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Kenya vs Tanzania: Which Is Better for an African Safari?

Anthony is a renowned Africa expert and author of many Lonely Planet guidebooks to Africa.

Kenya vs Tanzania: Which is better for an African safari? Kenya and Tanzania are both world-class safari destinations, and you can’t lose, whichever one you choose. Kenya is the birthplace of the safari, but it shares with Tanzania incredible wildlife that knows no borders, highly professional safari operators, first-rate infrastructure, and a full and diverse range of East African landscapes.

1,801 Kenya Safaris 4,446 Tanzania Safaris

1. Wildlife

As for the landscapes, so too for wildlife. There’s nothing to choose between the two countries for the classic safari wildlife experience. Both Kenya and Tanzania are fantastic for big cats, the Big Five, and a full suite of prey and herd animals, among them zebras, giraffes and wildebeest. When it comes to elephants and big cats, populations are generally larger in Tanzania, but Kenya’s parks tend to be more compact, and kilometers between the parks significantly fewer.

There are, of course, differences when you zoom in to look a little closer. Kenya’s arid zone is where you’ll find all sorts of desert specialists, from the birdlife (the Somali ostrich is an old safari favorite) to desert-adapted mammals such as the gerenuk, the Beisa oryx and the Grevy’s zebra. Then again, for forest animals it really has to be Tanzania. Tanzania is the best place in Africa to see chimpanzees, as well as numerous other primate species. Birders also have many more opportunities to see forest birdlife here compared to Kenya.

2. The Great Migration

Timing is important when considering whether to see the great migration in Tanzania or in Kenya. As a general rule, the migration is in the Serengeti , on the Tanzanian side of the border, from October through to July or August, and in Kenya’s Masai Mara the rest of the year. Given that we’re talking about gloriously unpredictable wild animals, that’s not the whole story. Precise dates for where you’ll find the massed herds of zebras, gazelles and wildebeest (and the predators that stalk them) at any particular time can be difficult to predict, and can vary from one year to the next. All that can be said with any degree of certainty is this. In a normal year the migration spends more months of the year in Tanzania. The best river-crossing scenes are usually in Kenya. And the best vantage points are usually more crowded in Kenya.

2,543 Serengeti Safaris 1,323 Masai Mara Safaris

3. Habitat & Landscape

Kenya and Tanzania are inseparable when it comes to the savannah grasslands that are a staple of the East African safari. In the Serengeti and Masai Mara, vast herds of grazing mammals (and the predators that follow them) see little difference between the two, and nor will you. Both are glorious, soul-stirring places without peer. Beyond these two, from Kenya’s Amboseli to the plains of Tarangire and so many places in between, it’s impossible to be disappointed. Visit them all if you can. Thanks to the Great Rift Valley and escarpment that cuts through the heart of both countries, both Kenya and Tanzania have some pretty special high-altitude scenery. Kenya has the shapely Mt Kenya to be sure, and the Aberdares are unlike anything you’ll find elsewhere. Its Rift Valley lakes – Nakuru, Naivasha, Bogoria and more – are also fine examples of the genre. But it’s hard to top Mt Kilimanjaro, Mt Meru, Ol Doinyo Lengai, Lake Natron, Ngorongoro, and the rest of Tanzania’s Crater Highlands.

If deserts are your thing, then Kenya wins that particular battle. The country’s far north has no rival in Tanzania for its spare desert horizons, nor for the arid beauty of Lake Turkana and surrounds. The dry and semi-arid Kenyan interior provides habitat for wildlife that you just don’t see anywhere else in East Africa. This extends from the northern deserts, down through Samburu National Reserve, and as far south as Tsavo East National Park. When it comes to forests, Tanzania is far more likely to satisfy your needs. Kenya has Kakamega Forest National Reserve, but it’s an outlier, the last remnant of the rainforests that once extended across the country from Central Africa’s Congo Basin. In contrast, deep, dark rainforests carpet Tanzania’s far west, especially in Gombe and Mahale Mountains National Parks.

4. Best Time to Go

Unless you’re planning on joining up with the great migration (which requires careful planning – please see below), the best times for visiting Kenya and Tanzania are pretty much the same. The main safari season in both countries begins in late June and runs through to October. It’s during these months that you can expect the best weather and the best conditions for seeing animals, regardless of where you go. Rains and road conditions can be a problem in both countries from November through to April or May. Remember, however, that the birding is often excellent in these months.

5. Accommodation Options

Both Tanzania and Kenya have excellent accommodation, from hotels and guesthouses to lodges and tented camps. And there’s no overall reason to choose one over the other based on possible places to stay. This applies across all budgets – both countries have outstanding places to stay no matter where you sit on the safari price spectrum. One minor difference is Kenya’s growing community and private conservancy accommodation, especially in the Masai Mara, up north on Laikipia Plateau, and, to a lesser extent, around Amboseli National Park. Because access to these conservancies is only for those with a confirmed reservation in one of a handful of upmarket lodges or camps, it usually makes for a more intimate and exclusive safari experience.

Like accommodation, you probably wouldn’t choose one country over the other based on the money you’re likely to spend. That’s because prices are broadly similar across the two destinations. Tanzania may on average be slightly more expensive than Kenya. The average cost of a safari ranges from around US$250 to US$750 per person per day in Tanzania, while the equivalent figure in Kenya is US$150 to US$700. But any differences are marginal, and both offer great value for your safari money.

7. Getting There

Nairobi is East Africa’s busiest hub, and it’s undoubtedly easier (and usually cheaper) to fly into Kenya’s capital than it is to reach Mt Kilimanjaro Airport (near Arusha) or Dar es Salaam. That said, it’s a question of degree and the difference between the two is rarely a deciding factor in choosing where to go on safari.

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6-Day Majestic Tanzania - Mid-Range

$2,650 to $3,340 pp (USD)

Tanzania: Private tour Mid-range Lodge & Tented Camp

You Visit: Arusha (Start) , Tarangire NP, Lake Manyara NP, Serengeti NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Arusha (End)

Unlimited Expeditions: The Soul of Tanzania

4.9 /5  –  440 Reviews

4-Day Masai Mara Full Board Luxury Tour- 4x4 Jeep Safari

$1,601 to $2,149 pp (USD)

Kenya: Private tour Luxury Lodge

You Visit: Nairobi (Start) , Masai Mara NR, Nairobi (End)

Apodiformes Adventures

4.8 /5  –  174 Reviews

12-Day Amazing Mid-Range Safari and Beach Holiday

$3,354 pp (USD)

You Visit: Moshi (Start) , Arusha (City) , Tarangire NP, Lake Manyara NP, Serengeti NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Stone Town (Zanzibar) , Nungwi (Zanzibar) , Zanzibar (End)

Serengeti Smile

5.0 /5  –  209 Reviews

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Kenya vs tanzania safari - which is best.

Kenya and Tanzania go head to head - with our founder Ben as umpire. In this highly readable article Ben pulls no punches as he breaks down the 'Why's' and the 'Why not's' from every angle - at the end of it you'll definitely know which is best for you.

02 Aug 2021

20 feb 2023.

I suspect the Far & Wild team asked me to write this article because they’ve been overexposed to my biased opinions on East Africa for far too long. I have spent much of my life there and Tanzania and Kenya have been the backdrop to some of my most cherished life experiences; my Tanzania honeymoon , expeditions on the Flipflopi ( read more about the Flipflopi Project ), and most recently, a stint living in Kenya with my family.

So I’ve seen it from most angles, and I love it.

Many people who first approach me looking for a Kenya safari holiday often end up choosing a Tanzania safari instead. And vice versa. This article sets out to explain the differences, the similarities and hopefully at the end of it, you’ll know which country will suit you.

East Africa is the perfect place for a first-time safari holiday. Much closer to Europe than Southern Africa, diverse wildlife, varied topography – including the wide-open savannah landscapes that people so often have in mind when they first think ‘I would like to go on a safari holiday’ – the quintessential African safari holiday you might say.

So, to answer which is best , I’m going to look at a number of factors… as well as considering the merits of each country for specific types of traveller (such as families, couples, honeymooners, adventurers etc)

Here we go;

International flight access.

Kenya wins hands down here as it has direct flights from the UK, much of Europe and some parts of the US. This is important… it means no energy sapping connections that drain travellers (especially children) and write off the first day of your holiday as you’re all just too tired. Tanzania has no direct flights from the United States or the UK.

Kenya offers a smorgasbord of topography… there is quite simply no other country in Africa able to offer the same diversity combined with straightforward transport links. It means you can be on safari in the Masai Mara’s short grass plains one day, photographing flamingos in the Great Rift Valley the next, and end up a day or two after that, sat on one of the world’s best beaches in Mombasa on the Kenya Coast .

Tanzania isn't far behind... the Great Rift Valley continues south through Kenya and into Tanzania - and the result is the unique landscapes of the world famous Ngorongoro Crater , the Serengeti and dramatic escarpment over Lake Manyara National Park . In the far west of Tanzania the crystal clear waters of Lake Tanganyika and forest clad mountains that surround its shores offer something that Kenya does not. Here you can sail, dive, swim and track habituated chimpanzees in the Mahale Mountains national park all in the same day.

Accessibility

Kenya wins hands down here. Not just because its better connected to international airlines (Nairobi’s Jomo Kenyatta International Airport is a regional hub) but the ease of travel within the country. Two long established domestic airlines (Safarilink and Air Kenya) have daily flights between all the safari areas, and a number of newer arrivals operating on a low-cost model such as Jambojet, Governors Aviation, East African – are keeping prices down and adding further to domestic networks.

Tanzania also has a number of well established and reliable domestic airlines. Coastal Aviation, Regional Air, Auric Air, Flightlink, Precision Air, Safari Airlink and Zanair – all combine to provide a web of flight options around the country. But in terms of value, Tanzania has economics and geography against it when compared to Kenya. It is simply a much bigger country and distances between its national parks and game reserves and Indian Ocean coastline are often very large. Add to this various government tax levies and the result is that flights in Tanzania are significantly more expensive.

Many travel to Africa in search of not just wild animals, but wild places. Yes, wilderness… places where people are not… and the sense of freedom these places provide, is top amongst many people’s motivations for visiting Africa on a Safari holiday.

And in this regard, Tanzania has some of the most exciting places on planet earth.

The vast Selous Game Reserve (renamed Nyerere National Park in 2020) is the size of Switzerland, whilst names such as Udzungwa, Katavi , Ruaha and Mahale Mountains are enough to have any wilderness lover drooling at the mouth… these are some of the least accessible, remotest and wildest places on our planet. And for those willing to invest the time and money to get to them – a wilderness experience of rare quality awaits.

National Parks

A dead heat! The Great Rift Valley that runs north to south through Kenya and Tanzania is the defining feature of both country’s national park network – and has provided a bounty of natural resources around which are built some truly exceptional national parks and game reserves.

Where Kenya has its Masai Mara – so Tanzania can counter with the Serengeti . Kenya replies with Lake Nakuru, Elementaita and Naivasha, Tanzania responds with Lake Manyara , Natron and Eyasi. And so it goes on… Mt Kenya vs. Mt Kilimanjaro , Tsavo vs. the Selous.

Truly we are talking about an abundance of wildlife and wild places… I’d go so far as calling these two countries a global cradle of diversity. I do not think their quality and diversity can be bested anywhere on the planet, let alone the continent.

Safari and Beach Honeymoons

Well, well, well… now here is a hard one. Both countries can offer genre defining classics.

In Tanzania - a five day northern Tanzania Safari encompassing the Serengeti, Lake Manyara and the Ngorongoro Crate , followed by a week in glorious Zanzibar is an outrageously special honeymoon – full of adventure, spectacle, luxury and an exotic dreamy buzz of Zanzibar.

No two safari trips are ever the same but this one really stands out due to the personalised service that you will receive throughout the first week, with your own driver and vehicle this really is the trip of a lifetime.

Northern Tanzania is home to numerous national parks and this trip incorporates four of them, as well as a week on the beach in Zanzibar – what more could you ask for?

Duration: 13 Days Location: Tanzania, Africa Price: £4800pp

A Kenyan honeymoon – four days on the Masai Maras savannah plains, a stop in at Nairobi’s Giraffe Manor and Sheldrick's elephant orphanage and a week at somewhere like Almanara on Diani Beach (which for me is surely the best beach in the world) is every bit as remarkable a package.

A delightful blend of Kenya's wildlife rich reserves and idyllic white sand beaches. When considering what to do for a Honeymoon, few combinations of experiences offer the sense of adventure, romance and luxury than a trip to see Africa’s unique wildlife followed by time on its idyllic white sand beaches.

Kenya is arguably the best destination to enjoy a safari and beach experience, with abundant wildlife found in varied areas and some of the best beaches Africa has to offer.

Duration: 13 Days Location: Kenya, Africa Price: £5225pp

And of course, this is before we look at some of the more off the beaten track options. If you like it wild and adventurous, then in Kenya look at Saruni lodge in Samburu or lodges in the Laikipia area where you can sleep out in tree houses and track rhino on foot. Alternatively in Tanzania look at Ikuka Safari Camp in Ruaha or Greystoke Camp in the Mahale Mountains .

If forced to pick between the two – with a budget of £5,000 / $7,000 per person I’d recommend making Kenya your start point, and £7,000 / $9,500 per person, try starting with Tanzania.

Affordability

There is no way of avoiding the simple truth that – at present – for a comparative safari experience (duration, standard, what you can expect to see) Kenya is significantly more affordable.

Most of the drivers for this are mentioned in this article… international flight costs are lower so it is cheaper to get to Kenya in the first place – and - once in country, the distances between national parks are not as great meaning internal travel by either air or road is easier and cheaper.

But the biggest driver of higher cost in Tanzania is the governments heavy handed approach to park fees and other conservation related charges. Hotel operators in Tanzania are subject to a dizzying array of licenses, levies and taxes (a friend who operates safari lodges in the Serengeti told me at the last count his business was subject to 57 different charges… can you imagine the admin burden!!). This drives up the cost of a nights’ stay in Tanzania compared to Kenya.

Also, the park entry fees for Tanzania are much higher than in Kenya… on average it’s a difference of about $40 per person. That might not seem that much, but over an 8 day safari that is £230 / $320 per person.

Self-drive safaris

Self-drive safaris in Kenya are becoming increasingly popular. A combination of improving road networks and SatNav removing some of the navigational challenges means that most of the country is accessible even to the first time visitor provided they are up for an adventure.

A couple of years ago, Far & Wild bought a safari equipped 4x4 which is now based in Nairobi. We use it for self-drive itineraries around the country. As explained elsewhere in this article, good road networks, cell coverage, the fact that English is widely spoken, mean there are few if any barriers to self-driving.

We usually help create an itinerary that mixes a few nights in hotels and safari lodges, alongside some nights camping.

Tanzania isn’t as well suited to a self-drive safari holiday. Not only is it harder to find suitable rental vehicles, but the distances are that much greater between national parks, and the country’s infrastructure is less forgiving should you encounter unforeseen issues. The exception to this is a self-drive safari in the Serengeti… this most definitely IS an option… one that I would recommend in fact. You can read about my Serengeti self drive honeymoon doing exactly this in the ‘Adventurers’ section further down in this article.

