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15 Best Places to Visit in San Marino

When people say that good things come in small packages, they may well be talking about San Marino, the oldest sovereign state in the world that measures just 61 metres squared. The Republic of San Marino, or the Serene Republic of San Marino as it is poetically also known, is an independent state in the centre of Italy, nestled next to the Apennine Mountains with views as far as the Dalmatian Coast.

San Marino is the third smallest country in Europe after Vatican City and Monaco , but you will find everything from forests, fortress towers, and shopping malls, to medieval markets and Olympic stadiums in this quirky and unique part of the world.

Let’s have a look at the best places to visit in San Marino !

1. Rocca Guaita and Torre Cesta

Perhaps the best known of all of San Marino’s attractions, Rocca Guaita and Torre Cesta are two fortress towers situated on a ridge at the summit of Mount Titano.

The towers are part of a set of three that feature on the official flag of San Marino, and visitors can visit and tour the towers, the earliest of which, Rocca Guaita, dates from the 13th century. The two towers are usually visited together and Torre Cesta has a traditional weaponry museum on site.

From the top of the towers there are stunning views that stretch as far as the Dalmatian Coast, as well as over the nearby Apennines. On top of Mount Titano, and surrounding the towers, you will find food and drink stands, souvenir stalls, and tourist kiosks.

2. Torre del Montale

The third tower atop Mount Titano, Torre del Montale, can be accessed by walking a little further along the bluff from Torre Cesta and Rocca Guaita.

Torre del Montale is sadly not open to the public, but it is well worth making the trip along the marked footpath that skirts the ridge of Mount Titano to see it, as you will find even more spectacular views over San Marino, as well as several quaint spots to relax with a picnic as you take in the unspoilt scenary.

3. Mount Titano

Aside from the main path that leads to the tower, there are other marked walking trails that take you through picturesque and lush woodlands that give you a different perspective to the more crowded city centre down below.

You will find old stone benches dotting the mountain that are the ideal place to relax as you take in the vistas, and as Mount Titano is found at an elevation of 750 metres above sea level, the mountain air is crisp and bracing, so be prepared for it to be cooler than the lower regions of the state and plan accordingly.

4. The Museums

San Marino, the capital city of which is also called San Marino, may be small but that doesn’t mean that it doesn’t have a lot going on in terms of the museum scene, and anyone who likes a stroll around an exhibition won’t be disappointed here.

San Marino seems to specialise in quirky museum topics and with that in mind, and apart from the National Museum, there are a whole host of niche museums to visit on a trip here. One of these is the Museum of Torture, featuring a range of torture devices through the ages that is a slightly macabre but highly interesting place to visit.

If you are in the mood for something a little lighter then you can head to the Wax Museum that features a wide selection of famous historical characters through the ages as well as several nods to the history of San Marino so you can learn about its development and influencers at the same time.

There is even a coin and stamp museum for those who want to learn about the history of the currency and postage of San Marino.

The town of Faetano is one of the nine communes that make up the catelli of San Marino and used to be part of neighbouring Rimini in Italy until it became part of San Marino in the 15th century.

A sleepy area of San Marino with little over 1,000 inhabitants, visitors make the trip to Faetano to see the Church of San Paolo Apostolo as well as the quaint town hall.

Visitors can spend a tranquil day wandering the small streets of Faetano and taking in the local atmosphere as well as trying some of the local food and wines.

6. Montegiardino

Another of the nine communes of San Marino, Montegiardino is most famous for being a university town, the only one in San Marino in fact, and home to the University of the Republic of San Marino.

The town is often described as the most beautiful of all San Marino and it has the relaxed and intellectual vibe of university towns the world over.

Said to date from the Roman period, Montegiardino is stepped in history and you can enjoy the well established cafe culture here as you while away a few hours trying the local food and drink including special flat bread sandwiches called piadina that are also popular in the neighbouring provinces of Italy.

7. Borgo Maggiore

Borgo Maggiore started life as a sleepy village and has grown into the modern town which is one the largest residential areas in San Marino. Borgo Maggiore is most famous for its street markets that are held every Thursday from early in the morning until around 2pm.

The first markets ever held in Borgo Maggiore (previously known as Mercatale) are said to have taken place in the 13th century, so if you come here know that you are shopping in a place with a long and proud history. The markets used to sell cattle but in the present day you are more likely to find fresh local produce and household wares as well as arts and crafts from the region.

The town is also connected to the city of San Marino by a funicular which allows you to enjoy the beautiful vistas over the state as you ascend.

8. Serravalle

Another of the castelli of San Marino, Serravalle is the largest municipality in the state and lies at the foot of the Apennine Mountains. The town dates from medieval times and was previously a small village named ‘The Village of the Elm Trees’.

Places of interest in Serravalle are the Serravalle Castle which feature on the castello’s coat of arms, as well as Saint Andrea’s Church built in the 19th century.

In terms of modern architecture, check out the Olympic Stadium, something of a misnomer and not actually linked to the Olympic Games, but rather the national stadium used predominately for football matches.

• 9.  The Festivals

If you enjoy festivals and happen to be visiting San Marino during the month of July, then you will have plenty of choice, as the state features the renowned San Marino Jazz Festival in the city of Borgo Maggiore, as well as the Adriatic Music Festival.

For something more quirky, look out for the Medieval Days festival which features period costumes, food, games, and arts and crafts as San Marino goes back to its roots and celebrates all things medieval in the state.

• 10.  Piazza della Liberta

Come to Piazza della Liberta for one of San Marino’s best loved traditions, the changing of the guard ceremony with the Guardie di Rocca.

The Guardie are known for their green uniforms and red pompom hats, and the changing of the guard happens on the hour every hour during daylight hours in the summer months.

After you have enjoyed this engaging traditional spectacle, head down the single main street that leads off Piazza della Liberta which is packed with restaurants, cafes, and charming boutiques that sell local handicrafts including San Marino’s most famous items, its duty-free products and exquisite ceramics.

• 11.  Dogana

The town of Dogana is found in the north of San Marino near the border with Rimini and as such the town is used as the main entry and exit point for visitors wishing to travel to San Marino.

The name Dogana literally translates as ‘Customs House’ although there are no border checkpoints as you enter or exit San Marino, and the main buses that run from Italy into the state usually stop at several shopping malls that are located in Dogana.

Here you can pick up duty-free items and souvenirs including local arts and crafts products.

• 12.  National Museum

Wander down to Palazzo Pergami Belluzzi where you will find the National Museum that has an eclectic mix of Neolithic pieces, Roman artefacts, and even Egyptian and Byzantine historical works.

The museum also features a range of artwork dating from as early as the 17th century as well as early examples of San Marino currency. There are over 5,000 excellently preserved and presented curiosities in the National Museum which will take you through the history of San Marino as well as that of the wider region.

The museum has been supported over the years by a great many prominent Italian public figures, from politicians, to artists, to celebrities, and many of the works on display here are the result of donations.

• 13.  The restaurants of San Marino city

The food in San Marino is, as you would expect, heavily influenced by Italian flavours and ingredients, with an emphasis on pasta dishes, fresh local produce, and plenty of flowing wine.

Distinctly Sammarinese however, are Faggioli con le cotiche, a kind of bean and bacon soup that is perfect for the milder winter months, as well as Torta Tre Monti, a favourite Sammarinese desert.

Many visitors from surrounding Italy also come to San Marino for two famous products, the wine and the local truffles which are quite the delicacy here. The city of San Marino is said to have some of the best restaurants in the whole of the state.

• 14.  Palazzo Pubblico

Palazzo Pubblico is easily recognisable in San Marino due to its Gothic style and the ornate facade. Palazzo Pubblico is the official Town Hall of the state and all the main government events and ceremonies take place here.

The building is made from stone taken from neighbouring Mount Titano, and dates from the 1800s. As you approach you will notice a square clock tower that tops the building and features battlements that echo Palazzo Vecchio in Florence.

Well worth a visit, there is a staircase located inside the building that leads to the top tower.

• 15.  Basilica di San Marino

Dating from the early part of the nineteenth century, the Basilica di San Marino was actually built upon the remains of a Roman church that originally stood in the fourth century.

The Basilica is famous for housing the bones of the patron saint of San Marino, Saint Marinus, which are stored in an urn, and there is a high alter that features a statue of the saint.

The basilica has seven alters in all that are ornate and intricate in design, and visitors should also take the time to explore the paintings within Basilica di San Marino which are exquisite in their craftsmanship.

15 Best Places to Visit in San Marino:

• Rocca Guaita and Torre Cesta
• Torre del Montale
• Mount Titano
• The Museums
• Montegiardino
• Borgo Maggiore

14 Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in San Marino

Written by Barbara Radcliffe Rogers Updated Mar 9, 2021 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Only 61 square kilometers in size, the little Republic of San Marino is independent, with its own government and laws, even though it is completely surrounded by Italy. The world's oldest sovereign state, it dates from the fourth century AD. Atop the center of this hilly area's highest point, Mount Titano, is the capital city of San Marino.

Medieval stone walls enclose the original settlement, built entirely of stone and closed to traffic. A single street leading up to Piazza della Libertà is lined with cafés, restaurants, and shops selling ceramics and duty-free items. Duty-free shopping in San Marino is one of its attractions to visiting Italian tourists.

The three fortresses at the top of the mountain give San Marino its best-known image and are linked by a path that runs along the entire ridge of the mountain.

Discover other rewarding things to do here with our list of the top attractions in San Marino.

1. Rocca Guaita (Guaita Fortress)

2. monte titano, 3. palazzo pubblico and piazza della liberta, 4. basilica di san marino, 5. museo di stato (national museum), 6. museum of curiosities, 7. ride the cable car for views, 8. wax museum, 9. maranello rosso ferrari museum, 10. convent and art gallery san francisco, 11. castle towns, 12. museum of agricultural culture and traditions, 13. coin and stamp museum, 14. day trip to riviera romagnola beaches, where to stay in san marino for sightseeing, map of attractions & things to do in san marino.

Three fortresses crown the long ridge of Mount Titano, with the city of San Marino clustered at the foot of their walls. The first and earliest of the fortresses is Rocca Guaita, constructed in the 11th century. It served for a time as a prison and was rebuilt several times for different uses until it reached the form we see today, during the 15th-century war between San Marino and the House of Malatesta.

It takes a bit of climbing to get here, but the tower is well worth a visit for the panoramic views of the surrounding countryside from its lofty perch.

Address: Via Salita alla Rocca, San Marino

The highest point for miles, 739-meter-high Mount Titano commands spectacular views from any of its three towers. The views stretch northwest to the Apennines and east to the coast, Rimini, and on a clear day across the Adriatic to the Dalmatian coast in Croatia.

Three castles punctuate its long ridge, rising to the highest of them, Rocca Cesta. These are linked by a paved path, the Passo delle Streghe or Witches' Passage. The lower part of this is lined with kiosks selling snacks, drinks, and souvenirs, giving the mountain top the air of a carnival. Rocca Cesta contains a museum of ancient arms with thousands of weapons: swords, knives, and crossbows, as well as early firearms and some unusual experiments, such as a 1730 dagger-gun.

The iconic three towers are shown on both the San Marino flag and coat of arms and are part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site , which includes the old town below.

The neo-Gothic-style Government House (Palazzo Pubblico) with its square crenelated tower was designed by the architect Francesco Azzurri in the late 1800s and built of stone quarried on Mount Titano. The facade is decorated with coats-of-arms of the Republic and its four municipalities, and inside, a staircase leads to the Council Hall on the top floor.

Piazza della Liberta is one of the most popular places to visit in San Marino because frequently throughout the day, the Guardie di Rocca change guard in a colorful ceremony. Their uniforms - a dark green double-breasted jacket with white braid, red trousers with a green stripe, hats with red pompoms, and white gaiters - assure that everyone scores great photos of the event.

Address: Piazza della Liberta, San Marino Città

This Neo-classical basilica was built in the early 19th century on the foundations of a fourth-century Romanesque church, also dedicated to San Marino (St. Marinus), which had been abandoned. The interior is classic basilica style, with a long nave and two side aisles lined with altars.

The seven altars are worth seeing for their statuary and paintings, and the high altar has a statue of St. Marinus sculptured by Tadolini. An urn at the high altar contains the relics of St. Marinus.

Address: Piazza Domus Plebis, San Marino Città

This excellent museum in the historic Palazzo Pergami Belluzzi shows archaeological collections beginning with Neolithic Age artifacts and later Etruscan and Roman finds. The collections of ancient arts are not confined to the Italian peninsula and include Egyptian antiquities, Byzantine icons, 17th-century paintings, and antique San Marino coins.

Many of the nearly 5,000 items in the museum were donated in the 19th century from private collections of Italian intellectuals and political figures who wanted to show their admiration for the little republic.

Address: Piazzetta del Titano 1, San Marino Città

Certainly one of the quirkiest and most entertaining things to do in San Marino is this collection of strange objects and peculiar inventions and their stories.

In the collection of about 100 objects are 60-centimeter-tall wooden clogs designed to wear during Venice's high waters, the world's longest fingernails, a 1700s German mousetrap, a trap for fleas, a 17th-century hand-pumped shower, a "nose watch" that works by creating smoke of different scents each hour, and silver covers to protect the long fingernails of Chinese Mandarins. The exhibits are well labeled to provide fascinating glimpses into history.

There are displays about unusual people, too: the world's tallest recorded man and its shortest woman. Even the free transport offered to take you from the municipal parking to the museum is interesting - a 1913 Ford motor-coach.

Address: Via Salita della Rocca 26, San Marino Città

Although designed for the very utilitarian purpose of moving people from the lower Borgo to the upper Citta quickly and conveniently, San Marino's Funavia is a scenic experience of its own. On the trip up the slopes of Mount Titano to San Marino's historical center, you'll get sweeping views to 200 kilometers of Adriatic coastline, bird's-eye views of tiled rooftops, and vast panoramas of rolling green hills and farmland.

Of course, you'll save a lot of steps and time, too. Cars leave either station at 15-minute intervals beginning at 7:50 in the morning.

Address: Piazzale Campo della Fiera, Borgo Maggiore, San Marino

The 100 wax figures in the museum represent significant historical characters, each dressed in the clothing of their day and arranged in scenes, often with other contemporaries. Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler are shown meeting, Jacqueline Kennedy is shown in audience with Pope John XXIII, and Giuseppe Garibaldi is at the bedside of his dying wife, Anita.

Others are shown with their inventions or tools: Marconi with his telegraph, Galileo with telescope in hand, Da Vinci holding a paintbrush - or at historic moments, such as President Abraham Lincoln's assassination in Ford's Theater. You'll learn a little about San Marino's history here, too.

Address: Via Lapicidi Marini 17, San Marino Città

Official site: www.museodellecerersm.com

The Vintage Car Museum at the foot of Mount Titano houses a collection of automobiles relating to the history, life, and cars of Enzo Ferrari and Carlo Abarth. You'll find sports cars, Formula 1, and cars belonging to famous people, including the first Ferrari Spyder designed by Pininfarina and owned by Marilyn Monroe.

Among the 25 Ferrari cars dating from 1951 to the present is the most famous of all, the 250 GTO Red that won three World Championships. There are unpublished photos and mementoes from the history of competitions, races, and the sport successes and life of Carlo Abarth.

Address: Strada dei Censiti 21, Falciano, San Marino

The San Francisco Convent, completed in 1400, is worth visiting for its beautiful cloister, as well as for the art displayed here. The church is now home to an art museum. In the sacred art part of the museum are works from several former Franciscan churches, including paintings on canvas and wood, furnishings, and other items illustrating the long history and influence of the order in San Marino.

The Art Gallery section is known for its collections of 16th-century paintings, which include works by Raphael, Guercino, and Gerolamo. The city's main entrance, a massive gate known as the Porta di San Francesco , is built into the walls of the church.

Address: Via Basilicius, San Marino

Surrounding the capital in the Republic of San Marino are a number of small villages set on peaks and spurs surmounted by castles of their own; most offer excellent views of the countryside and of Mount Titano, and several have interesting histories. Domagnano's fortress of Montelupo was constructed in 1463 and played a part in San Marino's war against the Malatesta of Rimini.

In the same year, Faetano , once territory of the Malatesta, was taken over by San Marino, and they also acquired the Malatesta castle in Fiorentino . One of the most beautiful castles is in Montegiardino , a town that dates back at least to the Roman era. Both Borgo Maggiore and Serravalle have grown from villages to become important residential centers of San Marino.

It may seem odd to find a fully restored and furnished farmhouse museum in a tiny principality that clings to a cliff-top, but San Marino is very proud of its long agricultural heritage. The House of Fabrica in Montecchio is one of the oldest patronal houses, dating from the mid-1700s at least.

Restored to its original state and furnished to recreate the daily lives of farm families in the villages around Mount Titano, the museum seeks to preserve something of the traditions and customs of rural life. Along with farm tools such as sickles and hoes, there are domestic tools, copper pots, coal-heated flat-irons, a loom, cradle, and other historic furnishings.

Address: Strada di Montecchio 11, San Marino Città

For stamp collectors worldwide, San Marino means beautiful postage stamps, and philatelists can admire a complete collection in this museum housed in the church at Borgo Maggiore . The republic has for many years issued regular commemorative series, which are sought after by collectors and are a not-inconsequential source of income for San Marino's treasury.

Along with the stamps issued by the republic since the mid-19th century are coins, which San Marino began minting in 1862. Since adopting the Euro, San Marino has continued to mint limited editions of gold coins for collectors. These are accepted as currency inside San Marino only.

Address: Piazza Grande 24, Borgo Maggiore, San Marino

Miles of beautiful white sands lapped by the Adriatic line Italy's east coast in a holiday region known as the Riviera Romagnola. At the center of these is Rimini, only 22 kilometers from San Marino. All these towns have the usual Italian-style beach resorts, with rows of lounge chairs and umbrellas for rent, but many also have free beaches, most also equipped with changing rooms and lifeguards.

Heading south from Rimini there are excellent beaches at Rivabella, Riccione, and Cattolica, especially popular places for families, with gentle waves and safe Blue Flag beaches. North of Rimini are Viserba; Visebella; Bellaria; and the beautiful port of Cesenatico, with its little harbor full of vintage boats. The free beach of Tamerici at Cesenatico is planted with trees whose lush foliage provides natural beach umbrellas.

The most convenient hotels for tourists are those in the old hilltop town, where most of the attractions are. But the cable car makes travel between the lower Borgo and the upper town easy, and you'll find places to eat in both.

• Deluxe rooms at the Grand Hotel San Marino have balconies overlooking beautiful views of the countryside. The panoramic terrace features a Jacuzzi and sun beds. The location is convenient, only a few steps from tourist attractions in the historic center.
• Right in the center, in a historic home that has been in the owner's family since medieval times, Antica Bifora has some connecting rooms that are good for families. The generous breakfast is included, and rooms have bathrobes and tea/coffee making supplies.
• Recently restored and located right beneath the castle walls, Rosa Hotel is on a quiet street in the historic center, perfectly situated for sightseeing. Breakfast and Wi-Fi are both included.
• Another good place to stay for families is Hotel La Grotta , with comfortable family-sized rooms. Wi-Fi is free and breakfast included; it's in the town center near museums and other places to visit.

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San Marino: Things to Do & Travel Guide for First-time Visitors

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: May 11, 2023

Are you thinking of visiting San Marino , but are not sure what to expect or whether San Marino is worth a trip? Or maybe you’re already set on going and are wondering what there is to see and do in San Marino and how much time you need?

This complete travel guide to San Marino, including the best things to do in San Marino, should answer all your questions. Read on!

San Marino is a real hidden gem of Europe that somehow still managed to stay under the radar of most tourists. Surrounded by such famous Italian cities as Venice , Bologna , Florence , and Rome , San Marino is often overlooked by most people visiting Italy…

I have to say that it was the same with us – it took us tens of trips to Italy before we finally visited San Marino… And now that I discovered this little gem of Europe, I want to inspire you to do the same. San Marino has so much more to offer than it looks at first sight… Find out!

Disclosure: I visited San Marino in cooperation with the San Marino tourism board . As always, all opinions and enthusiasm are my own.

Below you can find a short overview of all the information we cover in this article. From interesting facts about San Marino, the best things to do in San Marino, to practical information for visiting San Marino and a handy map indicating all the main landmarks and attractions….

This article contains all the information that you need in order to plan your own dream trip to San Marino. Take a look!

