batu caves tourist attraction

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Introduction

The magnificent Batu Caves are one of the top tourist attractions in Malaysia, partly because they are located only 13km from downtown Kuala Lumpur and easy to get to. Also, entrance to the main cave is free!

Countless tour operators run half-day trips to the Caves but you do not really need to waste USD50 on an organized tour unless you like being rushed around the caves so that the guides can have extra time to drag you to handicraft shops and earn some extra commission.

The last time I went I spent just USD1 on transport and a further USD3.50 for a perfectly acceptable curry lunch. You can do the same but first let me explain what attractions you can expect at Batu Caves.

There are 4 main attractions at Batu Caves which is a limestone hill riddled with caves. These attractions are Temple Cave (or Cathedral Cave), Dark Cave, Cave Villa and Ramayana Cave

Temple Cave (or Cathedral Cave)

 The main Cave is known as the Temple Cave or Cathedral Cave and is accessed by a steep flight of 272 steps. 

The top of the stairs brings you into a massive cave with a high vaulted ceiling. The cave serves as a Hindu Temple devoted to Lord Muragan whose 42 meter high gold statue stands guard outside. 

There is no entry fee for visiting the Temple Cave although you may leave a donation in one of the collection boxes if you wish.

The steps are thronged with troupes of greedy macaques who will harass you for food if you are carrying any (better not to feed them).

Half way up the flight of stairs is the entrance to the second main attraction, the Dark Cave . This is more of an adventure cave with educational and scientific interest.

It is not always open (on 2 of my 7 visits to the Caves it has been closed) and depends on the availability of a guide without whom you are not allowed to enter.

The Dark Cave is said to be home to the rarest spider in the world, the Trapdoor Spider, and an ancient animal community dating back over 100 million years (which during my visit seemed only to comprise bats and cockroaches!).

I took my kids on the Educational Tour lasting 45 minutes which costs RM35 per adult and RM25 per child . Helmets and a headlamp were provided and the amusing guide pointed out interesting rock formations and bat populations and let us know when we were surrounded by a sea of cockroaches. We stuck to the pathways and avoided shining our lights directly at the bats.

Braver people can take the Adventure Tour which lasts 3 to 4 hours and involves getting wet, scaling rock faces and squeezing through narrow pot holes. This tour costs RM 80 per adult and RM 55 per child .  You need to bring suitable clothing. Advance booking is required for the Adventure Tour (the sign outside said call 012-2873797 for more details). 

Part of the Dark Cave complex is off-limits and preserved as a conservation site.

NOTE: Since writing the above, the organisation running the Dark Cave tours ceased operations in January 2019 so it is no longer possible to visit the Dark Cave unless it is reopened in the future.

If you cannot manage to climb the 272 steps and if the Dark Cave sounds too creepy you can instead visit the 3rd main attraction, the Cave Villa which lies at the foot of the limestone hill.

You have to pay an entrance fee (RM15 for foreigners, RM7 for Malaysian residents) and cross a crooked bridge over a carp pool. Here there are two more show caves illuminated with coloured lights and containing brightly painted statues and paintings of Indian poets and characters from Hindu mythology. You can read the plaques containing pearls of oriental wisdom while strolling around the humid caves. One of the caves also contains glass display tanks full of snakes and other reptiles. I have heard that they now also have rabbits and racoons in small cages which some visitors may find repugnant.

Ramayana Cave

The 4th attraction is Ramayana Cave . This cave is located on the left side when you are facing the hill close to a 15 metre high green statue of Hanuman, the monkey god. It is decorated with statues and scenes from the Hindu epic, Ramayana. Each time I go, I find fancier display and more colourful lights so that it now resembles a kind of Hindu theme park. Definitely worth seeing. There is a separate fee of RM 5 to visit this cave.

In the courtyard outside the caves you can see a statue of a five legged bull (with an extra leg growing out of its back) which used to roam freely in the temple grounds until its death from old age.

2024 Ticket Prices

Main Batu Cave (Temple Cave or Cathedral Cave) - FREE.

Dark Cave (closed until further notice).

Cave Villa RM 15 (RM 7 for Malaysians).

Ramayana Cave RM 5.

How to Get to Batu Caves

On previous visits I took the KTM Komuter train from KL Sentral all the way to Batu Caves Komuter station which is located a few steps from the entrance to the attractions. The fare, as at February 2023, is still only RM2.60 each way (for those paying with cash and RM2.30 if you pay with Touch'n Go), which makes it the cheapest and easiest way to travel. The train has ladies-only coaches for the comfort and safety of female passengers. If you take your own car there is ample parking once you have negotiated the confusing road layout and reached the entrance to the cave complex.

There are a few restaurants (vegetarian only being a Hindu Temple) where you can get a tasty Indian curry of 4 veggie dishes, rice and poppadoms served on a banana leaf, together with a fresh coconut juice for around RM9. (Those prices were a few years ago and no doubt will cost more given Malaysia's high inflation rate but will still be inexpensive). 

When to Visit?

During the Thaipusam festival (which falls in January or February each year) hundreds of thousands of believers will throng to the cave, including a number who impale themselves with skewers and hooks as acts of penitence and devotion. Unless you are particularly fond of huge crowds or wish to take part in the festival, you might want to avoid visiting Batu Caves at this time.

Opening Hours:

Open Daily 7am to 8pm 

No short skirts or short shorts (hot pants).

Rock Climbing at Gua Damai

Looking for a more extreme activity? How about rock climbing at Gua Damai at Batu Caves? You can spend 3-4 hours climbing with qualified guides with all gear and safety equipment included. Find more details and obtain an 11% discount by buying online through  Tripcarte's secure website  with instant ticketing, refundable* and hassle free e-tickets.

*(subject to conditions)

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Batu Caves: Everything You Need To Know BEFORE Visiting Here

Looking for the best attractions in Kuala Lumpur? Then you’ll definitely be visiting the Batu Caves temple complex located on the edge of KL.

One of the most visited attractions in Malaysia, you may have already seen photos of the colourful Batu Caves stairs, the big Lord Murugan statue that guards the entrance, the colourful Batu Caves temples and the caves at the top. It makes for quite a sight and it’s only better when you see it in person.

If you’re wondering if it’s worth visiting Batu Caves, it definitely is. There is a lot to see and explore here and it’s a beautiful place for many reasons.

Below, I describe everything you need and want to know before your Batu Caves visit from what exactly you can see there, what it’s like inside Batu Caves, the Batu Caves history, the answer to where is Batu Caves, the Batu Caves temple opening hours, the entrance fee to Batu Caves, what you should wear and much more.

So keep reading! As you’ll soon know everything you need to about this great attraction in the full Batu Caves review with plenty of Batu Caves photos.

Travelling to Malaysia?  Click here to download your free Malaysia Trip Planning checklist .  We’ll help you get ready for your trip!  

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What Is Batu Caves?

Put simply, Batu Caves is a set of Hindu temples built in both caves and the surrounds on the edge of Kuala Lumpur. There are four main caves to visit.

Keep reading for more details.

History Of Batu Caves Malaysia

Batu Caves is situated on a mogote which is a type of steep-sided hill made out of limestone, marble or dolomite. This limestone formation is thought to be around 400 million years old and is quite a sight on the edges of the massive Kuala Lumpur.

So if you want to know, when was Batu Caves built ? The answer is they have existed for a long time. But its relatively recent history is when things become more interesting.

The caves found here were first used by humans as shelter by the indigenous population. Then around 1860, Chinese settlers began taking the guano found here (bat poo) for fertilising their gardens.

The Batu Caves story really begins when an Indian Tamil trader, K. Thamboosamy Pillai, dedicated a temple to Lord Murugan inside the caves. He promoted this to others in the Hindu community as a place of worship.

Then in 1890, Pillai, the founder of Sri Mahamariamman Temple in Kuala Lumpur, installed the consecrated statue of Sri Murugan Swami in Temple Cave.

After this, the tradition of celebrating the Thaipusam festival at this site began in 1892 and Batu Caves was on the map as an important site for the Tamil population of Malaysia.

Batu Caves temple history took a big step forward when wooden steps up to Temple Cave were built in 1920. In 1940, two sets of concrete steps were completed.

The next big change came in 2018 Batu Caves when the stairs were painted to form the famous, colourful site that it is today.

Today, Batu caves is one of the most popular Hindu temples outside India. It receives many visitors and is one of the most popular attractions in Malaysia.

Where Are The Batu Caves In Malaysia? And Batu Caves Address

The Batu Caves location is on the edge of Kuala Lumpur, about 13 kilometres from the centre.

The Batu Caves temple address is simply Batu Caves, 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor, Malaysia. You can see the map below for where to find it as well as instructions.

Batu Caves Map

How To Get To Batu Caves

It is simple to get to Batu Caves from KL. If you aren’t in KL yet, make your way to the capital and then you can follow our instructions from here.

You basically have two choices. Either take a taxi or get the train.

Taxis are the simple option and only cost around RM20 on the Grab app depending on the time of day and how busy the taxi service is. It takes around 20-55 minutes depending on traffic.

The other option is the KTM Komuter train. This is also straight forward.

Batu Caves is at the end of the line and you can easily catch this from KL Sentral or Kuala Lumpur station. This takes about 35 minutes and is clean and comfortable.

Read our full guide to how to get to Batu Caves here.

An even easier option where you’ll also learn more about Batu Caves facts is to take a tour. These are cheap and easy and usually available daily. See more information below on the best Batu Caves tour package options.

Batu Caves Opening Hours

I read many times before I visited that the Batu Caves opening times are 7am-8pm daily.

However, this isn’t quite true. The main temple and staircase area opened at 5:45am when I visited, but different parts of Batu Caves have different opening hours.

Cave Villa opens 8:30am – 5:30pm. Ramayana Cave opens 9am – 6pm.

If you want to make the most of your visit, going early does help you arrive when the tourists aren’t there. I took many of these photos 7:15 – 8am and you can see the lack of tourists. I was the only one there not worshipping which was a fantastic experience.

But then I was left waiting for other temples to open. It’s really up to you what works best.

Batu Caves Entrance Fee

The good news is that some of the Batu Caves attraction is free! So if you are on a tight budget, you can definitely still visit here and experience it.

Some of the individual activities in Batu Caves have an entry fee. The Batu Caves tickets price for Ramayana Cave is RM5 and Cave Villa is RM15. It’s cheaper for Malaysians.

Things To Do Around Batu Caves

There are a few different Batu Caves attractions including four caves, the colourful steps and, of course, the big Lord Murugan Statue.

Lord Murugan Statue Batu Caves

The Lord Murugan Batu Caves statue is the massive gold statue next to the stairs. You cannot miss it.

Its height is a massive 42.7 metres, and it took three years to build. It was actually only added to the site in 2006.

Lord Hanuman Statue Batu Caves

The Lord Hanuman Statue is a green statue that is an impressive 15 metres high about 100 metres to the left of Lord Murugan.

