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Best places to visit in japan.

Known as the Land of the Rising Sun, Japan's civilization dates as far back as 30,000 years. Today, the archipelago seamlessly blends its rich history with its ultra-modern present. And while its capital, Tokyo, is a must-visit for first timers, Japan has so much more to offer travelers of all types, from cherry blossoms to white sand beaches to soothing onsen (hot spring spas). U.S. News took into account cultural attractions, culinary options and accessibility (among other factors) to bring you the best places to visit in Japan. Have a favorite? Vote below to help decide next year's ranking.

Izu Peninsula

This metropolis is a feast for the senses. Neighborhoods like Ginza and Akihabara buzz with flashing lights and larger-than-life shopping, while Meiji Shrine and the Tokyo Imperial Palace give you a look into Japan's storied past. There are also a number of green spaces like Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, which acts as a place to escape from the chaotic, concrete jungle. What's more, Tokyo is regularly regarded as a top foodie city thanks in part to its abundant Michelin-starred restaurants (the most you'll find in any city in the world), so come hungry.

Travelers most interested in Japan's history and traditions should head to Kyoto. Centrally located on the archipelago, Kyoto has long been considered the cultural capital of Japan. Here, you'll find more than 1,000 Buddhist temples and 400-plus Shinto shrines (you can't miss the Kiyomizu-dera Temple and Fushimi Inari Taisha), including a whopping 17 UNESCO World Heritage sites. You can also stroll through geisha districts like Gion and Miyagawacho, admire classic wooden architecture and visit traditional teahouses before checking out more modern attractions, such as the Kyoto Aquarium.

Nikko is the place to go to see lavish architecture surrounded by nature. Head to Nikko National Park, one of Japan's oldest national parks, to enjoy an up-close look at traditional structures situated alongside mountains, lakes, waterfalls and hot springs. The park is especially beautiful in fall when its trees display vivid shades of yellow, red and orange. The 103 Edo-era (1603–1868) temples and shrines in Nikko include world-renowned sites like Toshogu Shrine and Rinnoji Temple.

Situated about 35 miles southwest of Kyoto, this port city is worth a visit for its food alone. One of the city's most famous dishes, the tasty pancake-like okonomiyaki (which means "grilled as you like it" in Japanese), is made with batter, cabbage and your choice of meat and other toppings. After you've gotten your fill of the delectable local cuisine, explore the flashy Dotonbori neighborhood, check out the reconstructed 16th-century Osaka Castle or head to contemporary sights like Universal Studios Japan and the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan.

As Japan's second most populous city, Yokohama is often touted as a more approachable and more affordable alternative to Tokyo (located 22 miles northeast). As one of the country's first ports to open to international trade, Yokohama features unique culture fusions, including a sizable expat population, Western-style buildings in the Yamate area and the largest Chinatown in Japan (it has more businesses than residents). While here, visitors can explore Minato Mirai 21, the city's modern central district teeming with skyscrapers and shopping malls, and visit museums ranging from the Cup Noodles Museum to the Mitsubishi Minatomirai Industrial Museum.

More than 160 islands comprise Okinawa, a top destination for snorkeling and diving. The Japanese prefecture boasts proximity to multiple coral reefs teeming with fish, manta rays and hammerhead sharks that you can access from beautiful beaches like those found on Okinawa's Kerama Islands. These 20-plus islands are also ideal places to see migrating whales between January and March. Back on the main island, visitors will find one of the world's largest aquariums, several castle ruins and a museum that focuses on Okinawa's unique history and culture. And on the less developed Iriomote Island, adventurous travelers can hike to awe-inspiring waterfalls.

Spared from World War II air raids and the major natural disasters that have affected other Japanese cities, Kanazawa on the western coast is home to some of the country's best-preserved architecture from the Edo period. Sites like Kanazawa Castle, Seisonkaku Villa and Myoryuji temple are popular among visitors, as are the Higashi Chaya geisha district and Nagamachi Samurai District. Plus, no trip to Kanazawa would be complete without a visit to the resplendent Kenrokuen Garden. With its water features, bridges and a variety of flowering trees that add beauty to any season, Kenrokuen is often described as the perfect garden.

Nestled in the mountains of the Gifu prefecture, Takayama is ideal for visitors looking for a rural retreat with a dose of history. Start your visit with a rickshaw ride through the well-preserved old town, which features sake breweries, traditional residences and shops that date back to the feudal ages. Then, head to the Hida Folk Village, a former farming village with 30 gassho-style houses. When you've worked up an appetite, indulge in must-try local specialties including Hida beef and Takayama ramen. To further immerse yourself in Takayama culture, visit during the Takayama Festival, held for two days every spring and fall.

The country's tallest mountain and one of its most iconic landmarks is a popular destination for outdoor recreation. For centuries, Japanese artists and poets have been inspired by Mount Fuji's almost perfectly round form. The Fuji Five Lakes region at the foot of this UNESCO World Heritage Site makes a great base for the thousands of climbers who visit each year. Enjoy the area's museums and amusement park during the warmer months. Or, arrive in winter to soak in the onsen and ski Mount Fuji's slopes.

Located on Kyushu (Japan's third-largest island), Fukuoka offers travelers a mix of urban sprawl, sandy coastlines and ancient temples and shrines. Can't-miss sights include Tochoji Temple – home of the largest sitting wooden Buddha in Japan – and Nokonoshima Island, which features colorful flower fields and beautiful views of the surrounding bay. Fukuoka is also known for its incredible Hakata ramen, so be sure to try this tasty dish at one of the city's many food stalls. Plan your visit around one of Fukuoka's lively festivals, such as the Hakata Gion Yamakasa, which takes place throughout the first half of July.

Head to the smallest of Japan's four main islands if you're looking to get off the beaten path. Shikoku is best known for its 88 Temple Pilgrimage – a nearly 750-mile loop that covers sacred sites around the island. Whether you're trekking this path or creating your own, you'll encounter Shikoku's natural beauty (think: forest-covered mountains and an unspoiled coastline). Meanwhile, the city of Kochi features cheap eats and a well-preserved castle. If you're visiting in mid-August, add Shikoku's cultural pinnacle, Awa Odori, to your itinerary. One of the most famous festivals in Japan, this dance celebration in the city of Takushima is a must-do.

Mountainous Hakone is one of Japan's most popular hot spring destinations. Nestled within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, the town features 17 different hot springs, plus a hot spring theme park with unique baths like one with coffee and another with mulled wine. After you've dried off, visit one of Hakone's art museums, such as the Hakone Open-Air Museum, the Okada Museum of Art or the Hakone Museum of Art. No Hakone vacation would be complete without enjoying spectacular views of Mount Fuji from Lake Ashinoko and the Komagatake Ropeway.

After an earthquake caused significant damage to the city in 1995, Kobe rebuilt itself into a thriving cosmopolitan city. You'll want to remember to bring your appetite when you visit. Kobe is famous for its namesake beef, as well as its sake. It's also considered one of Japan's most attractive cities, with sleek architecture and beautiful green spaces like Sorakuen Garden. For some of the city's best views – especially at sunset – go to the top of Mount Rokko or ride the Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway. End your evening exploring Nankinmachi (Kobe's compact Chinatown) or dining at one of Kobe Harborland's waterfront restaurants.

For many, Hiroshima brings up memories of war, as the city is where the world's first atomic bomb attack occurred in 1945. But today, Hiroshima is a city of peace, with the vast Peace Memorial Park as the center for monuments and memorials like the  the Children's Peace Monument and the UNESCO-certified Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome). It is also a city of great beauty. Travelers can take a scenic stroll through Shukkeien Garden, peruse the exhibits at the Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art or visit Sandankyo Gorge to hike or boat past its beautiful waterfalls, caves and coves.

Tourists flock to the island of Miyajima (formally named Itsukushima) for its prime attraction: Itsukushima Shrine and its postcard-worthy torii gate. To see the shrine at its most picturesque, try to visit during high tide, when the gate appears to float on the water. Since the island is just a 30-minute ferry ride from Hiroshima, it makes for a great day trip. However, visitors may want to stay the night at a charming ryokan (Japanese-style inn) to experience Miyajima at its most serene and walk by the illuminated shrine at night.

An outdoor-lover's delight, Matsumoto is just 22 miles east of Kamikochi, an awe-inspiring valley in the Hotaka mountain range. But though it serves as a gateway to the Japanese Alps, this city in central Japan should not be skipped over. As the birthplace of contemporary artist Yayoi Kusama, known for polka dots and pumpkins, Matsumoto pays her tribute at the Matsumoto City Museum of Art. Meanwhile, those who prefer more ancient masterpieces can visit Matsumoto Castle, one of the oldest and grandest castles in the country.  

Japan's first permanent capital is famous for housing the Great Buddha, a nearly 50-foot-tall bronze statue of Buddha. You'll find this jaw-dropping national treasure in Nara's Todaiji temple, which is the one of the largest wooden buildings in the world. While on the temple grounds, explore the deer-filled Nara Park and the ornate Kasuga Taisha shrine. Also save time for visiting Yakushiji Temple, one of Japan's oldest temples that dates back to A.D. 730.

This peninsula situated 62 miles southwest of Tokyo makes a great getaway from the busy city. It is popular among locals and tourists alike thanks to its relaxing hot springs and stunning beaches. These, along with various museums and ryokans, can be found in cities like Atami and Shimoda on the Izu Peninsula's eastern coast. During spring visits, travelers will also want to check out Kawazu's vibrant pink blooms at the Kawazu Cherry Blossom Festival. Meanwhile, on the southern and western coasts, vacationers will find more rugged yet equally scenic coastlines, such as Cape Irozaki and Dogashima.

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Boutique Japan

30 Best Destinations in Japan

If you’re planning a trip to Japan, one of the most important, enjoyable, and challenging steps is deciding where in Japan to go.

With so many amazing places to choose from, and so much online content to sift through, figuring out your ideal destinations can seem daunting, whether it’s your first time to Japan or a return visit.

The good news is that Japan has so many incredible urban and rural destinations (and bucket list-worthy Japan experiences ) that you basically can’t go wrong. The “bad” news is that there may be no such thing as a true “best places in Japan” list, since so much comes down to personal preferences and interests.

To help you cut through the clutter and make informed choices for your Japan trip , we’ve compiled this in-depth curated guide to 30 of Japan’s best destinations.

Originally written in 2016, this post was updated and republished on October 14, 2021.

Your Guide to Japan’s Best Destinations

Our guide to the best places in Japan is based on our personal, firsthand experience living in and traveling throughout Japan. As Japan travel experts , this is our job!

Read more about our travel philosophy below, or jump straight into the destinations by clicking on one of the links below:

Best Cities in Japan

Most beautiful places in japan, how long should you spend in japan.

From our perspective, when it comes to something as personal as travel, there is no such thing as a true “must-visit.” It comes down to personal preference, above all. This is why we specialize in planning custom trips to Japan , so we can help our clients visit places that will be meaningful to them personally.

But we understand that “best of” lists can provide valuable inspiration, especially in the early stages of planning. So based on our travels — and our experience arranging custom Japan trips for travelers from around the world — we’ve compiled this “short” list of worthwhile and rewarding places to visit, both on and off the beaten path.

For most travelers, we suggest visiting cities and the countryside, for a varied and well-balanced experience. For example, even with as little as 1 week in Japan, you can get an introduction to the modern (and surprisingly peaceful) Tokyo, the historic (and surprisingly hip) Kyoto, and still have time for at least 1 night at a traditional ryokan in the Japanese countryside.

One final note: we couldn’t include every single place we love in Japan, and please also keep in mind that these are not listed in any particular order. Now that we’ve covered some key background, onto the fun part…

Japan is home to some of the world’s most dynamic and fascinating cities. While exploring Japan’s urban centers — from Sapporo to Fukuoka, and everywhere in between — you’ll be able to enjoy the best of Japanese food ; shopping, art, and design; some of Japan’s best boutique and luxury hotels ; and more.

Even if you’re the type of traveler who tends to avoid big cities, we recommend giving Japan’s cities a chance. Along with being worthwhile for so many reasons, they often surprise nature-lovers with how tranquil they can be. Yes, there are busy and hectic areas, but the peaceful backstreets of cities like Tokyo and Kyoto a totally different story.

Another thing that sets Japan’s cities apart is that, along with all the excitement they offer, they’re also incredibly efficient and safe. These are among the many, many reasons we love Japan so much.

If you can only visit a couple of Japan’s cities, you’ll probably gravitate towards Tokyo and Kyoto, for good reason. In many ways these are essential destinations, especially if it’s your first trip to Japan.

Tokyo needs little introduction, and while we typically recommend people spend at least 3-4 nights here, you can get a sense for how much there is to see and do in our mini guide to One Day in Tokyo .

One of the world’s most exciting and eclectic cities, Tokyo is full of amazing restaurants (with cuisine both high and “low”), beautiful gardens, cutting-edge architecture, charming neighborhoods , and a glittering neon-filled cityscape.

There are also countless great day trips near Tokyo, including Kamakura and Nikko (both featured below), among others .

Kyoto could not be more different than Tokyo, but is equally enthralling. One of the most culturally rich cities in the world, Kyoto is what many travelers dream of when envisioning Japan.

You could easily spend weeks exploring its backstreets, generations-old craft shops and restaurants , not to mention the ancient capital’s temples and shrines . For a sense of what the city offers, see our mini guide to 3 Days in Kyoto , but for a more comprehensive view don’t miss our Guide to Kyoto .

Day trip possibilities also abound, with options including Osaka and Nara (both featured below), Kibune and Kurama, Lake Biwa and Shigaraki, and more.

3. Kanazawa

Kanazawa is one of Japan’s loveliest traditional destinations, renowned for its beautifully preserved historical districts, elegant crafts, and some of the country’s best seafood and produce. Along with Kyoto, Kanazawa was spared air raids during World War II, leaving much of the historic city intact.

Along with its crafts and cuisine, highlights of Kanazawa include Kenrokuen (one of Japan’s best gardens ), the city’s lovely geisha and samurai districts, the colorful Omicho Market, the D.T. Suzuki Museum of Buddhist philosophy, the striking 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, and Myoryu-ji (the Ninja Temple). See more in our Introduction to Kanazawa .

Despite its proximity to Kyoto, Osaka could not be more different from its more tradition-oriented neighbor. The rambunctious city of Osaka is best known for its culinary culture (see our guide to Osaka’s food ) and wonderfully friendly people.

For our clients, Osaka tends to be less about sights and more about tastes, but the city also offers plenty in the way of things to see and do, including the reconstructed Osaka Castle, the world-famous Osaka Aquarium, and Universal Studios Japan. For a deeper look, see our Introduction to Osaka .

5. Hiroshima and Miyajima

Most people associate Hiroshima with its tragic past, but the city — along with neighboring Miyajima — offers much more than history.

Hiroshima is best known as the site of one of two atomic bombs dropped on Japan by the US at the end of World War II. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum is located in the Peace Park, adjacent to the sobering sight of the iconic A-Bomb Dome (see our guide to the best things to do in Hiroshima ).

The Peace Park and Museum are well worth visiting, but after reliving the horrors of 1945 you’ll see that Hiroshima’s present is much brighter. Hiroshima’s people are friendly and outgoing, and in addition to the famous local specialty, okonomiyaki , Hiroshima is full of bars and restaurants offering local sake (and, in winter, the amazing local oysters).

Miyajima, located just outside the city, makes for a perfect day trip, though some travelers choose to stay on Miyajima itself (instead of, or in addition to, a stay in Hiroshima proper).

Miyajima is famous for the picturesque Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site with a magnificent red torii gate that appears to be floating in the waters of the Inland Sea. But Miyajima is much more than simply Itsukushima Jinja: the island offers plenty to see and do, including sea kayaking, hiking, quaint streets offering tasty local snacks, and more.

Fukuoka is a cosmopolitan city at the northern end of the rugged Kyushu island. Also known as Hakata, the city of Fukuoka is one of Japan’s culinary capitals, and is also blessed by relatively mild weather, a buzzing energy yet laid-back feel, and access to Kyushu’s beautiful landscapes.

Fukuoka’s food is the draw for many travelers. The city is legendary for its tonkotsu ramen , and also one of few cities in Japan with a thriving yatai culture. Yatai are humble and casual food carts, where you can drink and dine among locals. In addition to its culinary highlights, Fukuoka is a magnet for creatives with a vibrant arts scene, attracting young artists and designers from throughout Japan (and Asia).

Most travelers visit Hokkaido (featured in the Most Beautiful Places in Japan section below) for its nature, and some of the world’s best skiing and snowboarding. But the island’s food is also a huge draw, and one of the best places to eat is the island’s largest city, Sapporo.

In Sapporo you can sample the mouthwatering variety of Hokkaido’s cuisine, including top-quality sushi, sashimi, and seafood in general; some of Japan’s best dairy and baked goods; premium Japanese fruits; heartwarming specialties including miso ramen, soup curry, and jingisukan (“Genghis Khan,” a grilled mutton dish); and more.

Nestled between the mountains and the sea, the port city of Kobe boasts a relaxed yet refined and cosmopolitan atmosphere. For those who have not visited, Kobe may be synonymous with beef, but the city is much more than a place to eat top-grade wagyu (as a side note, see what many people get wrong about this and other myths and misperceptions about Japan ).

Despite being so near Kyoto and Osaka, many first-time visitors to Japan miss out on Kobe’s eclectic charms: scenic mountains and harbor views, fascinating history, fantastic food (including one of Japan’s best Chinatowns), and wonderful local sake.

Kobe is also a relaxing base for visits to the nearby Arima Onsen, and day trips to Himeji and Akashi. For those interested in Japanese baseball, the local Hanshin Tigers have some of the most enthusiastic fans you’ll find anywhere on Earth.

For travelers exploring Tohoku (featured below), Sendai can be a fun and memorable place to stop off for a night or two en route to more remote locations. The city has a lively nightlife scene, with countless izakayas offering up local specialties and nihonshu (sake) from around the region. Sendai is also a convenient base for exploring the nearby Matsushima Bay and the charming port town of Shiogama.

10. Takamatsu

Takamatsu is a pleasant city on the northeast coast of Shikoku Island, another of our favorite off-the-beaten-track regions.

Most travelers stop in Takamatsu en route to more out-of-the-way destinations, such as Naoshima and the Iya Valley (both featured below). But Takamatsu itself is worth a visit, with highlights including its renowned sanuki udon noodles, the gorgeous Ritsurin Koen Garden, and the serene Isamu Noguchi Garden Museum Japan .

Japan has no shortage of beautiful places, and below you’ll find some of our favorite villages, towns, and regions around the country. Even if you’re a hardcore city person, to complement your urban experiences we highly recommend at least one visit to the Japanese countryside.

Thanks to Japan’s world-class rail network (learn more in our Guide to Train Travel in Japan ), getting into rural Japan is easy, though in certain regions you may want to hire a private driver or rent a car, as some of the most remote areas are best explored with a vehicle.

For more rural travel inspiration, see our feature on Japan’s Best Off-The-Beaten-Path Places . Lovers of nature and relaxing rural escapes will also find inspiration in our 13-day Luxury Ryokans & the Japanese Countryside sample itinerary.

Even though we love telling people how beautiful Tohoku is, few people take us up on actually visiting! This is unfortunate for travelers who love unique destinations, but great news for people who are happy to get off the tourist track to spend time in relatively out-of-the-way locations.

The Tohoku region, located in northern Japan (just south of Hokkaido), is vast and about as remote as it gets on the country’s main island of Honshu. There are far too many highlights to list, so for a deeper look at this little-visited region see the Tohoku section of our article on Japan’s best off-the-beaten-path destinations .

12. The Kiso Valley and Nakasendo Road

One of the best places in Japan to experience a village-to-village walk, the Nakasendo Way in the Kiso Valley is a rewarding destination for travelers who love a mix of nature and tradition. The Kiso Valley is located just south of the Japan Alps (known for cities including Nagano and Matsumoto ) and north of the bustling city of Nagoya.

The best way to experience the Nakasendo Road is by spending at least a day or more walking between villages along the historic route, which was used by samurai to travel between Tokyo and Kyoto during the Edo period.

For a short trip, you can do the half-day hike between Magome and the stunning village of Tsumago, and spend the night at a quaint rural ryokan along the way. If you have the flexibility, consider spending 2 or 3 days along the trail, including stops in the more remote Kiso-Fukushima and Narai-juku village.

13. Izu Peninsula

Located just to the south and west of Tokyo, most visitors to Japan speed through Izu without even realizing it. The shinkansen (bullet train) traveling between Tokyo and Kyoto passes through the northern end of Izu, but the majority of its gems lie to the south.

Izu is overflowing with natural beauty, onsen (hot springs), and a few of our favorite spots in the peninsula include the quaint Shuzenji Onsen village, coastal Izu-Kogen, and historic Shimoda. Izu is home to several remarkable ryokans with hot springs, and is by far one of the best places to experience a luxury ryokan near Tokyo and Kyoto .

14. Koyasan (Mount Koya)

In recent years, Mount Koya has become more popular (and crowded), yet it’s still worthwhile for travelers with an interest in Buddhism and Japanese history. Approximately 2 hours south of Osaka (and 3 hours from Kyoto), it’s possible to visit Koyasan as a day trip, but for a deeper experience we recommend staying overnight in one of Mount Koya’s shukubo (temple lodgings). To learn more, see our Guide to Visiting Mount Koya .

15. Naoshima

Without a doubt one of Japan’s best art destinations , Naoshima is arguably a must for lovers of modern art and architecture. The island’s highlights include the museum-hotel Benesse House, Tadao Ando’s breathtaking Chichu Art Museum, and the quirky Art House Project. Learn more about this one-of-a-kind art island in our Guide to Naoshima .

16. Kurashiki

One of our favorite little places in Japan’s Chugoku region (partly because of our love for Ryokan Kurashiki ), Kurashiki is a small city best known for its beautifully preserved historical district, located along a picturesque canal. Kurashiki’s old merchant district, known as the Bikan Historical Quarter, is lined with attractive former kura (storehouses) that have been lovingly preserved and converted into charming galleries, boutiques, and cafes.

Located less than an hour from Kyoto, the rural city of Nara actually preceded Kyoto as Japan’s original ancient capital. Today the city is rightly renowned for its treasure trove of UNESCO World Heritage sites, most of which are within relatively easy walking distance of one another around the central Nara Park (home to the city’s famously outgoing deer). Read more in our Guide to Visiting Nara .

18. Kinosaki Onsen

A perfect destination for travelers who love old traditional villages and hot springs, Kinosaki Onsen has been delighting onsen enthusiasts for generations. The city is blessed with a wealth of historical ryokans and bathhouses, and it is a joy to stroll through the old-fashioned town in yukata (light Japanese-style robe) and geta (wooden clogs) to soak it all in.

19. Kamakura

Another gem for lovers of history and nature, Kamakura is a laid-back seaside town about an hour south of Tokyo. Historical highlights abound, but complementing Kamakura’s rich tradition you’ll also find young transplants from cities like Tokyo running stylish little cafes and shops. To learn more, see our in-depth Introduction to Kamakura .

A couple of hours north of Tokyo, in rural Tochigi Prefecture, Nikko is a mountainous destination renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage shrines and temples, surrounded by natural beauty. As a full-day trip from Tokyo, it is possible to take in many of Nikko’s highlights (which include Nikko Toshogu Shrine and the Kegon Falls), but Nikko and Kinugawa Onsen are also home to countless ryokans with hot springs for travelers who prefer to explore the area in more depth.

21. Onomichi

Along with Naoshima, the quaint port town of Onomichi is another of our favorite destinations in Japan’s colorful Setouchi (Seto Inland Sea) region. Located on the southern coast of Hiroshima Prefecture, Onomichi charms travelers with its quirky atmosphere, a beguiling blend of retro and modern. Walking along its old-fashioned shotengai (central shopping arcade), you’ll encounter classic neighborhood mom-and-pop shops alongside tiny design-forward boutiques. To learn more about this offbeat town, see our Guide to Onomichi .

Onomichi is also the perfect jumping-off point for travelers looking to spend more time exploring the scenic Shimanami Kaido .

Hakone is no secret, but despite its popularity remains a worthwhile destination for travelers who love nature, art, and luxurious accommodations. Along with Izu, it is one of the best and most convenient places to experience a ryokan when traveling between Tokyo and Kyoto. To read more about this scenic onsen destination, see our Guide to Visiting Hakone .

Hakone can also be a great base for views of Mount Fuji, if the weather is clear. Fujisan is notoriously “shy,” as it’s often obscured by cloud cover, but when visibility is good the vantage point from Hakone can be stunning. If seeing Mount Fuji is a top priority for you, consider the town of Kawaguchiko as an alternative.

23. Yakushima

It doesn’t get much more beautiful than Yakushima, a subtropical island off Kyushu’s southern coast. The remote island offers miles of untouched coastline and some of Japan’s most rugged hiking, with trails winding through lush forests full of mossy rocks and ancient cedar trees (some as old as 7,000 years!). Despite being a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Yakushima remains largely untouched by tourism, and is a magical place to experience Japan’s natural beauty.

24. Hokkaido

Japan’s northernmost island, Hokkaido is renowned for its cuisine, whisky , world-class winter powder, and wide-open landscapes. Traditionally the home of the indigenous Ainu people, Hokkaido was colonized by Japan in the 19th century. Sadly, Ainu culture has suffered greatly, though in recent years there have been increasing efforts to value the history and also present-day culture of the Ainu.

You won’t find many traditional villages in Hokkaido, unlike in most other rural parts of Japan. But you will find pristine expanses of nature, unique wildlife in isolated places like the Shiretoko Peninsula, some of the best skiing and snowboarding on the planet in places like Niseko, and astoundingly good food and drink.

For more on the northern island, see the Hokkaido section of our post on Japan’s best off-the-beaten-path destinations .

25. Kumano Kodo

The Kumano Kodo pilgrimage route is one of Japan’s most enchanting walks. Deep in rural Wakayama Prefecture, just a few hours south of Kyoto and Osaka, the UNESCO-recognized Kumano region is filled with spirituality and history, as well as beautiful landscapes, charming villages, hiking, and onsen .

Walks along the pilgrimage route range from day hikes all the way up to challenging multi-day walks for the more adventurous. The Kumano Kodo is also part of a Dual Pilgrim program with its sister walk, Spain’s better-known Camino de Santiago.

26. Takayama, Shirakawago & Gokayama

Established in the 16th century, Takayama is a historic town in the Hida Mountains of the Japanese Alps renowned for its traditional atmosphere and culinary offerings, including the famous Hida-gyu beef, wonderful rice and mountain vegetables, and premium sake. While the town has become popular over the years, even when the town center is filled with day-trippers a stroll in most directions will reveal quiet backstreets.

Within easy reach of Takayama, deep in the Japanese Alps are the UNESCO World Heritage historic villages of Shirakawago and Gokayama , and the off-the-beaten-path Hida-Furukawa.

Matsue, located in western Japan’s beautiful but little-visited Shimane Prefecture, is one of Japan’s hidden gems. Most visitors travel to Matsue for the breathtaking Adachi Museum of Art . In addition to its impressive collection, the Adachi Museum is most renowned for its world-famous garden, which blends almost magically into the surrounding landscape.

In Matsue itself, enjoy excellent seafood and sake, and visit Matsue-jo (Matsue Castle), one of only a handful of surviving original castles in Japan. Matsue is also the ideal base from which to visit Izumo Taisha, one of Japan’s oldest and most important Shinto shrines, as well as the idyllic Oki Islands.

28. Noto Peninsula

Jutting out into the Japan Sea, to the north of Kanazawa, is the rugged Noto Hanto (Noto Peninsula). Made famous by the wonderful book Rice, Noodle, Fish (one of our favorite Japan travel books ), Noto Hanto makes for a great self-drive destination. Visit the Wajima Market, enjoy dramatic coastal scenery, have lunch at Flatt’s , and consider spending the night at one of Noto’s beautiful onsen ryokans.

29. Yaeyama Islands

Japan is not the first place that comes to mind when most people think of beaches in Asia. Yet it’s home to one of the region’s most beautiful subtropical destinations: the Yaeyama Islands.

The whole Okinawan archipelago is full of gorgeous little islands, but for one of the most unique experiences Japan has to offer, the remote Yaeyama Islands have no equal. Geographically closer to Taiwan than to mainland Japan, the Yaeyama Islands feature not only picturesque beaches and lush jungles, but a rich Ryukyu heritage and culture, not to mention Okinawan food .

30. Iya Valley

The beautiful Iya Valley in Shikoku is one of Japan’s most hidden regions, and when you traverse the terrain you will appreciate why. It is made up of narrow river gorges and steep mountain peaks, covered in thick vegetation. Although now more accessible than in centuries past, the Iya Valley remains a fantastic place to experience rural and traditional Japan. Read more about the whole of beautiful Shikoku in our feature on Japan’s best off-the-tourist-track regions .

One of the most common Japan travel questions we hear is, How many days should I plan to spend in Japan?

Before we elaborate, the simple answer is: as long as possible! Next to a huge country like China, Japan may look small on the map, but it’s larger than it looks.

Purely in terms of area, Japan is slightly smaller than the state of California . But in terms of places and experiences, Japan is as dense as Europe, where you can travel an hour or two in any direction and arrive at a remarkable destination. This density of incredible places is what makes Japan feel larger than it otherwise might. Most travelers only fully grasp this after a first visit, which often prompts a desire to return again as soon as possible to explore further.

Thus, we recommend you “admit defeat” from the start, and accept that you won’t be able to “do” Japan in just one trip (whether you have 2 weeks or 2 months). Trust me: we’ve spent years exploring Japan, and are not remotely near “finished”!

This being said, here are some basic guidelines to give you an idea of the possibilities depending on how long your Japan trip will be:

Less Than 1 Week in Japan

While shorter than we might normally suggest, if you’re thinking of visiting Japan for less than a week, make sure to see our article on where to go if you have 5 days in Japan .

7 to 10 Days in Japan

This is typically the minimum timeframe we recommend. With 1 week to 10 days in Japan, you will have time for a well-rounded introduction to the country. Our 8-Day Japan Essentials: Tokyo, Kyoto & Hakone sample itinerary is a great example of how much you can see and do with about a week in the country.

10 to 14 Days in Japan

With a little extra time, you can include additional destinations, or simply spend more time immersing yourself in each place you visit. Our sample trips below provide some examples of how much you can see and do with about two weeks in Japan:

• Two Weeks in Japan: A Perfect Itinerary
• Luxury Japan: Art, Culture & Cuisine
• Japan Cities, Mountains & Art
• Luxury Ryokans & the Japanese Countryside

2 to 3 Weeks in Japan

With 2 to 3 weeks or longer in Japan, you begin to have more flexibility to visit a wider variety of regions, while also enjoying a significant degree of cultural immersion. While less common among our travelers from the US and UK, many of our Australian clients are fortunate enough to be able to devote 3 or more weeks to traveling around Japan. With this much time, the possibilities are virtually endless, so we hope our list helps you narrow things down to your own personal wish list!

Where in Japan Will You Go?

While we couldn’t include every single one of our favorite places in Japan, we hope our guide to Japan’s best destinations helps you decide where to go on your trip.

At Boutique Japan, our specialty is crafting completely customized trips for travelers seeking unique, authentic experiences. If you are interested in learning more about working with us, please feel free to explore our trip planning process .

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33 Epic Things to Do in Japan [2024 Ultimate Guide]

• Last Updated: January 25, 2024

We’ve spent months exploring this incredible country to bring you our list of the absolute best things to do in Japan! Let’s get into it.

The Land of the Rising Sun is one of the most unique and captivating countries in the world.

Japan is a country with a fascinating heritage and interesting history – it’s just so much fun visiting its many attractions.

You can see things like old temples and shrines, royal palaces, hot springs, breathtaking gardens, and even quirky fun attractions like real life Mario Kart.

You can also taste authentic Japanese cuisine right at the source, admire a Japanese Garden or Buddhist Temple, try a tea ceremony, see the cherry blossoms, or visit all the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Japan is a great destination for everyone, from families to independent travellers; anyone will easily have a great time there.

Table of Contents

1. Follow the Sakura (Cherry Blossoms)

2. escape from tokyo’s bustle in a bamboo grove, 3. climb mount osore and soak in a natural hot spring, 4. party with robots in tokyo, 5. watch sumo wrestling, 6. immerse yourself in the ghibli museum, 7. haggle in nishiki market, 8. see the meiji shrine in tokyo, 9. explore the temples of mount koya, 10. stroll through the flower tunnels, 11. explore japan’s history at the imperial palace, 12. hike with monkeys on monkey mountain, 13. visit the resting place of the shoguns, 14. be in awe of tokyo’s oldest temple, the senso-ji temple, 15. see the towering buddha on todaji temple, 16. hike the legendary mount fuji, 17. experience the elegance of himeji castle, 18. immerse yourself in the magic of the tokyo national museum, 19. taste the finest sushi in japan, 20. visit the most sacred shrine in japan, 21. relax in rikugen garden, 22. marvel at the sculptures in the hakone open-air museum, 23. commemorate the past in the nagasaki bombing museum, 24. dive the fantastic waters, 25. take to the slopes for a ski session, 26. experience the art at naoshima island, 27. experience a matsuri festival, 28. cross the busy shibuya crossing in tokyo, 29. spend the night in a capsule hotel, 30. be amazed at the hospitality in a ryokan, 31. buy some traditional japanese crafts, 32. lounge at sunayama beach, 33. escape the hustle and bustle to enryakuji temple, our guide to the best things to do in japan.

The country is filled with one-of-a-kind attractions that are uniquely Japanese. That means the best things to do in Japan are usually those that you won’t be able to find anywhere else.

From the famous sights like Mount Fuji, to the national parks, traditional arts markets and museums, there are so many incredible tourist attractions to see when you visit Japan.

Don’t miss out on our complete guide to the top  places to visit in Japan !

The sakura cherry blossoms are a defining symbol of Japan and one of the most eagerly awaited natural phenomena in the country.

These delicate, pink flowers bloom for a brief period in spring, typically from late March to early April, and are celebrated for their ephemeral beauty.

The transient nature of the blossoms has come to represent the fleeting nature of life and is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture.

Witnessing the sakura in full bloom is often listed as one of the top things to do in Japan, and for good reason.

The cherry blossoms are not only visually stunning, but they also hold a special place in the hearts of the Japanese people.

The arrival of sakura season is synonymous with the beginning of a new cycle, a time for renewal, and a reminder to appreciate the beauty of the present moment.

Throughout Japan, you can find numerous parks, temples and shrines, and streets lined with cherry blossom trees, creating a breathtaking backdrop for the age-old tradition of hanami, or cherry blossom viewing parties.

Friends, families, and colleagues come together to share food, drink, and laughter under the blooming canopies.

To experience the magic of sakura season, plan a visit to popular viewing spots like Tokyo’s Ueno Park, Kyoto’s Philosopher’s Path, or Hirosaki Park in Aomori.

Keep in mind that the exact timing of the blossoms varies from year to year, so it’s important to monitor forecasts for the best viewing opportunities.

The cherry blossoms are an essential part of the Japanese experience, so be sure not to miss this enchanting display when considering fun things to do in Japan.

Suzume-no Oyado Ryokuchi Park is one of the most pleasant and relaxing spots in Tokyo.

It may just be a bamboo grove, but it’s so enchanting and relaxing that you’ll want to come back over and over again.

The entire park is filled with a nice chill breeze, and there are plenty of comfortable spots to lounge.

It even has several open areas that can be used for anything, like for children running around and picnics.

At the far end of the park, you’ll find a traditional, yet refurbished, Japanese home that’s open to the public.

Check out our ultimate guide to the best  things to do in Tokyo !

This mountain is considered to be one of the three most sacred places to visit in Japan, and it’s the site of the very well-known Bodaiji Temple in Mutsu City.

The entire area is rich in volcanic activity, which is why there is a persistent odour of sulphur in the air.

Osorezan, or Mount Osore, is thought to be the entrance to the underworld, which is why its name means Fear Mountain.

The temple is really popular, which is why there are overnight lodgings. The hot springs near the temple are one of the many reasons visitors visit this place. The volcanic activity underground heats the water in these pools, making the hot springs a real treat!

The nearby Lake Usori is a really solemn and beautiful spot, although visitors should definitely avoid its poisonous waters.

*** Unfortunately this is closed now. The Samurai Restaurant is in its place, and the Robot Restaurant is intending to reopen eventually.

Tokyo is one of the world’s most modern cities, and that’s very apparent in its flair for science fiction.

The Shinjuku Robot Restaurant is one bombastic and lively spot where you’ll find regular nightly shows that feature its staff dressed like robots and futuristic machinery while performing mock battles.

It’s an experience like no other, and even though it’s loud and filled with pulsing neon lights and large crowds, it’s still one of the most unique attractions to visit in Japan.

If you’re a fan of Gundam, or anything that’s related to robots, then you’ll definitely enjoy this restaurant.

Sumo wrestling is an old and exciting sport from Japan that has a long-lasting tradition.

Originally, Sumo was meant to be a ritual of sorts with Shinto roots where its fighters wrestled in order to entertain and appease the gods.

Today, it’s a real spectacle that anyone can easily enjoy ­­– one that Japan is really proud of.

The official Sumo tournaments, or basho, only take place 6 times during the year – every other month from January.

Sometimes, the match might last a mere few seconds, but these heavyweight Sumo wrestlers will definitely entertain you. This is a must on any trip to Japan.

Don’t miss the best  things to do in Osaka !

Anime is one of Japan’s most important and largest cultural exports, so much so that plenty of people in the West spend hours upon hours watching it.

One of the biggest names in anime is Hayao Miyazaki, who’s the creator of Spirited Away, My Neighbour Totoro, and plenty of Anime classics – which he’s created along with his legendary Studio Ghibli.

The Ghibli Museum is one of the most enchanting Japan attractions, because it allows its visitors to take a peek into the genius mind of Miyazaki.

Here you’ll have direct contact with many of his finest works, as well as insight on how he’s created them. This is one of the top tourist attractions in Japan!

Also known as Kyoto’s Kitchen, this five-block shopping street has over a hundred different street food stalls, shops, and restaurants.

The market has a very long history because it used to be a fish wholesale market, with its first shop opening in the early 14 th century.

Here you’ll immerse yourself in one of the most charming and pleasant atmospheres in Kyoto, and you’ll get to explore many of its culinary delicacies that the city is famous for.

Plenty of the shops offer free samples, as well as skewers meant to be eaten right there and then. This market is the best place to try street food in Japan.

There are some establishments where you can sit down and enjoy your delicious Japanese food. It’s located near Shijo Station.

Here’s our complete guide to the best  things to do in Kyoto .

Emperor Meiji was the first emperor of modern Japan, which is a period that began in 1867 when the previous Edo Period ended.

This shrine is dedicated to him and his wife, Empress Shoken, and was built shortly after their deaths.

It’s a complex of buildings, and it’s surrounded by a hundred thousand trees that were planted after the shrine was rebuilt after being destroyed in World War II.

Today, it is one of the most popular things to see in Japan, and it sees over 3 million visitors per year.

Go on a bus tour to visit not only Meiji Shrine but other celebrated highlights of the capital city such as Asakusa and the Tokyo Skytree.

READ MORE: Here’s everything you need to know about  t ravelling in Japan .

It could be said that Mount Koya is the birthplace and the centre of Shingon Buddhism, as this was the spot where Kobo Daishi finally set place in the 9 th century.

Kobo Daishi is considered one of the most important religious figures in the history of Japan, and that’s very evident in the artisanal headquarters of the Shingon sect and the nearby town.

The Garan temple complex on Mount Koya is one of the most sacred sites in Japan, and there are over a hundred temples to explore.

This spot also has overnight stay at the temple lodgings, which is definitely one of the most spiritual things to do in Japan.

Make the most of your vacation with our guide to the  best day trips in Japan .

The Kawachi Wisteria Garden is one of the most unique attractions in Japan. Its main draw are its long tunnels decorated with immaculately kept and displayed wisteria flowers.

Large and looming wisteria trees that form the beautiful flower roof over them bound the two tunnels.

When you’re done with the tunnels, you’ll be greeted by some of the most beautiful and pristine views Japan has to offer at the hillside garden.

From there, you’ll see practically an entire sea of wisteria flowers and sloping hills in the distance.

The flower tunnels are best from mid-April to mid-May & mid-November to early December, and they are located in Kitakyushu.

As one of the most important historical buildings in Japan, the Imperial Palace in Tokyo used to be the Edo Castle in the past.

It was the residence of the Tokugawa Shogun and the Royal Family, and it’s a building that’s seen a lot of hardship.

While there’s no entering the inner courtyard and buildings when you’re on a tour, the palace grounds and eastern gardens are great spots to visit.

Walking around and learning about the country’s turbulent past is one of the best things to do in Japan.

Want to see the Chiyoda Imperial Palace and learn all about the history and architecture? Book this awesome tour where you get enjoy a walking tour of the palace and Japanese gardens with a knowledgable local guide!

Hiking up on Monkey Mountain is easily one of the most unique things to do in Japan.

As the name implies, it’s a mountain where plenty of wild monkeys live, and those are the Japanese macaque, a species native to Japan.

The hike is an easy and pleasant one, which takes about 30 minutes, and at the top you’ll have a gorgeous view of Kyoto, Japan.

The biggest draw of this spot are the monkeys that are generally friendly and docile.

The monkeys are wild animals, however, which means you shouldn’t let your guard down, and the general advice is to never stare at them directly in the eyes.

History lovers have to include this site on their trip to Japan! Before Japan entered its modern era, it was a feudal country that was led by a shogun.

The Tokugawa Shoguns were the leaders of Japan during this period, and Togukawa Ieyasu founded the Shogunate itself.

Today, the first Tokugawa Shogun is enshrined and laid to rest in the Toshogo Shrine, where he’s revered as the Great Deity of the East Shining Light.

Toshogo Shrine is a complex of buildings that’s very intricately and ornately built. The Resting Place of the Shoguns is definitely one of the most fascinating places to visit in Japan.

Senso-ji Temple is one of Tokyo and Japan’s most popular temples.

The temple is dedicated to Kannon, the goddess of mercy, and it’s an entirely beautiful temple with a long and detailed history.

It was built in a unique position meant to protect Tokyo from invaders in the past, and it was even used by the emperor in Japan’s feudal era as one of his personal residences.

Today it’s a place meant for spiritual healing, although it’s pretty popular with tourists too.

The nearby shopping street is another nearby attraction that offers everything from traditional trinkets to unique local treats.

The Todaji temple is one of Japan’s oldest and most important Buddhist temples.

It’s the world’s largest wooden building, even though today’s construction is actually one third smaller than it used to be in the past.

This temple has a very interesting and turbulent history because it grew so powerful in the past that it influenced the government which was then situated in Nara – its city.

Today, it’s still an important religious building, and it houses a towering 15m tall bronze Buddha statue, which is one of Japan’s largest ones.

Mount Fuji is Japan’s most sacred mountain, which has been worshipped for millennia. It’s played a vital role in Japanese society in the past, and it has inspired plenty of artists throughout the ages.

Today, hiking and mountaineering on the legendary Mount Fuji is one of the most popular things to do in Japan.

The official Mount Fuji climbing season is from July 1 st to September 10 th , and there are a few trails to go through.

Yoshida, Subashiri, Gotemba, and Fujinomiya trails are some of the most known and well-marked trails on Mount Fuji, and they each offer a different challenge.

Japan used to be a very militaristic country, but a large portion of its society was artistic, which culminated in some very beautiful castles.

Himeji Castle is one of the few remaining ones that has never been damaged at all by anything, and it’s considered the most beautiful one of the last 12 original Japanese castles.

It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national treasure, so it should be on everyone’s Japan bucket list.

Called the White Heron Castle, its imposing size and beauty will definitely impress many of its visitors, as visiting it is one of the finest things to do in Japan.

The castle is also a hotspot during cherry blossom season. The Japanese gardens surrounding the castle come to life during the spring cherry blossom season and the natural colors are stunning.

Japan has plenty of museum, but if you only get to pick one, then make sure it’s the Tokyo National Museum.

It’s the perfect spot to visit when you don’t know where to go in Japan but just want to see something natively Japanese.

This museum has an extensive gallery with the finest Japanese art, like ancient pottery, beautifully crafted kimonos, and ukiyo-e – the famous Japanese woodblock prints.

On top of that, it has a lot of historic objects, like samurai swords and katanas, as well as the largest archaeological collection in Japan. Check the website for more info !

Sushi is the finest and most popular dish in Japanese cuisine, which is why every visitor should opt in to try the best one available.

Sushi Dai is one of the best sushi restaurants, where all of its ingredients are completely fresh from the Tsukiji Fish Market downstairs.

Here, you’ll be surrounded by plenty of other tourists and locals as it is quite popular. You can get food a la carte, but the courses are the recommended way to go.

There are even options for those that can’t eat raw fish, as well as meals for children. There is no better place to eat sushi in Japan!

Isse City is home to two very sacred shrines, one of which is the Inner Shrine.

The Inner Shrine, or Kotai Jingu, is the most sacred shrine in the country, and it’s over two thousand years old.

It has a very unique architectural style because there it shows no influence from other Asian countries.

Its architecture predates Buddhism.

Kotai Jingu is dedicated to the Sun Goddess, Shinto’s most venerated deity, and the shrine itself is rebuilt every 20 years according to ancient Shinto traditions.

The next rebuilding is scheduled to be in 2033, and that will be the 63 rd time the shrine will be rebuilt.

Considered the most beautiful garden in Tokyo, Rikugen Garden was built in the early 18 th century for the 5 th Tokugawa Shogun.

Its name means Six Poems Garden, because it’s meant to recreate scenes from famous poems.

The style in which it is built is considered to be one of Edo’s defining ones, with sizeable strolling gardens, a large central pond, and man made hills surrounding it.

A unique balance of nature and art is on display in this museum .

Sculptures are dotted all over the striking landscape outside because these sculptures are meant to be admired while you’re enjoying perfect views of the surrounding nature.

You can also head inside if the weather’s not the greatest, but walking outside admiring the sculptures of both Japanese and international artists is definitely one of the top things to do in Japan.

There’s a space dedicated to different artists, such as Picasso, where you’ll find some of his works, as well as photographs detailing aspects of his life.

World War II was a devastating time for humanity’s history, and that’s very evident in the bombing of Nagasaki.

On August 9, 1945, the world’s second nuclear weapon detonated over Nagasaki, causing tremendous destruction.

Today, the Nagasaki Bombing Museum commemorates the lives lost and the destruction caused – it’s a really somber place to visit.

It recounts the city’s experience through items, artifacts, and firsthand accounts. It’s one of the most inspiring cities in Japan and here you can learn about the city’s struggle to recover after the detonation.

Check out our guide to the top  things to do in Hiroshima , where you can see other WWII Monuments like the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.

Scuba diving is not one of the things Japan is normally known for; however, it’s becoming increasingly popular.

Japan has over thirty thousand kilometers of coastline and an incredible number of diving spots that are unique and interesting to explore.

Marine life is extremely diverse and fascinating. The southern waters of Japan are similar to those in the Philippines and Thailand.

Spots like Miyako Island, Ishigaki Island, and Yoron Island are some of the finest diving spots in the region, although all of Japan’s waters are amazing to explore.

The weather in Japan is generally warm and nice, which is why plenty of people are surprised that it has some of the finest ski conditions in the world.

There are few other locations on the planet that have such ideal powder-skiing conditions such as Japan. The winds that cross the Sea of Japan from Siberia carry snow as thick as 10-20 meters.

Hokkaido has several ski resorts, like Niseko and Furano, and Honshu’s resorts are generally focused around Nagano.

No matter which part of Japan you choose to ski, you’re definitely going to have a great time.

Make the most of your trip with our perfect  Hokkaido itinerary !

