tourist card for el salvador

Update April 12, 2024

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El Salvador

Travel Advisory July 17, 2023

El salvador - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Reconsider travel to El Salvador due to  crime.

Country Summary:  In March 2022, the Government of El Salvador (GOES) declared a “State of Exception” in response to an increase in homicides. The declaration remains in effect. The State of Exception grants authorities power to arrest anyone suspected of gang activity and suspends several constitutional rights, including the normal protections of criminal procedure such as the right to a speedy trial. Prison conditions are harsh. Several U.S. and other foreign citizens have been detained under the State of Exception, some in a reportedly arbitrary manner. Under its Territorial Control Plan, the GOES also may, without prior warning, restrict access via checkpoints to areas suspected of gang activity. U.S. citizens are advised that access to and freedom of movement within these areas may be limited.

Though there has been a significant reduction in gang-related activity, violent crime remains a concern throughout significant portions of the country. Crime rates vary among departamentos (states) and municipios (municipalities), and areas witnessing higher crime rates are often located in close proximity to lower crime areas or must be crossed in moving between lower risk areas. Local authorities may lack the resources to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents, although the concentration of resources in resort areas means these areas tend to be better policed than urban areas.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to El Salvador.

If you decide to travel to El Salvador: 

• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Do not walk outside after dark. Do not drive to unfamiliar and/or remote locations after dark.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
• Engage local guides certified by the national or local tourist authority when hiking in back country areas.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for El Salvador.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel. 

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

Passport must be valid at time of entry.

At least one blank page.

A visa is not required for stays under 90 days, but you must purchase a tourist card for 12 USD upon arrival. The card is valid for 90 days. If your U.S. passport shows you were born in El Salvador, you do not need the tourist card.

None, check recommendation in Health Section.

Currency in excess of 10,000 USD must be declared.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy san salvador.

Final Boulevard Santa Elena Sur, Urbanizacion Santa Elena, Antiguo Cuscatlan, La Libertad San Salvador, El Salvador Telephone: +(503) 2501-2999 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(503) 2501-2999 Fax: +(503) 2278-5522 Email:   [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

You need a U.S. passport and either a Salvadoran visa or a one-entry tourist card to enter El Salvador.

• You may obtain a tourist card when you arrive at the airport or seaport from immigration officials for a $12 fee. The card is valid for 90 days.
• If you plan to remain in El Salvador for more than 90 days, you must apply in advance for a multiple-entry visa, issued free of charge, from the Embassy of El Salvador in Washington, D.C. (202-595-7500) or from one of the 18  Salvadoran consulates  in the United States.

In June 2006, El Salvador entered into the “Central America-4 (CA-4) Border Control Agreement” with Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Under that agreement, U.S. citizens who legally enter any of those four countries may travel freely among the other three countries for up to 90 days.

If you wish to remain in the CA-4 region for more than 90 days, you must request a one-time extension from local immigration authorities in the country where you are present. If you are, “expelled” from one of the four countries, you are expelled from the entire CA-4 region.

Minors:  A U.S. citizen minor present in El Salvador for  more  than one year is considered a  resident  of El Salvador. To depart El Salvador, a minor resident needs written consent from any parent listed on the child’s birth certificate that is not traveling with the minor. The consent form must be notarized by a Salvadoran notary.  The process to obtain parental travel consent that is accepted by Salvadoran immigration can be lengthy. Plan ahead if you intend to have your minor child travel without both parents after being present in El Salvador for more than one year .

HIV/AIDS Restrictions:  The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any specific HIV/AIDS entry restrictions or regulations for visitors or for foreign residents of El Salvador. Antiretroviral medication with a prescription can be imported for personal use and for the duration of stay. 

Dual Nationality and International Parental Child Abduction:  Information about  dual nationality  and the prevention of  international child abduction  can be found on our website.

Customs:  For information about customs regulations, please read our  Customs Information page .

Volunteers, Mission Groups, and Non-Profits:  Groups bringing donated supplies, equipment, or medicine may experience difficulties with customs. To avoid potential problems, clear all donated material with the appropriate Salvadoran government office before arriving in El Salvador. To import donated medicines: Contact the Dirección Nacional de Medicamentos (National Directorate of Medications) via email at  [email protected]

Safety and Security

The crime threat level in El Salvador is critical and our  Travel Advisory  warns U.S. citizens of the high rates of crime and violence. See below for additional information on crime.

Dial 911 for emergency assistance in El Salvador.

Protests:  Demonstrations, sit-ins, and protests may occur at any time or place, but are most frequent in and around the capital San Salvador. Avoid demonstrations, because even apparently peaceful ones may turn violent. Follow local news media reports or contact the U.S. Embassy for up-to-date information.

Crime:  El Salvador has a high level of homicides and crimes such as extortion, assault, and robbery are common.

Typical crimes in El Salvador include extortion, mugging, highway assault, home invasion, and car theft. Gangs have traditionally controlled a majority of the space in El Salvador, even if their presence is not visible to outsiders, and exist by extorting money from businesses, travelers, residents and others living in or passing through their territory. Non-compliance or resistance to gang demands often results in violence. This activity can occur even in wealthy and relatively peaceful areas. Home invasions and/or burglaries of residences during broad daylight occur in areas of San Salvador; in some cases, gangs simply expel residents from their homes and take over the property for criminal use.  U.S. citizens who visit El Salvador for extended periods may be at higher risk for extortion demands.

El Salvador has tens of thousands of known gang members from several gangs including Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and 18th Street (M18). Gang members have been known to frequently engage in violence or use deadly force if resisted. The gangs, or “maras,” customarily have concentrated on extortion, violent street crime, carjacking, narcotics and arms trafficking, and murder for hire.  Extortion is a common crime in El Salvador.

Many suspected gang members have been detained since March 27, 2022 under a State of Exception.  Reported crimes have reduced since that time, but crime in El Salvador remains at critical levels.

U.S. Embassy personnel are advised to walk only in known, lit, well-secured locations. Criminals may be active even in popular parks with a security presence.

Exercise caution at all times and practice good personal security procedures throughout your stay.

• Always travel in groups.
• Avoid remote or isolated locations.
• Avoid displaying or carrying valuables in public places.
• Avoid stopping at tourist overlooks, which may be targeted by criminals.
• Never leave passports and other important documents in vehicles.
• In public, remain alert and avoid the use of cell phones and earphones. These reduce your self-awareness and provide easy targets for crimes of opportunity.
• Do not travel on public transportation, especially buses.
• Use only radio-dispatched taxis, taxis stationed in front of major hotels, or internet-based rideshare services.
• Choose banks or ATMs inside secure, guarded areas and remain alert.
• Remain vigilant even in well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers within San Salvador.
• Credit card cloning and similar fraud can occur; keep your card in sight.
• Be aware of your surroundings when traveling by car. Navigation apps seeking the quickest routes may direct you off safer routes into dangerous areas.
• Drive with your doors locked and windows raised.
• Avoid travel outside of major metropolitan areas after dark and on unpaved roads at all times because of hazardous road conditions and criminal activity.
• Criminals who threaten violence typically use violence without hesitation if victims do not comply instantly. Conversely, the Embassy has no reports of serious injury or worse among victims who comply.

