THE 10 BEST Mongolia Nature & Wildlife Tours

Nature & wildlife tours in mongolia.

  • Nature & Wildlife Tours
  • Hiking & Camping Tours
  • 4WD, ATV & Off-Road Tours
  • Horseback Riding Tours
  • Up to 1 hour
  • 1 to 4 hours
  • 4 hours to 1 day
  • 5.0 of 5 bubbles
  • 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
  • 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
  • 2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Mongolian Vision Tours
  • Genghis Khan Statue Complex
  • Gorkhi-Terelj National Park
  • Khustain Nuruu National Park
  • Likely to Sell Out
  • Special Offers
  • The ranking of tours, activities, and experiences available on Tripadvisor is determined by several factors including the revenue generated by Tripadvisor from these bookings, the frequency of user clicks, and the volume and quality of customer reviews. Occasionally, newly listed offerings may be prioritized and appear higher in the list. The specific placement of these new listings may vary.

nature tours mongolia

1. Genghis Khan Statue One Day Tour +Bonus Terelj National Park And Aryabal Temple

nature tours mongolia

2. 1 Day Semi-Gobi All-included tour

nature tours mongolia

3. A day trip to Terelj National Park and Statue of Chinggis Khan

nature tours mongolia

4. Terelj National Park Morning Horseback Ride

nature tours mongolia

5. Day Tour of Hustai National Park

nature tours mongolia

6. 1 Day Semi-Gobi Tour Including Lunch And Free Camel +Bonus Khustai National Park

nature tours mongolia

7. Genghis Khan Statue Complex plus bonus of Terelj National Park

nature tours mongolia

8. 2 days of Authentic Mongolian Trip near Ulaanbaatar all-inclusive

nature tours mongolia

9. Genghis Khan Statue Tour + Bonus Gorkhi-Terelj National Park One Day tour

nature tours mongolia

10. Private Day Tour: Terelj National Park and Genghis Khan Statue

nature tours mongolia

11. Day trip to Terelj National Park

nature tours mongolia

12. Terelj National Park and Chinggis Khaan Statue Tour

nature tours mongolia

13. 1 Day Coach Tour of Genghis Khan Statue Complex and Terelj National Park Including Lunch

nature tours mongolia

14. Trek to Altai Tavan Bogd - 14 days 13 nights

nature tours mongolia

15. Mountain Biking Day Trip in Baga Khenty Mountains

nature tours mongolia

16. 1 Day Semi-Gobi Tour Including Lunch And Free Camel or Horseback Ride

nature tours mongolia

17. 1 Day Coach Tour of Terelj National Park Including Lunch And Free Camel Ride

nature tours mongolia

18. Khustai National Park Day Trip

nature tours mongolia

19. 2 Days Tour: Terelj National Park And Chinggis Statue

nature tours mongolia

20. Mysteries of the Gobi Desert

nature tours mongolia

21. Autentic Mongolia in 5 full Days

nature tours mongolia

22. Mongolia Trekking Tour in the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

nature tours mongolia

23. Bogd Khan National Park Hiking Day Trip

nature tours mongolia

24. Nomadic Odyssey Mongolia Tour

nature tours mongolia

25. Nomad Ride

nature tours mongolia

26. Chingis Khan Statue and Terelj National Park

nature tours mongolia

27. Comprehensive Tour of Gorkhi Terelj National Park

nature tours mongolia

28. National Parks Excursion

nature tours mongolia

29. Full Day Mountain Biking Tour in Khan Khenty National Park

nature tours mongolia

30. 1 Day Semi-Gobi Tour with Lunch And Enjoying Camel or Horseback

What travelers are saying.

U8726UMarthurs

  • Wild Nature Travel
  • Mountain Hiking
  • Eight Lakes
  • Central Mongolia
  • Under Blue Sky
  • In the saddle
  • In the steppe
  • Bird Watching
  • Shamanic Cultural Tour
  • Naadam Festival
  • Naadam by Nomads
  • Camel Festival
  • Loop of the Gobi
  • Gobi Desire
  • Gobi and Naadam Festival
  • Gobi and Eagle Festival
  • Eagle Festival by Kazakhs
  • Day trip to Chinggis Khaan Statue
  • Gun Galuut & Black Heart`s Blue Lake
  • Gun Galuut & Ikh Nart
  • Hiking in Khan Khentii mountain
  • Hustai National Park
  • Khogno Khan Nature Reserve
  • Manzushir Monastery
  • Terelj National Park
  • Land of Great Mongol Empire
  • Khustai NP & Arburd Semi Gobi
  • Early Mongolia
  • Empire Mongolia
  • Regress Mongolia
  • Today Mongolia
  • Mongolian Art
  • Mongolian Culture
  • Mongolian Architecture

Naadam! Mongolian national day is celebrated throughout the country. Naadam festival is opened officially by the President of Mongolia. Soldiers on horseback, sometimes dressed in Chinggis Khan Warrior’s regalia, will get the nine white horsetail banners at the Parliament house where they are normally displayed and will then ride in procession through the city,

Highlights of this tour; A beautiful landscape, Kherlen river and twin lakes. If you like to hike around out away from busy city this is the right choice for you. Gun Galuut itself is the nature reserve that local based community runs it.

Mongolia is one of the last frontiers of genuine adventure travel, where an incredible diversity of ecosystems and traditional cultures await discovery by those with an appreciation for the world’s truly wild places.

Mongolian nomads' homes, clothes, weapons, and way of life are impossible to imagine without Mongolia's unique crafts, patterns, and embroidery. A special aesthetic has developed from the common things used in the everyday life of nomads over thousands of years.

The end of the Yuan was the second turning point in Mongol history. The retreat of more than 60,000 Mongols into the Mongolian heartland brought radical changes to the quasifeudalistic system. In the early fifteenth century,

Art in Mongolia began with the impressions and expressions of feelings on rock. Ancient petroglyphs created before recorded history, and later, various Shaman symbols and sacred place identifications

Archaeological evidence places early Stone Age human habitation in the southern Gobi between 100,000 and 200,000 years ago. By the first millennium B.C., bronze-working peoples lived in Mongolia. 

The first significant recorded appearance of nomads came late in the third century B.C., when the Chinese repelled an invasion of the Xiongnu (Hsiung-nu in Wade-Giles romanization) across the Huang He (Yellow River) from the Gobi.

The roots of Mongolian architecture go back to very ancient times. Ancient constructions, early complexes of men's burials, which from even from the Stone, Bronze and Early Iron Ages are met quite often in Mongolia

  • TAILOR MADE

1. What are the passport and visa requirements for Mongolia?

All travelers require a valid passport in order to visit Mongolia. Your passport must remain valid for at least 6 months after the last day of your visit. Please be sure your passport has been signed and has adequate space remaining for entry and exit stamps. U.S citizens do not require a visa to enter Mongolia. However if your transit time in China exceeds 24 hours, it is imperative that you obtain a double- entry Chinese visa in advance. For most other nationalities including Canadian and European, DO require a visa to enter Mongolia. Please contact us for more information or you may also check with U.S Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) or the closest consulate before departure to see if any special requirements apply to your case.

2. Do I require any vaccinations prior to traveling?

Wild Nature Travel is not qualified to provide any medical advice and we highly recommend that you consult your personal physician to determine your particular needs. According to the Center for Disease Control, no immunizations are required for entry in to Mongolia from the United States or for reentry into United States for Mongolia. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends Tetanus/ Diphtheria and polio inoculations be up to date for all international travel and that you consider an immunization against Hepatitis A and rabies. If you are arriving in Mongolia via China, please note that China requires that you have a yellow fever vaccination if you are entering the country from, or have recently been in certain countries in Africa and South America. An International Certificate of Vaccination must be validated b the center that administers the vaccine and carried with you on your trip. Please plan ahead as some inoculations must be given in sequence and the entire immunization process could take as long as eight weeks.

