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Home » Europe » Travel Safety

Is Portugal Safe for Travel? (Insider Tips)

A land of beaches, hills, islands, and mountains, Portugal is a great idea for anybody looking for a slice of nature. Add to that Portugal’s former colonial riches, which are reflected in the stunning architecture of Lisbon and Porto, and there’s even more reason to go.

But there’s one problem: petty theft. It’s a huge issue in Portugal, especially around tourist areas. The steady influx of visitors and a layer of unseen poverty collide here, and, for thieves, it’s an opportunity.

To help you steer clear of these thieves and to prove that  Portugal is safe,  in fact, we’ve created this epic insider’s safety guide.

We’re going to be sharing a ton of ways to stay safe in Portugal. We’ll talk about the safety of the roads in Portugal (and if you should be driving on them), how safe it is for female travelers, and just about everything else in between.

You may be wondering if Portugal is a good destination for you as a solo traveler, you may be wondering if Portugal is a good place to travel with children – you may just be wondering how safe Portuguese food is. Whatever your concerns are, we’re here to help.

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How Safe is Portugal? (Our take)

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With a ton of history to learn about, some pretty stunning architecture to gawk at, and plentiful beaches, we’re all for a trip to Portugal.

And actually? It’s one of the safest countries in Europe as crime levels are very low.

But that’s not to say that it doesn’t come without the usual annoyances you find in tourist areas. Cities like Lisbon and other cities have higher crime rates than rural areas, for example. In urban areas, petty theft is a serious issue. Pickpocketing and bag snatching is common, unfortunately, which always sucks.

With the rising numbers of visitors, would-be thieves are having a field day with unsuspecting tourists. So basically, it pays to not be unsuspecting and you have to be vigilant in busy areas.

There are also seedy sides to Portugal’s towns and cities, too. Drugs and prostitution aren’t exactly rare in certain neighbourhoods.

Nature-wise, the hot weather can be actually dangerous. Not only for stuff like sunstroke, but forest fires in the summer are a real threat. 

All that being said, we’d say Portugal is absolutely safe on the whole.

There is no such thing as a perfect safety guide, and this article is no different. The question of “Is Portugal Safe?” will ALWAYS have a different answer depending on the parties involved. But this article is written for savvy travellers from the perspective of savvy travellers.

The information present in this safety guide was accurate at the time of writing, however, the world is a changeable place, now more than ever. Between the pandemic, ever-worsening cultural division, and a click-hungry media, it can be hard to maintain what is truth and what is sensationalism.

Here, you will find safety knowledge and advice for travelling Portugal. It won’t be down to the wire cutting edge info on the most current events, but it is layered in the expertise of veteran travellers. If you use our guide, do your own research, and practise common sense, you will have a safe trip to Portugal.

If you see any outdated information in this guide, we would really appreciate it if you could reach out in the comments below. We strive to provide the most relevant travel information on the web and always appreciate input from our readers (nicely, please!). Otherwise, thanks for your ear and stay safe!

It’s a wild world out there. But it’s pretty damn special too. 🙂

At the moment there’s  nothing stopping you from visiting Portugal.

In fact, whilst much of Europe is currently tending to lean towards  ring-wing politics,  Portugal has gone the other way and has elected a  socialist government.  We think that says something about Portugal, at least.

In the 2020’s  Global Peace Index,  which measures the essential safety and stability of a country, Portugal ranked 3rd.  That’s ahead of Denmark, Canada, Singapore, AND Japan. And the ranking has actually improved over the last couple of years.

So yes – Portugal is safe to visit.

Due to its relative security, Portugal is getting more and more popular as a tourist destination. In 2019  over 27 million people visited Portugal.  That number obviously fell down during 2020 thanks to the pandemic, but the numbers are actually rising again.

Thieves still do operate and actively target tourists. That means pickpocketing around tourist attractions as much as robbery of holiday homes. Sad but true: more tourists = more opportunity.

But generally? Your life should almost never be threatened. Now is the perfect time to visit Portugal . It is as safe as it gets right now. In fact, it’s safer than in most parts of the world.

When choosing where you’ll be staying in Portugal, a bit of research and caution is essential. You don’t want to end up in a sketchy area and ruin your trip. To help you out, we’ve listed the safest areas to visit in Portugal below.

Lisbon is wildly popular with tourists with good reason. Whether its urban art, world-class nightlife, museums, architecture or culinary experiences you are looking for, Lisbon has you covered. There is as much history as there is modern fashion and shopping. Yeah, you’re going to love Lisbon!

While it definitely has its fair share of problems with pickpocketing crime, it’s still an incredibly safe city. You’ll see plenty of tourist police patrolling the city as well. And speaking of, in case anything should happen to you, reaching out to this tourist police is a great idea. They’re known to be very helpful. 

Faro is the capital of southern Portugal’s Algarve region. It’s a gorgeous, coastal city that promises you true relaxation. Walking around the old town, with its iconic cobblestone streets, is a treat for young and old, which makes Faro a great destination for families. 

Although Faro is a capital city, don’t fear, it’s not a hustle and bustle situation here. In fact it’s incredibly laid back and relaxing. Plus, it’s right on the water at the corner of the Atlantic Ocean and the Cadiz Gulf, which means plenty of white beaches to choose from!

Located on the Southwestern tip of Portugal, Lagos is situated perfectly for kayaking, scuba diving, hiking, surfing, and most other outdoor activities you might want to do. It is only a twenty-minute drive to the closest point of the Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast Natural Park, one of the largest parks in Portugal.

You can see the scenic rock formations at the Ponta da Piedade, and hike down the steep steps to the tiny, and completely magical, Praia do Camilo sandy beach which is one of the most spectacular beaches in Portugal. And why not take a fun boat trip to check out the legendary Bengali Caves – it’s definitely worth the trip!

Places to avoid in Portugal

In order to have a safe visit, it’s important to know the areas in Portugal that aren’t super safe. Keep in mind that Portugal is a famous tourist destination, so wherever you are, you will have to watch out for pickpocketing and petty theft. 

Luckily, most of Portugal is perfectly safe, even at night. The following areas are absolutely fine to visit, they’re just known to attract more thieves and scammers. Threats of physical crime are pretty much non-existent though.

• Around famous tourist attractions 
• Alfama and Bairro Alto districts, the Castle of São Jorge 
• Train stations, including the Rossio, Oriente and Santa Apolonia
• Belem neighborhood
• Towns of Mafra, Fatima, Sintra, and Cascais

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On the whole, Portugal may be one of Europe’s safest countries, but that doesn’t mean tourists are immune. In fact, you’re more likely to be targeted as a tourist. Pickpocketing on public transport and even muggings do occur.

The solution?  Don’t look like a tourist.  With that in mind, we’ve got together a whole load of tips for travelling safely in Portugal so you can keep your wallet intact.

• Know about areas rife for crime  – in Lisbon , the stations of  Santa Apollonia, Rossio,  and  Oriente  are known for their petty theft.
• That goes for the trams in Lisbon too  – particularly the Number 15, and Number 28 tram that goes to  Sao Jorge.  Watch out.
• Be vigilant on ALL public transport  – stay close to the people you’re with and keep your belongings close to you. You can use a money belt, which the ultimate way of keeping cash on your person.
• Keep bags on your lap while in restaurants  – hanging on the back of a chair? Under the table? Nope. Keep them in sight at all times.
• Keep a copy of your passport on you at all times  – the police might want to see it and it’s not worth having the real thing swiped by a thief.
• SCAMS  – Over-friendly people, distraction techniques; these are all elaborate ploys to get your cash. Read up and practise vigilance.
• Don’t buy drugs on street corners in Baixa, Lisbon  – the drugs are fake, the dealers are dodgy. Ignore all offers.
• Head to tourist police in Lisbon  – if you have any trouble.
• Leave valuables in a safe or secure place  – hotel rooms and hire cars have been robbed. Don’t leave stuff on show, basically.
• Lock your doors and windows when you go out  – we mean, this is a normal thing to do in cities anyway.
• The sea is DANGEROUS  – people have lost their lives due to powerful waves and undercurrents at some beaches. Lifeguards can and will report you to the police if you disobey warning flags. This means a fine.
• And don’t leave your stuff unattended at the beach  – this is just easy pickings.
• Watch your surroundings at the ATM  – again, fresh money is easy pickings.
• Don’t walk around looking flashy/like a tourist  – dangling SLR, jewellery, designer clothes, looking lost, shouting around in English; this makes you look like a target.
• Be careful of the heat  – it can get hot, hot, hot in Portugal. Keep hydrated, limit your time in the midday sun, cover up. Always pack a water bottle with you.
• Don’t push yourself when hiking  – like we said: hot. The   levadas  in  Madeira   are great but routes can go on for ages. If you don’t have enough food and water on you, it can get horrid pretty quickly. Also they can precarious, so take it slow.
• Forest fires can spread quickly  – if they’re happening, keep tuned in to the news. Things can turn ugly quickly.
• Don’t CAUSE a forest fire  – dropping cigarette butts, having a BBQ in woodland areas, or even leaving glass bottles behind; these can cause literal devastation.
• Know your limits with alcohol  – party resorts are notorious in Portugal. Being completely trashed can end in tears. Or worse.

Basically, Portugal is safe. But it’s in the cities, mainly  Lisbon,  where you will probably encounter some annoying, tricky characters.

The main thing is to know which neighbourhoods not to walk around, to not look like you’re an easy target, and to PAY ATTENTION to your surroundings. It’s all about travelling smart – be savvy and you’ll be alright!

We also absolutely endorse solo travel because, honestly, it’s awesome. Not only do you have basically nobody to answer to, but you also get to challenge yourself and reap the rewards. Any solo travel experience is definitely going to level you up as a person.

Portugal is somewhere you can travel around by yourself very safely . You’ll still have to worry about thieves, maybe even more because you’re an easier target.

So here are some tips to help you on your way. A lot of these will help stay sane and avoid the dreaded travelling blues as well.

• Definitely, stay at a hostel . Hostels are usually located in decent, central areas and, depending on what you’re looking for, have different atmospheres. 
• So you’ll want to do your research when it comes to accommodation. You’ll want somewhere social (probably) but reading reviews will ensure you’re not at a mental party hostel when you don’t want to be.
• Make some friends.  This makes it more fun to go out at night. It’s also cool to chat, share tips, and even get together a  travel buddy or two  for your onward journeying. Helps to beat the solo travel blues, too.
• And make sure you keep in touch with people back home . It’s NOT cool to ignore family because they might be genuinely concerned.
• Watch out for alcohol . It’s cheap and often stronger than you’re used to. Before you know it you could be on the floor; literally.
• Find out about  local meet-ups.  There are loads of different events organised throughout Portugal that are specifically for, well, meeting people. You can meet locals and other travellers.
• You could also take a tour. Most hostels offer  walking tours  which are a great way to not only get to know your local area but are also great for making friends with the other travellers you’re bunking with.
• Learn some Portuguese – it will help you get around, order food, chat to locals, generally just a lot better than communicating in English.

Because you’re alone, you’ll have no one to bounce ideas off or keep you in check if you’re out getting drunk. So YOU’RE going to have to be the boss of yourself. Make sure you know when you’re getting stupid and you should be fine. At the same time, don’t lock yourself up inside.

Portugal is a great place for solo female travelers. It feels safe, there’s loads of different things to get up to, and  many women travel in Portugal by themselves  with hardly any hassle at all.

But women anywhere in the world sadly have to  take more care  in certain places than men. For example, Northern Portugal tends to be more machismo than the south.

Here’s how you can enjoy everything that Portugal offers  – and more –  as safely as possible.

• We recommend that you  buy your own drinks  and  not leave them unattended.  Even if the person who offers SEEMS nice,  drink spiking does happen. 
• If you’ve made a group of mates and you head off for a night out,  try not to get split up. Being alone in a city at night puts you at a much higher risk of something dodgy happening. Not knowing where you are, and being drunk at the same time, can all just lead to a bad situation. Stick together.
• Stay in a well-reviewed hostel. Honestly,  the hostel scene in Portugal is awesome.  There are some super cool places you can stay at like the hostels in leiria . Just make sure you do your research and pick somewhere that comes with A LOT of high ratings and that  suits you. 
• Portugal is a  friendly place  and Portuguese people are warm and welcoming. If you feel like you’re in trouble, or lost, or just need some help, asking a local is going to more than likely going to yield positive results.
• You can pretty much  wear what you like  in Portugal. Just be respectful if you go to churches and cathedrals. And if you’re heading to countryside areas, we recommend  smart-casual. 
• Rural areas are old-fashioned. As such, the role of women in the countryside may seem a bit archaic. For example, one tip is to greet a woman before you greet the man so you don’t alienate anybody. Knowing about this and other customs, and following them, is going to help.
• With that in mind,  men may stare.  Men may  make comments.  The best line of action is to simply ignore it.
• And as with anywhere in the world,  walking around alone at night isn’t advised.  In busier areas, it’s probably fine, but in deserted streets, this is going to be risky.

Generally, solo female travellers are going to be  safe  in Portugal. It’s an amazingly fun place to travel around, but as long as you remember that in some parts it’s not as liberal as you might like it to be and that weirdos exist everywhere in the world – you should be fine.

We’ve covered the main safety concerns already, but there are a few more things to know. Read on for more detailed information on how to have a safe trip to Portugal.

Is Portugal safe to travel for families?

Portugal is a PRIME SPOT for a family holiday.

It’s  well equipped for family fun.  There are loads of resorts and guesthouses for you to choose from.

There are a lot of family-friendly beaches in Portugal too, most of which are in  the Algarve . These often come with water parks, zoos, and adventurous activities for children of ALL ages. Heading out on a kayak is always fun.

Lisbon  isn’t bad for a short break with kids, either, as there are plenty of child-friendly museums, parks, and fun tram rides here.

But wherever you choose to go,  your children will be welcomed.  Portugal is a laid-back place with a big emphasis on family.

It’s important to remember that Portugal can get super hot. Really hot. So you’ll have to make sure your little ones don’t stay in the sun for too long.

Staying hydrated is also a good way to not get sunstroke, too. Make sure everyone has a full water bottle and that they use them.

When it comes to the beaches, you’re going to want to keep an eye on your little ones as rip-tides can be dangerous. There will be  lifeguards  on the most touristed beaches, but there’s still enough worry about big waves and currents that you should be watchful, too.

You’ll want to keep your children protected against mosquitoes . Long sleeves and trousers when you head out in the evening and plenty of mosquito repellent should do it.

Is it safe to drive in Portugal?

Diving in Portugal can be beautiful. There is an  ever-growing network of roads,  all of which are in pretty good condition. And some of which are  super scenic. 

On the other hand,  driving in Portugal is not for first-timers,  nor is it for the  faint-hearted.  It can be SUPER scary driving in Portugal and that’s ONLY because of the other drivers whom you’ll be sharing the road with, honestly.

Portugal has  one of the highest road fatalities rates in Europe.   That’s almost double the rate of the UK, in comparison. This is mainly down to  speeding  but also reckless driving, which includes drink driving , is another major culprit.

A lot of people do drive themselves around Portugal. It’s a great way to open up the country away from its public transport network.

So unless you’re a driver with  nerves of steel,  we’d say it ain’t worth it. Unless you’re seriously fixated on a road-trip.

Is Uber safe in Portugal?

Yep, Uber is definitely safe in Portugal.

It operates in  Lisbon, Porto,  and around  the Algarve.

And whilst it’s not exactly a big money saver compared to regular taxis, it does save you  a whole lot of hassle.  You’ll have no problems getting one, language won’t be a barrier, you can track your ride, know exactly how long it will take, there won’t be any overcharging. It’s great!

Are taxis safe in Portugal?

Taxis in Portugal are generally safe.  They’re a good option for travelling late at night or getting from the airport to wherever you’re staying.

But, of course, they come with the usual string of annoyances that you can expect of taxis in almost any country.

• In Lisbon,  for example, you will have to make sure that the driver is using the metre and charging you a  fair price.
• In other areas, such as the Azores , they don’t use a meter at all. You’ll get charged a basic per kilometre fare. You should know the rough distance  you’re travelling so you’re able to negotiate.
• Most taxi drivers,  especially older ones,  won’t speak much English at all, but they’re pretty polite anyway. A little bit of Portuguese is going to help.
• They do tend to  drive pretty fast, however.
• When it comes to getting a taxi, we’d recommend  taxi ranks,  which you can find in busy tourist areas around cities and towns.
• Taxis look like taxis. They’ll have “taxi” written on them somewhere with a light on the roof. All taxis must be registered.
• At the airport, pay for your taxi  at a counter  and get a  receipt.  This may be a little more expensive but will ensure that you get an honest driver and avoid any hassle with people who may try to rip you off.

Generally? Taxis are safe in Portugal. All good.

Is public transportation in Portugal safe?

Public transport in Portugal is  pretty extensive.  There’s a whole host of different options, all of which are  affordable  and will get around the cities and towns as well as between them, too.

In cities,  especially Lisbon,  you’ll have to watch out for pickpockets on the  trams that are most popular with tourists. We’ve already mentioned two notorious ones: the Number 15 and Number 28 trams.

The  train network is good and there are some beautiful journeys to be had. As an added bonus, Portugal’s trains are some of the least expensive in Europe.  Be aware that some of them may be rickety old artifacts though so be sure to inquire which one you’ll be taking.

Train stations  are often quite far from destinations with the same name, meaning you’ll find yourself a few kilometres from the city centre, usually. But in  Lisbon  and  Porto  the metro will sort you out from the main train stations.

Buses  can be really complicated, especially when you’re in the smaller towns. Reading a bit of Portuguese, or simply  knowing your destination,  will help you get to where you need to go. In tourist areas, however,  buses are relatively straightforward.

You can also get  long-distance buses  between destinations. These are pretty efficient, pretty cheap, and you won’t have to worry about getting a seat.

So, yep, public transportation is safe in Portugal. Just remember that these are hotspots for petty theft.

Is the food in Portugal safe?

Portuguese food is NOT Nando’s,  but fans will be happy that  frango assado  (REAL  piri piri chicken) does exist still and that Portuguese cuisine is generally tasty. So get your tongues and tummies ready for an array of Atlantic-Mediterranean delights.

All of that rich food can upset your stomach though. To ensure you have a fun timing eating, here are some tips to avoid any mishaps.

• If you’re staying in a hotel,  be careful of the buffet.  This is how most people get ill when they’re on holiday in Portugal. That’s simply because stuff is sitting around for too long, uncovered. And also bad hygiene standards. 
• Fancy something tasty for lunch?  Head to somewhere busy with locals.  Queues often mean that you’re going to be safe in terms of hygiene standards.
• It’s also handy to note that places which  look clean  probably are, too. Head to clean-looking places if in doubt.
• If you’re the kind of person who usually gets a bad stomach when you’re away, then maybe  ease yourself in.  The fiery chilli peppers, garlic, and a whole load of other spices can be a little bit different to what you’re used to.
• Let’s talk about  fish and seafood.  This sort of thing can make you super ill if it isn’t fresh. Make sure what you’re eating is fresh. Eat seafood at the sea, landfood when you’re in the hills. (Is landfood a real word?)
• There’s a lot of  offal  on offer – animals guts, leftover parts, tripe, that sort of thing. So if you order something like a meat stew, you may get a few surprises floating around in it. Do some research on what you’d like to order.
• And on that note, maybe learn some food-related Portuguese.  You might be able to tailor-make your meals. At least you’ll know what sort of ingredients you’re going to be getting in your dinner.
• WASH YOUR HANDS. You don’t know where your grubby fingers have been, all over public transport and whatever. If you can’t wash, sanitise .

As always, use your head. It may seem counter-intuitive to a backpacker, but eat where other people (especially locals) are eating and you should be mostly fine!

Can you drink the water in Portugal?

YES – you can drink the water in Portugal! The water in Portugal is  perfectly safe.

However, a lot of people choose to NOT drink the water because  they don’t like the taste.  Many people prefer bottled water.

If you’re picky about how your water tastes – or you just REALLY want to be on the safe side – go for bottled.

Otherwise, spare the Earth the extra waste and refill a good water bottle from the tap. You’ll get our seal of approval if you do.

If you want to explore the backcountry, we’d suggest boiling and filtering your water or using The GRAYL GEOPRESS .

Is Portugal safe to live?

We’ve established already that Portugal is the  third safest country in the world  (according to the Global Peace Index 2020).

So… yeah…we reckon living in Portugal is pretty safe.

However, out of the ordinary things CAN and DO happen in Portugal.

Homes owned by foreigners  have been known to be burgled.  And owning your own home in a more remote rural area brings a higher risk of that happening.

There’s more crime in Lisbon and Porto, thanks to a higher concentration of people, tourists, and poverty. That being said, there aren’t really any  no-go areas. 

Portugal isn’t  crime-free  but it is still a very safe place to live.

There’s a lot of bureaucracy, so be prepared for that. And, remember, road safety isn’t the best. 

Do your research, get on some expat forums (there’s are sizeable expat populations all over the country ), and make some connections. Even though it’s safe, being isolated isn’t very fun.

A new country, a new contract, a new piece of plastic – booooring. Instead, buy an eSIM!

An eSIM works just like an app: you buy it, you download it, and BOOM! You’re connected the minute you land. It’s that easy.

Is your phone eSIM ready? Read about how e-Sims work or click below to see one of the top eSIM providers on the market and  ditch the plastic .

Is it safe to rent an Airbnb in Portugal?

It’s more than safe to rent an Airbnb in Portugal. With the reliable rating and review system, you won’t just get to choose from awesome homes, but you can also read about the place you’re about to book in full detail. With the previous guest reviews, you’ll know exactly what to expect. 

But keep in mind that hosts can also review their guests. This normally guarantees a very respectful and easy visit from both sides. 

Is Portugal LGBTQ+ friendly? 

Portugal is often referred to as one of the most LGBTQ+ friendly countries in Europe and worldwide. Members of the community are largely accepted, even in the more rural areas of the country. People are usually very open-minded and welcoming towards any traveller, no matter their sexual preference. You’ll find plenty of gay clubs and LGBTQ+ venues in big cities, such as Lisbon and Porto. 

Planning a safe trip to Portugal can get quite overwhelming. That’s why we’ve listed and answered the most frequently asked questions on safety in Portugal. 

Is Portugal dangerous for tourists?

Portugal is not dangerous for tourists. The only thing you’ll have to watch out for is pickpocketing and petty crime. Apart from that, Portugal is considered an incredibly safe country, especially for tourists.

What should you avoid in Portugal?

Avoid these things for a safer visit:  – Don’t underestimate the sun, especially in summer! – Don’t leave your belongings unattended in public or on public transport – Avoid swimming in the sea when there are no lifeguards on duty  – Don’t look flashy and rich

Is Lisbon in Portugal safe? 

Lisbon is considered safe to visit, but you’ll have to watch out for pickpocketing, especially around the tourist attractions. It’s recommended not carrying any valuables or too much money on you while exploring the city.

Is Portugal a good country to start solo travelling?

Portugal is a great country to start solo travelling. It’s ranking in the top 5 of the Global Peace Index, which makes it one of the safest countries to visit in Europe and worldwide.

Portugal is the  3rd safest country in the world  and that definitely shows: it’s a chilled out, beautiful and friendly place to travel with hardly ANY violent crime going on at all.

You’ll be in your element if what you’re used to is an uncomplicated, unscary, and historically rich place to visit, that’s for sure.

But just because it’s safe, it doesn’t mean that Portugal doesn’t come without its issues.  Petty theft  is a genuine problem and you’ll mainly find it to be the case in cities, and in particularly tourist places. Tourists are generally pretty rich compared to the poorest people in Portugal,  so any chance to get a quick bit of cash from an unsuspecting tourist is going to be desirable.

At the end of the day, Portugal is very safe but isn’t devoid of problems. keep yourself safe by keeping your wits about you.

Disclaimer: Safety conditions change all over the world on a daily basis. We do our best to advise but this info may already be out of date. Do your own research. Enjoy your travels!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Mathilde Magnier

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A note on petty theft, which is unfortunately true on very touristic places. Unlike the article says the vast majority of the organized thiefs are not local but also “tourists” (with temporary stays). This makes police work very difficult, even the ones undercover which are easily spotted by them (specially to “specialists”).