Family safari holidays

Arrrgghhh... Such a tough call… I really want to give Tanzania a chance.

But I can’t.

A family holiday in Kenya is about as good as it gets in my book. Literally THE BEST ... most rewarding, most varied, most straightforward, most personalized, most flexible family safari holiday you can get.

Before I elaborate further let me recommend some Tanzania family safari holidays , as there are some excellent options here too...

THE CLASSIC TANZANIA FAMILY HOLIDAY.

Is a week-long Serengeti safari, including the Ngorongoro Crater. Completed with a second week spent on the beach on Zanzibar at somewhere like Breezes Beach Club , Zuri Zanzibar or Zanzibar White Sand – and you have a fantastic holiday full of engaging experiences for young and old.

AND IN SOUTHERN TANZANIA

A simply framed four days in the Selous Game Reserve at either Sand Rivers , Siwandu Camp or Selous Kulinda Camp , followed by a week on Fanjove Island – is the stuff of dreams… a compelling family holiday that would be as exclusive, experiential and exotic as they come.

BUT back to Kenya!!

First time family safari or returning for your umpteenth visit – Kenya has it all when it comes to family safaris.

Some favourite combinations of mine are Saruni in Samburu , El Karama in Laikipia and beach time at Peponi Hotel in Lamu on the Kenya coast.

Or another option; Loldia House in the Great Rift Valley , Little Governors Camp in the Masai Mara (complete with a family hot air balloon safari) and Almanara Resort in Diani beach south of Mombasa .

Although these are differing family safari suggestions, they share a few things in common:

1/ Diversity. These itineraries provide – in one single trip – the same quality and quantity of experiences it might take 3 different trips in other countries to get. Thanks to the Great Rift Valley Kenya delivers a dizzying array of classic safari landscapes and incredible wildlife viewing experiences to go with it.

2/ Comparatively it is very easy to get to Kenya – direct flights from the UK for example take only 8 hours (compare that to nearly 12 for South Africa).

3/ Internal travel can be done by road in a 4x4 safari vehicle, or by light aircraft – or a combination of the two.

4/ No other country can deliver as much variety in as straightforward a way. I say ‘straightforward’ as of course, with enough money spent on private planes etc you can get a diverse family holiday in many southern African countries, but doing so costs an enormous amount in not only money, but precious time.

5/ Time efficiency. Critically important to a good family safari holiday – and too often overlooked – are the ‘bits in-between’. How easy is it to get between the different places on a multi-centre holiday? And how interesting? In Kenya transfers are usually an interesting part of your experience not just a necessary evil.

Put all of these things together and you end up with a compelling argument for Kenya family holidays being the best on the continent.

Adventurers

Tanzania has some vast protected wilderness areas. Alright, getting to many of them is hard work and expensive – but they do offer a real sense of adventure. On my honeymoon we hired a safari equipped 4x4 from Shaw Safaris in Arusha. Owners Erika and Paul showed us the ropes, and importantly helped us booking the different camp locations within the Serengeti. The result was a completely independent week-long day safari adventure through the Serengeti.

Kitted with a sat phone for emergencies, and all the provisions and camping gear and maps we’d need, we felt secure at all times and therefore able to enjoy the adventure…

...and what an adventure it was… in the northern Serengeti we camped miles from the nearest other humans, and woke up surrounded by wildebeest and zebra as far as the eye could see. You couldn’t have this experience in Kenya.

For more helpful info on Shaw Safaris - Click here

But Kenya does have a ‘adventure’ variation every bit as engaging. Many of the wildlife areas in Kenya are privately run conservation areas or ranches. Unlike government run national parks which tend to have strict rules governing night game drives (not allowed) and walking safaris (heavily regulated and not encouraged) – these privately run areas allow for a much wider range of activities. Wildlife hides, sleepout platforms, rafting down rivers, horse riding safaris, multi-day camel assisted walking safaris and fly camping are all easily arranged in conservancy areas such as Sosian , El Karama, Borana and Lewa to name but a few...

What I like about these options is they can easily be mixed into a more conventional safari experience – say in the Masai Mara viewing the Wildebeest Migration . Again, this is Kenya showing its unique ability to provide a varied holiday experience.

As with most life experiences – what best for one person may not be the best for another – so there is no definitive answer to the question of whether Tanzania or Kenya offers the superior safari experience. In the end it will always come down to...

Which is best for YOU?

And in that short question lies the founding principle of our company. Far & Wild Travel works by finding out what it is that you want to do, and then using our knowledge and experience to guide you to what is best for you… ‘ our expertise, your holiday’ is the strapline our marketing team often use.

It means we’re only as good as what we know (and of course our ability to be sufficiently organized to be entrusted with what for many will be the most important and expectation vested two weeks of their annual calendar).

So if you’re thinking about a safari holiday to Kenya or Tanzania - do give me or my colleagues a call and we’ll do our best to help work out what’s best for you.

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Kenya vs Tanzania: Which offers the better African Safari?

Kenya vs tanzania: which is better the african safari.

If you’re looking for the first time African Safari your first question is which is best destination Kenya Vs. Tanzania? When picking up the African Safari destination come across choosing between two side which Is Better for an African Safari? Is the best African country for safaris Kenya or Tanzania? Both are world class safari country offering outstanding holiday to tourists who come from different countries. Get free Quote for an African Vacations holiday all inclusive.

Many tourist are coming from Asia, America, USA, Brazil, Canada, Australia, and Europe exploring this two great wildlife safari countries. But a lot of questions still in mind of every tourist which one to choose Tanzania Safari vs Kenya Safari: Which Trip Is Better? Kenya vs Tanzania Safari | African Safari Destinations. Kenya vs Tanzania: Choosing the Ideal African Safari.

1. Full of gorgeous landscapes and views

Which safari is better Kenya or Tanzania? Kenya vs Tanzania — Choosing the Ideal African Safari. Kenya vs Tanzania — which offers the better African safari? When coming to landscapes and it’s viewing both countries are impossible to separate when thinking about East African Safari holidays. See beautiful sights and scenery Tanzania Safari vs Kenya Safari.

• Mount Kilimanjaro
• Ngorongoro crater
• Great Rift Valley
• Vast plain of Serengeti National Park

Both country have the stunning Great Rift Valley, beaches and particularly the best mountain. Kenya has list of

• Masai Mara Game Reserve
• Lake Nakuru
• Mount Kenya
• Diani Beach
• Different between these Country.

Tanzania is bigger than Kenya. Tanzania is East Africa’s largest country and boasts, in alphabetical order. Including Kilimanjaro, Ngorongoro the Serengeti and Zanzibar.

Kenya on the other hand, while not as big, has a few big names: Amboseli, the Masai Mara and Lake Nakuru.

2. Kenya and Tanzania factsheet

3. kenya vs tanzania wildlife safari and game viewing.

Tanzania VS Kenya — A Point-by-Point Comparison of the Top 2 Safari Destinations. As far as best stunning landscapes and scenery ranging from great rift Valley. Both country offer  fantastic wildlife viewing and best game drive to top national parks. Spotting big cats in actions is phenomenas. Kenya vs Tanzania: Choosing the Ideal African Safari Destination.

There full suite of prey and herd animals like zebras, giraffes and wildebeest. See both big 5 to Serengeti National Park + Ngorongoro crater. Also you can spot it in Masai Mara Game Reserve, although it’s small in km2. Large group of elephants in Tarangire National Park plus flamingo in Lake Manyara are main attraction in Tanzania as well lion climbing trees.

4. Safari Cost and Prices

Is It Better To Go On Safari In Kenya Or Tanzania? Your African Safari depend on cost and price plan to be paid during your travel time . Tanzania safari prices is high to compare with Kenya safari. Compare accommodation level an average of Tanzania safari $350 — $2500 per person per nights while Kenya average safari cost $150 — $750 although both offer excellent safari adventures in Africa.

Additional VAT 18% and tremendous increase of entry fees each year even concession and accommodation increase by 10% make safari in Tanzania more expensive compare to Kenya. But Tanzania is top nortch wildlife destination which capture the soul of safari goer who wish to explore and spot wildlife in it natural habitat. With Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro crater one of Seven Wonder of world and top safari destination in Africa all the time. Including Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro and staying in a white sand of Zanzibar beach.

5. Infrastructure and Accessibility

Kenya vs Tanzania Safari | African Safari Destinations. Going on Safari are every tourist bucket list lifetime journey. Kenya vs. Tanzania Safari — Our Comparison. Your all inclusive East Africa Vacation Packages depend on which and destination your looking to visit, number of days and accommodation level.

Kenya is wealthier than Tanzania and has a more developed infrastructure and tourism infrastructure when comparing Kenya vs Tanzania. You have a choice of more Hotels and Lodges in Kenya than in Tanzania. Game parks are more accessible. Nairobi is the capital and the hub of all flights. Both country have a good infrastructure which lead you to life change experience. Although Kenya has better infrastructure than Tanzania which make it easier to access the national Park

6. Best time to Visit Tanzania Vs Kenya

Thinking about the best time to visit both country Kenya and Tanzania are during the dry season. Kenya vs Tanzania vacation. Kenya vs Tanzania Safari — African Safari Destinations. Between late June to October when the bush is shorter and dry allowing superb game viewing and animal and scenery is easier to see. Temperate and where are similar to each even the time of rainfall sometime resemble. Are Kenya and Tanzania similar? Tanzania is similar to Kenya, but also around one and a half times larger.

You’ll find coastline in the east, plains and plateau running west across the country, and highlands in the north and south. The seasons in Tanzania are very similar to those in Kenya.

7. Accommodation setting

Ranging from basic, mid-range to high end accommodations. Both country Tanzania and Kenya offer the best place to stays. High end lodges and tented camp are built in and out of national park which mark this country be a beautiful African Safari hub.

8. Tanzania A Safer country

Interm of security and safety. At any point Tanzania is a safer country to visit than Kenya. Some of Kenya’s struggles have to do with city-based crime, political violence. Internally displaced peoples, and terrorism. In terms of crime, travelling with a reputable tour operator will help to mitigate your vulnerability. Your Africa Travel Expert for Luxury African Safaris – Best Safari Outfitter.

9. Top Tourist Attractions

Tanzania attractions..

• Serengeti National Park
• Ngorongoro Conservation Area
• Selous Game Reserve
• Lake Manyara National Park
• Tarangire National Park
• Arusha National Park
• Lake Natron

Kenya Attractions

• Masai Mara National Reserve
• Amboseli National Park
• Lake Nakuru National Park
• Aberdare National Park

Which is better Serengeti National Park or Masai Mara?

In terms of wildlife density, Serengeti National Park is better for game viewing . Also Serengeti boasts massive wildlife populations the wildlife is spread across a far larger area because the park is so much bigger than Masai Mara. So Serengeti national park and Masai Mara game reserve one makes for the best safari in Africa bucket list.

10. Great Wildebeest Migration

More than 1.5 million wildebeest migrate in an enormous loop every year. The annual migration northwest, at the end of the rainy season (usually in May or June) is recognized as one of the “Seven Wonders of the Natural World.” The search for greener pastures does not come without danger.

Great Migration is an amazing phenomenon. Kenya vs Tanzania — which offers the better African safari? Stupendous to see hundreds of thousands of animals moving all together both country offer classic safari each side. Many animals rely on wildebeest and zebra for food. Migration attracts many other species while moving through the landscape. Making for unique sightings of diverse specie

Greatest show on earth. There are many different points to observe this mass movement of the wildebeest and all the drama it entails, but we’d recommend the flash-points of the Mara River, the plains of the Masai Mara National Park, and the Ndutu Plains of Tanzania’s Serengeti.

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Kenya or Tanzania for Safari

By Claudia Smargiasso | 06 September 2023

Tanzania vs. Kenya for a safari

When it comes to planning an unforgettable safari adventure, two East African countries stand out as top contenders: Kenya and Tanzania . These neighbouring countries boast some of the most incredible wildlife and landscapes on earth, making them dream destinations for wildlife enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. But when it comes to choosing the best safari experience to suit you, which is better between Kenya and Tanzania?

The Great Migration

The Great Migration is arguably one of the most iconic wildlife spectacles on the planet. Millions of wildebeest, zebra, and other herbivores move en mass across the plains of the Serengeti-Mara Ecosystem, following the rains and the promise of fresh grazing.

This awe-inspiring annual occurrence takes place across Kenya's Masai Mara and Tanzania's Serengeti National Park . Whether you choose a safari in Kenya vs. Tanzania will depend largely on the migration experience you wish to have.

The river crossing offers high drama as the wildebeest must take their chances crossing crocodile-infested waters to reach the fresh grass on the other side. If you're hoping to see this extremely popular, high-adrenalin event, head to the northern Serengeti in Tanzania between July and October, or Kenya from late July to September (timings vary somewhat depending on rainfall).

A large portion of the migratory circuit lies within Tanzania's borders, with the period between December and February offering the miraculous sight of thousands of wildebeest giving birth within a matter of days of each other. Here, you'll see adorable, shaky-legged newborns and grazing momma wildebeest replenishing on the fresh grass of the eastern and southern Serengeti (and even so far south as the Ngorongoro Conservation Area , but not in the Crater itself). But it's not all peaceful grazing and playful calves. The predators lurk nearby, hoping to prey on the very young, the very old and the weak.

Wildlife diversity

Tanzania and Kenya are both premier safari destinations, offering a remarkable diversity of wildlife. With rhino being one of the most endangered species on the planet, ticking off the Big 5 is becoming trickier. One of the most reliable places to see the Big 5 is in Tanzania's Ngorongoro Crater. The Serengeti and Masai Mara both offer the chance to see the Big 5, but with a little more effort. However, if it’s specifically rhino you want to see, few places compare to Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya, home to white, black, and the world’s last two northern white rhino.

Tanzania and Kenya offer a variety of excellent parks and reserves to visit, where you can enjoy a well-rounded wildlife experience. In contrast, Tanzania offers the addition of chimpanzee encounters in areas such as Rubondo Island .

Chimp trekking on Tanzania's Rubondo Island 

Scenic Landscapes

While these two safari powerhouses share the magnificent Serengeti-Mara ecosystem, they offer their own distinct charm. Kenya boasts the dramatic landscapes of its northern desert regions, stunning vistas, and the flamingo-fringed Lake Nakuru. And, of course, we'd be remiss to overlook the soaring peak of Mount Kenya, Africa's second-highest peak, which offers adventurous trekking and technical climbing opportunities.

Beyond the Serengeti's plains, Tanzania is home to the world-famous Ngorongoro Crater, Mount Kilimanjaro (Africa's tallest peak), the wild and expansive Nyerere National Park , and the spice island of Zanzibar , where you can enjoy a tropical island escape before or after your safari.

The flamingoes of Lake Nakuru, Kenya

The costs of an East African safari can vary depending on various factors and seasonality. Travelling to see the Migration at popular times will come at a premium, but there are ways to experience the magic of a safari, using your budget wisely. Our team of safari experts is on hand to help you make wise decisions and craft a dream safari within your budget.

