safari hunting animals

10 Most Rewarding Safari Animals to Hunt in Africa

Africa is a vast and diverse continent with many wildlife species available for hunting. The sheer number of wildlife you might encounter on a hunting safari in many places in Africa may overwhelm an American hunter. We're used to only seeing a handful of animals on a typical hunting trip in the states. It's impossible to go after all of them on a single trip. Still, these are the most commonly hunted animals in Africa.

When making this list, I tried to choose the game animals most often hunted by Americans in Africa. Though the species of animals on this list tend to be the most popular, this is not just a list of the ten most common animals to hunt in Africa. It also represents the diverse ecosystems of the five most popular African countries to hunt and the animals most commonly associated with Africa.

Fortunately, thanks to the many conservation benefits stemming from well-regulated trophy hunting, populations of most game species in Africa are larger now than ever. For that reason, an African hunting safari with one of the many skilled professional hunters is not nearly as expensive as you probably think.

This list of the top animals to hunt in Africa should give you a quality place to start if you're in the early stages of planning an African safari.

10. Leopard

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The smallest of the "big cats," the leopard is the second member of the "Big 5" on this list. Weighing 120-200 pounds, leopards are opportunistic predators that inhabit many African ecosystems. Their diet widely varies depending on the food sources in the area. Still, they seem to prefer medium-sized antelope when given the opportunity. Leopards are very fast and extremely strong. They routinely carry their kills into trees, so they are out of reach from ground-bound predators and scavengers such as hyenas.

Unfortunately, their numbers have been on the decline lately. Though they still inhabit most of Africa, their populations are much smaller and more fragmented than they used to be. "Mr. Spots" is a shy, solitary, and elusive animal. Leopards do most of their hunting at night, so encountering them during the day is rare. The only reliable ways of hunting leopards are with hounds (where legal) or over bait, which is the most common method. Though they are generally not aggressive towards humans, they can be dangerous when injured.

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The eland is the largest species of antelope in the world, and big bulls may weigh more than 2,200 pounds (bigger than a Cape Buffalo). Eland is also a spiral-horned antelope species, and both males and females have horns, though the horns on a female are smaller than those on a male. Eland inhabit large portions of central, eastern, and southern Africa. They usually live in small herds and are found almost everywhere except for thick forests, deserts, and swamps. They are well adapted to grazing and browsing and will vary their diet according to the season. Eland are also very mild-mannered, and they may be domesticated. Finally, eland are also highly sought after for its delicious meat.

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The warthog is a medium-sized pig family member that typically weighs 150-300 pounds. They are found all over Africa except for dense forests and deserts. They are among the most reliant of all species in Africa on water and must drink daily to survive. Unfortunately, this also means they are among the first animals to suffer during an extended drought.

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All warthogs have two sets of tusks, which are huge teeth, though males have more prominent tusks than females. Warthogs use tusks for digging, protection from predators, and dominance fights between males. Males have two sets of "warts" on the sides of their faces which are fat stores and provide protection from other warthogs when they fight. Warthogs are omnivorous and eat a wide variety of food. They are also a food source for lions, leopards, hyenas, cheetahs, wild dogs, and crocodiles.

7. Springbok

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Similar in some ways to impala, springbok is a medium-sized species of antelope that usually weigh 75-100 pounds. Like gemsbok, they inhabit arid and semi-arid areas of South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia. Depending on the season, they are either grazers or browsers. You can find them in large herds of up to several hundred animals on the open grasslands of their habitat. They also get all the water they need from their food and do not need to drink water to survive. Springboks are known for their delicious meat and beautiful hides.

6. Cape Buffalo

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The first member of the "Big 5" species of big game on the list, Cape Buffalo is a trendy yet dangerous game among hunters journeying to Africa. Distantly related to domesticated cattle, Cape Buffalo is known for being extremely large, rugged, and ill-tempered. Big bulls can weigh nearly 2,000 pounds and have large horns that sweep down before curving upwards and to the rear.

Buffalo are grazing animals that live in herds in a wide variety of places in Africa. They depend upon water. So they inhabit various swamps, forests, and grasslands in Tanzania, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia's Caprivi Strip. Other than man, lions are the only severe predators of adult Cape Buffalo. However, crocodiles, leopards, hyenas, and cheetahs will prey on the young, weak, or unwary.

Buffalo also has a well-deserved reputation for being extremely aggressive, primarily when injured. They are sometimes referred to as "The Black Death." While this nickname probably exaggerates their true nature, they kill and hurt many people each year, and each year, buffalo charges resulting in injuries are not uncommon.

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Gemsbok is a large antelope species that usually weighs 500-700 pounds. Both male and female gemsbok have long, straight horns. However, males typically have horns that are shorter and thicker than the horns of females. This feature makes the Gemsbok unusual because females are often pursued instead of males for their longer, more desirable horns. Gemsbok inhabit arid regions of the Kalahari Desert and its surrounding areas of Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa. Gemsbok adapt well to life in arid and semi-arid environments. They do not need to drink water to survive, as they can fulfill all their water needs through the foods they eat. Gemsbok are also known for being highly resilient animals and can be very tough to bring down.

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Due to their distinctive black and white stripes, zebra are one of the most recognizable animals in Africa. Weighing up to 800 pounds, zebra are a species of equid somewhat related to horses and donkeys. Though they do not have horns, people often hunt zebra for their unique hides. Since they are a food source for many African predators, people also hunt zebra for bait when hunting leopards and lions.

Zebra are divided into two primary species: Plains & Mountain Zebra, which accurately describe their habitat. Plains Zebra most often live in open grasslands and are commonly found in large herds in the company of wildebeest. Plains Zebra are extremely common, and you can find them in virtually all of southern and eastern Africa. Mountain Zebra are much less common, live in smaller groups, and are only found in specific parts of South Africa and Namibia.

3. Greater Kudu

Possibly the most graceful and majestic animal on the continent, Greater Kudu have been the objective of many hunters over the years. Greater Kudu are best known for its extremely long, spiraling horns. The size of the horn varies, but most adult kudu bulls have horns that measure 45-55 inches, with exceptional kudu having horns around 70? long. Kudu are among the continent's largest antelope and usually weigh 600-700 pounds. However, they are exceptionally nimble for an animal of their size.

Kudu are the "Grey Ghosts"of the African plains and can be elusive animals. They inhabit thickly wooded areas from Tanzania down through Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa, and Namibia. Of these places, South Africa's Limpopo Province has perhaps the best kudu hunting.

2. Blue Wildebeest

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Blue Wildebeest are a large species of antelope that are particularly well known in Tanzania thanks to their long migrations following the rains. Blue Wildebeest are grazing animals and live in herds ranging in size from a handful of individuals to thousands of wildebeest. They are most often found in open terrain and are usually in the company of zebra, springbok, and impala.

Blue Wildebeest typically weigh 500-600 pounds and are considered exceptionally tough animals. They are commonly known as the "Poor Man's Cape Buffalo" for their ability to soak up bullets, seemingly without effect. They live over a wide swath of Africa, including Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zimbabwe, Botswana, South Africa, and Namibia.

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Impala are a medium-sized antelope and is the most popular animal to hunt in Africa. They are gregarious animals, and people observe large herds feeding in the open grasslands that they love. Most often weighing 100-150 pounds, they are approximately the same size and build as white-tailed deer.

Native to Namibia, South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Zambia, Malawi, and Tanzania, the impala are a common and relatively inexpensive animal to hunt in Africa over most of its range. In addition to being widespread targets for trophy hunters, young rams and ewes provide excellent table fare. People commonly shoot them for camp meat and bait for lion and leopard hunting.

You can read more articles by John McAdams on his hunting blog . Follow him on Twitter  @TheBigGameHunt  or check out one of his  South African hunting safaris . 

READ MORE: THESE ARE THE 5 BEST BIG GAME HUNTING CALIBERS FOR HUNTING AFRICA

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Hunting Safari in Africa

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Africa is probably one of the best destinations for hunting safari because of the abundance and diversity of wildlife. But that is not all! The lush landscape and vast plains of Africa make this continent an ideal destination for hunting safari and an adventurous getaway. 

There is simply nothing as exciting as trying to outwit incredibly clever and cunning wild animals.

Now, if hunting in Africa has always been on your mind for a while, this article will provide invaluable information that will make the process of planning an African hunting safari seamless and straightforward.

Ready? Let’s dive in!

A Rudimentary Guide on Africa Hunting Safari Regions

Safari hunting experiences vary greatly based on the region and it’s important to have at least a rudimentary picture of what to expect. Here is a quick safari hunting  guide: 

Southern African countries such as Namibia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa are the most popular countries among hunters ( source ).

Not only do these countries provide hunters with outstanding experiences, but they’re also affordable and ideal for first-timers. 

Eastern Africa – especially Ethiopia, Mozambique, and Tanzania, on the other hand, boast vast wilderness areas. These places are packed with wild-game animals like buffalos, lions, elephants, and leopards.

These regions are fantastic if you desire a comfortable safari spiced up with a thrilling hunting adventure.

Central and Western African countries are the most appealing to experienced hunters, who are after challenging games – giant eland and bongo.

With such a wide range of terrain, diverse destinations and different species of animals to choose from, hunting safari in Africa offers something for everyone.

Packing List for Hunting Safari

Note that clothing may vary depending on the length of your stay, the location, and your preference.

The general rule of thumb is to make sure you pack suitable colors (like neutrals) for your hunting days. Most of the time khaki or jungle green is recommended.

Items to consider packing are:

• 2 long trousers 
• 2 walking shorts 
• 1 lightweight hunting jacket 
• 1 wool sweater 
• Wide brim field hat 
• Medium weight socks 
• 1 pair of sturdy boots 
• One pair of camp slippers 
• Sunglasses  
• Sunblock cream 
• Power adapter  

African Hunting Safari Packages

African hunting safari is certainly not a cheap hobby. The price varies depending on the country and the exact animal species you intend to hunt. 

Generally, non-exotic species such as gazelle, impala, kudu, wildebeest, eland warthog, zebra, and so on of plain games are the most considerately priced. 

Most packages of African hunting safaris are primarily based on two things; 

• Daily rates – this covers lodging, meals, transportation, service of a professional and qualified hunter
• Trophy rates – this is the price you’ll need to pay for any animal killed on the hunt 

That said, a 5-day or more African safari hunting expenditure can cost upwards of $3000 to $10,000 depending on the outfitter, type of safari hunt, and the country of the hunt.

This is no different for African hunting safaris. 

Factors that Influence Costs

There are a few factors that are taken into consideration in determining the cost of any African safari. Some factors include:

• Country plus the specific hunting areas 
• Length of the hunting period (days)
• Availability of trophy animals 
• Quality of the trophy
• The method used in hunting 
• Travel and accommodation arrangements 

Whether you’re new or a seasoned hunter, you need to dig a little deeper to get a close estimate of how much your adventure will cost.

This will spare you from unpleasant surprises of hidden fees as these quickly add up to a significant amount.

Before you set out on a hunting safari, be sure to ask if the price quoted includes permit fees and local taxes.

Mostly, African hunting safari pricing tends to fall under the following structure: 

• All-inclusive hunts excluding trophy fees plus client-dependent extras

• Hunt packages including the trophy fee for a particular list of animals 

• Self-tailored hunt packages with a discount on trophy fees 

• Itemized hunt prices with all the necessary fees and the daily rates 

Classes of Hunted Animals in an African Hunting Safari

Basically, there are several game classifications;

• Plain games

Dangerous big game hunting safaris are common in various Eastern and Southern Africa countries. Some of the species available to hunt include; Cape buffalo, Elephant, Lion, Rhino, Leopard, Crocodile, and Hippo.

There are different hunting methods for each animal.

For instance, Cape buffalo and elephants are usually hunted on foot which mostly involves lots of walking and tracking.

Sometimes there is use of traditional bowhunting weapons.

On the other hand, leopards are hunted with dogs or on bait, while lions are either hunted on bait or tracking method.

Again, the method used highly depends on the hunting outfitter of your choice.

List of Animals that Are Likely to Be on Your Hunting List

• Bat Eared Fox
• Black Wildebeest 
• White Blesbuck
• Blue Wildebeest
• Duiker Common
• Eland Cape 
• Gemsbuck/Oryx 
• Honey Badger 
• Hyena (Brown) 
• Klipspringer Kudu
• Red Hartebeest
• Kalahari Springbuck
• Black Springbuck
• Burchell’s Zebra –
• Hartman’s Zebra
• Jackal (Black-Backed)
• Damara Dik-Dik
• Giraffe Caracal

5+ Days South African Hunting Itinerary

Package Includes 5 Hunting Days, 6 Nights ($4000)

• Kudu, Cape x 1
• Bushbuck, Cape x 1
• One Blesbuck or 1 Impala

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7-Day Safari Itinerary Guide

• Day 1: pickup from PE from morning till noon  
• From day 2 to day 6: Day 2 through to day 6 are full hunting days 
• Day 7: return to PE 

• Rifle – this will cost you US$ 30 per rifle per day including ammunition.

Safaris Include

• Daily rates
• Hunting transportation
• Professional hunter 
• Transfers to and from the airport
• Your hunting licenses
• Trophy skinning
• Hunting permit fees and VAT tax
• Catered meals and beverages (in moderation)
• Daily laundry service during your trip
• Accommodation boasting all amenities, all included

Not Included

• Other animal fees for game taken over and above animals included in the package
• Taxidermy fees
• Any additional days you may decide to add to your hunting safari (beyond what the package covers)
• More personal trips and tours,
• Additional people(hunters/non-hunters) added to the package,
• Flights and gratuities
• One pre-safari night
• Airport pick up 

A Typical Hunting Day 

Your day will begin early, at dawn with breakfast after which together with your PH, you’ll board a hunting vehicle and drive to the hunting area.

Most African hunts are done using the ‘spot and stalk’ method whereby a potential game is spotted.

Then you get out of the vehicle and commence on stalking.

Stalking can take anywhere between a few minutes to a couple of hours and you’ll be guided by your PH on how to approach the potential trophy.

Mostly, it gets hot by noon especially during summer which makes it unbearable to get any spotting under the scorching sun

It is during this period animals go into hiding from the sun. 