3. What is the best time to visit Mongolia?

Mongolia has a relatively cool climate with short, mild summers and long severe winters lasting from November through April. Average temperatures are as follows: Early May to Mid May: 35-65 degrees Fahrenheit Late May to Early August: 50-90 degrees Fahrenheit Mid August to Early September: 45-75 degrees Fahrenheit Mid-September to Early October: 30-70 degrees Fahrenheit

4. What kind of clothing and shoes do you recommend for packing?

Since temperatures in Mongolia can vary widely during the day, it is best to carry casual clothing that can be layered. Dress is informal and jeans or similar attire is appropriate. For those traveling to the mountain regions, particularly in spring and autumn, warm hats and gloves are recommended as well as a jacket appropriate for cold and windy conditions. You should bring a waterproof jacket or other rain gear such as a poncho or an umbrella. A broad brimmed hat is useful for sun protection. Proper footwear is essential; be sure to bring comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots. Rubber Beach sandals will prove useful when using the bath and toilets at the ger camps. You may also wish to bring something that can be used as a cover-up while using centralized facilities. Due to International airlines imposing baggage weight restrictions, we suggest you plan your wardrobe around items that can serve several purposes.

5. Can you accommodate my dietary restrictions?

We can accommodate those with special dietary needs, such as vegetarian or low-fat diets. However food choices may not be as plentiful or flavorful as you are used to. Please let us know in advance if you have any special dietary needs.

6. What kind of food is served during the tours?

Staying true to Mongolian traditional cuisine – meals are typically meat based and include noodles, rice and/or breads. Most meals are likely to include potatoes, carrots, cabbage, cucumbers or tomatoes. Fruit may be available but is typically canned. Breakfast usually includes eggs, sausages, toast, tea and instant tea/coffee. Lunch is the main meal of the day and includes salad, a bowl of soup and meat with rice and potatoes. Dinner usually consists of a salad and meat with rice or noodles and vegetables.

7. Is bottled water available during the tour?

Yes, bottled and boiled water is available in all places you will visit as part of our tour.

8. I suffer from motion sickness. Are these tours suitable for me?

Mongolia being a vast country, certain itineraries might necessitate drives on unpaved and bumpy roads. The roads can also be dusty and you may find a scarf or handkerchief helpful. If you think you may be prone to motion sickness, please bring your own medication to alleviate possible discomfort.

9. What should I do in case of a medical emergency?

Pack ample supply of basic health and first-aid needs, including any prescription drugs and vitamins. Medical facilities are available in Mongolia, however since standards and methods of treatments are not the same as ours, the prospect of illness or hospitalization should not be taken lightly. If you have a serious medical problem or a medical condition that might be adversely affected by strenuous travel, please contact us so we may provide more precise information. The Wild Nature Travel strongly recommends the purchase of a comprehensive travel and medical insurance including medical evacuation coverage.

10.  Are your tours suitable for all age groups?

Mongolia has something to offer to everyone. We have trips that cater to families with kids as young as 3 years old and there is no upper age limit for most of our tours. More important than age, our tours are designed for those who share our enthusiasm for discovering out-of –the-ordinary destinations.

11. I cannot ride a horse? Can I still join your tours?

For most of our tours, the horse riding adventure is completely optional and if you choose to ride it is suitable for beginners. The treks normally last for an average of about 1-3 hours. However, certain tours such as the Steppe Ride????? on Horseback and Horse trek to Hagiin Har Lake require some prior experience in horse riding.

12. What are Gers?

Gers are traditional dome-like felt tents made by latticed wood walls covered by felt and canvas and supported by poles. This is the traditional home of the herdsmen who must move with their animals and therefore need an easily transportable dwelling that will withstand harsh winters. Ger camps offer an authentic experience of Mongolian culture and provide the unique opportunity to visit areas which otherwise lack visitor accommodations.

13. How is the accommodation in a traditional Ger camp?

Cozy, quaint and homelike, the gers consist of single/ twin comfortable mattresses on elevated wooden frames. Clean sheets, pillows and blankets are provided. The gers are heated by wood stoves with a chimney through a hole in the center of the roof.

14.  Are there attached bathrooms?

Normally not- the most Ger camps offer western style shower and toilet facilities in their central building.

15. Is hot water available throughout the day?

Hot water is available only at certain times during the day; your Mongolian guide will let you know when to expect hot water so you can plan when to shower.

16. Are toiletries provided?

No, toiletries are not provided at traditional Ger camps. You will need to bring your own soap and washcloth for your stay. Towels provided in each ger are small; you may therefore prefer to bring a larger towel of your own.

17. Are there electrical outlets in Gers? Is electricity available throughout the day?

Although there is electricity available at ger camps, it is often turned off during the daylight hours and during the middle of the night in order to conserve energy. Please be sure to bring a flashlight for those occasions when electricity is turned off and you need a light source.

18. Are there ATM’s available throughout the country?

ATM machines are not widely available in remote areas. Your best option would be to withdraw cash in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar prior to commencement of your tour. There are ATM machines available at the main branch of the Trade & Developmen Bank and State Department Store.  If you plan on using an ATM facility, please contact your bank prior to arrival to ensure there are no international restrictions.

19. How can I exchange currency?

US Dollars are accepted in most places along with Mongolian currency, the togrog. Mongolian currency can be readily obtained from hotels as well as major banks. It is advisable to carry the majority of your money in cash, preferably large and smaller denominations (tens, twenties and fifties). You should also bring a selection of ones and fives ($20 in ones and $50 in fives) for purchasing small souvenirs. Please ensure that all bills are relatively new and in good condition. Old, faded or ripped bills will not be accepted, nor will fifties and hundreds that are not the new issue.

20.  Are there restrooms/ bathroom facilities available during our daily excursions?

During many of your daily excursions in the countryside there will not be any bathroom facilities available. Bring small packs of tissue or towelettes for any “wilderness rest stops”. We ask that you carry your used tissues in a personal ziplock bag that can be disposed of at the ger camp or the capital city.

21.  Is there a luggage limit?

Domestic airlines in Mongolia have strict luggage limitations of 33-44 lb check in bags and 11 lb for carry on. So, plan to carry on small duffel bag for the excursions in the countryside and a backpack. You can leave your luggage at the hotel.

  •   Mountain Hiking
  •   Under Blue Sky
  •   In the steppe
  •   Shamanic Cultural Tour
  •   Camel Festival
  •   Gobi Desire
  •   Eagle Festival by Kazakhs

Address : Floor 3-301 , Building Ocher center, Olympic street, Sukhbaatar district, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Mobile : +976-9925-2010

Phone : +976-9199-2423

Web : www.wildnaturetravel.com

Email : [email protected]

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Mongolia Tours & Trips

Mongolia is a land of nomads awaiting your adventure, camping out at night and trekking through the day. There’s river rafting, mountain bike and motorcycle riding on tough offroad trails, and camel trekking through the Gobi Desert. There's also monasteries and ancient ruins to explore.

197 Mongolia tour packages with 256 reviews

Nomadic Mongolia Tour

  • In-depth Cultural

Nomadic Mongolia

Great tour. Lots of driving often on dirt tracks but never found this tedious. The ger camps were basic but clean and comfortable. The home stay camping night was difficult but that's probably down to my age more than anything else.

Essence of Mongolia - 5 Days Tour

  • Christmas & New Year

Essence of Mongolia - 5 Days

This was an excellent tour. I had an unforgettable time. Mendee, the guide was super knowledgeable and seemingly had really good connections and relationships with various people/places along the way. The driver was great as well. The experiences of the tour itself were really interesting and the opportunity to stay alongside families was so incredible. I definitely recommend this company and this tour!

Wild Mongolia Tour

  • Local Living

Wild Mongolia

Intrepid's Wild Mongolia tour was above and beyond my expectations. Our guide TEM, our drivers and staff we met along the way did all they could to make our tour interesting, educational, adventurous, safe and lots of fun. Mongolia is so much more than I expected. I never felt like we we roughing it. Accommodations were unique, scenic and sufficient. The homestays were a challenge that bonded the group and the families. The activities gave us a variety of experiences. I highly recommend is you want a challenging, adventurous tour with not too much physical exertion.