By and large, the more remote you wish to be, the more travel costs are incurred in the form of light aircraft transfers. More popular destinations tend to be more accessible by road and more affordable transfers, but this can translate into a higher premium on accommodation costs due to demand.

Seasonality is also a big determinant of costs. If you're seeking a more budget-friendly option, there are times of the year that can be significantly more affordable than others. Of course, peak travel times will incur higher costs, while the Green Season will offer better deals.

Whether you wish to splurge or save, our team is on hand to advise you and help you make your safari dreams come true within your budget.

Best time to go

Travelling to Kenya and Tanzania will depend greatly on where you wish to go and what you wish to see.

The seasons are fairly similar for Kenya vs. Tanzania, with the rainy seasons falling at similar times: November to December and April to May. April and May is called Green Season, when visitor numbers are fewer due to the regular rainfall. Wildlife viewing at this time can still be extremely rewarding, but the animals are harder to spot amongst the lush foliage.

Green season wildlife viewing

The dry season runs between June and October and offers the best game viewing as wildlife congregates around any remaining water sources and is thus easier to find and observe.

The major difference between the travel seasons in Kenya and Tanzania is when to see the Migration. Between August and October, the herds are predominantly in Kenya, although many either remain in Tanzania or continually cross back and forth. January to March is the calving season in the Southern Serengeti, followed by the river crossings in the Serengeti between July and October.

Kenya vs. Tanzania: Which suits me best?

Kenya is generally considered the more family-friendly option , particularly for families with younger children. This is purely based on the number of lodges offering extras like private vehicles, family suites and activities for the little ones. There is certainly a growing number of family-friendly options in Tanzania.

Large groups or multi-generational families travelling together can head to either Tanzania or Kenya, with a growing number of exclusive-use options, like our Retreats , to choose from.

Honeymooners and couples seeking romance can have their pick of decadent experiences across Kenya and Tanzania, with many honeymoon suite options available and memorable experiences to be enjoyed in both countries.

Can you do Kenya and Tanzania together?

Combining a Kenya and Tanzania safari into one itinerary is possible if you have the time available. Careful planning can ensure you make the most of your time while keeping travelling time to a minimum.

Here are some ideas for safari itineraries in Kenya and Tanzania:

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Kenya vs Tanzania – Which is the Best Country to Visit?

Kenya vs Tanzania, which country do I choose? Which one is better? 

I get asked this a lot, especially when people are trying to choose between a safari in the Masai Mara in Kenya and the Serengeti/Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania – which is one of the reasons why I do a Rock My Adventure tour that goes to all three.

Kenya and Tanzania are both are incredible countries to visit, as they have so much to offer and there are options for all budgets and travel styles. Each country has an abundance of national parks, plus lots of other attractions, so many people find it hard to choose between the two.

The two main draws for safari in this region are the Masai Mara in Kenya and the Serengeti in Tanzania.

Both parks are part of the same eco-system, so when deciding where to go, you may want to look at a few other factors, such as the national parks, the time of year, the wildlife, the wildebeest migration, cost and what else the countries have to offer.

So in this post, I’m going to weigh up the great things about both countries and give you my honest opinions to help you make up your mind on whether to visit Kenya or Tanzania! 

Please Note:  Some of the links in this post are affiliate links, which will earn me a small commission at no extra cost to you. Affiliate sales help with the running costs of this site, so thank you for your support!

Table of Contents

Kenya or Tanzania – Which is the Best Country for Africa Beginners?

When it comes to Kenya vs Tanzania for beginners, overall, I’d say that Kenya is a bit more ‘Westernised’ compared to Tanzania and English is more widely spoken in Kenya than in Tanzania, but you’ll find that all guides and most people can speak English to some degree unless in very rural areas.

Both countries are generally very safe for travellers and crimes against tourists are low, however, you need to exercise caution, especially in the major cities, such as Nairobi, Mombasa and Dar es Salaam.

Kenya vs Tanzania – Which Country Has the Best Safaris & National Parks?

Kenya national parks.

Kenya’s most famous national park is the Masai Mara. Now, I marginally prefer the Masai Mara over the Serengeti. The Mara is smaller and feels more intimate.

Taking a trip to the Masai Mara can easily be combined with Lake Nakuru (famous for flamingoes and white rhinos) and Hell’s Gate (famous for cycling safaris). Then there’s Nairobi National Park which is famous for rhinos and being the only national park to be located next to a major city, making for a very different experience. 

Heading towards the southeast, on the other side of Nairobi and close to the Tanzanian border, is one of my favourite safari destinations, Amboseli National Park . What makes Amboseli so amazing, is that it is home to a large elephant population and it lies at the base of Mount Kilimanjaro, which creates an incredible backdrop for your photos.

Travelling onwards towards Mombasa, you’ll pass through Tsavo East and Tsavo West National Parks and just outside of Mombasa lies pretty Shimba Hills, which is full of wildlife, however, it’s very densely forested so the animals are a little trickier to spot.

To the north of Nairobi, there’s Aberdare National Park (with wildlife and tea plantations), Ol Pejeta Conservancy (I absolutely love Ol Pejeta, which is famous for rhinos) and Mount Kenya National Park. And if you continue further, you’ll reach Samburu National Reserve, one of the highlights of northern Kenya .

Samburu is home to the ‘Special Five’ the reticulated giraffe (also known as the Somali giraffe), Somali ostrich, Beisa oryx, Grevy’s zebra and the gerenuk as well as having a healthy lion, leopard and elephant population.

Tanzania National Parks

Kenya may have an impressive selection of national parks, but then so does Tanzania, not quite as many, but they’re not far behind.

Taking a trip to the Serengeti can easily be combined with the Ngorongoro Crater , Lake Manyara (famous for tree-climbing lions), Tarangire (home to one of Africa’s highest concentrations of elephants) and Arusha National Park which together make up Tanzania’s Northern Safari Circuit. 

Further south, we have the Southern Circuit, which lies in the area of the country between Dar es Salaam and the Mbeya, near the Malawi border. This comprises Selous Game Reserve, Mikumi National Park, Udzungwa Mountains National Park and Ruaha National Park. On this route, you’ll also pass through the Valley of the Baobabs.

There’s also lesser know Saadani National Park which lies on the coast between Bagamoyo and Tanga, right on the Indian Ocean. This is a good place to see greater kudu, sable antelope and red duiker.

One thing Tanzania does have that Kenya doesn’t have is wild chimpanzees in Mahale Mountains National Park on Lake Tanganyika, where Jane Goodall did most of her research. The only downside is that it’s a pretty difficult place to get to (you can only go so far by road and then you have to take a boat which is super expensive) or you can also take a charter bush flight.

Safaris, Wildlife & Where to See the Big Five

Both Kenya & Tanzania have an abundance of wildlife, so you can’t really go wrong with either. 

You can see the Big 5 (elephant, lion, cape buffalo, leopard and black rhino) in a number of locations in both Kenya and Tanzania. But not all parks have the Big 5, so check before you book to make sure you’re not disappointed.

Lions, buffalo and elephants are frequently spotted in both Kenya and Tanzania in lots of different parks.

The Masai Mara is home to all of the Big 5 and whilst they say that the Big 5 are present in the Serengeti, I’ve never seen a black rhino there (and I’ve been to the Serengeti a lot). However, there are black rhinos in the Ngorongoro Crater, so if you combine the two, which most people do, you may be able to see one.

My best sightings of black rhinos have been in the Nakuru, Ol Pejeta (you are guaranteed rhino sightings in Ol Pejeta), the Masai Mara (I’ve seen them up close here a few times) and the Ngorongoro Crater (albeit from a distance most of the time). Rhinos are also common in other parts of Kenya, including Nairobi National Park.

My most frequent leopard sightings, however, have been in the Serengeti. But they’re usually far away. I’ve only seen a leopard once in the Masai Mara, but it was very close. 

If I had to vote for the best place to see the Big Five.. I’d say Kenya! 

The Weather & the Best Time to Visit Kenya & Tanzania

One super important factor when planning your safari to Kenya or Tanzania, is the weather. Kenya and Tanzania are quite similar, with long rains and short rains, and cool and hot seasons.

The problem we have now is that weather patterns are becoming more and more unpredictable, but here’s the general lowdown on when to visit Kenya & Tanzania (there will be some variations depending on the region so check before you go).

January & February

This is usually the hot, dry season. You may still experience some rain, but it’s not that common. On the coast, it can be pretty humid.

This is a great time to see the wildebeest calving in the southern Serengeti and Ngorongoro Conservation Area, as the predators are really on the hunt for all the newborn babies. Bit horrible, but usually eventful.

March, April & May

This is when the long rains occur. It’s often cloudy and temperatures can be cool. Some roads might be muddy and flooding can occur. On the plus side, you might get cheaper rates across both countries as it’s low season.

June, July, August, September & October

These months are generally the dry, cool season. This is my favourite time to visit Kenya & Tanzania (temperature-wise) as I’m not fond of humidity.

It’s usually sunny, with little rain, hot on the coast, but not too humid. This is also the main high season.

Inland, it will usually get warm in the day, but early mornings and evenings can be cool, especially in places at altitude like Nairobi, Arusha or the Usambara Mountains.

Early mornings on safari can get really cold, I mean REALLY cold – as in down jacket, hat, thick socks kind of cold.

It’s coldest in July & August and starting to get warmer into September and October.

November & December

The time when the short rains usually make an appearance. It’s still a nice time to visit, but with intermittent rain and can be quite hot and humid. The rain shouldn’t really affect your visit.

Where & When to See the Wildebeest Migration in Kenya & Tanzania

If you are hoping to see the Wildebeest Migration in the Serengeti or Masai Mara, you will need to plan your safari around where the migration is at a particular time.

Both parks are in the same ecosystem, so the animals move freely over an invisible, man-made border. The animals can go where they want but people can’t – unfortunately, the border crossing that lies within the parks is not open, so you have to go out of the parks and around if you want to get from one to the other which is a bit time-consuming.

The migration is always a little unpredictable, as the herds follow the rains, so nothing is guaranteed unless you splurge on a high-end mobile safari that moves with the animals.

January, February & March

During this time the wildebeest move down to the southern part of the park, near to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area and the entrance to the Serengeti.

Wildebeest calving season takes place between late January and February where around 8000 wildebeest are born every day which drives the predators wild.

April & May

This is a bit of a transitional time for the herds, as well as the main rainy season. They’ll be making their way upwards and along the western corridor up towards the Grumeti River.

June to July

Towards the end of June, the herds start to gather in the northern Serengeti, ready to make the crossing over to Kenya. This is a great time to be in the northern Serengeti.

August, September & October

This is the peak season and a very good time to spot the migration in the Masai Mara or just south of the Mara River on the Serengeti side. At this time of year, the herds are crossing over from Tanzania into Kenya, taking their chances in perilous rivers and trying to avoid being eaten by crocodiles. It’s pretty spectacular when you see a crossing.

If you are planning to visit the Serengeti at this time, you will need to do a more expensive fly-in mobile tented camp/lodge safari or take a longer driving safari.

So, if you’re coming from Arusha or Moshi plan to do a safari for at least 5 or 6 days on safari to allow you the time. Most shorter safaris only get you as far as the Central Serengeti. Check with your safari operator.

However, the Masai Mara is quite a lot smaller, so you should be able to see the migration (season permitting) regardless. And if you’re really lucky, you may even see a river crossing.

Another transitional period as the herds are moving back from the Masai Mara to the Serengeti and tend to be spread out throughout the north and eastern Serengeti, moving down towards the Ngorongoro Conservation area ready for calving season.

Kenya vs Tanzania – Which Has the Best Beaches?

Both Kenya and Tanzania have AMAZING beaches.

Kenya has Mombasa and the beaches around that area such as Diani Beach, Kilifi, Malindi and Watamu – all popular resorts for international travellers and holidaying Kenyans with plenty of great hotels, restaurants and lots of things to do.

Further north, you’ll find Lamu Island , a laid-back paradise. It’s a wonderful place to visit and rich in Swahili culture but much less visited than Zanzibar.

Tanzania has some wonderfully relaxed beaches around Tanga and Pangani if you want to escape the crowds. Or if you’re looking for a more local vibe (so less sunbathing, more culture), I love Bagamoyo, a bustling fishing town with a big heart and tons of creative energy.

But the main beach destination for most is the island of Zanzibar .

It’s no secret that I LOVE Zanzibar, and try to visit as often as I can. It feels like a second home to me and I love showing our tour groups around. There are so many great things to do in Zanzibar , that you will be spoilt for choice.

As well as the main island of Unguja (which is what everyone calls ‘Zanzibar’), there are also the quieter islands of Pemba and Mafia.

In season, whale sharks can be seen off the coast of Kenya and near Mafia Island. Both countries have dedicated marine parks which are great for snorkelling and dolphin sightings.

Zanzibar is an easy flight from any of Tanzania’s or Kenya’s main airports. But if you’re looking for a quiet place to hang out with a true Swahili vibe, then Lamu is probably the place for you.

Culture, Nightlife & Non-Safari Activities

Whilst many people are drawn to Kenya and Tanzania for safari, there are lots of other amazing things to keep you occupied once you’re there! 

In terms of cosmopolitans cities, Kenya definitely has the edge over Tanzania with hip and trendy Nairobi. There are loads of great things to see and do in Nairobi , including bars, restaurants, art galleries and social initiatives.

In Nairobi, you can get up close with giraffes and baby elephants at the Nairobi Giraffe Centre and Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage respectively – which kids and adults will both enjoy. And if you want to combine your stay with a trip to the fabulous Giraffe Manor , you can!

Mombasa is Africa’s largest coastal city, with a ton of history, Swahili culture and beautiful beaches nearby. The New Years party in Kilifi is legendary and celebrated with a big festival!

Kenya is also home to some of Africa’s best-hiking destinations , including Mount Kenya (Africa’s 2nd highest mountain), Mount Ololokwe and Mount Longonot.

If you want a real adventure, head up to Loiyangalani, on the southern shores of Lake Turkana where they hold the annual Lake Turkana Festival, a gathering of 13 of the local tribes.

A bit further north still is Sibiloi National Park, close to the Ethiopian border. The main downside is that it’s a bit of a mission to get to this region, but well worth the effort if you do make the journey.

In terms of cities, Tanzania doesn’t have the same cosmopolitan vibe as Kenya but Moshi , Arusha and Dar es Salaam are all fun cities to visit and there are lots of things to keep you busy in between safaris.

Two of my favourites things to do are hiking to the Materuni Waterfall (above) in Moshi and visiting the hot springs that lie between Moshi and Arusha.

And whilst Kenya has some great hikes, so does Tanzania, including Mount Meru, Ol Doinya Lengia and Africa’s highest and most iconic mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro. I’ve climbed Kili twice and love writing about it , as it’s one of the best things I’ve ever done.

If you love incredible scenery and hiking, the Usambara Mountains which lie between Moshi and Dar es Salaam are another place to add to your itinerary. I’ve written more about the Usambaras in my Tanzania Itinerary , and I definitely recommend a visit if you have the time.

Kenya and Tanzania share Lake Victoria and whilst Kenya has Lake Turkana, Lake Naivasha and Lake Nakuru, Tanzania has colourful Lake Natron, Lake Tanganika and chimpanzees.