Around this time you’re likely to be directed back to the hunting lodge for lunch and a short rest.

You’ll later commence on an afternoon hunt which takes about the same form as the morning hunt.

The hunting will go on till dusk where you’ll enjoy a magnificent sunset before calling it a day and getting back to the hunting lodge.

There you’ll enjoy your dinner while reminiscing about the wonderful day’s adventure.

This cycle is repeated for the whole period of your stay.

Information about African hunting safari is scarce and not readily available. We hope this comprehensive African hunting safari guide is everything you need to plan an epic adventure and a memorable hunt in Africa. From the best counties to visit and what to pack for your safari to a sample hunting safari guide.

For more safari-related posts, refer to our other posts on:

• Best camera for safari
• Safari packing list for Botswana
• Kilimanjaro packing list

Frequently Asked Questions on an African Hunting Safari (FAQ)

Simply put, safari hunting is an adventurous excursion taken by an individual to hunt wild animals for recreation.

An African safari hunt can be an expensive affair but that’s based on a couple of factors; which includes the areas do you want to see? How do you want to get around? (Fly or drive) and of course, the species that you want to hunt down.

Trophy hunting costs can range anywhere between $500 and $ 8,000 but again, the total cost will depend on where and what you’re hunting, plus the available quality of the trophy.

Kenya is one of the African countries that have banned trophy (and any other form of hunting). While other countries like Botswana do allow hunting but taking trophies home may be restricted.

In addition to other personal items that you’d take on a normal safari, some essentials of an African hunting safari include; binoculars and bug repellent especially if you’re visiting around summertime.

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Safari Hunting, Conservation and Sustainability

Africa’s wildlife and wild lands are disappearing and relentless attacks on hunting accelerate this process. A renowned safari veteran discusses hunting, conservation and sustainable use in Africa.

Dr. Amy Dickman and 132 other conservationists and scientists wrote —in Science Magazine on August 31, 2019—that “imposed bans or blanket restrictions on trophy hunting without viable alternatives will imperil biodiversity.” Dr. Dickman is not a hunter and has no desire to be one, but her statement is to the point.

For myself, I hate the term trophy hunting , as it does not adequately describe what my peers and I do for a living. Instead, it gives an impression that the trophy is the only reason we hunt. Nothing could be further from the truth. I rather use safari hunting , although conservation hunting appropriately describes modern hunting in Africa too.

I am a licensed PH, professional hunter, and have been one my whole adult life—more than five and a half decades—throughout the game fields of Africa, wherever legal, licensed hunting is or was allowed. It’s what I do, and I am proud of my profession.

I am also, by choice, a conservationist. I harbor a deep love and respect for wildlands and wildlife. My life would be meaningless and empty without them. On land under my care, I prefer to see wild animals roaming freely rather than domestic livestock.

“Conservation” is often erroneously understood as strict protection. In reality, it stands for a host of activities relating to habitats and wildlife. Ultimately, conservation, in a holistic sense, is the sustainable and wise use of nature for the benefit of present and future generations.

In today’s world, the Internet has become a tool for spreading information about the interlinking facets of biodiversity, conservation and hunting. Unfortunately, the Internet also became a broad battlefield for negative, bellicose and deliberately false anti-hunting propaganda.

Most people who oppose hunting know animal meat as neatly wrapped packets from supermarket shelves. Users of cheaply produced meat, and also vegans, often conveniently forget that cattle and soybeans are produced on an industrial scale at the cost of great environmental damage, from over-fertilization of fields to the disappearance of rain forests.

Wild animals, on the other hand, are the product of a far more natural, sustainable and evolutionary form of land use; they are a valuable asset for private landowners and rural communities. Wild animal meat is free of additives and antibiotics and is wholesome, tasty and nutritious. Wild animals do not require large swathes of land to be cleared and they thrive in natural environments, even dry zones. With climate change hugely affecting parts of Africa with drought, it is wildlife that better tolerates these changes.

However, people sharing the land with wildlife must be able to make a living. Wildlife is a renewable crop, and its sustainable use must not be negated. Sustainable use is the salvation of wild lands and wildlife. The outcomes of the recent CITES conference in Geneva underline the problems that Africa’s wildlife and people face today. Denial-of-use sounds the death knell for wild animals.

Africa cannot be transformed into a huge national park. Yes, photographic tourism is tremendously valuable to African countries harboring big game animals. But something like 70% of our wildlife occurs outside fully protected areas, and not many of these outlying regions are suitable for tourism. Reasons include a lack of infrastructure and adequate accommodation, remoteness and difficult access, disease vectors, civil unrest and limited game-viewing opportunities. It is here especially that wildlife needs to pay its own way if it is to survive.

These outlying regions themselves need defending. They are important buffer zones for the protected areas and also corridors for wild animals to move and migrate freely. If the buffers are eroded, the core protected areas become vulnerable. Legal, licensed hunting is the most successful form of use there; the harvested animals provide meat and safari hunting provides jobs and income for the rural communities.

Hunting bans, or the absence of regulated hunting brought about by civil unrest, have had and are having a devastating effect across Africa: Wildlife numbers diminish, habitat is destroyed and local communities suffer.

CITES ’19 was a defeat for African Wildlife

At CITES 2019, in August in Geneva, the parties gave little credence to African conservation philosophies, models and successes. Member countries of SADC (the Southern African Development Community, which harbor most of our continent’s wildlife and have set aside vast tracts of land for conservation) were denied compensation for their wildlife stewardship and their sovereign rights were curtailed. It seemed they were punished for their good conservation programs.

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, CITES, was originally formed to control the use and trade of wildlife and wildlife products. But it has now been infiltrated by protectionist lobbies whose remit is based on the prohibition of any use. In Geneva, decisions were not rooted in science. Africans and their rural communities were denied a proportionate voice. Conservation and social sciences apparently do not matter. The CITES parties did not take into account that humans need to benefit from conservation of wildlife and habitat.

Conservation is hugely expensive. Yet SADC requests to sell stockpiles of ivory to pay for conservation were rejected by the vast majority of delegates. It’s not surprising that talk of quitting CITES prevailed after the conference.

SADC countries were upset that their growing wildlife numbers and substantial conservation investments were not recognized. The glaringly obvious precedence of wildlife over people, and more so the relentless propaganda of protectionist NGOs, made our SADC governments question the relevance of CITES.

This year’s CITES outcomes were a huge victory for those opposing any sustainable use. SADC countries suffered a humiliating defeat, but these countries are continuing to foot the high conservation bill, with little or nothing as reward.

The sad case of our elephants

Today, nine SADC countries hold the vast majority of Africa’s elephants—in the case of Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa, far more than their habitats can support. The other elephant countries are fast approaching their maximum carrying capacities.

If the numbers of these large herbivores keep growing, habitat destruction escalates and then, especially in drought conditions, be prepared for huge die-offs from starvation. It happened in Kenya’s Tsavo region in 1971, when thousands of elephants died (along with many other animals, including numerous black rhino).

This leads to a problem. Should excess numbers be culled? Possibly. But in this day and age of misunderstanding of conservation and wildlife management, culling would cause international outrage. It is a most unlikely outcome.

So, what to do with the excess populations?

Sterilization is very complicated, problematic and costly. Translocation, to repopulate areas of suitable habitat where elephant numbers have been significantly reduced through poaching, may work. But it too is an immensely difficult and expensive proposition.

In 2018, Namibia exported 205 elephants, and recently six more, to a protected area near Kinshasa, in the Congo. They are reportedly doing well and breeding. In Zimbabwe, Sango Conservancy owner Willy Pabst translocated 100 elephants, mostly at his own expense, to a depleted area in the Zambezi Valley. They also are reportedly doing well. Laudable efforts both, but these numbers, though important, are minuscule when considering the extreme elephant over-population in some countries.

It has been suggested to allow more elephant hunting at special rates and under special license to reduce numbers. But this form of culling does not appear to be a viable solution either. Most safari hunters do not have the skills to cleanly select and shoot a large number of animals. This is best left to the professionals. Safari hunting, where an old, individual male is selected, is a completely different activity and is valuable as a means of paying for conservation.

In fact, the only solutions are professionally executed major culls and internationally funded large-scale translocations.

There is one more option: Let nature takes its course, resulting in the tragic and wasteful death of tens of thousands of elephants along with much other wildlife.

Giving back through custodianship

My wife Pauline and I consider ourselves custodians of the wildlife on the land under our care. Having earned our entire livelihood from wild animals, we want to give back. Here are several examples:

We see the rhino poaching crisis as a challenge and, on land under our care, initiated a program we called Habitat for Rhino. We started by moving rhinos from vulnerable areas with high numbers to secure habitats with fewer or no rhino, to spread the risk. With our own funds and help from hunter-conservationist friends from America, we bought five Namibian white rhinos in 2014. Five years later, we have nine rhinos and some pregnant females. Because of the poaching threat, we employ a specialized, armed anti-poaching team full-time.

Pauline and I understand that a minuscule number of old non-breeding black or white rhino bulls are under CITES approval to be hunted each year to help fund rhino conservation. I feel this is the only justification for hunting rhino today. Along with bringing in significant funds for conservation, this also protects younger, non-dominant bulls and helps boost reproduction. Yet we wouldn’t hunt any of our own rhino, on our lands, since we know each individual intimately and observe most of our rhinos daily.

At our place, game viewing, photo safaris and, most important, licensed, regulated hunting of common plains game are vital pillars in the funding of the heavy cost of rhino protection. Without hunting, and our generous friends’ support, Pauline and I are not able to afford to keep rhinos—it’s as simple as that.

Currently, rhinos are a financial burden, with diminishing value, and a security risk. Ultimately, only a legal horn harvest and international sales will cover the full cost of rhino conservation. (Rhino horn can be safely harvested at least five times during a rhino’s 40-year life span.) Legal trading in horn will make rhinos more valuable and worth keeping, with more communities and landowners wanting to protect rhinos.

A legal rhino-horn trade would reduce poaching, as the price of horn would drop to a level that makes poaching not worthwhile and allows traders to deal legally with a controlled product. Currently, with rhino horn in Asia fetching four times the price of gold, poaching continues unabated.

In Tanzania years ago, my late friend Joseph Cullman, of New York, and the late Costa Mlay, former head of Tanzania’s Department of Wildlife, helped me establish a pioneering community wildlife project. We wanted to give village communities real benefit from the legal use of wildlife. A percentage of all safari game fees were paid to the communities for their priority requirements—medical, water, education, food and religious worship. This resulted in dispensaries, schools, teachers’ housing, water points, maize-grinding machines, tractors, plows, anti-poaching vehicles, ambulances, building a church and a mosque, and a mobile education unit that showed wildlife films to school children.

This project has turned former poaching communities into anti-poachers. It is now mandatory for all safari companies in Tanzania to support community wildlife projects. If safari hunting were ever stopped, for whatever reason, in a very short time these communities would revert to poaching, as they would no longer benefit from the legal use of wildlife.

On a similar note, philanthropist Paul Tudor Jones sponsored the reintroduction of black rhino to three areas in the North Serengeti, and Tony Fitzjohn arranged the translocation of black rhino to Mkomazi National Park, both in Tanzania. The result is a black rhino population of 167 and growing.

The real effect of hunting bans

Tanzania banned hunting in 1973. In result, elephant, rhino and other animals were decimated. Commercial poachers—for ivory, rhino horn or bushmeat—don’t care if they kill small, large, female or male animals. Their motivation is quick riches. They are as indiscriminate as their preferred tools, steel-cable snares and foothold traps. The result is animal suffering and extermination. We witnessed this in Tanzania’s Maswa Game Reserve in the early 1980s. After eight years of the hunting ban and no legal presence in the bush of licensed safari operators, thousands upon thousands of herbivores and large numbers of predators had died.

Luckily, the Tanzanians saw the mistake of the ban. Hunter-conservationists came to the call, invested in wildlife and safari operations, and salvaged the remnant herds in time.

Botswana hosts the largest population of elephant in Africa—in excess of 130,000. Hunting was shut down in 2014. Poaching escalated. Wild animals killed or injured villagers and raided their fields. It was the village communities living with wild game who asked for a reversal of the hunting ban. This was duly considered by the Botswana government and now safari hunting will reopen under strict regulations and quotas, as before. It is only right that those rural communities be allowed to derive income from elephant hunting. Zambia and Uganda also both reversed their hunting bans because poaching got out of hand. When legitimate hunters are taken out of the picture, poachers replace them.

It’s easy for a person unaware of African needs and the reality of living day to day with dangerous wild animals to dictate preservationist policies from a distance, or wave anti-hunting placards on the streets of another country and continent. But imagine your gran was killed by an elephant while out collecting firewood. How would you react?

Will safari hunting survive?

I have often heard that the professional hunter is Africa’s most endangered species. If the current trend of misunderstanding professional safari hunting continues, this could well be the case.

But we shouldn’t give in so easily. Safari hunting is an important economic driver, and many social and conservation projects depend on safari hunting.

Yet we do need to eliminate an element of unsavory behavior by a few so-called hunters. Their unacceptable behavior tars the entire hunting industry. Shooting of recently released animals in small fenced enclosures can’t be called hunting, and banning it requires appropriate action and tough legislation. Empowering self-regulation for professional hunting associations will do wonders to restrict lawlessness and unethical practices. The old and well-tried system of three-year apprenticeships for would-be professional hunters should be reintroduced as mandatory. It’s not enough to just pass an exam on game laws—practical experience earned in the bush under the leadership of a master guide is essential to learn good and ethical behavior and respect for wild animals.

The whole point of proper hunting is the chance the animal has of escaping the hunter. When that chance is taken away, it is no longer hunting. The trophy is not be the principal reason to hunt. As a matter of fact, the trophy—although of value to the hunter—should be the least important factor in a hunt. Being in the bush close to nature, the spirit of adventure, stalking and tracking game up close and on foot, the camaraderie around the campfire—that’s what it’s all about. The horns or tusks from an old male, worn down with age, are an earned memento of all that.

The Spanish philosopher José Ortega y Gasset eloquently said, “One does not hunt in order to kill. On the contrary, one kills in order to have hunted.” There is the difference. It’s a maxim that most professional hunters live by and that our clients have adopted.