Visit San Marino – OVERVIEW

What is san marino.

• Why visit San Marino
• How much time do you need in San Marino
• What to do in San Marino
• Map of the main San Marino attractions
• Practical info and tips for visiting San Marino

San Marino is the 5th smallest country in the world and the 3rd smallest country in Europe. Surrounded by Italy, the Republic of San Marino is actually an independent country.

Below are some more interesting facts you may want to know about San Marino as a tourist:

• San Marino is the world’s oldest republic and was never ruled by a king. San Marino was founded in the year 301 by Christian refugee St Marinus who, together with some others, was forced to flee from Roman persecution.
• In San Marino, any citizen who is elected for parliament can also become a president. They have had more female presidents than any other country in the world and also the world’s youngest president, just 26 years old. San Marino has two presidents every year. They change every 6 months, on the 1st of April and on the 1st of October.
• The area of San Marino is just 61,2 km² (24 square miles). Only the following countries are smaller: Tuvalu, Nauru, Monaco, and Vatican City.
• The population of San Marino is just over 33,000 people.
• San Marino is completely surrounded by Italy, but it’s not part of the European Union .
• San Marino uses the Euro as its currency . Taxes are very low in San Marino and most things are cheaper in San Marino than in Italy.
• San Marino has 9 towns, called castelli (municipalities), but most tourists only visit one – the city of San Marino , which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Sammarinese people have their own language, the Sammarinese dialect of Romagnol, which is basically a dialect of Italian also spoken in the nearby Emilia Romagna region. The official language of San Marino is Italian.
• You can’t buy or even rent a property in San Marino as a foreigner.

Why Travel to San Marino

There are so many reasons to visit San Marino! Spectacular views, fairytale castles, picturesque medieval streets, friendly people, fantastic atmosphere, delicious food, and cheap prices to mention just a few…

San Marino exceeded all my expectations! Lively during the day, fairytale-like and mysterious in the evening, and simply unforgettable while exploring the castles completely on my own early in the morning…

Those who like to count countries or collect passport stamps will love San Marino as well. If interested, you can get a really nice passport stamp at the tourist office that is located near the San Marino cable car. At the moment of writing, this costs 5 euro.

How Much Time Do You Need to Visit San Marino

All the main landmarks of San Marino can be seen in half a day to a day. Therefore, most tourists visit San Marino as a day trip . However, I highly recommend spending at least one night in San Marino!

There are only a few places in the world where you can still have one of the most incredible UNESCO sites all to yourself, and San Marino is one of them! If you explore it early in the morning or late in the evening, without the crowds of day tourists.

If you stay in San Marino for the night, you’ll have one of the most unique places in Europe all to yourself! Imagine strolling the deserted medieval alleys, visiting historic castles, or watching a spectacular sunset with gorgeous views and nobody else around… It’s simply magical!

Best Things to Do in San Marino

While most travel guides to San Marino only focus on the best things to do in San Marino city, I want you to have a more complete picture of what San Marino is about.

Therefore, in addition to the main San Marino attractions, this guide contains a few extra things to do in San Marino that you won’t find in most other guides. While not everyone might want to make an effort to explore a bit deeper, these additional suggestions will hopefully inspire those who do have a bit more time in San Marino and like some off-the-beaten-path experiences.

But first, let’s start with the best places to see and things to do in San Marino that everyone should see do . Further below, you’ll find my additional suggestions for what to do in San Marino. Read on!

Good to know: If you plan well, you can do everything mentioned below in San Marino in one day. You won’t be able to visit each and every single museum in a day, but San Marino is so small and everything is so close to each other, that one day is sufficient to visit all must-see attractions. Once again, if you can, stay in San Marino for the night. You’ll love it!

TIP: Check out this highly-rated tour of the main places in the historic city center with a local guide . It’s a good way to see all the musts in a short time.

Here are the best things to do in San Marino:

Piazza della Libertà & Palazzo Pubblico

Among the must-see places in San Marino, Piazza della Libertà with Palazzo Pubblico (which serves as the Parliament Building) is probably the most important one. This is the main town square where official celebrations, festivals, and various events are held.

At certain times, you can watch the changing of the guard ceremony. If you are lucky, you may run into the president of San Marino, as we did.

Medieval Streets of Città di San Marino

When people talk about visiting San Marino, they actually refer to visiting the Unesco-listed capital town, Città di San Marino , or the city of San Marino . It’s here that you’ll find the historic buildings, the famous castles, and the iconic postcard-views of San Marino.

The old town of San Marino City is a beautiful labyrinth of narrow medieval streets, historic buildings, restaurants, cafes, shops, and museums.

The best way to explore this tiny city with narrow cobbled streets is on foot. Some streets are lined with souvenir shops, cafés, and restaurants and can get really busy during the day. Some others, just off the main tourist routes, are completely empty…

The city is built on a mountain, so there are lots of staircases and narrow passageways. Take your time and just wander the streets of San Marino – there are some amazing treasures hiding behind each and every corner.

Visit the Three Towers of San Marino

The Three Towers of San Marino – Guaita, Cesta, and Montale – are the symbol of the Republic of San Marino. They represent San Marino’s freedom and independence and are depicted on the national flag as well as on the coat of arms of San Marino.

Visiting these iconic towers is something every San Marino visitor should do.

Read on for an overview of what to expect when visiting the towers or click on the link below for an even more detailed guide!

LEARN MORE: Three Towers of San Marino

Guaita Tower

Guaita Tower , also known as La Rocca , is the first tower you’ll come across. It’s also the first tower that was built in San Marino (some sources say it’s built in the 10th, some – in the 11th century). Most locals just refer to it as The First Tower .

The tower has been rebuilt in the 15-16th centuries when a double line of walls and a roof have been added to it.

The First Tower is the most picturesque tower in San Marino – the one you’ll see in most pictures and travel guides.

Make sure to climb up the tower – the views are simply spectacular. Just note that there are many stairs involved and the last part is actually a ladder that leads you to the top of the tower via a narrow hole in the ceiling. This last part is probably not for everyone, but if you make the effort, you’ll be rewarded with the most spectacular views of the surroundings.

TIP: Get a 2-museum ticket that gives access to the first and the second tower – it’s cheaper than buying two separate tickets (6 EUR vs. 4,5 EUR for a single ticket). There is also a ticket that includes 6 museums and is valid for 10 days. At the moment of writing, this ticket costs 10,5 Euro.

Cesta Tower

The Second Tower , Cesta Tower , stands on the highest peak of Mount Titano. This tower has several names as well (why make things simple, right?) and is also called Fratta or Falesia Tower .

In addition to stunning architecture and incredible views, Cesta Tower also houses a really interesting Museum of Ancient Arms . Here, you can find a big selection of ancient weapons used in San Marino around 15-17th centuries and later.

Montale Tower

The third tower of San Marino sits on the Montale peak and cannot be visited. Nevertheless, it’s nice to see it and the walk between the second and the third tower takes just a few minutes.

It’s said that Montale is the most important tower of San Marino because it offers 360° views of the valley. Therefore, it always had a strategic role in defending this tiny country from the enemies.

Passo delle Streghe

Passo delle Streghe (the Witches Path) is a cobbled walkway between the Guatia Tower and the Cesta Tower. To me, this is the most beautiful place in San Marino!

As you walk from one tower to another, don’t forget to turn back several times, because the nicest view is actually looking towards the first tower. It will take your breath away!

TIP: Just as you reach the lowest point of the Witches Path, turn right at the little building that now houses public bathrooms. From there, you have a great view overlooking a hole in the rock and a narrow bridge that is part of the Witches Path.

Basilica di San Marino

Basilica di San Marino , also called La Pieve , is a 19th-century church that was built using the foundation of the church that stood at the same location before. It’s dedicated to Saint Marinus, the founder of San Marino.

This is the biggest church in town, the one where all official ceremonies take place. It’s definitely worth a short visit.

Next to the Basilica, on the right-hand side, you’ll notice a smaller church, Chiesa di San Pietro . Inside, there are stone beds, on which according to a legend, San Marinus and San Leo rested. The doors of this church are usually open in summer, so you can take a look inside, but visits are only available upon request.

San Marino Cable Car & View from Il Cantone

San Marino cable car connects Borgo Maggiore to the historical center of San Marino. It’s a short 2-minute ride that offers spectacular views over the surroundings. According to the official website, you can see 200 km of the Adriatic coast from here.

This gondola is a great way to get to San Marino if you don’t want to drive all the way up to town. But if you’re already there, you don’t really have to take it just for the views. The best view is from the terrace to the left of the cable car entrance in San Marino city.

Practical information: Single ride costs 2,8 EUR; return ticket – 4.50EUR. Discounted tickets available. Operating hours are different depending on the season. For example, in July – beginning of September, gondola runs from 7.50 AM to 1 AM, whereas in January – February only till 6.30 PM.

Cava e Loggia dei Balestrieri

Crossbowmen’s Quarry and Logggias (Cava dei Baletrieri) is an area that has been used for the extraction of stone needed for the reconstruction of the Public Palace in the 19th century. In 1966, the first Italian national crossbow tournament took place here and the area has been used for the training of San Marino’s crossbowmen ever since.

Crossbow tournaments are an ancient tradition in San Marino and they are still held here every year. These events are organized by the San Marino Crossbowmen Federation that is made up of musicians, flag throwers, figurants, and shooters.

The most important events take place between spring and autumn. In June, there is a National Competition where the best five shooters of each Castle participate. During Giornate Medievali, usually the last weekend in July, and on the 3rd of September, National Holiday dedicated to Saint Marino, there are important crossbow tournaments as well.

In addition, there are parades and other traditional celebrations during pretty much all public holidays in San Marino. So, depending on when you visit, you might be lucky with the timing and witness this colorful spectacle yourself (here you can check the events calendar to see what’s happening on your travel dates). And otherwise, it’s nice to see the Cava dei Baletrieri anyway.

San Marino’s Quirky Museums

For such a small country, San Marino has a big variety of museums, including the Museum of San Francesco, Museum of Ancient Arms (located inside the second tower), Emigrant Museum, Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art, and several others.

In addition to these more traditional museums, there are also several really strange ones that might be worth visiting if you have more time. See a small selection below.

TIP: Most museums offer discounts in combination with San Marino card, or hotel discount cards.

Torture Museum

Museum of Medieval Criminology and Torture (Museo della Tortura) is a journey that takes you through the history of human cruelty, showing all kinds of ways and machinery used to torture people in the past. This is probably not the best place to visit in San Marino with kids. But in general, reviews are really positive and most people find this museum well worth a visit. I didn’t have the time to check it out, so I can’t comment on it myself.

Museum of Curiosities

Museum of Curiosities (Museo delle Curiosità) is much more family-friendly and a nice place to visit if you are traveling to San Marino with kids. This museum has nothing to do with San Marino, but has a big display of interesting oddities, such as statues of the world’s fattest man, tallest man, longest beard, and many others. 

Vampire Museum

Vampire Museum (Museo delle Creature della Notte – Vampiri e Licantropi) is a small fun museum about vampires, werewolves, and other horror legends. If that’s your thing, you may want to pay it a short visit when in San Marino.

San Marino Tourist Train

A good way to see more of San Marino (beyond the historic center) is to take a tourist train. It brings you to places you wouldn’t see otherwise, coupled with an audio guide that gives you more information about the country and the sights along the way.

The train runs between San Marino city and Borgo Maggiore (bottom station of San Marino cable car). The one-way journey lasts just 40 minutes and you can take the cable car the other way. It’s something really nice to do if you are visiting San Marino with kids.

If interested, you can find more information about the train route here . But you can also do it without booking in advance and decide upon arrival if it’s something you want to do.

San Marino Cooking Class & Museum of the Agricultural Culture

All the things to do in San Marino mentioned above are located in the historic town of San Marino. However, if you want to get a bit off the beaten tourist path, you may want to visit the Museum of the Agricultural Culture and take part in a cooking class .

The House of Fabrica in Montecchio , where the museum is located, is one of the oldest farmhouses in San Marino. It was mentioned in 1770 in the Register of the landed property of the Republic of San Marino. You can visit different rooms that show how farmers’ houses in San Marino used to look like.

In addition to visiting the museum, we attended a cooking class organized by the Consorzio “Terra di San Marino”. We learned how to make the regional specialty strozzapreti (literal translation means ‘priest-choker’) and a real piadina – Italian flatbread. It’s actually really easy, doesn’t take much time, and at the end, you are rewarded with warm piadinas topped with a local Casatella cheese and acacia honey. Such a simple meal, but absolutely delicious!

Everything was so good that I couldn’t resist and bought some local specialties at their little shop. They sell all kinds of local products made by farmers in San Marino – from olive oil and flour to honey and wines.

Good to know: The museum exhibition is open to the public the whole year-round, but only for a few hours in the mornings (more info here ). If you are interested to attend a cooking lesson in San Marino, you can book it directly with Consorzio (website in Italian) or via the tourist office next to the cable car in Città di San Marino.

TIP: One of the simplest ways to book a cooking class in San Marino is on Viator .

E-bike tour in San Marino

If you have a few hours to spare, it might also be fun to explore the tiny country of San Marino by e-bike . At the bottom station of San Marino Gondola, Borgo Maggiore, you can find an e-bike rental shop. They have different options for e-bike tours in San Marino, or you can just rent a bike.

This is probably not something you want to do if you only have a day in San Marino and also not something for people looking for a relaxing ride… However, if you are staying in San Marino longer and like some adventurous off-road e-biking, then give it a go.

It’s a different way to explore San Marino that brings you to some cool places that most tourists never see.

If you want to get a bit off the beaten path in San Marino, you can book an e-bike tour here . It’s best to do this in advance since the number of guided tours (and guides) is limited. And it’s also easier to plan your time this way.

Best Things to Do in San Marino on the Map

To help you plan your visit to San Marino, I created this map indicating all the places to see and things to do in San Marino mentioned in this article.

How to use this map:  Use your computer mouse (or fingers) to zoom in or out. Click on the icons to get more information about each place. Click the arrow on the top left corner for the index. Click the star next to the map’s title to add it to your Google Maps account. To view the saved map on your smartphone or PC, open Google Maps, click the menu and go to ‘Your Places’/’Maps’. If you want to print the map or see it in a bigger window, click on ‘View larger map’ in the top right corner.

Practical Information and Tips for Visiting San Marino

Below you can find some tips and practical information for planning your trip to San Marino. How to get to San Marino, where to eat, and where to stay in San Marino. Take a look!

Do You Need a Passport to Visit San Marino?

There is no border control between San Marino and Italy, so you don’t really need any additional travel documents that you wouldn’t need in Italy.

However, you may want to bring your passport if you want to get a San Marino tourist visa in your passport. See ‘Why Travel to San Marino’ section above for more information.

Where is San Marino

San Marino is located on the border between the Emilia Romagna region and the Marche region in Northern Italy. The closest international airport to San Marino is Bologna Airport.

To give you an idea, here are some distances and driving times from some bigger cities and nearby towns in Italy:

• Rimini to San Marino: 20km – 30min
• Ravenna to San Marino: 75km – 1h15
• Bologna to San Marino: 130km – 1h30
• Ancona to San Marino: 130km – 1h30
• Florence to San Marino: 150km – 3hrs
• Venice to San Marino: 280 km – 3hrs
• Rome to San Marino: 330km – 4hrs

When is the Best Time to Visit San Marino

San Marino is truly a year-round destination.

In summer, it can get really busy, so if you can, I’d advise traveling in other seasons. I visited San Marino at the end of September and it was just magical! If you see pictures of San Marino covered in snow, you’ll want to come in winter…

There is really no bad time to visit San Marino, but shoulder season (the months of September or May) are probably the best months to be in San Marino. The weather is nice, everything is open, and there are fewer visitors.

READ ALSO: Best Time to Visit Europe

How to Get to San Marino

The easiest way to get to San Marino is by car . There are several big car parking areas in San Marino city. Alternatively, you can leave your car in the town of Borgo Maggiore, from where you can take a cable car to Cita San Marino.

Renting a car in Italy isn’t expensive and driving outside of big cities is quite easy. You can find some of the best deals for car rental on the Rental Cars website . We always use this site for all our car rentals anywhere in the world and can highly recommend it.

If you are traveling in Italy by public transport , the best way to get to San Marino is by taking a bus from Rimini . There are no trains going to San Marino.

There are also private transfers available, for example, this transfer from Bologna Airport. However, the prices are usually so high that renting a car is really the best option for visiting San Marino.

READ ALSO: Best Things to Do in Rimini

Shopping in San Marino

Since taxes are much lower in San Marino and it’s not part of the European Union, it’s a good place to go shopping if you like.

In addition to typical San Marino local specialties and souvenirs, you’ll find lots of leather products – from wallets and handbags to leather jackets and belts. It’s also a place where you can buy some incredibly cheap perfume… There are also nice clothing stores, jewelry, and pretty much anything else you can imagine.

Best San Marino Restaurants

There are several really nice restaurants in San Marino. Their food is pretty much the same as in the nearby Italian regions and is absolutely delicious. San Marino also has its own wine. We tried several varieties of white and red San Marino wines during our stay and they were all excellent.

Two restaurants that I particularly recommend in the city of San Marino are Righi and La Terrazza.

Righi is San Marino’s only Michelin-star restaurant. This family-run place serves delicious food in a historic building right near the Parliament building. Ask them to show you a stone crown that was found during the renovation of the building!

La Terrazza is a restaurant located at Hotel Titano and has probably the best views in town. The food was absolutely delicious as well!

Where to Stay in San Marino

I stayed at the Grand Hotel San Marino . It has a very good location in San Marino city. You can easily get there by car and then also walk to all the main points of interest in town. Another good option is Hotel Rosa.

Other highly-rated hotels with excellent location in San Marino include Hotel La Grotta , Hotel Titano , and a lower-budget option Hotel La Rocca .

However, all these are in the Old Town and not ideal if you are coming by car. You’ll probably have to leave the car at the public parking at the city gates and ask the hotel to come and pick you up. It’s not a big deal – the town is small and easy to navigate, just probably not with a big suitcase.

LEARN MORE: Best Hotels in San Marino

So, this is our travel guide for San Marino. If you have any questions or want to share your own experience visiting San Marino, don’t hesitate to leave a reply below.

TIP: If you are traveling to San Marino, don’t miss the incredible Emilia Romagna region in Italy. It’s one of the hidden gems of Italy that most tourists never see and it’s just nearby.

For inspiration on where to go and how to plan your visit, please check our Emilia Romagna itinerary . It will bring you to some incredible places like Ravenna , Rimini , and a few others in just 2-3 days. Check it out!

READ ALSO: Best Places to Visit in Italy

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Thursday 28th of March 2024

Just stumbled onto your blog post. I been to San Marino twice, so reading this brought back some fantastic memories, especially the views from the top looking out to the sea. Beautiful photos. :) Hope to return one day.

We hope to return too - it's such a beautiful little country!

John Sgammato

Tuesday 29th of August 2023

My wife is afraid of heights...I think San Marino looks incredible, but incredibly scary for her!

Wednesday 30th of August 2023

Hi John, I cannot really tell you how your wife would feel in San Marino, but the fact that it sits high on the hill doesn't mean that you have steep drops everywhere. It's not a dangerous place in any way, plus she can always skip climbing the towers and just enjoy the rest. Hope this helps.

Monday 15th of May 2023

Hermosa guia de San Marino, lo anotaré como mi proximo destino, muchas gracias

Tuesday 16th of May 2023

Glad to hear that you found some travel inspiration on our blog, Silvia. San Marino is definitely worth a trip!

Saturday 7th of January 2023

What is the weather like in February (like in next month)? Would like to visit and stay overnight per your recommendation.

Monday 9th of January 2023

Hi, you can never really predict the weather. Normally, it should be just above the freezing point, but it can be much warmer too. There is definitely a chance of rain and maybe even snow in February. There is really no way to tell this in advance and your best bet is to check the weather forecast a few days in advance. That being said, San Marino should be just as nice in the winter, but it will likely be VERY quiet, especially in the evening. I think it will even be quiet during the day unless it's a weekend with exceptionally beautiful weather.

Saturday 23rd of July 2022

Wonderful information. My husband and I are planning a trip to the Emilia Romagna area and then Puglia, in October. The info is priceless. Our main dilema now is getting to San Marino. Train rides have two to three stops. With two suitcases, not fun, even when we travel as light as possible. Rental car or bus (from Rimini) could be an easier possibility. We were not planning to stay in Rimini but perhaps we could do one night and take a bus. I assume there are taxis from the bus terminal to the hotels in the Old Town?