Zanzibar has a few interesting festivals to visit throughout the year, including the Sauti Za Busara Music Festival, which usually takes place in February. 

In terms of nightlife, both Kenya and Tanzania are great. But, I marginally prefer Tanzania over Kenya and have had some of my best nights out in Moshi, Arusha and Zanzibar (for the record I’ve also had some VERY good nights out in Kenya too).

Kenyan & Tanzanian Tribes

A lot of people want to combine their safari tours with trips to see various tribes so Kenya and Tanzania are both perfect for this as there are lots of different tribal groups. Some of the tribes you can visit are listed here:

• Maasai: The Maasai people are pastoralists who live predominantly in the Masai Mara in Kenya and around the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Arusha and Moshi. But you will also find Maasai elsewhere in Kenya and Tanzania.
• Samburu: The Samburu people are closely related to the Masai, but live up in the Samburu region. I wrote a post some years ago about visiting the Umoja Women’s Village some years ago and I am hoping to go back there later in the year (so I will update this post).
• Turkana: The Turkana live in the far north in the area around Lake Turkana. They are very distinctive in appearance and spread out over the Turkana region.
• El Molo: The smallest tribe in Kenya, you can visit them up near to lake Turkana. They dress similar to the Samburu tribe.
• Hadzabe or Hazda: This hunter-gatherer tribe can be found near Lake Eyasi, just south of the Serengeti.
• Chagga: The Chagga people mostly live in and around Moshi., Tanzania They don’t really wear traditional dress anymore, but I always love taking a tour to a Chagga village which includes the Materuni Waterfall and a coffee making tour with singing.

The only thing I would say is to really research your tribal visits  to make sure they are ethical. Some are awful and just leave a bit of a sour taste in your mouth. This is why I’m always really careful about which tribes I visit on my tours as I want the experience to be two-way, non-voyeuristic and authentic.

The worst tribal visits I’ve done have been the ones where you stop for a quick visit on the way back to Arusha from the Serengeti/Ngorongoro Crater – avoid them at all costs. 

The Cost of Travel in Kenya vs Tanzania – Which is Cheaper? 

Whilst you can go on budget safaris in both Kenya and Tanzania, Kenya’s budget safaris tend to be cheaper than Tanzania’s. Especially in the most famous parks. This is due to the higher park fees in Tanzania and the remoteness of the Serengeti, compared with the Masai Mara, which is easier (and quicker) to get to by road.

A budget trip to the Masai Mara , will always be cheaper than a budget trip to the Serengeti due to the more remote location of the Serengeti, plus the park fees are higher in Tanzania.

For example, a 3-day Masai Mara safari staying in a glamping tented camp is generally cheaper than a 3-day camping safari in the Serengeti & Ngorongoro Crater. Travelling in a group will also help to reduce costs.

You can get to the Masai Mara by public transport and organise game drives from the lodges, which will also save costs, but you cannot really do this in the Serengeti as there isn’t any public transport through the park. 

However, when it comes to the luxury end of the scale, the sky is the limit for both countries, although again, Tanzania tends to be at the higher end, especially with the logistics of the luxury mobile tented camps in remote areas.

Activities tend to be cheaper in Kenya too. For example, taking a hot air balloon ride in Tanzania is around $100 more expensive in the Serengeti than it is in Kenya.

So for budget travel – Kenya is the better option overall.

Kenya vs Tanzania – Which is the Winner?

I’d say that Tanzania is slightly less commercial and less developed than Kenya, but Tanzania can also be more expensive, especially to visit the national parks. However, both are incredible places to visit.

The fact of the matter is, neither is really ‘better’ than the other. They’re just different. Both Kenya and Tanzania are awesome for safari (and everything else they have to offer) so you won’t be disappointed by either!

So you could do one or the other, or do both – as we do on the Rock My Kenya & Tanzania Adventure !

I hope this helps you make up your mind on the Kenya vs Tanzania debate! Any questions? Let me know in the comments! 

Other Kenya & Tanzania posts you might enjoy…

• The Perfect 2-Week Kenya & Tanzania Itinerary (Plus Map, Tips & Things To Do)
• Highlights of the Rock My Kenya & Tanzania Adventure (February 2022)
• 22 Awesome Things To Do in Arusha, Tanzania
• 24 Fun Things To Do In Moshi, Tanzania
• 40 Amazing Things To Do in Zanzibar
• An Awesome Tanzania Itinerary (Plus Map, Tips & Things To Do)
• How to Find a Serengeti & Ngorongoro Crater Safari (to suit your budget)
• A Magical Kenya Itinerary (Plus Map, Tips & Things To Do)
• Planning a Trip to Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya – Everything You Need to Know
• A Little Guide to Lamu Island in Kenya
• 10 Unique Places to Visit in Northern Kenya

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I love to travel all over the world, but it's Africa that holds a special place in my heart. My mission is to help people travel Africa in an authentic, safe, fun, adventurous and ethical way.

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Great post! Do you only do group tours, or do you ever set up a tour say for a couple?

At the moment I am just doing the group tours as I don’t really have the time to organise personalised tours. However, we do get a number of couples on the group tours if they interest you?

When is the next trip please . Can you send me all info please

Hi Sapphire,

The next available tour is supposed to be September but it’s all still TBC at the moment with travel restrictions. You can find all the details here: https://www.rockmyadventure.com/kenya-tanzania-group-adventure-solo-travellers/

I will also email them to you. 🙂

Both looks incredible… I think I must try to experience both 🙂

They both have their uniqueness. Kenya is preferred for the middle traveler, while Tanzania is known for Luxury Safari travellers. If one needs to intensively follow the Wildebeest Migration, then Tanzania is better to get this. Kenya offers that thrill experience of the wildebeest migration.

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Kenya Vs Tanzania: Travel Experts Decide

When it comes to picking a destination for an African safari, for most first timers it usually boils down to a simple two-way choice: Kenya vs Tanzania.

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These two countries are the joint kings of the safari adventure; both have huge open savannas full of astonishing wildlife and accommodation to suit all styles and budgets, so if you’ve never been to either, choosing whether to base your safari in Kenya or Tanzania can be tough.

And don’t get me started on the non-safari attractions! Both countries have so much more to offer than just wildlife-spotting. With pristine white sandy beaches, turquoise seas, culture, landscapes and mountains to climb, both Kenya and Tanzania are dream travel destinations. So how do you choose between them?

I have been to both Kenya and Tanzania. On my first trip, I went to Tanzania for a month. I climbed Kilimanjaro , spent five days relaxing in Zanzibar, and then did a Tanzanian safari . I loved every second of it and would highly recommend a trip to Tanzania.

Then I went to Kenya for three weeks. I visited the Maasai Mara, the beaches at Vipingo and Diani, Ol Pejeta Conservancy and Tsavo National Park. I had an incredible time and can’t wait to go back.

So if you asked me to choose between a safari in Kenya vs Tanzania, I can’t! How do you pick between two places that are so incredible?

To help, I decided to ask some non-biased experts for advice. So I put the call out to travel bloggers and travel writers who have visited both countries, and asked them whether they would recommend Tanzania or Kenya for a first-time visitor. And here’s what they said…

Kenya vs Tanzania: which is best for safari?

Both Kenya and Tanzania are famed for their wildlife, and have plenty to offer. I’ve been on safari in both countries, and while they’re equally spectacular, when it comes to choosing between Tanzania or Kenya for safari, I find Kenya more alluring.

Even though Tanzania has one of the most well known national parks in the world, Serengeti National Park, Kenya’s efforts for wildlife conservation far surpass that of Tanzania. According to the Kenya Wildlife Conservancies Association , there are 160 conservancies in Kenya covering 6.63 million hectares. Kenya is also home to 24 National Parks, compared to Tanzania’s 19, one of which – Nairobi National Park – is the only National Park in the world located next to a major city.

One of these conservancies is Ol Pejeta in Central Kenya’s Laikipia County. What makes this conservancy special is it’s the home to the last two Northern White Rhinos in the world, Fatu and Najin. They are kept under 24-hour surveillance and there are efforts to save the species using IVF. Ol Pejeta is also East Africa’s largest black rhino sanctuary and home to The Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary, a refuge for chimpanzees rescued from the black market.

The Great Migration is a draw to both Kenya and Tanzania, but the best place to view it is in Kenya’s Maasai Mara. This is where the wildebeest cross the Mara River in droves making for a true National Geographic moment for visitors.

By Retha Charette from Roaming Nanny

Read more: A Kenya Safari Holiday: How To Plan The Perfect Trip For You

Kenya or Tanzania: the national parks

When it comes to Kenya vs Tanzania, there is no wrong choice. Both countries are beautiful and have so much to see and do. We spent a week in Tanzania and two weeks in Kenya, but I would go back to either one of them right away if I could.

If you are choosing between a Kenya safari vs Tanzania safari, I would say Kenya’s safari parks have the edge. Tanzania has the Serengeti, but Kenya has the Maasai Mara. Both are part of the same territory – you can actually stand on the line between the two countries where the park splits and it changes names.

Choosing which country to visit may depend on when you want to go, as the animals are free to roam throughout both parks. We ended up seeing the wildebeest migration and Mara River crossing in Kenya since we visited during the time of year when they were in the Maasai Mara.

Read more: Behind The Scenes On Safari In Tanzania

The other park we loved in Tanzania was Ngorongoro Crater . This natural caldera with steep sides keeps the animals contained all-year round, so they’re easy to spot. It was the park where we saw the most adult male lions which helped, but even though there is no guarantee you’ll see lions, it definitely should be on your Tanzania itinerary .

In Kenya two of our other favourites were Amboseli and Samburu parks. Amboseli is said to be the inspiration for the scenery featured in The Lion King and went on my bucket list as soon as I saw that film. From here you can see Kilimanjaro towering over the elephants, which makes for an incredible sight. Amboseli is special because of the range of unique animals found only in that park. While most people know the traditional Big Five, Samburu also has its own Big Five to try to spot.

If you have some extra time in Kenya, make sure to also visit Hell’s Gate Gorge. This landscape inspired the scene in The Lion King where the wildebeest stampede, and you can hike down into the gorge. You have to worry more about flash flooding than wildebeests here though.

If I have to choose between Kenya or Tanzania for safari, I would probably say that Kenya offers the best safari in East Africa. We did see more of the country, so there is a little bit of an unfair advantage, but I loved the variety in all the parks we visited and exploring some of the things to do in and around Nairobi as well. However, if the Great Migration is in Tanzania while you are visiting, I would let that be the deciding factor.

By Christine Wheeler from Live Love Run Travel

Read more: 46 Amazing African Safari Animals – A Photo Guide

Non-safari things to do in Tanzania or Kenya

When it comes to non-safari activities to enjoy, there are two main options which are both fantastic: visit the coast or hike a mountain.

In Tanzania the main non-safari attraction is Mount Kilimanjaro – known as ‘the roof of Africa’. Kilimanjaro is a bucket list item for many serious hikers and attempting to climb this giant really is a serious undertaking that takes some concerted training efforts, mostly because of the altitude. This is a seriously once-in-a-lifetime kinda trek!

If you don’t fancy Kilimanjaro, Tanzania is also home to Mount Meru and Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano – both of which, while smaller than Kilimanjaro, present their own challenges.

Over in Kenya, Mount Kenya is still a tough hike, but takes less preparation and is therefore an easier option for many, whilst still involving some epic views. 

When it comes to the coast, both Kenya and Tanzania have some seriously spectacular seaside scenery. 

The best spots on the Kenyan coast include the beachside resort of Diani, the alternative enclave of Kilifi and the remote island spot of Lamu, all of which offer white sandy beaches and Indian ocean splendour.

However in Tanzania, the coastal island of Zanzibar knocks it out the water with its amazing  UNESCO-listed capital of Stone Town  and the incredible diving opportunities in Paje, as well as beachside paradise in the north. Rich in Swahili culture, historic importance and stunning natural scenery, it’s hard to beat this uniquely epic destination.

Overall therefore, when it comes to Kenya vs Tanzania in terms of non-safari things to do, I have to pick Tanzania. With Africa’s tallest mountain and one of the most epic islands on earth, it takes some beating!

By Steph Parker of Big World Small Pockets

Read more: What To Wear On Safari: My Detailed Safari Packing List With Photos

Kenya vs Tanzania: getting around

Kenya and Tanzania offer much the same ways of getting around and demand similar safety considerations, but there are some key differences in infrastructure between the two countries. The most notable difference is that public transport is more readily available in Kenya and tends to be of a better quality.

Both Kenya and Tanzania offer good air travel between cities, with frequent flights and a smooth process. There are a number of small airports and airstrips within national parks for safari access in both countries. Trains in Kenya tend to be relatively fast, while trains in Tanzania are slow and can be unreliable with frequent delays. Nevertheless, Tanzanian train journeys are scenic and make for a fun cultural experience!

In both countries, the driving conditions are very similar. The roads have improved considerably in recent years, but they can still be quite sketchy once you get outside of the more built-up areas. You’ll probably come across a lot of potholes, and the roads are not well-marked in either country.

You can rent a car but you’d need to be a very confident driver as it’s likely to be a very different driving experience to what you’re used to. Taxis and minibuses will save you the trouble but they can be expensive. Buses are the cheapest way to get around in both countries, but they don’t have particularly good safety credentials!

In terms of accommodation, Tanzania has slightly fewer options but this also means smaller crowds and fewer tourists overall. The cost of accommodation in Kenya is generally more expensive than in Tanzania. All in all, due to being a richer country, Kenya is slightly further ahead in terms of its travel infrastructure. But the differences aren’t huge and more limited travel options bring their own unique advantages.

By Jessie Moore of Pocket Wanderings

Read more: How To Climb Kilimanjaro In 10 Steps

Which has the best beaches: Kenya or Tanzania?

One of life’s greatest privileges must be swimming in the Indian Ocean off the coast of Kenya or Tanzania.

The good news is that both offer beautiful beaches with turquoise waters and soft white sand. Which you pick really depends on whether you want to be relaxing on a beach with lots of resorts and many western conveniences or if you prefer a more authentic experience.

So when it comes to choosing between the beaches of Kenya or Zanzibar in Tanzania, to which country should you bring your bathing suit and sandals ?

In Kenya, the area around Mombasa and 30 kilometres both north and south from there, is home to the majority of beaches in Kenya. There is a wide variety of options, making Kenya safari and beach holidays extremely accessible and popular.

You can find luxury resorts and private homes tucked away in private settings or more budget-friendly larger resorts located in busier areas. Mombasa has an international airport and lots of roads and infrastructure to make this an easy beach destination.

Tanzania also offers many pristine beach destinations, although they are far less developed. This gives you the advantage of a more remote authentic experience at the expense of fewer western conveniences in resort towns.

The exception is Zanzibar, an island 395 km off the coast of Tanzania. Zanzibar has many beautiful and remote beaches with their own resorts, but also has the cool city of Stone Town to explore.

You can stay close to Stone Town, or head elsewhere on the island for that remote experience. Zanzibar also has an international airport or can be reached by ferry from Dar Es Salaam.

In a choice between beaches in Kenya vs Zanzibar in Tanzania, I would pick Kenya for its accessibility and the wide variety of choices available.