Essence of Mongolia - 7 Days Tour

Essence of Mongolia - 7 Days

We signed up for the 7-day "Essence of Mongolia" tour. Our tour guide, Shuree, and driver, Maga, were absolutely amazing. We appreciated the flexibility of the tour schedule -- the activities were nicely spread out and were not back-to-back -- so we never felt that we had to be constantly rushing from place to place. We also throughly enjoyed our experiences staying with the nomad families. The families were very warm and friendly, and it was nice to see how each family was slightly different from one another (some families were bigger, each family had different animals that they reared, etc). Shuree, our tour guide, was also incredibly attentive to our needs and interests over the course of the tour. For example, I had told her at some point that I liked the history of the Mongol Empire, so she took a lot of time and effort to go through all the exhibits with me when we were at the various museums (and also told me stories about the different Khans during our car rides). There were so many other wonderful examples like this. Overall, my husband and I had an amazing experience. The tour provided us glimpses into different parts of Mongolian history and culture, and really, the "Essence of Mongolia". Our guide and driver were always present and caring, and we always felt welcomed and well taken care of. Thank you, Tour Mongolia!

Customized Mongolia Gobi Desert Adventure with Private Guide & Driver Tour

Customized Mongolia Gobi Desert Adventure with Private Guide & Driver

I had an amazing experience!! Everything was planed and executed perfectly, my guide and driver Deema and Khangai were wonderful it was a pleasure to share my trip with them. I learned a lot and experienced some of the most breathtaking views I’ve ever seen. I strongly recomend this tour to anyone interested.
  • Book With Flexibility This operator allows you to rebook your dates or tours with them for free, waiving change fees.

Golden Voyage tour Tour

Golden Voyage tour

We’ve been on a round trip mainly in Central Mongolia. A feast for all the senses with the endless, green steppes and rolling hills with the speckled white gers (that's what the Mongolian yurts are called), the freely grazing herds of horses, camels, cattle, yaks, goats and sheep, the mostly beaming, blue sky, the intense, wonderful scent of the blooming meadows (it's a pity that you can't preserve it and take it with you), the unique nomadic culture, which has hardly changed in the last few centuries (except for thermos flasks, radio receivers, telephones, motorbikes and cars), the colorfulness of the traditional clothing, the throat singing, impressive stone formations and Mongolian horsemanship, which we couldn’t get enough of and just this vastness again and again! But also the incredibly interesting history of the Mongols, which had so much influence on the development of other regions. We learned a lot and connected a few more dots. Nomadic of Blue Sky made all this possible and Tom, the best tour guide for this trip - kind, fexible, reliable, perfect English speaking and extremely knowledgeable about Mongolian history and history anyways - made sure we had always all what we needed like the best ger camps available. We can only recommend this destination, this travel agency and tour guide!

Tailor-Made Private Mongolia Tour of Nomadic Gobi & Nature Tour

Tailor-Made Private Mongolia Tour of Nomadic Gobi & Nature

We had a great time in mongolia with a great driver and tour guide! Mongolia is an absolute stunner!

Looking for tours beyond just Mongolia?

Explore tours with itineraries going through multiple countries, including Mongolia.

6 Day Amazing Orkhon Waterfall and Tsenher Hot Spring Tour

  • Sightseeing

6 Day Amazing Orkhon Waterfall and Tsenher Hot Spring

hello dear travelers. iI traveled Mongolia in summer 2017 and served by Nomadic of Blue Sky. Mongolia is good one to exlpore nomad life style and wild life. i suggest you must see Mongolia. After this trip i want to comeback Mongolia and explore more. See ypu again Nomadic of Blue Sky. I missing your services. Regards Uugii

Shamanic Ritual Tour in Mongolia Tour

Shamanic Ritual Tour in Mongolia

Mongolia\'s highest peak, Climb to Mt.Khuiten Tour

Mongolia's highest peak, Climb to Mt.Khuiten

That was an extraordinary trip with Discover Altai Team. The Altai region is so beautiful, the nomadic families were very welcomed. I can't recommend enough the team and trip organization. My personal tips are: pack enough warm clothes, the night gets cold in tent. We had an amazing experience in this region and definitely recommend for everyone!!!

Gobi Tour 5D/4N Tour

Gobi Tour 5D/4N

Tour is great!! Especially guides are so nice people. They introduced lots of things and very care for me always. First day was almost only moved by car. So If you want to came Gobi, you should take a minimum 5 days tour. Additionally, before I thought could came for my self, but actually ir impossible. Should take tour because No public buses and always off road, Moreover there is no town, Should find gel hotels.

Luxury Adventure to Central Mongolia Tour

Luxury Adventure to Central Mongolia

Your Luxury Escape to Three Camel Lodge Tour

  • Desert Hikes

Your Luxury Escape to Three Camel Lodge

Trekking in the Altai Mountains of Mongolia Tour

  • Hiking & Trekking

Trekking in the Altai Mountains of Mongolia

The trip was absolutely amazing. From the pristine mountains and valleys, the excellent food and Daurens expertise and knowledge of the area, the trip couldn't have been run better. If you're planning a trip to Mongolia the Altai Mountains are a must see as they are just so beautiful and all the local nomads are incredibly friendly and helpful. Dauren was a fantastic guide who seemed to know everything about the area and answered any questions we asked. He also knew a lot of the nomads personally and they would often stop to chat with him and invite us all for some food or drinks. He was also quick to adapt to things like illness in the group by arranging horses or a local ger for the person to rest in. Overall I'd strongly recommend the Altai Mountains to anyone who enjoys beautiful hikes and I don't think you could get a better guide than Dauren.

Horse riding with Mongolian nomads Tour

Horse riding with Mongolian nomads

What people love about mongolia tours.

This trip was amazing! I couldn't recommend it more highly. Huge landscapes and big skies, history, culture and warm and generous people. The trip itself was very well organized with a fantastic guide (thank you Gan-Erdene) and really competent great drivers. The accommodation in Gers was great - in many places as it started to get cold - they would come and light the stove at night and again early in the morning - super cozy! The only advice I would give is to bring a sleeping bag for the stay with the Nomad family (if you have room in your bag and especially as the weather gets colder) along with a good coat and rain coat. But in every single way this was a trip of a lifetime.
Excellent itinerary, excellent guide, excellent driver. Mongolia’s a great destination.
Intrepid's Wild Mongolia tour was above and beyond my expectations. Our guide TEM, our drivers and staff we met along the way did all they could to make our tour interesting, educational, adventurous, safe and lots of fun. Mongolia is so much more than I expected. I never felt like we we roughing it. Accommodations were unique, scenic and sufficient. The homestays were a challenge that bonded the group and the families. The activities gave us a variety of experiences. I highly recommend is you want a challenging, adventurous tour with not too much physical exertion.

Mongolia Destinations

  • Northern Mongolia (27)
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  • Western Mongolia (16)
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International Versions

  • Deutsch: Rundreisen in der Mongolei
  • Français: Circuits et voyages en Mongolie
  • Español: Circuitos y viajes por Mongolia
  • Nederlands: Mongolië Rondreizen

Mongolia Tours & Vacations

Tsagaan Khad Tourist Ger Camp, with yurt tents on Jargalant Khairkhan,  Mongolia

Landing in the concrete jungle of Ulaanbaatar, you might wonder where Mongolia keeps its famous wide-open spaces.

But just wait until you catch your first glimpse of sunrise over the famous Mongolian steppe. There’s no other view on Earth quite like it: mile after mile of rolling grassy plains, dotted with the white domes of gers and broken up with golden dunes or the craggy peaks of Tavan Bogd and the Altai mountains. It’s probably no surprise that our Mongolia tours are mostly about the getting out into the wild – soaking in the hot springs of Tsenkher or hiking through the Khogno Khan – but you’ll find there’s more to this country than just good views. With its epic history, brief communist past and a (proudly) democratic future, Mongolia is ready to greet the 21st century with plenty to offer the traveler.

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Mongolia at a glance

Capital city.

Ulaanbaatar (population 1.2 million)

(GMT+08:00) Irkutsk, Ulaan Bataar

CALLING CODE

Electricity.

