to 387,914 in 2023 compared to 323,861 in 20196. Data indicates that increasing levels of domestic and regional tourism are among the main drivers of the sectors growth. This. 3 Roadbook (2024) The biggest travel trends for 2024, as predicted by industry insiders.

  2. PDF Migration and Tourism report 2022

    THE UGANDA BUREAU OF STATISTICS P.O. BOX 7186 KAMPALA, TEL: +256-414-706000, 230370 Fax: 0414-230370 E-mail:[email protected] Website: www.ubos.org January 2022 ... UTB Uganda Tourism Board. UWA Uganda Wildlife Authority UWEC Uganda Wildlife Educational Centre WTO World Tourism Organization ...

  3. Statistics

    Combined they account for about 70 percent of all visitors. The six countries represent the three main continents where visitors to Uganda Come from. More. The Government of Uganda is keen on increasing the economic benefits derived from Uganda's tourism assets. These assets include the national parks, the wildlife (a unique mixture of plains ...

  4. PDF Uganda Bureau of Statistics

    %PDF-1.5 %âãÏÓ 2772 0 obj > endobj xref 2772 217 0000000016 00000 n 0000011175 00000 n 0000011312 00000 n 0000012830 00000 n 0000012979 00000 n 0000013130 00000 n 0000013257 00000 n 0000013406 00000 n 0000013445 00000 n 0000013544 00000 n 0000013659 00000 n 0000028909 00000 n 0000044216 00000 n 0000060661 00000 n 0000076649 00000 n 0000090248 00000 n 0000106544 00000 n 0000106820 00000 n ...

  5. Annual Tourism Development Performance Review Report 2022 /2023-Launched

    KAMPALA- UGANDA The Ministry of Tourism Wildlife and Antiquities has launched the Annual Tourism Development Performance Review Report for the year, 2022/2023.In 2022, a total of 814,508 tourist arrivals were recorded, which is a 59% rise over 2021's total of 512,945 visitors. This represents a major rebound for Uganda's tourism industry. Even though this shows growth in the industry's post ...

  6. International tourism, number of arrivals

    International tourism, number of arrivals - Uganda World Tourism Organization, Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files. License : CC BY-4.0

  7. PDF COVID-19 and Uganda's tourism sector

    Tourism represents a vital part of many economies in Africa, and one which ha a promising s future. The Tourism Satellite Account developed by the UN Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) for Uganda in 201 provides a solid base for under7 standing the economic value of tourism in that country.

  8. International tourism, expenditures (current US$)

    International tourism, expenditures (current US$) - Uganda World Tourism Organization, Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files. License : CC BY-4.0

  9. Uganda Tourism Statistics 1960-2024

    Uganda tourism statistics for 2020 was 518,000,000.00, a 63% decline from 2019. Uganda tourism statistics for 2019 was 1,400,000,000.00, a 8.02% decline from 2018. International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport.

  10. PDF African Nature Based Tourism Platform Country Summary Report: UGANDA, 2023

    Tourism in Uganda is an increasingly important contributor to its economy. The 1.5 million international arrivals, combined with a growing number of domestic tourists, generated 7.75% of Uganda's GDP and 6.7% of total national employment in 2018 (CBI, 2020). COVID-19 had a significant impact on the tourism industry.

  11. Analysis of the tourism value chain in Uganda

    Tourism is an increasingly important contributor to Uganda's economy. The 1.5 million international arrivals, combined with a growing number of domestic tourists, generated 7.75% of GDP and 6.7% of total national employment in 2018. The vast majority of international arrivals (80%) come from Africa. In 2018, the regions outside Africa which generated the most arrivals were Europe (8%, which ...

  12. Tourism in Uganda

    A tree-climbing lioness in Queen Elizabeth National Park.. Tourism in Uganda is focused on Uganda's landscape and wildlife. It is a major driver of employment, investment and foreign exchange, contributing USh 4.9 trillion (US$1.88 billion or €1.4 billion as of August 2013) to Uganda's GDP in the financial year 2012-2013.. Tourism can be used to fight poverty in Uganda.