By Nicole Hunter of Comfy Feet Pro

Read more: Is Cardamom House In Vipingo The Best Beach Hotel In Kenya?

Tanzania vs Kenya: the cost of travel

Is Kenya cheaper than Tanzania? Kenya and Tanzania, despite being neighbours, have a huge difference in prices and the cost of travel varies a lot.

Kenya is considerably cheaper compared to Tanzania in almost every aspect, from food to tours to safari and spending money in the coastal areas. A lot of it comes down to the huge amounts the government of Tanzania charges to foreigners for entry fees and other taxes. 

A 3-day decent safari in Kenya with good lodging options currently costs from $600 whereas the same safari with camping costs roughly $900.

In Tanzania, one of the biggest attractions, Ngorongoro Crater , has twofold fees where you pay the entry fee for 24 hours and then you will need to pay for your jeep as well as an extra $250 charge to go down into the crater. Similarly Kenya’s Maasai Mara and Tanzania’s Serengeti have different charges per day despite being essentially the same national park on different sides of the border.

Read more: Top 50 African Birds: A Safari Photo Guide

A car rental in Kenya during peak season costs roughly $65 with the driver (fuel costs separately) whereas the same thing costs $120 in Tanzania. 

The extent to which tourism is taxed in Tanzania is truly unique, the government even taxes the transfer cars to and from airport. A taxi transfer in Zanzibar starts at $50 whereas a transfer from the airport to Lamu in Kenya costs merely $5. Zanzibar also has a city tax of $11 per person per night which adds to the cost of accommodation.

If you’re wondering is Kenya or Tanzania better for safari when it comes to budget, Kenya is the best option without a doubt.

By Ucman Scher of Brown Boy Travels

Read more: Top 34 African Birds: A Safari Photo Guide

Kenya: hidden gems

I grew up in Kenya since my parents lived as ex-pats for much of their adult life. So I know first hand that Kenya and Tanzania are both amazing places to visit. 

Everyone knows about the absolutely incredible safaris and resorts but few tourists venture to the many other amazing places to visit in Kenya and Tanzania. Growing up as locals in Western Kenya, we spent more time visiting the non-touristy attractions of Kenya . These are hidden gems that only locals know about. Here are a few of my favourites. 

The tea gardens of Kericho feature rolling hills covered in lush green tea bushes, neatly organized in rows. Kericho has the cool mountain air all year and rain every afternoon. It’s just the place to be for a warm afternoon tea with baked treats in one of the cafes. If you have time, take the kids to one of the few tea factories and see how simple yet sophisticated the tea making process is. Be sure to buy Kenyan tea at the source. It’s the best. 

Other favorites of mine are the lush forests of Kaptaghat, the Webuye waterfalls, Kakamega forest, and Lake Victoria. On the drive from Nairobi to the western Kenya, you’ll drive through the great Rift Valley and cross the equator. Plan to take the time to stop, smell the crisp and fresh mountain air and take lots of pictures. All along, make an effort to talk with the locals, you’ll be surprised how friendly and warm the Kenyans are. 

For a traveler that has not been to either country and is wondering is Tanzania better than Kenya, I would recommend visiting both. While there is a lot of similarity, both offer unforgettable experiences unique to the culture. 

By Jyoti Baid of A Story At Every Corner

Culture, food and drink in Tanzania

If someone asked me to choose between Tanzania vs Kenya, I’d choose Tanzania because it has so many attractions that are worth exploring.

To better understand the Tanzanian way of life, I highly recommend a homestay in one of the villages off the tourist trail, either in mainland Tanzania or in Zanzibar. You can experience how people live around Kilimanjaro, in villages covered in red sand and surrounded by green, lush, vegetation, or in Zanzibar you can enjoy day-to-day life in a fishing village. They are both fantastic learning experiences. 

When it comes to getting away off the beaten track, the north of Tanzania has so many beautiful things to offer, from swimming in hot springs to hiking to hidden waterfalls, from kayaking on a lake dividing the border between Tanzania and Kenya to spending the night in a Hadza speaking community where people click when they speak. You can even get clothes tailored in Tanzania. There are so many talented tailors in Moshi that will transform the vibrant African fabrics into elegant dresses and skirts in just a couple of days. 

Another fantastic thing to do in Tanzania is learn about the Maasai culture. My recommendation would be to go on a day trip to a Maasai tribe , rather than just stop for an hour during your safari. The difference is that due to the popularity and the increased number of tourists coming to Tanzania, many of the Maasai tribes along the safari routes have become extremely money-orientated, losing their authenticity. There are Maasai villages in remote areas hard to get to, close to Kilimanjaro Airport, where you can experience the real culture of the tribe.

When it comes to food, Tanzania surprised me with delicious dishes, both for meat lovers and vegetarians. The staple dish of Tanzania is ugali, a white maize porridge-like dish, with a stiff texture, used to scoop sauces and stews from the plate. Other fantastic dishes to try in Tanzania are pilau – a spiced rice eaten as a side dish, banana and beef stew, mishkaki – delicious meat and vegetable skewers mostly served as street food, and chipsi mayai – a French fries omelette eaten with loads of ketchup. When you visit Zanzibar, you must try the seafood platters. They are expensive but worth every penny, with enough fish and seafood to share with at least one other person.

When it comes to drinks, Tanzania is the second largest wine producer in sub-Saharan Africa, after South Africa. The grapes grown here are processed into two main categories: a delicious bold, spicy red wine, and the most delicate natural sweet dessert wine. 

I highly recommend visiting Tanzania. It has so many beautiful places to see, traditions to discover and fantastic people to meet. Tanzania is so much more than a safari or a beach destination and I highly advise on adding an extra week to your holiday here so that you can get a glimpse of what the country has to offer.

By Joanna from The World In My Pocket

Is Kenya or Tanzania safer?

Declaring one country definitively “safer” than the other is tricky. Both Kenya and Tanzania are generally safe for tourists, particularly in popular safari areas. However as with travel in any country in the world, even your home city, some risks still exist.

• Past incidents: Kenya has experienced more terrorism-related events, though their vigilance has likely improved security.
• Specific areas: Avoid Kenya’s northern borders with Somalia, Ethiopia, and South Sudan due to potential instability. In Tanzania, steer clear of the southern border with Mozambique and avoid venturing far into the Indian Ocean due to piracy concerns.
• General precautions: As in any travel, exercise common sense. Be mindful of belongings, use reputable transportation, and stay informed about current events. Remember, both countries prioritize tourist safety within their safari industries, so if you’re on a normal safari holiday in Tanzania or Kenya, you’ll likely be fine.

Is Tanzania or Kenya better for the Great Migration?

The Great Migration is the largest terrestrial animal migration on Earth, involving over 2 million wildebeest, zebra, and gazelle journeying between the Serengeti in Tanzania and the Maasai Mara in Kenya. So if you want to see it, where should you go?

Tanzania offers a longer viewing window – you can see the herds throughout most of the year, with different areas hosting them depending on the season. The Serengeti can also offer a less crowded and more secluded safari experience. Head to Tanzania if you prefer longer viewing opportunities and fewer crowds.

In Kenya, the Masai Mara offers a denser concentration of animals, particularly during peak season (July to October), making sightings and amazing safari photography more likely.

The Masai Mara is generally more accessible and cheaper, with better infrastructure and amenities. Pick Kenya for easier access and higher concentrations of animals.

Kenya vs Tanzania: the winner!

So there you have it! As many different viewpoints as there are things to do, and it really depends on what you are looking for.

If budget is an issue, you’re probably better off going to Kenya for your first safari. But if you want to get a bit more off the beaten track, maybe Tanzania is the one for you. If you’re into mountains and hiking, pick Tanzania.

For relaxation, both Kenya and Tanzania have amazing beaches, so it depends if you prefer fancy resorts or something a bit more culturally authentic.

But since both countries have incredible wildlife, scenery, culture and beaches, it doesn’t really matter which one you pick. Either way, you’re going to have an incredible trip.

Where to next?

If you enjoyed this Kenya vs Tanzania comparison, why not check out some of my other Africa safari posts?

• A Kenya Safari Holiday: How To Plan The Perfect Trip For You
• What To Wear On Safari: My Detailed Safari Packing List With Photos
• Ol Doinyo Lengai – Climb The Mountain Of God
• How To Climb Kilimanjaro In 10 Steps
• 28 Brilliant Things To Do In Uganda
• Chobe Safari Lodge In Botswana: A Complete Review With Photos

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Bella is a multi-award-winning travel writer, wildlife photographer and science and history documentary director from London. Among many awards and nominations she won Blogger of the Year at the British Guild of Travel Writers’ Awards 2023 and Best Photography at the Travel Media Awards 2020. Her work has been published by National Geographic, Wanderlust, and BBC Travel among others. Her films have been shown around the world including on the BBC, Discovery and PBS.

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Kenya vs. Tanzania Safari | Which is Better?

It is no secret Kenya and Tanzania are the joint kings of the safari adventure. After all – the two countries are the place where animal lovers can see the incredible Great Wildlife Migration. With open savannas, spectacular beaches, and plenty of fabulous accommodation available, it may be difficult to decide between Kenya vs. Tanzania safari.

Take a look at our comparison to choose the best Kenya or Tanzania safari option for you.

SIMILARITIES BETWEEN KENYA AND TANZANIA

Climate and landscapes – what to expect.

Since Kenya and Tanzania are situated along the Indian Ocean, they share quite a few similarities. Kenya is known to have beautiful sandy beaches, gorgeous highlands, and impressive plains. Like other tropical destinations, the African country has two seasons – wet and dry. 

April to June is the peak of the wet season, while the dry season is typically from December to March. The coast is usually hotter than inland, but regardless of when you decide to discover the beautiful country, you can expect warm weather – around 20°C and 28°C. 

Tanzania has a similar climate, but you have to keep in mind it is significantly bigger (one and a half times). Most highlands are located in the north and south, while the plains can be found in the west. Like Kenya, Tanzania also has two seasons – wet and dry. Typically, the wet season runs a bit quicker – it starts already in March. The coldest month to visit Tanzania is July, when the temperature is around 24°C.

Wildlife – Kenya vs Tanzania

If you are traveling to East Africa to experience the magic of safaris, knowing what wildlife to expect should be your priority. In fact, considering which animals you would like to see is one of the best ways to decide between a Kenya vs. Tanzania safari.

Although Kenya is smaller, don’t let its size fool you! Within its borders, you will find many different species that can’t be found anywhere else in the world.

In Kenya, you have the opportunity to see the Big Five (leopard, lion, elephant, rhino, and buffalo) if you visit the biggest reserves like Mara National Reserve. If you are lucky, you might also spot giraffes, baboons, hippos, civets, cheetahs, gazelles, antelopes, zebras, vervet monkeys, and many other awe-inspiring animals. 

Kenya also has no shortage of birds. From flamingos to ostriches, the country is home to around 1,130 species. Keep your eyes open – highly endangered black rhinos can be encountered too.

Since Tanzania has more territory, you can expect to see more animals. The country is where more than 4 million wild animals live. Like in Kenya, you can spot the Big Five. Tanzania is also home to cheetahs, gazelles, crocodiles, wild dogs, zebra, giraffes, chimpanzees, vervet monkeys, hippos, kudu, and other glorious living beings. 

Within its borders, 1000 species of birds can be found. Watch out for fish eagles, flamingos, and grey-crowned cranes, which are some of the most impressive. Of course, birds and animals aren’t the only creatures inhabiting Tanzania. Did you know that there are around 60 000 types of insects? The huge number is just another showcase of how impressive and versatile safaris in Tanzania are.

What would your safari holiday be like?

While both countries share some similarities, there is a difference between Kenya vs. Tanzania safari experience.

Adventurers who decide to explore Kenya will typically begin their journey in Nairobi, the country’s capital and home of Nairobi National Park. Just imagine – vast open grass plains, the city as an impressive backdrop, and a number of incredible animals – lions, leopards, buffaloes, the endangered black rhino, and many other species. 

Later on, the adventure may continue in Amboseli National Park, which can be found near Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak. The park is the perfect place to spot large herds of elephants. To get up close to Hippopotamus and lots of birdlife, head to Naivasha.

A must-visit along the road is Lake Nakuru, which is primarily known for the vast numbers of pink flamingos. Of course, an adventure in Kenya wouldn’t be imaginable without a trip to Masai Mara –  the quintessential African safari experience. Take a look at our seven-day Kenya Safari itinerary to gain more inspiration.

Prefer to see Tanzania? That means you are in for a real treat. With astounding wildlife, many geological wonders, and splendid beaches, there is no shortage of things to do and see. We have created the perfect 11-day Tanzania itinerary .

During your adventure, stop by the Tarangire River, which is the primary source of fresh water for many animals during the dry season. There you might spot zebras, wildebeest, and other fascinating four-legged friends. Then, continue to the Tarangire National Park, where a large number of elephants, baobab trees, and tree climbing lions can be found. Giraffes and olive baboons may make their appearance too! 

Have you ever tried walking safari? In Tanzania, more specifically, the Tarangire National Park, you have the chance to do it! Another bucket-list-worthy experience travelers shouldn’t miss is a night drive. In the adventure, you get an insight into the nocturnal wildlife, which stays hidden during the day. To continue your safari holiday, Lake Manyara National Park is an excellent next stop. Time will go by fast, admiring the natural beauty! 

Within the country’s borders, you will also find Serengeti National Park – the best place to be awed by the huge numbers of the Big Five animals. When you’ve done exploring Tanzania’s safaris, don’t miss out on the opportunity to see its fantastic beaches. Our favorite is Kendwa Beach – with clean white sand and turquoise water, it looks straight from a postcard.

How much does Kenya safari cost?

Compared to European and North American countries, you will find that both Kenya and Tanzania are more affordable travel destinations. However, there is a big difference in what you should expect to pay in Kenya vs. Tanzania safari adventure.

Note that Kenya is a wealthier nation, so everything is also more expensive. Regardless of whether you choose to discover Kenya or Tanzania, your flight will most likely be the most costly part of your trip. Boarding an economy flight to Nairobi from North America can cost around $1400.

Once you have arrived, you will have to find comfortable accommodation. A great option is to stay in a safari hotel – that means you would be right in the midst of all action. This option, however, can be pretty pricey. A budget safari can be found for $200 – $250 per day. However, if you wish to have a more luxurious and also safer experience, the cost will be much higher. 

Those traveling on a budget can always opt for a 3-star hotel in Nairobi, which usually cost around $70 – $80. Outside the cities, there are cheaper options available, but you aren’t always guaranteed to be safe.

While flights and accommodations can be quite pricey, food in Kenya is generally cheap. You can find delicious, authentic street food for less than $1. If you wish to dine at a restaurant, you will most likely pay around $4 to $10.

Seeing safari in Tanzania usually won’t be as expensive as in Kenya. Although Tanzania is larger, it is cheaper. It is easy to find 3-star hotels in big cities which don’t cost more than $50 per night. Eating out also won’t break your bank. A delicious restaurant meal shouldn’t cost more than $8. Street food, of course, is even more affordable. 