Naoshima is an island with a cozy Mediterranean climate, and with a complete focus on art.

It might be a tiny island but it’s entirely filled with museums and galleries, and everywhere you look, you’ll see gorgeous views.

The architecture present on this island is one of the finest things to see in Japan, most of which was designed by famous architect, Ando Tadao.

This island also serves as a venue of art festivals and gatherings, and it hosts plenty of museums dedicated to art.

A matsuri is a festival in Japan, although they widely differ from the west.

Japan is known for having more festivals than practically anywhere else in the world, and they’re lively events with a lot of energy.

Besides amazing performances and music, on matsuris you’ll also find delicious Japanese cuisine and drinks being served at stalls.

Although it might not appear as much on first glance, going over Shibuya Crossing is always an exciting affair.

It’s one of the largest hubs of people, and it’s an intersection that connects two of the busiest railway stations in the world.

It’s ideal for those that don’t know what to do in Japan and just want to see more of it.

It doesn’t matter if you’re looking for a cheap place to spend the night, or just a unique invention in Japan, capsule hotels are fascinating.

They offer a sleeping pod and a little space to stash your luggage in, and that’s pretty much it. Most have a common room and shared bathrooms – they’re very private, however, and can be found anywhere.

Sleeping in one of them is definitely one of the most unique things to do in Japan.

Ryokans are an old-fashioned type of authentic Japanese inn that has existed in Japan for centuries.

They’re considered great places to spend some time, learn about local customs, and maybe try a tea ceremony. They are generally located near hot spring resorts.

If you’re looking for some traditional Japanese hospitality, then look no further as they’re more than a mere place to stay.

In a Ryokan, you’ll get to experience true Japanese culture, lifestyle, baths, and cuisine. Try taking part in a tea ceremony or donning local clothing. Everyone is treated equal, no matter their country of origin.

Craftsmanship and artisanship are completely ingrained in Japanese culture.

The Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square is a store as much as it is a showroom, and it’s completely supported by the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry.

You’ll find unique traditional Japanese Crafts of any make, such as lacquer work boxes, cut glass, textiles, and pottery, as well as any types of trinkets and items of great quality.

Since Japan has such a long coastline, it’s only logical that it has some amazing beaches.

Sunayama Beach, which means Sand Mountain Beach, is located on the largest of the Miyako Islands, and it’s considered one of the finest beaches in the entire wider region.

Miyako Island itself is a flat island made of elevated coral reef, and because there are no rivers on the island, it has a bit of unique geography.

The beach has plenty of modern amenities, and it’s found very close to the city.

Enryakuji Temple is a complex of Buddhist temples with a long and detailed history, and some of the most beautiful dark forests in Japan surround it.

It’s one of the most important monasteries in Japanese history as it’s the headquarters of the Tendai sect of Japanese Buddhism. It’s considered a Japan must see and a very iconic tourist attraction!

The temple itself is very old, as it was built in the 8 th century, and during its peak, it had over 3,000 sub temples and a vast army of warrior monks.

DISCLAIMER: Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means if you book accommodation, tours or buy a product, we will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. We only recommend the best accommodations, tours and products that ourselves or our fantastic editorial team have personally experienced, and regularly review these. Thanks for your support, kind friend!

Alesha and Jarryd

Hi, We’re Alesha and Jarryd!

We’ve been traveling the world together since 2008, searching for the planet’s best destinations and adventures.

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Shinjuku Robot Restaurant has been closed due to covid and is still listed on here as per 2023 – FYI

thank you for taking your time and provide us with this helpful post. is june a good month to travel there?

Thank you so much. June is a great month to go and visit. 🙂

No, June is not a great idea as it is the Rainy season in Japan.

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56 Best Things to Do in Japan for an Unforgettable Trip (2024)

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Japan is a bewildering, beautiful country that is like nowhere else. There are so many amazing things to do in Japan that one trip is never enough—it has stolen our hearts and we can’t stop returning.

From ancient temples to futuristic skyscrapers, tranquil tea ceremonies to over-the-top arcades, relaxing hot springs to cosplay go-kart rides, Japan has so much to offer everyone.

In this post, I share the best things to do in Japan divided into the categories Culture (for unique things you can only do in Japan), Fun (for all the quirky and futuristic stuff), Food (because the food is extraordinary and you must eat as much as possible), Spiritual (for all those wonderful temples and shrines) and Beautiful (for the gorgeous natural scenery).

Even on a short visit to Japan, you can choose a few experiences from each category for an unforgettable trip.

Video: Best Things to Do in Japan

Cultural things to do in japan, fun things to do in japan, best japan activities for foodies, spiritual things to do in japan, best beautiful japan attractions, planning your japan itinerary, japan travel tips.

Watch our short video for ideas on what to do in Japan for an amazing trip.

Back to Contents

These unique things to do in Japan are activities you don’t find elsewhere and are the best ways of experiencing Japanese culture.

1) Spend a Night in a Ryokan

For at least one night of your trip, I highly recommend staying in a ryokan, which is a traditional Japanese inn.

Tatami mat rooms are elegant, minimalist spaces, usually with just a table and low chairs where you can enjoy green tea on arrival.

Breakfast and dinner are often included in the price and served in your room. The epic, multi-course meals are a highlight of a stay in a ryokan and have been some of our best meals in Japan.

Ryokans can often cater to vegetarians and vegans, but let them know any dietary requirements in advance (you don’t get a choice of dishes).

After dinner, futons will be set up on the floor and can be surprisingly comfortable to sleep on.

Ryokans range from simple (such as guesthouses called minshuku) to ultra-luxurious, sometimes with private baths and views overlooking exquisite Japanese gardens.

They are more expensive than regular hotels but are well worth it for the experience.

Our favourite ryokans are:

• Tsukihitei  – A traditional inn near the temples in Nara with a magical forest setting.
• Iwaso – A beautiful ryokan in a secluded but convenient location on Miyajima Island , ideal for exploring once the day trippers have left.
• Nanzenji Ryokan Yachiyo   – Our huge suite at this Kyoto ryokan had a private bath overlooking the scarlet maple trees in the garden.
• Hotel Musashiya – A more modern and affordable ryokan in Hakone (a top spot for seeing Mount Fuji) with a view of Lake Ashi from our room and the public onsen.

You can find many other ryokans all over Japan— search on Booking.com . 

2) Soak in an Onsen

The classic Japanese experience is soaking in the steaming hot waters of an onsen (hot spring bath)—it’s a must for your Japan bucket list.

Onsens come in many forms—indoor and outdoor, simple and luxurious, small and large. Most of them are shared, but some ryokans have private baths you can reserve.

Most ryokans have onsens, but you can also find them at some Western-style hotels (we loved the rooftop one at Sora Niwa Terrace in Kyoto). Or public onsens offer access for a fee.

Onsens can be a challenge for foreigners (they were for us at first!), as you must be completely naked (most are divided by gender).

Make sure you shower thoroughly before you get in the bath. It’s worth getting over your fears as they are such a relaxing experience.

Soaking in onsens is one of the best activities to do in Japan in winter. In summer, the hot water is less appealing.

3) Wander Around an Onsen Town in a Kimono

If you want the full onsen experience, head to an onsen town.

These small resort towns are usually in rural settings and feature many different onsens. They are popular destinations for the Japanese for relaxing getaways.

The best way to experience one is to stay in a ryokan. Some have their own onsens and usually include a pass to visit the other onsens in town.

After putting on the provided yukata (cotton kimono) and geta (wooden sandals), you head out to hop from one onsen to another and relax in the steaming waters.

There are many onsen towns in Japan. We loved Kinosaki Onsen, which is easily accessible from Kyoto and Osaka and is particularly pretty in the spring when the canals are lined with cherry blossoms.

We stayed at the friendly Morizuya Ryokan which has two small onsens available for private use in the afternoon—perfect for your first time. 

Read more about Kinosaki Onsen and onsen etiquette .

4) Watch a Geisha Dance

Geishas are one of the most fascinating aspects of Japan, especially if you’ve read Arthur Golden’s popular novel Memoirs of a Geisha about these highly-skilled women who entertain using traditional arts. 

It’s hard to believe they still exist, but when we spent a month living on a traditional street in Miyagawacho in Kyoto (near the more well-known Gion area), we often saw them in brightly coloured kimonos emerging from wooden teahouses.

Rather than stalking geisha on the streets of Gion, I recommend watching them perform at one of the annual dances that take place every spring and autumn.

The most famous is the Miyako Odori in April, but we went to the Kyo Odori instead, which doesn’t attract many foreign guests. It’s one of our absolute favourite things to do in Kyoto .

We also enjoyed the Gion Odori in early November.

The performances are spectacular, and it is fascinating to get a closer look at the extravagant kimono, ornate hairstyles, and iconic white makeup these graceful women wear.

Another option any time of year is to take a night walk in Gion with a local guide to learn about the history of geisha and perhaps encounter one.

Top tip: Miyagawacho is the perfect area to stay in Kyoto for spotting geisha without the crowds of Gion. We rented a studio on Vrbo that’s no longer available, but you can search for more vacation rentals in Miyagawacho here . Options include this lovingly restored townhouse and  this incredible samurai machiya . 

5) Admire Ukiyo-e Prints

Ukiyo-e or Japanese woodblock prints are uniquely Japanese and flourished during the Edo Period from the 17th to 19th centuries.

The prints depict landscapes, regular life of ordinary people, and popular kabuki actors, sumo wrestlers, and geisha from the world of entertainment or “floating world”.

You can see ukiyo-e in many cities in Japan. We enjoyed the small Ota Memorial Museum in Harajuku (one of our favourite things to do in Tokyo ), which displays rotating exhibitions—we were lucky enough to see the 36 Views of Mount Fuji by Hokusai including the famous Great Wave off Kanagawa.

6) See Sumo Wrestlers in Action

Sumo is serious in Japan and the national sport is steeped in tradition. Matches still include rituals that date back to its ancient origins as part of the Shinto religion such as purifying the ring with salt.

You can see sumo wrestling at one of the sumo tournaments that happen a few times a year. Tournaments happen in Tokyo in January, May and September, and in Osaka in March.

We’ve never got the timing right, so on our last trip, we took this tour to a sumo stable in Tokyo to see the wrestlers’ morning training session. It was such a fascinating and intimate experience seeing the immense sumotori up close.

I loved the novel The Street of a Thousand Blossoms by Gail Tsukiyama, which gave me a greater insight into sumo culture. 

7) Watch a Kabuki Performance

Kabuki is a form of traditional Japanese theatre that dates back to the Edo Period. It includes drama, dance and music and the all-male performers wear elaborate makeup.

The best place to see a Kabuki performance is the Kabukiza Theatre in Ginza, Tokyo, which offers single act tickets (performances last hours otherwise) and English captions are available.

You might find performances in other major cities.

9) Dress Up as a Geisha

Hiring a kimono for the day and wandering the historic streets of Gion and Higashiyama is a popular activity in Kyoto with both Japanese and foreigners.

There are many shops in Gion and the surrounding areas to rent them (the Yasaka Shrine area is a convenient place to start). Check out this kimono rental shop (including optional hairstyling).

Another option if you want a more extravagant maiko outfit is this Maiko Makeover with professional studio photos .

Although Kyoto’s ancient streets are the most common place to rent a kimono, you can find rental shops throughout Japan.

10) Gaze at Itchiku Kubota’s Stunning Kimonos

On a cloudy day at Kawaguchiko (when Mt Fuji did not emerge), we came across the Itchiku Kubota Art Museum on the shores of the lake.

We didn’t expect much from a kimono museum, but Itchiku Kubota’s oversize kimonos are exquisite works of art and we were blown away.

Kubota made it his life’s mission to recreate a lost textile dyeing technique from the 16th century and the results are stunning.

His kimonos are full of colour and texture and depict nature such as the changes in Mount Fuji through the seasons.

This museum isn’t on many things to do in Japan lists, but I think it’s a hidden gem, especially if you visit the beautiful onsite teahouse too.

See our Lake Kawaguchiko travel guide for more tips on the area.

11) Pay Your Respects at the Hiroshima Peace Museum

Head to Hiroshima to pay your respects to the victims of the atomic bombing at Hiroshima’s moving Peace Memorial Park.

The park is beautiful and the museum is heartbreaking, riveting, and vitally important.

Afterwards, explore the modern city that was almost entirely rebuilt after World War II.

Recommended Reading: 16 Unmissable Places to Visit in Japan

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12) Ride a Shinkansen (Bullet Train)

We adore train travel in Japan. The network is extensive and the trains are comfortable, clean, quiet, safe, and always on time (to the minute!).

Best of all are the shinkansen or bullet trains which travel at ultra-high speeds of up to 320 km/h (199 mph).

They make travelling between major cities very fast—Tokyo to Kyoto, a distance of 450km (280 miles) can be covered in 2 hours 15 minutes by the fastest shinkansen Nozomi.

You can even ride fun themed bullet trains such as the Hello Kitty shinkansen which runs from Osaka to Fukuoka.

Shinkansen are expensive but worth it. A Japan Rail Pass used to make them more affordable, but that’s less clear cut after a major price increase (the pass is still so convenient, though). Our guide to Is a Japan Rail Pass Worth it? will help you decide.

13) Go-Kart Around Tokyo

Go-karting in Tokyo tops our list of the most fun things to do in Japan! Where else in the world can you dress up as your favourite character and drive go-karts on the real streets of a major city?

I was terrified at first as we drove alongside buses and cars but ended up having so much fun!

You used to be able to dress up as Mario characters but Nintendo shut that down. You’ll still have a range of costumes to choose from.

Important: Make sure you get an international driving permit from your home country before you come to Japan as they are strict about this requirement.

Check out the Tokyo go-karting tour here.

14) Enjoy a Day at DisneySea

DisneySea is one of the best Disney parks in the world with a unique nautical theme featuring ports like Mysterious Island with an erupting volcano and Mediterranean Harbor which looks just like Italy.

There are many fun rides at DisneySea as well as more adult-orientated attractions like seeing a Broadway show or drinking a cocktail in a 1920s lounge aboard a cruise liner.

You have to book park tickets in advance, and the Tokyo Disney site often doesn’t work with international cards, so we buy tickets from authorised agent Klook and just show a QR code to enter.

Disney is easily accessible from central Tokyo in about 30 minutes, but we prefer to stay close by to avoid rush hour travel and be able to take a break during the day.

Hotel Mystays Maihama is a budget option in walking distance, but our favourite place to stay in all Japan is the Hotel MiraCosta, right inside Tokyo DisneySea (it’s pricey though).

I definitely recommend staying nearby if you want to visit the neighbouring Disneyland Tokyo park as well as you’ll need two full days. 

15) Head up High for a City View

Japanese cities are vast and impressive with towering skyscrapers and neon signs. I think they are best admired from above at night, so head up to an observatory in one of the tall buildings.

One of my favourite observatories is Harukas 300 in Osaka which has 360º views from the floor-to-ceiling windows and a cool open-air garden bar.

In Tokyo, the best view is from Shibuya Sky (book four weeks ahead for the prime sunset spot).

You can also get a free view from the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building in Shinjuku.

16) Rent a Karaoke Booth

Karaoke is one of the most typical Japan activities—everyone from teenagers to businessmen loves it.

But don’t worry if you are shy—there’s no need to sing in public as in Japan you rent a private booth in one of the many huge karaoke buildings.

The rooms are equipped with comfy seating, microphones, TV, and a tablet which you use to choose from a wide selection of songs. You can even order drinks and food.

We went to a branch of the budget Karaoke no Tetsujin chain in Tokyo and were surprised that the cost included a drink—it makes an affordable night out.

17) Be Spirited Away at Studio Ghibli Museum or Park

If you are a fan of Studio Ghibli films like Spirited Away and My Neighbor Totoro , don’t miss the whimsical Studio Ghibli Museum in Tokyo where you can see props and drawings from the animations in a quirky building.

You must buy your tickets on the 10th of the month for the following month—see the Ghibli Museum website for details.

Even better, visit the new Ghibli Park near Nagoya. The theme park doesn’t contain any rides but is an immersive experience in the world of Studio Ghibli films. We visited as a day trip from Kyoto and loved all the fun photo opportunities.

Again, tickets need to be bought months in advance—check the Ghibli Park website for the latest information for international guests.

Recommended Reading: 26 Cool Things to Do in Tokyo

18) Enter the World of Harry Potter at Universal Studios Japan

Universal Studios Japan in Osaka is a must for Harry Potter and theme park fans.

The highlight is the immersive Wizarding World of Harry Potter where you can wander the snowy cobbled streets, stroll through Hogwarts, drink butterbeer, shop for sweets in Honeydukes, and even cast your own spells if you buy a magic wand.

Elsewhere in the park, there are plenty of rides for thrill-seekers including Hollywood Dream and The Flying Dinosaur—the scariest rollercoaster I’ve ever been on!

The new Super Nintendo World is also amazing. Note you will likely need a free timed entry ticket (or Express Pass) to enter this area.

See our favourite Universal Studios Japan rides .

The park gets extremely busy, so avoid weekends and buy your tickets in advance here from authorised agent Klook .

I also highly recommend purchasing an Express Pass to skip the queues on the most popular rides. I wouldn’t visit the park without one.

19) Experience Sensory Overload at the Robot Restaurant

Update: Robot Restaurant is currently closed. It is due to reopen but no date has been set. In the meantime, the Samurai Restaurant in Shinjuku is run by the same people and offers a similar over-the-top experience.

The Robot Restaurant is one of the weirdest things to do in Japan.

It’s not actually a restaurant but is a bizarre, high-energy show featuring robots, dragons, ninjas, blue-haired dancers, creepy clowns, guitarists on swings, drummers, and lots of flashing neon lights.

It’s incredibly loud, obnoxious, and hilarious.

20) Ride the Don Quixote Ferris Wheel in Dotonbori

A nighttime visit to Osaka’s Dotonbori neighbourhood is a must-do in Japan with its overwhelming display of neon, giant food models, and many restaurants and food stalls.

Overlooking the river you can ride a unique Ferris wheel in the building of the massive Don Quixote store (great for cheap souvenirs).

It’s the strangest looking Ferris wheel as it’s built onto the facade of the store and you ride in a capsule that follows an oval shape up to 77 metres high with views of the river and city.

Top tip: We recommend staying in the Shinsaibashi neighbourhood of Osaka. It’s walkable to Dotonbori but is in a much quieter area with some great shops and restaurants nearby. Search for accommodation in Shinsaibashi here .

21) Play Taiko Drums in an Arcade

There are so many video game arcades in Japan that you won’t be able to miss them (they are loud and neon!).

There’s a wide array of games, and one of the most fun is playing the huge Japanese taiko drums.

If you want to play real Taiko drums, you can take a drumming class in Tokyo .

22) Get Lost in a Colourful TeamLab Show

Don’t miss the opportunity to see a TeamLab show in Japan. Their unique digital art museums are immersive experiences where you interact with colourful displays of light and sound.

There are two exhibitions in Tokyo and both are superb.

TeamLab Planets (open until the end of 2027) involves walking in water (wear shorts or trousers you can roll up) and a floating orchid garden. There’s also a delicious vegan ramen shop onsite.

Book tickets to TeamLab Planets in advance here . It does sell out.

TeamLab Borderless closed for a few years, but it reopened in a new permanent location in February 2024. It’s even larger than Planets and doesn’t involve water.

23) Brave the Shibuya Crossing

One of the most famous sights in Tokyo is the insane Shibuya Crossing, the world’s busiest pedestrian crossing.

Outside Shibuya Station as many as 2500 people cross the road every time the light changes, somehow managing to avoid bumping into each other.

You can head into the crowd yourself or view the action from above in one of the neighbouring buildings (Starbucks is the most popular spot). It looks best at night when all the neon signs are lit up.

The Shibuya Sky observation deck is another great place to see the crossing from above (if rather distantly) as well as 360º panoramic views of Tokyo.

Food in Japan is an adventure and an art form. Japanese cuisine is universally delicious and beautifully presented whether you pick up a snack from a 7-Eleven (yes, this is the only country I recommend this) or indulge in multi-course fine dining.

Being a vegetarian can be a challenge if you don’t plan in advance, but follow our vegetarian in Japan tips and you’ll eat some of the best meals of your life.

We love eating in Japan and there are many fun and tasty culinary experiences to enjoy.

24) Order Ramen from a Vending Machine

Ramen, or noodle soup, may have its origins in China, but there’s now a no more classic Japanese food experience than enjoying a steaming bowl of ramen.

Not only is it utterly delicious, but it’s also one of the quickest and cheapest meals you can find.

In the simplest ramen joints, you make your selection and pay at a vending machine at the entrance and then hand over your ticket to the chef behind the counter who will cook the soup of your choice.

Most ramen is made with meat (or occasionally fish) broth and topped with pork, but vegan ramen is becoming more common.

Read our vegetarian Tokyo and vegetarian Kyoto guides for our favourite veggie ramen joints, and look out for the chains Kyushu Jangara Ramen and Afuri.

25) Try Okonomiyaki

Okonomiyaki is another classic Japanese dish found all over the country but especially in Osaka and Hiroshima.

It’s a thick savoury pancake made with a batter of flour and eggs and filled with cabbage and whatever else you want. Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki also contains noodles.

In some okonomiyaki restaurants, you make your own, while in others it’s made on an iron griddle in front of you. It’s a hearty and inexpensive meal.

Learn to make okonomiyaki on this Osaka cooking class .

26) Take a Cooking Class

A cooking class is one of the best things to do in Japan for foodies as you can learn more about Japanese food culture and take home recipes for your favourite dishes.

There’s a wide variety of cooking classes available in Japan where you can learn to make sushi , ramen , tempura, or regional dishes like Osaka okonomiyaki .

Search for more cooking classes in Japan .

27) Indulge in a Kaiseki Meal

If ramen is one of the cheapest Japanese meals, kaiseki is the most expensive.

Kaiseki is a traditional multi-course meal of the highest quality. A series of small, exquisitely presented dishes are served to guests, usually in beautiful tatami mat rooms. Ingredients are always in season and the presentation enhances the seasonal theme.

Kaiseki meals can be very expensive, but they are a unique experience. Lunch is more affordable than dinner.

If you are vegetarian, look out for the meat-free alternative shojin ryori instead—our favourite place for this is Bon in Tokyo.

28) Drink Matcha with Wagashi

Matcha is a powdered green tea that has a richer flavour than regular tea. A classic Japanese activity is enjoying a bowl of matcha in a traditional tea house accompanied by wagashi, beautiful sweets typically made from rice, red beans, and sugar.

There are many tea houses in Kyoto—we had great experiences at Ippodo Tea Shop and Mandaracha . Many temples and gardens also offer matcha with a view.

We also loved the view from the tea house at Itchiku Kubota Art Museum in Kawaguchiko .

Our ultimate tea adventure was at Sakurai Japanese Tea Experience in Tokyo. The Tea Course at this modern, serene tea house took us on a journey from gyokuro (shaded tea) to matcha.

29) Learn the Art of the Tea Ceremony

Tea isn’t just a drink in Japan and I highly recommend experiencing a traditional tea ceremony to learn more about this important part of Japanese culture.

You’ll learn the stages of the ritual, how to appreciate the tea bowl, and the concept of “ichi-go ichi-e” which means cherishing the moment, as it will never happen again.

Kyoto is the home of the tea ceremony. We did the Tea Ceremony Ju-An at Jotokuji Temple, which includes learning to whisk your own matcha. It was friendly and informative and groups are kept small.

We also participated in a tea ceremony at the gorgeous Gyokusen-en Gardens in Kanazawa, which is harder to book than the suggestion above.

Recommended Reading: Our 2 week Japan itinerary includes Kanazawa.

30) Drink Sake at an Izakaya

From the tranquillity of a tea room to the boisterousness of an izakaya, Japan is all about contrast.

An izakaya is a Japanese pub where you can drink sake (rice wine), beer and other alcoholic drinks accompanied by small tapas-like plates of food.

Note that smoking is allowed in some small bars in Japan. The legal drinking age is 20 years.

31) Eat Sushi

Sushi is Japan’s most famous dish so, of course, you’ll want to try it in its homeland. Eating sushi in Japan is different from elsewhere and there are strict rules—see this sushi in Japan guide for tips. 

Sushi comes in many forms. While it all involves rice prepared with sushi vinegar, it doesn’t all include raw fish. Vegetarian sushi made with tofu, cucumber, or other vegetables is harder to find, but you can read our vegetarian Japan guide for ideas.

You can eat sushi everywhere from convenience stores to fine dining restaurants. The most famous (and exceedingly expensive) restaurant is Sukiyabashi Jiro in Tokyo—you can learn more about the revered chef in the documentary Jiro Dreams of Sushi .

It’s a difficult restaurant to get a reservation for. You must book through a hotel concierge service a few months in advance.

A more affordable option is Sukiyabashi Jiro Roppongi Hills, which is run by his son.

Another popular place to try sushi is the Tsukiji Fish Market .

32) Enjoy a Bento Box on a Train

A bento box is a Japanese lunchbox featuring a range of small dishes with a balance of flavours, textures, and food groups.

You can find them in train stations (where they are called ekiben and use local ingredients), convenience stores, and department store food halls.

This being Japan, they are works of art and very tasty. They are ideal for long train rides and picnics in the park.

A typical bento features rice, meat or fish, and pickled vegetables. Vegetarian bentos are not easy to find, but we did get one at Matsumoto in the Isetan department store near Shinjuku Station in Tokyo.

33) Hanami Under the Cherry Blossoms

Hanami is a Japanese custom of viewing the transient sakura (cherry blossoms) that bloom for a few weeks in spring (usually late March to mid-April in Tokyo and Kyoto). 

The most popular way to enjoy the blossoms is with a picnic under the trees. The Japanese gather in large groups with food and drinks for parties that often last all day and into the night.

To enjoy your own hanami, you can pick up a bento box from a department store or there are many picnic options in convenience stores as well as beers and sake. Look out for sakura-themed items like mochi, kitkats, and even beer.

Our favourite hanami spots were Handayama Botanical Garden in Okayama and Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden in Tokyo where we enjoyed three picnics in a week under the late-blooming cherry trees.

Top Tip: Shinjuku is our favourite area to stay in Tokyo .

34) Order Hot Coffee or Soup from a Vending Machine

In Japan you’ll find vending machines everywhere—in train stations, on almost every street corner, and even on hiking paths. They are very convenient as you’ll never go thirsty.

Most vending machines sell drinks—cold green tea, milk tea, soft drinks, energy drinks, juice (some with jelly chunks), and water.

It’s not just cold drinks, though—in the colder months you can buy a can of hot coffee, tea, and even corn soup to go!

You can tell they are hot as they’ll have a red label (rather than blue for cold drinks). You can also find vending machines that sell alcohol.

It may not be the best coffee in the world, but Simon loved the convenience of being able to pick up a can of hot coffee anywhere, especially on cold mornings when we had a train to catch.

His favourite was Tully’s—he found the more common Boss coffee (randomly advertised by Tommy Lee Jones) less appealing.

Visiting a Buddhist temple or Shinto shrine is a must do in Japan even if you aren’t religious (we’re not).

They are diverse, beautiful, peaceful (sometimes), and fascinating with many rituals to observe. They are often set amongst lovely natural settings in forests or on mountainsides.

The best places to visit temples and shrines are Kyoto (Japan’s capital for 1000 years until 1868) and Nikko (a UNESCO World Heritage Site a few hours north of Tokyo), but you can find them all over the country even in modern Tokyo and Osaka.

Read our Kyoto temples guide for more on the differences between temples and shrines.

35) Stay in a Temple at Koya-San

One of the most unusual things to do in Japan is to spend the night in a temple in the sacred mountain town Koya-san, about 90 minutes from Osaka.

Many temples offer shukubo or temple lodging where you can sleep in tatami mat rooms, soak in communal onsen baths, and enjoy delicious shojin ryori  vegetarian Buddhist meals.

Early in the morning, you can join the monks for their chanting and fire ceremony.

We stayed in the cheapest temple accommodation, Haryo-in, but it’s quite basic and not available to book online. Next time I’d pay more for one of the more traditional temples like 1000-year-old Eko-in . 

36) Hike Through Torii Gates at Fushimi Inari

My favourite shrine in Japan and one of the most popular things to do in Kyoto is the unique Fushimi Inari.

Thousands of bright orange torii gates snake up through a forest on the side of a mountain and it takes about 90 minutes to complete the full circuit (which I recommend as it’s much quieter at the top).

Fushimi Inari is one of the top tourist attractions in Japan and gets incredibly busy, so I highly recommend arriving before 7 am or after 8 pm to avoid the worst of the crowds.

Although I prefer it early in the morning, hiking it at night feels more adventurous with a slightly spooky atmosphere (watch out for wild boars!). The shrine is free and open 24 hours.

37) Visit the Golden Temple

Another Kyoto highlight is Kinkaku-ji or the Golden Temple.

We expected it to be overrated (and it is very crowded), but the shimmering gold pavilion reflected in a pond amongst leafy gardens lived up to the hype.

38) Get Your Fortune Told at a Temple or Shrine

Omikuji are fortune-telling paper strips that can be bought at Japanese temples and shrines.

The fortunes range from great good luck to great bad luck (luckily the worst we’ve got is “pretty good”). Some of the more popular temples like the Golden Temple in Kyoto have fortunes in English.

If you get a bad fortune, make sure you leave it at the temple to avert the bad luck—there are dedicated areas to tie them. If it’s a good fortune, you should carry it with you.

39) Meditate at a Zen Garden

Zen Buddhist temples usually feature kare-sansui or dry landscape gardens made from rocks and gravel carefully raked into patterns that suggest rippling water. They are simple, elegant, and the perfect place to meditate.

Kyoto is the best place to find Zen temples. Ryoan-ji Temple is the most famous (and crowded), and we enjoyed the gardens at Kennin-ji and Kodai-ji (especially when the cherry tree is in bloom).

At Entoku-in we had the chance to create our own miniature garden.

40) Visit a Temple at Night

In the spring cherry blossom and autumn leaf seasons some temples open at night.

They are beautifully illuminated, sometimes feature special light shows, and it feels like a different experience visiting in the dark.

We especially enjoyed night visits to Kiyomizu-dera and Kodai-ji in Kyoto.

41) See the Giant Buddha at Nara

Nara is a wonderful day trip from Kyoto . It was Japan’s first permanent capital and is full of historic treasures including many UNESCO world heritage sites.

The highlight is the immense Daibutsu-den (Hall of the Great Buddha) at Todaiji. It’s the largest wooden building in the world and houses the 15-metre tall gold and bronze statue of Buddha that dates back to 751.

Nearby Kasuga Taisha Shrine is also well worth visiting with its many buildings on a wooded hillside. Look out for the thousands of deer in Nara Park.

42) Explore the Temples at Nikko

Temple fans shouldn’t miss Nikko, a mountain town full of UNESCO World Heritage temples a few hours north of Tokyo.

Many people visit on a day trip, but it’s worth staying overnight to get an early start and avoid the crowds.

Toshogu Shrine is the main attraction and features more than a dozen lavishly decorated red and gold buildings amongst huge, ancient cedar trees.

I also recommend playing games at atmospheric Futarasan-jinja and hiking up the mountain to the tranquil Takino shrine.

43) Get Off the Beaten Track at Otagi Nenbutsuji

One of my favourite temples in Kyoto is the quirky Otagi Nenbutsuji in the lovely Arashiyama neighbourhood.

It’s much quieter than other temples in the area, and the shady temple complex features 1200 stone sculptures of the Buddha’s disciples all with different facial expressions and poses from scary to serene.

44) Stay Overnight on Miyajima Island

Miyajima Island is known for the famous torii gate at Itsukushima Shrine that seems to float in the sea at high tide.

The island is easy to combine with Hiroshima and offers a taste of Japan’s natural beauty—forest temples, roaming deer, and stunning sea views from Mt Misen, reached by cable car or strenuous hike.

Miyajima does attract large crowds, though, so the best way to appreciate its charm is to stay overnight and enjoy the tranquillity once the day trippers have left.

Iwaso Ryokan offers a traditional inn experience in the perfect location just a short walk from the sights. Our multi-course dinner was excellent, and we loved tottering down to the torii gate at night in the provided yukata and geta.

There’s so much more to Japan than the cities. You’ll find many gorgeous mountains, lakes, islands, waterfalls, rivers, rice fields, and forests.

Temples and shrines are also often in beautiful natural settings, so see the section above as well.

Here are just some of the top things to do in Japan in nature. There are many other options to experience Japan on foot, bike, boat, and skis.

45) Attempt to See Mount Fuji

For many people the iconic Mount Fuji is a top Japan sightseeing spot. The perfectly shaped volcano is Japan’s highest mountain at 3776 metres, and it’s especially lovely in the winter and spring when it is snow-capped.

The best towns to see Mount Fuji from are the hot spring resort Hakone or the Fuji Five Lakes area (especially the lakeside town Kawaguchiko). We’ve enjoyed visits to both, but the view is better at Kawaguchiko as it’s closer.

Mount Fuji is elusive, though, and is often obscured by clouds. It’s best to allow a few days in the area to increase your chances of seeing the peak.

You can also climb Mount Fuji but only in July and August and it’s a challenging climb.

Read our guide to visiting Lake Kawaguchi for the best places to see Mount Fuji and other tips.

46) Loop Around Hakone

While Hakone is a great place to see Mount Fuji, it also has a lot to offer when the mountain is hiding behind clouds.

With the Hakone Freepass you get unlimited rides on transport in the area and can follow a fun loop which includes a pirate ship cruise across Lake Ashi, ropeway (cable car) up a mountain to Owakudani, an active volcanic valley, and a train through the mountains.

We loved staying at the modern ryokan Hotel Musashiya on the shores of Lake Ashi in Moto Hakone where we had fantastic views of the lake from our room and the onsen. It’s close to Hakone-jinja shrine where a large red torii gate overlooks the lake. 

47) Go Cherry Blossom Viewing

Japan in spring lives up to the hype. The fleeting sakura (cherry blossoms) are truly spectacular, and they are everywhere, not just limited to a certain park or canal.

It’s a joyous time of year when locals hit the parks for hanami picnics and eat cherry-blossom-themed food.

Kyoto and Tokyo are excellent famous cherry blossom spots, but we also enjoyed Okayama where it wasn’t as crowded.

Early April is usually the peak sakura season, but it is never guaranteed.

See our guide to the best cherry blossom spots in Kyoto .

48) Enjoy the Stunning Autumn Colours

While not quite as iconic as spring, autumn in Japan is just as stunning.

In temples and parks, maple trees turn shades of yellow, orange, and scarlet, creating an amazingly colourful scene.

While momiji (red leaves) can be found all over the country, Kyoto is one of the best spots. Our favourite temples in autumn were Eikando, Enkoji, and Jojakkoji, but there are so many options.

Autumn colours usually peak in Kyoto and Tokyo in late November. If you are visiting Japan earlier, head to higher elevations or travel further north (in Hokkaido the peak is early October).

49) Cycle the Countryside

A fantastic way to experience rural Japan is by bike. We really enjoyed a group cycling tour with Satoyama Experience from the adorable town of Hida-Furukawa near Takayama.

We learnt about local traditions and cycled past rice fields, rivers, mountains, and idyllic villages.

We also did a DIY half-day trip along the Kibiji Bike Path past beautiful off-the-beaten-path temples, rice fields, and cherry blossoms.

From Okayama take the train to Bizen-Ichinomiya where you can hire a bike one-way to Soja then hop on the train back from there.

See my post on things to do in Okayama, Japan for more details on the Kibiji Bike Trail.

50) Ride Over the Bridges of the Shimanami Kaido Bike Path

One of our favourite off-the-beaten-track activities in Japan was cycling the Shimanami Kaido, a road and bike trail that crosses six small islands in the Seto Inland Sea.

It starts from Onomichi, a charming seaside town an hour east of Hiroshima, and ends 70km later on the island of Shikoku.

Some people cycle the whole thing in one or two days, perhaps staying overnight on one of the islands. We did a day trip from Onomichi instead, cycling 30km to Setoda and taking the ferry back.

Onomichi is well worth a day as well (don’t miss Pour, Simon’s favourite coffee shop in Japan).

51) Walk Through a Bamboo Forest (But Not in Arashiyama)

There’s something magical and very Japanese about a bamboo forest with its towering green stalks swaying in the breeze.

By far the most popular bamboo forest in Japan is in Arashiyama in Kyoto, which is considered one of the best things to see in Japan.

Honestly, it’s so crowded that I much prefer the smaller bamboo groves that you find in temples such as Jizo-in, Kodai-ji, and Jojakko-ji. I encourage you to seek out a more peaceful bamboo forest for yourself.

52) Visit the Art Island of Naoshima

Naoshima is a rural island in the Seto Inland Sea that has been transformed into a hub of contemporary art. We visited as a day trip from Okayama and hired e-bikes to cycle the island (it’s not very big).

As well as enjoying beautiful coastal views we saw Yayoi Kusama’s famous yellow and red pumpkins and visited several art museums and the unique Art House Project with installations spread over abandoned houses.

See our Naoshima Island itinerary for everything you need to know for a wonderful day here.

53) Stroll a Japanese Garden

You can’t visit Japan and not take a stroll through a traditional garden. There are many styles of Japanese gardens and they all highlight the beauty of nature and avoid artificial components where possible.

Classic elements include moss-covered rocks, carp-filled ponds, stone lanterns, wooden teahouses, maple trees, and cherry blossoms. Many are found at temples.

There are so many to choose from, but some of my favourites are the tiny but exquisite Gyokusen-en Gardens in Kanazawa, Shinjuku Gyoen in Tokyo, and the grounds of Jojakko-ji Temple in Arashiyama, Kyoto.

The moss garden at Kokedera Temple in Kyoto is also exceptional and worth the higher price (book two months in advance).

54) Hike the Historic Nakasendo Trail

The Nakasendo Trail connected Tokyo and Kyoto during the Edo period. Along the journey through the mountains there were many “post towns” where lords and samurai could stop to rest at traditional inns and soak in hot springs.

You can still do a half-day hike on the most scenic part of the trail from Tsumago to Magome (5 miles/ 3 hours).

A typhoon prevented us from doing the walk, but we still enjoyed our stay in the picture-perfect traditional Japanese village of Tsumago, which is well-preserved with many wooden buildings.

55) See Traditional Thatched Houses at Hida Folk Village

We thought the Hida Folk Village near Takayama would be too touristy, but the open-air museum is a beautiful place, especially in the autumn.

It features traditional thatched houses from across the Hida region that were moved to the museum in 1971. It was fascinating to see what life was like for rural Japanese in the Edo period.

Another option if you have more time is to stay in one of the Gassho-style thatched houses in the village of Shirakawa-go (50 minutes by bus from Takayama).

56) Walk from Kibune to Kurama

A worthwhile half-day trip from Kyoto is to take a 30-minute train ride to the village of Kibune in the Kitayama Mountains. From there you can walk through the forest over the mountain to Kurama-dera, a temple with fantastic views.

Continue to the village of Kurama where you can have a tasty vegetarian lunch at Yoshuji or soak in an onsen before hopping on the train back to Kyoto. The 5km (3 mile) hike took us two hours.

Or in the summer you can hike it in the opposite direction and finish with a meal on a platform over the river in Kibune.

It’s an easy, peaceful, and beautiful escape from the city.

See our post on the best places to visit in Japan for our top recommendations.

Kyoto and Tokyo are the most popular destinations for first-time visitors and are a good combination for seeing the traditional and modern sides of the country.

I also recommend spending at least one night (more if you have time) in more rural locations such as Hakone (for Mount Fuji), Takayama (for traditional wooden houses), Nikko (for temples), or Koya-san (for an overnight temple stay).

Here’s our recommended Japan 2 week itinerary .

See our other Japan blog posts for more tips:

• Planning a Trip to Japan: Dos and Don’ts
• 26 Unforgettable Things to Do in Kyoto
• 26 Cool Things to Do in Tokyo
• Is a Japan Rail Pass Worth it?
• Where to Stay in Japan: A Guide to Accommodation Options
• 15 Fascinating Books to Read Before Visiting Japan
• Vegetarian Survival Guide to Japan

I hope this post has given you plenty of ideas for what to do in Japan. Enjoy exploring this weird and wonderful country!

If you enjoyed this post, pin it!

19 Comments

Hi Erin, Just wanted to thank you for putting this blog so neatly and simple to follow AND including everything that has to be experienced while in Japan in one plater. Definitely will be referring to your blog while we plan our June trip this year. Any advise or tips for traveling with a one year old?! :) Thank you for sharing your experience. Geita :)

Reply ↓

Thanks for your kind words, Geita! We have no experience travelling with kids, but our friends enjoyed Japan with their toddler. Enjoy!

I so happy to have stumbled upon your site. We are only just beginning to plan our Japanese trip and your insights have given us a terrific starting point. Thank you for sharing your experiences and knowledge.

Thanks Tiffany and good luck planning your trip!

Lots of great information in here, thank you for all the tips! I can’t wait to go back and see more of Japan :)

Such a wonderful blog. Thank you for all the tips. What time is best to visit Japan in your opinion? Flight tickets are pricey around the cherry blossom time late March early April.

I don’t think there’s a bad time to visit Japan, but if you want a quieter/cheaper time without the summer heat/winter cold, I’d go for mid/late May or September/October.

Thank you.That information help me.😃

So much of nice and valuable info… keeping things short and sweet is how I like🙂 Thank you Erin!

Always wanted to go to Japan. Thank you for this post is will help in my school poster homework! 🇯🇵

Ok this is amazing things about this tower thing i forgot the name so i just love it cause. because how the tower and the color my favorite color is white ___________________________________________.

Very insightful and helpful. Thank you :)

I want to genuinely thank you for sharing your experience and trips. as they have been incredibly helpful in planning my own 25 day trip in January. I will be visiting around ten or more of the locations you’ve shared and a dozen of the activities you listed. I do have one question i was hoping you could help with!! I would love to propose to my current girl friend on valentines day 02/14/2019, do you have any tips on how to make it extra special? A breathtaking view or romantic ambiance perhaps? Thank you again!!

I’m so glad we could help, Larry!

What about staying in a ryokan at Lake Kawaguchiko with a private onsen on your balcony with a Mount Fuji view? It’ll be snow-capped and you might even have snow on the ground. You are more likely to get clear days in winter (to see the mountain) and you’ll appreciate the onsen in the cold!

Our Kawaguchiko post has a few ryokan recommendations such as Fujikawaguchiko Onsen Konanso: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/lake-kawaguchiko/

Hi, You have absolutely did great job and amazing writing of this information. I am planning a trip to Japan in mid December till first week of January and you seem to have quite good information where to go. Would you recommend places (cities and villages) where to go during this period? I like the hot springs and maybe Mount Fuji, though I am not much into snow activities. I mean not skying (maybe Sapporo snow festival) I like technologies (museums and shows) and strange things where you cannot see it but in such places like Japan. I like anime like Naruto , etc.. would be nice to see something related. I am not sure if it is good idea to do Hida folk village or Beaten Track at Otagi Nenbutsuji or shrines (in general) as they are outdoors and not sure if they’re affected by the weather?

I appreciate your advise. Thank you

As long as you bring warm clothes you should be fine visiting shrines etc in the winter (and they’ll be quieter).

I recommend Tokyo, Kyoto, Hakone or Kawaguchiko for Mt Fuji, and maybe a smaller onsen town like Kinosaki Onsen.

Our friends visited in December and here was their itinerary: https://bridgesandballoons.com/japan-itinerary-10-days/

Hello! Have you been to Osaka? What can you tell me about it? I am thinking of a 5 day stay in Tokyo, 3 day stay in Kyoto and maybe 2 in Osaka do you recommend it?

Yes, we love Osaka! I think your plan sounds good. Osaka has fantastic food, is less expensive than Tokyo and Kyoto, and Dotonburi at night is lots of fun. We also love Universal Japan there but on a short trip you probably wouldn’t want to use up a day there unless you are a huge Harry Potter/theme park fan.

If you can manage to fly into Tokyo and out of Osaka (Kansai airport) or the other way around, you’ll save travel time.

japan never appeared on my bucket list,but now,wow,i cant wait,thanks for this wonderful guide,kyoto sounds unbelievable,what a lovely scribe,filled w/passion,sincere thanks,the anxious 1,mr.cooper

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Best of Japan in 14 days

Day 1 and 2 - Tokyo

Day 3 - Side trip to Nikko

Day 4 - Tokyo to Hakone

Day 5 to 7 - Kyoto

Day 8 - Side trip to Nara

Day 9 - Kyoto to Miyajima via Himeji

Day 10 - Miyajima to Kanazawa via Hiroshima

Day 11 - Kanazawa

Day 12 - Kanazawa to Shirakawago

Day 13 - Shirakawago to Takayama

Day 14 - Takayama to Tokyo

The above itinerary is somewhat fast-paced. Tourists preferring a slow pace of travel should consider spending more time at some of the destinations along the way.

Questions? Ask in our forum .

21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Japan

Written by Meagan Drillinger Updated Mar 20, 2024

Japan is an enigma. It's the perfect juxtaposition of centuries-old traditions overlapped with lightning speed, cutting-edge technology. Many first-time visitors to Japan are often surprised to learn that, as one of the world's most advanced industrialized nations, this relatively small Asian country also boasts a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years.

Indeed, long before many of Europe's most spectacular cathedrals were built, Japan's Shinto and Buddhist temples were already well-established and drawing pilgrims and patrons to their elaborate designs and décor. At the same time, the country was already perfecting the skills and trades that would set it on the path to riches, from fine porcelains and ceramics to textiles such as silk.

Much of this rich tradition has, despite wars and natural devastation, been preserved (or rebuilt), and a visit to Japan is a memorable adventure. Boasting an endless list of top attractions, fun things to do, and points of interest to explore, a vacation in Japan is certainly a great investment of time and money.

Discover the best places to visit in the country with our list of the top tourist attractions in Japan.

1. Mount Fuji

2. imperial tokyo, 3. hiroshima peace memorial park, 4. historic kyoto, 5. the island shrine of itsukushima, miyajima, 6. temple city: historic nara, 7. osaka castle, 8. chūbu-sangaku national park and the japanese alps, 9. the atsuta shrine, nagoya, 10. fukuoka castle ruins and the city's ancient festivals, 11. sapporo, hokkaido, 12. fushimi inari-taisha shrine, kyoto, 13. koyasan okunoin, 14. kiyomizu-dera, kyoto, 15. shinjuku gyoen national garden, tokyo, 16. hakone open-air museum, hakone, 17. naritasan shinsho-ji, narita, 18. okinawa churaumi aquarium, 19. matsumoto castle, nagano, 20. arashiyama monkey park, kyoto, 21. kenrokuen garden, kanazawa, tips for making the most of your visit to japan, best time to visit japan.

Without a doubt Japan's most recognizable landmark, majestic Mount Fuji (Fuji-san) is also the country's highest mountain peak. Towering 3,776 meters over an otherwise largely flat landscape to the south and east, this majestic and fabled mountain is tall enough to be seen from Tokyo, more than 100 kilometers away.

Mount Fuji has for centuries been celebrated in art and literature and is now considered so important an icon that UNESCO recognized its world cultural significance in 2013. Part of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park , Mount Fuji is climbed by more than a million people each summer as an act of pilgrimage, which culminates in watching the sunrise from its summit.

While some still choose to begin their climb from the base, the majority of climbers now start from above the halfway mark, at the 5th Station, resulting in a more manageable six-or-so-hour ascent. Those who do attempt the complete climb are advised to depart in the afternoon, breaking up the climb with an overnight stop at one of the "Mountain Huts" designed for this very purpose. An early start the next day gets you to the top for the sunrise.

Of course, for many, simply viewing the mountain from the distance, or from the comfort of a speeding train, is enough to say "been there, done that."