There is also a temple next to this which is worth checking out.

Batu Caves Steps

Since the Batu Caves Malaysia steps were painted such amazing colours, they may be the most well known part of Batu Caves – and you’ll definitely want to take a photo and walk to the top to Temple Cave.

If you are wondering how many steps in Batu Caves, there are 272. It’s quite a work out!

The stairs are in good condition though with a hand rail so it’s easy enough to do.

Take a moment to turn around and take in the view as you walk up as well. You can see a fair bit of KL from up here.

Temple Cave

Located at the top of the stairs, Temple Cave is the most famous of the Batu Caves. This is where you can easily explore the Batu Caves inside.

You’ll find a huge cavern with two shrine areas. The Batu Caves height is about 90 metres here.

The first temple is devoted to Lord Muragan and the second one is where the Sri Valli Deivanai temple is. This is devoted to the wife of Murugan.

It definitely feels like a world away from Kuala Lumpur.

Batu Caves Dark Cave

The Dark Cave Batu Caves is a conservation site.

It is located by an area about midway up the stairs. There is a path here that leads to the entrance of the Dark Caves.

Visits to this cave are by tour only. However, it was not clear to me whether tours here have resumed or not since they were stopped a few years ago.

If you are able to visit, this cave is not lit and known for its rock formations, wildlife, particularly the Trapdoor Spider which is meant to be the rarest spider in the world, and adventure activities.

The tours previously were either a shorter one where you got to see the rock formations and bats (and maybe a spider) or an adventure tour which included spelunking, visiting adventurous narrow sections and getting wet.

Ramayana Cave

Another of the Batu Caves things to do is the interesting Ramayana Cave. It’s located next to the Hanuman statue about 100 metres to the left of the stairs.

Ramayana Cave is much smaller with lower ceilings than Temple Cave, but it is decorated with many statues, shrines and scenes from the Hindu epic of the same name. More items are being added over time, so even if you have been here before, you may want to check it out again.

This cave has an entry fee which helps keep visitor numbers down making it more enjoyable.

The final cave you’ll want to consider visiting is Cave Villa, just to the left of the colourful stairs. This can be an option if you can’t climb the 272 stairs to Temple Cave.

This cave has a RM15 entry fee (less for Malaysians) at the time of publishing, and there are a couple of entry points which are clearly signposted. It’s a privately own caved and not associated with the rest of Batu Caves.

After paying the entry fee, you get to walk across a bridge over a koi pond as pictured above. There are actually two caves here that also have statues, scenes and shrines.

Unfortunately, there are also some caged animals and reptiles in inhumane conditions, so I recommend you choose to skip this cave rather than pay to support this. I chose to not go inside for this reason.

Other Temples

There are multiple temples here in addition to the caves that you can easily visit as you explore the site.

You need to be dressed respectively to enter (see more about this below), and you should remove your shoes and socks.

These are such peaceful, special places to explore early as people made offerings and chanted. I highly recommend it.

Rock Climbing Batu Caves

Looking for more adventure on your Batu Caves trip? You can rock climb here!

You can do this in a 3-4 hour session with guides and all gear included. You do need a good fitness level but it’s ok for beginner rock climbers.

The climbing takes place at Gua Damai on the same limestone hills as the caves.

Click here more details and latest prices.

Thaipusam Festival

The main Batu Caves festival is for the annual celebration of Thaipusam, a major Hindu event.

It’s a three day festival which occurs in late January or early February with processions and many, many pilgrims.

It’s quite an experience and worth attending if you are around at the right time.

However, it’s quite a different experience to a trip to Batu Caves at other times so try to experience Batu Caves at a less busy time as well.

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There are three different options depending on whether you want to concentrate on street food, nightlife or off the beaten track places.

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There’s no better way to discover this great city.

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Batu Caves Tours

Here are some popular and affordable tour options…

Private Half Day Tour

In this half day tour, you’ll get return transfers and a private guide to ensure you get the most out of your experience. There are morning or afternoon options for a great price.

Click here for the latest prices and times.

Batu Caves + Other Local Stops

This half day tour includes return transfers, a guide and also two other stops in addition to Batu Caves.

You’ll visit the Royal Selangor Pewter Factory and a Batik Factory showroom as well as learning more about the local area. There are morning and afternoon departures.

Batu Caves And Genting Highlands Tour

You can also combine a visit to the Batu Caves with a visit to Genting Highlands for a fabulous day tour.

This tour consists of a driver-guide who will share the history of Malaysia while navigating through traffic to your first stop at Batu Caves. After this, he will drive you on to the Awana cable car to take you up to Genting Highlands (cable car included).

You’ll have free time to visit the theme parks and local attractions before taking the cable car back down, meeting with your driver and returning to KL. This Genting Highlands and Batu Caves tour is perfect for anyone who wants to make the most of their time in Malaysia.

You can find more city tours that include Batu Caves here.

Batu Caves Dress Code

This is a sacred site and you need to dress appropriately. I met someone the day before my most recent visit who told me how she forgot to wear her long dress on her visit and had to buy the RM15 scarves to cover up.

To avoid this, you basically want to cover your knees and shoulders.

The photo above is from the bottom of the stairs up to Temple Cave and gives you a good description of what is ok and not. You can take your own scarf to cover up when going in the temples or buy one here if you are stuck.

You need to take your shoes and socks off to enter temples. This can mean that sandals can be easier. However, I recommend good walking shoes for the stairs so you can feel steady and supported, especially if they are wet.

Batu Caves Weather And When To Visit Batu Caves

Malaysia is in the tropics and basically this means it is hot and humid year round – and it could rain any time you visit Batu Caves. In fact, it didn’t rain during my visit, but there was water falling in Temple Cave so I still got wet!

The heaviest rains can be in March or April, but I would prepare for the fact that rain can happen at any time.

This means it is always smart to take an umbrella, but I would definitely try for a dry day when you visit. It wouldn’t be much fun walking up the Batu Caves staircase in the rain.

The weather Batu Caves experiences is always hot. Visiting first thing in the morning can feel a lot cooler though and I would avoid the heat in the middle of the day if possible.

Batu Caves Monkeys

The monkeys at Batu Caves have a mischievous reputation so watch out for them 🙂

They are not always around so you may not see them, but if you do, I recommend not having food out when they are around. It’s best not to fight them if they try to take something from you as they can bite. Basically, ignore them if you can.

Batu Caves Restaurant

There are eating options right by Batu Caves as pictured above which is to the right of the Batu Caves Murugan statue.

Not much is open early, when this photo was taken, but you’ll never go hungry here.

Final Words

The Batu Caves temple Malaysia is an amazing place to visit and it should be high on your list of attractions to see when in KL. It’s easy to get here and combine with other sightseeing so there’s really no reason to miss it.

It was an extra awesome experience visiting early in the morning when everyone around seemed there to worship. The chanting, the cooler air, the amazing surrounds… such an experience!

You can read more about things to do in KL here , find our detailed guide to getting from KL to Batu Caves here or find our full Kuala Lumpur travel guide here . You can also find our list of Kuala Lumpur tours here – many include Batu Caves.

Planning a trip to Malaysia? Have any questions?  Join our Malaysia Travel Planning Facebook group here now!  It’s the perfect place to ask any questions and to be inspired!

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By Sharon Gourlay

Sharon is a certified Malaysia travel expert and can't get enough of travelling and talking about Malaysia since she first visited 21 years ago. She travels around Malaysia multiple times a year both alone and with her kids. She used to call Penang home and especially loves this food paradise. Sharon also has a Bachelor of Arts in Asian Studies, a Certificate III in International Travel Sales and has been certified by Tourism Malaysia as a Malaysia Travel Expert. Through this site, she'll help you have the perfect trip to this amazing destination.

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Batu Caves Claimed

Batu Caves is a an iconic and popular tourist attraction in Selangor. Site of a Hindu temple and shrine, Batu Caves attracts thousands of worshippers and tourists, especially during the annual Hindu festival, Thaipusam. A limestone outcrop located just north of Kuala Lumpur, Batu Caves has three main caves featuring temples and Hindu shrines. Its main attraction is the large statue of the Hindu God at the entrance, besides a steep 272 climb up its steps to finally view the stunning skyline of the city centre. Monkeys frolic around the caves, and it is a popular spot for rock climbing enthusiasts. Paintings and scenes of Hindu Gods can also be seen in the Ramayana Cave.

Rainbow Staircase

Most tourist has always known the famous 272 steps leading to the entrance of the Sri Subramaniar Swamy Temple in Batu Caves as being in the very common red and white colours that are associated with most Hindu temples. However, visitors of the renowned temple received a pleasant surprise that could only be described as a feast for the eyes after the sombre stairs were transformed into an Instagram-worthy background with a myriad of colours seemingly overnight. The colourful new steps are already proving popular with Instagrammers, but the religious site is also a pilgrimage for many Hindus and features a massive golden statue of the god Lord Murugan.

The Dark Cave of Batu Caves : The Dark Dominion in the City

Located 1 kilometre north of Kuala Lumpur and rising 326 metres above sea level is Batu Caves Hill, where two worlds coexist, so distinct and contrasting even to an untrained eye. One world exists on the surface of this limestone hill spanning an area of only 1.56 square kilometres. It is nonetheless the most prominent limestone hill in Selangor. Limestone is a hotbed of many rare plants. As many as 269 species of plants have been discovered here, constituting about a quarter of plant species found in the limestone ecosystem in West Malaysia, of which 48 species are endemic to the peninsula.

Meanwhile, another world is tucked inside the cave, engulfed in pitch darkness, and has never seen the light of day. Batu Caves Hill has some 20 caves and its biggest and most well-known cave is the Temple Cave, and beside it is the Dark Cave. Scientific studies of the cave can be traced back as early as 1896 by a European named Ridley. Batu Caves is among the most researched caves in Southeast Asia today.

How to get there

The Dark Cave of Batu Caves is located about 1km north of Kuala Lumpur. Its entrance is situated beside the Temple Cave. Visitors have to walk up the long staircase before reaching the entrance on the left of the stairs. Due to limited parking spaces, visitors are advised to take public transport or reach early, especially on public holidays. To take a bus, hop on Bus No. 11 from Bangkok Bank near Central Market; to take a train, just board KTM Komuter and alight at the Batu Caves stop and walk to the main entrance.

Further information

Educational Tour (45min) : Open every day. Mondays – Fridays (10am – 5pm); Saturdays, Sundays & Public Holidays (10:30pm – 5:30pm). Advance booking via email is required for groups. Adventure Tour (3-4 hours) : Only open on weekends. Advance booking via email at least 1 week prior. Email: [email protected] . For information, fees and equipment, please visit Dark Cave’s website: www.darkcavemalaysia.com.