The only thing that is more expensive in Tanzania is flying. A flight from North America to Dar es Salaam can cost around $1500.

Since most people travel to East Africa to enjoy the spectacular safaris, that is where you will find the highest prices. Overall, Kenya has a more advanced tourism infrastructure. Therefore, there are more lodges available for adventurers wishing to see the fantastic safaris. For this reason, the cost of them will be cheaper than in Tanzania. 

The upside – Tanzania safaris are more exclusive. There aren’t as many visitors, so you won’t be disturbed by other tourists. On average, a Tanzania safari costs $200 per person per day. In Kenya, you should expect to pay around $180-$250 (unless you want to have a premium experience).

Is Kenya better than Tanzania?

The answer to this question depends on your needs and desires. Both countries prove to be excellent safari destinations. In Kenya, travelers can benefit from a better tourism infrastructure and quicker access to game parks. Tanzania, on the other hand, boasts more animals and iconic natural landmarks. It is also less touristy, so it is well suited for adventurers who wish to escape crowds.

When deciding between Kenya vs Tanzania safari, know that you will have an excellent adventure either way! Both countries are safe and full of sights to see and places to explore. As long as you follow a well-considered itinerary, you are guaranteed to have a fantastic time! To get the best tips and tricks, take a look at our guide on creating a travel itinerary .

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Kenya vs Tanzania Safari

28th April 2020

East African Safaris

Tanzania and Kenya are both home to some the finest wildlife viewing on the continent, from the Great Wildebeest Migration to cantankerous buffaloes, elephants and rhinos, and not to mention the outstanding big cats. An East Africa safari really is what dreams are made of, yet it does not stop there. With Indian Ocean Islands being only a hop, skip and a jump away, combining both the beach and a safari couldn’t be easier. There is one decision to make though, should Tanzania or Kenya be your choice? Below we take an in-depth look at what each country can offer.

A typical East African sunset. © Sam Hankss

Upon arrival into Tanzania’s Kilimanjaro , most people’s first port of call is an overnight stop in Arusha . This charming town is a beautiful place to rest and recover from any international flight. Here you can explore the coffee lodges, go mountain biking through the forests, go on day trips to Lake Manyara National Park or go kayaking on Lake Duluti. Often green and lush, spending time here is captivating and the perfect way to start your trip. Rivertrees and Arusha Coffee Lodge are our two favourite places to stay here and are great value for money.

Arusha Coffee Lodge is opulent and splendid. © Arusha Coffee Lodge

Kenya on the other hand, offers very different activities, yet no less enjoyable. Any overnight here is recommended in Nairobi itself, which again serves to act as a buffer between your international flight and your safari. Staying in Nairobi will give you the option to access to the Sheldrick Animal Orphanage or visit the Giraffe Sanctuary at the Manor. The Palacina is a great option and is not too far from these attractions. Giraffe Manor is also located on the outskirts of the city so if this is on your bucket list (it is on most travellers’) then a few nights here make for the most special way to start your Kenyan experience.

No better morning than at Giraffe Manor. © Giraffe Manor

With sweeping grassy plains dotted with picture-book acacia trees, the Serengeti and the Masai Mara are both admired amongst wildlife lovers for their brilliant photographic opportunities as well as their wildlife encounters. There are however, differences between the two.

The Great Migration – The Serengeti is home to the migrating wildebeest ALL year round. Contrary to popular belief, the Mara River crossings do not signal the wildebeest leaving Tanzania for Kenya. The meandering river winds its way through both reserves and is not the border between the two countries. This means that these river crossings can indeed be viewed in both countries from July through to October. Whilst only some of the wildebeest enter Kenya for a couple of months of the year, the wildebeest in the Serengeti can be viewed every month. Whether they are on the birthing plains of Ndutu in January-March or if they are in the Western Corridor of Grumeti in June, you can be sure that any trip to the Serengeti, no matter the time of year, will generally see you encounter this exceptional natural phenomenon.

Chaos ensues during July – October. © Nomad Tanzania

Aside from the Great Migration, both parks are renowned for their other extraordinary game viewing, whether it is a majestic lion lazing on a kopje or a cheetah prowling through the tall grass, the Mara and the Serengeti are brilliant for watching wildlife. Yet there is one big difference – visitor numbers.

Whilst the Mara is very easy to access from Nairobi, this leads to plenty of day visitors entering the park, looking to ‘tick-off’ their Wishlist. Often whizzing around from sighting to sighting, crowds can quite easily converge whilst watching particular animals – especially if they are big cats! With the Serengeti is not as close to a major city, there are no day visitors and there are fewer lodges making for a calmer and more relaxed atmosphere in the park. That is not to say that crowds don’t sometimes gather – especially when compared to the private reserves of Southern Africa – but the Serengeti tends to be quieter and less hectic than its Kenyan counterpart.

Big cat sightings don’t get much better! © Asilia

If you want to escape the visitors in the Serengeti then there are a few options. Singita and &Beyond have their own private concessions, to the West and East of the park respectively where only they are allowed to drive. This makes for a great addition to a stay in the National Park as night drives and off-roading are allowed. Also, a little secret of ours is that Namiri Plains is so far away from other camps, that although it is in the National Park, it feels like it is on its own concession!

Views are hard to beat from Singita’s Faru faru. © Singita

In terms of pricing, the Mara’s best value luxury camp is Kichwa Tembo. Although it is fantastically priced, it is large in size with about 40 rooms. On the contrary, the Serengeti’s best value luxury camp, Chaka Camp , is near the same price, but only has around 12 rooms meaning that your experience tends to be more personal and intimate. At the other end of the price list, both reserves have beautiful luxury options, Singita, Asilia and Nomad in the Serengeti are our favourites, and Serian , Angama Mara and &Beyond’s Bateleur in the Mara.

Exploring the Ngorongoro Crater. © Asilia

Although the Serengeti and the Mara grab the majority of headlines, both countries offer some brilliant alternatives and other destinations to visit for a safari.

The Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania is a brilliant precursor to the Serengeti. With some outstanding lodges like Asilia’s The Highlands and Nomad’s Entamanu , a couple of nights by the Crater is not to be missed. The Crater truly is a unique eco-system and with one of the highest densities of the big five, it really has so much to offer.

Black Rhino. © Asilia

Elsewhere in Tanzania there are some excellent off the beaten track safari experiences. If you prefer wild and untamed landscapes, then either the Selous or Ruaha (preferably both!) make for brilliant destinations. The Selous is a lush, green landscape comprised of many waterways and lagoons that are teeming with hippos, crocodiles and a whole host of bird life – not to mention the huge lion population and about a third of Africa’s wild dog population! Whether you go boating, walking or driving here, it’s a brilliant all-round experience and with lodges starting at around $450 per person per night, there is something here for everyone. Whilst Ruaha also offers this brilliant variety in lodges, the landscape here is a complete contrast to Selous. With only one main water source, Ruaha is a dry landscape as any. Famed for its huge concentrations of buffalo, which congregate in their thousands, Ruaha offers a safari where seeing other vehicles is a rarity and really is somewhere to escape the crowds. A Southern Tanzania itinerary really does have it all.

Hippos can be seen from Nomad’s Sand Rivers which overlooks the Rufiji River. © Nomad Tanzania

Although Kenya does have its alternative destinations, they aren’t as adventurous or as varied as Tanzania’s other options. Whilst Amboseli sits with a backdrop of Kilimanjaro, there is only one thing worth visiting here for: Africa’s mightly impressive Tuskers. The elephants here are some of the most impressive specimens in the world and make for some wonderful photographs. That said, if you want variety in your safari then Amboseli doesn’t quite offer enough for more than two or so nights, so it would have to be added onto something else. Kenya’s other option to consider would be Laikipia with the Lewa conservancy being a particular highlight. Although you won’t find the Great Migration here, Lewa Downs offers some fantastic game viewing alongside some brilliant activities for the whole family. Quad biking, horse riding and micro-light trips are all some of the highlights for somewhere that really does specialise in catering for families.

Amboseli National Park.

What makes an East Africa safari even more special is that it is easily combinable with a beautiful few days of rest and relaxation on the beach. Whether you decide to make the most of the Coastal Beaches or hop over to an Indian Ocean Island, you can be sure that it is the perfect way to end your holiday.

The coastal areas of both Kenya and Tanzania are more limited than if you were to go to one of the islands. That said, there are some beautiful, often very secluded places to visit along the coastlines. Ras Kutani in Tanzania is the place to go for a mainland coast retreat. With bare-foot luxury and a beautifully isolated beach, time here is both energising and reclusive. Kenya’s Lamu mirrors Ras Kutani in its bare-foot luxury, yet our opinion is that nothing in Kenya quite beats Ras Kutani!

Ras Kutani – picture perfect. © Selous Safari Company

With both Tanzania and Kenya being next door to one another, visiting the Indian Ocean Island of Zanzibar , is both easy and pretty inexpensive. With the Selous being less than an hour’s internal flight to Zanzibar , getting here from Tanzania couldn’t be easier. From Kenya, the flight is slightly longer and more expensive so it is worth bearing in mind if you are on a tighter budget. If you aren’t constrained then Mnemba Island is a great alternative, as is Fanjove!

We understand that choosing a safari and its beach extension can be quite a minefield, so please give us a call . We would love to have a chat about your future plans and any ideas you may have.

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Kenya vs Tanzania: Which Safari is Better and Why?

Most vacations to East Africa are incomplete without a peak into the wilderness of Kenya and Tanzania.

The sceneries and variety of wildlife in both countries will leave even the most frequent safari-goers in awe. Yet, factors like accessibility, infrastructure, beaches, and many more can suit several travel preferences.

Let’s look into the wildlife situation in both countries and some tips to remember when planning your safari tour.

Here’s a table to summarize our take on Kenya vs Tanzania safaris:

Brief About Tanzania

Tanzanian life thrives in a land of contrasts and natural wonders deeply rooted in conservation and cultural richness. 

Besides the popular, highly-rated safari experiences in Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater, the country hides lesser-known treasures that promise adventure and solitude in one wholesome package.

The larger and wider Selous Game Reserve invites the undaunted traveler to appreciate Africa’s wilderness. The West of the country houses the chimpanzees (our near identical relatives) of Gombe Stream and Mahale Mountains. 

You’ll be amazed at how the country’s commitment to conservation is visible to the naked eye. Human footprints are few, and wildlife roams free.

Don’t forget to book a safari for the Great Migration. Rest assured, Tanzania offers an exciting catalog of cultural experiences and less frequented safari regions.

Brief About Kenya

Kenyan lands are where the concept of wildlife tourism first took root. While the famed Masai Mara and Amboseli National Parks attract wildlife enthusiasts from worldwide, the quantity of unexplored landscapes challenges the status quo.

The northern frontier is home to Samburu, Shaba, and Meru National Parks. These protected territories are residences for unique species like the Grevy’s zebra and Somali ostrich.

Kenya’s coast is such that the savannah and the sea meet to present an unforgettable sight. The Arabuko Sokoke Forest holds a level of biodiversity that transports you to ancient jungle settings. Likewise, Watamu and Malindi provide well-preserved sanctuaries for marine life.

Your safari tour in Kenya will beautifully display how the nation’s conservation mindset integrates communities. Conservancies like Lewa and Laikipia prove how community development and wildlife conservation walk hand in hand.

Which Safari to Pick Between Kenya vs Tanzania?

Choosing between Kenya and Tanzania safaris can be confusing because of the differences in wildlife, weather, locales, costs, and more. Remember, though both safari destinations offer incredible experiences, you want to double-check which of the below parameters fits your travel style in the wild:

Location and Landscape

Kenya’s landscape is pretty diverse, featuring everything from the dramatic Great Rift Valley to the snow-capped peak of Mount Kenya. The Masai Mara, an extension of the Serengeti, presents luscious views of rolling grasslands and vast savannahs teeming with wildlife. Its coast holds a blend of beaches and marine parks, and the north houses arid deserts and mountain ranges. Thus, you’re presented with a wide range of ecosystems within relatively short distances.

Tanzania’s 1.5x larger landscape, on the other hand, is dominated by vast wilderness areas, including the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This volcanic crater is a natural habitat for a high density of wildlife. You can also hike up to Africa’s highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro, or stroll around the deep, freshwater expanse of Lake Tanganyika.

Accessibility

Kenya surpasses Tanzania in terms of accessibility because of well-planned transport channels. The frequency and simpler connectivity of flights to Kenya come with the added benefit of cheaper travel. Overall, many wildlife and safari experts claim that it’s easier to access national parks and reserves in Kenya owing to better roads and English being the preferred language.

Nonetheless, Kenyan safari tourists from international destinations can fly into Jomo Kenyatta Airport in Nairobi. From thereon, there are well-paved roads to safari destinations that are a short drive or flight away from the capital.

For Tanzanian safari tourists, your international gateway is the Julius Nyerere Airport in Dar es Salaam. Like most safari-goers, you may fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport if the northern circuit is your primary destination. Remember that remote regions like the southern and western Tanzanian circuits may call for longer flights. Of course, this adds to the adventure but may multiply your costs and travel time.

Tanzanians are inclined to converse in Kiswahili, which may make your accessibility to wildlife information a little harder.

The Kenya vs Tanzania wildlife debate must account for the quantity and diversity of animals in both these countries.

While Kenya is renowned for the Masai Mara’s annual wildebeest migration, the safaris in this country are a spectacle since you get ample chances to see lions, leopards, rhinoceroses, elephants, and Cape buffalos, famously called the Big Five. Despite this, wildlife activity in Tanzania takes the crown home.

Visit the following national parks when in Kenya:

• Tsavo National Park
• Aberdare National Park
• Lake Nakuru National Park
• Hell’s Gate National Park
• Samburu National Reserve
• Shimba Hills National Reserve

Tanzania arguably offers a more extensive safari experience in terms of sheer numbers and variety, partly due to the vastness of the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater. It’s also home to the globe’s largest lion population. Not to forget, the remote southern and western parks reveal wild dogs, breeds of chimpanzees, and other primates in low-footfall settings.

Visit the following national parks when in Tanzania:

• Serengeti National Park
• Ngorongoro Conservation Center
• Tarangire National Park
• Lake Manyara
• Ruaha National Park
• Gombe Stream National Park
• Mikumi National Park

Infrastructure

As Kenya is financially wealthier than Tanzania, its infrastructure is superior as well.

Kenya’s infrastructure is far more developed, with more guesthouses, public transportation , matatus (decorated minibuses), budget campsites, and unmarked yet comfortably motorable roads. Even the roads between major parks are in top condition.

Speaking of infrastructure, Tanzania’s condition varies by region. The southern and western areas offer much fewer luxury accommodations and typically require more time and effort to access. However, if you’re seeking thrill in different forms like off-roading, experiential travel, or deep cultural lessons, the sacrifice of infrastructure is worth it.

Safari Activities

Firstly, understand that safaris and game drives offer different wildlife exploration experiences. Game drives are more focused on viewing wildlife, whereas safaris present a chance for exclusive wildlife outings that are topped with entertaining activities.

Kenya’s wildlife ecosystem breaks through the norm and presents a long list of guided nature walks, night drives, access to conservancies, hot-air ballooning, fly-camping, and off-road adventures. Though Tanzania has denser wildlife, your liberty to tweak these experiences is limited.