Type C (European 2-pin) Type E (French 2-pin, female earth)

Learn more about Mongolia

Best time to visit mongolia.

Mongolia has an extreme continental climate due to its inland location. The best time for traveling is from May to October when the weather is pleasant. Due to the popularity of the Naadam Festival, July is the busiest time to go; it can get crowded, but Ulaanbaatar buzzes with an incredible vibe during this time.

The wet season is from July to August and although it rains frequently during this time, the rain turns the countryside into a pleasant shade of green. It can get extremely cold from June to October, with snowstorms sometimes grounding flights and bringing transport systems to a halt.

Culture and customs

Mongolia is known for its strong nomadic traditions, but life has recently become more urbanized for many citizens in this sparsely populated country. Almost 50% of the population live in or near an urban centers, while the other 50% live a semi-nomadic lifestyle in the countryside; although, settled agricultural communities can be found in rural areas and are growing each year. Despite this change in lifestyle, the rich nomadic heritage remains strong and traditional Mongol songs, dance, stories and clothing are still celebrated, especially during festivals and national holidays.

Many Mongolian people are Buddhist - this is evident in the monasteries and temples that populate the urban areas as well as the remote regions. Shamanism is also still in existence in some of the more isolated regions of Mongolia where the proud cultures have been somewhat protected from modern influences.

A common thread that links most Mongolians is respect for family and the importance of hospitality. Probably borne from the nomadic way of life, sharing with others and receiving guests with grace is a common theme that recurs in Mongolian society. Harsh conditions, a changeable climate and the uncertainty of nomadic life mean that most Mongolians go out of their way to provide a safe haven for family, friends and guests. It is for this reason that turning down food or not accepting a warm welcome is not advisable.

Eating and drinking

Intrepid believes that one of the best ways of experiencing a country is by eating. Whether you're sampling street food, savoring a cheap eat or indulging in a banquet, there are endless options to choose from wherever you are in the world. 

Mongolian food will probably be very different to what you’re used to. Due to many Mongolians living a nomadic lifestyle, access to ingredients and different modes of cooking are limited. Fermented milk products and meats such as goat, mutton and horse are commonly eaten. Vegetarians might find eating difficult here, especially since refusing food is considered rude when visiting people’s homes. The cafes and eateries of Ulaanbaatar offer more variety and should be frequented.

Things to try in Mongolia

These steamed meat dumplings are usually served during festive times, but can be found in restaurants and cafes all year round.

2. Khuushuur

Similar to buuz, these meat-filled dumplings are fried, not steamed. Served in the cafes of Ulaanbaatar, these pastry pockets are a cheap, flavorsome snack.

Geography and environment

Bordered by   China   and   Russia , Mongolia is a land of mountains and plateaus, grasslands, marshes and deserts. Even though Mongolia is landlocked, Lake Khovsgol (one of Asia’s largest freshwater lakes) provides 70% of Mongolia’s fresh water. This ancient lake provides much of the drinking water for the animal and human population, with the surrounding areas providing lush habitats for wolves, ibex, deer and bears. Due to Mongolia’s significant seismic activity, there are also many hot springs and volcanoes throughout the country.

Mongolia is one of the least densely populated countries in the world, leaving much space for nomadic herders to roam. The fast-growing capital city of Ulaanbaatar is an exception, being home to high-density housing, universities and financial institutions. As an economic centers and transport hub, Ulaanbaatar has all the modern conveniences expected of an international city.

History and government

Early history.

The area now known as Mongolia has been inhabited for more than 800,000 years. Archaeological evidence, such as rock paintings, points to groups of hunters and gatherers living throughout Mongolia in prehistoric times.

Mongolia’s early history is colored by battles and invasions, with various nomadic empires laying claim to the land.

The most famous of these was the Mongol Empire, created by Genghis Khan in 1206. This empire was known as the largest land-based empire of its time and had great success invading and claiming foreign territory, before declining due to infighting, disunity and the rise of neighboring territories.

Recent history

Modern Mongolia is an interesting mix of Mongol, Chinese and Russian influences.

Rising up to gain independence from decades of communist rule, modern Mongolia is becoming more fast-paced and globalized as the years go by.

Holding its first democratic election in 1990, Mongolia now enjoys a time of relative peace and stability, with tourism, agriculture and mineral resources providing more abundance and improvements in infrastructure and living conditions.

Top 10 natural wonders of Mongolia

1. lake khovsgol.

This shimmering, azure jewel of Mongolia is simply stunning. Surrounded by majestic mountains and fresh, alpine meadows, Lake Khovsgol is a photographer’s dream and the perfect playground for nature lovers and adventurers.

2. Selenge River

This powerful river in Northern Mongolia is surrounded by lush landscapes and agriculture. Home to a wide variety of wildlife and birds, this fertile area shows Mongolia in all its natural glory.

3. Gobi Desert

Covering a large part of southern Mongolia, the atmospheric Gobi Desert is a vast, barren expanse of dunes, rocks and gravel. Surprisingly, there are traces of life here, from flocks of cashmere goats to rare Gobi bears. Think you’ve seen deserts before? The Gobi Desert is simply like no other in the world.

4. Bayan Olgii

Remote, rugged and rich in archaeological treasures, this isolated part of Mongolia rewards the patient traveler with impressive historic sites, panoramic vistas, unaffected people and a fascinating culture.

5. Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

Home to lakes, glaciers, alpine forests and dramatic valleys, the rugged landscapes of this national park will mesmerize visitors. Home to eagles, deer, moose and ibex, this stunning national park showcases Mongolia’s untamed beauty at its finest.

6. Uran Uul

This extinct volcano is no longer threatening - it hasn’t erupted for centuries and is now covered in verdant grass and lush greenery. Hike to the rim and enjoy the views of the surrounding valley.

7. Darkhad Depression

The 200-odd lakes of the Darkhad Depression possess a mystical, romantic beauty. The Mongolian steppe and surrounding Taiga forest provides the ideal environment for reindeer-breeding nomads who frequent this area throughout the year.

8. Terkhiin Tsagaan Lake

This lake in Central Mongolia is a place of peace, stillness and beauty. Its uncrowded shores are a great place to spot the wide range of aquatic birds that call this picturesque lake home.

9. Tsenkher Hot Springs

The hot springs of Tsenkher are the real deal. Natural, non-commercial and remote, the open-air springs offer hot and steamy rejuvenation amid unspoiled rugged mountain scenery.

10. Gurvan Saikhan National Park

The huge variety of flora and fauna within this national park make it a popular tourist spot. See finches, vultures, gazelles, wild camels and the elusive, endangered snow leopard.

Mongolia has loads of unique things to buy that you’re not likely to find anywhere else in the world. Look out for the items below in the shops and markets of Mongolia.

It's a good idea to check with your local customs officials to ensure that you are able to bring certain items back into your home country. The United States and Canada generally have strict customs laws.

Things to buy in Mongolia

1. Traditional clothing

Vibrant and unique, Mongolian belts, boots and hats are great mementos of your visit.

Supporting local artisans is a good way to give back to the local economy. Vibrant paintings by Mongolian artists can be found in galleries and markets.

3. Cashmere

Mongolia’s cashmere is among the world’s finest, so why not pick up a scarf, sweater or wrap before heading home.

Felt products are easily found in most shops and markets of Mongolia. Delicate felt slippers are super soft and make great gifts for friends.

Festivals and events in Mongolia

Tsagaan sar.

One of the most important Mongolian celebrations, the White Moon holiday (Lunar New Year) marks the end of winter.

Mongolians typically celebrate by feasting on regional specialties and enjoying traditional song and dance with family and friends.

Naadam Festival

Dating back centuries, this traditional Mongol event is held in Ulaanbaatar with smaller versions also held throughout the countryside.

This celebration of sport and fitness features wrestling, horse riding and archery competitions, as well as traditional song and dance. Visit on our   Mongolia's Naadam Festival   trip. 

Further reading

Mongolia travel faqs, do i need a covid-19 vaccine to join an intrepid trip.