Armed robberies of climbers and hikers in El Salvador’s national parks can occur. Engage the services of a local guide certified by the national or local tourist authority when hiking in back-country areas and within the national parks. The  tourist police force (POLITUR)  provides security and assistance to tourists. Officers are located in 19 tourist destinations. Beware of hikes and guides in locations without an official guide service or police presence, regardless of advice found on the Internet. 

A majority of serious crimes in El Salvador are never solved. The Government of El Salvador lacks sufficient resources to properly investigate and prosecute cases and to deter violent crime. 

Do not purchase counterfeit and pirated goods, even if they are widely available. Not only are counterfeit goods subject to seizure upon entry in the United States, but if you purchase them, you may also be exposed to legal liability in El Salvador.

Victims of Crime:  If you or someone you know becomes a victim of crime, report it to the local police by calling 911 and to the U.S. Embassy. Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.

The U.S. Embassy can:

• Replace a stolen or lost passport
• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Guide you on how to report a crime to police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance. If you are in immediate danger, call 911.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Watersports:  Strong undertows and currents make swimming at El Salvador's Pacific Coast beaches extremely dangerous even for experienced swimmers. Government lifeguards are generally present at most public beaches but are not always present at private beaches. Follow all instructions of any lifeguard, and do not enter the water at any location at which red warning flags are displayed to signify dangerous conditions. In addition, El Salvador’s search and rescue capabilities are limited, and access to medical resources in beach areas is inadequate. Carefully assess the potential risks of recreational water activities and consider your physical capabilities and skills. Be aware that drinking alcohol and swimming can be a deadly combination.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

State of Exception: In March 2022, the Government of El Salvador declared a 30-day “State of Exception” in response to an increase in homicides; the State of Exception has been extended several times since, and it continues today. The State of Exception suspended several constitutional rights, including the normal protections of criminal procedure such as the right to a speedy trial, among others. Several U.S. and other foreign citizens have been detained under the State of Exception, some in a reportedly arbitrary manner. The number of all detainees has increased significantly, and prison conditions are harsh.

Criminal Penalties:  While in El Salvador, you are subject to local laws. Your U.S. passport will not help you avoid arrest. Remember your activities are limited by the type of visa you have. If you violate Salvadoran laws, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs in El Salvador are severe. (Please note that any items containing THC, even certain CBD products that are legal and widely available in the United States, are illegal in El Salvador) . Convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.

Some offenses committed overseas can be prosecuted in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see the  U.S. Department of State website  and the  Department of Justice website  on crimes against minors abroad.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the  U.S. Embassy  immediately.

Prison and detention center conditions in El Salvador are harsh and dangerous. Overcrowding constitutes a serious threat to prisoners’ health and lives. In many facilities, provisions for sanitation, potable water, ventilation, temperature control, and lighting are inadequate or nonexistent.

Guns:  You must have a locally obtained license to possess or carry a firearm in El Salvador. Convictions for possessing an unlicensed firearm can carry a prison sentence of three to five years. The U.S. Embassy cannot intervene on your behalf.

Disaster Preparedness:  Preparation for natural disasters is essential in El Salvador, which has 21 active volcanoes, constant seismic activities, and a rainy season that produces severe flooding and mudslides.

Find information about natural disaster preparedness on the  U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)  website. Find information in Spanish about earthquakes (sismos) and other natural disasters in El Salvador on the  Government of El Salvador’s web page . Learn more on our  webpage about crisis and disaster preparedness .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTQI+ events in El Salvador. There is, however, widespread discrimination based on sexual orientation in employment, access to health care, and identity documents. Public officials, including the police, have reportedly engaged in violence and discrimination against LGBTQI+ persons. For more detailed information about LGBTQI+ rights in El Salvador, you may review the  State Department’s Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2018 . For further information on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex (LGBTQI+) travel, please read our  LGBTQI+ Travel Information  page.

Travelers with Disabilities:  Salvadoran law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical and mental disabilities in employment, education, access to health care, or the provision of other state services. The government, however, does not allocate sufficient resources to enforce these prohibitions effectively. There are few access ramps or provisions for the mobility of persons with sight and hearing disabilities.

For emergency services in El Salvador, dial 911. 

Private and public hospitals do not meet U.S. standards. The U.S. Embassy recommends that private hospitals be used only for emergency care to stabilize a condition prior to returning to the United States for definitive evaluation and treatment. Private hospitals and physicians expect up-front payment (cash or credit card). They do not bill U.S. insurance companies. 

Ambulance services are: 

not widely available and training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards 

• not equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment 

The Department of State does not pay medical bills. U.S. Medicare does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance. 

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpa ge for more information on insurance coverage overseas. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas. 

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. 

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the Government of El Salvador to ensure the medication is legal in El Salvador. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. 

The following diseases are prevalent: 

• Chikungunya
• Diarrheal illness

Vaccinations:  All  routinely recommended immunizations  for the U.S. should be up-to-date.

• Measles, mumps, rubella ,  tetanus, pertussis  and  chickenpox  are much more common than in the U.S., especially among children.
• Hepatitis A  and  typhoid   immunization is recommended for all travelers.
• Hepatitis B  vaccine is recommended for all those who may have sexual contact, tattoos or require medical treatment while in El Salvador.
• Yellow Fever : Travelers coming from countries where yellow fever is endemic must have had a yellow fever vaccination in order to enter the country. For more information,  visit El Salvador’s Immigration website .
• Tuberculosis is an increasingly serious health concern in El Salvador. For further information, please consult the  CDC’s information on Tuberculosis .

You can find detailed information on vaccinations and other health precautions on the following websites:

• Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
• World Health Organization (WHO)

Travel and Transportation

Major highways in El Salvador are among the best in Central America, but road conditions throughout El Salvador are not up to U.S. standards. Even within the city of San Salvador, it is common to see missing manhole covers and large objects in the roadway marking the danger.

Avoid driving during nighttime hours or periods of low visibility as slow-moving vehicles are common, and vehicles without taillights are often on the road. Mini-buses, regular buses, and taxis are poorly maintained. Drivers are frequently unlicensed and generally do not adhere to traffic rules and regulations. You can expect to find pedestrians walking on the roadways and, in rural areas, it is common to encounter livestock on the road.

Traffic Laws:  Drive defensively as traffic laws are not enforced. Passing on blind corners or cutting across several lanes of traffic is commonplace. Two lane traffic circles are common and are especially dangerous to navigate.