The message in all this? Please consider the positive side of safari hunting before damning it. Yes, wildlife is an evocative and emotional subject, but blanket condemnation, even if the intent is well-meant, can be disastrous for wild animals, let alone for the people who live with them and depend on them. Let’s have science dictate the way ahead, not emotion.

There is space enough in Africa for both photographic and hunting safaris—as long as both benefit humans and wildlife. At our place, we do both in equal measure; they pay for the high cost of conservation.

Whether we are pro- or anti-hunting, we all have the same ideal: the well-being of wild places and their wildlife. It’s time to put aside our prejudices and cooperate for a worthy common cause.

Robin Hurt photo by the late Simon Clode.

Born in London in 1945 as the eldest son of a Kenya game warden, the late Lt. Col. Roger Hurt, DSO, Robin Hurt grew up on the family ranch on the shores of Lake Naivasha in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley. By the age of 18, Robin was a fully licensed Professional Hunter and a member of EAPHA, the famed East African Professional Hunters Association. Robin has hunted professionally in Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Sudan, Central African Republic, Congo, Botswana, Zambia, Ethiopia and Namibia. He and his wife Pauline live full-time at their ranch in the foothills of the Gamsberg Mountain in Namibia. Robin’s new book, A Hunter’s Hunter— A Lifetime of African Safari , will be published next year by Safari Press.

Banner Photo: White rhino cow and calf at Gamsberg/Namibia. Daniel Mousley photos

Safari Animals

A guide to african safari wildlife.

Enjoying a game drive in Africa to take in a variety of safari animals must be hands down one of the most thrilling natural attractions in the world.

Sub-saharan Africa – and Southern and East Africa in particular – provides an infinite opportunity for incredible wildlife sightings, with a very broad cast of characters. Over 1,100 mammal species live in Africa, 2,600 bird species spend part of all of their lives in Africa, and the African rivers  and great lakes are home to around 3,000 species of fish.

Along with the diversity of wildlife, Africa is a continent where wildlife can be showered with the most superlatives – the biggest animals , the  most dangerous animals , the  fastest animals , the strongest animals , the largest herds , the longest migrations , and so on.

With this breadth and variety in mind we’ve put together the below list of the 15 most iconic African safari animals to roam the continent, along with the best places to spot each of them:

Iconic safari animals list

A pair of lions – the ultimate African safari animals

Leaping in at first place is the lion, also known as the king of the jungle. Lions are the largest and most sociable of Africa’s cats . At up to 225 kg, the lion  ( Panthera leo ) really is the king of all savanna animals (not jungle!).

These big cats live in prides of up to 40 lions, and it’s the lionesses who do all the hunting, usually sharing their catches with the males of a pride. Lions are very territorial, and the females generally spend most of their lives within their home ranges.

When you hear them roaring during the night, or the day, you’ll be amazed at how loud and powerful they actually are – don’t worry about not hearing the lions snarls or roars, as they can be heard from up to 8 kilometers away. It really is a once in a lifetime opportunity to see lions hunting, or lion cubs playing with each other (but watch out for those man-eating lions !).

Best places to see Lion: Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, South Africa, Kruger National Park South Africa , Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya , Ngorongoro Conservation Area , Tanzania , Okavango Delta , Botswana .

2. African Elephant

An African elephant – one of the iconic African animals

The African elephant ( Loxodonta africana ) is the largest land mammal and heaviest land animal in the world , weighing up to 6 tonnes. You will be stunned by the sheer size and presence of these creatures, not only on the first time you see one, but each and every time. The good news is, they’re fairly easy to spot!

Elephants play a vital role in the survival of other species by digging waterholes in dry riverbeds, spreading seeds through theirs faecal matter, and creating natural fire breaks in the landscape with their trails, and they do all this on only 2 hours sleep in a 24 hour period!

Best places to see African Elephant: Addo Elephant Park, South Africa,   Chobe National Park , Botswana , Etosha, Namibia , Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe, South Luangwa National Park, Zambia.

A beautiful leopard doing what it does best… lounging in a tree

The elusive leopard is one of the shyest and least sociable animals in Africa (though not one of the ‘shy five’ ), but are still opportunistic hunters and are highly adaptable. Watching a leopard carry its prey up a tree is a fantastic sight and one of the best African safari sightings you could hope for.

Slightly smaller than their lion cousins, leopards ( Panthera pardus ) are less rare than you might think, but rely on camouflage and being active at night to stay hidden.

Leopards are solitary, independent creatures, and rarely seen together except during mating, or a mother with cubs. As such they are totally self-reliant, and expert hunters – sometimes killing prey up to twice their size. During the daytime they often lounge around in trees and come to the ground after dark to hunt, taking their prey up into a tree to eat at their leisure.

Best places to see Leopard: Londolozi Game Reserve, South Africa , Moremi Game Reserve , Botswana , Samburu National Park Kenya , South Luangwa National Park, Zambia.

4. Rhinocerous

The most elusive of the big five animals?

Rhinos are something you just need to see in real life to understand how impressive they really are.

Once widespread through sub-Saharan Africa, the rhino has been hunted to the brink of extinction, and is probably the hardest of the big five animals to spot in the wild. There are two species of rhinoceros in Africa – the black rhino ( Diceros bicornis ) and the white rhino ( Ceratotherium simum ).

Whilst white rhinos have made a comeback through conservation efforts across the continent, black rhinos are still very much one of Africa’s most endangered animals , and hardest safari animals to spot. The fundamental differences between the white and black rhino are not color, but rather size, temperament, food preference, and mouth shape.

Best places to see Rhinoceros: Etosha National Park , Namibia ,Hluhluwe–Imfolozi Park, South Africa , Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, Kenya , Mkomazi National Park, Tanzania .

5. Cape Buffalo

Cape buffalo – the grumpiest of all safari animals!

Weighing in at not too far short of a ton, the African buffalo ( Syncerus caffer ) has a reputation for being bad-tempered and dangerous. Whilst solitary buffaloes can be unpredictable (and dangerous, hence their inclusion in the big five animals), they are usually a docile beast when in a herd… aside from their tendency to stampede en masse when alarmed.

Not sure about the differences between a bison and buffalo ?

Best places to see Cape Buffalo: Chobe National Park , Botswana , Katavi National Park, Tanzania , Kruger National Park, South Africa , Lower Zambezi National Park, Zambia.

Cheetah -the fastest land animal

The cheetah is famous for being the  world’s fastest land animals , reaching speeds of 120 kilometers per hour and can accelerate from 0 to 95 kilometers in just three seconds. These cats need land and space, and seeing one running at full speed is the highlight of any animal safari. But there is more to this cat than just speed; it is beautiful and graceful, and sadly, it’s endangered.

For an animal that hunts during the day, good eyesight, stealth, a spotted coat, and top-notch speed are crucial for survival. The tear marks are among the top distinctive features used to tell the cheetah and the leopard apart .

Best places to see cheetahs: Etosha National Park, Namibia , Okavango Delta, Botswana , Savuti, Botswana , Ruaha, Tanzania.

A cute hyena strolling…

There are four species in the hyena family , varying in size and shape.

Hyenas are unique and vital components of most African ecosystems, both taking advantage of other animals’ kills for easy meals and hunting themselves. The size of a hyena kill or scavenge is generally determined by the size of the hyena’s clan, which can run to dozens. They often hide extra food in watering holes, since nothing is wasted. Hyenas eat every part of an animal, including bones and hooves.

Best place to see hyenas:  Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania , Serengeti National Park in Tanzania , Masai Mara in Kenya , Chobe National Park in Botswana .

Giraffe mother with two young

Perhaps the ultimate icon of the African savanna , the giraffe is an unmistakable land mammal known for their long necks and spotted coat (and super-weird giraffe tongue !). They were known by Arab prophets as the ‘queen of the beasts’ because of their delicate features and graceful poise.

With nine subspecies sharing its distinctive characteristics, this African safari animal is the tallest in the world by some way, and amongst the heaviest and largest animals anywhere . The giraffe’s coat is characterized by dark blotches on lighter hair. With age, male giraffes may become darker, and while calves inherit spot patterns from their mothers, each giraffe has a unique coat pattern that sets it apart.

Giraffes have a sharp sense of hearing and smell, another defense against predators, while it can close its nostrils during sandstorms and against ants.

Best places to see giraffe:   Etosha National Park in Namibia, Kruger National Park in South Africa, Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya.

Zebras at a waterhole

Zebra are perhaps the most stylish of African animals, with their characteristically stunning coats of black and white stripes. These distant relatives of the horse are a frequent sight on any African safari and consist of three different species.

There are many theories about why zebras have stripes , and it seems that perhaps the most likely answer is that the stripes function as a way to deter biting insects like tsetse flies and mosquitos.

Plains zebras play a particularly interesting role in the ecosystem, as they are pioneer gazers, nibbling and feeding on the top-most layer of grass, thereby opening up the grassland for more specialized grazers looking for the short grasses tucked below.

Best places to see zebra: Etosha National Park, Namibia, Makgadikgadi Pans in Botswana, Masai Mara in Kenya, Okavango Delta in Botswana, Samburu National Reserve in Kenya, Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.

A hippo – one of Africa’s most dangerous animals

Spending most of their days keeping cool in the water or mud, hippos are semi-aquatic safari animals. They resemble large pigs but are in fact related to the whale species, and despite their large, cumbersome appearance can easily outrun a human, and are known as one of Africa’s most dangerous animals .

Best place to see hippos: Hluhluwe National Park & Kruger National Park in South Africa, Kazinga Channel in Uganda, Liwonde National Park in Malawi, Masai Mara National Reserve in Kenya, Okavango Delta, Botswana.

11. African Wild Dog

An African wild dog litter

African wild dogs live in packs of around 6-20 and are highly intelligent and sociable. One of the most fascinating sights when watching African wild dogs is the bond they display before a hunt; the wild dogs begin mingling within the group, vocalising and touching each other, working each other up into a frenzy of excitement. Sadly, these animals are highly endangered

Best places to see wild dogs: Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Reserve, Tswalu Private Wildlife Reserve and Kruger National Park in South Africa, Hwange National Park in Zimbabwe, Niassa National Reserve in Mozambique, Kwando, Selinda & Linyanti in Botswana.

12. Crocodile

Nile crocodile on the banks of an African river

Truly prehistoric animals are a wonderful thing to witness, so why would you want to miss out on one of the most prehistoric-looking animals on the planet? Despite this ancient appearance they are biologically complex and have a cerebral cortex a four-chambered heart and a functional diaphragm.

One amazing experience, although tense, is watching as they ambush and catch their prey, their powerful gnashing jaws pulling their victims underwater, yes this may seem tragic, but it definitely is a once in a lifetime opportunity.

Best places to see crocodiles: Mara River in Tanzania and Kenya, Kruger National Park in South Africa.

13. Wildebeest

Is the wildebeest one of the world’s ugliest animals ?

Wildebeest are primarily grazers, enjoying grass and the occasional shrub and herbs, living in herds of between ten and many thousands. They’re characterized by a long black mane and a beard of hair hanging from the throat and neck, along with their short curved horns, with males weighing up to 250kg.

Best places to see wildebeest: Ngorongoro Conservation Area and the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, Masai Mara in Kenya.

The majestic male kudu

The kudu is one of the most spectacular African antelopes to be seen on safari. It has been described as one of the most handsome of the antelope family, due to the male’s unique large, corkscrew horns.

The name found its way into the English language courtesy of the Afrikaans of South Africa. The Afrikaans term ‘koedoe’ is a combination of both of zebra and deer.

Best places to see kudu: Across Southern Africa, but particularly likely to spot in Kruger National Park in South Africa, Etosha National Park in Namibia and all the major Zambian parks.

15. Warthhog

The much-maligned warthog, in long grass

Warthogs are normally found in family groups, where they spend most of their time either looking for food or wallowing in the mud at waterholes. At night they shelter in burrows, entering tail first. Warthogs have a wide distribution across sub-Saharan Africa, with a preference for open woodland and savannahs, and are not endangered.

Best places to see warthogs: Found in all national parks and reserves throughout Southern and East Africa.

So there you have our take on the 15 most iconic safari animals you should be looking out for on your next game drive. What do you think – any controversial picks… or African safari animals that are missing from the list? Let us know in the comments section below!

If you’re looking for more in-depth information on any of these – or other – African animals, you can access this via the links in the sidebar on this page, or check out our animal lists or animal comparisons .

Discover more of our wildlife posts…

How long does an elephant live , wombat poop… why is it cube-shaped, ape vs monkey: what are the differences, the biggest birds in the world, 17 epic hybrid animals, understanding keystone species, toad vs frog: how to tell the difference, the fastest birds in the world – air, land & sea, collective nouns for animals of africa, top countries for safaris.

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Animals to Hunt in Africa: Unveiling the Majesty of the Big Five Safari

Introduction to animals to hunt in africa.

Embarking on an Africa n hunting safari is a journey of both adrenaline and awe. The continent’s diverse landscapes and incredible wildlife have drawn hunters for generations. Among the most sought-after experiences is the legendary Big Five Safari, where intrepid adventurers can come face-to-face with Africa’s most iconic and majestic animals.

The Big Five: A Legendary Safari Experience

The Big Five – lion, leopard, elephant, rhinoceros, and buffalo – symbolize the ultimate hunting challenge. These creatures are known for their size, strength, and elusiveness, making the hunt an exhilarating pursuit. Each animal presents a unique test of skill and courage.

Tracking the King of the Jungle: Lion Hunting

Hunting the lion is an experience that requires deep respect for this apex predator. Tracking its footprints across the savannah, feeling the tension in the air as you approach its territory, and finally looking into the eyes of the king of the jungle is a moment of both vulnerability and power.

Pursuing the Fast and Ferocious: African Leopard

The elusive African leopard demands patience and precision. Its solitary nature and remarkable camouflage make it a thrilling challenge for hunters. Unveiling this spotted ghost of the wilderness requires intimate knowledge of its habits and habitats.

Chasing Elegance: Hunting the African Elephant

Hunting an African elephant is a pursuit that evokes both controversy and respect. These gentle giants are a symbol of Africa’s untamed beauty. Engaging in a legal and ethical hunt involves understanding the intricate balance between conservation and sustainable management.

