best travel guide to bolivia

Bolivia Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Bolivia travel guide ?

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One of the more underrated gems of Latin America, Bolivia is a vibrant country full of incredible sights, friendly people and unique culture.

From breathtaking salt flats to lush jungles to exciting cities, there’s something for every kind of traveler in Bolivia. And if you’re looking to visit some record-breaking places, this is the country to visit.

Bolivia is home to the tallest monument to Jesus Christ on Earth, the world’s largest navigable lake, the largest population of Indigenous peoples, and much more.

With so many fascinating experiences, you’ll be bragging about your trip to your friends and family for weeks after you return.

Bolivia’s diverse landscape makes it the perfect destination for outdoor adventurers . From the Andes Mountains to the Amazon, there’s a lot to explore in this landlocked country.

Madidi National Park is the best place in the country to experience the mighty Amazon River, whether you’re hiking through the rainforest or checking out the local wildlife. Be sure to build in extra time to reach the park, though, as rides on public transport from major cities can take several hours, especially in the wet season.

Up in the highlands, you’ll find incredible mountain views at Lake Titicaca, a top spot for international travel. This giant lake is home to sights and experiences you won’t soon forget.

Wherever you decide to go, read up on travel health before your trip. Altitude sickness can take its toll here, so make sure you’re prepared for whatever adventure you have planned.

Not much of an outdoorsy type? Bolivia’s cities have tons to offer travelers.

Santa Cruz, located in southern central Bolivia, is considered the country’s commercial center and has tons of great museums, galleries, and cultural institutions to visit — as well as a vibrant nightlife scene.

In La Paz, you can browse the colorful markets and learn more about the Indigenous Incan culture that has endured in the area for centuries.

And in Sucre, you can see real dinosaur footprints and chow down on authentic empanadas all in the same day (a perfect itinerary if you ask us).

Ready to travel Bolivia?

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Bolivia in South America.

Note: This ultimate guide to Bolivia travel contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Bolivia Map

Use this Bolivia travel map to begin planning your trip to this incredible country!

Click here for an interactive Google Map version of the above graphic.

Bolivia Salt Flats Experiences

Looking to travel to the Bolivia Salt Flats (ie Salar de Uyuni)? These guides can help!

Touring Bolivia’s Salt Flats: A Memorable Experience

Awkward Moments In Bolivia’s Siloli Desert

The Lesser-Known Sites Of Salar de Uyuni In Bolivia

La Paz Travel Guide

La Paz is a must-stop when traveling in Bolivia !

My Humorously Painful Story About Obtaining A Visa In La Paz, Bolivia

Hostel Review: The Adventure Brew B&B In La Paz, Bolivia

Bolivia Travel Tips

This advice can help you with planning a trip to Bolivia !

Why Bolivia Should Be Your Next Travel Destination

15 Fascinating Things You Didn’t Know About Bolivia

Want Good Luck In Bolivia? Buy A Llama Fetus!

Things To Do In Bolivia

Book the following Bolivia tourist attractions & experiences for an incredible trip!

How To Bike Bolivia’s Death Road (& Survive)

Traveling In South America

These guides share Bolivia travel advice as well as tips for exploring South America in general!

14 Essential Tips For Backpacking South America

My Most Ridiculous Bus Encounters Backpacking South America

Is South America Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

21 Best Places For Solo Travel In South America

Best Bolivia Tours

Explore local culture with a Bolivia tour guide through these unique excursions:

• 3-Day Tour to Salt Flats and Lagoons from Uyuni
• La Paz City Walking Tour Including Historical Streets
• Chacaltaya + Moon Valley from El Alto
• Death Road: Mountain Bike Tour on the World’s Most Dangerous Road from La Paz
• Climbing Huayna Potosí from La Paz
• Day Tour to Titicaca Lake from La Paz

Bolivia Hotels

Click here to browse the best Bolivia travel hotels!

Prefer self-contained stays?

Click here to check out unique local rentals !

You can also use this map to search for local stays:

Renting A Car In Bolivia

Need a rental car for your Bolivia trip?

Use Discover Cars to quickly compare your car rental options.

Bolivia Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on a Bolivia tour. When visiting Bolivia — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Bolivia travel itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Bolivia Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling in Bolivia .

Q: What are the best places to visit in Bolivia?

Bolivia is an amazing place to get outside and enjoy the wonders of nature and see truly once-in-a-lifetime sights.

One of the country’s most popular attractions is Salar de Uyuni , the world’s largest salt flat. Stretching nearly 11,000 square kilometers (4,247 square miles), this former prehistoric lake will make you feel like you’ve stepped onto another planet, with reflective landscapes as far as the eye can see.

The salt flat offers plenty of unique experiences, like an overnight stay in a salt hotel or a relaxing dip in the local hot springs. This is definitely one stop you won’t want to miss.

Truly daring bikers will want to take a ride on Death Road , a 40-mile downhill road that winds through Bolivia’s mountains.

As the name suggests, this isn’t exactly an experience for first-time bikers, and even if you’re experienced you still might want to ride with a tour guide. But the views from the cliffs and the adrenaline rush from the ride have made this road famous for a reason.

For a somewhat more relaxed experience, head to the famous Lake Titicaca , the largest lake in South America. Here, you can enjoy incredible views, explore Incan ruins, and check out man-made floating islands.

Bolivia is also home to many vibrant cities that are definitely worth exploring. The nation’s capital, La Paz , is a gorgeous city nestled into the mountains with tons of amazing sights to see and culture to take in.

Take a cable car up to the city’s highest peaks for incredible views of La Paz and the surrounding mountains. Explore old colonial cobblestone streets and stroll by colorful houses that date back to the 16th century.

And the adventurous can check out the Witches Market stocked with everything you need to commune with the divine, or just manifest some good luck (including llama fetuses ).

Beyond La Paz, the city of Sucre is the perfect place to check out Spanish colonial architecture and brush up on your language skills with fellow international travelers. The surrounding mountains and mild weather also make Sucre the perfect spot for hiking some of the world’s best trails .

For a look into Bolivia’s history, head to Potosi , home of the Cerro Rico silver mines. Once one of the most populous cities in the Americas, the city showcases gorgeous historic architecture that really tells the story of this country’s long history.

Q: Is Bolivia expensive for tourists?

Compared to other South American destinations, Bolivia is quite inexpensive for travelers. The average traveler spends about $42 USD per day in Bolivia on food, transportation, accommodations, activities, and other travel expenses.

You can generally find apartment rentals for less than $50 USD per night and hostels are easy to find, particularly in cities.

Food is also generally pretty inexpensive regardless of whether you’re eating at restaurant or from a street food vendor.

Q: What is the best way to travel around Bolivia?

Air travel is usually the quickest and most comfortable way to get around the country. Flights in Bolivia are pretty inexpensive and will help you get to out-of-the-way destinations without losing days to travel.

Buses are a popular (and inexpensive) mode of transportation in the country, but they can be uncomfortable and journeys can take much longer than advertised. If your plans are flexible (and you’re on a tight budget), this might be the best way to get around.

You can also book a direct route on a tourist-class bus for a bit more money for a quicker, more comfortable ride.

Q: Is Bolivia safe for travel?

Bolivia is relatively safe for travelers but does pose some more risks than other destinations. Violent crime rates have risen here in recent years and petty crime is a constant issue.

Pickpocketing and bag snatching does happen, particularly in cities and more tourist-heavy areas. Always stay aware of your surroundings and don’t flaunt any obvious signs of wealth when you’re out in public to avoid pickpockets .

You’ll also want to keep your valuables hidden and separate your money so it’s not all in one place.

Bolivia is also a bit riskier for solo female travelers , but you should be fine if you stay on the backpacker route and avoid going out alone after dark.

Q: What do I need to know before going to Bolivia?

Bolivia’s landscape is very diverse, which means that the weather can vary from place to place. The high altitudes of mountain destinations can leave you shivering in the cold if you’re not prepared, while you may find yourself facing high temperatures in the lowland regions.

If you’re doing a big tour of the country and visiting several different destinations, pack accordingly. Do some research on each place you plan to visit and make sure you’re prepared with appropriate clothing.

Also, the sun is also strong wherever you go in Bolivia, so don’t forget the SPF!

If you’re not used to high altitudes, you may find yourself feeling a little woozy once you enter the highlands. If you’re facing altitude sickness, the best thing to do is to take care of yourself as best you can. Rest when you need to, drink lots of water, limit your alcohol intake, and ascend slowly if you can.

You might also want to pack appropriate medications in case you experience symptoms. Ibuprofen is always great for headaches and acetazolamide and dexamethasone can help with more specific altitude sickness symptoms. Be sure to ask your doctor if these medications are appropriate for you before your trip.

Most businesses in Bolivia don’t accept credit cards, so you’ll want to make sure you have cash on hand. Better yet, keep some spare cash in your luggage — you’ll find ATMs in most towns here but they’re not always reliable. It’s always helpful to have a backup stash in a safe place just in case you can’t access your funds.

Q: How many days should you spend in Bolivia?

Most experts suggest spending about a week in Bolivia. This should give you enough time to see the major sights like Salar de Uyuni, Lake Titicaca, and La Paz and will give you enough wiggle room to travel from destination to destination.

On a 10-day trip, you can build in some time to visit other great destinations like Sucre and Tupiza.

Q: What is the best month to visit Bolivia?

Bolivia’s climate varies throughout the country, but you’ll find that the dry season (April through October) is usually the best time to visit. Temperatures are a bit cooler but without the extreme weather of the wet season, traveling around the country is much easier.

The country’s peak season runs from June through September so plan to visit during a different time if you want to avoid the crowds.

Q: Do I need a Bolivia travel visa?

Visitors from the United States do need a visa to visit Bolivia. U.S. citizens can obtain a tourist visa for free prior to their trip from their local Bolivian Embassy or Consulate or purchase a visa at the border.

Visitors with a visa can stay in the country for up to 30 days per trip, not to exceed 90 days per year. To obtain a visa, visitors must show proof of a round-trip ticket and lodging in Bolivia (i.e. a hotel reservation or, if you’re staying with family or friends, a letter of invitation). Visitors also must show an International Certificate of Yellow Fever Vaccination.

Travelers from Canada, the United Kingdom, the European Union, and Australia do not need a visa to enter Bolivia.

It’s recommended to view your country’s Bolivia International Travel Information page for the most up-to-date information on entry and exit rules and Bolivia Travel Requirements. You can also contact the Consulate General of Bolivia.

Q: Where is Bolivia?

Bolivia is located in west-central South America. It shares borders with Brazil (north and east), Paraguay (southeast), Argentina (south), Chile (southwest and west), and Peru (northwest).

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Bolivia?

Credit cards — particularly Visa and Mastercard — are typically accepted at larger establishments in Bolivia, though it is always wise to carry some cash for smaller establishments and in case of emergency.

Q: Can you drink the tap water in Bolivia?

The tap water is typically not safe to drink in Bolivia. Luckily, it is easy to find bottled water throughout the country. Or, better yet, you can bring a filtration bottle to limit your plastic usage.

Q: What is the local currency in Bolivia?

The local currency in Bolivia is the Bolivian boliviano (BOB).

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• Travel Destinations
• Central & South America

The Ultimate Bolivia Travel Guide

Published: October 17, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Kathrine Erickson

• Plan Your Trip
• Travel Guide

Introduction

Welcome to Bolivia, a captivating country located in the heart of South America. With its rich indigenous heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant cultural traditions, Bolivia offers a unique travel experience that is sure to leave you enthralled. From the towering peaks of the Andes mountains to the vast stretches of the Amazon rainforest, Bolivia is a land of breathtaking beauty and adventure.

As you explore this diverse country, you’ll encounter a fascinating blend of ancient Inca ruins, colonial architecture, and modern bustling cities. Whether you’re wandering through the vibrant markets of La Paz, exploring the mystical ruins of Tiwanaku, or taking a boat tour on the sprawling Lake Titicaca, Bolivia has something to offer every type of traveler.

One of the major highlights of Bolivia is its natural wonders. You can embark on an unforgettable journey through the mesmerizing Uyuni Salt Flats, where the endless white expanse stretches as far as the eye can see. Or, you can venture into the Amazon rainforest, home to a stunning array of flora and fauna, including jaguars, macaws, and pink river dolphins.

But Bolivia is not just about epic landscapes – its vibrant culture and traditions are equally captivating. Indigenous cultures have preserved their heritage through vibrant festivals, intricate textiles, and traditional music and dance. The warmth and hospitality of the Bolivian people will make you feel welcome, whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Sucre or immersing yourself in the indigenous communities of the Yungas region.

In this ultimate Bolivia travel guide, we will provide you with all the essential information you need to plan your trip to this incredible country. From visa requirements and transportation options to top tourist destinations and safety tips, we’ve got you covered. So pack your bags, get ready for an adventure of a lifetime, and immerse yourself in the rich and colorful tapestry that is Bolivia.

Geography and Climate

Bolivia is a landlocked country in South America, bordered by Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina to the south, and Chile and Peru to the west. The country’s geography is incredibly diverse, ranging from towering Andean peaks to vast lowland plains and dense rainforests. Bolivia is also home to the mesmerizing Uyuni Salt Flats, the largest salt flat in the world.

The Andes Mountains dominate the western part of Bolivia, with peaks reaching elevations of over 6,000 meters (19,685 feet). This region offers stunning landscapes, including snow-capped mountains, deep valleys, and crystal-clear lakes. The eastern part of the country is characterized by tropical lowlands, known as the Amazon Basin, with lush rainforests, winding rivers, and abundant wildlife.

Due to its varying altitudes and geographic features, Bolivia experiences a diverse range of climates. In the highland regions, such as La Paz and Potosi, the climate is generally cold and dry, with temperatures dropping significantly at night. The summer months of November to March bring slightly higher temperatures, but it is still advisable to pack warm clothing.

In the lowland areas, including the Amazon Basin and parts of Santa Cruz, the climate is tropical and humid, with heavy rainfall occurring between November and March. The temperatures remain relatively high throughout the year, making it a perfect destination for those who enjoy warmer climates.

It is important to note that the weather conditions can vary greatly depending on the altitude and region you are visiting. If you plan to explore the Andean peaks or the Uyuni Salt Flats, be prepared for potentially harsher weather conditions, including strong winds and extreme temperature fluctuations.

Regardless of the region you choose to visit, it is always a good idea to pack a variety of clothing options and be prepared for changes in weather. Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended for the lowland areas, while warm layers and waterproof outerwear are essential for the highland regions.

Overall, Bolivia’s geography and climate offer a diverse range of experiences for travelers. Whether you wish to climb towering mountains, explore sprawling rainforests, or marvel at the surreal beauty of the Uyuni Salt Flats, Bolivia has something for everyone.

Visa Requirements

Before traveling to Bolivia, it is essential to understand the visa requirements to ensure a smooth entry into the country. The visa regulations for Bolivia vary depending on your nationality, the purpose of your visit, and the length of your stay.

For many countries, including the United States, Canada, and European Union member states, a tourist visa is not required if your stay is less than 90 days. You will receive an entry stamp upon arrival, and you must have a valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining.

However, it is crucial to check the specific visa requirements for your country of residence before traveling to Bolivia. Some countries may require a visa for any length of stay or impose different visa rules. You can consult the Bolivian embassy or consulate in your home country to obtain the most accurate and up-to-date information.

If you plan to stay in Bolivia for more than 90 days or if you have a different purpose for your visit, such as business, study, or work, you will need to apply for the appropriate visa in advance. The application process typically involves providing documentation such as a letter of invitation, proof of financial means, and a criminal background check.

For those planning to engage in volunteer work or participate in certain activities, it is advisable to check if any additional permits or visas are required. Some regions or protected areas may have specific entry requirements or restrictions.

It is recommended to apply for your visa well in advance of your planned travel date to allow for sufficient processing time. Keep in mind that visa regulations can change, so it is essential to stay informed and consult official sources for the most up-to-date information.

Upon arrival in Bolivia, you may also be required to pay a reciprocity fee depending on your nationality. This fee is typically payable in cash and allows entry into the country. The amount can vary, so it is advisable to check the current fee and have the appropriate currency on hand.

Remember to keep all necessary documents, including your passport, visa, and entry stamp, in a safe place throughout your stay in Bolivia. It is also a good practice to make copies of your important documents and store them separately as a precaution.

By understanding and fulfilling the visa requirements for Bolivia, you can ensure a hassle-free and enjoyable experience exploring this captivating South American destination.

Currency and Money Matters

When visiting Bolivia, it is important to familiarize yourself with the local currency and have a clear understanding of money-related matters to make your trip more convenient and hassle-free.

The official currency of Bolivia is the Bolivian Boliviano (BOB). It is advisable to exchange your currency for Bolivianos upon arrival to have the local currency readily available for your expenses.

Banks and exchange offices are widely available throughout the country, especially in major cities such as La Paz and Santa Cruz. It is recommended to exchange money at official exchange bureaus or banks to ensure fair rates and avoid counterfeit currency.

Major credit and debit cards are widely accepted in many establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and larger stores in urban areas. However, it is important to note that smaller establishments, markets, and more rural areas may still prefer cash payments.

ATMs are also readily available in most cities and towns, and they usually offer the option to withdraw local currency using your debit or credit card. However, it is advisable to inform your bank or credit card company about your travel plans to avoid any issues with accessing your funds.

While traveling in Bolivia, it is recommended to carry smaller denomination bills and coins, as it may be challenging to get change for larger bills, especially in local markets or smaller establishments.

In terms of budgeting for your trip, Bolivia is generally considered an affordable destination for travelers. Prices for accommodations, meals, and transportation can vary depending on your chosen level of comfort and location. Major cities and tourist areas tend to have higher prices compared to more rural regions.

It is important to note that bargaining is common in markets and smaller stores in Bolivia. While fixed prices are typically observed in larger establishments and supermarkets, bargaining can be a cultural practice in certain situations, such as when purchasing souvenirs or in local markets.

It is also essential to be mindful of your personal safety and security when handling money in Bolivia. Keep your belongings secure and be cautious when using ATMs, especially in crowded areas. It is advisable to utilize ATMs located in secure and well-lit areas, such as within banks or shopping centers.

Lastly, it is always a good idea to have some emergency funds or a backup payment method, such as a credit card or traveler’s checks, in case of unforeseen circumstances or emergencies.

By familiarizing yourself with the currency, money exchange options, and local payment practices, you can navigate the financial aspects of your trip to Bolivia with ease and enjoy your travel experience to the fullest.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Bolivia depends on the specific regions and activities you plan to engage in during your trip. Due to its diverse geography and varying climates, different parts of the country experience different weather patterns throughout the year.

The highland areas, including La Paz, Sucre, and Potosi, have a cool and dry climate, with the dry season lasting from May to October. This period is considered the best time to visit for outdoor activities and exploring the Andean landscapes. Daytime temperatures are generally pleasant, although nights can get quite chilly, especially at higher altitudes.

If you’re interested in trekking or climbing, the months of May to September offer the best weather conditions with clear skies and lower chances of rainfall. However, it’s important to be prepared for the colder temperatures, especially during overnight stays in mountainous regions.

The wet season in the highlands typically occurs from November to April, with frequent rainfall and occasional thunderstorms. While the landscapes become lush and green during this time, trekking and outdoor activities can be more challenging due to muddy trails and limited visibility.

In the lowland regions, including the Amazon Basin and parts of Santa Cruz, the climate is generally hot and humid throughout the year. The dry season from May to October is typically considered the best time to visit these areas, as rainfall is less frequent, and temperatures are slightly cooler.

During the wet season from November to April, the rainforest comes to life with vibrant vegetation and an abundance of wildlife. However, heavy rainfalls and high humidity can make exploration more difficult, and some areas may become inaccessible due to flooding.

Another factor to consider when planning your visit to Bolivia is the country’s festivals and cultural events. The most famous and vibrant festival in Bolivia is the Carnival of Oruro, held in February or March, showcasing colorful costumes, traditional dances, and music that celebrate the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Overall, the best time to visit Bolivia varies depending on your desired activities and regions of interest. To make the most of your trip, it is advisable to check the specific weather conditions and plan accordingly. Whether you’re seeking trekking adventures in the highlands, wildlife encounters in the rainforest, or cultural immersion in bustling cities, Bolivia has something to offer year-round.

Getting to Bolivia

Getting to Bolivia is relatively straightforward, with various options available to suit different preferences and budgets. Whether you’re arriving by air, land, or water, here are the main ways to reach this stunning South American country.

By Air: The easiest and most convenient way to reach Bolivia is by flying into one of the international airports. The main international gateway is El Alto International Airport (LPB) located in La Paz, which offers direct flights from major cities in the United States, Europe, and other South American countries. The city of Santa Cruz also has Viru Viru International Airport (VVI), which serves as another major entry point for international travelers.

By Land: If you’re already in a neighboring country, you can choose to travel to Bolivia by land. The most common land border crossings are from Peru, Chile, Argentina, and Brazil. Buses and private cars are popular modes of transportation for land travel, and there are well-established routes and border crossings to choose from.

By Water: For a unique and adventurous journey, you can enter Bolivia via the Amazon River. From Brazil, you can take a riverboat from Manaus to the Bolivian town of Guayaramerín. From there, you can continue your journey by land to other Bolivian destinations.

Once you arrive in Bolivia, you can travel within the country using a combination of domestic flights, buses, and taxis. Domestic flights are available between major cities and tourist destinations, providing a convenient way to cover long distances quickly. Buses, both local and long-distance, are widely available and offer a more budget-friendly option for traveling within the country. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also prevalent in urban areas.

It is worth noting that Bolivia’s transportation infrastructure may vary in different regions. While major cities have well-developed road networks and transportation services, more rural areas and remote destinations may have limited transportation options. It is advisable to plan your itinerary accordingly and research the transportation options available in each specific area you plan to visit.

Before traveling to Bolivia, it is important to check any entry requirements, such as visas and vaccination requirements, and to ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay. It is also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and trip cancellations.

With its diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage, Bolivia is a destination that offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. By choosing the most suitable transportation method for your journey, you’ll be on your way to exploring the wonders this country has to offer.

Transportation in Bolivia

Getting around Bolivia is an adventure in itself, with various transportation options available to explore the country’s diverse landscapes and vibrant cities. From navigating bustling streets to traversing remote regions, here are the main modes of transportation to consider when traveling within Bolivia.

Buses: Buses are the primary mode of transportation for both short and long distances in Bolivia. There are different types of buses available, ranging from small minibusses to larger coaches. Local buses are commonly used for short journeys within cities and towns, while long-distance buses connect major cities and tourist destinations. It is advisable to book tickets in advance for longer trips, as buses can fill up quickly, especially during peak travel seasons.

Taxis and Ride-sharing: Taxis are a popular and convenient way to get around in urban areas. It is recommended to use official taxi services or trusted ride-sharing apps to ensure safety and avoid scams. Negotiate the fare with the taxi driver before starting the journey or ensure the ride-sharing app displays the estimated fare upfront.

Domestic Flights: Bolivia has a well-connected domestic flight network, which is particularly useful for covering long distances quickly. Domestic flights operate between major cities, such as La Paz, Santa Cruz, and Cochabamba, as well as popular tourist destinations like Uyuni and Rurrenabaque. It is advisable to book domestic flights in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.

Trains: While not as extensive as the bus network, Bolivia does have a limited train service that connects certain cities and towns. The most popular train route is the scenic journey from Oruro to Uyuni, which takes you through the stunning landscapes of the Altiplano region. It is advisable to check the train schedule and book tickets in advance, as availability can be limited.

Rentals and Private Cars: Renting a car or hiring a private driver can provide flexibility and convenience, especially for exploring remote areas or embarking on road trips. However, it is important to note that road conditions in Bolivia can vary, and driving can be challenging, particularly in mountainous regions or rural areas. Make sure to have an international driver’s license and familiarize yourself with local driving regulations and customs.

When using transportation in Bolivia, it is essential to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, particularly regarding personal belongings and safety. Keep your belongings with you at all times and avoid displaying valuable items that may attract unwanted attention.

It is also worth noting that transportation options and schedules may be less frequent or limited in more remote regions of Bolivia. It is advisable to plan your itinerary and check transportation availability in advance, particularly if you are visiting less-traveled areas.

By utilizing the various transportation options available, you can navigate Bolivia’s vast landscapes and vibrant cities, ensuring a memorable and enjoyable travel experience.

Accommodation Options

When planning your trip to Bolivia, you’ll find a range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. From cozy guesthouses to luxurious hotels, here are the main types of accommodations available throughout the country.

Hotels: Bolivia offers a variety of hotels, ranging from budget-friendly options to higher-end establishments. Major cities like La Paz, Santa Cruz, and Sucre have a wide selection of hotels, with amenities such as private bathrooms, Wi-Fi, and onsite restaurants. In more remote areas, hotels may be simpler, but still provide the necessary comforts for a pleasant stay.

Hostels: Hostels are a popular choice among budget-conscious travelers and backpackers. They typically offer dormitory-style rooms with shared facilities, as well as private rooms for those seeking more privacy. Hostels are a great option for meeting fellow travelers and often provide communal spaces like common rooms or kitchens.

Guesthouses: Guesthouses, or “casas de huéspedes,” are smaller, family-run accommodations that offer a more intimate and personal experience. These establishments often provide comfortable rooms with basic amenities and may include home-cooked meals for guests. Guesthouses can be found in both urban and rural areas, providing an authentic glimpse into local culture and hospitality.

Eco-Lodges: For those seeking a more eco-friendly and nature-centric experience, Bolivia offers various eco-lodges located in remote and environmentally sensitive areas. These lodges blend harmoniously with their natural surroundings and provide unique opportunities to explore the country’s incredible biodiversity while minimizing environmental impact.

Apartments and Vacation Rentals: If you prefer the convenience and flexibility of having your own space, apartments and vacation rentals are available in some urban areas and tourist destinations. These options are ideal for families or larger groups, as they often offer multiple bedrooms, living areas, and kitchen facilities.

When choosing accommodations in Bolivia, it’s essential to consider factors such as location, amenities, and safety. Researching customer reviews and checking the reputation of the establishment can help ensure a comfortable and secure stay.

It’s also worth noting that prices for accommodations in Bolivia can vary depending on the location and level of comfort. Major cities and tourist hotspots tend to have higher prices compared to more rural or less-visited areas. Planning your accommodation in advance, particularly during peak travel seasons, is advisable to secure your preferred choice.

Whether you’re seeking cultural immersion in a local guesthouse, a comfortable stay in a hotel, or a budget-friendly experience in a hostel, Bolivia offers a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler’s needs and preferences.

Top Tourist Destinations

Bolivia is a country rich in natural beauty, ancient ruins, and vibrant cultural heritage. From the towering peaks of the Andes to the lush rainforests of the Amazon, Bolivia offers a plethora of enchanting destinations to explore. Here are some of the top tourist destinations in the country:

1. La Paz: As the administrative capital of Bolivia, La Paz is a bustling metropolis nestled in the Andes Mountains. The city is famous for its vibrant markets, such as the Witches’ Market, where you can find unique traditional crafts, herbs, and spiritual items. Don’t miss the chance to visit the stunning Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley) or take a cable car ride for panoramic views.

2. Salar de Uyuni: The breathtaking salt flats of Uyuni are a must-visit destination in Bolivia. The vast expanse of white salt crystals creates a mesmerizing natural landscape that seems to stretch endlessly. Take a jeep tour across the flats and witness the stunning mirror-like reflections during the wet season or explore the Incahuasi Island, known for its giant cacti.

3. Lake Titicaca: Shared with Peru, Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world and a place of cultural significance. Take a boat tour to the peaceful Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun) and explore ancient Inca ruins or spend the night in a traditional homestay with local families on the islands.

4. Sucre: Known as Bolivia’s constitutional capital, Sucre is a city of colonial charm and architectural beauty. Stroll through its historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where you can admire stunning churches, visit museums, and explore the city’s rich history. Don’t miss the chance to visit the nearby Tarabuco market, known for its vibrant indigenous textiles.

5. Potosi: Once one of the wealthiest cities in the world, Potosi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich silver mining history. Explore the famous Cerro Rico mines, visit the Casa de la Moneda museum, and stroll along the colonial streets lined with beautiful churches and grand mansions.

6. Rurrenabaque: This gateway to the Bolivian Amazon offers a chance to immerse yourself in the lush rainforests and incredible biodiversity. Take a jungle tour to spot wildlife, embark on riverboat trips along the Beni and Tuichi rivers, or visit the nearby pampas to see pink river dolphins and caimans in their natural habitat.

These are just a few of the many incredible destinations that Bolivia has to offer. Each region has its own unique beauty and attractions, from the stunning landscapes of the Andes to the rich cultural heritage of ancient civilizations. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, history buff, or cultural explorer, Bolivia has something for everyone.

Cultural Etiquette and Customs

When visiting Bolivia, it is important to be mindful of the cultural etiquette and customs to show respect and appreciation for the local traditions. Here are some important considerations to keep in mind:

Greetings and Respect: Bolivians generally greet each other with a handshake, although close friends and family members may greet with a kiss on the cheek. It is customary to use formal titles such as “Señor” (Mr.) or “Señora” (Mrs.) when addressing older people or those in positions of authority.

Respect for Pachamama: Pachamama, the earth mother goddess, holds significant importance in Bolivian culture. It is customary to show respect for Pachamama by offering small food items or coca leaves before starting a meal or engaging in certain activities, especially in rural and indigenous communities.

Dress Code: While Bolivia is generally a relatively relaxed country in terms of dress code, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully, particularly when visiting religious sites or indigenous communities. It is advisable to cover your shoulders and knees and avoid wearing revealing clothing out of respect for local customs and beliefs.

Communication and Language: Spanish is the official language of Bolivia, but indigenous languages such as Quechua and Aymara are also widely spoken. Learning a few basic phrases in Spanish, such as greetings and simple pleasantries, can go a long way in showing respect and building connections with the locals.

Photography Etiquette: When taking photographs of people, it is polite to ask for permission first, especially in indigenous communities. Some individuals may request a small tip in exchange for being photographed. In religious sites, always check if photography is allowed, and be respectful of sacred spaces and rituals.

Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Bolivia, but it is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, leaving a 5-10% tip is common. It’s also customary to tip local guides and drivers for their services during tours or excursions, although the amount is at your discretion.