This will be our 115 country visited. Fun and exciting!

Again, thanks for the useful info.

Monday 25th of July 2022

@Jurga, thank you again for the great advise. We are now thinking of renting a car in Bologna, just to get to San Marino and back.

Happy Travels.

Hi, Laura. San Marino is indeed not the easiest place to get to without a car. You could also just rent a car for a few days in Rimini (or another place where you are traveling from). Usually, car rental in Italy is very cheap. But it all depends on when you travel/ how long in advance you book. We use this website for all our car hire now, check it out and see if you can find something suitable for your trip. And otherwise, indeed, you can take a bus from Rimini, and I'm sure you'll find taxis once you get to San Marino. Have a great trip!

Discover San Marino: The Perfect Day Trip from Italy

Welcome to the fifth-smallest country in the world – San Marino! Easily mistaken as part of its encircling neighbor Italy , this tiny and ancient republic on the slopes of Mount Titano makes the perfect day trip. It’s full of beautiful architecture, from the three medieval towers peering out over the Umbrian wine country to the narrow cobblestone streets leading towards the city’s Public Palace and old-timey restaurants. Spend a few hours roaming the mountain-top microstate, enjoying the atmosphere, stunning views, and all the best things to do in San Marino.

Things to do in San Marino

Like Vatican City, the microstate of San Marino lies “in” Italy, as it’s encircled entirely by its neighbor. Though much larger than the pope’s home, it makes a fascinating day-trip destination to add to your Italy itinerary . 

As you walk along the city’s medieval stone walls, take in the beautiful surrounding scenery, and discover the many alleys lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops selling ceramics and duty-free products. Though it resembles a lot of Italy, such as the language and architecture, soon enough, you’ll notice that the 61-square-kilometer country has its very own character.  

Good to know: Before entering the old town of San Marino, you’ll walk past many shops selling various luxury goods. Although the city is known as a great place to go tax-free shopping, be aware that there are also some strange stores selling more questionable products.

Here are all your hotel options in San Marino.

1. San Marino Castle (Guaita Tower)

Perched high up on the hill overlooking the beautiful Umbrian landscape stands the Guaita Tower, the eye-catcher of San Marino. Out of three that sit on the peaks of Monte Titano, this 11th-century fortress is by far the most iconic. 

As if it came straight out of a fantasy story, the impressive stone building towers over its surroundings, with the city of San Marino at its feet.

Over the years, San Marino Castle has been rebuilt several times for different uses; it even served as a prison once.

Now, it’s there for locals and tourists to admire the ancient history and incredible views. Though it takes a bit of time to climb the medieval fortress, the panoramic views from the top make it more than worth it! 

Exploring San Marino

Most things to do in San Marino can be done by purchasing a combi-ticket. You can get these at one of the sites, such as the towers. Combi tickets cost between 6 – 8 EUR (6,50 – 8,70 USD) and include entry to the towers, the Public Palace, and up to four museums. 

Alternatively, book a private tour of San Marino to explore the best places in the area with an expert. See tickets and availability here .

2. Basilica of Saint Marinus

The 19th-century Basilica of Saint Marinus, full of valuable statues and paintings, is a must-see when visiting San Marino. This beautiful religious building stands atop a pre-existing Romanesque church and is dedicated to the city’s patron saint, St. Marinus. 

The classic basilica-style interior, with a long nave and two side aisles, is lined with seven altars. As you walk past the wooden benches and the building’s pillars, take a moment to look at the church’s intricate paintings and sculpt work. At the very front, you’ll also find a high altar with a statue and the relics of St. Marinus. Entrance to the basilica is free.

Also read: The best cities to visit in Europe in 2023

3. Second Tower (Cesta)

Not too far from the iconic Guaita Tower stands the second tower of San Marino, Cesta. Perched even higher than its older sibling, this 13th-century tower offers breathtaking views over the surrounding countryside. On a clear day, you can even see as far as the Apennine Mountains.

The ancient building sits right between the other two towers, connected through a panoramic route on the mountain’s edge. Inside, the tower houses a traditional weaponry museum, where you can discover about 700 different weapons from various periods in time.

You can buy a combi-ticket to enter the San Marino Castle (Guaita) and Cesta. At the top, you’ll also find some food and drink stands and a couple of tourist kiosks. If you would like to learn more about the different monuments while exploring the old town’s narrow streets, you can also choose to join a walking tour.

Book your walking tour in San Marino here

4. Palazzo Pubblico

In the heart of the old town, on Piazza della Liberta, you’ll find one of the most popular places in San Marino: the Public Palace. Covered in small elaborate details, the stone building with its grand doorways functions as San Marino’s government town hall.

Inside, a staircase leads up to the Council Hall, which is richly decorated with a large fresco on the wall. You can also visit this room on days when there are no sittings scheduled to take place. In summer, watch as the guards change in front of the ornate building, a ceremony that takes place several times a day between June and September.

Tip: If you enjoy festivals and happen to visit San Marino during July, there are plenty in town, from the city’s Adriatic Music Festival and San Marino Jazz to the quirky Medieval Days fest celebrating the country’s roots with costumes, food, and games.

5. The State Museum

From state museums and private collections, small San Marino has a total of 12 (!) museums you can choose to visit. The State Museum in the stunning Palazzo Pergami Beluzzi houses some impressive archaeological artifacts of the region’s past. It’s one of the best things to do in San Marino, with over 5,000 items from different times in history.

Other Museums to Visit in San Marino

Apart from the State Museum, there are plenty of other interesting, even quirky, museums you can visit in San Marino. A few included with a combi-ticket are: 

• The Stamp and Coin Museum , full of beautiful postage stamps and coins that the republic has issued as regular series since the mid-19th century. Although the country has adopted the Euro, it continues to mint limited editions of gold coins for collectors. These coins are only accepted as a currency in San Marino. 
• The National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art . This incredible building houses over 1,000 pieces of work of some of the most renowned artists of the 20th century, making it a great visit when in San Marino. 
• The San Francis Art Gallery , inside the cloister of the St. Francis church. This building houses a collection of beautiful frescoes and paintings illustrating the order’s long history in San Marino.

6. Head to the Beach 

About half an hour’s drive from the microstate, you’ll find kilometers of beautiful soft sand on Italy’s eastern coastline. This holiday region is dotted with different beach resorts, cute towns, and many colorful umbrellas perfect for lounging under. Most also have lush greenery, offering some shade, and are equipped with changing rooms and lifeguards. 

Spend a few hours soaking up the sun on one of the public or private beaches, cooling off whenever you’d like in the gentle waters of the Adriatic Sea. The eastern coastline also makes a great stop on your visit to San Marino or your road trip through Italy .

From San Marino to the beach town of Rimini: takes about 25 minutes by taxi (30 – 40 USD) or 40 minutes by bus (3 – 6 USD).

Is San Marino in Italy?

Though it is often mistaken as a part of Italy, San Marino is actually an independent country with its own government and laws. It’s one of the few microstates in the world, spanning only 61 square kilometers in size, though Italy does completely surround it.

It’s also known as the oldest sovereign state in the world, and the capital city (old town) lies atop the rugged Monte Titano, the highest point of the area. There’s no border control that you need to pass through when you enter San Marino. However, you do need a valid passport when you’re there. You can even buy a passport stamp for 5 EUR (5,45 USD)! 

Also read: Best things to do in Florence, Italy

The Best Cafes and Restaurants in San Marino

The food in San Marino is, as you would expect, heavily influenced by Italian flavors. You’ll find lots of pasta dishes, local products, and delicious rich wines. Enjoy some incredible seafood or hand-made gnocchi in one of the traditional Osterias with views over the stunning Umbrian hills.

Some of our favorite restaurants were: 

• La Terrazza
• Ristorante Pizzeria Smaller
• Ritrovo Dei Lavoratori
• Strapizzati (pizza to-go to eat on the castle walls)
• Cacio & Pepe

Tip: The Republic of San Marino is also known as a vineyard settlement, making it a must-visit for wine lovers looking to try the region’s specialties.

How to Visit San Marino

Due to its size, San Marino doesn’t have an airport. If you’re only visiting the microstate, the closest place to fly is beach town Rimini or Umbria’s capital, Perugia . However, note that these are small airports with specific flight schedules. 

Situated between the beautiful rolling hills of Tuscany and Umbria , San Marino makes a great stop when traveling through Italy by car. From Perugia , it’s a 2.5-hour drive to get to the medieval hilltop city, and from Florence , it’s about 3 hours.

We recommend to rent a car in Italy through Sunny Cars with free cancellation and insurance included. Book your rental car here .

Getting Around

As all the best sights of San Marino lie on top of Monte Titano, enclosed in the ancient city, it’s best to explore the medieval city on foot. In the lower Borgo (town), the new part of town, there are plenty of parking spaces to park your car. From there, you can take the bus or funicular up to the old part of the city. 

Using San Marino’s cable car to get to the upper city is not only quick and convenient but an experience in itself. While you move up the edges of Mount Titano, you’ll be able to get your first glimpse of the microstate’s incredible surroundings.

The funicular opens at 7:45 AM and operates every 15 minutes. A single journey costs 2 EUR (2,20 USD), and a return ticket 3,50 EUR (3,80 USD).

Tip: The data connection doesn’t properly work in San Marino, so we recommend downloading maps on Google Maps beforehand. Otherwise, there’s also wifi in the city.

Where to Stay 

San Marino makes a great location to explore on a day trip. A few hours is all you need to stroll the streets, climb the towers, and visit some city’s city’s museums. However, the small republic is also an incredible place to stay the night.

Hotels in San Marino 😴

Watch as the city calms at the end of the day while a glowing sun sinks behind the hills. The most convenient hotels are located in the old town, where you also find most of the top attractions.

How Much Does San Marino Cost?

San Marino is one of the cheaper locations to travel to in Europe , with reasonably priced hotels, BnBs, and restaurants. Additionally, the country is known as a tax haven, with many (Italian) tourists coming to do some tax-free shopping. 

Costs of Traveling in San Marino

Travel on a budget in San Marino, from $220 − $470 USD weekly per person, mid-range $520 − $1090 USD, and high-end from $1020 − $1740 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $25 − $200 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $15 − $40 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $3 − $40 USD Book public transport
• Food: $5 − $30 USD
• Activities: $5 − $10 USD See tickets & tours
• Sim: $1 − $3 USD Get an eSIM or SIM here
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

Best Time to Visit San Marino

The country is relatively quiet all year round, although it does get much busier in the summer when Italians have their holidays. Because of this, we recommend visiting in April – June or in September – October. During these shoulder seasons, it will still be warm, allowing you to enjoy the city with plenty of sunshine.

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• Things to see

Top things to see

San Marino is a fascinating place to visit: a small independent state nestled between the Italian region of Marche and the hills of Emilia-Romagna, near the italian city of Rimini . Its rich history is mixed with legend, in fact, San Marino is the oldest Republic in the world , which is one of the reasons why it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2008 !

Its landscape is made up of Castles and Towers, and once you get to the top, you can enjoy the striking view of the Adriatic coast . Strolling through the alleys of its historic center, immersed in a medieval atmosphere, is like taking a trip back in time, but San Marino is also a land of shopping and modern attractions also suitable for families. So you can alternate a visit to monuments and museums with an itinerary dedicated to shopping malls and outlet stores, activities to do with children and have a look to the rich calendar of cultural events.

If you’re thinking about visiting soon, start your trip here: read on and check out the best things to see in San Marino :

What to see as soon as you arrive in San Marino

• The cable car

The belvedere of Contrada del Pianello

• The Crossbowmen’s Quarry (Cava dei Balestrieri)
• The historic center with its monuments

The Cable Car

San Marino’s first attraction is certainly its cable car : beloved by the little ones (who ride for free under 120 cm), it is convenient for walking to the historic center from Borgo Maggiore Castle, leaving the car in the nearby parking lot.

The cable car ride is short (just 2 minutes), but the 166-meter drop gives a beautiful view of the valley that reaches the Adriatic Sea and stretches to the coast of the Romagna Riviera .

(It is advisable to always check the dates when the cable car is closed to the public for semi-annual maintenance activities, usage regulations, and fares).

Arriving at the destination, in front of the cable car, there is a large square with the Monument to Bartolomeo Borghesi and a belvedere offering a splendid panoramic view from which can be seen the Adriatic see. You can admire all the landscape thanks to the coin-operated binoculars present.

Cava dei Balestrieri – The Crossbowmen’s Quarry

A short distance from the cable car is the Crossbowmen’s Quarry . This evocative place is derived from a quarry originally made by excavating the rock to obtain the materials needed to rebuild the Public Palace in the early 19th century. Today crossbow shooting competitions are held here, a sport that represent a strong tradition for San Marino since centuries.

What to see to learn more about the History of San Marino

• The Three Towers

The 3 Towers of San Marino

The three towers are the first image of San Marino that appears to visitors on the road to the Mount Titano (Monte Titano), an unmistakable skyline that represents the symbol of this ancient Republic. The First Tower ( Guaita ) and the Second ( Cesta ) can be visited, while the Third Tower ( Montale ) is not open to the public. The Witches’ Pass is a path that joins the three towers; its name evokes medieval folk beliefs about maidens who danced around the fire on moonlit nights and practiced mysterious rituals.

The small republic offers a great museum heritage: 12 state museums and 6 private ones that tell the story of art, anthropology-ethnography and the history of San Marino through testimonies of the various eras and archaeological finds discovered in the territory. Here you will find all the museums of San Marino and information for visiting them.

What to see with children

If you travel with kids and babies, San Marino becomes a fairy-tale place to dream and have adventures. Here is a complete tour in San Marino for children .

You can get to the top by cable car or you can board a little blue train that passes through historic tunnels and contrade and arrives in the historic center. From here you can start an itinerary full of  fun and discoveries: medieval legends, narrow streets and towers to explore, museums (there is also one about zombies and vampires!), but also tree parks where you can climb among the trees…and for fans of comic books and videogames the appointment is with the festival San Marino Comics. Time flies and it will be hard to convince them how much it’s time to go home.

San Marino Adventures Park.

The right place to take your kids in San Marino is the San Marino Adventures park , the trail park suspended between heaven and earth in the largest forest on the Adriatic Riviera and in Italy. It’s also one of the largest adventure parks in Europe! Between breathtaking trails, climbing, games even for the little ones, picnics and softair the activities for the whole family will of course entertain and excite you.

Discover here the top-rated things to see in San Marino:

SCOPRI DI PIÙ:

San Marino Adventures Park

Public Library

Crossbowmen’s Quarry – Cava dei Balestrieri

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Top Things to Do in San Marino - San Marino Must-See Attractions

Things to do in san marino, explore popular experiences, popular cities in san marino.

Top Attractions in San Marino

Dining Experiences

Private Sightseeing Tours

Cultural & Theme Tours

Tours & Sightseeing

Walking & Biking Tours

What travellers are saying.

THE 10 BEST San Marino Sights & Historical Landmarks

San marino landmarks.

• Churches & Cathedrals
• Points of Interest & Landmarks
• Monuments & Statues
• Historic Sites
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Kids
• Good for Big Groups
• Good for Couples
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Honeymoon spot
• Adventurous
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• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Centro Storico di San Marino

Recommended Sightseeing Experiences (7)

3. Piazza della Libertà

4. Cesta Tower

5. Palazzo Pubblico

6. Basilica del Santo Marino

7. Passo Delle Streghe

8. Cava dei Balestrieri

9. Porta San Francesco

10. Statua della Libertà

11. Montale Tower

12. Chiesa di San Francesco

13. Monumento a Giuseppe Garibaldi

14. Sculpture Mother and Child

15. Secondo Girone di Mura

16. Children of Beslan Statue

17. Monumento a Bartolomeo Borghesi

18. Palazzo Graziani

19. San Marino Jinja

20. Palazzo Sums

21. Statua Grande Nudo Femminile

22. Girolamo Gozi Monument

23. Stadio di Baseball di Serravalle

24. Fontana al Giardino dei Liburni

25. Convento dei Frati Cappuccini

26. Chiesa di San Pietro

27. cimitero di montalbo.

28. Casa del Castello di Città

29. DI Sole E D'azzurro

30. monastero di santa chiara, what travelers are saying.

Ultimate Travel Guide to Visiting San Marino

San Marino is a micro-country completely surrounded by Italy, but is independent from Italy. Nestled in the mountains of the Adriatic Sea a few hours south of Venice, it’s often overlooked by travelers. It’s the oldest country in the world and has incredible things to do (not to mention breathtaking views!). Here’s your Ultimate Guide to Visiting San Marino!

When I brought up the idea of stopping in San Marino during an Italian road trip , my husband looked at me confused. We had talked about the big cities, like Rome, but we weren’t quite at the “smaller” stops. It’s easy to be confused; San Marino is one of the oldest and smallest countries in the world. Needless to say, many people have not heard of a 23 sq mi city that is completely surrounded by Italy.

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If you want a guide to show you around this impressive country, I recommend these tours:

• Historical Center Private Tour
• Audio Guide Historic Walking Tour
• Guided Tour of the UNESCO Historic Center of San Marino

If you’re near Venice , then I highly suggest spending one night in San Marino! There are two ways to get to San Marino from Venice. One is inland and goes through Bologna. The other, which we took, is the coastal drive. Since it’s Italy, either drive would be beautiful. We got to stop in Rimini, a lovely beach vacation town for lunch and soft-serve ice cream at an adorable shop. We even dipped our feet in the Adriatic Sea!

San Marino History

San Marino is one of three countries completely surrounded by another country. The other two are Vatican City and Lesotho.  It’s also the oldest country in the world, with its founding date being September 3rd, 301! This small but fierce country has survived over 1,700 years, has low unemployment rates, and has no national debt. The people who live in San Marino are not “Italians” – they are referred to as Sammarinese. They are very proud of their independence from Italy. This is one of the coolest things about visiting San Marino.

Fun fact: San Marino is also the only country that has more vehicles than people.

Upon arriving in San Marino, it is hard to miss the castle looming at the top of the mountain.  That is to say: it is surprisingly easy to miss . When you’re looking for sharp features jutting up from the surrounding flatlands, there are a few in the area and I have to admit we took a wrong turn (this shouldn’t surprise you, as the blog states, I am directionally challenged). San Marino is the largest one. One of the best things to do in San Marino is to get your passport stamped at the visitor’s center at the bottom of the mountain. It’s a stamp not many people have!

Fun Fact: San Marino is not part of the European Union although they do use the euro as currency.

Things to do in san marino.

Like its name “The Most Serene Republic of San Marino” the country boasts a beautiful green landscape of rolling hills. One of the best things to do in San Marino is to enjoy the views! The towering walls of the town often have peeks into the countryside giving you a chance to look wherever you are!

Piazza Della Liberta

This is the most popular public square in San Marino. There are a number of shops in the square and places to eat. The Palazzo Pubblico, San Marino’s town hall and iconic building are also located here. You can even see the changing of the guard here.

Climb the Three Towers

This is easily my favorite thing to do and an absolute must-do! There are three towers that overlook the city and the countryside. They’re at the top of Monte Wear comfortable shoes as the roads are hilly and uneven.

It’s a 30 degree uphill walk, so be sure to enjoy the sights and visit the few shops that dot the way.

Guaita Tower

Guaita Tower is the oldest and grandest of the three. Built during the 11th century, it also packs a lot of history. To get to the top, there is a very steep “staircase” – which is more like a ladder. Good to know if you’re afraid of heights like me!

Cesta Tower

The Cesta Tower is on the highest peak of Monte Titano. There is a museum inside displaying an impressive collection of weapons. The weapons date back to medieval times and continue to the present day.

This museum also showcases how San Marino stood through wars, and cultural impacts, and yet still maintained its independence.  It’s interesting to see all of the history in this tiny country.

Fun Fact: The three towers of Monte Titano are boasted on the San Marino flag and it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Montale tower.

In complete honesty, we were going to go here as well, but we were short on time. There’s no entrance into the actual tower. In addition, you have to walk downstairs for about ten minutes and through some woods to get to it. It is currently not open to tourists (as of 2022).

Museums in San Marino

There is a National Museum of San Marino which is home to everything San Marino! Learn about the long history and the current issues facing the country today. Across the street from Hotel Cesare (where we stayed) is the Torture Museum as well. There’s also a Museum of Curiosity and the World of Leonardo. When visiting San Marino, you’ll realize that this country is small, but not boring!