• Read More: Exploring Mount Fuji: A Visitor's Guide

Tokyo's most famous landmark, the Imperial Palace with its beautiful 17th-century parks surrounded by walls and moats, is a must-see when visiting the nation's capital. Don't be put off by the fact that the majority of the palace is closed to the public (it's still in use by the Imperial family), as there is still enough to see simply by strolling the grounds.

In addition to the many fine views of the palace from numerous points in the surrounding parkland, visitors are permitted into the East Higashi-Gyoen Garden and other areas that are opened to the public as part of an organized tour. One of the most romantic views is of the famous Nijubashi Bridge , or "double bridge," so named for its watery reflection.

Another one of the must-sees for tourists visiting Tokyo is the famous Ginza shopping district. This always bustling area is home to the Kabuki-za Theatre with its Kabuki performances, as well as the Shimbashi Enbujo Theatre with its traditional Azuma-odori dances and Bunraku performances.

While little needs to be said here of the horrors of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in August 1945, much can be said of the incredible efforts this vibrant city has made to commemorate the many victims of the world's first nuclear attack. Perhaps even more importantly, Hiroshima has become a symbol of lasting peace.

Visited by more than a million people each year, many from overseas, Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park (Hiroshima Heiwa Kinen Kōen) lies at the epicenter of the atomic blast in what was once a bustling part of the city. Here you'll find a number of important monuments, memorials, and museums relating to the events of that fateful day.

In addition to the grounds and gardens with their colorful cherry blossoms, the park is where you'll find the Peace Memorial Museum, with its numerous exhibits dealing with the issue of world peace. It's also where you'll find the Memorial Cenotaph and the Flame of Peace , as well as the Atom Bomb Dome , the ruins of an administrative building that lay at the center of the explosion.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Hiroshima

One of Japan's most visited cities, lovely Kyoto – one of the few cities in the country to be spared the devastation of WWII – attracts more than 10 million visitors annually. Most of them are here to explore Kyoto's fine old streets and architecture, much of it unchanged since the Imperial family took up residence here more than 1,000 years ago.

Even then, the city was Japan's most important cultural center. This legacy, in fact, continues to this day with its many museums and art galleries, each bursting with important sculptures, paintings, and other art forms.

Highlights of Kyoto's Buddhist-influenced architecture include its many well-preserved temples, 30 of which are still in use, and important structures such as the 14th-century Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji), famous for its exquisite gold-leaf-clad exterior.

Be sure to also visit Nijo Castle , a 17th-century fortress that has retained its original walls, towers, and moat. Also worth seeing are the castle's beautiful gates, along with its palace with fine interior décor.

Another landmark to visit is the original Kyoto Imperial Palace (Kyoto-gosho ) . Built in AD 794, it's one of the city's most visited historic sites.

Finally, no visit to Kyoto is complete without spending time exploring the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove . This beautiful area of tall bamboo is just a few minutes' walk from the town center.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Kyoto

Just a short ferry ride from mainland Hiroshima is the island of Miyajima , famous the world over as Japan's Shrine Island. Covering an area of 30 square kilometers in Hiroshima Bay, Miyajima is best known as the home of the Itsukushima Shrine, a Shinto temple dedicated to the Princess daughters of the wind god Susanoo.

Dating from the eighth century, the majority of the shrine's buildings rise out of the waters of a small bay supported only by piles. The effect at high tide is simply stunning, making these structures - including the famous Great Floating Gate (O-Torii) - appear as if they're floating on water.

Linked together by walkways and bridges, it's a fascinating place to explore, in particular its larger halls. These include the exquisite Honden (Main Hall), the Offerings Hall (Heiden), the Prayer Hall (Haiden), and the Hall of a Thousand Mats (Senjokaku).

Another notable feature is the shrine's stage, where visitors are entertained with traditional dances and musical performances. Also worth exploring are the island's exquisite grounds and gardens, home to wild deer and numerous bird colonies.

Please note: You can expect some interruptions and inconvenience from now until 2022 due to major renovations taking place at this historic site.

For centuries the hub of Japanese culture, the lovely unspoiled city of Nara is home to a large number of historic buildings, along with important national treasures and works of art.

In addition to its many historic streets, the city boasts numerous important old temples. These includ the magnificent seventh-century Kofuku-ji Temple , perhaps the best known of the Seven Great Temples of Nara; and the splendid eighth-century Todai-ji (Great East Temple), famous for its huge bronze statue of the Great Buddha (Daibutsu), cast here in AD 749.

Also of interest in Todai-ji are its Great South Gate (Nandaimon). This spectacular two-story structure is borne on 18 columns, with two Nio statues standing eight meters tall, and it guards the temple entrance. Also of note here is the Hall of the Great Buddha, the world's largest timber building.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nara

Built in 1586 by famous Japanese warrior and politician Toyotomi Hideyoshi , Osaka Castle (Ōsaka-jō) was at the time the largest and most important fortress in the country. Although destroyed and rebuilt a number of times since, the present structure, built in 1931, remains true to the original.

Highlights of a visit include the huge five-story, 42-meter-tall main tower. Built on an imposing 14-meter-tall stone base, the tower is home to a number of displays detailing the history of the castle and the city. Be sure to visit the top floor for its superb views over Osaka, an especially attractive sight as the sun sets.

Also of interest in Osaka Castle Park is the Hokoku Shrine , while Osaka's best-known temple, Shitennō-ji , is also worth visiting and dates back to AD 59. Notable as Japan's first Buddhist temple, this lovely shrine features a five-story pagoda along with a number of other exquisitely decorated buildings. Among them are the Golden Pavilion (Kondō), with its fine statues and paintings; the Lecture Hall (Kōdō); and a lovely covered corridor linking three of the site's gates.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Osaka

Japan boasts a number of outstanding areas of natural beauty, many of them designated as national parks or, in some cases, UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of the country's most spectacular of these is Chūbu-Sangaku National Park in the center of Honshu. Located in the park's northern and central regions is the group of mountains collectively referred to as the Hida Mountains , or Japanese Alps.

This region contains some of the highest peaks in the country, including Hotaka at 3,190 meters, and Yari at 3,180 meters. Similar in many ways to the Alps of Central Europe - both in the character of the landscape and in its abundance of snow in winter - the Japanese Alps attract large numbers of walkers and climbers in summer and skiers in winter.

Of particular interest is the park's abundance of flora and fauna, including the rare ptarmigan and mountain antelopes found at higher altitudes. The park's many hot springs also draw visitors and led to the development of various spas and holiday resorts, the best known being Kamikōchi .

The Atsuta Shrine, in the heart of the city of Nagoya, is the most important Shinto shrine in Japan, and attracts more than five million visitors each year. Established in the first century, this religious site is famous for its preserved Imperial insignia, the "grass-mowing sword" (kusanagi-no-tsurugi), one of only three in the country.

Also of interest are its principal shrine, Hongu, surrounded by an enclosing wall, and the treasury with its numerous works of art, including old and modern paintings, ceramics, jewelry, and traditional masks. While in Nagoya, be sure to also visit Nagoya Castle . This splendid moated complex was built in 1612 and boasts a 48-meter-high main tower that is famous for its two gilded dolphins (shachi). It's also a popular place to visit for its museum, containing art treasures from the former palace, and its spectacular views over the city and the Nobi Plain.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nagoya

The ruins of the once-grand Fukuoka Castle (Fukuoka-jō), built in the early 1600s, punctuate the middle of Maizuru Park. The castle was once a fine example of the prolific and majestic hilltop homes preferred by Shoguns and city rulers. But it was destroyed after the Meiji Restoration as a backlash against the feudal system.

Today, only the ruins of the castle remain, including the main gate and one of the turrets. Visitors mainly come here for the leafy walking trails and scenic lookouts, with beautiful views over the Naka River. If you climb to the top of the ruins, you can see views of the city beyond. The park is especially lovely in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.

Fukuoka is also well known for its many events and festivals. The best-known of these is Hakata Gion Yamakasa , a famous two-week long, 700-year-old celebration held each July that draws millions of visitors from across the country to its colorful parades, as well as its traditional races and costumes.

The city is not without its modern attractions, too. Most notable among them is Canal City Hakata , a-city-within-the-city complete with a canal running through the complex, along with great shops, hotels, restaurants, and a theater.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Fukuoka

Located on Japan's northernmost island, Hokkaido, the city of Sapporo offers many things to do for tourists . As the island's largest city, it's a hub of cultural activity, hosting many excellent events and festivals. It also has a distinctive culinary style; a rich theatrical history; and plenty of museums, galleries, and parks.

The focal point here is very much the city's attractive downtown area, the center of which is Odori Park, a large swath of green that's very pleasant to explore. From here, you can also access points of interest such as the Sapporo TV Tower , as well as the city's famous aerial tramway, an easy walk away. The Mount Moiwa Ropeway will eventually get you to the summit's Upper Station, from where you can enjoy incredible views over the city, a real treat at night.

The mountain is also the location of the Mount Moiwa Ski Resort, a popular winter destination, especially since the 1972 Winter Olympics were held in the city. And if you're arriving in winter, be sure to visit the Sapporo Snow Festival , held here each February and drawing in excess of two million revelers.

When you visit Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine, you'll be seeing red – but in a beautiful way. One of the most important shrines in Japan, the Fushimi Inari shrine is found in southern Kyoto, made famous for the thousands (yes, thousands) of scarlet-colored gates that arch over a web of trails. These arch-covered trails command silence, so expect a very peaceful walk towards the forest around Mt. Inari.

Inari is the Shinto god of rice – one of the most important gods in Shintoism. Of the thousands of shrines dedicated to him, Fushimi Inari is decidedly the most important. Most travelers come to see the vermilion gates, but the shrine itself is also open for exploration, and the buildings are quite spectacular.

Visitors can also hike to the top of Mt. Inari, which takes roughly two to three hours round-trip. The route up the mountain is dotted with shrines and smaller gates, as well as spots to grab something to eat.

While a cemetery may not seem like an obvious top attraction, Japan's Koyasan Okunoin is a great exception. One of the most sacred places in the country, this popular pilgrimage spot holds the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhism.

Daishi, also called Kukai, is one of the most important figures in Japan's Buddhist history. It is said that he sits in eternal meditation while waiting for the Buddha of the Future. Those who make the pilgrimage to his mausoleum do so to ask for salvation in this life.

Upon reaching the cemetery, visitors will cross the Ichinohashi Bridge, which is the first bridge into the cemetery. On the way to the mausoleum, visitors will pass more than 200,000 tombstones. The path leads to Gokusho Offering Hall, where visitors can make offerings, as well as pray for family members they have lost.

A second bridge, the Gobyobashi Bridge, is what separates the most sacred center of the site from the rest of the cemetery. Here is where you'll find the Miroku Stone, as well as Torodo Hall, which is a main worship hall just in front of the mausoleum. The hall is aglow with thousands of lanterns. Behind the hall is the mausoleum itself, and it is a most awesome experience to visit.

You'll feel the power of something – whether you believe or not – as pilgrims from all over the country have come to chant and pray in the presence of Kobo Daishi.

Kyoto is practically overflowing with gorgeous sites and landmarks. The city is a top attraction itself. But one can't come to Kyoto without visiting Kiyomizu-Dera, or the Pure Water Temple.

One of the most important temples in Japan, Kiyomizu-Dera was built in 780 CE on the grounds of the Otowa Waterfall. It was originally built to be part of the Hosso sect of Buddhism, but later formed its own sect in the mid 20th century.

Today the UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its wooden stage, which overlooks the beautiful rooftops of Kyoto, and the marvelous trees that always put on fantastic color displays in both the fall and cherry blossom season.

On the grounds, visitors will find other important sites, like the Jishu Shrine, as well as the Otowa Waterfall itself, which still gushes at the base of the monument's main hall.

One of Tokyo's most famous districts is the Shinjuku district, known for its electric nightlife, trendy restaurants, and upscale hotels. But the heart of the district is also home to one of Tokyo's most naturally beautiful attractions – the Shinjuku Gyoen park.

Within the park are sprawling green spaces and trails of walking paths that wind around stunning floral displays, ponds, and manicured shrubbery. Come cherry blossom season, the park is one of the best spots to catch the brilliant waves of powder pink.

The park was built during Japan's Edo Period (1603-1867) as the residence of a feudal lord. After that it became a botanical garden and then was an entertaining grounds for Japan's Imperial Family in the early 20th century. It opened in 1949 as a public park.

Within the park are three different styles of garden, including a Japanese landscape, English landscape, and French landscape.

The town of Hakone, located within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park to the west of Tokyo, is known for its stunning mountains and tranquil hot spring resorts. That is reason enough to visit this stunning small town. But another top draw to this peaceful bit of paradise is the impressive Open-Air Museum.

True to its name, the outdoor museum is a sculpture park that spreads over 17 acres. Opened in 1969, it is one of the first open-air museums in Japan, featuring more than 100 sculptures all over the grounds.

One of the most impressive sculptures here is the Symphonic Sculpture, which allows visitors to climb a stained-glass tower to reach a viewing platform that overlooks the surrounding mountains, as well as the other works of art on the grounds.

In addition to the outdoor exhibits, the museum has an indoor exhibit, including one of the world's most impressive collections of Picasso . You'll find more than 300 of the great Spanish painter's works here, including his oil paintings, prints, ceramics, and sculptures.

Dating back more than 1,000 years, the Naritasan Shinshoji Temple is one of the most popular Buddhist temples in Japan. The purpose for the temple was to protect and pay homage to a statue of the Buddhist god, Fudo Myoo, which is said to have been carved by Kobo Daishi. Within the temple grounds are several buildings, including several different style pagodas, a park, and the main halls.

Approaching the temple complex is like stepping back in time. The half-mile journey from the rail station to the temple complex is a road lined with restaurants and handicraft stores. The same has been true of this street for hundreds of years. While the stores themselves may have a 21st-century appeal, the arrival experience to the temple complex has remained unchanged for centuries.

Japan's Okinawa archipelago consists of more than 150 islands that speckle the area between Taiwan and Japan's mainland. This tropical environment is completely unique to other areas of Japan, home to beautiful beaches and swaying palm trees. The main island is also called Okinawa, and is home to several museums, as well as the Churaumi Aquarium.

The aquarium is widely considered to be the best in Japan, known for its Kuroshio Tank. Within this massive tank are about 60 different species of animals, but most visitors come to see the gigantic whale sharks and gliding manta rays.

Other attractions within the aquarium include a deep water exhibit, which shows off bioluminescent fish, as well as an area dedicated to tiger and bull sharks. Outside are a variety of pools that are home to dolphins, sea turtles, and manatees.

Japan has hundreds of beautiful, historic castles. But none is as complete or mesmerizing as Matsumoto Castle. Built from 1592 to 1614, Matsumoto is located in the city of Nagano. Tip: One of the best times to visit the castle is in the spring , when the grounds of the castle are powdered a soft pink with the bloom of thousands of cherry blossoms.

Inside the castle, visitors have one of the best glimpses back into time. Matsumoto Castle has maintained its wooden interiors, giving a true historic feel to the experience. Matsumoto is considered to be one of five castles that are designated as "National Treasures of Japan." It is the oldest six-story castle tower that remains in the country.

Located in the Arishayama section of Kyoto, the famous Arashiayama Monkey Park is one of the best things to do both in Kyoto, as well as Japan overall. A short hike up a forest-covered mountain opens up to sweeping views over the city, as well as a troop of more than 120 Japanese macaque monkeys.

The macaques roam freely in the monkey park, allowing visitors to get up close and personal with these energetic creatures. You can even feed them with food you purchase at the park. You'll find a small, wooden enclosure where you can feed the monkeys. Outside the enclosure the macaques roam freely, bouncing from branch to branch and scattering across the dirt trails.

The top of the peak also provides a great view of Kyoto and the beautiful mountain peaks in the distance. Visiting the monkey park is wonderful in both spring and fall because you'll have a bird's eye view of the cherry blossoms and the brilliant changing of the leaves.

Perfectly manicured with the highest attention to detail, the gardens in Japan are truly works of art. To visit a Japanese garden is to step into a painting. Arguably the most beautiful garden in Japan is the Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa. The grounds used to be a part of Kanazawa Castle and were opened to the public in the 19th century.

What makes the garden so special is that it was designed around what are known as the six essentials to make a perfect garden. These include spaciousness, seclusion, antiquity, abundant water, views, and artificiality.

While exploring the grounds, visitors will pass by beautiful pools, babbling brooks, bridges, teahouses, artfully placed stones and flowerbeds, as well as sweeping views and secluded pockets.

The park is a beautiful spot to witness the cherry blossoms in the spring, as well as the sweeping autumn colors that take over in the fall.

• Shoulder Season Travel : Due to its being blessed with so many amazing points of interest, Japan's top attractions can, during the peak summer months, get rather busy. If you can be flexible with your trip planning, create a sightseeing itinerary that will allow you to explore this beautiful country during the quieter shoulder seasons. You'll not only be rewarded by fewer lineups, but will be able to enjoy things other visitors will miss out on: spring cherry blossoms in places like Nara Park; amazing fall colors in the hillside spa destination of Jozankei Onsen; and historic structures such as Fukuoka Castle blanketed in snow.
• Faster Than a Speeding Bullet (Train) : Thanks to its superb modern and efficient public railway system, Japan is an easy country to get around. Japan Railways is responsible for more than 21,000 kilometers of rail lines, connecting all points to larger cities such as Tokyo. The best of these is the Shinkansen Bullet Train , capable of traveling 320 kilometers per hour, making a trip such as Tokyo to Fukuoka - some 1,170 kilometers away - doable in just over six hours. Be sure to pick up your Japan Rail Pass or book your rail tours before departure to ensure savings.

Despite its small size, Japan experiences almost every kind of weather you could imagine – from rainy typhoon seasons to snowy winters to hot humid summers. Whether you want to ski, hike, or explore the city, Japan has much to offer – and a perfect season for each of these activities.

For most tourists interested in sightseeing, the best time to visit Japan is during the months of March and April , as the weather is milder, the sakura (cherry blossoms) are in bloom, and the big summer crowds haven't arrived yet.

A land of contrasts and surprises, Japan has stunning springs, snowcapped mountains in winter, and plenty to do outdoors in the warmer months. The best time to visit Japan can be any time, depending on your interests.

Spring: Sakura (cherry blossoms) completely transform Japan during the months of March and April, making spring one of the most beautiful seasons in the country . Spring temperatures can vary widely depending on where you're heading, with the northern destinations seeing around 4 degrees Celsius in April, and the southern cities experiencing temperatures in the mid to high teens-in many places like Tokyo, temperatures are usually in the single digits in the early mornings and at night, but a comfortable 13 to 15 degrees during the day.

Summer: Japan's summers are hot, humid, and often wet . Temperatures in the cities often reach into the high 20s and sometimes 30s, but with high humidity present, it feels much hotter. Summer is a great time to head to the mountains and the countryside to escape the urban heat . Between July and October, the coast of Japan is under the threat of typhoons and heavy rains, although the wettest months are usually August and September .

Fall: Fall is a great time to travel around Japan , as you'll get cooler weather, great Autumn colors, and discounted prices. Although spring has similar temperatures, fall is drier , so you won't have to constantly carry an umbrella with you everywhere you go. Rikugien Garden in Tokyo and Lake Kawaguchi at the foot of Mt. Fuji are great places to catch the autumn colors.

Winter: Depending on your destination, Japanese winters can be very cold (as low as -10 degrees Celsius in Sapporo) or mild (Naha regularly sees January temperatures around 15 degrees Celsius). In most places, however, winters are dry-no humidity and very little rain, with snow mostly falling on the countryside but sometimes also blanketing the bigger cities. The alpine regions, including the ski resorts around Hokkaido, are among the best places to visit in Japan in winter. Slopes are great in January and February, with plenty of powdery snow for outdoor sports.

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Endless Day Trip Options : Wherever you choose to visit in Japan, the country's fast rail services open up endless possibilities for day trippers. Even if you are only visiting one city, you may be able to see several important tourist attractions in the surroundings. For more detail in planning your trip, see our articles on day trips from Tokyo , as well as historic Kyoto , and Osaka .

More on Japan

Bucket List Seekers

Extraordinary Travel for Ordinary Couples

Bucket List , Japan · June 23, 2023

Japan Bucket List: 230+ Must Dos & Places to See

Are you  planning a trip to Japan  and looking for the absolute best things to do? This Japan Bucket List features over 230 incredible experiences and must dos in Japan covering all regions. There’s even a list of the best food experiences to be had in Japan! 

If it’s your  first-time visiting Japan  then you’re in for a real treat. Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in the world to explore. 

We usually recommend first-time visitors focus their time on  these 5 destinations , however, there are actually many more must-do Japan experiences that you should not miss out on.

This Japan bucket list features loads of must-dos in Japan, covering not only the main tourist destinations such as Tokyo,  Kyoto , Osaka, and Hiroshima but also has oodles of fun things to do in  off-the-beaten-path locations that the vast majority of visitors tend to skip.

While you probably won’t be able to tick off all 230+ of these epic Japan experiences during your first visit , this list is designed to highlight the very  best of Japan , so you can pick and choose which experiences you would like to do, depending on the regions you want to visit.

Whether you’re planning to stay for 7 days , 14 days, or longer in Japan. Or  visit Japan  in Summer, Spring,  Autumn , or winter. This list of Japan must-dos covers amazing experiences for all seasons.

So, without further ado, let’s dive right in…

Here are the best bucket list things to add to your Japan itinerary!

Related articles you might like:

• The Ultimate Guide to Planning a Trip to Japan
• 20 Things to Know Before Visiting Japan for the First Time
• 5 Best Places to Visit in Japan for First Timers
• 30+ Places to Get Off the Beaten Path in Japan
• The Perfect 7 Day Japan Itinerary: 4 route options!

In This Post:

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The Ultimate Japan Bucket List

10 must do japan experiences.

• Take a ride on the world-famous Shinkansen bullet train.
• Visit a traditional Japanese hot spring (onsen) and relax in the natural mineral-rich waters.
• Take a stroll through one of Japan’s many beautiful gardens.
• Witness the skill of sumo wrestlers at a sumo tournament or training stable.
• See the beauty of Japan during Sakura (cherry blossom season).
• Go skiing in the Japanese Alps.
• Attend a traditional tea ceremony and learn about the art and culture of tea in Japan.
• Watch a kabuki performance – a traditional form of Japanese theater.
• Take a cooking class and learn how to make traditional Japanese dishes like sushi or tempura.
• Experience Japan’s obsession with karaoke.

Japan Bucket List by Region

Tokyo & Kanto Region

• Visit the iconic Tokyo Skytree tower for panoramic views of the city.
• Explore the historic Asakusa district in Tokyo, home to the famous Senso-ji temple.
• Take a stroll through the stunning gardens at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo.
• Visit the Meiji Shrine, a peaceful oasis in the heart of Tokyo’s bustling Shibuya district.
• Check out the trendy Harajuku district in Tokyo for unique fashion, street food, and shopping.
• Take a day trip to the beautiful city of Kamakura, home to many ancient temples and shrines.
• Explore the charming town of Hakone, famous for its hot springs, onsen, and stunning views of Mount Fuji.
• Wander down Memory Lane (Omoide Yokocho) in Shinjuku
• Take a cruise on Lake Ashi and admire the stunning scenery.
• Visit the breathtaking Tokyo Tower for amazing views of the city.
• Visit the Nikko Toshogu Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Japan’s most ornate shrines.
• Experience Tokyo’s bustling nightlife in the vibrant neighbourhood of Shinjuku.
• Try the freshest seafood at the famous Tsukiji Fish Market in Tokyo.
• Check out the cutting-edge contemporary art at the Mori Art Museum in Roppongi Hills.
• Take a stroll through the beautiful gardens at Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden in Tokyo.
• Visit the breathtaking Akihabara district in Tokyo, famous for its anime, manga, and electronics.
• Explore the charming town of Kawagoe, known as “Little Edo” for its well-preserved traditional architecture.
• Go shopping in the Ginza district, known for its luxury boutiques and department stores.
• Visit the Tokyo National Museum for an in-depth look at Japanese history and culture.
• Try delicious street food at the Yurakucho Yakitori Alley in Tokyo.
• Visit the quirky Robot Restaurant in Shinjuku for an unforgettable dinner and show.
• Experience the bustling energy of the Shibuya Crossing, one of the busiest intersections in the world.
• Check out the Yokohama Chinatown, the largest Chinatown in Japan.
• Take a relaxing hot spring bath at the Kusatsu Onsen in Gunma Prefecture.
• Visit the Hitachi Seaside Park in Ibaraki Prefecture for its stunning seasonal flowers and panoramic views.
• Explore the scenic hiking trails at the Takao-san mountain in Tokyo.
• Take a tour of the Kirin Beer factory in Yokohama.
• Visit the Hasedera Temple in Kamakura for its stunning ocean views and ancient Buddhist statues.
• Go on a scenic train ride on the Hakone Tozan Railway.
• Take a relaxing boat ride along the Sumida River.
• Explore the vibrant Nakameguro district, known for its cherry blossoms in spring.
• Visit the Edo-Tokyo Museum for an in-depth look at the city’s history and culture.
• Visit the beautiful Kiyosumi Gardens, a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.

Kyoto, Osaka & Kansai Region

• Visit the iconic Osaka Castle, one of Japan’s most famous landmarks.
• Explore the historic Nara Park and feed the friendly deer.
• Take a stroll through the beautiful gardens at the Katsura Imperial Villa in Kyoto.
• Visit the impressive Himeji Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Explore the vibrant Dotonbori district in Osaka, known for its nightlife, food, and shopping.
• Visit the beautiful Tofukuji Temple in Kyoto during autumn to see the stunning fall foliage.
• Take a day trip to the charming town of Arashiyama, known for its Bamboo Grove and Monkey Forest.
• 35. Take a tour of the Suntory Yamazaki Distillery, known for its world-class whisky.
• Dress up in a kimono and wander through the historic Higashiyama district in Kyoto.
• Visit the stunning Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Take a relaxing boat ride along the scenic Hozugawa River.
• Visit the beautiful Kinkakuji Temple, also known as the Golden Pavilion.
• Check out the vibrant nightlife in the Nakazaki-cho and Ura Namba districts in Osaka.
• Explore the stunning gardens at the Ritsurin Koen in Takamatsu.
• Visit the famous Fushimi Inari Shrine in Kyoto, known for its thousands of torii gates.
• Take a day trip to the charming town of Hikone, known for its impressive castle and scenic views.
• Hike the famous Kumano Kodo pilgrimage trail.
• Visit the beautiful Kasuga Taisha Shrine in Nara, known for its thousands of stone lanterns.
• Explore the trendy Amerikamura district in Osaka, known for its unique fashion and street culture.
• Take a stroll through the picturesque town of Kinosaki Onsen, known for its hot springs and traditional atmosphere.
• Visit Japan’s most famous Moss Garden, Sahio-Ji in Kyoto
• Visit the beautiful Nijo Castle in Kyoto, known for its stunning architecture and gardens.
• Check out the vibrant nightlife in the Shinsaibashi district in Osaka.
• Wander along the Philosopher’s Path in Kyoto during Sakura
• Take a day trip to the scenic Koyasan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to many temples.
• Visit the stunning Hikone Castle, one of Japan’s best-preserved castles.
• Take a relaxing bath at one of the many hot springs in the Arima Onsen district in Kobe.
• Visit the beautiful Byodoin Temple in Uji, known for its stunning architecture and gardens.
• Explore the historic town of Tsumago-juku, one of the best-preserved post towns on the Nakasendo trail.
• Take a day trip to the scenic Amanohashidate, known for its stunning sandbar and views.
• Visit the stunning Kiyomizu-dera Temple in Kyoto, known for its beautiful views and architecture.
• Visit the beautiful Ishiyama-dera Temple in Otsu.
• Visit the Shinto shrine of Izumo Taisha in Shimane Prefecture, known as one of Japan’s most important shrines.
• Explore the beautiful Wakayama Castle.
• Go hunting for Giesha or Maiko in Gion, Kyoto.
• Explore the vibrant nightlife and food scene in the port city of Kobe.
• Visit the historic Silver Temple (Ginkaku-Ji) in Kyoto
• Sample traditional Japanese delicacies at the Nishiki Market in downtown Kyoto.
• Tour the stunning grounds of Kodai-Ji temple in Kyoto.
• Take a wander down the Sanneizaka and Nineizaka Paths in Kyoto.
• Wander the grounds of Daigo-Ji temple in Fushimi Ward during Autumn.
• Visit the beautiful Lake Biwa, the largest freshwater lake in Japan, and explore its surrounding towns and attractions.
• Visit the scenic Ise-Shima National Park, which is known for its beautiful coastline and traditional seafood cuisine.

Chubu Region

• Visit the historic city of Takayama and explore its traditional streets and temples.
• Hike the beautiful Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route, which features stunning scenery and a variety of transportation options.
• Visit the iconic Matsumoto Castle, one of Japan’s most beautiful castles.
• Explore the charming city of Kanazawa, which is known for its traditional crafts and beautiful gardens.
• Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Shirakawa-go, a picturesque village with traditional thatched-roof houses.
• Visit the impressive Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa, one of the three most beautiful gardens in Japan.
• Hike the beautiful Kamikochi Valley, which is located in the Japanese Alps.
• Explore the charming town of Tsumago, which is located on the Nakasendo historic trail.
• Take a scenic train ride on the Oigawa Railway, which runs through beautiful mountain scenery in Shizuoka Prefecture.
• Explore the historic town of Gujo Hachiman, which is known for its traditional waterways and dance festivals.
• Take a day trip to the stunning Izu Peninsula, known for its hot springs, beaches, and scenic hiking trails.
• Visit the stunning Takato Castle Park in Nagano Prefecture, which is famous for its cherry blossom festival.
• Explore the historic town of Inuyama, which features a beautiful castle and traditional streets.
• Take a scenic train ride on the Iseji line, which runs along the coast of Mie Prefecture.
• Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine, which is located in Shimane Prefecture and features historic mining facilities and beautiful scenery.
• Take a trip to the Kiso Valley, which is known for its traditional post towns and scenic hiking trails.
• Visit the iconic Nagoya Castle, one of Japan’s most famous castles.
• Explore the city of Nagano, which hosted the Winter Olympics in 1998 and is known for its many outdoor activities and hot springs.
• Visit the impressive Gujo Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in Japan, located in Gifu Prefecture.
• Explore the historic city of Gifu, which is known for its traditional cormorant fishing on the Nagara River.
• Take a trip to the stunning Kurobe Gorge, which features beautiful scenery and a scenic train ride.
• Explore the city of Toyama, which is known for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful scenery.
• Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Fujisan, located in Yamanashi Prefecture, and hike or climb Mount Fuji.
• Explore the historic city of Kanonji, which is located in Kagawa Prefecture and is known for its many temples and shrines.
• Visit the beautiful Lake Suwa, located in Nagano Prefecture, and explore its surrounding towns and attractions.
• Check out the unique art installations at the Echigo-Tsumari Art Field in Niigata Prefecture.
• Take a trip to Sado Island, Japan’s stunning “Butterfly Island”.
• Go on a thrilling roller coaster ride at the Fuji-Q Highland amusement park.

Hiroshima & Chugoku Region

• Visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum
• Explore Miyajima Island and its iconic torii gate
• Take a scenic drive through the Seto Inland Sea
• Visit the Kintaikyo Bridge in Iwakuni
• Hike the trails of Mount Misen on Miyajima Island
• Visit the historic city of Hagi and its samurai district
• Take a scenic train ride on the Sanin Main Line
• Visit the Okayama Korakuen Garden
• Visit the stunning Tottori Sand Dunes in Tottori Prefecture, one of Japan’s largest sand dune systems.
• Explore the castle ruins of Okayama Castle
• Visit the Mazda Museum in Hiroshima
• Go to the Hiroshima Food Market and try Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki
• Take a day trip to the island of Naoshima, famous for its contemporary art museums
• Try the local specialty of Hiroshima-style tsukemen (dipping noodles)
• Visit the Adachi Museum of Art in Shimane Prefecture for its stunning gardens and Japanese art collection.
• Go on a sake brewery tour in the town of Saijo
• Visit the Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island and see the traditional Japanese wedding ceremonies.
• Visit the Akiyoshi Cave and limestone plateau in Yamaguchi
• Explore the historic streets of Kurashiki Bikan district in Okayama
• Take a boat ride to see the floating torii gate at Motonosumi Inari Shrine in Yamaguchi
• Visit the Hiroshima Castle and its surrounding park
• Go on a cycling tour around the Setouchi region, including islands such as Shodoshima and Oshima.

Shikoku Region

• Walk the 88 Temple Pilgrimage Trail that circles the island, visiting the many beautiful temples along the way.
• Visit the Ritsurin Garden in Takamatsu, one of the most famous gardens in Japan.
• Explore the Iya Valley, known for its natural beauty and historic vine bridges.
• Take a dip in the famous outdoor hot springs of Dogo Onsen in Matsuyama, the oldest hot spring resort in Japan.
• Hike the beautiful Mount Ishizuchi, the highest mountain in western Japan.
• Visit the Naruto Whirlpools in Tokushima, one of the most famous natural attractions in Japan.
• Take a boat tour of the Oboke Gorge, a scenic area of rapids and steep cliffs.
• Explore the historic city of Kochi, with its castle, museum, and beautiful coastline.
• Visit the stunning Kotohira-gu Shrine, also known as Konpira-san, which has been a popular pilgrimage site for over 1,000 years.
• Explore the historic town of Uchiko, which has many well-preserved Edo-era buildings.
• Visit the Tsurugisan Quasi-National Park, which is home to the beautiful Tsurugi-san mountain and other natural wonders.
• Try the local specialty of Sanuki udon noodles in Kagawa prefecture, which are famous throughout Japan.

Okinawa & Kyushu Region

• Visit the Nagasaki Peace Park and Atomic Bomb Museum
• Take a dip in the famous hot springs of Beppu
• Explore the historic city of Kumamoto and its castle
• Visit the unique sand baths of Ibusuki
• Take a scenic train ride on the Yufuin no Mori train
• Visit the active volcano of Mount Aso
• Explore the historic city of Nagasaki and its Glover Garden
• Take a day trip to the beautiful island of Yakushima
• Visit the impressive Takachiho Gorge and its waterfalls
• Try the local specialty of Kumamoto ramen
• Visit the stunning Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine in Fukuoka
• Explore the hot springs and sand dunes of Amami Oshima
• Visit the Huis Ten Bosch theme park, which is modeled after a Dutch town
• Take a boat tour to see the beautiful Hashima island in Nagasaki
• Try the famous beef from Miyazaki prefecture.
• Snorkel or dive in the crystal clear waters around the Kerama Islands
• Visit the Shurijo Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the former palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom
• Explore the Churaumi Aquarium, which is one of the largest in the world and home to many rare marine species
• Take a walk on the beautiful white sand beach of the tropical island of Ishigaki
• Visit the Okinawa World theme park to see the Gyokusendo Cave and experience traditional Okinawan culture.

Hokkaido Region

• Visit the Sapporo Beer Museum and try Hokkaido’s famous beer
• Go skiing or snowboarding in Niseko or Rusutsu
• Relax in the natural hot springs (onsen) at Jozankei or Noboribetsu
• Visit the Sapporo Snow Festival in February
• See the famous red-crowned cranes at the Kushiro Marshland
• Take a scenic drive along the coast in Shakotan or Otaru
• Visit the stunning Blue Pond in Biei
• Go whale watching in Rausu
• Visit the stunning Shiretoko National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
• Take a ride on the Hakodate Ropeway and see the stunning night view
• Visit the Asahiyama Zoo and see the adorable penguins and polar bears
• Go horseback riding through the fields in Furano
• Visit the Ainu Museum in Shiraoi and learn about the indigenous people of Hokkaido
• Go hiking in Daisetsuzan National Park, Japan’s largest national park
• See the colorful flower fields in Furano and Biei during the summer months
• Try Hokkaido’s famous seafood, such as king crab and sea urchin
• Visit the Otaru Canal and explore the historic buildings and shops
• Go kayaking or canoeing on the Shiretoko Five Lakes
• Visit the Shikotsu-Toya National Park and see the stunning caldera lakes
• Take a relaxing boat ride on Lake Akan and see the Marimo, a rare and protected algae
• Visit the Sapporo Clock Tower, a symbol of Hokkaido’s history and culture.

Tohoku Region

• Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Hiraizumi, which features historic temples and gardens.
• Explore the city of Sendai, which is the largest city in the Tohoku region and is known for its cultural attractions and seafood cuisine.
• Visit the scenic Oirase Gorge, located in Aomori Prefecture, which features beautiful waterfalls and hiking trails.
• Explore the historic town of Hirosaki, which is known for its beautiful cherry blossom festival in the spring.
• Visit the iconic Zao Fox Village, located in Miyagi Prefecture, which features a large number of foxes in a natural habitat.
• Take a scenic train ride on the Aoimori Railway, which runs through beautiful coastal scenery in Aomori Prefecture.
• Visit the stunning Matsushima Bay, which is known for its beautiful scenery and historic temples.
• Explore the city of Yamagata, which is known for its hot springs and skiing opportunities in the winter.
• Visit the beautiful Oga Peninsula, which is known for its traditional festivals and beautiful coastline.
• Explore the historic town of Kakunodate, which features many traditional samurai houses and is known for its autumn foliage.

Japanese Food Bucket List

• Sushi – fresh and flavorful seafood served on bite-sized portions of vinegared rice.
• Ramen – a hearty noodle soup made with a rich, savory broth and various toppings like pork, egg, and vegetables.
• Tempura – crispy, deep-fried seafood or vegetables in a light batter.
• Okonomiyaki – a savory pancake made with cabbage, flour, eggs, and various toppings like pork, shrimp, and cheese.
• Yakitori – skewered and grilled chicken, often served with a variety of sauces and seasonings.
• Tonkatsu – deep-fried breaded pork cutlet, served with a tangy sauce and rice.
• Udon – thick and chewy wheat flour noodles in a flavorful broth, often served with various toppings like tempura or eggs.
• Takoyaki – small, ball-shaped snacks made with batter and diced octopus, often topped with sauce, mayonnaise, and bonito flakes.
• Mochi – soft and chewy rice cakes, often filled with sweet bean paste or fruit.
• Shabu-shabu – a hot pot dish featuring thinly sliced beef or pork, vegetables, and noodles cooked in a flavorful broth.
• Soba – thin and nutty buckwheat noodles, often served cold with dipping sauce or hot in a broth.
• Onigiri – rice balls filled with various fillings like pickled plum, tuna, or salmon.
• Oden – a hearty stew featuring various ingredients like boiled eggs, daikon radish, and fish cakes simmered in a flavorful broth.
• Katsu curry – breaded pork cutlet served with Japanese-style curry sauce and rice.
• Matcha – finely ground green tea leaves, often used in traditional Japanese tea ceremonies and used to flavor desserts and drinks.
• Kobe beef – premium, high-quality beef known for its marbling and tenderness.
• Miso soup – a flavorful soup made with fermented soybean paste and various ingredients like tofu and seaweed.
• Kaiseki – a traditional multi-course Japanese meal, featuring beautifully presented small dishes made with seasonal ingredients.
• Sashimi – thinly sliced raw seafood served with soy sauce and wasabi.
• Tonkotsu ramen – a rich and creamy pork bone broth-based ramen, often served with chashu pork and marinated soft-boiled eggs.
• Gyoza – pan-fried or steamed dumplings filled with minced pork, cabbage, and other ingredients.
• Yakiniku – Japanese-style grilled meat, often served with dipping sauces and side dishes like rice and vegetables.
• Taiyaki – fish-shaped cakes filled with sweet red bean paste or other fillings like custard or chocolate.
• Anago – grilled or simmered saltwater eel, often served with a sweet and savory sauce and rice.
• Katsuobushi – dried and smoked bonito fish flakes, often used to flavor soups and other dishes.
• Nikujaga – a hearty stew made with beef, potatoes, and onions in a sweet and savory sauce.
• Mitarashi dango – skewered rice dumplings brushed with a sweet soy sauce glaze.
• Ichigo daifuku – mochi filled with sweet red bean paste and a fresh strawberry.
• Ochazuke – a comforting dish made with rice, tea, and various toppings like salmon or pickled plum.
• Kakiage – a type of tempura made with mixed vegetables and seafood, often served as a topping for udon or soba noodles.
• Chirashi sushi – a colorful and flavorful dish made with sushi rice and various toppings like raw fish, egg, and vegetables.
• Oyakodon – a savory rice bowl dish made with chicken, egg, and onions in a sweet and savory sauce.
• Hiyashi chuka – a refreshing cold noodle dish topped with various vegetables, meat, and a sweet and tangy sauce.
• Melonpan – a sweet and crispy bread bun topped with a cookie dough-like crust.
• Karage – bite-sized pieces of deep-fried chicken, often served as a snack or appetizer.
• Dango – small round rice dumplings served on a skewer with various toppings like sweet soy sauce or sesame seeds.
• Zaru soba – chilled buckwheat noodles served with a savory dipping sauce and various toppings like wasabi and green onions.
• Wagashi – traditional Japanese sweets made with ingredients like mochi, bean paste, and fruit, often served with tea.

Have we missed a spot?  Can you recommend any other great Japan Bucket List ideas for other readers to check out, let us know in the comments below!

Map of Must dos in Japan

Are you  planning a trip to Japan  soon?  We’ve created a handy Japan Bucket List Map that you can download for your trip. This map uses Google Maps so you can save to your phone and access it on-the-go using the Google Maps App. 

This Japan Map below features all the top must do things in Japan that are listed in this article, plus many more. To get free access to this map to use on-the-go,  click here  to sign up to our Travel Resource Library.

Ready to Book Your Trip to Japan?

Japan is one of the world’s top  Bucket List Destinations  and one we highly recommend everyone visits at least once in their lifetime. We hope this Japan Bucket List has given you some inspiration to start  planning your own trip to Japan !

To help you with your planning, we have a ton of other  Japan travel blog  articles featuring loads of handy tips and tricks. We recommend starting here:

Read More About Japan:

• The Ultimate Guide to Planning a Trip to Japan for First Timers
• The Ultimate Japan Bucket List: 230+ Experiences
• 20 Things You Should Know before Visiting Japan for the First Time

Last but not least… Have a great trip to Japan!

Feeling inspired?  Here are  10 amazing destinations you must add to your Travel Bucket List !

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The Ultimate Japan Itinerary for First-Timers: From 1 to 3 Weeks

I’ve yet to meet a traveler who didn’t love their time in Japan . It’s just one of those countries that everyone loves. How can you not? The food is carefully crafted and delicious; the history and culture are both rich and long; the landscape breathtaking; and the people super friendly and polite.

Japan remains one of my favorite countries. No matter how long I visit, it’s never enough. I always leave wanting more.

But the country always seems forbidding to many travelers. It definitely still has that “exotic” stereotype that makes people think it’s hard to travel around.

Where should you go? What should you include in your Japan itinerary? Should you buy a JR Pass to help you get around?

To help you out, here are a few suggested itineraries based on my years of visiting that will ensure you see the best sites on your Japan trip — as well as get off the beaten path and get a real sense of Japanese culture!

Table of Contents

Japan Itinerary: Know Before You Go

Japan itinerary: one week, japan itinerary: two weeks, japan itinerary: three weeks.

Just be sure to get one BEFORE you go as you cannot purchase them on arrival. For more information on the pass, including how much they cost and how you can get one, read this blog post . It has everything you need to know!

Mobile Data in Japan In Japan, English isn’t widely spoken (especially outside of the major cities) so having access to the internet is vital for checking addresses, using translation apps, and looking up things to see and do. The easiest way to get data is through an international eSIM for Japan .

An eSIM allows you to access mobile data via a QR code so you can have internet wherever you are, without worrying about physical SIM cards or roaming charges. This will save you a lot of time and hassle when using apps like Google Maps, Google Translate, Instagram, and YouTube. It will also come in handy for checking menus at restaurants (since they are rarely in english).  

Day 1 & 2: Tokyo Chances are you’ll be starting your trip in Tokyo , since it’s home to the country’s biggest international airport. If your trip is seven days long, activate your JR Pass right away, so that you can take advantage of the free JR trains that run through the city.

While you could easily spend your entire week in Tokyo and not get bored, here are some of the highlights:

Visit the fish market – Toyosu is the world’s largest fish market. The daily auction here powers much of the world’s sushi supply, and it is truly an absolute must-see! You can go for free, but food and drink tours of the Tsukiji Outer Market are available for around 14,500 JPY.

See Sensoji Temple – Sensoji is beautifully painted and sits in a scenic spot near a five-story pagoda and the famous Kaminari Gate. There’s a huge statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy, inside the main hall. It’s always busy but is worth seeing with your own eyes. The temple is free to visit.

Drink in Golden Gai – This alleyway of back-street bars is a lively place to drink at night and has a bit of a red-light-district feel to it. It is not to be missed. Even if you don’t drink, be sure to wander about. Arigato Tours offers tours of the area where you’ll learn about the neighborhood while stopping to sample Japanese classics like sushi, yakitori, and ramen. Tours are 23,900 JPY and include a drink and dishes at four food stops.

Visit the Imperial Palace – The home of the emperor of Japan was built in the 15th century, and while you can’t go inside, the palace and its grounds are a peaceful place for a stroll.

Watch a sumo match – If you’re in town at the right time, this is a must-do . Tickets sell out quickly, so book early. Expect to pay around 11,000-13,000 JPY.

If you have more time, consider taking a day trip to Kamakura to see the giant Buddha statue (Daibutsu). It is over 13 meters (42 feet) tall and dates back to the 13th century. The journey is around 90 minutes each way — and free with the JR Pass !

For delicious food, some of my favorite bars and restaurants include: Uogashi Nihon-Ichi (Standing Sushi Bar), Nemuro Hanamaru KITTE Marunouchi, Motodane, Tokyo Whisky Library, Ichiran Shibuya, and Uohama.

WHERE TO STAY IN TOKYO : Hostel Chapter Two – A small, family-run hostel not far from Skytree Station in Asakusa. I really like the shared kitchen and common room, as there’s a real social feel to them.

With its beauty come lots of crowds though, so try to visit outside of the busy summer months. Even with lots of tourists, though, the city is still magnificent and has a lot to offer. Some things to see and do that you shouldn’t miss are the following:

Visit the Golden Pavilion – This famous (and picturesque) temple dates to the 1950s, when a monk burned down the previous temple (from the 14th century) while trying to commit suicide. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most-visited destinations in the country!

Explore Gion – Gion is the historic geisha district. Stroll along the main street and see ochaya s (teahouses where geishas entertain), the small shops, and the many restaurants that line the district’s streets. You can take a walking tour of Gion for 1,800 JPY.

Wander in the Bamboo Forest – For a relaxing break, head to Arashiyama and let the calm swaying of the forest envelop you. Located near the famous Tenryu-ji temple, it’s one of the most beautiful places in the entire country. Arrive early if you want to enjoy it without the crowds. Kyoto Bike Tours offers an early-bird bike tour for a guided way to do just that.

Admire Ryoan-ji temple – This is my favorite temple in Kyoto. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to a mausoleum that houses the remains of seven emperors. The traditional rock and sand garden is considered one of the best in the country.

For a half-day trip, you can also visit Nara. It’s a small city just one hour from Kyoto. Nara was the capital of Japan in the eighth century, so there are lots of buildings and temples here that are upwards of a thousand years old (which is rare in Japan, due to fires, as well as World War II). But the real draw in Nara are the deer.

Since the 17th century, those in and around the city have been considered sacred. You can buy crackers to feed them or just watch them stroll around carefree. A guided half-day walking tour that includes all of Nara’s highlights as well as a traditional lunch is 11,500 JPY.

While you’re here, don’t miss a visit to Todai-ji. It’s the world’s largest wooden building and is home to a 16-meter (52-foot) Buddha statue. It was built in 738 CE and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Admission is 600 JPY.