Cultural Sensitivity: Bolivia is a culturally diverse country with indigenous populations that uphold their customs and beliefs. It is important to approach different cultures with an open mind and respect their practices. Avoid making assumptions or judgments, and be willing to learn and appreciate the rich cultural heritage of Bolivia.

By being respectful, observant, and appreciative of local customs, you can foster meaningful connections with the people of Bolivia and enhance your travel experience in this culturally rich country.

Popular Activities and Adventures

Bolivia offers a plethora of exciting activities and adventures for travelers seeking unforgettable experiences. From trekking through the mountains to exploring ancient ruins, here are some popular activities to consider during your visit:

Trekking and Mountaineering: Bolivia is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with its dramatic mountain landscapes and challenging peaks. The Cordillera Real and Cordillera Apolobamba mountain ranges offer incredible trekking opportunities, from multi-day hikes to shorter day trips. For experienced climbers, tackling Huayna Potosi, Illimani, or Sajama, among other peaks, provides a true mountaineering adventure.

Visiting the Uyuni Salt Flats: A visit to Bolivia is incomplete without exploring the otherworldly Uyuni Salt Flats. Take a jeep tour across this vast white expanse, capturing breathtaking photographs amidst the mirror-like reflections during the wet season. Visit the Incahuasi Island, known for its giant cacti, and enjoy the surreal beauty of this unique natural wonder.

Exploring the Amazon Rainforest: Venture into Bolivia’s portion of the Amazon rainforest for an immersive exploration of its incredible biodiversity. Take a guided tour to spot various species of wildlife, including monkeys, birds, and pink river dolphins. Stay in an eco-lodge and learn about the sustainable practices implemented to preserve this precious ecosystem.

Discovering Ancient Ruins: Bolivia is home to fascinating ancient ruins that provide a glimpse into the country’s rich history. Explore the archaeological site of Tiwanaku, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where you can marvel at the ancient architecture and learn about the pre-Columbian Tiwanaku culture. Visit the Inca ruins of El Fuerte de Samaipata, known for its intricate stone carvings and stunning views.

Experiencing Indigenous Culture: Bolivia’s indigenous cultures are a vibrant and integral part of the country’s identity. Immerse yourself in the local communities of the Yungas region, where you can participate in traditional ceremonies, learn about traditional weaving techniques, and sample delicious local cuisine. Visit the colorful Sunday market in Tarabuco to witness the indigenous Quechua culture on display.

Cycling the “Death Road”: For adrenaline junkies, cycling the infamous Death Road near La Paz is a thrilling adventure. Descend from the high-altitude mountains along a narrow road with breathtaking vistas. Although once known for its danger, safety standards have improved in recent years, making it a popular bucket-list activity for many travelers.

Attending Festivals: Bolivia is known for its vibrant and colorful festivals, where traditional music, dance, and festivities are on full display. The Carnaval de Oruro is the most renowned, with weeks of celebrations featuring elaborate costumes, music, and dance. Other festivals worth experiencing include the Gran Poder festival in La Paz and the Virgen de la Candelaria festival in Copacabana.

These are just a few of the many thrilling activities and adventures awaiting you in Bolivia. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, culture lover, or looking for unique experiences, Bolivia offers a wealth of opportunities to make your visit truly unforgettable.

Food and Drink

Bolivia’s culinary scene is a delightful fusion of indigenous, Spanish, and other international influences. From hearty traditional dishes to unique local beverages, here’s a taste of the food and drink you can enjoy during your visit:

Traditional Bolivian Cuisine: Bolivian cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with staple ingredients such as potatoes, corn, quinoa, and a variety of meats. One iconic dish is “Salteñas,” savory pastries filled with meat, vegetables, and a slightly spicy broth. Another popular dish is “Sopa de Mani,” a rich peanut soup. Don’t miss the opportunity to try “Llajwa,” a spicy salsa made with tomatoes, chili peppers, and herbs, often served with traditional dishes.

Street Food: Bolivia’s street food scene is vibrant and affordable, offering a wide range of tasty treats. Sample freshly baked “Anticuchos,” skewers of marinated and grilled meat, or try “Salchipapas,” a popular dish featuring sliced sausages with French fries. You can also find “Empanadas,” stuffed pastries filled with a variety of fillings, and refreshing fruit juices such as “Api,” a hot purple corn beverage.

Regional Delicacies: Each region of Bolivia has its own specialty dishes worth trying. In Cochabamba, sample “Pique Macho,” a dish with beef, sausage, fries, and vegetables. In Sucre, don’t miss the opportunity to try “Chorizo Chuquisaqueño,” a local sausage prepared with aromatic spices. In the Amazon region, taste “Suri,” a traditional dish made from roasted grubs, considered a delicacy by the indigenous communities.

Beverages: Bolivians enjoy a variety of traditional beverages. “Mate de Coca” is a popular herbal tea made from coca leaves, known for its energizing properties. “Chicha” is a traditional fermented corn drink that is brewed and consumed in both traditional and modern settings. For those looking for alcoholic beverages, try “Singani,” a grape brandy commonly used in cocktails, or “Chuflay,” a popular mix of singani and ginger ale.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options: While Bolivian cuisine is meat-centric, vegetarian and vegan travelers will still find options to suit their dietary preferences. Look out for dishes like “Sopa de Quinoa” (quinoa soup), “Api con Pastel” (corn beverage with a sweet pastry), or “Plato Paceño” (a vegetarian plate with cheese, potatoes, and peas).

When dining out in Bolivia, it’s common to find menus that offer set lunches, known as “menú del día,” which include a soup, main course, and sometimes a dessert. Restaurants and cafes are widely available in urban areas, while local markets offer a great opportunity to sample traditional street food.

Remember to stay hydrated and only consume bottled or purified water to prevent any stomach discomfort. Embrace the rich flavors and culinary traditions to fully immerse yourself in the vibrant food culture of Bolivia.

Safety Tips

Bolivia is generally a safe country for travelers, but it’s important to take certain precautions to ensure a smooth and secure trip. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind during your visit:

Stay Vigilant in Crowded Areas: Like in any other destination, be cautious of your surroundings, particularly in crowded places such as markets, bus stations, or busy streets. Keep an eye on your belongings, including bags, wallets, and electronic devices, and avoid displaying signs of wealth.

Use Reliable Transportation: When using public transportation or taxis, opt for licensed and reputable services. If possible, arrange transportation through your accommodation or use trusted ride-sharing apps. Avoid unofficial taxis or those that are poorly maintained.

Plan Ahead and Inform Others: Before embarking on any adventures or long journeys, inform someone about your plans and approximate return time. It’s also beneficial to research the areas you plan to visit and understand any potential risks or travel advisories.

Be Cautious with Street Food: While street food in Bolivia is often delicious, it’s important to choose vendors who prioritize hygiene and cleanliness. Look for busy food stalls with fresh ingredients, and ensure that the food is cooked thoroughly before consumption.

Altitude Sickness Preparedness: If you plan to visit high-altitude areas, such as La Paz or the Uyuni Salt Flats, be aware of the possibility of altitude sickness. Stay well-hydrated, avoid strenuous physical activity upon arrival, and consider consulting a healthcare professional before traveling for preventative medication.

Stay Hydrated and Be Cautious with Water: Drink bottled or purified water to avoid any potential stomach issues. It’s also recommended to brush your teeth with bottled water and avoid consuming raw or uncooked foods that may have been washed with tap water.

Respect Local Customs and Culture: Show respect and sensitivity towards local customs, traditions, and religious sites. Dress modestly, seek permission before taking photographs of people, and be mindful of local etiquette and cultural practices.

Use Reliable Tour Operators: If you’re participating in adventure activities, such as trekking or biking, choose reputable tour operators with experienced guides. Ensure they prioritize safety protocols and provide necessary equipment.

Stay Informed and Use Trusted Sources: Keep yourself updated with the latest travel advisories and information from reputable sources, such as your country’s embassy or consulate, to stay informed about any potential safety concerns or incidents in Bolivia.

By following these safety tips and exercising common sense, you can have a safe and enjoyable journey while exploring the wonders of Bolivia.

Essential Packing List

When preparing for your trip to Bolivia, it’s important to pack wisely to ensure you have everything you need for a comfortable and enjoyable experience. Here is an essential packing list to consider:

Travel Documents: Bring your passport, visa (if required), and a printed copy of your itinerary and accommodation reservations. It’s also useful to carry a copy of important documents in case of loss or theft.

Clothing: Pack clothing suitable for the climate and activities. Include layers for varying temperatures, as the weather can change throughout the day. Bring comfortable walking shoes, a rain jacket or poncho, a hat, and sunglasses. If visiting high-altitude areas, bring warm clothing for chilly nights.

Medications and First Aid Kit: If you have any prescription medications, ensure you have an adequate supply for the duration of your trip. Consider bringing a basic first aid kit with essentials such as adhesive bandages, antiseptic cream, pain relievers, and any necessary personal medication.

Travel Adapters and Chargers: Bolivian electrical outlets typically use type A and type C plugs. Bring a universal travel adapter to charge your electronic devices. It’s also a good idea to have a portable power bank for charging on-the-go.

Money and Essentials: Carry a mix of cash and cards. Bring a debit or credit card for emergencies and larger expenses, and carry smaller denominations of local currency for day-to-day expenses and markets. Don’t forget to bring a secure money belt or pouch to keep your valuables safe.

Personal Care Items: Pack toiletries, including a toothbrush, toothpaste, sunscreen, insect repellent, hand sanitizer, and any other personal care items you may need. Consider bringing wet wipes or tissues for convenience, as well as a small towel or washcloth.

Travel Gear: Depending on your planned activities, bring a daypack for outings, a reusable water bottle, a headlamp or flashlight, a camera or smartphone for capturing memories, and any hiking or adventure gear you may require.

Language Guide and Maps: Carry a pocket-sized Spanish phrasebook or download a language app to help with communication. Depending on your destination and travel plans, bring a detailed map or guidebook to assist with navigation.

Snacks and Water: While there are plenty of dining options available, having some snacks for long journeys or hikes is a good idea. Carry a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated, especially in high-altitude areas.

Important Contact Information: Keep a list of emergency contact numbers, including your country’s embassy or consulate, as well as the contact information of your accommodation and any tour operators you will be using.

Remember to pack light and consider the weight restrictions for any internal flights or transportation. Be prepared for different weather conditions and diverse activities, but also leave room in your luggage for any souvenirs or treasures you may find along the way.

By using this essential packing list as a guideline, you’ll be well-equipped for your adventure in Bolivia, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable trip.

Useful Phrases and Language Tips

While it’s not necessary to be fluent in Spanish to enjoy your trip to Bolivia, learning a few basic phrases can go a long way in enhancing your experience and connecting with the local culture. Here are some useful phrases and language tips to help you communicate during your time in Bolivia:

• Hola – Hello
• Buenos días – Good morning
• Buenas tardes – Good afternoon
• Buenas noches – Good evening/night

Basic Expressions:

• Gracias – Thank you
• Por favor – Please
• Perdón – Excuse me/pardon me
• ¿Cómo estás? – How are you?
• No entiendo – I don’t understand

Ordering Food:

• Una mesa para uno/dos – A table for one/two
• Me gustaría pedir… – I would like to order…
• La cuenta, por favor – The bill, please
• Más agua/pan, por favor – More water/bread, please

Directions and Transportation:

• ¿Dónde está…? – Where is…?
• ¿Cuánto cuesta? – How much does it cost?
• ¿A qué hora sale el próximo autobús? – What time does the next bus depart?
• Estoy buscando el baño – I am looking for the restroom/toilet

Language Tips:

• Learning a few basic phrases in Spanish can greatly enhance your interactions with locals and show your respect for their culture.
• Carry a pocket-sized phrasebook or download a language app for quick reference.
• Practice pronunciation by listening to audio guides or language podcasts before your trip.
• Don’t be afraid to use hand gestures or point to objects when trying to convey a message.
• Be patient and open to learning from the locals. They will appreciate your effort to communicate in their language.

Bolivians are generally friendly and welcoming, and even a few basic phrases in Spanish can go a long way in building connections and navigating everyday situations more smoothly. Embrace the opportunity to learn and use the local language, and you’ll find that your interactions in Bolivia become even more enriching and enjoyable.

As our ultimate Bolivia travel guide comes to an end, we hope you are inspired to embark on a memorable journey to this captivating country. Bolivia’s rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality make it a truly unique destination. From the towering peaks of the Andes to the mysterious depths of the Amazon rainforest, Bolivia’s natural wonders will leave you in awe. Immerse yourself in the vibrant markets of La Paz, explore ancient ruins that tell the tales of past civilizations, and indulge in the flavors of traditional Bolivian cuisine. While exploring Bolivia, remember to be mindful of the cultural customs and etiquette, and show respect for the local traditions. Stay informed about safety precautions and take necessary measures to ensure a smooth and secure trip. Whether you’re seeking adventure, cultural immersion, or breathtaking landscapes, Bolivia offers a diverse range of experiences that will leave a lasting impression. From trekking through the Andes to cruising the Uyuni Salt Flats, Bolivia invites you to embark on an unforgettable journey of discovery. As you venture off the beaten path and experience the vibrant tapestry of Bolivia, embrace every opportunity to learn from the locals and immerse yourself in the country’s rich traditions and cultural heritage. From the vibrant festivals to the warm smiles of the people, you’ll be captivated by the beauty and charm that Bolivia has to offer. So pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and get ready to explore the wonders of Bolivia – a land of natural wonders, ancient history, and incredible cultural experiences. It’s time to create memories that will last a lifetime in this vibrant and enchanting country.

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Bolivia: The Ultimate Travel Guide to Bolivia’s Highlights

Welcome to Bolivia – a country of contrasts, where the breathtaking Andes mountains meet the tranquility of the Amazon rainforest, and where traditional cultures coexist with modern influences. As South America’s most indigenous country, Bolivia is a destination that invites you to step off the beaten path and explore its rich tapestry of landscapes, history, culture, and gastronomy.

Table of Contents

In the heart of South America lies Bolivia, a country that encapsulates the very soul of the continent. Known for its mesmerizing landscapes, a rich blend of indigenous cultures, and remarkable historical sites, Bolivia offers an unfiltered adventure that’s bound to inspire every type of traveler.

This lesser-known gem stands apart with its unique topography, which ranges from the soaring Andean peaks to the serene beauty of the Amazon basin. Its vibrant cities, like La Paz and Santa Cruz, pulse with energy and tradition, while the tranquil allure of the Salar de Uyuni and the historic charm of Potosi transport visitors to otherworldly realms.

Why Visit Bolivia?

Bolivia is more than just a destination; it’s a kaleidoscope of experiences waiting to be discovered. Here’s why Bolivia should be on your travel radar:

Breathtaking Natural Beauty

Bolivia’s diverse landscapes are nothing short of awe-inspiring. From the snow-capped peaks of the Andes and the vibrant pink hues of Laguna Colorada , to the expansive salt flats of Salar de Uyuni that mirror the sky, nature’s artwork is on grand display in Bolivia. The country’s national parks and reserves, including Madidi National Park in the Amazon basin, offer opportunities to encounter rich biodiversity, while Lake Titicaca’s sapphire-blue waters captivate visitors with their serene beauty.

Rich Cultural Heritage

As the most indigenous country in South America, Bolivia boasts a rich cultural tapestry. It’s a place where ancient traditions coexist with modern practices, offering a unique cultural immersion. The colorful markets of La Paz, the sacred rituals at Lake Titicaca, the historic architecture of Potosí – all these experiences offer a glimpse into the country’s vibrant cultural heritage. Bolivia is also home to numerous festivals, such as Oruro’s famed Carnival , that provide a front-row seat to the country’s folkloric traditions.

Adventure Opportunities

For thrill-seekers, Bolivia is a veritable playground. The country’s varied terrain offers ample opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and climbing. Venture onto the Death Road for a heart-pounding bike ride, explore the stunning landscapes of the Altiplano on a multi-day trek, or navigate the Amazon River’s waterways by boat. In Bolivia, adventure is always around the corner.

Top Destinations in Bolivia

Bolivia is a land of vast geographical and cultural diversity, offering an array of unforgettable destinations that are as distinct as they are beautiful. Let’s delve into some of the top places that should make your travel itinerary when visiting Bolivia:

La Paz: A City with High Altitude Excitement

Perched high in the Andes, La Paz is a city that buzzes with energy. As the world’s highest administrative capital, it serves up a blend of modern urban life with rich cultural traditions. Explore vibrant markets like the Witches’ Market, filled with intriguing wares, or take a scenic ride on the Mi Teleférico cable car network for panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes. For a taste of history, the colonial architecture of Jaén Street and the exhibits at the National Museum of Art are not to be missed.

Salar de Uyuni: The World’s Largest Salt Flat

Sprawling across more than 10,000 square kilometers, Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat and a sight to behold. In the dry season, it’s a vast, dazzling white expanse that stretches to the horizon, while the rainy season transforms it into a gigantic mirror reflecting the sky. Don’t miss the chance to visit the Isla Incahuasi, an island sprouting giant cacti, situated in the heart of the salt flat.

Potosi: History Preserved in Silver

Once among the wealthiest cities in the world, thanks to its silver mines, Potosi is a city steeped in history. Wander through the narrow colonial streets, visit the opulent Coin House (Casa de la Moneda), and venture into Cerro Rico, the “rich hill” that was once the world’s largest silver producer. While the city’s mining history is fraught with tragedy, Potosi remains a testament to the resilience and spirit of Bolivian culture.

Santa Cruz: Bolivia’s Tropical Heartland

Serving as a vibrant contrast to the mountainous terrains of Bolivia, Santa Cruz offers a unique blend of lush landscapes, wildlife, and warm hospitality. Explore the city’s colonial architecture, enjoy the lively food scene, and immerse yourself in the bustling local markets. For nature lovers, the nearby Amboro National Park and the biologically rich Noel Kempff Mercado National Park offer stunning biodiversity and excellent trekking opportunities.

Best Time to Visit Bolivia

Bolivia’s geographical diversity means that the best time to visit can depend on your intended destinations within the country. Here’s what you need to know about timing your visit:

Best Time to Visit Bolivia in 2024 for Hiking, Wildlife Watching, and Cultural Tours: Bolivia Weather Guide

Climate and Weather

Bolivia has two distinct seasons: the dry season and the wet season. The dry season, from May to October, is generally considered the best time to visit due to the clearer skies and fewer disruptions to travel. The wet season, from November to April, can make some roads impassable but also brings lush landscapes and fewer tourists.

In the high-altitude areas, including La Paz and the Altiplano, temperatures can drop significantly at night, even during the dry season. The lowlands, including Santa Cruz, experience a tropical climate, with higher temperatures and humidity year-round.

Festivals and Events

Timing your visit with Bolivia’s vibrant festivals can provide a unique cultural experience. The most famous is the Carnival of Oruro in February, a UNESCO Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. In August, the indigenous festival of Pachamama (Mother Earth) sees locals giving thanks to nature with offerings.

If you’re interested in the Salar de Uyuni, consider visiting during the wet season when the salt flat transforms into an immense sky-reflecting mirror. However, travel during this time requires careful planning due to the potential for weather-related disruptions.

Bolivian Cuisine: A Gastronomic Journey

One of the most rewarding ways to delve into a country’s culture is through its cuisine. Bolivian food, a blend of traditional indigenous ingredients and Spanish influences, offers an exciting gastronomic journey to its visitors. Let’s explore some highlights:

Traditional Bolivian Dishes

Bolivia’s culinary scene is deeply rooted in its local produce. Staple ingredients like quinoa, corn, and potatoes are expertly paired with meats in dishes like ‘salteñas’ (a type of baked empanada filled with savory stew), ‘llama steak’ (often served with quinoa), and ‘anticuchos’ (skewered beef heart served with boiled potatoes and a spicy peanut sauce).

Perhaps the most famous Bolivian dish is ‘saice’, a hearty beef stew with peas, carrots, and potatoes, flavored with a blend of spices. Another must-try is ‘silpancho’, a dish composed of a breaded beef cutlet on a bed of rice, topped with a fried egg, boiled potatoes, and a fresh tomato-onion salsa.

Street Food Delights

Bolivian street food offers a burst of flavors and is an essential part of the local food experience. ‘Salteñas’ are a popular snack, often consumed for breakfast or mid-morning. ‘Tucumanas’ are fried empanadas filled with chicken or beef, hard-boiled egg, olives, and raisins – a perfect on-the-go lunch. Don’t forget to try ‘choripan’, a tasty sandwich of chorizo in crusty bread, usually served with a generous helping of spicy sauce.

Drink Like a Local

Bolivian beverages are as diverse as their food. ‘Singani’ is the national liquor, often used as the base for cocktails like ‘chuflay’. For a non-alcoholic option, ‘api morado’ is a sweet, warm drink made from purple corn, flavored with spices and citrus. ‘Mocochinchi’ is another traditional drink, a spiced peach iced tea that’s particularly refreshing on hot days.

Practical Tips for Traveling in Bolivia

Bolivia is a captivating destination, but as with any international trip, a bit of advance preparation can make your journey smoother and more enjoyable. Here are some practical tips to keep in mind:

Health and Safety

Bolivia is generally safe for travelers, but standard precautions should be taken. Avoid isolated areas at night, keep an eye on your belongings, and be cautious of altitude sickness in high-altitude areas like La Paz. It’s recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.

Before your trip, consult with a travel medicine specialist about recommended vaccinations and other health precautions. Tap water in Bolivia is not considered safe to drink, so stick to bottled water.

Transportation Around Bolivia

Bolivia’s diverse landscapes mean that travel between destinations can involve various forms of transportation. Buses are the most common means of long-distance transport, but flights can be a time-saving option for some routes. Within cities, taxis and micros (small buses) are commonly used. Keep in mind that road conditions can vary, especially in rural areas.

Currency Information

The official currency of Bolivia is the Boliviano (BOB). Credit cards are increasingly accepted in urban areas and at upscale hotels and restaurants, but many places still rely on cash, especially outside of cities. ATMs are widely available in cities and larger towns. It’s a good idea to keep smaller bills handy for small vendors and tipping.

Boliviano current exchange rates

• 100 BOB = $14.43 or $1 = 6.93 Boliviano
• 100 BOB = €13.54 or €1 = 7.39 Boliviano

Other currencies:

• 100 BOB = 11.58 British Pounds
• 100 BOB = 22.23 Australian Dollar
• 100 BOB = 19.87 Canadian Dollar
• 100 BOB = 156.89 Swedish Krona
• 100 BOB = 58.14 Polish Zloty
• 100 BOB = 343.36 Czech Koruna
• 100 BOB = 19,916.61 South Korean Won
• 100 BOB = 104.40 Chinese Yuan
• 100 BOB = 2,211.15 Japanese Yen

Useful Websites

• Bolivia Travel – Official Tourism Site : The official tourism site for Bolivia provides comprehensive information on destinations, attractions, events, and more. It’s a reliable source for planning your itinerary.
• U.S. Department of State – Bolivia Travel Advisory : This site provides official advice for U.S. citizens planning to visit Bolivia, including safety and security updates, visa requirements, and other useful information.
• Tripadvisor – Bolivia : Tripadvisor offers real traveler reviews on hotels, restaurants, and attractions throughout Bolivia. It’s a great resource for getting an insider perspective on places to visit.
• Lonely Planet – Bolivia : Lonely Planet provides detailed travel guides, practical information, and tips for traveling in Bolivia. It’s a reputable resource for both first-time visitors and seasoned travelers.
• Rome2rio – Bolivia : Rome2rio helps plan transportation within Bolivia by providing options for flights, buses, and trains. This site can help you work out the logistics of your journey.
• XE – Currency Converter : XE is a reliable source for checking the latest currency exchange rates. You can use it to understand how much your home currency is worth in Bolivian Bolivianos.

Bolivia, the heart of South America, is a destination that captivates with its mesmerizing landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and inviting culinary scene. From the dizzying heights of La Paz to the endless expanse of the Salar de Uyuni, each corner of Bolivia offers a unique experience. Whether you’re a nature lover, a culture enthusiast, a foodie, or an adventurer, Bolivia promises an unforgettable journey.

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Home » South America » Bolivia » Backpacking Guide

Backpacking Bolivia Travel Guide (2024)

If you’re interested in hair-raising adventures, breathtaking scenery, and incredibly unique culture, then backpacking Bolivia is the right trip for you. Located right in the heart of South America, this is one of only two landlocked countries in all the Americas.

Bolivia is a very ethnically diverse country. It’s actually the most indigenous country in the Americas, with a majority of the population having Native American ancestry.

Unlike its neighbours Peru, Chile, and Brazil, Bolivia remains an off the beaten path destination. Intrepid travellers who make it here are rewarded with an abundance of adventure activities and some of the most beautiful landscapes on the continent.

One of the best parts about backpacking Bolivia is that all of this can be done on a broke backpacker budget. This guide teaches you all tips and tricks, routes, itineraries and important information you need when backpacking Bolivia.

Why Go Backpacking in Bolivia?

Where you choose to spend your time in Bolivia will depend on how long you were planning on travelling and what your onward travel plans are. There aren’t many great options for international connections by air here, so backpacking Bolivia is best combined with visits to neighbouring countries such as Peru, Chile, or Brazil.

The best way to plan your Bolivia adventure is figuring out how you’ll get in and out of the country, and then connecting the dots in between with your allocated time-frame. As we mentioned above, most travellers enter Bolivia via one neighbouring country and then exit to another.

While Bolivia isn’t a huge country, the long and winding mountain roads that take you between many points of interest means you might have to spend quite a few days sitting on long-distance buses to see it all. Travel in Bolivia can be slow and bumpy (but it sure is scenic).

Best Travel Itineraries for Bolivia

We’ve mapped out a couple of possible itineraries to give you an idea of what you can see and do while backpacking Bolivia with anywhere from one week to one month since most travellers can only stay up to 30 days per entry in Bolivia, that’s the maximum amount of time we’ll look at.

7 Days: Lake Titicaca, Isla del Sol, La Paz, Salt Flats

If you only have a week to spend in Bolivia, you should consider visiting overland after travelling in Peru. Doing so means you can start your backpacking Bolivia adventure at the gorgeous Lake Titicaca . The lake is split between two South American countries, Peru and Bolivia, so you may as well visit both sides as they both have something different to offer.

You’ll want to spend at least one night at Lake Titicaca, and you can choose to do so in a few different places. On the Bolivian side, you can stay in the lakeside town of Copacabana or catch a ferry and overnight on the remote Isla del Sol .

From the lake, it’s just a few hours by bus to La Paz . This is one of two capitals in the country (yes, Bolivia is a funky place) and it’s one of the biggest cities. There’s a lot to see and do in and around La Paz, including the famed Death Road bicycle trip. Don’t let the name freak you out – it’s actually relatively safe.

Most visitors to Bolivia hope to make it to the stunning Salar de Uyuni , so that’s where this whirlwind trip will finish. As the most popular attraction in the country, it’s not hard to hop on a two or three-day tour headed there. After the Salt Flats, you can either continue overland to Chile or catch a quick flight back to La Paz to make your connection home.

14 Days: Highlights Plus National Parks and Sucre

With two weeks at your disposal in Bolivia, you can follow the one-week itinerary above and add a few more stops along the way. You can also add a night or two to Lake Titicaca and La Paz in order to dive a bit deeper.

In addition to those major highlights, you can hit one or two of Bolivia’s national parks. Your best bet is visiting the twin national parks of Amboro and Carrasco , as they’re located right next to each other. This is the most bio-diverse section of the country and it’s absolutely gorgeous.

Rather than making a beeline to the Salt Flats, you’ll have enough time to linger for a few days in the “White City” of Sucre . This beautiful city has a very laidback vibe and is the perfect place to relax for a bit in between those epic adventures.

30 Days: All Across Bolivia

Those who have a full month to explore Bolivia will be able to enjoy a comprehensive tour of the country. If you’re just focusing on Bolivia and not planning to head to any of its neighbours, you’ll want to book round-trip flights to La Paz for this one.

After spending a few days taking in the sights and getting acclimated to the high altitude of La Paz, you’re ready to embark on one of Bolivia’s most epic adventures – climbing Huayna Potosi . Don’t worry if you’re not equipped with the proper gear, as it’s very easy to rent equipment in La Paz.

Alternatively, you could catch a short flight from La Paz to Rurrenabaque , which is the jump-off point for Bolivian Amazon adventures. You’ll have the chance to spot a lot of wildlife, go fishing, and stay in remote villages. Just be warned that the mosquitoes are absolutely horrendous here, so it’s best to make sure you’ve had a Yellow Fever vaccination, stay covered up, and wear plenty of strong bug spray.

Rather than heading right to the aforementioned national parks, you can spend a day or two hanging out in Cochabamba . This is the third-largest city in Bolivia and it has a pleasant, moderate climate. From here, you can easily join a tour to check out the national parks.

After visiting the national parks, you can then move on to Bolivia’s largest city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra . Spend a few days here to do some sightseeing and then head out to visit the Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos . These are six remote towns founded by the Jesuits in the 17th and 18th centuries and they’re very interesting places to check out.

From Santa Cruz, you can catch a flight to Sucre and stay in a hostel there for a while before embarking on your Salt Flats tour.

If there’s still time, you can check into one of Potosi ‘s hostels for a night and send the day exploring before heading back to La Paz. Wind the trip down with a few days of relaxing on Lake Titicaca . After that huge month-long trip in Bolivia, a little bit of R&R is just what you need!

Places to Visit in Bolivia

Backpacking la paz.

Most travellers will end up in La Paz at some point on their journey while backpacking Bolivia. While it’s true that you’ll probably find the best prices on flights via La Paz, Bolivia’s administrative capital is far more than a place to catch a flight. The city is a good interaction to Bolivia and there are loads of cheap La Paz hostels where you can meet like-minded travellers.

The first thing to note about La Paz is just how freaking high the city is. The altitude ranges from 3,100 meters all the way up to 4,058, making it the highest capital city in the world. If you’re not used to the altitude, you’ll definitely need to spend at least a few days here to get acclimated.

It should be noted that when you fly in, you’re not actually in La Paz at all. The airport is located in El Alto , which was once a part of La Paz but became its own city in 1987. At some point in your trip, you should definitely come back up here to check out the twice-weekly street market, which is absolutely massive and quite interesting to wander around.