Trips from 1 January 2023 onwards

From 1 January 2023, Intrepid will no longer require travelers to provide proof of vaccination against COVID-19 (excluding all Polar trips and select adventure cruises).

However, we continue to strongly recommend that all Intrepid travelers and leaders get vaccinated to protect themselves and others.

Specific proof of testing or vaccination may still be required by your destination or airline. Please ensure you check travel and entry requirements carefully.

Do I need a visa to travel to Mongolia?

Citizens of the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and most EU countries will need a visa to enter Mongolia as a tourist for up to 30 days. Citizens of Canada will not need a visa for visits up to 30 days and citizens of the USA will not need a visa for visits of up to 90 days. Citizens of other countries should check with the relevant consulates as to whether a visa is required. If a visa is required, you will need to obtain it in advance. There is no visa on arrival in Mongolia at land or air borders.

MONGOLIA - LETTER OF INVITATION (LOI): Most embassies do not require a LOI. However, should you be required to present one with your visa application please contact us. There may be a fee for this service. In order for us to provide a LOI through our local partners we will require a clear, color scan of your passport along with an indication of at which embassy you will be applying for your visa. Please allow up to 3 weeks for your LOI to be processed after which you will be able to apply for your visa.

MONGOLIAN VISA EN-ROUTE: You may be able to apply for your Mongolian visa in Beijing en-route if you have time here before your trip. Please plan carefully and check the current embassy requirements. You will need to organize this yourself and ensure you have all the correct documentation to obtain the Mongolian Visa.

INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR MONGOLIAN VISA APPLICATION: You will need to apply for a Single Entry Tourist Visa (J) that covers the duration of your stay in Mongolia. Visas are usually valid for 3 months from the date of issue and enable to you to stay for up to 30 days from date of entry.

DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR MONGOLIAN VISA APPLICATION: You may be required to provide a copy of your itinerary, indicating the dates of your tour, along with your application.

Is tipping customary in Mongolia?

Tipping isn’t a local custom in Mongolia; however, the bars and cafes of Ulaanbaatar are used to receiving tips from tourists. Use your discretion and tip if you feel like it.

What is the internet access like in Mongolia?

Internet access is widely available in Ulaanbaatar. Some cafes have Wi-Fi, while many hotels and guesthouses have internet connectivity. Internet availability is far less common outside of Ulaanbaatar, so expect no access when leaving the city.

Can I use my cell phone while in Mongolia?

Cell phone coverage is generally good in Mongolia, although coverage may be patchy in remote or mountainous areas.

What are the toilets like in Mongolia?

Flushable, European-style toilets are common in the hotels and restaurants of Ulaanbaatar. Throughout the rest of the country, squat toilets are the standard, with the exception of some ger camps and homestays, where toilets may be simple holes in the ground. Please be aware that, in most cases, soap and toilet paper aren’t provided, so make sure you come prepared.

What will it cost for a…?

Can of beer = 1500 MNT Simple meal in a local restaurant = 4000 MNT Dinner at an international restaurant = 10,000 MNT

Can I drink the water in Mongolia?

Drinking tap water isn't recommended in Mongolia. For environmental reasons, try to avoid buying bottled water. Fill a reusable water bottle or canteen with filtered water. Ask your leader where filtered water can be found. It's also advisable to avoid ice in drinks and to peel fruit and vegetables before eating.

Are credit cards accepted widely in Mongolia?

Major credit cards are usually accepted by most large hotels and restaurants in Ulaanbaatar and some other cities, however smaller establishments may not have credit card facilities. Ensure you have other payment options when visiting small shops and markets, and when traveling through rural areas.

What is ATM access like in Mongolia?

Travelers can access ATMs in Ulaanbaatar; however, rural regions run on a cash economy, so prepare for this when leaving the city.

What public holidays are celebrated in Mongolia?

For a current list of public holidays in Mongolia go to:   http://www.worldtravelguide.net/mongolia/public-holidays

Do I need to purchase travel insurance before traveling?

Absolutely. All passengers traveling with Intrepid are required to purchase travel insurance before the start of their trip. Your travel insurance details will be recorded by your leader on the first day of the trip. Due to the varying nature, availability and cost of health care around the world, travel insurance is very much an essential and necessary part of every journey.

For more information on insurance, please go to: Travel Insurance

How do I stay safe and healthy while traveling?

From Australia?

Go to: Smart Traveller

From Canada?

Go to:  Canada Travel Information

From the UK?

Go to:  UK Foreign Travel Advice

From New Zealand?

Go to:  Safe Travel

From the US?

Go to:  US Department of State

The World Health Organisation also provides useful health information.

Does my trip support The Intrepid Foundation?

Yes, all Intrepid trips support the Intrepid Foundation. Trips to this country directly support our global Intrepid Foundation partners, Eden Reforestation Projects and World Bicycle Relief. Intrepid will double the impact by dollar-matching all post-trip donations made to The Intrepid Foundation.

Eden Reforestation Projects

Eden Reforestation Projects are helping to mitigate climate change by restoring forests worldwide; they also hire locally and create job opportunities within vulnerable communities. Donations from our trips support restoration across planting sites in 10 countries around the globe. Find out more or make a donation World Bicycle Relief

World Bicycle Relief provides people in low-income communities with bicycles to mobilize school kids, health workers, and farmers in far-out areas – giving them access to vital education, healthcare, and income. Donations help provide Buffalo Bicycles – specifically designed to withstand the rugged terrain and harsh environment of rural regions – to those who need them most. Find out more or make a donation

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Mongolia tours

Mongolian tour packages.

Mongolia, also known as the “Land of the Blue Sky,” is a breathtaking travel destination that offers a unique and authentic experience for adventurous travelers. The country is renowned for its vast landscapes, rich nomadic culture, and diverse wildlife.

A popular activity in Mongolia is exploring the vast open steppes, where you can witness the traditional way of life of the nomadic herders and their livestock. You can take part in horseback riding across the grasslands, visit nomadic families, and learn about their customs and traditions.

Another highlight of Mongolia tours is a visit to the Gobi Desert, one of the world’s most remote and captivating deserts. Here, you can marvel at the towering sand dunes, witness the beautiful Flaming Cliffs, and spot unique wildlife such as the elusive snow leopard and Bactrian camels.

For history enthusiasts, a visit to the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire, Kharkhorin, is a must. Explore the ruins of the once-great city, visit the Erdene Zuu Monastery, and learn about the fascinating history of the Mongolian empire.

To enhance your experience, consider attending the Naadam Festival, Mongolia’s biggest and most colorful festival, where you can watch traditional sports such as wrestling, horse racing, and archery.

Whether you’re seeking adventure, cultural immersion, or simply a chance to connect with nature, Mongolia tours offer a unique and unforgettable journey into the heart of an untamed and beautiful land.

Here we made a top tour packages that you can do in Mongolia

Discover the untouched beauty of Mongolia with our top tour package. Immerse yourself in the vast steppe, rugged landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Begin your adventure in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar, where you’ll explore the historic sites and experience the vibrant local culture.

Embark on a journey across the Gobi Desert, marvel at the stunning sand dunes, towering cliffs, and unique rock formations. Explore the ancient city of Karakorum, the former capital of the Mongol Empire, and visit the Erdene Zuu Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Experience the nomadic way of life by staying with local families in traditional Ger camps. Learn about their customs, traditions, and daily rituals. Ride on horseback through breathtaking landscapes, encounter wild horses, and witness the famous Naadam Festival, a thrilling celebration of traditional Mongolian sports.

Discover the immense beauty of Lake Khuvsgul, known as the “Blue Pearl of Mongolia”. Surrounded by mountains and forests, this pristine lake offers opportunities for hiking, kayaking, and fishing.

End your journey by visiting the majestic Khustain Nuruu National Park, home to the endangered Przewalski’s horse. Observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat and gain insight into conservation efforts.

Throughout your trip, you will be accompanied by experienced guides who will ensure a smooth and memorable journey. From accommodations in comfortable hotels to authentic nomadic camps, we offer a range of options to suit your preferences and budget.