WHERE TO STAY IN KYOTO : Backpacker Hostel K’s House – A fun, social backpacker hostel in a great central location. The rooftop terrace is a cool spot to hangout and meet other travelers after a day of exploring.

Don’t miss Osaka Castle though. While it’s not the original (this version dates to 1931), it’s nevertheless an impressive sight. It’s home to a small but insightful museum and an observation deck that offers some picturesque city views.

And be sure to stroll down Dotonbori (ideally at night), the main street, which is lined with restaurants, stores, and tons of neon lights and signs. A guided walking tour that includes Dotonbori as well adjacent neighborhoods is 6,500 JPY.

Today, Hiroshima is thriving . Don’t miss the Atomic Bomb Museum, which depicts the history of the city before and after that fateful day. It has photos, artifacts, videos, and information about the effect of radiation on the population. It’s a sobering experience but one that should not be missed.

If you feel like getting out of town afterward, head to Miyajima , an island that offers a place to hike and enjoy nature. You can also take a cable car to the peak of the mountain to take in the view. A one-way ferry ride to the island takes 10 minutes and is free to JR Pass holders.

WHERE TO STAY IN HIROSHIMA : Roku Hostel – A cozy, small hostel with a rustic atmosphere and design. It feels like you’re staying with a friend here, and the beds are super comfy too.

If you like history, don’t miss the Hida Minzoku Mura Folk Village, home to a collection of traditional thatch-roof houses that you can enter to further immerse yourself in the country’s past.

This city (and region, really) is famous for its Hida beef, a high-fat variety that’s even better than any A5 Wagyu you might have. It just melts in your mouth. Be sure to have some while you are here!

The Japanese Alps are not far from here as well, so if you love hiking and want to extend your time in the region, head to Kamikochi for a day hike or overnight trip. It’s just an hour away and has both easy and moderate trails, which are open from April to November. Hiking trails can also be found in Hakusan National Park (also just one hour away by car).

One of the more unique temples in Japan is here too: Ninja (Myoryuji) Temple. While the temple wasn’t home to actual ninjas, Myoryuji was built as a defensive structure (strict laws forbade local lords from building defenses, so they were hidden in the temple to circumvent the rules). These include hidden rooms, secret tunnels, and a maze of staircases and halls to confuse enemies.

If you need a break from exploring cities, Hakusan National Park, home to Mount Haku, one of the three holy mountains, is just an hour south of town.

If you’re here in April, there are incredible cherry blossom displays that are famous in the region. And, just like Takayama, Matsumoto is close to the Japanese Alps, so you’re just a stone’s throw from some of the best hiking in the country.

There are tons of hotels (both modern and traditional) that have their own hot springs (often both indoors and outdoors). It’s the perfect place to wrap up a trip, relax, and take in the views.

In addition to getting a copious amount of R&R, be sure to ride the cable car up the mountain for even more amazing views. The area is surrounded by craters from an inactive volcano that erupted 80,000 years ago (not to be confused with nearby Mount Fuji, which is an active volcano), and you’ll find lots of vendors at the top selling eggs cooked in the sulfurous waters. It’s said the eggs prolong one’s life by seven years, so feel free to give them a try!

If you prefer to hike up instead, the trail is open between July and September, with the trek taking anywhere from 5 to 12 hours, depending on your level of fitness. Typically, hikers leave at night in order to arrive at the summit by dawn. There are little shops along the way that sell food and even beds you can rent in advance if you want to split your journey up. Just make sure you do your research and prepare in advance as it’s a tough hike!

If you really want to play tourist, you can also ride a mock pirate ship around the lake for more views of the mountains, and Mount Fuji in particular.

Full-day tours around Hakone that include all the main sights cost 14,800 JPY.

WHERE TO STAY IN HAKONE : Hotel Green Plaza – With gorgeous views of Mount Fuji, a huge buffet dinner (with both Western and Japanese options), and a private onsen where you can relax and enjoy the view, this is one of the best places to stay in Hakone if you want value but don’t want to break the bank.  

Using the suggestions above, here’s how I would organize your itinerary:

• Days 1-3 : Tokyo
• Day 4 : Mount Fuji or Hakone
• Day 5 : Takayama
• Days 6 & 7 : Kanazawa
• Days 8 & 9 : Matsumoto
• Days 10-12 : Kyoto
• Days 13 & 14 : Osaka
• Days 15 & 16 : Hiroshima

If you do want to spend a few hours in Hakodate, don’t miss the Morning Market, where you can find lots of fresh seafood. You can also visit Fort Goryokaku, the first “Western”-style fort in the country.

Be sure to stop in at the local Beer Museum too, owned by Sapporo Breweries (the oldest beer company in the country). It showcases the history of beer in Japan and how the business got its start. If you’re a whiskey fan, stop by The Bow Bar, home to some rare (and expensive) whiskeys and considered one of the best such bars in the world.

What I love about the city is its location. This region has some of the best hiking in the country. There are plenty of hills and mountains, offering options for both day hikes as well as overnight trips. Some highlights include Mount Me-akan, Mount Asahim, Mount Mashu, and Nishibetsu-dake. For the best views of the city, head to Mount Moiwayama. It’s just a 30-60-minute hike to the top, though there is a cable car you can take as well.

And if you’re visiting in the winter, hit the slopes! There are over a hundred ski resorts in Hokkaido. You can rent skis (or a snowboard) for around 10,000-18,000 JPY. Lift prices are usually 4,000-6,000 JPY per day. In the winter, don’t miss the annual Sapporo Snow Festival. It’s held every February and draws over two million visitors. There are ice sculptures, igloos, live music, and delicious local foods on offer.

Additionally, be sure to take a day trip to Otaru, where you’ll find some of the freshest uni in the whole country (this is the main area where the famed Hokkaido uni is caught). Go hungry and visit the markets, stalls, and shops around there.

WHERE TO STAY IN SAPPORO : Waya Hostel – This is a laid-back, colorful hostel with a social atmosphere that makes meeting people a breeze. It has a homey, DIY feel and is perfect for budget travelers looking for a no-frills place to crash.

There is a ton to see and do in Japan , and you could easily spend another month here and still just scratch the surface (we didn’t even get to Okinawa and the islands!). And while these itineraries are a bit fast-paced, Japan isn’t cheap, so budget travelers need to move around the country quickly to avoid breaking the bank.

But no matter how long you visit, you won’t be disappointed. Japan is an amazing, beautiful, and unique destination that I never get tired of visiting. While it’s not as affordable as its neighbors, there are still plenty of ways to save money , and it’s definitely worth spending the time (and money) visiting. You won’t be disappointed!

Just make sure to get your Japan Rail Pass before you go!  

Book Your Trip to Japan: Logistical Tips and Tricks

Book Your Flight Find a cheap flight by using Skyscanner . They are my two favorite search engines, because they search websites and airlines around the globe, so you always know no stone is left unturned!

Book Your Accommodation You can book your hostel with Hostelworld as they have the most comprehensive inventory so they are best for booking a hostel. If you want to stay in a hotel or guesthouse in Japan, use Booking.com as it consistently returns the cheapest rates for guesthouses and hotels.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancelations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it, as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. My favorite companies that offer the best service and value are:

• Safety Wing (best for everyone)
• Insure My Trip (for those over 70)
• Medjet (for additional evacuation coverage)

Looking for the Best Companies to Save Money With? Check out my resource page for the best companies to use when you travel! I list all the ones I use to save money when I travel — and I think they will help you too!

Be sure to check out the Japan Rail Pass if you’ll be traveling around the country. It comes in 7-, 14-, and 21-day passes and can save you a ton of money!

Looking for More Travel Tips for Japan? Check out my in-depth Japan travel guide for more ways to save money; information on costs; tips on what to see and do; suggested itineraries, reading, and packing lists; and much, much more!

Got a comment on this article? Join the conversation on Facebook , Instagram , or Twitter and share your thoughts!

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above may be affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I earn a commission if you make a purchase. I recommend only products and companies I use and the income goes to keeping the site community supported and ad free.

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DISCOVER OUR MOST RECOMMENDED PLACES AND THE BEST ATTRACTIONS IN THESE TOP JAPAN CITIES

Figuring out your next vacation destination is one of the most thrilling moments when you plan a trip. But when you’re searching for the best places to go in Japan, it can get overwhelming! Every region has memorable sightseeing spots, food specialties, and plenty of opportunities to make for a fantastic adventure. How can you narrow it down? The most straightforward answer we can give is that it helps if you research different locations and see what tickles your fancy. Will you stick to urban sprawls like Tokyo and Osaka? Traverse the sacred sites in Kyoto and Nara? Or get away from it all in the rural areas of Hokkaido? To help you get started on your journey, we’ve listed our top 20 places to visit in Japan and what to do when you go!

Best Places To See in Tokyo Japan 2024

Northern tokyo’s top things to do.

Central Tokyo’s Top Things to Do

Western Tokyo’s Top Things to Do

Southern Tokyo’s Top Things to Do

Art aficionados also can’t miss Roppongi Hills, which has grown into the center of modern art culture in Japan. The Mori Art Museum features contemporary installations and prides itself on choosing pieces that the most casual observer will love. From here, it’s just a hop, skip, and a jump to Tokyo Tower . Its 150 and 250-meter high observation decks give you a 360° view of the city, and on a clear weather day, you can see Mount Fuji.

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Things to Do in Osaka

Osaka Food to Eat

Osakans are obsessed with food, and as the saying goes, this is the city to kuidaore —eat ‘til you drop! The regional specialties range from battered street foods like takoyaki to high-quality beef . The Dotonbori area is one of the best places in Osaka to take a food tour, but not the only one. At the food theme park Naniwa Kuishinbo, you can choose from over twenty restaurants in a 1960s atmosphere. Or, check out the Momofuku Ando Instant Ramen Museum, where you can make a customized cup of noodles!

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Kyoto’s Temples and Shrines

Other Things to Do in Kyoto

When is the Best Time to Visit Kyoto?

There’s no such thing as a "bad" time to see this ancient city! Travelers particularly love going to Maruyama Park during the cherry blossom season, and to the Arashiyama district to see Tenryuji Temple’s garden surrounded by autumn leaves . If you love Japanese festivals, check out the Gion Matsuri in July and the Aoi Matsuri in May.

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4. mount fuji.

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Spring

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Summer

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Fall

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Winter

There’s nothing like the view of Mount Fuji, but clouds cover her peak for most of the year. Japanese people joke that she’s a shy mountain, but in reality, it’s all a matter of temperature and pressure. In winter, her base and peak reach equilibrium, and you’ll be much more likely to see her come out!

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5. hiroshima.

Sadly, the world became aware of Hiroshima City when the atomic bomb fell on August 6th, 1945. You can gain a better understanding of this tragic day and its effects on the survivors at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park . Here, you’ll first see Genbaku Dome, which was one of the few buildings that remained somewhat intact after the explosion. Several more monuments memorialize victims, including the Children’s Memorial dedicated to Sadako Sasaki and all young people who suffered from illnesses due to radiation poisoning. Near the Victims Memorial Cenotaph, you’ll find the Peace Museum , where you can see pictures and virtual renderings of the day, as well as hear survivor stories. While in Hiroshima, take a day trip from the city and hop on a ferry to Miyajima Island . As you sail across the bay, Itsukushima Shrine’s torii gate will greet you. At high tide, both look as though they’re floating on the water. Make sure there’s enough time in your schedule to explore the island beyond the shrine, as this is one of the three top-most beautiful places in Japan .

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6. hokkaido.

Things to Do in Hokkaido

As gorgeous as Hokkaido is in winter, however, it’s beauty becomes even more apparent in summer . In mid-July, lavender fields bloom in Furano and Biei cities. It's also the best season to explore the island’s untouched natural sites like the Shiretoko Peninsula , Kushiro Marshlands , and Lake Toya . You can still see these places in autumn, but you’ll want to dress warmly. Also, add Sounkyo’s Ginga and Ryusei Waterfalls to your list to see the extraordinary autumn leaves. Spring offers its own merits as the weather slowly reaches higher temperatures. The (very) gradual change in season means the cherry blossoms in places like Matsumae Park and Goryokaku Fort don’t bloom until May!

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You might know that Kyoto was once the capital of Japan, but did you know that Nara was the first? Nara is the jewel on Japan’s World Heritage Site crown and boasts sightseeing locations that date back to the 6th century. The most impressive among them, though, is Todaiji Temple . According to legend, Emperor Shomu commissioned the construction of Todaiji after a slew of disasters and epidemics, and millions of citizens came to help. Since its founding in 738 CE, it has housed the world’s biggest bronze Giant Buddha and was the largest wooden building until 1998. As you approach the enormous entrance gates in Nara Park , wild shika deer will follow you begging for treats. You can buy specially-formulated biscuits to feed them at the park, and please be careful not to let them munch on any outside food or trash you might be carrying. Also, watch your six around these critters! The brave ones will nip your backside if they’re hungry.

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The Japanese say, “Never say ‘ kekko ’ (I’m satisfied) until you’ve seen Nikko !” The little town makes for a convenient day trip from Tokyo that will satisfy your craving for Japanese traditions, breathtaking nature, and historic sites. Start at the UNESCO World Heritage Park, where you can access three incredible sightseeing spots in one area. Toshogu Jingu enshrines the spirit of Tokugawa Ieyasu, who ushered in the culturally defining Edo period. It’s also home to beloved wood carvings such as the Three Wise Monkeys and the Sleeping Cat. Walking through the Sakashitamon Gate, you can climb up to Tokugawa’s mausoleum. A short distance away are Futarasan Shrine and Rinnoji Temple . Markedly different in design, the famous monk Shodo Shonin, who brought Buddhism to Nikko, established both. They both also have exquisite gardens that reach their full glamor in November when the fall foliage turns their most brilliant colors. Before you leave Nikko, stop by the 100-meter high Kegon Falls , which flows out of Lake Chuzenji . Along with the Nachi Falls in Wakayama and the Fukuroda Falls in Ibaraki , it’s one of the most scenic waterfalls in the country. Beautiful all year round, it’s particularly attractive when the maple trees in the surrounding Nikko National Park change colors in mid to late October .

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9. kamakura.

Once the political center of Japan, Kamakura is a nostalgic town that holds onto the scenes of its height of power. Among its most alluring attractions is Kotokuin Temple’s Great Buddha, which is the second-largest of its kind in Japan. A wooden building once housed the statue, but a tsunami destroyed it in 1495, and the Great Buddha has sat outside ever since. Cherry blossoms surround the grounds in late March and early April . If you’re coming to Japan in summer and looking for a little fun in the sun, you can find some of the best beaches near Tokyo on Enoshima Island. Surfers stay on the mainland, but swimmers and sunbathers cross the footbridge for the exceptional resorts. You can also explore the Benten Kutsu or Iwaya Caves or take in the view from the Sea Candle Observation Tower in the Samuel Cocking Garden.

We touched on this town further up the list, but it merits an individual entry. Known for its hot springs , natural scenery, and views of Mount Fuji, Hakone deserves a visit plus an overnight stay! It’s the perfect place to experience spending the night in a ryokan —a traditional Japanese inn. During the day, you can see how Hakone embraces modernity without losing its past. In the Edo Period, it was the entrance to present-day Tokyo, and you can see the paths ancient voyagers took on the Old Tokaido Road and at Hakone Checkpoint. Visitors these days love the Hakone Open-Air Museum , where statues and sculptures complement the surrounding mountains and trees. Being a somewhat rural town, Hakone is lovely to visit in any season for different reasons. Go to Gotemba Peace Park, which explodes in pink during the cherry blossom season. Or take in the sights of the autumn leaves near Lake Ashi. On foggy days in summer, people go to Hakone Shrine to see the imposing buildings suddenly emerge from the mist.

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11. himeji castle.

At one point in time, Japan had over 5,000 castles ! Unfortunately, many fell during wars or due to fires and natural disasters. Now, there are more than a hundred, but most are recreations. Only twelve “original” castles remain, and Himeji-jo is the most dazzling among them. Also known as the White Heron, Himeji Castle is the epitome of 17th-century architecture and innovation. Walking the labyrinth-like approach to the six-storied main keep, you’ll quickly understand why no army was ever able to demolish it. The sophisticated fortifications of the grounds are one attraction, but the elegant appearance is the other. The magnificent ivory walls seem to become even brighter when cherry blossoms or maples color the grounds. The topmost floor of the main keep has a small shrine, and you can peer out from the top to see other seventy-nine buildings and the surrounding city. To the west of Himeji Castle is Kokoen , a Japanese-style landscape garden added in 1992. Kokoen covers about 350,000 square meters and houses nine different gardening styles that are reminiscent of the Edo Period. They employ elements such as reflective ponds, waterfalls, and tea houses where you can enjoy a cup of matcha.

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12. kanazawa.

These days, Tokyo beats out every city in Japan for being on the cutting edge of current trends. But a few centuries ago, Kanazawa rivaled it in cultural achievements. Luckily, it avoided devastating storms and wars over the years, and you can still see many ancient and well-preserved areas. If you only have time to stop in one place in Kanazawa, don’t miss your opportunity to see Kenrokuen Garden . The Maeda family built Kenrokuen over two centuries, and it is now one of Japan’s top three landscape gardens. While many gardens use several Chinese elements in their designs, Kenrokuen separates itself by employing all of them. For another traditional and atmospheric place, head to the Nagamachi Samurai District . Once a residential sector for middle and upper-class samurai , you can stroll past the hundred-year-old earthen walls on narrow lanes and enter restored homes and businesses. There are also museums with artifacts related to these aristocrats’ daily lives.

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Near here is the Amano-Iwato Shrine , which Japanese mythology references as the place where the Sun Goddess hid and sent the world into a long period of darkness. From November to mid-February, Yokagura Performances reenact this story in different venues around town. We can’t move on without mentioning the Kyushu's springtime flowers. Cherry blossoms bloom around late March and early April, but the main attraction is closer to May when the wisteria flowers open. During this time, the Kawachi Fujien Garden opens to the public, and you can walk through long tunnels with different-colored wisteria hanging down from the tops and sides.

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If you’re looking for one of the best places to go skiing in mainland Japan, look no further than here. You might recognize Nagano and the Japan Alps as the site of the 1998 Winter Olympics. But you don’t need to be an athlete to enjoy this prefecture. Soaking in an onsen to relieve stress is one of Japan’s national pastimes, but there’s one thing that can make it even more entertaining— monkeys ! During winter, wild Japanese Macaques in Yudanaka seek out warmth by jumping into hot springs. They used to climb into any old place they could find, including tubs at the nearby ryokans. Now, you can see them at Jigokudani Monkey Park , where they're able to bathe in peace. South of here, you’ll reach Matsumoto. Hands down, the city’s most well-known sightseeing destination is the prominent castle in the center of town. Matsumoto-jo is one of Japan’s twelve original castles and is jet black. A short walk away is the historic Nakamachi District , and you can visit one of Japan's largest wasabi farms in Matsumoto’s suburbs.

15. TAKAYAMA

The secluded Takayama retains much of its 17th-century charm. As you walk around the beautifully preserved Old Town , you’ll pass homes, cafes, and breweries that opened centuries ago. Near here, you can also find Takayama Jinya , which was a government outpost from 1692-1960. You can also go shopping at the Morning Market , where you’ll find food and souvenirs. Spring and autumn are the most lively times of year to visit, as the town prepares for its seasonal celebrations. The Sanno Spring Festival (April 14th-15th) and Hachiman Autumn Festival (October 9th-10th) are the pride and joy of the little mountain town. During both events, the locals pull wooden floats through the streets during the day and again at night. You’ll notice that marionettes adorn the tops of several of the floats, and you can watch them “perform” in the afternoon. In the evening, the floats come out again, but this time with glowing paper lanterns. If you miss the festival, you can see the floats at the Takayama Matsuri Yaitai Kaikan all year round.

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16. shirakawago.

The historic Shirakawago Village is a powerful testament to humankind’s ability to adapt to harsh environments. The remote mountains that span Gifu and Toyama Prefectures get heavy snowfalls that would be unliveable, if not for generations of engineering prowess. The farmhouses have thatched roofs that don’t use any nails. But, they’re able to withstand the snow because of their architecture. Gassho-zukuri style refers to how the sides of the steep roofs come together like hands in prayer. The shape made it possible for residents to live on the first floors, and have room for cultivating silkworms in the attic. Some of the farmhouses are over 250-years-old, which led to their inscription on UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites . No matter when you go, the natural landscape of the mountain comes alive in the seasons. However, there is something slightly magical about seeing them under a blanket of snow. If you want an immersive experience into the lives of the people who lived here, some farmhouses are available for booking overnight stays.

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17. naoshima.

Naoshima is the place to go for contemporary Japanese art . The sandy island has a rural and almost Mediterranean atmosphere with its beaches and sunny weather. As you ferry across the Seto Inland Sea, Yayoi Kusama’s Red Pumpkin statue pops out to welcome you. You can find a similar sculpture at the Benesse House , which is part art museum and part luxury hotel. The complex comprises of four buildings that architect Tadao Ando designed. Overnight guests can get after-hours access to the museum, and original pieces decorate every accommodation. Tadao Ando also designed the Chichu Art Museum , and the architecture is just as stunning as the artwork. Most of the facilities are underground, and they only use natural light for illumination. Inside, you’ll find pieces by Claude Monet, James Turrell, and temporary exhibits. The Lee Ufan Museum , another Tadao Ando creation, opened in 2010 for the Setouchi Triennale festival. It features works that span Lee Ufan’s career, who is a Korean artist that teaches in Japan. The outside of the museum features Ufan’s large installations made of stone, iron, and concrete, and you can also see a few of his paintings inside.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT NAOSHIMA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

If you love sightseeing boats, head to either Geibikei Gorge or Matsushima Bay . A gentle river flows through the Geibikei Gorge, allowing for small gondolas to safely ride over the shallow areas. Matsushima Bay is one of Japan’s top three most scenic areas. Over 260 pine-covered islands dot the water, and you can choose to take long or short trips. For sightseeing locations that are gorgeous at any time of year, you can’t go wrong by making a trip to Chusonji Temple . Most of the original buildings burned down years ago, but thankfully, the golden Konjikido Hall is still around. Also, don’t miss Tohoku’s castles like Morioka-jo and Tsuruga-jo , both of which are iconic places for seeing cherry blossoms.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT TOHOKU FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

19. mount koya (koyasan).

Mount Koya is a profoundly significant religious site in Japan. It serves as the center of Shingon Buddhism, which is a blend of Japan’s major religions: Shintoism and Buddhism. It’s a sought-after destination for pilgrims, and many temples offer lodging for wearing travelers. Among its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the one that any traveler should put at the top of their list is Kongobuji Temple . Toyotomi Hideyoshi constructed it to commemorate his mother. Visitors can enjoy cups of tea inside of its traditional tatami rooms or stroll through the rock garden, which is the largest of its kind in Japan. Okunoin Temple also stands as a memorial for some of Japan’s most historically influential figures. Feudal lords such as Oda Nobunaga, Takeda Shingen, and Date Masamune made Okunoin their final resting places. The founder of Shingon Buddhism, Kukai, also has a mausoleum here. If you’re interested in learning more about Shingon Buddhism’s development, visit Garan . According to tradition, Kukai threw a ceremonial tool from China, and it landed where this temple complex now stands. The two most prominent buildings are the 45-meter-tall pagoda and Kondo Hall, where monks hold ceremonies.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KOYASAN FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

20. kurashiki.

During the Edo Period, picturesque Kurashiki was at the center of Japan’s rice distribution. Its canals and storehouses were critical in keeping the citizens of Osaka and Tokyo well fed. These days, you can take a gondola ride on the willow-lined canal, or browse through the old storehouses. Though they still have their original black-and-white facades, they now house shops, cafes, and museums. The most impressive of the canal area’s museums is the Ohara Museum of Art . Unlike most of the businesses in the area, it isn’t a converted warehouse, but it was the first Western art museum in Japan. The Main Gallery includes pieces by artists such as Picasso, Monet, and Rodin. You can find works by multiple Japanese artists in the Annex, and an entire building dedicated to European-trained painter Kojima Torajiro.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KURASHIKI FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

Looking for more places to see take a look at our group tours, take me to japan on a private journey.

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10 Days in Japan: A First-Timer’s Complete Japan Itinerary

last Updated: March 7, 2024 hiroshima japan kyoto miyajima nara osaka tokyo

FYI: Affiliate links may be sprinkled throughout the awesome, free content you see below. I’ll receive a small commission when you purchase from my links (at no extra cost to you), which I’ll totally blow on adult things like boba tea and avocado toast. As always, thanks for the support.

Looking for the best way to spend 10 days in Japan?  You’re in the right place! 

Continue reading for tons of first-hand tips, recommendations, and a complete 10 day Japan itinerary, which can easily be turned into two weeks in Japan if you’ve got a few more days.  I absolutely LOVED my time in the country, and with some proper planning, I can guarantee you will too.   

Japan is over-stimulating and over-whelming in the best way possible. An absolute thrill to the senses. 

From the shiny bright lights of Tokyo’s Akihabara District to the serene temples and zen gardens in Kyoto , Japan is a country where the past and the future collide more than you initially realize.

I can promise you that every bite of food will be better than the last, and you’ll be saying oishi (“delicious” in Japanese) during every meal.

If you can visit during cherry blossom season, you’re in for a real treat – the streets will be lined with the most beautiful bunches of white and pale pink flowers you’ve ever imagined, which in turn makes the country smell absolutely phenomenal.

Japan is quite literally the most fascinating country I’ve explored to date. (And I just hit my goal of 30 countries by my 30th birthday a few months ago!) #killingit

I’d love to spend more time in Japan, and am highly encouraging everyone I know to discover this little piece of Asia sooner than later. So today, I am sharing with you my 10 day Japan itinerary, all heavily researched (for hours!) before my trip and followed pretty much to a T.

Overview of this 10 Day Japan Itinerary

When I initially started planning my trip, I was worried that 10 days in Japan wouldn’t be enough. Thankfully, I proved myself wrong and was able to see and do  oh so   much , as well as stuff myself silly with all those Japanese snacks I had heard so much about. [Spoiler alert: bring stretchy pants.] 

The country is filled with so many fascinating areas, but 10 days in Japan will give you enough time to see the highlights. To be completely honest, this Japan itinerary is rather jam packed, yet highly efficient (I promise!), although I suggest slightly modifying it if you’d like a more relaxed trip or are traveling with kids.

While we’re at it, check out all my travel planning tips right over here!

This Japan itinerary starts in Tokyo , makes a day trip to either Kamakura, Nikko, or Hakone, then ventures south to Kyoto , with day trips to Nara, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Miyajima Island. Distances really depend on the mode of transport you use, with bullet trains being the fastest.

• Days 1-3 : Tokyo
• Day 4: day trip from Tokyo
• Days 5-6: Kyoto
• Day 7 : Nara and Osaka
• Day 8 : Miyajima and Hiroshima
• Day 9 : morning in Kyoto  → Tokyo
• Day 10: Tokyo in morning/afternoon  → airport

Japan is a decently large-sized island country located in Eastern Asia, being slightly smaller than California .  Rest assured, the entire country is connected via trains. In my experience, Japan may have the most efficient and well-connected public transportation system in the world (and that’s coming from someone who spent their childhood riding the extensive New York City subway).

Despite holding the title for the 10th most populated country in the world (aka: it’s crowded), you can still find some peace and solitude in the many gardens and temples located just about everywhere.

Pre-Travel Guide to Japan

Where to get the best flight deals to japan:.

I swear by Skyscanner and Google Flights , and always always always use these two sites when looking for airfare.  The option to watch prices and get email notifications are top notch and one of my favorite features of the two. 

Always check budget airlines that may not be listed, especially if you are coming from other areas in Asia with shorter flight times.  A great list of budget airlines can be found here .

For reference, we flew premium economy on China Airlines with a short layover in Taipei for about $1200 round trip from San Francisco – during Easter and cherry blossom season – but I saw deals for under $800 in coach. [I’m not complaining about the upgrade that my husband insisted on buying, but know that cheaper flights are out there.]

If you’re coming from the East Coast USA, flights will be a bit more expensive but shouldn’t be more than $500 more or so.

Where to stay:

In an effort to keep things simple (and avoid changing accommodation every night or two – what a pain!), this itinerary will have you staying in 2 main areas (Tokyo and Kyoto).

I highly advise booking accommodations near centrally located train stations in each as it’ll be easiest for the day trips mentioned in the 10 day Japan Itinerary below.

I opted to stay near Shibuya Station in Tokyo, as it’s centrally located and easy to reach other districts. In Kyoto we stayed near Kyoto Station as we were taking a bunch of day trips and wanted to be able to walk to our accommodation easily after a long, busy day on the road bullet train.

• Luxury:  Cerulean Tower Tokyu Hotel
• Mid-Range:  Shibuya Excel Hotel Tokyo
• Budget:  Shibuya Tokyu Rei Hotel
• Check out other hotels in Tokyo here.
• Luxury:  Hotel Granvia Kyoto
• Mid-Range:  Kyoto Century Hotel
• Budget:  Rihga Royal Hotel Kyoto
• Check out other hotels in Kyoto here.
• Yado Kiramachi
• Kyoto Takasegawa Bettei
• Muromachi Yutone Kyokoyado

Airbnb is also a great option and a good way to save some money if you’re spending a few nights in one spot (always check the cleaning and booking fees, as these can greatly increase the price should you only need a 1-night stay).

New rules regarding Airbnb rentals were implemented in June 2018, and now listings must be registered and display a license number on their booking page. Thankfully all current listings on Airbnb are compliant (the company removed any which failed to register in 2018), so you can be sure your booking is absolutely legit.

While I’d love to recommend the Airbnbs we stayed in during our trip to Japan, they are no longer available. However, there’s tons more to choose from – just check out the Airbnb website .

First time using AirBnB?  Sign up with THIS LINK to get $30 off your first stay!

When to visit:

There’s never a horrible time to spend 10 days in Japan, but each season has their pros and cons.

Spring : If you’re hoping to see the ever-so-beautiful cherry blossoms, April is your best bet. That being said, it’s also the month most people visit Japan for that very reason. I visited in early to mid-April, and while yes it was crowded, the beauty of the cherry blossoms found throughout the country was well worth it.

Fall : Autumn is another wonderful time to visit Japan, as you’ll get to experience the vibrant fall colors (bright red leaves) from September to November.

Summer (June to August) is hot, humid, and rainy (although the rain tends to dissipate in early July), while winter (Dec-Feb) is generally cool, sunny, dry and great for snow-sports in the mountains.

Note that weather varies dramatically throughout the country, so be sure to plan accordingly especially if you visit higher altitudes.

Read Next: When to Visit Japan (Weather, Seasons, Festivals, and Crowds)

How to get Japanese Yen:

I highly advise you to NOT exchange your money at a currency exchange kiosk before or after you land as you won’t get the best rates. Instead, take out local currency (Japanese Yen) at the airport via ATM machine.

If you travel quite frequently, consider applying for a Charles Schwab bank account. The company refunds any and all fees associated with foreign transaction ATM withdrawals. You’ll pay no ATM fees anywhere in the world, including your home country. It’s what I’ve been using for years and it’s saved me 100’s in unwanted pesky fees.

Surprisingly, considering it’s crazy-advanced technology and all, Japan is mostly a cash society; yes, we were exceptionally wowed by that! Expect your credit card to get rejected at most places (especially small eateries and of course street-food stands) and be sure to carry enough Yen with you.

If you’re coming from the US, an easy way to figure out USD to JY is to move the decimal point two spots to the right >> 100Y = approximately $1USD. Just for quick reference, 10,000Y = approximately 100USD.

How to Get Around Japan:

If you’re visiting Japan from elsewhere in the world (i.e. you are not a resident of Japan), you are able to purchase a JR train pass for varying amounts of time.  The JR pass gives you access to all of the trains, most Shinkansen lines (bullet trains), the ferry to Miyajima, and a few other transportation lines.  Options include 7-day, 14-day, and 21-day.

I used a 7-day JR pass during my trip, and I highly advise you to do the same if you’ll be following this 10 day Japan itinerary. The Green Car option, while a bit more expensive, is JR’s version of “first-class” and most definitely worth it in my opinion.  Note that it does not cover all bus routes/lines and some local trains, but these only cost about 100-300Y ($1-3USD), so no biggie.

If you plan on using a JR pass, you NEED to purchase it before you enter the country . Once you arrive in Japan, there is no option to buy it. And when I say no option, absolutely NO option at all.  

Once you purchase the pass (which must be done outside of Japan) you will receive a voucher in the mail (within a few days) which you will then exchange upon your arrival in Japan at a designated JR ticket booth in major train stations. 

Buy your Japan Rail Pass here (it’s the company I used and our voucher arrived promptly in the mail). There was free delivery straight to our home which I greatly appreciated, and once in Japan we saved a ton of money on the Shinkansen (high-speed bullet train), and breezed through the JR rail stations like a boss.

I can’t imagine doing Japan any other way than with a JR Pass. Check out the options (standard and green pass) here.

UPDATE — Buying a JR Pass in Japan : The Japan Rail Pass be will sold at a higher price point and on a trial basis in Japan through October 1, 2023 at major stations and airports. However, if you know you’ll be using one, miiiight as well save a bit of money and purchase it beforehand from a trusted company . There’s really no reason not to.

The public transportation system in Japan is top-notch, and although extremely overwhelming (at first, trust me), it’s by far the best (and most cost effective) option for getting around throughout the country.

Electricity and Power in Japan:

Japan uses the same 2-pronged electrical outlets as found in the USA. If you’re coming from America, note that some electrical devices use a three-pronged plug.

It’s also important to understand that the amount of voltage is different and you’ll need a converter (different than an electrical adapter) to change the amount of electricity pushed to each device if you plan on bringing anything which uses an excessive amount of power (including hair dryers, curling irons, and/or straightening irons). 

If you don’t want to worry about this, I suggest you invest in dual-voltage devices made especially for travel like this  dual-voltage blow dryer , dual-voltage mini straightener , and this dual-voltage curling iron .

Using a Pocket Wifi Router in Japan :

If you’ve done any research on Japan, you probably came across something called Pocket Wifi . What is it exactly and why should you consider getting it for your trip to Japan?

Pocket Wifi is exactly as it sounds — a small portable device that you can keep in your pocket (or purse/backpack/day bag) that provides wifi to all your devices (cell phone, iPad, computers, etc). And the best part? One Pocket Wifi will power up to 10 devices, so you can share the same Pocket Wifi with your family and friends.

Since wifi is less common in Japan than in other countries (surprising, right?!), this handy little device does wonders! You will be able to find free wifi in your hotel/ryoken, Starbuck locations around the city, and some other restaurants, but I always recommend having your own, especially if you’re visiting any smaller cities. Do note that some ryokans and older hotels might only have LAN cable internet access, instead of wifi, so you’ll definitely want a Pocket Wifi there!

You’ll use wifi on your phone for just about everything in Japan — train schedules, getting around, translating important phrases, making FaceTime calls to family, etc. You don’t wanna be without it when you need it!

And they make it so super easy — the Pocket Wifi will be delivered straight to your hotel in Japan! Once you’re done with your trip, use the convenient prepaid envelop to return your router from any address in Japan. Couldn’t be simpler than that!

Check out the benefits and purchase your Pocket Wifi here. Honestly, a life saver!

Useful Japanese Phrases:

• Hello/Good Afternoon: konnichiwa
• Good bye: sayonara
• Delicious: oishi
• Thank you: arigatō
• Please: kudasai
• Where’s the toilet: benjo wa doko desu ka?
• Does anyone speak English? Eigo no hanaseru hito wa imasen ka

Packing tips for Japan:

Clothing : Seaso ns are kind of temperamental in Japan, and you may be wishing you brought different clothing. Therefore, I highly suggest you pack layers for your trip to Japan. An umbrella (cute ones here , here , and here ) and light raincoat (like this or this one ) are recommended as well.

We encountered much more rain during our 10 days in Japan than we had originally planned for, and I’m glad I brought along a raincoat. If you don’t want to stuff a coat in your luggage, consider bringing along a poncho  just in case.

Electricity and Power : As noted above, most of Japan’s electrical outlets are the 2-pronged “Type A” type (100 Volt, 50-60 Hz).

If you have a device with a 3-pronged or European/UK-style plug, you may need a travel adapter (for all devices) and power converter (for high powered devices like a hair straightener or blow dryer).

Pack comfy shoes that are easy to take off. You’ll need to slip off your shoes at various temples, at the airport, at ryokans, and some restaurants. My favorite ones here (on sale), here , and here .

I also suggest bringing along socks if you don’t want to go barefoot… These sushi socks are quite cute and perfect for the occasion…  🙂 

Small throwaway bags for garbage. You won’t find many garbage cans around Japan in general, and it’s expected that you keep your trash on you until you can throw them away. Keep a small bag in your purse/backpack for this purpose. A small foldable tote is perfect for this, and can be used for spontaneous shopping trips.

Pack light. Navigating Japan is much easier when you have a small suitcase, especially since Japanese trains (and train stations) do not cater to travelers with a lot of luggage. In addition, there’s not as many elevators or escalators as you might wish, so remember, you may be carrying your luggage up and down a few flights of stairs.

I recommend traveling with a small rolling suitcase (one that fits in the overhead bin on an airplane like this one or this one ) and a backpack (I have this one and love it).

Stay organized with packing cubes , which also help you fit more into smaller suitcases (I’m able to fit about a months worth of summer clothing using packing cubes and packing strategically).

Language : If you’re up for it, you can also consider taking along a small Japanese Phrase Book . The language is quite difficult, and Google Translate (which won’t work without wifi or a cell plan) saved our butts far too many times.

Japanese written language uses characters, which you’ll see all over the place.  Thankfully, most signs are written in phonetics using the alphabet we use.

We were also surprised by the low number of people who speak any English. Save yourself some frustration and pack a lightweight phrase book in your bag. Interested in learning some Japanese before your trip?

This book looks like loads of fun, and I’m actually thinking of buying it before my next trip back to the country. (The Japanese language is difficult you guys, just trust me.)

Travel Insurance for Japan

Yes, you need this. I always recommend purchasing travel insurance before your trip. You never know what might happen (flight delays, lost baggage, illness), and travel insurance definitely helps with all of those unfortunate unexpectancies.

I highly recommend the companies World Nomads and SafetyWing . I’ve recently been buying coverage with SafetyWing since they cover pandemic-related costs (which most travel insurance companies do not do).

Whenever we travel, we always buy a short term plan (depending on how many days/weeks we’ll be away) before leaving for any trip! Even if you don’t end up using it, peace of mind is 100% worth it in my opinion.

Find plan options and pricing here (and at only a few bucks a day, there’s no excuse not to!) I always say, if you can’t afford travel insurance, you can’t afford your trip. It’s that easy.

Buy your travel insurance now — don’t wait until it’s too late!

10 Days in Japan:  A Complete Japan Itinerary

And now, the fun part! The 10 day itinerary in Japan!

Day 1: Arrive in Tokyo!

You’ll most likely be flying into Narita Airport  and will need a little over an hour to get into the city center via the Narita Express.  After such a long flight (with lots of time difference), it’s best not to plan much on this first day – hello, jetlag! 

I suggest exploring the area you’re staying in (my suggestions: Shibuya or Akihabara) and devouring your first Japanese dinner of either ramen or pork Katsu.

During my stay, I opted for an AirBnB in Shibuya , which has an epic nightlife with tons of stuff going on, restaurants included (even if “partying” isn’t your thing- it sure ain’t mine!).  Use this first afternoon/night to relax and rest up, as the rest of this itinerary will be go-go-go!

Day 2: FULL DAY IN TOKYO (West Side)

Today’s all about modern Tokyo !  You’ll be exploring the western districts of the city, including Shibuya, Harajuku, and Shinjuku – just saying these names are fun!  You can either walk from district to district as they are fairly close together, or buy single use train tickets to hop between each. 

DO NOT USE YOUR JR PASS YET as it will expire before you finish needing it later on during the trip. Train tickets within Tokyo are not very expensive, and you won’t be needing many today anyways!

Stop 1: Shibuya

If you opted to stay in Shibuya, you won’t need to take a train here!  Shibuya is Tokyo’s version of Times Square , and with all the bright lights and massive amounts of people, it’s easy to see why.  Be sure to check out the world-famous Shibuya Crossing , where 100’s of people scramble across the street at once. 

For the best view above, head to Starbucks (you’ll need to order something before going upstairs), or find the Keio Inokashira Line at Shibuya Station for another perfect view.

Also say “Hello” – or Konichiwa — to Hachiko (the most loyal dog in the world statue) at Shibuya Crossing and do some shopping at Tokyu Hands .

Meiji Shrine shouldn’t be missed as well, which is the Shinto shrine that is dedicated to the deified spirits of Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shōken.  You’ll be seeing lots of shrines and temples during your time in Japan, and Meiji is a great one to start with! 

If you’re lucky, you may even witness a traditional Japanese wedding ceremony!  I, however, was not so lucky.

Stop 2: Harajuku

If you want to get a taste for Japanese street style, visit Harajuku.  On Sundays, you can see traditional Harajuku Girls dressed in elaborate costumes and anime – so fun! Try and spot the girl in the photo below all decked out in costume. If you can’t make it on a Sunday, you can get a feel for Japanese street style any day of the week. 

You can reach Harajuku by taking the Yamanote line to Harajuku Station, although it’s not a far walk from Meiji Shrine.

Walk down the famous shopping street of Takeshita Dori , where you’ll find a whole mess of fun stores and fun cafes.  Note that most shops don’t open until 11am, but if you’re following this itinerary, you’ll probably arrive here around 1pmish or so. 

Be sure to try a crepe – the unofficial street food of Harajuku, which you’ll find all over Takeshita Dori!  We also visited a hedgehog café and played with them for about 45 minutes or so.  A super quirky and super weird area, definitely not meant to be missed!

Read Next: Top Things to do in Harajuku

Stop 3: Shinjuku

Shinjuku is the largest neighborhood in Tokyo (dubbed the crazy entertainment district), and you’ll find thousands of restaurants, shops, entertainment, and other attractions that you could easily spend all day here. 

With limited time, we spent a decent portion of the afternoon and night here and felt that was sufficient enough to see the highlights.

Many people opt to see the ever-so-popular Robot Restaurant , which I’ve heard is an other-worldly experience, but after reading reviews, we decided against it.  Do your own research and decide for yourself whether this show is worthy of your time and money. 

Whether you decide to spend part of the evening at the Robot Restaurant, I highly encourage you to make a visit to Omoide Yokocho , commonly known as Piss Alley. 

Piss Alley is a small network of alleyways along the tracks northwest of Shinjuku Station filled with dozens of tiny eateries serving ramen, soba, sushi and yakitori.  Just pick one with open seats and go in – they’re all worthy of some stomach real-estate.

Consider the free observation deck on the 45th floor of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building , visit Shinjuku Gyoen (a large public park near Shinjuku Station being a perfect cherry blossom spot – check on hours, we missed the entrance by about 20 minutes 🙁 ), and find an epic view of the area from the pedestrian overpass near the northwest corner of the Shinjuku station.

Day 3: FULL DAY IN TOKYO (East Side)

Now it’s time to experience the more traditional side of Tokyo , including Sensoji Temple and Ueno Gardens.  Another bird’s eye view can be seen today, at nearby Tokyo Skytree.

If you’re staying in Shibuya like I did, you’ll need to take the train from Shibuya Station to Asakusa Station (35-45 min on train) via the JR Yamanote Line to Ginza or Asakusa Line. Make sure to purchase single tickets – do NOT activate your JR pass yet!

Asakusa and Sensoji Temple

Asakusa is the spiritual heart of Tokyo and a good place to start your day!  Sensoji Temple is the main attraction here, and you’ll start your morning journey at the Kaminarimon Gate . 

As you walk toward the temple buildings, check out the historic  Nakamise Dori shopping street, pick out some souvenirs and grab a Japanese snack (or two!) before exploring Sensoji Temple. 

Consider drawing Omikuji (written fortunes) while here.  If you’re up for it and are interested, check out the surrounding old-fashioned neighborhoods around Asakusa.

Sumida Park and Tokyo SkyTree

If you’re visiting during cherry blossom season, I highly advise you to visit Sumida Park , which is an absolutely wonderful spot to see the flowers in bloom!  It was one of the least crowded public parks we went to and FULL of cherry blossoms! 

I cannot recommend this spot enough!  Bring a snack or two and sit on a blanket for the ultimate experience. We got sakura donuts from Mister Donut (located all around), and ate our flower-themed treats amongst the cherry blossoms.

Next up – Tokyo SkyTree , the tallest tower in not only Japan, but the entire world!  At 634m (2,080 feet),  the complex has two observation decks with great views over the city.  There’s even a glass floor for any of you brave souls!  Expect a cue, so plan on spending a bit of time here.  The Tokyo Skytree is about a 20 minute walk or a 5 minute train ride from Asakusa.

If you don’t wanna wait in line, I highly encourage you to book your skip-the-line Tokyo SkyTree ticket in advance. You can even upgrade to include the Tembo Galleria.

End the afternoon at Ueno Park , another large public space located in central Tokyo and another lively cherry blossom spot.  There are more than 1000 cherry trees of multiple varieties lining its central pathway and lots of temples and shrines here to check out, as well as museums and a zoo if those are of interest to you.

You’ll most likely want to take the JR train from Tokyo SkyTree to Ueno Park.  

Akihabara District

Wake up because we’re off to Tokyo’s crazy Akihabara District! Spend the evening perusing the many electronic shops, including Yodobashi Akiba – the world’s largest with nine stories stuffed with hi tech equipment – for geeks with money.

You’ll also find Japan’s diehard fan anime culture here, with stores devoted to anime and manga; just be sure to keep kids away from the adult-only sections (I wondered at first why all the anime was butt naked)! 

You could easily fill up a whole afternoon and night in Akihabara, from its maid and Gundam cafes, gaming centers (check out Super Potato Retro Shop if you want to be transported into the 90’s), and just gazing at the bright lights.

Day 4: DAY TRIP from Tokyo — 3 Options

Today you’ll activate your JR pass and start putting it to use!  Now that you’ve explored Tokyo, get out of the busy city center and explore another nearby area.  There are numerous day trips you can take from Tokyo , and depending on your interests, you may want to visit more than one! 

Unfortunately this ten day Japan itinerary only allows for one, but if you have another day or two to spare, you could easily do all three. 

I opted for Kamakura because of the rainy and cold weather, but I would have loved Nikko or Hakone had the weather been more cooperative that day. With two weeks in Japan, you can most definitely do all three if you’d like.

Here are my three recommended day trips from Tokyo:

1) Kamakura

Don’t miss the Great Buddha of Kamakura (at Kotokuin Temple), easily the most popular attraction in the area, and literally hard to miss at 44 feet.  Here you’ll find the second largest Buddha in all of Japan. 

Another site not to miss, and only a few minute walk from the Great Buddha – the Hase Dera Temple , which is a beautiful temple located on a hillside overlooking the ocean.

There’s also a bamboo forest at Hokokuji Temple , similar to that in Kyoto, and it’s possible to see Mt. Fuji on a clear day from Kenchoji Temple. 

Once you’ve had your fair share of temples, or are just hungry for some lunch, head on over to Komachi-dori , the busiest commercial street in Kamakura. Try the local specialty of Shirasu-don , (a Whitebait rice bowl), which you’ll easily find in numerous restaurants on the busy street.

Not interested in venturing to Kamakura alone and prefer a group tour?  Looking back, I wished I booked a tour.  Although it wasn’t too far away, we got a bit confused on the train and wasted a bunch of time trying to navigate our way to Kamakura, and then even more time once we arrived.

