best time to visit rome for weather

Best Time to Visit Rome: Our Month-by-Month Guide (2024)

I’m often asked when is the best time to visit Rome and even though I think spring is a fantastic season to travel to the Italian capital, it has pros and cons.

Depending on travelers’ interests, every month and every season in Rome has something different to offer. In this detailed guide, I write a summary of what to expect when visiting Rome each month of the year so that you can make a more informed decision about when to travel.

Whatever your interests and travel needs are, in this article you will find out when is the best time to travel to Rome for shopping, sightseeing, taking day trips or long walks, and also when to expect crowds and higher prices.

After reading this handy month-by-month guide, you will be ready to book your flight and plan your trip!

Table of Contents

Best time to go to Rome – A monthly planner

Rome in january for shopping deals.

The first week of January, the schools are still closed for the Christmas holidays and on the 6th, in Italy, we celebrate the Epiphany with the old “Befana” lady who arrives on her broom to bring gifts to children. In Rome, the Befana is celebrated in big style in Piazza Navona .

In the remaining three weeks of January, Rome is pretty quiet tourist-wise but the shops in the city center usually become crowded because on January 7th, the biggest winter sales start. Shops will be selling away the leftovers of their winter collection with discounts that start at 30% off and towards the end can reach even 70% off.

Together with February, January is one of the coldest months of Rome’s winter , and being quiet, after the end of the holidays, hotel rates usually go down.

Check out my guide to spending January in Rome

Rome in February for cheaper prices

Apart from the Carnival days , which go between Fat Thursday and Mardi Gras, February is a generally quiet month in Rome tourist-wise. This means that you will find more hotel options , better prices, and shorter queues.

If you are visiting famous Rome landmarks such as the Colosseum and the Vatican Museums , however, I would still suggest booking your tickets ahead.

February is also one of the coldest months of the year so make sure you pack winter clothes and are prepared for some rain and windy days.

Check out my guide to February in Rome

Rome in March for crowd-less landmarks

March is when spring starts but don’t expect very warm weather. Or better, expect a quite unpredictable climate with sunny days quickly turning into rainy evenings. This is why you should pack a bit of spring and winter clothes so that you are not caught unprepared. Layering is your best bet.

Tourist-wise, March is not too busy even though there are more visitors than in the previous months. I would still suggest planning your trip ahead if you want to visit some major Rome landmarks .

Check out my guide to March in Rome

Rome in April to celebrate its birthday

April is a fantastic time to travel to Rome. First of all, the weather starts becoming warmer and cozier, not too cold anymore but not too hot yet. Walking around Rome’s streets and parks such as Villa Borghese and Villa Torlonia is very pleasant.

This is also the month of Rome’s birthday (Natale di Roma), so there will be celebrations around the Circus Maximus and the city center.

April is usually the month we celebrate Easter in Italy and, obviously, also Rome will have its ceremonies and holidays. This is a great time of the year to take day trips and stay out in nature and especially on Easter Monday, you will see the locals flocking in the parks in and around the city.

Check out my guide to April in Rome

Rome in May, one of the best months to visit Rome

May is probably the best time to visit Rome for its perfect weather. Not unstable like in March and sometimes April, May offers a mild climate and pleasant temperatures to stay outdoors. Restaurants will have their tables outside and you can enjoy your meals al fresco.

In May, there is only one holiday and it’s on the 1st, Labour Day. Every year on this day, there is a big, free concert with many Italian and international artists. Usually held in Piazza San Giovanni, this year 2024 it will be in the Circus Maximus. It starts in the afternoon and goes on until the night but if you want to attend, I suggest you show up quite early to secure a spot because there will be thousands of people.

Check out my guide to May in Rome

Rome in June for great weather

Rome in June is very pleasant, even though the heat is starting. Hotter than May but less than July, in June you can still enjoy some walks, the parks, and open-air archaeological sites such as the Roman Forum, the Palatine Hill, and the Trajan’s Markets .

The day of notice in June in Rome is the 29th because it’s the day of the patron saints Peter and Paul and schools and offices will be closed. Restaurants and shops won’t be, though.

Check out my guide to Rome in June

Rome in July for some beach time

Let’s face it, July in Rome is very hot and somewhat humid. Walking in the city center is pleasant only early morning and at night, in the middle of the day, it’s unbearable.

This is why if you are visiting Rome in summer, I would suggest you pack a bikini and consider some beach time to give yourself a break from the city heat. There are many beaches near Rome and easy to reach by train such as Ostia Lido or by car if you feel confident driving in the city .

If you are in the city and the heat becomes unbearable, what’s a better way to escape the sun than visiting one of the many beautiful Rome museums ? In summer, the local municipality organizes entertainment along the river so that in the evening you can enjoy stands, live shows, and restaurants. The banks of the river are also fresher than the streets.

Rome in August

Similarly to July, also in August Rome is hot. After the 15th, the weather starts being less muggy but not always, and definitely not fresh either. There will still be the stands in the banks of the river for a nice night out.

The 15th of August is a holiday in Italy and many places will be closed. This, however, is not as radical as it was when I first moved to Rome in the 1990s. Back then, most of August, shops and restaurants would really shut down, while now, they remain open and only some will close for a week or so.

Check out my guide to Rome in August

Rome in September

Similarly to June, also September is a nice month to travel to Rome. Even though it’s not as hot as in July and August, you can expect pretty warm temperatures. For the first three weeks, it’s still summer and fall starts on the 21st. While it’s generally hot, sometimes, you can find some light rain that in September never lasts too long and just serves to refresh the air.

Around mid-September, schools in Rome reopen after the summer holidays and the city traffic is back to its normal craziness. The city center will still have some crowds but fewer than in spring and summer. The weather is very nice and walking around the city is pleasant, this is why it’s still a busy tourist season.

Check out my guide to September in Rome

Rome in October

October is the best time to visit Rome weather-wise because the big heat is over and it’s not as crowded as in May. The main monuments will still be quite packed, though, so booking in advance will save you plenty of time.

This is a fantastic month to walk around and explore Rome’s piazzas and streets, enjoy an al fresco meal or drink in a rooftop bar or restaurant , and

Check out my guide to October in Rome

Rome in November for romantic lights and colors

In November, fall is at full speed and the colors and atmosphere around Rome are very romantic. This is a perfect time for scenic walks along the Tiber, taking beautiful pictures, and exploring the city on foot without sweating since the summer heat is a far memory.

Check out my guide to November in Rome

Rome in December for the Christmas spirit

December is a magical time to visit Italy and Christmas in Rome is wonderful. You will be experiencing the Yule spirit the whole month with beautiful street decorations , adorned trees, nativity scenes in every church, and themed shop windows. If you are into Christmas festive spirit, then December is the best time to visit Rome for you.

Check out my guide to Rome in December

The best time to visit Rome for fewer crowds

Winter is the season when you will see fewer crowds in Rome, especially from January through mid-March. Towards the end of March and the beginning of spring is when the tourist season starts and even though there won’t be the crowds of May and summer, you will start seeing longer lines at the entrance of the landmarks.

The best time to go to Rome for the weather

Weather-wise, my favorite time to visit Rome is spring and fall. That’s right, also fall. I know that fall can reserve some showers and overcast skies, but overall, the light is beautiful and the orange, red, yellow, and brown hues of the falling leaves offer fantastic photo opportunities.

Spring gives the opposite colors, pastel and bright, but especially at the beginning of the season in March, don’t expect the weather to be very warm, and be prepared for some unexpected showers.

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The best time to visit Rome: month by month guide

What is the best time to visit Rome? Find out what to expect in each season and get ready for your trip to the Eternal City with our month by month travel guide to Rome.

Rome is wonderful all year round but your experience of the city is going to be very different if you visit in winter, summer or the so-called ‘shoulder seasons’.

Rome in winter is cold yet charming, in spring and autumn sparkly and dynamic and Rome in summer is hot and lazy and so the best time to visit depends very much on what you are hoping to do while in the city.

In general, the best times to visit Rome are the spring and autumn.

At this time the temperature in Rome is warm enough for you to enjoy a drink in a beautiful piazza but not yet so hot to interfere with sightseeing.

You can find here >>> my complete guide to Rome in spring and my complete guide to visiting Rome in the fall .

The worst time of all is maybe surprisingly the summer and especially in late July and August.

Summer is the time when locals leave the city and tourists arrive, meaning you have large areas of the city completely empty yet very long lines at all Rome main attractions!

In this article, I am going to share insider notes on what to expect in Rome at different times of the year.

I hope it is going to help you decide on the best time of the year to visit Rome for the type of experience you want.

Seasons and average temperatures in Rome

Rome has 4 seasons (the temperature range comes from Holiday Weather.com :

Winter (21 Dec- 20 March) has temperatures between 3/14C – 37/57F and overall is a cold time, a time that calls for jackets, scarves and umbrella. You can get an idea of what to expect with our winter packing list for Rome

Spring (21 March – 20 June) has temperatures between 6/19C – 42 – 66F/87F and is a pleasant yet often wet time. light jackets, closed shoes and umbrellas are a must. Our packing list for Rome in spring is here

Summer (21 June – 20 Sept) has temperatures between 17/31C – 62/88F which means Rome in summer is hot and sticky! Find our packing list for summer in Rome here

Autumn/Fall (20 Sept – 20 Dec) has temperatures between 7/27C – 44/80F and tends to be dry and sunny You can find our packing list for autumn in Rome here

All seasons have advantages and disadvantages and this means there no best season to go to Rome but rather, a spectrum of good times to visit the city!

The best time to go to Rome at a glance

The best times to visit Rome for sightseeing are the spring and the autumn : at this time, the temperatures are mild and while you may expect the occasional rainy day, you usually have sunny days and bright sky, perfect for photo lovers!

The best time to visit Rome for museums and food is the winter : winter in Rome is chillier than the temperatures on thermometers may lead you to believe and indoor spaces and Rome’s traditional earthy meals are your friends. Winter is also a great time for shopping since it is when the sales start.

The best time for nightlife is the summer : Rome in summer is a hot wasteland during the day but a wonderful dynamic place in the evening when outdoor festivals, concerts and events take over its many parks and public places.

The best time to visit Rome: month by month

A handy guide to the best time to visit Rome Italy, with month by month guides to Rome with weather, recommended things to do and packing tips.

The best time to visit Rome depends on the type of experience you are hoping for and your interests.

Visiting Rome in the winter months is perfect to indulge in Rome’s earthy food, visit Rome’s museums and shopping (January is the months of sales in Rome)

A trip to Rome in the spring is fantastic for sightseeing, enjoying Rome parks and gardens and for day trips.

You just need to be prepared for rain as spring can bring rian showers to Rome!

Rome in summer is hot but is fantastic if you enjoy evenings out.

Visiting Rome in the autumns is simply the best! Learn why in the guides below!

January – best month to visit Rome for shopping

All you need to know to plan a trip to Rome in January: weather, best things to do, festivities, packing list and more.

Find what makes January in Rome special and why this is the best time to visit Rome if you want to escape the crowds (and go shopping!)

Click here for our guide to Rome in January

February – best time to visit Rome for romantic atmospheres

Rome is a hugely romantic place and February is a fantastic month if you are thinking of visiting Rome as a couple or even come to the city to propose!

Even if romance is not what you are after, Rome in February is great for sightseeing and museum going,thanks to the mild weather and the start of spring.

Click here for our guide to Rome in February

March – a fantastic time for sightseeing in Rome

Click here for our guide to Rome in March

A complete guide to March in Rome: from weather to the best attractions, you will discover why we think March is one of the best months for visiting the Eternal City.

April – the best time to visit Rome for sightseeing and celebrate the birth of the city

Beautiful weather with occasional showers, bright days, mild temperatures make April a lovely month to Visit Rome albeit a rather busy one for tourism.

In this month guide, we share the best things to do in Rome in April and how to celebrate Rome’s birthday , which falls in this month!

Click here for our guide to Rome in April

May – the very best time to visit Rome

Click here for our guide to Rome in May

I got married in Rome in May so I guess it comes as no surprise that I recommend it as one of the best months to Visit Rome!

Before the summer heat starts, May offers a fantastic sightseeing experience.

June – fantastic time for sightseeing and outdoor dining in Rome

Click here for our guide to Rome in June

June is the beginning of summer and one of the best seasons to Visit Rome for sightseeing and outdoor dining

July – best time to relax in Rome’s outdoor pools

Click here for our guide to Rome in July

As summer starts in Rome and the heat starts getting intense, you need all the tips you can get to enjoy the Eternal City without melting in the sun.

While not the best time to visit Rome, with our tips about pools and things to do in Rome at night you can be sure you’ll make the very best of your time in Rome.

August – only a good time to Visit Rome if you don’t mind very hot climates

August is a tricky month for visiting Rome.

The city is hot at this time and Italian holidays may impact on your experience with closures and delays.

Click here for our guide to Rome in August

September – one of the best months to Visit Rome

September is one of the best months for visiting Rome.

The start of the month is still summer while temperatures start to gently drop as the end of the month gets closer.

This is one of the best times of the year to be in Rome for sightseeing.

Click here for our guide to Rome in September

October – one of the best times to Visit Rome

October is probably the best month of all to visit Rome.

Bright days, mild temperatures and harvest season mean Rome offers the very best in terms of sightseeing opportunities and food experience.

Click here for our guide to Rome in October

November – great time to Visit Rome for food lovers

Click here for our guide to Rome in November

November is the start of winter in Rome but a surprisingly good time to visit Rome. It is perfect for sightseeing and the fall harvest season means this is the best time to visit Rome for foodies .

December – best time to Visit Rome for festive feel

Click here for our guide to Rome in December

December is cold in Rome but it also brings lovely bright days.

This is among the best times to Visit Rome for sightseeing and for festive atmospheres (and shopping!)

Bonus! Click here for our guide to Rome at Christmas

Christmas in Rome starts on the 8th of December and lasts until the 6th of January. This is perfect time to visit if you don’t mind crowds and want to enjoy Rome’s beautiful decorations, museums and Christmas food!

I hope you found this overview useful and it helped you find information about the month you are considering for your trip to Rome. Safe travels!

Updated September 2021

My name is Marta, I am a travel-loving mama born and bred in that messy, wonderful, infuriating, awe-inspiring unbelievably beautiful city that is Rome. A classics graduate and professional travel blogger, on this site I share my insider tips to help you plan your dream trip to Rome, Italy.

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Best Times To Visit Rome

The best time to visit Rome is from October to April when most of the tourist crowds have dissipated and room rates are lower. Although you'll need a warm coat, weather this time of year hardly ever dips below freezing. For warmer weather – without throngs of tourists and the sweltering humidity – come in May or September. High average temperatures flit between the mid-70s and the lower 80s.

Weather in Rome

Data sourced from the National Climatic Data Center

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Popular Times to Visit Rome

Tourism volume is estimated based on in-market destination search query interest from Google and on travel.usnews.com in 2015-2016. Hotel prices are sourced from a sample of U.S. News Best Hotels rates through 2015-2016.

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When is the best time to go to Rome?

Jun 21, 2023 • 6 min read

Plan the perfect time for your trip to Rome with this seasonal guide © Sol de Zuasnabar Brebbia / Getty Images

Experiencing the best of Rome  isn’t just a question of what to see or who to travel with, but when to plan your trip.

The great thing is that Rome is always open for business, so you could come any time of the year and you’ll find a city full of warmth and activity. Time it just right, and you could also avoid the endless queues and frustrations.

From crowds to climate, here's what to expect through the year in Rome.

Spring and fall are magical times to visit Rome 

When in doubt, aim for the shoulder seasons. Italy tends to awaken from its winter slumber for the Easter holidays, and while it isn’t the beginning of the tourist season yet it is the time when Italians begin to take long weekends to enjoy the country. As such, it’s also one of the best times to catch great deals on flights and accommodation.

Visiting Rome in the spring means taking part in those first giant bursts of life that creep into the city, from flowers and trees blooming to the first sunny days with overflowing terraces where time stops mattering. You might well run the risk of hitting a rainy day here and there but once the clouds part and life resumes, the sun tends to shine even brighter. 

Post summer is so famously celebrated in Rome that there is a specific, ancient term for it: Ottobrata Romana (“Roman October”). Dating back to the traditional harvest period, early fall was the time when Romans would leave the city to imbibe in freshly crushed grapes in the gentle sunshine and crisp air that accompanied the end of summer heat. These days, Romans still rejoice but do it more in the form of long walks through the city and extended aperitivi sessions that soak up every ray of crisp sunshine. If you’re looking for a time to enjoy Rome the way it should be, late spring and early fall are it.

Summertime in Rome is hot and busy

There’s no bad time to visit Rome, per se, but the city is notoriously crowded in the summer and, if you visit during those sultry months of June to September, your experience will inevitably be colored by it. And to be fair, it’s not only foreign tourists that are doing the crowding: scores of students march on the capital in their organized school trips, swarming the most famous sites in the way that only disinterested teenagers can do (a universal condition). Additionally, there are concerts and festivals and all manner of delightful (and enormous) gatherings around the city, many of which are scheduled during the summer months. This can bring 50,000 people or more to a central location like the Circo Massimo or Terme di Caracalla , which means even more buses and crowds on top of the buses and crowds that are already there.

Plus, it’s hot. Let me repeat myself to just emphasize how hot it is: it’s so hot. It's blindingly and oppressively warm from noon until about 6pm in Rome in the summer. Consequently, every human who has to not only be outside but also function in some way as part of society is going to be perilously short on patience, from the taxi driver to the tour guide to the gelato shop owner who would really like to be anywhere else out of the heat. As you inch closer to the sacred Ferragosto holidays on August 15, Italians will be ever more anxious to get out of town and escape the cauldron. If you want your interactions to be more than transactions when you come to Italy, it helps to keep this in mind. Moreover, prices on just about everything tend to increase with the temperature so be prepared to pay a premium if you choose a summer stint in Rome.

But, want to see a magic trick? All you need to do is go about three or four streets away from most of the major tourist attractions in Rome, and *poof*, crowds disappear. This is the great thing about many of the most popular places in Italy, for those of us willing to dig a little deeper: massive crowds tend to cluster around the most popular sites, and many of those are in the tightest corners. The Trevi Fountain is in a little piazza and to get there you need to take a route through narrow streets; the Pantheon predates pretty much all of the real estate around it, so it is unsurprisingly a tight squeeze. And while the Colosseum may have been built for lions and gladiators, it’s no match for tour buses and Instagram. So if you do find yourself in the city during those summer months, know that there are many options for less hectic travel, and tons of quieter  neighborhoods all around Rome that are well worth a visit.

Avoid crowds by heading to Rome in January or February

No matter what time of year you visit, you'll never have Rome all to yourself. There will always be traffic jams and some giant delegation in town that clogs the streets with dignitaries and their entourages. You’ll always have rush hour on the metro or bus , and bustling throngs in and out of the major train stations. Life is happening all the time in Rome, but if you’re here during the post-Christmas holidays, you’ll find a more muted city where your budget stretches significantly further than other times of the year. January and February are ideal times for museum lovers to wander without lines and for foodies to make every reservation they’d never get otherwise. 

No matter the time of year, bring a scarf 

The weather is not a subject for small talk in Italy as it is in many other places. People talk about it with a reverence reserved for gods, and if you spend any amount of time interacting with Italians they will inevitably have some advice for you pertaining to it. The weather in Rome is by and large very pleasant: it's a Mediterranean climate with sunny days and cooler nights that rarely get below freezing, and rainy periods that can hit from November to March or April. The summer is hot during the day but tends to cool down a bit at night, although like any city it will still tend towards the stuffy and humid. 

However, and if there is one thing that any of us should learn about Italy, it is this: wear a scarf. Italians have been locked in an eternal battle against the colpa di aria , crudely translated to a "stiff breeze". It could strike at any time, be it the crisp mornings in January (wear a scarf) or the overly air-conditioned restaurant in mid-August (wear a scarf). It may hit in the middle of an Easter walk through St Peter’s Square (wear a scarf) or in an evening stroll through Ostiense (wear a scarf). The answer to very nearly every question pertaining to the weather in Italy is wear a scarf or at the very least, have a scarf handy. It may seem silly at first but I promise that once you get used to it, you’ll wonder how you ever did otherwise. And hey, in the worst case scenario, you’ll look pretty good on your Roman holiday . 

This article was first published March 2021 and updated June 2023

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The Best Time to Visit Rome

TripSavvy / Theresa Chiechi

The Eternal City is a glorious place to visit all year round. There's really no "bad" time to visit Rome, but keep in mind that July and August can be hot and humid, and December through March are on the chilly side. Most would agree that the best time to visit Rome is September to November and April to May when the crowds are fewer, days are bright and sunny, and evenings are crisp and cool—usually only requiring a light jacket.

But no matter what time of the year you decide to travel to Rome, before you make your vacation plans it's a good idea to consider a number of factors, including crowds, weather , special events, and budget.