As it is my last day in Portugal (I’ve been here in the Algarve for a week) I feel compelled to share my experiences as a young female (19) coming from the US. I have not been able to find any other experiences similar to mine online, being that I do not in fact feel safe here as a woman–at least in the places I’ve been. I would like to make the following disclaimer: I am aware my experiences may be less common than what most young female tourists have/will experience, I may be the outlier, but I still feel that it is important to share my encounters as they may serve some utility to young women. I’ve visited just about every major city along the southern coast, I’ve been in multiple grocery stores and restaurants, and I have enjoyed exploring the old parts of the cities (specifically Tavira). 90% percent of the time I have been with my family. Every single time I’ve been out, without fail, regardless of who’s around me, multiple men will stare at me and watch me intently with whatever activity I’m partaking in–even if it’s scarfing down a massive falafel plate, which I did yesterday in a food court (with family around)…the guy would not break eye contact. About 30 minutes later I broke from my family to find a restroom, and another guy who had been watching me on and off followed me to the restrooms and stood outside, waiting until I got out, whereafter he followed me into other shops (maintaining a distance but nonetheless watching me). Today while at a beach a man was glancing at me so much that I didn’t feel comfortable taking my swimsuit cover off until he abandoned his towel to go into the water. When he returned, I saw him take pictures of me, at which point I requested that my family and I relocate to another part of the beach (and he watched as we walked away). At the same beach, we stopped at a cafe by the water, and a guy who did not break eye contact with me as we walked in got up and moved tables to be in visual range of me, rotating his chair 90 degrees to face me directly, and he watched me the whole time I drank a coffee. 3 days ago while I was exploring Tavira by myself (the only time I have been alone so far on this trip) I walked by some men who were sitting outside of a restaurant, drinking, one of whom made clicking noises at me; approximately 20 minutes later when I was walking through a particularly picture-esque alleway, snapping photos, they turned the corner and entered the alleway, staring at me intensely and approaching me, at which point I booked it. These were only a handful of encounters that I’ve shared out of the dozen I’ve had, but you all get my point. For me, it seems impossible to escape the male gaze here. Usually when this happens to me, I make eye contact with the guy, look behind me to pretend I think they might be looking at something else, and then look back, at which point most men will look away; here in the south of Portugal though, the men will maintain their gaze, even when I make an effort to show that I am aware of their presence and that they are making me uncomfortable. I have been to several European countries and states around the US, and I must say I have never experienced this phenomenon at THIS level of intensity and frequency. It makes me extremely anxious when I am out and about, and overall I don’t feel safe here, especially if I were to be by myself.

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Portugal Safety 2024: Is Portugal Safe to Visit?

Let’s get one thing clear straight away: Portugal is safe! But it’s not only safe – it’s also rich in beauty and history. Portugal traces its roots back to 1143 C.E., making it the oldest nation-state in Europe.

In 2023, European Best Destinations named two Portuguese destinations, Porto Santo on Madeira Island and Faial Island in the Azores, among the 20 trendiest in Europe. Beyond these hotspots, Portugal beckons with more allure: Douro Valley in Continental Portugal, hilly coastal charm in nearby Porto, 16th-century gems like Belém Tower and the Gothic Jerónimos Monastery in Lisbon, and awe-inspiring natural wonders that you can’t find anywhere else.

Back to the matter of safety, Portugal is actually among the safest countries globally , provided you follow a few common-sense guidelines. Let’s learn more!

Is Portugal Safe?

Yes, Portugal is known to be very safe. In the 2023 Global Peace Index , Portugal secured the seventh spot, standing shoulder to shoulder with Iceland , New Zealand , Ireland, Denmark, Austria, and Singapore, and outshining countries like Switzerland , the Netherlands , and Japan .

Here’s the lowdown on safety:

• International travel advisories: Level One, practice normal precautions
• Crime rating: Very low, at 31.09
• Most common crimes: Theft, drunk driving, scams, and assault
• High-crime areas: Sintra and Queluz, Costa da Caparica beaches, Guincho beach, Cascais, Cabo da Roca, and Boca do Inferno in Lisbon
• Public transportation safety: Keep an eye on your belongings on tram routes E28 to Castelo de São Jorge, E25 to Prazeres, and E15 to Belém in Lisbon
• Safety walking alone during the day: Very safe
• Safety walking alone during the night: Safe
• Road safety: Roads are well-maintained and safe, be cautious of wild animals crossing the street in rural areas and fast drivers on highways
• Beach safety: 394 beaches marked by the Blue Flag for quality and safety
• Tap water: Safe to drink
• Common natural disasters: Forest fires, earthquakes, floods, and landslides
• Carbon monoxide poisoning: The threat is possible, but carbon monoxide detectors are there to protect you
• Police presence: ~50,000 police officers
• Medical care quality: Globally ranked 9th in quality

Travel Advisory for Portugal

The travel advisories of the United States , United Kingdom , Ireland , Canada , Australia , and New Zealand all place Portugal under Level One, recommending tourists to exercise normal precautions.

For crime , the advisories provide a heads-up on issues like bag snatching, pickpocketing, and theft from cars.

For higher-risk zones , authorities advise increased caution around Sintra and Queluz, Costa da Caparica beaches, Guincho beach, Cascais, Cabo da Roca, and Boca do Inferno in Lisbon, tram routes E28 to Castelo de São Jorge, E25 to Prazeres, and E15 to Belém, also in Lisbon, and walking alone after dark along the Douro River Waterfront in Porto.

Following recent terrorist attacks in Europe and the Middle East , the travel advisories note a heightened terrorism warning, informing tourists to expect increased presence of security forces in public places and near government buildings.

On the natural front , international travel advisories highlight ongoing wildfires in Portugal, including near popular tourist destinations in the Algarve region.

A Comprehensive Look at Portugal Crime Rates

Portugal has a very low crime rating of 31.09.

The Annual Crime Report of 2022 reveals a total of 343,845 registered crime reports in Portugal—mainly revolving around property crimes like theft, drunk driving, scams, and assaults.

Portugal upholds an impressively low homicide rate. In 2020, the country reported a homicide rate of 0.80 incidents per 100,000 people. To put this in perspective, the U.S. homicide rate for 2021 stood significantly higher at 6.81 per 100,000 people.

The 2023 Barometer on the perception of crime and insecurity in Portugal paints a reassuring picture—nearly 90% of the population feels safe in their residential areas.

Police Presence in Portugal

The Portuguese police force consists of approximately 50,000 individuals . You’ll frequently find them maintaining public order in cities, overseeing everything from criminal incidents to assisting those in need.

Should you require directions or protection, or have general questions about Portugal, feel free to approach the police; they are there to assist you. If the police engage with you for any reason, it’s advisable to be courteous and polite, and ensure you have your identification documents, as they may request to see them.

Most recently, in November 2023 , the Lisbon Metropolitan Command (Cometlis) of the Public Security Police (PSP) took proactive steps to bolster safety. They’ve rolled out a prevention and visibility plan to increase police presence in high-risk areas. To add an extra layer of accessibility, “citizen police stations” are in the works, with the first one anticipated to open in Rato, Lisbon.

Public Transportation Safety in Portugal

Public transportation in Portugal is generally safe for travel, but just to be sure, remain vigilant and mindful of your belongings to dodge potential pickpockets.

The train system doesn’t cover the entire country but nevertheless, it efficiently connects major cities like Lisbon, Porto, Aveiro, Coimbra, Faro, and Lagos. Train tickets and timetables can be accessed at cp.pt .

Long-distance buses (coaches) are faster and more direct than trains. Operators like Rede Expressos , Rodo-Norte , and Eva Transportes offer modern, comfortable rides with amenities like Wi-Fi. Local buses don’t require advance booking—you can check timetables at the bus stop and purchase tickets onboard or at nearby kiosks.

Lisbon and Porto are the only cities in Portugal with metro systems, known for their cleanliness, safety, and efficiency. Metro services run from 06:00 to 01:00 (6 am to 1 am), and you can access maps of the Lisbon Metro to pre-plan your trip.

Trams in Lisbon and Porto, though old, are well-maintained. Route details can be checked on carris.pt . Exercise caution on tram routes E28 to Castelo de São Jorge, E25 to Prazeres, and E15 to Belém in Lisbon, as per international travel advisories.

Taxis are considered safe and reliable. Respected and recommended companies include Retalis or Cooptaxis . You can estimate trip costs using TaxiFareFinder . Ride-sharing services like Uber, Cabify , Bolt , BlaBlaCar , and Boleia are available, but some drivers have been found operating without licenses.

Road Safety in Portugal

Roads in Portugal are well-maintained and safe. First-time drivers in Portugal should note that traffic in bigger cities can be heavy during peak hours, and navigating narrow streets in older towns may require some skill. On highways some drivers may drive very fast, so staying alert is crucial. Rural areas may have poorly-lit roads and oftentimes, animals cross the road. Use GPS navigation and drive with caution.

Medical Care Quality in Portugal

Portugal’s healthcare system ranked 9th in quality on the 2023 World Index of Healthcare Innovation. Notably, Portugal excelled in patient-centered care, ranking 13th, surpassing its neighbor, Spain, which was 19th. Additionally, Portugal’s medical infrastructure secured an impressive 3rd place globally.

Some notable hospitals contributing to this esteemed ranking include:

• Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central , Lisbon
• Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra , Coimbra
• Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto , Porto
• IPOLisboa , Lisbon
• Clínica do Bonfim , Porto
• Entre Douro e Vouga Hospital Center , Santa Maria da Feira
• Santa Cruz do Bispo Central Hospital , Santa Cruz do Bispo
• Centro Hospitalar de Setúbal , Setúbal

Opting for travel insurance in case of unexpected events during your journey will cover a great deal of your medical expenses. Excellent travel insurance options include April , Allianz , AXA Assistance USA , GlobeHopper Senior Plan , and Europ Assistance .

Is It Safe to Travel Solo in Portugal?

As the seventh safest country globally, Portugal is an excellent destination for solo travelers. Walking alone here shouldn’t pose a significant threat, given its high “safety walking alone during the day/night” records on Numbeo .

However, you shouldn’t overlook the advice from the international travel advisories and be cautious around certain areas in Lisbon and Porto. Stick to populated places with good lighting.

While enjoying the sights, be vigilant against pickpockets in tourist areas and public transport, as you would in any major city. Plan your nighttime transportation in advance, whether by booking a reliable taxi service or using reputable ride-sharing apps. English is widely spoken, but learning basic Portuguese will help you blend in with the locals.

Perils of Nature: The Risk of Natural Disasters in Portugal

Portugal is susceptible to several natural disasters, including forest fires, earthquakes, floods, and landslides.

Forest Fires

Wildfires pose a risk during the hot and dry summer months. These fires spread swiftly, affecting both rural and urban areas.

A recent wildfire in August 2023 , fueled by temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F) across much of the Iberian Peninsula, led to evacuations in 19 villages, tourist accommodations, and a camping site near Odemira.

Typically, wildfires occur in the country’s outskirts, far from urban centers. Plus, they only happen during summer, the hottest time of the year. So, unless you are staying in rural areas or camping in nature, you are generally not in immediate danger.

Earthquakes

Portugal resides in a seismically active region, although significant earthquakes are infrequent.

The Lisbon earthquake of 1755 stands out as the most intense earthquake in Portuguese history. Occurring on Saturday, November 1st, seismologists now estimate its magnitude to be around 8.5 on the Richter scale. This powerful earthquake nearly devastated Lisbon and surrounding areas, claiming over a third of the city’s population.

Since then, Portugal has not experienced an earthquake of comparable magnitude. The most recent earthquake occurred on January 5, 2024. It had a 2.6 magnitude on the Richter Scale and is considered too small to be felt.

While the likelihood of experiencing a significant earthquake during your vacation in Portugal is rare, it’s essential to stay informed about earthquake information. Familiarize yourself with the “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” safety protocol:

• Drop to the ground to avoid being knocked over by the shaking.
• Take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture , such as a table or desk.
• Hold onto your shelter until the shaking stops.

Autumn and winter usher in heavy rain in Portugal, posing a risk of flooding.

Notable instances include the 2015 floods in the Algarve , resulting in one fatality, and the more substantial 2010 floods in Madeira , causing mudslides and claiming 42 lives.

The most recent flooding hit Lisbon in December 2023 , triggering emergency responses to 158 incidents, including floods and landslides. Roads and tunnels in the city were closed, prompting a red alert from the Lisbon city government, advising residents to stay home and avoid commuting.

For your safety, it’s crucial to follow authorities’ instructions during floods. Stay updated on weather forecasts , avoid driving in flooded areas, and remain indoors until the situation is resolved.

The hilly and mountainous terrain in Portugal is prone to landslides, particularly during the heavy rainfall that characterizes the fall and winter months.

On September 12, 2022 , floodwater, mud, downed trees, and debris raced down hillsides near the village of Sameiro. A few weeks later, on September 24, 2022 , authorities in the municipality of Esposende reported two fatalities due to a landslide following heavy rainfall.

As already mentioned, early December 13, 2023, saw emergency teams dispatched to 158 incidents across the Lisbon district—some of them due to landslides. The worst-affected municipalities were Cascais, Oeiras, Loures, Odivelas, Sintra, Amadora, and the city of Lisbon.

Landslides occur in areas with a history of such incidents . So don’t book your stay in areas with landslide history and, more importantly, don’t hike or drive in landslide-prone areas during or after heavy downpours.

Beware the Silent Threat: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Portugal

In Portugal, carbon monoxide poisoning is uncommon but there have been cases that led to hospitalization. The latest incident occurred on December 23, 2023, in Sintra, where fifteen people were hospitalized due to carbon monoxide exposure at a residence in Tapada das Mercês.

For those unfamiliar, carbon monoxide (CO) is an invisible gas resulting from the improper burning of fossil fuels like gas, diesel, and wood. Inhaling it can cause nausea, dizziness, or even loss of consciousness. Prolonged exposure may lead to severe issues such as paralysis, brain damage, or, in extreme cases, loss of life.

The key to protection against this silent threat is a device known as a carbon monoxide detector. Functioning similarly to a smoke detector, it sounds an alarm upon detecting dangerous carbon monoxide levels.

Many accommodations worldwide, including hotels and rentals, typically have CO detectors in place. So, upon landing in Portugal, your hotel room should be equipped with such a device. For added assurance, have a quick chat with the hotel staff before booking, or bring a portable carbon monoxide detector for extra safety.

Serenity by the Shore: The Safety of Portugal’s Beaches

Portugal has 394 beaches adorned with the Blue Flag —so rest assured you’ll be swimming on beaches with some of the best water quality in the world, top-notch environmental management, and commitment to safety.

Portugal’s beaches display a set of colored flags, each conveying vital information about the safety conditions of the waters:

• Green Flag – Calm waters, safe for swimming
• Yellow Flag – Strong sea current, swimming not recommended
• Red Flag – Dangerous and life-threatening water conditions, no swimming allowed
• Chequered Flag – Temporary lack of lifeguard
• Yellow and Red Paired Flags – Lifeguard-patrolled, considered safest for swimming
• Purple Flag – Presence of dangerous marine life like jellyfish, stingrays, sea snakes, or sharks

Memorize these flags and adhere to them at Portuguese beaches. Note that after September, the swimming season closes, with no lifeguards on duty and no safety flags displayed. If you want to swim or surf, it’s best to consult the locals about the conditions of the water.

If caught in a rip current, attract attention by waving and calling for help. Stay calm, float, and go with the flow until the rip weakens. Then, swim parallel to the shore away from the rip, aiming for breaking waves.

Portugal Weather Patterns: What to Expect

Wondering about the weather in Portugal? Well, it depends on where you’re headed.

Up north, you can enjoy a subtropical vacation. Winters are mild and summers are warm. In the central and southern parts , it’s a Mediterranean paradise. Winters stay mild, but summers can get pretty hot. If you’re near the border with Spain , it’s a bit more continental. Summers are hot, and winters get colder.

Don’t forget your umbrella in the north —it’s rainier. As you head south, it gets drier. Braga gets a yearly average rain of 57 inches (1,450 mm), Porto gets 45 inches (1,100 mm), Coimbra around 35 inches (900 mm), Lisbon – 31.5 inches (800 mm), and Algarve – 20 inches (500 mm).

The Weather in Lisbon

Since Portugal has a range of climates, let’s zoom in on what the weather is like in the capital, Lisbon.

In the summer (from mid-June to the end of September), Lisbon is warm, dry, and mostly clear. The average high temperature is above 78°F (25.5°C). August is the hottest month, with an average high of 83°F (28.3°C).

In fall, winter, and early spring—or, the cool season (from mid-November to March), it’s a bit chilly. The average high temperature is below 63°F (17.2°C). January is the coldest month, with an average low of 47°F (8.3°C).

If you love clear skies , you’d enjoy visiting from June to mid-September. July is the clearest month, with a clear sky about 90% of the time. On the flip side, December is the cloudiest, with the sky overcast 49% of the time.

Rain falls from September to June, with November being the rainiest month, averaging 3.1 inches (78.74mm). The months from June to September are rainless, with July being the driest month, only getting around 0.1 inches (2.54mm) of rain.

The wind picks up from October to mid-August. December is the windiest month. But things calm down from mid-August to the end of October. September is the calmest month when it comes to wind.

For beach activities, the water temperature is at its warmest from the end of June to the end of October. August has the warmest waters around 66°F (18.8°C). January to the end of April boasts cooler waters, with February having the coolest water at 58°F (14.4°C).

Monthly Average Temperatures in Lisbon

When is the best time to visit portugal.

For the perfect blend of great weather, manageable crowds, and reasonable prices, plan your visit to Portugal during the shoulder seasons – either from May to June or September to October.

Nevertheless, Portugal has something going on all year round, and each season has its perks:

• Summer has perfect weather , from mid-June to mid-September. This stretch boasts the sunniest weather, longest days, and warmest waters.
• June is chock-full of festivals. The summer month of June hosts the Festas dos Santos Populares (Feast Days of the Popular Saints) with vibrant celebrations on June 12, 23, and 29. The streets are transformed thanks to lively gatherings, delectable food, music, and jubilant festivities.
• Portugal embraces tranquility from winter to mid-spring. The coastal temperatures may dip, but the off-season offers a splendid opportunity to explore cities and attractions without the rush of tourists.
• Economical options abound in winter, spring, and fall. Affordable prices await during both shoulder and off-peak seasons. Spring and fall present reasonably priced options with better weather. Winter offers the lowest prices, albeit at the cost of colder temperatures.

How to Stay Safe in Portugal

• Be Mindful of Valuables

Pay attention to your surroundings, avoid displaying expensive items like watches and jewelry, and don’t carry large sums of cash. Consider leaving unnecessary belongings in a hotel safe and only carry essentials for the day.

• Vehicle Safety

Vehicle break-ins are common, so if you rent a car, avoid leaving valuables visible. Use secure parking facilities and refrain from offering rides to hitchhikers.

• Coastal Caution

In fall and winter, exercise caution when walking on beaches near the water’s edge, as waves can be unpredictable. Avoid beaches during severe weather warnings and watch for signs indicating cliff erosion and falling rocks. Don’t dive in unknown waters.

• Food Delivery Options

If you prefer ordering food, services like Comer em Casa or Glovo offer convenient food delivery options, especially if going out is not feasible.

• Learn Basic Portuguese

Learning some basic Portuguese can enhance your experience. Apps like Babbel and Duolingo are helpful tools for language learning.

• Purchase a Portuguese SIM Card

For an extended stay, consider getting a Portuguese SIM card for better service, calls, and personal internet without relying solely on public or hotel Wi-Fi. Popular providers include MEO , NOS , and Vodafone .

• Tap Water Safety

Tap water in Portugal is safe to drink throughout all regions, meeting EU standards. Though you can get bottled water, why use plastic when you don’t have to?

Emergency Numbers

• Police: 112
• Fire Brigade: 112
• Medical Emergency: 112
• Health Line: 808 24 24 24

Enjoy Portugal, But Don’t Forget to Pack Your Common Sense

In a nutshell, keep your common sense handy, and you’ll have a blast in Portugal!

Just be aware of pickpockets and scams. Stay away from the dangerous areas we mentioned above, especially at night. Natural disasters are pretty rare, though there might be a few tremors now and then. In the summer, you might encounter forest fires, so be cautious when you’re out hiking. If you’re hitting the beaches, pay attention to the flags. Only swim where the flag is green or yellow and red—these color combinations mean it’s safe to swim!

Now that we got all that out of the way, we wish you a wonderful trip to Portugal.

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I am infuriated by the lack of acknowledgment for Pastéis de Nata in this guide! How come this dangerously delicious custard tart was not mentioned? 😀

– Thanks for an informative guide!

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Portugal travel advice

Latest updates: The Need help? section was updated.

Last updated: April 3, 2024 08:45 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, portugal - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Portugal

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Heightened threat of terrorism

On October 23, 2023, Portugal’s Internal Security System raised the national terrorism threat level to 3, “significant”, on a 5-step scale. This decision follows recent terrorist attacks in Europe and the Middle East.

Due to the raised threat level, security forces will increase their presence in public places and near government buildings.

If you are in Portugal:

• be aware of your surroundings
• follow the instructions of local authorities
• expect heightened security measures and an increased police and military presence

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs. Thieves are very skilled and often work in groups. Be particularly vigilant in these public areas:

• all tourist sites and attractions
• restaurants
• hotel lobbies
• transportation hubs, including bus and train stations

While crime occurs mostly in larger cities, thieves can strike anywhere, including in small towns popular with tourists and, in particular, towns along the coast. Be particularly careful in the greater area of Lisbon:

• Sintra and Queluz
• Costa da Caparica beaches
• Guincho beach
• Cabo da Roca and Boca do Inferno

Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents are secure at all times. Pay attention to your surroundings, avoid wearing or carrying expensive watches, jewellery, cameras, etc. and don’t carry large sums of cash. If possible, carry only the documents, cash and belongings you will need for the day; leave all other items in a hotel safe.

In Lisbon, exercise caution at all train, bus and underground stations, and particularly on electric trams numbered:

• E28, to Castelo de São Jorge (São Jorge castle)
• E25, to Prazeres
• E15, to Belém

In Porto, don’t walk alone after dark, especially along the Douro River Waterfront.

If you are robbed, go to the nearest police station to report the crime and obtain a police report. There are tourist police stations in Lisbon, Porto, Praia da Rocha (Portimão) and Cascais. Local establishments, such as hotels will be able to direct you to the police station.

Violent crime targeting tourists is rare in Portugal.

Parked vehicles and vehicles on the road

Vehicle break-ins are frequent. Rented vehicles are a target of choice.

• Leave nothing in view in the vehicle
• Ensure that your belongings, including passports and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Use secure parking facilities
• Be particularly vigilant when renting automobiles
• Beware of any person who waves at you to stop on the highway

Official assistance and road monitoring vehicles are present on Portuguese highways. They will come to your assistance. When possible, wait for these service providers to arrive or if you are in sight of an SOS phone (which are located along the highways), use it to call for help.

Home break-ins

Tourists staying in rental homes have been the victims of break-ins and burglaries. Choose well-secured homes and avoid unsavoury neighbourhoods. Whether you are staying in private or commercial accommodations, make sure you lock windows and doors securely at night and when you are away.

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities and further attacks are likely.

Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• airports and other transportation hubs and networks
• public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places. Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks.

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Demonstrations and strikes

Demonstrations and strikes can occur in larger urban centres. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Water activities

Always obey warning flags at beaches, lakes and rivers. The main warning flags used in Portugal are:

• Green: calm waters, swimming allowed
• Yellow: agitated waters, no swimming allowed
• Red: dangerous waters, it is forbidden to swim or enter the water
• Checkered blue and white or checkered black and white: life guard is temporarily off duty

The flags are there for your own safety. The Portuguese Maritime Police could fine you for disobeying a flag warning.

In marine areas, coral, jellyfish and other ocean life found along reefs can poison, sting or cause infection if touched or stepped on.

• Ask local authorities about the presence of such species and whether they are dangerous
• Immediately seek medical assistance if you get hurt

In the fall and winter months, be cautious when walking along beaches close to the water’s edge as waves can be unpredictable in size and may come onto shore further than expected.

• Don’t visit beaches or coastal areas during periods of severe weather warnings
• Look out for signs warning of cliff erosion and falling rocks
• Don’t dive into unknown waters, as hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death
• Exercise caution and follow the advice of the local authorities

Useful links

• Ports and beaches weather conditions – Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere
• Water safety abroad

Road safety

Excessive speeds, tailgating, unpredictable driving habits and reckless motorcyclists pose hazards. Slow-moving machinery can also pose a hazard and you may come across them in both rural and national roads.

When walking around in the cities, be careful with the uneven and often slippery pavement “calçada”. Cross only at pedestrian cross walks. Always be alert and make sure vehicles have stopped before crossing.

Public transportation

Public transportation is generally safe.

When using taxis, particularly from the Lisbon Airport into the city, negotiate fares in advance, or insist that the driver use the meter, as you may be overcharged. Baggage fees and toll charges are added to the final bill.

Take note of the number or licence plate of the taxi in case you need to report unsatisfactory service, reckless driving or if you leave items behind by accident.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Portuguese authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

• Schengen area

Portugal is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.

If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) prior to travel.

• Foreign Representatives in Canada

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Automated e-passport gates

If you are 18 and over and travelling with a Canadian e-passport, you may use the automated e-passport gates for entry into Portugal.

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days* Business visa: not required for stays up 90 days* Work visa: required Student visa: required

* The 90-day period begins upon initial entry into any country of the Schengen area. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country within any 180-day period.

Registration

If you arrive in Portugal from a Schengen area country and you are staying in private accommodations, you must register your presence in the country within 3 business days of arrival. You can register at any immigration office or police station.

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them proof of a return ticket.

Children and travel

Minors, under the age of 18, who are travelling alone or with adults other than their parents or legal guardian must carry an authorization letter from the parent or parents not travelling. The letter must indicate who will be taking care of the minor during their stay in Portugal, and specific dates of travel.

• Travelling with children

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Health care is very good. Services are available throughout the country but may be limited in rural areas. Many private hospitals and clinics require advance payment prior to treatment. Keep all receipts of payment to reclaim expenses from your travel insurance company.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Portugal are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Portugal to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Portugal authorities.