Many of the tours include other highlights like a tea ceremony and a view of the Bay, which we missed by going alone. I recommend these (from Tokyo) which cover all the top attractions:

• Full Day Trip to Kamakura, Yokohama, and Tokyo Bay (from Tokyo) : Not only does this day tour from Tokyo take you to all the highlights of Kamakura, but you’ll also get to have lunch in Yokohama’s bustling Chinatown, visit the traditional Japanese-style sunken garden of Sankei-en (including tea rooms!), and admire the modern cable-stay Yokohama Bay Bridge.
• 5 Hour Nature and History Walking Tour:  This walking tour follows a hiking route from Kita-Kamakura to Hase-dera Temple, passing many historic temples and shrines.  You’ll be able to enjoy some wonderful panoramas from a hiking trail that offers views in all directions. Note that transportation is not included.

Literally sick of the city and need to get some nature into your life?  Nikko may just be your answer.  Full of ancient moss, stone lanterns, vermillion gates, and towering cedars, there’s a reason why this area is one of Japan’s most visited areas.

Located about two hours north of Tokyo, Nikko is the site of the famous Toshogu Shrine , the mausoleum of Tokugawa Ieyasu (VIP in Japan), and numerous other temples and shrines. Don’t miss the famous Shinkyo bridge , the beautiful Nikko National Park (on a sunny day), Kanman-ga-Fuchi Abyss, and Kegon Falls . 

I’m quite bummed we didn’t make it here as all the photos look absolutely spectacular, but now I’ve got another reason to return to Japan!

Trying to fit in a lot during your one day in Nikko?  Consider a group tour which gets you around easily to all of the highlights.

Day Trip Options here: 

• From Tokyo: Nikko World Heritage Full-Day Tour :  Explore the beautiful mountain landscape of Nikko, Japan, experience the majesty of the Tamozawa Imperial Villa, bow to the three golden Buddah’s at the Rinnoji Temple, explore the surrounding landscape with a trip to Kirifuri Falls, and have a relaxed Japanese lunch at a local restaurant.
• Nikko: Autumn Leaves and World Heritage Full–Day Tour :  Discover the beautiful autumn leaves and world heritage of Nikko. During your full-day tour by air-conditioned coach, visit Nikko’s natural sights, Senjo-gahara and Kegon waterfalls, and Nikko Toshogu Shrine. Perfect during those autumn months!

If you have more than 10 days in Japan, check out these additional day trips from Tokyo .

If seeing Mt. Fuji is on your bucket list, then I definitely recommend making the day trip to Hakone. 

Once arriving, you have a whole slew of options to fill your day, including the Hakone Tozan Cable Car for stunning views, the Hakone Ropeway for even more epic views, Owakudani with views of Mt. Fuji on a clear day, and a small Buddhist alter. 

You can also take a Hakone Sightseeing Cruise and spend time at the Hakone Open Air Museum (art gallery). Brave? Try a black egg!

If you’re not up for heading to Hakone alone , there are numerous day trips from Tokyo that leave the transportation and planning up to someone else.  You’re on holiday – treat yourself and save yourself the hassle! I recommend the followings tours:

• From Tokyo: Mt. Fuji and Hakone Day Trip by Shinkansen : Spend a day trip traveling to Mt. Fuji, Japan’s most famous symbol and highest mountain. Enjoy the view from the 5th Station before visiting the nearby resort town of Hakone, known for its onsen hot springs. Return to Tokyo by bullet train!
• From Tokyo: Mt. Fuji and Hakone Tour with Bullet Train :  Get spectacular views of Mt. Fuji and its surrounding mountains on a day trip from Tokyo. Cruise across Lake Ashi by boat and take the ropeway up Mt. Komagatake. Relax in the hot springs resort of Hakone, and then catch the bullet train back to Tokyo.

However, note that seeing the mountain is never guaranteed and it’s possible you may make the trip only to be disappointed.  Some months out of the year have higher chances of visibility, including the winter months.  If it looks like a questionable morning with lots of clouds, I highly suggest you alter your plans and opt for either Nikko or Kamakura instead.

Day 5: MORNING BULLET TRAIN TO KYOTO then EXPLORING

First Bullet Train Ride!

*Note that you’ll be required to make a seat reservation if you have opted for the Green JR Pass.  Make this reservation when you first exchange your JR voucher for a ticket, or the night before leaving for Kyoto.  Don’t wait until the morning of because it’s possible the reservation desk will not be open yet.

Get up nice and early, grab some breakfast in the station/on the way to the station, and take a 7:00/7:30am bullet train from Tokyo Station (you may need to transfer at Shinagawa Station) in route for Kyoto! 

If you take this early morning train ride, you’ll arrive in Kyoto around 10:30am or so, which is necessary if you want to see a bunch of Kyoto sites today.  Once you arrive in Kyoto, put your luggage/bags into a coin locker (roughly 500-900 Yen for two suitcases for the entire day) and get exploring!

A note about Kyoto’s public transportation: Unlike Tokyo, Kyoto relies on large public buses. We were unaware of this and unfortunately caught off guard when we couldn’t take fast trains to get around. Give yourself some extra time as it’ll take longer to get around. Embrace it – look outside the window on the bus and take in some local Kyoto life.

Arashiyama Area

Catch the bus to the  Saga-Arashiyama Station , where you’ll be hanging out for a few hours.  First up, Tenyru-Ji Shrine and its accompanying zen garden.  So many beautiful plants and flowers (nicely labeled in both English and Japanese) here, such as the Japanese wisteria, which you’ll never see outside of Japan.

Once you exit the garden, you’ll come across the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove/Forest .  Walking through the Bamboo Grove is definitely one of the essential experiences to have in Kyoto so don’t pass it up! 

The grove is much smaller than I thought, taking roughly 15 minutes to walk through, but is absolutely excellent for photography.

Walk through slowly to take it all in, and don’t forget to look up at the towering bamboo!  Bring a wide-angle lens and if possible, a go pro, in order to include as much of the bamboo in your photos!

Before you head to the Monkey Park (coming up next!), you’ll most likely come across a lovely area with small eateries and a beautiful, green emerald lake. A good spot for some photos in my opinion!  🙂  We enjoyed a few vending machine coffees and teas here (you’ll be doing that everywhere in Japan too, you’ll see!).

Read Next: Top Things to do in Kyoto and Attractions

Next up, walk to the Iwatayama Monkey Park !  Yes, it’s about a 15-20 minute walk completely uphill to reach the park, but definitely worth it!  Just be aware, the Google Maps directions to this attraction are wrong.

The entrance to the park is simply near the orange shrine gate at the south side of the Togetsu-kyo bridge. Look for a cartoon picture of a monkey and you’re golden!

The park is a nice change from the temples and shrines you’ll be seeing a lot of in Kyoto, and it’s so much fun to feed the monkeys for only 100Y.  There’s also a wonderful view of Kyoto from up here.  

Before anyone gets mad at those pictures of the monkeys “behind bars”, please know they are free to roam wherever they’d like throughout the park, and us humans are actually put in an enclosed area when feeding them. This is to protect both the animals and us.

We could have easily spent hours watching the monkeys and admiring the view, but off to the Golden Pavilion it was!

Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji)

If you’ve got more time today, take the bus to the Golden Pavilion , which is super impressive and made entirely of gold!  Reflected in the lake, it’s no wonder this is one of the top things to do in Kyoto. 

Make sure to try some Japanese flavored ice cream here, such as green matcha and/or black sesame, my new favorite!  It’s guaranteed to be crowded, but very, very worth it in my opinion.

*Don’t forget to head back to Kyoto Station to collect your bags before heading to your hotel or AirBnb for the night!

Day 6: FULL DAY IN KYOTO

Nishiki Market

Start the day at the Nishiki Market – known for its different food stalls where you can try all kinds of Japanese cuisine and treats. 

Stroll for an hour or so up and down the streets of the market, stopping whenever something tickles your fancy. The market is a great place to dive into some of the more unusual dishes – don’t be a chicken, try them!

However, absolutely don’t leave the market without trying tako tamago – the infamous candied baby octopus stuffed with a quail egg.  It tastes way better than it sounds – I could have eaten three!

Want a taste of those cutesy animal donuts you’ve possibly seen all over the internet? You can try them here – at Floresta Donuts .  I had a hard time eating mine as it was just too cute to bite into! Quite possibly my favorite thing I ate during our 10 days in Japan! SO cute!

After your fix of Japanese delicacies and donuts, walk on over to Gion, Kyotos famous geisha district.  If you’re lucky you may spot a real true-life geisha , although they tend to walk fast to their destination and don’t like to show their face. 

However, if you do spot one, but courteous and don’t obviously follow them or point your camera directly to their face.  Show respect for their culture. I wasn’t so lucky and didn’t spot any on my trip.

Higashiyama District

End the day at the Higashiyama District, the world famous hub of Kyoto’s best-known shrines and temples.  And let me tell me, this place is worth checking out. It’s one of my favorite areas in all of Kyoto .

Make sure to walk down Sannenzaka and Ninensaka – the two most beautiful streets in the district, with numerous souvenir shops and eateries.  It can get rather crowded during the day (for good reason!), so we chose to come a bit before dusk had encountered a less cramped experience. 

Still cramped, but less cramped than I imagine mid-day would be. You’ll find some eats on the walk – make sure to try a sakura cream puff !

Kyomizu-dera Temple , a listed UNESCO site, should be next on your list.  Again, it’s quite busy, but the view out over a sea of trees is hard to beat – just imagine this during cherry blossom season (absolutely to die for!) And yea, try an onigiri maki – an emoji in the wild!

Finish off this (long and tiring) day by walking part of the Philosopher’s Path (found on Google Maps as  Tetsugaku-no-michi) , a path that runs along a narrow river and is lined with more cherry blossom trees than you can ever imagine! 

You’ll end at the Silver Pavilion, although not as fancy and intricate as the Golden Pavilion, and not even lined in silver, but still impressive nonetheless.

Day 7: DAY TRIP TO NARA AND OSAKA

It’s time for some day trips today, and we’ll be crossing off two in one day’s time!  Head to Nara from Kyoto Station (via JR Nara Line – roughly 1 hour on the express train), then after seeing some of the top temples, head on over to Osaka and eat everything!

Get ready to interact with some deer in Nara Park , which can be found all throughout the area and are literally impossible to miss!  And oh yea, those crackers you see being sold on the street?  Those are for the deer, not us hungry humans!

A few temples to see: Todaiji (must visit Unesco World Heritage Site with super tall Buddha), Kasaguga Taisha Shrine (the most important shrine in Nara), Kofukuiji Temple, and Gangou-ji Temple.  If you’ve had enough of temples by this time, head over to Osaka and skip a temple or two.

Tip : Get the Nara Kotsu one day pass (it’s more of a wooden plague you can wear around your neck if you please) for 500 Yen.  This sightseeing bus brings you around to the top attractions in Central Nara, and is good for most of the buses you see throughout the city.

Off to Osaka for the rest of the day!  Many people skip Osaka as they think it’s just another large city like that of Tokyo, but we absolutely loved our few hours here!  Don’t skip it!

First up, the ever-so-beautiful Osaka Castle , one of Japan’s most famous landmarks!  Get off at Osakajokoen Station. 

Note that the castle may very well be closed by the time you reach it depending on how long you spend in Nara (last admission is 4:30pm in April, a bit later in the summer months), but the outside alone is worth the train and short 20 minute walk!

Next up, Dotonbori Street !  It’s an absolute madhouse full of people, shops, and eateries, and an absolute must-do while in Osaka.  Be sure to look up and admire the moving animal billboards found on the buildings.

Osaka is the food capitol not just of Japan, but of the entire world.  Hence, you’ll want to eat everything in sight (just leave some room for a Kobe beef dinner).  Try beloved regional dishes like okonomiyaki, takoyaki (fried octopus balls – tastes way better than it sounds), udon, and hiyashi ame ginger drink.

Rule of thumb: if there’s a long line, the food is out of this world.  Wait and you’ll be rewarded.

If you want to get some shopping on, head on over to nearby Shinsaibashi, the city’s premier shopping district.  We chose to skip the shopping and focused on stuffing our faces 😉

Great dinner suggestion: Tsurugyu.  This place is all about Kobe beef , and is super fresh and decently priced.  Expect to pay around 5,000Y per person, drink included.  Reservations are highly recommended, although we somehow got extremely lucky and were able to sit at the bar – but don’t count on this!

Day 8: DAY TRIP TO MIYAJIMA AND HIROSHIMA

Get ready for another jam-packed day.  Yes, it’ll take a while to get here, but trust me, on a clear, sunny day, it’s 100% worth it and absolutely beautiful. 

Take an early morning bullet train to Hiroshima, which takes roughly 2 hours from Kyoto Station, then a local JR train to Miyajimaguchi Station, then finally the JR ferry to Miyajima.  All included in your JR Pass .

You can choose to visit either Miyajima or Hiroshima first, but I highly recommend visiting Miyajima during high tide to see the gate “floating” in the water.  Check tide schedules online.

If you opt for Miyajima first (again, tide dependent), and take an 8am bullet train out of Kyoto Station, you’ll reach Miyajima by approximately 11am.

Head straight to the tori gate (after some deer interaction of course, yes there’s deer here and they’re SUPER friendly, just watch your food). 

You’ll want to snap a million photos because this place is just so damn beautiful it’s hard not to!  You can also check out the floating shrine as well, which we loved and was unlike any other shrine/temple we saw in Japan!

Spectacular views your thing? Take the Miyajima Ropeway (~15 minutes, $17 roundtrip) for better-then-great views of the whole area from the top of Mt. Misen . There’s a bus at the base of Miyajima Island which will take you to the ropeway station fo’ free as well if you’re already feeling super tired from your journey.

Before heading back to the ferry, pick up some ice cream (green tea or black sesame, you are in Japan!) – perfect on a hot, sunny day.

Take the ferry back to Miyajimaguchi Station, then the JR train to Hiroshima.  Note that you’ll need to either take a tram or buy a Hiroshima Sightseeing Hop-On, Hop-Off Loop Bus “Meipuru-pu” to get around in Hiroshima super easily – which is free of cost for JR pass users . 

We took the sightseeing bus to Hiroshima Castle , and then to the area with the A-Bomb Dome , Children’s Peace Monument , and Peace Memorial Museum and Park .  The museum was closed by the time we arrived, but we were still able to wander around at the memorials and pay our respects.

End this super long day eating okonomiyaki at Okonomimura , a humungous multi-level eatery with tiny stalls of different shops making varieties of the famous pancake.  Just for reference, we made it back on a bullet train around 8:30/9pm, getting back to Kyoto around 11pm.  Told you it was a long day.  😉

Day 9: KYOTO THEN BULLET TRAIN BACK TO TOKYO

Today’s your last day in Kyoto, so it’s time to do those last-minute things you missed, including the Fushimi Inari Shrine.   Put your bags in coin lockers at Kyoto Station before heading out for the day (just don’t forget to pick up before the bullet train heading back to Tokyo!)

Morning/Afternoon in Kyoto

1. Fushimi Inari Shrine (Taisha): COME EARLY BEFORE THE MASSES ! No matter how tired you are, do not skip Fushimi Inari Shrine!  To get here, you’ll need to take the JR Line (Nara or Keihan Main) from Kyoto to Inari Station. 

The shrine is comprised of over 10,000 beautiful orange-y red tori gates arching over a scenic, possible 2-hour-long walking trail. You don’t need to do the entire circuit, but definitely make it past the initial arch as this is the most populated one due to its close proximity to the start. 

Make sure to notice the numerous fox statues along the shrine grounds, as they are thought to be Inari’s messengers and hold much importance to this area. And get some inari sushi if you’re a bit hungry – look how cute they are! Definitely one of my favorite things we did during our 10 days in Japan.

Read Next: Alllll the best things to do in Kyoto

2. Nijo Castle: One of Kyoto’s most popular and impressive sights, and a wonderful place to walk around on your last official morning in the city. The grounds are large with numerous fortifications, a lovely castle, beautiful moat, and gardens.

Inari Shrine to Nijo Castle: Head back to Kyoto Station, then take the JR Sagano train to Nijo stop

3. To-Ji Garden and Temple: Depending on your groups level of tired-ness, you may choose to skip these gardens (which are a 15 minute walk from Kyoto station).  We were too pooped from the week’s festivities to even think about wandering around here, and let’s face it – I saved myself an hour or so of complaints from my husband. 

We both get a little grumpy when the tiredness kicks in.  If you do decide to go, you’ll find the tallest wooden pagoda in Japan, a lovely garden with a koi fish pond, and some beautiful cherry blossoms. Next time for me!

Bullet Train to Tokyo

Once you’re done with your activities in Kyoto, back on the Shinkansen (bullet train) to Tokyo it is!

The bullet train from Kyoto to Tokyo takes around 3 hours or so, and with our stomachs grumbling already, we opted for a dinner of bento boxes to take on the train with us.  You’ll find a handful of stalls in the train station selling a wide variety of food options, with bento boxes being absolutely perfect for the long train ride!

Since you’ll only be in Tokyo for one additional night and will need to take the train from Tokyo station to Narita International Airport the next day, I suggest staying in the Ginza area, 1 or 2 stops on the train depending on which line you take.

It also lets you explore a new area the next morning before heading off to the airport.

Recommended hotels in Ginza:

• Luxury : Millenium Mitsui Garden Hotel  (where we stayed and we absolutely loved it! – and less than $150 a night!)
• Mid-Line : Solaria Nishitetsu Hotel Ginza  (super chic upscale hotel at affordable rates in a great location)
• Budget : Tokyo Ginza Bay Capsule Hotel  (if you don’t know what a capsule hotel is… go check that out!)

Day 10: SUSHI BREAKFAST AND OFF TO THE AIRPORT

Before heading out for the day, it’s a good idea to check out of your hotel to avoid rushing back for the mid-morning check-out time, and be sure to ask your hotel to store your bags (which you’ll pick up later before heading off to the airport).

Sushi Breakfast at Tsukiji Market

On your last official morning after 10 days in Japan (cue the sad face), there’s nothing better than an authentic sushi breakfast!  And no better place to get fresh sushi than at the Tsukiji Fish Market – the world’s largest, busiest fish market! 

Note that the Tsukiji Fish Market is comprised of two parts – the inner market (the Uogashi wholesaler market) and the outer market.  The inner market is where you’ll find the early-morning wholesale tuna auction (think 4am, yes, really that early), while the outer market is for all of us foodies hoping to satisfy our taste buds with some seafood goodness.

While Daiwa Sushi and Sushi Dai are two of the most common sushi shops in Tsukiji Market, the lines are astronomically long.  We picked a place at random and had a wonderful experience – the fish was fresh, service was adequate, and prices were competitive.

You won’t find mediocre sushi anywhere in this area, so decide for yourself (and your hungry belly) if waiting in those long lines is worth it.

If you have a little extra time and wanna learn about Japanese food culture and the market in general, consider signing up for a Tsukiji Outer Market Food and Drink Walking Tour . You’ll sample bonito, katsuobushi, dashi stock, sushi, sake, fresh tuna, local omelets (my all-time fave) and so much more. I so wish we did this as we didn’t learn much about the market and honestly didn’t even know where to begin on our own — there’s so many stalls and we didn’t know half of the foods!

Next time we’re in Japan I REALLY wanna take this combined tour of the Tsukiji Outer Fish Market and sushi-making class! I love taking cooking classes when I travel (I’ve made macarons in Paris, egg tarts in Lisbon, and tamales in Mexico so far), so I think sushi in Japan is next for me!

Shopping in Ginza

After filling up on some sushi (and ice cream, because, why not?!), head back to Ginza for some upscale window shopping.  This district is home to the most expensive shopping and real estate in Tokyo – kind of like New York’s Fifth Avenue, but with more lights!

Off to the Airport

Depending on your flight time, you may have a bit more time, but it’s always wise to get to the airport extra early for international flights. 

Head back to your hotel, collect your bags, head to Tokyo Station, then to Narita Airport (takes approximately 1 hour via Narita Express), have one more Japanese meal at the airport, and say goodbye to this eclectic yet charming country.

If you have any questions on this 10 day Japan itinerary, please ask below in the comments! If you follow this itinerary (exactly what we did), I can promise you not only will you see so much in such a short period of time, but you won’t be stressed out planning either!  🙂

TRAVELING TO JAPAN SOON? Don’t forget travel insurance! I’m a big fan of  World Nomads  and SafetyWing when traveling abroad.

Recently, I’ve been mostly using SafetyWing since they cover pandemic-related claims (most travel insurance companies do not). Be sure to protect yourself from possible injury, lost baggage, travel delays, and theft before it happens.  Learn more and Sign up here.

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Feel free to share this 10 day Japan itinerary with a friend (just copy and paste the link!), and get started planning your trip! Have you been to the country before? What were your favorite things to do in Japan?

Photos via Day 1a | Day 2 and Steam Fire at Asakusa  | cherry blossoms | Akihabara | Hakone 1 and 3 | Hakone 2 |

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September 23, 2020 at 10:18 pm

Great post! We are planning to visit Japan around cherry blossoms season next year. Your 10-day itinerary seems perfect. We might add 3 to 4 days to it as we love to follow the slow pace when we travel 🙂

September 23, 2020 at 10:47 pm

You’re gonna have the best time ever – I wish I could go back and do my entire itinerary again! An extra few sounds would be perfect; we had to rush around a lot!

April 13, 2021 at 11:26 pm

Very elaborate Japan guide! Hope to visit this wonderful place in the near future!

March 27, 2022 at 5:54 am

Thanks so much, this was very helpful, and fun to read. I’ve been once by myself and hope to return with my wife. If it’s not too personal, what was the total cost of the trip for two?

April 4, 2022 at 6:16 pm

Hi Bill! So glad the post was helpful! Unfortunately it’s really hard to say the total cost, as it greatly varies depending on what hotels you choose, activities you do, and restaurants you eat at! With that being said, the street food is absolutely phenomenal and a great way to save a bit of money! We loved it all!

April 7, 2022 at 1:22 am

such an amazing post and trip, wish i can go there very soon. thankyou for sharing 🙂

July 18, 2022 at 8:44 am

I am so very grateful for your post. I have been researching for months and this is the most helpful post I have found! We will be traveling to Japan April 2023 for my sons graduation present. We will only have 7-8 days there. If you were to take off 1-2 days which would they be. Right now I am thinking one less day in Tokyo but not sure what else to eliminate.

July 20, 2022 at 6:58 pm

So glad you found it helpful! I would cut off the day trip from Tokyo, and eliminate a day in Tokyo like you suggested. You can see the main highlights of Tokyo in 2 long, jam packed days. It’ll be a very hectic and tiring trip, but you’ll see a lot in just a week! I cannot wait to go back to Japan! Enjoy your trip — sounds like it’ll be a special one!

August 29, 2022 at 1:19 pm

I’m planning a trip to Japan and this has been super helpful! One question though, did you mainly find lodging in just Tokyo and Kyoto? And you did day trips out of those cities but would return back?

August 29, 2022 at 8:42 pm

Hi Francesca — yup, did exactly that! I stayed in Tokyo and Kyoto and did day trips! SO much to see! Have such a great trip! I cannot wait to go back to Japan!!!

October 1, 2022 at 10:40 pm

Hey! your post is SUPER helpful for my 10 day trip I want to take in April 2023! But I was curious if you visited any hot springs or passed by any while on your trip? I want to go to one with my boyfriend and have a relaxing dip 🙂 I look forward to the trip and your trip sounds like something we would follow to enjoy our time! thnk you 🙂

October 2, 2022 at 4:33 pm

Hey there! We didn’t have time for any on our first trip, but spent a few days at an onsen in Mt. Muji on our second trip! Highly recommend adding that in if you’re looking for some peace and quiet! It was incredible!

August 9, 2023 at 9:19 am

Hi! Which onsen do you recommend?

November 1, 2022 at 11:18 am

Can u suggest a place to do one day of kintsugi lesson. I love your itinerary and plan to follow it to the T. And will definitely share my experience once I am back… I have about 13 days…one last thing..anything that a vegetarian can eat

November 6, 2022 at 2:26 am

Excellent guide! May I know is the 7-day JR pass one-way only (Tokyo -> Kyoto)? Do we need to buy another ticket/pass for the bullet train from Kyoto back to Tokyo?

November 6, 2022 at 4:32 pm

The JR pass works for all directions! As long as it’s still within the 7 days if you buy the 7 day pass! You can use the pass as many times as you want within the time frame you buy it for. It’s great!

November 27, 2022 at 10:18 pm

love your itinerary! i’m planning to visit japan in december and wondered if the disneyland in tokyo was worth it?

November 28, 2022 at 7:47 pm

Hi Rama! How exciting! I’ve never been to Tokyo Disney so unfortunately cannot comment! Have a great trip! Japan is easily one of my favorite countries!

January 19, 2023 at 12:04 pm

This post is amazing! We are planning a trip to Japan and this has everything. Thank you so much for taking the time to share your experiences!

January 20, 2023 at 5:15 pm

Of course, so glad it’s helpful! Let me know if you have any questions! We loved our trips to Japan and can’t wait to go back!

February 9, 2023 at 2:03 pm

Thank you so much for sharing, this is super helpful! I was wondering, if you were to have stayed at a ryokan during this trip, when / in which city would you recommend staying? I’m currently planning a 10 day try and would like to follow your itinerary but also want to squeeze in a stay in a ryokan!

March 22, 2023 at 6:38 am

I just wanted to thank you. My wife and I returned last night from our first trip to Japan, 11 nights in total. We followed your itinerary almost to the letter, including all three day trips from Tokyo – Kamakura, Nikko and Hakone.

It was an extra special trip for us, celebrating my 50th birthday, and your itinerary made the incredibly intimidating task of knowing how to structure a short trip to Japan, manageable and endlessly rewarding.

I commend you for your excellent research and wanted you to know how valuable of a service you are providing!

March 28, 2023 at 7:06 pm

Just to be clear, you’re recommending just two home bases during the ten days in Japan: Tokyo and Kyoto? We’re going in October and are booking hotels. So – one hotel in Tokyo and one hotel in Kyoto from which we see those cities and take day trips. It’s that simple?

April 5, 2023 at 11:07 am

Yup — makes it so much easier than booking a different hotel for every night! 🙂 The train system is amazing in Japan and you can easily get to so many day trips from both major cities.

April 26, 2023 at 3:42 pm

We are planning a trip to Japan in April 2024 and I came across you blog post. Amazing post and your detailed itinerary is very helpful. I’m wondering if there is any advantage of choosing Narita vs Haneda airport. We will be flying from SFO and have options to both.

April 27, 2023 at 2:05 pm

If you can find a flight to Haneda for a decent price, I’d actually choose that! It’s much closer to Tokyo itself. However, more airlines fly into Narita. I’ll be looking into Haneda for my next trip! 🙂

May 9, 2023 at 4:22 pm

Thank you so much for this very helpful itinerary. My husband and I are planning to visit in early December to celebrate my 60th birthday. Your suggestions and recommendations were very helpful and I will definitely be using them. Thank you again.

May 9, 2023 at 5:54 pm

Glad it was helpful! That’s so exciting — what a special spot for a birthday! Have the best time, and let me know if you have any questions!

May 21, 2023 at 2:06 am

We are booked on a cruise around Japan for 10 days but coming in earlier to do some land tours and hopefully see things we will not be able to do on the cruise. All your information was so informative and will be looking more into it all. We will be leaving Sydney Australia on 23rd March 2024 specifically for Cherry Blossom time.

August 9, 2023 at 9:17 am

Hi! We are flying to HND arriving June 8th at 21:05. We depart from NRT June 20th. I haven’t booked any accommodations yet. I’m trying to follow your itinerary. How many nights would you recommend in Tokyo and Kyoto? Should we stay in another city for a few nights to reduce traveling time? Regarding the JR Pass, we fall in between the 7 day and 14 day pass. I’m thinking the 7 day pass should be enough if we start using it day 4 or 5. Thank you!

November 5, 2023 at 2:56 pm

Hi Jess. Your itinerary was the inspiration for my first visit to Japan last month with my niece. We followed the majority of the 10 days outlined including all of the daytrips except for Hakone. Your suggestions were excellent because each day trip was unique and memorable. Your tips on where to purchase the local currency, the JR train pass as well as the packing tips were incredibly helpful. We also made it a point to try every single one of your foodie recommendations. Black sesame and Sakura were definitely our favorite Japanese flavors for ice cream. Nishiki Market, Golden Pavilion in Kyoto, the floating shrine in Miyajima, the Great Buddha statues at Kotokuin in Kamakura and at Todaji in Nara, Okonomimura in Hiroshima, Fushimi Inari Shrine were absolute highlights. Thank you so much for sharing this well-researched and well-organized itinerary that helped us make the most of our truly breath-taking adventure in Japan.

November 8, 2023 at 12:16 am

So glad it was helpful and that you had an amazing trip to Japan! Every time I go back I’m already planning my next trip! Such a wonderful, diverse country!

December 18, 2023 at 4:02 pm

Hello, I want to make sure I understand your itinerary. At the beginning, does it call for 4 or 5 nights in Tokyo?

January 16, 2024 at 12:46 pm

What would you add to this itinerary if you travel with 12 and 13 year old children?

January 20, 2024 at 10:56 pm

Hi there! I don’t have kids so not sure I’m the best person to ask! There’s tons of things to do in Tokyo for people with all different interests though.

February 20, 2024 at 5:16 am

Fantastic info for a possible first time visitor. Thanks so much! Just querying the following part of your page though:

“If you’re coming from the US, an easy way to figure out USD to JY is to move the decimal point two spots to the right >> 100Y = approximately $1USD. Just for quick reference, 10,000Y = approximately 100USD.”

If I move the decimal place to the right for 100.00Y that equal 10000 USD based on the above. Should that have said “move the decimal place two spots to the left (which would = 1.00)

February 20, 2024 at 5:19 am

Ignore all that.. I now see it from the US point of view – i.e. move the US decimal point two spots to the right to get JPY. Sorry! Great site, really appreciate ethe information.

March 7, 2024 at 3:50 pm

what is the latest the bullet trains operate for example taking a day trip from Kyoto to Osaka at what time do you have to head back? Is there a website were we can see this?

April 20, 2024 at 2:29 pm

Hi. My name is Jack, I live in Japan for more than 10 years and run a personal blog jackinjapan.com I would be glad if you can read my work)

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The Ultimate Japan Bucket List: 50 Things to do in Japan

The Ultimate Japan Bucket List

Japan is, without a doubt, one of my favourite countries in the entire world.

From my first, awkward visa run back in 2009 to my hike along the Kumano Kodo to my 2018 visit to Osaka , I’ve fallen head over heels in love with this dynamic, gorgeous, fascinating country.

Below, you’ll find my hand-picked Japan bucket list – packed full of unmissable experiences, breathtaking vistas, and scintillating cultural experiences.

Whether you’re traveling solo or booking a tour, you’ll find plenty of inspiration below!

When I started putting my Japan bucket list together, I figured it would be hard to fill the list.

I had trouble filling my China bucket list, so why wouldn’t a much smaller country be a more challenging prospect?

It proved to be quite the opposite, and I’ve had a hell of a time narrowing it down to just fifty things to do in Japan.

I’m sure I’ve left some off and I’m sure I’ve included some you wouldn’t consider worthwhile, so let me have it in the comments!

The Obvious

The below are the things I think should most prominently leap to your mind when you’re considering a trip to Japan.

Some of these are landmarks or historic sites, while others are cultural experiences that I think are central to a true Japanese experience.

#1 – Arishiyama Bamboo Forest

The towering bamboo stalks of Kyoto’s Arishiyama transport visitors to another world altogether. Japan’s rich cultural history with bamboo is easy to understand as you stand amidst its enduring beauty.

It’s easy to forget you’re at the heart of one of Japan’s busiest cities as you wander the serene forest of gently swaying green giants, but that’s all a part of what makes Japan’s gardens and shrines so fascinating.

Whether you take your time wandering through the groves, rent a bike and whizz through with the wind in your hair, or ride the romantic Sagano Train , a visit to Arishiyama is bound to be one of the more enduring memories of your time in Japan.

If you’re looking for a little extra guidance with your visit, you can take a Kyoto Arashiyama Insider Walking Tour by MagicalTrip .

Achieved on December 10th 2017

#2 – Eat ramen at the Ramen Museum

Ramen is right up there alongside sushi when it comes to iconic Japanese foods, but the popular convenience store snack is far more than just broth and noodles.

While you can sample the flavourful noodle dish virtually everywhere in Japan, why not indulge your taste buds while also learning about the huge variety of flavours and styles that exist?

The Shinyokohama Ramen Museum is more nostalgic food court than a true museum, but your stomach is going to thank you for the experience.

If you’re looking for ramen recs, ask the people who know best . ViaHero’s trip planners are locals in Japan who can recommend their favorite spot to slurp.

#3 – Ride the Shinkansen bullet train

Japan’s rail network is famous around the world for its speed and efficiency and has acted as the blueprint for similar high-speed rail systems in neighbouring China and South Korea.

Stretching from northern Hokkaido to southern Kyushu, the 320km an hour Shinkansen is considered one of the safest and most efficient ways of getting around the country.

While it’s just a means of getting from Point A to Point B, the affordability of the Japan Rail Pass and the experience of hurtling through the idyllic Japanese countryside make it a must see on your trip.

Achieved on November 28th, 2017

#4 – Eat sushi and sashimi at the Tsukiji Fish Market

You knew that sushi and sashimi were going to make an appearance on this list.

Japan’s most beloved contribution to international cuisine is more than just rice and raw fish, and if you’ve seen Jiro Dreams of Sushi , you know that it can be a way of life to some.

It wouldn’t be a trip to Japan without sampling its signature delicacy, so why not combine that experience with a visit to the bustling Tsukiji Fish Market in Tokyo?

Choosing where to eat sushi in Tsukiji can be a daunting prospect, but wandering the world’s largest seafood market is an experience all of its own. If the prospect of getting lost in the market daunts you, I’d suggest looking into a private Tsukiji Market tour .

#5 – Rock out all night in a karaoke bar

We could debate until the cows come home whether Korean noraebang, Japanese karaoke, or Chinese KTV came first – but let’s just agree that the phenomenon is most closely associated with Japan.

You’re not likely to have any trouble finding a karaoke joint at the end of a night’s dining and drinking, with both private ‘karaoke boxes’ and boozy live karaoke joints both available.

Most karaoke joints will have a selection of English songs to choose from, and many also serve food and drinks.

We won’t speak of the shady kind that serves other things…

Want to know more? Check out this awesome guide to karaoke in Japan .

#6 – Attend a sumo bout

Sumo is one of the unique athletic pursuits in Japan, and a well-timed visit to Japan can coincide with one of the six annual fifteen-day sumo tournaments that take place.

These tournaments take place in Tokyo (January, May, and September), Osaka (March), Nagoya (July), and Fukuoka (November), and tickets are sold on a per-day basis.

Trying to understand how the schedule works and purchasing your passes could be a challenge, so check out this website for all of the information you’ll need and assistance in booking your tickets.

Seeing Sumo Year Round

If you aren’t in Japan for one of the tournaments, you can check the official sumo calendar for exhibitions or pay a visit to a sumo stable, where aspiring sumo train.

If you’re interested in seeing how sumo train, you can take an engaging sumo tour with MagicalTrip . On this tour, you will get a better understanding of how much hard work goes into becoming professional sumo. Most locals have watched Sumo on TV but have never watched the training, so it’s gonna be a very unique and special experience for you.

#7 – Wander Fushimi Inari

There is no end to the beautiful and serene shrines in Japan, but few are quite as photogenic and engaging as Fushimi Inari in Kyoto.

Famed for its lengthy tunnel of brightly coloured torii gates, Fushimi Inari is one of the nation’s most popular shrines.

In addition to its instantly recognisable torii, the shrine is also home to a number of other graveyards, statuaries, and shrines.

Achieved on December 10th, 2017

#8 – Go skiing

Skiing in Japan has become one of the most popular pastimes for people residing in Asia and Australia, with more than 500 ski resorts scattered across the country’s mountains and valleys.

There’s plenty of debate as to where to find the best skiing in Japan , with beginner and foreigner friendly Niseko a popular choice with first-timers.

#9 – See the Macaque snow monkeys in Jigokudani National Park

If you’ve ever been on social media, chances are that you’ve seen an adorable photo of a family of snow monkeys just chilling out in a steaming hot spring.

The Japanese Macaque is the most northern-dwelling (non-human) primate in the world and makes its home in temperatures as low as -15C.

Visitors flock to Jigokudani National Park for their chance to observe and photograph these unique primates, with the best time to see them coming during the winter months when the hot spring is surrounded by snow.

Check out this guide to seeing the snow monkeys for more info.

#10 – Climb Mt. Fuji

Snow-capped Mount Fuji is one of the most enduring images of Japan, and no visit to the Land of the Rising Sun would be complete without witnessing the majesty of Fujisan at sunrise or sunset.

While it’s all well and good to snap a few pictures of the mountain from afar, for a truly Japanese experience, climbing to the top of the 3,776m high mountain is likely to be a memory you’ll cherish for the rest of your life.

How to Climb Mount Fuji

The mountain itself is not considered a difficult mountain to climb, although there are some steep portions and the risk of altitude sickness to contend with. During the official climbing season (July to September), you’ll have to contend with crowds looking for their own dawn summit.

Many climbers will hike about halfway on the first day, overnight in one of the huts on the mountain, and then time their ascent to coincide with the glorious sunrise.

You can even book a guided Mt. Fuji tour to take out all of the guess-work.

#11 – Visit the Imperial Palace in Tokyo

A visit to the seat of Japanese Imperial power is a must for an interest in the nation’s history.

While the original palace was destroyed during World War II, the current incarnation is a faithful recreation that is still home to the reigning Japanese Emperor.

While the Emperor’s role is ceremonial these days, the chance to wander the palace grounds and gardens is of obvious appeal. If you time your visit to coincide with New Year’s (January 2nd) or the Emperor’s Birthday (December 23rd), you can even gain access to the inner palace grounds where the Imperial family live.

#11b – Visit the Kyoto Imperial Palace

If you want to complete your palace collection, you can also visit the Kyoto Imperial Palace , which acted as the residence of the Emperor until the capital was relocated in 1868.

#12 – See the cherry (and plum) blossoms in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

Like Mount Fuji, the humble cherry blossom has become a symbol of Japan.

Images of the pink-white blossoms gently drifting on the spring breeze and decorating the roads are highly sought after, and there are entire sites dedicated to discussing the best places to see cherry blossoms in Japan.

The Best Place to See Cherry Blossoms

Tokyo’s Shinjuku Gyeon National Garden is considered the absolute best, both due to its accessibility and its manicured gardens.

The Philosopher’s Path in Kyoto, Kema Sakuranomiya Park in Osaka, Mount Yoshinoyama in Yoshino, Osaka Castle, Himeji Castle, Hanamiyama Park in Fukuoka, and Hirosaki Castle in Tohuku are other great options.

Plum Blossoms > Cherry Blossoms?

One of my readers, Rohan has asserted that plum blossom season is every bit as appealing as cherry blossom season.

Blooming from February until March, these more brightly colored blossoms are an attraction all of their own.

Check out where to see plum blossoms in Tokyo .

#13 – Get lost in Akihabara

Whether you’re looking to buy the latest gadgets or you’re wanting to indulge your anime or manga fandom, the neon lights and bustling crowds of Tokyo’s Akihabara district are likely to be of appeal to you.

Japan’s status as a tech giant and as the birthplace of manga are combined into one dizzying, exhausting orgy of consumption that needs to be experienced to be fully comprehended.

Akihabara is also (in)famous for its maid cafes, in which customers are waited upon hand and foot by giggling girls in maid’s outfits. There are also butler cafes for the ladies.

Given the dubious nature of both the clientele and the underbelly of maid cafes , it’s something best avoided.

Manga Kissa

For a less perverted experience, you can also drop by a Manga Kissa (Manga Cafe) where you can read manga, watch anime, surf the internet, or even spend the night.

While you’re not likely to find any English manga to read, the experience is one you’ll likely not forget.

Read more about manga kissa .

Taking an Akihabara Tour

Akihabara is a big place and there is a  lot going on. While it’s perfectly reasonable to explore it at your own pace, having a local guide can be a great way to gain insight into the various subcultures represented here.

MagicalTrip offers an Akihabara tour , on which you’ll explore the area with a local guide and experience the area’s unique elements, such as arcades,  sex shops, anime & manga cafes, and the infamous Maid Cafes.  You’ll even take some purikura!

Achieved on December 1st, 2017

#14 – Visit the Robot Restaurant

You can keep your Michelin stars and your fancy banquets – Tokyo’s famous Robot Restaurant is my ‘must see’ dining experience in Japan.

Nothing epitomizes the zany madness of modern Japan quite like this odd combination of dinner theatre, science fiction, and vaguely sexual performance.

While the food isn’t much to write home about, words can’t quite describe just how weird the Robot Restaurant is.

As the restaurant is hugely popular, it’s advisable to grab your tickets in advance. Richelle and I used Voyagin to take advantage of their discount pricing. It even came with a free gift!

Achieved on December 1st 2017

#15 – People watch at Shibuya Crossing

Bright lights, deafening noise, seething crowds… it hardly sounds like an experience you’d go out of your way to have.

But to many, being jostled at Shibuya Crossing is the quintessential Japanese experience.

Much like Times Square in New York, Shibuya is a pedestrian area that has taken on a life of its own over the years. It’s been immortalized in film to the point that tourists come here simply to say they’ve crossed the busy intersection and taken in the sights and sounds.

For an avid people watcher, staking out a seat in the nearby Starbucks and taking in all of the action is a must.

Achieved on December 4th, 2017

#16 – Sleep in a capsule hotel

They might not be the most glamorous option and they’re certainly not going to be the most spacious, but Japan’s capsule hotels are such a fascinating glimpse into a kind of high-tech dystopian future where space is at a premium and we’re all packed in tighter than sardines.

That isn’t to say that contemporary capsule hotels are dystopian or even uncomfortable. Many boast capsules (or pods) that have creature features such as flat screen TVs, on-site spas, charging docks, libraries, etc.

They aren’t going to be the best stay of your trip, but it’s an experience that is pretty uniquely Japanese.

It’s worth noting that many capsule hotels are male only, so do your research if you’re a traveling couple or a solo female traveler!

#17 – Attend a Kabuki Show

With extravagant costumes, over-exaggerated acting, and elaborate sets, Japanese  kabuki   theatre is a hugely popular form of traditional art that stretches back to the Edo Period.

While it started as an all-female art form, modern Kabuki is performed solely by men – in much the same way as traditional Shakespeare featured all male casts with men who specialised in playing the female love interests.

With the stories often derived from Japanese history or mythology, attending a kabuki performance can be a valuable insight into Japan as it was before its rapid modernization.

#18 – Go crazy at Harajuku

If Akihabara is representative of Japan’s modern technoculture, Harajuku is representative of its youth. Those headed to the Harajuku Station area are inevitably drawn to Takeshita Dori and its surrounds, where boutiques, shops, fast food joints, and more vie for the attention of fickle teens.

It’s in the Harajuku area that some of Japan’s most iconic youth fashion movements have their origins and people watchers are likely to spot everything from rockabilly-loving hipsters to wildly inappropriate cosplayers on a Sunday when school is out.

In addition to its obvious attraction as something of a human circus, Takeshita Dori and nearby Omotesando are a great place to do a little shopping. You’ll find everything from vintage clothes to noise-making toys to the latest in high fashion in the area.

Achieved on December 2nd, 2017

#19 – Visit Himeji Castle

With its distinct white appearance, Himeji Castle is one of Japan’s ‘twelve original castles’ that has never fallen victim to natural disasters or war. Sometimes known as White Heron Castle, Himeji is one of Japan’s most beautiful examples of the architectural style.

Himeji’s history stretches back more than 500 years to the 1400s when it was a strategic fortress to guard the route to the then capital, Kyoto. The castle as it stands today is a classic example of the 1700s style.

While Himeji-Jo is especially spectacular when the cherry blossoms are in bloom, it is nonetheless worth a visit regardless of the time of year you’re visiting.

Achieved on December 9th, 2017

#20 – Spot a Geisha in the streets

Alongside the regal Samurai, the serene beauty of Japan’s Geishas is among the nation’s most enduring images.

For those wishing to catch a glimpse of the few remaining true Geisha in modern Japan, Kyoto’s Gion district is where you’ll want to be. Even if you’re extremely patient, however, there is no guarantee you’ll see what you came for.

With Geisha becoming less common as Japan modernises and their services being in high demand by exclusive clientele, a geisha out and about is a rarity indeed.

My friend, Becki from Borders of Adventure has a great piece on her experience spotting Geisha in Kyoto .

#21 – Wander the woods of Meiji Shrine

Located a short walk from the hustle and bustle of Harajuku, Tokyo’s Meiji Shrine is an island of calm at the heart of one of the world’s most densely populated cities.

Upon entering through the shrine’s distinctive torii gate, you’re transported into the heart of a serene forest as more than 100,000 trees work together to drown out the noise of the city.

While the shrine itself is just under 100 years old, Meiji Shrine is arguably the country’s most well-known and popular shrine, with more than 3 million people visiting to pay their respects over the New Year alone.

Whether you come to escape the noise, appreciate the history, indulge in a moment’s quiet prayer, or to spot locals in traditional attire, Meiji Shrine is likely to be a balm for the soul and for the sanity after the delightful madness of modern Japan.

The Off the Beaten Path

If you’re looking for something that isn’t on every single tourist itinerary, below you’ll find a number of suggestions that range from semi-obvious to a little quirky.

There’s a motley mix of cultural experiences, beautiful landscapes, and wildlife experiences. If you’re not sure how to make all of this a reality, consider taking a guided tour in Japan . There are many fantastic companies able to help stitch unique activities into an unforgettable itinerary.

#22 – Get Lost in Translation at the Park Hyatt Tokyo

Made famous by Bill Murray and Scarlett Johannsen’s unlikely pseudo-romance in  Lost in Translation , the Park Hyatt Tokyo’s New York Bar has become a popular stop for those whose love affair with Japan started with Sofia Coppola’s Academy Award-nominated film.

For those wanting to have their own Santori time, New York Bar in the Park Hyatt has the drinks and it has the live music.

All you need is your own Scarlett Johannsen.

#23 – Wander Naoshima Art Island

Sandy beaches, sunny weather, a laid-back atmosphere, and an abundance of modern art make Naoshima something of a must for those wanting a different Japanese experience.

The entire island is like a massive outdoor art exhibit, and art-minded tourists from across the world make the pilgrimage to the island for their chance to wander amongst the installations and be soothed by the peaceful island atmosphere.

In addition to the various open-air exhibitions, you’ll also find four art museum on the island with works from the likes of Monet, Warhol, Turrell, and more. With the museums themselves being works of architectural art, it’s certainly a feast for the eyes.

Food and accommodation are available on the island, and there’s also a decent beach for those wanting a break from intellectual stimulation.

Check out Wikitravel’s page on Naoshima for a more comprehensive overview.

#24 – Overnight at a Buddhist retreat on Mount Koya

Known locally as  shukubo , temple stays are a way for petitioners to extend their time at holy sites and to experience the Spartan accommodations and austere lifestyles of the monks who tend the grounds and temples.

While not every Buddhist temple offers the service, many of the more popular temples around Tokyo and Kyoto offer the option. Mount Koya is an especially good location for those wanting to spend a night or more living in another time, with more than 50 shukubo on offer and some even boasting English-speaking monks and Booking.com pages !

For those wanting to sleep on traditional tatami floors, experience the warmth of kotatsu floors, and eat delicious vegetarian food, it’s a fantastic experience. The opportunity to live (almost) like a month and to have a higher degree of access

The opportunity to live (almost) like a monk and to have a higher degree of access to the temple and its grounds is also a big selling point. Guests are able to wander the grounds when the tourist crowds have departed, participate in morning prayers, and (in certain shukubo) participate in monk-led activities such as meditation or the copying of sutras.