Fun Fact: San Marino made Abraham Lincoln an honorary citizen.

Cava dei balestrieri.

This is a crossbowman’s quarry carved out of rock. If you’re lucky you can watch a performance of the federation of crossbowmen. It’s also home ot the Crossbowmen’s Palio which takes place every year on September 3rd as part of the national holiday.

After climbing up and down the hills all day, we were hungry, so we decided to go through the shops and check out the cafes for dinner.  I’m semi-ashamed (I would be fully ashamed, but it was delicious) to say that my first pizza in “Italy” was actually in San Marino, but it was SO GOOD.  I got the four cheese and it was amazing. After dinner, we walked back to our hotel and relaxed at the hotel. There was nothing better than enjoying some local wine with a view.

Where to stay in San Marino

It wouldn’t be a guide to visiting San Marino without our hotel recommendation! We made the very intense drive up the mountain around hairpin turns to our hotel: The Hotel Cesare . If you’re going to stay in San Marino, your best bet is to stay at the top of the mountain. I do believe you should spend a night here, but if you’re short on time, a day trip from Bologna is doable. It’s a 2-hour drive from Bologna (one way). You’ll have an easy walk to the castle, the restaurants, and of course the amazing view. This sounds commonplace but it is literally the difference of a thousand-plus vertical feet of elevation.  

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31 thoughts on “Ultimate Travel Guide to Visiting San Marino”

This place looks so charming! I wonder if anyone gets vertigo when looking down from the top of the castle? It has incredible views, but that drop! Yikes!!

Yes, it was quite a drop! I would imagine those with vertigo would be extra cautious! I’m afraid of heights and it was scary!

Wow, the view from the castle is incredible. How many days would you recommend to spend there?

Probably no more than two full days. It is small and there is just three parts of one castle.

Wow! I’ve never heard of San Marino and drove to and through both Venice and Bologna! I’ll have to check it out the next time I’m in Italy (which is hopefully soon)!

I always want to go back to Italy! And it’s so tiny you probably drove right by it haha!

What a beautiful looking place! I’ll have to save this post for later. I’d be most interested in seeing the tallest fortress, Monte Titano. Sounds like it would be a great trek!

I’ve never been to a Mictor-State, but San Marino looks stunning! Thanks for the tip about staying at the top of the mountain, saved my legs a lot of pain there haha!

Oh absolutely! I would not walk up that hill unless you paid me a lot of money haha!

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The castle looks so epic, what an incredible view you’d get from those towers too, even if the stairs to get there look a little nerve-wracking. San Marino, unlike Vatican City, isn’t really somewhere I’d have considered before reading this, but it sounds like a small but mighty place with a whole lot of history

The views from the castle definitely look amazing! Never heard of San Marino but think it should definitely need a stop for everyone!

Great guide to seeing San Marino and I am envious of you staying in Hotel Cesare. I stayed out of the centre which meant a long climb up the walkways to tke top each day of the two days I was there. You were at the centre of everything in that hotel, so its a good recommendation. I did peep into their cafe one day for a coffee but it was very full and busy and I didn;t have time to wait so skipped it. Nice choice of place to stay. I loved Sam Narino. In many areas its like steeping back a few hundred years as the buildings are so immaculately restored and atmospherical. I never knew San Marino is the oldest country in the world. I did find out that it is teh only country in the world to have two Heads of State who share the duties.

You had me at Italy! I really wish I snuck visiting here when I was in Venice. How can you resist climbing those towers to see those incredible views! It sounds like a great 1-nighter destination. I’m surprised to learn there are more cars than people.

Oh this was an interesting read and has potential for a visit if it is doable from Bologna. I’m intrigued, do you know what the deal with Abraham Lincoln and the link to the US is? Would you need a special visa to visit San Marino?

Carolin | Solo Travel Story

Those views and those attractions are stunning, it’d be amazing to get the chance to visit here at some point! Loved all the cool fun facts as well!

Never heard of San Marino but looks like such a fun little country! Never been to a micro country but definitely seems like. fun thing to explore!

Looks like such a beautiful place to stop!

Thanks for introducing me to San Marino! I’m in the planning stages of a trip to Italy next year, and this sounds like the perfect day trip from Venice. The castle view is amazing!

San Marino has never been on my radar, but your photos make it look stunning. I’d love to hike up those towers!

I actually live in Italy, but never made it to San Marino. After reading this article, you have convinced me to do that 🙂 And so much useful information, thank you for putting it together! Saved.

This is so embarrassing … I had no idea the country of San Marino existed! Ha – thank you for educating me! it looks lovely

This tiny country definitely packs a punch! The views from the castle are breathtaking and there seems to be much to do and explore on a trip to San Marino.

You sold me! I can’t believe I never heard of this country. I so wish I had visited during my trip to Venice. Great post!

Super cool! You don’t hear too much about people visiting San Marino. For such a small country, there are definitely a lot of things to do. Saving this for later, hopefully I can pay San Marino a visit as well!

Very cool! It’s great to read about a place so little visited!

Great post! I had no idea that San Marino is the smallest and oldest country in the world! I plan to visit Italy in the near future, and will refer back to this post then 😉

Awesome! I have a lot of Italy content as well and feel free to ask me anything!

As a fellow travel enthusiast, I find your blog incredibly relatable. Your personal anecdotes and reflections add a wonderful touch of authenticity to your posts. Your passion for exploration truly shines through!”

very perfect article thanks sharing it with us.

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• The 10 Things To Do...

The Top Things to Do in San Marino

It’s easy to mistake San Marino for part of Italy , but this tiny republic on the slopes of Monte Titano has a distinct character, with fairytale castles, culture and fine wines galore. Here’s our list of the best things to do in the fifth smallest country in the world, such as exploring the medieval Three Towers, riding the Funivia di San Marino and doing some tax-free shopping.

1. discover the state museum of san marino.

San Marino is a living monument to an era in European history when city-states were common. The State Museum (Museo di Stati) is the best place to learn about the country’s fascinating history. It houses archaeological remains from the Neolithic period to the Middle Ages, coins and ancient Etruscan and Roman artefacts, as well as 17th-century paintings and sculptures by the likes of Guercino.

2. Buy an ice cream at Altro Gelato

Galeteria, Ice Cream, Italian

Altro Gelato was the first ice-cream shop in San Marino to use ingredients sourced solely from organic farms in the area. Here, young founders Samantha and Fabio have created unique Sammarinese gelato and semifreddo flavours without additives. Try the Happy Cow, mixed with Romagnole apricots and black sesame (its name is a dedication to the gelateria’s ethical supplier).

3. Watch the changing of the guard at the Piazza della Libertà

The Piazza della Libertà was once the epicentre of political life in San Marino. Here, you’ll find the Palazzo Pubblico – the town hall and official government building. The elaborately decorated facade features the coat of arms of the republic. If you visit San Marino during summer, catch the changing of the guard in front of the Piazza della Libertà – it happens several times a day between June and mid-September.

5. Ponder modern art at the San Marino National Gallery

More than 1,000 pieces of modern and contemporary art have been packed into the San Marino National Gallery. The 20th-century collections have been divided into four categories, each one representing a different historic moment in San Marino’s history. Art lovers can enjoy works by some of Italy’s finest, including Renato Guttuso, Giuseppe Spagnulo and Emilio Vedova; there are also pieces by local artists and sculptors to enjoy.

6. Take advantage of tax-free shopping

Architectural Landmark

Splurge guilt-free as you make the most of San Marino’s tax-free shopping. You can stock up on unusual crafts, clothing, food and much more when you browse the stalls at the Borgo Maggiore Market on Thursdays. It dates back to 1243 when it was known for its trade fairs, which mainly stocked cattle. Thankfully, these days shoppers have many more choices.

7. Tuck into seafood at the Osteria La Taverna

Bistro, Restaurant, Italian

Expect incredible seafood in the heart of one of San Marino’s main squares at Osteria La Taverna. The terrace is the perfect place to people-watch or simply soak up the views over the Tuscan hills with a glass of full-bodied sangiovese red in hand. Try the delicious seafood spaghetti or the potato gnocchi with cod. The osteria hosts regular theme nights, too, and the chef, Luigi Sartini, also has the Michelin-star Ristorante Righi directly above.

8. Sip wine at Consorzio Vini Tipici

Gathering all the wine producers from the Republic of San Marino, this vineyard colony is a must-visit for wine connoisseurs and casual drinkers alike. With quality grapes, the wines are the best in the business, and there are plenty of experts on hand to help you choose the perfect tipple. The fruity Biancale di San Marino is a definite winner.

9. Ride the San Marino funicular

Train Station

Take a ride on San Marino’s cable car, and glide above the rooftops of Borgo Maggiore as you admire the views stretching to the Adriatic coast. The funicular runs from a lower terminus in Borgo Maggiore to the upper station in the city centre of San Marino and attracts tourists and commuting locals. A word of warning: arrive at the car park early, or you may well miss out on a parking spot.

Raphaele Varley contributed additional reporting to this article.

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Visit San Marino: The complete travel guide to the Most Serene Republic

Nestled in rocky hills and overlooking the splendid Adriatic coast, San Marino is one of the smallest European countries. Its rocky territory is part of the Apennine mountain range, and Italy surrounds the tiny landlocked country. However, while it’s pretty easy to visit San Marino , most travelers tend to ignore it.

Despite its small size, there are many things to do in San Marino. People on a road trip to Italy usually spend just a couple of hours there. However, San Marino is charming, and it’s a pity not to give it a proper chance and spend at least one night there. After all, how often can you see a whole country in just two days?

Therefore, in this travel guide to San Marino , you will find everything you need to know before visiting the Most Serene Republic. Specifically, you will read how to reach San Marino, several things to do, and the best hotels for your stay. Moreover, I’ll share my photos and a 4K video, and you’ll also find a separate FAQ section full of San Marino travel tips.

So, let’s start with the travel guide and what you need to know for your San Marino visit.

Table of Contents

*Some of the links are affiliate links. It means that if you buy something, I might earn a small commission at no additional cost to you.

Visit San Marino – Travel Guide

How to reach San Marino

It doesn’t come as a surprise that San Marino doesn’t have an airport . Don’t forget that this is a microstate, in other words, a country with a small population (33,000 inhabitants) and an equally small territory (61,2 sq. km/23,1 sq. miles).

That said, the easiest way to visit San Marino as an international traveler is to fly to one of the nearby airports. The closest airport to San Marino is the Federico Fellini International Airport in Rimini. It is just 22 km away, and you won’t need more than half an hour to reach the small republic. However, the Rimini Airport is small, and just a few seasonal flights are landing on its airstrip.

A better alternative for your upcoming San Marino visit is definitely the Bologna International Airport (BLQ) in the Emilia Romagna region. Many international flights are landing daily on BLQ, even though it takes a bit longer to reach San Marino. The airport is 135 km away, and you’ll need a bit more than 90 minutes by car to San Marino.

No matter what, make sure to book your tickets in advance. You can find the best flight deals here .

Visit San Marino by car

The closest Italian city to San Marino is Rimini. If you happen to be on this side of Italy and would love to step foot in the small country, it won’t take more than 30 minutes to reach it. All you have to do is follow the A14/E45 motorway , take a turn before entering Rimini (there are plenty of street signs), and drive the SS72 road uphill. The route is really scenic, and it goes through some smaller settlements of the country.

You can prebook a car and pick it up at the airport on your arrival. Find here the best prices for renting a car in Italy .

Visit San Marino by bus

A company called Bonelli operates the bus service between Rimini and San Marino . The buses run daily all year long, even though you can expect fewer itineraries during the winter. You can buy the ticket from the bus driver, and the journey won’t take more than 50 minutes. You can find the bus schedule here .

To San Marino by train

There’s no rail network in San Marino. However, if you land in Bologna, you can take the train to Rimini and from there hop on the bus to San Marino.

The best things to do in San Marino

Apart from strolling around the picturesque (and steep) streets of San Marino, there are plenty of other things to do in the tiny republic. Even though it remains undiscovered and most of its visitors come from Italy, San Marino hosts some unique attractions that deserve a visit. And while you can see every single attraction on a day trip to San Marino , I recommend spending at least one night there.

Also, if you’d like to have someone to show you around, there’s an excellent guided tour that will bring you to all places of interest in San Marino. You can find more info about the guided tour here .

So, here are the must-sees for your San Marino visit:

Palazzo Pubblico & Piazza della Libertà

The Town Hall, known as Palazzo Publico, is located at the Piazza della Libertà , the most famous square in the whole country. It actually stands at the same spot where the Old Town Hall once was. However, after consecutive restorations throughout the centuries, the old building was demolished in 1884, and a decade later, the new Town Hall was erected.

Francesco Azzurri, the architect of Palazzo Publico, designed the new Town Hall to resemble the austere style of 14th-century municipal halls. Today, the Palazzo Publico hosts the Parliament of San Marino and several governmental offices.

As for the Piazza della Libertà, it took its name from the Liberty Statue that stands at the square’s center. Several cafes and restaurants occupy one side of the piazza, and the views from the square over San Marin0’s rocky landscape are breathtaking. No matter how much you walk around the compact city center of La Citta (the city of San Marino), you’ll cross this spot several times.

Visit the Three Towers of San Marino (Guaita, Cesta, and Montale)

The whole historic center of San Marino city is built on Mount Titano . That’s the oldest part of the republic, dating back to the 13th century, showcasing an impressive number of towers, gates, and medieval walls. In the 55 hectares of Monte Titano, one can see three medieval towers on three peaks: Guiata , Cesta , and Montale .

These towers are the most iconic landmarks of the Republic of San Marino, and each one has its remarkable history. Make sure to walk the beautiful Passo Delle Streghe (Witches Path), which connects the first two towers. It’ll be one of the highlights of your San Marino visit.

So, here’s what makes each of these must-see towers unique.

Guaita – The First Tower

The so-called first tower is also the most famous. Constructed almost a thousand years ago, in the 11th century, the Guaita served for a short period as a prison. A Unesco World Heritage Site since 2008, the Guaita is also presented on both San Marino’s flag and its coat of arms.

In the local dialect, the word “Guaita” means “to guard,” and since the restoration of 1930, it’s open to the public. One remarkable thing is that the Tower has no base, and it’s built straight on the rock. Last but not least, the tower is also known as La Rocca, and a small chapel on the southern part is dedicated to Santa Barbara.

Cesta – The Second Tower

The name of the second tower is Cesta or de la Fretta. Cesta Tower lies on the highest peak of Monte Titano (755 meters) and hosts a museum honoring Saint Marinus, the republic’s founder (more facts on the FAQ section). The museum presents more than 1,500 weapons dating back to the Middle Ages, but you can also see some contemporary ones. In addition, the tower served as an observatory, and as is the case with the other two towers, Cesta is also on the country’s flag.

Montale – The Third Tower

Montale is the third tower of San Marino. It’s built on the lowest peak, and it’s the only tower that is not open to the public. According to historians, the Montale Tower was built to protect the locals from the increasing power of the Malatesta family , which ruled for centuries the area.

Apart from that, Montale also served as a prison and hence its bizarre architecture: it has only one entrance which lies seven meters from ground level, a common architectural concept for prisons of this time. Nevertheless, even though it remains closed to the public, Montale contributes to the magnificent skyline of San Marino, and you can enjoy a walk towards it.

Try the Torta tre Monti

While this is not strictly part of the sightseeing, it’s one of the best things to do in San Marino. Although I could save it for later, I thought of adding it here since it directly connects with the Three Towers of San Marino.

The Three Towers have their own sweet called Torta Tre Monti, which stands for “the three mountains cake.” That’s a traditional Sammarinese cake made of multiple layers of wafers cemented with chocolate (or hazelnut) creme. The cake is covered in chocolate. Don’t miss the chance to taste it while strolling around the medieval streets of the city of San Marino.

Visit the Basilica di San Marino

Located in the Piazzale Domus Plebis, the Basilica is the city’s main church. The church is dedicated to Saint Marinus, the country’s founder and his relics are enshrined in it. While there was already a Basilica at the same spot since the 7th century, the current one dates back to 1836. It has a Neoclassical style, featuring eight Corinthian columns .

Museo di Stato

If you’d like to see how the history of San Marino developed through the centuries, the Museo di Stato offers a unique view. The state museum of the country showcases a collection including archaeological artifacts and works of art. You can visit the museum at the iconic Palazzo Pergami-Beluzzi, and it has four floors. Every year, several temporary exhibitions take place in the museum, presenting stories from the country’s past.

Take a ride with the San Marino cable car

If cable cars fascinate you, then one of the best things to do in San Marino is riding the one starting from Borgo Maggiore. It is a short 2-minute ride to the City of San Marino, and you’ll enjoy spectacular views of the country. Locals say that you can see more than 200 km of the Adriatic coast on a clear day.

Visit (at least) one of the 4 bizarre museums in San Marino

For a country that compact in size, the existence of four unconventional museums is definitely an oddity. While I don’t think they are representative of the Sammarinese mentality (the locals are extremely friendly), you should consider visiting at least one of them. These museums are:

The museum of torture . Knee-breaker or Guillotine? This quirky museum in San Marino features more than 100 devices dedicated, well, to torture. So if you think that humanity didn’t advance that much, well, you’d better think about it twice. You can find more info on the Torture Museum website .

The museum of curiosities . That’s a more friendly museum showcasing oddities from around the world. See the tallest man that ever walked on Earth or even the fattest.

The museum of vampires . The museum “exhibits” werewolves and vampires made of wax. If it sounds good to you, make sure to stop by.

The Ferrari museum . Last but not least, if you’re a die-hard fan of the famous automobile company, here’s your chance to see some classic models up-close. The small Ferrari museum of San Marino hosts 25 cars, presenting the evolution of the iconic car company.

Where to stay in San Marino

While most people spend just a couple of hours in the country, I strongly recommend staying at least one night. When the daytrippers leave, you’ll discover another side of San Marino -quiet, beautiful, and with a strong local color. Therefore, I add this section to this San Marino travel guide to help you find the best hotel for your stay.

Before writing down the best hotels in San Marino, I must tell you that you should only consider staying in La Citta . The so-called City of San Marino is the country’s capital and main settlement. While there are some places outside of it for your stay, like Borgo Maggiore, the Citta is where all the things to see are. At night, walking around the medieval buildings is quite an experience. Plus, it’s the most lively area in the country.

Let’s start.

Where I stayed in San Marino

I chose to stay at Hotel Joli , which is just two minutes out of the city walls. Since there aren’t so many hotels in the City of San Marino, I thought of keeping an eye on the budget and the services offered. As you can see from the photo above, the Hotel enjoys fantastic views of the Sammarinese landscape, and that’s a big plus for every traveler.

Moreover, the rooms were clean and the prices reasonable. A breakfast buffet is included in the price, and the front desk will solve every question you have. If you don’t expect a luxurious stay, but you’re after a clean room as close to the city center as possible, look no further. You can book your room at Hotel Joli here .

The best hotels in San Marino

Apart from the Hotel Joli mentioned above, there are a few more options for your stay in San Marino. These are:

Hotel Rosa . Located in the heart of San Marino, Hotel Rosa is a great place for your stay. It’s just 200 meters away from the Guaita Tower. Its rooms are relatively simple but clean, and they enjoy fantastic views of the countryside. A reasonably priced hotel. Book your room at Hotel Rosa .

Grand Hotel San Marino . That’s probably one of the really few hotels in San Marino that you can splurge. While the standard rooms are normally priced and nothing spectacular in terms of design, the suites of the Grand Hotel are exquisite. If you want a stylish stay in the city’s heart and great views of the Montefeltro valley, then that’s your best option. Book your room at Grand Hotel .

Hotel Titano . One more hotel in the heart of San Marino. The Hotel Titano offers typical Sammarinese rooms, but it has one big plus. It’s also where the La Terrazza restaurant is located, which is assumed as one the best (if not the best) in the country. Its nicest room is the maisonette, but it comes at a cost. The rest of the rooms are priced reasonably. Book your room at Hotel Titano here .

Hotel La Grotta . At a short distance to the Piazza della Liberta, you’ll also find the easygoing Hotel La Grotta. Don’t expect something very fancy, but the hotel is nice and clean, and you’ll be close to every sightseeing spot in San Marino. Book your room at Hotel La Grotta .