If you are in an accident, call the police. The law requires all parties involved in a vehicle accident to stay at the scene and not move the vehicles involved until the police respond, and you should do so unless you reasonably suspect that remaining at the scene presents a danger . Leaving the scene could lead to future legal complications, but always maintain your personal safety. When police arrive, be prepared to share your name, address in the country, vehicle registration and insurance, and driver’s license information. Be aware there are legal consequences to admitting fault.

Hit and run accidents are common. Salvadoran law requires the detention and arrest of a driver involved in an accident that injures or kills another person if the driver is under the influence of alcohol or does not possess a proper driver’s license.

You may drive with a U.S. driver’s license for up to 30 days. After that time, you must obtain a Salvadoran license.

If you want to apply for a Salvadoran driver’s license, you must present an authenticated copy of your U.S. driver’s license to Salvadoran authorities. Requests for an  apostille or authentication certificate  are generally submitted in writing to your state’s Notary commissioning authority (usually the Secretary of State’s office.)

Public Transportation:  Please refer to our  Road Safety page  for more information. Visit the website of El Salvador’s  national tourist office  and the  national authority responsible for road safety . Further information on traffic and road conditions is available in Spanish from  Automovil Club de El Salvador (ACES) .

Aviation Safety Oversight:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of El Salvador’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of El Salvador’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to El Salvador should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in El Salvador .  For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

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Tourist Card Requirements for Travelers to El Salvador

• December 4, 2023

Attention travelers interested in visiting El Salvador: It’s important to be aware of the tourist card requirements upon arrival. A tourist card is necessary for citizens from the following countries:

• United States
• Saudi Arabia
• Brunei-Darussalam
• United Arab Emirates
• Solomon Islands
• Dominican Republic
• Saint Lucia

The tourist card is processed upon entry at any land border or airport. For those entering through land borders, please be prepared to pay the $12.00 fee in cash, as this is the only accepted form of payment.

For a seamless travel experience, ensure you have the exact amount ready. For more details, refer to the El Salvador Ministry of Foreign Affairs website .

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22 things you should know before traveling to El Salvador

Jan 30, 2024 • 9 min read

Incredible forests and volcanoes dot the small but might country of El Salvador © Kikerodry / Shutterstock

With 200 miles of coastline, more than 170 volcanoes, multiple archeological sites with Maya ruins and a rich coffee- and cacao-farming tradition, El Salvador is a wonderland for surfing , adventuring and relaxing. 

Unfortunately, decades of instability and violence chipped away at the country’s reputation abroad. Yet  recent significant strides have set the stage for a new era of tourism – including cracking down on crime, improving roads and investing in new hotels and flight routes – and  earned this tropical destination another look .   

You can absolutely have a fantastic time in El Salvador, and we recommend you discover it for yourself. What will make your trip even better? The planning tips and precautions below.

Here’s all you need to know before you set off for El Salvador.

Planning your trip to El Salvador

1. enjoy both a city and beach vacation.

El Salvador is about 8000 sq miles (21,000 sq km) – roughly the same size as fellow Central American country Belize  – yet highly ecologically diverse .

This combination makes a five-night trip encompassing the capital city of San Salvador and the Pacific coast (about a 45-minute drive away) entirely feasible. 

Fill your time in San Salvador with architectural and cultural visits to the National Palace , Art Museum of El Salvador  and the extraordinary El Rosario church . On the coast, the fishing port of La Libertad has become popular for its surfing and beachfront hotels.     

2. But don’t miss out on volcanoes, forests and ruins 

A national park with three volcanoes ( El Boquerón ), a forest reserve that’s a former battleground (Cinquera), a cobblestoned town (Suchitoto) and “the Pompeii of America” ( Joya de Cerén ) might get you to extend your trip to El Salvador to a whole week…or longer. 

While El Boquerón is only a half hour from San Salvador and doable as a day trip, Suchitoto is a good 90-minute drive in the opposite direction of the coast. It’s a cobblestoned town with colonial architecture and an excellent spot  to spend a night or two .   

3. Brace for higher prices during peak periods

Domestic travel spikes during the winter holidays, through the New Year, Holy Week (Easter) and the first week of August. If you visit during these times, you may pay a premium for hotels, plus experience bigger crowds at museums and parks. 

4. Plan around the rainy season

Your best bet for clear skies and mud-free hiking is a visit during the dry season, from November through April. If you decide to throw caution to the wind (and drizzle) by visiting during the rainy season (May to October), pack a rain jacket, quick-drying layers and extra pairs of socks. 

It’s also important to note that not all roads are paved in El Salvador. Heavy rains can cause flooding, leading to road closures and longer drive times.

5. Skip the currency exchange

If your home currency is the US dollar, there’s no need to swap money. USD has been an official currency of El Salvador since 2001.

But it’s a good idea to bring some small bills with you.  Most businesses will accept a $20 bill, but 50s and 100s can be harder to break. ATMs are widely available in commercial centers, and most will let you choose English for your transaction. 

In a surprising move, El Salvador added a second national currency in 2021: Bitcoin. Though the government requires all businesses to accept digital currency, only about 20% do, so you’ll most likely be dealing in dollars.  

6. Hire a driver for multi-city itineraries

Most hotels can arrange an airport transfer or help you get a taxi to a nearby destination. But when traveling between cities, hiring a driver or tour operator is highly recommended. 

Traffic in San Salvador can be intimidating. Rural roads are often unpaved and rife with potholes, and sometimes turn into single lanes that can be tricky to navigate for foreign drivers. 

A tour operator can provide recommended tours or create a custom itinerary. Conveniently, the country’s ministry of tourism has a list of recommended tour operators on their website. 

7. Bring your passport and buy a tourist card

For US citizens, a current US passport is required for entry, along with a $12 tourist card (valid for 90 days) that can be purchased at the airport when you arrive; no visa is required.

C itizens from countries like Australia , Canada and the UK only require a valid passport for entry – a visa is not necessary for stays under 90 days. However, these visa-exempt travelers are still required to buy the tourist card at the airport upon arrival. Check with your country’s embassy for entry requirements.    

Etiquette in El Salvador

8. brush up on your basic spanish.

Spanish is the official language here, and though staff will likely speak English at restaurants and hotels in major tourist areas, it’s good manners to at least know a few greetings en   español .

Simple and useful phrases such as  hola (hello), buenos días (good morning), buenas tardes (good afternoon) and buenas noches (goodnight) are a decent place to start. 

9. Be prepared to see a machete or two

In the US, park rangers might accessorize with a compass and drawstring hat. In El Salvador, dense forests call for a decidedly different accessory: a machete.

Don’t be shocked if your guide carries a blade to clear branches from hiking trails. But definitely don’t bring your own.

10. Dress appropriately for church

As with visiting most religious centers around the world, cover your legs and shoulders when visiting the country’s Catholic cathedrals.