Intrigued? Chasing the Unknown shares her experience staying in a Koyosan Temple Stay .

#25 – Pay your respects at Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Some may call it dark tourism, but making the pilgrimage to sites of unspeakable atrocities can be an important part of learning from the mistakes of the past so that they cannot be made in the future.

The twin atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki led to the deaths of between 129,000 and 226,000 people, and while some may still debate whether or not the bombings were justified , it is a catastrophic loss of life that many choose to acknowledge by visiting one or both of the affected cities.

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park today stands as a tribute to not only those who lost their lives but as a testament to the hope that such action will never again be necessary. Visitors can wander the quiet parklands, visit the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, and see the A-Bomb Dome – the closest structure to the detonation that survived.

The Nagasaki Peace Park offers a similar experience, although it is not quite as extensive.

A Different Side of Hiroshima

Hiroshima isn’t a city mired in the past. Indeed, it is a dynamic and thriving city with a lot more to see than the various memorial sites that attract tourists.

MagicalTrip offers a fantastic Hiroshima bar hopping tour , which is a great way to enjoy Hiroshima nightlife and its food.

#26 – Scuba Dive on Okinawa

Students of military history may have their own reasons for wanting to visit the site of one of World War II’s bloodiest battles. More than 200,000 people died in the fighting that ultimately saw the US seize the island from Japanese soldiers, and this was most recently immortalized in Mel Gibson’s  Hacksaw Ridge .

There are a number of parks and war memorials on Okinawa dedicated to those who lost their lives on both sides of the fighting.

Scuba Diving Okinawa

For those with the scuba bug, the Okinawa island chain offers some truly world-class scuba diving sites. Boasting a huge diversity of landscapes and difficulty levels, the chain is hugely popular with divers.

With waters like you’d expect to find in Southeast Asia, Okinawa’s dive sites range from shore dives to shallow reefs to drop-offs to submerged monuments, Okinawa and surrounding islands such as Yonagunijima and Ishigakikima are a diver’s paradise with plenty to keep even the most experienced diver occupied.

Read more about Okinawa’s dive sites .

#27 – See the Sika Deer in Nara Park

Alongside the snow monkeys mentioned earlier, Japan’s deer are one of the most recognisable symbols of the country. With Shinto Buddhism considering deer to be messengers of the gods, the animals enjoy special treatment as they roam freely through Nara Park in (you guessed it) Nara.

There is far more to Nara than just paying a few yen to feed the city’s iconic deer population, however. Described as “second only to Kyoto as the richest collection of traditional sites in Japan” by Inside Kyoto , Nara has also been described by my reader, Rohan as one of his favourites due to its history and the lack of crowds.

Historic Sites in Nara

Visitors to Nara shouldn’t miss the chance to see the likes of Todai-Ji Temple and Kofuki-Ji Temple, as well as the large number of traditional gardens that dot the city. The Harushika Sake Brewery is also one that is worth a look if you enjoy imbibing Japan’s signature spirit.

Lastly, again at Rohan’s urging, I’ve been told to recommend Sakura Burger . Go, eat one, and tell me how it was.

Achieved on December 9th 2017

#28 – Stay in a ryokan hotel

Those looking for some cultural immersion during their visit to Japan should without question spend some time sleeping in a ryokan. Ryokan are traditional Japanese inns with a history dating back centuries.

Today, they are a popular way for tourists to experience traditional Japanese hospitality. If you’ve ever watched a Japanese movie and thought it might be cool to open a shoji (sliding paper doors), take off your shoes and walk barefoot on warm tatami (reed mats), and spend the night sleeping on a futon – ryokan are what you’re looking for.

So, a ryokan is the same as a hotel?

Not exactly. While a ryokan serves the same purpose as a western hotel, it does so in a distinctly Japanese way. You’re not likely to find TVs, WiFi, or large queen-sized beds here.

Not for those who want all of their western creature comforts, a night in a ryokan nonetheless offers a complete package that often includes both dinner and breakfast. In most cases, these meals are taken in your room at a low table, but some ryokan have communal dining areas as well.

Many ryokan maintain elaborate gardens and/or communal baths where you can further immerse yourself in a simpler kind of life.

If you’re interested in adding a ryokan experience to your trip, consider checking out Japanese Guest Houses .

Achieved on November 13th, 2017 at Andon Ryokan

#29 – Visit Studio Ghibli

If you’ve never seen one of Hayao Miyazaki’s amazing anime films such as  Spirited Away  and  Howl’s Moving Castle,  or maybe something grim like Isao Takahata’s  Grave of the Fireflies , you really should.

Go and do that now. I’ll wait.

Done? Good!

Visiting the Studio Ghibli Museum

Located in central Tokyo, the Studio Ghibli Museum offers fans of the films a whimsical experience as they explore the various exhibits dedicated to the art and worlds from the films.

Described by the management as ‘a storybook experience with you as the main character’, the museum has you wander through fantastic worlds and rekindle friendships with old friends, whether from your childhood or (like me) your adulthood.

There’s even a cute little cafe on site to nourish your body after you’ve nourished your heart.

You can read more about visiting the Studio Ghibli Museum at Just Hungry.

Be sure to book your Studio Ghibli tickets through KKday early, as they often sell out!

#30 – Visit Japan’s largest graveyard at Koyasan

I mentioned Koyasan above as the best place in Japan to experience a Buddhist temple stay, but there’s more to the mountain than just a place to overnight.

The heart of Shingon Buddhism, Koyasan is home to more than 100 temples and an abundance of the aforementioned temple stays. Prominent temples include Kongobu-Ji and the Garan complex, at the heart of which is the Konpon Daito Pagoda. Shingon Buddhism posits that this pagoda is at the heart of a mandala that encompasses all of Japan.

Okunoin Temple & Cemetary

Said to be where the founder of Shingon Buddhism, Kobo Daishi rests in eternal meditation, Okunoin is one of Japan’s most sacred sites and a truly atmospheric experience.

Over the centuries since Kobo Daishi’s death, many prominent historical figures and monks have desired to be buried close by. This has given rise to one of the most hauntingly beautiful sights in all of Japan: a sprawling graveyard complex in a forest of cedar trees.

Lit by thousands of lanterns and featuring a variety of unique headstone designs, Okunoin is fascinating by day and otherworldy by night.

#31 – Make and eat your own sushi

It’s all well and good to make a point of eating a little sushi and/or sashimi on your trip, but a truly adventurous traveller will want to get their hands a little dirty by making it for themselves.

There’s no one place in Japan where you should get in the kitchen, as the food’s popularity at home and abroad means that there is no shortage of culinary schools on offer for would-be chefs. The lion’s share tend to be in major cities, with Tokyo having the broadest selection.

Achieved on November 22nd, 2018

#32 – Try your hand at Pachinko

Looking something like a child’s arcade parlour, these noisy and smoky establishments are packed at all hours with locals wanting to try their luck and win a little money.

Like some ghastly hybrid between pinball and a Vegas style slot machine, pachinko sees gamblers firing tiny steel balls about the screen hoping to activate the drum (or, in modern machines, screen) and have matching symbols come up.

Just like slot machines, pachinko machines tend to have all manner of colourful and deceptively child-like themes, and you’d be forgiven for mistaking a parlour for something far more family friendly.

Even if you’re not a gambler, wandering around a crowded parlour and soaking in the smoky, gritty ambience of it all is worth a brief stop.

Learn more about pachinko .

#33 – Take obnoxious Purikura

It sounds more mysterious than it actually is. Purikura is a Japanese pronunciation of “print club” and is used to describe photo booths of the kind westerners have at weddings, birthday parties, and other social occasions.

In Japan, purikura is a much bigger part of life, and especially amongst teenage girls.

Found in most video game arcades and scattered about the streets, purikura are photo booths in which a couple or a group of friends can take hammy photos, sometimes with a variety of props or digital filters. These pictures then print out on stamp-sized paper to be tucked into your wallet or pinned to your dream board.

It’s all a little silly, but it’s a fun little souvenir and another window into modern Japanese culture.

Learn more about purikura .

#34 – Go on an Osaka food crawl

In a nation with an enduring love affair with good food, Osaka stands out as  the go-to foodie destination in Japan.

As all good foodie cities do, Osaka presents the very best from around Japan but also has its own signature dishes and flavours that people travel to experience.

Rather than bore you with a list of foods to try, I’ll instead leave you in the capable hands of Mark from Migrationology, who has this exhaustive Osaka food guide for your viewing pleasure.

If finding and ordering everything for yourself seems a tad daunting, you’ll find an abundance of Osaka food tours to choose from.

Achieved on December 11th, 2017

#35 – Get baseball fever

Baseball might me America’s pastime, but Japan also considers the tedious sport to be its national pastime.

(You’ll forgive my disdain for baseball, it’s basically a lazy man’s cricket)

Regardless of your thoughts on the sport, the spectacle of attending a baseball match in Japan is one that should not be overlooked.

Differences between American and Japanese baseball

Raucous fans, a festive atmosphere, tasty bento boxes, a different style of play, and other distinctly Japanese variations on the theme make it unlike anything you’ll have experienced before.

It’s hard not to get caught up in baseball fever as the crowd chants and sings, and while I’ve not had the pleasure of attending a Japanese baseball match, my experience at a Lotte Giants game in South Korea was something very different to my experience at an MLB game in the US.

Learn more about Japanese baseball culture .

#36 – See Kinkaku-Ji Temple

You might be thinking, “But Chris, you’ve recommended so many temples already! Do we really need another one?”

It’s true that in many cases, seeing one temple is seeing them all, but Kinkaku-Ji (Golden Pavilion) is one you’re going to be glad you made the effort to see.

A Zen Buddhist temple located in Kyoto, Kinkaku-Ji’s distinctive gold leaf reflects beautifully from the waters of the large pond beside it.

Something distinct from other temples you’ll see in Japan, the Golden Pavilion is amongst Japan’s most photogenic temples.

#37 – Attend the Sapporo Snow Festival

Even if skiing and snowboarding aren’t really your thing, there’s something at the Sapporo Snow Festival for everybody.

Akin to the Harbin Snow & Ice Festival in China, Sapporo’s festival boasts a number of impressive snow and ice sculptures that practically shine in the crisp winter air.

Spread across three festival sites in the same area, the festival is home to live music, market stalls, and family-friendly activities such as snow slides and food stands.

It’s a celebration of all things white, fluffy, and just a little too cold – and it’s one of Japan’s most popular festivals as a result.

The Sapporo Snow Festival takes place in early February each year.

#38 – Bar Crawl the Golden Gai

You can drink almost anywhere in Japan, but you’ll regret not indulging in Tokyo’s seedier side with a few beverages on the infamous Golden Gai.

A throwback to simpler times, Golden Gai’s many bars range in size from shack-sized six-person establishments to more generously sized bars. Six tiny alleys surrounded on all sides by towering skyscrapers and traffic-choked streets, the Golden Gai has somehow defied Tokyo’s rapid modernisation and retains much of its glorious, seedy charm.

United by a love of alcohol and an anything goes approach to themes, the Golden Gai district is popular with locals and tourists alike, although bars would prefer it if you spend a little money to go with that cheesy selfie you’re snapping.

Where to drink on Golden Gai

Rough Guides has a great guide to Golden Gai  that recommends the best bars and gives some etiquette tips. With some bars being invite only and others having a strict ‘no tourists’ policy, you’ll want to do a little research or practice your best sorry in Japanese .

(Seriously, there are so many ways to say sorry in Japanese!)

#39 – Brave a bite on Piss Alley

While we’re in the Shinjuku area, it would be criminal not to take a walk down the notorious ‘Memory Lane’.

Better known as ‘Piss Alley’, this ‘old Japan’ style alley is a cramped laneway of cheap BBQ joints, dingy bars, and places serving up some of the weirdest dishes you’ll encounter in Japan. Got a hankering for horse penis, grilled salamander, and pig testicles? This is where you’ll find it!

For the less adventurous, Piss Alley is better known for draft beer, flavorful  yakitori  skewers, and hearty bowls of  nikomi stew.

#40 – Soak in an Onsen

For the uninitiated, onsen  are natural hot springs. These are immensely popular all across Japan, with people traveling to different springs dependent on their ailments and the purported health benefits of the minerals in the water.

Whether or not you subscribe to their health benefits, there’s still a lot of appeal to be found in a visit to one of Japan’s many onsen resorts. Soaking in blessedly warm water surrounded by serene gardens is just about anybody’s idea of heaven.

Dogo Onsen – Japan’s Oldest Onsen

Dogo Onsen in Shikoku is considered one of Japan’s oldest onsen, with stories of Prince Shotoku bathing in its hot waters as far back as 1,500 years ago. For those with an interest in both Japanese history and public nudity, Dogo has obvious appeal

There’s plenty of heated (pun intended) debate as to which onsen resorts are the best, so do your research and decide for yourself which is Japan’s best onsen .

Achieved on November 13th, 2017

The Obscure

Looking to do something that none of your friends has done?

Been to Japan a few times and it all feels a bit ho hum now?

Below, you’ll find ten obscure attractions and activities to add to your Japan bucket list.

41. Walk the Kumano Kodo

You’ve perhaps heard of the Camino de Santiago , a legendary Christian pilgrimage that draws tens of thousands of penitents and idealistic backpackers to western Europe every year.

Japan not only has its own sacred pilgrimage, it happens to have one of the most underrated and breathtaking hikes of its kind in the world.

An Ancient Tradition

The World Heritage Listed Kumano Kodo has a history that stretches back more than 1,000 years, with petitioners ranging from humble peasant folk to the Imperial family making the trek to the Grand Shrines of Kumano – Kumano Hongu Taisha, Kumano Hayatama Taisha, and Kumano Nachi Taisha.

Following paths that wend and wind through mountain forests and along windswept clifftops, the Kumano Kodo was and is a sacred journey through some of Japan’s last untamed wilderness.

A Modern Hike of Cultural Immersion

While some of the Kumano Kodo’s original routes have since been built over, there still remain a number of Kumano Kodo trails that can be hiked in a few days.

Those wandering this ancient way will pay their respects at isolated Oji shrines, overnight in silent Buddhist temples, and see a side of Japan that most don’t even know exists.

Want to Do It Yourself?

Richelle and I tackled the entire 170kms of the Kumano Kodo Iseji Route in November 2017. You can read about the experience of hiking the Kumano Kodo , check out the two-week Kumano Kodo itinerary , or look at Richelle’s awesome piece on preparing to hike the Kumano Kodo .

Achieved November 13th – November 28th 2017

#42 – Visit Cat Island

You might have seen photos of Tashirojima, Japan’s famous ‘cat island’ where stray cats outnumber the island’s aging population by a ratio of about 6:1.

This might sound like hell to some, but cat enthusiasts have turned this otherwise unremarkable fishing island into something of a tourist attraction as they come to see the felines who call it home.

With locals believing that feeding the cats brings them luck, they look at the island’s survival of the 2011 Tohuku Earthquake as a sign.

Visiting Tashirojima

Despite the island’s growing popularity with tourists, it still remains a functional fishing village with an aging population. There aren’t a lot of tourism facilities, so visitors should be prepared to use squat toilets, bring their own food, and return to the mainland to sleep.

#43 – Immerse yourself in the land of Ninja and Samurai

If you’re like me and think that ninjas are just about the coolest thing in the universe, you might have been dismayed to learn that there is precious little information out there about donning the black and slinging shuriken yourself.

Thankfully, the Japanese government has acknowledged the sad lack of ninja-themed attractions and there are plans underway to open a ninja academy  in Tokyo.

Uncovering Japan’s Samurai History

On a more serious note, I’ve always been fascinated with Japanese history. My particular fascination has been with the period from the 12th century to 1868’s Meiji Restoration when the Samurai dominated Japanese politics.

While the intricacies of the various Shogunates and the Bushido code aren’t something I’ll go into here, it’s a truly enthralling period of Japanese history that ended much more recently than many imagine.

Touring Samurai Sites

These days, visitors to Japan can immerse themselves in Samurai history by visiting historic castles and Samurai districts, wandering the various museums on Samurai history, or visiting Samurai theme parks such as Nikko Edomura.

#44 – Ride the Hakone Tozan Railway

For rail enthusiasts, there’s a more traditional alternative to Japan’s famed high-speed trains.

The Hakone Tozan is Japan’s oldest mountain railway and winds its way through narrow forest valleys in a throwback to the glory days of rail.

A scenic trip no matter what time of year you visit, the ride is especially picturesque during June, when hydrangeas are in bloom, and in the fall when the valley is set afire by the autumn foliage.

Other Things to do in Hakone

Of course, there’s more than just a scenic railway in Hakone, and you can find a wealth of things to do in Hakone including peaceful shrines, art museums, and scenic hikes.

#45 – Experience the old school Hanayashiki Amusement Park

Claiming to be Japan’s oldest amusement park, Hanayashiki opened in the 1800s and has been amusing young and old alike ever since.

While most tourists will make a beeline for Tokyo Disney or Disney Sea, I’m drawn to the history and old carnival charm of this park.

A Modern Amusement Park

Historic doesn’t mean out of touch or dangerous, and Hanayashiki today boasts all of the modern amusements and safety measures you’d expect to find in a theme park.

Roller coasters and big drops are set alongside old school Ferris wheels and carousels, and it’s all coupled with the distinctly Asian charm of motorized panda cars, noisy arcade games, and 3D theatres.

A Walk Down Memory Lane

With old-fashioned amusement parks being replaced by modern theme parks full of high tech rides and colorful characters, the chance to take a historic tour of the park is also a draw. Visitors can take a guided audio tour to learn a little more about the park’s history.

The park’s real appeal isn’t its rides or attractions, but its status as a throwback to a bygone era.

Prefer Something Newer?

If an abandoned amusement park isn’t your thing, you’ve also got Tokyo Disneyland. Here, you can see the fascinating fusion of the traditional Disney aesthetic with that unique Japanese cultural flavor.

For tickets (or tours to other Tokyo highlights), you can check out Musement .

#46 – Hike the Northern Alps

If the Kumano Kodo doesn’t look intense enough for you, the Northern Alps might be more your speed.

Starting from idyllic Kamikochi Resort within Chubu SangakNationalal Park, visitors to this geographically stunning region of Japan can embark on a number of hikes ranging from relatively simple day treks to multi-day climbs.

It’s certainly possible to do an affordable camping trek of the breathtaking Northern Alps, so read more about Kamikochi on a budget .

#47 – See the Takane Ruby Bloom in Akasoba-no-Sato

Cherry blossoms too mainstream for you?

Plum blossoms a bit hipster for your tastes?

The yearly red buckwheat bloom (better known as the ruby bloom) in Akasoba-no-Sato is considered one of the more stunning displays of floral beauty in Japan. Taking place every September, this bloom turns the Nagano fields a vivid shade of pink-red that makes for stunning photos.

More than just flowers

Of course, there’s more to Nagano Prefecture than just a yearly blooming of buckwheat.

The aforementioned Northern Alps lie within the prefecture, and there are a number of other landscapes just begging to be explored by the avid hiker.

For history buffs, sites such as Matsumoto Castle, Narai Juku, Zenkoji Temple, and more are scattered about the region like archaeological finds.

#48 – See the 48 Waterfalls of Akame

If waterfalls get your freak juice flowing, Akame might just be your new favourite place in the world.

Boasting a startling 25 waterfalls (48 may be an exaggeration) ranging from towering cascades to raging torrents to admirable trickles, Akame in Mie Prefecture is a region steeped in Japanese myth and legend.

Home to the giant salamander, Akame is often described as ‘the birthplace of Ninja’ due to its rich history as a base of operations and training for the legendary spies and assassins of the Samurai era.

The Five Falls

The highlights of Akame are five especially impressive waterfalls: Fudo, Senju, Nunobiki, Ninai, and Biwa.

Walking between these five falls takes visitors past all twenty five of the park’s waterfalls.

#49 – Get grossed out at the Parasite Museum

One of the more bizarre museums in the world, Tokyo’s infamous Meguro Parasitological Museum is a monument to all of the creepy little buggers who seem intent on making their home under your skin, in your hair, and in your internal organs.

Where else in the world can you see grissly photos, a dizzying collection of parasite specimens, and the world’s longest tapeworm. 8.8m and it lived inside somebody!

It’s a small, two-storey museum that is sure to give you the creeps, but as Time Travel Turtle found , it’s well worth a look.

#50 – Experience rural Japan in Kayabuki no Sato

While there are plenty of places in Japan where you can ‘experience’ rural Japan, Miyama is a small village north of Kyoto that is still very much adhering to the old ways.

The Kayabuki no Sato village is home to thatched roof dwellings that are still lived in by local farmers and families, making it a more authentic affair than the replica villages that tourists can visit elsewhere.

Visitors can stroll around this bucolic little slice of heaven and snap photos but should be aware that many of the homes are private dwellings.

( If you’re an avid iPhone photographer like I am and need to do it for the ‘gram, don’t forget to look into buying prepaid Japan travel sim cards to keep you connected)

The Folk Museum

For those wanting a glimpse into the construction of the traditional homes, there is a small museum that showcases items from daily life in this idyllic corner of the world.

You’ll also find the Little Indigo Museum, for those with a keen interest in the… uh… dying of indigo.

Overnight in a traditional home

Seeing it by day and snapping a few photos is one thing, but spending a night in one of the thatched houses is a much better taste of cultural immersion. You’ll not only sleep in a traditional home, you’ll also have the opportunity to eat local foods.

Hiking Ashiu Forest

To complete your city escape, it might be worth venturing into the nearby Ashiu Forest for a bit of a walking safari. An old-growth forest that has yet to fall afoul of progress, Ashiu is home to monkeys, deer, and even bears!

This list could easily have been 100 items long, but I’ve kept my Japan bucket list to just fifty items.

Have I missed any that you feel should be on here?

Looking for more bucket list inspiration?

Don’t forget to check out my other comprehensive bucket lists!

• The Ultimate China Bucket List
• The Ultimate South Korea Bucket List
• The Ultimate Australia Bucket List

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45 Crazy Fun Things to do in Japan

Home » Blog » Japan » 45 Crazy Fun Things to do in Japan

If you’re looking for unique things to do on your trip to Japan, you’ve come to the right place! From super quirky, only-in-Japan experiences to must-see sights and the best food to try, we’ve rounded up the top things to do in Japan on your first visit.

Japan is a country with a perfect mix of quirky chaos and tranquil bliss . 

With epic adventures in nature as well as crazy experiences you can’t have anywhere else in the world, there are so many things to do in Japan that it will likely take a few visits to check them all off your bucket list. In fact, we’ve visited Japan 3 times and are already looking forward to our next visit!

Whether this is your first time visiting or you are a frequent traveler to the “land of the rising sun,” we’ve got a collection of fun and exciting things to do in Japan for all types of travelers.

From crossing the busiest intersection in the world to wandering peaceful Japanese gardens, there’s a little something for everyone. We’ve curated a list of all the things you won’t want to miss on your trip to Japan, including insider tips and practical information. 

Read next: We’ve rounded up all the things Japan is most famous for in a guide that’s also packed with practical travel tips. Plus, we’re sharing a few things we personally think Japan should be famous for, but most foreign tourists are surprised to know.

Japan Travel Guide

For more tips and advice for planning your trip to Japan, jump to the following sections (or just keep scrolling to see it all!).

• How many days do you need
• Japan itinerary ideas
• Best time to visit

How to get around Japan

• Tips for visiting
• What to pack
• Round up of things to do in Japan

Top things to do in Japan

If you’re looking for the very best things to do in Japan, here are our top recommendations: 

• Hike the Kumano Kodo Trail
• Soak in an onsen
• Go Izakaya hopping
• Explore teamLab’s installations
• Go on a food tour
• Take a Japanese cooking class
• Visit shrines and temples
• See snow monkeys at Jigokudani Park
• Take a ride on a bullet train
• Glimpse Mount Fuji

Keep reading for more detailed information on each of these things and more ideas of fun things to do in Japan. 

If you’re planning a trip to Japan, we have the ultimate resource for you!

This  FREE   PDF download  includes  everything  you’re going to want to pack for your Japan trip, including what NOT to bring, plus tons of insider tips!

Sign up for our  ultimate Japan packing list  now and get a copy sent straight to your inbox.

1. Hike the Kumano Kodo trail

Yes, much of Japan is crowded. But there is also a huge portion of the country where you can find peace, tranquility, and yes, solitude. If you love nature, hiking, and out-of-the-ordinary experiences, this is JUST the thing to put on your radar.

Many people have heard of the Camino de Santiago in Spain, but few know of the sister trail, which is located in Japan. The Kumano Kodo is an ancient pilgrimage trail that weaves through remote mountains and tiny villages , in which you can stay at traditional guesthouses.

During our time on the trail, we saw a whopping total of 18 other people! How is that even possible in Japan?!

This region has started gaining more attention in recent years, and that’s great. It is such a unique way to see Japan, and a great way to support locals living outside of major cities. But we have a feeling this trail won’t be under the radar for long.

Another great thing about this trail is that you can adjust the hiking days to fit your travel plans (it’s possible to do just 2 days or as many as 6 days). If you know anything about us, you know that we’ve gotchu covered with an  info-packed Kumano Kodo guide  (plus TONS of photos!). 

Supporting off-the-beaten path experiences is a great way to keep tourism dollars local.  ViaHero  is a trip planning platform that will connect you to a local in Japan who will help you plan an authentic itinerary that supports their community.

2. Soak in an onsen

You should try one (or a few!) on your trip to Japan. Let’s start by defining what is an onsen, exactly…

Onsen: a Japanese hot spring with a bathing facility

Japan has a lot of volcanic activity, meaning there are onsens all around the country. Traditionally, onsens are separated by gender, and they are a staple in Japanese culture.

The most magical onsens are the outdoor ones with a view. But you’ll find all varieties. Similarly,  sento  are indoor bathing facilities that use ordinary heated water (not from geothermal activity).

If you  visit Japan during the winter , taking a dip in an onsen, or natural not spring, is a must. 

While onsens are nice in other seasons as well, there’s nothing quite like immersing in steaming water while chilly winter air kisses your shoulders. Pure magic!

Both onsens and sento are meant for communal bathing.  I know what you’re thinking:  I have to get naked… with strangers?!

My thoughts were the same. But after experiencing a  jjimjilbang  (which is essentially the Korean equivalent to an onsen or sento), I realized that nobody cares what you look like. Yes, seriously. It still may feel strange at first, but it is something you’ll get used to.

Insider Tip:  Be sure to read over the  basic etiquette you should follow in an onsen  because there are definitely some things you should know before you strip down… (You’ll find everything you need to know under #18 in the article linked above.)

3. Go Izakaya hopping

One of our favorite ways to feel like you’re experiencing local life is to pop into an izakaya (tiny, casual bar with food) and order a drink and some small plates. 

Often times, izakayas only fit around 15 people, so it becomes as much about the atmosphere as it is about trying small dishes and drinks. We had some really cool izakaya experiences where we mingled with locals, tried dishes we wouldn’t have otherwise, and had an overall great evening .

You can find izakayas all around the country, but here are some famous areas to hop from one izakaya to another:

• Tokyo: Yakitori Alley, Memory Lane a.k.a. “Piss Alley”
• Osaka: streets just outside of Dotonbori 
• Osaka: Shinsekai

Good to know:  some izakayas charge a “cover fee”, which varies based on the place (we paid on average around 300 yen per person). They might bring a small (aka tiny!) little dish that is supposedly what you’re paying for (as well as your seat).

If you are hesitant about going to an izakaya on your own,  Magical Trip  offers tours where you can share the experience with a local and other travelers. Oh, and it is quite helpful to be with someone who speaks a bit of Japanese when ordering because many izakayas don’t have English menus.  

4. Explore teamLab’s digital art installations

Lose yourself in an immersive art experience where you’re encouraged to kick off your shoes and connect with the installations, blurring the boundaries between art and reality. 

The Tokyo-based art collective known as teamLab is famous for creating art installations that are unmatched. 

In 2019, we visited teamLab Borderless ( now reopened in a new location! ). We loved it so much that when we planned to return to Tokyo in 2023, one of the first things we did was purchase tickets to teamLab PLANETS.

This uber-Instagrammable art experience features crystal “rain”, giant balls that change colors, koi fish that are projected onto water that you walk through, and live orchids that lower down from the ceiling… anyone else reminded of Willy Wonka?! 

The experience is hard to sum up in words. So stop thinking about it and just book your tickets already! Speaking of which, this is definitely something you want to purchase in advance as they sell out every day .

TeamLAB Borderless

The TeamLab Borderless Museum has reopened in it’s new location in Tokyo!

• Location:  teamLab Borderless Tokyo , Azabudai Hills Garden Plaza B B1, 1-2-4 Azabudai, Minato-ku, Tokyo
• Borderless is CLOSED on the 1st and 3rd Tuesdays of the month. (You will see that you cannot purchase tickets for these dates.)
• Entrance fee:  3,800 Yen for adults (~$25 USD) 

Psst! One of our biggest pieces of advice is to  purchase your tickets ahead of time . 

TeamLAB PLANETS

PLANETS will only be open until 2027, so add this to your Japan itinerary while you can. 

• Location: teamLab PLANETS Tokyo , Toyosu 6-1-16, Koto-ku, Tokyo
• Hours: Monday – Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Saturday – Sunday and holidays, 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
• Entrance fee: 3,200 Yen for adults (~$23 USD) 

teamLab Borderless: How to Visit Tokyo’s Digital Art Museum

Arguably one of the most Instagrammable spots in Tokyo, teamLab Borderless Digital Art Museum is an experience unlike anything you’ve ever seen. A combination of lights and audio creates interactive art that anyone can enjoy. If you’re traveling to Japan, teamLab Borderless Tokyo should definitely be on your itinerary.

5. Go on a food tour

Calling all foodies! If you want to try as much Japanese food as possible and learn about the cuisine on a deeper level, a food tour is where it’s at!

We discovered food tours a couple of years ago, and are kind of obsessed now.  Not only do you get to eat at the hidden gems around the city, but you’ll learn things most other tourists are oblivious to.  Oh, and you’ll get more than one freakin’ incredible meal. Need we say more?!

We went on two food tours with Arigato, one in Osaka and one in Tokyo. While they were both good, we really, really loved the tour in the Shinsekai district of Osaka.

Food Tours in Japan to try:

• Retro Osaka Street Food Tour : Explore the unique district of Shinsekai, which dates back to the early 1900s.
• Old Town Tokyo Food Tour : walk the streets of charming Yanaka neighborhood, which still has the small-town feel to it. 
• Kyoto Sake Brewery Tour : Get to know how sake is produced using this 400-year old brewing tradition. 
• Crazy Cute Kawaii Food Tour : If you’re into all things cute, the food tour in Harajuku might be just up your alley!

6. Take a Japanese cooking class

Take your knowledge of  Japanese cuisine  a bit deeper and learn what goes into some of your favorite dishes…

We think  taking cooking classes on our travels  is one of the best ways to learn about a country’s cuisine and culture. 

On our first trip to Japan, we took a sushi-making class, and on our second visit we learned how to make ramen from scratch. 

Japanese Cooking Classes:

• Make 3 Types of Ramen from Scratch – Osaka ( Check Availability )
• Learn How to Make Decorative Sushi Rolls – Kyoto ( Check Availability )
• Cook Okonomiyaki (Japanese Pizza) and 2 Side Dishes – Tokyo ( Check Availability )
• Exploring the Tsukiji Fish Market & Making Sushi with Chef – Tokyo ( Check Availability )

7. Visit shrines and temples

Before we delve into this one, let’s have a quick chat about some basic differences between shrines and temples…

Shrines: Shinto religion

• You know it’s a shrine when there is a large  torii  gate at the entrance; you know, those orange 3-sided structures that are an icon of Japan? 

Temples: Buddhist

• Temples often have a statue of Buddha, incense burners, and some have a cemetery attached to them. Monks live and train in temples, and you may even see some walking around at the larger temples.

There are countless shrines and temples around Japan, from the ultra-famous to the small neighborhood shrines and temples for locals to visit regularly. Seeing a few of each during your trip to Japan is one of the best ways to get a feel for the country’s culture and religion.

Insider Tip:  While you’re visiting shrine or temple in Japan, you may notice small wooden plaques with writing that are hanging on a fence or gate of some sort. These are called  ema , and all visitors are invited to purchase one and write a prayer or wish on them. It is said that the spirits, or  kami , will see your wishes. This is originally a Shinto custom, but over the years it has spread to some temples too.

Here are some of the more famous shrines and temples:

Fushimi Inari Shrine

If you’ve seen “Memoirs of a Geisha”, you’ll recognize these famous orange gates of the Fushimi Inari Shrine. Though I’d learned about these extensively in art history during university, they were far more spectacular in person than I could have imagined. 

Photo Tip:  The beginning of the pathway is packed with people stopping for pictures. Keep walking past the crowds until the path starts going uphill. You will be able to get a picture without anyone obstructing your shot. You will also reach a lookout point and be rewarded with a view overlooking Kyoto.

In order to walk through all of the gates, you’ll need to set aside a better portion of a day.  But if your time in Kyoto is limited, don’t fret! An hour or two should be sufficient to explore a large portion of this shrine and leave without feeling like you’re missing out. 

If this magical sight is on your Japan bucket list, be sure to check out our guide to Fushimi Inari Shrine for fun facts and insider tips that will help you plan the perfect visit.

Psst! Check out our list of the  most beautiful places in Japan  you’ll have to see to believe!

Kinkaku-ji Temple (aka “Golden Pavilion”)

Also known as the “Golden Temple”, the Kinkaku-ji Temple is one of the most famous sights in Kyoto. And as we found out, it is popular for a good reason. 

Its exterior is completely covered in gold leaf and makes a stunning reflection in the lake beside it. It is definitely worth a visit, but be warned – the grounds are teeming with tour groups at practically all hours.

The morning is said to be the least busy, but dusk the most beautiful. Viewing the golden temple as the sun starts to set is spectacular.

Shitenoji Temple, Osaka

While in Osaka , make a visit to Shitenoji, which is the most important Buddhist structure in the city, and one of the oldest temples in Japan. 

Meiji Shrine, Tokyo

Not far from downtown Tokyo, Meiji Shrine is an escape from the city’s bustling streets. Unlike many of Japan’s temples, the structures have not been brightly painted. Instead, the wooden gates were left in their natural state, making these forested grounds all the more serene.

If you visit Meiji Shrine on a Saturday, you may be lucky enough to witness a traditional Japanese wedding ceremony, like we did!

Senso-ji, Tokyo

Located in the historical neighborhood of Asakusa, Senso-ji is Tokyo’s oldest and most famous temple. It’s popularity means it is crowded at all times, but it is still very worthy of a visit while you’re in Tokyo.

Psst! If you plan on spending some time in Japan’s capital city (you should!), be sure to read our guide on where to stay in Tokyo for the best neighborhoods and hotel recommendations!

8. See snow monkeys at Jigokudani Park

Nestled in a river valley, Jigokudani Monkey Park is known for Japanese macaques that congregate in the hot pools during the cooler months of the year. 

You’ll see moms cuddling their babies and male monkeys trying to intimate the others. They each have their own personalities, and observing them is truly a sight to behold.

We’ve seen these famous snow monkeys two times now, and think it is a fun spot to add to your Japan itinerary.

Getting there: Located in Nagano prefecture (yes, the host city of the 1998 Winter Olympics), you can get to Jigokudani Park as a (very long) day trip from Tokyo. Alternatively, there is lots to see and do in this region, so we’d recommend staying in the area if you have the time.

Driving yourself? Be sure to read our guide to renting a car in Japan . It’s packed with things you need to know before you get behind the wheel, as well as insider tips to help you feel confident on the road.

9. Take a ride on a bullet train

There’s something wonderful about train journeys, don’t you think? 

Pop on headphones, sit back and look out the windows at the towns and life passing by. Any route through the mountains or along the coastline is especially beautiful.

Japanese bullet trains (also known as Shinkansen ) are famously efficient and clean, so your journey is sure to be a comfortable one.

Insider Tip: Have a good book and some snacks on hand (it’s fine to eat on the Shinkansen trains, but not the local, short-distance ones). 

If you are traveling to more than two cities in Japan, you will most likely save money if you buy a JR Pass. Find out if a JR Pass is worthwhile for your trip .

10. Glimpse Mount Fuji

Seeing Mount Fuji in all her glory is at the top of many travelers’ Japan bucket lists, and for good reason – this iconic mountain is almost synonymous with Japan and is truly incredible to see in person.

However, it’s good to know that Mount Fuji is known for being shy. In fact, the mountain was completely hidden in the clouds during our first two visits to Japan. But on our third trip, she proudly showed her face and it was worth the wait. We finally got to see for ourselves what all the hype is about!

We have a Mount Fuji day trip guide that is packed with info on how, when, and where to catch a glimpse of the famous peak, as well as other fun things to do in the area and some mind-blowing facts we’re betting you didn’t know!

Best places to see Mount Fuji:

On a clear day, you can glimpse Mount Fuji in the distance throughout Tokyo. However, if you want a closer up view, here are some of the most iconic: 

• Hakone: This small town situated on Lake Ashin is a great place to see Mount Fuji and relax in an onsen at one of the many guesthouses.

Insider Tip: While in Hakone, be sure to eat the famous black eggs. They have been hard-boiled in the nearby hot springs and are said to lengthen your life by 7 years. We shall see!

• Five Lakes region: Like the name infers, this region covers 5 lakes, all of which have fabulous views of Mount Fuji. 
• Fujiyoshida: If you want a view of where Fuji is set against an urban cityscape in a nature-meets-city juxtaposition, this is the nearest town to the mountain and makes a really unique sight. The iconic photo from this city is on Honcho Street.   

Best time to see Mount Fuji:

Statistically speaking, you will have the best chance of seeing Mount Fuji between the months of October and February , with the worst chance of visibility being in July. 

That said, our first visit to Japan was in early February (aka a month with one of the best chances of visibility), and it was completely covered in fog during our entire stay. 

Moral of the story: It is never guaranteed that you’ll be able to see this notoriously shy mountain, so be sure to have a few cloudy day activities in mind (and a good attitude!) just in case.

Our thoughts: We think it is particularly photogenic in autumn, with fall foliage all around and with a good chance of seeing the peak covered in a blanket of white after a snow storm.

11. Try a Japanese photo booth

Hopping inside a Japanese photo booth, or purikura, is a quick, yet memorable experience. 

You can find photo booths in many arcades, and sometimes simply typing “purikura” into Google Maps will show you any nearby.  The best part is this experience takes less than 10 minutes and costs around 400 yen, meaning any traveler can squeeze it into their Japan itinerary, no matter how tight! 

And at the end, you’re left with an inexpensive and ridiculously “Japanese” souvenir that’ll make you smile (or cry laughing!) each time you see it.

12. Wander through a bamboo forest

The most famous bamboo forest in Japan is undoubtedly in Arashiyama. Located just outside the center of Kyoto, you’ll feel a world away.  The grove of giant, swaying bamboo stalks is beautiful year-round and emanates tranquility.  Well, that is if you can experience tranquility amongst a crowd… 

This bamboo forest is stunning, no arguing that, but it can get pretty packed, especially during  Japan’s high tourist season . We visited during low season (February) and went early, so we didn’t have too much of an issue with crowds. However, we know this isn’t always the case. We still think it’s worth visiting, as long as your expectations are managed.

Even so, we think it is well worth a visit and will certainly be one of your favorite photo ops in Japan!

Also, there are other, less crowded bamboo forests around the country. Here are just a couple:

• Kamakura:  just a 10-minute bus ride from the train station is the Hokokuji Bamboo Forest. It’s small but beautiful. And while you’re in town, might as well swing by the Great Buddha of Kamakura that dates back to the year 1252. 
• Nakasendo Trail:  there is a portion of this trail where there is a wild bamboo grove. No paths, no crowds, just bamboo!

13. Explore a Japanese castle

When picturing castles, Europe is usually the first region of the world to come to mind. 

But Japan holds its own, and has some very interesting fortresses for visitors to explore and gain a better understanding of this country’s history.

There are a dozen castles still standing in Japan, but here are some of the most famous (and easily accessible):

• Osaka  – in the city and accessible by the metro, this historic castle played a major role in unifying Japan in the 16th century. 
• Himeji – if visiting Hiroshima from Osaka , you could stop off in Himeji and explore the beautiful grounds of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Himeji Castle.
• Kanazawa  – located in the center of the city, this castle is adjacent to the famous Kenroku-en, one of three “perfect gardens” of Japan.
• Matsumoto  – Also known as the “Crow Castle” for its black color, this castle is especially beautiful during the cherry blossom season.  

Psst! We have a list of must-see landmarks in Japan that’s sure to give you some inspiration for your itinerary!

14. Dine at a Theme Restaurant (or 2!)

Theme restaurants and cafes are huge in Japan, and there is such a variety that every type of traveler should be able to find one that appeals to them. 

And while we’d definitely recommend trying out a theme restaurant, just don’t expect the best meal of your time in Japan. Keep in mind that you come not for the food, but for the atmosphere.

Presentation may be on point, but the food itself at most of these establishments is, well, mediocre. We’re just trying to help manage expectations!

Top theme restaurants and cafes in Tokyo

Check out these Tokyo theme restaurants that range from cute and quirky to “what did I just witness?!” . And while you’re at it, we have a whole list of other cool things to do in Tokyo at night !

• Pokemon Cafe : Pretty much just what it sounds like — Pokemon-themed drinks and food!
• Flower Cafe : If you’re looking for an experience that is not so showy or cutesy, the Aoyama Flower Market Tea House may be just what you’re looking for. Set inside a flower market, this cafe is undoubtedly beautiful.
• 2D Cafe : This quirky cafe will make you feel as if you’ve hopped into a drawing. The restaurant’s black and white interior looks just like a cartoon drawing. They specialize in bubble teas and Korean-style shaved ice dessert, which pop against the 2D background!
• Ninja restaurant : This is a full-blown experience, and one of the only theme restaurants where the food is actually known to be quite good. Dine-in what appears to be an Edo-era village, complete with waterfalls, ponds and the sounds of chirping crickets. And be entertained by ninja performances at your table. With set menus starting at 5500 yen, this experience does not come cheap, but the rave reviews speak for themselves.
• Vampire Cafe : If creepy is your thing, you might enjoy this restaurant which is characterized by wall-to-wall red velvet, servers in French maid costumes, and blood-inspired drinks and treats.
• Kagaya : It seems the only theme to this bar/cafe is insanity. Patrons can expect screaming, costumes, and puppets… If you’re looking for an experience that leaves you wondering, “What the hell just happened?!” this might be it.
• The “maid” servers cater to their (mostly) male guests, but also don’t tolerate rude or unwarranted behavior (which can be common). Maid Cafes have a focus on being very cute – think singing songs, taking selfies, and serving latte art.
• There has been a bit of controversy surrounding maid cafes, with some rumors connecting them to prostitution rings. Other sources swear they are totally innocent. Do your own research and decide if this would be an enjoyable experience for you.

A note on animal cafes: We’d urge you to practice caution and do a bit of research before choosing to go to an animal cafe. We’ve been to both dog and cat cafes, which seemed okay since these animals tend to like attention from people and are quite domestic.

However, we’ve heard pretty bad things about some of the other animal cafes that can be found in Japan, like owl, sheep, hedgehog, fox, etc. Many of these animals aren’t meant to be around people or constantly stimulated. If you really want to go to an animal cafe, cat, dog or rabbit cafes seem to be the best options. 

Related: Read up on our responsible travel tips before your trip to Japan!

15. Take in the history in Hiroshima

Hiroshima is well worth a place on your  Japan itinerary , especially if you’re a history buff. Visiting the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum will teach you more than you ever could learn in history books. 

Tip:  If you’re planning on staying in Osaka, you can easily make a  day trip from Osaka to Hiroshima  to explore the highlights of the city. And it’s even included in your  JRail Pass !

As a quick refresher, Hiroshima was bombed by Americans during World War II, making it the first city targeted with a nuclear weapon. Much of the city was destroyed, and while it’s unclear the exact number of direct victims of the atomic bomb, there are estimates that more than 160,000 people died as a result of the impact and the after effects.

Even if you’re not a “museum person”, a visit to the Peace Memorial Museum is a must.  You’ll find photos and personal stories from the time of World War II, which makes this tragedy come to life for visitors.

On display are artifacts from the bombing, including clothing that was worn by victims and survivors at the moment of impact. Seeing the shredded fabric with your own eyes, knowing someone was wearing it, makes an impact. 

After visiting the museum, explore the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, which has informational plaques, dedications and remnants from the bombing.

As you can imagine, it is heavy stuff. While painful, it is so important for people to see places like this in order to have a better understanding of our world history, and to move forward without repeating the mistakes of our past.  

More things to do in Hiroshima:  And on a lighter note, Hiroshima is actually a very cool and modern city with lots more to do. We’ve rounded up all the highlights including visiting the city’s castle and Japanese garden, eating regional cuisine you can only find here, and making a trip to the nearby Miyajima Island in our  day trip guide for Hiroshima .

16. Traverse the Japanese Alps

Europe isn’t the only region with alps.  In fact, Japan has its very own alps that are absolutely breathtaking, and somewhat off the beaten path for foreign tourists.

Depending on  what time of year you’re visiting Japan , you can expect a very different view: a towering snow wall in early spring and stunning fall foliage in autumn, for example.

We have an entire guide that will help you  plan your trip to the Japanese Alps via the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route .

17. Eat Sushi at a fish market

Sushi enthusiasts and newbies alike should try as much sushi as possible in Japan. And there’s no place to get it more fresh than from the source… aka the fish markets themselves. 

Early each morning at fish markets around the country, fishermen arrive with the catch of the day to be auctioned off.  Chefs and suppliers come to bid on the fish before it’s taken away to become yummy, yummy sushi for some lucky people. 

Now if you want to get the freshest of the fresh sushi – literally made just moments after the fish is sold – you’re going to need to get up early. That’s right; sushi for breakfast! (Not as bad of an idea as it sounds!)

So where can you find fish markets in Japan?  In many coastal towns you’ll find fish markets, but here are some of the most famous and accessible fish markets in the country:

• Toyosu Fish Market : Opened in 2018 to replace the older Tsukiji Market, visitors can now observe the early morning tuna auctions in this more modern facility (albeit lacking character), or eat at one of the many sushi restaurants inside. 
• Tsukiji Fish Market : While Tokyo’s oldest and most famous fish market is no longer home to the famous early morning tuna auctions, there are still vendors and fresh fish to be found in this arguably more authentic market. This may not last for long, however, as there are plans to develop this sought-after piece of real estate.
• Kanazawa Fish Market : One of the most famous fish markets in the country, there are many restaurants inside selling all sorts of dishes.
• Katsuura Fish Market : If you’ve just completed the Kumano Kodo Trail (see #1 on this list), you’ll likely be staying in or near Katsuura, so be sure to check out their morning fish market, which is known to bring in the most tuna in the entire country. You can observe the tuna auctions weekdays at 7 a.m., and you can get a fresh sushi breakfast in the nearby small indoor market.

Not sure what to order when it comes to sushi? Well… there’s an app for that. Here is a list of the most helpful  Japanese travel apps  that will improve your trip to Japan.

18. Stay in a Ryokan

Staying at a ryokan is an experience you can only have in Japan.  This type of traditional Japanese inn is characterized by tatami-matted rooms and exceptional hospitality. 

Often times ryokan guests are provided with yukata robes and access to private on-site onsen. Many ryokan also serves elaborate meals, which are usually included in the nightly rate. 

19. Stay in a capsule hotel

Spending the night in an enclosed space may sound a little… coffin-y. But, I am here to tell you that it is far less sketchy (and claustrophobic!) than it sounds.