Consider visiting Laikipia, Motorogi, and Lewa Conservancies in Kenya and Lake Victoria in Tanzania.

Two game drives a day generally comprise a day-long safari experience. But if you’re looking to beat past the crowds of game drives and indulge in adrenaline-gushing activities, Kenyan safaris should do the job.

Stay and Commute

Tanzania has an exciting list of high-end and boutique accommodations you won’t find in Kenya.

At the same time, Kenya’s presence across multiple hospitality segments in tourism has enabled the country to create a broad range of accommodation options. Right from hotels that won’t burn a hole in your pocket to semi-luxury and luxury lodges, Kenya is stocked with options for all preferences.

Note that Kenya also offers treehouse hotels and personalized tented camps to immerse travelers in the wilderness.

Also, Tanzania focuses more on eco-lodges within wildlife settlements for a closer connection to nature. Its northern circuit simplifies commute channels for all, but it’s the southern and western areas demanding complex logistics. Their remoteness may put you in a position to book chartered flights.

Your dietary palette is in for an outright treat in Africa. When deciding between Kenya and Tanzania safaris, you must be aware of how Ugali, a dough extracted through cornmeal, is a staple for both nations. Similarly, coconut is a common ingredient you’ll come across.

Otherwise, Kenyan cuisine takes inspiration from African, Indian, and colonial influences. Some dishes include nyama choma (grilled meat) and ugali (maize porridge). Their dishes significantly differ from the likes of Tanzania’s spice-oriented culinary culture. No wonder Zanzibar is called the Spice Island!

What’s standard in both safari destinations is the seafood, rice, stews, and ugali. But Tanzania’s inclusion of Indian recipes and cooking styles makes curries a permanently trending dish in the region.

The primary differentiating factors between beaches in the Kenya vs Tanzania discussion are the number of people and amenities. Simply put, Kenya’s developed coastline summons larger crowds in Mombasa’s coastal resorts and modern hotels. The city also has its own airport!

Tanzania’s beaches don’t hold nearly as many accommodation options as Kenya, forget the thought of luxury, semi-luxury, or boutique properties. The advantage of this is the lower footfall on these pristine beaches. Thus, if commercial and underdeveloped African beaches sound like your jam – Tanzania is happy to welcome you.

Check out Diani Beach and the ruins of Gedi near Malindi when in Kenya. In the case of Tanzania, opt for the Stone Town, Pemba, and Mafia islands for off-the-beaten-path beachy sessions.

In all honesty, Tanzania expeditions are more expensive than those in Kenya. All thanks to the region’s remoteness, the difficulty of procuring safari and dietary supplies, and long-distance routes – budget travelers usually glide towards Kenya.

To add, Tanzania’s preference for running and promoting high-end lodges with boutique facilities puts it on the higher side. You’ll also see some hefty taxes and fees on your safari tickets, food bills, and rental expenses.

The whole costing topic is put to bed when you look at the economies of scale in these countries. This means that the higher the number of competitors running hotels, safari camps, and hotels, the lower costs are driven to attract more travelers. The one outlier is the season of the Great Migration. Prices are usually above average in this peak travel time.

Kenya stands behind in the travel safety and security barometer compared to Tanzania. Travelers over the years have reported crimes related to robbery and scams. Though this may steer you away from Kenya, remember that the government has considerably tightened security and prepared its police forces for prompt action and prevention.

Tanzania’s intimate setting keeps away from the world of theft and crime. The communities enjoy minimal exposure to urbanization and modern ways of the world, staying true to their cultural values of respecting elders, following an attitude of modesty, and communal welfare.

Best Time to Visit

You can visit Kenyan wildlife safaris during the dry seasons of June to October and December to March. Wildlife viewing activities are peaking during this season, with breeding and small-scale migratory practices being a common site. If you’re looking for coastal vacations in Kenya, opt for October to March since the weather is warmer.

For Tanzania, the optimal time for wildlife safaris too comes during the dry season. However, consider going for a wildlife tour during the calving season and the start of the Great Migration. This happens from February to March.

Tips to Remember When Planning Your Safari Tour

Here are some tips to account for when planning your Kenya vs Tanzania safari tour:

• Indulge in Local Experiences: Spare some time to dive into the traditional way of life of African people. Partake in cooking classes at Mombasa and Lamu or go for dhow safaris with locals along the Kenyan coast. When in Tanzania, spend a day with the Hadzabe tribe in Lake Eyasi or stroll along Zanzibar’s farms to discover the origins of cloves, cinnamon, vanilla, and nutmeg.
• Participate in Cultural Exchanges: Cultural exchanges can enrich your safari experience to another level. Try learning about traditional medicine and livestock in Samburu in exchange for cleaning or management lessons. Also, take a few days to live with a villager’s family from the Luo community along the shores of Lake Victoria.
• Pack Sustainably: Being an eco-conscious traveler is more rewarding in the long run than being an everyday tourist. Pack biodegradable toiletries like soap, shampoo, and toothpaste to slash your environmental footprint. An abundance of safari campsites use septic systems sensitive to chemicals.
• Choose a Mix of National Parks: Try to create a safari itinerary that comprises a mix of national parks. Pair the Samburu National Reserve with the Amboseli National Park for views of arid landscapes and more fulfilling sights of Mount Kilimanjaro. 

Key Takeaways

Your African safari adventure will be an experience that reveals dozens of sighting stories and visual memories that’ll stay in your mind for ages to come. Everything from the soothing birdsong of unheard-of bird species, animal roars, and stories by your guides will alter your perspective about wildlife altogether.

We recommend sticking to the pillars of sustainable travel and doing your duty towards conservation efforts for Tanzania’s human and animal ecosystems.

Are you prepared to take off on a safari adventure of a lifetime? Book your safari today!

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Kenya vs Tanzania – which offers the better African safari?

The two countries where you can see the Great Wildlife Migration are Kenya and Tanzania. To help you decide which one to visit, we look at considerations like cost, safety, accessibility, crowds and more!

Going on an African safari is always a good idea! The time spent in nature, the magnificent animals, the sunshine, the relationships with your fellow travellers … it’s all positives. 😄

If you're keen to see the Great Wildlife Migration , then you need to head to Kenya or Tanzania. And that being the case, we’re often asked if Tanzania or Kenya is the better country for an African safari. And that’s a great question.

Both Kenya and Tanzania host the Great Migration and both are epic safari destinations. EPIC.

So to help you decide which country to choose, we look at the pros of each, while also making plain the assets that they share. Working from this info, you can decide which country's safari offering would work better for you.

Kenyan vs Tanzanian safaris

So here are the pros of each country as a safari destination, as well as their shared assets ...

We now introduce you to the geography and similarities of each country, but if you'd just like to know more about the pros of each, please skip ahead!

A Cape buffalo, one of the Big Five

Kenya and Tanzania on the map

Unsure where exactly in Africa to find the two countries? Check out the map below.

As you can see, Kenya and Tanzania are neighbours, with a long shared border. As we discuss a little further down, the Great Migration ecosystem straddles this border.

Map showing locations of Kenya and Tanzania in East Africa

Right, so let's elaborate on the ways that each country (and its safari offerings) edges out the other. And we then also discuss the assets that the two countries share!

Pros of Kenyan safaris

Let's start by looking at the ways in which Kenya has the edge as a safari destination, which are:

• Easier international access
• Quicker access to game parks
• Better tourism infrastructure
• Cheaper safaris

If the lions want your 4x4, let the lions have your 4x4!

1. Easier international access

The capital of Kenya, Nairobi, is home to Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, the busiest airport in East Africa. It has direct connections to over 50 countries. This means many foreigners are able to fly straight to Nairobi and, once there, as we discuss in the next point, the most famous game parks aren't far away.

Nairobi has East Africa's busiest airport

Importantly, Maasai Mara National Reserve, where you can find the Great Migration herds, can be reached from Nairobi within 5.5 hours by car. You can also hop on a small plane and be flown to an airstrip within the reserve.

Kenya's biggest and best game parks can be reached far quicker and more cheaply than their Tanzanian counterparts.

In Tanzania, on the other hand, those wanting to visit Serengeti National Park for the Great Migration must either:

• Fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport, and then embark on an eight-hour drive to get to southern Serengeti.
• Fly into Arusha Airport and do a nearly seven-hour drive to get to southern Serengeti.
• Fly into Nairobi and drive across the border (which means having an East African visa versus just a Tanzanian one). This usually takes about five hours, but depends on how long you spend at the border.

Note that as with Maasai Mara National Reserve, you could opt to catch a small plane ride to one of the airstrips in Serengeti from Kilimanjaro or Arusha Airports instead of driving there.

Mt Meru as seen from Arusha Airport

Finally, be be aware that you usually have to catch a connecting flight in Nairobi or Dar es Salaam to reach Kilimanjaro International Airport. And the same applies for Arusha Airport, as this is only a regional airport.

2. Quicker access to game parks

Kenya is quite a lot smaller than Tanzania, helping to make its game parks more accessible. And as mentioned above, it also has a better road network, making for quicker and smoother drives.

As discussed, most visitors to Kenya fly into Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi, the capital city. Nairobi is in the south of the country, an area of the country rich in game parks – and where you want to be to see the Great Migration.

A giraffe munching on an umbrella thorn acacia

The famous Maasai Mara National Park is only 270 km from Nairobi, though many people choose to fly to one of the local airstrips there given the poor condition of the road leading there (remember that we said the roads in Kenya are better than in Tanzania – not that they're perfect!).

If you want to head to north-central Kenya to see the Samburu Special Five , you can catch a short plane ride or drive north for five to six hours.

There's also Nairobi National Park just to the west of the city, so you could even land in the country's capital and start looking for rhinos, lions, leopards and the rest of the gang within hours of your arrival!

Endangered black rhinos in Nairobi National Park

Most visitors to Tanzania enter the country through Julius Nyerere International Airport just outside of Dar es Salaam. Dar es Salaam, the country's largest city, is on the east coast of Tanzania, a reasonable distance from most of the country's national parks.

For this reason, most safari-goers opt to then fly to Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) in the northeast of the country. Or they fly to JRO via Nairobi. But you need to make a transfer somewhere within the region before heading to JRO. This means adding a short flight to your travels.

A lilac-breasted roller in flight

Kilimanjaro International Airport affords you relatively easy access to the Northern Circuit, the name given to the collection of game parks in the north of Tanzania .

The most famous park in the Northern Circuit is Serengeti National Park , while the nearby Ngorongoro Crater is a world-class showstopper. To reach the Serengeti from JRO takes a whole day of driving, much of which is along a deeply rutted dirt road. (If you don't like long and bumpy rides, we recommend that you fly to one of the airstrips in the Serengeti.) Ngorongoro Crater is a little closer to JRO, but still requires five hours of driving.

3. Better tourism infrastructure

Kenya is wealthier than Tanzania and has more developed infrastructure and tourism infrastructure.

For instance, while Kenya is noticeably smaller than Tanzania, it has about twice the length of paved roads as its southerly neighbour. Kenya also has more trains, and these are a good way of getting around the country. Train travel within Tanzania to reach the Northern Circuit safari destination isn't possible.

So getting around is easier in Kenya.

An early morning hot air balloon ride is an incredibly special way to see the Great Migration

Kenya also has more choices when it comes to accommodation, having more hotels and lodges than Tanzania. That said, both countries have numerous accommodations ranging from camping to five-star lodges, so you won't have trouble finding a place to stay in either.

4. Cheaper safaris

If you're on a budget, Kenya is probably the right choice for you since Tanzanian safaris are definitely more expensive.

A herd of elephants in Amboseli National Park in Kenya

We must just point out, as you probably already know, that African safaris aren't cheap in general. But accommodation in Kenya, for instance, tends to be more affordable than that of similar quality in Tanzania.

While accommodation prices vary wildly in both countries, a five-star hotel stay in the Maasai Mara region of Kenya, for instance, is likely to be around half the price of a five-star hotel stay in Tanzania's Serengeti. The same goes for camping accommodations.

Mara Engai Lodge in Kenya is a mid-range accommodation option

The reason for this price differential is that Kenya has a larger and more developed safari industry, which fosters greater competition and so drives down prices.

Pros of Tanzanian safaris

Let's now look at the following ways in which Tanzania has the edge as a safari destination:

• A safer country overall
• More animals
• Fewer visitors
• A longer Great Migration window
• More iconic natural landmarks

The flamingoes of Lake Natron in northern Tanzania

1. Tanzania: A safer country overall

Firstly, we must say that the parts of both Tanzania and Kenya where visitors go for Great Migration safaris are very safe.

Safety concerns should only pay a part in your thinking if you're planning to travel to other areas of either country. The southern part of Tanzania, on the border with Mozambique, for instance, has recently experienced some troubles. And while Zanzibar itself is very safe, you shouldn't necessarily sail too far into the Indian Ocean as piracy is an issue.

Stone Town in Zanzibar is an international tourist hub

For Kenya, most travel advisories suggest staying away from the country's northern borders with Somalia, Ethiopia and South Sudan.

That said, at present, Tanzania is rated a safer country overall to visit than Kenya. But both countries are really safe for visitors going on safari. Both have very well-developed safari industries where visitor safety is kept paramount.

Furthermore, if you travel with a tour guide, you can feel really safe, as looking after you is the key aspect of a tour guiding job! And with a tour operator like Follow Alice, your guide is there at all times outside of the hotels and resorts to ensure your safety and enjoyment of the trip. 😀

Arusha is the main city in the Northern Circuit region of Tanzania

Just a note that you should be vigilant about your personal belongings while in towns and cities in both Tanzania and Kenya, just as you would in any city around the world.

2. More animals

When it comes to sheer quantity of wildlife, Tanzania comes out on top.

Tanzania has around 4 million wild animals!

One reason for this is that it's the larger country. Tanzania also dedicates far more of its land to conversation than does Kenya.

Did you know that hippos can gallop at a speed of 30 kmph on land??

In fact, no other African nation has dedicated as much of its land to conservation as Tanzania! In addition, you can see chimpanzees in Tanzania, but not in Kenya.

That said, Kenya certainly doesn't have a shortage of wildlife! Both countries have some of the greatest densities of large mammals like elephants, lions and leopards, which is why both are such globally recognised safari destinations.

A safari drive is an experience like no other

3. Fewer visitors

Another factor in favour of Tanzania as the better African safari destination is that it has fewer visitors than Kenya. This tends to mean less crowded game parks and safaris.

Given that wildlife can easily be scared off by vehicles, smelly humans, and the cries of "Look, over there!", the fewer the people, the better the game spotting.

That said, there are parks and reserves in Kenya that limit the number of daily visitors to ensure there isn't overcrowding. So it can also depend on where exactly you go game viewing if there'll be crowds or not.

Great Migration river crossings can be pandemonium!

Note that Great Migration river crossings will always attract crowds, no matter which country you're in. We do, however, encourage you to travel with a tour operator that engages in ethical safaris, by which we mean their tour guides are respectful of the wildlife and their habitat, refraining from engaging in habits like hooting (honking) at wildlife or trying to drive too close to the animals.