Additional Details

Opening Hours

• Monday 24 hours open
• Tuesday 24 hours open
• Wednesday 24 hours open
• Thursday 24 hours open
• Friday 24 hours open
• Saturday 24 hours open
• Sunday 24 hours open

Top choice in Malaysia

Just 13km north of Kuala Lumpur rise the iconic Batu Caves, a Malaysian national treasure, Hindu pilgrimage site and wildlife-conservation zone. Behind a 42.7m statue of Hindu deity Murugan, 272 steps climb to limestone caves housing temples that have drawn pilgrims for over 120 years. Prowled by monkeys and attracting a dizzying number of tourists and devotees, Batu Caves are an unforgettable excursion from KL.

Hours vary by cave. Temple Cave is free. The others, like Ramayana Cave , carry charges.

American naturalist William Hornaday is credited with discovering the caves in 1878, though they were known to Chinese settlers (who collected guano) and, of course, the local indigenous peoples.

Be sure to plan enough time to tour the Dark Cave to learn about the area’s natural history and spot bats and spiders on a 45-minute guided tour. If you don't mind crowds, come for the three-day Thaipusam festival in late January or early February, when hundreds of thousands of pilgrims converge at the caves.

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A Guide To Batu Caves: How To Get There, Attractions, And More

One of the biggest attractions in malaysia, batu caves consists of beautiful caves, temples and hindu shrines — here's a detailed guide to it.

By: amalinaanuar Published: Feb 20, 2023 08:00 AM MYT

Ask yourself this: When was the last time you visited Batu Caves? If it’s been a while, why not venture out to the famed rainbow steps for a change? Whether you’re looking for creative ways to explore Malaysia or need suggestions to recommend to your friends who are visiting, we can assure you that checking out Batu Caves will be a memorable time. Without further ado, here’s a detailed guide to Batu Caves, Malaysia.

Tourists may be familiar with our iconic skyscraper, the Petronas Twin Towers, but have you been to Batu Caves? As one of the biggest attractions in Malaysia , Batu Caves is a limestone hill consisting of beautiful caves, temples and Hindu shrines. Apart from its stunning caves, the main attraction is the colossal gold-painted statue of Murugan (Hindu God of War), which took three years to build. According to Discover Walks , it is the third tallest statue of a Hindu deity in the world. The tallest are Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue in Indonesia and Kailashnath Mahadev Statue in Nepal.

Famed for its iconic 272 steps, the journey leads to the Sri Subramaniar Swamy Temple and offers a breathtaking view of the statue and city. If it isn’t your first time, we’re sure you’ve seen the stunning makeover these steps received in 2018. While it has always been a go-to tourist destination, the steps were recently transformed into an Instagram-worthy spot, thanks to the kaleidoscopic staircase. In fact, homegrown artist Yuna shot her music video for her single Forevermore  on the iconic steps, and we think it’s absolutely stunning. The steps are also known to have loitering monkeys, so be sure not to interact with them, as they can be pretty aggressive.

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Read on for our tips on exploring Batu Caves, and in the meantime, don’t miss out on our guide to discovering Malaysia.

The ultimate guide to Batu Caves:

How can I get to Batu Caves?

By KTM train

Depending on where you’re coming from, take the LRT to KL Sentral and be prepared to switch to a KTM train for a direct trip to Batu Caves. The journey from KL Sentral to your final destination is about 40 minutes.

Check out the schedule here .

The price may be costly, but it’ll be faster and more convenient. You can go ahead and order a Grab to the destination or drive there. If you don’t own a car, check out these websites to rent a car.

Socar GoCar Trevo

Is there an admission fee to enter Batu Caves?

There is no admission fee to visit the main temple complex. However, if you’re planning to explore other caves, such as the Ramayana Cave and the Dark Cave, the ticketing fee is priced at MYR 4.40 and MYR 35, respectively.

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A guide to the main attractions at Batu Caves

There are three caves to explore: The Temple Cave, The Dark Cave and The Ramayana Cave.

The Temple Cave

The Temple Cave, also known as the Cathedral Cave, is dedicated to Lord Murugan. You must conquer and accomplish 272 steps to reach the temple. Not only will you be greeted with a stunning view of the limestone cave, but you can also admire the sunlight penetrating through the high ceiling openings during the day.

According to Lonely Planet , in the first cavern, tourists can admire Murugan’s six abodes carved into the walls, while the second cavern holds the temple of Sri Valli Deivanai, Murugan’s wife.

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The dark cave.

In the Dark Cave, curious explorers and scientists have ventured into these caves since the 1880s. Considered the longest cave system in Batu Caves, the caves live up to their name as there are no lights installed for visitors when exploring these caves. Before the pandemic, visitors were allowed to purchase the adventure tour where they could learn more about cave formations, wildlife and creepy-crawlies. Unfortunately, the adventure tour is currently closed till further notice.

The Ramayana Cave

A tourist favourite, the Ramayana Cave offers the most beautifully embellished caves in Batu Caves depicting the mythology of Ramayana — a love story of one of the most significant Hindu scripture. If you’re not familiar with the tale, The Ramayan is an ancient Sanskrit where Prince Rama ventures into a quest to rescue his wife, Sita, from Ravana with help from an army of monkeys.

To get there, all you need to do is to pass the Hanuman statue and cross the bridge to enter. As you make your way, it’s hard to miss the sleeping figure of Kumbhkaran and a deep sleeper. It’s also a great way to immerse yourself in the tale that is beautifully carved on the stones.

Is there a dress code?

As a place of worship, it is advisable to dress appropriately when you’re there. For ladies, we recommend wearing long dresses or pants and ensuring your shoulders are covered. As for men, it’s best to keep things simple with a tee and shorts (below the knee) or a pants combo. Of course, the appropriate form of footwear is a pair of sneakers or your ideal comfy shoes. You will need it to climb 272 steps.

When is the best time to visit Batu Caves?

Batu caves is open every day from 7 AM – 9 PM. The best time to go is in the morning before 9 AM if you want a good photo-op taken on the Batu Caves steps. Depending on your visit’s aim, take note that the Thaipusam (a festival celebrated by the Hindu Tamil community)  celebrations will occur every year between the end of January and the first week of February, while Deepavali celebrations begin in October or November. Due to its natural beauty and temples, the Batu Caves have become a celebrated destination for those who want to pay their respect to Lord Murugan.

If you want to join in on the festivities, go ahead. However, if your aim is to explore the caves and admire the temples, it’s best to avoid the area during the festive season.

Address: Gombak, 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor

Operating hours: 7 am – 9 pm

Hero and feature image credit: Courtesy of Shutterstock

Related: Here’s Why Desaru Is The Next Luxury Destination in Malaysia

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Answer: Opened from 6 AM to 9 PM, the best time to visit Batu Caves is before 9 AM and after 4 PM.

Answer: We recommend going early in the day or late in the evening to avoid the crowd and scorching heat.

Answer: If you're not exploring the caves, visiting Batu Caves and the temples are completely free.

Answer: Be sure to dress appropriately and wear comfortable shoes.

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The Mystical Beauty of Batu Caves: Limestone Cave Paradise in Kuala Lumpur

Almost every capital city in the world has its iconic landmark, and Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia, is no exception. Here, there is a natural gem that captivates the hearts of visitors with the grace of natural architecture and its deep historical value.

Batu Caves, a complex of limestone caves located in Gombak, approximately 13 kilometers from the city center, has become an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking spiritual experiences, adventure, and breathtaking natural beauty.

History Etched in Batu Caves

Batu Caves boasts a rich historical heritage. The Hindu temple nestled inside these large caves, known as Batu Caves Temple, was built to honor Lord Murugan, the Hindu deity of war and wisdom. The temple seamlessly integrates with the extraordinary elements of nature, forming a harmonious unity between spiritual grandeur and the beauty of nature.

The caves themselves have existed for thousands of years, and their history is engraved on the cave walls. In the past, these caves were used as places of worship by local indigenous tribes, and over time, the site evolved into a highly respected religious center.

Who is Lord Murugan?

Lord Murugan, also known as Kartikeya, Subramanya, or Skanda, is a deity in Hinduism revered as the god of war, wisdom, and courage. He is one of the many forms of Shiva and Parvati and is the brother of Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom.

Several Hindu epic stories, such as the Mahabharata and Puranas, narrate the birth and role of Murugan. One of the most famous legends is the story of how Murugan was born from the third eye of Shiva, a reaction to the tremendous energy generated by Parvati during deep meditation.

In Hindu iconography, Murugan is often depicted as a handsome youth with six or ten heads, each with sharp eyes. He is frequently seen riding a peacock as his mount, and his usual weapons include a bow and arrow, symbolizing his warrior and wise nature.

Historical and Vibrant Staircase

The only way to reach the beauty of the cave and temple is through a series of steep stairs known as the Batu Caves Steps. With a total of 272 colorful steps, visitors embark on a heart-stirring journey while enjoying incredible views along the way to the main cave entrance.

These stairs, besides being a path to the cave's magnificence, also bear witness to various historical events and religious celebrations. Every year, thousands of Hindu devotees and tourists from around the world climb these stairs during the Thaipusam festival, a spirited Hindu celebration.

Magnificent and Meaningful Statue of Lord Murugan

At the top of the stairs, visitors are greeted with an unforgettable view of the towering statue of Lord Murugan. Standing at a height of 42,7 meters, this statue is not just an impressive piece of art but also a symbol of the greatness and wisdom of Lord Murugan.

The statue serves as a reminder of the presence of divine magnificence and grandeur, inspiring Hindu devotees who come to pay homage and offer prayers. In the evening, the statue is illuminated by lights, creating a magical atmosphere in its surroundings.

Worship Inside the Batu Caves

Stepping into the caves, visitors are enchanted by the mystical atmosphere and the beauty of the carved sculptures on the cave walls. Statues revered by Hindus, beautifully adorned altars, and an atmosphere full of spirituality make every step inside the cave a spiritual journey.

Hindu devotees often perform worship rituals and pilgrimages inside these caves. The sacredness of the place is reflected in the scent of incense that permeates the air and the shared prayers uttered by visitors seeking tranquility.

Thaipusam Festival: Marvel and United Courage

Batu Caves takes the world stage during the Thaipusam festival. The festival portrays the sacrifice, courage, and dedication of Hindu devotees through an impressive procession. Thousands of people fill the area around Batu Caves, carrying kavadis as a form of self-mortification as a tribute to Lord Murugan.

Thaipusam Festival is not only a religious celebration but also unites various layers of society who come together to witness and experience this marvel. The spirit of courage and dedication reflected in this festival makes it an unforgettable experience for everyone who witnesses it.

Hindu Art and Culture Museum: Tracing Cultural Footprints

For those wishing to delve deeper into Hindu culture and the history of Batu Caves, the Hindu Art and Culture Museum within the complex is the perfect place. The museum presents various artifacts, paintings, and historical information that enrich the understanding of the cultural heritage present in this location.