With millions of people and limited space, it makes sense why capsule hotels are such a popular type of accommodation in Japan.

Speaking of popularity, there are tons of options meaning you can choose from the most basic of basic capsule hotels all the way to some pretty plush ones where the price reflects the level of comfort. We chose one that was somewhere in the middle.

It wasn’t as cramped as we were expecting! Each capsule hotel is different, but ours resembled a super scaled down hotel room, complete with a mini desk and television. It wasn’t so much claustrophobic as it was  cozy.

We didn’t love the fact that we had to stay apart – I know, I know, we’re obnoxious! – but it was still a fun Japanese experience we’re glad we tried. 

Side Note:  We learned that there are some capsule hotels that have “couple capsules”, so you might want to search those out if you don’t wanna spend the night apart from your hunny. No judgment here!

There are capsule hotels around the country, but you’ll find the most options in Tokyo and Osaka. 

20. Walk the Nakasendō Trail

The Nakasendō Trail is an ancient route that spanned more than 330 miles to connect Kyoto and Tokyo and was used in the Edo Period. While modern development has taken over many portions of the trail, there are still a few sections that remain more or less in their original form and can still be walked.

One of the most popular sections is in the Kiso Valley and runs between the small towns of Tsumago and Magome.

This section of the trail is roughly 8 kilometers (5 miles) and is relatively flat. It should take between 2 – 3 hours, depending on how often you stop (and how many photos you take!). 

We’d recommend staying at  Magome Chaya , which is a simple ryokan that serves an INCREDIBLE kaiseki dinner.

21. Eat ALL the ramen

Oh, ramen. Piping hot broth, slightly chewy noodles, a perfectly gooey soft boiled egg, fresh scallions and a depth of flavors that makes you keep going back for more, bite after bite.  Forget the instant noodles you feasted on after drunken nights in college. The gourmet version is leaps and bounds more delicious. 

Each ramen shop has its own flavors and specialties, so you’ll want to sample as much as you can while in Japan.

Good to know:  At most ramen shops, you’ll buy a ticket from a vending machine and present the ticket to an employee. Ramen shops are considered somewhat “fast food”, and your bowl of hot noodly goodness shouldn’t take long to appear right in front of you.

22. Drive a real life Mario Kart

If you ever wished you could hop into your Nintendo 64 and actually race alongside Mario dressed as Princess Peach (is this anyone else’s fantasy?!), you can do just that in Japan!

Don a costume and get behind the wheel of a very real go-kart which you will drive on the streets of Osaka or Tokyo (this experience is offered in both cities). 

Important Tip:  If this experience is a “must” on your Japan trip, be sure to bring an international driver’s license with you. Ben had one but I didn’t and we were unable to do this tour. Booo! I guess we’ll just have to come back to Japan for a third time…

23. Wander through Japanese Gardens

While you can find Japanese gardens all around the world, the best place to glimpse these immaculate creations is, of course, in Japan!

Japanese Gardens change with the seasons and are beautiful year-round, with springtime blossoms, fall foliage or even a dusting of snow. 

Here are some of the most famous Japanese gardens:

• Kenrokuen , Kanazawa
• Korakuen , Okayama
• Kairaku-en , Mito
• Tenryū-ji , Kyoto
• Shinjuku Gyoen , Tokyo
• Imperial Palace , Tokyo

24. Bow at the famous Nara Deer

If you want to channel your inner Snow White and get friendly with a deer (or 20!), a stop in the ancient capital of Nara should be on your Japan itinerary. 

Well-known for its ancient temples, and even more famous for the deer who saunter about them, Nara is just a short 45-minute train ride from both Osaka and Kyoto , making it a popular day trip from either city.

Don’t miss this! We’ve created the perfect Nara day trip itinerary , including must-see attractions and hidden gems (plus a free map!).

According to the traditional Shinto religion, the deer in Nara Park are said to be messengers of the gods, and are therefore sacred animals that are allowed to roam freely. And the 1,000-plus deer who call the city and Nara Park home will not flee when they see you.

In fact, it’s much the opposite. They have learned to bow to humans in exchange for food. Yep, you read that right: they will actually bow. And they are everywhere. 

Psst! Before you hop on a train, make sure you read these tips for feeding the Nara deer (including what NOT to do).

While Nara is most known for the resident deer, there’s a lot of historic temples and shrines and some excellent foodie stops.

We’ve been to Nara twice now (in 2019 and 2023), and while we noticed it is much busier on our most recent visit than it was just a few years ago, it is still worth adding to your trip as there aren’t any places in the world quite like it.

25. Experience Kawaii Culture

Kawaii  is the Japanese word for “cute”, and it won’t take long to realize just how big the kawaii culture is. It should come as no surprise that Japan is the birthplace of Hello Kitty and many equally cute characters that have attracted cult followings.

And you don’t have to look far to see examples of how this obsession with cuteness has impacted food, clothing trends, and well, pretty much all aspects of life that can be described as “cute”.

The best place in the country to experience this ubiquitous kawaii culture is in the Harajuku neighborhood of Tokyo.  You’ll see young women who are dressed almost as lifelike dolls, and you’ll pass by people holding rainbow cotton candy (aka “Fairy Floss,” which is a much cuter sounding name). Ice cream cones have cute cartoon faces and pigtails are more abundant than in a kindergarten class.

We should warn you, this street gets busy. Like,  really  busy.  But that’s kind of part of the whole experience. So be prepared for a wild and very, very  cute  time!

26. Eat a Kaiseki meal

If you like food as much as we do, you won’t want to miss a kaiseki meal during your trip to Japan. This is essentially a large meal with all sorts of small dishes, so you’ll get to try all sorts of things. 

Kaiseki meals are commonly included in higher-end ryokans (traditional Japanese inns), and it is usually a highlight of the stay.  Special care is put into the presentation of each small dish, making kaiseki meals especially beautiful to photograph. (Ben always says our cameras get to eat before he does!)

Tip:  If you are vegetarian, a great way to try a kaiseki meal is at a Buddhist temple stay (for example, at Koyasan). All food served is strictly Buddhist vegetarian, whereas kaiseki meals often include a lot of meat and fish. This article has more info about  traveling in Japan as a vegetarian .

27. Go scuba diving in Japan

Have you ever considered scuba diving in Japan?! We hadn’t either…  But our friend Corinne has been living and diving in Japan for the past 2 years, and she swears it is a dive location that should be on your radar! 

We asked her to explain  what makes diving in Japan so special , and here’s what she had to say: 

“From the tropical waters of Okinawa (21-30C) to the temperate waters along the mainland (11C-26C) and all the way up to the icy waters of the northern island of Hokkaido (3-6C), there’s something for every diver. The biodiversity of marine creatures is extraordinary, and you will quickly find yourself amongst fields of brilliantly colored soft coral, moray eels poking their heads out to watch you drift by while schools of fish swim all around you. For macro lovers, there are a plethora of adorable nudibranchs (there’s even a Pikachu one!!), seahorses, and if you’re lucky you might spot the elusive blue-ringed octopus. On the opposite end of the spectrum, Mikomoto on the Izu peninsula and Yonaguni Island just north of Okinawa, offer drift dives with hundreds of schooling hammerheads.” 

Check out our  ultimate guide to diving in Japan  for a detailed break down of the best dive sites, and everything you need to know to plan an epic diving trip.

28. Witness sumo wrestlers in action

There aren’t any sports more closely linked to Japan as sumo wrestling. While traveling in Japan, it is a pretty cool experience to see a match in action.

However, professional sumo matches only take place 6 times per year : once during each odd-numbered month. Additionally, they are set in specific locations, so it can be difficult to fit it into your trip.

The professional sumo match schedule is as follows:

• January: Tokyo
• March: Osaka
• July: Nagoya
• September: Tokyo
• November: Fukuoka

If that lines up with your Japan itinerary, try your best to squeeze it in – we’ve heard it’s a pretty cool experience. 

Interesting Fact: Sumo wrestling is not an Olympic Sport, but is recognized by the Olympic Committee, meaning that there is a chance it could be part of the games someday. However, with the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo, sumo will most likely be part of the games in some way, Like in the opening ceremonies.

Other sumo experiences in Japan

However, if you are traveling in Japan during an even-numbered month like us (womp womp), you can still have a sumo experience.

Tokyo is home to sumo stables, which is where the wrestlers train and live. And if you’re lucky, you can sit in on one of their morning practices. It is a pretty surreal experience to watch the wrestlers go through their routine, albeit different than seeing a professional match.

I do think it’s important to mention that as an observer, you have to follow a very strict set of rules:

• No moving 
• No exiting (if you leave the room, you cannot reenter)
• No eating or drinking

*Photographs are fine (without flash), and you will have the opportunity to take pictures with the wrestlers after their practice is over (if they oblige).

They don’t want you to think of it as a tourist experience , because it’s really not about you. The wrestling stable is simply giving you permission to observe their wrestlers. There are a handful of chairs and thin cushions to sit on, and as guests, you will sit there until their practice is over (which can vary day to day).

We had a flight in the afternoon, and we were getting a little nervous towards the end because we weren’t sure exactly how much longer the session would go. 

Good to know:  The practice can get long and repetitive. Your legs may hurt from sitting in the same position, and you may get thirsty. Just keep these things in mind, especially if you’re traveling with children. 

So is it worthwhile?  For us, it was an experience that was fascinating at first, but got a bit long in the middle. I was relieved when we could get up and walk around at the end, but I was really happy we did it. Make sense? 

How to do it on your own

We’ve heard that it is free to observe morning practices, however, you must call the stable and ask permission in advance (which isn’t always granted), so knowing Japanese is a must.

If you have a Japanese friend or a very friendly hotel staff member, this might be an option. Though a much easier way to arrange this is to  book a tour through Magical Trip .

They take care of everything for you and give you some background information about the sumo wrestlers. We were hosted by Magical Trip and we would recommend going through them since it is so simple.

29. Spot a Geisha

Translating to “woman of art”, geisha are trained in dance, music, traditional arts, and the very complicated art of communication. They make appearances at dinners in ryotei (traditional restaurants) and ochaya (teahouses) where they entertain guests who pay large sums to be in the presence of these highly skilled women.

But even if you don’t have big bucks to spend on one of these experiences, it is still possible to see a geisha or maiko (geisha’s apprentice) during your trip to Japan.

Good to know:  While we’re referring to them as geisha for the purpose of this article, the correct term for these women in the Kyoto region is geiko. (Geisha is the correct term in Tokyo, and is generally more well-known among foreigners.)

Where to see a Geisha

In the 1920’s there were more than 80,000 geisha in Japan. Today there are only 2,000 of these female performers who continue to follow the strict lifestyle, so spotting them is special.

The best place to spot a geisha (outside of seeing them in a paid performance) is to take a stroll around the lantern-lit Pontocho Alley in Kyoto at dusk and you may just be rewarded with a rare sighting of a  geisha  or  maiko .

The evening hours (between 5:30 pm and 6 pm) are when they make their way to one of the many traditional restaurants on this street in the Gion district where they hold performances.  This will be your best chance at seeing their exquisite silk kimonos and painted faces up close.

Other historic neighborhoods in Kyoto where you’ll have a chance of spotting geisha/geiko and maiko:

• Miyagawacho
• Gion Higashi
• Kamishichiken (near Kitano Tenmangu Shrine)

Have your camera ready, because when you do see a geisha, it will be a fleeting moment as she scurries in wooden sandals to her next appointment. While taking photos of geisha is generally acceptable, be sure you do so in a respectful manner. Don’t get in their way, and keep a reasonable distance. 

30. Explore one of Japan’s preserved historic villages

Japan is often applauded for its modern infrastructure, but the architecture of the past is just as endearing. Okay, let’s be real…  way more  endearing.

Immerse yourself in one of Japan’s preserved historic villages, and imagine what it would have been like to live there. 

Here are a handful of the most famous preserved historic villages in Japan:

• Hida Folk Village:  Just outside the city center of Takayama, this historic village is pretty easy to get to.
• Psst! Read up on  how to get to Shirakawago  because getting there is not included in your JR Pass.
• Gokayama:  Situated in Toyama prefecture, this historic village isn’t as famous as Shirakawago or Hida Folk Village, but it still offers historic charm.
• Oshino-mura:  Near Mount Fuji, this makes a nice stop if you are spending time near Japan’s most iconic mountain.

31. Do a temple stay at Koyasan

Not far from bustling Osaka lies the tranquil Mount Koya (or Koyasan). Dotted with ancient Buddhist relics, vegetarian eateries, and temples that allow guests to spend the night,  Koyasan is a peaceful escape from Japan’s major cities.

If doing a Koyasan “temple stay” is on your Japan bucket list, here are a couple of things that are good to know:

• Temple stays are more or less a stay at a ryokan  (traditional inn), and less a stay with the monks. You will eat a Buddhist vegetarian dinner and breakfast and be able to observe the monks’ morning ritual alongside other guests. Just to give you an idea of what to expect!
• If you’re looking for a more affordable temple stay  (they can get quite expensive), we stayed at  Koyasan Zofukuin  and would recommend it. Delicious food, beautiful facilities, tranquil garden, friendly staff, good location. 
• Okunoin Cemetery is incredible.  We’d recommend setting a good chunk of time to exploring as it is pretty large. We heard there is a cemetery night tour after we had left, and thought it looked kind of interesting so you might want to check that out. But definitely go during the day too.
• Have lunch at  Bon-on-sha  and enjoy their yummy vegetarian food and a cute, artsy atmosphere. They serve a “plate of the day” which has several small bits of different veg dishes (there is a vegan option too). For a bit more money, it comes with a coffee drink and a slice of the cake of the day.

32. Participate in a Japanese tea ceremony

Matcha is everywhere in Japan – a popular ice cream flavor, in pastries, and even appearing in KitKat Bars. Yep, it’s true.

While you can just eat ALL the matcha, one way to get a deeper appreciation and understanding for this ubiquitous green powder is to take part in a tea ceremony. 

We didn’t plan on partaking in a tea ceremony at all, but “accidentally” went to two different ceremonies:

Our first tea ceremony experience

As we were wandering around the famous Japanese Gardens in Kanazawa, we stumbled upon a traditional teahouse.

When we saw there was a tea ceremony about to take place, we paid 700 yen to partake. (The less expensive 500 yen set was already sold out).

This ceremony didn’t really have much explanation, but each guest was brought their tea and sweet with a bit of a ceremonial gesture. After it was finished, we were free to explore the teahouse and grounds for a bit.

Budget Tip:  If you’re visiting a Japanese Garden, see if there is a ceremony taking place in their teahouse. This is an affordable option if you’re on a budget but want a brief tea ceremony experience.

Our second Japanese tea ceremony

Our second encounter was during our  Tokyo Food Tour with Arigato . This was a private ceremony , and we were able to choose our cups from their collection of ceramics that are hundreds of years old.

The gestures were explained and we had a chance to ask questions.

If you’d like to book your own tea ceremony, take a look at Get Your Guide because they have tea ceremonies in multiple cities around Japan. 

33.  Attend a Japanese baseball game 

This all-American sport takes on a life of its own in Japan, and going to a baseball game is a totally different experience than you’d have in the US.

For one, you can bring in your own food and booze.  Yep, that’s right!

The drawback for any drinks you bring is you have to open them upon entering the stadium, and the security guards will pour it into a cup for you. So it’s best to just bring one or two, and then purchase another (if you’re so inclined) from the cute and super hard-working beer girls!

Another key difference between baseball games in Japan versus North America is the atmosphere.  Games in Japan (especially for popular teams like Tokyo’s Yomiuri Giants!) get wild!  

The atmosphere is more like a high stakes professional hockey game, with chants, yelling, boozing, cheerleaders, and fan sections. 

How to attend a Japanese baseball game 

Depending on who is playing, you may need to reserve tickets well in advance.  For less popular teams, you’ll be able to buy your tickets at the stadium for a fraction of the cost. 

However, if you want a reserved seat of your own at a popular game, it’s best to make a booking online before your trip (here is the info for  booking at the Tokyo Dome ).

You can try your luck at getting tickets at 7-Eleven or through your hotel concierge once you arrive in Japan, but in our experience they were all sold out during the time we were there. 

Even if you’re not able to get a seat, fret not! You can still purchase “standing room” tickets on the day of at the stadium. 

Our experience 

We went to a Giants vs. BayStars game (a busy game!), and were able to purchase “standing room” tickets at the stadium even after the game had started.

Admittedly, we didn’t have the best view of the game, but it was fun to walk around the stadium and soak up the atmosphere. Plus, it was a fraction of the price we would have paid by booking through a company. We paid just 1000 yen ($9.13 USD) each for our tickets!

34. Go skiing in Japan

If you’re traveling to  Japan in the winter , we’d highly recommend going skiing. Japan is known for some of the best powder skiing in the world, and it’s a dream of our to get there for it someday. So if you’re lucky enough to shred some pow, let us know how it goes!

35. Go shopping for Japanese souvenirs

Shopping districts are plentiful in every Japanese city, packed with clothing stores, cosmetic shops, discount vendors, and souvenir stores. Even if you’re not really into shopping (I’m with you!),  chances are you’ll want a memento – or a few – to remind you of Japan.

There are so many beautiful things to buy in Japan that it would be a shame to come home empty-handed. We’ve actually rounded up some of the  best things to buy in Japan  to help you plan out which souvenirs are worth the space in your suitcase.

36. Sing karaoke

Calling all singers (and those who like to  pretend  they’re singers… aka ME!). Karaoke is a big deal in many parts of Asia, and if you’re into music, you’ll definitely want to experience Japan’s karaoke culture.

Karaoke rooms are rented spaces where you can belt out your favorite tunes in privacy or in the company of friends. Most can be rented by the hour and serve beverages and snacks. 

Psst!  If you’d rather not rent a private room, we’ve heard good things about Diamond Bar in Golden Gai. 

37. Cross Shibuya Scramble

Known as the busiest intersection in the world, the Shibuya crossing is everything I imagined Tokyo to be: Neon lights aglow and people walking in all directions in organized chaos. 

This spot, where five intersections converge is known famously as “the scramble” and should be a must on your  Tokyo to-do list . And it doesn’t take long to get here and experience the madness. 

Just watch our quick time-lapse video below so you know what to expect!

View the crossing from above at Shibuya Sky

An alternative to having eyes on the ground is viewing the chaos from above. The Shibuya Sky rooftop observatory is the newest addition to central Tokyo’s lineup of rooftop views. 

At approximately 230 meters (~755 ft) above the intersection, it’s the tallest skyscraper in Shibuya. The open-air observatory offers 360º views of the city and on a clear day, you can even catch a glimpse of Mount Fuji in the distance. 

• Entrance fee: 2000 yen for adults (~$15 USD); 1800 yen if you book online in advance (we’d highly recommend booking in advance because it is sold out almost every day)
• Hours: 10 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.

Other viewpoints: There’s also a Starbucks that overlooks the madness. Though we will warn you, the Starbucks is something of an attraction itself, and is always crowded. It is even said to be the busiest location of this coffee chain in the world! It is currently closed and is undergoing renovations, so instead, head to the 8th floor rooftop observatory of MAGNET . You must buy a drink (starting at around 500 yen) to enter. 

38. Taste sake

Chances are you’ve had sake at your favorite Japanese restaurant at home while enthusiastically shouting  “kanpai!”  Oh, just me?!

Sake is often referred to as “rice wine”, and while that makes some sense – it is made by fermenting rice – technically,  it’s more similar to beer than wine . But technicalities aside, sake is a big part of Japanese culture and should definitely be tried during your trip to Japan. 

Our first time trying sake we just, well, drank it. 

But when we finally did a proper sake tasting, we learned that sake can essentially be thought about by using a quadrant with the following scales: Aromatic to Low Aromatic, and Light Flavor to Strong Flavor (see photo below). 

Just like regular ol’ wine from grapes, sake can have complex flavor profiles, and this is perhaps a simplified way of describing those flavors. But I think it’s a good reference for anyone new to sake! 

Oh, and it can be served warm/hot or cold. I just thought sake was sake. I had no clue there were so many varieties.

39. Play Pachinko

This glammed-up version of pinball is noisy, bright, and crazy popular in Japan! Oh, and confusing. Did I mention it’s confusing?!

Most gambling is illegal in Japan, so instead of winning money from pachinko, you get silver balls that you can use to play more rounds to exchange for prizes, like snack foods, toys, or electronics (if you’re a really big winner!).

You can find pachinko all over Japan, from smoky, small village pachinko shops to large arcades in downtown Osaka. 

We didn’t really understand the hype, but we also didn’t really know what we were doing…  Regardless, it’s one of those “Japanese experiences” that you can’t really have anywhere else! 

Pachinko instructions:

• Insert money and press play (玉貸).
• Turn the round lever, which shoots out small metal balls. The further you turn the handle, the stronger the balls will shoot. Start by just barely turning the lever until you get a feel for it, and keep it turned so balls continue to shoot.
• Aim the balls at the gaps in the pegs. Your goal is to make them go into the small hole in the center of the game board.  Tip: Many players claim that the top left corner is the best spot to aim for.
• When you get the ball into the proper hole, you will be rewarded with a celebratory “ding-ding-ding” and more balls to play with (or cash in for prizes).

40. Wear a Yukata or Kimono

If you have an affinity for Japanese culture, you might like the idea of dressing up in a yukata or kimono for a day. 

First off, what exactly is the difference between a  yukata  and  kimono , you ask?

• Kimono –  made from silk, more formal, has two collars, generally heavier 
• Yukata –  typically made from cotton, more casual, lighter weight, worn in the summertime, one collar, more inexpensive to buy as a souvenir

Most ryokans have yukata for guests to wear at nighttime or after soaking in the onsite onsen, so if you’re planning to stay at one of these traditional Japanese inns, you’ll likely have an opportunity to try on a yukata free of charge.

In many of the famous shrines, you’ll see Japanese men and women wearing yukata or kimonos depending on the occasion and time of year. And if you want to join in and wear a kimono or yukata in public, there are many places around the country (especially in Tokyo and Kyoto) where you can rent them. 

There are all different options, from 1-hour indoor sessions that include a photo shoot and tea ceremony to all-day rentals where you can wander around town and keep the yukata to bring home. Depending on your budget and interest, you should be able to find a kimono rental experience that’s right for you.

Here are some resources that explain different rental shop experiences and prices so you can compare:

• Tokyo Kimono Rentals
• Kyoto Kimono Rentals

Wait… Is wearing a kimono as a non-Japanese person considered cultural appropriation?  We’re certainly not experts on the intricacies of this issue, but this video dives in and gives some insight on how some Japanese people feel about Westerners wearing their cultural clothing. 

Spoiler:  According to the extensive interviewing in this video, it seems that many Japanese people enjoy seeing foreigners taking an interest in and having respect for their traditional clothing. Obviously, this doesn’t speak for everyone, but the video does a really good job of diving into this complex issue.

41. See the cherry blossoms

Many travelers to Japan want to see the famed cherry blossoms. And for good reason — they are breathtakingly beautiful, a photographer’s dream. 

If you plan to travel to Japan during the springtime, be sure you  read up a bit about Golden Week  and that you book your train tickets and accommodations well in advance.  This is the most popular and crowded time of year to visit Japan.

But if you think you can stand the crowds, you’ll be rewarded with some of the most stunning displays of sakura and cherry blossoms you’ll find anywhere in the world. 

We have an entire  guide to viewing the cherry blossoms in Japan , including when to go and where the best places are. In short, some of the most iconic places to see cherry blossoms in Japan include:

• Yoshino:  Located in Nara prefecture, this mountain town becomes cloaked in pink as more than 1,000 trees bloom to signal the start of spring.
• Fuji Five Lakes:  This region is exactly how it sounds… five lakes that lie near Mount Fuji. They are indeed a stunning backdrop for the cherry blossoms. 
• Maruyama Park:  This urban park in Kyoto is known for its blooms (and crowds!) in the springtime.
• Himeji Castle:  If you want to see cherry blossoms and a beautiful castle at the same time, this is your spot!
• Ueno Park:  This is one of the most popular places to view cherry blossoms in Tokyo.

42. Pay a visit to the Ghibli Museum

• Entrance fee: 1000 yen for adults (~$7)
• Hours: 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., closed on Tuesdays

Showcasing the anime from the famous Studio Ghibli, this museum is one of the best things to do in Japan on a rainy day. 

Known as the Japanese Walt Disney , Hayao Miyazaki is the mastermind behind the art. Visitors to the museum can learn about the process of animation and admire his work displayed in the many interactive exhibits. 

43. Visit a national park

While many people picture densely populated cities when they think of Japan, we think the country is really underrated when it comes to nature.

Japan is home to 34 national parks , and they are all free to enter. 

We’ve visited Kamikochi (part of Chubu Sangaku National Park), Nikko National Park, Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, and Yoshino-Kumano National Park, and there are so many more on our list!

If you like nature, make it a point to include at least one national park in your Japan itinerary. But be sure to do some research into the logistics because some of them can be a bit difficult to access, especially if you’re not driving a rental car . 

Read Next: Ultimate Guide to Visiting Kegon Falls in Nikko, Japan

44. Get your thrills at a theme park

Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie, movie buff or big fan of Disney, Japan is home to a diverse array of theme parks, offering immersive experiences for visitors of all ages. 

Tokyo Disneyland

Tokyo Disneyland and Tokyo DisneySea, two unique parks inspired by Disney magic, bring beloved characters to life amid whimsical attractions and enchanting parades. The parks combine iconic attractions such as Cinderella’s Castle and Space Mountain with attractions that are unique to Japan. Plus cutting edge technology creates an immersive experience for visitors of all ages. 

Universal Studios Japan

Universal Studios Japan in Osaka is a dynamic playground where blockbuster movies come to life. The park boasts a lineup of attractions inspired by Hollywood’s biggest hits, including The Wizarding World of Harry Potter and Jurassic Park. 

Beyond the thrill rides and 3D simulations, Universal Studios Japan also has live shows, interactive experiences, and an array of dining options.

Fuji Q Highland

Situated at the foot of Mount Fuji, Fuji Q Highland caters to adrenaline junkies with a reputation for heart-pumping rides and stunning views of the iconic peak. In fact, the park is renowned for its record-breaking roller coasters like the spine-tingling Fujiyama and the gravity-defying Takabisha.

In addition to its daring attractions, Fuji-Q Highland features a variety of family-friendly rides, captivating shows, and seasonal events.

45. Attend a festival

Japan hosts a myriad of unique and culturally significant festivals each year that captivate both locals and visitors alike. These festivals offer a glimpse into the country’s heritage, providing an immersive experience for those lucky enough whose travel dates line up. 

One of the most famous is the cherry blossom festivals , or “Hanami,” celebrated nationwide during spring (see #41 on this list). 

Below are a few other major festivals you may want to consider when planning your trip to Japan. 

Sapporo Snow Festival

If you’re visiting Japan in winter , you may want to venture north to check out the Sapporo Snow Festival. 

Held annually in February, the Sapporo Snow Festival transforms the capital of Hokkaido into a winter wonderland. On our first trip to Japan, we missed this festival by just 2 days and were super bummed because it looks so cool!

The festival is renowned for snow and ice sculptures that draw visitors from around the world. These intricate and colossal creations depict everything from replicas of famous landmarks to imaginative characters.

Gion Matsuri 

Held annually in Kyoto in July, Gion Matsuri (the festival of Yasaka Shrine) is one of Japan’s most iconic festivals. 

Dating back to 869, the festival originated as a religious ritual to appease the deities during a series of plagues. Over time, it evolved into a celebration of Kyoto’s local culture, prosperity, and the strength of its communities. 

The highlight of this festival is the Yamaboko Junko parade, featuring elaborate floats adorned with tapestries, lanterns, and traditional artifacts, parading through the historic streets of Kyoto. The stunning display of meticulous craftsmanship draws millions of spectators each year. 

How many days do you need in Japan?

Depending on your intended itinerary, you could spend as little as one week in Japan , like we did on our first trip. 

Ideally, 2-3 weeks will give you enough time to see iconic and lesser-known sights as well as recover from a long travel day and potentially a big time difference

Japan itinerary ideas based on your interests

As you can see from this extensive list, Japan is so much more than just big cities like Tokyo. If it’s your first time traveling to the Land of the Rising Sun , we’d definitely recommend a visit to its capital city as well as some of the other more well-known places like Kyoto and Osaka.

But, if you have been-there-done-that , or you have a lot of time to play with, check out our unique Japan itinerary ideas to get some inspiration.

Unique Japan Itinerary Ideas Based on Your Interests

If you’ve been wondering where to start when planning your Japan itinerary, we’ve got some inspiration for you! These unique Japan itinerary ideas are based on your personal travel interests.

Want the perfect itinerary planned for you? 

If you don’t have a ton of time to spend planning your Japan itinerary (or you just don’t find travel planning fun!), we’re working on something you might be interested in… 

We are in the process of creating  done-for-you Japan itineraries  that are packed full of all sorts of tips we’ve gathered from 3 trips to Japan as well as literally hundreds of hours of research (no exaggeration). 

We will have both off-the-beaten path routes as well as a classic itinerary that hits the top attractions. If you want to be the first to know when our Japan itineraries are on sale,  get on the waitlist !

Best time to visit Japan

In short, you’ll have the best chance of comfortable weather and fewer crowds in early spring (March – early April) and in autumn (late October – November) . 

Truthfully there is no best time to visit Japan as each season has its own unique draws and drawbacks. 

Each season boasts different highlights such as the cherry blossoms blooming in the springtime, Mt Fuji opens for climbing in the summer, the leaves changing colors in the fall and of course ski season in the winter.

The ideal time to visit largely depends on your interests, preferences, and itinerary. We have a full breakdown of each season, plus pros and cons in our guide to the best time to visit Japan .

There’s so much to see and do in Japan that it can be overwhelming trying to decide how long your trip should be. Ideally, 2-3 weeks  will give you enough time to see iconic and lesser-known sights as well as recover from a long travel day and potentially a big time difference.

But the ideal duration for your trip depends on several factors, including destinations you want to visit and your travel style. Our guide to how many days to spend in Japan will help you figure out how much time you need based on what you want to do.

The trains and metros in Japan are some of the cleanest and most efficient in the world , and the rail system covers almost the entire country making it a very efficient way to get around. 

However, transportation is one of the biggest expenses to factor into your Japan travel budget . 

Travel by train in Japan

We have an entire guide to navigating the Japan Rail system and whether or not getting a J Rail Pass is worthwhile for your trip, depending on your itinerary. 

Japan Rail Pass: Where to Buy a JR Pass & Is it Worthwhile?

If you’re traveling to Japan, the Japan Rail Pass can be a huge money saver. We’ll explain exactly when you should purchase the JR Pass and if it is worthwhile for your route. This is everything you need to know including where to buy the rail pass.

Likewise, if you are just planning to spend your time in Tokyo and trying to figure out how to navigate the metro, you can find that info in our Tokyo article . 

Renting a car

While we love the ease and efficiency of Japan’s public transportation system, we rented a car during our most recent trip to Japan and we absolutely loved it.

Having our own car was really convenient, especially now that we’re traveling with a toddler . Plus, it gave us the opportunity to get off the beaten path and explore places with very few tourists that would be difficult to visit via public transportation. 

I think we will forevermore be renting cars when we visit Japan, even if just for part of our trip.

Psst! We have a guide to renting a car in Japan (packed with lots of driving tips you won’t want to miss!).

• Renting a Car in Japan: Essential Driving Tips You Need to Know!

Renting a car in Japan is the best way to get off the beaten track and see parts of the country most tourists miss. We’re sharing our top tips to help you get a car rental and feel comfortable driving in Japan.

Tips for visiting Japan

A bucket list destination for many, Japan can feel extremely foreign for those visiting from other western countries. We’ve traveled to Japan 3 times now (and counting!) and have gathered some of our top tips to make your visit a bit smoother. 

• Respect local customs and etiquette. Japanese culture places a high value on manners and etiquette. It’s a good idea to read up on some Japanese manners before your trip so you don’t embarrass yourself or offend someone. 
• Learn some key phrases , but don’t worry too much about the language barrier. It is always respectful and recommended that you learn a few helpful words or phrases in the country you’re visiting, but we want to point out that it is possible to have a fantastic trip to Japan without having mastered the language.
• Don’t tip. While it is a common practice in North America, Europe and many other parts of the world, tipping is not part of Japanese culture and can be seen as mildly rude in some instances. 
• Insider tip: We found Kizik shoes to be great for our trip because you can slide in and out of them easily. It was so handy not to have to lace them up every single time.
• We never use money exchanges to get foreign currency (they take a huge cut!), instead we make it a habit to find an ATM first thing when we land in a country and withdraw the local currency. 
• Use public transportation. Japan has an efficient and extensive public transportation system, including trains and buses. Consider purchasing a Japan Rail Pass if you plan on traveling between cities to save money. 
• Stay connected. Whether you need to Google what something is on a menu or get directions, you will most definitely need to connect to the Internet during your trip. We have a complete guide to renting a pocket Wi-Fi as well as how to get an international eSIM — both of which are practical ways to stay connected during your trip. 
• Download these apps before your trip.

What to pack for traveling to Japan

We know it can be overwhelming packing for a trip to a new destination. That’s why we spent hours creating these super helpful guides full of  packing hacks and tips for traveling in Japan  that you won’t find anywhere else:

• Our  Japan packing guide  lists all the essentials (many of which you might not think about), as well as what you should NOT pack for a trip to Japan.
• This article on  what to wear in Japan  will help you create a perfect capsule wardrobe for every season and let you in on some cultural taboos so you can be sure to dress appropriately.
• With this  FREE Japan packing list PDF download , we’ll send checklists straight to your inbox for everything from clothing and toiletries (for both women and men!) to what shoes to pack and extra stuff you may want to have on-hand just in case. Click the image below to get your free copy!

Round up of the best things to do in Japan

Here’s a recap of all the best things to do in Japan so you can see everything in one place.

• Kumano Kodo Trail
• Izakaya hopping
• teamLab Borderless Museum
• Japanese cooking class
• Shrines and temples
• Jigokudani Monkey Park
• Bullet trains
• Japanese photo booth
• Bamboo forest
• Japanese castles
• Theme restaurants
• Japanese Alps
• Fresh sushi
• Capsule hotel
• Nakasendō Trail
• Real life Mario Kart
• Japanese gardens
• Kawaii Culture 
• Kaiseki meal
• Scuba diving
• Sumo wrestling
• Japan’s preserved historic villages
• Temple stay in Koyasan
• Japanese tea ceremony
• Japanese baseball game 
• Japanese souvenirs
• Shibuya Crossing
• Yukata or Kimono
• Cherry blossoms
• Ghibli Museum
• National parks
• Theme parks
• Cultural festivals

More resources for traveling in Japan

We have TONS of resources on travel in Japan and destinations throughout the country. Check out our  Ultimate Japan Travel Guide  for all the answers to your most burning questions, or read some of our favorite articles below!

• Best Time to Visit Japan: When to Go & When to Avoid
• Japan Rail Pass: Where to Buy & Is It Worthwhile?
• Japan Travel Cost: Exactly How Much is a Trip to Japan?
• Japan on a Budget: Money-Saving Tips + Free Things to Do
• One Week in Japan: Best Itinerary for Your First Visit
• Japan Pocket Wifi vs. Japanese SIM Card: Review & Comparison
• Best Japan Travel Apps
• Foods to Eat in Japan: Guide to Japanese Cuisine
• Helpful Japanese Words & Phrases to Know for Traveling in Japan

Be sure to download our  complete packing list for Japan !  It’s packed with good suggestions and  insider tips  to help plan your Japan trip. And it’s completely  FREE , so why not!?

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We want to hear from you!

Which of these epic things to do in Japan is going straight to the top of your bucket list? Are you planning a trip to Japan and still have questions? We’d love to hear from you in the comments below!

Comments (51) on “ 45 Crazy Fun Things to do in Japan ”

Your blog on “45 Crazy Fun Things to do in Japan” is an absolute delight for anyone planning a trip to the Land of the Rising Sun! From exploring vibrant cityscapes to immersing oneself in traditional culture, your list captures the essence of Japan’s diverse offerings. Thank you for inspiring wanderlust and providing an extensive guide to unforgettable experiences in Japan. Can’t wait to check off these crazy fun activities from my travel bucket list!

Good luck 🙂

Japan’s vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes make it a playground for adventure seekers. From exploring Tokyo’s bustling streets to serene Kyoto temples, your list of ’45 Crazy Fun Things to do in Japan’ is a treasure trove of exciting possibilities! Can’t wait to experience the magic firsthand.

Very nice blog! A lot of ideas where to go and what to see. Planing our trip to japan, and i think we have to add a few more spots to our list =) Thanks a lot!

Amazing! That is great to hear. Have a great trip to Japan!

Absolutely mesmerized by your ’42 Crazy Fun Things to Do in Japan’ article! It’s evident that you’ve delved deep into the heart of Japan’s vibrant culture and uncovered its most whimsical facets. Some of these activities were totally off my radar, but now they’re firmly on my must-do list for my next Japan escapade. Thank you for this kaleidoscopic journey through one of my favorite destinations!

A beautiful blog with lots of Infos! Thank you!

Wow, I am eager to visit Japan when I reach adulthood because, at the age of ten, I have compiled a list of activities spanning three full pages. Much of my itinerary has been sourced from this website, which has been immensely helpful. Thank you and goodbye!

This post is so cool! I don’t think I will be going to Japan anytime soon but I must say your guy’s blog make me feel like I’m there just by reading!

Thanks so much, Alex! What a compliment!

Good post.. well written

wow! i want to go to japan when i grow up cuz im ten, and i have three entire pages of things i wanna do. most of it is on this website! this helped me out a lot bye!!

This story was fantastic, full of great and very useful information. Such fun ideas! And so helpful to us as we plan our trip. Thanks so much!

magnificent issues altogether, you simply gained a emblem new reader. What could you suggest about your submit that you simply made a few days ago? Any sure?

Thank you for the “ travel information” – we are thinking of our first trip to Japan – we are looking to spend around 20/25 days in Japan . Unsure if we should take a guided tour or Trust our instincts like we have done in our past travels. Post COVID and now 2 years older and over 70 years of age – we are keen to experience a fun and vibrant culture. Fingers crossed , borders and situations will improve in 2022.

Nice blog with great post, Thanks for sharing!

Excellently helpful blog as per the usual. I’m still researching & planning my trip to Japan for next March. Thanks again for being so clear and open with the information!

Lovely! Congratulations

I’ve been a regular annual visitor to Japan since 1985. All my friends and colleagues asked me and were puzzled for decades (80s/90s) – why on earth would I or anybody visit Japan for a holiday – as it was just not considered the ‘cool destination’ back in the 1980s/90s. But now…. it’s crazy with over tourism in many parts.

MariKarts have recently lost their court case and appeal with Nintendo and (in addition to having customer numbers obliterated by Covid) have now shut down.

damn thats crazy bro but the only thing is i just don’t remember asking about it

then why did you look up things to do in japan and then click on this article

Have you went to any arcades or class machine arcades in Japan? If so , which do you recommend? Also Did you try any vending machines? I heard they have crazy ones and I would love to go to try those and arcades.

An incredible list and such beautiful photos! I’ve always wanted to go to Japan. You inspired me. Thanks!

Thank you so much, Tori. Japan is so beautiful. If you ever go, please let us know if you have any questions.

Japan will forever be my favorite country! Lived here for two year and still can’t get enough of it 🙂 This is a great list!

Thanks Viola! We loved traveling in Japan and it is one of our favorites too!

This is perfect! I’m researching for great dive spots in Japan, so I’m glad to be stumbling upon your guide here and also the dive guide! Can’t wait to discover the underwater world there soon!

Hey Viktoria! Who knew there was such great diving in Japan!?!? We can’t wait to go back and explore some more!

A couple of hours ago I mentioned to my husband that the only thing I remember about Japan, from a project I did for school, was that there are cool bullet trains. So I got uncharacteristically excited when I saw bullet trains on your list. I’d never heard of the Kumano Kodo Trail but now I want to spend 6 days on it!

Hey Katherine! Hiking part of the Kumano Kodo was definitely a highlight of our trip to Japan. We loved how peaceful it was there!

I am so thrilled to find this article, I am visiting Tokyo next week and I will definitely try to tick as many possible in this bucket list.

Hi Mihika, we hope you had a great time traveling! What was your favorite thing to do in Japan?

Hi, A group of us are going to Japan in Feb. How cold is it?? Loved all your pictures and the info was extremely helpful

Thanks Jodie

Hey Jodie! In our opinion, February is a great time to go to Japan because it is not so crowded in the main tourist places. Our first trip to Japan was in Feb and we had a blast. It is typically 35°F – 55°F in Tokyo (2°C – 13°C) during the winter. Depending on where you’re from, the temperatures are not too bad.

Your cooking class looks amazing! I’m trying to find it, but i don’t see it on the site. could you tell me which course you guys specifically took?

Hey Shey, the cooking class was great! It was called Cooking Sun School in Kyoto. You should check it out, they were excellent!

We updated our article and the links to our favorite cooking classes in Japan are under #7 on the list. Let us know if you try them out!

Wow Kyoto is just such a majestic place! Your photos really capture it in all its glory 🙂 If anyone would like some help learning Japanese before their trip, I’m more than happy to help! Shota

Hey Shota, thanks for such a nice compliment! Kyoto is incredibly photogenic! We’d love to get back there someday. How nice of you to offer to teach Japanese 🙂

Congrats to you and Ben on a fabulous travel blog! A friend and I are in the early planning stages for a trip to Japan in October. I love your photos of the ship to see Mt. Fuji and I’m wondering where you pick it and the cable car up. We also want to get the black eggs….can you get those near to where the ship and/or cable car are located? Thanks so much for the help!

Hi Kerin, What an exciting trip you’re planning! You can reach the ship and the cable car very easily if you get the Hakone Free Pass (unlike the name suggests, it is unfortunately not free haha). The neighborhood (or bus stop name) that you will head to for BOTH the boat and the cable car is called Togendai. It is right on Lake Ashi. The black eggs are sold at a big store the top of the cable car, so you shouldn’t’ have trouble finding them. I just hope the weather is a bit better for you and you get to see Mount Fuji instead of the clouds we got! Happy planning ☺

Hi Katie, your blog is a wealth of information! So happy to stumble upon it. Just a quick question-when you stayed in the Hakone Guest house with the onsen were you able to book a room with a private onsen? Or do each of the rooms have access to a private onsen? Trying to book a room there, and it is unclear! Thanks!

Hey Alex, I hope this comment reaches you in time – from what I remember all the rooms had access to the onsen. There was a sign up sheet, so as soon as we arrived, we signed up for a time to use it. There’s also an indoor onsen you can use in addition to the outdoor one. (We never made it to that one because time just got away from us). I hope this helps! Have an amazing time in Japan!

Absolutely love your blog! Thank you for sharing! Headed to Japan next week with my beau and we have both found your blog very helpful and interesting! <3

Thanks so much for the compliment, Kim. That really means a lot! I’m so glad you found our site helpful. Let us know if you have any questions before you leave! Have an amazing time!

Hi Ben & Katie, Never been to Japan, though this country has been high on my list. This list (beautiful pictures) show the diversity that Japan has to offer. Will surely be an inspiration when I start planing a trip there. Cheers, Gilles

Hi Gilles, thanks for the comment! We were a bit worried about going to Japan in February, but as it turns out, it is a great winter destination! You’re right – there is a ton of diversity when it comes to things to do!

An incredible list and such beautiful photos! I’ve always wanted to go to Japan, and your post has just given me a reminder to do exactly that. I think I’d feel overwhelmed at that intersection, though! 🙂

Thanks for the kind words, Kasha! You’ll certainly love Japan – there is so much to do! You’re right, Shibuya Crossing is super overwhelming, but a unique experience nonetheless. We didn’t stay for long though because there were just SO MANY people everywhere!

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17 Unmissable Things to do in Tokyo, Japan

Discover the sprawling metropolis of Tokyo, the capital city of Japan — home to weird and wonderful sights, neon flashing lights, expansive gardens, tavern-filled alleys, and sensory food markets. This exciting city is hard to beat, offering a myriad of unforgettable adventures: peer through glass floors at the top of the city’s tallest skyscraper, wade through water in abstract art museums, devour rainbow-spun candy as you peruse cosplay shops, or enjoy moments of peace at sacred shrines. Experience it all with the top things to do in Tokyo!

Best Things to do in Tokyo

Tokyo is an enormous city, and there’s so much to see that you’ll definitely want to return again. Although busy, it doesn’t have the hectic feel of other Asian capital cities like Bangkok or Beijing.

This is mainly because of the unique Japanese culture, which centers around respect and good manners. In fact, it’s one of the safest cities in the world, meaning you can explore at any hour — although after dark is when the city really comes to life, with thousands of neon flashing lights leading the way to music-pumping restaurants and high-rise bars. 

Tip: Tokyo offers a good mix of city and nature activities, particularly as it has so many amazing green spaces. The city is also a great jumping-off point for day trips into nature, where you can really see the ‘authentic Japan’.

1. Tokyo Skytree

Discover the tallest tower in the world! Yes, the Tokyo Skytree is not only the tallest structure in Japan but also the tallest tower globally, standing at a mammoth height of 634 meters. You can ascend the building to see breathtaking panoramic views of the city. On a clear day, you can even see Mount Fuji in the distance!

Begin your trip to the pinnacle via the four different elevators (rocketing to the top at a speed of 50 seconds per section!). The Tembo deck is the first viewpoint you’ll reach at 350 meters with a knee-shaking glass floor, giving you fantastic views of Tokyo from a different perspective. ( Get your tickets here )

At 450 meters, you’ll reach the Tembo Gallery, the Skytree’s highest viewpoint. Here, you’ll find 360-degree panoramic views — an unmissable thing to do in Tokyo!

We recommend visiting just before sunset so you can see the city transition from day to night. After dark is special when bright neon lights illuminate the sidewalks and buildings.

Hotels in Tokyo 😴

Opening Times and Tickets for Tokyo Skytree

It’s best to book your tickets in advance so that you can get them at a slightly cheaper price.

• Advance tickets for both decks (Tembo Deck and Tembo Gallery) cost 2,700 yen (19 USD)
• Tembo Deck (the lower viewpoint) costs 1,800 yen (12 USD).
• Don’t worry if you forget to book tickets in advance; you can buy tickets at a slightly higher price on the same day.
• Please also keep an eye on the weather, as high winds can lead to closure.
• Decks are open from 10 AM to 9 PM (last entry 8.20 PM)

Book your tickets for Tokyo Skytree in advance

Budget tip : On a budget? Head for the free observation deck in the metropolitan building at Shinjuku. 

2. Shinjuku Gyoen

Welcome to Shinjuku Gyoen – a tranquil oasis at the heart of bustling Tokyo, once only reserved for royalty. Escape the bright lights and crowds and enter a natural garden of 144 acres full of trees, traditional Japanese gardens, flowers, and unique plants.

Situated right in the middle of the city, Shinjuku Gyoen is often compared to New York’s Central Park, providing an escape for Tokyo residents throughout different seasons of the year. See 900+ trees burst into color during the cherry blossom season and majestic oranges, yellows, and reds in the fall. 

Here are all your hotel options in Tokyo.

Don’t miss the incredible greenhouse, which feels like an indoor jungle, like a small Cloud Forest in Singapore . It’s home to many tropical plants, some of which are rare and close to extinction. 

There are plenty of cafes and tea rooms throughout the park for refreshments. However, Starbucks deserves a special mention as it’s entirely made of windows and has a fantastic view of the park. 

Opening Times and Entry Fee: 500 yen (4 USD). Opening times are 9 AM – 5.30 PM (earlier in the winter season) and closed on Mondays. You can buy tickets on the day at the entrance or buy in advance here .