This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Identification

You must carry photo identification when in Portugal. To minimize the risk of your passport getting lost or stolen, carry a photocopy of your passport or other form of valid photo ID with you. Leave your passport in a safe location. If required, the police may escort you to retrieve your passport from safekeeping.

If you carry your passport as official ID, keep a photocopy or digital copy in a separate, safe place, should the original be lost or seized.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect fines, administrative sanctions or jail sentences.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Portugal.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Portugal, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Portugal.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Portugal, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Portuguese court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Portugal to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

You must be at least 18 years old to drive a car in Portugal.

You can drive using a Canadian driver’s licence for up to 185 days, as long as you are not a resident of Portugal.

Penalties for drinking and driving are severe. Convicted offenders can expect heavy fines, car seizure and a jail sentence.

In some areas, traffic radar registers violations and municipalities send tickets to the offender by mail. This includes out-of-country offenders. Fines for traffic violations are substantial. If you are stopped by a police officer, you must pay the fine on the spot or the vehicle may be impounded until the fine is paid.

The use of mobile telephones while driving is illegal, unless the phone is fitted with a hands-free device.

The use of a seatbelt is mandatory for the driver and all passengers in a car. Children up to 135 cm tall or under 12 years old must ride in appropriate car seats.

You must use low-beam headlights at all times.

If you are involved in an accident, you must not move the vehicle and you must immediately report the accident to the police.

In case of car trouble or an accident, you must immediately wear the reflective vest that should be found in all vehicles and set up and place the warning triangle up to 30 metres behind the vehicle. These items are mandatory in all vehicles.

Driving in Portugal - European Commission

The currency of Portugal is the euro (EUR).

If you are carrying €10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union. It includes sums in:

• banknotes and coins
• bearer negotiable instruments such as cheques, travellers’ cheques, promissory notes and money orders
• bonds, shares
• gold coins with a gold content of at least 90 %
• gold bars, nuggets or clumps with a gold content of at least 99.5 %
• any other convertible asset

This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.

EU cash controls - European Commission

High temperatures can create dry conditions, which can lead to large fires throughout continental Portugal. Fires can cause disruptions to communications and transportation networks. They can also cause road (including major highway) closures.

The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke and affect travellers with respiratory ailments.

Causing a forest fire is treated as a criminal offence, punishable by heavy fines or imprisonment.

In case of a major fire:

• stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
• follow the advice of local authorities
• Wildfire risk - Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere
• Protect yourself in case of wildfire - Portuguese Civil Protection (available in English)

Seasonal risks

Extreme weather changes result in heavy rain and wind storms in the fall and winter months. Rogue waves pose a hazard along the entire west coast.

Seismic activity

Portugal is located in an active seismic zone. While seismic activity is rare, it can be devastating.

Information about active events   - Portugal’s National Authority for Civil Protection (primarily in Portuguese)

Local services

Dial 112 for emergency assistance.

Consular assistance

Azores, Madeira

For emergency consular assistance, call the embassy of Canada in Lisbon and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Safety and security

You should also read FCDO’s overall travel advice .

There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. You should remain vigilant at all times.

UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe abroad and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad .

Terrorism in Portugal

Terrorist attacks in Portugal cannot be ruled out.

Protecting your belongings

Crime rates are low but pickpocketing, handbag snatching, and theft from holiday properties are common in major tourist areas. Foreign-registered and hire cars are often targeted by thieves. Thieves can use violence, you should:

• keep sight of your belongings at all times
• beware of thieves using distraction techniques
• avoid carrying all your valuables together in handbags or pockets
• leave spare cash and valuables in a safe place
• avoid leaving items in an unattended car

Public transport

Pickpocketing is a risk. Take care on public transport and at busy stations and crowded bus and tram stops.

Passport theft

Report the loss or theft of your passport immediately to the local police and get a police report. You will need the report for insurance claims.

Holiday accommodation

Check your holiday accommodation is secure. Lock all doors and windows at night and when you go out.

If you’re worried about security at your accommodation, speak to your tour operator or the owner, or contact the local police at PSP (city police) or GNR (rural and small town police) .

Personal safety

Attacks or assault, including sexual assaults are rare, but do occur. Buy your own drinks and keep sight of them at all times to make sure they aren’t spiked. Drinks served in bars overseas are often stronger than those in the UK. Stay with your friends, and don’t go off with people you don’t know.

Laws and cultural differences

Personal id.

By law, you must show some form of identification, if asked by the police or judicial authorities.  Sometimes a photocopy of the data page of your passport could be enough, but you may be asked to produce the original document.

Gambling is only legal in places licensed by the government, such as official casinos. Games of chance, including bingo, are illegal if they’re held on unlicensed premises.

The police may act on reports of illegal gambling in unauthorised premises without warning. Organisers, participants and anyone on the premises may be arrested, charged with a criminal offence and fined or imprisoned. If in doubt, ask if the venue is legally licensed.

Illegal drugs and prison sentences

Selling or trafficking drugs is illegal and can have severe penalties. If you are caught taking, buying or in possession of drugs for personal use, you may be arrested, summoned to appear in court and fined. Any substance you have will be confiscated.

Transport risks

Road travel.

If you plan to drive in Portugal, see information on driving abroad and read the RAC guide .

If you hire a car, make sure you have the appropriate insurance and familiarise yourself with the arrangements for paying toll charges.

Ensure you understand the toll system in Portugal and how to pay toll charges.  If you think you may have used a toll road without paying, check the Toll Payment Portal .

Licences and permits

You can drive on a full, valid UK driving licence in Portugal.

If you’re living in Portugal, read living in Portugal for information on requirements for residents.

Driving a British car abroad

You may need a UK sticker to drive your car outside the UK. UK stickers have replaced GB stickers. Check the government guidance on displaying number plates for more information on what to do if you are driving outside the UK.

Bringing a vehicle to Portugal

Tourists can bring their own vehicle to Portugal for up to 183 days in any 12-month period. You must not use your vehicle for any other purpose than tourism or loan it to anyone else.

If you plan to stay longer, you must apply to the Portuguese Customs authority to have the car legally imported. You’ll be fined if you leave the country without your car.

Outdoor activities

Beaches and swimming.

Every year, people drown in the sea and in swimming pools in Portugal.

Take care when walking close to the water’s edge especially along unsupervised stretches of beaches. Waves can be unpredictable and have a strong undertow. Do not:

• swim at beaches that connect to or from rivers as they can have strong undercurrent
• swim at beaches without lifeguards
• dive into unknown water as hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death

Be aware of rip tides, which can cause drowning. If you are caught in a rip tide, do not try to swim against it. Swim parallel to the coastline until you no longer feel the current, then try to swim towards the shore.

Follow any lifeguard instructions and warning flags:

• the red flag means danger: do not go into the water
• the yellow flag means caution: you can walk in the water, but you cannot swim

More tips can be found on ABTA’s swim safe pages .

Look out for signs warning of cliff erosion. Falling rocks are a hazard, particularly in the Algarve. The authorities can fine people who ignore warning signs.

Walking the levadas in Madeira

Walking the levadas (ancient irrigation channels) can be challenging. Choose paths that suit your fitness and experience.

Be prepared for narrow, uneven paths and heights. Wear suitable clothing and walking boots. Take extra care if it has rained as the ground may be slippery and unstable. Check with your tour guide or local organiser that it is safe before you set off.

Leave details of where you are going with your hotel reception and take a phone with you. Reduce the risk by walking with a group or following a guide.

See more information about walkway closures and access restrictions on Visit Madeira .

Extreme weather and natural disasters

Forest fires.

Forest fires can occur anywhere in Portugal. Risk of fires is higher when the weather is hot and dry. Fires have become more common due to drought and high temperatures.

Forest fires are highly dangerous and unpredictable. The Portuguese authorities may evacuate areas and close roads for safety reasons. You should:

• familiarise yourself with local safety and emergency procedures
• follow the advice of the Portuguese authorities
• call the emergency services on 112 if you see a wildfire

Starting a forest fire, even if it is by accident, is illegal in Portugal.

For information about active forest fires and forecasts, visit the Portuguese Met Office website for information on Portugal and Madeira .

Earthquakes

Earthquakes can happen in Portugal. For more information, see the Portuguese Met Office website (mainland Portugal) or the Earthquake Information and Surveillance Centre (the Azores).

There is more advice on what to do during an earthquake on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website .

Extreme weather warnings

For severe weather warnings, visit the European Meteorological Services website .

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Safety Guide: Is Portugal Safe?

Introduction.

When planning a trip, ensuring safety is a top priority. Whether you’re considering a visit to Portugal for its rich history, beautiful landscapes, or vibrant culture, you may have questions about the safety of this popular tourist destination. In this safety guide, we will explore the current safety situation in Portugal, covering everything from crime rates and personal safety tips to transportation safety, natural hazards, and medical precautions.

Portugal, located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, is known for its charming coastal towns, stunning beaches, and historic landmarks. As a member of the European Union and the Schengen Area, Portugal benefits from high safety standards and a well-developed infrastructure.

However, it’s important to remember that no destination is entirely risk-free. By arming yourself with the right knowledge and taking necessary precautions, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Portugal.

In the following sections, we will examine safety statistics in Portugal, delve into crime rates, provide personal safety tips, cover safety precautions for tourists, discuss transportation safety, highlight natural hazards and weather safety, explore health and medical safety, share scams and tourist traps to avoid, and provide emergency services and contacts.

Remember, while Portugal is generally a safe country to visit, it’s always wise to stay informed and prepared. With this safety guide, you’ll be equipped with the essential knowledge to have a secure and worry-free experience in Portugal, so let’s dive in.

Safety Statistics in Portugal

Before planning a trip to Portugal, it’s important to have an understanding of the safety situation in the country. Overall, Portugal is considered to be a safe destination for travelers. The authorities in Portugal take safety and security seriously, implementing measures to maintain a peaceful environment for both residents and visitors.

According to the Global Peace Index, which ranks countries based on safety and peacefulness, Portugal consistently ranks as one of the safest countries in the world. In the latest report, Portugal ranked 3rd out of 163 countries, reflecting its commitment to maintaining a secure environment.

When it comes to violent crime, Portugal also fares well. The incidence of violent crime is relatively low compared to many other European countries. However, it’s always advisable to exercise caution and stay vigilant in any destination.

It’s worth noting that like any other country, Portugal does have its share of petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft. Tourist hotspots and crowded areas are more prone to such incidents. However, by taking basic precautions and being mindful of your surroundings, you can minimize the risk of falling victim to these types of crimes.

It’s important to stay updated with the latest safety information provided by official sources, such as the Department of State or the local authorities, as conditions can change over time. Additionally, consulting travel advisories and seeking guidance from the local tourism board can provide valuable insights on specific safety concerns or areas to avoid.

In the next sections, we will explore crime rates in Portugal, personal safety tips, safety precautions for tourists, transportation safety, natural hazards and weather safety, health and medical safety, scams and tourist traps to avoid, and emergency services and contacts. By equipping yourself with this knowledge, you’ll be well-prepared to have a safe and enjoyable trip to Portugal.

Crime Rates in Portugal

When it comes to crime rates, Portugal is generally considered to be a safe country for travelers. However, it’s still important to be aware of the local situation and exercise caution to ensure your safety.

Overall, Portugal has a relatively low crime rate compared to many other European countries. The incidence of violent crime is especially low, making it a safer destination for tourists. However, like any popular tourist destination, there are certain areas or situations that may be more prone to petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft.

It’s important to be vigilant, especially in crowded tourist areas, public transportation, and popular landmarks, where pickpockets may be active. Keep your belongings secured and avoid displaying valuable items, such as expensive jewelry or electronic devices, in public.

It’s also advisable to use common sense and caution when walking alone at night, particularly in less populated or poorly lit areas. Stick to well-lit and busy streets, and if possible, travel with a companion.

Another important aspect of personal safety in Portugal is being mindful of your surroundings. Pay attention to the people around you and trust your instincts. If something feels off or suspicious, it’s best to move to a well-populated area or seek assistance from the local authorities.

In case of an emergency or if you become a victim of a crime, contact the local police by dialing 112. They are well-equipped to handle any situation and can provide the necessary support and assistance.

Lastly, it’s worth mentioning that incidents of terrorism in Portugal are extremely rare. The country has a robust security system in place to prevent and respond to such threats. However, it’s always prudent to stay updated with the latest travel advisories and follow any instructions or warnings issued by the authorities.

By staying informed about the local crime situation, practicing common sense, and being alert to your surroundings, you can significantly reduce the risks and have a safe and enjoyable experience during your visit to Portugal.

Personal Safety Tips

While Portugal is generally a safe country, it’s important to take necessary precautions to ensure your personal safety. By following these personal safety tips, you can minimize potential risks and enjoy a worry-free trip:

• Stay informed: Before traveling to Portugal, familiarize yourself with the local laws, customs, and emergency contacts. Stay updated with the latest travel advisories and follow any instructions or warnings issued by the authorities.
• Secure your belongings: Keep your belongings, such as wallets, passports, and mobile phones, secure and close to you at all times. Use a money belt or a secure bag, and avoid leaving valuables unattended in public places.
• Be cautious of your surroundings: Pay attention to your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Be mindful of pickpockets and keep an eye on your belongings, particularly on public transportation.
• Use reliable transportation: Opt for licensed taxis or reputable ride-sharing services when traveling within cities. If using public transportation, be vigilant and keep an eye on your belongings.
• Avoid excessive displays of wealth: Avoid wearing expensive jewelry or flashy accessories that can attract unwanted attention. It’s best to blend in with the locals to avoid becoming a target for theft or scams.
• Stay connected: Ensure you have a reliable means of communication, such as a fully charged mobile phone with emergency contacts saved. Consider purchasing a local SIM card or activating an international roaming plan.
• Trust your instincts: If a situation feels uncomfortable or unsafe, trust your gut instincts and remove yourself from the situation. Seek assistance from the local authorities or move to a more populated area.
• Be cautious with strangers: While most people you encounter will be friendly and helpful, it’s important to exercise caution when interacting with strangers. Avoid sharing personal information or accepting offers from unfamiliar individuals.
• Keep copies of important documents: Make digital or physical copies of your passport, identification documents, and travel insurance. In case of loss or theft, having copies can help expedite the process of getting replacements.
• Stay cautious at night: If you are out at night, stick to well-lit and populated areas. Travel with a companion whenever possible, and avoid walking alone in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas.

By following these personal safety tips, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to Portugal. Remember, it’s always better to prioritize your safety and take precautions to minimize risks.

Safety Precautions for Tourists

As a tourist visiting Portugal, it’s essential to take specific safety precautions to ensure a hassle-free and secure trip. By keeping these safety guidelines in mind, you can enjoy your time in Portugal to the fullest:

• Research your destination: Before your trip, research the areas you plan to visit in Portugal. Familiarize yourself with the local customs, traditions, and laws to ensure you respect the local culture and avoid any unintentional offenses.
• Stay in reputable accommodations: Choose reputable hotels or accommodations that prioritize the safety and well-being of their guests. Read reviews and check for security measures like 24-hour reception, surveillance cameras, and secure entrances.
• Use official tourist information: Rely on official tourist information sources such as tourism offices, websites, or authorized guides for accurate and up-to-date information about attractions, transportation, and safety precautions.
• Stay connected: Ensure you have a reliable means of communication, such as a fully charged mobile phone or a portable Wi-Fi device, so you can stay connected with your travel companions or contact emergency services if needed.
• Be cautious with public Wi-Fi: While public Wi-Fi can be convenient, avoid accessing sensitive information or making financial transactions when connected to unsecured networks. Consider using a virtual private network (VPN) for added security.
• Protect your travel documents: Keep your passport, identification documents, and travel insurance in a secure place, preferably in a hotel safe. Carry photocopies of important documents and store them separately from the originals for backup.
• Use safe transportation: Stick to licensed taxis or reputable ride-sharing services for transportation within cities. If using public transportation, be mindful of your belongings and be aware of any suspicious activities.
• Dress appropriately: Dress modestly and respect local customs and norms. Some religious sites or cultural landmarks may have specific dress codes, so it’s important to dress appropriately when visiting such places.
• Avoid street vendors and illegal activities: Steer clear of street vendors selling counterfeit goods or engaging in illegal activities. It is best to purchase souvenirs or goods from reputable shops or markets.
• Follow the COVID-19 guidelines: As the global COVID-19 pandemic continues, it’s important to stay updated with the latest travel advisories and adhere to the health and safety guidelines implemented by the local authorities, such as wearing face masks and practicing social distancing.

By adhering to these safety precautions for tourists, you can have a smooth and worry-free travel experience in Portugal. Remember, it’s important to prioritize your safety and well-being at all times.

Transportation Safety in Portugal

Ensuring transportation safety is crucial when exploring any destination, and Portugal is no exception. Here are some important transportation safety tips to keep in mind during your visit:

• Choose reputable transportation providers: When using public transportation, such as buses, trains, or trams, opt for reputable and licensed providers. These modes of transportation are generally safe and well-regulated in Portugal.
• Be cautious with taxis: While taxis are a convenient mode of transportation, be cautious when using them. Choose licensed taxis with a visible identification number and always insist on using the meter or agree on a fixed fare before starting your journey.
• Use ride-sharing services: Ride-sharing services like Uber and Bolt are popular and reliable options in Portugal. They offer transparent pricing, driver identification, and the ability to track your journey, enhancing both convenience and safety.
• Be mindful of your belongings: Whether you’re using public transportation or a taxi, keep your belongings secure and in sight at all times. Be especially cautious of pickpocketing in crowded places or when traveling during peak hours.
• Stay alert when driving: If you plan to rent a car and drive in Portugal, familiarize yourself with local traffic laws and road signs. Be cautious on unfamiliar roads and pay attention to other drivers, particularly in high-traffic areas or winding coastal roads.
• Follow seatbelt laws: It’s mandatory for both drivers and passengers to wear seatbelts in Portugal. Ensure everyone in your vehicle is buckled up for maximum safety.
• Adhere to speed limits: Different speed limits apply in various areas of Portugal, including urban areas, rural roads, and highways. Always ensure you are aware of and adhere to the posted speed limits for a safe driving experience.
• Use parking facilities: When parking your vehicle, choose well-lit and secure parking areas, especially in urban areas. Avoid leaving any valuables visible inside the car to minimize the risk of theft.
• Stay updated on public transport schedules: For smooth and efficient travel using public transportation, check schedules in advance and plan your journey accordingly. Be aware of any service disruptions or delays that may affect your travel plans.
• Be cautious at train stations: Train stations can be busy, especially during peak hours. Take extra care of your belongings and be aware of your surroundings when navigating through stations or waiting for trains.

By following these transportation safety tips, you can have a safe and reliable travel experience in Portugal. Remember, being mindful and proactive about transportation safety is essential for an enjoyable trip.

Natural Hazards and Weather Safety

When traveling to Portugal, it’s important to be aware of the natural hazards and weather conditions that may affect your safety. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind:

Weather in Portugal is generally mild, with warm summers and mild winters. However, like any country, Portugal is not immune to extreme weather events. Here are some natural hazards and weather-related safety tips:

• Heatwaves and Sun Protection: During the summer months, Portugal can experience heatwaves, with high temperatures and intense sun. It’s important to protect yourself from the sun by wearing sunblock, a hat, and sunglasses. Stay hydrated and seek shade during the hottest parts of the day.
• Wildfires: Portugal is prone to wildfires, particularly during the hot and dry summer months. Pay attention to any fire warnings or restrictions in place and avoid lighting fires or discarding lit cigarettes in natural areas. If you spot a wildfire, contact emergency services immediately.
• Flooding: Heavy rainfalls, especially during late autumn and winter, can lead to localized flooding in certain areas of Portugal. Be cautious when driving in areas prone to flooding and follow any road closure or diversion signs.
• Seismic Activity: Portugal is located in an area of moderate seismic activity. While earthquakes are rare, it’s advisable to be prepared by familiarizing yourself with emergency protocols. If you feel an earthquake, seek shelter under a sturdy piece of furniture and stay away from windows.
• Coastal Safety: Portugal’s beautiful coastline can pose risks, particularly with strong currents and rough seas. Pay attention to any warning signs or flags on the beaches and abide by the instructions of lifeguards. Practice caution when swimming, especially in unguarded beaches.
• Mountain Safety: If you plan to explore Portugal’s mountainous regions, be aware of the potential risks of hiking, such as sudden changes in weather conditions, steep terrain, and rockfalls. Prepare adequately by wearing suitable footwear, carrying necessary equipment, and informing someone of your hiking plans.
• Weather Alerts: Stay updated with weather forecasts and any weather alerts issued by the Portuguese Institute for Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA). These alerts will provide important information about potential weather hazards or severe weather conditions that may affect your travel plans.
• Emergency Services: Familiarize yourself with the emergency contact numbers in Portugal. In case of any natural disaster or emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance.

By being aware of natural hazards and weather conditions and taking appropriate precautions, you can enjoy a safe and enjoyable experience while exploring the natural beauty that Portugal has to offer.

Health and Medical Safety

Ensuring your health and well-being is essential when traveling to Portugal. Here are some key health and medical safety considerations to keep in mind:

• Travel Insurance: Before your trip, it’s important to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical expenses and emergency repatriation. Familiarize yourself with the terms and coverage of your insurance policy.
• Health Precautions: Check with your healthcare provider or a travel clinic about any recommended vaccinations or preventive measures for traveling to Portugal. Ensure your routine vaccinations are up to date.
• Pack a First Aid Kit: Bring a basic first aid kit with essential items such as bandages, antiseptic ointment, pain relievers, and any prescribed medications you may need during your trip.
• Prescription Medications: If you take any prescription medications, ensure you have an ample supply for the duration of your trip. Carry them in their original containers, along with a copy of the prescription or a letter from your healthcare provider.
• Healthcare Facilities: Portugal has a well-developed healthcare system, with hospitals and clinics providing quality medical care. In case of a medical emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance or visit the nearest hospital.
• Medical Insurance Coverage: Check if your travel insurance includes coverage for medical evacuation or repatriation in case of a serious illness or injury. Understand the procedures for accessing medical services and obtaining reimbursement.
• COVID-19 Safety Measures: As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, it’s important to follow the recommended safety measures, such as wearing face masks, practicing social distancing, and frequently sanitizing your hands. Stay updated with the latest travel advisories and guidelines.
• Food and Water Safety: While the tap water in Portugal is generally safe to drink, you may prefer to drink bottled water, especially in rural areas. Exercise caution when consuming street food and make sure it is freshly prepared and served hot.
• Personal Hygiene: Maintain good personal hygiene by regularly washing your hands with soap and water or using hand sanitizer, especially before eating or after using public facilities.
• Insect Protection: Depending on the regions you visit, there may be a risk of mosquito-borne diseases. Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves and pants in areas with dense mosquito populations, particularly during dusk and dawn.

By following these health and medical safety tips, you can take proactive measures to protect your well-being during your visit to Portugal. Remember to prioritize your health, and seek medical attention if needed to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Scams and Tourist Traps to Avoid

When traveling as a tourist in Portugal, it’s important to be aware of common scams and tourist traps to protect yourself from potential fraud or unnecessary expenses. Here are some scams and tourist traps to avoid:

• Street Touts and Fake Products: Be wary of street vendors or individuals who aggressively try to sell you goods or services on the street. Avoid purchasing counterfeit goods or falling for scams where they promise high-quality products at extremely low prices.
• Unofficial Tour Guides: Be cautious when approached by individuals claiming to be tour guides without proper identification. It’s safer to book tours through reputable agencies or use authorized guides recommended by the local tourism office.
• ATM Skimming: When using ATMs, be cautious of any suspicious devices attached to the card slot or keypad. Use ATMs located in well-lit and busy areas, preferably inside banks or reputable establishments.
• Restaurant Scams: Some restaurants, particularly in tourist areas, may try to overcharge or add hidden fees to the bill. Always review the menu and inquire about prices before ordering. Check the bill for accuracy and question any discrepancies.
• “Found” Valuables: Be skeptical if someone approaches you claiming to have found valuable items, such as a gold ring or wallet, and attempts to give it to you. This is often a scam to distract you and pickpocket your belongings.
• Taxi Scams: Be cautious of taxi drivers who refuse to use the meter, take unnecessarily long routes, or inflate the fare. Stick to licensed taxis or use reputable ride-sharing services for transparent and reliable transportation.
• Distraction Techniques: Be vigilant of individuals who create distractions, such as a spilled drink or an “accidental” bump, while an accomplice attempts to pickpocket you. Keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.
• Timeshare Presentations: If invited to attend a timeshare presentation, be aware that they can be high-pressure sales pitches. Read any contracts carefully before signing and take time to consider the offer before making any decisions.
• Unofficial Ticket Sellers: Only purchase tickets for attractions, events, or transportation from authorized vendors. Avoid buying from random individuals who approach you on the street, as the tickets may be counterfeit or invalid.
• Fake Police Officers: Be cautious if approached by individuals claiming to be police officers who request to see your identification or belongings. Ask to see their official identification and consider seeking assistance from a nearby establishment or calling the police hotline.

By staying vigilant, trusting your instincts, and being aware of these scams and tourist traps, you can better protect yourself from falling victim to fraud during your visit to Portugal. Remember to prioritize your personal safety and be cautious when encountering unfamiliar situations.