Rhino Encounters: The Ultimate Rhino Safari

Encountering the rhinoceros, with its prehistoric armor and endangered status, is a humbling experience. The rhino safari isn’t just about the hunt – it’s about contributing to the conservation efforts that safeguard this magnificent species.

The Mighty Buffalo Hunt: A Test of Skill and Bravery

Known for its unpredictable behavior, the African buffalo poses a formidable challenge. This hunt tests a hunter’s mettle and ability to remain calm under pressure. The buffalo’s resilience and strength demand respect and careful consideration.

Conservation Through Sustainable Hunting

Contrary to misconceptions, ethical hunting can contribute to conservation. When properly managed, hunting can provide funding for habitat protection and anti-poaching efforts. Responsible hunters play a role in preserving Africa’s wildlife legacy.

Preparing for Animals to Hunt in Africa

A successful safari begins with thorough preparation. From selecting reputable outfitters to understanding local regulations, planning is key. Ensuring you have the right gear and physical fitness is essential for a safe and enjoyable experience.

Choosing the Right Weapon: Rifle or Bow?

The choice between a rifle and a bow is a critical decision. Both offer distinct challenges and rewards. A rifle provides accuracy, while a bow demands greater proximity. Whichever you choose, mastering your weapon is vital.

Navigating Challenges and Triumphs

African hunting is not without its hurdles. Harsh terrain, unpredictable weather, and the instinctual behavior of animals can make each hunt a test of adaptability. Overcoming these challenges contributes to the satisfaction of a successful hunt.

Capturing the Thrill: Wildlife Photography on Safari

For those who prefer to capture animals with a camera rather than a weapon, wildlife photography offers a different kind of thrill. Immortalizing a lion’s roar or a rhino’s gaze through a lens is an art that requires patience and a deep understanding of animal behavior.

The Cultural Richness of African Safari Hunts

African hunting safaris are steeped in cultural significance. Indigenous communities often have deep connections to the land and its wildlife. Engaging with local cultures can enrich your safari experience and provide a holistic understanding of Africa’s allure.

Ethical Considerations in African Hunting

The ethical dimensions of African hunting are complex. It’s crucial to understand the local context, conservation efforts, and the impact of your actions. Ethical hunters prioritize the well-being of both wildlife and communities.

My Opinion about Animals to Hunt in Africa

Animals to hunt in Africa is diverse, and many are endangered or threatened. Poaching, habitat destruction, and other challenges threaten elephants, rhinos, lions, giraffes, zebras, and gorillas.

That’s why continent wildlife conservation is crucial. I recommend a photographic safari to see animals in their natural habitats instead than hunting. Many African national parks and reserves offer great wildlife watching. Going on guided tours with experienced rangers is a good way to see animals up close while also supporting conservation efforts.

If you have a genuine interest, there are also ethical volunteer programs where you can work with researchers and rangers to help study and protect endangered species. Overall, the goal should be to preserve Africa’s incredible wildlife for future generations, not hunt the animals. I hope this perspective provides some helpful insight on appreciating Africa’s animals in a responsible manner. Please let me know if you would like any other information!

Embarking on an African hunting safari means immersing yourself in the raw beauty of nature, testing your skills, and contributing to conservation efforts. The majesty of the Big Five Safari goes beyond the hunt; it’s about forging a connection with Africa’s breathtaking landscapes and its incredible creatures.

Is Animals to hunt in Africa legal?

In many African countries, hunting the Animals is legal under regulated conditions that prioritize conservation.

How can I ensure my hunt is ethical?

Choose reputable outfitters who prioritize sustainable hunting and adhere to ethical guidelines.

What role does hunting play in wildlife conservation?

Ethical hunting can contribute to conservation by generating funds for habitat protection and anti-poaching efforts.

What is the significance of the Big Five in African culture?

The Big Five hold cultural and historical significance, often symbolizing the beauty and power of Africa’s wildlife.

How can I support local communities during my safari?

Engage with local communities through responsible tourism, supporting their livelihoods and cultural heritage.

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What are Africa’s Big Five? Meet the continent’s most iconic wildlife

Once mostly targeted by hunters, these large species are “awe-inspiring” sights for safari-goers.

If you’ve gone on an African safari , chances are you’ve heard of the Big Five, the must-see list of iconic megafauna.

Lions , leopards, elephants , African buffalo , and rhinoceroses are “what people think of when they think of Africa and wildlife,” says Natalia Borrego , a research associate at the University of Minnesota Lion Center.

The term, coined in the late 1800s during Africa’s colonial period , refers to what trophy hunters considered the most challenging and dangerous animals to hunt on foot.

These animals are still hunted today , but a shift toward tourism has also made seeing the Big Five an “awe-inspiring” goal for any safari-goer, Borrego says.

That’s especially true because all of these species are decreasing in population—lions in particular are struggling, having lost 94 percent of their original habitat . Only about 20,000 of the big cats remain in the wild.

Here’s are some fascinating facts about the Big Five.

This is the most elusive, and also the smallest, of the five. “I call them ninja cats because they’re just sneaky and they’re harder to spot,” Borrego says.

Speaking of spots, most leopards are light-colored, with distinctive dark spots that are called rosettes. Black leopards, which appear to be almost solid in color because their spots are hard to distinguish, are commonly called black panthers .

The solitary big cats haul large kills, such as zebra or antelope, into a tree to eat alone, in peace.

There’s another reason for leopards to stay aloft: They don’t exactly get along with their fellow Big Fiver, the African lion. If a lion has a chance to kill a leopard, it will. (Related: “ A lioness killing a leopard floored these filmmakers .”)

African lion

Lions are the only social big cat, but don’t expect to see the king. There isn’t one.

These big cats are “not born into a rank,” Borrego says. “They are egalitarian, which means they don’t have a permanent social hierarchy.”

One male may be dominant over the others, but that can change at any time.

Lion society is also matrilineal, “so the females hold the territories,” and stay with the pride into which they’re born. (Related story: “ In real life, Simba’s mom would be running the pride .”)

African buffalo

These hefty, cow-like animals often congregate by the thousands in the Serengeti; forming large groups is one defense against predators.

Male and female buffalo both have horns, but the males’ curve upward and fuse together in the center, forming a solid bony plate called a boss. It’s a helpful defense—as is being more than three times heavier than their lion adversaries.

That’s why a lion that attacks a buffalo is taking a huge risk of dying. Buffalo can be aggressive, and frequently come into conflict with humans outside of protected areas.

African elephant

The biggest of the Big Five is the African savanna elephant, which can weigh up to seven tons. The African forest elephant, which is about three feet shorter and lives in the forests of the Congo Basin, was declared a separate species after genetic testing in 2010 showed big differences between the forest and savanna dwellers.

Savanna elephants are large enough to change the landscape , pulling up trees to make grasslands, dispersing seeds, and overall increasing biodiversity.

Long sought after by poachers, elephants have a fragmented range throughout central and southern Africa .

Rhinoceroses

There are two species—the black rhinoceros and the white rhinoceros—and five subspecies between them left in Africa. Those include the northern white rhino, the southern white rhino, the eastern black rhino, the southern central black rhino, and the southwestern black rhino.

All are huge, with a top weight of 5,000 pounds and horns that can grow up to five feet long.

Due largely to poaching for their horns , the western black rhino was declared extinct in 2011 . The last male northern white rhino died in 2018 , with only two females remaining—making that subspecies functionally extinct. ( Learn about the different types of extinction .)

About 20,000 southern white rhinos remain, mostly in southern Africa. Conservation efforts have helped increase the population of the smaller, critically endangered black rhino , found mainly in East and southern Africa.

Other Fives

Africa is incredibly rich in wildlife, which is why several other “fives” have popped up over the years, such as the Little Five —including the leopard tortoise and the elephant shrew—the Shy Five , and the Ugly Five , which, to say the least, is a bit subjective. ( Read why people find “ugly” animals cute .)

With over 2,000 bird species in Africa , can we also get a High Five?

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Tollies African Safaris

HUNT IN AFRICA

Tollie's african safaris.

The ultimate hunt in Africa awaits.

Join us for your own unforgettable hunting experience.

HUNT WITH US

With over 30 years in the hunting safari business, Tollie’s African Safaris knows exactly what it takes to make your dream hunt a reality.

Because we take pride in maintaining fair chase and ethical hunting standards. We offer more than 30 different species on over 200 acres of hunting grounds.

Besides exciting hunting expeditions, we also offer all-inclusive family tours & safaris.

Some of our most popular activities are hiking, game drives, horse-back riding & trout fishing.  Custom tours and day trips can include your choice of sights like historic towns, shopping & world renowned game parks.

Get the most out of your hunting experience with our range of services. Our team caters to every detail of yourAfrican Safari experience.

At Tollie’s African Safaris we value exceptional customer service. Our hunting packages are fully customized to suit your unique requirements.

With that in mind our services have been developed to cater to every aspect of your ultimate hunting safari experience.

Enjoy your adrenaline packed hunt in Africa, while also getting the most out of your trip.

Explore the beautiful surroundings with the activities of your choice. Whether you prefer a luxury winery trip or hiking and shark cage diving. 

We have taken care of the planning, so you can just enjoy the adventure. Our step-by-step guide takes the hassle out of everything from booking to shipping and everything in between.

ADD MORE TO YOUR

Hunting experience.

Lots of adventure calls for a bit of recharging. At the end your hunting day enjoy a luxurious room with a stunning view and fine cuisine to satisfy the hungriest hunter.

After choosing from our all-inclusive packages and extensive hunting lists, finish of with our own taxidermy service. Easily preserve your hunt and the memories you made. One less thing you have to worry about.

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In the know, hunt in africa blog.

Join us on all the latest adventures as we journey through the breath taking South African landscapes. See the thrilling hunting and photo safaris.

Enjoy the expedition and tips we share along the way.

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Start planning your ultimate hunting safari today.

Our team is on stand-by with all the assistance you need. Reach out and get a quote on your dream trophy list. 

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The Ultimate Guide to Understanding African Hunting Safaris

Hunting safari in africa.

Hunting in Africa is an experience unrivaled anyplace on Earth for those wanting a vast range of game species, stunning scenery, century-old hunting customs, and the spice of risk. A hunt on the African continent will leave you with lifelong memories, whether you decide to go after plains game in southern Africa or go for Cape buffalo and elephant in the wilds of East Africa.

In some form, hunting is available in more than a dozen African countries. The majority of hunters travel to the southern African nations, particularly South Africa, Namibia, and Zimbabwe. These nations provide excellent hunting opportunities that are both accessible and economical, especially for beginners. Large wilderness regions and significant populations of dangerous game species, including lions, buffalo, leopards, and elephants, are found in East Africa, particularly in Tanzania, Ethiopia, and Mozambique.

Hunting in Africa offers something for everyone due to the broad range of geography, nations, and game species available.

Table of Contents

• Hunting Safari Costs
• Best Hunting Destinations
• How Hunting is Conducted
• Allowed Hunting Weapons
• What to Hunt in Africa
• The Most Challenging Hunts
• Types of Hunting Areas
• Trophy Taxidermy & Shipping
• Hunting Law & Regulations
• African Safety Concerns
• African Health Concerns
• Who can Hunt in Africa

Planning & Packing for a Booked Safari?

In this post we are not focusing on planning, packing, and getting ready for your Safari. If that is what you are looking for, we have an extensive African Hunting Safari Planning Guide for that exact purpose. You can find it by clicking here. 

In this article, we focus on the research part of African Hunting Safaris, giving hunters all the info you could ever need to understand Africa, African Hunting Safaris, and find the best hunt for you!

What does it Cost to Hunt in Africa?

An African Hunting Safari can cost anything from $1 500 to upwards of a $100 000.

So, why such a broad spectrum of hunting costs? Well, Africa offers the most diverse range of species in the world, with some being more abundant and less regulated than others. Another key factor is that many outfitters are not fully transparent and additional costs stack up once you are in country (more on this later).

But, to answer this question in full we need to first consider that there are four main components to the African Hunting Safari cost:

• Your flights and accommodations en-route not during your Safari period.
• The all-inclusive rate per day, per person. 
• The cost of the animals you will be hunting. 
• The cost of the Taxidermy & shipping, or the dipping, shipping & taxidermy in your home country.

Now, let’s look at these more closely to give you a good idea of what to expect, and why prices often differ:

1) Travel Cost to Africa Whether you book first class or economy is entirely up to you, however you need to get to Africa. There isn’t much to elaborate on this point, other than to say the average cost of flights to South Africa from the USA is around $1500 – $2500 , depending on your ticket and route. We have also found that a good route to fly, irrespective of your home country, is via Dubai. Your port of entry, most of the time, will be OR Tambo International in Johannesburg, South Africa. You may also click here to find up to date airline tickets.

2) The Safari Day Rate To keep things simple, most African hunting outfitters offer an all-inclusive day rate, which covers your in-country transport, your accommodation, your meals, your drinks, your hunting guide, your hunting vehicle and other gear, and more . Here, the terms “most outfitters” & “and more” is key. When looking for a hunt, make sure to check, and if it is not available, ask for a complete list of included & excluded costs, and explicitly ask for a list of any additional charges that might apply. 

3) The Animal Cost This is where most of the differences in price come in to play. An Impala trophy might cost you as little as $300 depending on the outfitter, whereas a standard Leopard tag costs an average of $30 000. As you can see, the costs of your animal tags are completely dependent on what you want to hunt, and what you are prepared to pay. For an up-to-date Hunting Tag Pricelist, you can click here. An important note on animal tags is to make sure that the price quoted is for a trophy animal, if that is what you are going for. We have caught outfitters, more than once, offering clients extremely low tag costs only for the client to discover that they were purposefully obfuscated. The most popular tactic is to quote clients on cull-animals, and then pretend they didn’t know any better once you are in camp; forcing you to pay any amount they so wish for the trophy variant of said animal. 

4) Taxidermy & Trophy Shipping A good rule of thumb is that your Taxidermy costs will be around 50% of the trophy animal cost . You may also work on an average of $2 000 for shipping of the trophy to your home country. Please note that this is only averages, and exceptions apply. We will speak more in detail about taxidermy later in this post. 