Come and experience the magic of Mongolia – a land of breathtaking landscapes, ancient traditions, and warm hospitality. Let us create an unforgettable adventure that will leave you with lifelong memories.

Vacation in Mongolia tour

The popularity of vacationing in Mongolia continues to increase every year, as it remains one of the few undiscovered destinations by many people around the world.

For adventure enthusiasts who relish being immersed in nature, Mongolia should be at the top of your travel bucket list. With its vast landscapes and untouched wilderness, you’ll have ample opportunities for wildlife photography and the chance to explore alongside fellow nature enthusiasts.

Trekking Mongolia tour package

Mongolia is a fantastic destination for trekking enthusiasts, offering a diverse range of landscapes and incredible natural beauty to explore. With its vast open steppes, rugged mountains, and remote wilderness, Mongolia provides a unique trekking experience.

One of the most popular trekking routes is the Altai Mountains in western Mongolia. Here, you can hike through stunning alpine meadows, encounter nomadic herders, and witness breathtaking views of glaciers and snow-capped peaks. The Altai Tavan Bogd National Park is a highlight, with its towering peaks and the chance to summit Khuiten Peak, the highest in Mongolia.

For a more remote and challenging trek, consider the Khuvsgul region in northern Mongolia. This area is home to the magnificent Khuvsgul Lake, known as the “Blue Pearl of Mongolia.” Trekking around the lake offers breathtaking views of pristine turquoise waters, dense forests, and the opportunity to encounter the reindeer-herding Tsaatan people.

Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a beginner looking for an unforgettable adventure, Mongolia offers a wide range of trekking options to suit different skill levels and interests. Immerse yourself in the unspoiled beauty of Mongolia’s landscapes and create lifelong memories on a trekking expedition.

Gobi desert Mongolia tours

The Gobi Desert, spanning the southern parts of Mongolia and northern China, is a captivating and otherworldly destination that offers a truly unique travel experience. Despite being called a desert, the Gobi is far from what one might imagine a typical arid landscape to be.

The Gobi Desert is a place of incredible diversity, with vast stretches of sandy dunes, rocky canyons, grassy plains, and even icy mountain peaks. Its surreal beauty lies in the stark contrast between these different terrains. You can explore the towering sand dunes of Khongoryn Els, affectionately called the “Singing Sands” due to the melodious sound produced when winds blow across them.

Adventure abounds in the Gobi Desert, with opportunities for camel trekking across the vast expanses, hiking through hidden canyons like Yolyn Am, and visiting ancient cave paintings at Bayanzag. The area is also rich in dinosaur fossils, making it a paradise for paleontologists and fossil enthusiasts.

When night falls, the Gobi transforms into a stargazer’s paradise, offering unparalleled views of the night sky due to its remote location and limited light pollution. Sleeping under the starry blanket and experiencing the peacefulness of the desert is an unforgettable experience.

Don’t miss the chance to encounter nomadic herders and learn about their way of life, taste traditional cuisine, and immerse yourself in the hospitable culture of the Gobi. The Gobi Desert is a destination that will leave you in awe of its natural wonders and provide a memorable adventure like no other.

Hunting with Golden Eagle tour

Mongolia is famous for its ancient tradition of eagle hunting, a captivating and unique cultural practice that has been passed down through generations. Eagle hunting, also known as falconry, involves using trained golden eagles to hunt small game such as foxes and rabbits.

The Kazakh nomads of western Mongolia are particularly renowned for their skill and expertise in eagle hunting. The hunters forge a deep bond with their eagles, which are captured as young chicks and raised with utmost care and training. These majestic birds of prey are admired for their strength, agility, and keen eyesight.

Visitors to Mongolia can witness this incredible tradition firsthand by joining eagle hunting trips or staying with nomadic families who practice this art. You can observe the hunters in action as they release their eagles to soar high in the sky, scanning the vast landscapes for their prey and then commanding their loyal companions to return with their catch.

Eagle hunting festivals, such as the Golden Eagle Festival held annually in Bayan-Ölgii province, are the perfect opportunity to witness the skills of the hunters and enjoy cultural performances and competitions. During these festivals, eagle hunters showcase their expertise in various events, including eagle calling, archery, and traditional horse games.

Immersing yourself in the world of eagle hunting in Mongolia offers a fascinating glimpse into a centuries-old tradition and allows you to appreciate the intimate relationship between humans and nature. It is a journey that combines adventure, cultural discovery, and the raw beauty of Mongolia’s landscapes.

Tour around Ulaanbaatar city

Ulaanbaatar, the vibrant capital of Mongolia, offers a wide range of attractions and is also a great base for exploring the surrounding areas. Here are some notable places to visit both in and around Ulaanbaatar:

  • Gandan Monastery: As one of the largest and most important monasteries in Mongolia, Gandan Monastery is a significant religious site. Explore its ornate temples, witness daily rituals, and admire the giant statue of the Buddha.
  • Chinggis Khaan Square: Located in the heart of the city, Chinggis Khaan Square is a central gathering point and features the statues of prominent Mongolian leaders. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, visit the nearby Government Palace, and explore the surrounding shops and restaurants.
  • National Museum of Mongolia: Dive into the rich history and culture of Mongolia at the National Museum. Explore exhibits showcasing ancient artifacts, traditional costumes, and learn about the country’s nomadic heritage.
  • Zaisan Hill: For panoramic views of Ulaanbaatar, head to Zaisan Hill. Climb to the top where a large Soviet-style memorial is located, providing a stunning vista of the city and surrounding landscapes.
  • Gorkhi-Terelj National Park: Located just a short drive from Ulaanbaatar, this national park is a nature lover’s paradise. Enjoy hiking, horseback riding, and marvel at the iconic Turtle Rock formation. You may also spot traditional yurts, known as gers, and experience the nomadic way of life.
  • Hustai National Park: One of the world’s most successful reintroduction sites for the endangered Przewalski’s horse, Hustai National Park offers a chance to see these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. Take a guided tour and keep an eye out for other wildlife like marmots and deer.
  • Terelj National Park: Another nearby nature retreat, Terelj National Park is known for its stunning rock formations, scenic valleys, and opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and camping. The iconic Turtle Rock and Aryabal Meditation Temple are also highlights.

These are just a few of the many attractions in and around Ulaanbaatar. Whether you’re seeking history, culture, nature, or a mix of everything, the capital and its surroundings have something to offer every traveler.

Weather information of Mongolia

The weather in Mongolia can be quite extreme and varies dramatically throughout the year. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons and their typical weather patterns:

  • Spring (March to May): Spring in Mongolia is characterized by rapidly changing weather. March is still cold with occasional snowfall, but temperatures gradually rise in April and May. However, it can still be quite chilly during the evenings and nights. This is also a windy season, with dust storms sometimes occurring in certain areas.
  • Summer (June to August): Mongolia’s summer is the warmest and most pleasant season. Temperatures can range from mild to hot, with averages around 20-25 degrees Celsius (68-77 degrees Fahrenheit) in most parts. There is abundant sunshine, and rainfall is minimal. It’s an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the stunning landscapes.
  • Autumn (September to October): Autumn brings cooler temperatures and stunning landscapes as the leaves change color. September can still be relatively warm, but October becomes progressively colder. It’s a good time to visit if you prefer cooler weather and want to witness the beautiful fall foliage.
  • Winter (November to February): Winter in Mongolia is extremely cold, with temperatures dropping well below freezing. Average temperatures range from -10 to -30 degrees Celsius (14 to -22 degrees Fahrenheit), but it can get even colder in some parts, especially in the northern regions. Snowfall is common, and many rivers and lakes freeze over. It’s a popular season for winter sports and festivals like the Naadam Ice Festival.

It’s important to consider the weather conditions when planning your trip to Mongolia, as they can greatly affect outdoor activities and accessibility to certain regions. Proper clothing and gear are necessary year-round, but especially during the winter when extreme cold is expected.