Emergency Services and Contacts

Knowing the emergency services and contacts in Portugal is vital for your safety and peace of mind during your visit. Here are some essential emergency numbers and services to be aware of:

• Emergency Contact Number: In case of any emergency, dial 112. This emergency hotline connects you to various emergency services, including police, fire department, and medical assistance.
• Medical Emergencies: If you require immediate medical attention, dial 112 and explain the nature of the emergency. The operator will dispatch an ambulance or provide guidance on the best course of action.
• Police Assistance: If you need to report a crime or seek police assistance, dial 112. The police in Portugal are generally helpful and responsive.
• Embassy or Consulate: If you are a foreign national and require assistance from your embassy or consulate, contact your respective embassy in Portugal. Keep the embassy’s contact information on hand in case of any emergencies related to passport issues or other consular services.
• Travel Insurance Provider: It’s important to have the contact information for your travel insurance provider readily available. In case of any medical emergencies or travel-related incidents, contact your insurance company to initiate the claims process and seek guidance.
• Lost or Stolen Documents: If your passport or other important travel documents are lost or stolen, contact your embassy or consulate immediately to report the situation and follow their instructions for obtaining replacements.
• Local Tourist Information Office: The local tourist information office can provide helpful information, maps, and assistance for tourists. They can also provide guidance on local services and attractions.
• Transportation Helpline: For inquiries or assistance related to public transportation, such as buses or trains, contact the respective transportation authority or helpline indicated on their official website or at the transportation hubs.
• Lost and Found: If you lose an item or discover a lost item, notify the nearest police station or contact the lost and found center of the city or transportation provider where the item was lost. They may be able to assist in the recovery process.
• Language Help: If you require assistance with translation or interpretation, especially in emergency situations, consider using language translation apps or contacting the tourist information office for guidance.

Having these emergency services and contacts readily available will ensure that you can quickly seek assistance or guidance in the event of any unforeseen circumstances during your stay in Portugal. Remember, staying calm and reaching out for help when needed is crucial for your safety and well-being.

As you conclude your exploration of the safety guide for Portugal, it’s important to reiterate that Portugal is generally a safe destination for travelers. With its low crime rates, well-regulated transportation systems, and quality healthcare facilities, the country offers a secure environment for visitors.

However, it’s always wise to stay informed and take necessary precautions to ensure your personal safety. By following the personal safety tips outlined in this guide, being mindful of potential scams and tourist traps, and remaining aware of natural hazards and weather conditions, you can minimize risks and have a worry-free experience.

Remember to prioritize your health and well-being by obtaining comprehensive travel insurance, following recommended health precautions, and being prepared for any medical situations that may arise. Stay informed about the latest COVID-19 guidelines and follow them accordingly to protect yourself and others.

In the event of an emergency, keep the emergency contact number (112) on hand, and be aware of the services and contacts listed in this guide. Additionally, seek assistance from your embassy or consulate if needed.

By integrating these safety measures into your travel plans, you can fully enjoy the rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture that Portugal has to offer. Have a safe and memorable journey, and may your experience in Portugal be filled with wonderful moments and cherished memories!

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Exercise normal safety precautions in Portugal.

Portugal (PDF 730.35 KB)

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Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, advice levels.

• The national terrorism alert for Portugal is 'significant' (level 3 out of 5). Always be alert to terrorism. Terrorists have targeted European cities, including transport hubs and places visited by travellers. Take official warnings seriously.
• Strikes and public demonstrations are common. These can cause street congestion, disrupt public services, and affect transport services, including buses, trains, metro, ferries and flights. Most demonstrations are peaceful but could become violent. Avoid demonstrations and public protests, monitor the media and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Bag snatching, pickpocketing and theft from cars occur. Keep valuables out of sight. Pay attention to your belongings at beaches, tourist spots, and public transport. Incidents of physical assault associated with pickpocketing have been reported to the police. Violent crimes, such as robberies and assaults, happen. Drink spiking is also a risk. Don't accept drinks from strangers or leave drinks unattended.
• Be aware of accommodation scams. These are on the rise. Use official websites when booking accommodation.
• People have drowned at Portuguese beaches and in rivers. Obey lifeguard warnings. A red flag means 'danger, don't enter the water'. Pay attention to signs about cliff erosion.
• High temperatures and bushfires regularly impact mainland Portugal during the summer months. Localised flooding can occur during the winter months, particularly in cities. Monitor the media and follow the advice of local authorities.

Full travel advice:  Safety

• If you need urgent medical assistance, call 112.
• The Portuguese health system is experiencing ongoing staffing shortages and strikes, particularly for non-urgent medical care. You may experience delays in accessing public health care services, particularly for non-urgent care.
• Large private medical facilities in major cities are comparable to Australia's standards. Standards in public facilities and rural areas vary but are generally of a lower standard than in Australia. 
• Private medical facilities provide good quality care but may require payment upfront. Medical treatment is expensive. There is no reciprocal health care agreement between Australia and Portugal.

Full travel advice:  Health

• Gambling is legal in official casinos and licensed venues. It's illegal elsewhere. Check that you're entering a licensed venue.
• You must always carry photo identification.
• Don't ride an e-scooter or e-bike under the influence of alcohol. You can be fined.

Portugal recognises dual nationality.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Portugal for the latest details. 
• Portugal is part of the  Schengen area . This allows you to enter Portugal without a visa in some circumstances. 

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• If you're a victim of crime, get support from Portugal's Victims of Crime support unit,  APAV.   English-speaking services are available. 
• For consular help, contact the  Australian Embassy  in Lisbon.
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the embassy's social media accounts:  Facebook ,  X   and  Instagram .

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Petty crime.

Bag snatching, pickpocketing and theft from cars can occur, especially in tourist areas.

Pay particular attention to your belongings at:

• tourist attractions and museums
• railway stations and cruise terminals
• public transport, especially on trams in heavily frequented tourist areas
• bars, nightclubs, restaurants and hotel foyers

Criminals target cruise ship passengers at the terminals. Pay attention to your belongings when leaving cruise ships or transferring to buses and local transport.

To keep your valuables safe:

• keep your passport and other identity documents separate
• use ATMs in banks, shops and shopping centres, not on the street
• don't leave your bag on the back of the chair or at your feet in restaurants or cafes

Put a card with your contact details in your wallet. Tourist police will contact you if someone hands in your lost or stolen property.

More information:

• Going on a cruise

Theft from vehicles 

Thieves target vehicles with foreign licence plates and rental car stickers. 

To protect your belongings in your vehicle:

• keep car doors locked and luggage out of sight at all times
• use a secure parking facility, especially overnight
• don't leave your vehicle unattended for long periods
• avoid hiring cars with rental company stickers. 

Violent crime

Robberies  and assaults on foreigners occur, particularly in Lisbon, Porto and the Algarve area at popular tourist locations and nightclubs/bars. Incidents of pickpocketing and physical assault have been reported to the police. 

To reduce your risk of violent crime:

• avoid walking in quiet and poorly lit streets, especially at night
• monitor the media for updates on safety and security risks

Scams and fraud

Accommodation scams, particularly in Lisbon and the Algarve, are on the rise. Book accommodation using secure payment platforms and trusted websites.

Don't agree to compensate drivers for alleged damage to their vehicles. Always contact the police.

Be wary of scams relating to ATM cards and the 'MB way' money transfer app.

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

• Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Civil unrest and political tension

Strikes and public demonstrations are common. These can cause street congestion, disrupt public services and affect transport services, including buses, trains, metro, ferries and flights.

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

To stay safe during periods of unrest:

• avoid crowds, protests and demonstrations
• check local sources for information on possible strikes or unrest
• follow the advice of local authorities
• contact your travel or tour operator about disruptions to travel
• Demonstrations and civil unrest

While there have been no recent terrorist attacks in Portugal, they can still happen.

The national terrorism alert for Portugal has been raised from 'moderate' to 'significant' (level 3 out of 5) as a precaution due to the situation in the Middle East and several security incidents in other European countries.

In recent years, terrorists have staged attacks in several European cities.

Targets have included:

• public transport
• transport hubs
• public places popular with foreigners.

European security services have disrupted some planned attacks.

To protect yourself from terrorist threats:

• be alert to possible threats in public places
• exercise caution in locations that could be terrorist targets
• report suspicious activity or items to the police
• monitor local news for new or emerging threats
• take official warnings seriously
• follow the instructions of local authorities

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid the affected area in case of secondary attacks.

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

More information

Tours and adventure activities

Deaths by drowning occur regularly at Portuguese beaches, including riverside beaches, and in swimming pools. If you disobey lifeguard warnings or flags, you could be fined.

Take coloured warning flags on beaches seriously:

• red - danger, don't enter the water
• yellow - you may paddle at the water's edge but not swim
• green flag - safe to swim
• chequered - lifeguards not present

Seas can be rough, particularly during the winter months. Beaches aren't patrolled during this period. Exercise caution if entering the water. 

Pay attention to signs about cliff erosion. Remain behind the barriers at viewing spots. Falling rocks are a hazard, particularly in the Algarve. You can be fined if you ignore warning signs.

Follow local advice if jellyfish are present, as they can cause serious injury.

Never leave belongings unattended on the beach or in vehicles parked at beach car parks. Youth gangs meet along the beaches between Lisbon and Cascais and have robbed beach-goers.

Climate and natural disasters

Portugal experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather , including earthquakes, fires and localised flooding.

During a natural disaster or severe weather, monitor the media and other sources, such as the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System , and follow the advice of local authorities.

• Floods and fires
• Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere (Portuguese)
• Portuguese National Civil Protection Authority

Earthquakes

Portugal is in an active earthquake zone and experiences regular  seismic activity,  particularly on the islands of the Azores.

Bushfires and forest fires

High temperatures and bushfires are common in the warmer months, including near coastal and tourist areas.

Large forest fires have caused many deaths and injuries in recent years. In addition to the immediate risk posed by forest fires, the smoke produced may affect those with sensitive respiratory systems. 

Causing a bushfire is an offence, even if it's an accident.

Check the  Portuguese Meteorological Service  and  Portuguese National Civil Protection Authority  for warnings and updates.

Localised flooding

Localised flooding can occur in Portugal during winter, particularly in urban areas. Exercise caution around affected areas, and don't attempt to cross flooded areas. 

Check the  Portuguese Meteorological Service  and  Portuguese National Civil Protection Authority  for warnings and updates.

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

You may have to pay thousands of dollars up-front for medical care if you're not insured.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away (including stopovers on the way to your destination)

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. Many public hospitals in Portugal are full and under strain.

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Not all medications available over the counter or by prescription in Australia are available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Portugal. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

You can carry prescription medicines for personal use into Portugal.

To receive medications by post, you may require an import permit.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Portuguese pharmacies usually carry medications similar to those in Australia. They may be a different brand or dosage. You may need a prescription from a local doctor.

Health risks

Health risks are broadly similar to those in Australia.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

The Portuguese public health system is experiencing ongoing staffing shortages. You may experience delays in accessing health care services, particularly for non-urgent care.

Large private medical facilities in major cities are comparable to Australia's standards.

The standards of public facilities vary and are generally lower than in Australia, even in major cities. 

Treatment costs are high, especially at private facilities.

You may need to pay before doctors and hospitals treat you.

You may need to confirm insurance or guarantee payment before a private hospital will admit you.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Possession and use of illegal drugs are administrative offences and can attract large fines. Selling or trafficking illegal drugs is a criminal offence. Penalties are severe and can include jail sentences.

• Carrying or using drugs

Gambling is legal in venues licensed by the government, such as official casinos.

Gambling is illegal in unlicensed venues. Organisers, players and anyone on the premises may be charged, fined or jailed.

Check you're entering a licensed gambling venue.

You must carry photo ID in Portugal.

You can be fined if you ride an e-scooter or e-bike under the influence of alcohol.

You may be required to pay IVA (VAT/GST) and/or customs fees to receive international parcels via mail in Portugal, including online shopping and gifts. Fees may seem high relative to the value of goods, and you may be asked to attend a customs facility or pay an agent to release goods. 

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Authorities consider a dual citizen living in Portugal to be Portuguese.

• Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Portugal is part of the  Schengen area . This allows you to enter Portugal without a visa in some circumstances. In other situations, you'll need a visa.

Get a clear entry stamp on your passport when you first enter the  Schengen area , including Portugal.

Airlines might refuse boarding if you don't have proof of entry or have overstayed your Schengen visa.

Carry your passport when crossing borders, even within the  Schengen area .

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. For details about visas, currency, customs and other travel requirements, contact:

• the  Portuguese Immigration and Border Service
• an  embassy or consulate of Portugal

Entry into Portugal

If you plan on entering Portugal on a non-Australian passport, consult that country's website, embassy or consulate.

If you're arriving from a non-European Union country, you may be subject to longer than expected delays for entry processing, particularly at Lisbon airport.

Check the requirements for  arriving  in Portugal, including the islands of  Madeira  and the  Azores . 

Portuguese Government websites, including the official Tourism Agency ( Visit Portugal ), Border Agency ( AIMA ) and COVID response (' Estamos On' ), particularly English-language versions, are often out of date or inaccurate.  Contact the embassy or consulate of Portugal for current information .

Departure from Portugal

Check the re-entry or quarantine arrangements of any country you're travelling to or transiting through. Be aware that requirements can change at short notice. Contact your airline, travel agent or insurance company.

Travelling with children

Under Portuguese law, foreign minors under 18 years of age entering or exiting Portugal must have an authorisation letter of parental consent to travel if travelling without their parent/s or legal guardian/s. Check the  legal requirements  for a letter.

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Carry copies of the photograph page of your passport in case you're stopped by local authorities.

Lost or stolen passports

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible and obtain a local police report.

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with 'X' gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can't guarantee that a passport showing an 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

• LGBTQIA+ travellers  

The local currency is the euro (EUR).

Declare amounts over 10,000 euros or the same amount in another foreign currency. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

This applies if you're travelling between Portugal and any non-European Union country. You don't need to declare currency if you're travelling to or from another European Union country.

You'll be fined if you don't declare or give incorrect information.

Foreign bank cards may not be accepted in smaller shops, restaurants, towns or rural areas. You can use Australian credit cards at larger hotels and shopping centres.

Local travel

Check border conditions through local news sources and transport providers.

Driving permit

You can drive in Portugal using a valid Australian driver's licence. 

If you hold a residence permit for Portugal, you can continue to use your valid Australian driver's license as long as you meet certain  conditions . 

• Driving or riding
• Visit Portugal

Road travel

Portugal has a high rate of motor vehicle accidents and road fatalities.

Dangers include:

• unpredictable local driving habits
• driving under the influence of substances
• vehicles travelling at excessive speed on motorways
• poorly marked secondary roads and narrow cobblestone streets
• blind corners
• poor lighting
• livestock in rural areas, including in the Azores

Occasional rock falls occur on regional coastal roads.

You must report traffic accidents to the police.

There are large on-the-spot fines for:

• drink-driving
• using a mobile phone while driving

E-scooters are becoming an increasingly popular mode of transport, particularly in major cities. The number of incidences involving e-scooters is on the rise. Wear a helmet and be alert to the road traffic around you. 

Taxis are usually reliable. However, there are reports of taxi drivers overcharging, threatening and harassing passengers at Lisbon airport. There are no fixed taxi transfer fees at airports.

Ride-sharing services are available and legal.

Official taxis are usually identifiable as black and green. 

To stay safe in taxis:

• ask the taxi driver to use the meter
• ask for a receipt, which taxi drivers must provide if requested

There are no taxi meters in the Azores. Confirm the fare before your trip starts.

Tuk-tuks are common in popular tourist areas.

Check your insurance covers you in the event of an accident in a tuk-tuk.

Always use a seatbelt.

Thieves may try to snatch your possessions when travelling by tuk-tuk, particularly in tourist areas.

Public transport

Public transport is usually safe and reliable.

You can top up rechargeable tickets at metro and train stations. Use these tickets on most public buses, ferries, trams, trains and the metro.

Strikes and public demonstrations are common. These can cause street congestion and affect transport services, including buses, trains, metro, ferries and flights.

• Transport and getting around safely

If you arrive via sea, including on a  cruise , visa and other entry requirements, including Schengen, apply. This applies regardless of how long you stay. See the information on visas above. 

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Portugal's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

For non-urgent criminal issues, contact the nearest police station.

To contact tourist police stations in Lisbon, Porto, Portimão and Cascais:

• call 342 1634 or 342 1623.
• email  [email protected]

You can email to ask for a police report after leaving Portugal.

Support for victims of crime

If you're a victim of crime, get support from Portugal's Victims of Crime support unit, APAV. English support services are available.

Rua José Estévão, 135 A, Pisos 1/2

 150-201 Lisbon

Phone: 21 358 7900

Email:  [email protected]

Website:  APAV Victim Support

Free Phone Victim Support Helpline: 116 006

Infovictims  (a European platform to support victims of crime) has information about criminal proceedings, victim's rights and support services available.

The  National Immigrant Support Centre (CNAI)  supports expats.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular assistance, contact the Australian Embassy in Lisbon.

Australian Embassy, Lisbon

Victoria Building Avenida da Liberdade 200 – 2nd Floor 1250-147 Lisbon Phone: (+351 21) 310 1500 Fax: (+351 21) 310 1555 Email:  [email protected] Website:  portugal.embassy.gov.au Facebook:  Australia in Portugal

X:  @AusAmbPT

Instagram: @ausembpt

Check the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

You need an appointment for passport and notarial services. Book via the  Embassy website .

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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14 things Portugal locals want you to know before you visit

Feb 25, 2024 • 7 min read

Learn how to act like a local in Portugal by following these key tips © AnnaTamila / Shutterstock

Many years ago, as a young backpacker, I made plenty of mistakes when traveling around Portugal – from trying to see everything on one trip to indulging in free appetizers that weren’t really free. 

Since becoming both an honorary Lisboeta (Lisbon resident) and Tripeiro (Porto dweller), I have learned some essentials about the country. From the best methods for getting around to wardrobe essentials. Here are the key tips to help you make the most out of your trip to Portugal.

Don’t try to see it all in one trip

Portugal is a small country – roughly the size of the state of Indiana in North America and slightly larger than Scotland. But there’s a lot to see here , from hilltop villages in the Alentejo to remote UNESCO World Heritage sites , not to mention over 100 beaches in the Algarve. A rookie mistake is trying to see all of Portugal during one visit. Even if you have a few weeks to spare, you won’t be able to visit everything in this diverse country. Instead, pick one or two regions and focus your trip there, allowing yourself time to see both highlights as well as local markets, vineyards and other less-visited attractions. 

Decide where to go

The mountains, the seaside, cobblestone-lined city streets? Portugal has plenty of options when it comes to travel. With a week at your disposal, you can combine a bit of urban adventure with scenic getaways nearby. If you have Lisbon in mind, you can spend several days there, along with day trips to Cascais , Sintra and the beach-dotted Setúbal Peninsula , or spend a couple of days in Évora or on the lovely Alentejo coastline. 

A great northern itinerary combines Porto with some vineyard visits along the picturesque Douro River . Beach lovers might skip city life altogether and spend their time in the Algarve , checking out cliff-backed beaches, hidden coves and quiet fishing villages. If you have something more active in mind, plan a hiking outing in the mountains of the Serra da Estrela , which you can pair with time spent exploring craggy villages like Manteigas and Linhares, as well as the university town of Coimbra . 

Book your accommodation well in advance 

Portugal’s growing popularity means some of the best places to stay get booked up months in advance. This is especially true if you’re traveling in the peak months of June through August .  Once you have your itinerary organized, reserve your lodging. If you’re traveling off-season (November through March), you’ll have much more flexibility – so you can book your first few nights and plan your other nights on the go. 

Lower your carbon footprint by traveling on trains and buses

You can go green by ditching the car and getting around by public transportation. Portugal has a decent train network that connects major cities like Lisbon, Porto, Coimbra and Faro. Buses help fill in the gaps to smaller towns across the country. Service has expanded in recent years, particularly in the south, where the new Vamus Algarve covers just about every part of the Algarve, from tiny beach villages on the central coast to the soaring sea cliffs near Sagres . Skipping the car rental also means you won't have to hassle with parking, toll roads and heavy traffic, among other things.     

Don’t bother taking a taxi from the airport

Speaking of trains and buses, as soon as you arrive, you can save money and cut down on CO2 emissions by hopping on public transport from the airport. Portugal’s three international airports all have good options for whisking you into town. The Lisbon metro’s linha vermelha (red line) can get you into the center, as can the speedy Aerobus, while Porto’s metro (violet line E) runs from the airport to the heart of town. From Faro airport in the south, you can take the Vamus Algarve Aerobus, which shuttles into Faro and also to the key towns of Albufeira , Lagoa, Portimão and Lagos .

Remember the cardinal rule of dining in Portugal: nothing is free 

Servers often bring bread, butter, olives and even cheese or other appetizers to diners before their meal. Keep in mind that these unordered items will always be added to your bill if you choose to partake. If you don’t want them, just send them away – a polite "no thank you" ( não obrigado/a ) will do the job. Prices for couvert range from €2 per person and upwards. 

Bring a few smart-casual outfits 

Shorts are fine on the beach, but if you wear them around the city, you’ll quickly brand yourself as a tourist. At nicer restaurants, bars and nightclubs, you’ll want to follow the local lead and dress things up a bit.

Become an expert on tipping etiquette

At restaurants in Portugal, many locals don’t tip at all or simply round up when paying for a meal. In more tourist-oriented establishments, a tip is more common – usually around 10% – and may even be added as a service charge. Tipping is not expected in cafes or bars. However, if you’re in a fancy high-end place, you should plan on tipping (along the lines of €1 for a specialty cocktail). Rounding up the fare is also common practice when taking a taxi or rideshare. 

Bring your own bag to the market 

Portugal has huge markets where you can see stalls of fresh fruits and vegetables as well as charcuterie, cheeses, olives, bakery items and other fare. Amid such culinary largesse, you can assemble a first-rate picnic, just be sure to bring your own bag to the market. You might want to throw in a corkscrew so you’re always prepared to pop open a bottle of vinho verde , an Alentejo red and other good-value Portuguese wines. 

Pack sturdy shoes

Even if you limit your travels to the city, you’ll want to have good shoes. You’ll find steep streets, loose cobblestones and uneven sidewalks in Lisbon, Porto, Coimbra and many other towns. Save the heels and dress shoes for nicer restaurants and nightclubs. Good shoes will also come in handy when you want to take a walk beyond the town. Across the country, Portugal has some magnificent hikes , like the stunning clifftop trail of Percurso dos Sete Vales Suspensos – not difficult to do, but you need proper footwear. 

Dress modestly when visiting churches

Save the shorts, short skirts and tank tops for the beach – keep things covered up when visiting the cathedrals ( Sés ) and monasteries of Portugal.

And don’t forget to throw in the swimsuit 

No matter where you roam in Portugal, you’re never far from the beach or a sparkling inland lake or river. Porto and Lisbon both have lovely beaches within easy reach of the city center, while remote corners of Portugal – like Peneda-Gerês National Park have waterfalls and natural pools. It would be a mistake not to bring your swimsuit, even if you think you won’t need it.   

Learn some Portuguese and use it

Outside of Lisbon, Porto and the Algarve, you might encounter people with limited English. For smooth sailing, it helps to learn some Portuguese. If nothing else, locals appreciate the effort to speak their language, however rudimentary your accent. When entering a room, it’s polite to say " bom dia " (good day) or " boa tarde " (good afternoon) to those around you.

Be mindful of petty crime 

Portugal is generally a safe country to visit with a low overall crime rate – violent crime is extremely rare. Pickpocketing and bag-snatching are the main concerns to keep in mind, especially when traveling on the trams and metro in Lisbon or Porto. Avoid moving around during the crowded peak times, and don’t zone out on your phone. At night, be cautious walking around empty streets wherever you are: you’re better off taking a taxi. 

Car break-ins can also happen, and rental vehicles are sometimes targeted. Don’t leave anything of value in your car, and it's best not to leave luggage or other items in the trunk/boot of your vehicle (yet another good reason to embrace public transportation). 

This article was first published August 2022 and updated February 2024

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Is Portugal safe to visit? That’s what we’re here to answer. So, if you’re wondering what dangers await in this wave-lashed land of shimmering gold-sand beaches and olive-clad hills, this 101 should have the info you’re looking for.

We’ll break it down, to take a peek at several aspects of safety in Portugal. Starting with a general overview and then an in-depth look at what it’s like to travel as a solo female, what are the potential natural hazards in the oceans, what tourist scams exist in the country, and whether Portugal is safe at night.

We hope you’ll get all the details you need to click “book” on that hotel behind the Algarvian beaches and golf courses or amid the historic neighborhoods of Lisbon without worrying too much if you’ll come back home in one piece…

Table of Contents

Is Portugal safe for tourists?

Portugal is one of the most-visited countries in Europe. It sees a whopping 27.9 million travelers every year (and that’s rising). It’s also estimated that there’s over 900,000 expats currently residing in the home of salt cod and surf beaches. On the simplest level, those aren’t the sort of stats you see for a place that’s considered dangerous or unsafe.