The Weather in Rome

Rome has a Mediterranean climate with cool, wet winters and hot, humid summers. Temperatures in July and August can easily exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 degrees Celsius), with humidity to match. The rest of the year's climate is pleasant, with low temperatures hovering around 40 degrees Fahrenheit (4 degrees Celsius). December, January, and February are the coldest months of the year, though the mercury rarely dips below 30 degrees Fahrenheit (-1 degree Celsius). Snowfall is not unheard of, although it rarely accumulates. October and November are Rome's rainiest months.

Peak Season in Rome

June, July, and August see the heaviest tourist traffic in Rome because many people take their holidays in the summer during the school break. If you decide to visit during the high season, be prepared for large crowds and long waits in lines at popular attractions. Rain is possible, but unlikely, making summer the ideal for sightseeing, dining at outdoor cafés, and eating gelato , which is why so many travelers plan their trips during this time.

Spring and fall are also popular seasons for travelers. March weather is slightly more variable (and chillier) than April when the city begins to warm up. Holy Week (Easter Week, which depending on the lunar calendar is between March and April) is an exceptionally busy time in Rome, particularly as you get closer to Vatican City. Meanwhile, the light is never as golden and luminous as it is in October and November. Keep in mind that these are some of the wettest months, but fall can be a great time to take advantage of smaller crowds and discounted room rates.

Not to be counted out, winter is actually a really good time to visit, especially for those who want to save money on lodging, and see tourist attractions and sites in the historic center without the long lines and crushing crowds. December through February sees relatively mild weather, allowing you to slow down and take in everyday Roman life, but be sure to pack a heavy jacket, a hat, a cozy scarf, and warm gloves. Also, for winter visitors, be warned that some shops may close early and some sites may have adjusted hours; be sure to research in advance.

In January temperatures dip, but sunny days are also likely. Considered Rome's low season, there are still quite a lot of things to do since The Eternal City never closes.

Events to check out:

• The biggest New Year's Eve celebration is in Piazza del Popolo, capping off the year with music, dancing, and a sparkling fireworks display.
• The Epiphany on January 6 marks the 12th day of Christmas .
• Also on January 6, a good witch, La Befana , brings candy to kids and a morning procession of medieval costumed people takes place at the Vatican.
• January 17 is Saint Anthony's Day, celebrating the patron saint of butchers, domestic animals, basket makers, and gravediggers.

Not unlike January, February in Rome is cold but almost devoid of tourists, which means you'll have free rein to enjoy the capital at a leisurely pace.

• Rome's Carnevale, the celebration of the start of Lent, is not as famous as Venice's but it's fun all the same.

Spring can be a busy time in Rome because thousands of Christians flock to Rome during Easter Week (falling sometime in March or April) to visit St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums . Many hotels charge the highest price during this period.

• International Women's Day or Festa Della Donna is celebrated on March 8.
• Ash Wednesday marks the beginning of Lent, with a Papal Audience that morning. Get tickets online at The Holy See's website .

When Holy Week falls in April, festivities culminate with Easter ( Pasqua ) mass in Saint Peter's Square, filling to capacity with an average of 100,000 attendees.

• Good Friday festivities begin with a 5 p.m. mass in Saint Peter's Basilica, followed by the Via Crucis, a torch-lit procession.
• Easter Sunday mass is held at St. Peter's Square around 10 a.m. The Pope addresses the crowd at noon.
• On Easter Monday ( Pasquetta ), the Pope holds a mass on Saint Peter's Square at noon.
• The Rome Marathon is held in April each year.

In the days following Holy Week, there's a bump in tourism, so be sure to make your airline and hotel bookings early.

• May 1 or Primo Maggio is a national holiday marking Labor Day—the celebration of the worker.
• Swearing in of the new Swiss Guard happens at the Vatican on May 6.
• In early to mid-May, Rome hosts the Internazionali BNL d'Italia (Italian Open/Rome Masters) at the Stadio Olimpico tennis center.

In June, you'll see a distinct rise in the number of tourists with young children, so be sure to book reservations to the most family-friendly sites ahead of time.

• Festa della Repubblica (Republic Day) is observed on June 2, commemorating the day in 1946 when Italy became a Republic.
• The Festa di San Giovanni is an important festival with a celebration of dancing, music, and food.

Historically the hottest month of the year, temps can reach near 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius) and it can be quite muggy. Beat the heat inside churches and museums during the day, strolling along the streets at night, when Rome is at its most vibrant.

• Lungo Il Tevere Roma is a hip and happening event featuring in which temporary pop-up bars, restaurants, food stands, and music venues line themselves along the banks of the Tiber River.

August can be as hot as July with temperatures soaring under the intense Roman sun. However, since this is the time many Romans like to head to the seashore, the city can be surprisingly quiet.

• Isola del Cinema offers a summer film series on Tiberina Island, in the middle of the Tiber River.
• Ferragosto (the Assumption of Mary) lands on August 15. The day is observed in religion, as well as a time for BBQs and the realization that summer in Italy will soon come to an end.

As kids go back to school, crowds start to thin out in September, and weather becomes a wee bit more pleasant. Days will still be warm, but you'll feel autumn temperatures starting to creep in with cool evenings.

• The Sagra dell'Uva (Festival of the Grape) is a harvest event held early in the month at the Basilica of Constantine in the Forum.
• The start of the all-important soccer ( calcio ) season! Forza Italia !

Fall colors and cooler temps abound, and so do arts, crafts, and antique fairs.

• Feast of St. Francis of Assisi falls on October 4.
• The Rome Film Festival usually takes place at the end of the month at the Auditorium Parco della Musica , and some pop-up events throughout the city.

Winter is just around the corner, but blue skies and warm afternoons linger.

• All Saints Day on November 1 is a bank holiday to celebrate the Catholic saints.
• Feast of Saint Cecilia at Santa Cecilia Church in Trastevere is on November 22.
• Rome Jazz Festival in late October.

As you might imagine, Christmas in Rome is magical, with elaborate nativity scenes everywhere and brightly colored lights strung throughout the streets of the historic center.

• During Hanukkah, go to Piazza Barberini to witness the lighting of a giant menorah.
• Browse the Annual Christmas market in Piazza Navona .
• Christmas Eve at the Vatican is where the traditional unveiling of the Baby Jesus occurs at the life-size nativity.
• Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve is a special Roman tradition.

The best time to visit Rome is during the shoulder seasons, either in between September and November or April and May, The weather is usually more comfortable and crowds are smaller.

July and August both tend to be very hot and humid months, with the hottest temperatures peaking in mid-August.

October and November tend to be the rainiest months with a yearly average of 3.7 inches of precipitation in November. July is usually the driest month.

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Best Time to Visit Rome: Month-by-Month Guide

One of the most beautiful cities in the world, Rome is a must-visit for many with astounding monuments and ancient ruins lying around almost every corner. Each year, untold millions pour into Italy’s capital to see the Colosseum, Vatican Museums and much, much more.

While winters in the ‘Eternal City’ are quite mild, the vast majority of visitors arrive between April and October. Their sunny, warm days are great for sightseeing but expect to pay more for accommodation and queue for ages at many of its main attractions.

To help you make the most of your time in Rome , let’s take a look month-by-month at what the city is like in terms of its climate, crowds and cultural events.

What’s the Weather Like in Rome?

Set along the Tiber River in the Lazio region of central Italy , the large metropolis has a lovely Mediterranean climate. Its summers are increasingly hot and humid while winters are mild but wet and get chilly at night.

July and August are the hottest months of the year when temperatures average 30°C (86°F) and the sun is scorching. As the weather is cooler but there are still lots of clear blue skies, many prefer visiting in the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn.

In winter, temperatures drop to 12 or 13°C (53 to 55°F) with the skies being more overcast. It also rains at least a bit for 14 or 15 days on average from November through January.

Best months to visit Rome

As people have holidays, the sun is shining and the weather is warmest, the summer months are some of the most popular to visit Rome. While the huge crowds and high temperatures can get a bit much, there is an infectious energy about the city.

May, September and October also see large numbers of visitors milling about its monuments and museums. Prices are still expensive though averages of 22 to 27°C (71 to 80°F) are more enjoyable for strolling about the center.

Outside of this very busy period, accommodation and flights are generally more affordable except from around Easter and Christmas. If you don’t mind the cooler weather, this can be a great time to live in La Dolce Vita without having to jostle for space and queue all the time.

Rome in January

Once the Christmas holidays and New Year’s Eve celebrations are over, January is very quiet in Rome. As well as being the least popular month to visit, it is also the coldest with half its days being overcast and the others partly sunny. On the very rare occasions that it snows, the Colosseum looks absolutely magical all covered in white.

After the Feast of the Epiphany comes around on the 6th, all its decorations are taken down and the Christmas market at Piazza Navona finally closes up. Prices drop as the kids go back to school and most people are put off by the weather. As there are very few crowds around, you can enjoy places like St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel in peace and quiet.

Rome in February

As the weather remains roughly the same in February, there is not much change in terms of tourist numbers. Hotel prices are greatly reduced and airfares are much more affordable than in Easter or summer. If you’re looking to live like a local, it’s not a bad time to visit and experience Rome before it gets overwhelmed later in the year.

During February, you can expect a mix of both sunny and grey days with it being a bit drier than the winter months. Other than seeing the sights and wandering about scenic streets and squares, you can take part in fun carnival festivities. Numerous concerts and parties take place with colourful floats, dancers and musicians all parading along Via del Corso.

Rome in March

With average temperatures rising to 16°C (61°F), tourists slowly start to return to Rome. As it is still the off-season though, hotels are cheaper and there are no crowds at its attractions and museums. To welcome the spring, loads of food fairs, concerts and sports events are held all around the city for its Festa di Primavera.

While its flowers and trees are beginning to blossom, the days are still a bit damp and chilly so you’ll want to layer up. The capital starts to feel livelier again as people spend more time outside. Things really pick up around the middle of March as Rome readies itself for both the Holy Week and Easter.

Rome in April

April is arguably the best month of the year to visit as averages of 18°C (64°F) are ideal for sightseeing but the city is not yet too crowded. The days are also slightly longer and sunnier with spring and all the blossoming flowers having arrived. This is a wonderful time to walk about the pretty parks or the Villa Borghese gardens.

Throughout Easter and Holy Week, the Vatican City is very busy as pilgrims attend the papal masses at St. Peter’s Basilica. While you can try plenty of traditional treats, some shops and restaurants shut around this time. Although prices are higher, April is the last ‘quiet’ month until November so it’s worth taking trips to Tivoli or Castelli Romani before they’re overrun.

Rome in May

Very warm and sunny with bright blue skies, May is even better weatherwise than April. The crowds do start to get a bit much though with queues forming outside of its main attractions and most popular museums. Prices for hotels and flights are also more expensive but not as bad as in summer.

With 9 hours of sunshine a day, you have loads of time to visit iconic sites such as the Trevi Fountain and Spanish Steps. Averages of 23°C (73°F) are also lovely for al fresco dining and aperitivi. You’ll want to take a jacket though for later in the evening. Apart from Labour Day when many things are closed, there are still exhibitions and events to attend for the Festa di Primavera. You can also watch top tennis players at the Italian Open.

Rome in June

June is the start of the peak season in Rome when the hotels, restaurants and tourist sights are absolutely rammed. Very dry and sunny, its long days are ideal for ambling about slowly or stopping for a gelato. Many businesses shut for Republic Day when grand ceremonies and military parades take place in front of the Victor Emmanuel II National Monument.

While averages of 27°C (80°F) can get a bit much with all the crowds, there is a very lively feel about town. Although prices are high and there are queues outside the Colosseum and Vatican Museums, tons of fun events are held. These include processions for Corpus Christi and fireworks displays for Saints Peter and Paul Day. Countless concerts are also put on for the hugely popular Roma Summer Fest.

Rome in July

The busiest month of the year, July is when all the capital’s streets and squares start to feel overcrowded. Finding decent accommodation for a fair price is tough with airfares also being way more expensive. As the temperature rises to 30°C (so 86°F) and the humidity kicks in, wandering about is a tiring, sticky affair. Make sure to take breaks and hydrate often.

In addition to the Roma Summer Fest’s packed schedule of shows, dance performances and plays are held by the river for the ‘Along the Tiber’ festival. Open-air concerts and street art exhibits also take over trendy Trastevere during its Festival of Noantri. The Isola del Cinema has plenty of film screenings to attend if you just want to relax after a hot day sightseeing.

Rome in August

While August is just as hot, sunny and humid as July, the crowds feel way more manageable as many locals leave the city on holiday. You’ll still have to queue at many of its main sights though and pay higher hotel prices and airfares. Many shops and restaurants also close for a couple of weeks.

Around the middle of the month, lots of concerts and events are organized along the banks of the Tiber to celebrate the assumption of the Virgin Mary. Aside from Ferragosto, there are operas, ballets and jazz performances to catch at the ancient Baths of Caracalla. If you take day trips in August, be aware that some towns may also be quieter as people are on holiday.

Rome in September

Although the kids are back at school, September is actually slightly busier than August as all the Romans return from their holidays. While flights are cheaper, hotels are expensive with large crowds still milling about Saint Peter’s Square and the Roman Forum. Despite being a bit rainier, its long, sunny days are great for sightseeing though are slightly too hot at times.

Other than attending the Isola del Cinema and Roma Summer Fest which are still ongoing, a whole host of events are held for White Night or Notte Bianca. The capital has a very vibrant ambience as churches, museums and art galleries put on exhibitions and everyone stays up and parties until the early morning.

Rome in October

October is just as busy as people make the most of the good weather before both the rain and greyer days of November set in. While it does usually rain for around 12 days, averages of 22°C (71°F) and 6 hours of sunshine are still very comfortable for al fresco dining and spending time outdoors. This is also a good time to take day trips to Florence or Naples.

Not noticeably cheaper or less crowded, the autumn months do at least have loads of tasty seasonal products to try. Besides fresh truffles and foraged mushrooms, there is the famous Sagra dell’Uva wine festival to experience in the nearby town of Marino. Its parks also look very picturesque with all the changing colors of the trees. There are tons of terrific dance, theater and music shows to enjoy too at the Romaeuropa Festival.

Rome in November

The wettest month of the year, November sees tourist numbers drop considerably as half its days are rainy with thunderstorms sometimes striking down. Averages of 17°C (62°F) aren’t bad but there is less sunshine and daylight hours in which to walk about. You’ll also want to take an umbrella around with you!

Airfares and accommodation are very affordable with there barely being any crowds at most of its main sights. Aside from the Romaeuropa Festival and All Saints Day, there are both the international film and jazz festivals going on.

Rome in December

December is also a quiet month in Rome though some do head here to celebrate Christmas and the New Year’s. The days are darker with around 4 hours of sunshine so you’ll have less time to stroll about and snap photos of the Colosseum and Castel Sant’Angelo. Make sure to layer up and take a jacket as temperatures average 13°C (55°F) and it does rain quite a bit.

Prices do rise around the holidays though most of its museums and tourist attractions won’t be too busy. There is a very festive feel about the city with Piazza Navona hosting a magical Christmas market. Villa Borghese also has Christmas World for you to wander around while epic performances of The Nutcracker delight audiences at its ornate opera house . Fireworks displays, concerts and parties are held in iconic locations around Rome for New Year’s Eve.

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When Is the Best Time to Visit Rome?

From the vibrant blooms of spring to the serene autumn, find out When Is The Best Time To Visit Rome. Plan your trip for the ultimate experience.

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Find out when is the best time to visit Rome for the ultimate experience.

Embark on a well-prepared journey to Rome with essential tips for planning. Choose the best time to visit, considering the seasons and tourist crowds. Whether you prefer the energy of peak season or the tranquility of off-peak times, ensure a memorable and seamless experience in the Eternal City.

Best seasons to explore Rome

Rome, the eternal city, offers a unique experience regardless of the season you choose to explore it. However, there are certain times of the year that promise more favorable conditions for your visit. Spring is one of the best seasons to soak in the beauty of Rome, as the city bursts into vibrant colors with blooming flowers and pleasant temperatures. It is a time when you can stroll through the picturesque streets, visit historical sites, and enjoy outdoor activities in Rome’s numerous parks and gardens. The months of April and May, in particular, offer a delightful blend of mild weather and fewer crowds, making it an ideal time to explore the city’s renowned landmarks at a leisurely pace.

Another excellent season to discover Rome is the fall, which brings a gentle transition from the summer heat to cooler temperatures. As the summer crowds start to dissipate, September and October provide a serene atmosphere for an enriching visit. The city’s iconic landmarks, such as the Colosseum , Vatican City , and the Trevi Fountain , can be enjoyed without the overwhelming presence of tourists. Whether you choose to immerse yourself in the mesmerizing art collections at the Vatican Museums or take a stroll through the charming Trastevere district, the serene ambiance of autumn sets the stage for an unforgettable experience in Rome.

Weather in Rome throughout the year

Rain or shine, Rome offers a diverse climate throughout the year. During the summer months, from June to August, the city experiences hot temperatures, with an average high of 30°C (86°F). The sun shines brightly, making it the perfect time to explore Rome’s iconic historical attractions such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. However, be prepared for crowded streets and popular tourist spots, as this is peak tourist season in Rome.

As autumn arrives, Rome’s temperatures start to cool down, ranging from 18°C to 24°C (64°F to 75°F) . The city is adorned with beautiful autumn colors, providing a picturesque backdrop for exploring outdoor activities such as the Villa Borghese gardens or taking a leisurely walk along the Tiber River.

Autumn is an ideal time to visit Rome, as the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds begin to dwindle, allowing you to enjoy the city’s attractions with a bit more tranquility.

Peak tourist season in Rome

Visiting Rome during the peak tourist season can be an exhilarating experience. The city is buzzing with energy as visitors from around the world come to explore its rich history, magnificent architecture, and vibrant culture. From the iconic Colosseum to the awe-inspiring Vatican City, there are countless attractions to behold. The warm and sunny weather during this time adds to the allure, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

However, it is important to note that with popularity comes larger crowds and longer queues. The most famous landmarks and popular tourist spots can get quite crowded, which might affect your overall experience. It is advisable to plan your visits in advance, arrive early to beat the crowds, and consider booking skip-the-line tickets or private tours to make the most of your time.

Remember, patience is key when navigating through the throngs of other travelers who are also eager to make their way through the city’s captivating treasures.

Off-peak tourist season in Rome

Visiting Rome during the off-peak tourist season has its own charm. From late autumn to early spring, the city experiences fewer crowds, allowing visitors to explore its wonders at a more relaxed pace. With pleasant temperatures ranging between 10°C to 15°C, this is a perfect time to enjoy outdoor activities like strolling through the beautiful parks and gardens, or taking leisurely walks along the picturesque streets.

Additionally, during the off-peak season, accommodation and flights tend to be more affordable, making it a budget-friendly option for travelers. You can take advantage of this by exploring Rome’s historical attractions without the long queues and congestion.

Visiting popular landmarks such as the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Roman Forum becomes hassle-free, allowing you to immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of this magnificent city.

Festivals and events in Rome

Rome, the eternal city, is not only famous for its ancient history and stunning architecture but also for its vibrant festivals and events that take place throughout the year. Being deeply rooted in Italian traditions and culture, these celebrations offer visitors a unique experience and a chance to immerse themselves in the local way of life.

One of the highlights of Rome’s festival calendar is the Festa della Primavera, which marks the arrival of spring in glorious fashion. Held in April, this vibrant event brings the city to life with colorful parades, street performances, and lively music filling the air. Locals and tourists alike gather in squares and parks to enjoy the festivities and taste traditional Italian delicacies. It’s an excellent opportunity to witness the spirit and energy of the Roman people, as they celebrate the changing of the seasons with enthusiasm and joy.

Another notable event in Rome is the Festa di San Giovanni, held on June 24th every year. This annual celebration honors the patron saint of the city, Saint John the Baptist, and is marked by a series of religious processions and cultural activities. One of the most iconic traditions during this festival is the horse race known as “La Corsa dei Barberi.” This thrilling event takes place at the historic Piazza del Popolo, where jockeys from different neighborhoods compete for victory. Amidst cheering crowds and a festive atmosphere, the race adds an exciting touch to the already captivating festival.

Historical attractions in Rome

The historical attractions in Rome are truly captivating, showcasing the city’s rich and remarkable past. One of the must-visit sites is the Colosseum, an iconic symbol of ancient Rome. This grand amphitheatre, dating back to 70-80 AD, once hosted gladiatorial contests and other spectacles. Its architectural marvel and historical significance make it a top attraction for tourists. Another historical gem is the Pantheon, an ancient Roman temple now converted into a church. Built in 118-126 AD, it is renowned for its remarkable dome and exquisite interior. Stepping inside the Pantheon feels like stepping back in time, with its well-preserved architecture and awe-inspiring atmosphere. Witnessing the Pantheon’s beauty and grandeur is an unforgettable experience for any history enthusiast or curious traveler.

Outdoor activities in Rome

Rome offers a plethora of outdoor activities for tourists to indulge in and soak up the city’s vibrant atmosphere. One cannot miss exploring the sprawling gardens and beautiful parks scattered throughout Rome. The Villa Borghese Gardens, with its stunning landscapes and picturesque pathways, is a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a romantic picnic. Another must-visit outdoor attraction is the Janiculum Hill, which provides panoramic views of Rome and is particularly enchanting during sunset. Visitors can also enjoy a horseback ride through the Appian Way, an ancient road lined with historical ruins, or rent a bike and explore the city’s charming streets at their own pace.