Souvenir Market and Eateries: Immersing in Everyday Life

Around the Batu Caves complex, there is a souvenir market offering various handmade crafts and souvenirs for visitors to take home as mementos. Local eateries also pamper visitors with Malaysian and Indian culinary delights, creating an unforgettable culinary experience.

Location, Operating Hours, and Ticket Prices

Batu Caves is not just a tourist destination but also a profound spiritual journey. Through the beauty of nature, the history etched in cave walls, and the vibrant religious activities, every visit to Batu Caves is an experience that fulfills the soul and allows us to delve into an extraordinary cultural richness.

Located in Selangor, Malaysia, Batu Caves is open daily from 7:00 AM to 9:00 PM local time. Entry to Batu Caves Temple is free for visitors. However, there are tickets with specific rates for entry to Ramayana Cave, Dark Cave, and Cave Villa, approximately around RM 5-RM 15.

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From Majestic Caves to Cultural Splendor: Exploring Batu Caves and its Surroundings.

Batu Caves is one of the most famed Hindu shrines outside India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Murugan, the deity of war in Dravidian. Lord Murugan or Kartikeya is the god of war and victory and the main god worshipped by Tamilians in India , Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Singapore .

The signatory golden statue of Lord Murugan among the limestone hill in the Gombak district of Selangor state attracts millions of devotees during the Thaipusam festival each year. Thaipusam is celebrated on the full moon of Tamil month Thai which falls in January in the English calendar.

WHAT IS COVERED IN THIS ARTICLE?

Where is Batu caves, and how to reach?

Batu caves are 16.5 km from Kuala Lampur via Route 1. Local buses, rails, ride sharing and taxis are available for travelling there, and You may finish your Batu Caves tour in just one half of the day.

 As you reach the temple ground, you will see the 42 feet Batu caves idol of Lord Murugan and then you have to take the 272 flights of stairs. You will see the limestone caves and shrines as you climb up, and the view on the top is fantastic. Ashed mountains, greenery covered hills, and the Batu river enchant the landscape.

Commutes to reach Batu caves

KTM commuter trains are available from KL Sentral, and the trains run down the Batu Caves-Port Klang route. After descending on the Batu caves Komuter station, the temple is just a 5-minute walk. Free and Paid Group tours also available.

History of Batu Caves

The name Batu means rocks in local Malay language, and the temple is located within limestone cropping. Locals only knew the existence of the caves until 1878.

In 1878, the beautiful caves were known to the world when American naturalist William Temple Hornaday visited the temples. Eventually, a gold-painted statue of Lord Murugan of 42 meters was built out of concrete by the leadership of K.Thambooswami Pillai.

When was Batu Caves Built?

Batu cave’s history dates back to 1878 though the temple was built nearly 13 years later in 1891 by K.Thambooswamy Pillai, a local leader Hindu Tamil community in Malay. In 1892, Thaipusam was first celebrated in the Batu caves temple.

K. Thambooswamy widely promoted the Malaysia Murugan temple among the Malaysian Tamil community, and it became famous widely. It is said that when the Batu caves temple was built, the shape of the tip of the spear held by Lord Murugan inspired him.

History of Thaipusam and Batu caves temple

Thaipoosam is celebrated at the end of January, marking the occasion of Goddess Parvati giving the vel to Murugan for the destruction of the demon army.

It symbolises the win of good over evil, and the Hindu Tamil community worships Murugan as the granter of desires and the win of good over evil. Thaipusam is celebrated in the month of Makara or Thai in the Hindu calendar. Thaipusam coincides with Pushya star, also known as Poosham in Tamil.

As the mythological story goes, Murugan was born from the sparks of the third eye of Lord Shiva when other gods asked him if Bramha had said child of Shiva would kill Tadkasura. Fire God, Saravana put the sparks in a pond called Saravana where six babies were born in lotuses and six Kritikas raised them.

When Devi Parvati came, she hugged all of the children in one single being. When Murugan was grown, he was appointed commander-in-chief. Thaipusam is celebrated on the day when Parvati gave the vel to Murugan when he headed to the battlefield to destroy the demon army of Soorpadaman.

How to Plan a Batu Caves adventure Tour

Batu caves are one of the most frequented tourist destinations in Malaysia. Whether you are planning your journey as a pilgrim during Thaipusam or just visiting the temple, you can also visit nearby tourist attractions.

The top tourist places in Batu caves are Ramayana caves, cave villa, Majlis Penbandaran Selayang Stadium, Sri Venkatachalapathi and Alamelu temple, hot springs and local markets.

Here’s how to plan your Batu caves tour:

• It takes 3 to 6 hours to visit the Batu Caves, the countryside and enjoy the activities.
• Enjoy the limestone caves, visit the Murugan shrine and roam around the temple ground.
• Visit the Selayang hot spring, dip your feet, and watch the waterfalls.
• You can fulfil your adventurous quest by rock climbing. Challenge yourself by rock climbing on limestone rockface where the maximum height of a vertical route is 30meters.
• Visit the nearby batik shops and shop local handicrafts.
• You will notice rubber tree plantations on your way to Batu caves, and you can also visit the nearby pewter factory.

Batu caves is a must-visit if you are visiting Kualampur or Malaysia as it is integrated into the history of Malaysia and bears a unique heritage for Tamils.

Batu Caves Opening Hours:

Batu caves are open all days of the week from 6 AM to 9 PM and the temple. The best time to visit the temple and the caves is morning and evening as the temple ground is crowded in peak hours during the day.

Top Sights in Batu Caves

1. three main caverns in batu caves:.

While visiting the Batu caves, you will see three main caverns , the temple cave , the dark cave and the art gallery cave as you climb up the stairs.

The temple cave is the most popular cave among them, which has a 300 feet ceiling and ornate depictions of the Hindu gods and legends, bringing the mythological stories alive.

At the entrance of the lit main temple cave, the 6,500 ft stretch is called the dark cave. The dark cave has amazing formations of limestone. The exploration of the dark caves will be spelunking and adventurous.

Across the bridges from the temple cave, you will enter the art gallery cave. This cave houses paintings and walls carving Hindu mythologies around Lord Murugan.

2. Ramayana Caves: Suyambu Lingam

Ramayana caves are another great attraction in the Batu caves complex, and it is just across the bridge where the Hanuman statue is. It takes less than a minutes from the Batu caves complex to Ramayana caves through Jalan Batu caves.

Ramayana caves are embellished, giving off a psychedelic effect, and though this is a lesser-known spot, it’s something you must visit. You will see the laid statue of Kumbhakarna, and after climbing the stairs, you will also see a naturally occurring Shiv linga.

3. Sri Venkatachelapathi and Alamelu Temple

Sri Venkatachelapath i & Alamelu temple is a colorful and decorated temple in the Batu caves ground. The temple stairs have the colors of the rainbow and are accessible from three sides. You will see structures of Hindu devas and devis engraved, and the temple is dedicated to the goddess of war.

4. Selayang Hot Spring:

Popular among the locals, Selayang hot spring is a great relaxing spot for enjoying a natural spa. You can either relax while just dipping your feet or can take a full-body bath and feel refreshed. You will find a food and drink stall near the hot springs.

The hot water spring with minerals are believed to have medicinal properties, but that might not be true scientifically. It’s a nice relaxing spot that you can include in your Batu cave tour if you have time.

5. Majlis Perbandaran Selyang Stadium

If you are travelling to Batu caves, you might visit the Majlis Perbandaram Selyang stadium as well. The stadium is well known and used for football matches and have the capacity to hold up to 20,000 currently.

Other than this, you can also visit the cave villa, where you will see geckos and other reptiles and religious statues engraved.

Though it may not be one of the best attractions, some tourists find it interesting. One thing that will lift up your spirit and you will like is the local batik market. You can engage in the

Activities to enjoy in Batu caves

Rock Climbing: There are almost 8 vertical routes within the range of 15 to 30 meters where even beginners and intermediates can enjoy the vertical challenge.

Hot springs water bath: Enjoy taking a bath or dipping your feet among nature and the locals in Selyang hot spring.

Zipline & other adventures in Gua Damai Extreme Park: Visit the Gua Damai Extreme Park, an eco-recreational park and enjoy outdoor educational activities including Zipline, rock climbing, rope management. The park is just behind the Batu caves, and all the activities are conducted with trustable safety gear. Visit the official website here .

Trail hiking in Bukit Lagong: You can go a little off track and enjoy a challenging trek of 14 km only if you are an experienced hiker. The loop trail is unmarked and unpaved, quite raw. Trekking in Bukit lagong and Bukit Nolang are the two hills that you will see on the trek.

Thaipusam Celebration in Malaysia

Thaipusam festival is celebrated during the full moon in January is celebrated through different rituals. There are some awestruck rituals of devotees piercing cheeks with a skewer, carrying altars and music and drums to accompany the excitement of the occasion. The religious beliefs of the devotees’ faith have made Thaipusam a celebration to watch.

• The preparation of the celebration starts 48 hours prior to the festivals. During these hours, devotees fast and pray, and on the day of Thaipusam, they eat sattvic food.
• Some devotees eat sattvic for an entire month.
• Some observers and devotees of Murugan shave their heads, pierce their cheeks and tongue, carry altars a certain distance showcasing the strength and faith towards their belief.

Devotees get together for a procession carrying while performing different devotional activities like carrying Kavadi.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How many flights of stairs are in batu caves temple.

Batu caves have 272 flights of stairs at the foot of which the golden Murugan idol stands.

What are the opening hours of Batu caves?

Batu Caves are open from 6 AM to 9 PM, and the caves are open all days a week.

Why are Batu caves famous?

Batu Cave is famous for the Lord Murugan statue, and the caverns are the god’s shrine. The limestone temple is an interesting and religious place that you must visit.

Who built Batu caves?

The local leader of the Malaysia Tamil community, K. Thambooswami Pillai, built Batu caves. He was also a prominent businessman and government contractor.

In conclusion, a visit to Batu Caves and its surroundings offers a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural significance. The majestic caves, with their awe-inspiring formations and religious significance, provide a unique and unforgettable experience for visitors.

Additionally, the vibrant cultural splendor surrounding the caves, from colorful festivals to bustling markets, showcases the rich heritage and diversity of Malaysia. Whether one is a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a fascinating travel destination, Batu Caves and its surroundings are sure to leave a lasting impression.

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Batu Caves: An Ultimate Guide to Malaysia’s Must-See Tourist Attraction

October 13, 2022

Brief Background to the Batu Caves

No visit to Kuala Lumpur, or indeed Malaysia, would be complete without a visit to the extraordinary Batu Caves. The Batu Caves are home to a grotto of temples that have become among the most revered Hindu shrines outside of India. Situated to the north of Kuala Lumpur, the Batu Caves sit in limestone hills which offer magnificent natural views as well as the splendid Hindu holy sites within them that they are famous for.