A great way to admire the beauty of La Paz is to ride one of the city’s many cable car lines. Not only are these a magnificent feat of engineering, but they’re also a great and cheap way to see the city.

There’s plenty to see and do here to warrant sticking around for a few days. You’ve got tons of museums, quirky witches markets, excellent viewpoints, and even the world’s highest golf course.

On Thursdays and Sundays, you can watch the incredible cholitas wrestlers. It’s like lucha libre in Mexico but with long-haired ladies instead of masked luchadores. These ladies throw down in the ring dressed in their traditional clothing, and it’s pretty awesome.

A major highlight of travelling in La Paz is visiting some of the stunning natural wonders in the area, such as the Valle de la Luna (Valley of the Moon) or the Muela del Diablo (Devil’s Molar) for a bit of hiking. There are several other trekking opportunities within an hour or so drive of the city as well.

Backpacking Uyuni

The town of Uyuni isn’t much, but it’s the jumping off point for tours in the incredible Salar de Uyuni . Visiting the Salt Flats is definitely the highlight of backpacking Bolivia, and you’ve got a few options for doing so.

Those backpacking Bolivia on a budget, looking for the cheapest option, can do a one-day tour of the Salt Flats out of Uyuni. Every Uyuni hostel and travel agent here runs tours, so you can shop around a bit before making a choice.

If you’ve got a bit more time and money to burn, you can do two or three-day tours, where you visit some awe-inspiring landscapes in addition to the Salt Flats. You can see the Dali Desert, lagoons full of flamingos, and soak in natural hot springs.

In my humble opinion, the best way to visit the Salt Flats is on the 3-day tour that begins in San Pedro de Atacama in Chile. Travelling this way allows you to visit all the awesome places mentioned above and then some. It also means you finish with the Salt Flats on the last morning.

Doing the tour in reverse would be a bit anti-climactic as you’d visit them first, but if that’s your only option you should still go for it.

Backpacking Sucre

Sucre is known as La Ciudad Blanca (the White City) for its lovely white buildings made of volcanic stone. It’s probably the nicest city in Bolivia and it is the perfect place to relax for a few days between all those crazy adventures you’re sure to have.

The biggest tourist attraction in Sucre is the Bolivian version of Jurassic Park. Here you can see a vast collection of dino footprints on a large quarry wall that used to be a lake floor. There are also some life-sized dinosaur statues spread out across the grounds and a few exhibits you can check out.

Other than checking out the dino prints, the best part about Sucre is just soaking up the laid-back vibe and admiring the beautiful architecture. It might be the most tranquila city in all of South America, so take it easy and enjoy yourself!

Sucre is also one of the best places to study Spanish on the continent. There are several different Spanish schools to choose from, classes are cheap, and Bolivians are known for their clear, relatively slow style of speaking Spanish.

Backpacking Lake Titicaca

Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world, sitting at an elevation of 3,821 meters. For travellers coming from or headed to Peru, it’s the perfect spot to begin or end your trip backpacking Bolivia.

The main tourist center on the Bolivian side of the lake is the town of Copacabana where you’ll find some great budget hostels , restaurants, and bars to choose from. Every tour operator in town runs boat trips around the lake or out to the secluded Isla del Sol.

If you’ve got a couple of days, it’s worth it to stay a night or two on this Isla del Sol. It’s a beautiful place with a really chilled out vibe. There are a few walking trails you can use to explore the island, or you can just kick back and relax.

Getting Off the Beaten Path in Bolivia

The fact that you’re in Bolivia already means you’re sort of off the beaten path. This country receives far fewer international visitors than its neighbors, and it is a unique destination in its own right.

That being said, there definitely is a “beaten path” in Bolivia. Most visitors only hit a combination of Lake Titicaca, La Paz, Sucre, and the Salt Flats, myself included. While these destinations are all amazing and can easily fill 2-3 weeks, there’s a lot more to discover in Bolivia.

The main reason you’ll drift from the typical tourist route is to head out on some adventures. Those seeking to explore the Amazon can head to the small jungle town of  Rurrenabeque . From here you can easily sign up for a tour that might include swimming with pink dolphins or pirahna fishing.

Another good option is Cochabamba , Bolivia’s 4th largest city. It’s far less touristy than the other big cities in Bolivia, and it’s a great place to chill out for a few days before embarking on more adventures. From here you can easily join a multi-day excursion to visit remote indigenous communities.

Even Bolivia’s largest city, Santa Cruz de la Sierra means getting off the beaten path since La Paz receives far more attention.

Those really looking to get off the beaten path in Bolivia will want to look into the various trekking and hiking tours, as there are plenty of hiking, mountaineering, and extreme sport activities in Bolivia.

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Top Things to Do in Bolivia

Some people think Top 10 lists are cheesy. I love them and always have. Here’s my rundown of the top things to do in Bolivia.

1. Salt Flats Tour

A multi-day tour that includes the Bolivian Salt Flats will not only be the highlight of your time in Bolivia, but it just might be the best thing you do in all of South America. Trust me, it’s that awesome.

While it’s possible to visit the Salt Flats on a 1-day tour out of Uyuni, you’re much better off signing up for a 3-day tour coming from or headed to Chile. You’ll see some otherworldly landscapes, sleep in remote villages, and get to take in the sunrise over the Salt Flats.

The Salt Flats are famous for the whacky perspective photos that you can take there. Be sure to pick up a toy or some other props to aid you in your quest for that perfect Instagram shot. In the rainy season when the Salt Flats are flooded those perspective shots are a bit tough to set up, but you do get a really cool mirror effect.

2. The Death Road

Adrenaline junkies and thrill-seekers will definitely want to cruise down the legendary El Camino de la Muerte (Death Road) outside of La Paz. On this mountain biking adventure, you’ll fly downhill around hairpin turns with some incredible scenery blowing by you.

While the name sounds terrifying, this trip is very safe so long as you’re an experienced rider and you go with a reputable company. The last thing you want when you’re hurtling down a windy road in Bolivia is shotty brakes! We didn’t actually do the tour, but friends recommended going with Gravity Bolivia.

3. Cholitas Wrestling

If you’ve read my backpacking guide to Mexico , you’ll know that I’m a huge wrestling fan. Even if you’re not that into it, you’ve got to check out the legendary cholitas wrestlers in La Paz. Matches go down on Thursdays and Sundays, with Sunday being the more exciting show packed full of locals.

The term “cholita” was once a derogatory term for indigenous women in Bolivia. These days, the word has more positive connotations of fashionable, resourceful, and downright badass women. When backpacking Bolivia, you’ll see proud cholitas on the streets, decked out in the signature hats and long skirts.

To be honest, I wasn’t expecting much from the cholitas throwing down and duking it out in the ring. Boy was I wrong! They do backflips, fly out of the ring, snatch beers from the fans, and just put on an all-around incredibly entertaining show.

4. Learn Spanish

If you’re in Bolivia, chances are you’re on an extended backpacking trip around South America . And if you are, chances are your gringo/gringa ass could use some help with your español. No offense though…

Few places in South America are better than Bolivia for studying Spanish. For one, it’s one of the cheapest countries in the region. There are tons of great Spanish schools in La Paz and Sucre with good reputations and good results. Get beyond “una mas cervesa, por favor” and start to have more meaningful interactions with locals by learning the language.

5. Explore a National Park (or Two)

Bolivia is home to several national parks, where you can get out and enjoy nature. The twin national parks of Amboro and Carraso are located right next to each other, making for a great one-two punch. Be sure to include a few days between these gorgeous national parks on your backpacking Bolivia adventure.

6. Visit a Train Graveyard

Many tours of the Salt Flats also include a stop at the train graveyard that’s just outside the town of Uyuni. If you don’t end up on a tour that does, it’s easy to visit yourself from town. Here you’ll find an abundance of old, rusty trains that you can climb on and in to get some pretty cool photos.

7. Climb a Mountain

Those looking to do a bit of climbing and/or trekking are in luck, as Bolivia has several great options. One of the most popular treks is El Choro, due to its easy accessibility from La Paz and stunning scenery. If you’re up for a huge challenge, you can try to tackle the 6,080-meter tall Huayana Potosi.

8. An Amazon Adventure

If you’re hoping to visit the Amazon during your South America adventure, Bolivia is a great place to do so. Amazon tours here are more budget-friendly than they are in Brazil and they are just as good, if not better. It’s possible to find a 3-day tour between $150-175. The most popular jump-off point for a tour is the small town of Rurrenabaque.

9. Visit a Witch Doctor

To say that Bolivia has a unique and interesting culture is an understatement. It’s very common to visit a witch doctor, where you can have your fortune read in coca leaves. There are entire streets in La Paz that are full of witch doctors.

Your best bet for visiting them is with a knowledgeable guide. The friendly folks at Red Cap tours come highly recommended, especially their tours on Thursday and Sunday that also include a visit to the massive outdoor market and the cholitas wrestling.

10. Explore Pre-Inca Ruins

Those interested in history and archaeology will want to visit the pre-Inca ruins at Tiwanaku. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is easily visited on a day trip from La Paz. While not quite as amazing as Machu Picchu, it’s a great warm-up for those who are headed on to Peru.

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Backpacker Accommodation in Bolivia

Broke Backpackers will be happy to hear that accommodation is of great value in Bolivia. Overall, it’s one of the cheapest countries in Latin America to travel in. In the popular tourist areas, you can easily find excellent backpacker hostels or budget hotel rooms.

Best Places to Stay in Bolivia

Bolivia backpacking costs, a daily budget in bolivia, money in bolivia.

Bolivia’s currency is the Boliviano. There are ATMs here, though it’s always wise to bring cash with you to remote and rural areas of Bolivia, like the Amazon. I doubt they accept cards in the jungle!

It’s wise to have cash on you in general, especially at the markets or at small shops. Avoid carrying huge sums of money around with you – because if you get robbed or lose it – it is gone!

Travel Tips – Bolivia On a Budget

• Camp: Check out this post for a breakdown of the  best tents to take backpacking.  Or, if you’re feeling real adventurous and want to save some cash, consider picking up a  backpacking hammock.
• Cook your own food:  If you are on a tight budget, you can save money by cooking your own food – I recommend bringing a  portable backpacking stove.
• Couchsurf:  While it’s not exactly huge in Bolivia, it’s worth it to check out Courchsurfing, especially when the pandemic calms down. Check out Couchsurfing to make some real friendships and see this country from the perspective of locals.
• Pack a travel water bottle  and save money every day!

Why You Should Travel to Bolivia with a Water Bottle

Plastic washes up on even the most pristine beaches… so do your part and keep the Big Blue beautiful

You aren’t going to save the world overnight, but you might as well be part of the solution and not the problem. When you travel to some of the world’s most remote places, you come to realise the full extent of the plastic problem. And I hope you become more inspired to continue being a responsible traveller .

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Best Time to Travel to Bolivia

The weather in Bolivia changes with altitude and not latitude. In the high desert of the Altiplano, it may be scorching hot during the day but freezing at night. Down in the Amazon, it tends to be hot and wet. The best time of year really depends on what kind of activities you’ll be doing and which regions you’ll be visiting.

Generally speaking, May to October is considered the most pleasant time to travel in Bolivia. This is the driest time of year and temperatures are usually quite mild. This is the country’s winter, though, so it can be quite cold in the highlands.

You know that saying “when it rains, it pours”? Well that’s definitely true in Bolivia. The rainy season lasts from November to March and landslides are quite common. This means road closures and delayed flights, which can really muck up your trip. It also means that all those awesome outdoor activities might be done in a downpour.

One thing most travellers want to know is what is the best time of year is to visit the Salt Flats. The answer really depends on you. When the Salt Flats are flooded between December and April, you get that cool mirror effect but there are certain parts you can’t visit.

From June to August the Salt Flats are a giant, white desert. This makes for fun perspective photos but it can be bitter cold in the morning. There really is no bad time to visit the Slat Flats. Just keep in mind that tours do not run on Christmas or New Year’s.

Festivals in Bolivia

With several different indigenous groups, it’s no surprise that Bolivia has many festivals throughout the year. It may not get as much attention as the party in Rio, but there’s a massive Carnaval celebration in the Bolivian city of Oruro. Just be warned that accommodation in this small city books up far in advance.

As in many other Latin American nations, Bolivia celebrates the Day of the Dead and All Saint’s Day at the start of November. At this time, people visit cemeteries to decorate the graves of their ancestors and welcome them back.

Another huge festival in Bolivia is the Aymara New Year. The Aymara are the primary indigenous group in Bolivia and they celebrate their New Year on the winter solstice (June 21 in Bolivia). The town of Tiwanaku hosts a massive party full of music and bonfires.

What to Pack for Bolivia

What you decide to pack for South America , especially Bolivia, will depend on the time of year you go, and what type of activities you have planned. It’s best to have a mixture of warm-weather and cold-weather clothing just so you’re prepared.

Definitely make sure to have a good jumper, as it can get quite chilly, and windy. Those looking to climb a mountain like Huayana Potosi will want to have the proper gear and warm clothing. It’s also possible to rent stuff if you need to.

If you’re headed to the Amazon, you’ll want to make sure you have clothes that will cover you up. Yes it will be hot and sticky, but unless you want a ton of mosquito bites you have no choice.

Snoring dorm-mates can ruin your nights rest and seriously damage the hostel experience. This is why I always travel with a pack of decent ear plugs.

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

Sea To Summit Micro Towel

Hostel towels are scummy and take forever to dry. Microfibre towels dry quickly, are compact, lightweight, and can be used as a blanket or yoga mat if need be.

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

Grayl Geopress Water Bottle

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Staying Safe in Bolivia

Generally speaking, Bolivia is a safe country to travel in. So long as you’re mindful of your surroundings, taking good care of your valuables, and avoiding sketchy situations, you’ll be just fine. That being said, there are a few things to take into consideration.

First of all, with the rise in popularity of Bolivia as a tourist destination, there are now several less than trustworthy tour operators. Definitely do your research before heading off on a 4×4 tour of the Salt Flats or the Death Road bike trip. You’ll want to verify the track record and quality of the company before embarking on such a trip.

While drugs are readily available in Bolivia (more on that in the next section), they are still illegal . Buying and using drugs there can land you in some serious trouble that your embassy back home is not likely to help out with. Also, doing cocaine at the high altitude here can have some very adverse side effects, and can even be deadly.

The San Pedro prison in La Paz is definitely an interesting place, but it’s not one you want to go to. For starters, tours there are now officially illegal. Do not accept any offer to go visit the prison. There’s no guarantee of your safety in there and you’ll be hard-pressed to find help.

Across the country, you’re advised to avoid wandering around at night. Bolivia is usually quite safe during the day but things take a turn for the worse after dark. It’s becoming increasingly common for tourists to be robbed, assaulted, and even kidnapped. That doesn’t mean you can’t go out at all; just be cautious, stick with a group, and take a taxi instead of walking.

Scams to Be Aware Of

Speaking of taxis, there are plenty of nefarious drivers out there. You should avoid hailing a cab on the street, especially in La Paz. While Uber isn’t available here, there are other local apps where you can get a trusted ride for a good price.

There are plenty of scams in Bolivia that target foreign tourists. One example is the notorious “fake police officer” scam. Someone dressed like a cop will approach you, demand your ID, and insist you’ve broken some law and need to pay a large fine on the spot.

They may try to take off with your ID as well. If someone approaches you, demand to see a warrant and demand to contact your Embassy.

Sex, Drugs and Rock ‘N Roll in Bolivia

Bolivia is the 3rd largest producer of cocaine in the world, so it should come as no surprise that the white lady is readily available here. It is, however, still very much illegal. While personal possession is not supposed to carry a jail sentence, there isn’t a clear definition of what that is. Get caught with blow in Bolivia and you could be looking at an 8-year jail sentence, even if it’s only a small amount.

Weed is pretty common here and apparently not too hard to find. If you score a bag, you’ll definitely want to avoid openly puffing in public. Local police will be happy to find a reason to extort a large sum of money out of tourists. I love getting stoned as much as the next guy, but I decided it wasn’t worth it to try and score some in Bolivia. You’ll get high enough off the altitude!

Hallucinogens like the San Pedro cactus and ayahuasca are becoming more common here. They’re definitely in a sort of grey area, but if caught with them you can expect to get slapped with a fine at the least. Better to save that wild trip for when you get to Peru and do it alongside a proper shaman .

As far as partying goes, people definitely like to toss back a drink or two in Bolivia. The nightlife in La Paz gets quite rowdy, with tons of different bars and clubs to choose from. Just remember to keep an eye on your drink and don’t accept drinks from random people.

Bars in Bolivia are allowed to serve booze until 4AM. You’ll find some speakeasies that will happily ignore this law and keep the party going until sunrise. Just keep in mind that you can be penalized just for being at one of these places, so it’s better to head home at 4 and get some sleep.

Prostitution is legal in Bolivia for adults 18 and over. There are, however, several underage girls forced into it. Human trafficking is a huge problem in Bolivia. In addition to the potential of hiring an underage girl (which comes with a hefty jail sentence), the risk of contracting an STD here is very high, as there are few protections for workers. You’re better off trying to pick someone up at the hostel bar.

Travel Insurance for Bolivia

Traveling without insurance to Bolivia would be risky so do consider getting good backpacker insurance sorted before you head off on an adventure.

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

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How to Get Into Bolivia

Most visitors to Bolivia will arrive at the international airport in La Paz. There are also international flights headed to Santa Cruz. Unless you’re flying from a neighboring South American country, you’ll most likely need to make a connection in one. In this section, we’ll take a closer look at the entry requirements for Bolivia and how to get around the country.

Entry Requirements for Bolivia

There are three different groups when it comes to entry requirements for Bolivia:

• Countries that do not need a visa: Several nationalities do not need a visa to visit Bolivia for stays of up to 90 days.
• Countries that need a visa, which can be obtained in advance or on arrival.
• Countries that must obtain a visa in advance with special authorization.

To find out where you fit in that complicated mess, you’re advised to check out the visa policy of Bolivia . I can speak from experience and say that Americans fall into Group 2, and we also have the most expensive visa for Bolivia at $160. Ouch.

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How to Get Around Bolivia

When travelling in Bolivia, you’ll likely use a combination of planes and buses. Flights between major cities can be quite cheap if booked in advance. Keep in mind that airports tend to be pretty far out of the city center. For example, the La Paz airport is actually in El Alto and the airport in Sucre is almost an hour drive from the center.

Bus travel can be slow on Bolivia’s less than stellar roads, but it’s cheap and relatively comfortable. It’s even possible to book tickets online in English. You may want to print your ticket out in addition to having it on your phone, just in case.

Hitchhiking in Bolivia

Hitchhiking isn’t really a thing in Bolivia, aside from poor locals trying to hitch a ride into the city. If you’re on the side of the road looking for a ride, most people will probably just point you in the direction of the bus station.

Bus travel is quite cheap in Bolivia and is honestly your best bet. Some travellers have had success hitchhiking in Bolivia, though. You’ll definitely need a decent level of Spanish and be prepared to at least pay a small amount of money if it’s requested. For more hitchhiking tips, check out Will’s  hitchhiking 101 post .

Onwards Travel from Bolivia

Those on an extended South America backpacking trip have a few options for moving on from Bolivia. You can cross the border at Lake Titicaca and experience both the Bolivian and Peruvian sides for one. Another option is to to the 3-day Salt Flats tour that brings you to San Pedro de Atacama in Chile. If you want to go backpacking in Brazil next, you can easily travel oveland too.

Headed in the other direction, a great option to get from Bolivia to Peru is taking the Peru Hop bus . It’s also called Bolivia Hop, so don’t get the two confused as they’re the same thing. This is a great option as they have English-speaking guides and also offer solid discounts on hostels and tours.

For flying out of Bolivia, your best bets are to find a flight out of La Paz or Santa Cruz. From these cities, you can find direct flights to several cities in South and Central America. Outside of Latin America, the only places you can get direct flights to or from are Washington DC, Miami, and Madrid.

Working in Bolivia

Before Covid hit, Bolivia was becoming an attractive option for digital nomads looking for a South American city to live in for a while. Outside of the cities though, the internet is not great.

In terms of getting a proper job within Bolivia, keep in mind the pay is not so great and if you are doing something like bartending – be aware that you may be stealing the job a local person could do (and probably needs).

While the internet isn’t fantastic in Bolivia, it’s good enough in the cities for doing basic things like checking your social media and booking your next flight. We were able to work from our Airbnb spot in Sucre with no problems, and our friends in La Paz also have a pretty good connection.

Most hostels will have free WiFi, although it can be slow outside of common areas.

Of course, you can’t expect to get a great connection in remote areas like the Salt Flats or national parks. Better to just put the phone away and enjoy the beautiful surroundings.

A new country, a new contract, a new piece of plastic – booooring. Instead, buy an eSIM!

An eSIM works just like an app: you buy it, you download it, and BOOM! You’re connected the minute you land. It’s that easy.

Is your phone eSIM ready? Read about how e-Sims work or click below to see one of the top eSIM providers on the market and  ditch the plastic .

Teaching English in Bolivia

To follow up on the above… you might be able to score a job teaching English to people in Bolivia.

In addition to giving you the qualifications to teach English online,  TEFL courses  open up a huge range of opportunities and you can find teaching work all over the world. To find out more about TEFL courses and how you can teach English around the world, read my in-depth report on  teaching English abroad .

Broke Backpacker readers get a 50% discount on TEFL courses with  MyTEFL  (simply enter the code PACK50), to find out more, please read my in-depth report on teaching English abroad.

Volunteering in Bolivia

Volunteering abroad is an amazing way to experience a culture whilst giving something back. There are loads of different volunteer projects in Bolivia ranging from teaching, to animal care, to agriculture to pretty much everything!

Bolivia is still a developing country and there are plenty of opportunities to volunteer as a result. Backpackers can make a huge difference by teaching English or offering a helping hand in hospitality and housekeeping. Other opportunities include conservation in the jungle and gardening in eco-resorts. Keep in mind that you’ll need to apply for a Volunteer Visa before entering the country. 

If you want to find volunteering opportunities in Bolivia, then we recommend that you Signup for Worldpackers –  a volunteer platform that connects local hosts directly with traveling volunteers. As a Broke Backpacker reader, you’ll also get a special discount of $10 when you sign up. Just use the discount code BROKEBACKPACKER and your membership is discounted from $49 a year to only $39.

Volunteer programs run through reputable work exchange programs like Worldpackers are usually very well-managed and reputable. However, whenever you are volunteering, do stay vigilant especially when working with animals or children.

What to Eat in Bolivia

While Bolivian cuisine is not quite as famous as Peruvian or Brazilian, there is still plenty of delicious local food to dig into here. Eating out in Bolivia is also a great bargain, as you can usually get a set meal for as little as $2-3.

Here are a few of the highlights that you’ll just have to try:

• Salteñas – These oven-baked pastries are stuffed with meat and vegetables that are drowning in a sweet and spicy gravy. They’re Bolivia’s answer to empanadas, and they’re cheap, tasty, and very messy.
• Antichucho – While grilled cow hearts may not sound appetizing, these are a local favourite in Bolivia and are actually quite good. They’re typically served alongside a grilled potato with a spicy peanut sauce.
• Pique Macho – Are you macho enough to handle this mountain of food? It’s a plate of fries covered in beef, sausage, peppers, onions, and boiled eggs.
• Picante de Pollo – Fried chicken smothered in a thick, spicy sauce and served with potatoes and rice. This is a popular meal throughout Bolivia.
• Buñelos – A fried snack that is often stuffed with cheese. They come in both sweet and savory flavors.
• Mondongo – This is a spicy pork stew that is the most famous dish in Sucre. It’s known to be a great hangover cure in Bolivia.

Bolivian Culture

There are just around 11 million people living in Bolivia . That may not sound like much, but the population of Bolivia has tripled in the last fifty years. A vast majority of people live in the La Paz, Santa Cruz, and Cochabamba regions.

As I mentioned earlier, Bolivia is a very ethnically diverse country. There are about three dozen native groups here, which account for around half of the population in total. Bolivia has the largest proportion of indigenous people in all of Latin America. The Aymara and Quechua are the two biggest groups, totaling around 2 million each.

There are many people in Bolivia who are descendants of the Spanish colonizers. Around 25% of Bolivia’s population are mestizo , meaning a mix of indigenous and European descendants. Many people assume their mestizo identity, but also identify with one or more indigenous groups.

People in Bolivia are generally quite conservative. A vast majority (around 80%) of them are Catholic, and religion plays a large role in society here.

Bolivians may seem a bit shy, but they’re quite welcoming and friendly. They also speak Spanish slowly and clearly, which really helps if you’re a gringo struggling with the language.

Bolivia Travel Phrases

A little bit of Spanish goes a long way in Bolivia and other parts of South Amrica. Here are some useful Spanish phrases that will help you out on your trip.

Hola = Hello

¿Cómo está(s)? = How are you?

Mucho gusto = Nice to meet you

Estoy bien = I’m fine

Por favor = Please

Gracias = Thank you

De nada/Con gusto = You’re welcome

¿Cuánto? = How much?

Adiós = Goodbye

Sin bolsa de plastico – No plastic bag

No paja por favor – No straw please

No hay cubiertos de plástico por favor – No plastic cutlery

Lo siento = I’m sorry

¿Dónde está el baño? = Where is the bathroom?

¿Qué es esto? = What’s this?

Quiero una cerveza . = I want a beer.

¡Salud! = Cheers! 

Books to Read About Bolivia

• Lonely Planet Bolivia Travel Guide : Read up on the history and culture of Bolivia and get tons of tips on where to stay and eat in the newest Lonely Planet guide.
• Bolivia in Focus: A Guide to the People, Politics, and Culture : Your trip to Bolivia will be a lot more rewarding if you take the time to learn about the people and culture of this amazing country.
• Evo’s Bolivia: Continuity and Change : Evo Morales has been president of Bolivia for quite some time, and thanks to changes in the constitution he’ll likely be around a while longer. Learn about his rise and his government in this great book.
• Whispering in the Giant’s Ear : Author William Powers lived in Bolivia as an aid worker at a time when the country emerged as a flashpoint against globalisation. Read all about it in his fascinating book.

A Brief History of Bolivia

Like so many other nations in Latin America, Bolivia was conquered by the Spanish in 1538. During this time, it was known as Upper Peru. Spanish colonial rule lasted until 1825, when Bolivia gained its independence. The country was named after the liberator Simon Bolivar, who became its first president.

Early on, Bolivia entered into a federation with Peru. This didn’t last long, though. The federation crumbled when Peru was defeated by Chile in 1839.

Speaking of Chile, Bolivia went on to lose its Pacific coastline to its neighbor. The country has been fighting to reclaim its access to the sea ever since, even bringing the case to the Hague this year.

Unfortunately, this would not be the only time Bolivia lost territory. The rubber-rich province of Acre was lost to Brazil, and they also lost territory to Paraguay after the Chaco War. This horrible defeat discredited the ruling class and led to a revolution in 1952.

Victor Paz Estenssoro became president after the revolution and introduced sweeping reforms such as universal suffrage and the nationalization of the tin mines. For the first time, the state attempted to incorporate the massive indigenous populations. However, after 12 years he was overthrown in a military coup by his vice president, Rene Barrientos.

Bolivia would go on to experience nearly 20 years of military rule. Things didn’t go well for Barrientos, who died in a plane crash in 1969. There were coups and counter-coups, until Hugo Banzer Suarez came to power. The economy grew, but political freedoms were suppressed.

Modern-Day Politics in Bolivia

In 2003, President Sanchez de Lozada resigned amidst all the pressure from protests and was replaced by Carlos Mesa. Rising fuel prices soon triggered even more anti-government protests. Mesa himself tried to resign several times, only to be denied by Congress. The third time is the charm, and he finally left office in 2005 as protests continued.

Socialist candidate Evo Morales came to power and became the first indigenous Bolivian to be president. He delivered on his promise to nationalize the gas fields of Bolivia, which had been demanded by indigenous groups for some time. In 2009, a new constitution was approved giving greater rights to the indigenous majority in Bolivia. This led to Morales being re-elected with 60% of the vote.

Morales has been a controversial figure, to say the least. He actually won a 3rd term in 2014, despite saying he wouldn’t run for re-election.

There’s actually a term-limit in Bolivia, but Morales put forth a referendum recently to allow himself to run for a 4th term next year. Even though he lost the referendum, the courts ruled in his favor and basically said there are no term limits.

Must-Try Experiences in Bolivia

Most backpackers come to Bolivia with two main goals – to visit the Salt Flats and to ride the Death Road. These are far and away the most popular activities to do when backpacking Bolivia. As such, it’s very easy to find a spot on a tour. It’s worth it, however, to do a little research beforehand to find a reputable operator.

Chances are you’ll find yourself in La Paz at some point on your trip. This vibrant city has plenty of must try experiences. Be sure to visit the massive outdoor market, a witch doctor, and the cemetery to learn more about Bolivian culture and beliefs.

Bolivia is a country full of epic adventures, whether it’s climbing a massive mountain or exploring the Amazon. There are plenty of tour operators in La Paz, Sucre, and Santa Cruz that can help you get on a tour. If you stay in a hostel in Santa Cruz or anywhere nearby, they should also be able to organise a tour.

Wherever you travel in Bolivia, make sure you visit the local markets to try Bolivian cuisine. Pull up a plastic stool and eat like a local. You can get a substantial meal at these markets for just around $2-3 and then add a fresh juice or smoothie for another buck.

Things go wrong on the road ALL THE TIME. Be prepared for what life throws at you.

Buy an AMK Travel Medical Kit before you head out on your next adventure – don’t be daft!

Joining an Organized Tour in Bolivia

For most countries, Bolivia included, solo travel is the name of the game. That said, if you are short on time, energy, or just want to be part of an awesome group of travelers you can opt to join an organized tour. Joining a tour is a great way to see a majority of the country quickly and without the effort that goes into planning a backpacking trip. However—not all tour operators are created equal—that is for sure.

G Adventures  is a solid down-to-earth tour company catering to backpackers just like you, and their prices and itineraries reflect the interests of the backpacker crowd. You can score some pretty sweet deals on epic trips in Bolivia for a fraction of the price of what other tour operators charge.