A knee-length skirt will suffice if you don’t want to wear pants, and wrapping a scarf around your shoulders works to cover a tank top. 

11. Leave a tip for good service

In restaurants and bars, leaving a 10 percent tip is common. Yet be sure to always check your bill before tipping because sometimes it’s already included.  

12. Understand the country’s recent history

From 1980 to 1992, El Salvador experienced a bloody civil war, and the effects of that tumultuous period are still felt today. It’s very likely that your tour guide or the bartender serving up your Cadejo (a popular local beer) either lived through the war or had family members directly affected by it. 

Be respectful and know that not everyone wants to talk about their experiences. But when you do meet someone who’s open to sharing – for example, you can take a tour of Cinquera led by a former guerilla fighter – let them know how grateful you are to hear their story.   

13. Sip and slurp hot foods…even in the heat 

The pupusa  (stuffed corn tortilla) might be El Salvador’s most famous food, but soups and broths are also beloved here, even though temperatures are tropical most of the year. 

Don’t be surprised if your waiter recommends a steaming bowl of seafood broth or sopa de pata (soup made from cow’s feet…yep!) even though you’re ready to hit the beach.

Likewise, Salvadorian coffee, a top agricultural export since the 1800s, can’t be missed. Nor should atol de elote , a sweet drink made with corn and served hot – though grouchy gourmands should steer clear: Maya folklore says the beverage turns bitter if someone in a bad mood touches it. 

Health and safety in El Salvador

14. verify your vaccine needs.

The only vaccine required to enter El Salvador is yellow fever, and that’s only if you’re six months or older and from a high-risk country (countries in South America and Africa , or Panama ).

15. Just say no to tap water

Stick to bottled water and ice made from purified H2O only; water from the tap can be contaminated.

16. Avoid walking alone and driving at night

In both big cities and rural areas, it’s always recommended to avoid walking alone at night. If you’re not with a group, ask your hotel or restaurant to arrange a taxi ride for you.

Likewise, if you do rent a car, skip driving at night.  Not only will you minimize your chances of robbery, but you’ll also have greater visibility on roads with poor lighting or none at all. 

17. Know a safe taxi when you see it

Always look for an “A” at the beginning of your taxi’s registration to confirm it’s official. Also, most taxis don’t have meters, so agree on a price with your driver before you get in.

18. Steer clear of certain areas in San Salvador

Sadly, gang violence remains a problem in El Salvador.  Gangs don’t typically target tourists, yet to avoid getting caught in the crosshairs, avoid the areas of Soyapango, Apopoa and Mejicanos in San Salvador.  

On the flip side, the Centro Histórico in San Salvador – where many of the city’s museums are located – tends to be safer thanks to a greater police presence.

19. Tread carefully as an LGBTIQ+ traveler

Among Salvadorans, discrimination and violence against the LGBTIQ+ community have been well documented by such watchdogs as Human Rights Watch . 

With this in mind, same-sex couples should be careful about public displays of affection. Additionally, it’s worth researching hotels ahead of time and seeking out gay-friendly stays.

20. Dial these digits for the police

In case of an emergency, call 911. To contact the Politur – a branch of the National Civilian Police dedicated to the well-being of tourists – specifically, call 2511-8300 or 2511-8302. They can offer safety information and, with proper arrangements, can even provide escorts. 

21. Take note of hurricane season

Typically, hurricane season lasts from June to November. Just as with the rainy season, unpaved roads may become flooded when a storm strikes, altering travel routes or, in severe cases, requiring you to stay put for a day or two.

I f you plan to visit during this time of year, check with your hotel and travel insurance about hurricane contingency plans. Plus, monitor weather and potential storms in the days leading up to your trip.  

22. Leave your edibles and CBD balms at home

Cannabis and cannabis-derived products, like CBD, are illegal in El Salvador, so purge your toiletry bag of any oils, serums or lotions that could get you in hot water. 

Speaking of which, El Salvador has some of the harshest punishments in the world for drug possession, so this is definitely not the vacation to experiment with any other unlawful substances, either.

This article was first published September 2022 and updated January 2024

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Escape to El Salvador

Need quick and easy recommendations on where to stay, how to get there and where to buy? Check here .

Holders of passports of 86 jurisdictions can visit El Salvador without a visa for up to 180 days (most visitors must provide proof of sufficient funds to cover their stay if asked and show documents required for their next destination, like a forward plane ticket, bus ticket, or other travel itinerary).

Transit without a visa is allowed for those who normally require a visa but are transiting within 48 hours and hold onward tickets. However, all visitors must obtain a tourist card upon arrival (currently $12), but the fee is waived for some nationals.

If you are visiting from a country that isn’t awarded tourist visa on arrival, you can check this website for your nearest consulate to obtain a consular visa.

El Salvador is part of a free-movement area, similar to the Eurozone. The tourist cards grants you free movement across borders between the four signatory states of El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua during that 180 day period.

Should you wish, you can extend the tourist visa by up to another 90 days (270 days total, max, per year) by applying at the Migración y Extranjería offices located at Final Paseo General Escalón y Avenida, Masferrer #5019, San Salvador, El Salvador. Make efficient use of your time by downloading F44 Prórroga de Permanencia de No Residente de 1 hasta 90 días and emailing the required documents to immigration before your visit.

Please note: You can only extend your stay within the last 7 days remaining in your visa. You may need the following to complete the application:

1. Proof that you are leaving the country (a flight or bus ticket). 2. Proof that you have a sufficient amount of money to be able to stay in this country. 3. An additional passport-style photo. 4. A receipt from your hotel (showing address). 5. Copies of the info page and all pages with stamps in your passport. 6. $25 for the fee. 7. A local person who could confirm your purpose of staying. This person also has to go with you and sign the paperwork in front of the immigration officer. 8. A copy of the identification of your local friend. 9. One other local contact (Just the name and phone number is enough). Alternatively, you’ll need to leave the CA-4 zone and re-enter. Options include cheap flights to Mexico City or San José. Note: the border agents have complete discretion over whether or not to let you into their country. It is always best to be polite and pleasant when dealing with passport control and have readily available reason for visiting as a tourist, including potential itineraries and places of interest. Be sure to account for entry/exit requirements before planning your trip outside of the CA-4. Because these requirements have been known to change without notice, it is best to check a reliable source for the latest regulations. Travel Off Path has been frequently updated with this type of information (and usually includes sources), but in any case be sure to communicate with your carrier for the latest information. Before you can board to enter El Salvador, most people will require proof that you are leaving the country in the future, like a forward plane ticket. Sometimes it is difficult to plan exactly when you’ll leave, and services like this one can give you a temporary flight confirmation.