The impressive and colorful path to the great staircase marks the start of an incredible day

Traveling to the Batu Caves

If you are stationed in Kuala Lumpur there are varied methods of travel available to you depending on your preference. Arguably, the most convenient way to visit the caves is by taxi. From the Kuala Lumpur city center to the Batu Caves will take around 15 minutes and costs roughly RM40 (approx. 10 USD) one way. If the cost of a taxi would eat into your traveling budget consider taking a train. Commuter trains run frequently from Kuala Lumpur Sentral station to the Batu Caves and are far more affordable at around RM3 (less than a dollar) one way! If you are feeling in an adventurous mood why not join the locals and take the bus as the 11 and/or the 11D from near to Central Market will take you to the caves. If it is easier for you to travel from Chow Kit you can use the U6 to take you to the same destination. If all this sounds like hard work, consider taking a guided tour . Although the most expensive option, guided tours are good value for money and will often include visits to a variety of tourist attractions as well as the caves. You should find that two to four hours will allow you to have a good look around the site. However, if you really want the full experience and do the Adventure Tour in the Dark Cave allow for this to take several hours on its own.

Things to do at the Batu Caves

Although the Batu Caves first gained global fame in 1878, it wasn’t until 1891 that the Malaysian Tamil Hindu leader K. Thamboosamy Pillay had a shrine erected to the Hindu god Lord Murugan in the largest cave. In his opinion, To Pillay, the entrance of the main cave strongly resembled Lord Murugan’s spear. He saw this as a symbol that a grand tribute to the deity should be built within the caverns and from this time the Hindu festival of Thaipusam has been celebrated there and still attracts a multitude of pilgrims to this day. Over the years the caves became more famous and began to attract tourists from around the world. Here I’ll detail the major attractions although it’s important to remember that this site offers so much more than we can show you here. For a more detailed look at the area click here .

The Statue of Lord Murugan

You will be greeted by The statue of Lord Murugan which stands proud and impressive at your place of arrival and believe me, you can’t miss him! At 140 feet tall you will be looking (up, of course) at the tallest statue of this important Hindu deity in the world. Although added to the site fairly recently, in 2006, the statue has fast become an iconic image for the Batu Caves site.

The statue of Lord Murugan proudly stands sentinel over the entrance to the Batu Caves.

The Temple Cave

You reach the mouth of the Temple Cave by climbing a long staircase which is the beating heart of the Batu Caves complex. Once there, you will marvel at the sheer size of the cavern as you look up 295 feet (90 meters) above you to its ceiling. Once there, you’ll stand in awe at the many buildings carved into the face of the solid rock and the beautiful Hindu shrines that populate this cave. After carrying on through you will come across another set of stairs (don’t worry, much smaller than the first) to another open-air cavern in which you’ll discover the Sri Valli Deivanai temple which is dedicated to Murugan’s wife and it’s worth the climb. Daylight streams down the high stone walls to create a breathtaking vista that will compel you to forget the difficult climb. After taking in the incredible view and having a drink of water you have the opportunity to move on to…

Daylight streaming into the Sri Valli Deivanai temple in the Temple Cave creating a vision of serenity and awe.

The Dark Cave

You’ll be pleased to discover that the next step on your journey takes you down the massive staircase to a midway point that leads to the entrance of the Dark Cave . Visits to this cave are limited to guided tours for ecological reasons, these come in two options. The 45-minute tour allows you to see the fantastic rock formations and the bats that inhabit the cavern. A much longer (a few hours) tour allows you to properly explore the cave complex, crawl along its narrow cave paths and even go spelunking.

The Ramayana Cave

328 feet to the left of the entrance you will see an enormous green statue of the Hindu god Hanuman. Behind this is the Ramayana Cave , a smaller cavern filled with a cornucopia of statues, shrines, and colors which makes it unlike any of the other caves. The Ramayana Cave is renowned for its tranquillity as it attracts fewer visitors than the others but according to visitors, it’s a must-see attraction.

Enjoy Rock Climbing

Hindu religious sites do not tend to be well known for their rock climbing opportunities but at the Batu Caves, it’s definitely on the menu. The north-eastern side of the hill has become a popular location for rock climbers mainly due to the rough, wide-ranging limestone hills around the caves. Rock climbing is best booked in advance and there are tours available and extensive expert advice obtainable from local rock climbers.

The Magnificent Cave Staircase

The cave staircase at the Batu Caves is so spectacular that it deserves a section of its own here. Located at the base of the statue of Murugan is a big plaza with metal barriers leading to the entrance of the site, this is where you will find the spectacular staircase that takes visitors to the Batu Caves and the temple. First constructed in 1920 and renovated since, this staircase surrounded by lush vegetation and limestone is the most popular attraction for photographers in the entire complex. This popularity was enhanced in 2018 when the staircase was painted vibrant colors, making quite the splash on social media sites and confirming the Batu Caves as one of the most colorful tourist destinations in the world. Prepare for a climb of 300 stairs to get to the top so this part of the trip is not suitable for people with mobility issues but don’t panic, there’s plenty to do at ground level.

The magnificent cave staircase has been painted in a vast array of colors making it one of the most vibrant tourist attractions in the world.

Hotels near the Batu Caves

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OYO 1055 Batu Caves Star Hotel

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Lavana Hotel Batu Caves

Faq about batu caves, what will the weather be like at the batu caves.

It will be very, very warm and humid.

Are there any specific rules relating to the religious shrines?

The temples and shrines of the Batu Caves are an active place of Hindu worship and as such a visitor should be mindful to dress modestly, covering knees and shoulders, to show respect to local customs and traditions.

What is the best time of day to visit Batu Caves?

If you can stand to get up early I suggest that you do and travel to the Batu Caves in time for their opening at 6 AM. At this time there will be far fewer tourists and the temperatures will be cooler.

What is the cost of visiting the Batu Caves?

The cost of visiting these remarkable grottos is zero if you stick to the main temple complex. Some of the attractions have their own small entrance fees. Admission to the Ramayana Cave is RM5, and the cheapest tour through the Dark Cave is a reasonable RM35.

Are there facilities for people with mobility issues?

The ground is a bit uneven but is traversable in a wheelchair.

• 1. Brief Background to the Batu Caves
• 2. Traveling to the Batu Caves
• 3. Things to do at the Batu Caves
• 4. Hotels near the Batu Caves
• 5. FAQ about Batu Caves

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Home / Destinations / Malaysia / Visiting Malaysia's top tourist attraction: The Batu Caves

Visiting Malaysia’s top tourist attraction: The Batu Caves

Find the ride you need in.

Batu Caves is a popular attraction in Malaysia. What are they and how can you get there? Click here to read everything you need to know.

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia’s vibrant capital offers plentiful sightseeing opportunities, cultural experiences and nature oases. Whether you arrive into Kuala Lumpur by flight, or overland from Malaysia’s historic town of Penang , the first thing you will want to do is head out and explore its attractions. Aside from marveling at Malaysia’s twin towers, known as the Petronas Towers, Batu Caves is without a doubt the first attraction on every tourists’ list. The 272-step rainbow splashed stairway and the fascinating Hindu temple embedded in a cave is what makes this attraction unique and exciting. Read on to find out everything you need to know about a trip to Batu Caves.

• A temple inside of a cave

Whilst Batu Caves is a popular attraction for tourists, it’s also a religious site for the Tamil Hindu community. In 1891, a leader of the Tamil Hindu community built a temple inside the caves. This temple is known today as the Temple Cave and is the most well-known cave. It’s the temple that most people initially think of when taking a trip to Batu Caves. After noting the fascinating shape of the entrance, the Indian leader decided to dedicate his shrine to Lord Murugan, the Hindu God of war. Hence the 42.7 meter (140 feet) high gold statue of Murugan standing at the foot of the leg-aching 272-step stairway.

• The 5 Caves

What people don’t often realize is that there are actually more caves than just the main cave where the Cave Temple is located. 

Ramayana Cave

This is the first cave you will see once you have exited the monorail. There is an entrance fee of 5 Ringgit ($1.19). Inside there are a few figures that portray the life story of Lord Rama, the 7th incarnation of God, Vishnu . The writings are in the ancient Indian language, Sanskrit, so it’s difficult for non-speakers to understand the full story.

Cave Villas

Is a set of two caves that are inhabited by animals such as birds, iguana and tons of fish in the pool. Here you can also see numerous statues of Hindu Gods, and learn about their history. The cost to enter is 15 Ringgits ($3.58). 

Temple Cave

This is the main cave that hosts a shrine and a chamber. As of 1892, thousands of Hindu devotees visit this cave as part of the Thaipusam Festival that is held annually at the end of January. Whilst the festival is a religious celebration, members of the public are more than welcome to attend. The entrance to this cave is free.

Unfortunately, as of 28 th January 2019, the cave is no longer accessible to the public. Prior to the closure, tourists had the option to take a guided tour of the cave to search for the trapdoor spider (one of the rarest spiders in the world) snakes, bats and other critters that inhabit the cave.

Pro tip: The Batu Caves complex is open daily from 7 am until 9 pm.

As the cave is considered a religious site, a modest dress code strictly applies. For women particularly, it is important to cover your shoulders and to cover your knees. If you happen to forget, there’s a stall at the foot of the stairway where you can rent a sarong. The cost of rental is 5 Ringgits and you will be refunded 2 Ringgits when you return it.

• Climbing the stairs & photo opportunities

Initially, the climb up the stairs looks exhausting. But since the stairs were painted in all the colors of the rainbow; hues of red, orange, green, purple and more, in August 2018, the climb up is quite pleasant as there are ample photo opportunities along the way.  However, be aware of the Macaque monkeys. They truly live up to their stereotype of being cheeky monkeys. They will have no qualms about snatching your food, or even your sunglasses from your face. A word of advice would be to avoid the monkeys, however as cute as they may look, as a trip to the hospital for a rabies jab might become a possibility. So, don’t feed or tease them. 

• Shopping & food around the caves

Aside from exploring the caves and making the rewarding climb up the 272 steps, there are plenty of places to indulge in a spot of shopping, treat yourself to a well-deserved drink, or even tuck into an appetizing curry. At the foot of the stairway, you will find shops selling little trinkets such as magnets and key-rings. Whilst opposite the car park, there are small Indian restaurants selling smoothies and every Indian food you can think of. Whilst the prices of meals are slightly higher than in central Kuala Lumpur, the prices are still reasonable for the portion sizes. For example, a dhosi with dips costs 7 Ringgit.

• Getting to Batu Caves from Kuala Lumpur

Luckily for those that prefer to explore at their own pace, Batu Caves are just 13 km from central Kuala Lumpur and are conveniently located on the last stop of the blue line on the monorail. Once you arrive in Kuala Lumpur , you will realise that using the monorail couldn’t be more efficient. All you need to do is locate the one nearest to where you’re staying and purchase your token at the kiosk or self-serving machines. Be aware though, if you’re accommodation is not along the blue line, you will need to change stations.  Prices of the metro depend entirely on the length of the trip but either way, you won’t pay more than a few Ringgits per journey. For example, if you’re staying at the new and modern Dorms KL2 , you can take the brown or orange line at Plaza Rakyat to Bandaraya for 1.20 Ringgits (29 Cents). You will then need to cross over the road to Bank Negara station, which is along the blue line that goes directly to Batu Caves. This ticket costs just 2.30 Ringgits (55 Cents) and the journey takes 20 minutes.