Last but not least, if staying in the city’s heart is nothing for you, there’s a great hotel a few kilometers away. Therefore, if you have a car and don’t mind driving a bit, the Grand Hotel Primavera is worth mentioning. Check it out too.

Please use the interactive map below for all other San Marino accommodation options.

Where to eat in San Marino

Despite being a small country, the eating options are more than you’d probably expect. While San Marino cuisine is more or less Italian, you should also try a couple of local dishes. Moreover, you should also taste its local wine when you visit San Marino. Therefore, make sure to order a bottle of Sammarinese wine, and if you’re into red wine, make sure to try a Brugneto .

Now, assuming that you won’t stay that long in San Marino, I’d give you just three options for food. Although I didn’t exhaust the country’s eateries, I believe that they are great places to have some local food.

La Terrazza . As I wrote above, it belongs to Hotel Titano, and it’s a great dining option. If you visit San Marino during the summertime, it’s almost a must: as its name betrays, it has a fantastic terrace. Book a table and enjoy a spectacular sunset accompanied by delicious food. See La Terrazza here .

Agli Antichi Orti . That’s the place I enjoyed the most when I traveled to San Marino. The food is delicious, and so is the homemade wine. Of all the places I visited, this had the more local atmosphere and charm. The owners might seem rough at first, but they are polite and funny. If there’s only one place you can eat when you visit San Marino, this should be it. Go for the handmade pasta and/or pizza. See Agli Antichi Orti on Facebook .

Ristorante Righi . I didn’t visit Righi, but some of you might want to. Located straight at Piazza Liberta, Righi is the only restaurant in San Marino with a Michelin Star . So if you enjoy fine dining and can afford it, that’s probably the place to eat in San Marino. The 4-course menus start from 40-60 euros (no wine included, the bottles start from ~25 euros). See the Ristorante Righi here .

The best activities in San Marino

San Marino is an excellent addition to your Italian trip. Apart from the beautiful scenery, there are some unique activities to enjoy while visiting this landlocked country. Below, you will find a few selected activities to elevate your San Marino experience.

An E-Bike excursion in the San Marino Castles . In this 2-hour tour, you will ride an e-bike and see the castles of San Marino. Of course, you will have a professional guide with you, and they’ll also provide you with a helmet for your safety. Check the e-bike tour here .

A cooking class at a San Marino farmhouse . I guess it doesn’t get more unique than this. Participate in a small cooking class in one of the smallest countries in the world. You’ll learn how to make regional specialties like tagliatelle or strozzapreti pasta. At the course’s end, you’ll eat some Sammarinese food created by you. See the cooking class here .

Guided tours in San Marino . Last but not least, if you’d like to have a professional guide to show you around, there are a couple of great tours. There’s a big price range, which usually depends on the group’s size. So, you can see here a great tour around the historical center , but if you’re on a tight budget this one here is probably more suitable.

FAQ about San Marino

Here you can find answers to some of the most common questions about San Marino. Moreover, you’ll also read some fun facts about San Marino that will help you get a better overview of this small landlocked republic. So, here’s what you need to know before visiting San Marino.

Do I need a visa to visit San Marino?

No. You should only check if you need a visa to visit Italy. There’s no border control in San Marino. In fact, you won’t probably notice that you entered the country.

What’s the currency of San Marino?

San Marino has used the euro since 2002. It replaced the Sammarinese lira. However, San Marino is not a member of the European Union.

Is San Marino safe?

San Marino is one of the safest places in Europe. Of course, as it’s the case with every place attracting tourists, pickpocketing exists here too.

Why is San Marino called “the Most Serene Republic”?

That’s actually a title with a historical background. In former times, republics that wanted to highlight their sovereignty added the phrase “Most Serene” in front of the word “Republic” to emphasize their independent status. The term is no longer in use in other states, and only San Marino sometimes uses it.

Who was its founder?

The founder of San Marino was Saint Marinus . He established a monastery on Mount Titan, where San Marino is today back in 301 AD. It was around this monastery that the state started to grow.

Fun fact: Saint Marinus lived in Rab, a small island that today belongs to Croatia; however, back then, it was a Roman territory.

Is it really the oldest republic in the world?

Since Saint Martinus founded this monastic community in 301 AD, San Marino claims they are the oldest surviving republic in the world. The country’s constitution dates back to 1600, and it’s indeed the oldest constitution in the world. All that said, it’s more accurate to call San Marino the oldest constitutional republic in the world.

How much time do you need in San Marino?

You can visit San Marino on a day trip from several nearby Italian cities. However, although it’s easy to see everything on a day trip, I recommend spending at least one night there.

When it’s the best time to visit San Marino?

Any time between April and September will be pleasant. I visited San Marino in late October, and apart from the shorter days, the weather was pleasant. However, during the wintertime, San Marino can be really cold.

Is San Marino expensive?

You should more or less expect European-level prices in San Marino. However, the country feels slightly cheaper than Italy.

Final Thoughts

San Marino is the third smallest country in Europe and the fifth smallest in the world. As you can imagine, it doesn’t get that much attention, and most people aren’t even aware of its existence. However, its compact size doesn’t mean that it has no interest. On the contrary, a mixture of medieval architecture and fantastic landscape makes a visit to San Marino a must, especially if you happen to be on this side of Italy.

As I wrote several times in this travel guide to San Marino, try to spend at least one night there if you decide to visit it. Honestly, the next time I’m in the region, I’ll consider having it as a base for my trip. After all, you won’t have that often the opportunity to spend a night in one of the world’s smallest countries and have its streets at night for yourself.

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Last Updated on April 17, 2022 by George Pavlopoulos

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Visiting San Marino: 11 tips for your visit to this magical tiny country

San Marino is one of the smallest countries in the world – and one of the least-visited. But if you go to Bologna or Rimini in Italy and don’t make the very slight detour to visit San Marino, you’re missing out on a spellbinding country with a lot to offer. Read on for advice and tips for visiting San Marino, and how to get the most out of your trip.

Where is San Marino?

San Marino is a tiny country, just 24 square miles in area and completely surrounded by the Emilia-Romagna and Marche regions of Italy. It’s 8 miles from the Italian seaside resort of Rimini.

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San Marino is made up of 9 regions, although most visitors to San Marino will only visit the capital, Cittá di San Marino. While the whole country is hilly, Cittá di San Marino perches astonishingly on top of a mountain peak, so pretty it could come straight out of a fantasy movie.

Tip: Don’t say San Marino is in Italy! While it is surrounded by Italy, it’s an independent country.

Is San Marino worth visiting?

Absolutely yes – there are few places that I’ve been that are as spectacular and atmospheric. I’d planned a trip to San Marino mainly to tick another country off my list (my 42nd), but what I found was an incredibly beautiful and welcoming place that I’d love to return to.

Standing on the ramparts of one of the castle towers, climbing the narrow stone streets or taking the Witches’ Path through the forest between the towers, you could easily imagine yourself to be in a fairy tale. There’s some decent shopping, but what you’re really visiting San Marino for is the exceptional location, the extraordinary views and the otherworldly atmosphere.

Tip: If you have some flexibility in when you visit San Marino, try to pick the clearest day – the fewer clouds there are, the more you’ll see of the amazing views. That said, if you go to San Marino on a cloudy day in Rimini, you might well be above the clouds when you get to the top of Monte Titano.

How long to stay in San Marino

Most visitors to San Marino take a day trip from Bologna or Rimini, but I strongly recommend that you stay for at least one night and preferably two, particularly if you visit when there are events on. I definitely recommend staying overnight in San Marino if you’re visiting by public transport, as the bus timetable from Rimini doesn’t give anything like enough time to explore the city properly.

Cittá di San Marino is a maze of narrow streets which run along the sides of Monte Titano, gradually climbing as they go. Because everything is so compressed into a small space and lots of the roads run parallel to each other (but higher or lower up the mountain) it can be difficult to orientate yourself. We got lost when visiting San Marino a lot more than we normally do! There are a lot of steps so getting around takes a bit longer than you might expect based on looking at a flat map of the city.

Tip: staying for one or two nights in San Marino will give you the chance to see the city in the evening, when all the day trippers have gone home and the city is quiet and mysterious.

Getting to San Marino

Which airport should i use for san marino.

San Marino doesn’t have its own airport. The nearest is in Rimini, on the Italian coast, which is served by low cost carriers Ryanair and Wizz. If your local airport doesn’t have flights to Rimini, try Bologna, which is 85 miles to the north of San Marino.

How to get to San Marino by car

It’s probably easiest to visit San Marino by car, although large parts of the historic old town are either pedestrianised or access only so you’ll need to leave your car at one of the car parks. These are either on the edge of Cittá di San Marino or in Borgo Maggiore, the town further down the slopes of Monte Titano.

There are some hotels with parking, although not many. I stayed at the Hotel Rosa , which had parking for a small number of cars right outside the door. Parking in the main San Marino car parks cost 4 euro a day if you’re staying in a hotel in San Marino.

If you do bring your car when you’re visiting San Marino, I really recommend going on Google Maps’ Street View and planning your route before you arrive. The roads up Monte Titano zig-zag their way up, with hairpin bends and I found it quite confusing to know which way I should be going (I do generally have a decent sense of direction!).

Tip: If you’re renting a car, I recommend choosing as small a car as you can manage as the roads are narrow and twisty, and parking spots can be tight. You should also check that your car rental company will be ok with you taking the car into another country.

How to get to San Marino by public transport

The nearest railway station to San Marino is in Rimini, on the Italian coast.

If you’re flying into Bologna airport, the route that Google Maps recommends is the Marconi Express monorail to Bologna Centrale railway station, then a train from Bologna Centrale to Rimini, then a bus from Rimini to San Marino. This is fine, and it’s what I did, but I wish we’d taken the Shuttle Italy Airport bus straight from Bologna airport to Rimini.

The fast Frecciarossa and Intercity trains from Bologna to Rimini which take around an hour often sell out. If they do, you’ll have to take one of the slower Regionale trains which can take well over 2 hours and sometimes require a change.

The Regionale train I travelled back from Rimini to Bologna on was absolutely packed and we had to stand almost all the way back. The Shuttle Italy Airport bus takes around 1 hour and 30 minutes to get to Rimini; it also means you don’t have to contend with the Marconi Express monorail, which was a lot less fun than it sounds!

Tip: Intercity trains from Bologna are around half the price of the Frecciarossa, but only take around 20 minutes longer. You should consider booking fast trains a week or so in advance – or if you’re travelling from Bologna airport, you could take the Shuttle Italy Airport bus.

Rimini to San Marino bus

Bonelli Bus runs a scheduled bus service between Rimini’s main train station and San Marino. The bus runs every day, including on Sundays and public holidays. There are around three timetables each year, one for the summer (April to mid September), one for the Autumn (mid September to November) and one for the winter (November through to April).

There are eight buses per day in each direction, with the first bus setting off from Rimini just after 8am and the last bus from San Marino returning just after 7pm. The journey takes between 50 and 55 minutes, depending on the time of day. The buses are more like a coach than a city bus, with comfortable seats and luggage storage underneath.

You can either buy tickets on board the bus or, in Rimini, at the little tabaccheria immediately across the street from the train station. Tickets cost 6 euro each way and are valid for any service; if you buy a return at the tabaccheria you’ll be given two tickets which you can use anytime. I was able to pay for my tickets by card in the shop but lots of people say that they don’t always accept cards, and can be funny about taking small change.

The bus stop for San Marino has recently moved – it was by the Burger King but it’s now a little further along Piazzale Cesare Battisti, outside the Hotel Napoleon.

In San Marino, the bus from Rimini stops at Parcheggio P1 A, just outside the city walls and immediately below the Porta del Paese – Porta San Francesco (Gate of St Francis).

A queue forms at the bus stop before each bus departure. Leaving San Marino it was very orderly, a bit less so in Rimini. While all of us managed to get on each time, I’ve read that that’s not always the case. If you go for the last bus back to Rimini from San Marino and don’t get on, you’re looking at a 45-50 euro taxi. We opted to catch the bus before the one we actually needed to catch to make sure we got a seat.

Tip: Make sure you’re at the bus stop well before the bus is due to leave, just in case there’s a long queue.

Things to do in San Marino

Tip: If you stay in a San Marino hotel, you’ll be given a TuttoSanMarino discount card , which gives you money off entry tickets for the three towers and lots of San Marino’s museum, along with discounts at shops and restaurants and on the cable car.

Visit the three towers

If you do one thing when you’re visiting San Marino, it should be to see at least one of San Marino’s iconic towers. The towers sit on Monte Titano’s three peaks and are connected by a ridge.

The first tower, known as Guaita, is the oldest, built in the 11th century. It’s also the most popular with visitors. You can explore almost every part of the Guaita fortress, including climbing up a very steep and narrow ladder to get to the highest turret!

The second tower, Cesta (but also known as De La Fratta) is temporarily closed for restoration work as of October 2022, but hopefully it’ll be open again soon. There are gorgeous views across to the Guaita tower and across the city, and many visitors say they found it the most beautiful tower. The Cesta tower is also home to the Museum of Ancient Weapons – while it’s closed, there’s a small display in the prison section of the Guaita tower.

San Marino’s third tower is the smallest, and it isn’t open to the public, although you can walk to it. It was built in the 14th century and was used as a prison tower.

Passo Delle Streghe – the Witches’ Path

Between the first and second towers, there’s a narrow path, known as Passo Delle Streghe, or the Witches’ Path. There are two stories for how the Witches’ Path got its name. One story says it was named because witches gathered here at night. In the morning, they would turn themselves into black cats and flee. The other story is more gruesome – it was where women who had been accused of being witches were taken to be thrown from the ridge.

The path is exceptionally beautiful, with stunning views in both directions. If you’ve seen a gorgeous picture that’s made you want to visit San Marino, there’s a good chance that it was taken here. Since it is so stunning, it’s also very popular with visitors so you might have to wait a while to get your perfect Instagram shot.

See Piazza della Libertà and the Palazzo Pubblico

A big part of my reason for visiting San Marino was because it is an independent country. The Palazzo Pubblico, on lovely Piazza della Libertà is San Marino’s official government building and where official ceremonies take place.

During summer (until mid September), you can watch the changing of the guard here – unfortunately I visited the week after it finished for winter.

Get your passport stamped

There’s no border control entering San Marino from Italy, but you can still make your visit official by getting your passport stamped at the tourist office on Piazzetta Garibaldi. It costs 5 euro and you’ll get a carefully-placed San Marino postage stamp and date stamp as a souvenir of your trip.

Next door to the tourism office, you’ll find San Marino’s Museum of Stamps and Coins. San Marino has its own stamps, some of which are highly sought after – it’s believed that at one point in history, selling stamps to foreign collectors made up 10% of San Marino’s national income.

Ride on the cable car

The cable car that takes you from the lower slopes of Monte Titano at Borgo Maggiore up to the centre of Città di San Marino, behind the Palazzo Pubblico. The ride only takes a couple of minutes but the views are spectacular.

Tip: If you get off the bus from Rimini to San Marino in Borgo Maggiore, you can arrive in the heart of the old town by cable car – much more exciting than the bus!

Visit San Marino’s unusual museums

San Marino has lots of museums, most of which have a distinctly dark nature! When you visit San Marino you can go to the Museum of Torture, the Museum of Curiosities and the Museum of Creatures of the Night. On a lighter note, you can visit the Museum of Waxworks – it’s no Madame Tussauds but it’s worth a look if you have the Tutto San Marino card which gets you into all these museums half price.

Check what’s on at Cava dei Balestrieri

Cava dei Balestrieri is an old quarry in the centre of San Marino, between the cable car station and Piazza della Libertà and is the setting for lots of San Marino’s most exciting events. The annual crossbow competition is held here in September, when you can see representatives of San Marino’s 9 regions compete to be named the crossbow champion.

In July, San Marino comes alive with 4 days of medieval parades and pageantry , with evening events featuring jesters, archery, troubadours, duels and flag-waving at Cava dei Balestrieri.

Tip: Check out the events calendar on the San Marino tourism office’s website before booking your trip – there are events throughout the year.

See the old train

These days, San Marino’s nearest train station is in Rimini, but it did have its own station for a while. The San Marino to Rimini railway opened in 1932 but closed only 12 years later due to the damage caused by bombs and fighting in World War 2. San Marino was neutral during the war but being surrounded by Italy meant that fighting did spill over the border.

I’m really into trains (check out my posts about my favourite heritage railways and a vintage market in Madrid’s railway museum ) so after I saw The Tim Traveller’s video about San Marino’s railway I had to go and see it.

There’s nothing left of the railway station in San Marino (it’s underneath the P2 bus park and the roundabout) but if you walk a little way down Via del Voltone you’ll see a stretch of track, a tunnel entrance and inside it, one of the old trains.

You can walk down the tunnel as far as you dare; when I visited there was an art installation further inside the tunnel and there’s apparently a great viewpoint where the tunnel briefly emerges on the side of the mountain, but it was a bit spooky for me. If you do go in, please let me know what it’s like in the comments! (Niche) tip: If you watch carefully, you can spot bits of the old railway line when you’re on the bus from Rimini to San Marino. The old Cerasolo station is right by the side of the road, next door to Federici Sofà.

Where to stay in San Marino

Choosing the best place to stay in San Marino will depend on how you’re getting to San Marino and how much luggage you’re bringing with you.

I stayed at Hotel Rosa , which is near the top of the mountain and in a prime position just underneath Guaita Tower. The views from our hotel terrace were absolutely amazing, and some rooms at Hotel Rosa have these incredible views from their windows. Breakfast was included, and the hotel had its own small car park. We arrived by bus, and it was a long way up a lot of steps from the bus stop. Luckily we’d packed light with just one small backpack each – I’m not sure I would have fancied the walk up with a lot of luggage!

Tip: For an extra-special stay, choose a hotel room with a view; the morning light over San Marino’s rolling hills as you open the curtains will take your breath away.

The best-reviewed hotel in San Marino is Hotel La Grotta . While it doesn’t quite have the views that you get further up the mountain, it does have some rooms with views across the valley. It’s right in the middle of the historic centre and easy walking distance to the bus stop and all the top sights you’ll want to see when visiting San Marino.

If you’re arriving by bus and you do have a lot of luggage, it’s worth looking at hotels at around the same level as the bus stop. Hotel Joli is up either a short slope or up in a lift to the next street up, and from there’s it’s a nice level walk to the hotel.

If you’re arriving by car, Grand Hotel San Marino could be a good option. It’s right in front of one of the largest car parks in the city and a short, gently sloping walk from Piazzetta Garibaldi where the tourist office is.

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The Full Guide to the Tourist Attractions of San Marino

San Marino flies under the traditional tourist’s radar, but this tiny little country has more tourist attractions than you’d think. If you’ve ended up here, you’re probably considering a trip to San Marino. So rest assured I will show you that this beautiful little country is totally worth your time!

Completely surrounded by Italy, the Republic of San Marino is a jewel waiting to be discovered. With a population of 33,600 people and a total land area of barely 23 square miles, San Marino is one of the smallest countries in the world. 

The capital city – also named San Marino – is perched atop a mountain overlooking the Adriatic Sea. When I visited, the city was literally above the clouds. It’s a magical place to visit and somewhere you should not miss if you’re on the east coast of Italy.

San Marino – What You Need to Know

A very brief history of san marino , the top san marino tourist attractions, outside san marino city, san marino – frequently asked questions, final word .

Note: this article contains affiliate links, which means that should you purchase something or get a quote through them I may make a small commission at no additional cost to you. This helps keep the site running with up to date information. I do not represent World Nomads, Booking.com, Viator, or Rentalcars.com. This is information only and not a recommendation to buy the product mentioned in this article.

Where is San Marino?

San Marino is about 3 hours east of Florence and 3 hours south of Venice . Though it’s far closer to Florence as the crow flies. There are no major highways that cut across this part of Italy so it’s a slow drive on winding mountain roads if coming from Tuscany . There is no coastal access from within San Marino but the Adriatic Sea is visible from the top of the mountain in the city.

How to get to San Marino

The best option is having your own car. While the city is on a steep mountain and roads are narrow, there are ample parking lots that offer pretty cheap rates.

For renting cars in Europe we rentalcars.com . You can find a great deal on a rental car from Florence or elsewhere in Italy using the search bar below.

Getting there by public transportation is possible, but it’s sort of a mess. If you don’t have a car your best bet is to get to Rimini (the closest Italian city) by train and take a taxi to San Marino.