El Salvador is served by one major international airport (with gates for Avianca, American Airlines, Copa, Aeromexico, Delta, Spirit, Aerolíneas Mas, Volaris, and Iberia) an hour outside the capital, and one smaller, but still internationally rated airport in Ilopango (a third is planned in the eastern part of the country to support Bitcoin City). The major airport has direct connections (some are only one-way) to 28 cities in 13 countries: 🇪🇸 Madrid 🇺🇸 Atlanta 🇺🇸 Dallas-Fort Worth 🇺🇸 Fort Lauderdale 🇺🇸 Houston 🇺🇸 Los Ángeles 🇺🇸 Miami 🇺🇸 New York (New York) 🇺🇸 Newark 🇺🇸 Orlando 🇺🇸 San Francisco 🇺🇸 Washington, D.C. 🇨🇦 Montreal 🇨🇦 Ontario 🇨🇦 Toronto 🇲🇽 Cancún 🇲🇽 México D.F. 🇧🇿 Belize 🇬🇹 Guatemala 🇭🇳 San Pedro Sula 🇭🇳 Comayagua 🇭🇳 Roatán 🇳🇮 Managua 🇨🇷 San José 🇵🇦 Panamá 🇨🇴 Bogotá 🇪🇨 Quito 🇪🇨 Guayaquil 🇵🇪 Lima

Contact information for the various transport hubs in the country can be found here .

Finally, upon arrival you will also need to submit a ‘traveler’s declaration’ with basic customs information, like valuables, cash, and specialty items. Your carrier should be able to provide you with the form.

If you’d like to learn more about our national currency, Bitcoin, try this helpful series of explainer videos !

[currency_bcc type=”auto” w=”0″ h=”0″ c=”a9b4cc” fc=”FFFFFF” a=”1000″ f=”USD” t=”BTC” g=”on” sh=”on” b=”on” fl=”on” p=”c” cs=”USD,EUR,GBP,CAD,AUD,BTC” s=”off” mf=”1″ df=”2″ d=”1″ su=”on” lang=”en-US”]

For a more granular converter, try Preev

Use BTC Map to find locations that directly accept Bitcoin, and during your stay be sure to click the 'add location' icon to update the map with the new places you find!

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El Salvador

Travel guide.

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Entry Requirements & Customs in El Salvador

Residents of the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom do not need visas and can enter the country at the border with presentation of a valid passport and the purchase of a $10 30-day tourist card. (Visitors can also ask for a 90-day card when entering the country.)

El Salvador is part of a 2006 border control agreement with Honduras, Guatemala, and Nicaragua, allowing travel among the four countries under one tourist card. The number of days of your tourist card is determined at the first of the four countries entered.

El Salvadoran Embassy Locations

In the U.S.: 2308 California St., NW, Washington, DC 20008 (tel. 202/265-9671; fax 202/232-3763; www.elsalvador.org).

In Canada: 209 Kent St., Ottawa, Ontario, K2P 1Z8 (tel. 613/238-2939; fax 613/238-6940).

In the U.K.: Mayfair House, 8 Dorset Sq., Marylebone, London, NWI 6PU (tel. 0207/224-9800; fax 0207/224-9878).

In Australia: Consulate only: Level 3, 499 St. Kilda Rd., Melbourne, VIC 3004 (tel. 03/9867-4400; fax 03/9867-4455; [email protected]).

In New Zealand: Consulate only: 1/644 Manukau Rd., Epsom, Auckland 1023 (tel. 09/649-625-4770 ).

The websites listed below provide downloadable passport applications, as well as the current fees for processing applications. For an up-to-date, country-by-country listing of passport requirements around the world, go to the "International Travel" tab of the U.S. State Department website at http://travel.state.gov .

For Residents of Australia -- You can pick up an application from your local post office or any branch of Passports Australia, but you must schedule an interview at the passport office to present your application materials. Call the Australian Passport Information Service at tel. 131-232 or visit the government website at www.passports.gov.au.

For Residents of Canada -- Passport applications are available at travel agencies throughout Canada or from the central Passport Office (Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Ottawa, ON K1A 0G3; tel. 800/567-6868; www.ppt.gc.ca). Note: Canadian children who travel must have their own passport. However, if you hold a valid Canadian passport issued before December 11, 2001, that bears the name of your child, the passport remains valid for you and your child until it expires.

For Residents of Ireland -- You can apply for a 10-year passport at the Passport Office (Setanta Centre, Molesworth Street, Dublin 2; tel. 01/671-1633; www.dfa.ie). Those 17 and under, or 66 and older, must apply for a 3-year passport. You can also apply at 1A South Mall, Cork (tel. 21/494-4700 ) or at most main post offices.

For Residents of New Zealand -- You can pick up a passport application at any New Zealand Passports Office or download it from their website. Contact the Passports Office at tel. 0800/225-050 in New Zealand, or 04/474-8100, or log on to www.passports.govt.nz.

For Residents of the United Kingdom -- To pick up an application for a standard 10-year passport (5-year passport for children 15 and under), visit your nearest passport office, major post office, or travel agency; contact the United Kingdom Passport Service at tel. 0870/521-0410; or search its website at www.ukpa.gov.uk.

For Residents of the United States -- Whether you're applying in person or by mail, you can download passport applications from the U.S. State Department website at http://travel.state.gov . To find your regional passport office, either check the U.S. State Department website or call the National Passport Information Center 's toll-free number (tel. 877/487-2778 ) for automated information.

Visitors to El Salvador can bring in no more than 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars, 2L (2 qt.) of alcohol, and gifts worth up to $500. Like in most countries, there are heavy restrictions on the import and export of plants, animals, vegetables, and fruit.

Note : This information was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.

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Home » Visa Information By Country » El Salvador Visa » How to Get a Tourist Visa for El Salvador

How to Get a Tourist Visa for El Salvador

El Salvador Tourist Visa

El Salvador has pretty easy to follow information for tourists.  If you are considering going there as a tourist, you might need to get yourself a tourist visa depending on what country you are from.  A lot of people are eligible for the Tourist Card on arrival as well. There are basically three different categories of tourists for El Salvador:

• Citizens of countries that do not need a Tourist Card and can get a Tourist Card on Arrival ( Check the latest prices here ).
• Citizens of countries that do need a visa in order to enter El Salvador.  This is known as the “Visa Consular.”
• Citizens of countries that need prior approval from the Directorate General of Immigration in El Salvador.  This is known as the “Visa Consultada.”

This page here will show you which of the three categories above you fall into.  Just look for your country in the list at the bottom of that page. (Go to my El Salvador visa   page for information on other types of visas for El Salvador) I’ll break everything down for you below about how to go about getting the El Salvador Tourist Visa if you are from a country that needs to get a visa before you go.

• To enter the country by air or sea, U.S. citizens must present a current U.S. passport and either a Salvadoran visa or a one-entry tourist card.
• Check this page here at the Directorate General of Immigration to see if you need a visa for El Salvador.
• If you’re inside the U.S: Check this page to see what jurisdiction you are in based on your State.
• If you’re outside of the U.S.:   Click this link to see the dropdown menu which will take you to the page of the embassy or consulate that services your country.