If you’ve not yet conquered the monorail system in Kuala Lumpur, then you also have the option to take a day trip with a tour company, who will pick you up from your hotel and drop you off. Prices for half-day trips range from $14 upwards.

To conclude, a visit to Kuala Lumpur wouldn’t be complete without taking a visit to Batu Caves. With the monorail providing an effortless way of reaching one of Malaysia’s top attractions for minimal costs, there’s no excuse not to visit. Once you arrive, you can admire the colorful stairway and visit the fascinating Cave Temple for FREE, before treating yourself to a spot of shopping and a delicious Indian lunch. Just remember to dress modestly for your trip and not to bring nuts or bananas for the cheeky inhabitants.

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Batu Caves, Kuala Lumpur – Malaysia’s Top Tourist Attraction

The distinctive Batu Caves is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia. Located around 13 km north of Kuala Lumpur, the impressive temple complex is a must-visit place while you’re in Malaysia. The caves were used as a refuge by the native Temuan or Besisi individuals (a tribe community) in ancient times. One of the biggest Hindu complexes outside India, Batu Caves attracts visitors from all over the world. Batu Caves is famous for its 140 feet tall Murugan statue, the tallest figurine in the world. It is also known as the Sri Subramanian Swamy Temple in Kuala Lumpur.

Here is more on this major Kuala Lumpur sightseeing place.

Batu Caves - Architecture

The oldest limestone mountain hill, Batu Caves has a series of caves and cave temples. The first thing, you will notice when reaching the caves are the stairs with 272 steps, taking people to the caves. Earlier, they used to have grey colours, but now they have been changed into the most colourful sights for visitors. These stairs have all the shades of the rainbow, providing some great backgrounds for photography. Batu Caves feature diverse idols related to mythology.  Also, you can get the chance to see bats and long-tailed macaques. Inside the Batu caves, there is an audio tour presented for the tourists. Every year, during Thaipusam, a Hindu festival, the Batu caves attract millions of devotees from all over the world. This eight-hour-long event of music and ceremony leaves offerings in front of the huge statue of Lord Murugan in Batu Caves.

Batu Caves History

The history of this Hindu temple in Kuala Lumpur can be traced back to the year 1891.  The famous Tamil businessman Sri Thamboosamy Pillai, who built the Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in Kuala Lumpur, has also raised this famous Lord Subramanya Swamy Temple in Kuala Lumpur. Mr. Pillai was an Indian trader who was brought up in Singapore and finished studies at the Raffles Institution. In Batu Caves, the statue of Lord Murugan was first opened for public sight in January 2006 in Thaipoosam month. The Thaipoosam is a festival celebrated for Lord Murugan on the full moon day of Tamil month “Thai”. The temple complex has three main caves and some smaller caves. The main and the biggest one is Lord Murugan’s temple cave, having a high ceiling at 400m from the ground level.

Batu Caves Highlights

There are some major caves inside the Batu Caves, including Cave Villa, Dark Cave, Ramayana Cave, and Temple Cave.

Temple Cave

The centerpiece at Batu Caves, the Temple Cave, is guarded by an ornate 42.7m tall Lord Murugan statue. The wooden stairs have been replaced by 272 concrete steps. The Temple Cave is known as the most photographed sight of Malaysia. It has two massive caverns connected by 56 steps. The first cavern illustrates the six abodes of Murugan, the Hindu God of War and the son of Shiva. The second cavern depicts Sri Valli Deivanai, the wife of Lord Murugan. The celebration of the pious Thaipusam festival attracts many devotees to this cave.

Ramayana Cave

Located at the end of the steep walls of the mountain, the Ramayana Cave is the most stunningly embellished cave in Batu Caves. It is colourfully lit on the inside, making the cave look more interesting for visitors. Ramayana Cave has beautifully designed statues, narrating the tale of the most loved Hindu scripture - Ramayana. There is a giant statue of Kumbhkaran inside the cave. Also, a 50 Feet tall Hanuman Statue and a dedicated Hanuman Temple are other attractions for devotees here. Climbing the stairs to the temple will take you to naturally occurring Shiv Lingam.

One of the most famous caves in Batu Caves in Kuala Lumpur, the Dark Cave, is on top of the stairs. Visitors have to pay entry fees to visit this cave. The Dark Cave is home to some rare spiders, insects, and bats however they are not easily noticeable. This cave can be visited with a guide. Known as the wildest of all the caves, Dark Cave is a 6,500-ft underground stretch, having stunning limestone formations. The tour to this cave requires people to be physically fit as some crawling is needed due to some of the cave’s narrower sections.

Situated at the foot of Batu Caves, Cave Villa is also a colourful attraction, having beautiful statues, lights, and paintings that are brilliantly painted. The Cave Villa is an ideal place to learn more about Hinduism. However, a part of Cave Villa also consists of a collection of reptiles and other animals.

Moreover, there is an Art Gallery Cave, situated across an attractive set of bridges. The Art Gallery has many wall paintings and Hindu carvings that describe the story of Lord Murugan and many other Hindu deities. Here, you will have to pay a small fee for entry.

Batu Caves Temple - Opening Hours

The caves are open from 7 am to 8 pm, all through the year. However, most people avoid visiting it during weekends as it can be crowded. Those who want to experience the Thaipusam festival should visit these caves during January and February months.

You can expect a warm and humid atmosphere at the temple complex. So, you should be prepared, especially as you will be climbing steps at Batu Caves. Keep sun protection and a water bottle to stay hydrated.

Things to Do at the Batu Caves

Here are a few things you should do during your visit to Batu Caves and make the most of your time here.

Rock Climbing

It can be a surprise for many people as rock climbing at religious places is uncommon. However, it is easy to fulfil your wish to experience some adventurous activities during your visit to the Batu Caves Murugan temple. Owing to rough and extensive limestone hills, the area around the caves has become a major spot for rock climbing. Most of the climbing tracks are situated on the northeastern part of the mountain, before the temple’s entrance. However, rock climbing is an activity that you must arrange in advance by seeking help and guidance from local rock climbers.

The region around the Batu Caves is also perfect to enjoy other activities like hiking and adventurous wandering around.

Photography at Cave Staircase

The steep and colourful staircase, situated against the lush greenery and limestone rock, has become a popular spot for photography. In 2018, the stairs were vividly repainted, making the temple complex even more photogenic. Initially built from wood in 1920, the 272 stairs were later changed into concrete stairs to manage heavy foot traffic.

Enjoy Local Food

There are many small and big restaurants and stalls at the entrance of the Batu Caves. Here, you can find a variety of food and drinks at the best prices. So, if you feel hungry while visiting and roaming around the temple complex, get some delicious food at these stalls.

Batu cave is an enthralling place to be visited by both religious and non-religious people alike. It is a place tourists should not miss on their next trip to Malaysia. However, when visiting Batu Caves, you are sure to come across many macaque monkeys. As on every tourist attraction, monkeys are known for their naughty behaviour, it is wise to be careful while you are around them in Batu Caves.

So, if you love exploring natural and historical attractions, Batu Caves must be on the itinerary of your Kuala Lumpur tour package . You will love the magnificent sight of these caves.

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17 Top Tourist Attractions in Moscow

The capital of Russia is an incredible place to explore. Visitors to Moscow come away spellbound at all the amazing sights, impressed at the sheer size and grandeur of the city. Lying at the heart of Moscow, the Red Square and the Kremlin are just two of the must-see tourist attractions; they are the historical, political and spiritual heart of the city – and indeed Russia itself.

A fascinating city to wander around, stunning cathedrals, churches, and palaces lie side-by-side with bleak grey monuments and remains from the Soviet state. In addition to its plethora of historical and cultural tourist attractions, Moscow is home to world-class museums, theaters and art galleries.

Renowned for its performing arts, fantastic ballets and amazing circus acts, catching a show while in Moscow is a must. The wealth of brilliant restaurants, trendy bars, and lively nightlife means there is something for everyone to enjoy.

See also: Where to Stay in Moscow

17. Tsaritsyno Palace

Once the summer residence of Catherine the Great, the stunning Tsaritsyno Palace is now a museum-reserve. The architecture is magnificent and there is a lovely park surrounding it for visitors to explore.

Located in the south of Moscow, the palace was commissioned in 1775 and recent renovations mean its lavish interior looks better than ever before with its elegant halls and beautiful staircases.

The exhibits on display look at the life of the empress as well as the history of Tsaritsyno itself. The huge palace grounds are also home to some other delightful buildings with the elegant opera house and wonderful brickwork of the Small Palace being particularly impressive to gaze upon.

Starting out in 1935 as the ‘All-Union Agricultural Exhibition’, VDNKh has slowly morphed over the years into the fascinating open-air museum of today. Remarkably, over 400 buildings can now be found within its confines.

The huge park complex has numerous pavilions representing former Soviet republics on show, such as those of Armenia and Turkmenistan and the distinctive architecture of each of the buildings is always interesting to gaze upon. In addition to this there is the fascinating Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics which is dedicated to space exploration and the fun Moskvarium aquarium even offers you the chance to swim with dolphins.

With lots of eateries scattered about and numerous entertainment options such as horse-riding and zip-lining, there is something for everyone to enjoy; the Friendship of Nations fountain truly is wonderful.

15. Kremlin Armoury

One of the oldest museums in the city, the Kremlin Armoury has a wealth of treasures; highlights include the ornate Grand Siberian Railway egg, the historic Cap of Monomakh and the stunning Imperial Crown of Russia which often has a crowd of tourists around it, jostling to take a photo.

Once the royal armory, there are loads of fascinating objects on display. Perusing the many sabers, jewelry, armor and more is as interesting as it is educational and entertaining and the swords are so finely crafted that you’ll almost wish you could pick up one and wield if yourself.

Established in 1851, the museum is situated in the Moscow Kremlin.

14. GUM Department Store

Standing for ‘Main Universal Store’ in Russian, GUM is stunning. Its wonderful skylights and beautiful facades mean it doesn’t look out of place alongside its illustrious neighbors on Red Square.

With over 200 shops, boutiques and upmarket eateries inside, it is a shopaholic’s heaven and concerned partners will be glad to find more affordable options alongside luxury brands such as Dior and Prada.

The main department store in the city, GUM was opened in 1893. The stunning architecture makes it well worth a visit even if shopping isn’t your thing.

13. Moscow Metro

It’s not often that public transport looks like a work of art. So many stops on the Moscow Metro will astound visitors with their beauty and elegance.

Decked in marble and with frescoes covering the walls, the stations are amazing to gaze upon and are part of one of the longest metro systems in the world, with the first stations opened in 1935.