As you can see, there are a couple of functions which all come in to play for your final Safari cost. The only costs relevant to your chosen outfitter are the day-rates, and the trophy tag costs. But even then, many factors come in to play.

At Pioneer, we always recommend that hunters who visit Africa for the first time make use of a pre-made hunting package. Hunting packages are usually cheaper than custom made Safaris, but even more important is the convenience of knowing what the final amount is and knowing everything is included. 

Where are the Best African Hunting Destinations?

South Africa is the best Hunting Safari destination in Africa, and doubly so if this is your first hunting Safari.

Every hunter will give you a different answer to this question. Usually, this is because of an exceptional experience they had, and fairly so! Africa is an incredible destination, and each country or hunting block tends to offer a completely unique experience. Asking an outfitter this question is also of no help, as the answer will be whichever country they are more familiar with. So, let’s tackle this question as objectively as possible by breaking it up into the various components that make for an excellent Safari. 

Logistically South Africa is the closest thing to a first-world country you will find on the dark continent. In addition, South Africa is consistently voted in the top 10 best countries to visit for tourists. The nation hosts over 15 million tourists each year, with the majority of which enters through OR Tambo International, the same port of entry as for hunters. All this accumulates to one thing: a country overly prepared to accept, transport & protect tourism. The importance of efficient coordination in South Africa can be appreciated when you consider that tourism often contributes over 10% of South Africa’s GDP. That said, you should not expect the same transport network as you may be accustomed to at home. Nonetheless, out of all the countries hunters visit in Africa, South Africa is the clear leader.

Winner: South Africa

Frankly, you cannot rely on African public healthcare. Please make sure that you always have travelers’ insurance which includes medicare whenever you embark on a hunting Safari. Once you have done this, and private healthcare is considered, the clear leader in this field is South Africa. South African private medicare is world-class. This point needs no further explanation, there is no comparison to be made. Healthcare will be discussed in further details later in this post under the African Health Concerns section.

If you start looking for safety concerns in Africa, you might not ever embark on this adventure. We will discuss African Safety Concerns in its own section later in this post, but the truth of the matter is this: You will be met by your hunting guide at the airport, and you will not leave their side until you are dropped off at the airport again. We are Africans, born and bred in Africa, and understand the African way. As long as you stay with your guide, you are as safe as you will be in your very own home.

Winner: Draw

Hunting Quality

The quality of the animals, facilities & general service you receive is an obvious and massive factor in choosing your hunting destination. We understand that. The fact is that South Africa and Namibia surpass any other hunting destination by a mile when it comes to facilities and service. This is mainly due to much better infrastructure, and the fact that most hunting areas in these two countries are generational family estates. This availability of resources and time. 

When it comes to trophy quality however, the answer is not so clear. South Africa has a definite and clear advantage over other destinations in the sense that it has a very developed game breeding industry, which has the direct result of exceptional trophies. What South Africa, nor Namibia, has to offer though, is free range hunting. Free range hunting does not deliver the best trophy quality on a consistent basis, this is a fact. What it does offer however is the rare opportunity at a pure natural beast. It is hunter’s choice, but if you are looking for the best combination of quality facilities, service & consistent trophy quality, the clear leader is South Africa.

Hunting success is dramatically improved when you hunt on estates. Namibia and South Africa are renowned for their exceptional hunting estates and as such can nearly guarantee success on the animals you are looking for. 

Winner: South Africa & Namibia

You are welcome to scour the internet for months at end but allow me to save you the time. South Africa offers the best value hunting in Africa. Period. Being the oldest, best developed and most popular hunting destination in Africa, South Africa offers the most bang for your buck. 

Adventure to me is anything that sets your soul on fire. That makes you feel alive and makes you believe you are ten years younger. Like something akin to being a character in a novel. If this definition works for you, let’s roll with it. 

As mentioned, South Africa and Namibia do not offer free range hunting. All hunting is fenced. However, some of these hunting estates are larger than life and you can be mistaken for categorizing them as free range. Take Pioneer’s Battlefields concession as an example. A famous area, once the battle grounds of the Anglo Boer war against the British Empire, this 20 000 Acre hunting estate has not seen a gunshot (apart from a select few Pioneer clients) since 1993. This is a place where hunters, unaccompanied by a guide familiar with the area, can get seriously lost. 

Other countries such as Tanzania and Mozambique offer clients true free range. No fences, migrating animals, and an experience where even your guide is surprised at what can be found. If you consider all this in combination with a lack of modern infrastructure and a feeling of being truly disconnected form the world, then no other hunting areas on earth can compete. 

In truth, a hunting Safari in Africa is always a fantastic adventure! It is up to you which type of adventure you are looking for. 

We cannot say that one country is better than any other. When it comes to hunting many people value the adventure over anything else, and as you can see, all of Africa’s popular hunting destinations offer adventure in abundance. That said, if you are looking for an objective answer to which country is the best, if you could only choose one, the clear answer has to be South Africa. 

How is Hunting Typically Conducted in Africa?

African hunting is done “safari-style,” with hunters being driven in open-topped trucks scouting for animals or game trails. Once spotted, you disembark the truck to follow your prey on foot.

Although the “Safari Style” hunting is by far the most popular hunting style in Africa, especially outside of South Africa & Namibia, other styles to exist. Let’s look at them in more detail. 

Safari Style

Whether hunting in South Africa or the Congo, the Safari Style hunt is by far the most popular and successful choice. Most hunting areas in Africa are massive, flat, open areas with game in abundance around every corner. Africa also offers a wide range of species, with each hunter looking for something a little different. This means that we need to cover a lot of ground during your limited time here. The best way to do this is by making use of our modified trucks, geared with all the hunting equipment you could need. Accompanying you on the back of the track is usually your tracker, and sometimes even your hunting guide if a dedicated driver is available. The task of those on the back of the truck is to make use of their elevated position to scout for any signs of animals and tracks. When a promising opportunity arises, all conditions (sun / wind / cover) is considered, and an on-foot stalk is planned. If the hunt was successful, the required amount of field dressing is done promptly, and the trophy is loaded on the truck to be taken back to the lodge for proper hide care, skinning, and the preservation of the meat. 

Sit hunts are most popularly done via blinds, and by bow hunters. Blinds in Africa, as in any other place, vary in size, style and objective. Sometimes outfitters may also put out some form of bait to lore animals in (such as a carcass for leopard) or have the blinds built originally on natural game paths or over water holes. 

Driven Hunts

Driven hunts are less popular in Africa, and most common in the Western Cape Province, and Northern Cape province of South Africa. They differ from sit hunts mainly due to a less concealed waiting spot (often with the hunter’s location not being concealed at all in stark contrast to sit hunts which uses blinds); and the animals being driven to the hunter by horses or two-wheeler motorbikes (again, in contrast to blind hunts where a hunter waits for an animal to naturally walk past the blind). 

Wing Shooting

Wing Shooting in Africa is rarely an outfitters primary business focus, but opportunities are available in abundance! Wing Shooting in Africa is conducted by packing enough supplies (ammunition and snacks) to satisfy hunters for a half-day, or sometimes a full day – hunter’s choice. You will be assisted by your hunting guide and the trackers who will help with reloading, managing the retrieving dogs, and offering you drink fill-ups and snacks. 

Other Hunting Styles

All other hunting styles also exist in Africa but are less common and are usually only used due to circumstances. Ask your outfitter for more details if you have a particular hunting style in mind. 

With What Can I Hunt in Africa?

On your African Hunting Safari, you are allowed to hunt with rifles from .243 calibre all the way to your .500 of choice and beyond. You are also allowed to hunt with longbows, crossbows, compound bows, handguns, muzzle loaders and many other weapons. 

Every country has their own laws and regulations, along with minimum calibre requirements. For example, in South Africa the law allows hunting of Impala with anything from a .243 rifle, but hunting Cape Buffalo requires at least a calibre of .375 H&H. 

When it comes to bow hunting most hunters prefer a compound bow. Here, the law also dictates minimum draw weights for various species. Our recommendation is always to choose an outfitter and a hunting area specifically focusing on bow hunting. One such an example is Pioneer Safari’s Berchtesgaden estate , which has not only developed infrastructure specifically with bow hunters in mind, but also has a dedicated team who are bow hunting fanatics. 

To answer this question directly: You will find a location in Africa, particularly in South Africa, where you can hunt with any reasonable and effective weapon. The best thing to do however is to speak to your outfitter directly and ensure your weapon meets the minimum requirement to hunt the species on your wish list. 

What Should you Hunt in Africa?

Every outfitter offers a different array of huntable species, but with Pioneer Safaris you have a choice of over 45 species. 

You’ve heard us say this before – Africa truly is a target rich environment. Dramatic and varying habitats and ecosystems mean that species have adapted over millennia to now offer hunters the most diverse range of species found anywhere in the world. Many species are also found in various sub-species, making for an even greater challenge. Did you know, for example, that four distinct and visibly differentiable species of Zebra exist? In addition, up to six species of zebra are debated among the scientific and hunting community. Another example of this is the clear scientific evidence indicating that the two highly debated species of bushbuck, are indeed two species and not even sub species. With the so-called Eastern Cape bushbuck being more closely related to Nyala, and the so-called Limpopo Bushbuck being more closely related to the Bongo and Sitatunga. 

Most species however are in abundance in South Africa where many hunting estates accommodate them for the specific purpose of allowing hunters the opportunity at each. Many of these South African species are either naturally occurring, or in many cases introduced via the nations extensive and well-established game breeding industry. 

When a hunter moves outside the realm of introduced species, the conversation becomes remarkably interesting. South Africa still holds the most diverse natural occurring species, but for hunters who are regulars to Africa, this extensive list is exhausted in four or five Safaris due to the effective and near perfected hunting methods of South African hunting guides. These hunters then start looking North to central and Eastern African nations which offer species not available in the Southern tip of the continent, such as the aforementioned Bongo & Sitatunga, and more species such as the Topi, Gerenuk or Grants Gazelle. 

Another point that makes hunting in Africa so fun, is the relationship between animals, and also the colloquial classifications which has been established over the years. Terms such as big 5, dangerous 7, or spiral slam is of the most popular of these groups. In short, many species have been lumped into various “groups” which introduces an exceptional challenge for hunters. The Spiral Slam for example is a collection of four species which feature spiral shaped horns, namely the Eland, Kudu, Bushbuck & Nyala. 

The answer to what you can hunt in Africa, is that you can hunt enough species to keep you busy for more than a decade worth of Safaris without ever hunting the same species again.

Popular African Species:

What is the Most Challenging Hunt?

The most challenging hunt in Africa is the Tiny Ten antelope, which include Blue Duiker, Suni & Damara Dik Dik.

However, what does a challenge mean to you? Let’s explore how various species pose different challenges to help you find the answer you are looking for. 

Most Difficult

The most difficult hunt in Africa is considered to be on the species belonging to the Tiny Ten group of animals. These small beauties are not only physically small, with some weighing as little as 5kg (11lbs), but extraordinarily clever. In fact, one of the species beloning to this group is the Duiker. Duiker is directly translated as “Diver”, and earned its name due to its instinctive behaviour to dive its small little body inside the nearest thick bush the moment they are alerted to any disturbance in the veld. Hunters will often walk right past these antelope if you are not vigilant enough. 

Most Dangerous

Featuring many nicknames, among which, “The Black Death”, the most dangerous hunt in Africa is without a doubt the Cape Buffalo. The Buffalo is the animal most responsible for hunting accidents and the primary on-duty cause of death for professional hunters. This is due to the Buffalo’s extremely stubborn nature, physical prowess, and of course their infamous desire for vengeance. At pioneer we are well aware of this fact and our Professional Hunters, your hunting guides, are well aware of this fact. Rest assured that irresponsible actions will not be taken and with a backup .500 in hand, your guide will ensure you remain as safe as possible. 

Perhaps Robert Ruark said it best: “But I have a fear, a constant, steady fear that still crowds into my dreams, a fear that makes me sweat and smell bad in my sleep. I am afraid of  Mbogo , the big, black Cape buffalo . . . I don’t know what there is about buffalo that frightens me so. Lions and leopards and rhinos excite me but don’t frighten me. But that buff is so big and mean and ugly and hard to stop, and vindictive and cruel and surly and ornery. He looks like he hates you personally. He looks like you owe him money. He looks like he is hunting you . . . He makes me sick in the stomach, and he makes my hands sweat, and he dries out my throat and my lips.”

Most Adrenaline Rushing

If you are looking for a hunt that will get your blood flowing, Lion. Lions in their prime cover 100 yards in 3.5 seconds and have been recorded to keep this pace for up to 8 seconds – all while being dead silent and low to the ground. What can be more exhilarating than that? An animal with 4x the strength-to-weight of humans charging at you covering 100 yards in the time it takes you to shoot and reload. Combine this with the 4-inch canines you find on this 550-pound beast, and you have a formidable killing machine. Not to mention the deafening roaring and panting that accompanies an aggravated Lion, which is sure to send chills down your spine. 

Luckily not all Lion hunts result in a charge, and the fact that you will have not one, but at least two experienced backup rifles standing by your side should give you some peace of mind. However, the knowing that this apex predator could turn and charge at any time earns hunting Lion the spot of the most adrenaline rushing hunt in Africa.

Most Physically Challenging 

Any hunt in Africa can result in a physical challenge. Depending on location, circumstances and events, all African animals can take one on a tour to see the countryside. That said, some animals are notorious for hiding out in spots where vehicles can’t go, and the hike their and back is strenuous. Not to mention the spots these animals are located when you get a shot. So, which will it be, the Bushbuck? Reedbuck? 

In my opinion. The Bongo has to be right up there as one of the most physically challenging hunts in Africa. That is, when you hunt it in its natural habitat. Bongo, commonly hunted in the Cameroon, requires a hunter to first travel to the forgotten parts of our planet. Once in camp, a large team of trackers meets you, all dedicated to finding Bongo in forests so thick and wild that it makes the Amazon look like a household garden. For days on end, you walk through the forest as it is simply not possible to drive through them. Your hike will not only be long, but you will be making new paths more than you are taking old paths. This is not even mentioning the unpredictable tropical forest weather, where heavy rain seems to come out of nowhere, drenching your already heavy hunting gear. After a successful hunt after a couple of days, the work is far from done. The Bongo now needs to be field dressed and recovered from these thick forests. Luckily though, you have a large team of local villagers standing by to assist with this task. 