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But there are more numbers to back up that hunch. Portugal ranks fourth on Vision of Humanity’s 2021 Global Peace Index , a worldwide league table that lists countries based on factors such as political strife, organized conflicts, political terror, and the number of homicides per 100,000 head of population. Just to be clear: That’s fourth overall; fourth of 164 nations. That places Portugal below the uber-peaceful likes of Iceland, New Zealand, and Demark. That’s it, only those!

Of course, that’s not to say that Portugal is without any dangers. It isn’t. Travelers should pay special attention to petty theft stats. There were 6,904 recorded incidents of theft in 2020 alone, along with nearly 30,000 incidents of car theft. Racially motivated hate crimes are also rising (a 50% increase year on year from 2018 to 2019, in fact).

However, all of those numbers are still roughly in line with other countries that are considered relatively non-dangerous. What’s more, the vast majority of tourist trips to Portugal go off without a single hitch. The upshot? Portugal can be considered a generally safe country in line with the likes of France, the UK, Italy, and Germany.

Is Portugal safe at night?

Being out at night in Portugal presents unique dangers, just as it would in any other place around the globe. For example, there’s a much higher chance of being involved in an alcohol-related incident once the sun’s gone down. That’s especially true if you’re planning a trip to the 18-30s resort of Albufeira , where booze-fueled brawls are almost a nightly occurrence, or certain parts of the bigger cities of Porto and Lisbon.

While we’d stop short of saying that any areas of the capital are no-go districts, there are certain places that we’d say to avoid at night. They include Intendente, the station areas around Santa Apollonia and Rossio, and the airport district (though it’s unlikely you’ll be visiting that anyway). In Porto , the areas of Cerco do Porto and Maceda have a reputation for increased crime levels and might be dangerous after dark.

That said, everything from pickpocketing to muggings is more likely to occur at night in Portugal. They are still unlikely overall, but it can’t hurt to employ basic common sense. Never flash your valuables, always go around in groups of two or more, keep your mobile phone handy, and don’t get too drunk.

Is Portugal safe for solo female travelers?

Recent surveys have revealed that almost a quarter of Portuguese women report having experienced violence in some shape or form since turning 15. That’s high, but actually not as high as the EU as a whole – the rate is 9% worse across the continent. In total, there were an estimated 23,439 domestic violence incidents in the country in 2020, too, the vast majority of which tend to be perpetrated against females.

The point here is that Portugal is certainly not without dangers to women. However, it’s worth keeping things in perspective if you’re considering traveling here solo. The stats paint a picture, once again, of somewhere where it’s important to be aware of the risks, but certainly not somewhere particularly hazardous for female travelers. At least not any more hazardous than other travel hotspots on the continent.

One thing that is worth noting is that some parts of Portugal – particularly rural areas away from the coast – still have very strong prescribed gender roles and links to tradition. Women are often confined to household roles and it can be normal for men to stare. It’s best to be aware of these archaic nuances if you’re going to be venturing to places like the Schist Villages and the mountains of Alentejo, for example.

Is the tap water safe in Portugal?

Yep. Generally speaking, the tap water in Portugal is safe to drink. All mains H2O is regularly tested and complies to EU-wide standards of safety and potability, which tend to be quite high. That’s especially true in built-up areas like Porto, Lisbon, and the Algarve; places that have the more modern utility systems in the country.

The main reason you might choose not to drink the tap water in Portugal is because it may taste slightly different to what you’re used to. That doesn’t mean it’s unsafe, just that it’s got a slightly different makeup of minerals and metals than the stuff that comes from the tap back at home.

When you order water in a restaurant or bar, you’ll almost certainly be served bottled water. That doesn’t have to be the case. Simply ask for tap water and most waiters or waitresses will oblige. The only places where we’d recommend not routinely drinking the tap water is in the most rural parts of the country, when staying in campsites or farm stays that might not be hooked up to the national grid.

Is Portugal safe for surfing?

Surfing has to be up there with the top bucket-list draws of Portugal. There are miles and miles of top-quality surf territory running the whole length of the country, along with some particularly epic breaks that offer reliability all year round. And there’s more good news, Portugal is one of the safest places to surf in the world. It’s got oodles of beaches that are suited to complete beginners, along with some top-notch surf schools with qualified instructors who know how to keep you protected in the water.

Of course, it’s very important you know your ability and respect the ocean. If you’re not an experienced surfer, there are a number of spots to consider aiming for, including Baleal Beach in Peniche, Arrifana beach down in the Algarve, and Azurara closer to Porto. Those are all considered to be relatively easy waves without too stronger rip currents or dangers, though always do your homework before paddling out.

Sharks aren’t an issue here because they don’t tend to come very close to the shore in Portugal. They do exist in the Atlantic Ocean, and in great numbers. However, there have been virtually zero reported shark attacks in mainland Portugal since records began, and only two out in the Atlantic territory of Madeira.

Perhaps the greatest danger when it comes to surfing in Portugal is localism. AKA – annoying the locals just by surfing “their” breaks. It’s not typically a threat in most places, and nothing as bad as it is in the Canaries or over in some parts of California. However, certain urban spots like Carcavelos (the closest break to Lisbon) do sometimes see problems with traveling surfers and the native crews.

What are the main dangers in Portugal?

There aren’t that many dangers in Portugal. However, petty theft probably comes top of the list for travelers. It’s relatively commonplace in downtown areas of Lisbon and Porto. You’ll need to watch out for pickpockets and muggers, especially at night. Key areas to be aware of are the main tourist districts in both cities, particularly Baixa in Lisbon and the Ribeira in Porto. We’d also be extra wary around the main train stations.

We’d say that driving hazards are another of the main dangers of PT. The country has a noted cavalier attitude towards being on the road. More than 62% of drivers have reported taking unnecessary risks behind the wheel at least once in their life, while 72% say they’ve exceeded designated speed limits. That’s well above the EU average.

Third, natural dangers could be a potential risk factor. From rip tides in the Atlantic Ocean while surfing to weather changes in the Portuguese mountains and unkept hiking trails in Madeira, there’s plenty to be wary of if you’re venturing to the wilder parts of this stunning corner of Europe.

What about scams in Portugal?

There are some scams aimed specifically at travelers. These range from the usual taxi scam (where a driver refuses to put the meter on and ends up charging way above the usual rate) to fully blown property scams (want to invest in a timeshare that doesn’t exist, anyone?). One of the most common is the restaurant scam that’s reported to happen in a few restaurants around central Lisbon, where menus don’t include drinks prices and patrons get charged over €100 for their beverages.

Again, the best way around these is to stay cautious and employ the same level of common sense as you would while traveling anywhere around the globe. If you do happen to fall victim to any sort of scam or theft while in Portugal, be sure to get in touch with the Esquadras do Turismo (Tourism Police) right away.

Is Portugal safe? The verdict

Portugal is one of the safest countries in Europe to visit. It’s a major destination for travelers of all types, from families to solo surfers. Crime rates are roughly in line or even lower than European averages in most sectors, so there’s nothing out of the ordinary to make you worry. Of course, it’s important to have common sense and travel with caution, just as you should anywhere else on the planet. Otherwise, get looking forward to those wild surf breaks in Ericeira and mist-gathering mountains in Sintra, folks!

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Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

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After Your Trip

There are no notices currently in effect for Portugal.

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Consider hepatitis A vaccination for most travelers. It is recommended for travelers who will be doing higher risk activities, such as visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where a traveler might get infected through food or water. It is recommended for travelers who plan on eating street food.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Portugal. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Portugal.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Portugal is free of dog rabies. However, rabies may still be present in wildlife species, particularly bats. CDC recommends rabies vaccination before travel only for people working directly with wildlife. These people may include veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers working with specimens from mammalian species.

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite
• Avoid Bug Bites
• Mosquito bite
• An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Portugal, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the  Department of State Country Information Pages  for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Although Portugal is an industrialized country, bug bites here can still spread diseases. Just as you would in the United States, try to avoid bug bites while spending time outside or in wooded areas.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Consider using permethrin-treated clothing and gear if spending a lot of time outside. Do not use permethrin directly on skin.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Portugal include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip:

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in the heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if you are driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately.  Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance for things your regular insurance will not cover.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medicines you take.
• Bring copies of your prescriptions for medicine and for eye glasses and contact lenses.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Portugal’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Make sure there are seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Portugal, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Portugal for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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Is Portugal Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

• Portugal : Safety by City

Portugal is a country that shares with Spain the Iberian Peninsula at the south-western tip of Europe.

This country boasts a unique culture, picturesque cities that stay in your memory for years to come and fantastic countryside.

Back in the day, Portugal was one of the poorest countries in Western Europe, due to dictatorship that ruled the country before 1974, but with its end, and the start of Democracy which ultimately leads to its incorporation into the European Union in 1986, it has blossomed into a country people can’t wait to experience and its prosperity increased immensely.

Today, it is probably one of the most desired tourist destinations in Europe.

The reason for this is Portugal’s incredible diversity when it comes to landscapes and holiday opportunities.

You can see vast green mountains in the North and explore its trees and species for days, then move on to rocky mountains, with breathtaking slopes and falls in the Centre, and continue the trip in the near-desert Alentejo region and end it at the beach holiday destination Algarve.

• Warnings & Dangers in Portugal

OVERALL RISK: LOW

Overall, Portugal is very safe to travel to. Its crime rates are very low, and pickpockets are the biggest concern you'll have to deal with while on a holiday there. Have your wits with you and be vigilant at all times.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: LOW

Transportation and taxi services are very reliable and safe in Portugal. Watch out for pickpockets in public transportation and avoid entering empty metro carriages.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH

There is a high risk of encountering a pickpocket since this is a top tourist destination. You should be extremely careful when it comes to your valuables, keep them safe in your accommodation or at least don't carry them all in one place. Be especially vigilant on public transportation.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: LOW

There are no serious threats when it comes to natural disasters in Portugal. Occasional floods have been a recurring natural disaster the last century, followed by earthquakes, but those are unlikely to happen.

MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

When it comes to mugging, it is not common, though there is a certain degree of risk when it comes to this issue. You should avoid empty, deserted or poorly lit streets, and in such an occasion, hand over your possessions immediately and never resist.

TERRORISM RISK: LOW

Although there haven't been any terrorist attacks in Portugal's recent history, they shouldn't be ruled out, so be aware of your surroundings at all times.

SCAMS RISK: MEDIUM

As in any tourist destination, and especially a top tourist destination such as Portugal, there is a heightened risk of getting scammed. Check every change twice, negotiate everything beforehand and never give your money before you receive the service you're paying for.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

Portugal is, in general, very safe for women traveling solo. Apart from a few precaution rules you should apply in order to minimize your chances of something going wrong, if you avoid poorly lit and deserted streets and follow your common sense, your trip should go smoothly.

• So... How Safe Is Portugal Really?

Portugal is very safe to visit, and though it’s not without its dangers, some basic precaution rules might save your trip.

Violent crime rates are pretty low, including conflicts, gang-related crime or drug issues, and all violent crime is generally related to particular neighborhoods.

Also, you can be safer at night than in the majority of European countries, since, in Portugal, there is a general lack of drunken people stumbling around the streets after a boozing party in the city.

As everywhere, there are some areas, especially in Lisbon and Porto that are best avoided at night.

Also, bear in mind that Portugal is not a pickpockets-free country and that they tend to roam around the city and tourist-frequented areas.

Be careful with your valuables and keep them in a safe place.

The most usual places where they operate are crowded train stations, airports and shopping areas. If you’re using the subway, make sure you sit next to someone and avoid empty carriages.

Pickpockets trying to steal any type of purse, luggage or shopping bag is a serious issue in Portugal, and there is even a voice message reminding people of this in most metro and train stations.

• How Does Portugal Compare?
• Useful Information

For many countries, visas are not required for any stays shorter than 90 days. Any longer than that, you might have to obtain a visa. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months from your planned date of return. If you are not sure about your visa status, visit www.doyouneedvisa.com which will let you know whether or not you need a visa based on your nationality and the country you want to visit.

Euro is the official currency in Portugal. Portugal is cheaper than most top destinations in Europe, but it's similar to Spain, so plan on spending between 50 and 70 euros a day including accommodation. ATMs are widely available and credit cards accepted in most establishments.

Portugal is one of the warmest countries in Europe. It has a temperate moist forest climate, characterized by wet winters and dry summers. July is the hottest month in Algarve with an average temperature of 24°C and the coldest month is January at 12°C with as much as 12 hours of sunshine in August.

The busiest airport in Portugal is Humberto Delgado Airport, sometimes referred to as Lisbon Airport and Portela Airport. It is located 7km from the city center of Lisbon, Portugal's capital.

Travel Insurance

Just like anywhere else, we recommend getting travel insurance when traveling to Portugal, since it covers not only the costs of medical problems but also theft and loss of valuables.

Portugal Weather Averages (Temperatures)

• Average High/Low Temperature

Portugal - Safety by City

Explore portugal.

• 10 Best Beaches in Portugal
• 10 Most Dangerous Cities in Portugal
• 13 Best Zoos & Aquariums in Portugal
• 10 Most Beautiful Castles in Portugal
• Are There Sharks in Portugal?
• 10 Best Flea Markets in Portugal
• 10 Safest Cities in Portugal
• 13 Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal
• Why Portugal is a Perfect Destination for Retirees?
• Where to Next?

26 Reviews on Portugal

4th safest country in the world.

Why Portugal got yellow color?? It´s the fourth safest country in the world. The lowest homicide rate in Europe. No terrorist attacks.

Bad road safety!

To be considered one of the safest – all safety aspects should be met. Road safety is horrible in Portugal!

The 57 thing is just ridiculous. It is one of the safest Western European countries to live and visit.

True! Unbelievable!

Not even a single Terrorism Event recorded

Spain has a Safety Index of 83 and has 2 Topics considered being of “High Risk”, Portugal only has 1 and gets an Index of 57?? And not to mention that Terrorism in Portugal is nonexistent.

We´ve lived here for 15 years and travelled to many different towns & cities with 2 young boys. Never had any problems. I feel completely safe even when I´m on my own.

My husband dropped his wallet & phone at a petrol station and a kind man phoned several of the numbers, one of which was mine. He arranged to meet us to hand it back and would only accept a small coffee as payment for his time and effort.

When we first arrived my husband left his backpack with Euros 2000 in cash at a restaurant. When we went back a few hours later the smiling lady handed it over, nothing missing.

Super friendly & safe. Not deserving of such a low score.

Portugal is Very Safe

Portugal is ranked as the THIRD safest country on the Global Peace Index.

We’ve lived in Portugal for over two years and hardly ever hear about any major crime.

This site needs to fix their rankings.

I jused to live 15 months in Lisbon. It’s very safe, only there are some shitty (I think mostly not local) pickpockets at same part of the city, mostly in the touristical Bairro Alto, around Erasmus Corner… My phone has been stolen from my bag(!!) on the extremly crowded street, whole I was talking with friends (and I was sober)! And I red about a looooot of people in a FB group, who’s phone also got stolen there.

But except of that, that you have to take care of your belongings, you don’t have to sorry about anything. I never saw any fight or something. There are police men everywhere, even at Lidl’s. 😀

Deserves better than 57!

Why does Portugal only get 57? It is one of the safest countries in Europe! I have lived and worked in various places across Portugal over the years, and have never really come close to any problems, apart from their terrible driving skills! I currently live in London which is much more dodgy!

My favourite in Europe

The third safest country in the world! Amazing place and people, food to die for. Why is this website rating it only at 57?

Safe and sound

The 57 rating takes away all credibility of your website. I live in Lisbon and this is by far among the most peaceful and safest countries in the world. What’s even more astounding is that despite plenty of comments similar to mine, no web admin has taken to respond to justify the low rating or fixed it.

Very peaceful and safe like few!

Abso-bloody-lutely ridiculous, gSus! Portugal got 57 whatever-points below some countries where terrorism and violent crime truly exists. In all major rankings from almost every source that measures safety in a country, Portugal is always in the top 5 alongside countries like Iceland and New Zealand, just to name a few. 57 points? Not even 75 points would make justice to one of the most friendly, peaceful and safest countries in the entire world. I would highly suggest to whoever ranked Portugal with 57 points to review his Math classes. Definitely above 90 points… I would clearly say a 95 or 97!

I am astonished that you think that Portugal deserves a better score than Japan. Other than that, I definitely agree with you.

One of the safest country

Completely wrong, should be green.

Who put these numbers together? I think you guys need to revisit your ranking calculation because it is severely faulty. Portugal has consistently ranked in the top 3-4 safest countries in the world. Do your numbers represent data from the 70’s – 80’s? This was my first time visiting this website, and it will be my last. There are much better/more accurate travel information websites around for anyone to waste there time (as I have) on this p.o.s site.

I agree with the majority of the rest. I have lived in Portugal for years and married to a Portuguese citizen and it is definitely one of the most civilised and safest countries from top to bottom and also the islands, so you really need to get the rating correctly adjusted. As one commentator mentioned the main danger in Portugal is the absolutely terrible driving standards, you really need to be careful on the road and when near roads, apart from that life is tranquil.

CHANGE THE SCORE

Portugal is one of the safest countries in the world. The score should be changed. The only problem I can think of is pickpocketing in major cities. Everything else is beyond safe.

LivedThereFor25Years

As others have said, fix the score. Your current score has it as more dangerous than Mexico. That’s insane. Portugal is consistently ranked one of the safest countries on the planet.

Pickpocketing is a thing in big touristy areas, but that’s basically it.

You can’t possibly have it in the same category of danger as Mexico. Pure insanity.

This makes no sense. Visited Portugal several times and it’s the safest country in Europe

Peaceful country

Portugal is really safe, in fact it is in the top ten list of highest peace index. Why is the safety number 57? The overall risk says Low.

Great country to visit!

Portugal is definitely a place to visit; safety wise, i have NEVER encountered a problem. i always take public transport and NEVER ever felt endangered or came across unpleasant experiences. People are indeed friendly and helpful. Theft during the dictatorship was something unheard off, and this is still prevalent amongst the Portuguese. Pickpocketing does occur (like in any busy place) and is usually done by gypsies (truly sorry for having to write this, wish i didn’t have to), but Lisbon has cracked down on that. I was there 3 months ago and it felt so good. The temperature chart is somewhat wrong. July can be over 30° in Lisbon and central Portugal, and in places like Evora close to 45.

I’ve been here nearly half-a-dozen times now (I’m a UK resident), and I agree with everyone else that the 57 score is much too low. We stay with family here and don’t often visit major cities, though, and yes – go to an airport or railway station and you should be careful of pickpockets – but try and find a country where that’s not a problem (you can’t). I demand that the people who wrote this go and review this thing, and their life choices.

I visited both Lisboa ans porto and I felt safe in both cities.

Portugal is amazing!

The 57 score is madness! Portugal has systematically been in the TOP 5 of safest countries IN THE WORLD for years! It’s a modern, clean, safe country, and the people are great. Sure, cities such as Lisbon or Oporto may have their issues (like any other major center or tourist area in the world) but… Portugal should have a score of +95!

Portugal having a lower score than the United States is insanity.

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Article Contents

• Overall Risk
• Transport & Taxis Risk
• Pickpockets Risk
• Natural Disasters Risk
• Mugging Risk
• Terrorism Risk
• Women Travelers Risk
• Weather Averages (Temperatures)
• User Reviews
• Share Your Experience

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Portugal Travel Tips

Last Updated: September 1, 2023

I’ve been to Portugal many times over the years and I never tire of it . It’s one of the most unappreciated countries in Europe and sees a fraction of the tourists that its neighbors do.

Sure, in recent years Lisbon has become a hub for digital nomads, expats, and retirees thanks to its low cost of living. But, in the rest of the country, not much has changed.

Best of all, fewer crowds mean a better, more local experience that won’t break the bank.

This Portugal travel guide can help you plan your trip, save money, and make the most of your time in this stunning and underrated European gem!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Portugal

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in portugal.

1. Admire Lisbon

Lisbon is gorgeous. I instantly fell in love with it. It has mystique, history, and great food. Take a trip to the Castle of St. George, see the 16th-century UNESCO Belem Tower, admire the churches (specifically the Sé de Lisboa Cathedral), listen to some traditional Fado music, and enjoy the delicious cuisine. It’s one of the most affordable and underrated capitals in Europe!

2. Visit Batalha Monastery

Batalha is a town located just 90 minutes by car from Lisbon. The town is home to Batalha Monastery, officially known as the Monastery of Saint Mary of the Victory. Built in 1388, it’s one of Europe’s greatest Gothic masterpieces and makes for a popular day trip from Lisbon. The monastery took 131 years to build and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walking through the gigantic gothic doorway and seeing the towering interior (which is lined with 16th-century stained-glass windows) is absolutely breathtaking. Admission is 6 EUR, but you can also purchase a combo ticket to see The Convent of Christ in Tomar and The Abbey of Santa Maria for 15 EUR.

3. Explore the Azores

These 9 islands lie 1,500 kilometers (930 miles) from Lisbon in the Atlantic Ocean. Each of the islands offers a slow-paced way of life, unique wildlife, and stunning beaches. These islands are very off the beaten track and a good “out of the way” place to go. São Miguel is great for hiking and road trips, Pico has great wine, and São Jorge has incredible nature, but you can’t go wrong with any of the islands here!

4. Party in Lagos

Lagos is the place people go to party in Portugal. It’s an excellent destination to soak up the sun. During the summer, this is one of Europe’s premier party destinations for young travelers. there are also incredible beaches, great surfing, and lots of historic churches here. The city is also home to Europe’s first slave market, a sobering sight that dates back to 1444.

5. Enjoy Porto

Porto is one of Portugal’s most colorful cities. Spend some time getting lost and meandering the narrow alleyways and steep staircases that lead to the scenic Douro River. Hop on a river cruise, visit the iconic Lello & Irmão bookstore, tour the museums, and visit the surrounding Duoro Valley and its many vineyards (this is the region where port wine comes from, hence the name). It’s also one of the main launching points for the famous Camino Portugues hike that leads to Santiago de Compostella in Spain (which takes 10-14 days, though you can definitely just do a day hike or a smaller section of the trail).

Other Things to See and Do in Portugal

1. journey to evora.

One of Portugal’s many UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Evora is a small town that offers an array of beautiful and historic buildings. Located 90 minutes east of Lisbon, Evora’s most famous landmark is the Temple of Diana, a Roman temple and UNESCO site from the 1st century. But there is also the Praça do Giraldo, the town’s main square, which is a charming spot to people-watch and embrace the local pace of life. This is small-town Portugal at its best.

2. See the Religious Monuments in Braga

Located one hour north of Porto, the beautiful city of Braga boasts numerous Baroque monuments, including one of the country’s best-known sights: the Bom Jesus Sanctuary (a Catholic shrine and pilgrimage site). The old and the new city are connected by the main square, Praça da Republica, which is a great place for a stroll. The city’s cathedral is also very much worth a visit, as it is the country’s oldest (construction started in 1509).

3. See the Abbey of Santa Maria

Located between Lisbon and Porto, the Abbey of Santa Maria is Europe’s largest Cistercian building (the Cistercians are a Catholic order of monks and nuns, founded in 1098). You can wander around the abbey at your leisure to learn more about its cloisters, dormitories, library, and more. The church is free to enter but the monastery costs 6 EUR. You can save money by purchasing a combo ticket to the Convent of Christ in Tomar and the Batalha Monastery for 15 EUR.

4. Head to Sintra

Lord Byron, an English poet writing in the 18th century, said that Sintra was “perhaps in every respect the most delightful [place] in Europe.” If you are visiting Lisbon, you should definitely make an effort to come here to see its palaces, wonderful views, and museum collections. It’s one of the most beautiful places in the entire country. The train takes about an hour from Lisbon and costs under 5 EUR.

5. Learn about the Knights Templar in Tomar

The big attraction in the town of Tomar is the Templar Castle and Convent of Christ. It was the headquarters for the Knights Templar in the 12th century (they were a Catholic military order founded in 1118 that fought in the Crusades). The castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was an important defensive stronghold against the encroaching Moors (Muslims from North Africa who eventually conquered parts of Spain and Portugal). Admission is 6 EUR or 15 EUR with a combo ticket.

6. Hit the water

Aveiro, located 72 kilometers (45 miles) south of Porto, lies on what’s known as the Silver Coast. This small university town has a historic center built on canals, giving rise to its nickname “the Venice of Portugal.” The winds here create good opportunities for windsurfing and surfing too. You can rent surfboards for as little as 15 EUR per day, while kitesurfing and windsurfing rentals around 50 EUR. If you want lessons, most two-day courses cost around 130 EUR.

7. Get lost in Coimbra

Another university city, Coimbra is located between Lisbon and Portugal and is home to one of the world’s oldest universities (the university was founded in 1290 and moved to Coimbra in 1537). There is a famous and beautiful old library that you can tour, but the real thing to do in Coimbra is just wander through its many historic streets. There are plenty of churches and gardens to take in as you stroll around soaking up the history. It’s a postcard-perfect destination.

8. Attend a Fado performance

Fado is a local type of music that originated in Lisbon. It’s a rather haunting, mournful style often focused on the hardships of the poor or life at sea. The music first appeared in the 19th century and was popular with the working class (especially sailors). The word “fado” likely stems from the Latin word for fate, which is why many of the songs focus on the inevitability of misfortune and suffering. While melancholic, the music is also beautiful and poetic.