Weather and when to visit

The weather in San Marino is like anywhere in mountainous central Italy. It can be cold and dreary in the winter and hot and sunny in the summer. The city is high atop a mountain and can often be above the rain clouds. 

San Marino never gets as crowded as some of its Italian neighboring cities. But it’s a popular destination for Italians and as a small country and capital city, can feel quite crowded if busy. 

It’s best to avoid the typical Italian travel month of August. Other than that it will not be too busy. For the best weather and long evenings, May-July would be ideal.

How to get around San Marino

If you’re in the city, you will walk everywhere. The city is literally tiny. You can walk around the entire place in less than an hour, so long as you don’t get too tired climbing all the stairs! Within the country, it’s best to have a rental car. Be sure to check out my guide to driving in Europe before renting a car.

It’s essentially Italian food in San Marino. Avoid the touristy restaurants with big menus outside and head to Ritrovo Dei Lavoratori XXVIII Luglio , a fantastic restaurant popular with locals. I’m pretty sure I was the only tourist when I had dinner there and the place was packed!

San Marino is on the euro, just like Italy, even though it’s not a member of the EU. In general it’s cheaper than popular italian cities, but in line with cheaper Italian cities not as often visited by tourists. 

You can still find a half liter carafe of wine for 6 euros at a decent restaurant, and pastas are typically under 12 euros unless you’re at a very nice restaurant.

They speak Italian in San Marino but most people in hospitality speak English. Though if you don’t go to a touristy restaurant it’s likely the staff won’t speak any English. You shouldn’t have any trouble with communication in San Marino. You’ll manage though.

It’s unclear exactly why, but there are gun stores all over San Marino. Like more gun stores than I’ve ever seen in my life. And I used to live in Texas! 

These stores are also loaded with knives. Yet the country is incredibly safe. So I don’t know who is buying all these guns or why. Extensive internet research has yielded nothing in trying to find out why these gun stores are so prevalent in San Marino. If you happen to know, drop a comment below. You’ll also see many perfume stores and a whole lot of leather goods stores.

Where to stay in San Marino

There are not many hotel options in San Marino, with most of them being in the city center. In general, they are quite affordable, though. Most of the hotels will offer a discount on parking too. 

If you stay outside the city it will be a bit more difficult to get into the city, but doable on the limited bus system. There are no major chain hotels so you’ll be staying at a locally owned accommodation.

Antica Bifora rsm

Hotel Cesare

How long to stay

One day and one night is sufficient to see San Marino, unless you want to have an extended trip through the countryside. The city is small and compact and you can explore it along with its historic castle in one afternoon without ever setting foot in a vehicle. It’s best combined with a road trip around central Italy.  

Travel insurance

Having travel insurance is comforting on any trip to Europe. We use World Nomads when we travel internationally. Word Nomads provides coverage to travelers in over 100 countries. You can search for a coverage plan using the link below.

San Marino was founded in the year 321 by Saint Marinus. Escaping persecution of Christians, he fled to the top of Mount Titan and laid claim to his own independent state. 

Present day San Marino city is still atop the mountain. The country remained this way for over 1000 years before some of the surrounding villages joined the republic. The country’s border has remained the same since 1463.

To this day San Marino is the oldest republic in the world, having survived many advancements from foreign powers as well as the Italian reunification efforts in the 19th century.

That is not to be confused with the oldest continuously running democracy in the world, which is actually the United States (many countries today are still not democracies). San Marino is a parliamentary republic. But enough of the civics lessons. Let’s get to the good stuff!

Let’s go through the main tourist attractions in San Marino and the top things to see and do in the city. Walking around is super easy but also super hilly. You will climb a hell of a lot of stories walking to all these sights. But you won’t actually cover that much ground.

San Marino city is tiny and can easily be seen in an afternoon, even with significant time at some of the stops discussed below. Refer to the map below for a visual representation of the top things to see in San Marino. 

Prima Torre – La Rocca – Guaita

The most famous of the many tourist attractions in San Marino is its 11th century castle and fortress that sits at the very top of the mountain. To the west is the city center and to the east is a steep cliff that drops 700 feet to the countryside below.

The First Tower is closest to the city center and charges 5 euros for entrance. There is a small museum as part of the castle, which itself does not take long to explore. But from here you get a great view of the valley below and the Adriatic Sea. You can also see along the cliff to the Second Tower. 

Seconde Torre

Entrance to the second tower has been closed since 2020 for an extensive renovation and it’s anyone’s bet when it will open again. From the Prima Torre it’s a steep walk up the mountain to the second tower. But for me the best part was the view of the second tower from the walkway between towers.

Right along the cliff, above the public toilets of all places, there is a stone bench that gives you the absolute best view of this tower built right on the cliff. Don’t miss this view! 

Terza Torre

The third and final tower is essentially the end of town. You can’t go inside this one as it’s permanently closed to the public but it’s worth the 15 minute walk from the first tower.

The walk is up and down along the cliffside and offers many beautiful views. You can actually continue on past the third tower and walk through some woods back into town. Very few tourists make the short trek to the third tower so you’ll likely be all alone!

Palazzo Pubblico

San Marino’s main government building is the Palazzo Pubblico. It’s right in the middle of town and is open to the public. The current building dates back to 1894.

You can think of it as San Marino’s capital building or parliament building. Amazingly enough, there are 60 members of parliament in San Marino. Has to be the highest number of parliament members per capita in the world!

Museo di Stato

The Museo di Stato is the national museum – San Marino’s answer to the Smithsonian or the British Museum. It’s small but contains artifacts from all over the world.

I was expecting the national museum to be all about the history of San Marino, but that’s not really what this is. There really isn’t much San Marino related anything in the museum, so if you’re short on time and really interested in the country, this is something you can skip. But if you’re really into museums and ancient artifacts it’s definitely worth a stop.

Basilica di San Marino

The city’s main church has an epic location, right at the edge of a cliff on the northern side of town. It’s small by Italian standards but looms large in the tiny city. The church dates back to 1826, so it’s young compared to its Italian neighbors. It’s in beautiful condition today and definitely one of San Marino’s main tourist attractions.

Museum Pass 

You can purchase a pass that gets you into all the government-run museums as well as the Prima Torre and Seconde Torre for only 9 euros from any of the sites discussed in this article. If you’re spending a day in the city the pass is worth it. Even if you just plan on going to the towers you might as well buy the pass and get the other sites for free.

A Leisurely Walk

There are various other little museums and sights to see in the city. But the most enjoyable thing will just be a walk through the little narrow streets, up and down the hills. Every so often there is a nice viewpoint to the valley below or a cute little street that’s Instagram-worthy.

You can’t go wrong just wandering the city. And you can’t get lost either, as it’s so small and so steep you’ll always know where you are!

There are not a whole lot of sights on the tourist trail outside the central city. The rest of the country is pretty residential and it’s mostly farmland.

One place worth a stop, however, is Consorzio Vini Tipici di San Marino . This is the only winery in the entire country. It’s not a beautiful vineyard or anything like Tuscany. More like just an industrial building with a shop. The vineyards are spread throughout the country and visiting them is not possible. 

But should you stop by the tasting room you’ll be treated with a ton of local wines to try, as well local olive oil and chocolates. They even have wine on tap. Numerous locals come by to fill up their jugs.

The wines are very well priced and far cheaper than anything you’ll find in Tuscany. The basic wine is about 3 euros and a bottle of very good red wine is only 7 euros. They’ll let you try before you buy too. I bought one bottle to take home with me. It’s not every day you can bust out a bottle of wine from San Marino!  

What is San Marino Famous for?

San Marino is “famous” for being the world’s oldest republic. I put “famous” in quotation marks, because it’s not really world famous. Very few people around the world know that little bit of trivia. But now you do so you can impress your friends!

Is 1 day enough for San Marino?

1 day is sufficient to see the main tourist attractions in San Marino. It’s such a small country with a tiny capital city. And most of the things you will be seeing are in the city, making them easily walkable. 

Why is San Marino not Italy?

It sure seems like San Marino should be part of Italy. But this little country is the oldest surviving republic in the world and has continuously rejected becoming part of Italy. During the Italian unification movement in the 1800s the small nation-state basically said they weren’t interested in becoming Italians!

Is San Marino the smallest country in the world?

While San Marino is pretty damn small, it is only the 5th smallest country in the world. It falls behind Tuvalu, Nauru, Monaco, and another country completely encapsulated by Italy: Vatican City.

In this article we have gone over the main tourist attractions in San Marino, a tiny country that is off most people’s travel radar. But should you find yourself in Central Italy it’s definitely worth a visit to this ancient republic. The capital city is built on the top of a mountain and the view of the castle with the countryside in the background is to die for. Don’t sleep on San Marino!

Chris Heckmann

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THE 10 BEST Things to Do in San Marino

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An Insider’s Guide to the Best Things to do in San Marino

By: Author Contributor

Posted on Last updated: 16th August 2023

Categories San Marino

Last Updated on 16th August 2023 by Sophie Nadeau

Nestled in the heart of the Italian Peninsula, San Marino is one of the oldest and smallest nations worldwide. It is an ideal destination to reach from the nearby Emilia-Romagna region in Italy as well as a fantastic day trip from the lively holiday resort of Rimini. If you’re thinking about visiting soon, read on and check out the best things to do in San Marino , as well as what to know before visiting this micro-state!

Where is San Marino?

Curious facts about san marino, what is the capital of san marino, how to get to san marino, where to stay in san marino, how long do you need in san marino, walk around the capital, discover the three towers, visit the palazzo publico, hang out in piazza della libertà, explore the national museum, san marino basilica, check out the cable car, get your passport stamped, pick and visit one of the many museums in san marino, embark on a day trip, a final note on planning a trip to san marino.

San Marino is a small micro-state nestled within Italy, close to the Italian city of Rimini . The pint-sized country lies in the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains and borders the Italian regions of Emilia Romagna and Marche.

Unknown European gem, San Marino is a very small independent republic in Europe. The country is about 60 square kilometers big, which makes it the fifth smallest republic in the world .

Furthermore, despite being on such a small territory, the country is one of the wealthiest countries in the world. The country is a landlocked state, surrounded by Italy.

However, it has its government, laws, flag, and customs. Even though San Marino does not belong to the EU, its official currency is the Euro, making it easy enough to pay for things during your visit.

The state is located on hilly terrain while the capital city of San Marino is located on Mount Titano, the highest point in the country. 

San Marino is also the oldest sovereign state in the world, founded in the fourth century AD. Therefore, faithful to its Medieval origins, the state’s capital city is surrounded by impressive stone walls and defensive fortresses dating back to the Middle Ages.

The capital of the country is the City of San Marino, which is known as the Città di San Marino or Città for short.

The country does not have an airport, for that reason, to reach San Marino, it’s necessary to travel to Italy first and then head to the tiny state by land.

San Marino’s nearest airport is the Italian Federico Fellini International Airport in Rimini. From here, there are buses connecting Rimini train station to San Marino. Alternatively, you can drive from Rimini, the trip is less than 20 minutes. 

It is also possible to get to San Marino from other close-by regions in Italy, including Bologna and the port city of Ancona.

To explore San Marino, enjoy its gastronomy, and join organized tours, but also for more convenience, the best thing to do is to stay in the City of San Marino. These are the places we recommend:

• La Grotta Hotel: Offering family rooms and a convenient shuttle service to Rimini, this hotel is centrally located in the center, only meters from the city’s main square. Check prices and availability here.
• Garden Village San Marino: This is a pet-friendly property located amidst a green garden, featuring a pool area and offering sports and activities to guests. It’s close to bus stops offering easy access to the center of the city and Rimini. Check prices and availability here.
• Titano Suites: Featuring a restaurant and a wellness center, this hotel is in the City of San Marino, only meters from San Marino’s Basilica. It’s only 25 km from the beach of Rimini. Check prices and availability here.

Thanks to its status as one of the smallest countries in the world, you don’t need a great deal of time to explore San Marino and can easily see all of the major attractions over the course of a day.

With this being said, you’ll want to schedule an overnight stay so as to enjoy the micro-state in the early evening and early morning before the day trippers arrive (most visitors to the country only stay during the daytime).

Best Things to Do in San Marino

Are you ready to explore the best of this small country? Let’s dive into the most amazing things to do and places to discover in San Marino!

Since the City of San Marino is mostly a pedestrian area, the best way to be surprised by sights, admire the local architecture, go souvenir-hunting, and soak in the atmosphere of the country is by walking.

You can easily enjoy a self-made walking tour of San Marino’s capital starting on the main street, to soon reach Liberty Square, the most popular meeting point, also home to some of the most important buildings in the city.

During your stroll around San Marino, you’ll be often surprised by the amazing views that, from atop the mountain, overlook the green Italian landscape, reaching as far as the Adriatic Sea on clear days.

The old state of San Marino is not only very small but also surrounded by foreign land, therefore, protecting its independence from foreign invaders has always been of utmost importance.

For that reason, the country is surrounded by massive stone defensive walls and ancient protective watchtowers.

Also known as the three fortresses of San Marino, these three towers spread across the three peaks of Mount Titano where also the capital is located.

These three towers can be seen on the flag of the country, they are not just important landmarks but three beloved national symbols. Unfortunately, not all of them are open to the public.

The oldest of the three towers is Torre Guaita, also known as Rocca Guaita this is also the most visited of the three as it is impressively beautiful and has unique views of the surrounding countryside landscape.

Torre Guaita dated back to the eleventh century, and during its long life it also served as a prison for a short time and today it is possible to visit.

The second tower, also open to the public, is Torre Cesta, standing on the highest summit of Mount Titano. The tower is slightly newer than Torre Guaita and it houses a weapon and armor museum with exhibits from the Middle Ages to modern times.

Torre Montale (which is closed to the public) is the smallest and newest of the three. Built in the fourteenth century, this tower was also used as a prison during a period in history.

Access hours to the two main towers vary according to the season and time of the year. Since climbing up to the summit can take a while and might require some effort, do check at the tourist office in the center of town before attempting the climb. 

A mountain path known as the Passo delle Streghe (or Witches’ Passage) connects the three towers. The path runs along the top of Mount Titano and offers breathtaking views. 

Both the historic center of San Marino as well as the complex of towers are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

This interactive tour of San Marino is conveniently affordable, you can download it to your phone and use it any time during the trip also includes a stop and more information about the three towers.

If you choose a private tour instead , you will visit with a local guide that will answer all your questions and give you every curious detail you are eager to know about the towers and other ancient sights in the historic center of San Marino, this option also includes a cable car ride to avoid some of the most difficult climbs.

Important tip: Although the way up to the summit is not very tiring and the vistas are worth the effort, climbing along the old stone paths would certainly require comfy shoes. Don’t forget to pack them, they will be super useful for exploring the whole Republic of San Marino, which is quite hilly in general.

Known as Palazzo Publico, the government seat of San Marino is in Freedom Square (or Piazza della Libertà). It is one of the most important places in the country and features a magnificent square tower made with stones from Mount Titano itself. 

The Neo-Gothic palace is next to the defensive walls and its watchtowers were also part of the defensive system that sued to protect the republic.

You can see the picturesque ceremony of the change of the guard in the palace every half an hour every day of the week.

Right next to the Palazzo Publico, Liberty Square is another great spot to witness the change of the guard performed by the Guardie di Rocca ,  the fortress guard corps.

At the center of the square, you can easily spot the Statue of Liberty, which adorns a fountain. Around the square, there are souvenir shops and cafés where you can sit for a while and engage in some people-watching moments.

Although there are several museums to visit (which you can check down below), we’ve given a special place to San Marino’s national museum for its impressive collection.

Known as Museo di Stato, the national museum of San Marino is worth a few hours of your itinerary. Loaded in the small Piazzetta del Titano Square, the beautiful historic palace hosting the museum is the first reason to visit.

Inside the venue, different exhibitions portray archaeological finds from the Neolithic and the mysterious Etruscan civilization.

There is also an area devoted to ancient art that includes a curious Egyptian collection, but also paintings, coins, and icons from the Byzantine school.

The most important church in the city (and the country) is the Neoclassical basilica in Domus Plebis Square. 

Although the building is relatively new if compared to other landmarks in San Marino, the nineteenth-century basilica stands on top of a more ancient Romanesque church.

The basilica presents seven impressive altars. The main one is dedicated to Saint Marinus whose relics are also guarded in the sanctuary.

San Marino’s funivia (cable car) is an easy way to reach the highest point in the country, the capital city and historic center traveling from Borgo Maggiore, a lower district also known as Borgo Basso or Campo della Fiera.

However, the best reason to jump on the cable car is the fantastic opportunity to snap the best panoramic shots of the Adriatic coast and the rolling hills of the Italian countryside.

The ride is short (about two minutes only!), but gives you plenty of time to admire the surrounding panoramas.

A simple ride costs €3, while a return ticket is €5. There are also discounts for groups and special categories of travelers. You can check these details and the opening hours on the official website .

While you won’t have to get your passport stamped upon entering San Marino, many visitors choose to get their passport stamped at the local tourist office, which makes for a unique and unusual souvenir from the small state.

Despite being a micro-state with limited territory, it’s nothing short of surprising to discover that there are a lot of interesting exhibitions scattered throughout San Marino.

These are some of the museums we recommend checking out in San Marino:

Museum of Agricultural Culture and Traditions

Located in the City of San Marino, this is a farmhouse museum that honors the rich agricultural heritage of the country. The museum is in an ancient patronal house built in the 1700s.

The visit, which can last about an hour, takes participants into the heart of a restored farm and farmhouse that portrays the way of life and rural customs as well as ancient tools and rudimentary instruments used to work the land back in time.

Museum of Curiosities: Perfect to visit with kids as well as to keep your inner child happy and entertained, this quirk exhibition is also in San Marino City.

This fascinating place features curious objects, strange world records, and weird inventions that will surprise you with their unicity and creativity. Get ready to be amazed and learn about the exhibits through very informative signs. 

Ferrari Museum

Also known as the Vintage Car Museum, this is another collection that attracts the attention of visitors of all ages, as long as they share a passion for vintage cars.

The exhibition includes an ancient car collection,  several Ferraris, Formula 1 vehicles, and the first Spyder Ferrari that belonged to Marilyn Monroe! 

Wax and Torture Instruments Museum

Although small and easy to visit, this museum is a fascinating place to spend time in San Marino, mostly if you travel with the family.

Located in the City of San Marino, inside this place, you will be amazed at over a hundred wax figures of different historical characters like former European rulers, Popes, famous artists, scientists, and inventors. 

The best part of the exhibition is a curious section of the museum devoted to ancient instruments of torture used with people suspected of crimes, witchcraft, or conspiracy. 

Coin and Stamp Museum 

Visited by stamp collectors from all over the world, this gorgeous stamp and coin collection is in the main church of Borgo Maggiore, the main settlement at the foot of Mount Titano.

Inside the venue, it is possible to learn all about the gold coins that San Marino mints still to this day. These can only be used in San Marino but are a rare attraction to coin collectors from every corner of the planet.

San Marino is close to many seaside towns on the Riviera Romagnola, which gives you endless day trip opportunities in the area.

The first and most obvious visit would take you to the sea. Located under 30 minutes from the Italian coast, it’s easy to spend a beach day on the Adriatic coastline. 

Some of these include the coastal towns of Rimini, Riccione, and Cattolica, arguably the most popular towns in Italy for summer among locals. They have gorgeous sandy beaches and tons of nightlife entertainment. In fact, both Riccione and Cattolica host some of the best discos and clubs in the country.

Alternatively, if you prefer to enjoy bucolic landscapes and tranquil experiences, head to the nearby castle towns surrounding the capital of the micro-country.

These tiny villages located on relatively low peaks feature a castle or fortress, a picturesque old center, and ancient cobblestoned alleys. If this kind of day trip sounds interesting, renting a car is a must.  Check car rental comparison prices here.

In the area, it is possible to visit the Fortress of Montelupo, the Castle of Malatesta in Fiorentino castle town, and the small settlement of Montegiardino.

As you can see, San Marino can be an excellent short break if you’re spending a vacation in Italy (ideally near Rimini), but also a fascinating destination on its own, with incredible landscapes, captivating history, and stunning ancient fortresses, this fantastic little country has a lot more to offer than you would have imagined.

Enjoyed reading about the best things to do in San Marino? Pin this article now, read it again later:

Gabi Ancarola is a journalist and travel writer who has lived over 20 years in Italy, and has been living in Crete for the last five years. She hosts culinary tours, translates and writes for her Crete travel blog The Tiny Book . She’s written for Greek Reporter and published several travel guides about Greece.