For the adventure enthusiasts, Rome offers opportunities for exciting outdoor activities. The city is surrounded by the picturesque Alban Hills, where visitors can engage in hiking and enjoy breathtaking views of the countryside. Furthermore, Rome is located just a short distance from the stunning coastline of the Tyrrhenian Sea, providing ample opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports. Exploring the Tiber River on a kayak or canoe is also a popular choice for those seeking a unique outdoor experience in Rome. With its varied options, Rome truly caters to every outdoor enthusiast, ensuring a memorable and adventurous stay in the Eternal City.

Crowd levels in popular tourist spots

During the peak tourist season in Rome, popular tourist spots can be crowded with visitors from all over the world. Places like the Colosseum, the Vatican Museums, and the Trevi Fountain can experience long queues and large crowds. It is essential to arrive early to these attractions to avoid the worst of the crowds and make the most of your visit. However, even during the busiest times, if you plan your visit strategically, you can still have a memorable experience at these iconic sites.

If you prefer to explore Rome during a quieter time, it is advisable to visit during the off-peak tourist season. During these periods, popular tourist spots are generally less crowded, making it easier to enjoy your visit without feeling overwhelmed. The months of November to February see lower visitor numbers, except for major holidays and events. This can be an ideal time to wander through the historical alleys of Rome, take leisurely strolls along the Tiber River, and fully immerse yourself in the charm of the Eternal City.

Budget-friendly times to visit Rome

When it comes to planning a trip to Rome on a budget, choosing the right time to visit can make a significant difference. One of the budget-friendly times to explore the Eternal City is during the winter months from November to February. During this period, you are more likely to find affordable flight and accommodation deals. While the weather may be cooler, with average temperatures ranging from 6°C to 14°C (43°F to 57°F) , you can still enjoy the charm of Rome without the crowds and at a fraction of the cost.

Another pocket-friendly time to visit Rome is during the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn. From March to May and September to October, the weather is mild, with temperatures averaging between 12°C to 23°C (54°F to 73°F) .

This is considered an ideal time to explore the city’s landmarks and attractions, as the tourist crowds are relatively smaller, resulting in shorter queues and more availability at budget-friendly accommodations. Additionally, you can enjoy the beauty of Rome’s parks and gardens to their fullest during these seasons, providing a relaxing and affordable way to immerse yourself in the city’s outdoor spaces.

Tips for planning your trip to Rome

Rome is a city steeped in history and culture, with a plethora of attractions to explore. Planning your trip to Rome can be an exciting experience, but it’s essential to be well-prepared to make the most of your visit. Here are a couple of tips to help you plan your trip effectively.

Firstly, it’s important to decide on the best time of year to visit Rome. The city experiences a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The peak tourist season in Rome is during the summer months of June to August when the weather is warm and schools are on vacation.

However, this is also the busiest time, with large crowds and high prices. For a more pleasant experience, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to May) or autumn (September to October) when the weather is still pleasant, and tourist numbers are manageable.

This will allow you to avoid the scorching heat of summer and enjoy a more relaxed visit to Rome.

Additionally, keep in mind that the winter months (November to February) are considered the off-peak tourist season, which can offer lower hotel rates and fewer crowds. However, some attractions may have shorter opening hours or limited access during this time. Planning your trip during these quieter times can be a good option if you don’t mind cooler temperatures and want to avoid the crowds.

Whether reveling in vibrant spring blooms, the serenity of autumn, or the energy of peak season, Rome caters to every preference. Navigate crowds strategically, immerse yourself in festivals, and explore historical gems like the Colosseum and Pantheon.

Opt for budget-friendly visits during winter or the mild shoulder seasons of spring and autumn. Rome’s timeless allure awaits, offering a tailored experience for every traveler. Plan wisely, embark on your journey, and let the Eternal City unfold its wonders at your pace.

Once you’ve figured out when is the best time to visit Rome, here are a few tours we highly recommend for your trip

Gladiator Gate and Arena Floor Special Access Colosseum Tour Rome Golf Cart Tour Detailed Itinerary Vatican, Sistine & St Peter’s Tour with Easy Entrance Rome Food Tour: 8 Tastings – Private Experience Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel & St Peter’s Basilica Guided Tour (Viator)

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Hey there, I’m Joyce , just one of the folks scribbling away over at VisitRome.com. My mission? Making your travel dreams a reality through some nifty words. Got a question or craving some travel tips? Hit me up at [email protected] . Let’s make your adventures legendary!

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The best time to visit Rome

BEST TIMES OF THE YEAR TO VISIT ROME

Whenever you visit Rome , it is definitely an incredible place to visit! However, you might want to consider what the weather, events, and the costs will be like in different periods. If you don’t mind the crowds, you may decide to visit during Christmas or the holy week. Typically, October through April is the best period to visit the eternal city. Traveling during these months, with the exception of the aforementioned holidays, will reduce crowds and costs of transportation and hotel rooms.

WEATHER CONDITIONS IN ROME

Rome has a Mediterranean climate, which brings a warm, humid summer. During July and August, the temperature could rise as high as 90°F. The rest of the year experiences temperatures below 40°F. January is the coldest of all the months, while October and November experience the heaviest rains. The months of intense rainfall and the poorest overall weather have the lowest accommodation prices, making them very affordable.

FESTIVALS AND EVENTS IN ROME

Summer and winter seasons in Rome are filled with religious celebrations and cultural events. In late June every year, the Festa Di San Giovanni is held in the city. This is an important cultural event when people usually focus on eating, listening to music, and dancing. Other popular celebrations include Easter and Christmas, which are the two most important religious festivals of the year.

SPRING IN ROME

The weather conditions during spring make this season a great time to visit Rome. In March, the weather is a bit variable and chiller but in April the weather becomes warmer. If you will be visiting during the holy week in Easter, then be prepared to pay extra for lodgings and other provisions.

Hotel prices are extremely high this week. During Easter, thousands of Christians make their visit to Rome to have a view of the museums and the churches. The main places people visit include the Vatican museum and St. Peter’s Basilica. People also come to watch the pope lead special ceremonies and give his blessing on Easter Sunday.

SUMMER IN ROME

From May to June marks the beginning of summer in Rome and this is a good time to visit Rome because the daytime will be mild and the night will be only a little chilly. During the “shoulder season”, tour operators and hoteliers often offer good travel deals, which makes it a cost effective time to visit the eternal city.

As a result, more people visit during this time, making it difficult to find unoccupied lodging places with those good discounts. However, if you plan your trip well in advance, you may find some good deals during these months. Rome tends to have more tourists than locals in August. So, if you plan to visit in August, be ready to meet more internationals than Italians. Many Romans and Italians in general go on vacation in August, escaping to the seaside. Italians take off a minimum of two weeks, if not the whole month, for summer break. In a nutshell, hotel rates are way lower in August.

FALL IN ROME

The best weather conditions in Rome in terms of temperature are experienced from mid-September through October, marked by chilly weather during the nights with more mildly tempered days. Rain falls the most during November and fall is usually the rainiest season in this city. However, if you don’t like the big crowds of other seasons and don’t mind some rain, you are very much welcome to visit Rome during fall.

WINTER IN ROME

The Christmas period in Rome gives you the opportunity to visit the Vatican City during an important Catholic holiday. With cold weather, the atmosphere is festive and cozy. The Christmas market in Piazza Navona is a must-see during this season.

Also, theaters are always open to visit to escape some of the winter chill. In addition, there are performances and musical pageants. However, hotel prices are high during the Christmas period and until New Years Day. However, if you travel to Rome after New Years Day, in the period between January and March, and before Easter, hotel prices will be cheaper.

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The Best Time to Visit Rome – An Insider’s Guide!

Ask any local when the best time to visit Rome is and you’ll get a different answer with each question. Summer is a brilliant time to explore the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill while cooling off with generous scoops of gelato. Come fall, the city is bursting with beauty, when the ancient Via Appia Antica is lined with golden trees and cultural events, like the Roma Jazz Festival, bring a new lease of life.

Winter is an amazing time to travel to the Eternal City if you’re yearning for a magical atmosphere. Although it’s very unlikely to snow, the city boasts loads of whimsical Christmas markets that will get you into the holiday spirit. And as you’d expect, spring is the best time to go to Rome for a rainbow of colors. During this season, green spaces such as Villa Borghese are overflowing with a kaleidoscope of blooms. 

With so many fantastic reasons to travel every month, it’s almost impossible to pin down the best time of year to visit Rome! I’ve traveled around the capital during every season. So to help you avoid the headache of working it out on your own, I’ve put together my recommendations on the best times to travel to the Eternal City, depending on the type of vacation you’re seeking.

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

When is the best time to visit Rome, Italy?

Determining the best time to visit Rome in general is impossible. It all depends on the type of experience you’re hoping for. The weather changes from icy lows of around 37°F (2°C) in winter to highs of about 88°F (31°C) in summer, which can definitely affect how your vacation goes. 

More often than not, the better the weather Rome experiences, the higher the price of accommodation and flights, which is something you may want to consider.  But if you plan and pack accordingly, you can enjoy an incredible Rome trip in any weather, whatever your budget.

Unlike some European cities, such as Paris, Rome remains open throughout the year. So whenever you travel, most attractions (big and small) will be open. With this in mind, here are my recommendations when it comes to the best months to visit Rome for…

If you’re wondering when to travel to Rome for an amazing party atmosphere, you can’t beat April. There are all kinds of incredible events happening during this month, from energetic music concerts to citywide parties.

The month kicks off with Feste della Primavera (Spring Festival), which begins in April and continues until June. This action-packed event features sports competitions, theatrical shows, music performances, and art exhibits throughout the city. Make sure you check out the Spanish Steps. They’re covered in bright pink azaleas at this time of year!

Another reason this is the best month to visit Rome for partying is that the city’s birthday is celebrated each year on April 21st with one of the best parties in Europe. As well as cultural events at the Circus Maximus and gladiator displays at the Colosseum, the city hosts historical reenactments, music concerts, and fireworks displays. It’s worth keeping in mind that a lot of the city’s biggest attractions are closed on this day, but there are plenty of other things going on to keep you entertained.  

This spectacular event is followed by another, Liberation Day (Festa della Liberazione) on April 25th. It’s celebrated with historical reenactments, military ceremonies, and street parties that go on until the early hours. Unlike on Rome’s birthday, all the major landmarks remain open on Liberation Day.

Perfect Weather

The best time to go to Rome for perfect weather is June. At this time of year, the sun sets between 8:30 pm and 9 pm, giving you ample opportunity for sightseeing. High temperatures reach around 84°F (29°C), with lows rarely dropping below 68°F (20°C). Clear blue skies and sunshine are practically guaranteed each day, while the odds of rain are minimal at scattered showers for just 4-5 days per month. 

This weather is ideal for sightseeing in summer clothes, sipping an Aperol Spritz at a local bar, and hunting down the best gelato place. Unfortunately, because the conditions are so perfect for traveling, Rome is pretty busy at this time of year. 

While you won’t be stuck in the huge crowds that descend on the city in July and August, you will have to wait in line for some attractions. To keep your waiting down to a minimum, I recommend you purchase skip-the-line tickets in advance before you travel. 

Avoiding the Crowds

February is the best time of year to visit Rome if you want to have the place almost all to yourself. Although February falls in the middle of the off-season, all attractions, galleries, museums, and restaurants remain open. This means you can see all the major sites and take excellent pictures without having to wait in line for hours!

Another benefit of traveling to Rome in February is the price. Because it’s not a popular time to travel, you can usually find fantastic deals on accommodation and flights. Some restaurants may even offer discounts to encourage the few tourists in the city to come inside. 

The biggest downside of visiting Rome in February is the weather. At this time of year, temperatures drop down to 37°F (3°C) and rain is almost guaranteed. But although it will be chilly and most likely wet, the weather is ideal for cuddling up with your special someone and celebrating Valentine’s Day in one of the most romantic cities in the world.

Sightseeing

The best month to visit Rome for sightseeing is September. By the second half of the month, most of the tourists have left the city. This means you can explore popular attractions, like the Trevi Fountain and Castel Sant’Angelo, without having to wait in line for hours. There will be enough people in the city to create a lively atmosphere without making you feel like you’re drowning in a pool of visitors.

September is my favorite time for sightseeing in Rome because the weather is exceptional for wandering around the city and taking it all in. Highs can reach up to 81°F (27°C), which can feel a little stifling. But temperatures will usually be around 75°F (24°C), which is much better suited to sightseeing. Lows drop to around 68°F (20°C) in the evening, so you’ll still be able to enjoy delicious Italian eats on the city’s streetside restaurants after dark. 

The later in the month you travel, the cheaper the prices and the thinner the crowds. The weather stays pretty much the same throughout September, so try and travel in the final two weeks for the best deals and conditions. 

A Once-in-a-Lifetime Experience

I usually advise friends to avoid visiting Rome around Christmas and New Year because the city is packed out with visitors and locals. But this is the only time of year you’ll get to experience one of the most magical events the Eternal City has to offer.

Every year at 10 am on January 1st at St. Peter’s Basilica, the Pope hosts a holy mass to welcome in the New Year. The event is completely free and open to everyone. 

All you’ve got to do is shake off your headache from the night before and head to St. Peter’s Square as early as you can to secure a spot. The crowds will be unbelievable and the weather will be freezing, but you won’t get this experience anywhere else in the world.  

The Worst Times to Visit Rome

Although there isn’t a truly awful time to visit Rome, some months definitely are better than others. While clear blue skies and sunshine are practically guaranteed in July and August, scorching high temperatures of up to 95°F (35°C) are common, too. That may not sound that bad if you’re used to hot weather, but huge summer crowds and a lack of breeze can make it feel much hotter.

It’s worth knowing that with the exception of major international chain hotels, few places in Rome have air-conditioning. This is why dining al fresco is so popular in the capital when temperatures peak. If you are traveling at this time of year, I beg you to make sure your accommodation has air-conditioning or at least a fan for each room.

March is one of the best months to visit Rome if you want to keep your costs down. This is one of the quietest months, when you should be able to bag great deals on flights and accommodation. 

But the reason it’s so quiet is that the weather is completely unpredictable. In the morning, the sun could be shining and the air could be pleasantly mild. But come the afternoon, the skies could be black and it could be pouring down with rain. It could even be snowing by the evening!

If you’re planning to travel in March, I recommend you pack clothes for all types of conditions and have plenty of backup plans in case the weather takes a turn for the worse. As a reward for your bravery, you’ll get to explore the city and its amazing attractions with hardly any crowds. 

There you have it! An insider’s guide to the best time to visit Rome. Do you have any tips about the  best time to go to Rome?

About the author:.

Nicola is a freelance writer with an insatiable hunger for travel. She swapped her home in the UK for the sunny Canary Islands when she was just 11 and she has been based there ever since. From crawling on her hands and knees inside pyramids in Egypt to swimming with baby sharks in Bali and searching (fruitlessly!) for the Northern Lights in Iceland, Nicola takes every chance she gets to explore new places. The incredible experiences she has around the world fuels her writing and inspires her to plan even more adventures for the future.

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The Best Time to Visit Rome

Italy › Rome › When To Go Updated: March 24, 2023 By Santorini Dave

• Where to Stay in Rome
• Best Hotels in Rome
• Best Hotels for Families in Rome

When is the Best Time to Visit Rome, Italy?

• Rome Hotel Map

Me and my two sons in Rome during a July visit.

I think Rome is at its best during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall, specifically from April to June and September to October. During these months, the weather is typically mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 60°F (15°C) to 80°F (27°C). This is an ideal time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions, such as the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and Vatican City. Visiting during these shoulder seasons also allows you to avoid the peak tourist season, which occurs during the summer months (July and August) in Rome. The summer can be quite crowded and hot, with temperatures sometimes reaching over 90°F (32°C). However, the city is lively with many events and festivals taking place.

I’ve visited Rome in almost every month of the calendar. And though there is no time of year that I’ve regretted visiting, there are better months than others. If I had to choose my favorite month it would be May. When I have visited in summer, I’ve always made sure I made hotel reservations well in advance.

The off-peak season, which typically runs from November to February, offers fewer crowds and lower prices for accommodations, but the weather can be cooler and wetter, with temperatures ranging from 40°F (4°C) to 60°F (15°C).

My Recommendations for Visiting Rome

Weather : The most pleasant weather in Rome is typically from April to June and September to October. During these months, the temperatures are mild and pleasant, ranging from 60°F (15°C) to 80°F (27°C). This is an ideal time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions.

Shopping : Rome offers great shopping opportunities year-round. However, the best shopping deals can be found during the winter and summer sales seasons. In Italy, the winter sales usually start in early January and run through February, while the summer sales typically take place from July to August.

Honeymoon : For a romantic honeymoon, consider visiting Rome during the late spring (April to June) or early fall (September to October). The weather is mild and pleasant, perfect for strolling through charming streets, enjoying outdoor dining, and taking in the iconic sights of the city. These periods are also slightly less crowded than the peak summer months, providing a more intimate experience.

Avoiding crowds : To avoid the largest crowds in Rome, visit during the off-peak season, which typically runs from November to February. During this time, you can expect fewer tourists, shorter lines at popular attractions, and lower prices for accommodations. However, the weather can be cooler and wetter, with temperatures ranging from 40°F (4°C) to 60°F (15°C).

Vatican : The best time to visit the Vatican is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and fall (September to October). During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, and the crowds are generally thinner than during the peak summer months. This allows for a more enjoyable experience while touring the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica.

Visiting Florence and Venice : If you plan to visit Florence and Venice during the same trip, it’s advisable to go during the shoulder seasons (April to June or September to October) as well. The weather will be pleasant in both cities during these periods, with mild temperatures and fewer chances of rain. This is an ideal time to explore the cities’ outdoor attractions, such as the Piazza San Marco in Venice and the Piazzale Michelangelo in Florence. Additionally, these shoulder seasons are less crowded than the peak tourist months (July and August), offering a more enjoyable and relaxed experience. Traveling between Rome, Florence, and Venice is convenient by train, with high-speed trains connecting the three cities in just a few hours.

• Best Time to Book Hotels for Rome : The Best Hotels in Rome and the Best Hotels for Families in Rome get booked early. Try to reserve rooms at least 4 months in advance.