Is there Public Hunting Land in Africa?

Government owned, public land hunting is available in Africa, but regulations make for a completely different concept to what American hunters are accustomed to back home. 

Each country in Africa has different laws and regulations making this question difficult to answer. We get into hunting laws in a later section of this post. As a quick examples however:

The South African government passed a series of legislation in the mid- to late 1900’s in an effort to protect and preserve wildlife. Effectively these laws turned any animal on private land into the property of the landowner. In a country where four fifths of wild habitat is privately owned, it is clear that hunting on public land is extremely rare and expensive, subject to extreme government-set quotas. 

In contrast, Mozambique is a nation where very little land is privately owned, but is either national reserves, or government land entrusted to the local tribes. Here, you will hunt almost exclusively “public land”, but it is not as easy as buying a hunting tag and off you go. Similarly to South African efforts, to ensure that hunting is well regulated and both habitats and animal populations are professionally managed, the governments of countries like Mozambique allow a limited number of registered hunting outfitters to hunt in these areas, each assigned a hunting block, or concession. 

If you are looking for a public land, truly free-range hunting experience in Africa, Pioneer Safaris is one of the few outfitters who can take you into Mozambique for such an experience. Learn more about this opportunity here. 

How Do I get My Trophies Home?

Animals hunted in Africa can be sent to African taxidermists, or the raw hides & skulls can be treated and shipped to your local taxidermist. 

Hunters have two options when it comes to getting you trophies hunted on your African Hunting Safari home. The cost of these two options are more or less the same. Doing taxidermy in Africa tends to be cheaper, but the shipping is more expensive due to a larger freight. Having your taxidermy done by your local taxidermist tends to be more expensive, but the shipping costs are dramatically reduced to to a smaller physical size of the cargo. Let’s discuss your taxidermy options and explore the shipping process. 

African Taxidermists

Having your taxidermy done in Africa has one big advantage: the local guys have more experience and a deeper understanding of the animal’s true expression and the feeling the trophy needs to express. Most outfitters also have special arrangements with the local taxidermist and might be able to negotiate a better price on your behalf if you request it. 

Your Local Taxidermist

The main advantage of having the work done by your local taxidermist is that you know and trust them already. You can also physically visit them to inspect the work, or easily communicate with them at will without being a literal ocean apart. 

Export Permits

Permits are not something you need to worry about. Between your outfitter and the shipping company / taxidermist, this will be handled on your behalf. During your Safari you will frequently be asked to confirm the entry made into a “hunting register” by your hunting guide. This hunting register is an official government issued book which makes four carbon copies of each entry. Each entry contains the hunter’s name, location hunted, species hunted, date hunted, and animal parts to be exported. It also contains some legal information such as the hunting permit number and registration numbers of the companies involved. 

One copy of the hunting register information is given to you the client, another is kept by the outfitter, a third is sent to the government for official record keeping and the final carbon copy of your hunt entries accompany your trophies wherever they might go. This paperwork is used to verify all processes and ensure an easy export of your trophies. 

Shipping Your Trophies

If you make use of an African taxidermist, they usually have an inhouse team who takes care of the shipping on your behalf.

If you wish to take the raw materials back home to your local taxidermist, you will need two things: First, you will need to have your trophy parts “dipped & packed” which is in short, the process of treating the hides and skulls to avoid hair slip and to remove any bacteria and parasites. The second thing you will need is a shipping company. Again, usually the companies who treats your raw hides & skulls will also be able to help you here, but if not there are plenty of companies who specialize in trophy shipping. 

As in all cases, your outfitter should be able to assist you with information on the above and contact details to their preferred partners. 

What is the Hunting Law, and Regulations, in Africa?

The most important African Hunting Law is that clients are not allowed to hunt without a Professional Hunter, who on their turn must operate under the license of a Hunting Outfitter. 

If you’ve ever hunted in any country other than your own, you are familiar with the fact that each nation tends to legislate and regulate wildlife in quite different ways. Africa is no exception. However, as a client this is a non-issue for you as one law ensures that you are always covered under all conditions. The only law that you as a client need to know, is that in Africa you must always be accompanied by a qualified & accredited Professional Hunter, who operates under the license of a registered Hunting Outfitter, when you are hunting. Foreigners are not allowed to hunt in Africa without these conditions being met and doing so may lead to your prosecution as a poacher. The hunting Outfitter with whom you have booked is then responsible for ensuring that all hunting activities are legal and legitimate. 

That’s it, chapter closed. Right? Well, yes, but the point of this post is to inform you as much as we can. So here are a couple of other laws and regulations to consider. As mentioned before, every African nation have different laws so we will be focusing on South Africa for now. Do note however that everything we say here is also a law in some shape or form in other African countries, so you may use this as a broad African guideline:

Rule #1, Always:

Foreign tourists hunting in South Africa is classified as a “Hunting Client”. Hunting Clients are under no circumstances allowed to hunt without being accompanied by a qualified Professional Hunter, who is himself, or otherwise operates under the employment of a registered Hunting Outfitter.  

Hunting Permits

All animals hunted in Africa requires a hunting permit. Many animals such as Impala is covered under the so-called “P3 exemption”. If the hunting area on which you hunt has P3 exemption, Impala and other species do not require an individual permit by may be hunted under the P3 permit. Ask your outfitter about specific species if this is a concern. 

Export permits

Export permits deserves an article of its own. However, it is important that you know one thing. Only make use of companies with a proven track record, and who comes highly recommended by your outfitter, to handle your hunted trophies. Irrelevant of whether it is dipping, taxidermy or shipping, do not take chances on an unproven company. If you are unsure and your outfitter cannot help you, feel free to reach out to us, or ask on the forums on popular hunting sites such as Let’s Hunt .

Most African outfitters will treat you fairly and honourably. That is the one wonderful thing about this industry. However, if any disputes do arise, try to solve it calmly and professionally while in camp. Most African outfitters do not have the resources to fight clients in the courts of their home countries, and therefor explicitly states that any legal action will be taken in the country of their registration. Although recourse is possible, this puts an unnecessary burden on you as a client. It also taints the memory of what should be the greatest adventure of your life. Most hunting outfitters will not take it personally if you have any concerns, and in fact welcome any dialogue towards fixing your concerns. So, make sure to chat to them the moment you are unhappy about anything. 

Firearms and Caliber Requirements

The Ordinance only forbids the use of.22 rimfire ammunition and contains very few other caliber restrictions or directives. Shotgun use is not allowed while hunting “Game” animals other than birds or hares. Semi-automatic or self-loading rifles may not be used to kill common or protected species, although they may be used to hunt “problem animals” and “wild animals that are not game.” Although your professional hunter will not permit the hunting of any animal with a weapon with insufficient killing capability for the particular animal, there are no limits on using muzzle-loaders or pistols for hunting. Almost any weapon may be used for hunting on P3-Exempted farms, where the majority of hunting by foreign tourists is done. 

Bows and other String Weapons

African hunting law is slightly behind the curve when it comes to bow hunting. So make sure to ask your outfitter. As for South Africa, we can give you a quick roundup. South Africa allows bow hunting and crossbow hunting for plains game and dangerous game hunting except for elephants, black rhino, white rhino and crocodile.

Obviously, many other laws exist, but these are the most important as it pertains to your discovery and decision-making process of booking your next African Hunting Safari. As mentioned above, if you have any questions, feel free to ask your outfitter, they know the law. You are also more than welcome to contact us with any questions you might have. 

Is it Safe to Hunt in Africa?

Africa is a safe hunting destination. As you will be traveling with your hunting guide, you are very unlikely to witness, and less so fall victim to any crime.

If all the popular hunting destinations, you will find the most news and reports on crime in South Africa. However, it must be noted that South Africa is by far the most efficient in reporting crime statistics. So if the statistics aren’t reliable, how do we figure this one out? 

Allow me, an 8th generation, born and bred African, to chime in here. I have travelled across the vast majority of Africa via the commercial routes and via self-driven overlanding. Much more the latter. Central Africa is as familiar to me as my brother-in-law, and Southern Africa is printed on the back of my hand. You can wake me up at three in the morning and I’ll happily create a Safari itinerary for you by heart. I know this place.

Here is my personal experience: South Africa is an extremely safe place to be if you refrain from going to the places you won’t be going on a Safari anyway. The same can be said for Botswana and Namibia, however these countries are extremely sparsely populated and as such I tend to feel the most comfortable to turn my back here, no matter what I am doing. Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Mozambique & Zambia are fantastic destinations, but can be unpredictable. 

But the truth of the matter is that you will be accompanied by your hunting guide wherever you go. We know where the hotspots are and will under no circumstances take any client near them. Couple your physical separation from dangerous areas with good old common sense, and you will not be in danger at any point more than you would be back home. 

A small caveat: Some destinations as mentioned are unpredictable. Tribalism and poverty are very real issues in Africa and as you might have read elsewhere, tensions do flare up from time to time. If you are hunting in any of the above-mentioned unpredictable areas, please speak to your outfitter first and specifically enquire about current unrests in these countries. 

What are the African health Concerns?

If a hunter takes the necessary precautions, like taking Malaria medication if you visit a Malaria area, you will not fall ill to any exotic diseases – Africa is a safe place to visit. 

Due to poverty, a lack of general hygiene knowledge and the lack of proper public healthcare, Africa is a place with more health concerns than your home country. Another concern to you might be dangerous animals, snakes and parasitic diseases such as Malaria. However, taking the correct precautions and using common sense, you will not fall ill to any strange & exotic diseases. Let’s look at these concerns: 

Going on an African hunting safari during the continent’s winter months will reduce your chances of coming into contact with a snake (June – August). You shouldn’t let your fear of snakes keep you from going on safari if your schedule requires you to go at a different time. Hunters seldom get snakebites, so don’t let that stop you from taking advantage of Africa’s fantastic hunting.

You won’t necessarily run the danger of getting malaria, or even being in an area where Malaria exists. Although those pesky mosquitos are found across Africa (as in the rest of the world) the areas where they carry Malaria is limited. To find out if you will be hunting in a malarial region, it is best to consult your outfitter. We are not medically trained professionals, and this does not constitute medical advice. Before visiting malaria areas, please seek medical advice from your doctor regarding medication. To put your mind at ease however, if you are visiting a Malaria region, your guides and outfitter will be well acquainted with the disease, with many of them having had it themselves multiple times.

Yellow Fever

South Africa does not require vaccinations against yellow fever. In countries where there have been outbreaks of yellow fever, vaccination records are required, and entry will likely be refused without them. According to the CDC, yellow fever vaccination recommendations vary by country. View the CDC’s recommendations here.

Sorry, we are all tired of it. As COVID regulations tend to change regularly, please check with your outfitter on what the latest requirements are for your destination country. 

Who can Hunt in Africa?

Africa caters to all hunters, including children, senior hunters & disabled hunters. 

Anyone can hunt in Africa due to the variety of hunting styles and types of hunting areas. 

Amazing information. Thanks guys! I do have one question with regards to pricing. It seems like there is, more often than not, a major variation between the prices of one species among outfitters.

Where can I go to find the “actual” price to make sure I am not over paying?

Hi Kevin, that is a great question and probably worthy of another post all on its own. However, and in short: In Africa there is no such thing as an “actual” price.

In South Africa, the various species have the lowest price in the areas which have historically been their home range. The same species would be slightly more expensive in an area which is not historically their home range. This is due to the difference in local breeding stock that outfitters use to improve genetics on the various animals.

In other African countries, animals tend to be more expensive than in South Africa because of how difficult it can be to recover them, and because of more expensive government levies.

In all cases, a big factor is also the availability of the number of tags on that species.

You will find that when an outfitter is slightly more expensive on one animal, they are also slightly less expensive on another animal.

As always, talk to your outfitter and ask them what they can do with the price for you. But also remember that they do run a business and have dozens of employees, so there is only so much that they can do.

I hope that answers your questions.

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The New York Times

Africa | the big five: africa's most sought-after trophy animals.

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The Big Five: Africa's Most Sought-After Trophy Animals

AUG. 10, 2015

Hunters and most conservationists say that legal trophy hunting in Africa helps raise funds for maintaining wildlife and its habitat. Opponents of the practice contend that there are problems with how conservation is carried out, and animal rights advocates argue that it is unethical to conserve populations by killing animals. Here is a list of the so-called Big Five animals hunted for sport; their conservation status, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List; and the market rates their trophies demand in South Africa, which has the biggest hunting industry on the continent. Related Article

Lions live on the grassy, open savannahs of Africa, not in the jungle. But the regal cat still sits atop the list of big-game trophies. Conservationists say that lion hunting is one of the most lucrative trophy hunts, with each outing bringing in up to $71,000 on average, which includes the trophy fee, a professional guide, transportation and lodging.

Dr. Walter J. Palmer, the American dentist who killed Cecil, a beloved lion, in Zimbabwe last month, reportedly paid around $54,000.

Overhunting has caused a decrease in the number of lions in some areas, especially Tanzania, according to a 2012 study , and hunting has been restricted there. But the researchers behind that study concluded that hunting was less of a risk than an outright ban.

Without the trophy hunt money, locals would increasingly poison lions, which are considered dangerous to humans and livestock, said Vernon Booth, a Zimbabwe-based ecologist.

Big Game Hunting Is Also Big Business for Wealthy Few

American Hunter Killed Cecil, Beloved Lion Who Was Lured Out of His Sanctuary

Zimbabwe Wants Hunter Extradited for Killing Lion

A big animal makes a big trophy, and elephants are among the most sought-after in Africa. But the biggest threat they face is not from hunters, it is from poachers.

Elephants are slaughtered by highly organized, armed, commercial poachers who sell ivory and organs, mostly to Chinese markets.

During President Obama's recent visit to Africa, the administration announced a rule change to conservation laws that would amount to a near total ban on the commercial trade of African elephant ivory in the United States.

The Price of Ivory : A New York Times series about elephant poaching in Africa.