9. Check out Faro

Faro is a common starting point for tours of the Algarve region, a southern region brimming with great beaches, tasty seafood, and plenty of tourists. Faro itself isn’t a beach city, but has a lovely old town and is a great place to spend a day before you explore the coast. Don’t miss the cathedral and the municipal museum to learn more about the city.

10. Stand at the edge of Europe

Cape Sagres is the most southwestern point on the European continent. It was here that Henry the Navigator, one of Portugal’s most revered figures during its empire, had his famous navigation school. He was one of the central figures to kick start the Age of Discovery in the 15th century that put Portugal on the map (literally). His development of lighter caravel ships allowed explorations in West Africa, which also launched the slave trade.

11. Try a Pastéis de nata

This pastry is a Portuguese staple. You’ll find these delicious custard-filled tarts at every bakery. They’re a must for an authentic food experience and cost around 1 EUR.

12. Walk the Templar Stairs

Located in Sintra, Quinta da Regaleira is a UNESCO World Heritage Site composed of several historic buildings, including a huge palace and chapel. But the highlight is the Initiation Wells, two massive wells that stretch far underground. They were built by the Templars for their initiation rituals. Would-be knights would have to travel down a winding staircase into the massive wells blindfolded and navigate a labyrinth before coming back to the light. Today, you can tour the wells and explore them yourself. Admission is 10 EUR.

The Camino Portugues (The Portuguese Way) is a pilgrimage trail that stretches from Lisbon to Santiago de Compostela in Spain. It’s the second most popular Camino, after the main French Way, though it sees a fraction of pilgrims compared to the main route. Most hikers start in Porto, with the 280 kilometers (173 miles) journey taking around 10-14 days, though it’s also possible to start in Lisbon for a longer trek.

For more information on other destinations in Portugal, check out these guides:

• Lagos Travel Guide
• Lisbon Travel Guide
• Porto Travel Guide

Portugal Travel Costs

For those traveling with a tent, camping is available around the country for 10-20 EUR per night for a basic tent plot without electricity.

A room in a two-star budget hotel costs between 40-75 EUR per night. Expect basic amenities like free Wi-Fi and TV. Free breakfast is sometimes included as well.

On Airbnb, private rooms start at 30-50 EUR per night while entire homes/apartments average around 100 EUR.

Food – Fish and seafood form the backbone of Portuguese cuisine (Portugal eats the most seafood per capita in Europe). Cod, sardinhas assadas (grilled sardines), sea bass, and shellfish are some of the most common staples. Other popular dishes include cozido à portuguesa (boiled stew), peixinhos da horta (breaded and fried vegetables), and cured ham. Be sure to also try the prego (beef sandwich) or the bifana (pork sandwich). You can find them at local cafes for just 5 EUR.

You can find snacks in bakeries for 2 EUR or less, light meals and sandwiches for around 8-10 EUR, and fast food for around the same price.

If you want a three-course meal with drinks, you’re looking at spending closer to 20 EUR. After that, the sky is the limit!

For a casual restaurant meal, expect to pay around 10 EUR.

Beer is around 3 EUR while a latte/cappuccino costs around 2.50 EUR. Bottled water is less than 1 EUR.

If you’re cooking, groceries cost around 35-45 EUR for a week’s worth of food. This includes staples like pasta, rice, produce, and some meat or seafood.

Backpacking Portugal Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker budget, you can visit Lisbon for around 45 EUR per day. On this budget, you’ll be staying in a hostel dorm room, cooking all of your meals, limiting your drinking, using public transportation to get around, and sticking to free activities like free walking tours, enjoying the beaches, and exploring the Old Town. If you plan on drinking, add 5-15 EUR per day to your budget.

On a mid-range budget of 125 EUR per day, you can stay in a private Airbnb or private hostel room, eat at cheap local restaurants and cook some meals, use public transportation and take the occasional taxi, visit paid attractions like the botanic gardens and Belem Tower, and enjoy some drinks at the bar.

On a “luxury” budget of 235 EUR or more a day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out for every meal, drink what you want, rent a car to explore the region, and visit as many museums and attractions as you’d like. This is just the ground floor for luxury though — you can easily spend more if you really want to splash out!

You can use the chart below to get an idea of how much you need to budget daily. Keep in mind these are daily averages – some days you spend more, some days you spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in EUR.

Portugal Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

For the most part, Portugal is an incredibly affordable destination. Food, accommodation, wine – it’s all very cheap (especially when compared to other EU countries). As long as you’re not splurging on a ton of booze or eating at the overpriced tourist restaurants, you’ll find it easy to save big while still enjoying yourself. Here are a few more ways to save money in Portugal:

• Look for free museum visits – Some museums are free on Sundays. Check with the local tourism board or the museum’s website for more information on free/discounted hours.
• Skip the taxis – Taxis add up so if you’re on a budget, skip the taxis and use the metro or bus system to go where you need to.
• Say “no” to bread – When eating out, a selection of bread and olives may be brought to your table before your meal. These aren’t free, so just say no if you’re on a budget.
• Stay at a pensão – These family-run inns offer decent lodgings for very little money and are a great alternative to hotels.
• Get a tourist card – Certain cities, like Porto and Lisbon, offer tourist cards that provide unlimited access to public transportation (normally for one, two, or three days) and free or discounted access to museums and monuments. If you plan to see lots of sites, be sure to go to the local tourism office and pick up one of these cards!
• Stay with a local – If you plan ahead, you can usually find Couchsurfing hosts all throughout the country. This way, you not only have a free place to stay but you can connect with a local who can share their insider tips and advice. Just send your requests early in the summer.
• Cook your meals – Restaurants here are cheap, but eating out all the time adds up. Visit the local market to stock up on groceries and cook a few meals. You’ll save a ton!
• Bring a water bottle – The tap water here is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built-in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Portugal

Budget accommodation is plentiful in Portugal. Here are my suggested places to stay:

• Lookout! Lisbon Hostel (Lisbon)
• Lisboa Central Hostel (Lisbon)
• Yes! Lisbon Hostel (Lisbon)
• Rising Cock Party Hostel (Lagos)
• Gold Coast Calm Hostel (Lagos)
• Casa D’Alagao (Faro)
• HI Hostel Faro (Faro)
• Rivoli Cinema Hostel (Porto)
• Gallery Hostel (Porto)
• Pilot Design Hostel & Bar (Porto)

How to Get Around Portugal

Train – Portugal has a great rail system. Tickets are affordable, with a ride from Porto to Lisbon costing around 25 EUR. Even the high-speed rail is affordable (unlike in many other European countries); it’s about the same price between Porto and Lisbon as the regular train. A train trip between Braga (in the far north) to Faro (at the southern tip) costs between 65-75 EUR.

Bus – Buses are the cheapest way to explore, and they’re also not super time-consuming since Portugal isn’t a huge country. A cross-country bus from Lisbon to Lagos costs between 15-20 EUR, while an eight-hour journey from Braga to Faro costs around 30 EUR.

Lisbon is the main hub for budget-friendly Flixbus routes around the country. It’s the cheapest way to get from Portugal and into the rest of Europe. A bus to Madrid, Spain costs around 30 EUR.

Flying – Flying is the best way to get to the Azores, though it’s likely not worth it for getting around the mainland. A flight from Lisbon to the Azores costs as little as 50 EUR, while Lisbon to Madeira starts at about 40 EUR. TAP Air is Portugal’s official airline.

Taxis – Taxis start at 3.50 EUR and go up by about .80 EUR per kilometer. Skip them if you can as they add up fast!

Ridesharing – Uber is available in Portugal’s larger cities but it’s not much cheaper than taxis. I’d still skip ridesharing altogether if you’re on a budget.

Bike rental – Locals like to get around by bike and bike rentals are available in all the major cities. You can rent a basic city bike for around 10-15 EUR per day.

Car rental – Car rentals cost as little as 25 EUR per day for a multi-day rental. It’s a super affordable way to explore if you have someone to split the cost with (especially in the Azores). Drivers need to be at least 18. For the best rental car deals, use Discover Cars

When to Go to Portugal

Peak season in Portugal is during the summer months of June-August. Temperatures hover around 23°C (74°F) and popular destinations like Porto and Lisbon experience an influx of visitors. Prices increase during this time as well. But the overall atmosphere and weather are great, so it’s still worth visiting during peak season.

Personally, I think the best time to visit Portugal is the shoulder season in the spring and fall (April-May and September-October). Temperatures range from 18-22°C (65-71°F) so it’s still warm enough to explore and enjoy the outdoors. There aren’t as many crowds and prices are cheaper, making it an ideal time for budget travelers.

Winter is from November to February. It gets cold and tourist crowds thin out considerably. Temperatures vary quite a bit from place to place, but overall, the temperature averages around 12°C (53°F). I’d avoid visiting in the winter if you can, however, if you’re on the continent already Portugal is one of the warmer places to spend the winter.

How to Stay Safe in Portugal

Portugal is very safe for backpacking and solo travel as violent attacks are uncommon. Pickpocketing is the most common crime and can occur in touristy areas and on public transportation. Be aware of your surroundings when you’re in markets, on busy streets, and when using the metro. Always keep your valuables secure and out of sight just to be safe.

Drugs here have been decriminalized, but it’s best to avoid them as selling drugs is still illegal. If approached and offered drugs, politely decline and continue on your way

You won’t find a lot of travel scams in the country but read this article on common travel scams to avoid just to be safe.

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, don’t walk home alone at night if intoxicated, etc.).

If you experience an emergency, dial 112 for assistance.

Remember: always trust your gut instinct. If a taxi driver seems shady, stop the cab and get out. If your hotel is seedier than you thought, get out of there. You have every right to remove yourself from the situation. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID. Forward your itinerary along to loved ones so they’ll know where you are.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Portugal Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
• FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
• BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!

Portugal Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Portugal travel and continue planning your trip:

The 4 Best Hostels in Lagos, Portugal

The Best Walking Tours in Lisbon

Where to Stay in Lisbon: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

The 9 Best Hostels in Lisbon

When Three Days Is Not Enough Time

Lisbon: Even Better the Second Time

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• Where To Stay
• Transportation
• Booking Resources
• Related Blogs

Is Portugal Safe for Travel in 2024?

Is Portugal a safe place for travel? This sunny European destination has it all — great beaches, incredible history, and color around every corner. It's definitely a safe place for travelers (as long as they follow a couple of common-sense guidelines).

With some local help, we've put together this guide for staying safe in Portugal. It covers everything from the coronavirus pandemic to tips for solo travelers. 

Looking for more insider info on safety in Portugal?   Work with a local   for on-the-ground access as you plan your trip.   Learn more . 

• What to know about Portugal and the pandemic
• State of affairs in Portugal
• What to know about petty theft
• Common scams to avoid in Portugal
• What solo travelers should know
• Drinking tap water in Portugal
• Family travel in the Algarve region
• Natural disasters in Portugal
• Do you need to know Portuguese?
• How to navigate safely in Portugal

Emergency numbers to know

Portugal and the COVID Pandemic

Portugal is known for taking COVID seriously. The country has one of the highest vaccination rates in the world: 87% of people are fully vaccinated as of September 2022. 

However, the country has lifted nearly all COVID restrictions. There are no special entry requirements related to COVID for Americans. And masks are only required in healthcare settings. 

While COVID is still a risk, American travelers say they feel at least as safe in Portugal as they do at home.

Overall, Portugal is a safe country

So, is Portugal safe? Yes — extremely safe! Portugal even ranked as the 3rd safest country in the world by the Global Peace Index in 2020.

So pack your bags! Just keep in mind that — like any destination — travelers should adhere to a few common-sense guidelines. Portugal is popular with travelers and pickpockets know it.

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Petty theft is the biggest concern.

As in most popular tourist destinations, travelers in Portugal are at risk of petty theft and pickpocketing. K eep your personal items secure and in sight at all times.

Locals tell us that pickpocketing rates are  particularly high in Lisbon . Use these tips while using the trams or when you're in a crowded area: 

• Don’t keep your phone or wallet in an outer pocket.
• Only carry the essentials— leave your passport, cash, etc. at home .
• If you’re carrying a purse or bag, wear it in front of you.
• Don’t rush to get on a crowded tram —pickpockets are more likely to target you when you’re distracted.

Getting local advice is a good way to stay safe. Our trip planners can explain how they avoid petty theft. 

There are also some common scams to avoid

Locals tell us that there are some common scams in Portugal that you should know about (and know how to avoid). Here are some of the most popular scams:

The Rosemary Scam

In this scam, a Roma (gypsy) woman—often older—will offer you a sprig of rosemary, grab your hand, and start telling you your fortune before you can say no. When she’s done, she’ll ask for payment; if you don’t give it to her, she’ll make a scene until you do. The best way to handle this scam: just pull your hand away and walk away.

The Slip-and-fall Scam

If you’re on a train or tram and an elderly Roma woman “slips and falls” into you, mind your wallet, purse, and/or watch. Often, muggers will use a fall as an excuse to make physical contact with you—and take your stuff while you’re distracted. The best way to handle this: check your belongings immediately .

The Petition Scam

If a person or group of people approach you with a petition to sign, do not do so. They’re using as a distraction while someone else picks your pockets. The best way to handle this: just say no.

Solo travelers love Portugal

Portugal is a popular destination for solo travel , including for women traveling on their own. 

Crime rates, harassment, and discrimination are low  and c atcalling is  illegal in Portugal . T hat’s not to say it  never  happens, but it's considered a serious issue. 

Still, it's always good to get personalized advice when you travel alone. Our trip planners can let you know how they navigate their hometown safely! With some local insights, you can enjoy all the great stuff to do in Portugal stress-free. 

It’s safe to drink the water

The tap water in Portugal is  perfectly safe to drink . If you’re really worried about getting sick from the food or water while you’re there, just follow some  basic preventative steps to avoid food poisoning and keep yourself healthy.

Or better yet, invest in a water botter with a filter. It's an easy thing you can do to travel in a more sustainable way .

The Algarve region is great for families

The Algarve is a region along the southern coast of Portugal, made up of several small towns and gorgeous beachside resorts. Alongside Lisbon and Porto, locals tell us that the Algarve is a popular spot for families and retirees —and an excellent place to enjoy some of Portugal's best activities . It’s just as safe as the rest of the country. The biggest risk to travelers here is pickpocketing. 

You can find plenty of safe child-friendly resorts across the Algarve, which makes it an excellent place to visit in Portugal if you're traveling as a family.

Natural disasters are minimal

Locals tell us that the risk of encountering a natural disaster in Portugal is low.  You won’t have to worry about hurricanes or huge tropical storms if you are staying near the beach.

Portugal is in an earthquake zone, but they haven’t experienced a major quake since 1980 . You can keep track of seismic activity in the region to learn more about the risk.

You don't need to know Portuguese

English is widely spoken in Portugal, especially in urban areas. For the most part, locals tell us you will see English translations on major street signs and tourist destinations. And  many Portuguese people speak English . That means you'll likely be able to communicate with taxi drivers and servers, even if you don't speak their language. 

That being said, it's always helpful to learn a few basic Portuguese words . Our trip planners can let you know important key phrases. And if you do run into any issues during your trip, they'll also be available with phone support.

You can safely navigate throughout the country

Happily, it's easy to see all the incredible places to visit in Portugal . The country has great, safe transportation options. 

If you’re staying in a city, locals tell us that you can use public transportation, like the famous yellow trams in Lisbon. Just remember that crowded trams can be prone to pickpockets —if you want to avoid them, taxis and Uber are great, safe options.

For traveling longer distances, Portugal has  affordable train lines . Trains are safe for the most part—just remember to keep your belongings close while you are in the station and onboard. 

For more, check out our article on transportation in Portugal .

Taxis vs. Uber: Which is safer? 

Taxis in Portugal are very safe, but there is always some risk of getting scammed (as with any taxi anywhere). Some drivers may take tourists on longer routes than necessary, and you’re also not guaranteed to get a driver that speaks English, which may make it difficult to tell them your destination. 

Although Uber used to be banned in Portugal, it is now available in most major cities, including Lisbon, Porto and popular tourist spots around the Algarve. It’s as safe to use an Uber in Portugal as it is in any other country. 

In short, both taxis and Uber are safe options, but you may feel more comfortable in an Uber.

Just in case you do find yourself in an emergency situation while you are in Portugal, here are all the important numbers you should know:

• Police / ambulance / firefighters: 112
• Forest fires: 117
• 24/7 emergency health line: 808 242 424
•   Maritime police: 210 911 100

Looking for more info?

And for more on Portugal travel, check out: 

• Top Places to Visit in Portugal in 2023
• Best Things to Do in Portugal
• Transportation in Portugal: Everything You Need to Know
• Where to Stay in Portugal in 2023

Portugal Packing List: Everything You Need to Bring in 2024

WONDERING WHAT TO TAKE TO PORTUGAL?

I’ve got your back. Living in this incredible country since 2020, I’ve put together this Portugal packing list, sharing my personal tried-and-true favorites.

So do you have any burning Portugal packing questions? Like what to wear in Portugal in May? Or what are some essential things to bring? Have no fear —  all your Portugal packing questions are all here.

Ready for my Portugal packing guide and a list of all the things to bring to Portugal? Let’s dive in.

⚠️ Don’t Pack A Portable Speaker

First things first, if you’re gearing up for a trip to Portugal’s beaches and thinking of packing that portable speaker, you might want to reconsider. In 2023, Portugal made a clear stance on maintaining the tranquil atmosphere of its shores.

The National Maritime Authority passed a rule: no more loud music from portable speakers on the beach. And trust me — they mean business. The fines can range from €200 to up to €36,000 . So if you do plan on packing your JBL speaker , make sure to leave it at home during a beach day.

Portugal Packing List: 13 Essential Items

Now that we got what not to bring let’s answer the question: what to bring to Portugal ? This is not an exhaustive list of everything that you should bring to Portugal. This list can change depending on when you come and where you plan on going.

If you are packing for Portugal in September, you’ll probably end up taking a swimsuit , while if you packing for Portugal in March, you might want to bring warmer clothes and a waterproof jacket. In any case, this list of essential items provides a good foundation. You’ll probably need the majority of these things, whether you are going to Porto in November or Madeira in August.

1. Comfortable Walking Shoes

The #1 thing you need to bring if you are heading to Portugal is comfortable non-slip shoes. Along with charming cobblestone streets, many of the cities, like Porto and Lisbon, were built on hills. These hilly terrains and tricky cobbles can be a workout for your feet, so packing a pair of comfy shoes is an absolute must.

The type of shoes that you decide to bring really depends on when you are coming and what you plan on doing. Remember, regardless of the season, heels and flip-flops are not the best idea —as a main walking shoe—especially if you plan on exploring Portuguese cities on foot.

In terms of shoes, I personally love Birkenstocks and Merrel or Sorel hiking shoes. But I have also heard good things about Teva sandals. These Teva Women’s Hurricane Xlt2 Sandals , for example, have over 8,000 reviews and an overall 4.6 rating.

A quick tip: If you plan on going to any river beaches or any outdoor water-inspired activities , I would strongly recommend that you also bring a pair of sturdy water shoes to protect your feet.

Portugal Packing List

2. travel safety purse.

Is Portugal safe? Yes, it is. Crime rates are low, and rates of violent crime are practically nonexistent. And although it is one of the safest countries to visit in Europe, this doesn’t mean that crime doesn’t happen.

Pickpocketing is a potential risk in major cities like Lisbon and Porto, so I always recommend travelers bring along a travel safety purse or travel backpack. My favorite? Travelon . I have multiple purses from them and have taken them all over the world.

👜 Travelon Convertible Backpack/Tote Bag

All of Travelon’s products have a 5-Point Anti-Theft Security System. It protects travelers with lock-down straps, pickpocket-proof compartments, a slash-resistant body, steel-wired straps, and RFID-blocking pockets.

On top of the anti-theft system, the Travelon Convertible Backpack/Tote Bag has a main compartment, front zip pocket, water bottle slot, and a key clip with LED, all in water and dirt-resistant fabric.

If you don’t like wearing a purse or prefer something smaller, have no fear. Travelon has products for both men and women, including men’s bags , carry-on bags , cross-body bags , and unisex waist packs.

A day bag is a personal preference, but it is a great option if you plan on spending the day exploring, going on a day trip (like a Lisbon to Porto day trip ), or doing any type of outdoor activity (FYI, Portugal is famous for its hikes ).

I tend to wear day bags for two specific reasons. The first is to fit in all my camera gear, including my drone. For these types of trips, I love to bring my Manfrotto backpack that I’ve had for years — yes, it’s that sturdy. Other brands I recommend are Nomatic and Lowepro backpacks.

Then there are trips where I’ll bring a day bag filled with a water bottle, a sweater, snacks, and some other nick-nacks. In those cases, I tend to either bring a collapsible day bag or a regular day bag. I’ve recently fallen in love with TropicFeel and all their products.

4. International Charging Adapter 

This item is definitely a no-brainer. A universal travel adapter is essential because it ensures that your devices can be charged and used in any country, regardless of varying plug shapes and voltage requirements.

Without one, you risk being unable to connect their devices or even damaging them due to incompatible electrical systems.

🔌 Universal Power Adapter Worldwide

Why do I love this particular adapter ? It boasts international compatibility, with plugs suitable for over 160 countries, ensuring seamless connectivity wherever you go. It also stands out with its ability to smartly charge five devices simultaneously using 4 USB slots and 4 AC sockets.

Finally, prioritizing safety, this adapter is certified with a 6.3A fuse, FCC CE ROHS safety system, and added features like surge protection and child shock protection, ensuring a worry-free experience for all your charging needs.

5. Packing Cubes

Packing cubes are especially handy for a trip to Portugal. With the variety of activities you’ll be diving into, you’re bound to pack a mix of clothing. So why rummage through a jumbled suitcase when you can easily organize and find exactly what you’re looking for?

I admit I’m biased, as I have been a loyal Eagle Creek customer for the last fifteen years. My favorite is the Clean/Dirty Packing Cube , perfect for keeping clean and dirty undergarments separate.

🧳 Eagle Creek Packing Cubes

Another favorite is the Pack-It Specter Starter Set , which comes as a trio. Inside, you get a medium Garment Folder, perfect for keeping those special clothes wrinkle-free. Plus, it comes with 2 sizes of Pack-It Cubes for effortlessly organizing your smaller clothing items and keeping undergarments separated and tidy.

The great thing about packing cubes is that they can be reused and can also be quite handy when you aren’t traveling. I use some of my packing cubes to separate my clothes when I go to the gym.

6. Portable Travel Safe

Again is Portugal safe? Yes! But there have been stories of Airbnbs being robbed when travelers are out and about exploring the city. Although less common, this can also happen in hotel rooms.

For extra piece of mind, a portable travel safe allows you to keep all of your valuables safely locked up at your accommodation while you explore. Remember, you should never sightsee with your passport, and you should always leave one extra credit card in your room, just in case you get pickpocketed.

🔒 Masterlock Small Portable Lock Box

This lock box is small but mighty. It also includes a cable to wrap securely around a fixed object or can be used as a carrying handle.

7. Power bank

Portugal is a picturesque country with beautiful photo opportunities lurking at every corner. Given its beauty, you’ll find yourself frequently reaching for your phone to capture those unmissable moments. However, this frequent usage can drain your battery in no time.

To avoid missing out on that perfect shot due to a dead battery, always have a portable power bank (or battery pack) in tow. The market is flooded with options, but aim for a fast-charging power bank boasting at least 10,000mAh capacity.

Ultimately, the best choice hinges on your specific needs, but it’s always better to be prepared for those snap-worthy Portuguese views. The one that I carry with me around Portugal? This INIU Power Bank, 25000mAh 65W USB C Laptop Portable Charger.

A quick tip: I was in a restaurant in Coimbra, and I asked if I could charge my phone, and they refused . They even had a warning printed on their menu. What is the moral of the story? Be prepared and don’t assume anyone will charge your phone.

8. Sunglasses

If you are visiting Portugal, even in winter, expect to see the sun and lots of it. Given that my eyes are on the sensitive side, I’ve made it a habit to always keep a pair of sunglasses handy in my handbag.

🕶️ Sunglasses

I personally love Raybans, and I have about 4 different styles. But I have to say, hands down, my favorite pair (other than these Hexagonal Flat Lens Sunglasses ) are these Double Bridge Round Sunglasses . I personally have the polarized ones, and I recommend them for their style and sturdiness.

9 . Quick-Dry Travel Towel

In Portugal, this travel towel wears many hats. It’s ideal for lounging on the beach or accompanying you on scenic day cruises. Use it as a packing cushion, a modesty wrap, or even as a makeshift seat cover on public transport. Its versatility is truly unmatched.

🧖‍♀️ Quick-Drying Travel Towel

Made from high-quality materials, this specific microfiber towel is ultra-light and super absorbent, ensuring you dry off quickly. Its compact nature makes packing a breeze, and it comes with a breathable mesh carrying bag.

An added bonus? The towel features a convenient hang snap loop and a zip pocket to safely store your valuables like cellphones and keys

10. Luggage Scale

A luggage scale can be a lifesaver, especially when you’re tempted by delightful souvenirs like Portuguese wine . It’ll ensure you stay within airline weight limits, saving you from any unexpected baggage fees.