  13. PDF 2021 ANNUAL MIGRATION REPORT

    ANNUAL MIGRATION AND TOURISM REPORT 2021 THE UGANDA BUREAU OF STATISTICS P.O. BOX 7186 KAMPALA, TEL: +256-414-706000, 230370 Fax: 0414-230370 E-mail:[email protected] Website: www.ubos.org THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA UGANDA BUREAU OF STATISTICS

  14. How Uganda tourism potential is getting market attention

    Nonetheless, tourism in Uganda is showing great promise for the future. According to the Uganda Bureau of Statistics 1, the share of leisure tourists increased from 21 percent in 2012 to 25 percent in 2019 (from 89,000 to 126,000 tourists), and now form the largest share of tourists before Visiting Friends & Relatives and business tourists. An ...

  15. Release of the National Tourism Satellite Account Report 2023

    Official Statistics Provider for Uganda. Quality statistics for evidence-based policy, planning and decision making ... This report provides estimates on the impact of tourism on the Ugandan economy. The report provides statistics on Inbound Tourism expenditure, domestic tourism, inbound tourism, internal tourism consumption, tourism gross ...

  16. Development and importance of tourism for Uganda

    Tourism in Uganda Uganda recorded a total of 513,000.00 tourists in 2021, ranking 69th in the world in absolute terms. Without including the size of a country, such a ranking list may not be very meaningful. By putting the tourist numbers in relation to the population of Uganda, the result is much more comparable picture: With 0.011 tourists ...

  17. The UN Tourism Data Dashboard

    International Tourism and COVID-19. Export revenues from international tourism dropped 62% in 2020 and 59% in 2021, versus 2019 (real terms) and then rebounded in 2022, remaining 34% below pre-pandemic levels. The total loss in export revenues from tourism amounts to USD 2.6 trillion for that three-year period. Go to Dashboard.

  18. Economic and statistical analysis of tourism in Uganda

    Daily Updates of the Latest Projects & Documents. The Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife, and Antiquities (MTWA) instituted a sample survey of tourists exiting Uganda in 2012-the Tourism Expenditure and Motivation Survey (.

  19. Tourism Uganda

    Statistics. MTWA Statistical Bulletin_Issue 1. Tourism Sector Annual Performance Report FY 2017-18. MTWA Statistical Bulletin_Issue 5 (vol 3) More. ... Uganda Tourism Board. UWEC. E-Visa. Permits and Licenses. Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife & Antiquities, P. O. Box 4241 Kampala, Rwenzori Towers 2nd Floor,

  20. Uganda Tourist Arrivals

    Tourist Arrivals in Uganda averaged 731.53 Thousand from 1990 until 2023, reaching an all time high of 1800.00 Thousand in 2018 and a record low of 69.00 Thousand in 1990. source: Uganda Bureau of Statistics. Tourist Arrivals in Uganda increased to 1272 Thousand in 2023 from 815 Thousand in 2022.

  21. Tourism Statistics

    Tourism Statistics. Get the latest and most up-to-date tourism statistics for all the countries and regions around the world. Data on inbound, domestic and outbound tourism is available, as well as on tourism industries, employment and complementary indicators. All statistical tables available are displayed and can be accessed individually ...

  22. Uganda

    The data reached an all-time high of 1.355 USD bn in 2013 and a record low of 78.000 USD mn in 1995. UG: International Tourism: Receipts data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database's Uganda - Table UG.World Bank.WDI: Tourism Statistics.

  23. Publications

    Tourism Directory Services; Statistics; Contact US. WWD24. News. More... Master Plan. Uganda Tourism Development Master Plan 2014-2024. Statistical Bulletin. MTWA Statistical Bulletin_Issue 1.pdf ... UGANDA_Tourist Arrivals.xlsx. Uganda_Park Arrivals.xlsx. MTWA Ministerial Policy Statement FY 2016-17.pdf. MTWA Ministerial Policy Statement FY ...