The best time to visit Mongolia for tours

The best time to visit Mongolia depends on your preferences and the activities you plan to engage in. Here are the main factors to consider for each season:

  • Summer (June to August): This is the peak tourist season in Mongolia, offering comfortable temperatures ranging from 20-25 degrees Celsius (68-77 degrees Fahrenheit). The days are long and sunny, allowing for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and horseback riding. The famous Naadam Festival, showcasing traditional sports and cultural events, also takes place during this time.
  • Autumn (September to October): Autumn in Mongolia brings cooler temperatures, but also stunning landscapes as the foliage starts to change colors. The weather can be quite pleasant during this season, with milder temperatures and fewer tourists. It’s a good time for nature walks, photography, and experiencing the local nomadic life.
  • Spring (April to May): Spring is a unique time to visit Mongolia, as you can witness the countryside coming alive after a long winter. However, keep in mind that the weather can still be unpredictable, and temperatures may vary. This is a great time for experiencing nomadic culture, as many herders celebrate the birth of their livestock during this period.
  • Winter (November to February): Winter in Mongolia is extremely cold, with temperatures dropping well below freezing. However, if you’re interested in winter sports or experiencing the unique cultural events like the Naadam Ice Festival, this is the best time to visit. The landscapes covered in snow provide a picturesque backdrop.

Considering these factors, the ideal time to visit Mongolia for most travelers is during the summer months (June to August). However, if you have specific interests or preferences, such as winter activities or experiencing the fall colors, you may choose different seasons accordingly.

How to get to Mongolia and get around

Getting to Mongolia: Most international visitors reach Mongolia by air, typically landing at Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN) in Ulaanbaatar, the capital city. Direct flights to Ulaanbaatar are available from major cities such as Beijing, Seoul, Moscow, Istanbul, and a few others. Connecting flights through these cities might also be an option if there are no direct flights from your location.

Getting around Mongolia: Once in Mongolia, there are several transportation options available to explore the country.

  • Domestic Flights: For longer distances between major cities, domestic flights are a convenient option. MIAT Mongolian Airlines operates domestic flights connecting Ulaanbaatar with several other destinations.
  • Train: Mongolia has a limited but efficient railway system. The Trans-Mongolian Railway connects Ulaanbaatar with China (Beijing) and Russia (Moscow), offering a scenic way to enter or exit the country. Domestic train services operate as well, connecting Ulaanbaatar with other cities within Mongolia.
  • Bus: Buses are the most common mode of transportation for getting around Mongolia. They ply various routes between cities and towns, but keep in mind that long-distance bus rides can be time-consuming due to the vast distances and sometimes rough road conditions.
  • Private Driver or Guide: Many travelers opt to hire a private driver or guide with a vehicle, especially for exploring remote areas or for customized itineraries. This provides flexibility and ease of travel, and can be arranged through travel agencies or by hiring a local guide.
  • Car Rental: Renting a car is an option for independent travelers who prefer driving themselves. However, be aware that road conditions in rural areas may be challenging, and a good understanding of navigation and basic vehicle maintenance is essential.
  • Horse or Camel Trekking: In remote areas, horse or camel trekking is a popular and authentic way to explore the stunning landscapes of Mongolia. This can be arranged through tour operators or with the assistance of local nomadic families.

Consider your budget, comfort level, and the areas you wish to visit when deciding on the best mode of transportation for your trip to Mongolia. Consulting with a local travel operator or using their services can be beneficial in ensuring a smooth and well-planned journey.

Is it safe in Mongolia?

Mongolia is generally considered a safe country for travelers. The crime rate is relatively low, and violent crimes against tourists are rare. However, like any destination, it is always important to take precautions and stay aware of your surroundings. Here are a few safety tips for traveling in Mongolia:

  • Personal Belongings: Keep an eye on your personal belongings, especially in crowded areas and public transportation. Use a money belt or a secure bag to carry your valuable items, and avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics.
  • Local Laws and Customs: Familiarize yourself with the local laws and customs of Mongolia, and respect their cultural practices. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and seek permission before taking photographs of locals.
  • Transportation: Exercise caution when using public transportation, especially late at night. Ensure you are taking licensed taxis or use reputable ride-sharing services. If renting a vehicle, drive cautiously and be aware of road conditions, as rural roads can be challenging.
  • Health and Safety: Take precautions to maintain your health and safety. Drink bottled water or boil tap water before consuming it. Use sunscreen and wear appropriate clothing to protect yourself from the sun, especially during summer months. It is also advisable to have travel insurance that covers any necessary medical expenses.
  • Nature and Wildlife: Mongolia is a destination known for its vast wilderness and wildlife. When exploring natural environments or encountering animals, maintain a safe distance and avoid disturbing or feeding them. Additionally, follow instructions from local guides during activities like horseback riding or trekking in order to minimize risks.

It’s always a good idea to stay informed about the current situation in the country before traveling. You can check travel advisory websites or consult with local authorities for any specific safety concerns. Overall, with reasonable precautions and awareness, Mongolia offers a safe and rewarding travel experience.

Join in group tour for central Mongolia

2 seats left for the group starting at 3rd of June 2024.

Max group size 4 people!

Tours, Trips & Treks to Mongolia | Travel to Mongolia | Nomadic Journeys

Wildlife Trails of the remote East Gobi

Introduction.

From many tours to Mongolia that you can choose from, this one will lead you through Eastern Gobi Desert, unexplored Mongolian Nature and its true wildlife. Ride a camel through the Eastern Gobi Desrt, visit the Khamar Monastery and the Golden Mountain.

East Gobi Desert (Dornogobi) is one of the uncommon corners of the Mongolian Gobi Desert. It has the largest amount of endemic wildlife species. On this dramatic tour, you are privileged to follow Anne-Camille Souris, of the Goviin Khulan Association, who does on-going ground breaking research of Khulan, the Asiatic Wild Ass ( Equus hemionus hemionus ). It is a wild equid which has the densest distribution in the world here. Other subspecies of Asiatic Wild Asses remain in isolated pockets of Inner Asia such as the Indian Khur in the Little Rann of Kutch in Gujarat, India as well as the Onager of Iran and Turkmenistan. You will gain a privileged insight into the true wild Gobi, meet its hardy nomads and Buddhist monks who are partners in conservation.

You will be exposed to the conservation challenges in a remote corner of the world. The expedition will photograph and collect wildlife datas when in the remote areas.

Trip Details

  • Practicalities

Day 1:  To Ulaanbaatar

Arrival at Ulaanbaatar, capital city of Mongolia. Your local guide and driver will meet you the airport or railway station. In the evening we enjoy a dinner together.

Day 2: To the gateway to the Gobi Desert

You will visit Gandan monastery and see if we can assist to a religious ceremony. Gandan means in Tibetan “Great place of complete joy”. Gandan monastery escaped from the mass destruction of temples and monasteries, which occurred during the purges in 1937-1938. It reopened in 1944, and was allowed to continue as the only functioning Buddhist monastery, under a skeleton staff, as a token homage to traditional Mongolian culture and religion. To- day, Gandan is the largest monastery of the country. Hundreds of lamas live here. On the July trip we will see Naadam horse race and view Mongol archery instead. In the late afternoon, your scientific host, Anne-Camille Souris, will explain about the activi- ties which will be conducted during the expedition and will provide you with basic training to collect data and record wildlife information. In the evening travel by overnight train to East Gobi. During the journey you will have the opportunity to socialize with members of the expedition team and rest.

Day 3: Khamar monastery to White Canyon

We Arrival at Sainshand (04h49) in early morning. We will directly travel to Khamar monastery. Visit the site guided by a Buddhist monk. Khamar monastery is known to be the famous en- ergy center, which is known as “Shambalal”. We will start out with a breakfast and 06h00 fol- lowed by an early visit to this amazing monastic site. On the return to Sainshand we will visit the museum dedicated to Danzanravjaa. Danzanravjaa (1803-1856), was a famous Mongolian person, writer, poet, composer, painter and doctor. He was recognized as the 5th Noyon Hutagt, the Lama of the Gobi. At the Khamar monastery, he established a public library, a museum, a primary school, in addition to a professional public theater company called “Saran Hökhöö”. After lunch in a restaurant, we will travel to a watermelon plantation located in the area of Tsagaan Tsav, the White Canyon. You will visit this plantation and its greenhouse, guided by “Tugii”, the manager. He also cultivates other fruits and vegetables and grows saxauls (an endangered Gobi shrub). Tugii is since 2012 a volunteer ranger for the Association Goviin Khulan.