Check out some of their awesome  itineraries for Bolivia  here…

Final Advice Before Visiting Bolivia

Backpacking Bolivia is an experience you’ll never forget. While it’s not always easy, the juice is well worth the squeeze here. After travelling all over South America for the better part of a year, I can say from experience that there’s no place quite like Bolivia. It’s got this mystical energy that’s just impossible to put into words.

It’s true that Bolivia is home to some of the purest cocaine in the world, but just beware that if you buy it here you’re supporting a pretty awful industry that most likely involves things like human trafficking. The same goes for hiring a prostitute here, as many underage girls are sold into it. I advise you to stick to booze and trying to pick up fellow backpackers.

In addition to being home to the otherworldly Salt Flats, Bolivia has bustling cities, stunning national parks, ancient ruins, and then some. It really is an adrenaline junkie’s paradise, with mountain biking, epic hikes, and adventures deep in the Amazon. Bolivia also has a fascinating culture that you’ll get to experience along the way

If you’re planning an extended backpacking trip in South America, be sure to add this gem of a country to your itinerary.

• Backpacking in Argentina
• How to travel sustainably
• Cheapest places to travel
• Guide to Traveling on a Budget

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

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Great water bottle purifier… GRAYL Geopress 24 oz Water Purifier. There is also a 16oz.

The Grayl Geopress is a total game-changer for travel and hiking! Such a fantastic product. We hope you enjoy it – as our whole team does.

Hi there! Nice article. I just am wondering what you guys do when there isn’t a safe place to refill your water bottle. I always have my reusable bottle with me while traveling, and really hate plastic, but on my travels I have realized that sometimes there is no other option for safe water than to buy a plastic bottle… not worth getting sick from bad water (which has happened). Thanks!!

Hi Maddie! Great question. Sometimes it’s not possible to drink the water, but plastic is always our last option. Other possibilities are to bring a filtration system. If you don’t want a clunky one, Steripen and Lifestraw make some great travel options that I have used in places like Morocco and Nepal. Another option is to track down a filtration center that fills up reusable gallon jugs. I have done this throughout Latin America. It’s great because you put down a deposit for the 5-gallon jug, and then get that back when you return it. Obviously, this works better if you are staying in an area for at least a few nights.

Thanks, Clare! I’m glad you enjoyed it and found it useful. I had a great time visiting Bolivia and writing this guide. Now I just need to go back and take advantage of that 10-year visa I got! -Sasha

Hi Sasha This is by far the most in-depth, and best, guide to Bolivia I have come across… after hours of researching. Thanks for sharing your best tips 🙂 Clare

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Bolivia Travel Guide [2024] – Everything to Know

Covid-Related Travel Update Jan 2024: Bolivia is now open to international travelers. As far as I have researched, Bolivia doesn’t seem to have any travel restrictions. Please do consult your local Bolivian embassy for precise information at the time of travel.

When I think of Bolivia, I remember stout, brick-red mountains. Women adorning traditional Bolivian clothes mending potatoes in fluorescent open fields. Bolivian men with wrinkled faces driving taxi up the steep streets and roads.

Potato and cheese empanadas being sold in kiosks on the streets in Bolivia. Bolivian soaps running on the television in local food courts.

People marching against the democratic government and Chile. Golden sunshine beaming in through the blue sky.

Enormous graffitis watching us from the walls of the big city of La Paz. The charismatic Uyuni salt flats and the blue lagoons sprinkled with pink flamingoes spread in the midst of the driest desert of the world. Tiny villages bustling with international tourists who went there looking for a simpler life from around the world.

The gorgeous high lake Titicaca where the indigenous Bolivian people first established themselves but now only a couple of thousand Bolivians live on the legendary islands on the lake. Sky trolleys flying people from their homes to run their chores in the administrative capital of La Paz. And the clingy high altitude that never leaves you oxygenated while you are traveling in Bolivia.

When I visited Bolivia from Peru , a year and a half ago, I didn’t know what to expect. Though I had been backpacking South America alone (Peru and Chile) by that time for around 7–8 months, I had understood that the continent was prepared to surprise me every day. I am sure that South America amazed the travelers from developed countries, such as the US, Canada, Europe, UK, and Australia, much more than it could ever surprise me; Not because I was half-Latino and half-Indian, though that would have been great but don’t tell my parents, but because I am used to the nuisances and problems of developing countries. And though the Bolivians have tried many governments, Bolivia has been one of the poorest and politically unstable states since its independence in 1825.

There was an undercurrent of a throttled economy that was too strong to ignore. The country’s finance runs mostly on agriculture, tourism, mining, oil, and gas. Bolivian people have to work hard to make a living which they mostly did by working in fields, cooking and selling foods in restaurants, running some part of the tourism industry, and the rest worked in mining industries, or with oil and gas corporations.

Due to the lack of jobs, you will see many Bolivians strolling around the central plaza or the square during the day and in the evenings. There was no London or New York or Mumbai like rush amongst Bolivians, except maybe in La Paz, and even there the speed of a Bolivian man or woman was one-tenth of a regular London worker speeding to the tube to get the earliest one and save 2–3 minutes.

I love the idea of a slow pace, but it would have been nicer if it wasn’t due to the lack of opportunities.

After traveling in Bolivia for about a month, I feel that this country is unique. I have mentioned some interesting facts about Bolivia above that make the country distinctive, but mainly I call Bolivia special as this country is an intriguing blend of raw nature, that is mostly undisturbed as not many people still visit Bolivia, and tough citizens who have made mountains their home and climb vertical streets as soon as they get out of the comfort of their places.

I loved my time in Bolivia. Let me take you through this Bolivia travel guide, and you will understand why, if I haven’t made it clear enough, yet.

Also Read: Best Experiences from my nine-months-long  solo South-America Trip

What does this Bolivia travel guide contain?

Where is bolivia, how is the landscape and geography of bolivia.

• How to handle the altitude in Bolivia? And how the altitude could be related to cocaine consumption and production?

Is it safe to travel to Bolivia?

• History of Bolivia.

What type of government does Bolivia have?

What is the population of bolivia, what language is spoken in bolivia, how are the bolivian people, what is the best time to visit bolivia.

• El Salar de Uyuni, or Salt Flats Uyuni and Uyuni
• Copacabana and Isla del Sol
• Parque Nacional Toro-Toro

How to get a Bolivian tourist visa?

How to travel to bolivia, how to travel within bolivia, is bolivia expensive on a traveler’s budget, how should you carry money on your bolivia travel, what to pack for bolivia what to wear in bolivia, do you need a yellow fever vaccination for bolivia, how is bolivian food.

Bolivia is a landlocked country located in the center of the South-American continent where it shares borders with Peru, Brazil, Paraguay, and Chile, clockwise in that order. The country shares the Atacama desert with Chile and the highest navigable lake in the world, Lake Titicaca, with Peru.

Bolivian geography ranges from the Atacama desert to the high altiplano or the highlands and hills of the Andes mountains to the Amazon basin, which the country shares with other South-American countries.

I found the Bolivian landscape to be pretty surreal. The capital La Paz, one of the three big cities in Bolivia, is situated on the top of the Altiplano Andes, and you can see the Mt. Illimani in the background when the weather is clear. One day I was in the capital staring at a graffiti while high rainbow-colored mountains surrounded me from all directions, and Bolivians went about their days in sky trolleys as if everything was normal. Then the next day, I was wandering in quaint villages banked by an azure lake where life was much slower, and island towns where hippies roamed around selling handmade silver jewelry and bead bracelets.

I didn’t visit the Amazon in Bolivia, for I had already been to the Peruvian Amazon . But the landscape is flat there. Otherwise while traveling in Bolivia, you will find yourself struggling with its high altitude. So eat a lot and think of the roads as treadmills with an incline.

Suggested Read: Best things to do in Peru – With some of my secret places in Peru

How to handle the altitude in Bolivia? How the altitude could be related to cocaine consumption and production? 

When I was researching the production of cocaine in Bolivia for this article, the first link that Google gave me was of an online seller of Bolivian cocaine.

Due to my non-existent curiosity in researching a country before I go there, I didn’t know that Bolivia would be so high (no pun intended). I have had a fair share of experience with the high altitude in Peru, but in Bolivia, even the densely inhabited cities could throw you out of your energy irrespective of the number of banana shakes you had with your breakfast. I felt I was trekking throughout, except when I was in the eastern part of Bolivia, that is Santa Cruz de la Sierra and Samaipata .

How do people deal with the altitude? Bolivians chew raw leaves of coca, a cash crop, and drink coca tea and ask you to do the same. For the Bolivian people, the coca leaves are so important to relieve fatigue and enhance physical stamina, that the president Evo Morales chewed the leaves at a UN meeting to get their domestic consumption legalized. He said how could I have eaten them if they were drugs, and the UN agreed.

The country is the third-largest grower of coca leaves after Peru and Colombia and sells a high amount of those coca leaves to Peru, who then processes them and sells them to Brazil for producing cocaine.

There is an illegal underground cocaine bar in La Paz , and many travelers I met had been there. I don’t feel comfortable visiting such places for I don’t have any interest in cocaine. As an observer and a writer, I would have liked to go, but then the risks were too many. You just ask a taxi, and the driver will bring you to the bar.

All harms aside, drinking coca tea and chewing coca leaves are part of the culture. So when you ask at your hotel or a tour guide while going dizzy, they will give you a bag of those leaves. You can also buy them in the local market.

For your information and use, just stick to coca leaves. And remember that cocaine is illegal in Bolivia, and up to 50 grams of cocaine is decriminalized but still illegal. In your first days in the altitude, take it easy, eat and sleep well, and let your body adjust to the height.

Now let me deal head-on with the question that all travelers ponder over when they think about going to Bolivia.

I felt pretty safe in Bolivia.

During the one month that I was backpacking Bolivia, I had no incident of pickpocketing or ATM kidnapping or anything that you might find on the internet. Neither did any of my travel friends faced any safety threat.

Of course, we followed the usual protocols that travelers always take care of in a foreign land. Don’t venture out late at night alone, keep your wallets and phone safely, don’t ask for directions from strangers who could have easily been part of mafia gangs, be vigilant if you go out to drink at night, and stay away from people who might cause trouble or try to sell drugs, which happen a lot in every country these days, even in India.

You know, common sense.

I heard pickpocketing stories about El Alto though. So if you go there, keep your hands in your pockets while moving around or use a money pouch/fanny pack. I bought one from San Pedro, Chile and used it a few times in Bolivia.

I also heard a lot of traveler traveling in Bolivia that La Paz taxi drivers were notorious for taking the tourist to an ATM at gunpoint and then asking her to withdraw cash. But while traveling Bolivia I didn’t worry about the taxi drivers, not because I am a Ninja fighter, but I hadn’t read that the drivers were nasty. I met some of the nicest taxi drivers who brought me where I was supposed to go after driving around the sinewy lanes for a dog year’s time and in spite of the directions that sometimes read straight out of Harry Potter books. Another time the driver helped me find the embassy of India which was hidden in a residential apartment without any sign on the front door. In yet another case, a driver called my hostel at five in the morning to have us two traveler girls get inside while we were freezing outside the hostel which was neither picking up the phone nor was opening their gate.

Having said that, I was recently watching news of Delhi where an Uber taxi driver stopped his car on an empty highway, called his friends who threatened the family he was driving to give their valuables at gunpoint, and ran away. So maybe I was lucky on my Bolivia trip, or on most of my travels.

Don’t take the chance and ask your hotel to call for a registered taxi which they trust and that can be tracked.

I only heard about one incident of fraud when my Dutch friend booked a ticket to Brazil from Santa Cruz, boarded the bus, but when he arrived at the border, the bus driver told him that he had to get down. My friend said that he had booked a ticket until Pantanal, but the driver said that he was only booked until the border, and they couldn’t help him. So he was at the Bolivia-Brazil border, with almost zero bolivianos, no phone, and no easy commute to any humanity closeby.

Long story short, he arrived at Pantanal forty-three hours later with hunger hitting his stomach hard and fatigue shutting down his eyes.

But we have to be careful with bus companies and tour bookings always. Regular buses are notorious in Bolivia for petty thefts and delayed runs, so many people would advise you to take tourist buses such as Todo Turismo. I didn’t know that the regular buses might be dangerous, so I just took whatever bus fit in my time and budget. Once I had to make a trip back from San Pedro, Chile, to Uyuni to La Paz back to back in buses, and then from La Paz to Chile again as fast as I could (due to a visa fiasco whose tragic story is too long for me to rant here), I just went on with the bus that was ready to take me.

The overnight notorious bus from Uyuni to La Paz and vice-versa turned out to be safe, and we had no incidents. The overnight buses rarely stop, giving you plenty of time to sleep and relax. Buy tickets for the “bus cama” or sleeping bed type of seat type of buses in which you can sleep. The cheaper options might not be that comfortable.

Also remember, if a bus company promises to take you where you have asked them to, always make sure that you have a ticket to the destination, and not to a place that comes before, take a photo of your ticket, also do keep some local currency for emergencies, and try to board buses that arrive during day time.

Don’t carry your valuables when you go out and take soft copies of your visa and passport and not the actual ones.

The internet says a lot of bad things about Bolivia, which is expected since Bolivia is a poor South-American country. But Bolivia is safe to travel if you take the regular precautions.

Also Read: The day I was  mugged in Santiago, Chile

Now as we have moved on from the biggest concern of safety, let us talk about other things.

History of Bolivia

I wouldn’t have talked about Bolivian history if I didn’t find an excellent education website that explains the history in laymen’s terms.

Let us see if I will be able to make the most boring subject, mainly because of a monotonous teacher, into an interesting one.

After the fall of the mighty Tiwanaku empire who was located in the South of Lake Titicaca thousands of years ago, Incas invaded Bolivia in the 15th century and made it their home. But soon Spanish conquistadores, who overshadowed South America like an egoistic dark cloud who didn’t want to move, entered Bolivia and took control in 1525. Bolivians were ruled by the Spanish for around 300 years when under the guidance of Simon Bolivar, on whom the country is named after, overthrew the Spanish in 1809 to declare independence.

Even travelers need to read about a country’s history and government for when you know a state’s political philosophy, you understand a lot more about the country, and your expectations are also in place.

So, on I go.

Bolivia has had an unstable political condition for almost two centuries now. After independence, Bolivia lost many wars with her neighbors, and one of the most significant ones was against Chile in which Bolivia lost the Pacific coast and became land-locked. Though the war happened more than a hundred years ago, Bolivian citizens hold a long march against Chile on March 23 every year, and I witnessed the 2017th one in La Paz.

But apart from the wars, the country has had internal government issues and irrespective of the regime the people believed in, whether democratic or military, the political situation and the economy haven’t improved. Currently, the country has a presidential-represented democratic republic headed by Evo Morales since 2006.

Due to the unstable politics, Bolivia is constantly hit by too many strikes.

Update 2020: Evo Morales was forced to step down as the president and is now exiled in Argentina. The country is temporarily under control of the right-wing Jeanine Anez and the military.

Update October 2020: Current political information about La Paz: Bolivia’s year-long interregnum has finally ended , and Luis Acre formed the government in October 2020. The political unrests and the street protests should have ended now.

Don’t you want to know how many Bolivians you can expect to be surrounded by while walking on a road?

In 2018, the population was almost eleven(11) mn. Though India is only three times the size of Bolivia, our population is 122 times that of the Bolivian population.

An emphasis on the population to size skewness is essential because Latinos asked me about India’s population almost a hundred times, and when they heard that we are more than a billion, as if they didn’t know it already, they were shocked beyond measures.

Spanish, Quechua, and Aymara are the three official languages of Bolivia. Not all the people can speak all the three, but about one-third of people speak Spanish. And most of the people who were born and brought up in Bolivia speak at least one of the native languages, which is Quechua and Aymara. Even though I spoke fluent Spanish by the time I was backpacking Bolivia, I understood neither a word of Quechua nor of Aymara. You are free to try your luck.

Bolivia is a favorite of travelers to learn Spanish. Many of my friends went to Sucre to learn in a Spanish school. They took one-on-one classes and felt happy about the pace of the course and the ability of their teachers.

Also Read:   Common Spanish phrases every traveler needs to know and my 25 tested and successful tips on teaching yourself a new language

Many travelers who had visited Bolivia told me that the Bolivian people are rude. I disagree. Though Bolivians are not so forthcoming as some other Latin American people, I will not call them rude. Service was always with a straight face, and I blame that to the lack of hospitality training.

As compared to the Chileans and Peruvians, Bolivian people asked me fewer questions about India. Not only the Bolivians were less excited about the tourists, overall, I even felt a hint of resentment, on some incidents. Though Bolivian’s cold behavior made me conscious at that moment, I don’t blame them in hindsight. For a country with such dire financial and political problems, citizens become frustrated.

Bolivian families pray to nature gods, which is much like many other Latin American countries and India. Women wear fluffy skirts, braid their hair in long buns hastened at the end with ribbons, and put on a bowler hat. These traditionally-dressed women are known as Cholitas, and their dressing style is trending now. Of course, when the president would celebrate his win in traditional attire, then that dress code is bound to get more eyeballs.

Traditional Bolivian men wear cotton trousers, bright ponchos, and woolen caps called chullas .

Identifying Bolivians wasn’t easy as some of them had features that are peculiar to people who live in the mountains, such as the people from the Himalayan belt in India, but a lot of Bolivian men and women resembled Europeans, too. And why wouldn’t they? Europeans constitute twelve(12) percent of the Bolivian population, and thirty percent(30) of the Bolivians are of a mixed race. Many Dutch hostel owners who have married Bolivian men and women and have settled in Samaipata(a Bolivian village) told me that they traveled to Bolivia years ago and could never leave.

Aymara and Quechua, the indigenous people, constitutes about forty-seven percent of the population.

Also Read:   13 Chilean cultural conventions that will surprise you

Now let us answer your specific questions about traveling in Bolivia.

I was traveling in Bolivia in March and April, which is when the summer ends as the Bolivian sun is the strongest from November to March. Though the country receives rainfall during summers, I don’t remember being thrashed by the rains even once. Now the scantiness of rain might mean that it was a dry summer or that I am getting more forgetful with age.

May to September are the coldest and driest months. And then comes along spring when it is not too cold, with a little rainfall, and more sunshine and this gay weather lasts until November.

Spring and early summer would be the best time to visit Bolivia for the pleasant climate, golden sunshine, and less rain.

What are the best places to visit in Bolivia?

During the one month that I traveled in Bolivia, I saw some gorgeous landscapes of Bolivia. Let me summarize those places here, for I have detailed posts coming up on most of them soon. Stay tuned. 

1. El Salar de Uyuni, or Salt Flats Uyuni and Uyuni 

The Salt Flats are the favorite of travelers and a quintessential place to experience when you travel to Bolivia. And why shouldn’t they be?

Uyuni salt flats are a vast, planar area that is covered with endless salt hexagons that fit together like a crossword puzzle. As per an Aymara legend, a love triangle between the surrounding mountains Kusina, Kusku, and Tunupa caused the formation of the salar. Kusku betrayed his wife Tunupa for the love of Kusina, and the sad Tunupa cried so much that she filled the area between the mountains with her tears.

And the scientific version narrates that the salt flats were formed when the growling Andean sun evaporated the water that had collected from the surrounding Andean peaks in the plane. Now the area which was a lake once holds ten(10) billion tonnes of salt that contains enormous lithium deposits underneath.

When it rains, the water collects to form natural reflective surface on the salt planes. Hence the salt flats are famous for reflection photographs, and also for trick photography as the salt is so ubiquitous that you can pretend anything to be anywhere.

A lot of travelers believe that they should book a tour to the salt flats before going to Uyuni. Though you might think that pre-booking the tour is essential, I suggest you go to the town of Uyuni and book the tour there. Most of the agencies always have availability, and they club the tourists together if they don’t have exactly 6 people, which is the average jeep size, so there is no point being particular about the company.

I arrived in Uyuni a night before the tour. In the morning, we went to many tour groups near the plaza and asked for the prices and availability. The company we traveled with had 4 Columbian women and were happy to add two of us to maximize the potential of the jeep and thus their profits. But the women resented us throughout the trip, and even smiling at us seem to have cost them a few flamingoes.

The town Uyuni doesn’t have much to see so you can either skip it or if you are forced to spend a day there get a hotel room, eat pizza, drink beer, and watch Netflix, which is what I did.

Where to stay — Many small hotels and hostels are located around the Uyuni plaza, and you can get a private or shared room for cheap. The accommodations are basic so don’t expect much. Or book a hotel with good ratings on booking.com which is what I do if I want to be sure. The tour provides you accommodation for three nights in the salt flats, and one of those nights you will stay at a hotel which is made out of salt, completely.

What to eat — All kinds of multi-cuisine restaurants sit on Uyuni’s main plaza or the central square. Hop onto any one of these places and try the versatile menu. I spent a day eating pizza and drinking juice at one of those eateries, and it even served hookah though I wasn’t in the mood to fill my lungs with flavored smoke. And if you walk away from the square, you will find small eating joints that serve local people. You will get delicious food on the tour, so for three days, you will be the king.

Also Read: My guide to the Salt Flats Tour in Uyuni, Bolivia

2. Copacabana and Isla del Sol

Copacabana is set on the shores of the pristine Lake Titicaca, which is one of the highest, largest, and deepest lakes in the world and looks like an ocean. Though the Bolivians are depressed about losing the war for the Pacific coast against Chile, this majestic water body should bring some peace to the Bolivians.

I went to Copacabana from Cusco with another friend and spent a few days there. The small town felt very cozy even though it was flooded with tourists who wanted to go to Isla del Sol, a popular island on the lake. Copacabana had the regular tourist vibe, a small market with souvenir shops and fruit stands, a lane of restaurants that runs like a red carpet to the bank of the lake, lakeside food stalls run by the cholitas who prepare fresh fish in many mouthwatering forms, multiple bus agencies, and a green countryside which is good for hiking. So while you are there pick a hill and go to the summit. I assure you brilliant views.

Isla del Sol is a quaint island on the Lake Titicaca. The Incas believed that the sun god was born on the lush island, which is surrounded by crystal clear water and is inhabited by indigenous people. We even saw beautiful hairy donkeys at the shore of the island, and I wouldn’t say that I didn’t fall in love, almost, with one of those solemn animals.

So go to the peaceful island, dive deep into the beliefs of Incas, hike around in nature, and watch the molten sun go down the gorgeous sapphire lake with a cup of mate in your hands.

Where to stay in Copacabana — We stayed at Casa del Sol which was a few lanes away from the center but offered spacious rooms with private bathrooms, a kitchen, an open sunlit courtyard, and the company of a furry dog. I highly recommend this place for its friendly owners and the comfortable stay.

Where to stay in Isla Del Sol — Take a boat from Copacabana to the South of the Isla del Sol. As you get off the boat, the locals will demand tourist tax to visit the island. Once you have paid them, you will meet a row of homestay owners who want to take you to their homes and rent you a room with a shared or private toilet at a budget price. We stayed at a small house with basic facilities near the shore. And when we took a boat from the Yumani in the South to go to Ch’allapampa in the North, we found a simple hotel in the hills by walking up the stairs.

What to eat — In Copacabana, I bought fresh vegetables and quinoa and cooked myriad meals which were a hit in the hostel. When I was feeling too fancy to cook or wanted to taste the local preparations, I walked to the lake and ate fish at one of the lady’s stall. In Isla del Sol, we ate at local restaurants, but I didn’t like much of the food that I ate there, and service was slower than the rest of Bolivia, which isn’t famous for fast service anyhow.

Important Note — The island is undergoing some conflict regarding revenue and free connectivity between the North and the South, and tourists can only go to the South for the boats are not allowed to go to the North. So visit the South but don’t be disappointed if you can’t hike to the North. And please let me know if you go there and find that the conflict has resolved.

If you plan to visit Copacabana, read my story of the town and  the things to do in Copacabana Bolivia.

3. Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz is in eastern Bolivia and out of the typical backpacking route. Santa Cruz is by and for the rich of Bolivia, and a lot of industries are based out of there which explains the presence of riches.

Though I didn’t find the town as exciting as the other parts of Bolivia, I didn’t dislike it. It has three national parks in its vicinity, the center of South America is located here, the city is the gateway to Brazil, a botanical gardens with the options of seeing wildlife and the dunes of Parque Lomas de Arena are both an hour away, the central plaza adorns a cathedral which you can climb to the top of to get a good view and spot hawks atop antennas and great options for local and international food in restaurants and on streets.

I am also guilty of relaxing in the green park in front of my hostel, watching men play football, which is a craze in Bolivia, or sitting at the plaza and drinking coffee while the local life went on.

Even though the city is crowded with malls, which is unlike all the other Bolivian places we went to, it is an excellent place to slow down. And when I got bored of Santa Cruz, I went to Samaipata, a village which is a few hours away from Santa Cruz by bus.

Where to stay — I stayed at the comfortable Jodanga hostel and paid almost 80 bolivianos or 12 USD for a bed in an 8-bed mixed dormitory. The hostel is always busy with travelers. They have a big swimming pool, a pool table, a kitchen, a bar, a common room with television, multiple shared bathrooms, and is walkable from the central plaza. You will have a comfortable and fun stay here.

What to eat — when you go around the city, you will find a lot of street vendors and local markets to eat at. While walking back to the hostel one day, I stumbled into two brothers from the middle east who were selling delicious kebabs on the road. We chatted, and I ate a chicken kebab roll there.

Then another day we found a tiny restaurant that sold grilled black-pepper chicken which was so juicy that when I think of it, I curse myself for quitting non-vegetarian food. I even went all in and ate at the Indian restaurant called Taj Mahal ( the internet says it is closed now) which served a rich chicken curry and gulab jamun and fixed my cravings. The rest of the meals were at the tiny stalls, or in the hostel kitchen when I cooked quinoa with fresh vegetables.

If you are visiting Santa Cruz, my experiential guide about the city will help you. Read it here:   The Best things to do in Santa Cruz, Bolivia

4. Samaipata   

This tiny peaceful village is my favorite place in Bolivia. I will publish a complete article on Samaipata in a day, but for now, I can say that the more I stayed in the quaint village, the more I fell in love with it. It is a sort of place that slows you down while reminding you about the important things in life. If you are backpacking Bolivia, definitely visit this beauty for a few days.

While you are there, you can hike in the Parque Amboro, go to the Inca ruins of El Fuerte, visit a few gorgeous waterfalls, laze around in an animal rescue center with monkeys, eat empanadas and yuca sticks along with a mate, and relax and soak in the serene vibe.

Where to Stay — Go to Jaguar Azul, take a treehouse, and see how beautiful life could be. Though the place scores average on cleanliness and a great shower or clean toilet is a dream there, as soon as you climb up to the treehouse you would be feeling too good to care about any of those things. And if you want a cleaner and a comfortable place, go to hostel Serena. I know the Dutch owner Bert who invited us home when we befriended his father who drank coffee at the plaza every day. I guarantee you will have a great stay there. And do say hello from me.

Where to eat — Jaguar Azul didn’t give breakfast, so we usually walked to the nearby empanadas and yuca sticks stall. At the plaza, there are many cool places, and one of my favorite for coffee is cafe 1900. Then there was an upcoming place for falafel called La Chakana which was gaining popularity. The bar La Boheme which is right at the square is a fun place for some drinks and conversation.

We ate many meals at Isa’s roadside restaurant which was a few streets away from the plaza. She took our order by peaking out of her window. Then we waited for our food while watching the kites gliding in the sky and losing ourselves in the sweetness of the caramelizing onion wafting out of her window. Ask for Isa and wayfarers will tell you the way.

Recommended Read: My fun travel guide to Samaipata, Bolivia

5.  La Paz

I have never seen another capital like this one. While the mornings brought the crowd to the streets, by the evening, they were going back to their homes in those sky trolleys I have already mentioned a few times in this post, or my mind at least. Though the capital is of the busiest cities in Bolivia, it has maintained, if not promoted, the Bolivian culture; and almost no other cosmopolitan cities or capitals can claim that they secured their country’s culture.

I hung out in La Paz for a week, on two trips, and visited local markets such as Mercado 16 de Julio, flew in teleféricos , ate stomach full of salteñas and baked chocolate eclairs, went to the witches market which I found to be overhyped and had nothing much to do with witches, visited the Chile consulate to and fro (more on this in a separate article about fighting for Chile visa), and wondered if I should bike down the death road, which I didn’t. You can also climb to the top of Hyuna Potosi if you are a close friend of adrenaline.

Where to Stay — I stayed at Hostel House Wonderful which had both dorms and private rooms. The breakfast was minimal, but the stay was comfortable and the hostel staff attended carefully.

Hotel House Wonderful is permanently closed now. Browse hotels and hostels in La Paz below on Booking.

Where to eat — You have a lot of options from fine-dining restaurants to food courts to malls to streetside tiny stalls and kiosks to local markets.

I flew to this white city from Santa Cruz to see a friend and am glad that I went there to meet her.

Sucre has become a hub for travelers who aspire to learn Spanish as many Spanish schools have sprung up in the city over the past few years. I didn’t take a Spanish course for I could speak Spanish by then and instead spent my time on the streets, visited the white-washed cathedrals, shopped from the Tarabuco market, basked in sunshine at the plaza, clicked pictures of the white colonial buildings with red-tiled rooftops and wooden balconies, and ate chocolates, for there are some great places for coffee and chocolate.

Where to stay — I stayed at the hostel Wasi Masi, but I wouldn’t recommend it to you. For even though my friend stayed there for two weeks, and because of her a few other travelers, including me, boarded in the hostel, they fought with her the day we checked out. My friend had informed the reception that we would check out late for we were packing and saying goodbye to our friends. But for a pre-informed delay of two hours, Wasi Masi made us pay for the full day. When I refused to pay and said that they were being unprofessional, the lady at the reception told me she would inform the police, the immigration, and then followed us out of the hostel until we paid. Update October 2020 – Wasi Masi seem to have shut down.

Where to eat — Great coffee places all around the plaza and the city. The cafe Condor at the square has empanadas as big as the size of a sheep, crisp coffee, internet, and you can sit there for hours. Local food shops offer a set menu and are plenty. You can also indulge yourselves in sinful wine bars. Doesn’t the town sound like a dream?