Laos, Destination in Illegal Ivory Trade, So Far Eludes Global Crackdown

In southern Africa, the emergence of a regulated trophy hunting industry on private game ranches in the 1960s helped restore vast stretches of degraded habitats and even revive certain species , like the southern white rhinoceros, which had been hunted almost to extinction, conservationists say.

There are around 20,000 southern white rhinos remaining, according to the World Wildlife Fund. They are different from the endangered northern white rhino, of which there are only four left in the world after Nabire, a 31-year-old female rhino, died at a zoo in the Czech Republic last month . Her death occurred less than a year after Angalifu, a 44-year-old white rhino at the San Diego Zoo, died in December. .

Photos: Protecting the Last of Africa's Northern White Rhinos

From the Archive: Rare White Rhino Avoids Extinction (June 5, 1990)

The leopard is the smallest of the Big Five trophy animals. It is often hunted with bait, a controversial practice in which a freshly dead animal like an impala is hung to lure a leopard within range of a hunter concealed in a hunting blind.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, which listed the leopard as "near threatened," said in 2008 that the animal's shrinking habitat, pest control efforts by farmers and others, and the threat of commercial hunting could make the species "vulnerable."

But in Zambia, the government recently announced that it was lifting a ban on hunting leopards in place since 2013, and said it would do the same for lions next year.

The ban was put in place because the government estimated that the population of big cats was too low to support a sustainable hunting industry. By May, when the country's tourism minister announced the end of the ban, aerial surveys estimated that the once-threatened leopard population was now more than 8,000.

The big five are the most prized because they are considered the most dangerous to hunt, and therefore the most expensive. A trophy impala could cost a hunter $400 and a kudu, a type of antelope, might go for $2,500, while a Cape buffalo can cost around $15,000 in South Africa.

It is legal to hunt most big game animals, including the big five, on private game reserves in South Africa, home to the biggest hunting industry on the continent.

Outcry for Cecil the Lion Could Undercut Conservation Efforts

TANZANIA HUNTING SAFARIS

Spear Safaris has partnered with Kilombero North / Wembere safaris in the South, West and Northern parts of Tanzania, some of the best area for Tanzania Hunting Safaris. The renowned Kilombero Valley blocks form part of the area that encompasses 4 adjoining, 2 000 000 acres in Hunting blocks, making this a massive and diverse area, producing excellent quality on Lion, Leopard, Buffalo, Hippo crocodile and Roosevelt Sable to mention just a few species. The concession presents some excellent, old Africa style hunting, in a setting of Luxurious tent style camps. This is one of the premier hunting companies in all of Tanzania, with no compromises in quality of equipment or back up services, offering the best Tanzania Hunting Safaris. We also have Premier areas in Masaailand, offering All the Gazelles, including Roberts, Gerenuk, Lesser kudu and more.

Tanzania is traditionally renowned for its exceptional hunting and excellent trophy quality. This country is home to the largest concentration of heavy maned Lion left in Africa, a very healthy Leopard population, vast herds of Buffalo as well as incomparably large varieties of plains game, including Roan antelope, Sable antelope, Eland, Greater Kudu and Sitatunga. Gerenuk, Lesser Kudu and Oryx occur throughout the semi-arid North East and Masai Bushbuck, Red Duiker, Mountain Reedbuck and Suni can be found in suitable high altitude habitat.

Three quarters of Tanzania’s land mass is wilderness, most of which is National Park, Game Reserve or Hunting Area. The Wilderness (and the Wildlife it contains) is not fenced. The animals know no boundaries – they move freely in and out of various hunting areas.

Tanzania is a beautiful and varied country with the finest wildlife habitat remaining in Africa today with large wilderness areas of abundant game. The country and terrain vary enormously, from semi-desert in the North East, to open plains and thorn bush in the North; swamps in the North West; to Miombo woodland throughout the country. This unusual diversity creates ideal habitat for a wide variety of wildlife species.

ACCOMMODATION

Tanzania is one of the last outposts of hunting in Africa. You will hunt on a free range area of approximately 2 000 000 acres with pristine natural fauna and flora. The area is exceptionally good for Lion, Leopard, Buffalo, Sable, Roan, Kudu, Warthog, Bushpig, Zebra, Lichtenstein Hartebeest and quite a few more. A short charter flight of 1;45 minutes is most convenient to get from Arusha to the hunting area. A drive into camp can also be done but can take a lot of your valuable time. The three camps are located on the banks of permanent springs, providing an unforgettable African wilderness experience. We provide 24/7 Electricity, provided by solar as well as gas Generators.

TROPHIES FROM TANZANIA

CLICK HERE FOR MORE TROPHIES FROM TANZANIA

Additional information.

1. Medical Information Tanzania is a malarial area and precautions must be taken. Kilombero North – Wembere / Spear Safaris recommend that you check with your doctor or local health authority for details of health regulations and immunization requirements. There are comprehensive medical boxes in camps, however, please ensure that you take with you any special medication you require. All our professional hunters are equipped with a satellite phone in case of an emergency.

Flying Doctor Medical Service. This is an air medical service, which will come to your assistance in the case of a genuine emergency. Each flight carries a fully qualified nurse and life saving medical equipment. Flying Doctor has a radio link with its headquarters in Nairobi.

2. Air Charters In order to maximise your hunting time and avoid fatigue air charter flights are provided, to camps, for most camp changes and out of camps. The majority of camps have their own airstrips. Because of the expense involved, air charter flights are shared, where possible. The number of passengers on each air charter is entirely up to the air carrier. Please note that most incoming safaris will use the same aircraft as the outgoing safaris, on the same “travel day” and that Kilombero North / Wembere / Spear Safaris reserves the right to transport fresh food supplies, and or Staff related to your Safari from time to time.

Commercial Airline Flights Arusha’s international airport is Kilimanjaro. KLM have a daily flight with excellent connections through Amsterdam. There are however many other carriers that can be used, please consult with your travel agent. Safaris in the Kilombero valley start from Dar es salaam, Masai Safaris start in Arusha.

3. Visa Requirements Citizens of certain countries are required to obtain visas for entry into Tanzania. As the list of countries changes from time to time, it is important to check with your local authorities or travel consultant regarding current visa regulations.

4. Communications Each hunting camp is supplied with Satellite WIFI, which comes at a nominal cost. During every safari, communication can be established with base, as well as with other camps.

Time GMT plus three (3) hours.

Electricity 230v AC. Power is generated by means of generator and or Solar.

5. The Climate Owing to Tanzania’s close proximity to the Equator, the annual variation on temperature is small. The inland climate, due to altitude, is cool in the morning and evening, but warm at mid-day. The average temperature during the day is about 80 degrees F (27 degrees C) and at night this can drop to 60 degrees F (15 degrees C). The coast has a warm tropical climate during the day and temperature drops at night.

Recommended Clothing Bush clothes should be loose, comfortable and sturdy. Dark green heavy cotton is best, kaki is not the best option. Laundry is done daily; flat irons with live coals are used for ironing. East Africa, due to its altitude, can sometimes be cold. A warm duffel jacket or heavy jersey is necessary in some areas for the cool of the evening, night and morning. An anti tsetse fly jacket is recommended such as the Bug Tamer, available in the United States.

Regulations Clients shall only be permitted to hunt those animals for which their permit is issued (subject to quota availability). By Tanzania Law only hunting clients are permitted to hunt. Any observers who wish to hunt will result in upgrading the observer to hunting client status, which will mean adjustment of all fees, including basic safari fees and all Government fees.

The hunting season runs from 1st July through to 31st December. The driest months are July through October, when you can hunt throughout Tanzania. With the onset of the rainy season in November in the West of Tanzania, where Kilombero North / Wembere /Spear Safaris tend to concentrate, movement becomes restricted and we do not hunt anymore. The Northern part of Tanzania remains open for Hunting.

RECOMMENDED PACKING LIST

This is only a recommendation based on the input from a number of hunters over several years. It can be adapted and altered to suit every ones needs.

Plains Game:

• One light rifle with sling ( .270, 30.06, 7mm or 300 mag) for medium plains game
• One Medium to heavy rifle with sling for bigger Plains game. (.375 H&H)
• Variable rifle scope (2 – 7 x 40)
• 40 rounds of Soft point ammunition
• Hard gun case
• Soft gun case
• One heavy rifle with sling (.375, .458, .470.etc)
• Variable scope (1 – 5 x 32) detachable mounts
• 20 Rounds soft point ammunition
• 20 Rounds of Full metal jacket ammunition
• 3 Pairs of cotton trousers – Dull in color
• 3 Shirts- cotton, long or short sleeve- same color
• 1 Grey or green coat with hood and 1 light weight jacket
• 1 Hat or Cap
• 5 undershirts and under shorts
• 5 pairs of socks with set of sock savers
• 1 pair of soft soled shoes – Tennis shoes
• 1 pair of camp shoes or sandals
• 1 Down or Wool Sweater
• 1 Jogging suit (for sleeping)
• 1 Light pair of leather gloves- golfing glove

Miscellaneous:

• 1 Folding knife
• 2 Rifle shell holders – belt carrier type
• 2 Washcloths
• Suntan lotion, Insect repellant, Sunglasses and skin moisturizers
• Digital camera, laptop and/or iPad (Spear Safari camp has wi-fi)
• Camera with sufficient memory cards
• Small binoculars – optional
• Medications and recommended shots – see your doctor
• Personal toiletries kit – Razor etc.
• Flashlight with spare batteries
• Plastic bags – Ziploc type
• Extra Prescription Glasses if needed
• Travel documents (Passport that is valid for 6 months after return date to USA, Firearm documentation, Airline ticket s,   Travel Insurance, money, medical records as required)
• Reading material
• Phone numbers (Foreign and local contacts)
• Confirmation of hotels, Car rental etc

SAFARI PACKAGES & FEES

16 Days Lion + Premium P/Game – $91 900

• 14 Days Leopard + Premium P/Game – $59 900
• 14 days Buffalo + Major P/Game – $47 900
• 10 days Buffalo + Regular P/Game – $39 900
• 10 days Buffalo + Regular P/Game – $33 900 ( 2×1)

INCLUDED IN DAY FEES

• Meet & greet at Airport
• Assistance with firearm clearing
• All hunting licenses
• Transfer to and from camp, from closest airstrip
• Licensed PH
• Full Accommodation, meals, soft drinks, water, beer
• Daily Laundry
• 1st Rifle Permit

EXCLUDED IN DAY FEES

• Pre & post safari Accommodation / tours
• Rifle & ammo hire
• Charter flights where applicable
• Trophy shipping costs
• Taxidermy Charges
• Ammunition tax
• Speciality Spirits consumed in Camp

CONTACT INFO

Ernest & Marita Dyason

PO Box 54 Gravelotte 0895 South Africa Telephone: +27 71 898 4549 Email: [email protected]

Members of the following organizations

Download our Brochure

Hunting Videos

Kaiwhai Safaris

Africa’s Trusted Hunting Outfitter “Since 1999"

Kaiwhai Safaris is a leading African Outfitter that specialises in tailor-made luxury African Hunting Safaris. We’ve been in operation since 1999 and have hunted with hundreds of clients over a 25 year span.

Each Safari is custom designed to your personal preferences to ensure that each client get the best African hunting experience, with a bit of luxury… Just because we are in Africa doesn’t mean we have to rough it. Our lodges are world-class and come standard with wi-fi, air-conditioning and all the extras you need, to enjoy your stay in style and comfort.

We hunt only the best quality trophy animals and our guides have many years of experience, hunting with guests from many parts of the world. 

We own the land in South Africa and Namibia that we hunt on, totaling over 300,000 acres. Over and above that, we have 2 further concessions in Botswana and the Caprivi that covers over 890,000 and 500,000 acres respectively. Combined our private land and concessions offer over 45 species of African animals to hunt. 

Whether you prefer rifle hunting or bow hunting, we have the perfect safari for you.

As a testament to our great service, the largest number of our clients each year are returning clients, who hunted with us before. We do not have any clients….. we only have friends!!

GETAWAY TO AFRICA

Our “ Getaway to Africa ” Hunting Show on the Sportsman Channel is a huge success and we regularly film new episodes in Namibia and South Africa. If you interested in being on the show feel free to contact us for more information.

Here is a short introduction to the show.

“In a civilized and cultivated country wild animals only continue to exist at all when preserved by sportsmen.  The excellent people who protest against all hunting, and consider sportsmen as enemies of wildlife, are ignorant of the fact that in reality the genuine sportsman is by all odds the most important factor in keeping the larger and more valuable wild creatures from total extermination.” – Theodore Roosevelt

Our Hunting Areas

Kaiwhai Safaris have exclusive hunting concessions for rifle and bow hunting in South Africa and Namibia. Click on the below links for more information on each area.

SOUTH AFRICA – HUNTING CONCESSIONS

NAMIBIA – PLAINS GAME CONCESSIONS

NAMIBIA – DANGEROUS GAME CONCESSIONS

Kaiwhai Safaris is owned and operated by Francois Els and Erik Potgieter, and between us we have more than 40 years of hunting experience. We have a team of professional guides that we have hand selected, with many years of experience hunting the wilds of Africa.

Hunting in Africa is our absolute passion and we have a great wealth of knowledge to pass on to our clients and ensure that each hunt is a lifetime experience. We have some of the most prolific concessions in Southern Africa with more than 45 species available to hunt. 

We tailor-make each and every safari to the specific needs of our guests and ensure that the best possible animals are harvested.

We assist with the planning and booking phase of your hunt, make all the necessary arrangements, get all permits and licenses in place, and the then personally guide each and every hunt. 

We also have many years of experience in the tourism industry and can plan and assist with luxury photographic safaris all over Africa.

Give us a call so we could escort you on your next hunting trip to Africa.

Latest Information

2024 usa roadshow.

Hi guys. We are exhibiting at quite a few hunting conventions in January and February 2024. DSC (Dallas)    –   January 11-14 HSCF (Houston)   –    January 19-21 GHC (San Antonio)    –    January 26-28 SCI (Nashville)    –    January 31 – February 3 Texas Gun Ranch    –    February 9-10 WHE …

Continue reading “2024 USA Roadshow”

If you want to send us a general message, please complete the form below and we’ll get back to you as soon as possible.