Rome Weather by Month

• Rome Weather in January : Rome is at its coldest in January, with daytime temperatures typically ranging from 8°C to 13°C. There are about six hours of sunshine each day and approximately 83mm of rainfall, spread out over 14 days, which means that while you’re unlikely to be stuck indoors all month, you will likely need a raincoat at least some of the time. Days are relatively short, with sunset at about 5 pm early in the month and 5:30pm by late January. (Average Max Temperature: 13°C. Average Precipitation: 83mm.)
• Rome Weather in February : While February is cool, things are starting to warm up a bit, rising an average of a degree by month’s end. While it is slightly drier than January, at least a few showers and storms are likely this month, so you’ll still need that rain jacket. By the end of February, the sun doesn’t set until about 6pm. (Average Max Temperature: 14°C. Average Precipitation: 76mm.)
• Rome Weather in March : This is the month when things really start to change, ushering in the arrival of spring with average temperatures increasing from about 9°C at the beginning of the month to 12°C by the end of March. Rainfall drops significantly, to 68 mm over 13 days, and you can expect to enjoy quite a bit more sun too. Days are getting longer, with the sun setting at 7:35 pm on March 31. As the weather can go either way this month, quite pleasant or chilly and drizzly, dressing in layers is your best bet. (Average Max Temperature: 17°C. Average Precipitation: 68mm.)
• Rome Weather in April : Spring is in full swing in April, with flowers blooming and plenty of warm, sunny days along with a few cool and rainy ones. While you’ll have a fair chance of experiencing a shower or two, you’ll also enjoy about 10 hours of sunshine each day and lots of time to take advantage of it with the sun going down just after 8pm by month’s end. Bring both long- and short-sleeved shirts along with a light rain jacket and you’ll be set. (Average Max Temperature: 20°C. Average Precipitation: 68mm.)
• Rome Weather in May : Things are really heating up now, with temperatures often idyllic and the sun frequently shining. With just 48mm of rainfall spread across 10 days, you’ll only rarely need a rain jacket – your sunglasses, however, will come in handy most of the time. Later in the month it can start to get hot and humid, but in the afternoon a gentle breeze often sweeps through to cool things off. The sun doesn’t set until after 8:30 pm toward month’s end, and after dark, a light jacket or wrap is usually perfect for staying warm. (Average Max Temperature: 24°C. Average Precipitation: 48mm.)
• Rome Weather in June : Early in June, the weather is often idyllic, pleasantly warm, but not too hot. By month’s end, temperatures begin to sizzle and rain is rare, with only about 41 mm spread out over eight days. Days are quite long, with June 21st the longest day of the year and the sun staying up until almost 9pm. Bring loose-fitting lightweight clothing, like skirts, dresses and capris pants for women, along with a big-brimmed hat. For men, linen pants or long Bermuda shorts are common. (Average Max Temperature: 29°C. Average Precipitation: 41mm.)
• Rome Weather in July : July is Rome’s warmest month, with plenty of sunshine, hot temperatures, very little rain and often little or no breeze to help cool things down.  Many people who live and work in the city get out as fast as they can during the peak of summer, and head to the coast or cooler mountain areas up north. Light clothing for men and women is the order of the day. The upside to July’s heat is that the nights tend to be wonderfully warm, making eating outside and people watching after sunset, around 8:30pm by July 31, a real pleasure. (Average Max Temperature: 32°C. Average Precipitation: 23mm.)
• Rome Weather in August : August is still hot and sunny, but temperatures begin to cool slightly, starting out with highs around 27°C, gradually coming down to about 25°C by the end of the month. The chances for rain increase too, with about 36mm of rainfall across six days, though most of the time if you want to cool off you’ll need to head into air-conditioned buildings or out to the coast. This is the time of year most locals take their vacation, escaping the heat by enjoying a cool dip in the sea while visitors bake in the oppressive mid-day sun. The reprieve comes as the sun goes down at 7:45pm by month’s end – a great time to take advantage of the enjoyable summer nightlife. (Average Max Temperature: 30°C. Average Precipitation: 36mm.)
• Rome Weather in September : Temperatures drop in September, with warm but pleasant weather. Early in the month average highs are around 23 to 24°C, but by September’s end, daytime highs are typically about 19°C. Rainfall increases significantly, to 68 mm spread over nine days, so there’s a chance you’ll need a light rain jacket, particularly if you visit in late September. (Average Max Temperature: 27°C. Average Precipitation: 75mm.)
• Rome Weather in October : Rome enjoys a refreshing chill in the air during October; the leaves on the trees begin to turn red, and the weather is mostly warm during the day, but comfortably cool at night. Early in the month high temperatures average around 19°C, though it can sometimes be warm enough to go to the beach. Gradually, that number dips to about 15°C by the end of October. While precipitation increases to approximately 94mm spread across 12 days, nearly 60 percent of October’s days bring sunshine. As the country moves to Standard Time in late October, days are shorter, with sunset coming at just after 5pm by Halloween. (Average Max Temperature: 23°C. Average Precipitation: 94mm.)
• Rome Weather in November : With winter just around the corner, the weather continues to cool down, averaging at 14 to 15°C early in the month, dropping to around 10°C by month’s end. Come prepared for rain, but you might be surprised by a number of beautiful days, particularly in early November, though you won’t have as much light to enjoy them in as the sun goes down around 5pm the first half of the month, and by November 30, it sets at 4:40pm. (Average Max Temperature: 18°C. Average Precipitation: 120mm.)
• Rome Weather in December : Rome in December tends to be cold and damp, as one of the coolest times of the year to visit the city. Average temperatures start off around 10°C, dipping down to 7°C to 10°C by month’s end. You’ll likely experience a few showers or even a small storm while you’re here, and short days, though the earliest the sun goes down is 4:39pm during the first half of the month. Be ready for cold nights and wet days, though you could get lucky and enjoy the occasional pleasantly warm day, just don’t count on it. (Average Max Temperature: 15°C. Average Precipitation: 96mm.)

Rome Events and Festivals

Rome events in january.

• Epiphany/La Befana – Epiphany, called La Befana in Italy, is a national holiday held on January 6 each year, marking the end of the Christmas season. Italian children wake up to candy and toys in their shoes and there are many celebrations and parades throughout the country. In Vatican City, a procession of hundreds of people in medieval costumes walk along the wide avenue that leads up to the Vatican, carrying symbolic gifts for the Pope. The Pope says a morning mass in St Peter’s Basilica to commemorate the visit of the Wise Men bearing gifts for Jesus.
• Post-Holiday Shopping Sales – A state-mandated sale period begins in January and lasts for six to eight weeks. While the date varies each year, the sales usually begin early in the month, after La Befana, and are known for offering some incredible bargains. Look for signs in shop windows reading SALDI, which means “sales.”
• Festival of Saint Anthony – January 17 is another Italian holiday, though much smaller than La Befana. The feast day for Saint Anthony Abate is held at the church dedicated to him. As he is the patron saint of animals, one of its festivities includes the blessing of animals. Pet-loving Romans bring their furry friends to be blessed, most notably at Sant’Antonio Abate on the Esquiline Hill.

Rome Events in February

• Carnival – Carnival (Carnevale) and the beginning of Lent start as early as February 3. While most associate the event with Venice, Rome decided to try and revive its Carnival magic of old in 2009. Both the pre-Lenten festivities (Carnevale) and the religious processions, which begin on Ash Wednesday, are part of the tradition in the capital and the Vatican City. Many events take place in Piazza del Popolo, including choreographed horse shows, races, dancers and costumed performers. There are lots of activities for kids, including free horse rides in the Piazza, a merry-go-round and puppet shows. In the area around the Castel Sant’ Angelo offers an especially festive atmosphere with music and often a decorated artificial ice rink.
• Valentine’s Day (Festa di San Valentino) – Valentine’s Day is celebrated very much the same way in Italy as it is in the U.S., with hearts, chocolates, love notes and romantic candlelit dinners. A more recent tradition of locking padlocks to bridges, railings and lamp posts was started just after the release of the best-seller, Ho voglio di te (I want you) by Italian author Federico Moccio, which was followed by the popular movie with the same name. In the story, young lovers tie a chain and a padlock around a lamppost on the north side of the Milvian Bridge (Ponte Milvio) in Rome. They inscribe their names on it, lock it and throw the key into the Tiber River below, as a wish that they will be together forever. Throughout the country, including Rome, you can spot padlocks that have been placed near bridges and all sorts of other unexpected spots too. On Valentine’s Day, couples can also get a two-for-one ticket deal at all state-run museums and archaeological sites.
• Sales – Continue to keep an eye out for those post-holiday sales, as things wind down, remaining items are drastically reduced.

Rome Events in March

• Festa della Donna – International Women’s Day is on March 8 every year, and in Italy it’s known as Festa della Donna (Festival of Women). The day is characterized by the men giving their partner’s bunches of yellow mimosa flowers, taking care of all the household chores, cooking dinner and ending the day with a relaxing foot massage. The city is overrun with mimosas, while fun opportunities abound for celebrating the day in the local restaurants and clubs.
• Commemoration of Caesar’s Death  – Held on the Ides of March, March 15, a number of cultural events are usually held in the Roman Forum near the statue of Caesar, commemorating his death, including a re-enactment of Caesar’s death that is held at the site of his assassination in the Torre Argentina archeological site. Some arrive in fancy-dress costume.
• Maratona di Roma – On the third Sunday in March each year, the Rome Marathon which draws runners from around the world, begins at the Roman Forum, passing some of the city’s most famous sites and the Vatican before ending at the Colosseum.
• Easter Week – Easter week can be in March or April, though it always starts on Palm Sunday, the Sunday before Easter. The Pope will hold a special mass in Saint Peter’s Square, Vatican City, including a Blessing of the Palms at Holy Mass. On Holy Thursday, or Maundy Thursday an unusual mass that brings fewer crowds and a better chance of seeing the Pope will be held in the morning. On Good Friday, a Papal Mass will be held in Saint’ Peter’s Basilica, followed by the stations of the cross, or Via Crucis. The Pope will read a meditation in various languages while a huge cross with burning lights helps to create an especially moving experience, even for those who aren’t religious. The Pope will lead an Easter Mass on Sunday followed by an appearance on the central loggia of Saint Peter’s Basilica to deliver a blessing “to the City and to the World,” known in Italian as Urbi et Orbi.

Rome Events in April

• Settimana della Cultura – The Week of Culture is typically held in mid-April, though the exact dates aren’t usually released until just before the event. During this time, national museums and archeological sites offer free admission and some sites not normally open to the public may be open. In Rome, this usually includes the National Roman Museum and the Capitoline Museums, among many others.
• Rome’s Birthday – April 21 is Rome’s birthday, the day in 753 BC that Romulus founded the Eternal City. Rome’s monuments, archaeological sites and many museums allow free entry, and there are a number of special events that take place throughout the city. There are concerts on Piazza del Campidoglio, a parade, historical re-enactments at the Circus Maximus, the large field where chariot races were once held, and fireworks over the River Tiber. Many of the events generally take place the weekend closest to April 21st.
• Liberation Day – This holiday is celebrated throughout Italy, and many tourist shops, museums and restaurants will be closed. It marks the day in 1945 on which the Partisans rose up and overthrew Mussolini and the Germans, bringing the Second World War to an end. Concerts, political rallies and parades take place in many towns, though Rome plays host to the most of the events, including the “Historical Path of Liberation,” a re-enactment in Persian-Nuccitelli Square that includes actors and historians.

Rome Events in May

• International Workers’ Day – May kicks off with International Workers’ Day on May 1, or Labour Day as it’s also called. This national holiday is celebrated throughout the country, including Rome, which hosts a free rock concert on Piazza San Giovanni, the very popular Concerto del Primo Maggio (1st of May Concert) featuring a host of famous bands and songwriters that starts in the early afternoon and continues until around midnight.
• Open House Roma – On the first weekend in May there are free guided tours of buildings and architecture studios in the city (reservations required).
• Italian Open Tennis Tournament – The Internazionali BNL d’Italia, or Italian Open, is held in early- to mid-May each year at the Stadio Olimpico’s tennis courts. The nine-day event tends to bring out many major tennis stars who use it as a warmup to the French Open.

Rome Events in June

• Festa della Repubblica – Republic Day is a big national holiday held on June 2 each year, similar to Independence Day in other countries. It commemorates the nation becoming a Republic in 1946 after the end of World War II. An enormous parade takes place along the Via dei Fori Imperiali. Afterwards, there is music in the Quirinale Gardens.
• Festa di San Giovanni – The Feast of Saint John (San Giovanni) on June 24 celebrates the birth of Saint John the Baptist, with much of the festival taking place around his namesake church, the white Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano. During the day, the San Giovanni neighborhood is filled with people dining on snails, porchetta (pork roasted with herbs) and other local specialties that are served by stalls set up in front of the basilica. After dark, the piazza is beautifully lit with torches, while concerts and fireworks also take place.
• Saints Peter and Paul Day – This religious holiday held on June 29, celebrates two of Catholicism’s most important saints. Special masses are held at Saint Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican and San Paolo Fuori Le Mura.
• Gay Village Festival – This festival runs for about six weeks, starting in mid-June. It’s popular with all Romans and features music, dance parties, theater performances and a film festival.

Rome Events in July

• Expo Tevere – Taking place from early- to mid-July, this huge arts and crafts fair takes place along the banks of the Tiber River from Ponte Sant’Angelo to Ponte Cavour. It features stands that sell artisan foods including olive oils and vinegars as well as wines and variety of unique goods, perfect for those who are hoping to find an authentic, unique gift to bring home.
• Alto Roma Fashion Week – This bi-annual fashion week is held each year in early- to mid-July and includes a number of fashion shows and exhibitions that are open to the public. It offers the chance to take in all the action on the catwalk, check out the upcoming winter’s haute couture, enjoy art shows and even bump elbows with up-and-coming designers.
• Festa dei Noantri – The “Festival for the Rest of Us” is focused around the Feast of Santa Maria del Carmine. It celebrates the working-class heritage of the Trastevere neighborhood and the Madonna of Mount Carmel. The very local festival includes the statue of Santa Maria, donning handmade finery, passed around from church to church, accompanied by musicians and religious pilgrims. Held in one of city’s most lively nightlife quarters, you can expect plenty of food, wine and dancing, as well as an impressive fireworks display to cap off the event.

Rome Events in August

• Festival di Caracalla – Evenings at the Opera Under the Stars at the Baths of Caracalla take place from late July through the first week of August. The program is held at what was considered the cultural hub and vibrant social spot in Ancient Rome. Now the ruins, centuries later, have become an open-air improvised stage welcoming thousands of visitors and locals each summer.
• Festa della Madonna della Neve – this festival held on August 5, celebrates the miraculous summer snowfall that was said to have occurred back in the year 352. Legend says that the Madonna appeared in Pope Liberio’s dream, and told him to build a church where he saw fresh-fallen snow the following day. The next day, Romans awoke to find the ground covered in snow, and Basilica di Santa Maria was built on the site. The event is re-enacted each year with a flurry of white flower petals that float down from the roof of the basilica onto the crowds below, accompanied by a special sound and light show.
• Ferragosto – The holiday of Assumption on August 15, is the traditional start of Italians’ summer holidays. Most museums and tourist sites stay open, as well as shops in the downtown area, but many other shops and businesses shut down for the day. While locals usually head to the coast or the mountains, those who stay in town can expect to take part in dance and music festivals, including Gran Ballo di Ferragosto, which fills Rome’s squares with live dance performances, with a different type of dance in each square.

Rome Events in September

• Sagra dell’Uva – This harvest festival held in early September takes place at the basilica of Constantine in the Forum, offering visitors the chance to honor the grape. Grapes are sold at bargain prices, along with food and wine. It also includes lots of music and folksy street entertainment.
• Notte Bianca Festival – The White Night Festival which takes place in mid-September, stages a diverse array of concerts, dance, art and theater events, with many shops, art galleries and museums remaining open through the night. Nearly every music genre is covered, and it even includes magicians and circus performers as well as a number of stalls selling all sorts of items.
• Arts and Antique Fairs – There are a number of arts and crafts fairs held in Rome during the month of September for those who are in the market for fine art, antiques or Italian crafts. The antiques fair in Via dei Coronari starts in mid-September and runs for an entire month, while an art fair held along Via Margutta, one of Rome’s most picturesque streets known for its collection of trendy art studios, takes place around the same time. During the last week of September, Via dell’Orso near Piazza Navona, hosts a crafts fair.

Rome Events in October

• RomaEuropa Festival – Each fall, Rome plays host to this festival that’s sometimes referred to as the Festival of Modernity. The most prestigious art and music festival in the city, it takes place throughout the month of October and November with a variety of music concerts at the Auditorium and in the main theatres and squares of Rome.
• International Film Festival of Rome – Taking place during the second half of October (sometimes into November) at the Auditorium Parco della Musica, the International Film Festival is a true red carpet event, showcasing a variety of international premieres, documentaries, exhibitions, live shows and concerts. It attracts of bevy of A-list stars, like Susan Sarandon and Martin Scorcese, along with local celebrities such as Monica Belluci.
• Halloween – Although Halloween isn’t an Italian holiday, it’s become increasingly popular in recent years, particularly among young adults. Many of the city’s nightclubs host Halloween costume parties, offering the chance to dress up and go out dancing.

Rome Events in November

• All Saints Day – November 1 is a public holiday, and a time when Italians remember their deceased loved ones by visiting cemeteries and graves. Many Romans visit churches and some even head to Rome’s catacombs.
• The Roma Jazz Festival – This jazz festival takes places throughout the second half of November and includes performances from Italian as well as international musicians that take place in the Auditorium Parco della Musica.
• Feast of Saint Cecilia – Celebrating the patron saint of all musicians, the Feast of Saint Cecilia is an all-day event on November 22, held in Trastevere’s Basilica Santa Cecilia as well as the Catacombs of San Callisto, featuring plenty of live music and mouth-watering cuisine.

Rome Events in December

• Christmas Markets – Rome’s Christmas Markets open in early December and run through January 6. The famous Piazza Navona market is a favorite with its stalls selling handmade gifts, children’s toys, nativity crafts and delicious Italian holiday treats.
• Feast of the Immaculate Virgin – On this December 8th holiday marking the Immaculate Conception, the Pope celebrates a religious function at the Spanish Steps, leading a procession from the Vatican to Piazza di Spagna where he lays a wreath on the Virgin Mary Statue. He then moves on to give mass at the church of Santa Maria Maggiore.
• Santa Lucia Day – The feast day of Santa Lucia, December 13, includes a procession from Castel Sant’Angelo to Saint Peter’s Square.
• Christmas Eve/Christmas – Christmas Eve is a time spent with family, visiting Christmas markets and seeing the completion of nativity displays as the baby Jesus is added. In Saint Peter’s Square, this is when the nativity display is unveiled. Many also attend midnight mass at Saint Peter’s Basilica, the second largest church in the Christian world, where the Pope delivers his speech to a vast crowd in person and across the globe, with the broadcast going out to more than 40 countries.
• Festa di San Silvestro/New Year’s Eve – December 31st in Rome brings hundreds of celebrations that take place throughout the night, with all the city’s magnificent churches and old piazzas donning spectacular decoration. Piazza del Popolo holds the largest public celebration, featuring music, dancing and fireworks to ring in the new year.
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About Santorini Dave

Which day would be better to visit the Vatican Museum & Sistine Chapel. Wednesday, December 20th during the Papal Audience 9 am or Thursday, December 21st 2 pm? Just wondering if Wednesday would be harder to get through security because of the Papal Audience or are there separate lines for Papal Audience & Museum entrance?

Thanks for your help!! Sarah

To be honest, it’s a bit of a toss up. As a rule, afternoons are a better bet than mornings. However, Wednesday morning is not a bad time. Sure, the Vatican will be very busy but most people will be in St Peter’s Square for the papal audience and not in the Vatican Museums. Security will be tight around St Peter’s but you don’t need to pass through the square to get to the museums – their entrance is completely independent, about a 20- minute walk away. Whichever day you choose, I’d recommend booking tickets in advance. You can do this through the Vatican Museums’ official website . The Vatican Museums are huge. You won’t be able to take everything in on a single visit but there are some places you shouldn’t miss. En route to the Sistine Chapel, which is the last place you visit, make sure to stop in the Museo Pio-Clementino, which has the best sculpture, and the Stanze di Raffaello (Raphael Rooms), famous for their extraordinary frescoes.

Trying to decide between Rome in the month of July or August. I realize neither is ideal for sightseeing but it’s what we have. We’ll have 3 days to tour the sights (and Vatican). Is there any big difference between July and August in Rome? Is one month busier than the other? Thanks.

As you say neither month is ideal for Rome, but if I had to choose I’d go for July. August is Italy’s main holiday period and while Rome doesn’t exactly grind to a halt, it slows down a lot. Many locals desert the city for the sea, and a surprising number of shops and restaurants close, typically around August 15, a day known in Italy as ferragosto. The result is a city that seems to be populated almost entirely by tourists. Needless to say, it’s also very hot and humid. On the plus side, hoteliers often drop their prices to attract clients. July is also hot – in fact, it’s the hottest month of the year – but there’s a bit more life in the city. The mass August exodus has yet to take place and there are plenty of cultural events going on, particularly in the evenings.

Hi Dave, First of all thank you for all the recommendations on your website for Santorini. We had the most amazing time in this beautiful city. We are leaving Santorini tommorrow and we are going to have 13 hours hold in Rome. Can you suggest and advise what we can see in Rome under 13 hours. Thanks again for all your information.

Thanks, Chirag

If you do the Vatican or Colosseum then get skip the line tickets. Otherwise, the main sites of Rome are pretty easy to walk around. Start at the Vatican and work your way east and south with a final destination at the Colosseum. Though you’re tight on time you should try to do a food tour. This is a good 4-hour food tour in the evening .

Planning our trip to Rome and the Italian coast for sometime in late April or May (could maybe extend into early June).

3 Questions: – Is Rome lively and fun during late April and May? We want to be able to eat outside at busy restaurants and patios. Is Spring too early for Romans to be sitting outside? – When does Rome get busy? – I’m sure it’s a gradual change but if you had to pick one month (or week) when high season really kicks in and Rome gets filled with tourists, when would that be? – When does the seawater along the Amalfi Coast get warm enough for swimming?

Thank you, Flin

April and May are great months to be in Rome. There are plenty of people around, the weather’s warming up nicely, and apart from the odd spring shower, you’ll be fine to eat/drink outside. There are also some major events on. In mid-April, the Spanish Steps are adorned with hundreds of vases of azaleas. Then, on 21 April, Rome celebrates its traditional birthday with fireworks and historical recreations. May 1st is celebrated with a huge free concert on Piazza di San Giovanni in Laterano.

Both April and May are busy, high-season months. Of the two, I’d go for May, if nothing else because the weather is slightly more reliable. As to swimming, it depends how warm you like the water. By late May or early June I’d happily dive into the sea off the Amalfi Coast.

We are planning a trip to Rome for the summer. It’s most convenient if we visit during the last week of August. Of course, we’ve read that August is not the best time to visit Rome. With a little jiggering we can change our dates in Rome to the 2nd week of September. How much difference will there be in the city between these two time ranges? Should we go to some effort to visit in September (or not worth the effort)?

The main difference is that it’ll be much quieter in August. Many Romans will be holidaying out of town and you might find some restaurants and family-run shops closed, even if most will probably have re-opened by the last week of the month. There will still be plenty of tourists around, though, and it will be business as usual for the city’s museums and main sites.

By mid-September, the city will be back to full speed. This will mean more noise, more traffic, and more people on public transport.