Using the metro is the quickest and easiest way to get around Moscow and braving the crowds of commuters is well worth it for the beauty all around you.

12. Arbat Street

An elegant yet lively street, Arbat is full of impressive architecture and was once a popular place to live for aristocrats, artists, and academics.

A historic place, it is down Arbat Street that Napoleon’s troops are said to have headed on their way to capture the Kremlin.

Nowadays, there are many cafes, restaurants, and shops, as well as various monuments and statues to former residents such as Alexander Pushkin who was reputed to be a lover of the Russian Empress due to his massive influence in court.

11. Novodevichy Convent

Drenched in history, the Novodevichy Convent is located in a striking building that was once a fortress. This captivating place is well worth visiting when in Moscow.

Founded in 1524, the convent houses four cathedrals; Smolensk Cathedral is the undoubted highlight due to its delightful 16th-century frescoes.

Wandering around the grounds is like stepping back in time. The Novodevichy Cemetery is where many famous leaders of the Soviet Union are buried, such as Yeltsin and Khrushchev.

10. Pushkin Museum

Despite its name, the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts actually has no connection at all to the famous poet other than that it was named in his honor after his death. A delight to visit, its extensive collection focuses on European art with masterpieces by Botticelli, Rembrandt, and van Gogh all featuring.

Sculptures, graphic art, paintings and more can be found in its beautiful galleries; various sections look at themes and epochs such as the Renaissance, the Dutch Golden Age, and Byzantine art.

Among the many highlights are the clownish characters which can be found in Cezanne’s Fastnacht (Mardi Gras) and the twirling ballerinas who look so elegant in Degas’ Blue Dancers. Picasso’s Young acrobat on a Ball is also well worth checking out for its interesting use of shapes and colors.

9. Christ The Savior Cathedral

This gorgeous Russian Orthodox cathedral is located on the banks of the Moskva River, just a stone’s throw away from the Kremlin.

The church as it stands today was consecrated in 2000, as the original church that stood here was destroyed on the command of Josef Stalin in 1931 due to the anti-religious campaign.

With its delightful golden dome, spires and dazzling white facades, the Christ the Savior Cathedral is stunning. The interior is just as captivating to wander around, with its beautifully tiled floors and impressive altar.

8. Lenin Mausoleum

Opened to the public in 1924, Lenin’s Mausoleum is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Moscow. The red granite structure is located at the heart of the city in Red Square.

Lenin’s embalmed body lies in a glass sarcophagus; it is a somewhat eerie experience walking past the former leader of the Soviet Union but is well worth doing as you understandably can’t do it anywhere else in the world.

After visiting the mausoleum, head to the Kremlin wall right next to it for more graves of important communist figures such as Stalin and Brezhnev.

7. Tretyakov Gallery

Home to the most extensive and impressive collection of Russian fine art in the world, the State Tretyakov Gallery is definitely worth visiting when in Moscow for the wealth of amazing art pieces that it has on display.

Having started out as the private art collection of the Tretyakov brothers, there are now over 130,000 exhibits. Highlights include the iconic Theotokos of Vladimir which you will almost certainly recognise despite probably not knowing the name and Rublev’s Trinity which is considered to be one of highest achievements in Russian art.

An absolute must for art lovers, the State Tretyakov Gallery will delight visitors with all that is has to offer.

6. Kolomenskoye

Once a royal estate, Kolomenskoye is now a museum-reserve and lies a few kilometers outside of the city center. A captivating place to visit, there is a plethora of history on show and the site overlooks the Moskva River.

Consisting of four historical sites, there are extensive gardens for visitors to explore, as well as loads of interesting old buildings, the former village of Kolomenskoye itself and the impressive Palace of the Tsar Alexey Mikhailovich – once considered the Eighth Wonder of the World by contemporaries.

Among the many stunning sights, it is the brilliantly white Ascension Church that is the undoubted highlight – dating back to 1532.

5. Gorky Park

Lying alongside the Moskva River, the huge Gorky Park is a lovely place to visit. Its extensive gardens are home to numerous cultural institutions and visitors should definitely check out the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art and while the eclectic exhibits may not always feature such incredible sights as a balloon-covered rider on a zebra; they certainly always succeed in pushing back the boundaries of art.

Pop-up exhibitions and festivals can be found from time to time in the park itself and there is an open-air theatre and numerous eateries alongside a plethora of leisure activities.

Whether it’s cycling, table tennis or yoga that you are after or beach volleyball and rowing, Gorky Park certainly has it. In winter, there is a huge ice rink for visitors to enjoy.

4. Bolshoi Theatre

The Bolshoi Theatre is the main theater in the country. The amazing opera and ballet performances it has put on over the centuries go a long way in explaining Russia’s rich history of performing arts.

While the Bolshoi Ballet Company was established in 1776, the theater itself was opened in 1825. The glittering, six-tier auditorium is lavishly and decadently decorated; it is a fitting setting for the world-class performances that take place on its stage.

Spending a night watching a performance of such classics as The Nutcracker or Swan Lake at the Bolshoi Theatre is sure to be a memorable experience and the beauty all around you only adds to the sense of occasion.

3. Moscow Kremlin

This famously fortified complex is remarkably home to five palaces and four cathedrals and is the historic, political and spiritual center of the city. The Kremlin serves as the residence for the country’s president. It has been used as a fort, and this fact is made clear by its sheer size. The Kremlin’s outer walls were built in the late 1400s.

Under Ivan III, better known as Ivan the Great, the Kremlin became the center of a unified Russian state, and was extensively remodeled. Three of the Kremlin’s cathedrals date to his reign that lasted from 1462-1505. The Deposition Church and the Palace of Facets were also constructed during this time. The Ivan the Great Bell Tower was built in 1508. It is the tallest tower at the Kremlin with a height of 266 feet (81 meters).

Joseph Stalin removed many of the relics from the tsarist regimes. However, the Tsar Bell, the world’s largest bell, and the Tsar Cannon, the largest bombard by caliber in the world, are among the remaining items from that era. The Kremlin Armory is one of Moscow’s oldest museums as it was established more than 200 years ago. Its diamond collection is impressive.

The Kremlin’s gardens – Taynitsky, Grand Kremlin Public and Alexander – are beautiful. The Kremlin has also served as the religious center of the country, and there is a tremendous number of preserved churches and cathedrals here. The collections contained within the museums include more than 60,000 historical, cultural and artistic monuments. Those who enjoy the performing arts will want to consider attending a ballet or concert at the State Kremlin Palace. Completed in 1961, it is the only modern building in the Kremlin.

2. Red Square

Lying at the heart of Moscow, Red Square is the most important and impressive square in the city. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions due to its wealth of historical sights and cultural landmarks.

Drenched in history, the huge square is home to incredible sights such as the Kremlin, St. Basil’s Cathedral and Lenin’s Mausoleum, among others. Consequently, it is not to be missed when in Moscow as it really is home to the city’s most stunning monuments.

It is here that many important moments in Russian history took place; the former marketplace has hosted everything from Tsar’s coronations and public ceremonies to rock concerts and Soviet military parades. Wandering around the massive square is a humbling experience and undoubtedly one of the highlights the city has to offer.

1. Saint Basil’s Cathedral

Located in the impressive Red Square, St. Basil’s Cathedral is gorgeous; its delightful spires appear as if out of a fairytale. The most recognizable building in the country, the cathedral is very much a symbol of Russia. No visit to Moscow is complete without having taken in its unique and distinctive features.

Ivan the Terrible ordered the cathedral’s construction in the mid-16th century, and legend holds that Ivan put out the architect’s eyes so that he would be unable to build another cathedral more glorious than St. Basil’s. Designed to resemble the shape of a bonfire in full flame, the architecture is not only unique to the period in which it was built but to any subsequent period. For various reasons, both Napoleon and Stalin wanted to destroy the cathedral but fortunately did not succeed.

Known for its various colors, shapes and geometric patterns, St. Basil’s Cathedral houses nine different chapels that are all connected by a winding labyrinth of corridors and stairways. On the lower floor, St. Basil’s Chapel contains a silver casket bearing the body of St. Basil the Blessed.

Throughout the cathedral are many beautiful murals, frescoes, wooden icons and other art works and artifacts. Outside the cathedral is a lovely garden with the bronze Monument to Minin and Pozharsky, who rallied an all-volunteer Russian army against Polish invaders during a period of the late 16th century known as the Times of Troubles.

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China's Top 15 Must-Visit Attractions: Historical, Cultural, Scenic & More

With a vast territory and a long history, China offers so much to see and explore. We have listed for you the top 15 must-visit attractions in China for any classic China tour.

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• 1. The Great Wall
• 2. Forbidden City
• 3. Terracotta Army
• 4. Giant Pandas
• 5. Yellow Mountains
• 6. Li River
• 7. Potala Palace

8. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

• 9. Mogao Caves
• 10. The Bund
• 11. West Lake
• 12. Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve
• 13. Victoria Harbor
• 14. Lijiang Old Town
• 15. Erhai Lake

1. The Great Wall of China in Beijing

In the eyes of most travelers, you haven't been to China if you haven't climbed the Great Wall .

One of the iconic symbols of China, the Great Wall is the longest wall in the world , an awe-inspiring feat of ancient defensive architecture. Its winding path over a rugged country and steep mountains takes in some great scenery. It deserves its place among "the New Seven Wonders of the World" and the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in China.

T he most integrated and best-preserved sections are close to Beijing. Among them, the Jinshanling section has the most beautiful scenery and is very suitable for hiking.

The Mutianyu section has a better architecture with densely spaced watchtowers and easy to climb, which is suitable for families with the elderly and children. Which Sections of the Great Wall Should I Visit?

The Simatai section is good for a night tour of the Great Wall. See our 4-Day Beijing Highlights and Great Wall Night Tour

There is no better way to explore China's Great Wall than by hiking or walking along with it. Tread the centuries-old bricks and walk through watchtower ruins. Take your time and feel the history come to life. See 1-Day Jinshanling Great Wall Hiking Tour

Discover real reviews of Highlights Travel Family 's best-rated service across trusted platforms.

2. The Forbidden City in Beijing — Imperial Palace for 24 Emperors

It was once a "palace" city where ordinary people were forbidden entry . An extravagant demonstration of ancient Chinese architecture, over 8,000 rooms with golden roofs are elegantly designed and painted in red and yellow.

The Forbidden City was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties for 560 years till 1911. 24 emperors lived there. Listed as World Cultural Heritage, it also houses many Chinese cultural and historical relics and treasures . See 4-Day Beijing Private Tour with Visit to Forbidden City

It is recognized as one of the five most important palaces in the world (with the Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in the UK, the White House in the US, and the Kremlin in Russia). Read on How to Visit the Forbidden City — for Discerning Travelers

3. The Terracotta Army in Xi'an — 2,000-Year-Old Underground Army

The Terracotta Army has been laid underground for more than 2,000 years . However, in 1974, farmers digging a well uncovered one of the greatest archaeological sites in the world. In 1987 it became World Cultural Heritage.