The official list of required supporting documents is here at the El Salvador Directorate General of Immigration for the different types of tourist visas.  Nevertheless, I recommend you also double check the website of the Consulate or Embassy you found in Step 1 above to confirm what is required for you.

• Official visa fees are listed here at the El Salvador Directorate General of Immigration .
• Visa fees might vary depending on where you apply, so go to the website of the Embassy or Consulate you found in Step 1.
• Submission instructions will vary from consulate to consulate and embassy to embassy, so you will need to check the submission instructions at the website of the embassy or consulate you found in Step 1.

Congratulations!  The Embassy or Consulate of El Salvador will give to you your brand new El Salvador visa.

Don’t get sick!  Check vaccination requirements here .

Further Reading

Want Professional Visa Help? If you are a U.S. citizen and want professional help with getting a visa, check out my post on the 4 Best Travel Visa Services in the United States .

Worldwide Moving Guide: Everything you need to know in order to plan your move to 65+ countries around the world.

Find an Embassy or Consulate: Check my Worldwide Embassy and Consulate Finder to find the diplomatic representation nearest you.

Worldwide Jobs Guide: Be sure to check out my posts on how to find jobs in any country in the world.

Worldwide Dating Guide: Also, check out my posts on the best online dating sites in 60+ countries around the world.

Hey! I'm Addison Sears-Collins, the founder of Visa Hunter . You can learn more about me here . Connect with me by liking my fan page on Facebook , connecting with me on Twitter , or check out my website Automatic Addison where I build robots and embedded systems.

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El Salvador Travel Requirements

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El Salvador

Entry requirements.

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in El Salvador set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Salvadoran Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering El Salvador.

Passport validity requirements

To enter El Salvador, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the day you arrive.

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Visa requirements

You can travel to El Salvador for tourism or business for up to 180 days without a visa.

You can extend your stay by contacting the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration . 

To stay longer (to work or study, for business travel or for other reasons), you must meet the Salvadoran government’s entry requirements. Check which type of visa or work permit you need with the Salvadoran Embassy in the UK .

If you overstay your visa, you may have to pay a fine before leaving the country.

Applying for a visa

If you need a visa, contact the Salvadoran Embassy in the UK .

Travelling to Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua      

Under the Central America Border Control Agreement (also known as CA-4), you can travel between El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua for up to 90 days without a visa.

The 90-day period starts when you enter any of these countries and does not restart when you cross borders. You’ll have to go through immigration checks at borders.

If you’re expelled from one of these countries, you’re also excluded from the other 3. If you overstay, you may get a fine.

Vaccination requirements

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s El Salvador guide .

Depending on your circumstances, this may include a yellow fever certificate.

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of El Salvador. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Taking money into El Salvador    

Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 US dollars or more.

Transit fee for Indian and African nationals

Indian nationals or nationals from any African country travelling through El Salvador must pay a 1,130 US dollar fee. See transit fee for Indian and African nationals .

British dual nationals will not have to pay the fee if they travel on their British passport.

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El Salvador Visa Policy: Check Requirements

Visa policy for el salvador.

The El Salvador Visa Policy determines the rules and regulations for foreign nationals traveling to El Salvador for tourism purposes. A visa is a travel authorization document that is issued by the country to foreign citizens to allow them to enter and stay in the country. As per the El Salvador Visa Policy, citizens of around Eighty-six countries and territories are allowed to enter the country without a visa for a short period. This implies that they don’t have to apply for a visa before their travel date.

The requirements for visa application for El Salvador are based on several factors such as the nationality of the visitor, intended duration of the stay in the country, and the purpose of traveling to El Salvador.

Every foreign national visiting El Salvador must obtain a Tourist Card upon arrival. This tourist card is valid for Thirty Days after its issuance.

If you are planning a trip to El Salvador for work, business, or other purposes, you need to apply for the appropriate visas or work permits depending on your requirements. In the following section, you can get more information about the El Salvador Visa Policy, tourist visa requirements, tourist visa types, and the validity of the tourist visa.

Tourist Visa Policy for El Salvador

Foreign visitors who are planning to visit El Salvador for tourism purposes have different options depending on their travel requirements. Also, these options vary depending on the citizenship of the traveler.

Based on the El Salvador Visa Policy, nationals of around 86 countries and jurisdictions can visit the country and stay in the country for 90 Days without any visa. Citizens of other countries must apply for a tourist visa before their travel date to enter the country. They can apply for a visa by submitting a visa application to the nearest El Salvador embassy.

It is important to know that every traveler entering the country for tourism purposes must purchase a Tourist Card upon arrival. You can get a maximum validity of 30 Days on a tourist card after its issuance.

The validity of different visas depends on the type of visa you applied for. The Single-entry visa are valid for 30 Days , 60 Days , and 90 Days . If you apply for a multiple-entries visa, you can get a maximum validity of 365 Days depending on your nationality. A tourist card can be obtained while arriving in the country by paying the processing fee. To apply for other tourist visas, you need to visit the El Salvador embassy and apply for them in person.

To apply for an El Salvador visa, you must have a valid passport with a minimum of six months of validity from the date of your arrival. Also, you must have sufficient funds to stay in the country.

Learn More About the El Salvador Tourist Visa

El Salvador Visa Not Required

As per the El Salvador Visa Policy, there are around eighty-six countries and territories that are exempted from the visa requirement. This means the citizens of these countries do not require a visa to enter the country.

The travelers from these countries can enter El Salvador and stay in the country for a maximum duration of ninety days .

However, it is essential for these foreign nationals to have a valid passport that must be valid for at least six months after their arrival in El Salvador. Also, they have to provide proof of sufficient funds that they will need for their stay in the country. Other requirements for traveling to El Salvador are travel insurance covering their stay in the country, accommodation details, and air tickets for traveling.

Here is the list of countries that don’t need a visa to enter El Salvador:

• Antigua and Barbuda
• Bouvet Island
• British Indian Ocean Territory
• British Virgin Islands
• Cayman Islands
• Christmas Island
• Cook Islands
• Czech Republic
• Dominican Republic
• Falkland Islands
• Faroe Islands
• Heard and McDonald Islands
• Isle of Man
• Liechtenstein
• Marshall Islands
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Norfolk Island
• Northern Mariana Islands
• Puerto Rico
• Saint Barthélemy
• Saint Helena
• Saint Kitts and Nevis
• Saint Lucia
• Saint Martin (Netherlands)
• Saint Vincent and Grenadines
• Saudi Arabia
• Solomon Islands
• South Africa
• South Korea
• Switzerland
• São Tome and Príncipe
• Trinidad and Tobago
• United Arab Emirates
• United Kingdom
• United States Virgin Islands
• United States of America

El Salvador Single or Multiple Entry Visa

According to the El Salvador Visa Policy, passport holders of around 115 countries need to apply for a Visa from the corresponding consulate of El Salvador. This can be a single or multiple entry visa.