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San Marino – A Travel Guide to the Oldest Republic and Fifth Smallest Country in the World

By Author Rossi Thomson

Posted on Last updated: 4th September 2022

Categories San Marino

San Marino is the ultimate proof that good things come in small packages.

Landlocked by italy, san marino is simultaneously the world’s smallest and oldest republic and the world’s fifth smallest country. in europe, there are only two other countries that are smaller than san marino – the vatican city and monaco..

With a historic centre clinging to the steep Mount Titano, San Marino looks plucked from a fairytale. Its centuries-old defensive walls and fortresses that seem to spring from the rocky outcrops complete the picture.

And then, there is the stunning panorama that opens over the surrounding undulating landscape all the way to the sparkling Adriatic Sea.

History, architecture, and natural beauty turn San Marino into a great destination. Plus, the world’s oldest republic has some legendary tax-free shopping!

The best thing about all this is that you can easily experience San Marino for yourself. It is a great country to head to when you are in Italy!

So, if a visit to San Marino sounds tempting, keep reading!

This blog post gives you all the relevant information to make planning your visit to San Marino as easy as possible:

• a short geographical and historical overview;
• main things to see and do in and around San Marino;
• how to get there;
• when is the best time to visit; and
• what was my personal experience in the world’s fifth smallest country.

All this and so much more is covered in quite some detail.

Have a look and I hope you will find this first-hand tried and tested information useful when you plan your own trip to San Marino!

San Marino – A Travel Guide to the Oldest Republic and Fifth Smallest Country in the World

Where is san marino.

You will find San Marino in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna.

Now, San Marino is a country and Emilia-Romagna is one of the 20 regions which Italy is made of. So, San Marino is such a small country that it is completely landlocked in another country’s region!

It’s one of those things that make you scratch your head for a bit when you first hear it to then enthusiastically declare: ‘How very cool!’

In fact, San Marino is very cool on many accounts. 

Built on a mountain that is three-quarter of a kilometer high, San Marino is a direct real-life reference to those city-states which populated Europe of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. 

If you think that once Florence was a city-state or Milan was a city-state and you struggle to comprehend how they used to function, you just need to look at San Marino for a present-day historic reference.

Anyway, you will find San Marino very close to the border between Emilia-Romagna and the Central Italian region of Marche . From the historic centre of San Marino’s capital city, you can enjoy a soul-inspiring panorama over the rolling hills of these two Italian regions.

The green hills then become a flat as a pancake plain stretching all the way to the sparkling Adriatic Sea. And you can see it all from the privileged position that San Marino has on Mount Titano’s top.

San Marino is about half an hour away from Rimini – an important city in Emilia-Romagna and also one of Italy’s major seaside resorts. On the Marche side, San Marino is closest to the city of Pesaro which is renowned as the City of Music for the famous Italian composer Gioacchino Rossini was born there.

How big is San Marino?

The Republic of San Marino is the world’s fifth smallest and Europe’s third smallest country. Its territory is just over 61 sq. km. (24 sq.m.). The country has nine administrative districts which, locally, are called castelli . Dogana and Borgo Maggiore are, respectively, San Marino’s first and second largest settlements. 

San Marino’s capital city is officially called Citta’ di San Marino (or City of San Marino in English). It has its own  castello (administrative district) which is called San Marino. The names of the other eight castelli are: Acquaviva, Borgo Maggiore, Chiesanuova, Domagnano, Faetano, Fiorentino, Montegiardino, and Serravalle.

It’s the historic centre of the City of San Marino – picturesquely clinging to the slopes of Mount Titano – that most people who travel to the country of San Marino are eager to see. 

San Marino’s other  castelli are located on the lower slopes and in the plains at the foot of Mount Titano – a mountain of the Apennines that reaches 739 m above sea level. 

About 4,000 people live in the City of San Marino. The republic as a whole has just over 33,000 inhabitants.

What is the history of San Marino?

San Marino is the world’s longest surviving republic. It has an interesting and rich in events history which can be summarised in four words – from Saint to State . 

Here are some important historical facts tracing the fate of San Marino through the centuries:

• San Marino’s territory has been inhabited since times immemorial. Artifacts discovered there date back to the Iron and Bronze Ages .
• In 257 AD , the stonecutter Marinus from the island of Rab in Dalmatia (nowadays Croatia) arrived in Rimini. Subsequently, he retreated to Mount Titano to live as a hermit. His strong Christian faith soon attracted several followers who set up a monastic community.
• In 301 AD , St. Marinus passed away leaving Mount Titano to his followers and thus – according to the established tradition – he founded the state of San Marino and bequeathed it its Libertas – Freedom – an intrinsic to San Marino value and way of life.
• In the 9th-10th century , a monastery existed on Mount Titano. An 11th-century document called Placito Feretrano (which is actually a copy of an original document from 885 AD) confirms the existence of the monastery. The Placito Feretrano is considered to be the oldest document preserved in the State Archive of the Republic of San Marino. 
• During the late 13th century , San Marino became a free and autonomous city-state with its own legal Statutes. The historic centre of the City of San Marino dates back to that time.
• In the 15th century , San Marino fought on the side of the Duke of Urbino against the Lord of Rimini – Sigismondo Malatesta. As a reward for defeating Malatesta, San Marino received more territories, reaching its current area of about 61 sq. km. in 1463.
• The next couple of centuries brought repeated attempts to suppress the independent state and absorb it into the Papal State. Against all odds, San Marino managed to preserve its independence in spite of suffering several temporary setbacks along the way.
• The arrival of Napoleon in the 18th century led to the granting to San Marino of several economic concessions by the French Emperor.
• In 1849 , Garibaldi sought refuge in San Marino after the fall of the Roman Republic. This led to the besieging of San Marino by Papal and Austrian armies. Garibaldi escaped at night with his wife and a few faithful to him soldiers.
• After a few politically fraught years, in 1862 San Marino was recognised for the first time as a sovereign State with the signing of a treaty with Italy’s King Vittorio Emanuele II. Since then, the fate of San Marino has been tightly connected to that of Italy, although the Republic of San Marino zealously guards its political and social independence.
• During the Second World War , San Marino remained neutral. In spite of its tiny size, the republic gave shelter to 100,000 people who had been evacuated from the nearby Italian lands. San Marino was heavily bombed by the Allied Forces which led to a significant loss of life and infrastructure. One notable casualty was San Marino’s railway system.
• Nowadays , San Marino attracts millions of tourists every year eager to see for themselves one of the world’s smallest countries which also happens to be the world’s oldest republic.

Let’s finish this historical overview of the Republic of San Marino with a curious fact:

In Los Angeles County there is a residential city called San Marino . It is one of the USA’s wealthiest places. There is no historical connection between the Republic of San Marino and its American namesake. However, the seal of the city of San Marino in California is modeled after the crest of the Republic of San Marino in Europe.

What to see and do in San Marino?

There are many things to do and see in San Marino to keep a history enthusiast, an art lover, a shopping aficionado and/or a fan of hiking happily entertained for hours.

Although small, the City of San Marino hides many surprises and discovering them one by one as you walk through its historical centre is a great way to spend a day or two. Or a few hours if this is all that you can spare for this beautiful place.

In recognition of how unique San Marino is, in July 2008, it was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage Site List . The inscribed area covers the historic centre of San Marino as well as Mount Titano. 

All sights – large and small – that are dotted around the City of San Marino are clearly signposted. Plus, there are many maps positioned around the historic centre. This way, you always know where about you are at any one moment and what’s near you to see and explore. The informational boards telling the story of each sight in Italian and English come in very handy when you want to quickly learn interesting facts about the city’s and the country’s most important points of interest.

Here is a tiny shortlist of what to see when in the City of San Marino:

• Mount Titano – reaching a height of three-quarters of a km above sea level, Mount Titano is part of the Apennines mountain range. The historic centre of the City of San Marino clings to its craggy slopes.
• The Three Towers – Guaita, Cesta, and Montale. They are referred to as torri (towers) but the first two are small military fortresses and only the latter is a single tower. The three towers are San Marino’s most emblematic buildings. Built on Mount Titano’s three rocky peaks, they also feature on the country’s flag and coat of arms.
• Guaita (also known as the First Tower, Rocca Maggiore, and Prima Arx) is the oldest among the three. It was originally built around the 11th-12th century although it could be earlier. The fortress took its current shape in the 15th century during the wars fought between San Marino and the House of Malatesta – the then ruling family of the nearby city of Rimini. The tower bell is rung to announce the sessions of San Marino’s Parliament. In the past centuries, the bell was rung by the fortress’ custodian in case of danger of attack. In fact, the word Guaita is still used in San Marino in the sense of ‘to keep watch’.
• Cesta (also known as the Second Tower and De La Fratta) stands on the highest peak of Mount Titano. At 755 m above sea level, the fortress was first mentioned in a document in the 13th century (although the peak on which it stands has been used as an observation point since Roman times). At times of war, a garrison of crossbowmen lived in Cesta. Nowadays, the fortress houses the Museum of Ancient Arms where you can trace the history of cold weapons and firearms over the centuries.  
• Montale – the third tower was once a strategic observation point helping the citizens of San Marino to keep an eye on their lands from the top of Mount Titano. You can reach it by following a stone-covered path that starts from the second tower – Cesta – and then winds through a nice little forest. The tower is not open for visits, however don’t miss it as the walk to reach it is very nice and it gives you a moment away from the historic centre of the City of San Marino which can get very busy during the high season.
• Passo delle Streghe – the Witches’ Pass is a sinuous stone path that connects the Guaita Tower with the Cesta Tower. Crossing it is an incredibly emotional experience. The fortresses look like they have spontaneously sprung from the craggy rocks underneath and the pass itself seemingly hangs over the abyss below opening stunning panoramic views all the way to the Adriatic Sea. Personally, for me, this easily is the most memorable spot in the whole of San Marino.
• Public Palace – a proud-looking late 19th-century building that houses San Marino’s main administrative and institutional bodies. Neo-Gothic in style, it was built on the foundations of the Domus Magna Comunis – the Large House of the Commune – which had been erected there at the end of the 14th century. A clocktower adorned with the images of St. Marinus, St. Agatha, and St. Leo peeks above the Public Palace’s stern facade.
• Liberty Square – known also as Pianello , this is an elegant square flanked by the Public Palace and dominated by a fountain crowned by a late 19th-century statue of Liberty. Curiously enough, underneath the square are the ancient water tanks. San Marino’s most ancient Statutes contain rigorous provisions about access to the water stored in these tanks. For a country built on a rocky mountain, the availability of water was often a matter of life or death. 
• San Marino’s Funicular – zipping up and down between the City of San Marino at the top of Mount Titano and Borgo Maggiore down there in the plains below. A spectacular journey allowing you to enjoy far-reaching views over the nearby hills and the sparkling Adriatic Sea.
• Basilica di San Marino – the imposing Neo-Classical building of San Marino’s main church preserves the relics of St. Marinus – the republic’s founder. If this building from the first half of the 19th century looks familiar to you, it could well be because you’ve seen its image on a 10 euro cent coin or two. The adjacent bell tower is centuries older than the Basilica itself. Originally built in the Romanesque style, it was then renovated in the 16th century. It has seven bells each of which used to be rung for a specific reason – from festivities and funerals to death penalties.
• Church of San Pietro – a small church right next to the Basilica di San Marino. In its crypt, there are two niches, which, according to popular belief, were the beds of St. Marinus and St. Leo (a companion of Marinus from the island of Rab in Dalmatia). It is believed that the niches (especially the one of St. Marinus) have miraculous properties. In more recent times, Garibaldi and his wife Anita took refuge in this church after the fall in 1849 of the Roman Republic.  
• State Museum – housed in the recently restored Palazzo Pergami, San Marino’s State Museum has a rich exposition of over 5,000 artifacts tracing the archaeological, artistic, and numismatic history of the fifth smallest country in the world.
• Orti Borghesi – also known as Lovers’ Gardens, these are beautiful gardens in the historic centre of the City of San Marino. Their designer – Bartolomeo Borghesi – was a famous archaeologist and numismatist.
• Violin Museum and House of Music – a museum and concert place honouring the life work of Marino Capicchioni – a renowned luthier from San Marino.
• Cava dei Balestrieri – a former quarry which nowadays has been turned into an open-air theatre. This is where many of San Marino’s traditional events – like the annual Palio – take place. 

In addition, in the City of San Marino there is a number of novelty museums like the Museum of Curiosities, the Museum of Vampires, the Museum of Medieval Criminology and Torture, and the Wax Museum.  

How to reach San Marino?

The most convenient way to reach San Marino from anywhere in Italy is by car. There are several paid-for car parks on the outskirts of the historical centre of the City of San Marino. 

If driving there is not possible, consider taking a train to the city of Rimini in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna (check train timetables at TrenItalia ).

Once in Rimini catch the bus to the City of San Marino. The journey takes between 40 and 50 mins. For most up to date timetables and prices, you can check Rome2Rio , Gruppo Benedettini , and/or Bonelli Bus . 

Unfortunately, San Marino can’t be reached directly by train. Although in the 1930’s the country had a very advanced for the time electric railway connecting it with nearby Rimini, the railway system was destroyed during World War II.

Nowadays, the Galleria Montale of San Marino’s former railway can be visited free of charge by tourists. Alternatively, a tourist train that circulates between Borgo Maggiore and the historical centre of the City of San Marino travels through some of the tunnels of San Marino’s former railway system. For current timetables, itinerary, prices and other information about the tourist train, please, click here .

You can find lots of useful information about parking in the City of San Marino, the tourist train, taxis, and other amenities at this link .

Do I need a visa to visit San Marino?

No, there are no border checks and no visa is required to visit San Marino.

As you drive, you will glimpse a sign on the side of the road announcing that you are crossing into the Republic of San Marino and that’s that.

If you want a San Marino stamp in your passport, you will need to visit the Tourist Information Centre in the historic centre of the City of San Marino and have your passport stamped there. The current price for this is 5 euros.  

What was your personal experience in San Marino?

Like all good things in life, our visit to San Marino happened by complete chance.

Earlier in February this year, we spent a couple of days in a tiny village lost in the green rolling hills of the Central Italian region of Marche . Called Fortino, it was historic, peaceful, and beautiful. 

Driving back from Fortino to Vicenza – where we currently live – it was with some delight that we realised that San Marino was on our way. 

The road – patchy and potholed – curved through the Marche’s hills. Then, just before crossing over into Emilia-Romagna, we spotted a small mountain in the distance that was crowned by a fortress and had a city spilling down its steep slopes.

Soon, a sign stating ‘San Marino’ flew past our car and we knew that we had arrived.

Well, almost, as we soon discovered that San Marino is not just a hilltop town. Instead, its area of 61 sq. km takes in Mount Titano and a small portion of the plains around it, too. So, we kept driving following the zigzaggy road which, soon enough, started its ascent.

It being February, traffic was very low volume. Hence, we easily found a place at the topmost car park, right next to the imposing Porta della Fratta – one of the main gates leading into the historic centre of the City of San Marino.

The streets were largely deserted and although lined up by shops selling perfumes, jewellery, souvenirs, and (for some reason) lots of knives and B&B guns, most of them were closed in expectation of the high season which, apparently, starts around Easter and lasts until the end of September.

I was glad we had made it to San Marino in the off-season. I wasn’t looking to shop and crowds tire me quickly. Instead, we felt like we had the town to ourselves and exploring it felt like a pleasure rather than ticking sights off a never-ending must-see bucket list.

Most importantly, we had all of the best viewpoints in town completely at our disposal and we could spend as long there as we wanted just taking in the stunning views in front of our charmed eyes without a crowd of impatient selfie-takers elbowing us out of the way.

For the views that San Marino offers to its visitors are – I feel – the most precious thing about this tiny country. Taking full advantage of its mountain-top position, San Marino opens a soul-inspiring panorama over the green rolling hills of the Italian regions of Marche and Emilia-Romagna and then the eye travels unobstructed all the way to the sparkling blue waters of the Adriatic Sea.

Seeing it was truly glorious!

Standing on top of Mount Titano, we feasted our eyes on the views that opened beneath us.

It was almost as if we were birds, flying even without wings, the fresh air filling our lungs, and our souls expanding with the beauty of it all – green hills to the horizon on one side, densely populated plains and the blue Adriatic Sea on the other. In the middle of it all stood San Marino with its stonewalls that sprang straight from the mount’s rocks, crenelated towers that had presided over the hills and the plains below for centuries, buildings that embodied the country’s history, and stone-paved streets which we traversed in peace and quiet.

The only noise that momentarily pierced the peace was that of a Russian radio station. The sales assistant in a solitary open kiosk selling leather bags and souvenirs was tuning into it. As soon as we walked past it, the quietness returned.

So, we walked the deserted streets of San Marino, followed the sinuous Witches’ Pass over the heart-stopping abyss and hiked the stone road through the forest to the 14th-century Tower of Montale. It was fairytale-like. And with the weather changing from a cold drizzle to a sunny rainbow-crowned afternoon to then dissolve in an early evening of icy hail, I felt we had the unique chance to see and feel the true San Marino – a city-state built on a mountain top where the elements and the human spirit meet to test each other’s resolve.

When to visit San Marino?

San Marino is a great year-round destination! 

If you like long warm days of shopping, large-scale events and fun, head to the world’s smallest republic during the high season which runs roughly from Easter to the end of September.

In case you prefer your exploration of San Marino free of large tourist crowds, pencil a trip there during the off-season. This is when most tourist shops and restaurants are closed and weather can vary from sunny days to chilling rain and even large snowfalls. Yet, the freedom to explore San Marino without battling the crowds and to appreciate the beauty of its centuries-old fortifications without having to wait in line for a selfie or two is priceless.

What else can I see and visit near San Marino?

San Marino is very conveniently located for trips to some of the most important and well-known Italian cities as well as to a long list of lesser-known yet unmissable local sights and hidden corners.

Landlocked in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, San Marino is just a stone’s throw away from the Central Italian region of Marche and within a convenient distance from both Tuscany and the Veneto .

Here are some suggestions and ideas in order of their distance from San Marino to make your travel planning easier (links to directions in Google Maps are provided, too):

• Rimini – one of the largest cities in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. It is also one of Italy’s most popular summer resorts. Directions from San Marino to Rimini
• Cesena – a beautiful city in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna where, among many other things, you can see the Biblioteca Malatestiana – the first public library in Europe. Directions from San Marino to Cesena
• Pesaro – a seaside city in the Central Italian region of Marche . It is widely known as the City of Music and it was the birthplace of the famous Italian composer Gioacchino Rossini. Directions from San Marino to Pesaro
• Urbino – a fortified city with medieval and Renaissance roots in the Central Italian region of Marche . The renowned artist Raphael was born in Urbino and his house is one of the city’s most important sights. Directions from San Marino to Urbino
• Faenza – a relaxed city in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. It’s famous for its centuries-old traditions of glazed pottery called faience after the name of Faenza. Directions from San Marino to Faenza
• Ravenna – a must-see city in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. It’s famous for its colourful mosaics adorning churches and tombs dating back to the times of the Western Roman Empire, the Ostrogothic Kingdom, and the Byzantine Empire. Ravenna is also where the famous Italian poet Dante is laid to rest. Directions from San Marino to Ravenna
• Ancona – the capital of the Central Italian region of Marche . It’s well-known for its beaches, antique artifacts and proximity to stunning nature parks. Directions from San Marino to Ancona
• Bologna – the capital of the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, Bologna is also the place where the world’s oldest University was founded in 1088. The city is rich in must-see sights. Directions from San Marino to Bologna
• Florence – the capital of the Central Italian region of Tuscany, Florence is famous all over the world as the centre of the Italian Renaissance and as one of the most beautiful cities ever to exist. Directions from San Marino to Florence
• Venice – the capital of the Northern Italian region of the Veneto , Venice is the world-famous city of water. Formerly the head of a large commercial and political empire, nowadays Venice is a treasure trove for art, history and architecture lovers. Directions from San Marino to Venice
• Acquafan – a large water park with lots to keep both kids and adults entertained for hours. Directions from San Marino to Acquafan
• Italia in Miniatura – a miniature park where you can see famous Italian and European buildings recreated in mini format. Directions from San Marino to Italia in Miniatura
• Acquario di Cattolica – with over 3,000 fish, this is the largest aquarium on the Adriatic Sea and the second largest public aquarium in Italy. Directions from San Marino to Acquario di Cattolica
• Gradara – a fairytale-like fortified village in the Central Italian region of Marche . It’s famous as the setting of the love story of Paolo and Francesca to which most of the Canto V of Dante’s Inferno is dedicated. Directions from San Marino to Gradara
• Cervia – a town in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna which is famous for its ideal city plan and salt flats. Cervia is also a major seaside resort. Directions from San Marino to Cervia
• Frontino – a tiny yet very beautiful fortified village on top of a hill in the undulating landscape of the Central Italian region of Marche . Directions from San Marino to Frontino
• Brisighella – nestled in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, this is one of Italy’s loveliest villages. It has a castle, a clock tower built on top of a steep hill, a covered road and sweeping views over the Apennines. Directions from San Marino to Brisighella

Where can I find more information about San Marino?