7. Parque Nacional Toro-toro

I didn’t go here but my friends who visited told me that the park has billion-year-old footprints of dinosaurs and surreal landscapes. You can go to the Torotoro canyon, wander through the limestone caves of Umajallanta, and fill-in the dinosaur footprints that bring thousands of tourists to this part of Bolivia. You can go to Torotoro from Cochabamba via bus which usually takes about six hours.

Where to stay — Stay in the Torotoro village which has a basic market, a few restaurants, and limited accommodations.

Where to eat — Don’t expect much but there are ample local options to choose from.

Though Bolivia gives a paid visa on arrival to most western countries (excluding the USA), other South-American countries, and India, I got a visa for Bolivia in Cusco, Peru. You only get the visa on arrival if you land at the La Paz and Santa Cruz airports, and I was crossing into Bolivia via land. Also, I have heard from some people who tried getting a visa on arrival that the authorities at Santa Cruz weren’t the best to deal with, and they took hours to issue a visa. So confirm before you go.

The visa application process at the Bolivian consulate in Cusco was smooth, and I got a 30-day validity visa in an hour. I could enter and exit Bolivia only once on that visa. My guide to Bolivia Visa for Indians which also includes the visa extension Process in Bolivia will tell you all.

You can cross into Bolivia from San Pedro de Atacama, Chile, and from Peru. But if you are flying to Bolivia, you can take a direct flight to Santa Cruz, Sucre, or La Paz, the main cities in Bolivia.

I don’t miss any chance of overland travel, so how could Bolivia be any different? I boarded a bus from Cusco to Copacabana, the nearest Bolivian town. At the Peru-Bolivia border, all us travelers got down in Peru, got our passports stamped, and then walked through the border. Then we showed our passports to the immigration officer of Bolivia, who sealed it and let us in.

The bus driver was supposed to pick us up on the Bolivian border side, but he strolled to us and said that he was only supposed to bring us to the border.

As all the passengers of the bus had bought bus tickets to Copacabana, a group of Chilean travelers fought with the Peruvian bus driver until he paid us for our journey to Copacabana, for we didn’t have any bolivianos on us, and also, for the principle involved. Unhappy with the three bolivianos he had given us for a journey that cost four, we narrated our story to the Peru immigration officer, who then asked the driver to pay us or the driver’s license was to be banned. Giving up in front of our setting-things-right attitude, the furious driver drove us to Copacabana, but only after we had crossed the border multiple times in the process.

When in South America, make sure the driver takes you to the destination you have paid for. Keep the ticket safe, click its photo, and speak up when you think the drivers or guides are ditching you at a no man’s land because you are a tourist and can’t speak their language.

Also Read: My journey of learning Spanish in Chile

Bolivia is enormous, and journeys are long. So consider flying even though you don’t do that usually, like me. While traveling in Bolivia, I took two flights; one was from Santa Cruz to Sucre, and the second one with Boliviana de Aviacion was from La Paz to Santa Cruz for 523 bolivianos or 75 USD. I took this flight a day before I had to fly and was surprised to find that it wasn’t liquidating my assets.

Leave that overlanding pride and go on a flight for they aren’t that expensive. You might also save your ass hours of jumping on a rough seat of a promising bus, while its blocked toilets tease your bladder that we are there, but you can’t go. And these beautiful memories bring me to the option of traveling by bus.

I have written a lot about the Bolivian buses in the “Is it safe to travel in Bolivia?” section. But to summarize my day-long journeys in rickety Bolivian buses, I can say that I never had a theft nor did I feel unsafe, unlike the general opinion on the internet.

Also, I was stuck at Uyuni and La Paz, for a day each, as the buses to another destination, which was eight or more hours away, only ran at night. So irrespective of how urgently you have to leave, which I guess wouldn’t be your case as you are a travel junkie, you cannot go until the evening dawns upon you.

Just walk to a bus terminal or take a taxi to one, ask for the prices and the timings, and then buy a ticket. If you have a smirk on your face right now and you think that I will book online, let me tell you that the online booking system in Bolivia was much worse than Indian government websites which at least work sometimes. Now wipe off that smirk and get to work, my friend.

I never felt that Bolivia was expensive. And I will tell you why.

For accommodation — In a comfortable hostel of a prosperous city, a single bed in a mixed dorm cost me 80 bolivianos or 12 USD which felt expensive at that time for I was used to paying much less. A shared room with a private bathroom in Copacabana costs 10 USD per head in a good homestay.

While traveling in Bolivia, on average, I didn’t pay more than 10 USD per night for the month, which included private rooms, beds in a mixed dorm, and treehouses. Only once I remember spending a bit more when I took a single room in La Paz when I was exhausted, sick, and a visa emergency had decided to surprise me. Prices are affordable if you aren’t going for anything fancy.

For food — Depends on you. I ate a full meal or a set menu that includes a soup and a main course for 4–5 bolivianos sometimes, while at other times I even paid 30 bolivianos for a meal. The difference was mostly if the place was a shabby stall on a dusty road or if it was a cozy restaurant with a proud chandelier in the center.

If the hotel wasn’t benevolent enough to provide breakfast, I gorged on roadside empanadas and salteñas while walking on the streets and asked the vendors to fill my bottle with manzanilla(chamomile) mate. You can even buy groceries and cook for Bolivia has a lavish spread of organic vegetables and fruits. I went wild, almost, while shopping from the local markets which felt as if a Color God had brightened the carrots, tomatoes, and eggplants to lure you into buying them.

For commute — Buses, flights, and taxis were cheap. The purchasing and spending power of Bolivia is low, so you cannot expect soar prices. That being said, the standard rules apply, like if you are taking a flight the next day, expect to pay a bit more than you thought.

For shopping — I never shop much. But if food, transport, and stay aren’t expensive then why would shopping be? Buy yourself some local weavings from the Tarabuco market in Sucre; they say that this market got the two best weavings of South America.

While traveling around South America, I withdrew money with my atm debit card. Take out enough cash for a week so that you don’t have to pay the taxes every time you withdraw with your international card. Of course, these taxes work differently for each country.

Never carry all the cash when you go out in Bolivia. Just carry double of what you think you need so that if you lose it, you don’t end up missing much. As most of the places in Bolivia didn’t accept a card, I didn’t even carry it except for the times I ran out of cash. So any taxi mafia could not even ask me to withdraw all my money at an ATM.

The rest is easy.

Bolivia is a cold and windy country for most of the year. The summers go up to a maximum of thirty degrees on average. So make sure you have enough warm jackets, full-length leggings, jeans, robust walking shoes, rain jacket, sunblock, and altitude sickness pills.

I never saw any Bolivians in short clothing, which could be due to the culture or because of the strong winds. Only in the rich town of Santa Cruz and the hippie Samaipata, I found people with shorter clothes most of which were of cotton. And why not? The sun was shining brightly upon our heads when I went to those two towns at the end of March.

Here are some of the essential things that you should bring to Bolivia.

• A couple of  dresses for women – Some long and short dresses can be worn anywhere in Bolivia. 
• Short for women  and  shorts for men – For everyday travel.
• A  good pair of jeans – Even though I am not a big fan of wearing jeans and love many other more comfortable bottoms, sturdy jeans will keep you warm in Bolivian Andes and the surrounding countries. I wore mine frequently.
• Swimwear for women  and  swimwear for men – If not anywhere else, you would need them in the hot geysers of your Uyuni tour.
• good hiking shoes for women  and  good hiking shoes for men  – A must-have in South America.
• a rain jacket – Always carry one in the Latin-American countries for you never know when it might rain.
• warm jackets  for men  and  for women  – You might even need these on a rainy day in the summer.
• warm and waterproof gloves  – essential for hiking and the outdoors.
• woolen socks  for women  and  for men – For hiking and to survive the chilly winds of Bolivia.
• a  woolen sweater – You can also buy gorgeous and warm woolen jumpers in Bolivia at affordable prices. But I like Peruvians’ sweaters better.
• a scarf  for women  and  for men . 
• a pair of warm leggings or thermals  for women  and  for men  (I wore them under my dresses to stay warm.)
• yoga pants  for women  and  for men – suitable for long buses, which you will take many in Bolivia.
• A  fanny pack to carry your passports and money. 
• Also, bring a  strong backpack  as you would travel in weird weather and on rough routes – I have been using a North Face backpack for about four years now and have no complaints.
• A  travel towel  – Carry a light travel towel like this one for it will save you a lot of space.
• Lifestraw water bottle – Comes with an inbuilt filter, and you can fill it anywhere. A filter water bottle is essential for you cannot drink tap water everywhere in Bolivia.
• Memory foam travel pillow  for a good sleep while traveling
• A good camera –  Nikon D3400 is a very good choice for the price. I use Nikon for all my photography now (the pictures in the article though have been clicked with my phone for I have been using Nikon only for the past nine months). This camera comes with two lenses, and the one with the higher resolution is perfect for bird photography if you are interested.
• A  first-aid kit – Always carry one while traveling. Carry essential medicines as in the remote islands of Titicaca and while hiking in the Andes, you would not find any medicine shops.
• Strong sunscreen – Andean mountains can be pretty sunny, and you would burn in a minute
• Mosquito repellant – Much needed for Bolivian Amazon and other national parks.
• Altitude sickness pills – remember most of the Peruvian places are above sea level and sometimes as high as 4000 to 5000 meters.

This is my list of basic things to bring to Bolivia.

Needless to say, you should carry a printout of my list of important Spanish travel phrases that will save you in South America (printable link in the guide).

The internet says that if you are traveling to Bolivia from a country with a risk of yellow fever you need a yellow fever vaccination. You would be at a yellow fever risk if you are coming from the Amazon near Iquitos, the dense and more-humid jungle of Peru, or some other yellow-fever prone area and going into the Amazon in Bolivia, the tropical, yellow-fever prone part. But as I hadn’t been to Iquitos and wasn’t going to the Amazon of Bolivia, the consul of Bolivia didn’t request a yellow-fever card while issuing my travel visa.

There are mixed reviews about the need of a yellow-fever vaccination while entering Iquitos. Some of the posts I read and the people I met told me that the vaccination wasn’t mandatory and many survived without getting one. A few got the shots in a precautionary manner. But if you are going to the Bolivian Amazon, I would suggest you get vaccinated. Also, remember that you need to get the shots ten days before your Bolivia trip for that is how long it takes for the medicines to work against the mosquitoes. And when you get vaccinated, you get terrible side effects such as dizziness, fever, and more. So don’t get vaccinated while traveling Bolivia even though getting the shots there might be cheaper.

I speak with some authority on the mosquito issue as I have had dengue twice — take those shots if there is even a chance of getting the disease.

I have kept the best for the last.

I won’t delve on this much as I have already written a lot about Bolivian food, but I will say that don’t worry about food if you are going to Bolivia and you can eat animals. If you are a vegetarian then you might have a difficult time as I found that almost all the courses of a meal had at least one type of meat in them.

And don’t ever forget to ask that which dish has meat, for even if you tell Bolivians that you don’t eat meat ( or in my case beef) they will serve you soup which will have floating pieces of a dead cow that might kill your appetite at the first glance. I don’t hold them accountable for the country don’t have much of a vegetarian crowd. I passed the soup with carne(meat) to my friends who eat animals casually and never say no to a full bowl of hearty soup. And then I had the main course for I was a non-vegetarian then who ate chicken and fish and goat.

On your lucky day, you might find quinoa soups to start your meal with. But in the traditional Bolivian food, the main course is generally fish or chicken or beef. So what do you do then?

Taste the vegetarian dishes, and then tell your heart to compromise and buy groceries and cook your own food for a majority of the hotels and hostels and homestays came with a fully-functional kitchen. Also, remember or write down the words for animals and meat and vegetarian and non-vegetarian on a piece of paper and show them to the waiter who serves you.

Do eat at chifa restaurants. They serve a fusion of Chinese and Bolivian, and I am drooling here thinking about the many meals that I relished in the Bolivian chifas. Let me end this article and cook now for the hunger pangs are hitting hard.

Also Read: My ultimate Guide to   Travel in Chile

I hope I have done justice to this Bolivia travel guide and to my month-long adventures in a country I never imagined I would visit. But if you have any more questions about Bolivia, please leave a comment. Hope this beautiful country can intrigue you as much as it impressed me.

Recommended Read: Your One-Stop South America Travel Guide

Have you traveled to Bolivia or are you planning to visit? Let me know what helped you or what could I have told you better.

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29 thoughts on “Bolivia Travel Guide [2024] – Everything to Know”

Your article on this stunning country is truly comprehensive and commendable. A thousand congratulations on capturing its essence so vividly! Having visited Bolivia over 10 times myself, I feel compelled to share a valuable piece of advice with fellow travelers: always opt to cross the border during daylight hours, ideally before 2 pm.

For those who may not be fluent in Spanish, I highly recommend crossing at the Copacabana side. Here, you’ll find a larger number of fellow travelers making the crossing, which can be reassuring. Additionally, there are daily buses with English-speaking guides facilitating the border crossing, ensuring a smoother and more accessible experience for all.

Here’s to embracing every moment of your Bolivian adventure!

Enjoy Bolivia to the fullest!

I have not yet managed to get to this part of the world. It looks very tempting and beautiful! Thanks for sharing!

Hi priyanka, I am from Jamaica and I really want to do the Salar de uyuni tour but I only have a week to do so it would be lovely if you could tell me the best possible way to execute this trip. Thank you!

Hey Jermani Earle. Thanks for writing to me. Do you have a week in Bolivia or in Salar de Uyuni? If you have a week in the salt flats, you have more than enough time. But if you have a week in Bolivia, you can also take a one or two day tour to the Uyuni flats than a four-days long one. Hope this helps. Let me know if you have more questions.

You’re great, I will like to know you more. Thanks

haha. Thank you so much. I am not great, just listening to my heart and being honest with what I want to do.

Hi Priyanka Thanks for the post on Bolivia. I am to leave in 2 weeks for 3 days to La Paz and was wondering if on the food side, if you knew some book, perhaps also ranging to Peru or Chile (where also I plan to visit)? I am looking at the Inca crops and to understand their taste before eating them….their origins, stories etc. I plan to perhaps drop down with some sketching being an architect and I guess that’s all, since the things may not be as enticing as Europe aesthetically speaking!

Let me kniw should you something to share if you ever found out after your trip.

What would I say about this lovely post! It shows the passion in you. I salute that passion. I have never been to Bolivia and would love to. I learned many new things today from this article. Thanks and keep exploring and creating.

Awwww. That is a beautiful comment. Please visit as the country is beautiful. Let me know if you have any more questions. Would love to hear more from you 🙂

Hi!! Your blog is certainly going to help me in planing our upcoming trip to Peru & Bolivia. How do I connect with you? I have a few questions.

Hey. Thanks for stopping by. Please check the articles here – https://www.onmycanvas.com/south-america/ . There are a lot of guides on Chile, Peru, and Bolivia. If you have questions do leave on the blog post. That would help others find that information, too. If none of these methods work, please send an email to [email protected] . Thank you 🙂

I have never been to Bolivia even though I used to live relatively near. But thank you for the altitude note as I tend to get easily sick in high altitude places the first few days. but definitely would love to visit one day.

Thank you, Diana. You can take the first few days pretty easy, and then see how it goes. Plan a trip, and first go to east Bolivia, for that is relatively planar, and then increase your altitude slowly. Let me know if you have more questions.

What a thorough guide! I am so sad that I didn’t get to visit Bolivia and see the salt flats while I was in Peru. Also nice to hear that Bolivia is relatively inexpensive. Great post!

Thank you so much, Kelly. Bolivia is relatively inexpensive, and you should definitely go on your next trip 🙂

Holy moly, this is FANTASTIC! I’ve never really considered Bolivia before, but you’ve really sold it to me! Your photos are beautiful and this has SO much info! Thanks so much for sharing. 🙂

Thank you so much, Clazz. I am glad I could sell Bolivia to you. You should definitely go. It is a beautiful place 🙂

Excellent post! In terms of the altitude, did you bring diamox? Or did you stick to the coca leaves? Were there any side effects?

I just stuck to coca leaves. I didn’t even know that Bolivia would be so high that you will feel as if you are above the rest of the world all the time. There were no side effects of coca. Feel free to just chew on a few leaves of it or have a coca tea after breakfast before heading out and then keep some in your bag. Thank you for stopping by 🙂

Great job- you’ve covered so much info! I was in Bolivia for a month or so this year and already miss it after reading this 🙂

Thank you so much, SJ. I miss Bolivia, too 🙂

Wow you have a lot of great information on your post! I spent only a week in Bolivia and just absolutely loved it! I can’t wait to go back!

Thank you so much, Queenie. I try to put down as much information as I can. I love Bolivia, too, and want to go back.

What a beautiful and interesting country. La Paz looks HUGE, I had no idea!

Thank you for reading, Leigh. La Paz was indeed huge. Planning to go to Bolivia soon?

This is such an amazing and informative guide! Loved reading your inputs!

Thanks for sharing

Thank you so much, Mayuri. This one took me a week to write. I am glad you found it useful 🙂 Would love to hear more from you.

This is such a great guide!! I love when a guide can be a one-stop shop for all the info you need <3 great job!

Thank you, Geena. I love those guides, too. I hope you keep reading and please stay connected 🙂

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La Paz, Bolivia: Ultimate Traveler’s Guide [2024]

Thoroughly off the beaten path and still overlooked by many travelers headed to South America, the world’s highest capital city of La Paz, Bolivia, is a delightful mix of cultures, history, gastronomy, and landscapes . After visiting almost all the major cities in Latin America , I have to say that La Paz is one that was a pleasant surprise.

Grab your hiking boots: in this ultimate traveler’s guide to La Paz, Bolivia, we share the very best this city has to offer, including recommendations for where to stay, things to do in La Paz , and travel tips to help make your trip unforgettable, whether you’re sticking around or headed on to the Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats .

This post contains affiliate links that may reward me monetarily or otherwise when you use them to make qualifying purchases – at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, please read our  disclosure policy .

La Paz Bolivia

Perched high in the Andes Mountains, La Paz is perhaps best known as the world’s highest capital city at 11,975 ft (3,650 m). Thoroughly off the beaten path and under the radar, La Paz isn’t widely known for much else, though this isn’t for lack of unique things to do in La Paz and destinations to visit around the city.

La Paz is a sprawling city in a stunning valley with a historic center at its heart. Crawling up the sides of the mountain are the city’s ever-expanding neighborhoods, which you can glimpse from above by riding the cable car system, an absolute must for travelers.

You’ll also spot the breathtaking snow-capped Illimani mountain towering over the city , a cherry on top of the already impressive topography of the city. If you’ve had some mountaineering experience before, you can attempt the challenging climb to the summit or head to nearby Huayna Potosi, an even more popular climb.

While tourism in Bolivia is growing, it isn’t on par with the visitor numbers that its Andean neighbors like Peru or Ecuador enjoy just yet. We think this is all the more reason to visit La Paz sooner rather than later. You’ll enjoy stunning landscapes, unique cultural experiences, and bucket list destinations, all with minimal other travelers there to alter the experience.

Backpacking in La Paz

La Paz is quite popular on backpacking routes in South America , as many backpackers appreciate how incredibly affordable the city can be and how much it has to offer. You’ll find countless hostels and affordable hotels in La Paz perfect for backpackers, and be surprised by how far your travel dollar will get you here.

Stick to neighborhoods like Sopocachi or el Centro if you’re traveling as a backpacker – you’ll find affordable backpacker accommodations here, great food, and plenty of things to do.

Luxury Travel in La Paz

If you’re looking for luxury, consider staying in Zona Sur where you’ll find beautiful design hotels like MET Hotel (our recommendation for the best hotel in the city). Though about 30 minutes by taxi from the bustling historic center , this area has posh restaurants and hotels and is much quieter than the northern part of the city.

Even luxury travel is relatively affordable in La Paz, with the nicest hotels in the city rarely costing more than $200 a night. If you’re looking for a place to travel in a bit more luxury than you might normally consider, La Paz might be the perfect place.

Plan a Trip to Bolivia

• 24+ Best Things To Do in La Paz, Bolivia
• Ultimate Travel Guide: Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats
• Best Tours of the Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats

Is La Paz Bolivia Worth Visiting?

La Paz, Bolivia, is certainly well worth visiting! While it isn’t a major tourist destination, the city has a lot to offer and is among the best cities in Latin America for travelers . From charming historic architecture and beautiful mountain views to inspiring ways for cultural connection and countless opportunities for great day trips , La Paz is well worth an addition to your itinerary.

How Many Days Do You Need in La Paz?

Travelers generally need at least two days to enjoy La Paz and see the city’s major attractions. If you’re looking to include a day trip outside of La Paz on your itinerary, choose to spend three days in La Paz!

With this in mind, it’s important to factor in how altitude might affect you during the days you’ve set aside for La Paz in your itinerary. If you’re arriving in La Paz from much lower altitudes, I’d recommend giving yourself an additional day to adjust.

While most travelers will feel slightly more out of breath when walking or hiking, if you don’t know how you’ll react to the altitude, it may be best to budget an extra day.

Things To Do in La Paz, Bolivia

From cultural events and festivals to historic streets, churches, and palaces, there is plenty to see and do in La Paz. We were so impressed to find such a variety of activities and attractions here, especially for a city that is still such a hidden gem.

These are the best things to do in La Paz, including the very best that you can’t miss. Make sure you check out our ultimate guide to the best things to do in La Paz before planning your entire trip – there’s so much more than we can include here!

1. Visit the Witches Market

One of the most unique destinations in La Paz is certainly the Witches Market, El Mercado de las Brujas y La Hechiceria . This market in central La Paz is run by traditional healers and sells everything from statues and medicinal herbs to desiccated frogs and llama fetuses, thought to bring good luck if buried in the foundation of a building.

It’s certainly a unique destination, best visited with a local guide to help you make sense of what you see. Red Cap offers extremely affordable (just 3 USD!) walking tours of the market and the historic center of the city, which are a great choice for travelers on any budget.

Read More: 7 Unmissable Markets in Latin America

2. Take in a Cholita Wrestling Match

You may have heard of Lucha Libre, but what about Cholita wrestling ? This incredibly unique and unforgettable wrestling match is a favorite for visitors to La Paz, featuring indigenous women wrestling in a ring all while wearing their colorful traditional skirts.

Tickets are affordable , and you’re bound to have a great time watching these ladies battle it out in the ring. Events can garner hundreds or even thousands of spectators and help support the wrestlers and their families economically in the process.

3. Ride the Cable Car

La Paz is a city with spectacular views from every corner, but none can beat the views from the city’s famous cable car, known as the world’s highest and longest cable car system. You can ride the cable cars on your own or book a cable car “tour” with a guide who will help you navigate the city’s most popular lines and learn about the neighborhoods and destinations along the way.

4. Explore the Historic Center

A visit to La Paz wouldn’t be complete without checking out the city’s historic center, including Plaza Murillo at the center with its lovely Baroque architecture. The central historic heart of La Paz isn’t too huge, so it can easily be explored in just a few hours of wandering.

Make sure to visit Iglesia San Francisco , open in the afternoon on weekdays and in the morning on the weekends. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the rooftop of the church for some stunning views!

Read More: 24+ Best Things To Do in La Paz, Bolivia

5. Take in the View at Killi Killi

Situated just above central La Paz, the viewpoint at Killi Killi is one of the best spots to take in a view of La Paz. From the towering buildings of the financial sector to historic plazas and the surrounding mountains, you’ll really be able to see everything from this scenic hilltop.

You can walk to the viewpoint, though with La Paz’s elevation, taking an inexpensive taxi from the historic center might be your best bet.

• Death Road, Bolivia Guide: Biking Excursion from La Paz
• Salar de Uyuni: Ultimate Salt Flats Travel Guide

Day Trips From La Paz Bolivia

Valle de la luna (valley of the moon).

Located just a few kilometers outside of La Paz, the unique scenery and easy drive to the Valley of the Moon make it one of the most popular day trips from La Paz. With its impressive white limestone chimney formations created by centuries of erosion, the landscape is so other-worldly that it is said that Neil Armstrong himself drew the comparison to the moon.

The Valley of the Moon had a few hiking trails to choose from , all relatively easy and leading to distinct viewpoints over the unique rock formations. The best is to the Devil’s Point viewpoint, though fitting in several is easy even within a short visit.

The Valley of the Moon is so close to La Paz that you can easily travel here by booking an affordable group trip or by organizing your own transportation.

The Death Road

If you’re feeling adventurous, consider choosing to bike down the Death Road on your day trip from La Paz! Small group excursions from La Paz to the world-famous Death Road are actually extremely popular, and guided tours are very well done.

Death Road biking excursions include a practice session before actually getting on the Death Road and stops for photos, water, and snacks, as well as a van following along in case you’re winded or would prefer to ride along. It’s an unexpectedly fun excursion and not as terrifying as you might think.

Read More: Death Road, Bolivia: Ultimate Travel Guide From La Paz

Best Death Road Bike Tours

• From La Paz: Mountain Biking Experience on Bolivia’s Death Road
• From La Paz: Death Road Biking: Small Group or Private Excursion

Lake Titicaca

Just about three hours northwest of La Paz is the world-famous Lake Titicaca, known as the world’s highest navigable lake and the birthplace of the Incan Empire. Home to the unique “floating islands” called uros made of reeds, Lake Titicaca is both visually stunning and a fascinating place to learn about Bolivia’s history and heritage.

While a visit to Lake Titicaca can be completed in just a day, you’ll enjoy the area much more if you can spend at least a night here. You’ll be able to see much more of the lake and surrounding ancient ruins, learn more about the lake’s unique floating islands, and not have to do so much traveling in one day.

Read More: Lake Titicaca: Ultimate Travelers Guide From Bolivia and Peru

Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats

Hoping for a day trip from La Paz to the world-famous Bolivia Salt Flats ? Sorry – the Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats are just too far for a day trip. Traveling from La Paz to the small town of Uyuni on the edge of the Salt Flats takes about 11-12 hours on an overnight bus or a 2.5-hour flight.

You’ll have to spend at least one night in Uyuni, though the longer you have to explore this incredible area of Bolivia, the better. Check out our extensive guides to visiting the Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats:

• Ultimate Guide to Bolivia’s Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats
• The Best Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats Tours
• How to Visit Laguna Colorada, Bolivia

Where To Stay in La Paz Bolivia

• Wild Rover ($)

Wild Rover is located in the heart of La Paz’s historic center, steps away from everything you would want to do in the city. Choose from dorm rooms or privates, and look forward to enjoying the on-site restaurant and bar, plus terraces and a game room. Keep in mind that is known as a party hostel , so if you’re not into this type of stay, you might consider looking elsewhere, though rooms are removed from noisier areas.

Reviews and Bookings: Wild Rover

• Selina La Paz ($ – $$)

Selina La Paz might be known as a hostel, but don’t let that fool you! With an array of beautiful and affordable private rooms as well as comfortable dorm rooms , Selina has something for budget travelers of all kinds. A coworking space, movie room, wellness area, and countless activities to help travelers connect with each other and the city make it a favorite place to stay in La Paz.

Reviews and Bookings: Selina La Paz

• Hotel Rosario ($ – $$)

Hotel Rosario has long been a favorite place to stay in the historic center of La Paz. Set in a traditional colonial-style building, the hotel has charm, and rooms are comfortable if a bit basic. Service is excellent, and the hotel offers many great amenities and a delicious included breakfast.

While the area surrounding the hotel is a bit chaotic, you’ll find the hotel a relaxing respite from the city and appreciate just how close you are to all the attractions .

Reviews and Bookings: Hotel Rosario

• MET Hotel ($$)

There are very few true luxury hotels anywhere in the country.  However, a few beautiful examples of places to stay in La Paz have cropped up recently – with  MET Hotel  being the most impressive of them all. 

This gorgeous boutique hotel has it all – stunning views from its expansive rooftop, a beautiful, light-filled spa and pool, and gorgeous, comfortable rooms.  The best part? A stay at  MET Hotel  costs just a fraction of what a similarly luxurious stay would cost anywhere else.  Rooms usually cost less than $150 a night, even during the peak high season of travel.

Reviews and Bookings: MET Hotel

Stannum Boutique Hotel and Spa ($$)

The modern, streamlined Stannum Boutique Hotel and Spa is located in the heart of the desirable Sopocachi neighborhood and is an excellent choice for a comfortable stay in La Paz. Large rooms have stunning city views, and the hotel has plenty of amenities, including a fitness center, full spa, and excellent on-site dining with friendly service.

Reviews and Bookings: Stannum Boutique Hotel and Spa

• ATIX Hotel ($$)

Located in the heart of La Paz’s upscale Zona Sur, ATIX Hotel is one of the nicest hotels in La Paz, featured in Travel + Leisure’s “It List” of the best new hotels in the world when it opened in 2017. This lovely design hotel has a delicious on-site restaurant, a gorgeous atrium with mountain and city views from the pool, and comfortable rooms.

Reviews and Bookings: ATIX Hotel

• Laguna Colorada: Traveler’s Guide to Bolivia’s Red Lake
• What to Pack for the Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats
• Lake Titicaca: Ultimate Traveler’s Guide from Bolivia and Peru

Where To Eat in La Paz, Bolivia

Widely considered one of the best restaurants in South America, the award-winning Gustu is a must for fine dining in La Paz. Head chef Marsia Taha has a policy of only using the freshest local ingredients, making her menu a love story to Bolivian cuisine and ingredients you’ll find nowhere else.

Located in the heart of the Sopocachi neighborhood, Mi Chola is contemporary Bolivian cuisine at its best. The shockingly affordable tasting menu (less than $15 for four courses !) is a treat and a great way to learn more about Bolivia’s unique flavors and culinary traditions.

Cafe Vida is a vegetarian paradise that even carnivores will love. With giant portions of healthy favorites like salads with every topping under the sun, smoothie bowls, homemade sweets, burritos, and more , this cozy cafe is an easy favorite.

Mercado Lanza

For inexpensive, plentiful servings of truly local Bolivian classics, you can’t go wrong with eating at the food stalls at Mercado Lanza in the heart of La Paz’s historic center. This giant covered market has three stories filled with vendors selling fresh and prepared foods (and just about everything else you can think of).

Best Places To Stay in La Paz, Bolivia

La Paz Travel Tips

1. take altitude seriously.