If you are applying for a single-entry visa, you can get a maximum validity of 30 Days , 60 Days , or 90 Days . If you are applying for an El Salvador multiple-entries visa, you can get a maximum validity of one year .

This visa can be obtained by visiting the nearest El Salvador embassy and submitting a visa application stating the reason for your travel with a covering letter. Other important items to apply for a visa are a valid passport with a minimum of six months of validity, bank statements, travel insurance, passport size photographs, hotel reservations proving the accommodation for the entire stay, and air tickets proving the return from the country. Several other documents can also be required to prove the occupation and other details. Here is the list of countries that need a Consular Visa to enter El Salvador:

• Afghanistan
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Republic of the Congo
• Democratic Republic of the Congo
• North Korea
• Sierra Leone
• Timor-Leste

Other Visa Information for El Salvador

As per the El Salvador Visa Policy, every foreign national needs to apply for a tourist card while arriving in the country. This document can be obtained by presenting a valid passport at the port of entry. Also, it requires a processing fee that must be paid. This tourist card allows the visitors to stay for a maximum duration of 30 Days in the country. If you don’t know your visa requirements, you can use Visa Checker Tool to get a better understanding of your visa.

• iVisa is NOT affiliated with any government agency. This site does not provide legal advice and we are not a law firm. None of our customer service representatives are lawyers and they also do not provide legal advice. We are a private, internet-based travel and immigration consultancy provider dedicated to helping individuals travel around the world. You may apply by yourself directly on the various government websites. The source of information: https://rree.gob.sv/

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

El Salvador travel advice

Latest updates: Editorial change

Last updated: April 23, 2024 11:27 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, el salvador - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in El Salvador due to the risk of arbitrary enforcement of local laws and violent crime

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Emergency measures

In March 2022, the government of El Salvador put emergency measures in place, resulting in massive arrests of suspected criminals. These measures frequently involve the deployment of military and security forces to targeted areas to combat organized crime.

Although the security situation has improved, a state of exception remains in effect. As a result, security forces have increased rights to conduct searches, seizures, and detain persons of interest, including foreign citizens. Local authorities have detained foreigners, sometimes in a reportedly arbitrary manner.

If you're in El Salvador:

• be aware that you may be subject to searches by security forces
• expect a heightened security presence, including on roads, in public spaces, and in residential neighbourhoods
• always cooperate with military and police officers
• carry valid ID at all times and be prepared for various checkpoints
• limit your movements after dark
• ensure family or friends know where you are
• monitor local media to stay informed on the evolving situation
• follow the instructions of local authorities

Crime is a serious problem throughout the country.

Violent crime

Violent crime has decreased significantly since March 2022, especially in urban areas, including the metropolitan area of San Salvador and resort areas. However, violent crime still occurs, often involving armed gang members as well as common and petty criminals.

Armed robberies occur with weapons such as guns and knives, especially on public transportation. Robberies by thieves on motorcycles occur. Robberies may occur in tourist areas, especially isolated scenic spots.

• Remain vigilant and exercise caution at all times
• Don’t show signs of affluence or display valuables, particularly jewellery and electronics, including cell phones
• Check in advance with local contacts, authorities or hotels to see if your chosen destination is safe and which is the best route to get there
• Travel in groups if possible
• Avoid walking after dark
• Stay at hotels that have robust security measures
• Keep in mind that even the most secure locations are not completely free of risk

If you're threatened by armed criminals:

• don't resist, as gang members in particular can be quick to engage in violence
• avoid eye contact with the perpetrators

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, is common.

Thieves also break into cars parked in public places.

• Avoid displaying signs of affluence in public, including when landing at El Salvador's international airport
• Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Avoid carrying large amounts of cash
• Be particularly discreet when using ATMs
• Choose supervised parking lots if available
• Keep car doors locked and windows closed at all times
• Don't leave any valuables in your car

If you're robbed, go to a police station and report the crime immediately.

Most Salvadorans don’t speak English or French. You should not expect assistance in your preferred language.

Greater San Salvador Area

In the city of San Salvador, neighbourhoods such as Escalón, La Cima, San Benito and San Francisco are relatively safe.

To attract more tourists, local authorities have made efforts to secure a few blocks in the downtown area, known as the Centro Histórico de San Salvador. The Centro Histórico includes:

• the Metropolitan Cathedral
• the National Palace
• the National Theatre
• Plaza Barrios
• Plaza Libertad
• Plaza Morazán

Outside that area, the entire downtown is unsafe for tourists.

Dangerous areas in San Salvador can be as small as two or three blocks in a broader generally safe neighbourhood. They are often known as “zonas marginales” or “comunidades.”

Avoid crossing an area that is a known criminal stronghold, even if you are only trying reach a safer neighbourhood.

Neighbouring cities to the west of the capital are generally safe. These include:

• Antiguo Cuscatlán, including Santa Elena
• Nuevo Cuscatlán
• Santa Tecla, including Ciudad Merliot

Crime occurs more frequently in cities to the north and east, such as:

• Ciudad Delgado
• San Martín

Border crossings

Border areas often see higher criminal activity and violence, including in rural areas.

El Salvador lies along well-established Central American trafficking routes. Criminal groups smuggling people, guns or drugs can be violent. There have been incidents of travellers being attacked near border crossings.

Some border crossings occasionally close without warning.

If you plan to cross land borders in El Salvador:

• do so early enough so you arrive at destination before dark
• use official border crossings only
• avoid exchanging currency
• avoid displaying money or valuable items such as jewellery and electronic equipment

Organized crime

Gang-related crime has reduced significantly since March 2022, when the government began major efforts to contain gang-related crime and arrest thousands of gang members. While gang violence rarely targets foreigners, violent assaults against tourists may occur.

Violent incidents carried out by gangs are frequent, including:

• armed robbery
• assaults, especially on highways
• home invasion

There are urban neighbourhoods and rural areas with one or few entrances where local gang members monitor non-residents to rob them.

Tattoos may be considered as an indication of gang affiliation. Travellers should consider covering tattoos when travelling in El Salvador.

Express kidnappings

Express kidnappings occur, particularly in high-crime areas.

In this scenario, criminals kidnap the victim and force the person to withdraw funds from an ATM.

Victims are generally selected on the basis of perceived wealth, including driving late-model cars. They are identified at places such as:

• shopping centres
• gas stations
• restaurants
• parking lots

Credit card, ATM and Bitcoin e-wallet fraud occurs. There have been reports of identity theft and failed transactions, especially involving Chivo, the Salvadoran government’s official Bitcoin e-wallet.

When using debit or credit cards or Bitcoin e-wallets: 

• pay careful attention if others are handling your cards
• use ATMs located public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Overseas fraud

Women's safety

Women travelling alone may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse.