⚖️ Luggage Scale

This particular luggage scale is compact and easily switches between pounds and kilograms. Its backlit LCD screen displays weight, signals low battery, and alerts for overload. Designed for travelers, it features a durable hook and nylon strap for bags.

11. A Toiletry Bag

Another obvious yet essential addition to the list is the perfect toiletry bag. I personally recommend something that lies flat and has multiple see-through compartments— this allows you to easily organize and see all of your products.

👜 Toiletry Bag

Again I’ll recommend Travelon here, and this particular toiletry bag has 4 zip compartments, 2 slip pockets, loops for brushes, and av front zippered pocket.

12. Photocopies of All Your Important Documents

Obviously, a copy of your passport isn’t going to grant you any travel privileges, but it’s still a smart thing to have on hand. Imagine the stress of misplacing your passport in a foreign country — it’s a nightmare. A photocopy can speed up the process at the local embassy if you need a replacement.

Also, when you’re out and about in Portugal, keep that copy with you, and if there’s ever a need to flash some ID, pair it with your driver’s license. It’s all about being prepared without risking your originals.

13. A European eSIM

Do you need an eSIM in Europe? Definitely. An eSIM is essentially a digital SIM card, eliminating the need for a physical one. Instead of swapping out tiny cards, eSIMs can be activated with just a few taps on your smartphone. Super convenient, right?

Now, when you’re navigating the beautiful landscapes of Portugal, staying connected is crucial. Whether it’s hailing an Uber for a ride, pulling up directions on Google Maps, or even just checking out local recommendations, a stable internet connection will make your journey smoother and more enjoyable.

If you are still on the fence about securing an eSIM before your trip to Portugal, The Savvy Backpacker wrote a great article about the best eSIM for European Travel .

What’s the most important thing to add to a Portugal packing list?

Step aside, fashion — when you’re packing for Portugal, the undisputed MVP of your suitcase should be comfortable, non-slip shoes.

Portugal’s picturesque cobblestone streets and hilly terrains can be a challenge. And while they’re oozing with charm, they’re also notoriously slippery and uneven. So comfy non-slip shoes are a must. Also, opt for shoes that you’ve already broken in.

And if you want to level up the comfort game, consider adding extra cushioning or insoles to your packing list for Portugal. They’ll give your feet that added support, turning those long exploration days into a breeze.

Portugal Packing List: Month-by-Month Breakdown

Wondering what you should be packing for Portugal in October? Or putting together a Portugal summer packing list? Let’s dive into some seasonal-specific items that you should be bringing on your trip.

Jan-February

Portugal’s winter during January and February can be a mixed bag. With temperatures typically ranging from 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F) , it’s colder and damper, especially up north. The Algarve, however, tends to be a tad warmer.

Rain can make frequent appearances, so if you’re packing for these months, prioritize warmth and dryness. Load up your suitcase with warm clothes — think cozy sweaters and thermal leggings. Umbrellas or waterproof jackets are essential to fend off unpredictable showers.

March-April

As spring starts to tease Portugal in March and April, the weather begins its unpredictable dance. While days can feel pleasantly warm, often hovering between 12°C to 20°C (54°F to 68°F) , evenings might have you reaching for that sweater or even jacket.

So what to wear in Portugal in March and April? The transition from winter to spring can be a little sneaky: sunny strolls can quickly turn to cool evenings. For these months, lean on versatility.

Your packing list for Portugal in April and March should still include warm clothes but also consider lighter layers that can be added or removed as the day’s temperament changes.

Ahhh, the magic of May and June in Portugal: the coveted shoulder season. The climate finds its sweet spot during these months, gifting us with warm, inviting days that aren’t too scorching. Expect temperatures to comfortably nestle between 16°C to 25°C (61°F to 77°F).

But don’t be fooled by the daytime charm; evenings are still quite cool. So, your packing for Portugal in May list should include a light jacket or sweater for those cool chilly mornings and evenings. Also, as nature buzzes to life, bugs make their debut, especially if you plan on going to the countryside. A good bug spray will be your best ally.

And let’s not underestimate the strengthening sun – arm yourself with sunscreen, a trusty hat, sunglasses, and maybe even a fashionable scarf for that added flair and protection. You’ll be able to go to the beach during this time, so pack your beach must-haves.

July-August

Welcome to the sizzling heart of Portugal’s summer! July and August are not shy, delivering temperatures that soar between 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). When prepping for city explorations, lightweight, breathable fabrics are a must. Think linen shirts, flowy dresses, and open-toed sandals for those scorching city streets.

If the beach beckons, arm yourself with the basics: a trusty swimsuit, flip-flops, and an oversized beach towel. But remember, the sun here doesn’t play. A wide-brimmed hat, a bottle of high SPF sunscreen, and those sunglasses are non-negotiables.

Have you heard of a cooling towel? This Hero Cooling Towel is a high-quality microfiber that can provide you with between 30-60 minutes of cool, relaxing support when you need it most. Perfect for those hot Portuguese summer days. ↳ BUY IT HERE

For adventurers, your Portugal packing list summer edition should include specialized gear. Athletic wear, durable hiking boots, heavy-duty sunscreen, and a day pack are key. And whatever your summer activity, hydration is key . Always carry a reusable water bottle to beat the heat.

September-October

September and October are Portugal’s second shoulder season. The hustle and heat of the peak summer simmer down, yet the warmth lingers, with temperatures usually floating between 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F).

☀️ A tip for beach lovers: September often has the warmest ocean temps, making it perfect for dips, dives, and surfing .

While your summer staples – light dresses, shorts, and tees – will serve you well during the day, it’s wise to keep a cozy sweater or a jacket handy for the increasingly cooler evenings. September and October are also prime months to go to the Douro Valley to watch the grapes being harvested.

November-December

As Portugal transitions into winter during November and December, temperatures usually range between 10°C to 18°C (50°F to 64°F). Though it’s not the deep cold of January, you’ll definitely feel the change in the air.

Expect regular rain showers during these months. So, it’s wise to pack waterproof essentials like a good rain jacket, a durable umbrella, and shoes that can handle a splash or two. Layering is key. Pack sweaters, long-sleeve shirts, and a decent jacket. If you are looking for snow in the winter, you can also find it at Serra da Estrela.

And remember, even with the colder weather, Portugal’s charm remains. The streets come alive with festive decorations and bustling Christmas markets, making it a delightful time to explore.

What to Wear in Portugal

Portugal, unlike some of its European neighbors, offers a more relaxed vibe when it comes to attire. So the fashion in Portugal? Relaxed. That said, it’s always helpful to blend in and look the part when touring this beautiful country. Here’s what I’d suggest:

• Comfy Footwear is Essential: Ditch the heels. The charming but uneven cobblestones can be tricky. If you’re aiming for a chic look, stylish flats are your best bet.
• Beachwear for the Beach: While the sun might beckon you to don those swimsuits and sarongs, keep them reserved for beach days. Strutting them in city centers is a no-no.
• Layers, Layers, Layers: Whether it’s spring’s mild chill or winter’s biting cold, layering is the key. Opt for light layers during fall/spring and more substantial, waterproof layers in the colder months.
• Respect Religious Sites: Summer’s scorching heat might tempt you into minimalistic attire, but always carry something like a pashmina. It’s perfect for when you need to cover up at religious sites or monasteries.
• Stay Prepared for Unexpected Weather: Places like Sintra are notorious for sudden weather changes. While dressing for the day, be prepared just in case the temperature drops or if it starts raining.
• Opt for Versatile Clothing: Items that can be dressed up or down are your best choices. The type of clothing in Portugal you should wear? Think basic tees that can be paired with jeans for daytime exploring or with a nice skirt or trousers for evening outings.

And above all else, have fun. There is no real Portugal dress code. Embrace the vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes of Portugal with style and confidence.

Packing List Portugal: 5 Tips

To help you tread the balance between over-packing and missing essentials, here are five essential travel tips to consider on what to pack for Portugal.

1. Consider The Season You’re Visiting

When traveling to Portugal, the season is a prime factor in deciding what to pack. Summers in the country, particularly in the southern regions, can be intensely hot, prompting the need for lightweight and breathable outfits.

On the other hand, winters can bring cold and damp conditions, especially in the northern areas. Here, cozy sweaters, waterproofs, and warm layers come into play. Spring and fall offer milder temperatures, yet packing might require a mix of both light and warm clothes.

2. Consider Your Itinerary

Where you’re headed in Portugal makes a big difference in what you pack. If you’re visiting cities like Lisbon or Porto, think about comfy shoes for walking, good day outfits , and maybe something nice for special evenings . For nature trips like the Azores or Madeira, gear up with sturdy clothes that match the outdoor activities you’re planning.

As a result, your Lisbon packing list may be very different than your Algarve or Madeira packing list. Always think about where you’re going and what you’ll be doing — be it urban exploration, beach relaxation, or mountain hiking — and pack in accordance with what you plan on doing.

3. Suitcase Vs. TravelBackpack

Those mesmerizing cobblestone streets? They’re not suitcase wheel-friendly. Accommodations, particularly Airbnbs situated in historic centers, may come with the challenge of lugging your belongings across cobblestones and up never-ended steps.

In these scenarios, a durable, ergonomic travel Portugal backpack could be a more versatile and manageable choice. Even if you are set on bringing a suitcase, opt for one smaller-sized hard-cover suitcase —  remember, less is more.

4. Pack Light

Speaking of downsizing—allow yourself to savor every moment in Portugal without being bogged down by an overflowing suitcase. Prioritize packing essential items, lean towards versatile clothing options that can be mixed and matched, and always reserve some space for the unique souvenirs you’ll undoubtedly want to bring home. Embrace the philosophy: Quality over quantity.

5. Buy Toiletries in Portugal

Dragging heavy liquid toiletries across borders? Skip that hassle. Portugal has a range of stores offering everything from shampoos to lotions, often at comparable prices. By buying locally, you not only lighten your luggage but also get a chance to try some local brands, which might just become your new favorites.

Portugal Packing List: Frequently Asked Questions

What should I pack for 4 nights in Portugal?

Depending on your destination and the season, the essentials might vary. Typically, for a short trip, consider packing:

• 3-4 versatile outfits (mix of casual and slightly dressy)
• A pair of comfortable walking shoes
• A light jacket or sweater
• Essential toiletries
• A day-pack or tote for daily outings
• Travel adapter (for European outlets)
• Personal entertainment or reading material for downtime.

What to wear in Portugal in winter?

Warm and waterproof layers are a must. Think cozy sweaters, a waterproof coat, sturdy boots, scarves, and possibly gloves and a beanie, especially if you’re venturing north.

If you are questioning what to wear in Portugal in December, let’s break it down. December marks the start of the colder season in Portugal. Expect temperatures to range from 8°C (46°F) to 15°C (59°F) depending on the region. Here’s a guide:

• Layering is key: Start with a comfortable base layer, like a lightweight shirt or blouse, and then add a sweater or cardigan. Top it off with a medium-weight jacket.
• Footwear: Closed-toe shoes or boots are essential. Think waterproof or water-resistant, especially if rain is in the forecast.
• Accessories: Scarves, gloves, and beanies aren’t just fashionable; they’ll keep you warm on those chilly mornings and evenings.
• Rain Gear: While December isn’t the rainiest month, sporadic showers are common. Pack a compact umbrella or a light rain jacket.
• Night Out: If you plan to enjoy Portugal’s nightlife, a stylish but warm outfit is a must. Blazers for men and shawls for women are practical choices.

Remember, while days can be milder, nights tend to be colder. So, always be prepared with an extra layer!

What to Wear in Portugal in Summer

Light, breathable clothes to handle the heat. This includes shorts, tank tops, sundresses, sandals, sunglasses, a hat for sun protection, and definitely sunscreen. Also, don’t forget a swimsuit (or even two to mix it up a little).

What should tourists wear in Portugal?

How to not look like a tourist in Portugal? To blend in seamlessly, opt for a casual chic approach. Neutral colors, paired with stylish yet comfy shoes, work well. Also, avoid overly touristy outfits like “I Love Portugal” t-shirts.

Opt for neutral colors, stylish yet comfy shoes (think flat shoes over heels), and a fashionable yet functional bag.

What do people wear to go out in Portugal?

For a casual outing, locals often wear chic yet comfortable outfits, pairing jeans or nice trousers with a stylish top. For more upscale venues, dresses or more formal wear might be appropriate. But, generally, the vibe is elegant and casual.

Do I need bug spray in Portugal?

It’s a good idea, especially during the warmer months. While Portugal doesn’t have a significant mosquito problem, having bug spray can be beneficial, particularly if you’re heading to more rural or coastal areas in the evening.

Final Thoughts: Packing in Portugal

Getting ready for Portugal? Drafting your ultimate Portugal packing list is about more than just choosing the right attire. While understanding how to dress in Portugal is important, it’s the meticulous preparations that can be game-changers. Remember to photocopy your passport, consider bringing multiple credit cards (just in case), and always have travel insurance.

If you visit during the summer months, prepare for a blend of beachy relaxation and vibrant city exploration, perhaps paired with sips of the nation’s renowned wine. Meanwhile, winter unveils a different charm, proving Portugal is truly a year-round destination.

As you note down the things to pack for Portugal, strike a balance between pragmatism and pleasure to ensure your trip is unforgettable.

Yvonne Ivanescu is the founder of Now in Portugal and Now in Rio Swim, an ethical and sustainable swimwear company. She is a writer, editor and marketer with over 10 years of experience.

Storytelling is her second nature and she wants to share the magic of Portugal with the rest of the world.

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Hello I am traveling to Porto, Portugal in November and looking for the best mode of transportation (taxi, uber, public, privat) from Porto Airport to Averio. Any recommendations?

I would recommend either a bus that will take you there, a private transfer or if you want to rent a car, that is also a great option.

Thanks for taking the time to do this website with great travel information. Husband and I going to Lisbon and Porto this February and your site has provided me with what i need to know to travel there. Faye CANADA

Hi there, We are going to the Algarve area next week for 21 days. I’m struggling with what to pack. Is this time more like our spring? Should I leave the linen and bathing suits behind? Most stressful part of the trip! LOL

April in the Algarve can still be quite warm. I would treat it like the end of spring and beginning of summer. Bring bathing suits and linen but also bring some sweaters and warmer clothes for the chillier evenings.

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Is Lisbon Safe? 23 Safety Tips From My First-Hand Experience [2024]

• Post author: Nicoletta
• Reading time: 32 mins read
• Post last modified: February 24, 2024
• Post comments: 0 Comments

Lisbon is one of the most beautiful and affordable destinations in Europe and worldwide. When it comes to safety, it also ranks among the safest cities . When I visited Lisbon, I felt very safe , everyone was super welcoming, and I had a great experience. I spent 5 days in Lisbon and had a great time.

I’ll give you general safety tips for visiting Lisbon from my experience . And I’ve also included a list of 23 tips for your safety when traveling to the capital of Portugal. So check it out below if you want to stay safe.

✈ Travel Resources For Your Trip ✈

Here are some of my favorite travel resources I use for my travel adventures.

Is Lisbon Safe To Visit?

Lisbon is a safe city  to visit. According to the Numbeo website , its safety rate is 87.15 , which is very high. Walking in the city center and common tourist areas is fine.  I always felt safe  when I visited Lisbon, even walking outside at night. Overall, pickpockets are the biggest concern regarding safety in Lisbon.

Use your common sense , and it’ll keep you safe in Lisbon. Below is a short breakdown for all types of travelers regarding safety in the city.

Is It Safe To Travel Alone To Lisbon?

Yes , Lisbon is very safe for traveling alone . The locals are friendly and welcoming, and you’ll meet many fellow travelers. It’s a great place to connect and immerse yourself in a new culture as a solo traveler. Use common sense, avoid sketchy areas, and you’ll be safe in Lisbon.

Is Lisbon Safe For Solo Female Travellers?

Yes , Lisbon is safe for solo female travelers . It’s one of the safer cities in Europe that you can visit as a solo woman. I suggest not walking alone at night for extra safety and avoiding dangerous areas , particularly the northwestern part of the city. But all in all, Lisbon is a safe place for you as a solo traveling woman.

Is It For Families With Kids To Visit Lisbon?

Yes , Lisbon is safe for families with kids . When you use your common sense and don’t let children walk around alone, you’ll be fine. Keep an eye on your kids, but you don’t have to be stressed out. Lisbon is a safe city and also a very family-friendly place to visit .

Is Lisbon Friendly To Foreigners?

Yes , Lisbon is a very friendly city to foreigners and visitors. In fact, many digital nomads and foreigners have found a home in Lisbon and settled in the city. Locals are friendly and helpful, it’s easy to get around the city, and you can also speak English, which makes your stay comfortable.

23 Safety Tips For Visiting Lisbon Portugal

To help you feel safe in Lisbon, I’ve compiled a list of 23 safety tips for every traveler . I created this list based on my own experience visiting Lisbon and Portugal, so take a look. By following these tips, you can ensure your safety during your trip.

1. Be prepared for heatwaves during the summer; consider visiting in a cooler season. 2. Apply sunscreen and avoid direct sun exposure during peak lunchtime hours. 3. Stay hydrated at all times by carrying a water bottle with you. 4. Check the weather forecast to stay informed about potential natural disasters. 5. Avoid drinking tap water in Lisbon. 6. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in sketchy areas. 7. Steer clear of dangerous zones in Lisbon, particularly the northwestern part. 8. Stay vigilant about fake banknotes. 9. Avoid currency exchange on the streets of Lisbon. 10. Don’t use Euronet ATMs for withdrawing money. 11. Opt for official money exchange services. 12. Check the official exchange rate online before exchanging money (use XE.com ). 13. Always count your change when making transactions. 14. Avoid carrying excessive valuables while walking around. 15. Keep a watchful eye on your bags or backpacks while on the move. 16. Ensure your backpack or purse is always securely closed. 17. Limit the amount of cash you carry with you. 18. Avoid leaving valuable items and large amounts of cash in your hotel room. 19. Remain alert to pickpocketing risks, especially in crowded areas like trams and metros. 20. Maintain a reasonable level of personal distance from strangers. 21. Be cautious around bicycles and avoid walking in their designated lanes. 22. Avoid taking taxis very late at night; prioritize your safety. 23. Rely on your common sense .

👉 READ ALSO: Best Of Portugal Itinerary 10 Days

General Safety Tips For Travelers In Lisbon

To help you in prepare for your trip to Lisbon and Portugal, here are some essential safety tips and key points to be mindful of while traveling in Lisbon. This guide covers common scams, advice on pickpocketing, ensuring your money’s safety, and potential risks.

Entry Requirements For Lisbon

All you really need to come in Lisbon is a visa . Not sure if you need one? No worries! Click this link , and it’ll tell you if you need a visa and what other documents you might need .

If you’re an EU resident , you’re in luck! You can visit Lisbon with your ID and you’re good to go.

Use the box below to figure out what kind of papers and visa you’ll need for your Lisbon adventure:

Getting Around Lisbon – Taxis & Buses

Getting around Lisbon is relatively safe and also very affordable. The most common way to travel around the city is by taking a train, bus, metro, or taxi .

One thing you should be aware of is pickpockets . They’re usually inside trams and trains, as well as metro stations. To keep your stuff safe, watch out, keep your backpack/bag closed, and only walk around with a few valuables.

Another common scam is a taxi scam . Either can drivers take a longer route to your destination, so you have to pay them more. Or they generally charge you more.

PRO TIP: Always negotiate the price with a driver before getting into the taxi.

Risk Of Natural Disasters In Lisbon

Lisbon is safe when it comes to natural threats. But there are a few natural disasters that might occur in the city:

• Earthquakes – to experience earthquakes in the city are rare. But Lisbon lies in a seismically active area. Yet the last disastrous earthquake happened in 1755, so there is no big danger.
• Storms – Lisbon is close to the Atlantic Ocean, which can bring many severe storms. Check the weather forecast before you travel.
• Floods – due to Lisbon’s location close to the ocean and potential storms, floods can also occur in the city. So again, check the weather forecast if there are any natural disasters like floods.

Health Risks In Lisbon

Lisbon is also safe when it comes to health risks. Though, there are a few things you need to be aware of regarding your health.

• Air Pollution – Lisbon is a big city, and the air is quite polluted.
• Sun Exposure – the city receives a lot of sunshine throughout the year, especially in the summer. So wear a hat and suncream at all times and don’t walk out at lunchtime when the sun is the strongest.
• Food & Water Safety – while drinking tap water and eating out is generally safe, make sure to eat in clean spaces.

Is Tap Water Safe To Drink In Lisbon?

Generally, tap water in Lisbon is safe to drink . I drank it from time to time, and nothing happened to me. But generally, it’s safer not to drink it. I recommend buying a water bottle . This will keep you safe, and you can avoid any gut health problems.

Crime In Lisbon

There is a low risk of crime in Lisbon . But there are areas in which crime is quite common in the city. So here are the usual crime cases that you might experience in Lisbon:

• Petty Theft & Pickpocketing – there are pickpockets in Lisbon, and you can commonly experience them in trams, metro stations, and trains
• Scams – common scams are overcharging for goods and services.
• Night Safety – like any other big city, be extra cautious when walking outside at night.

Pickpockets & Scams In Lisbon

Pickpocket issues and scams are the biggest safety issue in Lisbon . It’s a capital city, so you should be aware of them. But it’s nothing to be too scared of.

Pickpockets  are most commonly in trams, trains, and metro stations. So keep your backpack/bag closed, and watch out. Also, only walk around with a few valuables and belongings.

A common scam in Lisbon is a taxi scam  or  money exchange scam . When taking a taxi, always negotiate the price first. This way, you’ll avoid higher charges, and a taxi driver will take you directly to your destination without higher fees.

As for the  money exchange scams , never exchange money on the streets of Lisbon. You can get fake bank notes or a terrible exchange rate.

Is Public Transportation Safe In Lisbon?

Yes , public transportation is safe in Lisbon. The only thing you need to be aware of is pickpockets. They’re common in trams, trains, and metro stations. So always have your belongings with you, and don’t leave them unattended.

Money Safety In Lisbon

Some common money scams might occur in Lisbon. So here is a list of the money safety issues you should be aware of when visiting the city:

• ATMs Safety – avoid withdrawing money from Euronet ATM – it charges higher fees than regular and local ATMS.
• Money Exchange – never exchange money on the streets, and always check the official rate online at XE.com before exchanging.
• Cash Safety – don’t walk around with too much cash and use a credit card instead.
• Count Your Change – always count your change.

👉 READ ALSO: 17 Best Algarve Beaches In Portugal (With Map!)

Safest Areas In Lisbon To Visit

The entire city center of Lisbon is a safe place to explore. It’s also the best spot to book your hotel as you’ll be close to the main attractions and stay in a safe zone.

The safest areas in Lisbon are:

• Avenida da Liberdade

Most people hang out in these areas, and walking around at night is also safe.

Dangerous Areas In Lisbon To Avoid

Generally, avoid the northwestern part of the city, which is unsafe. Many immigrants live there, and walking around is dangerous, especially at night.

Out of my experience , I don’t recommend walking around at night in Jardim do Passeio dos Heróis do Mar (after Vasco de Gama Tower). I experienced some strange man hanging around and almost following us with my boyfriend.

Generally, these are dangerous areas in Lisbon you should avoid:

Practical Tips For Visiting Lisbon

To help you plan your visit to Lisbon, I also have some tips for your visit. See whether it’s worth visiting, the best time to come, and where to stay so you’re safe.

Is Lisbon Worth Visiting?

Yes, Lisbon is well worth visiting . It’s one of the most beautiful and affordable cities in Europe. You’ll learn a lot of history, taste delicious food, see where the typical Portuguese pastry ‘Pastel de Nata’ comes from, and enjoy a new culture. Getting around on a tram is also a lot of fun.

Lisbon is an excellent base for exploring other sites in Portugal. For example, a typical day trip is to visit the charming Sintra National Park with its fairy-tale castles and stunning nature.

Best Time To Visit Lisbon

The best time to visit Lisbon is in April, May, late September, October , and November . This is off-season, so you’ll have the best time to explore the city, with fewer crowds and mild temperatures.

Lisbon has a pleasant climate throughout the year , so it’s nice to see all year round, even in the wintertime .

While you can also visit the city during the peak season (June, July, August), I would avoid it due to packed streets full of tourists and weather that is too hot in summer.

👉 READ ALSO: Portugal In Winter: Best Things To Do & Places To Visit

Where To Stay In Lisbon: My Top Hotel Picks

To stay and feel safe in Lisbon, one of the crucial factors is choosing a hotel in a good area. I recommend staying either in Baixa, Rossio, or Chiado neighborhoods .

Check out my top hotel recommendations below in each area and book your stay by clicking the hotel names below:

Best Hotels In Baixa & Chiado – Lisbon

Baixa is the center of Lisbon, with many beautiful hotels. Everything is easily accessible from this area. I stayed in Baixa when I visited Lisbon and had a great time.

Chiado is another great area to stay in Lisbon. It’s a lovely neighborhood full of cute cafes and restaurants.