Day 4: To the Native Mountain

The “Native Mountain”, its Buddhist monastery and its protected area which contains some amazing pieces of petrified wood are about 3 hours drive away. You will discover – only a few kilometers from the “Native Mountain” a site which is protected since 1996 where wood turned into stone (petrified) over the years. Unfortunately, this site is today threatened because of illegal robbery. Then, you will visit the nice Buddhist monastery which is located at the edges of the sacred mountain. The monastery was completely destroyed during the Soviet purges in the 1930s, but was partially rebuilt over the past twenty years. 4 monks now live here. They are all involved in the Goviin Khulan conservation program. During your stay, you may discuss with them about their actions and motivations toward protection of the Gobi ecosystem. You may also hike to observe wildlife and enjoy the beautiful landscapes and serenity. In early morning, it will be also possible to attend the prayers of these monks.

Day 5: To the Queen’s Spring

Drive for half a day south, to the south in direction of the border with China. You will experience different Gobi landscapes as we head south. We will stop at a small village on our way for lunch. Depending on their availability, it may be possible to meet with rangers working in the protected area here. We will then, travel to the south in direction to a natural spring named “the Queen’s spring”, Hatanbulag. We will pitch our tented camp nearby and observe wildlife and birds in the surroundings.

Day 6: To the Golden Mountains

In the morning, we will travel northerly for half a day to the Golden Mountains. We will again stop at the village where we stopped the day before, and continue north, but now in the direction of a Nature Reserve, famous for its dinosaurs fossils that have been found here in the past. It is a beautiful area, where it is best possibility to observe Khulan, Goitered Gazelles (black-tailed / Gazella subguttorosa) and Argali sheep (Ovis ammon). We will do some game drives here. Reliant on their availability, we will meet with a local family which are involved in the Goviin Khulan’s project. We will camp near their camp.

Day 7: To the Native Mountain

In the morning, we will travel back to the Native Mountain which are found not that far dis- tant from the Golden Mountains. We will do some game drives, to undertake additional data collection. We will thereafter return to the monastery by the late afternoon. Spend the night at the monastery.

Day 8: To the Zag Nature Reserve

In the early morning, you may join the prayers and chanting of Buddhist monks who live in this monastery. A unique experience in a beautiful and peaceful environment. After breakfast we will travel to the north in the direction to the Zag Nature Reserve which is located at the intersection between the three provinces, Dundgobi, South Gobi and Dornogobi provinces. It is a protected area since 1996. This reserve is characterized by its forest of saxauls (zag) and its specific wildlife, such as the Blacktailed gazelle and the Khulan that sometimes migrate to the north thus may be observed here.

Day 9: To Ikh Nartiin Chuluu Nature Reserve

We will now continue north – a full day drive – to the Ikh Nartiin Chuluu Nature Reserve. Ikh Nart is a reserve where the local community has created a partnership with the Denver Zoo Foundation, the Mongolian Academy of Sciences and Nomadic Journeys to conduct research and actions applied to conservation of the ecosystem of Ikh Nart region. This reserve is char- acterized by rock formations and unique wildlife including Argali Sheep, Siberian Ibex (Capra sibirica), sometimes Mongolian Gazelles. As well as the largest vulture in Eurasia, the Cinere- ous Vulture (Aegypius monachus).

Day 10: Camel Trek

For three days we will explore the Ikh Nart area on foot having our luggage loaded on to a camel carts caravan. We will head out through the reserve and its labyrinth of rock forma- tions and try view different kinds of wildlife. There is Argali Sheep, which are most common to be seen, but also Siberian Ibex and bird life. Three parallel mammal research projects are on-going by Mongolian and foreign scientist’s. It is on Argali Sheep and Siberian Ibex, as well as on small carnivores primarily geared towards as Corsac Fox (Vulpes corsac), Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes), Badger (Meles meles) and Pallas’s Cat (Otocobolus manul) but also collecting any possible data on Lynx (Lynx lynx) and Wolves (Canis lupus) as well as its prey species such as gerbils, jerboas. And hedgehogs. For aviafauna there is ongoing research of Cinereous Vul- ture and Lesser Kestrels (Falco naumanni). Botanist’s are also regular visitors. Herders come and go at the Ikh Nart area. They are essentially reliant on pastures and any precipitation, why they are migrating a lot. Being Gobi herders, they migrate a lot. Very interesting, hospita- ble and hardy people. We will stay at a tiny Luxury Wilderness Camp of gers.

Day 11: Elst Area

Today We will remain in the camp here for another night. We will explore this wild area of rock formations, sands, grasses as high as 2 meters almost and a small ephemeral (seasonal) lake, which sometimes has desert tadpole shrimps! A relative to other tadpole shrimps in the de- serts of the Middle East and southwestern United States.

Day 12: Camel Trek

Today we again load the camel caravan with our luggage and walk in a loop through the reserve via the Red Rock Valley. Red Rock Valley holds one of the three permanent water springs why wildlife come here quite a lot. The distance is – as the crow flies – 13km to Red Rock Ger Camp.

Day 13: To Ulaanbaatar

Drive 5hrs to Ulaanbaatar, mostly on the tarmac road.

Day 14: Ulaanbaatar

In the morning, meet with your host, AnneCamille, about observations and results collected during this expedition. You will then visit the Winter Palace created by the last Bogd Khan (1869–1924). He was enthroned as Khagan of Mongolia on 29 December 1911. After lunch, you may use the time to buy some souvenirs. At 17h40 we will walk the short way across thes street to a nice performance of traditional Mongolian music, dance and songs. Farewell dinner.

Day 15: Departure

Airport transfer. Services ends after breakfast.

Itinerary Map

gobiin-hulan-map

DATES ex. Ulaanbaatar: 2020

  • Daily mid May to end of September.

PRICE 2020 ex Ulaanbaatar:

2 – 12 members: USD  3950 per person

Single ger supplement (14n): USD 1080

Practicalities:

Transport :.

This is expedition style travel is supported by a light weight Russian 4wd furgon, to best negotiate the desert terrain.

Accommodation:

During this trip we will stay in spacious tentipis, with foldable bed-cots. Bring your own sleeping bag. We take along a Mongolian tent to serve as our mobile restaurant, as well as showers and compost toilets housed in traditional Mongolian marquee style tents. For two nights we stay at Ikhnart Rocks ger camp.

An English speaking Mongolian guide will accompany the group at all times. There will also as your science host Anne-Camille Souris. To travel with a scientist in her habitat will provide for a complete understanding of Gobi ecology and its dynamics with current local nomadic livelihoods.

Our cook will prepare the meals. We pride ourselves in having excellent cooks adept at both western and Mongolian cooking on our trips. There is no problem accommodating vegetarians on our trips.

Cook and local guide. Leadership in French/English/Mongol. All meals outside Ulaanbaatar. All overnights and camping equipments. All local transport and entrance fees.

Beverages. Air or train tickets in and out Mongolia.

What our guests say

We appreciate your feedback about our tours and services.

Living the mongolian way

Great place to stay and experience mongolian way of living, no tv, wifi, phone. Just nature and great company of the staff and livestocks of mongolia. The toilet is a hole in the ground covered by a shed. It is clean, but can be smelly to those used to city life. Not hot water supply, inform the staff that you like to hot water half an hour earlier so that they can boil it over camel dung 🙂

5 star rating

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NATURE 13 DAYS / 12 NIGHTS MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER

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For 25 years Nomadic Journeys has been a leading tour operator in Mongolia, focusing on low impact sustainable tourism. We work with numerous community groups and conservation initiatives around Mongolia. Our philosophy is to offer a low impact travel experience, visiting different places on horse back, yak cart, and camel cart over long difficult journeys on a vehicle. Read more

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