Or click here to send an email directly

__________________________________________________

Alternatively you can reach us on:

Francois Els Tel (US):    (469)698-3030 Tel (SA): +27 82 894 7246 Email:    [email protected]

Erik Potgieter Tel:          +27 79 989 9992 Email:    [email protected]

Kaiwhai Safaris Office – Carmyn Schoeman Tel:          +27 79 695 6749 Email:    [email protected]

Or contact any of our representatives nearest to you…. __________________________________________________

*** Montana

Claudia Schmidt Tel:  406-580-7521 __________________________________________________

Bart Gardner Tel:  214-675-4435

___________________________________________________

Reserve Now for the Early 2024 Launch

At Kalahari Safaris we offer a customized luxury hunting experience. We also offer Photographic adventure opportunities on our private properties, situated on thousands of acres of remote and unspoiled wild-land for you to bask in during your stay. We directly border the Central Kalahari Game Reserve. This massive natural park is over 20,000 thousand square miles in size and one of the largest game reserves on the planet. Our area holds some of the purest genetic quality available anywhere today as it relates to trophy and animal quality. This is why people keep choosing to experience a Hunting or Photographic Safari with Kalahari Safaris in Botswana, Africa.

Our location in the center of the Kalahari means our area is an open brush land with large savannahs. This allows you to see large herds of game such as Wildebeest, Gemsbuck, Impala and Springbok – just to name a few. We offer African Plains Game Safaris and African Dangerous Game Safaris with opportunities in, pursuing the elusive honey badger all the way to the famous Botswana Elephant, from luxury camps to remote old style east African tented camps with packages offered at all levels.

For those who enjoy great meals, Kalahari Safaris Botswana is a culinary delight that promises not to disappoint. Our lodge places a paramount emphasis on every meal, curated by the finest chefs in Botswana. From international delicacies to local flavors, our menu boasts a top-tier selection that includes specialties like the iconic and delectable Kalahari acacia wood-fired pizza. 

For our African Photographic Safari clients this adventure blends photography and relaxation together. From meals prepared by brilliant chefs, to full luxury camp accommodations including massage and spa services. In addition we have high-tower game viewing blinds, which set you up for the best opportunity at seeing some of Botswana’s, and Africa’s, nature at its best. we guarantee you will not be disappointed.

To get to us, you will fly into Maun, Botswana.  You will most likely be arriving from Johannesburg, South Africa. Our team will meet you at the airport and then drive to our lodge which is only 1.5 hours from the Maun Airport. This way you have a simple itinerary and an exciting start to your Safari Adventure in Botswana!

Adventures With Kalahari Safaris Botswana

Embark on an unforgettable journey with Kalahari Safaris Botswana – your ultimate destination for Hunting, Photographic Safaris, Family Safaris, Plains Game Safaris, Dangerous Game Safaris, or a General Vacation Getaway. Whether you’re a first-time explorer of the African Safari or a seasoned enthusiast, our intimate and secluded luxury camps await, ready to ensure an exceptional stay for you and your family. Nestled in the heart of nature, our brand-new lodge and guest houses offer breathtaking views of wildlife right from the camp areas.

Our property borders the Central Kalahari Game Reserve which is over 20,000 square miles in size, since its establishment in 1961. The open savannahs hold thousands of animals, including Elephant, Giraffe, Lion, Leopard, Wild dog, Cheetah, Hyena, Big Kudu, Eland, Gemsbuck, Wildebeest, Duiker, Steenbok and many other species of African wildlife. With the park being a no-hunting zone, it hosts some of the purest genes in trophy-quality game animals.

In the heart of the Kalahari, our region is home to the largest population of the San Bushmen, one of Africa’s oldest surviving cultures. Partnering with these indigenous hunter-gatherers, our African Hunting Safaris and Photographic Safaris include skilled Bushman trackers, offering an unparalleled experience in game tracking. As you explore, immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the San Bushmen, and don’t miss the chance to witness their famous trance dance – a spiritual ritual of healing led by the Shaman.

At Kalahari Safaris, we go beyond safaris. Experience the thrill of a San Bushman Dance during your stay, a unique and mesmerizing event. Engage in this communal activity around a fire, as the Shaman and fellow tribesmen perform the trance dance, surrounded by the clapping and rhythmic beats of women and children on the outer circle. It’s a night of unparalleled energy that everyone should witness.

Our African Hunting Safaris and Photographic Safaris are not just extraordinary but also reasonably priced and affordable. For inquiries about lodge availability and to make your adventure a reality, contact Kalahari Safaris Botswawa  today.

Our Areas & Camps

Our areas expand all across Botswana, although our headquarters and base camp borders the Central Kalahari Game Reserve – this is where most of our clients will stay. Depending on the species and activities you decide to participate in, such as Cape Buffalo or Elephant hunting – or our River Tours & Tiger Fishing we would be using other camps. Each one of these areas being luxurious and enjoyable places to experience.

All of our camps have the most comfortable beds and linens with daily laundry service which means you do not need to overpack when it comes to clothes. Everyday you spend in one of our areas is a dream-like experience. As our areas are remote and beautiful, teaming with wildlife, food and drinks that can not be duplicated anywhere in the world. Our acacia wood fires and sunsets are to die for, not to mention the sounds of the African Doves cooing all day long. All of these different sights, smells and adrenaline-pumped adventures are sure to give you the experience of a lifetime! 

Once you book your first African Safari with Kalahari Safaris Botswana, you will be compelled to come back year after year.

Latest News & Blogs

Wildlife photography tips on safari.

Embarking on a Safari adventure can be an extremely exhilarating and meaningful experience. Going on Safari with places like Kalahari Safaris Botswana, offers the avid photographer an expansive canvas of impressive landscapes, wildlife and nature. It gives you the opportunity to view magnificent animals like Leopards, Lions and Elephants in

Tips for a Successful Safari with Kids

Embarking on a Safari adventure with the little ones can be an exciting and enriching experience. However, it could prove to be a disaster with inadequate planning and knowledge about where you are going beforehand. It is essential to plan carefully to ensure your, as well as their safety and

Seasonal Highlights in African Safari Regions

Embarking on an African Safari is an unforgettable experience and it is best to ensure that you are informed about the best time and season to visit each of the regions. Each region has its own diverse and unique tapestry which evolves and changes with each season, offering new and

Night Safari Adventures

Night Safaris have historically been overlooked by many safari camps and lodges, however, in recent years this spectacle has grown immensely in popularity. Going on African Safaris during the day offers a great experience, allowing you to see the commonly sought-after animals you often hear about from travelers. However, a

Newsletters & Adventure Updates

If you like the idea of getting away from it all, without even moving from your seat. sign up to our newsletter.

Quick Links

• Our Partners
• U.S.A. Office contact John (810) 602-9343
• Botswana Office Contact Jaco +276 75 342 886
• [email protected]
• Terms of Services
• Privacy Policies Kalahari Safaris located in the Batawana Tribal Area, Hainaveld-Ranch OL-8(C16) Village/Ward
• @2023 Kalahari Safaris. All rights reserved.

"The only man I envy is the man who has not yet been to Africa - for he has so much to look forward to"

– C.J. McElroy –

8 Day Buffalo Cow & PLAINS GAME SPECIAL

Indulge in the thrill of the wild with our exclusive all-inclusive 7-Day hunting safari package. Immerse yourself in the beauty of nature and embark on an unforgettable adventure with an incredible 40% Discount

INCLUDED IN THE SPECIAL: ‍

7 days 4 Trophy animals.

Popular Hunting Safari Packages

Cruiser Safaris has plenty of Africa big game hunting packages and trophies to choose from. These are our most popular packages and among international hunters.

7 day Buffalo

10 day Kudu

7 day Sable

Top trackers and professional hunters are ready to help any guest realise their African hunting safari dreams. Cruiser Safaris provides access to numerous species of game, including iconic South African species such as Kudu, Impala, Cape buffalo, Blue Wildebeest, Nyala, Warthog and more.

All packages

Cruiser Safaris gives you the opportunity to experience the adventure and excitement of an African safari hunting experience like no other, with the added benefit of having some of the most affordable prices in South Africa.

7 Day Sable hunt

Get the opportunity to hunt one of Africa’s most iconic animals. This package has the added benefit of a 10% discount off of regularly listed trophy fees for any other animals you decide to hunt (with some exceptions). You also get to experience 1x1 one hunting for the 7 days of hunting.

7 Day Cape buffalo

Get the opportunity to hunt one of the Big Five on this amazing 7-day hunting experience. Consists of a 1x1 Cape buffalo hunt, including 7 days of hunting. Use of rifle only.

10 Day 6 x trophy animals

The ultimate African hunting safari adventure, with a variety of six different trophy animals, including Kudu, Impala, Gemsbok, Blue Wildebeest, Warthog, female Blesbok (the female Blesbok do have horns). Some substitutions are available on this hunt, which includes ten days of hunting and can be done on a 1x1 or 2x1 basis.

8 Day 5 x trophy animals

If you are an adventurous hunter, this expansive 8-day hunt includes 5 trophy animals: Kudu, Impala, Blue Wildebeest, Blesbok, and Warthog. Some substitutions are available on this package, which includes 8 days of hunting and can be done on a 1x1 or 2x1 basis.

8 day bow hunt 4 x trophy animals

For the hunter that prefers the intimacy of hunting with a bow, this package offers four trophy animals, including Kudu, Impala, Blue Wildebeest, and Warthog. Additional animals can be added to the package at the regular trophy fees and may require additional hunting days. This package is only available from July through October and is made up of eight hunting days, on a 1x1 basis.

7 Day 3 x trophy animals

Get the most bang for your buck (pun intended) on this package, that offers three trophy animals, including Kudu, Impala and Gemsbok. We might even add in a Warthog at a reduced trophy fee to really make it worth your while. This package includes 7 days of hunting and can be done on a 1x1 or a 2x1 basis.

7 Day Nyala hunt

The Nyala is a striking beautiful spiral-horned antelope that would make a proud addition to any hunter’s list of trophies. This package has the added benefit of a 10% discount off of regularly listed trophy fees for any other animals you decide to hunt (with some exceptions). You also get to experience 1x1 one hunting for the 7 days of hunting.

3 day free state Add-On

When your seven-day hunt just isn’t going to be enough of an adventure, add a three-day Free State hunt onto your package, for species not available on our main properties in Limpopo. You only pay the daily rates and trophy fees for the species you decide to take while on this three-day Free State hunt.

Daily rates

Cruiser Safaris offers some of the most affordable daily rates in South Africa. Our hunting safari clients also have the added benefit of not being charged daily rates for the days of their arrival or departure. All prices quoted in US Dollars and are subject to change without prior notice. 1 Hunter per Professional Hunter (1x1) - $325.00 2 Hunters per Professional Hunter (2x1) - $295.00 each Observer Rate - $135.00 Additional Rates for certain side trips - 75.00 pp Day Trip – Minimum of 4 guests ($300)  - Additional rates for certain side trips are $50 pp with a minimum of 4 guests

what's included

Hunting Package Includes:

• Trophy fees for above listed animals included in the package
• 1x1 or 2x1 with Professional Hunter, trackers and skinners
• First Class accommodation
• All daily rates
• All meals and beverages
• Daily laundry and ironing
• All licence fees
• Skinning and field preparations of trophies
• Transport to and from Johannesburg
• All other service and facilities normally offered on our safaris (more information available in the Daily Rates section of the website)

Hunting Package Excludes:

• Accommodation before and after safari
• Airfare to and from Johannesburg
• Taxidermy charges and costs
• Trophies wounded and lost
• VAT (On daily rates only)

Are you ready for the adventure of a lifetime?

BUILD YOUR OWN package

Decide which African safari hunting trophies you want to hunt, with no restrictions, and earn a discount on trophy fees (depending on the number of animals you decide to hunt). For both rifle and bow hunting on a 1x1 or 2x1 basis.

AVAILABLE trophies

The properties available to Cruiser Safaris are host to a multitude of different animal species, in a rich and healthy ecosystem that has been cultivated in order to produce thriving trophy animals of the highest calibre.

Trophy Fees

Cruiser Safaris boasts a wide selection of animals on offer to hunt through various packages, but which can also be added onto certain packages at additional trophy fees. The fees are per animal and are considered very reasonable, considering the high quality and calibre of the trophy animals available on our properties.

Make your African hunting safari an extra special occasion. Add to your chosen package for an even more memorable safari hunting experience.

Videos & photos Add-On

In partnership with IN THE ZONE Media Productions, Cruiser Safaris offer our guests the exciting chance to have your safari professionally filmed and photographed. This fantastic add-on is available when booking a minimum seven-day hunting package for 1-4 hunters.

Cruiser Safaris has world class facilities to streamline the hunting and processing of trophies and creating the best possible way for you to enjoy your adventure with us.

Hunting Vehicles & guides

As in all other areas of the Cruiser Safaris safari hunting experience, we have endeavoured to provide the best possible equipment, facilities, and staff to make your time hunting an unforgettable adventure. All vehicles are suited for the rugged terrain and kept to the highest running standard possible, while our guides and trackers are well trained and very experienced in their areas of expertise, all to your hunting benefit.

Shooting Range

A step-by-step guide

Whether you are looking to let of some steam, warm up your aim, or hone the calibration of your rifle, our very own shooting range can help you to get it done.

Skinning Room

In order to facilitate the processing of your hard-earned trophies on your hunt, we have a skinning room and several skinners that can get the job done while you get to relax back at the lodge.

top quality trophies from our approved taxidermists Highveld taxidermy

Hunting and felling a high-quality trophy animal during your African hunting safari will be a memory to cherish all your life. Having a taxidermized mount created to commemorate the moment and honour the trophy animal, is the ultimate form of preservation and celebration of your achievement. Cruiser Safaris has partnered with Highveld Taxidermy to help make this a reality for any of our clients that want to truly be transported back to their moment of glory, when they see their trophy mounted.

adventure starts here

For information on how Cruiser Safaris prefers to do business, please read through our terms of business via the button below. It covers topics like deposits, cancellations, arrivals and departure days, liabilities and our general terms. We trust that you’ll have a wonderful time with us. We strive to make every guest feel at home and to give them an experience to remember.