Please, refer to the official websites of the Republic of San Marino, the City of San Marino and other relevant organisations as given below. They contain a wealth of information which will help you learn more about this beautiful country and plan an exciting trip to it.

• Republic of San Marino
• City of San Marino
• Visit San Marino
• Convention & Visitors Bureau of the Republic of San Marino (in Italian)
• Agricultural Consortium Terra di San Marino (in Italian)

In Conclusion

San Marino is the world’s fifth smallest country. It is also the world’s oldest and smallest republic. It was founded in 301 AD by the Christian Saint Marinus on top of Mount Titano.

San Marino is landlocked by Italy. You can find it in the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna.

If you have ever wondered if San Marino is worth a visit, the answer to this question is a resounding yes.

With its unique location, centuries-old defensive architecture and heartfelt dedication to preserving its freedom and identity, San Marino is a great destination to explore in Europe. 

The above blog post provides you with detailed and first-hand tried and tested information about visiting San Marino. From how to get there and when it’s best to visit the world’s oldest republic to what to see and do there, everything is covered.

I hope that you find the information useful when you are planning your own trip to San Marino!

More Helpful Links for Places to Visit and Day Trips to Take

• 18 of the Best Cities to Visit in Northern Italy (With Travel Tips and Nearest Airports)
• Bologna, Italy – 10 Stories to Introduce You to the Fat Lady of the Italian Cities
• Ravenna, Italy – 10 Stories to Make You Want to Visit the City of Mosaics Now
• Marche, Italy – 6 Reasons to Visit Italy’s Most Underrated Region
• 11 of the Best Day Trips from Venice (With Lots of Photos, Travel Times and Italy Train Tips)
• Day Trips from Padua – 35 Unmissable Destinations in the Veneto, Lombardy, and Emilia-Romagna
• Day Trips from Verona – 16 Destinations to Fall in Love With (With Travel Times and Train Tips)
• Day Trips from Vicenza, Italy – Over 90 of the Best Destinations

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Scot Shapiro

Friday 15th of April 2022

Thank you for your excellent blog on San Marino. Great information and beautiful photos encouraged me to take a trip for a night to the oldest Republic. What a great adventure! It didn't start out so great however as I rolled into Rimini with an on and off drizzle which became a steady drizzle the following day. I caught the bus to San Marino and was dropped off at the bus stop and had no idea how to get to my hotel, other than Maps said it was 2.4 km away at the top which was in a cloud and drizzle. Fortunately a taxi was passing by and she took me right to my hotel. I spent a little time wandering around but most things were closed and you could see about half a block in the fog. The next morning dawned clear of rain with a brisk wind so not knowing what to expect weather wise I set off to see the 3 towers. Beautiful architecture and a wonderful path through the mountaintop got me to all of the towers and on the way back I heard a couple of explosions. I went to the sounds and discovered the military firing a cannon so I asked a couple of soldiers if there was a reason for this and was told that today the republic was installing a new president, something they did every 6 months. I was told that if I went to the main square there would be dignitaries. I wandered a bit and came to a square with a Palladian ironed building and noticed a few policemen in dress uniforms and some photographers so I hung out to see what was going to happen. soon the cannons fired again and softly you could hear a band in the distance getting louder and then they turned the corner and came into the plaza, a marching band in uniform, a sword and rifle corps in uniform, poobahs, dignitaries, special guests, all in a parade into the square. They filed into the Palladian fronted church and I left to wander around. It was an official holiday in San Marino and the band and parade kept following me from plaza to plaza. What a fantastic day! I got great photos and video of the celebration and it was one of my best experiences on my month long trip, mostly in Italy. Thanks again for the great recommendation.

Saturday 16th of April 2022

What an eventful visit to San Marino you had! Many thanks for sharing your experiences. It must have been quite wonderful to happen to be there on the day of the new president coming into office. Thank you also for your very kind words about my blog post. I am glad to have been of help! Here is to new travel experiences!

Best wishes,

Rossi Thomson :)

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The Best One Day in San Marino Itinerary

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San Marino is a tiny, landlocked country surrounded by Italy. It is situated on the slopes of Mount Titano with views of the Adriatic and is sandwiched between the Emilia Romagna and Marche regions of Italy. In this guide, we will share the best one day in San Marino to make the most of your visit. 

Travelers to San Marino enjoy its well-preserved medieval architecture, stunning mountain views, and vibrant nightlife. Its capital city, also called San Marino, is one of the oldest and smallest in the world. 

One day in San Marino Itinerary: Things to do in San Marino in one day

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San Marino’s medieval city center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The capital city is also home to a number of historical landmarks, including the Statue of Liberty, and the Palace of the Government.

San Marino’s mountainous landscape offers visitors breathtaking views. The country has several hiking and biking trails as well as skiing opportunities. 

Plus it is home to many cool and quirky museums that are worth visiting!

Things to do in San Marino in one day: San Marino Itinerary

Wander the San Marino Old Town

• Soak in San Marino’s epic views by hiking or on a cable car ride
• Visit the San Marino Basilica or the Basilica del Santo Marino 
• Admire the Clock Tower and the Statue of Liberty at the Liberty Square

See San Marino’s Three Towers – Guaita Tower (first tower) Cesta Tower (second tower) Montale (third tower)

• Explore a few museums such as the Museo di Stata, Museum of Curiosities, etc. 

Go shop at duty-free stores

• Enjoy the nightlife

When planning a trip to San Marino, there are a few things you should keep in mind. 

First, the country is tiny—just 60 square kilometers—so it’s easy to see everything it has to offer in just a few days. 

Second, because it’s located in the heart of Italy, getting it is easy—you can fly into either Bologna or Rimini airports and be in San Marino in under an hour by road. 

Many add a trip to this European microstate from the Emilia Romagna region (Bologna, Rimini, or Ravenna) rather than Tuscany . 

But we visited San Marino from Florence , Tuscany via Bologna – it adds extra travel time, but is doable. 

We have a detailed guide to planning a Florence to San Marino day trip here (it also includes other travel information and practical tips).

Keep in mind that there are no railways or airports in San Marino, and so you have to get there by road only. 

You don’t need a vehicle to explore San Marino. You can get to the city by bus or taxi, and then pretty much walk everywhere. 

Where to stay in San Marino?

• Grand Hotel San Marino: This is a beautiful 4-star hotel in the heart of San Marino, surrounded by wonderful views of the Montefeltro Valley. You can take advantage of the on-site spa, and bar, and chill for the night in their lovely suites. Check out room photos here
• Hotel Rosa : Located near the most photographed Tower, Hotel Rosa is perfect for those driving to San Marino – as they do provide parking facilities nearby. Plus the suites also show the best view of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and it is within easy walking distance of San Marino Basilica and the National Museum.   Book your stay here
• Hotel Titano: One of the perks of staying overnight in San Marino is its compact size. You will be in the centre, and will be welcomed to views all the way from dawn to dusk. Hotel Titano is housed in a mid-19th century building and has a nice terrace restaurant.   Click to book your stay here

For visiting attractions, you can get a TuttoSanMarino Card from your hotel for free. 

• It allows you to purchase a Museum Pass for € 7.50. The TuttoSanMarino Card Combined Museum Pass allows access to First Tower, Second Tower, St. Francis Museum, State Museum and National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art, and the Public Palace when open to the public
• 50% discount on the full fare ticket in the private museums (Waxworks Museum, Museum of Curiosity, Torture Museum, Exhibition of Vampires and Werewolves)
• purchase of the discounted return ticket (€ 3.50 instead of € 4.50) and single ticket (€ 2.00 instead of € 2.80) for the Cableway/funicular 
• 10% off in selected restaurants and coffeehouses, shops, and more on the list here enclosed
• 50% discount on the daily fare at the multi-storey car park P9

And finally, because it’s such a small country, there’s no need to worry about planning an extensive itinerary. You can easily cover the prime San Marino attractions in a day, and then just relax and enjoy!

One of the best things to do in San Marino is to wander the streets of its capital city. 

Whether you are arriving by car or bus, take the time to stroll San Marino City which is home to a number of historical landmarks, including the oldest building in San Marino – Chiesa di San Francesco, the Statue and Square of Liberty, and the Palace of the Government. 

Along the way, stop to soak in the views of the surrounding mountains while wandering through the city’s medieval streets.

Soak in San Marino’s epic views by hiking or a cable car ride – Funivia di San Marino

If you do not wish to walk around, then hop on the San Marino Funivia. 

San Marino’s Funivia is a wonderful way to get to the hilltop sites as you travel from the lower Borgo Maggiore to the upper Citta. The aerial cable car is one of those rare gems that combine aesthetics with functionality. 

On your trip up Mount Titanos slopes to San Marino’s historic center, you’ll get spectacular views of the Adriatic coast, rooftops, and gorgeous panoramic sights of rolling green hills. 

• Address : Contrada del Collegio, 48, 47890 Città di San Marino, San Marino
• Hours : 07:45 am to 08:00 pm
• Price : The one-way fare is 2.80 euros, round-trip fare is 4.50 euros

You can park your car at the station and get on the funicular. Rides start at 07:45 am.

Visit the San Marino Basilica or the Basilica del Santo Marino  

Basilica San Marino was built in the early 19th century on top of the foundations of a Romanesque church from the fourth century. This earlier church had been dedicated to St. Marinus, but it was abandoned and left to ruin. 

The newer basilica retains some of the old elements from the original structure, including seven altars with statuary and paintings, as well as an urn containing relics of St. Marinus himself.

The interior has three naves supported by sixteen Corinthian columns. Just like the precious church, this place of worship is also dedicated to St. Marino, and his statues stand tall and proud at the centre of the altar. 

The exterior of the church is very unique and almost looks like a Parliament building of sorts with its strikingly beautiful eight Corinthian columns. 

• Address : Piazza Domus Plebis, San Marino Città
• Price : Free

Admire the Clock Tower and the Palace on the Liberty Public Square – Piazza della Libertà

The Palazzo Pubblico or Public Palace is the town hall of San Marino. It is a government building, located in the historic centre of the City of San Marino at Monte Titano. 

The building is one of the iconic sites in the country, and is situated on the main square of San Marino, called the Liberty square or the Piazza della libertà (Piazza della Liberta).

It is home to administrative bodies of the Republic of San Marino, namely the captains Regent, the Great and General councils, the Council of XII, and the Congress of State.

The rising clock tower is hard to miss, and it is a popular spot for travelers to admire the architecture of this site. 

The Palazzo Pubblico has undergone several rounds of renovations, and additions over the years. What you see today is the creative work of the famous architect Gae Aulenti. (It was opened in 1996). 

In front of the main facade of the Palazzo Pubblico is the Statue of Liberty or Della libertà (Statua della Liberta), and this is an unmissable landmark of San Marino. 

Due to the presence of this iconic statue, the square is also rightly called Liberty Square. 

The statue is made of white Carrara marble and looks amazing on a high pedestal. It symbolizes freedom. 

The Public Palace was built in neo-Gothic style, and the Liberty Statue was created in neoclassical style. 

Piazza della Liberta is also popular with visitors because of the change of guard ceremony that takes place frequently throughout the day. 

The Guardie di Rocca change guard is performed in a colorful way and the guards are dressed in a beautiful dark green double-breasted jacket with a white braid, red trousers with a green stripe, hats with red pompoms, and white gaiters. 

• Address : Piazza della Libertà, 10, 47890 Città di San Marino, San Marino

From the Public Palace make your way to the iconic Three Fortresses of San Marino. 

They are located on Monte Titano, which is the highest point in San Marino and it offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. You can hike to the top of the mountain or take a cable car. 

Once at the top, visitors can explore the three fortresses that sit atop the mountain: Guaita, Cesta, and Montale.

Of all the three towers, two of them are very popular (and most photographed) but the third tower is not open to the public.

Start with the Guaita Tower which is the most ancient of the three towers and also the most well-known. This tower was constructed back in the 11th century and served as a prison until the 20th century. 

As with most older buildings, the Guaita Tower has also seen numerous rounds of renovation and has been rebuilt many times.

In the inner courtyard of the Rocca Maggiore, you will find an intact church, dating back to the 13th century – the Church of Saint Barbara. 

• Address : Salita Alla Rocca, 61, 47890 Città di San Marino, San Marino
• Hours : 09:30 am to 06:30 pm
• Price : 3 euros per person

From here, walk to the second tower – the Cesta, which is located on the highest summit of Monte Titano – at 750 metres above sea level. This tower was constructed in the 13th century on the remains of an older Roman fort.

Inside the tower, you will find historical exhibits including the Museum of Ancient Weapons. 

• Address : De La Fratta San Marino
• Hours : 09:30 am to 06:00 pm
• Price : 3.50 euros per person

The third and last tower is – the Montale. It is the smallest of all the three and is off-limits for public viewing. 

To be honest, Montale doesn’t look like its other two brothers – it’s rather plain and a simple tower (from the outside). 

The tower dates back to the 14th century. It also had a busy history serving as a protective tower, and later was also used as a prison. 

When spending just one day in San Marino, exploring both the first and the second towers is definitely possible – just remember to wear comfortable walking shoes and carry water with you. 

Explore a few museums (our top picks) 

San Marino has a goodful of good museums that are worth visiting. It is home to the National Museum of San Marino – Museo di Stato, Museum of Torture, Museum of Curiosities, St. Francis Museum, and National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art.

These museums offer visitors a glimpse into the country’s rich history and culture.

The National Museum is one of the most recommended museums in the country. It houses over 4 floors of exhibits from the Neolithic Age, to 17th-century paintings, and beyond. 

It is a great spot to learn about the history, and culture of San Marino over the centuries (and at an affordable price). 

• Address : Piazzetta del Titano 1, San Marino Città
• Hours : 09:00 am to 05:00 pm
• Price : 4.50 euros per person

Museum of Curiosities is a quirky little museum in San Marino (spread over 3 floors). It showcases things like wooden clogs, a ‘nose watch’, and displays of the world’s tallest recorded man and more.

The museum doesn’t display any historical exhibits related to the country, but it is a nice break to get in and see all the cool stuff they have inside. 

• Address : Salita Alla Rocca, 26, 47890 Città di San Marino, San Marino
• Hours : 10:30 am to 06:00 pm
• Price : 7-8 euros per person

Museum of Torture is another spot where you can see over 100 tools that were used for torture and punishments over the centuries. 

People suspected of crimes, witchcraft, or conspiracy were punished using them. You can see original exhibits from the 16-17th century.

• Address: Contrada San Francesco 2, 47890 San Marino
• Hours : 10:00 am to 08:00 pm
• Price : 4 euros per person

Before returning back to Italy (or settling in for the night), do stop by some duty-free shops.

If you didn’t know, San Marino is known for its duty-free shopping. You can buy goodies to take back home as they sell everything from clothes and accessories to local food and wine.

I particularly loved silver jewelry (many had iconic luxury house logos), and scarves!

Enjoy the nightlife in San Marino

If you are planning to stay overnight in San Marino, be sure to enjoy its cuisine and nightlife! 

San Marino’s capital city is home to a vibrant nightlife scene. You can find a variety of bars and clubs to suit your taste, as well as live music and theatre performances. 

Whether you’re looking to dance the night away or simply relax with a drink in hand, you’ll find what you’re looking for in San Marino.

San Marino Tourist Attractions and Sightseeing Map

Additional things to do in San Marino in one day: San Marino itinerary

Here are some of the other cool things to do in San Marino in a day, which you can swap for any of the activities above,

Visit the St. Francis Museum

The St. Francis Museum is dedicated to the life and work of Saint Francis of Assisi. The museum houses a number of artifacts related to the saint, as well as a garden where visitors can reflect on his life.

Soak up the sun at Acquaviva Beach

San Marino may be landlocked, but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t have its own beach! Acquaviva Beach is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike to soak up the sun. 

The beach is located just outside of the capital city and features a number of amenities, including a restaurant, bar, and playground.

Hang out at one of the Nature Parks

As San Marino is known for outdoorsy activities there are quite a few national parks and gardens where you can stretch a bit and enjoy nature.

• Forget the Stories Park
• San Marino Nature Park

Travel Tips for San Marino 

San Marino is a small, landlocked country in Europe. The nation has a population of just over 30,000 people. Despite its size, San Marino is a popular tourist destination. 

Its location, nestled in the Apennine Mountains, provides visitors with stunning views. The country is also home to a number of historical and cultural attractions.

Here are some additional travel tips to help you make the most of your visit:

1. Plan your visit around the country’s festivals. San Marino celebrates a number of annual festivals, including the Medieval Days Festival, Beer Fest, and Adriatic Music Festival. If you’re planning your trip around one of these events, be sure to book your accommodation in advance as hotels fill up quickly.

2. Don’t forget your passport. Although San Marino is located within the European Union, it is not part of the Schengen Area. This means that visitors from non-EU countries and non-visa-exempt countries will have to apply for a Schengen Visa to enter Italy (and then San Marino).

3. Pack comfortable shoes . San Marino is a great place to explore on foot, and there are plenty of walking trails to enjoy. However, the country’s hilly landscape means that comfortable shoes are a must.

4. Be prepared for the weather. San Marino experiences a Mediterranean climate, which means that it can be quite hot in the summer months.   If you’re visiting during this time of year, be sure to pack sunscreen and light, airy clothing. 

And the winters are very cold, windy, and partly cloudy. Fog and snow are common in the mountains/hilltop. 

Is one day enough for San Marino?

It is possible to see all of the country’s highlights in just one day in San Marino. But many visitors also choose to spend more time here in order to fully appreciate all that it has to offer (especially if they want to go on hikes and enjoy the outdoors). 

Major attractions like the Three Towers of San Marino and 1-2 museums can be explored on a day trip. The towers are some of the oldest buildings in the country and offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside (without a strenuous hike). 

Other popular sights like the Palazzo Pubblico and the Basilica of San Marino, the country’s oldest church can be added to the itinerary as well. 

By planning your visit carefully, you can make the most of your time here and see all of the country’s highlights. 

Interesting Facts about San Marino

San Marino is the oldest sovereign state in the world. The origins of San Marino can be traced back to 301 AD when Marinus founded an independently ruled monastic community on Monte Titano (mountain). 

San Marino is pretty small. It is a landlocked country. It is the third smallest country in Europe after Vatican City and Monaco. It is about 60 square kilometres (or 24 square miles). Despite its small size, San Marino has a lot to offer tourists.

The country is named after its founder, Saint Marinus, who was a stonecutter from the Roman island of Rab (present-day Croatia).

San Marino is the only nation in the world that averages more than one car per person.

San Marino is not a member of the European Union, but it does use the euro as its currency.

San Marino is a popular tourist destination, with visitors from all over the world coming to see its beautiful scenery and historic landmarks.

So there you have it—a few fun facts about San Marino! If you’re planning a trip to this beautiful country, keep these facts in mind and you’re sure to have a great time. 

San Marino is small but it packs a punch. Visitors to San Marino can enjoy its rich history and culture, stunning views, and delicious food and wine. 

Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, San Marino is definitely worth a visit.

European Microstates

• Vatican City: One day in Vatican City Itinerary
• Liechtenstein: Zurich to Liechtenstein day trip | Interesting facts about Liechtenstein

Pin: Visiting San Marino On a Day Trip

Mayuri is the founder & editor of ToSomePlaceNew. An Indian-Canadian globetrotter, she has traveled to over 100 cities and 35+ countries. Mayuri has a graduate degree in History and is an MBA. She loves traveling the world, capturing historical nuances, and discussing that over a cup of coffee with her husband, Salil. She currently resides in Edmonton, Canada, and plots travel plans to Europe, the Americas, and beyond. 

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