It is significant because the hundreds of detailed life-size models represent the army that triumphed over all other Chinese armies in the Warring States Period (475—221 BC), and who were the decisive factor in forming a united China.

It raises interesting questions about why it was made, which await your consideration when you come face-to-face with soldiers of the past. See our 3-Day Essence of Xi'an Tour including Terracotta Warriors

You could make your own warriors at a cave-dwelling where there are only a few craftsmen left who continue to work in a traditional way . Read more about How to Visit the Terracotta Army Hassle Free

All our tours are customized . Our travel consultants will create an itinerary based on your interests, group sizes, travel length, and other requirements.

4. Giant Pandas in Chengdu — China's "National Treasure"

The giant panda is not only deeply loved by the Chinese, but by many foreigners too, and not just children. Although there are many zoos in China and elsewhere, where you can see a giant panda, the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda's "hometown" .

There are three places you can see pandas close up : Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Center, Dujiangyan Panda Valley, and Bifengxia Panda Base.

• Chengdu Panda Center is in the north of the city and is more established.
• Dujiangyan and Bifengxia Panda Bases are 1-2 hours from Chengdu and you can see pandas in their natural habitat.
• You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in Dujiangyan or Bifengxia Panda Valley . See our 1-Day Dujiangyan Panda Volunteer Program Tour

Read more about How to Plan a Panda Tour

5. The Yellow Mountains near Shanghai — Legendary Wonders

In east China, close to Shanghai and Hangzhou, the Yellow Mountain Scenic Area (Huangshan) woos travelers with its five wonders : sunrises , seas of clouds , oddly-shaped rocks , twisted pine trees , and hot springs . The Yellow Mountains are the most famous peaks in China.

The villages nearby such as Hongcun Village were once considered to be the utopia of ancient China . Villagers have diverted water into "house gardens" and "water yards", which exist only in this village. The village, in its breathing-taking setting, looks like a Chinese painting. Canola flowers in spring can be the icing on the cake.

Bishan Village is the best choice if you want to enjoy some quiet moments with your partner. Stay in a typical Hui-style inn, feel the freshness of the air on an early morning walk, and drink a coffee while enjoying nature in its unspoiled beauty. See our 3-Day Ancient Villages and Yellow Mountains Tour

6. The Li River in Guilin & Yangshuo — China's Most Celebrated Scenery

The karst landscape along the Li River has captured the heart of artists. Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there, using their pens and brushes to capture the breathtaking natural scenery. When Chinese travelers seek a place for natural beauty, they first think of Li River and Yangshuo .

The Li River was listed as one of the "World's Top Ten Watery Wonders" by America's National Geographic Magazine. Several world-famous figures have visited the Li River, including former US Presidents Bill Clinton and George Bush (senior), and Bill Gates.

The 83-kilometer-long section of the Li River between Guilin and Yangshuo is the most beautiful. The river landscape is decorated with startling hills, steep cliffs, and farming villages, and is lined with bamboo groves.

Taking a leisurely cruise or a 3–4-hour family-friendly moderate hike (more on Li River hiking ) are good ways to enjoy the Li River's beauty.

Guilin & Yangshuo offer many interesting activities. You could challenge yourself to an SUP (stand-up paddleboard, i.e. a mini raft) on the Yulong River, take a bamboo raft , have a cycling tour into the countryside, or take an exciting drive with an all-terrain vehicle . See 5-Day Dynamic Guilin and Yangshuo Tour

7. The Potala Palace in Tibet — Heart of the Roof of the World

The Potala Palace is a symbol of Tibet . In 1994 it was declared a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. It is a huge treasure house of materials and articles from Tibetan history, religion, culture, and art. The palace is widely known for its precious sculptures, murals, scriptures, Buddhist statues, antiques, and religious jewelry housed within it.

You could witness the architectural miracle containing the regal heritage of Tibet, listen to stories of Dalai Lamas who lived in the palace, and view the palace from the four best angles .

Tibet doesn't accept independent travelers . Traveling with a travel agency is required. Read more about Tibet Travel Restrictions or contact us to explore the main highlights from Lhasa to Everest Base Camp. See our 8-Day Lhasa to Everest Base Camp Private Tour

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park , the inspiration of Avatar, is a must-see place for its out-of-this-world scenery . It is huge with many different scenic areas. The "floating mountains and peaks" that inspired Avatar are concentrated in this park.

The top-rated scenic areas are Yuanjiajie, Tianzi Mountain, and Gold Whip Stream. These three areas can be visited by tourists of any age.

Walking is not hard at the main attractions, where cable cars, elevators, a tram, and shuttle buses are available and concrete paths and steps have been built. See our 4 Days Essence of Zhangjiajie

9. The Mogao Caves in Dunhuang

"In the West, there is the Louvre; in the East, there are the Mogao Caves."

The Mogao Caves are famous for their exquisite murals and Buddhist statues . The Mogao Caves were included in UNESCO's world cultural heritage list in 1987.

Artists from different periods of the Middle Ages left their work there. All kinds of works spanning over one thousand years complement each other.

Standing out in the desert, the Mogao Caves are like a glittering pearl that adorns the Silk Road .

In addition to visiting these wonderful caves, you could get some hands-on archaeological experience. We can take you to the Dunhuang Research Academy. There, you can linger over copies of murals created by masters and can copy a sample mural on a mud slab with your own hands under the guidance of the teacher.

• 5-Day Dunhuang In-Depth Private Tour including Visit to Mogao Caves
• 13-Day Beijing–Xi'an–Dunhuang–Urumqi–Shanghai Tour - Silk Road Highlights and China's Gateway Cities

10. The Bund in Shanghai — Stunning Skyline, Colonial Architecture

The Bund is one of the most recognizable architectural symbols of Shanghai. It showcases the world with its colonial European buildings and skyscrapers on the other side of the Huangpu, housing one of the world's foremost business districts.

The Bund was Shanghai's most prosperous area in the late 19th century and early 20th century. When the first British company opened an office at the Bund in 1846, it became the epitome of elegance .

one of the best ways to explore the Bund is to take an in-depth cultural walk where you could step into some of the iconic old buildings and learn about the stories behind them. A night cruise on the Huang Pu Rover could also be a good choice.

11. West Lake in Hangzhou — Paradise on Earth

Hangzhou is renowned as China's "paradise on earth" owing to its beautifully crafted landscape . West Lake was created after the Chinese love for garden-style parks for recreation.

West Lake is a place of tranquility where urbanity becomes a silhouette on the northeast horizon and mountains near and far surround it on the other three sides. The occasional pagoda and Chinese-style arched bridge add atmosphere to the tree-lined walkways, verdant islands, and hills.

To admire the beauty of West Lake, you can leisurely bike around the lake, walk around the lake, or take a short cruise on the lake . We could also find a perfect location for you to enjoy afternoon tea while enjoying the beautiful view of West Lake. See 4-Day Shanghai & Hangzhou with Watertown Tour

12. Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve — Gemstone-Colored Lakes, Colorful Forests, Meadows

Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called "the last pure land on earth" and "the last Shangri-La" due to its breathtaking natural scenery.

"I want to go there with my sweetheart to see the clear blue sky, the snowcapped mountains, and the golden meadows, to experience an autumn fairy tale." A Chinese romantic drama movie, I Belonged to You , made Daocheng a desirable romantic place to visit.

As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and captured its beauty, printing pictures of it in the National Geographic magazine and making it known to the world .

The Tibetan cultural experience is another highlight of this route . You can see many ancient monasteries and Tibetan-style houses during the trip.

• 8-Day Chengdu to Shangri-La Adventure Tour - Chengdu, Xinduqiao, Daocheng, Riwa, Xiangcheng, and Shangri-La
• 9-Day Panorama Western Sichuan Tour — Chengdu, Wolong (Baby Pandas), Rilong, Danba, Tagong, Litang, Riwa, Yajiang, and Moxi

All our tours can be customized. The itinerary can be adjusted according to your group size, time, interests, and other requirements. Just contact us .

13. Victoria Harbor in Hong Kong — Mighty Skyscraper Skyline

The view over Victoria Harbour from Victoria Peak is to Hong Kong as climbing the Great Wall is to China ; it offers the iconic outlook over Hong Kong's "high rise" to success and prosperity.

Victoria Peak is the best spot to have a bird's eye view of Hong Kong . Viewed from the peak, both day and night scenes are worth taking in. See high-rise buildings around the busy Victoria Harbour stretching out towards the Chinese mainland. At night the scenery is gorgeous when the Symphony of Lights of various buildings dances in unison .

14. Lijiang Old Town in Yunnan — Cobbled Pedestrian Streets, Small Waterways

Lijiang Old Town in Yunnan is characterized by ancient cobbled streets, stone bridges, and water-wheel-driven canals decorated with flowers. Shops, cafés, bars, restaurants, snack stalls, and hotels can be found everywhere .

The big waterwheels are a landmark of Lijiang Old Town. As you enter the old town, you will see them. The river flowing through the old town keeps them rotating. Bar Street is next to them, which is busy at night.

You could also go to Naxi Hieroglyphs and Painting Exhibition Hall to experience Naxi art . The Naxi are the only people who still use hieroglyphs to write in the world .

• 8-Day Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La Tour - Meet the Amazing Beauty of Yunnan
• 9-Day Yunnan Family Tour - Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La

All our Yunnan tours can be customized. Contact us to create a trip for you according to your group size, time, budget, interests, and other requirements.

15. Erhai Lake in Dali — One of the Most Beautiful Lakes in China

Erhai Lake is the most beautiful place in Dali . It is a plateau lake. Erhai Lake is in the shape of an ear, hence its name Erhai ('Ear Sea'). This plateau lake is like a deep blue gem set in the green land. The water of the lake is calm and blue. The soft and gentle wind by the lake will make you feel relaxed.

Every December, flocks of black-headed gulls from Siberia fly in to spend the winter at Erhai Lake .

Biking is the best way to travel around the lake . Capturing the beauty of the landscape bathed in sunshine and breezes is a real pleasure. There are two cycle routes around Erhai Lake : Haixi (on Erhai's west shore) and Haidong (on Erhai's east shore). The Haixi route is more suitable for young or inexperienced riders. Haidong route is quiet and has panoramic views. Contact us to arrange mountain bikes with helmets for you.

• 4-Day Dynamic Dali Tour - Hike and Bike
• 6-Day Kunming, Dali, and Lijiang Tour - Yunnan Ethnic Minorities Tour
• 7-Day Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La Tour - A Feast of Landscapes and Ethnic Minority Culture

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Our tour services are personalized . We will help you to maximize your travel experience by suggesting the optimal trip for the time you have and the places you want to see. Just contact us .

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Get Inspired with Some Popular Itineraries

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