Even if you’re young and fit, the altitude in La Paz is likely some of the highest you will have ever experienced, which can affect you in surprising ways. It’s quite common to feel lightheaded, tired, and a bit out of breath when walking or exerting yourself for the first few days when you arrive.

Plan your itinerary accordingly : don’t plan a major hike right after you step off the plane, for example. Give yourself at least a day or two!

You’ll also want to make sure to drink plenty of water, avoid coffee and alcohol, and get lots of sleep to help you get adjusted. Make sure to drink tea made from coca leaves, an ancient Bolivian remedy for altitude sickness, or bring along some supplements designed to help altitude acclimatization .

2. Learn About Bolivia’s Indigenous Populations

Home to 36 unique people groups, Bolivia is defined by its indigenous populations and their languages, cultures, and histories. Taking some time to learn about Bolivia’s indigenous peoples isn’t just a unique thing to do – it’s crucial to understanding Bolivia.

Almost half of Bolivia’s population ( 41% as of the 2012 census ) identifies as indigenous, and you’re certain to hear indigenous languages like Quechua and Aymara no matter where you travel in Bolivia. You’ll also want to visit La Paz’s Mercado de las Brujas and La Hechiceria (Witches Market) to learn about indigenous traditions or consider a food tour with a local guide .

• 17 Most Famous Landmarks in South America
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• 5 Best Countries in South America to Visit (On a Budget!)

3. A Little Spanish Goes a Long Way

Don’t underestimate how far just a little Spanish will get you! English is not commonly spoken in La Paz and is even spoken less than you might expect in the tourism sector , so learning just a few key phrases will be a lifesaver. Check out our beginner’s guide to Spanish for travelers for a few pointers!

4. Practice Travel Safety

La Paz can get a bad rap for being unsafe, but the city actually has lower crime rates than many others that are probably already on your South American travel itinerary . However, wherever you travel, it’s important to practice travel safety to keep yourself and your belongings safe.

For example, carry your backpack or purse in front of you while using public transport or in crowded areas like markets. Use an s-biner micro lock to clip your backpack or purse zippers closed. Keep your cell phone or camera secured in your bag, and only take it out when you’re using it. These are just a few easy ways to stay safe while traveling.

Read More: Ranked: 10 Safest Countries in South America

Carley Rojas Avila

Carley Rojas Avila is a bilingual New York-based travel writer, editor, content marketer, and the founder of the digital travel publications Explorers Away and Home to Havana. Carley is an expert on all things Latin America, the Caribbean, and Cuba, having lived and worked in four different countries in the region. Her writing has appeared on the Associated Press wires and in Travel + Leisure, Yahoo, MSN, Euronews, The Weather Channel, and more. When she's not writing about her travels, find her front row at a Bad Bunny concert, befriending street cats, and taste-testing every pizza in Havana.

Home » Travel Guides » Bolivia » 15 Best Places to Visit in Bolivia

15 Best Places to Visit in Bolivia

A wild land cut through the centre by the backbone of the mighty Andes, Bolivia is now a firm favourite on the traveler’s route through South America.

With its fascinating histories of pre-Incan and Incan empires, colonial explorations, mining and more, the country rarely fails to impress. Be sure to add this selection of 15 top destinations to your Bolivian itinerary this year!

Let’s explore the best places to visit in Bolivia :

1. Lake Titicaca

With one leg in Peru and one leg in Bolivia, it’s easy to see how this vast water body hails in as the largest lake in South America.

Just think: Titicaca is the pool formed from 27 separate rivers, roaring down from the glaciers of the Andes and into the flatlands of the Altiplano.

Islands pepper its cobalt-blue surface on both sides of the border; Bolivia claiming the enthralling Isla del Sol (named for being the revered birthplace of the sun in pre-Columbian belief), where ancient remnants like the Pilco Kaima and Kasa Pata mix with carved terraces of hardy grain, leather-faced locals and squawking llamas.

Then there’s Suriki, the home of the iconic reed boat peoples.

Lake Titicaca’s simply not to be missed!

Wrap up warm for a trip to far-flung Uyuni; the last bastion of Bolivian civilisation before the vast rolling swathes of the southern salt flats.

Yes sir, with average lows peaking at just one degree here, there’s a reason chattering teeth and howling wind chills are the backing track.

However, undeterred by the climate of this remote 19th century trading post come tourist town, visitors still arrive in their droves, spurred on by the promise of touring the great white expanse that is the Salar de Uyuni (the largest slat pan on the planet!). Here, Andean flamingos pepper the crusty grounds and Incahuasi Island rises in a mass of crooked cacti and crags – it really is an otherworldly sight to behold!

Nuestra Senora de La Paz is now the buzzing political and economic hub of Bolivia as a whole.

After the decline of silver-rich Potosi in the south, this city grew and grew, booming with an influx of Altiplano peoples and revolutionaries eager to push through the proclamations of one Pedro Domingo Murillo (the city’s own son and now remembered in La Paz with parades and street names alike). Today, that city has sprawled and crawled outwards into the Cordillera Real, cascading down the Andean ridges in barrios and ramshackle neighbourhoods.

The center still retains traces of colonial beauty on Plaza Murillo and Calle Jaen, while markets erupt on Sagarnaga Street and the Teleferico cable car showcases the altitudinous wonders of this 4,100-meter-high capital!

4. Santa Cruz

Spread-eagle on the tropical reaches of the Andean range (which can sometimes just be spotted silhouetted on the horizon out of Santa Cruz), the sprawling capital of the Bolivian east is forever encroaching and growing, poking its urban tendrils into the jungled backcountry that encompasses it.

Peppering the heart of the metropolis are elegant reminders of its Spanish roots: the Catedral de Santa Cruz and the beautifully carved frontispieces of the Iglesias de la Chiquitania to name just two.

Meanwhile, the Avenida Monsenor Rivero pulses with hearty Bolivian bean stews and Irish pubs alike.

And then there’s the backcountry delights too, ranging from the wilds of Amboro to the cataracts of Jardin De Las Delicas.

Strapped to the hillsides of the verdant Cordillera Real, on the sheer-cut and meandering roadways of the Yungas, Coroico rises like a bloom of terracotta and stone above the deep-green shades of the cloud forests and jungle that surround it.

Indelibly beautiful and with a reputation for laid-back Bolivian living, the town draws travelers with its magnificent panoramas of the Andes: valleys of rolling coffee farms and lemon woods, river-carved gorges and even snow-mantled mountaintops on the horizon.

A yearly festival is the only thing that breaks the slow pace, while siestas, casual woodland strolls, birdwatching and coffee drinking are the main attractions most other days!

6. Samaipata

Row upon row of red-tiled roofs line up in pretty little Samaipata, nestled between the dry eastern ridges of the Bolivian Andes, just a stone’s throw from the eastern hub of Santa Cruz.

A small and sleepy backwater town that’s slowly becoming a favourite traveler stop-off, this one’s cobbled streets and charming painted cottages ooze a pueblo charm from each of their stuccoed cracks and whitewashed chimneys.

But Samaipata’s endearing interior qualities aside, the real draws here are arguably on its peripheries.

There, travelers can explore the mysterious El Fuerte stones, steeped in Guarani, Arawak and Incan histories alike, or wax up the walking boots and delve into the cloud forests of Amboro, which lie just to the north of town.

7. Tiwanaku

Set on the dry and dusty plains that roll between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean, the dig site at Tiwanaku is a real must for any culturally and historically interested travelers making their way through Bolivia.

Hailed as some of the most fascinating pre-Columbian ruins in all of South America, this collection of monolith gates and subterranean temple complexes tells the secrets of a virtually unknown civilisation.

They were first discovered back in the 1500s, by the wandering conquistador Pedro Cieza de Leon, and are now thought to represent the last remaining vestige of the epicentre of the mighty Tiwanaku Empire; once a power that extended from Bolivia through to Chile and Peru!

Sucre enjoys the rather prestigious position as Bolivia’s official capital, not to mention year-round highland breezes that keep the temperatures cool and the streets perennially fresh.

Granted it’s nowhere near the most populous town in the country (Sucre has a meagre 300,000 people), and the government and state houses have all but relocated to altitudinous La Paz on the edge of the Cordillera Real, but Sucre is still the regal charm and witty conquistador of yesteryear.

During the colonial years, the center here was flooded with moneyed mansion builders from nearby Potosi, raising the gorgeous whitewashed homes and Baroque majesty found around Plaza 25 de Mayo.

Then came independence, and Sucre stood up – this UNESCO spot was where Bolivia’s revolution pretty much began!

9. Chulumani

Beset by seas of undulating cocoa plantations and banana trees, coffee and tropical palm gardens, the pretty little country town of Chulumani can be found cascading its way down the hillsides of the Sud Yungas.

Much like its mountaintop brother of Coroico just a little down the road to the north-west, this high-perched city is one of the most popular destinations for travelers on the iconic Camino de las Yungas – the death-defying route that carves its way out of the ridges of the Bolivian Andes, falling away precipitously and meandering up the steep faces of the Cordillera Real.

The town itself is known for its babbling mineral streams and dark histories, while many other people come to hit the hiking trails in the nearby wilds, spy out rare tropical butterflies, or join the raucous festival in late summer.

10. Rurrenabaque

A tenuous balance between backpacker, hiker hub and backwater Bolivian town has been struck at Rurrenabaque, where the waxy boughs and cacophonous tropical noises of the South American rainforest echo amidst the low-rise pueblo cottages and coffee-scented plazas.

Famed for its enticing position right where the pampas meets the wilds of Madidi National Park of the upper Amazon, the town has proved a magnet for outdoorsy types and ecotourists in recent years.

Some will head west, to the ziplines and monkey-dotted canopies of the primeval rainforests across the Beni River, while others will head east, to the outback town of Santa Rosa and the pampas, where alligators patrol the banks and anacondas lurk in the swamps.

A town of hardened miners and mineral workers, straight-faced blue-collar folk and salt-of-the-earth types, Oruro makes its home on the windswept edge of the Altiplano.

The undulating hills that delineate its seat in the eastern heartlands of Bolivia have long been the city’s main source of income too, offering oodles of tungsten and tin for generation after generation of prospectors to pull from the ground.

Today, there’s something of a humble (very humble) tourist boom going on in Oruro, with one fine ethnography museum offering mummified remains and South American treasures, and that annual festival drawing whopping big crowds to see Uru rites, traditional costume and the enthralling so-called Dancers of the Devil.

12. Trinidad

Rising from the wetland plains of the Llanos de Moxos, Trinidad boasts a pretty little colonial heart and a fine location within easy reach of the wildernesses of the great pampas.

In its center, travelers can laze and gaze amidst the palm trees and pretty Spanish-style edifices on the Plaza Mariscal Jose Ballivian.

A quad of four fantastic city museums is a great way to get acquainted with the history and cultures of Beni (especially the Fish Fauna Museum, with its piranhas and river dolphins), while trips out to find the critically endangered Wagler’s macaw in the forests around town are also hugely popular.

13. Cochabamba

Delineated by the folds and contours of the Altiplano and the Andes, Cochabamba sprawls out at the base of its own plain, almost midway between Santa Cruz and La Paz.

An enticing metropolis of more than 500,000 people, this one’s gritty barrios and dramatic geographical location make for a fine balance of urban living and outdoorsy pursuits.

By morning, travelers can work off their hangovers by shopping through the buzzing stalls of La Cancha and sipping chicha corn beers on the sun-splashed plazas.

Later, hit the peaks of the snow-tipped Tunari in the distance, where hang-gliding and hiking are both possible amidst the hills.

Peppered with palms and kissed by the warm tropical breezes of the Bolivian south, Tarija remains largely off-the-beaten-track.

Tourists rarely plan to make a beeline to the regional capital, while those who do are often surprised by its elegant Governor’s Mansion (done out in bold white and blues), laid-back Spanish feel and sun-baked cottages with their trademark Andalusian roofs and patios.

However, Tarija’s real draw has to be its location on the edge of one of Bolivia’s most prolific wine growing regions: the Central Valley of Tarija.

Here, some of the vineyards hail in as the world’s highest, and countless cellar doors offer tasting sessions throughout the year.

The boomtown that once brought great wealth to South America’s former Spanish masters, Potosi is now hailed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Standing tall against the city’s multi-coloured barrios of low-rise miner homes and the whitewashed tower of the iconic Potosi Mint (the Casa Nacional de Moneda – now a fine museum) is the famous Cerro Rico; the cone-shaped hill whose riches just kept on giving and giving.

Silver was pulled from the shaft mines here for decades, funding wars and explorations and ambitious colonial builds right across the continent, while today travelers come to see the miners still at work, weave through the old town and seek out the pretty likes of Potosi Cathedral, crowning the center of one of the highest urban centers on the planet.

15 Best Places to Visit in Bolivia:

• Lake Titicaca
• Rurrenabaque

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Bolivia travel guide

Landlocked and isolated, Bolivia rewards intrepid visitors with its rich cultural heritage and literally breathtaking mountain scenery.

Bolivia takes you from the heights of the altiplano , the Andean plateau that elevates the northeast of the country, down to the balmy valleys of the subtropical region known as the yungas and on to the fertile lowlands of the Oriente. Linking these physically dissimilar territories are hair-raising zigzag roads that cling to near-vertical cliffs. For the traveller, there is much to entice, before even factoring in the warmth of the local people and the fact of Bolivia being the cheapest destination in South America.

A country of contrasts

Bolivia is noted for its material highs and lows as well, particularly the vast gulf between rich and poor. The poverty is obvious – just look around you on the streets of La Paz, behind the cheerful smiles of the traders and colorfully dressed campesinos (small farmers), or drive past families toiling in the fields early in the morning.  Bolivia’s wealth is not so obvious, but it is hinted at in certain genteel cafés in La Paz, the unofficial capital. 

But some progress has come, and economic growth based on natural gas and mineral exports have lifted the country, according to the World Bank, to the level of a “middle income” nation. The  2005 election of one-time indigenous coca farmer, Evo Morales, has been crucial to the indigenous movement of Bolivia, and the country at last has a president who is representative of the majority of the population. 

Places to see in Bolivia

La paz, the world's highest (unofficial) capital.

If you are going to fly to Bolivia’s unofficial capital, La Paz (Sucre is the official one), try to get a window seat. The views are extraordinary as the airplane sweeps across Bolivia’s highest mountain ranges and descends toward the city, which sits in a natural canyon. In such a magnificent setting, La Paz at first seems like an ugly blur of orange brick and gray corrugated iron rooftops. But on much closer inspection, it is one of South America’s most unusual and lively cities.

The streets of La Paz, made of slippery bricks, are steep and tiring in the thin mountain air. They meet at the Plaza San Francisco with its huge stone church containing a statue of Jesus with a blue fluorescent halo, while the snowcapped Mount Illimani, at over 6,000 meters (19,000ft), dominates the skyline from most parts of La Paz.

But the real attraction of La Paz is the street life. Narrow alleyways stretching up the hillside behind the Plaza San Francisco are generally packed with brightly dressed Bolivian campesinas selling blankets, nuts, herbs and – for the gringos – woolen sweaters with llama motifs. Near here is the famous Mercado de Hechicería, or Witchcraft Market, where elderly ladies sell magic charms for every possible occasion.

Explore Lake Titicaca and the ruins of Tihuanaco

Most visitors to La Paz use the opportunity to visit the Bolivian side of nearby Lake Titicaca, the great high-altitude expanse of water shared with Peru. One easy excursion is to the small village of Copacabana, famous for its miracle-working Dark Virgin of the Lake, the patron saint of Bolivia. An image of the Virgin was taken to Rio de Janeiro in the 19th century and the village later found itself giving its name to a Brazilian beach. The Bolivian Copacabana is a quiet and relaxing place, where visitors can stroll along the lakeside or eat in one of the many fish restaurants. 

The splendid ruins of Tiahuanaco, located on the southern tip of Lake Titicaca, are also easily accessible from La Paz. This site is fast becoming one of the most important in South America. Tiahuanaco has a magnificently carved Gate of the Sun, the Acapana Pyramid, and chambers cut from stone with faces staring from the walls.

Read more about Lake Titicaca in Peru...

Visit the jungle in the yungas valleys

Sweeping down from the Andean heights near La Paz to Bolivia’s steaming Amazon basin is the lush, subtropical region known as the yungas . The combination of a warm climate with magnificent mountain views has made the zone a favorite for short visits from the capital and for the growing number of trekkers now flocking to Bolivia. The yungas – the name means “hot valleys” – are in a completely different climatic zone from the Bolivian capital, less than 100km (60 miles) away on the bleak, barren altiplano .

The drive from La Paz is one of the most spectacular in South America, going over a high-altitude mountain pass to dive into fertile valleys swirling with tropical mists, lined with ancient Inca terraces, and rich with an abundance of fruit trees.

Potosí, city of silver

Perched at 4,200 meters (13,780ft) above sea level in the shadow of a mountain, Potosí is located in the southwest of Bolivia, 550km (340 miles) southeast of La Paz. It is the highest city of its size in the world, and was built in this inhospitable location by the Spanish conquistadors for one purpose: silver mining.

Today, Potosí is only a shadow of its former self – during the 1600s it was as large as London and many times more opulent. Testimony to the former riches are the scattered crumbling villas, stone carved doorways and forgotten abbeys of the city. Ancient houses teeter from both sides to nearly meet in the middle of narrow, winding streets.

Potosí is still crowded with masterpieces of colonial architecture and artworks blending the styles of Spain’s Golden Age and pre-Conquest South America. Potosí’s most impressive building, considered one of the finest examples of Spanish civil construction in South America, is the Casa Real de Moneda. First built in 1542 and reconstructed in 1759, it was used as a mint by the colonizers.   

The Uyuni salt flats – the world's biggest

In the west, near the frontier with Chile, is one of Bolivia’s most popular tourist destinations. The Salar de Uyuni is the largest salt flat in the world, at 10,500 sq km (4,055 sq miles). It’s an eerie sight, lying 3,653 meters (11,985ft) above sea level – bring plenty of warm clothes, as temperatures can plummet at this altitude. The region is dotted with cactus-filled islands emerging from the expanse of white. The salt flats were formed from great lakes as the Andean plateau rose and rivers and creeks became locked in to these high mountain valleys, unable to flow to the ocean. The desert sun leads to evaporation, and the lakes gradually became flats covered in salt – although their exact form can vary. 

Taking a tour is the best way to go as facilities are few and far between and it is easy – and dangerous – to get lost. Tours of the area can also be arranged from Potosí or Sucre, and most include the option of visiting Laguna Colorada, a bright red lake patronized by flocks of pink flamingos who feed on the algae that turns the lake red. 

Travel advice for visiting Bolivia

Citizens of most European countries do not need visas and may stay for up to 90 days as tourists; Australians and New Zealanders can stay for 30 days under the same terms. US citizens need visas, which can be obtained at the border and on arrival at La Paz airport. For US citizens, the cost of the visa is $135, and it is valid for several entries over a period of 5 years. 

There are no direct flights to Bolivia from Europe and most flights involve a stopover in Miami. Domestic airlines TAM, Aerocon, Boa and Amazonas cover routes between most major towns and cities. Fares are fairly cheap and, if time is short, it is worth flying to avoid a back-breaking bus journey, especially from La Paz to Potosí. Nevertheless, the bus network in Bolivia is extensive, being the main form of public transportation for most Bolivians.

While Bolivia is the cheapest destination in South America, hotel accommodation here is also more basic than in other countries of the region.  More expensive lodgings are called hoteles , mid-range accommodations residenciales , and at the bottom of the price scale are simple alojamientos or posadas .  Most restaurants are quite cheap, but a 23 percent surcharge for tax and services may be added to the bill. A relatively expensive meal will cost $20 for two people. Also expect to pay a 3 percent surcharge when paying with a credit card.

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Top 21 things to do in bolivia.

Heading to this South American gem? Here’s the top 21 things to do in Bolivia.

Sandwiched between Brazil, Peru, Chile and Argentina, Bolivia can sometimes struggle to get a look in with all those big neighbours around.

But get a look in it certainly should, as this smaller South American country doesn’t hold back when it comes to epic things to do here.

From the steamy amazon to the soaring Andes, colonial cities to salt flats so huge they’re visible from space, it’s definitely safe to say that Bolivia – despite its smaller size – is a veritable feast for travellers.

It’s also one of the cheapest South American countries too!

Bolivia’s rich cultural heritage, bustling markets and good traveller safety all add to its appeal and make this country a must.

So if you’re planning a trip here soon, kick off your planning with a list of my 21 things to do in Bolivia…

Related Posts

• 21 Best Things to Do in La Paz
• 19 Things To Know Before You Travel Bolivia
• 55 Best Things To Do in South America

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#1 Cable Car in La Paz

I was thinking about saving this one, because I didn’t want to give you everything on a plate too early, but let me tell you that riding La Paz’s cable cars is absolutely on the best things to do in Bolivia!

Known as Mi Teleférico, this is essentially the capital’s metro system and is perfect for a city that’s not only very high, but also has a great many hills!

The super visionary system began with just 3 lines, but when I visited, there were 6 in operation and depending on when you make it there, there might be even more!

A super easy system to use, with each line coloured like in a Metro network, you can hop on and off these cable cars, switch between the lines at various interchange stations and generally get a great aerial view of the city for next to nothing!

Running for 17 hours a day, from 7 am to 11 pm, you pay for rides using a simple card system, which you can buy and top up at just about any station.

#2 Cycle Death Road

And now we move onto the best day trips Bolivia has to offer – this one from the city of La Paz.

Yup, top of the adrenaline day trip list is the famous Death Road – a mad cycling day adventure that sees you peddling one of the world’s most dangerous roads as part of a wild bicycle tour.

It’s certainly worth choosing a reputable operator for this dangerous undertaking, as well as reading reviews carefully, because accidents can happen.

However, being sensible and following the instructions of your guide can make it a really fun day.

Check out these Death Road tour options to book your adventure.

#3 See the Cars Being Blessed at Copacabana

Did I mention Bolivia is bonkers?

And all the better for it?

Well it is and as an example of why Bolivia seems mad to an outsider are some of the local customs.

One of my personal favs and absolutely one of the best things to see in Bolivia is the blessing of the cars aka the Bendiciones de Movilidades in Copacabana!

Yup, linked to the fact this lakeside town is a place of pilgrimage due a miracle having happened here (soz I’m hazy on the deets) this is a spectacle that, twice a day, involves people bringing their cars to the church to be blessed by the priest here.

Happening at 11am and 2pm (with more vehicles on Sundays) this is quite the custom to take in as vehicles of all shapes and sizes get sprayed with the holy Coca Cola.

It’s quite the sight to get your head around!

Learn more about what else you can enjoy in Copacabana in this travel guide I wrote about the town.

#4 Visit the Moon

While less popular than cycling the death road, heading to Valle De La Luna for a spot of hiking and snapping is definitely of Bolivia’s best day trips – again from La Paz.

Valle De La Luna (or Valley of the Moon as it translates) is an amazingly surreal landscape, with startling sandstone spires and rock formations.

Created by erosion in an arid area, this a lovely place to wander and has 2 well-marked trails that lead you to good lookout points.

Situated about 10km from downtown La Paz, taking a day tour to this beautiful part of Bolivia is a winner and usually very affordable!

#5 Snap the Salt Flats

Bolivia’s Salar de Uyuni is one of the world’s largest salt flats. Indeed Uyuni Salt Flats is visible from space!

A huge, high altitude landscape stretching as far as the eyes can see, all 11,000 sq km of this dried, flat, white lunar-like area used to be part of an ancient prehistoric lake.

Drying out over thousands of years, the result is an expansive, barren and seemingly never-ending territory that looks, quite frankly, like something from another planet!

No surprise therefore that this is one of Bolivia’s, if not South America’s most dazzling sights and one of its most visited too.

From comedy photoshoots that play with perspective to epic drives, jaw-dropping views and the chance to visit a cactus island, Salar de Uyuni is utterly unique.

No question, it’s an absolute bucket-list must when you visit this country!

Learn how to travel from La Paz to Uyuni here .

#6 Chill out in Coroico

A wonderful town situated at the end of the Death Road (as luck should have it) Coroico is one of this country’s most peaceful spots.

If you’re been on a hectic travel schedule up into this point, heading to Coroico for a few days to swing in a hammock and gaze at the views is a great idea for weary travellers.

And top of the places to stay is EcoLodge Sol y Luna – the dream spot to relax at.

#7 Visit the Ruins of Tiwanaku

One of the largest pre-Colombian archaeological sites in South America, Tiwanaku is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Located 75km from La Paz, on the way to or from Lake Titicaca, this site was once the centre of a major agricultural empire.

Older than Machu Picchu, it’s estimated that 50,000 people lived in this settlement during its height and the level of preservation you can find in the stone sculptures and buildings is absolutely astounding.

Having been abandoned since around 1000 AD, the site was rediscovered in 1549 and is home to an amazing array of stone monoliths as well as palaces, temples and tours.

You can visit this place either via a tour from La Paz or using public transport.

#8 Go Underground in Potosi

Famous for its mining of silver, Potosi is a town in the south of Bolivia.

Rich in natural resources and located at over 4000m above sea level makes this one of the highest places in this country.

So it might come as a surprise that one of the most popular things to do here is to actually go deep underground.

Yup in Potosi you can take a half day trip to a functioning mine to see the conditions in which the miners work and chat to them about their lives.

#9 Get Your Fortune Told at the Witch Market

And moving on with this list of the best things to do in Bolivia, we come to the famous Witches Market – another bizarre stroke of brilliance.

Essentially a collection of narrow streets that move steeply up and down the hills of La Paz, the centre of the action in this crowded marketplace is around Melchor Jimenez street.

Translated in Spanish as El Mercado de las Brujas (literally Market of the Witches ) you may have to search this name on Google Maps if you’re trying to find it.

But try to find it you should because this busy, bustling place is alive with hocus pocus, cures, spells and potions that will delight and amaze you.

Once a place of traditional healing remedies, this has now become something of a tourist trap however and so while I do still recommend visiting here, checking out the alternative and more local Mercado de las Brujas in El Alto (another part of La Paz) is a must-do as well!

#10 Wander Historic Sucre

Another of Bolivia’s capitals, yes it’s got a few, Sucre sits at the opposite end of the country to La Paz and has a very different feel to it as well.

For starters, it’s lower – which can be a godsend to those suffering from altitude sickness – and it’s also a lot more chilled.

Filled with colonial buildings, museums and cultural attractions, Sucre likes to think itself the more refined city.

And it’s UNESCO-listed colonial centre , dating back to the 16 th century goes a long way to explaining why.

From churches to cemeteries, parks to palaces, this city boasts it all and its delightful whitewashed appearance only adds to the pleasure.

#11 Take Some Spanish Lessons

And sticking Sucre, one of the most popular destinations to take Spanish lessons in Bolivia is this very city.

Yup, the language of the continent (except for Brazil, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana – soz guys), picking up a bit of Spanish while you are in Bolivia is a great way to get more from your time here as you can converse easier with locals and learn more about what life is like.

The fact that Spanish lessons also tend to be cheaper in Bolivia than anywhere else in South America is also a great motivator too.

If you’ve always wanted to learn another language, now is your chance and heading to one of the many Spanish schools in Sucre is certainly one of the best things to do in Bolivia.

#12 Sail on Lake Titicaca

And finally, we get to number 12 on this list of the best things to do in Bolivia and it’s another winner – albeit it at a height!

Lake Titicaca, which forms part of the border between Peru and Bolivia is absolutely incredible and taking a trip here to sail on her waters is something you’ll never forget.

The highest navigable lake in the world, you can either spend your time in the Bolivian town of Copacabana on the lake’s edge and day trip onto the water, or head to the islands in the middle if you’re looking for a few nights of isolation and tranquillity.

Learn more in the post I wrote about the experience here .

#13 Enjoy an Amazon Adventure

Not a hiking spot (due to the insane humidity) but definitely up there on the unbelievable natural beauty, the Amazon is one of the big jewels in Bolivia’s crown.

Normally travellers access the world’s largest rainforest from the town of Rurrenabaque, where there’s plenty of options when it comes to how you want to experience this geographical marvel.

The best options include a boat ride, overnight stays in jungle lodges and wildlife-spotting galore!

It leaves from La Paz, meaning you don’t even have to worry about transferring to Rurrenabaque, making life a lot more simple.

#14 Marvel at the Pampas

And also leaving from Rurrenabaque, are tours to the area in this country known as Las Pampas.

Pre-Amazon wetlands, this wonderful landscape is awash with wildlife and the 3 day tours you can enjoy here usually involve boat rides, monkey spotting, alligator snapping, piranha fishing and, best of all, the chance to get up close to the pink dolphins – the only species found in the rainforest.

#15 Walk on Isla Del Sol

And now we come to #15 – hiking on Isla Del Sol.

We touched on this earlier when discussing Lake Titicaca, because Isla Del Sol is one of 2 islands that sit in the Bolivian side of this watery giant.

The other is the smaller Isla De La Luna.

To be honest, both are beautiful and are 2 of Bolivia’s prettiest, quaintest and most authentic places.

As such, spending a day (or a day and a night) on one of them is absolutely worth it, not least because they are central to Incan theology and seen as highly sacred places by first nation people.

Boats run to the islands every day from Copacabana, with a morning departure at 8:30am that costs 20 Bolivianos one way.

Things to do on the islands include visiting Inca ruins, walking, making friends with llamas and chilling out!

Supplies are pricier on the island, so take some food and water over with you from the mainland if you’re really watching those pennies and remember, take all your waste out back with you too – there’s no proper way to dispose of rubbish on the island.

#16 Get Off the Beaten Track at Tupiza

Down in the south of Bolivia, situated between the town of Uyuni and the Argentinian border, Tupiza is a much more off-the-beaten-track destination due to its remote location.

What it lacks in tourist numbers however, it more than makes up for in stunning desert scenery.

Taking trips out around the town will have you thinking you’ve landed in some sort of Wild West movie, as the landscape moves more into what you can expect to find in the Salta province in Argentina .

You can also enjoy tours of the Uyuni salt flats from Tupiza – learn more here – or use this town as a nice stop on your way to crossing over the Argentina border from Bolivia .