4. A longer Great Migration window

And finally, as mentioned above, more of the Great Migration takes place within Tanzania than in Kenya. This means there are more months in the year to see the Great Migration within Tanzania.

Wildebeests of the Great Migration on the move

July to October are the months when the bulk of the herds can be see in Kenya. During the other months, you should head to Tanzania to see the herds.

Kenya has a far shorter Great Migration window: roughly July to October. In Tanzania you can see the herds throughout the year.

– Lyubka Sokolova

5. More iconic natural landmarks

When you travel all the way to East Africa to go on safari, you also want to see beautiful sights and scenery. You're only human, after all! Fortunately, we can assure you that both Kenya and Tanzania are chock-full of gorgeous landscapes and views.

That said, Tanzania takes the prize for having more natural stunners, among which are:

Mt Kilimanjaro

Ngorongoro crater.

Here's a short enticement for each wonder listed above!

Mt Kilimanjaro is the tallest free-standing mountain in the world, as well as the tallest mountain in Africa. It rises up out of the African plain to reach a staggering 5,895 m above sea level.

Mt Kilimanjaro rises a mighty 5,895 m above sea level

As you may well already know, we regularly take groups of trekkers on Kilimanjaro climbs . Standing atop the Roof of Africa is a truly memorable moment in your life!

You can actually see Mt Kilimanjaro from Kenya, and go on a safari in its northern foothills. So if seeing this famous mountain is all you're after, either country will do. But if you actually want to walk it – albeit on a day hike in the forest or to climb to the top – then you need to visit Tanzania.

Map showing location of Mt Kilimanjaro near the Tanzania–Kenya border

Ngorongoro Crater is a true wonder. The crater (which is between 16 and 19 km wide) was formed when a volcano collapsed in on itself.

Since then, the bowl of the crater has developed into a wildlife haven, offering a natural area of protection for many diverse species of wild animals.

It's incredibly hard to capture the immense scale of Ngorongoro Crater in just one photo!

Today, visitors can drive down into the crater and find a staggering density of animals, including the Big Five (lions, elephants, black rhinos, leopards and Cape buffaloes), hyenas, zebras and baboons.

The birdlife is also amazing, and includes flamingoes, secretary birds, kori bustards and grey crowned cranes.

Zanzibar is a major feather in the cap of Tanzanian tourism.

A breathtakingly beautiful archipelago off the east coast of the country, Zanzibar has much to offer, including:

• Stone Town. Centuries of maritime trade with the Middle East and India has resulted in a fascinating mix of foreign cultures and languages with the local ones. The archaeology, architecture and culture of Stone Town (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) all point to this rich history.
• A spicy cuisine. The food of Zanzibar reflects its multicultural history and proximity to the sea. Some of the famous dishes to try include Zanzibar pizza (a savoury crêpe), octopus dishes, mishkaki (meat skewers) and mandazi ('Swahili doughnuts').

The warm, calm and strikingly blue waters of Zanzibar

• Beautiful beaches. The white-sand beaches of Zanzibar's islands are lapped gently by the clear, warm waters of the Indian Ocean. The activities here are many, from the relaxing end of the spectrum (sunbathing and paddling) to the highly active (waterskiing and parasailing).
• Incredible marine life. Zanzibar has some of the world's best coral reefs and most diverse marine life. Snorkellers and divers are in for a real treat, while scuba divers will find themselves in heaven!

To learn more, read 15 truly unmissable things to do in Zanzibar .

We love safaris in both countries!

At Follow Alice we feel the pros and cons of the two East African countries as discussed make each the better option depending on what it is that you most want out of your holiday, coupled with the time of year that you can travel and what your budget looks like.

At Follow Alice, we feel that both Tanzania and Kenya are perfect safari destinations!

And that's why we offer both Tanzanian and Kenyan safari trips. Take a look at our suggested Tanzania safari itineraries and Kenyan safari itineraries , noting that they're not fixed in stone. We're flexible and happy to tailor all of our trips to suit your needs and preferences.

A safari vehicle in Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania

Two countries, many things in common

Finally, Kenya and Tanzania have so much in common, as already mentioned. Both countries have similar climates, seasons, temperatures, wildlife and vegetation. Both also have well-organised and safe safaris industries. And safari guides in both nations tend to speak very good English.

Obviously we're not suggesting things are the same in Kenya and Tanzania – of course not! Just that the differences in the main safari region of each country aren't very great, relatively speaking.

Here are five important things they have in common:

• A shared language (Swahili) and history
• A shared culture (Maasai)
• A shared Great Migration ecosystem
• Shared Mara River crossings
• A claim to having one of Africa's greatest game parks

What this means is that you can visit either country for safari and enjoy experiencing these four things. Bonus!

The Maasai live in northern Tanzania and in Kenya

We delve into each shared asset in a little detail below ...

1. Shared language and history

There is significant overlap in terms of the languages, histories and cultures of parts of Tanzania and Kenya.

For starters, Swahili is an official language in both nations, as is English (as a result of British colonialism). Incidentally, the prominence of English in both countries means that tour guides invariably speak good English, which allows them to communicate well with many international visitors.

Kenya is home to over a million camels

Then there's the shared legacy of maritime trade with India and the Middle East in the coastal regions of both Tanzania and Kenya. The architecture and spicy cuisine of Zanzibar in Tanzania are potent examples of this influence.

2. Maasai communities

The Maasai people live in both Kenya and northern Tanzania. The Maasai are arguably the most famous of Africa's countless tribes, and we find many clients enjoy including a cultural visit to a Maasai community in their African safari trip.

The heights reached by the Maasai during their traditional jumping dance are phenomenal!

During a cultural visit to a Maasai community, you're invited to take part in a jumping dance as well as tour the village, speak with one of the elders, and more. There's also the opportunity to buy some of their colourful beaded jewellery and carved wooden figurines. (A warning: most communities expect you to purchase something to the point that you could well feel pressured into it even if you weren't planning to buy anything.)

3. Shared Great Wildlife Migration ecosystem

As you can see in the map below, Serengeti National Park in Tanzania and Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya are both part of the Great Migration ecosystem.

The animals are compelled to migrate by their need for the essentials of life: water and green pasture.

Every year this trans-frontier habitat sees well over a million wildebeests, zebras and other antelopes move across the land in mass transit as part of the Great Migration. (That said, the animals group themselves into various herds that move together roughly as a whole – the Great Migration isn't strictly speaking one enormous herd.)

Map showing the movements of the Great Migration

The Great Migration – also sometimes called the Great Wildlife Migration or the Great Wildebeest Migration – is the second-largest mammal migration in the world . It's outstripped only by the Kasanka Bat Migration, which sees 10 million fruit bats head to the small swamp forest of Kasanka National Park in northern Zambia.

The Great Migration herds include not just wildebeests but also other antelopes as well as zebras

The border between Kenya and Tanzania where the herds cross is marked simply by stone cairns, as both countries are committed to ensuring the animals can move freely along their ancient migratory path.

– Caitlin Summers

4. Shared Mara River crossings

While the Great Migration is a spectacle wherever you see it, of particular note are the river crossings that take place as part of the migration.

These crossings are a fascinating sight. The herds charge across the croc-infested waters in a desperate attempt to reach the other side, some being taken out by the crocs, others by the stampede.

A Mara River crossing by a section of the Great Wildebeest Migration

The carcasses of those that don't survive the river crossings are an important part of the ecosystem, as they become a vital food source for scavengers. And speaking of food sources, another of the treats of witnessing the Great Migration are seeing the lion prides tracking the migrating herds to take out the stragglers and infirm.

A lion cub, the poster child for African safaris

While the Grumeti River crossings can only be seen in Tanzania, the Mara River crossings take place on the Tanzania–Kenya border. This means visitors in both countries can see and marvel at this spectacle of nature!

5. A claim to having one of Africa's greatest game parks

Both Kenya and Tanzania can boast having one of Africa's truly greatest game parks. We're talking here about Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya and Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.

As mentioned, these two parks share the Great Migration ecosystem. But both are also home to the Big Five, which are the animals that are the most dangerous to hunt on foot. The Big Five are lions, leopards, black rhinos, elephants and (most dangerous of all) Cape buffaloes. In fact, both parks are among the best parks in Africa for seeing lions .

A hot air balloon ride is a must in both the Serengeti and Maasai Mara

The Maasai Mara and Serengeti both play home to numerous other fascinating species, as well as some incredible birdlife and gorgeous scenery. And you can do hot air balloon rides over both parks, which lets you appreciate the wildlife and scenery from a whole other perspective. For these reasons, and more, these two parks our among our picks for the five best African safaris .

Pair an East Africa safari with a mountain climb or gorilla trek

If you want to also climb Mount Kilimanjaro or climb Mount Meru during your trip to East Africa, we can arrange that for you!

This is something we do all the time at Follow Alice – take clients on a Kilimanjaro climb and then whisk them away on a safari afterwards!

Alternatively, you might like to pair your safari with another incredible animal encounter or two, like trekking to see mountain gorillas and chimpanzees in Uganda or Rwanda. Again, just give us a virtual wave, so to speak, and we're happy to chat more about pairing your safari with another of our exciting East Africa adventure trips!

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Which Country Offers the Best Safari Experience: Kenya Vs. Tanzania?

Diwaka Safaris

When it comes to African safari destinations, it’s quite hard to choose between Kenya Safari and Tanzanian safari. Both destinations have breath taking scenery from wildlife, beaches, and nature.

Choosing between Kenya Safaris and Tanzania Safaris is like choosing the best among the best. They both offer great safari experiences for travelers. So, selecting one among them is really tricky.

In this blog, we have done a fair comparison between Kenya Safaris and Tanzania Safaris which will help you in deciding which safari to choose.

Kenya Safaris Vs. Tanzania Safaris

Both Kenya and Tanzania safari have almost the same result as the other. Kenya has more national parks/ reserves compared to Tanzania. Maasai Mara Game reserve is smaller in size than Serengeti National Park although they share the same ecosystems as they neighbor each other. During the migration, more wildlife is found in Maasai Mara making it easy to sight.

Kenya and Tanzania both have almost similar destinations. Still, certain factors differentiate them both. Below we’ve focused on landscape and climate, expenses and infrastructure, landmarks, food and culture, and wildlife comparisons to help you identify your dream destination.

1. Budget-Friendly

When choosing between a Kenyan safari and a Tanzanian safari we advise our clients to combine them both if they have longer safari days. Kenya is considered affordable compared to Tanzania. Considering that the National Parks/ Reserves are more spread out in Tanzania, the cost of fuel is cheaper in Kenya.

While both countries offer the best off-season deals, a Kenyan safari is budget–friendly. Kenya has made its way to promote itself internationally. Having more flights in and out of the country, accessible roads, more accommodation, and a great number of tourists in flow.

During the migration in Kenya, the lodges and camps are usually booked thus it’s a little crowded with less traffic within the park. We work closely with our clients and tailor their safari affordable.

2. Accessibility to different spots in Kenya Safari vs. Tanzania Safari

Tanzania is larger in size than Kenya. The distance between one national park and the other national parks is more in Tanzania. When choosing a safari in Tanzania you will need more days to cover and visit 2 or more parks. In Serengeti National Park, sighting an animal can take time while in Maasai Mara it is easy to sight the animals. This makes Kenya Safaris more accessible.

With both destinations receiving international flights, Kenya receives more flights. Some tourists may transit through Kenya before flying to Tanzania. The routes in the park are more defined to make it easy to travel.

3. Accommodation Options To Safari In Kenya & Tanzania

Be it mid-range or luxury, both Kenya and Tanzania offer the very best. They have camps and lodges that are found within the park giving the tourists a mesmerizing view from the comfort of their rooms.

High-tech ‘space bubbles’ at The Highlands Ngorongoro is one of the Top Travel Destinations in Tanzania . Kenya has its walk-in Meru tents as its top attraction.

4. Wildlife Of Kenya Safari or Tanzania Safari

The great migration between the two parks makes this a high season. During the migration, millions of wildebeest, and zebras can be seen from the Mara river. Kenya and Tanzania are known to be home to the big five that is the lion, buffalo, leopard, rhino, and elephant. But the population of animals is higher in Tanzania.

You can track chimpanzees in the Mahale Mountains, Rubondo Island, and Gombe Stream. While in Kenya Chimpanzees are only found in Ol Pejeta and in small numbers.

In Ol Pejeta Conservancy, Kenya, you will be able to see the extinct Northern white rhinos. Endangered rhinos are protected in national parks, sanctuaries, conservancies, or reserves.

5. Witnessing Wildebeest Migration in Kenya and Tanzania

The Great Wildebeest Migration is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the world. It shows the movement of millions of wildebeests and Zebras migrating from Serengeti National Park to Masai Mara National Park seasonally.

Serengeti National Park is in Tanzania. If you plan to see Wildebeest here, any time except August – November is the best time to visit.

If you are planning your trip between August – November, you will find these animals moving through Masai Mara.

6. Safari Activities in Kenya and Tanzania

While Tanzania is better for animal sightings, Kenya is better for Safari activities. Game drives are allowed in both destinations.

There are more Private Reserves in Kenya. One can opt to take part in different activities, Hot air balloon safaris, both morning and afternoon game drives, mountain climbing, bike or riding. Kenya is the best option for all safari activities.

Kenya Safaris has activities for both kids and adults. Visiting Elephant Orphanage, cycling in Hell’s Gate National Park, etc. are some of them.

7.Kenya Beaches and Tanzania Beaches

Both Kenya and Tanzania are coastal countries. You can visit Malindi and Watamu in Kenya. Tanzania’s Zanzibar is known as the spice island.

Zanzibar has more beach activities than the beaches in Kenya. You will also find many magnificent resorts with rich history and culture. If you are looking for a beach safari holiday, go to Zanzibar, Tanzania.

8.Which Country Receives More Visitors – Kenya Vs. Tanzania

If we consider the crowd, Kenya is more crowded. This is due to its dense animal population and affordable cost. The camps here are more family-friendly, especially for kids.

If you are looking for a less crowded visit, Tanzania is a better destination for you. The parks are huge.

You can book your Family Vacation in Kenya or Family Trip to Tanzania to explore wildlife.

9.Culture and Taste Variation in Kenya Vs. Tanzania

Kenya and Tanzania have many similarities in culture and food. People here are family-oriented, friendly, and of a conservative mindset. They have the influence of British, German, and Middle Eastern cultures.

When it comes to food, Ugali is a dough, made from cornmeal or millet, which is a staple in both countries. The only difference is that Tanzanian foods are spicier than Kenyan foods. Kenya foods are more about stews while Tanzania people prefer curry.

A Tabular Overview of Comparison between Kenya Safaris and Tanzania Safaris

We hope, the above comparison is helpful to you in deciding your Safari Destination.

Contact our team to plan your Kenya Safaris and Tanzania Safaris with your family. Our professional guides will make your trip memorable.

When it comes to safari experience, both Kenya Safaris and Tanzania Safaris are top notched. Each has its unique essence, attracting tourists from around the world. You will have a great safari tour no matter which country you visit. If your budget and time allow, visit both destinations for unlimited exploration. We at  Diwaka Safaris  will help you make your safari incredible and memorable!

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