3. Teamlab Planets

One of the best things to do in Tokyo is to experience the magic of Teamlab Planets : a sensory museum experience with large-scale art spaces. Move through a series of rooms, each home to a unique experience, from giant glowing orbs and lights to water spaces filled with flowers and mirrors. ( reserve your tickets in advance here )

As you move through the abstract art experience, you’ll be accompanied by classical music. This, combined with the 3D visuals, makes for an awe-inspiring yet tranquil experience. 

What to Wear to Teamlab Planets

Each room in Teamlab Planets offers a different sensory experience. The most important things to note are:

• You walk through the rooms barefoot. In two rooms, you’ll walk through water, one up to your ankles and the other up to your knees. For this reason, we recommend wearing loose trousers that you can roll up above your knees.
• You can also rent shorts at the start if you prefer. 

• We don’t recommend wearing a skirt to Teamlab Planets due to the many floor mirrors (for obvious reasons!). 
• The rooms can get warm, so leave your sweater in the lockers at the beginning.
• You can take your phone or camera with you. However, because of the water, do so at your own risk.

Tickets for Teamlab Planets, Tokyo

This is one of the most popular experiences in Tokyo, and tickets get booked quickly, so we recommend booking ahead to avoid disappointment. Additionally, tickets are only released a couple of months in advance. Best is to choose one of the earliest time slots.

The ticket price is 3,800 yen (27 USD), and you can reserve your tickets in advance online .

4. Sensō-ji

Sensō-ji is one of the most sacred sites in the world and the most visited temple in Japan! The traditional red temple, home to a stunning 5-story pagoda, is particularly important to the Japanese and Tokyo residents. It is also the location of many important festivals throughout the year. 

Legend has it that two brothers found a Kannon statue in the river, and when they let it go, it kept returning to them. The area’s chief at the time recognized this phenomenon and wanted to house the statue in his home. He even remodelled it to become a place of worship — which is now Sensō-ji. 

Visiting Sensō-ji

As you enter the main gates, you’re greeted by gigantic red pillars and Japanese lanterns, making for a great photo. There are also many food and souvenir stalls if you want to take something away to commemorate your visit.

Once inside, you’ll see the main temple, which you can enter. However, if you’re not religious, the interior itself is not as attractive as the external grounds, although it is special to see people praying.

Please note that the pagoda interior is fenced off, and you cannot take photos.

Entry and Opening Times: Admission is free. The main hall is open from 6.30 AM to 5 PM every day from October to March. In the summer, opening hours are extended to 5.30 PM. 

Tip: The temple is lit up at night from sunset until 11 PM, and the temple grounds are always open, making it a lovely spot to hang out in the evening. Alternatively, the Tokyo Skytree overlooks the site, offering a great view of the illuminated temple.

5. Kōkyo Castle / Imperial Palace

The Imperial Palace of Tokyo is an icon of the city — a fortified castle that sits high up on a stone embankment surrounded by a moat. The imperial family live here, giving it extraordinary importance in Japan. 

Although the palace itself is not open to the public in general, it’s surrounded by a vast park, so there’s plenty to explore. There is the option to apply to join a free guided tour of the palace grounds to learn more about its interesting history (10 AM and 1.30 PM daily). Otherwise, simply wander among the beautiful Japanese gardens, cross the pretty stone bridges, or relax in the grassy park. 

Note: The palace is not open to the public as it’s still the official residence of the imperial family. However, on important days of the year, the public can enter the external sections to wave at important family members who greet visitors from the balcony.

Chidorigafuchi Park

On the other side of the moat, on the west side, you will find another small park called Chidorigafuchi Park. This relatively undiscovered spot is home to some of the best cherry blossom viewpoints in the city.

Rent a rowboat (open from March to November) and explore the waters surrounding the palace. This is particularly impressive in Spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.

6. Shibuya Crossing

Think of Tokyo, and the incredible setting of Shibuya Crossing immediately jumps to mind. This is the busiest crossing in Japan, if not in the world, where surrounding skyscrapers, huge glowing advertisements, and flashing traffic lights bathe pedestrians in a neon glow as they cross the intersection.

Prepare for all your senses to be sparked as you move among the many people, with music coming from all directions (shopping malls, advertisements, and music).

Although this area is one of the busiest in the city, in true Japanese fashion, it’s still exceptionally organized and respectful, with traffic lights and the politeness of Japanese people (you won’t experience any beeping here!). 

Tip: Want to see Shibuya crossing from above? Head for Shibuya Sky (reserve far in advance), an observation deck that costs 2,200 yen (15 USD) to enter. Another option is MAGNET by SHIBUYA109 , a good viewpoint on the top of a shopping mall. Tickets cost 1,500 yen (10 USD), including a drink.

7. Shinjuku

Exploring the liveliest neighborhood in the city is one of the top things to do in Tokyo! Shinjuku offers the real Tokyo experience: streets full of neon flashing lights, shiny 3D advertising, such as the iconic 3D cat, and small alleyways filled with tiny bars. 

Also read: Best Things To Do in Osaka, Japan .

Head for Kabukicho, the famous entertainment district that never sleeps, where you’ll find the brightest lights in the city and Japan’s renowned karaoke bars. For this reason, we recommend visiting Shinjuku at night, when you’ll be able to make the most of the themed restaurants (like Alice in Wonderland), nightclubs, and quaint drinking holes. 

Tip: If you’re looking for something more upmarket, Shinjuku also has plenty of luxury bars, including the Park Hyatt Hotel . This hotel is famous for its incredible city view, especially at sunset. It was also the setting for some of the scenes in the Hollywood movie ‘Lost in Translation’ with Bill Murray and Scarlett Johanson. 

The Godzilla Head

Fans of Godzilla, or just those who want to see something truly out of the ordinary, should look out for the Godzilla head. This life-size scale model of the fictional character looks like he’s attacking a colossal building — just like in the movies!  Here is the exact location .

Tip: Want an incredible view of Shinjuku for free? Take the elevator to the top of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, where the viewing deck is free to visitors. It’s a budget alternative to the Sky Tree, and you can still see Mount Fuji on a clear day!

The unique area of Golden Gai in Shinjuku is an absolute must-see in Tokyo! This authentic area comprises narrow streets and many cozy taverns, some hidden away, making exploring fascinating. It’s entertaining to visit at night when it comes to life with locals and tourists. Grab the location from our Japan map or see the location . 

Tip: Golden Gai is the best place to make friends since all the bars are so tiny. Most only fit 10-15 people, so you’ll have to sit very close to each other. Order a soju and simply drink in the typically Japanese atmosphere.

Omoide Yokocho

Explore another vibrant and traditional area in Shinjuku: Omoide Yokocho! The small timeworn buildings are home to various BBQ joints — billowing out smoke — that starkly contrast with the towering nearby skyscrapers.

Did you know? Omoide Yokocho translates as ‘memory lane’ because it gives everyone who visits a nostalgic feeling.

8. Shimokitazawa

What better way to spend an afternoon than vintage shopping in the trendiest district of Tokyo: Shimokitazawa! This spiderweb of streets is made up of thrift stores, record shops, street art, and plenty of aesthetic cafes — frequented by all the most stylish people of the city, each hunting through the shops to find their vintage treasures. 

In true Japanese style, vintage shopping in Tokyo is exceptionally well organized, with various styles and sizes. However, as thrift shopping has become a ‘culture’ of its own in Japan, its popularity is reflected in the prices. Because of this, it’s not easy to source ‘cheap finds,’ but all the pieces are so beautiful it’s worth the price tag! 

Some of our favorite shops:

• Little Trip to Heaven
• New York Joe

9. Trip to Fuji

No trip to Tokyo would be complete without a visit to Mount Fuji , and the good news is that it’s easily accessible on a day trip! The incredible area around Mount Fuji is home to five beautiful lakes, which you can visit for stunning views of the active volcano.

See our travel guide to Best Things to do at Mount Fuji .

The natural beauty here is exceptional, and in each season, you’ll find something different to look at, whether it’s the reds of the fall forests, the cherry blossom hues in Spring, or the snow-capped peak of the volcano in winter. Mount Fuji is truly our favorite part of Japan! 

See tickets and availability for a tour to Fuji from Tokyo

Tip: Mount Fuji is doable on a day trip from Tokyo (a 2.5-hour drive). However, if you have more time, we recommend doing a multi-day trip to enjoy all the fantastic things to do in the Fuji region. There are stunning waterfalls to explore and multiple beautiful shrines that bask in the shadow of the volcano.

We recommend to rent a car in Japan through Rentalcars.com with many rental locations and flexible cancellation. Book your rental car here .

10. See the Snow Monkeys

Seeing snow monkeys in their natural habitat is a bucket list experience and, without a doubt, one of the best things to do on your trip to Tokyo! Just a 3-hour drive away is the city of Nagano, which is a jumping-off point to see these remarkable animals.

More about: Snow Monkeys Park and its Hot Springs

Frolicking in the woodland, discover the cheeky red-faced creatures who come into their element in the winter when the snowy conditions motivate them to kick back and relax in the nearby hot springs.

Tickets for the natural park are 800 yen (6 USD) which you can purchase at the entrance. See opening times and ticket prices here .

There are other onsens (springs) in Yudanaka town that are accessible to humans. You’ll find plenty of them on your trip to this area, so do as the locals do and wear the traditional Yukata robe and Geta sandals as you make your way to the bathhouses. 

Please note that you are prohibited from entering Onsens if you have tattoos, this is due to the long-running stigma of tattoos in Japan.

Tip: Visiting in winter? The area where the snow monkeys live (Jigokudani Valley) is in the mountains, where you’ll find fantastic snow conditions and some of Japan’s best ski resorts.

Join this day tour to see the snow monkeys, which leaves from Tokyo and includes entrance and return transportation.

11. Trip to Kamakura

A world away from the bright neon lights of Tokyo, but just 1.5 hours by car, is the charming fishing village of Kamakura. Quite unexpectedly, this Japanese seaside town is a favorite for surfers and city slickers who come here for their beach holidays. 

Enjoy some downtime here — explore the hiking trails, take in the views of the sea (with Mount Fuji visible inland), and swim during the summer months. The town is also home to some fantastic ancient architecture and beautiful temples and shrines, making it exceptionally peaceful. 

Tip: Started your trip from Tokyo early? Get your breakfast + coffee at the Delifrance bakery at the train station in Kamakura. From here, you can take the bus or the train to other spots in the city.

Get a Japan Rail Pass to use throughout your trip!

12. See a Sumo Game

Seeing Japan’s national sport take place in real-time is one of the top things to do in Tokyo! The country is famous worldwide for the unusual and ancient sport of Sumo wrestling (Basho), which has been practiced in Japan for thousands of years. During the game, each athlete attempts to push the other out of the circular ring while wearing the traditional loincloth called a mawashi. 

Buy your tickets for a Sumo wrestling tournament here

Buy tickets for one of the arenas in Tokyo and watch this epic game unfold! We recommend joining a tour that includes tickets, reserved seating, and a guide who can explain more about the game’s history and how it works.

For something a little different, join a tour to see the morning practice. Watch the wrestlers’ rigorous training routine and snap a photo or two with your favorites!

Join this popular tour to see the Sumo morning practice

13. Go Kart through Tokyo

Experience one of the most popular things to do in Tokyo: an exhilarating Go Kart ride through the city ! Ditch the typical tour bus and get behind the wheel of this adrenaline-pumping car, making your way down the fast-paced roads of Tokyo. A guide will lead you and tell you all about the most iconic sights as you go.

To make this experience even more memorable, you can pick from various fun costumes to brighten the day — and create incredible photos for your trip. 

See availability for a Go Kart tour through Tokyo!

14. Koishikawa Korakuen

Located in the district of Koishikawa, discover the botanical gardens of Koishikawa Korakuen, which is also thought to be the oldest Japanese garden in Tokyo! Traditional Japanese gardens throughout the country are designed with ponds, stones, and bridges to mimic the natural beauty of the landscapes, and Koishikawa Korakuen is no different. 

Opening Times and Entrance Fee: 9 AM – 5 PM. Entrance 300 yen (2 USD)

The maple and cherry trees in this botanical garden burst into different colors according to the season. We visited in the fall when we had a vibrant mixture of reds, oranges, and yellows. The trees also attract some incredible bird species, making the botanical gardens popular for bird watchers. You might even have the chance to spot the graceful Kingfisher.

15. Takeshita Street in Harajuku

At the heart of the Harajuku district, you’ll find the most colorful and busy street in Tokyo! Takeshita Street is weird and wonderful, with various stores selling bright, eccentric clothing — everything from anime costumes to platform heels and velvet bows. It’s overwhelming but brilliant all at the same time, with loud music, strange candy vendors, crepes, and fluorescently colored shopfronts. 

Although Takeshita Street is the most famous in the area, we recommend crossing the street and wandering around the rest of Harajuku. It’s much more chilled, home to contemporary art galleries, vintage stores, collectible sneakers, and luxury brands — a complete mix!

16. Meiji Shrine

After the hustle and bustle of Harajuku, visit the neighboring peaceful oasis of Meiji. This stunning Shinto shrine is set in the middle of Tokyo in a tranquil forest of over 100,000 trees. 

The park’s entrance is close to Harajuku station. First, pass through the Torii Gate (traditional gates that mark where the ordinary world ends and the sacred world starts) and then enjoy a relaxing 15-minute stroll through the parkland to reach the Meiji Shrine.

Once there, you’ll see people cleaning, performing religious tasks, and praying to the gods. You can also write out your wishes for the gods on the wooden tablets (Ema) placed near the shrine — a beautiful and spiritual moment during your time in Tokyo. 

Note: Because the shrine is sacred, photos are prohibited at the main Meiji Jingu.

If you want some refreshments, we recommend visiting a small garden inside the park, where you’ll find an old tea house that you can enter for the price of 500 yen (3.50 USD)

Opening Times and Entrance Fee : The shrine is open from sunrise to sunset with no entrance fee. If you wish to visit the museum, tickets cost 1000 yen (7 USD).

One of the best things to do in Tokyo, the Hie shrine is definitely worth a stop on your city trip. If you’ve already visited Kyoto , you’ll notice it looks similar to the famous red shrine of Fushimi Inari Taisha. 

Also read: Things to do in Kyoto, Japan

This sacred spot sits on a hilltop in the city, with a gigantic cherry tree at the entrance, which makes the shrine look extra special in spring. Although the shrine is lovely, the most beautiful element of the whole site is at the back entrance. Here, you’ll find 90 exquisite red torii gates, each painted with Japanese characters, that form a long tunnel.

Opening times: 6 AM to 5 PM. Free entrance.

17. Tsukiji Outer Market

Immerse yourself in the hustle and bustle of Tsukiji Outer Market – Tokyo’s famous fish market! Sprawling over a few blocks, the fish market is enormous, filled with hundreds of stalls, all selling different kinds of seafood, complete with bright signs and price markers. It’s a great spot to see what local life is like as you watch restaurants and locals buying their fish for dinner.

Tip: The busiest streets are Tsukiji Nishi-dōri and Tsukiji Naka-dōri, so head there for the liveliest experience.

We recommend trying some of Japan’s delicacies: fresh, thinly sliced sashimi, oysters, sushi rolls, or BBQ-ed fish. The best way to do so is to join a food tour, as the tour guide will recommend the best stalls to visit and also give you some fun facts about the market.

See availability for a tour of Tsukiji Outer Market

Top Tips for Visiting Tsukiji Outer Market 

• Opening times 9 AM – 2 PM (closed on Sundays and Wednesdays)
• Arrive before 10 AM (afterwards, it gets crowded)
• Prepare yourself for the strong fish smell – it’s not for the faint of heart! 
• Wear closed-toes shoes as the floor is wet. Avoid wearing sandals or high heels.
• Some stalls don’t accept credit cards, so take cash just in case.

Best Restaurants & Cafes in Tokyo

Tokyo has to be one of the best places to eat in the world! You can look forward to dining on all the Japanese favorites like Sushi, Ramen, and Soba noodles, whether you purchase from market vendors or dine at high-end fusion restaurants.

In reality, every kind of food you can imagine is sourceable in Tokyo; you’ll also find plenty of Italian and French restaurants and plentiful bakeries serving freshly baked pastries – most delicious when eaten warm first thing in the morning. Some of our favorites are:

• Bricolage Bread & Co
• Sushi Ishii
• Citron Aoyama
• Fuglen Asakusa
• Palermo Akasaka
• Falafel Brothers
• & sandwich.
• Afuri Ramen

Top Tip: It’s no secret that Tokyo is expensive, so if you’d like to have a quick snack or an affordable takeaway lunch, we recommend going to the supermarkets 7-Eleven, Family Mart, or Lawson. You can find delicious Onigiri (a rice ball with fish inside and packed in crunchy seaweed) or even mix a cup of frozen fruits into a smoothie.

Make sure to bring your reusable water bottle with you; you can drink water from the taps in most places in Japan! This is a good way to save money and travel plastic-free .

Where to Stay in Tokyo

Tokyo is a massive city with neighborhoods to suit every kind of traveler. Even if you choose to stay further out, the fantastic metro system makes it easy to travel between districts. 

We stayed in the neighborhood of Akasaka , which is close to many of the top things to do in Tokyo and has great restaurants and cafes. It also has excellent train connections, yet it is still away from the main crowds.

Hotels near Shinjuku station are also a good option (particularly good for nightlife and restaurants). The same is true for the area surrounding Tokyo Station , which provides the most connections to the rest of the city.

• Hotels near Shinjuku Station
• Hotels at Tokyo Station
• Hotels at Akasaka

How Many Days in Tokyo?

There are so many incredible things to do in Tokyo that we recommend spending at least two days exploring. Three to four days would be perfect (this excludes day trips), allowing you to visit all the main sites and leave plenty of time for dining, nightlife, and museums. 

Tokyo is an excellent jumping-off point for day trips in Japan, primarily because of the superfast bullet trains that can take you out of the city in a matter of minutes. 

How to Visit Tokyo

Tokyo has two international airports that serve the city, Haneda and Narita. Narita is further away (60 KM east of the city), so we recommend flying into Haneda for ease.

From here, it’s just a 30-minute train into the city center, or you can arrange a private transfer if you have a lot of luggage.

Book your airport transfer in advance

There is a lack of elevators and escalators in Tokyo’s metro stations, making it more challenging to maneuver your suitcase when traveling into the city. Because of this, luggage transfer services are very common. For example, Yamato Transport can arrange to bring your luggage from the airport to your hotel and vice versa.

Tip: It’s best to get an eSim in advance so you’re directly connected when you land in Japan. Buy your sim online here .

Getting Around

Getting around Tokyo is super easy; the organized Japanese public transport system makes traveling a dream! Metros and trains reach every corner of the city, and best of all, they’re super affordable. 

Note: Because the travel network in Tokyo is so organized, you’ll never experience delays; trains and metros depart precisely at the minute specified.

Walking around the city is highly recommended. It’s the best way to take in the vibe of Tokyo, and there’s something out of the ordinary to see on every street corner. When you get tired, you can download a taxi app (Uber and GoTaxi are the best, with GoTaxi being the cheaper option).

Is the JR Pass worth it? ( Calculate it here ) The Japan Rail Pass gives you unlimited access to all public transport throughout Japan, so it’s a great option if you plan on taking the Shinkansen (bullet train) several times. It’s also multi-use for other trains, ferries, and buses throughout the country. 

Buy your Japan Rail Pass in advance

How Much Does Tokyo Cost?

Like most of Japan, Tokyo upholds its reputation as one of the most expensive cities in the world. However, we were pleasantly surprised that entrance tickets, food and public transport cost much less than anticipated. The higher costs were for accommodation, which is more expensive than anywhere else in the country. Because of this, we recommend booking well in advance to try and score the cheapest deal. 

Tip: Capsule hotels are very popular in Tokyo, offering a budget alternative to the traditional hotel experience. 

Costs of Traveling in Tokyo

Travel on a budget in Tokyo, from $480 − $950 USD weekly per person, mid-range $2100 − $4230 USD, and high-end from $3880 − $6030 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $150 − $500 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $20 − $85 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $5 − $50 USD Book public transport
• Car Rental: $35 − $150 USD Book a rental car
• Food: $30 − $150 USD
• Activities: $10 − $50 USD See tickets & tours
• Sim: $1 − $5 USD Get an eSIM or SIM here
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

Best Time to Visit Tokyo

With so many things to do in Tokyo, you can visit at any time of the year and be spoilt for choice. However, the most beautiful season is Spring when the cherry blossoms are out, covering the city in pink flowers. Bear in mind that this is also the most popular time to visit, raising prices and demand for accommodation. 

Note: Although many sights in Tokyo can get busy, it’s rarely hectic as a result of the fantastic organization and good manners of the Japanese people.

Fall is an excellent alternative. It’s still busy, but it’s a little less expensive than Spring. You’ll still get to see the maple trees burst into the typical fall colors, which creates a fiery backdrop to Tokyo’s towering skyscrapers and neon lights.

Tip: In both seasons, fall and spring, you’ll need to book ahead for tours, tickets, and accommodations to avoid disappointment.

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The must-see places to visit in Japan 日本のベスト観光スポット

• Published on : 05/08/2019
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Discovering Japan: activities and places not to be missed!

What images come to mind when you imagine Japan? The immensity of the capital, Mount Fuji, the temples... We have drawn up a (non-exhaustive) list of emblematic places to see absolutely in Japan.

Japan's first must-see: The effervescence of the megalopolis of Tokyo

Obviously, it is impossible to explore Japan without spending a few days in the "eastern capital", 20 times larger than Paris! Museums, parks, shopping centers, temples, sanctuaries, observation points... There is plenty to do.

To realize Tokyo's grandeur, there's nothing like a first stop in Shibuya . The famous crossing seen and seen again always impresses, when you find yourself in the middle of the crossroads, surrounded by giant screens and Tokyoites in a hurry.

After a caress at Hachiko, the famous dog statue erected in front of the station, head for the Harajuku districts with Takeshita Street and Omotesando , where luxury boutiques, Japanese pancakes, parks and the most popular Shinto shrine in Tokyo mingle: the Meiji . Jingu .

What to see in Tokyo? Discovery of Japan with an activity in Tokyo accompanied by a private English-speaking guide

View of Tokyo Bay from Odaiba

The excess does not stop there, since on the other side of the Rainbow Bridge , Tokyo Bay is home to the artificial island of Odaiba , a leisure paradise for young and old, with these shopping centers, its beaches and its view. beautiful over the big city.

Immerse yourself in history and tradition by visiting Asakusa and Ueno . The impressive Senso-ji temple in the middle of pedestrian streets offers total immersion, if we ignore the many tourists. In Ueno, you can recharge your batteries in the large park by the lotus pond or in the shade of the cherry trees, then greet the pandas at the Zoo or discover the richest collection of Japanese art in the world at the National Museum .

If you want to get up high to contemplate the expanse of the capital and try to catch a glimpse of Mount Fuji, here is a list of the best observation points in Tokyo :

• tokyo skytree

Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

Tokyo City Hall

Sunshine 60

The Tokyo Skytree

Kyoto: Cultural and Spiritual Capital

Thousands of temples and shrines to visit, an authentic and modern city center, Zen gardens and walks in the mountains, geikos at the bend of a street... Kyoto is a concentrate of Japan which has seduced tourists from all over the world. entire ! It's hard to choose among all these magnificent places, but here is our selection by district:

• To the East

The ascent to the famous Kiyomizu dera complex is an adventure that will guide you through the cobbled streets of the city. The path of philosophy is another walk in the Higashiyama district in eastern Kyoto, which will take you from temple to temple, including the magnificent Ginkakuji , nicknamed the Silver Pavilion.

The Kiyomizu dera

jamie nakamura

After the Silver Pavilion comes the Golden Pavilion . Be dazzled by the gold-covered walls of Kinkakuji Temple. Another temple to see in the neighborhood: the Ryoanji . But it is especially its dry garden which made its popularity.

Golden Pavilion - Kinkakuji

In spring or autumn, the hills of Arashiyama will offer you a breathtaking spectacle. With their trees adorned with pink flowers and then red leaves , the walking paths will transport you to the bamboo forest where you can take magnificent pictures.

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

Traversing the 10,000 red Japanese gates of the Fushimi Inari Taisha through the hills is a unique experience worth the detour. A little out of the way from the big city is the charming Daigoji , a thousand-year- old temple lost at the foot of the mountain.

Daigo-ji Temple

Patrick Vierthaler

• In the center

Finally, we must not forget the heart of the city. The last two tours we offer are Nijo Castle and Yasaka Shrine . Then all you have to do is explore the Gion district which brings together modern and traditional entertainment venues. Keep your eyes open, you may come across a geiko in the less busy streets...

What to do in Kyoto? Activities in Kyoto accompanied by a private English-speaking guide

Must-sees in Japan in the middle of nature

Don't go too far from Kyoto without going to say hello to the Nara shika deer! You will see them claiming cakes from tourists, around the beautiful sites that surround the city. Explore the park, which will take you to the huge Todaiji where you can admire a 15-meter-tall bronze Buddha statue . Then the stairs and the paths between the trees will have plenty of other surprises in store for you.

What to see in Nara? Discover the city with our guided activity!

Deer in Nara

100 kilometers from the capital rises the symbol of Japan. From its height of 3,776 meters, Mount Fuji can be climbed, but especially admired through the region of the 5 lakes . The opportunity to discover the Japanese countryside and explore the surroundings of Japan's highest peak on foot, by bike or even by car thanks to our Mount Fuji 360° tour .

• The Japanese Alps

Right in the center of the main island of the archipelago is an extraordinary mountain range . Great sportsmen or sportswomen, even mountaineers, or simply nature lovers, the hikes and landscapes of the Japanese Alps are worth the detour. Enjoy the onsen after a long day of skiing and alternate with days of historical visits in the region.

Another icon of Japan, the famous red gate of the sanctuary of Itsukushima which takes shape with its feet in the water . A small island that offers magnificent landscapes, between mountains, forest and sea. In autumn, the spectacle is all the more magical with the orange-hued maple trees of Momijidani Park.

What to do in Miyajima? Visit miyajima in one day!

The Miyajima Gate

A little history

• Visit Hiroshima

Not far from Miyajima, return to the main island for a more informative visit to the city of Hiroshima. Between the Peace Memorial Park and its dome in memory of the 1945 tragedy, the Peace Memorial and the Children's Peace Monument, you will be overwhelmed by the history of this bruised city . Don't forget to stop by the castle to discover the adventures of feudal lords in Hiroshima.

what to do in hiroshima? Let yourself be guided by our Travel Angel!

Another castle which marked the history of Japan , but which especially marks the spirits by its beauty and its immaculate white. It has withstood all assaults, earthquakes and fires. Renovated from 2010 to 2015 , the castle of the white heron has regained all its splendour!

Himeji Castle

Of course, there are many other sites to visit in the Land of the Rising Sun, regions to explore without limits, forgotten islands and charming villages. From the north of Hokkaido to the prefecture of Okinawa thousands of kilometers to the south, it would be a shame to stop at the most touristic sites. But everything has to start, and it's hard to know where to start in a country as wealthy as Japan.

To read: Preparing for your first trip to Japan

Discover our activities in Japan with a French-speaking guide!

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16 Charming Small Towns That Are A Must-Visit In Japan

• The Japanese countryside offers unique landscapes, mountains, lakes, and temples, making it an excellent destination for an unforgettable vacation.
• The countryside towns provide a peaceful and quiet atmosphere, away from the hustle and bustle of big cities, and offer a chance to connect with nature.
• The article features recommendations for small towns in Japan worth visiting, including Tsurui, Biei, Kitashiobara, Totsukawa, Shirakawa-go, Nara, Shodoshima, Ouchi-juku, Hida Takayama, Ine, Wazuka, Ainokura, Karuizawa, Tsumago, Taketomi, and Toyone-mura. The accommodations in these towns offer excellent amenities but should be verified before making a reservation.

Among people's top ten travel destinations, the Japanese countryside is an excellent destination for an unforgettable vacation. The country of contrasts boasts unique landscapes, mountains, beautiful lakes, lush forests, temples, farmlands, rich history, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites . People can choose between numerous activities, from high-tech cities to small peaceful villages in the countryside.

While visiting the countryside towns, travelers will have the opportunity to enjoy experiences worth skipping all the vibrancy and liveliness of the big cities in Japan. These big city experiences include all the iconic vintage shops in Tokyo , the vibrant nightlife, Japan's 7-11 stores , and all the fun and exciting things to do in Osaka , Japan's street food capital. Travelers will also meet people who have the wisdom to live so close to nature in quiet towns, full of greenery and free from the hustle and bustle of the city. These 16 are the best small towns in Japan worth visiting for multiple memorable experiences.

UPDATE: 2023/11/07 11:31 EST BY MARIAM ADAMA

16 Fascinating Small Towns In Japan That Are Worth Visiting

This updated article features additional small towns in Japan that are great for adventurous travelers to explore the countryside and its unique attractions and surprising offerings. With these options, travelers can enjoy colorful festivals and the opportunity to escape the hustle and bustle of big city life to the breathtaking natural scenery for a relaxing nature retreat in some of the best small towns in Japan.

This article also includes some great accommodation options in each of the small towns in Japan. They were listed based on research and because of excellent amenities. It is, however, essential to verify details before making a reservation.

Related: 10 Of Japan's Most Beautiful Villages Worth Visiting

Tsurui, located on the outskirts of Kushiro Shitsugen National Park, is a popular destination for those who enjoy the outdoors and wildlife photography because it is the home of the red-crowned crane, one of the rarest species of crane in the entire world. It is one of the least noisy areas in the nation and a location where one can get lost in the sounds of nature. Tsurui is also among the best small towns in Japan to visit in the spring when a variety of blossoming cherry trees burst into color, and in the fall, when it glows with a variety of orange and red hues.

• Accommodation: La Vista Akangawa
• Address: Okurushube Akancho 3-1, Tsurui 085-0468
• Amenities: Spa and wellness center, Restaurant, Bar/Lounge, Free WiFi

Biei, surrounded by majestic hills covered in vibrant flowers and imposing trees, transports visitors to a fairytale world, making it one of the best small towns to visit in Japan for a family vacation or a romantic getaway. Visitors are taken aback when they see the views from the Hokusei Hill Observatory or visit Patchwork Road and Panorama Road. Kanno Farm and Shirogane Blue Pond are other beauties that are near the town but add memorable delights to a Biei trip.

• Accommodation: Pension Natsumi no Sato
• Address: Genya 4-Sen, Biei 071-0239
• Amenities: Restaurant, Free WiFi, Outdoor Onsen

Related: Explore One Of The Most Historic Cities In Japan: Top 10 Things To Do In Nara

Kitashiobara

Kitashiobara is a well-known resort town in Fukushima Prefecture, especially with skiers craving to hit the slopes during winter. It also draws hikers and nature lovers for its natural beauty, which is unlike any other. The Bandai-Asahi National Park, Lake Inawashiro, Lake Onogawa, Lake Akimoto, Lake Hibara, and Goshikinuma Ponds are some of the iconic Japanese locations that astound everyone. This town is also famous among art enthusiasts for housing the Morohashi Museum of Modern Art, which has the third-largest collection of Dali's works in the world.

• Accommodation: Pension Buddy
• Address: 1095-59, Soharayama, Kitashiobara
• Amenities: Restaurant, Free WiFi, Tennis

Totsukawa, one of the remotest small towns in Japan's Nara Prefecture, is blessed with incredible natural scenery and a rustic ambiance. It is an ideal location for those looking for a nature retreat away from the city's crowd and bustle. With a range of exciting activities and attractions like the historic Kumano Kodo pilgrimage route, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tamaki Shrine, Tanize Suspension Bridge, Moriyama Observation Deck, Sasanotaki, one of Japan's most scenic waterfalls, hot springs, and Tosenji Onsen, this town can entice visitors to stay for days.

• Accommodation: Kosenkaku Yoshinoya
• Address: Hiratani 432, Totsukawa, 637-1554
• Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Meeting/Banquet facilities

Related: Shop Till You Drop: The Most Iconic Vintage Shops In Tokyo

Shirakawa-go

Shirakawa-go is a traditional Japanese town and a UNESCO heritage site located in the heart of the Japan Alps and surrounded by beautiful mountains. It is one of the most picturesque villages in Japan, famous for its traditional Japanese gassho-zukuri farmhouses, resembling two hands joined in prayer. The best way to experience the village's beauty is to spend the night at one of the farmhouses, which have opened as guesthouses for visitors. This village is beautiful at all times, and people can catch sight of green fields in summer, whole bloom cherry blossoms in spring, orange leaves in autumn, and snow in winter.

• Accommodation: Wat Hotel& Spa Hida Takayama
• Address: 3 39 1 Hanasato Cho, Takayama 506-0026 Gifu Prefecture
• Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Spa

Located 40 minutes from Kyoto and Osaka by rail, Nara features shrines, temples, museums, Japanese culture, and history. Home to the oldest temples in Japan, Nara is also famous for its beautiful scenic park, featuring hundreds of deer, making it a paradise for animal lovers . People visit Nara during the cherry blossom season to see beautiful pint petals highlight many of the trees and in November when the autumn color emerges.

• Accommodation: Hotel Nikko Nara
• Address: 8-1 Sanjo Hommachi, Nara 630-8122 Nara Prefecture
• Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Conference Facilities

Related: Wandering Through Japan: A Serene Journey Through 10 Iconic Landscapes & Vibrant Cities

Travelers who want to experience island life in Japan and enjoy great opportunities for physical activities should head to Shodoshima, one of the islands in Kagawa. The island is famous for its noodles, stunning landscapes, modern art, and ocean views. For those seeking a thrilling experience, kayaking trips to the uninhabited islands surrounding Shodoshima offer a perfect opportunity to explore the waters . The tours are suitable for all skill levels and ages, with expert guidance from the island's kayaking instructors. Even inexperienced kayakers can get started with a few instructions and practice paddling before kayaking to Kojima Island's small beach.

• Accommodation: Bay Resort Hotel Shodoshima
• Address: 16-3, Furue Otu, Shodoshima 761-4422
• Amenities: Restaurant, Free Wi-Fi, Coffee shop, Free toiletries

Ouchi-juku is a traditional Japanese village that served as a small post station in the Edo period and boasted shops, traditional hotels, and restaurants for travelers. Located between the Nikko and Aizu regions in Fukushima, it is now famous for its numerous untouched buildings lining its main streets. People will look out over the charming village from the observation spot up on a hill, a popular tourist attraction.

• Accommodation: Richmond Hotel Fukushimaekimae
• Address: 1-15 Mikawaminamimachi, Fukushima 960-8053 Fukushima Prefecture
• Amenities: Hot Tub, Restaurant, Free WiFi

Related: 14 Souvenirs You NEED To Bring Back From Japan

Hida, Takayama

Located in the mountainous Hida region in the northern part of Gifu prefecture , Takayama is a beautiful mountain town in the north Japan Alps, famous for its well-preserved old district, woodworking, and magical snow festivals . Famous for its high-quality timber and the skill of its carpenters, the old town district is a must-see, as it is one of the best-preserved districts in the country. People visit it for its three best parade float festivals in Japan, held in April and October.

• Accommodation: Honjin Hiranoya Kachoan
• Address: 1-34 Hommachi, Takayama 506-0011 Gifu Prefecture
• Amenities: Free Parking, Free WiFi, Sauna

Ine - Kyoto

Located in the north of Kyoto prefecture, on a wild hillside surrounded by mountains and forests, Ine is a beautiful village in Japan , built by fishermen and featuring clear emerald water with marine life. Famous for its beautiful Funaya houses facing the sea, it features stunning landscapes and lush greenery. The beautiful town of Ine is a popular destination among the Japanese and a peaceful and happiest place in Japan.

• Accommodation: Hotel Okura Kyoto
• Address: Kawaramachi Oike, Nakagyo-Ku, Kyoto 604-0924 Kyoto Prefecture
• Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Fitness Center

Located southeast of Kyoto in a quiet valley, Wazuka is a small tea farming village set in a peaceful valley, surrounded by mountains and covered in tea fields. This enchanting place with natural beauty, history, and rural charm features a pristine river running through the valley, providing natural drainage and irrigation and a mountain soil rich in a nutrient for tea plantation. People take rental bikes to explore Wazuka peacefully.

• Accommodation: Kyoto Wazukaso
• Address: 25-5 Shirasu Shishigaguchi, Wazuka-cho, Soraku-gun 619-1222 Kyoto Prefecture
• Amenities: Free Parking, Free WiFi, Restaurant

Lying in the western Toyama Prefecture of Japan, in the Japanese Alps, Ainokura is a quaint little village that preserved its heritage and features 20 Gassho-style homes over 200 years old. Ainokura is famous for its Gassho-Zukuri farmhouses and is listed in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is the calmest and most relaxed destination on earth. People visit it in summer and see the village covered in lush and green, and in winter, with snow.

• Accommodation: Dormy Inn Toyama
• Address: 4-8 Otemachi, Toyama 930-0084 Toyama Prefecture
• Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Sauna

Nestled in the mountains, the quiet town of Karuizawa offers a pleasing atmosphere with scenic nature spots, restaurants, and some of the most-visited tourist attractions . Lovely Karuizawa is blessed with stunning nature, waterfalls, and greenery. People make sure to visit the Kumobaike Pond, an open pond surrounded by lush green trees, and see the Shiraito Falls, the most beautiful waterfalls in Japan, located in the forest north of the town.

• Accommodation: The Prince Karuizawa
• Address: Karuizawa, Karuizawa-machi, Kitasaku-gun 038-0193 Nagano Prefecture
• Amenities: Free WiFi, Sauna, and Bicycles Available

Related: 10 Reasons Why You Should Visit Japan During Spring

In Kiso Valley , Tsumago is a well-preserved town in the Japanese Alps. It was built to accommodate commerce during the Edo period and connected the new capital city of Edo with the old capital, Kyoto. The village is a traditional group preservation area, providing visitors with an opportunity to be a time traveler and seek beauty and tranquility. History lovers will enjoy visiting Tsumago, a hiker's favorite destination in Japan.

• Accommodation: Manza Kogen Hotel
• Address: 2401 Hoshimata inside Manza Prince Hotel, Tsumagoi-mura, Agatsuma-gun 377-1595 Gunma Prefecture
• Amenities: Free Parking, Table Tennis, Children's Activities

Taketomi is a small island near the coast of Ishigaki Island and the site of a well-preserved area, the Ryukyu Village. It is famous for its traditional Okinawan architecture houses featuring red tile roofs, culture, and special star-shaped sand. An enjoyable and exciting way to learn about the history of this place is on Taketomi's very popular water buffalo cart rides.

• Accommodation: Hotel Peace Island Taketomijima
• Address: 112-1 Taketomi, Taketomi-jima, Taketomi-cho, Yaeyama-gun 907-1101 Okinawa Prefecture
• Amenities: Free Wi-Fi, Hot Tub, Restaurant

Toyone-mura

Nature lovers, especially those visiting Japan in the winter, will find this snow village in Japan very fitting. Located at the foot of the Southern Alps, Toyone-mura is a fine place for travelers to enjoy exciting activities. These include festivals, attractions, and experiences that are a must-see for adventure seekers. In the colder months, travelers who visit Toyone-mura must stop by the Chausuyama Plateau.

The Chausuyama Plateau is the only ski area in Aichi, and it's a great place for travelers to enjoy skiing and other thrilling winter activities, such as sledding, snowboarding, and mountain biking. For those visiting the village between May and June, the Shibazakura Festival (Moss Pink Festival) is a must-see event . Tourists can witness the hillside come to life with the most beautiful and colorful flowers covering 22,000 square meters of the hillside. In addition to taking in the breathtaking views, visitors can snap beautiful pictures of the flowers or from the top while enjoying the sightseeing ski lift.

• Accommodation: Kyukamura Chausuyama-Kogen
• Address: 70-163, Goshodaira, Sakauba, Toyone-Mura, Kitashitara-Gun, Aichi, Toyone 449-0405
• Amenities: Restaurant, Parking, Refrigerator

More From Forbes

7 must-try japanese wellness experiences.

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From cycling tours to sand bathing, Japan's reverence for nature and wellbeing lends itself to ... [+] one-of-a-kind wellness experiences.

In Japan, it’s not hard to find locals bathing in a public onsen and immersing themselves in the forest—wellness is woven into the fabric of everyday life. With nature considered divine in the Japanese indigenous religions of Buddhism and Shintoism, wellness in Japan is built around the prevalence of volcanoes, forests and hot spring pools. While you might see ‘forest bathing’ offered in the West, in Japan, it is more than a new-age wellness treatment, and considered a form of preventative healthcare. Likewise, ‘sand bathing’ is not a light-hearted children’s beach activity, but instead a therapeutic treatment whose benefits have been espoused for over 300 years.

Sand bathing at Ibusuki Hakusuikan, Japan.

Whether you’re seeking a healing spa treatment or immersion in nature, you’ll want to try these six experiences the next time you’re in Japan.

Onsen Bathing

The Japanese regularly frequent communal onsens to experience the benefits of the mineral-rich hot ... [+] spring water.

While onsen bathing has risen in recent years to become arguably the country’s most popular wellness treatment, the Japanese have revered the practice since the sixth-century , when the first references to bathing appeared in texts. In the Buddhist and Shinto tradition, water is considered a means of purifying oneself and the steam from a bath is believed to improve one’s health. Subsequently, private baths were a coveted possession built by Japanese noblemen in the Kamakura period (1185-1333) that eventually became accessible to all in the form of sento (communal bathhouses). While the prevalence of onsen baths has declined since its peak in the 1960s (Tokyo had an estimated 2087 at that time), you can still find them all over the country as locals regularly frequent them to experience the benefits of the mineral-rich hot spring water.

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Try It: The Many hotels in Japan have their own onsen facilities but there are also onsen towns that are built around their hot spring pools. You’ll find the most opportunities to onsen in Oita, on the eastern side of Kyushu Island, where there are over 5000 hot springs .

Cycling Tour in Kyushu

Cycling tours offered by operators like Responsible Travel provide visitors the chance to connect ... [+] with nature while sightseeing.

With nature held in such high regard in Japan, what better way to immerse yourself in local culture than to explore Japan’s diverse landscapes on a cycling tour. Whether you’re eager to witness the cherry blossoms in full bloom, traverse Sakurajima Volcano or bath in the hot springs, the southern island of Kyushu offers a cycling course for everyone. Customized for every level of experience—from the casual biking enthusiast to the seasoned cyclist—curated itineraries offer a blend of scenic views, historical shrines, hot springs, authentic local encounters and impressive landscapes—from volcanos to mountains to ancient forests. Tours range from five days to 12 days, and include a cycling guide, overnight accommodations, meals from local restaurants, a support car with an accompanying driver and insurance.

Try It: Discover Kyushu has partnered with Responsible Travel to offer 10 different cycling tours, each with a different focus. The ‘ Off The Beaten Track Course ,’ for example, involves riding along the picturesque coastline on the west side of Kyushu, while the ‘ Cherry Blossom Course ’ takes you to some of the best spots to see the cherry blossoms in Yamaguchi Prefecture.

Sand Bathing

Sand bathing is believed to deliver three to four times the benefits of bathing in an onsen.

The therapeutic benefits of Japan’s volcanic activity extends beyond hot spring pools to the earth itself, with the act of sand bathing being considered an effective treatment for an estimated 300 years. What makes the sand unique is that its heated by the steam of hot spring water that flows beneath it. The weight of the mineral-rich sand on the body is believed to increase the volume of blood pumped out of the heart, improving circulation and stimulating waste secretion. The improvement of 11 body indicators studied by professor Tanaka, Faculty of Medicine, at Kagoshima University has even led to the claim that the beneficial effects of sand bathing are 3 to 4 times those of bathing in a hot spring. While perhaps not the treatment for anyone whose claustrophobic, the sensation feels similar to lying under a warm, weighted blanket.

Try It: Sand bathing is unique to Ibusuki on the southern island of Kyushu. Ibusuki Hakusuikan offers sand bathing in their traditional Yagura-style spa, which also features several indoor and outdoor hot spring pools for bathing afterward.

Lymphatic Drainage Massage

Lymphatic drainage massages are popular in Japan for reducing bloating, swelling and inflammation.

With massage known to improve circulation and stimulate detoxification, one targeted to the lymphatic system—the network of organs, vessels and tissues that move and drain a fluid called lymph from other parts of your body into your bloodstream—takes these benefits a step further. Similar lymphatic drainage techniques have been gaining popularity in Western facial treatments to reduce puffiness in the face, but this treatment has a similar effect on the body, reducing bloating, swelling and inflammation. Beyond the cosmetic benefits of making skin glow, a lymphatic drainage massage can help treat health conditions like rheumatoid arthritis , chronic venous insufficiency, fibromyalgia and lipedema. Either way, the use of gentle, repetitive strokes is sure to leave you feeling relaxed.

Try It: Spas across Japan offer lymphatic drainage treatments. The Sheraton Kagoshima specializes in this style of massage with several lymph treatments to choose from.

Okyu (known as ‘moxibustion’) is a Traditional Chinese Medicine therapy that involves the burning of ... [+] dried mugwort on acupressure points.

Okyu (known as ‘ moxibustion ’) is a Traditional Chinese Medicine therapy that involves the burning of dried mugwort, in the form of small cigar-shaped sticks, on the skin. Typically applied in conjunction with acupuncture, the treatment has been used for centuries in other Asian countries such as China, Korea and Vietnam, but remains a popular spa treatment in Japan today. By creating inflammation to targeted areas, okyu is believed to encourage healing by increasing blood circulation and encouraging the production of white blood cells. It’s even used as an adjunctive treatment for tuberculosis in developing countries.

Try It: Okyu is not typically offered at hotels as practitioners need a license to perform the treatment. The service is more often found at acupuncture clinics.

Forest Bathing

In Japan, forest bathing is believed to improve sleep, mood, ability to focus and relieve stress and ... [+] muscle tension.

The Japanese practice of ‘ shinrin-yoku ,’ or forest bathing, is the simple act of immersing oneself in the forest without distractions (like your phone). While the practice has entered the wellness mainstream in the West, it’s taken very seriously in Japan, as it began as a medicinal practice in the 1980s in response to rising depression and poor health due to urbanization. Reported to improve sleep, mood, ability to focus, and relieve stress and muscle tension, forest bathing is considered so effective it’s considered a of preventative healthcare in Japan. In our hyper-connected age, arguably its greatest appeal is that it provides a chance to disconnect from technology. Instead, one engages in a sort-of walking meditation, noticing and engaging with all the intricate elements of the forest—from listening to the birds to touching the bark of trees.

Try It: The best part about forest bathing is its accessibility, all you need is a forest, of which there are plenty in Japan. But if you feel you’re likely to grab for the phone or need some structured guidance, there are centers that offer forest bathing experiences all over the country.

In a Japanese head spa treatment, the hair is washed and conditioned and the head is massaged, ... [+] followed by a hair mask.

While Japanese head spas have been trending lately, the practice can be traced back to ancient Ayurvedic traditions that considered scalp health an integral part of overall well-being. As the name implies, a head spa treatment involves the head being washed, conditioned and massaged, followed by a hair mask. Most head spa treatments start with a consultation in which the client communicates the unique conditions of their hair and scalp so the treatment can be customized to their needs. The conditioning and masking exfoliates the scalp and nourishes the hair follicles while the massage portion of the treatment relieves tension and increases blood flow to the scalp, which can help stimulate hair growth.

Try It: Head spas are popular all over Japan but if a plane ticket is not in your budget, you can now find Japanese head spas in major American cities thanks to the treatment gaining popularity in the West. Headspa EN in Los Angeles analyzes the scalp with a microscope and treats inflammatory conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. NAGI in New York City also offers microscopic scalp counselling, as well as anti-aging treatments to remove excess buildup.

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