Accommodation-wise, August is a good time as many hoteliers drop their rates to attract visitors. Conversely, September is a popular time, so expect high-season prices. If you do decide to come in September, book early.

To be honest, you’ll be fine visiting at the end of August, so long as you’re prepared to find the city a little subdued.

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The Best Time to Visit Rome - Plan Your Perfect Trip

By Elyssa Bernard

When is the best time to visit Rome?

I get asked this a lot.

I think when people ask me this question, they want to know when it's the nicest weather and the least crowded.

Best time to visit Rome - how to decide

On this page you will find:

• What to consider when trying to find the ideal time to visit Rome
• Tips for visiting Rome for a short break
• The busiest times of year in Rome
• The quietest times of year in Rome
• When is shoulder season in Rome?
• When is the worst time to visit Rome?
• Find out my two secret best times of year to visit Rome

Best time to visit Rome - things to consider

If you have a choice of when to visit Rome, you may want to consider these factors.

• The weather . The weather in Rome is relatively mild so no matter what time of year you visit, as long as you come prepared, the weather should not stop you from enjoying your trip.
• The crowds . The second thing to consider when deciding the best time to visit Rome is how crowded it might be.
• Cost . If you are looking to visit Rome on a budget , your best bet is to come in the very short moments of the year that it's low season in Rome (winter.) You'll save on airfare and hotels at the very least.

Ready to plan your trip?

As I said, this is all if you can choose when to visit Rome.

I know that many people have dedicated vacation dates and if that's the case for you, you may want to visit my dedicated month by month guides to Rome . (You can access this from the menu at the top.)

So considering that weather and crowds are the biggest factors, is there a magical moment of the year when the weather is lovely and Rome is not really crowded?

( To find out, jump to the bottom of the page .)

The perfect 3-day itinerary in Rome

Trying to figure out how to organize your visit to Rome? I've got the perfect 3-day itinerary for first-time visitors (or those who have not been here in a while.) It works for a 2.5 day visit as well.

In my 3-day itinerary, you'll see all the major must-see Rome attractions like the Vatican , Colosseum , Trevi Fountain , Pantheon , Piazza Navona , Spanish Steps , Castel Sant'Angelo , and much more.

And if you have more time, or want suggestions for extra/other things to do, you'll find that there too.

Visit my page with the best 3-day itinerary in Rome for first-timers .

Best time to visit Rome for a mini-break

If you are flexible , i.e. coming for a short visit to Rome from another European city, or deciding between visiting Rome at the beginning or at the end of your Italian vacation, you may want to try not coming on a weekend if you can manage it .

Consider the following:

• Many Rome restaurants close one day a week and often it’s a Sunday. Monday is the next most common closing day for restaurants in Rome. The most popular restaurants are also at their busiest on weekends. (Of course there are still plenty to choose from.)
• Standard shopping schedules , especially for smaller stores and boutiques, mean shops close on Saturday at 1pm and re-open on Monday at 3pm. (However, in the historic center of Rome , which is the main shopping zone in Rome , there are many exceptions to this.)
• The Vatican museums (where the Sistine Chapel is) are closed on Sundays (except for the last Sunday of each month, during which a visit to the museums can be extremely chaotic and crowded.) Saturday is the busiest day of the week to visit the Vatican Museums .

Granted, in Rome peak season (most of spring - summer - fall), it may not make a difference if you visit Rome mid-week or on the weekend.

But there is always a small chance so if you can swing it, give it a try!

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Busiest times in Rome

Due to the advent of so many low cost airlines that popped up around Europe in the last 20 years, Rome, like other European cities, gets filled up during weekends throughout the year.

This does not mean it’s a bad time to come to Rome, especially if you don’t have a choice.

However, if you do have a choice, and considering what I pointed out above, the best time to visit Rome would be mid-week: a tad less crowded (depending on the season), and shops, restaurants and museums tend to be open during mid-week.

Easter and Holy Week

Easter (including the week prior, Holy Week) can be one of the busiest times in Rome, although, in recent years I have noticed that the week just prior to Holy Week is even busier than Easter week.

This might be due to school vacation schedules. Or maybe people read online that Easter is a busy time in Rome, so they come the week before.

In any case, expect crowds in Rome around Easter.

Read more about  Easter in Rome .

TO NOTE: In Italy, Easter Monday is also a holiday and many things are closed on both Sunday and Monday.

Christmas and New Years

Like most European cities, Rome fills up right  after   Christmas , for New Year’s.

It's actually a lovely time to be in Rome.

The city is lit up, Romans are all out enjoying their post-Christmas strolls, and there is a very festive atmosphere.

For New Year's Eve , there are fireworks and some concerts in the plazas around Rome.

It's just as crowded in Rome the week after New Years as it is the week leading up to New Years.

First of all, New Year's Day is still very busy from everyone who spent New Year's Eve in Rome.

Second, the 6th of January ( the Epiphany ) is a major holiday in Italy.

Third, winter sales begin the first week after New Years.

Finally, school is still out for many Italians and other Europeans, so Christmas vacations go through the Epiphany.

April 25 and May 1

April 25 is the celebration of Italy’s liberation in 1945. It is a national holiday, and if it falls near a weekend, most Italians will take a ponte , or “bridge” and travel during the long weekend. 

May 1 is a European holiday, called May Day. As above, if it falls near a weekend, hotel rooms near major sights like the Trevi Fountain might be harder to come by. 

Many Italians take the entire week between April 25 and May 1 , and turn that into a vacation.

This means they become tourists in Italy, causing Rome, and hotels, to fill up.

Rome events throughout the year

I have month by month guides for visiting Rome (see the menu at the top of this page.)

If you want to check what's happening when you plan to visit Rome, don't miss my dedicated Rome events pages by month:

• Events in Rome in January
• Events in Rome in February
• Events in Rome in March
• Events in Rome in April
• Events in Rome in May
• Events in Rome in June
• Events in Rome in July
• Events in Rome in August
• Events in Rome in September
• Events in Rome in October
• Events in Rome in November
• Events in Rome in December

Less busy times to visit Rome

If you want to be in Rome when it's devoid of tourists, the  winter months  are the quietest. 

Here are the exceptions to this (particularly if they fall on or near a weekend):

• The week of December 8 ( Immacolata )
• New Years and Epiphany
• Valentine's Day
• When  six-nations Rugby  matches are held in Rome

Even despite the above, winter might be the best time to visit Rome if you like to avoid the crowds ,  including at the Vatican , believe it or not. 

My sister visited in December one year and told me how nice it was to sit on the benches along the sides of the Sistine Chapel and contemplate the ceiling.

If you come in very high season, you may not even notice there are benches in there.

Visit my dedicated pages for all the winter months in Rome

Of course, it's cold and there is less daylight, and usually more rain, than in the  spring , summer and fall. So winter may not be the best time to visit Rome if having great weather is important to you.

However, there are some benefits to coming in these months:

• Artichokes  are in season!
• Rome is beautifully lit up for the holidays in December and early January
• Winter sales begin in early January
• You'll find hardly any crowds at Rome's must-see sites

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Rome shoulder season

In the travel industry, "shoulder season" means the time between low and high season.

Presumably this is when you could find smaller crowds in Rome.

So is there a shoulder season in Rome and if so, when is it?

From working in the hotel business in Rome for so many years, I can tell you that Rome barely has a true shoulder season.

Most of winter can be considered low season and it often seems that we zoom from low to high season really quickly.

But you could consider the following to be shoulder seasons in Rome:

• Mid-February - mid-March
• The first week of September
• Mid-November - the 3rd week of December

Worst time to visit Rome

A true Rome-lover would tell you there is no bad time to visit Rome.

But if you're doing some trip-planning and wondering when is the "worst" time to visit Rome, you are probably wondering about the crowds and the weather.

For many people, weather is a huge factor in deciding when and where to travel, and Rome is no exception.

In the height of summer , it can be brutally hot and humid.

In the dead of winter , it can be dreary, with rain, maybe some snow , and grey skies.

Personally, I love Rome in August , especially because many Italians leave the city and Rome becomes quieter and languid, particularly around Ferragosto . I also just love the light in Rome in summer .

And as much as I love to be warm, winter is my secret favorite time of year in Rome . I love the quiet, and I even love the grey skies, although there are plenty of crisp clue-sky days in Rome in winter!

Clearly the two best times to visit Rome weather-wise are spring and autumn . And those are the times when it is the most crowded in Rome.

Considering that many people share my love of quiet Rome in winter , I think if I had to pinpoint a "worst time to visit Rome", it might be in June/July, when the city is super hot and muggy and also very crowded.

But if that's the only time you can travel, do not let that stop you! I've got pages about how to keep cool in Rome and how to escape the crowds .

And as a Rome-lover, I agree, there is no bad time to visit Rome.

Best Time to Visit Rome - Two key moments of the year

Given everything I've written on this page up to now, you may be wondering, well is there any moment AT ALL when Rome has beautiful weather and is NOT TOO crowded?

Finding that magical moment to visit Rome when the weather is lovely and when there are also not a lot of people is indeed hard to come by.

So here's the secret: If you want to come when it's "nice" weather but there are not as many people, these are the two best times to visit Rome:

Late August

Late August is a great time to visit Rome.

The summer crowds are dissipating but many Italians are still away on their summer break .

Most shops and restaurants that close during August will have reopened by the last week of that month, so the city is starting to come back to life but it's not quite as crowded as September (high season begins in early-mid September.)

Late August might be the best time to visit Rome if you don't mind a bit of heat and humidity. 

Check out my top tips for how to Keep Cool in Rome in summer

Personally I love it here then, the streets are quieter but things are stirring back to life and all the new fall fashions are out !

Mid- to Late-November

October and Early November is still pretty busy in Rome, because the weather is still nice.

But by mid- to late November, it slows down a lot, as people gear up for Christmas / New Years holidays.

The weather in mid- and late November can be iffy (it's our rainiest month), but it's still fairly mild temperature-wise, and there is still pretty good light during the day.

So if you don't mind a bit of chill in the air, late November could be the best time to visit Rome for you!

No matter what season you visit Rome, here are 4 things never to leave at home:

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Please come over to the private Romewise Facebook group and join in the conversation.

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Top attractions and tours

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• Vatican Museums - This is where the Sistine Chapel is
• Pantheon - Book ahead and skip the line
• Galleria Borghese - You'll need to book ahead for one of Rome's best museums
• Castel Sant'Angelo - See Rome's history through its architecture
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The Best Time to Visit Rome, Italy for Weather, Safety, & Tourism

The best times to visit Rome for ideal weather are

April 23rd to June 17th

September 10th to november 11th.

based on average temperature and humidity from NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Read below for more weather and travel details.

Rome Travel Guide

Temperature.

• Perceived Temperature
• Rain and snow
• Humidity and wind
• The busiest and least popular months
• Overall travel experience by time of year

Other Rome Travel Info

Weather in rome.

Average temperatures in Rome vary greatly. Considering humidity, temperatures feel nice most of the year, excluding some cold weeks in the winter, with a very low chance of rain or snow throughout the year. The area is somewhat temperate — in the 57th percentile for pleasant weather — compared to tourist destinations worldwide. Weeks with ideal weather are listed above . If you’re looking for the very warmest time to visit Rome, the hottest months are August, July, and then June. See average monthly temperatures below. The warmest time of year is generally early August where highs are regularly around 91.1°F (32.8°C) with temperatures rarely dropping below 67°F (19.4°C) at night.

Rome Temperatures (Fahrenheit)

Rome temperatures (celsius), “feels-like” temperatures.

The way we experience weather isn’t all about temperature. Higher temperatures affect us much more at higher humidity, and colder temperatures feel piercing with high winds. Our perceived temperatures factor in humidity and wind chill to better represent how hot or cold the day feels to a person.

Rome Perceived Temperature (F)

Rome perceived temperature (c), average rome temperatures by month.

Daily highs (averaged for the month) usually give the best indication of the weather. A significantly lower mean and low generally just means it gets colder at night.

Show Fahrenheit

Show celsius, precipitation (rain or snow).

If dry weather is what you’re after, the months with the lowest chance of significant precipitation in Rome are August, July, and then June. Note that we define “significant precipitation” as .1 inches or more in this section. The lowest chance of rain or snow occurs around early to mid March. For example, on the week of March 12th there are no days of precipitation on average. By contrast, it’s most likely to rain or snow in late November to early December with an average of 1 days of significant precipitation the week of November 26th.

Chance of Precipitation

The graph below shows the % chance of rainy and snowy days in Rome.

Snow on the Ground

The graph below shows the average snow on the ground in Rome (in).

Average Rain and Snow by Month

Show inches, show centimeters, humidity and wind.

Rome has some slightly muggy months, with moderately humid months on the other side of the year. The least humid month is August (48.4% relative humidity), and the most humid month is November (69.4%).

Wind in Rome is usually calm . The windiest month is March, followed by July and May. March’s average wind speed of around 5.4 knots (6.2 MPH or 10 KPH) is considered “a light breeze.” Maximum sustained winds (the highest speed for the day lasting more than a few moments) are at their highest in early March where average top sustained speeds reach 12 knots, which is considered a moderate breeze.

Relative Humidity (%)

The graph below shows the average % humidity by month in Rome.

The graph below shows wind speed (max and average) in knots.

Average Wind Speeds

Show wind speeds.

All wind speeds are in knots. 1 knot = 1.15 MPH or 1.85 KPH.

Show Relative Humidity by Month

Is it safe to travel to rome.

Our best data indicates this area is generally safe. As of Dec 04, 2023 there are no travel advisories or warnings for Italy; exercise normal security precautions. Check this page for any recent changes or regions to avoid: Travel Advice and Advisories . This advisory was last updated on Nov 22, 2023.

The Busiest and Least Crowded Months

The busiest month for tourism in Rome, Italy is January, followed by February and March. Prices for hotels and flights will be most expensive during these months, though you can save if you purchase well in advance. Tourists are unlikely to visit Rome in December. Those willing to visit at these times will likely find it the least expensive month.

Estimated Tourism by Month

Most popular months to visit, overall rome travel experience by season, spring (march through may).

Humidity and temperatures combine to make this season feel moderate. Highs range from 78.1°F (25.6°C) and 59.9°F (15.5°C) with warmer temperatures in the later months. Rain is rare with 1 to 3 days of significant precipitation per month. Spring is the busiest for tourism, which makes it a good time for those looking for things to do.

Summer (June through August)

The middle-year months have very comfortable weather with high temperatures that are quite warm. These months see the least precipitation with 0 to 1 days of precipitation per month. June – August is fairly slow season for tourism in Rome, so lodging and other accommodations may cost slightly less.

Fall (September through November)

Fall daily highs range from 85.3°F (29.6°C) and 59.5°F (15.3°C), which will feel comfortable given the humidity and wind. It rains or snows a normal amount: 1 to 2 days per month. Tourism is the slowest during these months due to the weather, so hotels may be affordably priced.

Winter (December through February)

Weather is too cold this time of year in Rome to be enjoyable for warm weather travelers. The average high during this season is between 60.4°F (15.8°C) and 53.8°F (12.1°C). On average, it rains or snows a smalll amount: 2 to 3 times per month. These times of year are the second busiest with tourists.

Best Times to Travel › Italy › Rome, Italy

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Rome Weather by Month – How to Dress in Different Seasons?

Written by: Kate Zusmann

What is the weather like in Rome? What to wear? How to stop worrying? We’ve got you covered! Plan your perfect vacation in the Eternal City with our comprehensive guide to Rome’s weather. From seasonal attire suggestions to insider tips on enjoying the city’s charm come rain or shine, we’re here to help you make the most of your Roman holiday.

If you’re in the mood for more, read our full guide to the monthly weather in Rome and be fully prepared for your unforgettable Italian adventure!

What to Wear in Rome and What to Pack to Italy?

Italy is a beautiful country with various landscapes and climates, so what to pack will depend on when and where you are traveling within the country. However, since you mentioned Rome specifically, here are some tips on what to wear and pack for Rome.

• Comfortable shoes: Rome is a city made for walking, so pack your comfiest shoes to explore the charming streets and breathtaking ruins.
• Breathable clothing: The Italian sun can be scorching, so choose clothes made of light and breathable fabrics like cotton and linen to keep cool.
• Modest clothing: You don’t want to get kicked out of the Vatican City or other religious sites, so make sure to pack some modest clothing like a long skirt or pants and a shawl or scarf to cover your shoulders.
• Sunglasses and hat: Look cool and stay cool by packing a stylish pair of sunglasses and a fashionable hat to shade your face.
• Sunscreen: Don’t let a sunburn ruin your trip. Pack sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from the Mediterranean sun.
• Water bottle: Stay hydrated while you’re out and about by packing a reusable water bottle to refill at the many public water fountains around the city.
• Camera: Rome is a beautiful city full of Instagram-worthy photo ops, so make sure to bring your camera or smartphone to snap some shots.
• Crossbody bag: Keep your belongings safe and hands-free with a chic crossbody bag that can hold your essentials while you explore the city.
• Italian phrasebook: Impress the locals by learning a few key Italian phrases before you go, and pack a phrasebook to help you communicate in a pinch.
• A sense of adventure: Above all, pack a positive attitude and a sense of adventure to fully embrace the Italian culture and all that Rome has to offer!

Overall, dress casually but respectfully. Avoid wearing flashy or expensive jewelry, and leave your valuables at home. By packing appropriately, you can enjoy your trip to Rome to the fullest.

Here are links to articles where you will find detailed tips on what to wear in Rome, depending on the month of the year:

January , February , March , April , May , June , July , August, September , October , November , and December .

FAQ about the Weather in Rome

When is the best weather in rome.

Summer can also be a popular time to visit Rome, but it can be hot and crowded, with temperatures often reaching into the high 80s°F (low 30s°C). Winter can be a quieter time to visit, but temperatures can be cool and rainy, and some attractions may have reduced hours or be closed for renovations.

Is there winter in Rome?

While snowfall is rare in Rome, the city can experience some rainfall and occasional colder temperatures during winter. Despite this, Rome is still a popular destination during the winter, as it offers fewer crowds and lower prices compared to the peak summer travel season. If you’re planning a trip to Rome during the winter months, be sure to bring warm clothing and an umbrella, and be prepared for the possibility of cooler temperatures and some rain.

How often does it snow in Rome?

However, there have been a few notable historical examples of snowfall in Rome. One of the most famous occurred in February 1956, when a heavy snowfall paralyzed the city and caused widespread damage to buildings and trees. Another significant snowfall occurred in 1985 when the city received several inches of snow that lingered for several days.

Overall, while snowfall in Rome is rare, it can still occur occasionally, particularly during unusually cold winter weather patterns. However, for the most part, visitors to Rome can expect mild winter weather with little chance of snow.

What is the coldest month in Rome?

What is the hottest month in rome, does it rain a lot in rome, in which cities weather is similar to rome.

• Barcelona, Spain
• Athens, Greece
• Marseille, France
• Lisbon, Portugal
• Tunis, Tunisia
• Tel Aviv, Israel
• Beirut, Lebanon
• Izmir, Turkey
• Palermo, Italy (on the island of Sicily)
• Valencia, Spain

These cities may have slightly different weather patterns and temperatures than Rome, but overall, they have a similar Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters.

Reasons Not to Worry

• From November to March, when there is a higher possibility of rain in Rome, there are fewer tourists, which means you will feel more comfortable. The heat in July-August can reach up to 40 degrees, but during these months, we walk at dawn from 5 to 11 am, then we sleep at home and go to the night promenade at the Tiber from 9 pm.
• It is impossible to predict the weather for more than 6 hours with a probability of more than 50%, which means that any forecast is fortune-telling even for a day. More than once, I was convinced that “according to the forecast, it will be raining” was an excellent sunny day.
• Worrying about the weather is a sign of weakness. All “weather” is only in your head. I always think about the temperature from the positive side – if it is forecasted to rain, there will be sun, rainbow, and beautiful reflections in puddles.
• From May to October, there comes a period when in Rome, for months, there may not be a single drop of rainfall.
• Rome is just 30 kilometers from the sea , so the weather often changes here. There are no more than 5 days per year when the rain pours without interruption for the whole day. Usually, “in Rome, it rains” means rain for 10-15 minutes, but several times a day. You can always go to one of the thousands of magnificent churches or the nearest bar for a coffee if it is raining.
• Snow? The last time when I saw snow in Rome was in February 2018. Next time it will be snowing in the Eternal City in 10 or even 20 years.

Weather Averages and Websites

As you can see, even during wintertime, weather temperature rarely exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. Sometimes winter is more comfortable to stay in Rome than summer, primarily if you are not used to the heat. Summer months are scorching during the daytime. If you plan to visit Rome in the summer, I recommend booking our sightseeing tour at sunrise without crowds of tourists and heat.

It is worth mentioning that April, May, and September are the best months to choose for your Roman holiday since all days on average are sunny; there is no heat; Rome celebrates its birthday in April so that you can participate in events and, of course, you can go to one of the beaches nearby Rome to enjoy the sun and relax.