Check out the best hotels in Baixa/Chiado by clicking the hotel names below :

🔅 Inn Chiado Prime Suites – best budget-friendly hotel – book here 🔅 54 Sao Paulo – best mid-range apartments – book here 🔅 The Emerald House Lisbon – best luxury hotel – book here

Best Hotels In Rossio & Av. Liberdade – Lisbon

Rossio is a safe area to book your hotel in. Yet, it might be busy on its main streets. Still, it’s a nice and affordable place to stay in Lisbon. Avenida da Liberdade has one of the best luxury hotels with swimming pools, too.

Click on the hotel names below and book your stay in Rossio, Lisbon:

🔅 Rossio Hostel – best budget-friendly hostel – book here 🔅 Cardal de Sao Jose – best mid-range hotel – book here 🔅 Hotel Britania Art Deco – best luxury hotel – book here

To help you feel extra safe in Lisbon, I’ve also answered some of the most frequently asked questions. There are also general questions about Lisbon that will prepare you for your visit. So check them out below.

Do They Speak English In Lisbon?

Yes , they do speak English in Lisbon. The younger generation speaks English well, and even the older people can speak a few words. Lisbon is a very tourist-friendly destination, and locals speak English to make you feel welcome and sell you stuff.

I recommend speaking slowly to them if you encounter any difficulties.

Is Lisbon Safe At Night?

Yes, Lisbon is safe at night , but you should stay in the center and the touristy areas. Don’t walk in the dangerous areas (northwest) at night, not alone. But no visitors need to go far northwest anyways, so you’ll be safe in Lisbon at night in the center.

Is It Safe To Live In Lisbon?

Yes, Lisbon is a very safe place to live in . Many digital nomads have found a home in Lisbon in the past years, and you can do that, too. Lisbon is friendly to foreigners, locals speak English, and you can easily find affordable apartments.

If you are considering moving to Lisbon, a beautiful one-bedroom apartment costs around 600 EUR monthly . The food, transportation, and free time activities are also very affordable.

Is Lisbon Expensive?

No, Lisbon is among the cheapest cities in Europe . According to Conde Nast Traveler, Lisbon belongs to the top 10 cheapest and nicest cities in Europe .

You can easily eat delicious food for 15 EUR daily (all meals).

A beautiful apartment with a balcony costs around 50 EUR per night.

Activities in Lisbon are also very affordable, between 5 to 15 EUR per attraction, depending on what you want to do.

If you want to get around Lisbon , it’ll cost you around 5 EUR by metro or tram. So transportation is also very cheap.

Is Lisbon Safer Than Barcelona?

Yes . Lisbon is safer than Barcelona. One reason for it is that Barcelona is much bigger than Lisbon, so you’ll find more dangerous areas in the Spanish city. Lisbon is smaller and much safer .

Is Portugal Safe To Visit?

Yes, Portugal is one of the safest and most beautiful countries to visit in Europe. Most parts are very safe and tourist-friendly . Portuguese people are welcoming and accommodating. There is nothing you should be worried about. Use common sense when traveling in Portugal, and you’ll have a great experience.

WRAP-UP: Safety In Lisbon

Lisbon is a pretty safe city , so you shouldn’t worry. Stay in common areas where tourists hang out, and you’ll be safe. Follow my tips if you want to avoid scams and use your common sense while traveling.

If you have any further questions or need more travel tips, please contact me at info(at)voicesoftravel.com . I’ll be glad to help you out or can design a customized travel itinerary for your trip.

Happy travels!

More Tips For Portugal Travel

Looking to visit more places in Portugal? Check out my related articles:

Best Of Portugal Itinerary 10 Days

17 Best Algarve Beaches In Portugal (With Map!)

Portugal In October: Ultimate Guide With Best Things To Do & See

27 Great Places To Visit In Europe In November

Portugal In Winter: Best Things To Do & Places To Visit

About the author: Nicoletta  is a travel enthusiast and passionate language learner. While traveling, she loves to connect with locals using her language skills to learn about new cultures. Look for her skiing, hiking in the mountains, or exploring new destinations as she designs travel itineraries for her clients.

PORTUGAL : Interested in more articles about Portugal? Check out my Portugal Travel Page :

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Is Porto safe to visit? A comprehensive safety guide

Located in northern Portugal along the Douro River , Porto is one of the oldest European centers, occupied by the Romans in the fourth century. It is the country’s second-largest city, with about 230,000 inhabitants and an urban area with 1.3 million people. It was a flourishing settlement on the river’s south bank but is now an idyllic city, receiving 1.6 million tourists each year.

Porto’s weather is pleasant year-round, with plenty to offer, rain or shine. The best time to visit Porto depends on your interest or what you want to experience, but like many places in Europe, its busiest months are July and August. Besides the warm weather offering endless days to enjoy the city’s sunny beaches, August is Portugal’s holiday month, where locals join the crowds of international tourists.

When visiting Porto, you’ll want to enjoy and discover its magnificent sights and attractions without worrying about your belongings or dragging them around. That’s why it’s best to leave your luggage with the Bounce luggage storage platform in Porto to focus on your adventure and well-being.

Is Porto safe to visit right now?

Whether you’re visiting for work or recreation, you probably wonder if Porto is a safe city to travel to. According to the 2022 Global Peace Index , Portugal is the sixth most peaceful country worldwide and the fifth in Europe. It means you can leave your worries behind because this picturesque Portuguese city will offer nothing but pleasant experiences from the day you arrive to your departure.

The crime rate in Porto is low, and there’s no serious risk of natural disasters. Violent crimes also rarely happen; when they do, they generally do not affect tourists.

Of course, we’ll educate you on how to stay safe in Porto, but you should be responsible for your well-being and the safety of your belongings. There’s no such thing as a perfect safety guide, so do further research and learn more about your destination, especially if you’re a new traveler. We also recommend that you remain informed of your government’s safety guidelines and travel advisory on the city or country you plan to visit.

Top petty crimes and scams in Porto affecting tourists

Petty crimes and scams are common, regardless of where you go. Even a safe destination like Porto there can be petty thieves and potential scams. Here are some of the most common offenses you should look out for and ways to protect yourself and your belongings:

Street vendor scams

There are many vendors in the streets of Porto, and during your visit to the city, you’ll most likely meet several of them. Some scammers hand in souvenirs or flowers, which tourists happily receive, expecting them to be a gift. However, they will demand payment, making it hard to reject them as you already have the product in your hands. Therefore, don’t take anything from a stranger unless you’re willing to pay for it.

Fake products and services

One of the most common scams in Porto involves fake products or services. The most common are discounted tickets to tourist attractions. When you get there, you’ll find out that what you have is an imitation, and you won’t be allowed inside. It's best to buy tickets in person or check to make sure the website is reputable.

Is Porto safe to travel alone

Many places are fun to travel to with a group or a companion, but the case is different with Porto. Whether you’re with your family and friends or traveling alone, a safe and exciting trip is guaranteed in this fascinating city. It’s ideal for solo travelers, and numerous itineraries can be completed on your own.

Portugal is also one of the safest travel destinations for women, ranking 7th on the Bounce Women Travel Safety Index . Solo female travelers can relax and rest assured that they’ll have a trouble-free vacation in Portugal’s second city.

Safest neighborhoods in Porto

Crime rates in Porto are low, and most neighborhoods are safe to stay in or visit. Here are the safest Porto neighborhoods.

Cedofeita is renowned as the art district of Porto, with many museums and design institutions in the area. For such a trendy neighborhood, one would expect it to be crowded and chaotic, but that’s not the case. It’s where people go if they want a quiet time in Porto. The neighborhood is both exciting and peaceful, so you can have lots of fun without being too worried about your safety at the same time.

Foz is another ideal neighborhood for a relaxing visit to Porto. Here you can find some of the best beaches in the city and 16th-century architecture. The area is peaceful because it’s mainly residential. Though far from the city center and other famous attractions, it has beautiful sights and sources of entertainment you can enjoy.

If you want to go to a quiet neighborhood but still be near the city center, Bonfim is perfect for you. It’s only 15 minutes from the busiest district in Porto, but it’s not too crowded and generally peaceful. This is because the area is primarily residential and doesn’t have famous landmarks. However, there are still many dining and shopping options you can check out.

Is Porto public transportation safe?

When it comes to getting around the city, you can rely on the affordable, efficient, and safe public transportation in Porto. It’s also comfortable and well-maintained.

If you’re traveling a long distance and your bag is stowed under the bus, check when any luggage is removed to ensure your belongings aren’t accidentally taken. You should also avoid entering an empty metro carriage and take a taxi when traveling at night, as fewer people are on board after 8 PM.

Taxis are generally safe but beware of scamming taxi drivers, who will overcharge or take long routes, especially if you’re coming from the international airport. Only take licensed taxi drivers from a reputable taxi company or use a rideshare app.

Important emergency numbers in Porto

No matter how prepared you are, it’s important that you know whom to call when they occur. Look up the emergency services hotline for Porto even before you get there. You should also be aware of your country’s embassy number and save the number on your phone.

• Portugal country code: +351
• Porto area code: +351-22
• National Emergency number: 112
• Health line for emergencies: 808 242 424
• Maritime Police: 210 911 100

Staying safe in Porto

Porto is a paradise for nature lovers, thrill seekers, historians, and food enthusiasts. It’s laid-back but can also be colorful and energetic, depending on what you’re seeking and your interest. You can ensure that your trip is memorable for all the right reasons with proper preparation and by learning and applying basic Porto safety rules.

Whether you’re here for a short weekend getaway or plan to spend an entire month with loved ones, you’ll benefit from our guide on Where to Stay in Porto: The Ultimate Guide . Also, get tips on How to Get Around Porto to navigate the city on foot, by private vehicle, or by public transport.

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The Top 10 Safest Countries In Europe To Visit in 2024

D reaming of a European adventure but prioritizing safety? It may be difficult to decide where to travel with so many nations to choose from. Living in or visiting a nation that is deemed “safe” is undoubtedly a luxury, but when it comes to vacations and international travel, it’s sometimes an afterthought. Planning your vacation might go more smoothly if you are aware of which nations are considered safe for visitors to visit before booking your trip. The following list compiles the top ten safest European nations to go to in 2024, along with some key safety indicators like crime rates, political stability and healthcare systems. Let’s find you the perfect European haven for your next unforgettable escapade.

Why Does Travel Safety Matter?

There’s usually a list of “must-haves” that a country has to have, regardless of whether you visit or plan to live there permanently. We are all familiar with the typical must-haves: stunning scenery, advanced infrastructure, a wide range of activities, etc. All of the aforementioned elements are important to Nomad Capitalists, but we also give top priority to things like tax breaks, a welcoming business climate, and investment opportunities.

However, safety is the one consideration that takes precedence over all others. Even if the nation became the most developed, tax-free investment destination, people would still be afraid of touching it with a rod if they felt insecure. Fortunately, Europe continues to be the world’s most tranquil continent.

The Top 10 Safest Countries In Europe to Visit

A safe environment consists of several layers. Not every safety talk touches on issues of law and order or violent crime statistics. Safety also includes general perception, healthcare and the political environment. In light of everything, the safest nations in Europe are:

Iceland has remained on top of the list of safest countries in Europe for ten years in a row. Known as “the land of fire and ice” because of its untamed terrain, it is regarded as one of the safest regions in Europe because of its persistently low crime rate, excellent standard of living and unnecessary reliance on unarmed police.

Iceland boasts robust social networks and a deep sense of community. Nearly 98% of Icelanders claim to know someone they can depend on in an emergency. One of the key benefits of living on an island with a tight-knit community is that crime rates remain low because people know one another and can support one another in situations of need. It is also the third happiest nation in the world, based on the World Happiness Report.

Even if you’re traveling alone, the nation is among the safest countries in Europe for female travelers. Schedule a visit to this secure European nation to increase your chances of seeing the fabled Northern Lights. Make a reservation for the Blue Lagoon for a tranquil activity where you may let your thoughts drift away and harmonize with the opulent surroundings.

Denmark is the second safest country in the world and Europe, and it is also the birthplace of the concept of utter contentment (Hygge). But this nation is renowned for more than just safety; it has a lot to offer visitors, whether they are traveling alone or with a big group of friends. Some of the attractions are LEGO, the Tivoli Gardens and even enjoying a nice Carlsberg beer. You’ll be departing with tales from one of Europe’s safest nations that someone like Hans Christian Anderson would be proud of.

Books, legends and a pint of Irish Guinness. The time has come to get to know  the Emerald Isle if an Irish tour isn’t the last thing on your mind. The Republic of Ireland is ranked third among the safest European nations by the GPI. It is distinct from Northern Ireland, a constituent of the Kingdom of Great Britain.

This little country takes great pleasure in its lush surroundings, its musical talents and its ability to pour the ideal pint. The nation also offers one of the lowest corporation tax rates in all of Europe. We’ve even highlighted Ireland as a great travel destination for single female travelers because of its comparatively low crime rate and low threat levels. Leave Dublin behind and immerse yourself in the fabled tales of bygone eras in other counties like Cork and Limerick; you never know what you could find. Furthermore, the Irish passport is regarded as one of the strongest five passports globally for its excellent freedom of travel.

Austria, which is renowned for its regal and ancient castles and palaces, comes in second place among the safest nations in Europe. But it’s not only architecture, either. Classical music enthusiasts can honor well-known composers like Mozart and Beethoven by swaying along in Vienna. Should your tour happen to arrive in the winter, you may enter the magical Christmas markets and experience a sensation equivalent to being within a joyous snow globe. Find out more about the best places to travel to in Europe during the winter.

Portugal, which completes the top 5 safest countries in Europe, enjoys cordial relations with its neighbors, a very low crime rate, and its armed forces. The country in southwest Europe has high levels of safety, in part because of the presence of security officials. Portugal is also safe politically, as its connections with other nations are cooperative.

In addition, the nation experiences over 300 days of sunshine on average, so visitors may be lucky to experience pleasant weather while touring. Take a tour of Portugal in the spring or summer and return feeling rejuvenated. Leave Lisbon behind and explore the city before expanding your horizons to include the other towns. Saying “yes” to a vacation in this secure European nation is the only thing left to do.

Slovenia is a country with breathtaking scenery, untamed lakes and elaborate cave networks. Slovenia’s capital, Ljubljana, was voted the Open City of Europe in 2016 because of its completely car-free city center, abundance of open areas and changes to the traffic laws that promote environmental health and sustainability.

But having beautiful scenery by itself doesn’t guarantee a place among the ten safest nations in Europe. Slovenia excels in several areas besides environmental safety. With almost 90% of recorded criminal charges being theft, it ranks high among the countries with the lowest levels of crime in the world. Slovenia deserves a spot on your next trip destination since it has a plethora of medieval castles, lots of recreational opportunities, and the cleanest atmospheres you’ll ever experience.

Switzerland

An excursion to Switzerland is sure to leave you craving more cheese, chocolate, and timepieces. Its long-standing neutrality has played a key role in keeping Switzerland safe, stable, and free of all bloodshed. The Swiss people are an exceptional nation because they have always lived in a tranquil environment free from instability or the threat of conflict. The nation has been able to focus on more vital issues like social welfare and growth because of the prolonged era of peace. Switzerland is now at the top of the Human Development Index.

Were you aware that Switzerland maintains one of the largest rates of gun ownership worldwide? Despite being known for being a major exporter of weapons, it has managed to keep its crime rate extremely low. That’s the extent to which the government’s gun control measures work.

The Czech Republic

Czechia, or The Czech Republic is a well-liked travel destination with a rich cultural heritage and a high level of security within Europe. There is little chance of terrorist threats, communities frequently coexist peacefully and the cost of medical services and other necessities is comparatively lower.

Finland is a deserving destination to be included in the list of the safest European countries. The country is proud to share the statistic that 11 out of 12 misplaced purses are given back to their owners. This country is a delight in every season, home to Lapland, the largest island in the world, and untamed wilderness.

Furthermore, Finland is the second-safest nation according to the Women’s Peace and Security Index, making it a safe sanctuary for lone travelers. Therefore, you can confidently pack your bags and reserve your next trip to this stunning nation if you’re a woman hoping to view the northern lights. If you like to avoid crowds, consider taking a trip in the fall, right before the holiday season.

The Republic of Croatia

Croatia ranks bottom among the ten safest European nations, surrounded by historic walls and terracotta roofs. Even when it came to the safest places to walk at night—which is frequently a top concern for women traveling alone—it came in second. Croatia is a strong candidate for any upcoming European trip plans you may have, given its Mediterranean climate.

Safe Travels!

Now that you are aware of the safest countries in Europe, pack your bags and embrace the peace of mind! Whether you crave the rugged beauty of Iceland or the charming canals of Amsterdam, Europe offers a wealth of safe and unforgettable travel experiences. Remember, this list is a jumping-off point, and further research can help tailor your choice to your specific interests.

While these countries consistently rank highly in safety, it’s important to remember that vigilance is key anywhere you travel. Staying informed about current events, researching specific destinations, and practising common sense will go a long way in ensuring a smooth and secure European adventure. With a little planning and this handy guide, your European adventure is sure to be as safe as it is spectacular.

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United Postpones Two International Inaugural Flights Following Safety Incidents

The airline pushed back new flights to Portugal and the Philippines.

Courtesy of United Airlines

United Airlines has postponed a pair of inaugural flights, citing delays by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) following a series of recent safety incidents.

The airline has delayed the start of a new route between Newark and Faro in the Algarve region of Portugal as well as between Tokyo and Cebu in the Philippines, United confirmed to Travel + Leisure . The decision was made to halt the routes following a pause on some FAA certifications. 

A spokesperson for United told T+L customers who were scheduled to fly on these delayed routes “can receive full refunds or we will rebook their travel on one of our partner airlines without a fee.”

The Portugal route, which United first announced last year , was set to launch on May 24 and operate four times each week on a Boeing 757-200 aircraft. At the time of the announcement, United said it would have made it the first airline to fly direct between the United States and Faro.

United told T+L it would now plan to launch that flight in the summer of 2025.

The nonstop flight between Tokyo and Cebu was set to launch July 31 with daily flights on Boeing 737-800 aircraft, United noted. That flight is now scheduled to launch on Oct. 27.

The FAA’s probe of United came on the heels of several recent mid-air and on-the-ground incidents, including an aircraft panel falling off mid-flight, an aircraft losing a wheel during takeoff, and a plane’s engine catching fire. The increased oversight also followed United’s discovery of loose bolts on its 737 MAX 9 aircraft following a mid-air blowout of a plug door panel on an Alaska Airlines 737 MAX 9 plane.

Last month, United’s CEO Scott Kirby assured customers in a memo that “Safety is our highest priority and is at the center of everything we do.” 

While these routes are delayed, the airline does plan on expanding closer to home this summer, including adding new flights to national parks and outdoor destinations in Canada and introducing a new route to Anchorage , Alaska.

Your last-minute guide to Monday's total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse will cross North America on Monday , offering millions a rare opportunity to see afternoon skies temporarily darken as the moon blocks the face of the sun.

Tune into NBC News NOW as Lester Holt hosts a two-hour special at 2 p.m. ET Monday from Indianapolis Motor Speedway.

The eclipse's path fortuitously cuts across Mexico, 15 U.S. states and a small part of eastern Canada. In all other states in the continental U.S., viewers will be treated to a partial solar eclipse, with the moon appearing to take a bite out of the sun and obscuring part of its light.

Here’s everything you need to know about the rare celestial event.

What is a solar eclipse?

Solar eclipses occur when the sun, moon and Earth align. The moon passes between Earth and sun, temporarily blocking the sun’s light and casting a shadow on Earth.

A total solar eclipse is when the moon fully obscures the sun, whereas a partial solar eclipse means it blocks just a portion of the sun’s face.

Solar eclipses occur only with the new moon. Because the moon’s orbit around Earth is tilted, the three bodies don’t always line up in a way that creates an eclipse.

“Imagine if the moon’s orbit were in the plane of Earth’s orbit around the sun — if that were the case, then every new moon, you’d have a total solar eclipse and every full moon, you’d have a lunar eclipse,” Neil DeGrasse Tyson, director of the Hayden Planetarium at the American Museum of Natural History, told NBC News. “So, because things don’t always align, it lends to the rarity of the event and the specialness of the event.”

Where and when will the eclipse be visible?

This year’s eclipse will follow a slightly wider path over more populated areas of the continental U.S. than other total solar eclipses have in the recent past.

NASA estimates that 31.6 million people live within what’s known as the path of totality, where the total solar eclipse will be visible. An additional 150 million people live within 200 miles of the path, according to the agency.

The path travels through Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine. Tiny parts of Michigan and Tennessee will also be able to witness totality if conditions are clear.

After the eclipse crosses into Canada, it will pass over southern Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Cape Breton, at the eastern end of Nova Scotia.

Those outside the path of totality can still take part in the astronomical event by viewing a partial solar eclipse — visible throughout all 48 states of the contiguous U.S. — or a NASA livestream.

The timing, including how long totality lasts, depends on the location, but some spots will see the moon fully cover the sun for up to 4 minutes and 28 seconds.

Below is a list of timings for some cities along the path of totality, as  provided by NASA . A number of other resources, including NationalEclipse.com  and  TimeandDate.com , can also help people plan.

• Dallas: Partial eclipse begins at 12:23 p.m. CT and totality at 1:40 p.m.
• Little Rock, Arkansas: Partial eclipse begins at 12:33 p.m. CT and totality at 1:51 p.m.
• Cleveland: Partial eclipse begins at 1:59 p.m. ET and totality at 3:13 p.m.
• Buffalo, New York: Partial eclipse begins at 2:04 p.m. ET and totality at 3:18 p.m.
• Lancaster, New Hampshire: Partial eclipse begins at 2:16 p.m. ET and totality at 3:27 p.m.

How to safely view a solar eclipse

It is never safe to gaze directly at the sun, even when it is partly or mostly covered by the moon. Special eclipse glasses or  pinhole projectors  are required to safely view solar eclipses and prevent eye damage. Failing to take the proper precautions can result in severe eye injury,  according to NASA .

Eclipse glasses are thousands of times darker than normal sunglasses and specially made to enable wearers to look at the sun during these kinds of celestial events.

Sky-watchers should also never view any part of the sun through binoculars, telescopes or camera lenses unless they have specific solar filters attached. Eclipse glasses should not be used with these devices, as they will not provide adequate protection.

However, during the few minutes of totality, when the moon is fully blocking the sun, it is safe to look with the naked eye.

Beware of fake eclipse glasses. On legitimate pairs, the lenses should have a silver appearance on the front and be black on the inside. The manufacturer’s name and address should be clearly labeled, and they should not be torn or punctured. Check, as well, for the ISO logo and the code “IS 12312-2” printed on the inside.

If you don’t have eclipse glasses, you can make a homemade pinhole projector, which lets sunlight in through a small hole, focuses it and projects it onto a piece of paper, wall or other surface to create an image of the sun that is safe to look at. 

All you need is two pieces of white cardboard or plain white paper, aluminum foil and a pin or thumbtack. Cut a 1- to 2-inch square or rectangle out of the center of a piece of white paper or cardboard. Tape aluminum foil over that cut-out shape, then use a pin or thumbtack to poke a tiny hole in the foil.

During the eclipse, place a second piece of white paper or cardboard on the ground as a screen and hold the projector with the foil facing up and your back to the sun. Adjusting how far you hold the projector from the second piece of paper will alter the size of the image on the makeshift screen.

What to look for while viewing the total solar eclipse

For people along the path of totality, there are some fun milestones to keep track of as the total solar eclipse unfolds.

As the eclipse progresses and the sun gets thinner in the sky, it will start to get eerily dark, according to Tyson.

When the last beams of sunlight are about to become obscured, look out for the “diamond ring effect”: The sun’s atmosphere will appear as an illuminated halo, and the last light still visible will look like the diamond of a giant ring.

As the sunlight decreases even further, an effect known as Baily’s beads will be created by the moon’s rugged terrain. Tiny “beads” of light will be visible for only a few seconds around the dark moon, as the last bits of sunlight peer through the moon’s mountains and valleys.

When the moon is fully blocking the sun, it is safe to remove eclipse glasses and look at the total solar eclipse with the naked eye.

Some lucky sky-watchers may even catch a glimpse of a comet .

Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks — nicknamed the “ devil comet ” because an eruption last year left it with two distinct trails of gas and ice in the shape of devil horns — is currently visible from the Northern Hemisphere as it swings through the inner solar system.

The comet can be seen in the early evenings by gazing toward the west-northwest horizon. During the eclipse, when skies darken during totality, it may be possible to see the comet near Jupiter, but its visibility will depend on whether it’s in the middle of an outburst and thus brighter than normal.

Most likely, all eyes will be on the alignment of the moon and sun.

“Most people won’t even notice,” Tyson said. “But if you know to look, it’s there.”

When is the next solar eclipse?

The next total solar eclipse will be in 2026, but it will mostly pass over the Arctic Ocean, with some visibility in Greenland, Iceland, Portugal and northern Spain. In 2027, a total solar eclipse will be visible in Spain and a swath of northern Africa.

The next total solar eclipse visible from North America will be in 2033, but only over Alaska. Then in 2044, a total solar eclipse will cross Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, parts of Canada and Greenland.

The next total solar eclipse to cross the continental U.S. coast-to-coast in will occur in 2045. The path of totality for that eclipse will cut through California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Georgia and Florida.

Denise Chow is a reporter for NBC News Science focused on general science and climate change.

Lucas Thompson is a content producer for the NBC News Climate Unit.