#17 Watch the Cholita Wrestling

Now it’s time to discuss one of La Paz’s most bizarre, but most loved spectacles and that is the Cholita Wrestling.

Featuring women in traditional dress, this entertainment is based on WWF and involves an amazing mix of stunts, great costumes and beer-fuelled crowds!

Matches are usually held on a Sunday at El Alto’s Multifunctional Centre and while you can take a tour here, it’s just as easy to enter the show, buy a ticket and join the madness yourself.

Expect lots of audience participation in this 3 hour drama, a custom which has developed from an act of protest against domestic violence against women, into one of South America’s most popular tourist attractions!

From cute local restaurants to markets and street stalls, trying as much local cuisine as you can is absolutely one of the best things to do in Bolivia.

Even as a vegetarian, I was happy to say there were plenty of choices for me with delicious, locally-grown avocadoes the order of the day!

It goes without saying the national delicacy of cuy , aka guinea pig, was not something I tried, but many do.

Instead, I was glad to find veggie restaurants in almost all parts of Bolivia on the tourist trail

Then there’s the food markets too, which exist in every town and are a feast for all the senses.

And if food is your travel thing , then this popular food tour in La Paz might also interest you!

#19 Spot Flamingos at Laguna Colarada

Laguna Colorado, also known as the Red Lagoon, is another of Bolivia’s spellbinding natural attractions.

Close to the border with Chile this place is home to the country’s population of flamingos and is a RAMSAR-listed wetland.

3 of the world’s 6 species of flamingo can be found here – they are attracted to the plankton that helps give the lake its distinctive colours – and photographers and wildlife enthusiasts alike will be delighted by the sight of them.

#20 Experience Cochabamba

Possibly Bolivia’s liveliest city, Cochabamba is also known as the City of Eternal Spring thanks to its pleasant climate.

With fewer tourists heading here than Sucre or La Paz, this is also a great place to get to know locals and test your Spanish skills!

With tons of active adventures on offer, from paragliding to mountaineering and even rafting, this city is also known to have the best food and nightlife in Bolivia – you have been warned!

#21 Witness the Dinosaur Prints

And rounding off this list of the best things to do in Bolivia, is this amazing attraction which I’m totally surprised isn’t more famous.

A short bus ride outside of Sucre’s city centre is Parque Cretácico , a place home to something called the Dinosaur Wall .

Featuring the largest collection of dinosaur prints on earth, 5000 prints to be exact, a huge number of different species can be identified care of a fun tour you can take here that will do just that.

A great one for kids especially, tours run most days at around lunchtime, when the midday sun allows for the dino prints to be seen most clearly.

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Mini Travel Guide to Bolivia

Best Time to Visit Bolivia?

The best time to visit Bolivia, in my opinion, is during the dry season in the Andes aka winter in this country – a season which runs largely from the months of June through to October.

It is colder at this time of year, especially at altitude, but you can’t beat those blue skies if you want to enjoy the stunning mountain views to the max!

At this time of year, it’s also drier and slightly less humid in the Amazon, which is great to know if you’re heading to the jungle during your time in Bolivia too.

How to Get to Bolivia?

You can cross land borders with Peru, Argentina (Uyuni to Salta) and Brazil to reach Bolivia.

Otherwise arrive into the international airport in La Paz.

As always, I recommend Skyscanner for finding the best deals.

How Long to Spend There?

I’d allow at least 1 week to visit Bolivia if you want to see the highlights of La Paz, Potosi and Uyuni.

If you want to add in the capital Sucre, Lake Titicaca and Copacabana, allow 2 weeks.

Travel Safety in Bolivia

As a solo female traveller, safety when travelling alone (especially in remote areas) is also big on my radar.

Although I have heard and read reports about female travellers being harassed in Bolivia, I haven’t experienced any of that myself and can only say that I felt incredibly safe here the whole time.

That said, there’s a lot of common sense involved in safety too.

My advice is to stick with other travellers, don’t wander out alone at night and always be clear about your boundaries in all situations.

You’ll also want to ensure you drink enough water in Bolivia’s dry, Andean destinations as dehydration can be a problem here.

Travelling with a LifeStraw Go Water Bottle , which you can use to purify water from any fresh water source, is a top option to help you do this.

I bought one for my trip to South America – as it then allowed me to drink the tap water safely – and now wouldn’t be anywhere without it!

Sun protection is another thing to factor in for this country and packing clothes (like a cap or hat) and lotion that will protect you from the strong UV rays at that elevation is definitely recommended.

You’ll also want to make sure you pack plenty of warm clothes for the Andes – it gets freezing here at night – including a good coat, gloves, scarf and a hat is a must, we can’t have you catching a cold now!

And finally, when it comes to travel safety in Bolivia, it’s important to be aware of altitude sickness.

This can be a real danger, sometimes leading to hospitalisation, for travellers whose bodies aren’t used to the lower amounts of oxygen in the air over 2,500m – as much of Bolivia is!

Learn more about the symptoms, as well as how to prevent and treat altitude sickness, here .

Travel Insurance for Bolivia

Alternatively, if you’re a long-term traveller, digital nomad or frequent remote worker seeking travel health cover, check out Safetywing’s Nomad Insurance policies.

Recommended Bolivia Tours

If you’re not totally comfortable with travelling this country independently, then a small group or guided tour is a great option that will have you seeing the best of Bolivia safely, securely and easily.

Check out these top picks for some super ideas and prices.

Want to Volunteer in Bolivia?

If you want to combine your time travelling in this South American country with giving something back, then why not consider volunteering in Bolivia?

It could even help you save money and travel for longer!

You can access loads of great volunteer opportunities in this country when you sign up to Worldpackers. Learn more here .

Travel Money in Bolivia

The easy way to spend abroad with real exchange rates, no markups and no sneaky transaction fees, you can use your Wise card just like a debit card here… and it links easily with Google and Apple pay – sold! Grab yours here .

PIN IT TO PINTEREST!

And there it is!

My ultimate list of the 21 best things to do in Bolivia.

Have I included your favourite?

Let me know in the comments box below…

Creator of Big World Small Pockets, Stephanie Parker is a travel addict! Originally from Jersey in the Channel Islands, Stephanie adventures the world collecting tips, advice and stories, to share with a smile

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The best time to visit Bolivia

Oct 28, 2023 • 4 min read

Choose the right time for your travels to Bolivia with this seasonal guide © Curioso.Photography / Shutterstock

From towering mountains and semi-arid forests to serene salt flats, from the jungles of the Amazon to some of the highest cities in the world, Bolivia has a lot to offer – and the weather patterns to match.

The climate here changes according to the region and the time of year, and there is a wet season and dry season to consider before booking any tickets.

Without the massive tourist numbers of its neighbors, Bolivia does not see major shifts in prices from one season to the next, though you'll pay slightly more during local holidays and big festivals. Even when there are hikes in rates, locals are often open to negotiating on prices.

Whether you are here for hiking in the Andes , taking selfies on the salt flats or chilling out in the world's highest capital city , here's a seasonal guide to what's happening in Bolivia.

May to October is the best time to experience Bolivia's outdoors

Bolivia’s dry season runs from May to October, mostly falling during the southern hemisphere winter. This is the perfect time for hiking and other outdoor pursuits, especially in the Andean zone, though the highlands will be cold and overnight temperatures can drop below –15°C (5°F) at altitude.

In the lowlands, the weather is still warm and it's less humid than it is over the rest of the year, with a lower chance of torrential rain and all the associated travel disruption. But watch out: there's a chance of  surazos , polar winds that come from the south and can drop the temperatures below freezing for three or four days at a time. These become more frequent in July, when it really feels like winter.

August is the most crowded month of the year in Bolivia – Bolivia’s Independence Day falls on August 6 – so expect to see heavy demand for hotels and tourist services and a small hike in prices. The weather is still cold but there is a smaller chance of sudden drops in temperature or rain. The lowlands can get windy too.

September is the perfect time to travel around the Amazon and the cities of the lowlands. The weather is not as hot and humid as in the Bolivian summer and the lack of mosquitos is a plus for outdoor activities.

The first signs of spring show up as trees burst into bloom, and in October, temperatures start to go up all over the country. This is when tourism slows down a bit and visitors have a good chance of negotiating prices and getting better deals.

December to March is the best time for culture and salt flat views

Bolivia's wet season has its own magic. With a fresh dose of rain, the valleys shine with all their natural splendor and travelers can swim, raft and kayak in crystal clear rivers swelled by the increased rainfall.

This is a great time to head north, where the flooded Uyuni salt flats present a mirror to the sky. Just make sure you are flexible with your timings in case there is any disruption to transportation due to flooding – January and February are the rainiest months and road closures are common.

This is also the prime time for a cultural journey, with a packed calendar of events. In December, Christmas festivities spill over into New Year parties across the country.

La Paz hosts Alasitas, one of its biggest festivals, in January, when locals shop for miniature items to offer as gifts to honor the Andean god, Ekeko. February in Oruro is dominated by Carnaval celebrations and March is harvest season in Tarija , Bolivia's main wine-growing region.

April and November have the best weather for traveling across the country

Sunny days, cool nights and a general lack of rain make for a great combination in the shoulder-season months of April and November. This is the ideal time of year if you plan to visit a number of different regions across Bolivia, with good sightseeing weather at either end of the dry season.

In addition, April hosts Easter-related events in many places around the country and November brings one of the most interesting cultural events of the year: the Day of the Dead weaves a spell that will entice anyone with an interest in local traditions.

It's one of Bolivia's most colorful and symbolic occasions, celebrated all over the country with visits to cemeteries to honor dead relatives. A week later, some regions celebrate the Ñatitas festival for all the dead who were forgotten. With warm weather in the mix, November is a great month to plan a cultural trip to Bolivia.

This article was first published March 2022 and updated October 2023

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Salt flats and stunning landscapes: 11 best places to visit in Bolivia

Hostelworld Blog | Posted on November 4, 2019 |

Bolivia often gets overlooked in grand backpacking trips around South America. It doesn’t have as many mainstream attractions as the bigger countries, but this can really work to your advantage if you want to visit somewhere with less tourists and more authentic experiences. I travelled around Bolivia with two Spanish speaking companions, so I got to experience some of the best places to visit in Bolivia, and also some of the most obscure! Have a read for my run down of the top places to visit in Bolivia, the enigmatic stop on the South American backpacking route.

1. Salar de Uyuni

We’ll begin with the biggest attraction in Bolivia, which is, of course, the salt flat of Salar de Uyuni. It’s an absolute must-see and one of the best places in Bolivia – sometimes people will travel to the country as an extra stop on their South American tour specifically to see this amazing expanse of land – and for good reason!

Salar de Uyuni stands near the border of Chile and leads on into the national park, but it deserves a spot on this list on its own. It’s one of the most surreal sights in the world, consisting of a vast plane of salt stretching for miles and miles in every direction. In the rainy season, a few centimetres of water lies on the top, turning the salt flats into the world’s largest mirror (129 kilometres across).

Do your research and don’t just go for the cheapest tour – I’ve heard horror stories of groups getting stranded when their cars broke down in the middle of nowhere and they lost the whole day. Trust me, you’ll want the daylight to take photos! I’m pretty sure it’s impossible to take bad photos there, but if you want to go the extra mile, I saw several people who brought multiple beautiful outfits specifically for photo-taking. Only for the most dedicated of Instagrammers! Make sure your camera or phone has enough battery, because you’ll definitely want to remember this beautiful but strange salty dreamscape…

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2. Uyuni’s National Parks

Laguna Roja, Uyuni 📸: @jeison

Backpackers travel to the national parks surrounding the Southern desert town of Uyuni for the sights of the salt flats alone. But if you book a three-day (or more) tour from Uyuni, you’ll be rewarded with many more incredible views on top of the epic salt flats. Get ready to see volcanoes, mountains and vast expanses of desert, and prepare yourself for a range of climates as you drive more than 11,995 feet above sea level. If you have your wits about you (and a steady hand), you can wade through the bogs around some of the region’s lakes to capture a photo of the flamingos who settle there to rest and feed. It’s well worth extending your tour of the salt flats to include more of the best natural wonders in Bolivia. Don’t miss out!

Find hostels in Uyuni

3. Train Cemetery

📸: Sasha India

Even if you only have a short time to backpack Bolivia, make it a priority to see this surreal sight. If you travel a few kilometres outside of Uyuni town centre, you’ll find an eerie setting known as the train graveyard. Once used as transport to the Pacific Ocean Ports, it’s now pretty much what it says on the tin. Thanks to South America’s relaxed security measures, the train graveyard is also a playground, and another amazing photo opportunity. Climb all over the trains as much as you like – just be careful if you haven’t got your tetanus shots yet!

4. Ojos del Inca Laguna

Moving on from the more well-known stops on this list, some of the more unusual places to visit in Bolivia include the Ojos del Inca, where you’ll find a lagoon about an hour’s drive from Potosi. You can get a bus from Mercado Chuquima for 5 Bolivianos.

It’s a natural spring which sits in a valley surrounded by some of the most beautiful mountains I saw during my time in Bolivia. Remember to bring money if you want to swim in the manmade pool of the same water – the natural spring itself isn’t safe as it’s far too deep and has a strong current. You must pay the locals who live there. It’s an experience for sure, as the cold wind whips about you and you soak in the hot waters. It gets very cold here, so make sure you bring a jumper for when you eventually need to get out and return to the city. The buses come every hour or so, so time your departure well and you won’t have to wait (but you’ll have to flag them down so make sure you’re visible and dry-ish by the time you board).

Find hostels in Potosi 

📸: Murray Foubister

Most of the cities in Bolivia are less impressive than the country’s incredible natural settings, but this isn’t so with Sucre. Bolivia’s capital city is by far its most beautiful metropolis. It’s full of white stone architecture and parks – a really great place to wander around aimlessly. There are beautiful churches to look at, as well as the National Library. The bars and clubs in Sucre are some of Bolivia’s best – so take some hostel mates and check them out! Our hostels in Sucre will have you feeling like a local. Villa Oropeza Hostel is right in the city centre!

6. La Glorieta Castle

Another spot that’s less known and is perfect for escaping the bustle of Sucre is the pink fairytale castle, La Glorieta. It’s worth the twenty-minute (and 15p!) bus ride (the number 4 from Sucre) to spend an afternoon wandering around this beautiful palace. With a cheap entry fee (£2), it’s an unusual place to explore as it housed Bolivia’s only prince and princess in the late 1800s, so it seems like a place stopped in time. It’s beautifully built and you can learn all about the philanthropic and beloved couple on your visit. All the signs are in Spanish, so bring your dictionary and get ready for a challenge!

Find hostels in Sucre

7. Villa Tunari

This jungle-side town is VERY out of the way. It may not even show up on some maps – so this one’s for the most dedicated backpackers! To visit, you’ll have to take a four hour coach from Cochabamba and get ready to sweat, as it’s one of the most humid places I have ever been. There aren’t many attractions here, other than an animal rescue park, and it’s a very small and rural town so don’t be surprised if you can’t get internet!

I’d recommend getting a taxi out of town to the Lena Verde park for a guided tour around some of the weirdest and wackiest jungle plants you can find in this region. You can also camp in the park, which is an ideally rustic way to experience this natural wonder. It’s the perfect place to be if you enjoy wandering aimlessly around in nature and wading through random rivers (although you should definitely take your shoes off first… some of them get very deep very fast, which I found out the hard way). The best hostels in the region are back in Cochabamba. Jaguar House offers free breakfast and is located centrally downtown.

Find hostels in Cochabamba

8. Valley of the Moon, La Paz

The biggest city in Bolivia, La Paz is a must-visit for city lovers, with a booming foodie scene, a proud indigenous heritage and the world’s largest cable car system that’ll take you soaring over rooftops. But even if you’re not an urban-dweller, the Valley of the Moon is well worth a visit. Tickets into this beautiful natural wonder cost the equivalent of £1.50. It’s a bunch of rocks in strange formations which look like the surface of the moon. It makes a great spot for gorgeous photos and quiet contemplation, as long as you avoid the entertainers in traditional costume get-up who bounce around for donations. Unless of course you want a bit of fun, in which case it’s also a pretty good place to have a laugh with your mates as you pose in front of the rock formations. Why not stay in one of out hostels in La Paz ? Selina La Paz is stylish, modern and in a great location.

9. Copacabana/ Lake Titicaca

📸 : @guillealvarez

Lake Titicaca is known as one of South America’s most spiritual destinations , as well as being the highest navigable lake in the world. Make sure you’re accustomed to the altitude before you travel to this place of spiritual and natural beauty. To access the lake from Bolivia, travel to Copacabana and then on to the Islands of the Sun and the Moon for a truly magical day out.

The town is also a good place to observe some of the rituals which are common for people of the Andes, especially at the beginning of February, when the residents of this little lakeside town celebrate the festival of Our Lady of Copacabana, or Virgen de la Candelaria – the Dark Lady of the Lake and the Patroness of Bolivia. This is a place where lots of spiritual and religious groups from all over the continent go to visit as well, so it really is a special place of pilgrimage. Check out the  hostels in Copacabana  that provide stunning views of the lake.

10. Illimani

📸 : @akhamani

The mountain which overlooks the city of La Paz has a female spirit, say the shamans who live there. She has a magical presence and it’s worth travelling to the heights of La Paz, El Alto (the sub-city of La Paz where the airport is), to get a good view and bask in the glory of this mountain which is worshipped and prayed to by many of the city’s residents. It’s a great place to look out over the view of the city as well, not to mention a killer photo opportunity. Take the Teleferico up to see more of the city as it spreads out beneath you in the impressive cable car. Just wrap up warm, it gets chilly up there!

Find hostels in La Paz

11. Death road

📸 :  Matthew Straubmuller

This cliffside highway (high being the operative word here) is a definite must for any adrenaline junkie . Officially called Yungas road, it’s infamous for being considered the most dangerous road in the world. Built during the Chaco conflict in the 1930s, it aimed to connect La Paz with the Amazon, right to Coroico. Now it’s mostly used by cycling tour groups as a safer road has since been built, but you might occasionally see a car or truck using it to try and get somewhere remote. Most do it by mountain bike – research the company you use before pitching up expecting to rent a set of wheels! Day tours start from around US$80, and you’ll also need insurance too. Be warned, this road is incredibly dangerous – it earned its name for a reason.

I hope this article has given you an insight into some of the places you should definitely travel to if you’re planning on visiting Bolivia. From the main attractions to the most under the radar places, this list should give you enough inspiration to start planning your Bolivian adventure. I’d highly recommend a visit to this beautiful and mysterious country if you’re up for unforgettable adventures that you can’t have anywhere else on earth. Check out our hostels in Bolivia to make your adventure even better!

Keep reading:

🌟 The ultimate guide to backpacking South America

🌟 The ultimate guide to backpacking Chile

🌟 8 things I learnt as a solo traveller in South America

About the author

Rosie Esther Solomon is an English Literature graduate from the University of Birmingham who spent five months travelling around South America – and feels as though she barely scratched the surface! Other than travelling, she enjoys spoken word poetry, pole dancing and being a feminist killjoy. Find her  @rosiees7  on Twitter and Instagram for bad jokes and pole photos, and at  thebechdelbitch.com  for travel blogs and feminist film reviews.

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The Ultimate Backpacking in Bolivia Guide

• Last Updated: February 6, 2024

Everything you need to know about backpacking in Bolivia in our ultimate beginner’s guide.

When you say the words “South America”, Bolivia’s probably not at the tip of your tongue.

There’s no arguing that its capital, Sucre is a world away from bohemian Buenos Aires or that its high-altitude cities and absence of coastline means it lacks the vibrancy of Brazil’s sun-soaked beaches and spirited cities.

Despite this, backpacking in Bolivia is a rewarding, exhilarating experience – but only for those looking for a real adventure.

Before you go, you need to realise that Bolivia is unique compared with all of the other countries in South America.

It’s a place where you can find into some of the most diverse, untouched parts of the Amazon Rainforest, hikes through mind-boggling landscapes in the Andes Mountains and days exploring its elegant, colonial towns – all while getting your head around Spanish and the country’s heritage.

Of course, there’s no escaping the fact that Bolivia is one of the poorest South American countries.

But by backpacking in Bolivia as a conscientious, responsible foreign tourist is an important way of boosting tourism and the local economy, while seeing a part of the continent that a surprisingly small number of other travellers ever do.

So whether you’ve been considering travelling in Bolivia or the thought of discovering this beautiful, traditionally South American country hasn’t yet crossed your mind, let me introduce you to the basics with this Bolivia travel guide.

Discover the places you need to visit, the adventure activities you can’t miss and other important considerations for safe and unmissable travel in Bolivia.

READ MORE: Check out our brand new guide to help you travel to Bolivia !

Table of Contents

Staying Healthy

Food and accommodation, recommendations for places to stay and eat in la paz, recommendations for places to stay and eat in sucre, recommendations for places to stay and eat in rurrenabaque, isla del sol, the maragua crater, near sucre, torotoro national park, near cochabamba, huayna potosi, near la paz, jungle tours, rurrenabaque, how to visit el salar de uyuni, save this pin for later, a guide to backpacking in bolivia.

Bolivia is an outstanding place to explore and, as someone who lived there for close to a year both volunteering and travelling, I am constantly trying to persuade unconvinced travellers of the rewards of going there.

No, the buses aren’t the most comfortable, yes, it’s sometimes dirty and smelly and if you go in expecting everyone to speak English, you’ll be rudely awakened.

But if you go in with a little bit of Spanish, respect for the local people and a sense of adventure, you’ll have an incredible experience.

General Advice for Backpacking Bolivia

• People don’t speak English, except in tourist agencies and some shops and restaurants in La Paz, Uyuni, Sucre and Copacabana. Elsewhere, you’ll have to dredge up college-level vocab or rely on a phrasebook – but that’s half the fun of backpacking in Bolivia.
• People in Bolivia may come across as rude, often because if you don’t speak Spanish, they can’t communicate with you. For a lot of local people, their first tongue is an indigenous language such as Quechua or Aymara, so communicating in Spanish can be difficult.
• Get by travelling in Bolivia by learning a bit of Spanish before you go or hang around in backpacker central and language learning utopia, Sucre (the capital city) to get the basics. You’ll find them invaluable.
• Yes, you will get ill in Bolivia, as will likely happen to you at least once anywhere in South America.
• To minimize the damage, never drink tap water or any water-based drinks in the markets or on the streets.
• Don’t completely ignore street food, such as delicious salteñas (the Bolivia version of the traditional South American empanada ), tucumanas (a deep friend salteña) or papas rellenas (mashed potato stuffed with meat and deep-fried). Buy them fresh in the morning rather than ones that have sat around all day, and at stalls when there are plenty of other people buying food. Expect to pay between 3-5 BOB/ 50-70 cents.
• But still take a good stock of Imodium with you if planning to travel in Bolivia. You’ll thank me at some point for this advice.

Don’t go backpacking in Bolivia without travel insurance! We recommend World Nomads. Get your free quote here.

• Markets are excellent places for a cheap breakfast, lunch and early dinner. They’re also incredible for people watching (this is real South America) and good for a chat with a friendly local if you can muster up a bit of Spanish. What’s more, you can normally get a three-course lunch or dinner menu for around 10 BOB/1.5 USD.
• As with street food, always pick the market stall with the most locals eating there.
• Markets are also a cheap place to buy vegetables and more types of fruit than you probably knew existed if you’re planning on self-catering when backpacking in Bolivia. Be aware that few hostels and alojamientos (like a hostel, but normally cheaper, with individual rooms) have cooking facilities.
• As mentioned, street food is delicious, if always deep-fried.
• Accommodation will be far more basic than what you will experience in other countries across South America. It’ll also be cheaper. Expect to pay a maximum of 50 BOB/$7 USD per night.
• Don’t be fooled by the options on hostel booking websites; there is always a lot more accommodation available than online would suggest. Get recommendations from other travellers and be open to not always booking in advance. Arriving and wandering the streets a little (if it’s during the day – this isn’t a great idea at night) can see you finding excellent places to stay. Always ask to see the room, bathrooms and the prices before committing.
• There are a lot of misconceptions about Bolivia and its cities, primarily being that backpacking in Bolivia is unsafe – particularly in cities like La Paz. Of course, every city in every country in the world has parts where you shouldn’t go at night; La Paz and other Bolivian cities are no exception.
• To stay safe, stick to the main tourist areas in cities and seek advice from other travellers and local people about where you can venture further afield.
• The main concern in the cities is pickpocketing. Never walk around with your big DSLR swinging around your neck or your iPhone on display. Also, don’t get drunk and walk home to your hostel – this is a recipe for being mugged.
• Be careful in bus stations across the country, particularly if you’re arriving late at night or early in the morning. Try and get buses that arrive during the day or early morning. In the latter case, grab a coffee in a café in the terminal until it’s light outside and there are other people on the street.
• Don’t hail taxis on the streets of La Paz or Santa Cruz, as ‘express kidnapping’ (where someone else gets in the cab, the driver takes you to an ATM and forces you to empty your bank account) have been known.
• Book a radio taxi through your hostel or walk; most of the main sights are located close to Plaza Mayor so unless you’re coming back at night time from a bar, you shouldn’t need a taxi to get around the city.

• There are more accidents on Bolivian roads than in most other places, so always pay more to go with one of the more reputable companies (Trans Copacabana MEM, El Dorado and Bolivar) where possible. The bottom line: never put your life at risk in order to save a few dollars.
• In terms of comfort, buses aren’t great in Bolivia, particularly compared to those in other Southern American countries.
• When trying to book a cama (a 160° reclining seat), always ask for “ cama tres filas ” (three seats in a row rather than four) otherwise it’s not actually cama and you will be disappointed and uncomfortable.
• In general, there are either no toilets on board the bus, or they will be locked or broken. Expect the drivers to stop once at the side of the road for a toilet break, or ask them to stop if you need to go desperately. The best thing to do is just learn to hold it in; it’s excellent bladder-muscle building practice.
• Fly from La Paz to Rurrenabaque rather than take the 24-hour (at least) bus journey. Honestly – it’s worth the extra cost.
• Don’t expect buses to leave on time or arrive on time. Backpacking in Bolivia is an adventure – a mostly unpredictable one.
• If you want to book your La Paz to Uyuni bus before you land in Bolivia rather than leaving it to the last minute, you can do so on the transport website Bookaway .

The Five Best Cities to Visit in Bolivia

Get yourself acclimatised because most of the cities in Bolivia are at some fairly lung-busting altitudes and the backdrop for many of them is similarly extreme.

Backpacking in Bolivia is certainly not for the faint-hearted, but there are wonderful cities to visit – far more than I mention below, and all of which merit at least a few days of exploration.

The de facto capital, arriving here is breath-taking not just for the altitude (the airport is at 4, 061m above sea level) but the city itself, which seems to be lurching down the edge of a plateau and into the valley below.

Luckily most of the things to do in La Paz is at a more pleasant 3,500m, but take it easy when you first arrive or invest in some altitude sickness tablets to ensure you’ve got the energy to see the city at its best.

La Paz is worth the shortness of breath and the feeling that you’re about to get run over every time you step out onto the street.

It’s frantic, crazy and downright ugly at points, but at the centre, you’ll find the beautiful spires of San Francisco Church, street performances on the Plaza Mayor and nearby Mercado Lanza, where you can be wowed by the range of fruit, vegetables and other random items that you never before knew you needed to buy.

A bit further to the east, discover the alleyways blooming with artisanal goods (try and stick to only buying the one llama jumper, unlike I did) and the cherry on the top: the incredible Witches Market.

If you’re in need of a remedy (anything from the common cold to a broken heart), here’s where you’ll find it.

Muzungu Hostel , Avenida Illampu

Party hostels abound in La Paz, but if you want somewhere that’s cheap, no frills but still comfortable and with hot showers and working WIFI (a real luxury in this city), head to Mazungu Hostel. A three-minute walk from the activities described above, and about a 20-minute (downhill) wander from the bus station, it’s a really great place to stay.

Colibri Camping , Jupapina

Get out of the city with a bus to Jupapina to the south of La Paz and stay at the pretty little campsite, Colibri Camping. Rent a tent or sleep in one of their gorgeous teepees at prices only a little higher than what you’d pay in the city, plus exceptional views across the Valley of Flowers. The owners are also wonderful.

Mercado Lanza , Plaza Mayor

If you want to embrace the Bolivian way of lunching, pop over to Mercado Lanza and head right to the top, where bench tables in tiny kitchens are filled with locals dining on Bolivian favourites, such as picante de pollo (fried chicken in a spicy sauce served with boiled potatoes and salad). Expect a main course with soup and a drink, all for the bargain basement price of 10 BOB/$1.40 USD.

Mozzarella Pizza , Avenida Illampu

Ok so it’s not Bolivian food, but it’ll definitely give you one of the best pizzas you’ll have in the country. A tiny, four tabled eatery, the pizzas here are cheap, authentic and fast.

My Bolivian hometown and the actual capital of the country, Sucre is the place where most people backpacking in Bolivia get stuck; lured by the comfy cafés, elegant white buildings, museums and accessible Andean mountains skirting the city.

At 2,810m above sea level, it’s also at a slightly more manageable altitude than La Paz.

It’s also got history in spades: from the excellent Casa de La Libertad on the main square, where the Bolivian act of independence was signed (and which is now a really interesting museum), to Parque Cretático in the north east of the city, where the largest collection of dinosaur footprints in the world are on display in the local quarry.

But Sucre’s also just a cool city with plenty of nice bars, an excellent market to explore and buy food from and where some excellent adventures can be found on its outskirts .

There’s also a good network of other travellers here, so you’ll never be at a loss for people to hang out or to join you as you travel in Bolivia.

The Beehive Hostel , Calle Avaroa

Not only is this an excellent hostel where you can work and get accommodation for free, it also supports projects for local women, making it doubly awesome in my view. This hostel is set in a huge old mansion with a beautiful courtyard, kitchen, hammocks and snug areas, so you’ll probably end up staying far longer than you planned.

Condor Café , Calle Calvo

Possibly the best vegetarian restaurant in Bolivia, Condor Café is literally everyone’s favourite place when travelling to Sucre.

They have a cheap menu of the day as well as other dishes (all of which are based on Bolivian recipes but with a vegetarian twist).