July is the hottest month in Rome with an average temperature of 78°F (26°C). And the coldest is January at 46°F (8°C) with the most daily sunshine hours at 11 in July. The wettest month is December with an average of 96mm of rain

• For those who like to waste their time and worry, here is a list of websites with weather forecasts in Rome. Remember that your chance to guess the exact forecast for tomorrow is 50% to 50%:
• www.accuweather.com 
• www.bbc.com/weather
• weather.com
• www.worldweatheronline.com

Online Web Cameras

If your trip is soon and you worry about what to wear in Rome, watch online what Romans and visitors of the capital wear:

• Piazza Navona : www.skylinewebcams.com/piazza-navona
• Spanish Steps : www.skylinewebcams.com/piazza-di-spagna
• Trevi Fountain : www.skylinewebcams.com/fontana-di-trevi
• Pantheon : www.skylinewebcams.com/pantheon

What to Wear in Rome in April?

What to Wear in Rome in December?

What to Wear in Rome in January?

What to Wear in Rome in November?

What to Wear in Rome in March?

What to Wear in Rome in February?

What to Wear in Rome in May?

What to Wear in Rome in August?

What to Wear in Rome in June?

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The Best and Worst Times to Visit Italy

These are the best times to visit Italy for fewer crowds, travel deals, and more.

Rocky Casale is a freelance journalist with more than a decade of experience covering travel. His work has appeared in The New York Times , Vogue , The Wall Street Journal , Travel + Leisure , Condé Nast Traveler , Fodor's Travel , Afar , and more.

Elizabeth Rhodes is a special projects editor at Travel + Leisure , covering everything from luxury hotels to theme parks to must-pack travel products. Originally from South Carolina, Elizabeth moved to New York City from London, where she started her career as a travel blogger and writer.

When you think of an Italian vacation, what comes to mind? Perhaps you picture Rome's historic attractions or Tuscany's vineyards — or maybe you prefer the picture-perfect Amalfi Coast or the iconic Venetian canals. No matter what part of Italy you want to visit, though, you'll need to know the best time to do it. Weather, crowd size, cost, and other factors can all influence your decision, but here's a basic breakdown of the Italian tourist seasons.

• High Season: May to September
• Shoulder Seasons: March to April and October to November
• Low Season: December to February

Below, we'll walk through the best (and worst) times to visit Italy for every type of vacation so you can start planning your next Italian getaway.

Best Times to Visit Italy for Smaller Crowds

Not too long ago, the busy season in Italy was confined to June, July, and August. Travelers flocked to the country during their summer holidays to enjoy good weather and a hearty dose of culture, and for the rest of the year, traffic would slow. Today, though, Italy is such an in-demand destination that its "high season" stretches all the way from May to September — and it seems to be getting longer every year.

Because of this, winter is the best time to avoid crowds. Many visitors to Italy are seeking a warm, sunny Mediterranean vacation, and the country's winter climate — with temperatures in the 40s and 50s in the south and snowy conditions in the north — isn't conducive to those plans. Unless you're headed to an Alpine ski town like Cortina D'Ampezzo, a winter trip to Italy will likely mean uncrowded hotels and piazzas with plenty of elbow room.

Chelsea Exton/Travel + Leisure

Best Times to Visit Italy for Good Weather

"Good weather" in Italy is another concept that's evolved in recent years. Certainly, sun-seeking travelers will still find plenty to enjoy in Italy's warm, largely rain-free summers — but soaring temperatures can make July and August uncomfortable in some regions. Temperatures above 100 degrees are increasingly frequent in southern cities like Rome and Naples, so heat-sensitive travelers may want to avoid the peak of summer in these areas.

For sunny skies and balmy beaches without sky-high heat indices, the best times to visit Italy are the late spring and early fall. Months like May and September offer temperatures in the 70s and 80s through much of the country's south, making conditions ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and taking walking tours through historic towns and cities.

In northern Italy, conditions typically remain pleasant for the duration of the summer, particularly if you're near water or at a high elevation. A getaway to Venice or Lake Como, for instance, can see temperatures in the 60s and 70s even during June, July, and August.

Michela Sieman/Travel + Leisure

Best Times to Visit Italy by Region

Best times to visit the italian coast.

Spring, summer, and autumn are often heralded as the best times to visit Italy, particularly in temperate coastal towns where extreme weather isn't a concern. The problem with late spring and summer, though, is that everyone has the same idea (including Italians with second homes by the sea). Umbrella and beach chair rental prices are exorbitant, and the beaches can get crowded and noisy. Look instead to smaller villages near the sea, like Terlizzi in Puglia, where the water remains warm through late October and nearby beaches are quiet.

Best Times to Visit Italy's Wine Country

Early spring and early fall can be ideal times to visit Italy if you hope to explore wine regions like Tuscany. The grape harvest occurs each September and October (exact dates vary from year to year), so this can be a fun time for wine lovers.

Best Times to Visit the Dolomites

If you dream of seeing the stunning Dolomites in northeastern Italy, we have good news. The destination is worth visiting year-round, depending on your interests. Hit the ski slopes in winter, or spend spring and summer days hiking and taking in the mountain views.

Best Times to Visit Italy for Lower Prices

Prices in Italy tend to move in tandem with the seasons: when there are lots of visitors, prices are high, and when tourist numbers taper off, so do the costs of airfare and accommodations. If you hope to score a deal on flights or hotel rooms, aim for the off-season of October to April. This is especially true in popular cities like Rome and Florence. While these metro areas can be pricey and packed at any time, things do slow down in winter.

Of course, there are other ways to save money on your Italian vacation besides just aiming for the off-season. Keep an eye out for flight deals, or check out cruise packages that can help you avoid expensive hotels and flights. Finally, consider traveling off the beaten path to the small towns and quaint villages that most tourists skip — even during busy periods, these can make for affordable vacations.

Worst Times to Visit Italy

Italy is a beautiful destination year-round, but if you want to avoid packed tour buses, long museum lines, and extreme heat, you probably don't want to plan a summer getaway to Rome, Venice, or Florence. Carnival season — typically February and March — is another less than ideal time in Venice if you aren't a fan of crowds. Hotels are at a premium, and the city's bridges, boats, and attractions may lose their charm as they fill with thousands of mask-wearing revelers. For a calmer version of Venice, the northern lagoon in November is sublime.

Tuscany can also be a tricky region for solitude-seeking travelers, given its mass popularity. Cities like Siena and medieval hilltop towns like San Gimignano can be full of tourists in the summer and autumn, so try planning your trip for the winter or spring to see slightly smaller crowds.

No matter where you're going, be sure to take note of any major local holidays planned during the dates of your visit. For example, Christmas is a beautiful time to explore Italy thanks to charming holiday markets and festive decor, but some shops and attractions will be closed or have restricted hours around the holiday. Easter pilgrimages, meanwhile, are beloved among Catholic travelers wanting to see the Vatican — but their popularity also means that prices will be higher and crowds larger during Holy Week than during the rest of the spring.

Best Time To Visit Rome

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What is the best time to visit Rome?

The best time to visit Rome is in April, May, September, and October (15°C-25°C). April and May offer pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and blooming flowers. It's a popular time for tourists, but the crowds are not as overwhelming as in the summer months. September and October offer mild temperatures and a lovely time to explore Rome's outdoor attractions comfortably. The tourist crowds begin to thin out compared to the summer months. Summer (June to August)in Rome can be hot and humid, with temperatures reaching highs of 30-35°C (86-95°F). It's peak tourist season, and major attractions can get very crowded. Rome hosts various outdoor festivals and concerts during the summer. Winter (December to February) in Rome are mild, with daytime temperatures averaging 10-15°C (50-59°F). It can get chilly in the evenings. Fewer tourists visit during winter, making it a quieter time to explore the city.

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The Best Time to Visit Rome 2024: the Ultimate Guide

They don't call Rome the Eternal City for nothing. The capital of modern Italy, Rome has been a center of world power since the glory days of the Roman Empire. Its incredible legacy as a city of emperors, popes, kings, and presidents has left the city with an unparalleled heritage of art, architecture, and culture that very few cities in the world can match. Plus, as the capital of one of the world's richest nations, Rome remains a vibrant living city. Much as it may occasionally feel like an open-air museum, Rome is an ever-evolving metropolis that rewards continued exploration.

Rome benefits from a Mediterranean climate that sees hot temperatures in the summer and mild lows in the winter. Cold weather is rare in Rome, though not unheard of. Rain falls in the city throughout the year, usually peaking around early November, but blue skies are typically the norm no matter when you visit Rome.

Looked at like that, you could argue that there is no particular best time to visit Rome. However, depending on what you want to do in the city, you may find certain times of the year better than others.

Here's a guide to the best time to visit Rome depending on how you want to spend your time in the city. And remember, no matter when you choose to visit, you can make your trip easier by leaving your bags behind at a luggage storage in Rome . Traveling light makes it far easier to enjoy the city no matter when you choose to visit.

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Summer in Rome

When it comes to tourism in Rome, the summer months are most definitely peak season. If you want to explore in the sunshine, this is definitely the time of year to do it. Average temperatures in July and August could reach highs above 86°F (30°C), and even the nightly lows rarely drop below 70°F (20°C). Though rain is possible during the Roman summer, it's not common, and when it does rain it's usually no more than a passing shower.

This pleasant weather makes the high season of summer a popular time to visit Rome for people on their summer holidays. Therefore, you can expect to encounter summer crowds at all the city's top tourist attractions, such as Saint Peter's Basilica and the Coliseum. In fact, standing in line at one of these attractions in the high heat of summer can make you feel like the entire world has decided to take a summer break in Rome. If you're not a fan of crowds, high season is best avoided.

However, summer does see some of Rome's best events, such as the Gay Village Festival and the Festa di San Giovanni. If you don't mind navigating major crowds and want to experience outdoor events, high season is the time to do it. Additionally, the city's magnificent churches in both Rome itself and in Vatican City make excellent places to beat the heat and escape the crowds of tourist season.

When visiting Rome during the high season, expect high season prices. Plus, you should also be aware that many Roman businesses shut during August, when smart locals escape the high average temperature of summer and head to the country or the beach. Tourist attractions will always be open, but some restaurants and other small businesses may close, leaving only those that cater strictly to tourists.

If you don't mind long lines and hot weather, summer can be a great time to visit Rome. You won't need more than a light jacket at the most along with your T-shirts and shorts, but be aware that many churches, especially in Vatican City, do have a dress code, so bring a shawl or something you can use to cover up those shoulders and thighs with so you don't break the rules.

Fall in Rome

As summer draws to an end and the holiday season winds up, the Eternal City takes on a new atmosphere. Temperatures remain mild, with the September average temperature hovering around 78°F (26°C). October sees a slight dip, with an average temperature of 63°F (17°C), while November is even cooler at 57°F (14°C).

The weather in fall means that the heavy summer tourist crowds have left Rome, making it a far more enjoyable place to explore. However, this is also the time of year when rain becomes a more common occurrence, so you'll want to pack an umbrella or light raincoat.

Tourist attractions are still open in fall, but the lines aren't as long as they are during peak summer months. However, some businesses may start to shut down for the winter season, although most will remain open. One of the best things about visiting Rome in fall is that you can enjoy all the city's best outdoor attractions without having to worry too much about the heat.

The cooler weather also makes it a great time to sample some of the city's best comfort food. There's nothing like a warm bowl of pasta to take the chill out of a fall day, and you'll find plenty of excellent restaurants serving up delicious dishes all over Rome.

If you're looking for a quieter time to visit Rome without sacrificing good weather, fall is the perfect time to go. Just be sure to pack an umbrella or raincoat in case the weather takes a turn for the worse.

Of course, if it does rain when you visit Rome, there's no need to panic. Thanks to its incredible museums, art galleries, and churches, there is no shortage of things to do on a rainy day in Rome . Plus, bad weather helps to tame the tourist crowds, and you may have some of the city's most spectacular locations almost to yourself. If you get the opportunity, visit the Pantheon in central Rome to see the rain falling through the oculus, a circular hole in the 2000-year-old dome, for a quintessentially Roman experience.

This time of year also has its share of events worth exploring. The Roma Jazz Festival is held in the autumn, as is the International Film Festival of Rome and the White Night Festival. If you would like to experience some pleasant weather and great things to do without enduring insane crowds, the shoulder season of fall may be the best time to visit Rome for you.

Winter in Rome

Rome's winters are cool and damp, with average temperatures ranging from 36°F (2°C) in December to 50°F (10°C) in February. Snow is not common, but it can happen, so it's always a good idea to pack a warm coat just in case.

Despite the cooler weather, winter is still a great time to visit Rome. The city comes alive with festive cheer during the holidays, and there are plenty of events and attractions to enjoy. One of the best things about visiting Rome in winter is that you can see some of its most iconic sights without having to deal with huge crowds.

The Christmas season is a magical time to be in Rome. The city is decked out in lights and decorations, and you'll find a festive atmosphere wherever you go. If you're lucky enough to be in Rome during the holidays, make sure to visit Vatican City to see the Nativity scene in Saint Peter's Square. This life-size replica of the scene where Jesus was born is a must-see for anyone visiting during Christmas time.

The city also comes alive with music and other performing arts during the winter months. The Roma Europa Festival is held in October and November, while the Accademia Filarmonica Romana hosts a series of classical music concerts from December to February.

If you're a retail addict, this can also be a good time to take advantage of the winter sales that usually take place in mid-January. Visiting during winter will expose you to some of the worst of the Rome weather, but the city has enough great indoor attractions that it may not be a problem.

Winter in Rome doesn't see the same crowds you'll find in summer. However, the city's status as the heart of a major world religion means that Rome does get crowded around Christmas time. Thousands of Catholics descend on the city, especially the Vatican and St Peter's Square, hoping to attend midnight mass on Christmas Eve or get a blessing from the Pope. Therefore, room rates around Christmas time may not be as affordable as you would expect. Plus, remember that many of Rome's top tourist attractions are churches. Many of these churches will be inaccessible to tourists for the entire week of Christmas as believers celebrate the season.

Still, if you don't mind a little cooler weather, winter can be a great time to visit Rome. Just make sure to pack a warm coat and you'll be all set to enjoy everything the city has to offer.

Spring in Rome

Spring in the Eternal City offers an excellent time to visit Rome. Like the shoulder season of fall, the weather is generally pleasant, with temperatures in early March reaching highs of 60°F (15°C) and climbing to a comfortable 75°F (24°C) by May.

Rain is also less common in the spring, though you should still pack an umbrella just in case.

One of the best things about visiting Rome in the spring is that you can enjoy all the city's outdoor attractions without having to deal with the sweltering summer heat. The Vatican Gardens are especially lovely this time of year, as are the parks and gardens scattered throughout Rome.

If you're a fan of art and architecture, spring is also an excellent time to visit Rome's many museums and galleries. The Vatican Museums are particularly worth exploring, as they house some of the world's most famous artworks, including the Sistine Chapel .

Keep in mind that while Rome is less crowded in the spring than it is in summer, there are still some peak tourist times to avoid. Easter week is one of the busiest times of the year, as Catholics from all over the world come to see how Rome celebrates Holy Week. Easter is also a National Holiday, and many Romans may close their businesses and head out of the city from late March to mid-April, depending on when Easter falls.

At the same time, Holy Week can be a fascinating time to visit Rome to see all the pageantry of Catholicism. If you don't mind the crowds, you may find that this is one of the best times to see the city.

When is the best time to visit Rome for you?

Ultimately, picking the best time to visit Rome will depend on what you want to do. If you have visions of strolling along the banks of the Tiber river with a gelato in hand or people-watching in Piazza del Popolo , it might be worth braving the crowds of peak season to enjoy the best Rome weather possible. However, summer brings crowds and high prices, making it not the best time to visit for those on a budget or people who don't like crowds.

If you don't mind low temperatures, Winter offers one of the cheapest times to visit the city and your best chance to find Rome's historic sites uncrowded and open to explore. If you can avoid the period around Christmas, you can get some great bargains on hotels.

But if you want a mix of good weather and relatively low crowds while still enjoying a lively city to explore, the shoulder seasons of spring and fall may be the best time to visit Rome. With lots of events going on and most businesses staying open, these transitional seasons offer the best time to experience all the different facets of the Italian capital.

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Best Time to Visit Rome | Weather, Events, and Things to do

Rome is the third most visited city in Europe, thanks to its unique history. It welcomes visitors from around the world who are eager to see the city's magnificent monuments and ancient sites, as well as its acclaimed food and vibrant environment. You're guaranteed a grand time no matter when you visit the iconic city but if you're on the lookout for the best time to visit Rome, we have got you.

What's the Best Time to Visit Rome?

• Best Months for Staying Outdoors in Rome: Mid-March and April, September to early November
• Best Months for Sightseeing & Museum Hopping: April, June, September, and October
• Best Months for Honeymooners: April, May, October, and November
• Best Months for Budget Travelers: November, December, January, and February
• Best Months for Shopaholics: January and February

High Season

When: may to mid-september.

What to Expect:

• Summer is the high season in Rome when temperatures are high and you'll likely be standing in long lines and walking a lot.
• Because there isn't much shade, you'll need plenty of sunscreen and drink. 
• Since the days are long, you take advantage of everything the city has to offer.

Shoulder Season

When: march to early may and october to november.

• Since Rome is a popular tourist destination, visiting during the shoulder season doesn't mean you won't have to deal with crowds.
• The city will be somewhat less crowded than during the high season, and the weather will likely be pleasant for sightseeing.
• You shouldn’t expect to save on living and food costs since the rates are still higher than low season.

When: November to Early March (except Christmas week)

• This is the ideal time to visit because there are fewer people and you can get better hotel and flight deals.
• While it can get a little chilly in the winter and there are plenty of wet days, the temperature rarely drops below freezing.
• Expect reduced waiting lines at most of the tourist attractions.

Seasons in Rome

March - May

Average Temperature: 9 - 20°C

Spring is the most pleasant time of year to visit Rome . The days are generally warm enough to go sightseeing without a coat, and evenings, while cool enough to require a jacket, are still warm enough to sit outside and eat a meal 'al fresco.'

Travel Tips : Showers are expected. Bring a light raincoat and a tiny umbrella with you.

June - August

Average Temperature: 32 - 45°C

Summer in Rome, Italy lasts from June to August, with temperatures reaching as high as 45° C. June is the perfect month to visit Rome in summer because it is nice and not too scorching like the other two months.

Travel Tips: Take a day excursion to Santa Marinella, a lovely beach about an hour's drive north of the city.

September - December

Average Temperature: 7 - 27°C

The pleasant fall weather in Rome is great for exploring the Holy City. The average temperature in October and November is a nice 20 degrees, making it T-shirt weather during the day. Rome takes on a whole different aspect and appeals when bathed in pleasant fall light.

Travel Tips : Enjoy the sunset from a vantage point such as Gianicolo Hill or the Pincio Terrace.

January - February

Average Temperature : 4 - 13°C

Visiting the Italian city during the winter months can be extremely rewarding. Rome in winter may well be the ultimate Italy holiday destination, with its multitude of cultural sights, the notable absence of people, active café and bar scene, and moderate climate that allows carefree sightseeing.

Travel Tips: Since Rome's winters can be unpredictable, it's a good idea to bring layers.

Recommended Attractions in Rome

1. Roman Colosseum

2 . St. Peters Basilica

3. The Vatican

4. Palazzo Barberini

5. Roman Catacombs

6. Castel Sant Angelo

7. Borghese Gallery

8. Leonardo da Vinci Museum

9. Roman Pantheon

10. Rome Bioparco

Best time to visit rome: month on month guide.

Average Temperatures: 3° - 12°C

During the month of January, Rome experiences a moderate winter. The days are warm, with an average temperature of 12°C, but the evenings are cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 3°C. The frigid wind does not attract many tourists, and locals who are fatigued after the December festivities do not venture out as much, allowing you to explore the beautiful city in peace.

Things to do in Rome in January:

• Visit the Colosseum , Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill
• Explore the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums
• Go on a neighborhood walk during the afternoon
• Visit St. Peter’s Basilica

Travel Tips : Because January is the off-season for travelers, airfare and accommodation prices are frequently lower. To get a better deal, plan ahead and book in advance.

Average Temperature: 1° - 13°C 

The climate in Rome is the Mediterranean all year, with warm to cold winters and hot, humid summers. February is one of the coldest months, with an average temperature of approximately 8°C, a low of around 1-3°C, and a high of around 11-13°C. The annual carnival takes place in February, and the Piazza del Popolo hosts a variety of events, including horse shows, races, dances, and costumed performances.

Things to do in Rome in February:

• Visit the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
• Go for a guided tour of the Colosseum
• Head to Borghese Palace and Villa Borghese
• Head down to the Roman Catacombs

Travel Tips: While rain is not prevalent in February, there may be a few damp spells, so keep an umbrella or raincoat on hand at all times. 

Average Temperature: 9° - 12°C

In March, a typical day might be anything from lovely to cool. The temperature averages approximately 9°C at the beginning of the month and rises to 12°C by the close of the month. The blooming of vibrant red poppies, deep purple wisteria, and exquisite pink azaleas transforms Rome in March into a visual and sensory haven. March has a smaller crowd than normal, giving you a better overall experience.

Things to do in Rome in March:

• Embark on a food tour of local Roman cuisine
• Go for a night tour of the Colosseum
• Participate in St. Patrick's Day celebrations

Travel Tips: March has roughly eight hours of sunshine per day, so eat well and stay hydrated to get the most of your trip.

Average Temperature: 8° - 12°C

As April begins, the weather finally transitions to full-fledged spring, complete with flowering roses, wisteria, azaleas, and poppies. During the first week of the month, the temperature averages 12°C. April is a unique month in Rome because it is the city's birthday, which is celebrated on April 21st with great pomp. The month also brings shorter lines and less crowded viewing areas.

Things to do in Rome in April: 

• Visit Colosseum, Palatine Hill, and Roman Forum
• Spend a day exploring the Vatican Museum, Sistine Chapel , and St. Peter’s Basilica
• Explore Borghese Palace and Villa Borghese
• Embark on a segway tour of Rome

Travel Tips: While the Colosseum remains open on Easter, it is only open until noon on Good Friday due to Pope's Via Crucis. On Easter Sunday and Monday, the Vatican museums are closed.

Average Temperature: 13° - 24°C

May begins with pleasant weather and gradually warms up as the month progresses. The average temperature is roughly 20 degrees Celsius, with daily highs of 24 degrees Celsius and lows of 13 degrees Celsius. The warm blue sky during the day, lengthy hours of sunshine, and chilly, crisp nights await tourists in May. Throughout the month, events such as Primo Maggio, Open House Roma, and the Rome Outdoor Festival are held, among others.

Things to do in Rome in May:

• Visit Spanish Steps, Trevi Fountain, and Pantheon
• Go for a guided tour of Vatican City
• Experience ancient Rome at the Colosseum
• Head out for a day trip to Pompeii

Travel Tips: While May is not the busiest month, it nevertheless attracts a sizable number of visitors. To avoid the long lines at the ticket windows, get your tickets and passes in advance.

Average Temperature: 20° - 29°C

In June, you can enjoy approximately 13 hours of daylight per day in Rome, with temperatures ranging from 20 to 29 degrees Celsius. Rome is crowded and bustling throughout the summer, with the high season beginning in June. Beginning on June 2 with the Roman Republic Day, a number of additional festivals, including music festivals, will take place throughout the month.

Things to do in Rome in June:

• Visit the Colosseum, Palatine Hill, and Roman Forum
• Embark on a guided tour of the Roman Catacombs
• Spend an afternoon at Borghese Gallery and Villa Borghese
• Experience the famed Angels and Demons tour

Travel Tips: Gelatos that are especially vivid in color could be a sign that they are fake. Avoid going for them.

Average Temperature: 19° - 31°C

The average high temperature in Rome in July is 31°C, while the average low temperature is 19°C. Local piazzas and trattorias, as well as events like the Festa dei Noantri, provide a chance to learn about Roman culture. Shop at the summer sale, enroll in cooking classes, or ride your bike around town. There is something for everyone, from international rock festivals to film festivals, from orchestras in the gardens to art displays along the Tiber!

Things to do in Rome in July:

• Spend half a day at Vatican Museum, Sistine Chapel & St. Peter’s Basilica
• Explore the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill
• Visit Borghese Gallery and Borghese Gardens
• Attend Opera at the Baths of Caracalla

Travel Tips: The flipside of July's heat is that the nights are usually pleasant, making eating outside a delight.

August is one of Rome's hottest months, with average daytime temperatures reaching 31°C and nighttime temperatures dropping to 19°C. The brilliant azure skies of August in Rome provide the ideal backdrop for the city's ruins and architecture. In August, Rome hosts a number of local summer festivals, including the Festa Della Madonna Della Neve and Ferragosto, ensuring a grand time for all visitors.

Things to do in Rome in August:

• Embark on a Walk On Walk Off Rome tour
• Go on a day trip to Naples and Pompeii
• Visit the Colosseum , Palatine Hill, and Roman Forum
• Attend the Festa della Madonna Della Neve on 5th Aug

Travel Tips: Because of the tourist rush, you should make reservations at the restaurants you want to visit and keep in mind that most of them don't open for supper until after 8 pm.

Average Temperature: 16° - 27°C

The month of September in Rome encompasses the last few weeks of summer and the first few weeks of autumn. While September is still technically a summer month, the weather changes significantly with the nights becoming cooler. As the school holidays come to an end in September, tourist traffic in Rome begins to dwindle. This means you don't want to wait too long at most tourist attractions or pay extra for accommodation.

Things to do in Rome in September: 

• Explore the Vatican Museums , Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter's Basilica
• Go on the Trastevere Neighborhood Walk
• Visit the Colosseum, Palatine Hill & Roman Forum
• Participate in the Arts and Crafts Fair

Travel Tips : Attend the Sagra dell'Uva, a grape harvest festival that draws the entire city to Constantine's Basilica.

Average Temperature: 18° - 23°C

With an average temperature of 18°C and highs of 23°C, Rome in October is comfortable enough to walk around during the day. With the greenery and rocky architecture offering the city a lovely, old-school vibe, the warm tones of autumn bring out the most beautiful aspect of Rome. October also happens to be peak tourist season in Rome, so expect to see a lot of people visiting the city's big attractions.

Things to do in Rome in October:

• Attend the RomaEuropa Festival
• Embark on the fantastic Angels & Demons Tour
• Go on a guided tour of the Colosseum, Palatine Hill, and Roman Forum
• Spend a day at the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel , and St. Peter's Basilica

Travel Tips: To avoid paying admission, visit the museums of Rome on a Sunday, but arrive early to avoid the midday crowd.

Average Temperature: 14° - 18°C

Visitors looking for a relatively cool climate can find it in Rome in November. During the day, the average temperature is between 14 and 18 degrees. November in Rome is a fantastic time to visit if you want to experience a quieter, more serene period without the burden of crowds. This month also sees a slew of new events, whether they're related to music, art, or religion.

Things to do in Rome in November:

• Attend the Rome International Film Festival
• Explore the Roman Catacombs
• Visit Colosseum , Palatine Hill, and Roman Forum
• Opt for a guided tour of St. Peter’s Basilica

Travel Tips: November is a terrific time to sample new and seasonal dishes in Rome with vegetables like artichokes, pumpkins, and onions being available in abundance.

Average Temperature: 7° - 12°C

December in Rome is chilly, with rain showers sprinkled throughout the month. The average temperature begins at 10 degrees Celsius and descends to 7 degrees Celsius by the end of the month. Due to the low season, many airlines and hotels drastically reduced their fares. Rome joins the rest of the world in celebrating the end of the year. In December, a visit to Rome means marveling at the sight of the city of love decked out in festive lights.

Things to do in Rome in December:

• Walk around the city witnessing Nativity displays
• Go for an exciting Legends and Ghosts Tour
• Explore the Colosseum , Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill with a guided tour

Travel Tips: The Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel are closed to the public 2 hours before closing time.

Top Things to do in Rome

Hacks & tips to visit rome.

• Download the Rome Metro App : This app will help you navigate the Rome Metro system, which can be confusing if you're not familiar with it.
• Get a Roma Pass: The Roma Pass is a great way to save money on attractions and transportation in Rome. It includes unlimited rides on the metro and buses, as well as discounts at many museums and attractions.
• Wear Comfortable Shoes: Rome is a very walkable city, but there are also a lot of cobblestone streets, so comfortable shoes are a must.
• Bring Water: Rome can be very hot in the summer, so it's important to stay hydrated. There are plenty of water fountains around the city where you can fill up your bottle for free.
• Be Careful of Pickpockets: Unfortunately, pickpocketing is common in tourist areas in Rome. Be sure to keep your belongings close to you and be aware of your surroundings.
• Visit the Vatican Museums Early: The Vatican Museums are one of the most popular attractions in Rome, so they can get very crowded. If possible, visit early in the day to avoid the crowds.
• Watch Out for Scams: There are many scams in Rome, so it's important to be aware of them. For example, beware of people offering to clean your shoes or asking for money for taking a photo with you.

Know More About the Best Time to Visit Rome

The months of April and June, as well as September and October, are ideal for a trip to Rome .

Rome's high season begins with the arrival of summer from May through mid-September

July is the hottest month in Rome with an average temperature of 25°C followed by the beginning of August.

Rome's coldest months are January and February.

November is the wettest month in Rome, with an average rainfall of 3.7 inches.

Spring, especially mid-March, and April is a great time to go sightseeing in Rome.

If you want to avoid the crowds, the winter months of January and February are the best time to visit Rome.

Travel during the winter months to get the best rates, or stay during the middle of the week to get the best deals.

Anytime between May and September is the best time to go swimming at the beach in Rome.

You can visit the Colosseum at night, walk along shaded paths filled with pine trees while admiring the views of Rome, and more.

You can go ice skating in Castel Sant'Angelo, visit the Indoor Market in Testaccio, and picnic at the Villa Borghese.

You can walk around the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, view the Pentecost petal shower at the Pantheon, and visit the Vatican Gardens.

You can take more time at each attraction thanks to the reduced crowd, go on a walk around the beautiful Roman neighborhood, and enjoy Halloween celebrations.

The best time to visit Rome with kids is September and October when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are reduced.

The best time to visit Rome for shopping is early January to mid-February.

The best time to visit Rome while traveling solo is from mid-March to May and mid-September to November.

the best time to visit Rome for couples is anytime in April, May, October, and November.

Best time to visit Rome

Things to do in Rome Rome Travel Guide Best Time to Visit Rome

Known as the Eternal City for good reason, Rome offers timeless allure for visitors year-round (pun intended!). Its winters are mild, sparing travelers bone-chilling cold, while summers, though sweltering, provide a quintessentially European charm. Rome beckons as an ideal travel destination regardless of the season. Yet, determining the optimal time to visit hinges on the experiences you seek in this historic city. Explore this guide to discover the vibrant offerings awaiting you in Rome every month of the year.

Best Time to visit Rome - Know Before You Plan Your Trip

Rome, a city with timeless allure, welcomes visitors year-round. However, the optimal times to experience the Eternal City are during Spring (Mid-March to May) and Autumn (Mid-September to November) . During these seasons, the weather is ideal for exploration, and crowds are thinner. If you enjoy winter and seek budget-friendly options, then visiting Rome during the winter season would be the most suitable choice.

Best Time to visit Rome - For Different Kinds Of Travelers

Best Time for Staying Outdoors in Rome : April, May, June, July, September & October Best Time for Sightseeing & Museum Hopping : mid-March, April, September, October & early November Best Time for Honeymooners : April, May, September & October Best Time for Budget Travelers : November, early December, mid January & February Best Time for Shopaholics : July to mid August & January to February

Rome Through The Year

• High Season in Rome kicks off with the arrival of summer from May through mid-September, peaking in June, July, and August with heavy tourist traffic. Expect long waiting lines at major attractions due to the influx of visitors. However, the long, bright sunny days provide ample time for city exploration, while the soaring temperatures offer the perfect excuse to indulge in as much gelato as you desire.
• Shoulder Season in Rome spans from mid-March through early May and mid-October through November. During this time, tourist traffic is slightly reduced, and the pleasant weather of early spring and late fall presents ideal sightseeing opportunities. Booking flights and accommodations in advance is highly advisable, as many savvy travelers are aware of the season's perks.
• Low Season in Rome falls in the wintertime, typically from late November through mid-December and mid-January through early March. While chilly and rainy, temperatures rarely dip below freezing. If you can tolerate the cooler weather, this period offers thinner crowds at major attractions and comparatively better rates on accommodation and airfare. However, note that the holiday season, including Christmas, can bring a temporary spike in tourist activity during an otherwise slow period.

Best Season To Visit Rome

Rome is an eternal vision throughout the year, with every season adding its own special charm into the mix. Here’s what you can expect from the city during the four seasons.

Rome in Spring

Rome is simply enchanting during spring. The blossoming flowers, especially the pink azaleas strewn over spanish steps, the spring sun that enlightens the city’s landmark like a beautiful painting, the slight snip in the air that makes activities like walking tours and bike rides a leisure and the festivities of Easter and Rome’s birthday that calls out to tourists and locals alike.

Rome in Summer

Summer is the peak season for Rome, it’s hot, it’s crowded and it’s buzzing with activities. With around 10 to 11 hours of sunshine per day and almost no rainfall, the summer months see plenty of open-air events and concerts organised around the city such as the Festa di San Giovanni. Just make sure to pack sunglasses, sunblock and stay hydrated.

Rome in Autumn

As the soaring heat give way to cooler temperature, Rome welcomes the season with multiple cultural events celebrating the art, music, theatre, food of the country, such as the Romaeuropa Festival and the International Film Festival of Rome. The comfortable temperature in Autumn along with the changing colors of the surrounding, makes the season best for pleasant strolls.

Rome in Winter

The winter winds do not slow down the pace of Rome. Though the flocks of tourists arriving does slow down, the ones braving the cold, in turn, earns great travel bargains and greater sightseeing experiences. Several festive markets are strewn across the city and just after Christmas, massive discounts are announced by almost every retailer, making winter the best time for shopping as well.

52 Ultimate List Of Things To Do In Rome

Weather in rome year round.

The weather in Rome year round has been charted on a graph below. The Highs are depicted in red and the Lows in blue.

A Month-By-Month Guide To Visiting Rome

Follow our detailed guide to pick a month for your Rome exploits.

Rome in January

Average Temperature: 13 °C - 3 °C

January, the chilliest month in Rome, kicks off with the excitement of New Year's celebrations and special occasions like La Festa dell'Epifania (Epiphany) and the Festa di Sant'antonio Abate (blessing of the animals). It's a low season, with the cold winds keeping both tourists and locals indoors, recovering from the December festivities. Consequently, visiting in January allows you to leisurely explore the city at your own pace. Moreover, Italy hosts its annual massive winter sale during this time, with participating shops, including high-end ones, offering remarkable discounts of up to 70% for a duration of 60 days.

Rome in February

Average Temperature: 14 °C - 3 °C

In contrast to other months, Rome exhibits a tranquil ambiance in February. Despite the persistent winter winds, the city pulsates with the excitement of its annual winter sale, featuring substantial discounts. Festa di San Valentino, also known as Valentine’s Day, is celebrated with fervor, marked by traditional symbols of hearts and chocolates, as well as the sight of padlocks adorning bridges and unexpected locales. Couples can take advantage of special offers such as two-for-one tickets at all state-run museums and archaeological sites. Additionally, February hosts the annual carnevale, preceding Lent, which brings forth a plethora of events at the Piazza del Popolo. These festivities include choreographed horse shows, exhilarating races, captivating dancers, and enchanting costumed performers.

Rome in March

Average Temperature: 17 °C - 6 °C

An italian saying, marzo è pazzo (March is crazy) aptly suits the weather of Rome in March. One day you might feel that spring and sunshine are making a comeback and on the next day you’ll realize that winter isn’t done yet. From Festa della Donna (International women’s day) to the commemoration of Caesar’s death, Rome observes a number of special occasions during the month. If Easter in Rome falls during the month of March, expect a high influx of tourists and locals visiting to participate in the festivities, otherwise the crowd is comparatively thin. Depending upon the day’s weather you can either enjoy you a hearty scoop of gelato or indulge in some heart warming traditional Roman dishes.

Rome in April

Average Temperature: 20 °C - 8 °C

April in Rome holds a distinct charm, particularly because the city commemorates its birthday on the 21st amidst grand celebrations. As spring unfolds, the streets and parks of Rome transform into vibrant hubs adorned with blossoming flowers like roses, wisteria, azaleas, and poppies. Various events, including the Spring Festival, Rome Marathon, Roman Artichoke Festival, and Liberation Day, infuse the city with energy and excitement, making it a bustling metropolis. The atmosphere becomes even more electrifying if Easter coincides with April, adding to the festive fervor. Moreover, this month offers the delight of savoring delectable spring and Easter specialties, unique to this time of the year, tantalizing the taste buds with traditional flavors.

Rome in May

Average Temperature: 24 °C - 13 °C

The pink azaleas on the spanish steps, the roses from the rose garden and the wisterias on the tree laden paths, Rome literally blooms out during May. Starting off the month right, Primo Maggio, labour day in italy is celebrated on May 1st with a free concert at San Giovanni. Before the storm of summertime tourist arrives, the city packs in some amazing cultural activities such as the Open House Roma, Rome Outdoor Festival and Notte dei Musei ( Night at the Museums). Not missing on the sports front the city also hosts the BNL Tennis championships at the Olympic Stadium and the Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure.

Rome in June

Average Temperature: 29 °C - 17 °C

As the temperature starts rising, the official high season for Rome begins. The city preps to entertain the locals as well as the inflow of tourists with a number of interesting events including Festa della Repubblica, its Republic Day, the Gay Village Festival, the Roma Estate Lungotevere and the Festa di San Giovanni (The Feast of Saint John). One of the perks of visiting Rome in June is that you can observe the city’s transition from spring to summer and can enjoy some of best ice cream(gelato) you’ll ever had. Though the flip side is that the accommodation prices and the crowds are on the higher side of the spectrum.

Rome in July

Average Temperature: 32 °C - 19 °C

While July is the warmest month in Rome, the hot temperatures do not ditter the tourists from visiting the eternal city. In fact, July is one of the best months to visit Rome in order to experience some outdoor events such as cinema in the piazza, concerts in Teatro Marcello or the opera at the baths of Caracalla. The annual mega summer sales also kicks in around mid- July to enchant everyone further. Despite the long lines at the major Rome attractions and the scorching heat, tourists have a gala time as they can unwind in the perfectly warm night, looking over a great view, while sipping some great wine.

Rome in August

Average Temperature: 30 °C - 18 °C

The fanfare of July festivals such as Festival di Caracalla, the opera under the stars at the baths of Caracalla, the Gay Village Festival and the Summer shopping sales extend well into the August. While the summer sun is still scorching a slight breeze sombers the harsh effects. However, Rome observes Ferragosto, The holiday of assumption on August 15, after which the italian’s leave for their summer holidays. As a result, much of Rome is closed for the last two weeks of August. Note that, the Gran Ballo di Ferragosto is observed on Ferragosto, filling all of Rome’s squares with live dance performances.

Rome in September

Average Temperature: 27 °C - 16 °C

Though the tourist crowd thins comparably during September, the month is filled with exciting indoor and outdoor activities. Sagra dell’Uva, the grape harvest festival allows visitors to honor the grape; notably grapes, food and wine are sold at bargain prices. The Notte Bianca Festival (the white night festival) and the Arts and Antique Fairs celebrates the heritage of art and culture of the city. Most museums and galleries in the city offer new shows after the summer respite, inviting art lovers across the globe. While the summer wave is still strong, evening tends to be bit cooler with increased chances of rainfall.

Rome in October

Average Temperature: 23 °C - 12 °C

The onset of Fall brings a bite to the October air, while the days are still warm, nights become comfortably cool. The green leaves starts changing colours, enveloping the city in the beautiful undertones of falls. Many outdoor sites are open later than usual as the pleasant weather gives the perfect setting for long walks and visiting such places. Inspired from the season, Roma Europa Festival hosts variety of music concerts during the month of October and November. The International Film Festival of Rome with all its A-list stars and the grand halloween celebrations further lures locals and tourists to enjoy the outdoors, before the winter sets in.

Rome in November

Average Temperature: 18 °C - 8 °C

Rome in November is full of surprises, it can vary between pleasant, chilly and rainy days. The days becomes shorter as the temperature starts to drop by each passing day. Though comparatively low, November does receives its fair share of tourists, who are looking to explore the eternal city before the cold season sets in. Between the Roma Jazz Festival, the Roma Europa Festival and the Feast of Saint Cecilia (the patron saint of all musicians) November observes various live events by local and international musicians accompanied by mouth-watering cuisine. However, the best of all, November marks the official beginning of Rome’s favorite Artichoke season.

Rome in December

Average Temperature: 15 °C - 4 °C

During December, Rome turns into a winter wonderland. While the snow is missing the festivities, the spectacular decorations donned by the city’s magnificent churches and old piazzas and the buzz around the town makes up for it. In addition, December offers the perks of cheaper accommodations and commute along with comparatively thinner crowd at major attractions. Submerged in Christmas spirit, depictions of the Nativity scenes are displayed throughout Rome and the Piazza Navona market becomes a hub for all things Christmas. Several public and private events are organised to ring the New Year, the Piazza del Popolo holds the largest public celebration, featuring music, dancing and fireworks. New Year's in Rome is an equally pompous affair with festivities all around and grand masses in most churches around the city.

When is the best time to visit Rome?

The best time to visit Rome is in the spring or fall. The weather is milder and the city is less crowded.

What are some things to do in Rome?

There are countless things to do in Rome! Visit the Colosseum, the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter's Basilica, and more. Take a walking tour of the city to see the sights and learn about the history. Or enjoy some of the world-famous food and wine Rome has to offer.

What is the best way to get around Rome?