Both the profits from the restaurant and their excellent tour company (located in the same building) are ploughed back into the local communities with whom they work, so you’ve really got no excuse not to go there.

Rurrenabaque

Although Rurre (as the locals call it) isn’t much to write home about, I fell in love with the region, mainly because it still felt raw and like you were on the very edges of civilisation, about to plunge headfirst into one of the globe’s most complex ecosystems: the Amazon Rainforest.

It’s also not a city. It’s barely a town; just a collection of dusty streets riddled with Bolivians driving around like maniacs on motorbikes and scooters. But it’s still an unmissable stop-off when you’re backpacking in Bolivia.

Tours here are far cheaper than in neighbouring Peru , Ecuador and Brazil, just be aware that, as with everything in Bolivia, you get what you pay for.

The most budget tour operators (where you can get a three-day tour for as cheap as 500 BOB/$72 USD) won’t be bothered about protecting the environment or giving you a decent service.

Go with your conscience on how much you’re willing to pay here.

Hostel Los Tucanes de Rurre , Avenida Aniceto Arce

A large courtyard with plenty of hammocks and a pool table, plus large bathrooms and clean, basic bedrooms made this my favourite place to stay in Rurrenabaque. It’s also very, very cheap, with three-bed dorm rooms, doubles and singles to pick from and breakfast included.

The French Bakery , Calle Avaroa

This place has become the stuff of myth and legend thanks to backpackers’ tales of its incredible croissants, pain au chocolat and pizzas. But it does exist. Go there for breakfast or to stock up on lunch as it’s only open in the morning.

Uyuni And Tupiza

If you want to visit the most famous landmark of all when backpacking in Bolivia, the Salar de Uyuni, you have no real choice but to visit this dusty, uninspiring town.

Most travellers try and minimise the amount of time they actually spend here, preferring to get an overnight bus from La Paz and taking a tour directly from Uyuni the following morning.

You’ll find that accommodation and restaurant options here are limited, overpriced and poor quality, so you’re best off following other travellers’ lead.

That said, I took a salt flats tour from Tupiza, which is another three or four hours from La Paz. Tupiza is a much nicer little town, with a self-guided few hikes and the possibility of organising horse-riding excursions into the dramatic red rock landscape of the surrounding countryside.

It also had a much friendlier atmosphere than Uyuni and fewer other tourists.

Recommendations For Places To Stay And Eat In Uyuni And Tupiza

There are a number of places in Uyuni, but they’re all fairly poor quality and if you can avoid it, don’t stay longer than you must.

If you have to stick around, get some suggestions from other travellers about where they stayed. Don’t expect the best quality or the cheapest prices here.

Refugio del Turista , AvenidaSanta Cruz

The hostel version of the flash Hotel Mitru, this is affiliated with one of the two tour agencies that take you to the salt flats and, if I remember correctly, gives you a discount on your accommodation if you prove you’re going with the tour company. This has excellent facilities and you can even use the hotel’s pool.

Food options in both Uyuni and Tupiza are basic and nothing to recommend!

Copacabana and Isla del Sol

Not to be confused with the Copacabana (“at the Copa, Copacabana”), Bolivia’s Lake Titicaca-side Copacabana has nothing on the famous Brazilian beach, so don’t even expect a comparison.

Instead, Copacabana is the prime location for a spectacular sunset over the gleaming waters of South America’s largest lake and where to take a boat trip to Isla del Sol.

According to the Inca, the Sun God was born on Isla del Sol, so expect to find plenty of examples of pre-Colombian ruins and incredible lake views as you hike from Yumani in the south across to Ch’allapampa in the north.

Just be aware, that with points of the island at 4,100m above sea level, hiking here is tough-going.

Recommendations For Places To Stay And Eat In Copacabana And Isla del Sol

Quality accommodation is hard to find. We were offered a deal on a hotel room because of the bus company we went with from La Paz, mainly because it was low season (September) and they clearly had few other guests.

This meant we stayed right on the lake front with some fairly incredible views, but pretty terrible service at Hotel Gloria Copacabana.

Instead, I would recommend seeking other travellers’ suggestions and having a wander to discover other options.

Pit Stop , Avenida 16 de Julio

This tiny bakery serves pizzas, salteñas and sandwiches, as well as cakes and brownies – excellent for stocking up on food before heading over to the island.

It’s also a welcome antidote to the deep-fried food you’ll be bored of within five minutes of backpacking in Bolivia.

As above. Be aware that there isn’t much water on the island so hot showers are fairly unlikely. Accommodation is based either in Ch’allapampa or Yumani.

Make sure you buy a boat ticket that takes you to the correct side of the island for where you’re staying as it’s a long walk from north to south.

Food is expensive and uninspired here; there are also few places to buy snacks and other essentials on the island.

Top Adventure Activities When Backpacking In Bolivia

A staunch favorite of all the backpackers who visit the Bolivian capital, the trek to the Maragua Crater combines jutting landscapes of rainbow-colored rock, 2,000-year-old cave paintings, a section of Inca trail and some dinosaur footprints preserved for posterity in some ancient mud. Seriously: what more could you ask for from a few days in the mountains?

How to trek to the Maragua Crater: Support the local economy with a two- or three-day tour with the excellent community-led agency, Condor Trekkers  or read this guide to hiking it alone.

A lot of people miss out on this excellent national park because it’s not on the La Paz – Sucre –Uyuni backpacker triangle. But ToroToro boasts a huge collection of dinosaur footprints, fossils and surreal, ancient landscapes.

You can walk through the Torotoro Canyon to bathe in hot springs, explore the limestone caves of Umajallanta and follow a trail of millennia-old dinosaur footprints, using an affordable guide that can be organized from the tourist office in the main square.

How to visit ToroToro National Park: Buses take roughly six hours to get here from Cochabamba (leaving at 6am and 6pm) and very basic accommodation, including camping, is found in Torotoro village.

You’ll also find a very small market and a handful of restaurants. I almost got electrocuted by a shower in one of the alojamientos here though so be careful….

It might be one of the easiest 6,000m+ mountains to summit in the whole continent, but those wishing to join the three-and-and-half-mile high club should be aware that this does require some serious mountaineering to reach its coveted peak.

Yes, you can pay for cheaper tours that will get you to the top in two days, but you might find that a three-day tour with an extra day included for acclimatization and ice-axe training will greatly increase your chances of doing so.

How to summit Huayna Potosi: I never had a chance to hike it, but friends recommended the agencies  Refugio Huayna Potosi  and  Climbing South America . Remember that you get what you pay for when backpacking in Bolivia. In this case, it means the quality of the equipment, guide and their English skills – something quite important when you’re clinging the edge of the mountain and need their help.

Tours into the nearby Parque Madidi (one of the most diverse places on the planet) can be easily organized using any one of the dozens of companies located around the town.

Remember that while it’s tempting to go for rock bottom prices in the quest to save a few dollars, if you want others to enjoy the Amazon for years to come, it’s your duty to visit it with a responsible agency.

How to visit Parque Madidi:  I went twice, once with Madidi Travel  and the second time with Mashaquipe Eco Tours.

I always recommend Mashaquipe Eco Tours , as this trip saw us camping in the middle of the jungle, building a raft and floating it down the river, as well as boating through the nearby pampas (an area of wetland rich in wildlife) where we eyeballed caimans, capybara and capuchin monkeys – an absolute highlight of my time in South America.

El Salar de Uyuni, Uyuni

El Salar de Uyuni or the salt flats have become synonymous with Bolivia, and when you see them, it’s easy to see why.

They’re literally miles of pristine hexagons of salt that fit together like an enormous jigsaw puzzle and create a breath-taking landscape of unending white.

And then there’s the sunrise; the dual sunrise. During the rainy season, if you time it right (January and February sometimes have too much rain so you can’t drive onto the flats), a fresh layer of water over the salt flats leads to the most incredible sunrise you will ever experience. Trust me: it was incredible.

Other highlights include flamingo-flecked Laguna Colorado, landscapes of steaming volcanoes, desert, salt-crusted lakes and even – randomly – snow. This is really an unmissable sight if you travel in Bolivia.

Take a one-, two- or three-day tour from Uyuni, although I would strongly recommend using Tupiza Tours  or La Torre Tours from Tupiza.

An extra day weaving through epic landscapes and visiting the landmarks at different times of the day than the dozens of cars that leave Uyuni means you’re not elbowing someone out of your selfie when you get to each of the sights.

Check out the best tours to Salar de Uyuni on Get Your Guide.

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11 AMAZING Things to Do in La Paz, Bolivia (2024 Edition)

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I Love Bolivia there food and and nature.

So did we. Glad you had a great time. Happy travels

Great post ! Thanks for sharing

Thank you so much. 🙂

Hi Katie, I’m so pleased you loved Bolivia too! There are so so many highlights in Bolivia that I couldn’t squeeze in but would definitely agree with you in recommending Sorata! 🙂

Bolivia was my favourite country in South America too. I also couldn’t get over the Isla de Sol and would recommend Sorata in the mountains as well. Sch a beautiful country.

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There are relatively few flights to Bolivia. Direct services to the country include departures from Miami in the US, Madrid in Spain, and from neighbouring Latin American countries – the most frequent connections are from São Paulo in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina and Lima in Peru . In Bolivia itself the main international airports are in Santa Cruz and in the capital La Paz . The only alternative to flying is to make your way to South America and travel overland.

Flights from the US and Canada

Flights from the uk and ireland, flights from australia and new zealand, travelling overland from neighbouring countries, tailor-made travel itineraries for bolivia, created by local experts.

4 days  / from 1320 USD

Highlights of Bolivia

Bolivia for those on a tight timeline. In just 4 days, you will visit the de facto capital La Paz, a day tour to Lake Titicaca with the beautiful Copacabana town. A short flight to Uyuni will allow you to explore the wonders of salt processing before heading back to La Paz.

16 days  / from 5050 USD

Andean Triangle - Chile, Bolivia and Argentina

Start your South American adventure in Santiago de Chile before exploring the wonders of the Atacama desert. A short hop across the border and you'll find yourself in the middle of the Bolivian salt flat. Afterwards, you'll continue to Argentina with Salta and Buenos Aires.

14 days  / from 2271 USD

Multi-country adventures from salt flats to the Andes

South America is full of wonders and this trip packs Argentina, Chile and Bolivia into 2 weeks. Bustling Buenos Aires, beautiful valleys around Salta, the surreal looking surroundings of San Pedro de Atacama, the salt flat of Uyuni as well as Lake Titicaca are all part of this itinerary.

Tailor-made trips for   Bolivia

Airfares to Bolivia reflect the lack of competition, and are comparatively high. Prices depend on the season: high season runs from July to August and during Christmas and Easter; fares drop during the shoulder seasons (May–June & Sept–Oct) and even more during low season (Jan–April & Nov to late Dec).

If you are travelling to Bolivia from the US, there are direct flights from Miami to La Paz and Santa Cruz. This route takes approximately seven hours. There are regular daily flights to Miami from all major US cities. Alternatively, you can use other airlines like Avianca or Copa to reach Bolivia with a layover en-route.

It’s also possible to fly from other US cities to another South American city (such as São Paulo, Buenos Aires or Lima) and then transfer onto a flight to Bolivia. Passengers from Canada will have to fly via the US and connect with a flight to South America from there.

There are no direct flights from Britain or Ireland to Bolivia. The most direct routes go via Madrid, Miami, Buenos Aires or São Paulo , each of which is connected by daily flights from London; The most convenient routings from Ireland all entail flying through London.

The fastest way to reach South America from Australasia is to fly from Sydney or Auckland to Buenos Aires, in Argentina. It is also possible to fly to Santiago in Chile via Tahiti and Easter Island, but this route is significantly longer and involves lengthy stopovers. Alternatively, you can fly via the US from both Australia and New Zealand.

You can enter Bolivia by land on regular bus services from all five of the countries with which it shares a border – Peru, Brazil, Chile, Argentina and Paraguay – which makes the country easy to include in a wider South American trip.

Crossing the Peruvian border The most widely used route – and also the easiest – is from Puno in Peru on the west shore of Lago Titicaca, via the Kasani border crossing near Copacabana or Desaguadero, south of the lake; both crossings are an easy bus ride (around 4hr) away from La Paz.

Crossing the Brazilian border From Brazil, the main entrance point is at Quijarro, in the far east of Bolivia close to the Brazilian city of Corumbá, which is the main base for visiting the Pantanal region and also well connected to the rest of the country. From Quijarro you can travel to Santa Cruz by train (13hr 30min–18hr 35min). There’s another minor land crossing from Brazil in the far east of Bolivia at San Matías, a day’s bus journey from the town of San Ignacio in Chiquitania. You can also enter Bolivia from Brazil at several points along the northern border in Amazonia, most notably from Brasiléia to Cobija and Guajarámerim to Guayaramerin.

Crossing the Chilean border From Chile there are three main routes, all of them passing through spectacular Andean scenery. You can travel to La Paz by bus along the well-paved road from Arica on the Pacific Coast via the border crossing of Tambo Quemado; take the weekly train from Calama in Chile to Uyunivia Avaroa; or cross the border at Laguna Verde in the far south of the Reserva Eduardo Avaroa on a jeep tour organized from the Chilean town of San Pedro de Atacama, a route which will bring you to Uyuni.

Crossing the Argentinian border From Argentina there are two straightforward crossings: from La Quiaca in Argentina to Villazón in the southern Altiplano, from where there are road and rail connections north to Tupiza, Uyuni and Oruro; and from Pocitos in Argentina to Yacuiba in the Chaco, from where you can travel by road and rail north to Santa Cruz or by road west to Tarija. There’s also a minor crossing at Bermejo, south of Tarija.

Crossing the Paraguayan border In the dry season (May–Sept) you can enter Bolivia on the arduous bus journey from Asunción in the south of Paraguay to Santa Cruz (roughly 1000km/24hr).

The Rough Guides to Bolivia and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

Travel advice for Bolivia

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Bolivia

• Eating and drinking in Bolivia
• Getting around Bolivia: Transportation Tips
• Travel Health Bolivia
• Crime and personal safety tips Bolivia
• Culture and Etiquette in Bolivia
• National Parks in Bolivia
• Sports and Outdoor activities in Bolivia
• Travel Tips Bolivia for planning and on the go
• Best time to visit Bolivia

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written by Zara Sekhavati

updated 26.04.2021

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You’ll flip for these burgers — and more.

A trusted travel guide brand has named the best fast food restaurants in America — and the list contains some delicious surprises.

Fodor’s writer Geena Truman compiled the list , reportedly based on a year of extensive travel.

“Visions of golden-fried cheese curds, succulent smash burgers, and cheese-topped fries distracted me from the rolling scenery of America’s backroads,” confessed Truman, an unabashed fast food lover.

And while many of us might just pull into the nearest familiar-looking chain, the intrepid eater said she sought out regional and less obvious options, from New England to the Pacific Northwest.

Here are her picks — do you agree?

1. Culver’s

Calling the Wisconsin-based butter burger and frozen custard chain “the most delicious fast food pit stop in America,” the author couldn’t speak highly enough of the homespun Midwest favorite that’s now located in 26 states (and hopefully more to come). Truman gives a nod to the restaurant’s famed side of fried cheese curds, noting that Culver’s “gives the outer appearance of fast-food but outperforms all others in taste.”

2. Shake Shack

Admitting that maybe she’s a little biased towards frozen custard purveyors — honestly, can we blame her — Truman talks up Danny Meyer’s still growing burger and sweet treat chain, which, incidentally, was modeled after the Midwestern stands of Meyer’s St. Louis childhood.

A whopping 25 states now have their own Shack, with more to come.

“The perfect meal? A coffee custard shake, a simple all-American Angus Beef hot dog with cheese dipping sauce, and a smash burger,” Truman writes, giving her appreciation to the “real food with real ingredients” that’s worth the extra money you pay.

3. In-N-Out

“If you want a *cheap* fast-food burger with fresh toppings, a classic Americana malted milkshake, and cheesy fries with just a dash of salt, this is the place for you,” Truman said.

She notes that the food feels fresher than at other fast food chains, saying that she “can eat a Double-Double Burger animal-style with a heaping pile of fresh onions, cheese fries, and a chocolate malt shake” and still walk out feeling good. Millions of West Coasters would agree.

The Southern California institution has been expanding in recent years, to Oregon, Colorado, Texas and soon, Tennessee and perhaps elsewhere in the Southeast.

4. Whataburger

What In-N-Out is to Calfifornia, the home of one of fast food’s biggest burgers (at least measured across) is to Texas. Truman calls out the chain’s “spicy ketchup, taquitos, honey-butter chicken biscuit, well-battered onion rings, Green Chile Burger, and oozing patty melt.”

However, she says that eating here is more about the size of the food than the quality, saying that it’s “not a mind-blowing eating event.”

The chain has expanded to states like Arizona and now, Nevada, where a sparkling, giant-sized branch that would make Texans jealous recently opened at the foot of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel on the Las Vegas Strip. (Talk about an interesting pairing.)

5. Raising Cane’s

Georgia has Chick-Fil-A. Louisiana has Raising Cane’s. Truman appears to prefer the latter, ranking them ahead of the Polynesian Sauce purveyor.

Here, however, the menu is even simpler — chicken fingers from fresh-never-frozen birds, served with crinkle-cut fries, creamy coleslaw, thick, buttery Texas Toast and sides of remoulade-style Cane’s sauce. “Raising Cane’s perfected the recipe,” Truman says of the chicken fingers.

The chain has spread across the country, even making inroads right at the heart of NYC, with locations in Times Square, Harlem and the East Village.

6. Five Guys

“While the burgers are tasty and completely customizable…it’s really the fries that shine,” Truman opines of the popular and pricey chain that’s located all over the country and increasingly, the world. (Five Guys Barcelona, anyone?)

“Hefty bags of Idaho potatoes are literally stacked for all to see in the hallways of their restaurants. Freshly cut daily into “boardwalk-style” slivers and fried up in peanut oil (nut-allergists beware) Five Guys also offers them “Cajun-style” for travelers who want a little spice in their life,” Truman says.

7. Chick-Fil-A

Appreciating their “juicy deluxe chicken sandwich and tasty breaded nuggets,” Truman has less to say about the wildly-popular (and fast-growing) chain, referencing the “hype” and the long lines at newly-opened franchises.

8. Dave’s Hot Chicken

This celeb-backed chain — he fastest-growing fast food concept in America, the author writes — takes a concept that’s still typically found at trendy one-off spots and markets it to the masses, quite successfully.

So maybe it’s not Nashville-level great, but Truman calls a Dave’s meal the “perfect road trip snack.”

Choose from the “chicken tender slider (topped with smoky cheese and very California kale slaw) or a couple of the extra large-sized chicken tenders,” Truman suggests — urging diners to pair whatever they order with the restaurant’s creamy mac and cheese.

9. Kelly’s Roast Beef

Noting that this Boston-area institution inspired Arby’s, Truman raves about the “their “25-day aged beef knuckle roast, cooked in-house to the perfect medium rare, sliced to order, and placed delicately on a bun with a rich BBQ sauce and melty white cheese.”

The pride of Revere Beach is harder to find than most of the brands on this list, but it’s growing — and it could definitely beat Arby’s if it grew enough.

10. White Castle

Reminding readers that the spiritual home of the slider predates McDonald’s — true fact — Truman says that she didn’t tap the classic chain because of 1920s nostalgia or the restaurant’s place in the American pantheon.

“It’s the sliders,” she says, noting that there are now 12 differnet kindsto choose from, including fish, chicken and waffles and plant-based meats.

11. Dick’s

Dick’s is easily the In-N-Out of the Puget Sound, and though we’d have chosen the quirky and delicious Taco Time NW to represent that region, a trip to this basic and delicious burger drive-in is something akin to a cultural experience, essential to any road trip that includes the Seattle area.

Touting their “delicious beef burgers, salty fries, and thick old-school shakes served from walk-up windows,” Truman also gives them cred for treating their employees well and their community spirit, too.

The Seattle native also shouts out another regional chain, Zips, for their “huge tubs of crinkle-cut fries, behemoth burgers with three sizzling meat patties and sliced ham, country-style chicken strips, and freshly fried and battered fish filets pad the monster-sized menu.”

12. Jollibee

The top fast food chain in The Philippines — with a cheerful bee as its mascot — is increasingly showing up all over America, and Truman is definitely into the idea, saying there’s “no other fast food chain quite like it in America.”

Go for “crispy fried chicken, beef patty steaks with gravy, spicy tuna pies, and their trademark sweet-sauce-topped spaghetti meals,” she says, calling the chicken — when executed correctly — “better than KFC.”

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• The First MICHELIN Key Hotels: All the Keys in France

The MICHELIN Guide announces top honors for French hotels in 2024.

MICHELIN Keys France Hotels

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On April 8, 2024, the MICHELIN Guide revealed the brand new One, Two, and Three Key distinctions for the most outstanding hotels in France.

This announcement comes four years into a comprehensive refresh of our hotel selection. The MICHELIN Guide now includes over 5,000 hotels across the world, and not a single one is simply a room for the night. These are places that significantly add to your experience as a traveler, each vetted and judged excellent in five categories: architecture and interior design, quality and consistency of service, overall personality and character, value for the price, and a significant contribution to the guest experience in a particular setting. Which brings us back to the Keys. The culmination of countless hours of evaluation by our team of experts, the Key hotels below represent the highlights of our broader selection. Like the MICHELIN Stars for restaurants, the MICHELIN Keys are our most outstanding hotels. In total, the 2024 MICHELIN Guide hotel selection in France includes 24 Three Key hotels, 38 Two Key hotels, and 127 One Key hotels. Want to know more about the MICHELIN Key? Here’s everything you need to know . Or, head below to look at all the Keys.

How To Look Through the List

Jump straight to the list or take a deeper dive into select key hotels..

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Highlights of the France 2024 Key Hotel List

The Palaces: A Distinctly French High Luxury

Expect: Butler service, high quality spas, and sumptuous spare-no-expense design. The government of France itself bestows an official Palace designation, with French tourism officials judging the most luxurious hotels in France to ensure they provide particular amenities and services (a spa, a multilingual check-in desk, a concierge service, etc.) and an excellent representation of the country. Out of 31 official palace hotels in France, many earned at least one Key — and several make up our Three Key hotels. Of the palaces that earned at least One Key, you’ll find a mix of the most historic ( the Four Seasons George V ), the most modern ( Le K2 Palace ), and the newer takes on the traditional form ( La Réserve Paris ). All are exceptional. Also read: Every Three Key Hotel in Paris

The Country Darlings: Chateaus and Vineyards

Our first annual list of Key hotels in France confirms the supremacy of these two mainstays: chateau and vineyard accommodations. Look to Château Lafaurie-Peyraguey and Château de la Gaude as particular examples of Two Key hotels that combine both. Or look just outside Bordeaux, to Les Sources de Caudalie . Built on a natural hot spring and operated by the famous Caudalie beauty brand, it’s a particularly fascinating Three Key property on the grounds of the Château Smith Haut-Lafitte vineyard.

Paris 2024: Little Boutiques Full of Hip, Trendy Design and Endless Color

We’re thrilled that in our inaugural Key distinctions we can celebrate an especially strong crop of small, design-forward boutique hotels that are anything but content to be conventional. With bright, colorful design that’s of the moment, they’re grounded in technical know-how, impeccable taste, and informed by a fascinating, sometimes quirky history. Explore Hôtel Le Ballu , La Fantaisie , Providence , Les Bains , and Norman Hôtel & Spa to see just what we mean. Also read: Inside Hôtel Le Ballu: A singular, artsy refuge in the heart of Paris

Click below to jump to each distinction: 

The three key hotels.

Antibes: Hôtel du Cap-Eden-Roc Bordeaux: Les Sources de Caudalie Champillon: Le Royal Champagne Courchevel: Cheval Blanc Courchevel Courchevel: Le K2 Palace Gordes: La Bastide de Gordes Le Castellet: Hôtel du Castellet Le Puy-Sainte-Réparade: Villa La Coste Les Baux-de-Provence: Baumanière Megève: Four Seasons Megeve Monte-Carlo: Hôtel de Paris Monte-Carlo Paris: Villeroy Paris: La Réserve Paris Paris: Saint James Paris Paris: Four Seasons George V Paris: Cheval Blanc Paris Paris: Ritz Paris Paris: Le Bristol Paris Paris: Le Meurice Paris: Plaza Athénée Reims: Domaine Les Crayères Saint Tropez: La Reserve Ramatuelle Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat: Grand Hôtel du Cap-Ferrat Versailles:  Airelles Château de Versailles, Le Grand Contrôle

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The two key hotels.

Aix-en-Provence: Château de la Gaude Avignon: La Mirande Biarritz: Hôtel du Palais Bommes: Château Lafaurie-Peyraguey Busnes: Le Château de Beaulieu Cassis: Les Roches Blanches Cheverny: Les Sources de Cheverny Cognac: Chais Monnet Courchevel: Aman Le Mélézin Courchevel: L'Apogée Courchevel Dinard: Castelbrac Eugenie les Bains: Les Pres d’Eugenie - Michel Guerard Èze: Château Eza Èze: Château de la Chèvre d'Or Gargas: Coquillade - Provence Honfleur: La Ferme Saint-Siméon Lauris: Domaine de Fontenille Le Grand-Lucé: Château du Grand-Lucé Massignac: Domaine des Étangs Monte-Carlo: Hôtel Métropole Monte-Carlo Montpellier: Domaine de Biar Nice: Le Negresco Paris: Crillon Paris: J.K. Place Paris Paris: Lutetia Paris: Nolinski Paris: Bulgari Hôtel Paris Paris: Le Royal Monceau Paris: The Peninsula Paris Paris: Shangri-La Paris Porto-Vecchio: Casadelmar Roquebrune-Cap-Martin: The Maybourne Riviera Sabran: Château de Montcaud Saint Tropez: Airelles Saint-Tropez Château de la Messardière Saint Tropez: Cheval Blanc St-Tropez Saint-Méloir-des-Ondes: Château Richeux - Les Maisons de Bricourt Saint-Paul-de-Vence: Le Domaine du Mas de Pierre Val-d'Isère: Le K2 Chogori

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London Marathon 2024 travel guide: Start times, route and celebration spots

Spectators can watch runners race through the capital on 21 april, article bookmarked.

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The London Marathon 2024 will weave through the streets of the capital from Greenwich to Westminster on Sunday 21 April, and thousands of spectators are going to be lining the route for a glimpse of their running friends.

Over 50,000 people are expected to take on the mammoth two-foot tour of London landmarks, including Buckingham Palace, Cutty Sark and Tower Bridge.

Since the inaugural 26.2 mile event in 1981, the fundraising race has raised millions for charities each year, and, with sunshine on the forecast for now, celebrations of the charitable and physical feat will take place across the city.

Here’s everything you need to know to plan the day if you’re running  or  supporting this year’s London Marathon.

London Marathon 2024 start time and date

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The London Marathon 2024 will take place on Sunday 21 April.

Exact timings for this year’s races are yet to be confirmed but staggered start times from around 8.30am are the norm, with the masses setting off in waves at 10am and all start lines closed from 11.30am.

The finish line on The Mall closes at 7.30pm and is then moved to St James’ Park until midnight.

London Marathon route

Largely unchanged since 1981, the start line for the race is in Blackheath at the top of Greenwich Park .

From here, a leg to Woolwich, jog past the Cutty Sark and stretch around Bermondsey takes runners to cross the river over Tower Bridge .

After a ring around the Isle of Dogs, it’s a relatively straight stretch along the Thames through the City of London to the Westminster finish line on The Mall.

Will there be train and tube strikes?

There is a planned overtime ban for Aslef members working for LNER on Friday 19 and Sunday 21 April (marathon day), as well as strikes on Saturday 20 April, so those travelling into London from the northeast will likely face cancellations.

Substantial road closures across the capital to make way for the race mean spectators should travel on foot or by tube – roads will reopen as and when all runners have cleared the area.

Marathon participants will receive free travel home up to 6.30pm on marathon day on the London Underground and Overground, buses and DLR.

TfL said that a modified DLR service will start at 5.30am from Tower Gateway to Lewisham so runners arrive on time to the start line.

Rail services out of London to the midlands and the northwest are also expected to be extremely busy from 6pm due to an FA Cup semi-final taking place at Wembley Stadium.

The best spots to watch the London Marathon in person

If the live BBC coverage won’t cut it and you’re coming to support from the sidelines, spectators can watch along most parts of the route, including The Highway in Wapping, where runners will pass twice.

To be in the heart of the action, the halfway point of Tower Bridge at mile 13, and the finish line at The Mall are bound to be exciting but busy. For a quieter spot to cheer, stay east and line up in Deptford or the Isle of Dogs.

Track friends and family taking part using their marathon number on the TCS London Marathon app to best position yourself to catch them on the go.

Marathon organisers advise that some areas, including those by the Cutty Sark and St James’ Park, are likely to be very busy on the day.

Five accessible viewing areas also dot the course for those with disabilities: in Cutty Sark, Canary Wharf, Rainbow Row, Tower Hill and Victoria Embankment.

Where to celebrate along the route

London has plenty of pubs and bars to quench the post-marathon thirst, whether you’ve been running or cheering.

In Greenwich, The Gipsy Moth has Cutty Sark views, The Angel in Bermondsey sits on the Thames and halfway pub, the Tower Bridge Arms, raises pints of IPA to passers-by.

Wet your palette in Wapping’s local Turner’s Old Star, ride the high at Pergola on the Wharf for city views, or refuel at Hung, Drawn & Quartered in Tower Hill with pies and ales.

At Victoria Embankment, board pub boat Tattershall Castle to cheer runners on for the final mile and savour a cold one at The Westminster Arms just before the finish line.

Once the race has been run, Inn the Park restaurant in St James’ Park is ideal for a light bite or head into Mercato Mayfair for a street food party in a restored church.

How to sign up for the London Marathon 2025

After a  record number of entries  signed up for the 26.2-mile race in 2024 – 578,374 applicants according to event organisers – next year’s London Marathon is bound to be another popular event.

To take on the challenge, entry is available through a ballot, international tour operators, charity spaces and athletics clubs.

The public ballot for the 2025 TCS London Marathon will open on Saturday 20 April and close the following Friday (26 April). Winners will be drawn at random and emailed in July ahead of the 27 April 2025 marathon.

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