The best way to get around Rome is on foot. The city is very walkable and you'll be able to see more if you go at your own pace. If you're tired, there are also plenty of taxis and public transportation options.

What should I pack for my trip to Rome?

Be sure to pack comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking. A light jacket or sweater is also a good idea, as the evenings can be cool. And don't forget to pack your camera to capture all the amazing sights!

What is the rainy season in Rome?

The rainy season in Rome is from October to April. During this time, it's important to pack an umbrella and wear comfortable shoes that can handle wet conditions.

What are the most popular tourist attractions in Rome?

Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Rome include the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, St. Peter's Basilica, and the Trevi Fountain.

Lakshmi Menon

Born to parents bit by the wander bug, Lakshmi calls her love for travel "hereditary and habitual". Perpetually ensconced with a book in her hand and a mug of coffee in the other, she has been to over 15 countries in her 23 years of existence and is currently saving miles and money for her solo trip to Iceland. Always hustling towards the least trodden path, she has encountered some wonderful people during her escapades and if you ever meet her, she won't stop gushing about them.

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The best time to visit Rome

Rome is a stunning place to visit all year round, with plenty of things to see and do every season. Summertime (June to August) is Rome’s peak travel season, with the city brimming with festivals and activities. The Easter and Christmas holiday periods are also busy, with many traveling to Rome to join in the celebrations. Spring and fall from mid-March through mid-June, and September through October respectively, are Rome’s shoulder seasons, offering both great prices and pleasant weather.

Not sure when to visit? We’ve put together a guide to help you decide when to visit Rome for the best events, weather, and deals. Buon viaggio !

Rome peak season: June to August

From mid-June, things start to heat up in Rome and usually hits peak temperatures in the middle of July. The golden days of summer signal the peak season in Rome where visitors swell in from all around the world. Expect crowds as families and college students usually travel during the summer holidays.

Expect snaking queues at major tourist attractions, as well as higher prices and demand for accommodation and flights—so book your attraction tickets, flights and hotels as early as possible.

On the plus side, the longer daylight hours make summer nights in Rome a delight. You can visit a lot of Rome’s most famous piazzas and squares in the later hours of the day, and some of Rome’s main attractions like the Colosseum also offer night tours .

Rome in Summer

One of the main highlights of the season is the summer festivals that take place across Rome. Head down to the banks of the Tiber River and join in the Lungo il Tevere festival where you’ll find pop-up stores, restaurants, live music, and carnival booths, that'll make your Roman summer an unforgettable one. Check out our guide on the best things you can do in summer in Rome.

Rome shoulder season: (mid-March to May; October to November)

Spring and fall are Rome’s shoulder seasons, bringing fewer tourists, shorter queues and waiting times, and lower travel costs. If you have flexibility in your travel dates, shoulder season gives you the best of both worlds—amazing weather and cheaper travels.

Spring in Rome

Springtime in Rome is one of the city’s most picturesque seasons. From March onwards, the days get longer and the temperature starts to rise. But what makes Rome special in spring are the spring blooms.

Visit one of Rome’s picturesque parks, like Villa Borghese or Villa Pamphili , for a picnic amongst the blooming flowers, or take a trip to the city’s stunning rose garden that is open to visitors between April and June.

March and April can also get quite busy, particularly when it's close to Easter and in Vatican City itself. Major tourist attractions will still be open but there might be changes to the operating hours in preparation for Easter activities.

Fall in Rome

In the first half of fall (September to October), you will enjoy longer days, cool weather, and low rainfall. From the end of October onwards, you will start to feel a chill during the day so be sure to pack layers. November tends to be the wettest month as well, so have an umbrella or raincoat on standby.

Book yourself a tour of ancient Rome and snap great photos amongst the warm autumn hues. On rainy days, there’s nothing better than visiting a museum in Rome. Head to the Galleria Borghese for one of the most exquisite art collections in the world, or any of Rome’s free museums .

Rome low season: (late November to mid-December; mid-January to early March)

The low season in Rome runs from late November through to early March, with the exception of mid-December to mid-January, where the city sees huge crowds due to Christmas and New Year’s. Bring clothes for layering to prepare for both warm days and cold nights. As the weather can get wet, a good and trusty umbrella will come in handy.

If you want to avoid the crowds, winter is the best time to visit. Not to mention the low prices for hotels and flights. Hotels, bed-and-breakfasts, and other types of accommodations tend to lower their rates during this season—perfect for budget travelers.

Winter in Rome

Keep warm in winter by ducking into Rome’s many museums and galleries. Chiostro del Bramante and MACRO host a number of exhibitions during winter, ranging from archaeology, painting, and ancient sculptures, to contemporary art shows.

Shopaholics can also indulge in Rome’s winter sales in January and score great deals on classic Italian fashion brands and items.

During Rome’s Christmas season , you can meander through the streets of Rome as the city comes alive with twinkling Christmas lights. Revel in the holiday magic and check out the opulent Christmas decor in front of St. Peter’s Basilica before heading for a Christmas Eve mass at St Peter’s Square . Though tickets get sold out really quickly so you have to be fast.

Recommended tours and activities

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• A family-friendly guide to Rome
• 6 best areas to stay when you’re in Rome

6 Best Places To Stay in Rome in 2024

Updated : April 18, 2024

AAA Travel Editor, SMT

Table of contents.

• Centro Storico

Plan Your Trip to Rome With AAA

Rome has been a popular tourist destination since Caesar’s time, and it’s easy to understand why. The Eternal City’s rich history comes alive through its ancient landmarks, stunning museums and galleries, religious sites and spectacular food and culture. After a busy day experiencing the things to do in Rome , knowing the best places to stay in Rome can make or break your stay.

Whether you’re heading to Rome for a romantic getaway or to immerse yourself in the culture, we have the perfect place for you to stay. Read on to learn the six best places to stay in Rome, plus specific attractions and hotels in the area.

1. Centro Storico

Best For: First-time visitors who want to see it all

Centro Storico is the heart of the Eternal City in the oldest and most central part of Rome. Named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980, its narrow streets are home to many of Rome’s most famous—and oldest—attractions.

Pack your walking shoes or hop on an electric bike tour to explore this area of the city, which has a lot of pedestrian-only areas. It tends to get crowded since it’s one of the most popular destinations in Italy, so be prepared to stand in lines to enter attractions and have other tourists in every photo you take.

Go with a plan, or just wander the narrow, cobblestone streets and pop into any cafe, boutique, museum or wine bar that sparks your interest. 

Can’t Miss Attractions in Centro Storico:

• The Pantheon  
• Piazza Navona  
• Largo di Torre Argentina
• Trevi Fountain  
• Piazza di Spagna

Popular Hotels in Centro Storico:

• Hotel Ponte Sisto
• 9Hotel Cesari
• Terrace Pantheon Relais
• Grand Hotel de La Minerve

2. Trastevere

Best for: Travelers wanting to experience Roman nightlife

Trastevere is a picturesque Medieval working-class neighborhood that’s now home to Roman nightlife. Its name comes from the Latin “tras tevere,” which means “beyond the Tiber,” and was once home to Julius Caesar’s villa Horti Caesaris , where he entertained Cleopatra. 

Many narrow, winding streets are closed to cars, so the area feels quieter and like you’ve stepped back in time. As you stroll through the charming markets and little shops on cobblestone streets with vine-clad buildings, you’ll feel like a local.

During the day, visit the many historic churches and museums before sitting down for some of the best food in the city. At night, join the locals for lively nightlife, street performers, live music and al fresco dining.

Can’t Miss Attractions in Trastevere:

• Piazza di Santa Maria  
• Basilica of Santa Maria (Basilica di Santa Maria)
• Villa Farnesina
• Ponte Sisto
• Corsini Palace (Palazzo Corsini)
• Piazzale Giuseppe Garibaldi

Hotels in Trastevere:

• Ventisei Scalini a Trastevere B&B
• B-B Hotel Roma Trastevere
• Sonder Trastevere

Best for: Travelers looking for a romantic stay

Once the slums of ancient Rome, Monti is now a hipster residential neighborhood bordered by the Colosseum and Via Nazionale. There aren’t as many cultural attractions in the area, so it’s quieter than some other neighborhoods while still being within walking distance of many major Roman attractions. It gives small village vibes nestled in the middle of the city, making it a great neighborhood if you’re looking for a quiet or romantic stay.

Monti is home to trendy and unique shops and nightlife popular with the locals. You won’t find many hotels, especially chain hotels, so you may need to book one of the many vacation rental apartments in the area instead. The nightlife means the area can get a bit noisy at night, but the cobblestone streets and local charm make it a popular place for romantic getaways.

Can’t Miss Attractions in Monti:

• Trajan’s Market (Mercati di Traiano)
• Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore (Basilica Papale di Santa Maria Maggiore)
• Golden House of Nero (Domus Aurea)
• Roman Forum (Foro Romano)
• Colosseum  

Hotels in Monti:

• Hotel Palazzo Manfredi
• Hotel Raffaello, Sure Hotel Collection by Best Western
• Mercure Roma Centro Colosseo
• DoubleTree by Hilton Rome Monti

Best for: Travelers with families or older travelers

Prati, located just outside the city center north of the Vatican, is an elegant residential area of Rome. During the day, it’s filled with business people and lawyers who work at one of the offices or tribunal courts in the area. You’ll also see locals shopping at the blend of high-end and affordable shops along the Via Cola di Rienzo. At night, the neighborhood transforms into a social scene, with live music, wine bars and restaurants with tables spilling into the street. 

The family-friendly neighborhood is predominantly white-collar residential, so there aren’t a lot of major attractions, meaning you won’t be surrounded by as many tourists as you would be in other areas of Rome. You are within walking distance of the Vatican and have access to plenty of transportation to get you to any major attraction you want to visit during your stay.

Can’t Miss Attractions in Prati:

• Saint Angelo Bridge Methodist Church (Chiesa Metodista di Ponte Sant’Angelo)
• Castel Sant’Angelo National Museum (Museo Nazionale di Castel Sant’Angelo)
• Sant’Angelo Bridge (Ponte Sant’Angelo)
• Tiber River (Fiume Tevere)
• Via Cola di Rienzo
• Vatican Museums (Musei Vaticani )
• St. Peter’s Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro)

Hotels in Prati:

• Hotel Orazio Palace
• Atlante Star Hotel
• Le Meridien Visconti Rome
• Atlante Garden Hotel

5. Esquilino

Best for: Travelers on a budget

The largest of Rome’s seven hills is home to Esquilino, one of the oldest neighborhoods in Rome. Known for its beautiful churches and monuments, Equilino is a multicultural hub for the city thanks to its large immigrant population (be sure to check out the area’s Chinese, Ethiopian and Indian restaurants). 

Esquilino is a popular neighborhood for travelers on a budget. It’s quieter than Centro Storico, but you can still get to most of the major attractions in Rome on foot if you don’t mind a bit of a walk. The Roma Termini makes getting around Rome easy for travelers, and there are great restaurants in the area, including Fassi Gelataria, the oldest gelateria in Rome.

Parts of Esquilino are a bit run-down, and you’ll want to watch out for pickpockets (especially near Termini), but you’ll be safe during the day, no matter where you are in the neighborhood. 

Can’t Miss Attractions in Esquilino:

• Basilica di Santa Prassede
• Oppian Hill Park (Parco del Colle Oppio)
• Porta Maggiore
• Rome Opera House (Teatro dell’Opera di Roma)

Hotels in Esquilino:

• Hotel Artemide
• Hotel Nord Nuova Roma
• SHG Hotel Porta Maggiore

6. Testaccio

Best for: Travelers interested in food and seeing authentic Italy

The historically working-class neighborhood of Testaccio was once the site of the shipyards of ancient Rome, then home to the city’s slaughterhouse. Now, the neighborhood south of Aventine Hill is a bustling destination with a party reputation thanks to its many discoteques and street parties. 

The area isn’t touristy, so you’ll see Italian parents shopping at the local market while their kids play in the piazza. The area is the origin spot for many of Rome’s famous dishes, and you can’t go wrong with any restaurant you pass. 

Explore the beautiful street art, excellent restaurants and one of the best produce markets in Rome at the Mercato Testaccio. While you can walk to a handful of the major attractions, such as the Colosseum, you’ll probably need to catch a bus or use the Metro to get to popular tourist spots.

Can’t Miss Attractions in Testaccio:

• The Original Taste of Testaccio Food Tour
• Testaccio Neighborhood Food and Market Tour
• Protestant Cemetery of Rome (Cimitero Acottolico di Roma)

Hotels in Testaccio:

• There aren’t many hotels in the Testaccio neighborhood, but there are plenty of apartments or Airbnbs you can rent short-term during your stay.

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The Best Time to Visit Scotland for Better Weather and Stargazing

T he best time to visit Scotland is right now. Seriously. No matter the month, no matter the year, Scotland is calling, and you should answer.

This past June and July, I was lucky enough to spend an entire month in Scotland. I cruised around its remote islands, hiked 96 miles through the rugged Highlands, visited countless historical sites and castles, and explored large and small cities by foot, bicycle and tram. Scotland immediately became one of my favorite countries in the world, and I'm already planning my return.

While some travelers add a short trip to Scotland onto a larger trip to London (which is quite easy to do), doing so means you'll only see the tip of the proverbial Scottish iceberg. There is so much to see, do, eat and drink here that Scotland definitely deserves its own visit. Though Scotland is about the size of South Carolina, you'd think it's as large as Alaska when it comes to its varied geography. From farm-flung islands surrounded by sea stacks to castles perched atop dramatic cliffs to rugged mountain wilderness and modern metropolis cities, you'll find a bit of everything.

So stop drooling over those wanderlust-inducing photos of Scotland and plan a trip so you can see all those sights in person. Whether you're hunting for cheap places to travel while visiting the UK or plan to splurge on a fancy castle stay , we have information on the best time to visit Scotland, what to know before you go and how to plan your trip.

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What are the best months to go to Scotland?

Technically, there is no best time of year to visit Scotland because "the best" time depends entirely on what you want to do. Do you want to attend festivals and concerts? Shop at the Christmas market? Explore castles and historical ruins? Stargaze? Marvel at the Northern Lights? There is something amazing to do every month, so your goals will determine the best time to visit Scotland.

Because I wanted to take a small-ship cruise to hard-to-reach Scottish islands and hike the world-famous West Highland Way, I visited during late June and early July. (I highly recommend Adventure Canada’s Scotland Slowly cruise and Wilderness Scotland ’s trek.)

Scotland receives the most visitors between July and September, which offer warm weather and lots of activities. Keep in mind that different parts of the country receive different amounts of tourists, so no matter when you visit far-flung places like the Shetland Islands, you'll encounter fewer people than you'll find in Edinburgh.

And speaking of that famous Scottish city, Edinburgh is especially popular in late July and August because it hosts many popular music, theater, food and cultural festivals . Prices will be higher, and the crowds will be thicker (this year's Edinburgh Festival Fringe sold more than a million tickets). But the entertainment options are endless.

If you'd rather avoid crowds, skip the summer. And there's another good reason to do that: You'll have the best chance of avoiding the notorious Scottish midge, a teensy two-winged fly that'll swarm you and make you wish you'd brought a netted hat. Peak midge season occurs from mid-May to September, and the swarms are worse at dusk and dawn.

What time of year is the cheapest to visit Scotland?

If saving money matters most to you, the best time of year to visit Scotland is between January and March. Because relatively few visitors plan their trips during these months, this tends to be the best time to book a flight to the country. To save even more money, consider the best time to book a hotel room to get the most for your money.

The shoulder seasons are April to May and October to December. That said, Scotland is well known for its Christmas markets and New Year celebrations, so to avoid higher prices, plan your trip before mid-December or wait until mid-January.

What are the rainy months in Scotland?

The short answer is that every month is a rainy month in Scotland. After all, Scotland is part of the UK, which is famous for its gray skies, fog and rain. For many travelers, the best time to visit Scotland is during its drier summer months. In general, January is the rainiest month (averaging 19 days of rain), with October and November close behind (averaging 18 rainy days). Compare that with April through June, which averages 13 days of rain.

But the weather is never predictable, so you can end up with sunshine or rain any time of year. I encountered nonstop sunshine and unseasonably high temperatures during the first 12 days of my trip to Scotland.

Keep in mind that despite the rain, there are plenty of things to do in Scotland every month, and the rain is often brief. Western Scotland is wetter than Eastern Scotland, and while I saw more days of sustained rain in the Highlands, most of the showers I encountered in Edinburgh and Glasgow lasted fewer than 10 minutes.

I noticed that many locals carried umbrellas with them, which they put to use on outdoor patios while continuing to enjoy their beer, coffee and food. Most hotels I stayed in provided umbrellas, but you might as well add the item to your vacation packing list . As for me, I brought a waterproof jacket and shoes, which is what I typically relied on.

When can you see the Northern Lights in Scotland?

Fancy seeing one of the seven natural wonders of the world while you're in the country? You're in luck.

Northern Scotland lies at the same latitude as Stavanger, Norway, and Nunivak Island, Alaska, meaning you'll have a good chance of spotting the Northern Lights if you visit. The best time to visit Scotland to catch the Northern Lights would be between November and February, which have the longest periods of darkness and the highest frequency of clear nights—both of which are required. That said, because part of Scotland is so far north, you can get some good views starting in late September.

Though it's possible to occasionally catch the aurora borealis in the capital city, Edinburgh, your best chance of viewing the Northern Lights in Scotland will be in more remote and wilderness regions.

Stargazing in Scotland is excellent, as the country has some of Europe's largest expanses of dark sky and is home to Europe's second Dark Sky Park. It's also home to many Dark Sky Discovery Sites, which experience low or practically nonexistent levels of light pollution, leaving ink-black skies filled with dazzling stars.

The Isle of Skye and its northerly Trotternish Peninsula have a whopping nine Dark Sky Discovery Sites, making this one of the best places in Scotland for stargazing and seeing the Northern Lights.

How many days are enough to visit Scotland?

The further you travel and the more regions you want to visit, the longer you'll want your trip to be. I flew directly from New York City to Edinburgh, which is only a seven-hour flight, so I got off the plane, took a bus to Glasgow and spent several hours walking around the city before crashing and sleeping off my jet lag.

If you're traveling on a plane from Los Angeles or Seattle, however, you'll be looking at 13 to 15 hours of flight time. Not only do you have farther to fly from the West Coast, but you also have to factor in the time it takes for layovers , which can be even longer if you stop in another country and have to go through customs.

In 2022, the average visitor spent 9.2 days in Scotland, a respectable amount of time for a trip but still only enough time to see a very small slice of the country. I may be biased, since Scotland is one of my favorite countries, but I spent a month here, and it was nowhere near enough time. When planning your trip to Scotland, remember that though it is a relatively small country, it is extraordinarily diverse in terms of geography, sites and attractions, so this is not somewhere to rush through.

Getting around Scotland

Once you've determined the best time to visit Scotland based on your interests and trip goals, it's time to start planning your vacation. The first thing to know is that it's extremely easy to get around the country and view all its hidden gems , so don't be afraid to stray away from the largest cities and most popular attractions.

Affordable bus, train and ferry options can move you around within and between cities and across the entire country. They are typically much cheaper, more accessible and easier to understand and use than public transportation options in the United States.

Traveling by rail

Scotland's railway, ScotRail, is one of the best ways to get around the country, as it's fast, safe, clean and affordable, and it connects large cities and tiny towns alike. It travels to popular places like Inverness, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Fort William, where you can catch the Jacobite steam train that crosses the Glenfinnan viaduct (made famous by the Harry Potter films). To give you an example of how affordable this is if you're traveling on a budge t : I paid about $18 for a round-trip train ticket from Edinburgh to Glasgow, and the scenic ride took about 45 minutes.

Trains accept credit cards, but you typically must purchase tickets from the station's ticketing machines (or information desk) before boarding to avoid a fee. While you can purchase train tickets in advance, you can also buy them when you arrive at the station. For instance, I had a pre-booked ticket for my 2.5-hour train ride from Edinburgh to Inverness, but I also purchased train tickets on the spot in Edinburgh and Glasgow.

Traveling by bus

Buses are another great option and, like trains, you can pay using your credit card. (Pro tip: Get a credit card with travel rewards and save even more.) The main difference is that you typically pay for trains before boarding (otherwise, you may incur a fee), while with buses, you pay after boarding.

In Inverness, I popped into the centrally located bus station. I learned that I could take a public bus to the historic Culloden Battlefield (which was only seven miles away) instead of having to sign up for a more expensive tour to take me there. The staff told me which bus to take and gave me a schedule so I knew when I could catch a bus back to downtown Inverness.

Traveling by car

Renting a car is also an option—I drove myself from Aberdeen to Glasgow, making several stops over a few days. But if you go this route, remember that the British drive on the other side of the road .

• Visit Scotland : "Research and Insights"
• Visit Scotland : "International Tourism Performance in 2022"
• Met Office : "UK Regional Climates"
• Edinburgh Fringe : "Optimism surrounds Fringe 2023 with 1 million tickets now issued"
• Visit Inverness Lochness : "The Highland Midge"

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