Incidents of sexual assault occur, including on public buses and at beach areas.

• Avoid travelling alone, with informal guides or with strangers, even if they appear friendly and helpful
• Avoid public buses and large crowds on the street
• Exercise caution at nightclubs and beaches

If you are a victim of sexual assault, report it to the police and contact the Embassy of Canada in San Salvador.

Advice for women travellers

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Soccer matches

Avoid crowds that can form without warning at sporting events such as soccer matches, as they have led to violent incidents. Exercise caution if attending a soccer match or if staying in the vicinity of sporting venues.

Criminals have targeted tourists climbing volcanoes and hiking in remote locations.

Access to volcanoes may also be restricted due to volcanic activity or high winds, especially:

• Izalco volcano
• Santa Ana, also known as Ilamatepec, volcano
• San Miguel, also known as Chaparrastique, volcano

If you intend to go hiking:

• never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
• ensure that you're properly equipped
• ensure that you’re well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back
• know the symptoms of acute altitude sickness, which can be fatal
• obtain detailed information on routes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails

Water activities

Coastal waters can be dangerous, even for experienced swimmers. Riptides are common. Several drownings occur each year.

Lifeguards don’t usually supervise beaches. Rescue services may not be consistent with international standards.

If you plan on swimming or surfing:

• consult residents and tour operators for information on possible hazards and safe areas
• follow the instructions and warnings of local authorities
• avoid isolated beaches
• monitor weather reports, especially during the rainy season, as prolonged periods of rain can cause the height of waves to increase along beaches

If you plan on participating in boating activities, such as whale-watching:

• choose a well-established and reputable company that has insurance
• make sure the vessel you are boarding is carrying appropriate safety equipment and that life jackets are provided for all passengers and accessible at all times
• don’t board vessels that appear overloaded or unseaworthy

If in doubt concerning the safety of the facilities or equipment, don’t use them.

Water safety abroad

Demonstrations

Demonstrations and protest marches take place regularly, especially on main roads in San Salvador near:

• the National Assembly
• the Presidential House
• San Salvador City Hall
• the Judicial District
• Cuscatlán Park
• Plaza Salvador del Mundo

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Road travel

Road conditions and road safety vary greatly throughout the country. Serious accidents are common.

Road conditions

Many rural roads are unpaved and some rural areas are accessible only by four-wheel-drive vehicle.

Roundabouts are common.

Driving can be dangerous due to:

• dangerous curves in roads
• poorly marked road signs
• poor lighting at night
• potholes and missing manhole covers
• construction sites
• roaming livestock
• pedestrians on the shoulder of highways
• slow-moving, overloaded or poorly maintained vehicles

Driving habits

Drivers don’t respect traffic laws. They often drive at excessive speeds. They are aggressive and reckless, and frequently overtake on both the right and the left.

Bus drivers and motorcyclists in particular can be aggressive or unpredictable.

Narrow lanes and heavy traffic offer little courtesy for cyclists. Most Salvadoran cyclists travel with a trailing car for safety.

Checkpoints

Police traffic checkpoints are common across the country. Officers will often ask to see your valid documents and your mandatory safety equipment. They may also be checking for impaired drivers or for gang members.

If you drive in El Salvador:

• always drive defensively
• plan your trip ahead of time, especially if you plan to visit a rural area
• use caution when entering a roundabout
• avoid road travel at night between cities
• avoid stopping at isolated viewpoints
• keep your car doors locked and the windows closed at all times
• avoid hitchhiking, which is not a common practice in El Salvador

Public transportation

Buses are often unreliable. They are poorly maintained and the site of petty theft, armed robbery and sexual harassment.

• Don’t use local or intercity public buses
• Use only reputable tour operators and international coach services use only a company with a strong reputation

Taxis and ridesharing services

Taxis are widely available but vary in quality. Major hotels work with executive transport companies.

If using a taxi in El Salvador:

• don’t board taxis at taxi stands
• don’t hail taxis in the street
• negotiate fares in advance

Ridesharing services are available in much of greater San Salvador. If you use a trusted ridesharing app, confirm the driver’s identity and the licence plate before getting in the car.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Salvadoran authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave El Salvador.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Student visa: not required for stays up to 90 days

Entry immigration card

To enter El Salvador, you must purchase an entry immigration card, which is valid for up to 180 days. Local officials determine the validity period of the card.

The entry immigration card is not a visa, but it’s a mandatory requirement when you enter through El Salvador’s international airport.

You don’t need an entry immigration card if you either:

• hold a Canadian passport showing you were born in El Salvador, or
• show proof that one of your parents is a Salvadoran national

Keep the receipt of your entry immigration card with your passport. It will allow you to re-enter El Salvador, as long as it is still valid.

You may request an extension of up to 90 days once a year for your entry immigration card. To extend your stay in El Salvador beyond 90 days, you must apply to the immigration authorities at least 5 days before the expiration date of your stay.

Entry and exit stamps

You must obtain entry and exit stamps at border crossings.

Central America-4 Border Control Agreement

Under the terms of the Central America-4 Border Control Agreement (CA-4), your Salvadoran entry immigration card will allow you to travel for up to a total of 90 days within any of the CA-4 countries, which are:

• El Salvador

When travelling between these countries, you still must check in at immigration counters but don’t need to obtain additional permits. Other countries’ authorities will stamp your passport to record your entry/exit dates and to ensure that you have not overstayed the initial time authorized for your visit in the CA-4 region. The 90-day period begins at your first point of entry to any of the CA-4 countries. You will be fined if you exceed the 90-day limit.

You may request an extension of up to 90 days once a year. If you are in El Salvador, you must request this extension and pay the required fee at El Salvador’s immigration headquarters in San Salvador at least 5 days before your first 90-day limit expires. Immigration authorities will determine the length of the extension.

If you have received a new Canadian passport while inside El Salvador – for example, your previous passport was lost – and you want to continue travelling by land in the CA-4 region, you need a new Salvadoran entry stamp in your new passport before entering one of the other countries. You must present your new passport at El Salvador’s immigration headquarters to arrange this.

Work or study

If you intend to work or study in El Salvador for longer than 90 days, you must apply for residence from inside the country. The documentation required to obtain Salvadoran residence is extensive.

Make sure you have all the required documents before you leave Canada.

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover the cost of your stay.

Children and travel

A Canadian minor, under 18 years of age, living in or visiting El Salvador for more than one year is considered a resident of El Salvador.

To depart El Salvador, a minor resident needs written consent from any parent listed on the child’s birth certificate who is not travelling with the minor. The consent form must be:

• an original document (not a photocopy or a scan)
• notarized by either a Salvadoran notary in El Salvador or a Salvadoran consul abroad.
• Travelling with children

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease)   is a risk in this country. It is caused by a parasite spread by infected triatomine bugs. The infection can be inactive for decades, but humans can eventually develop complications causing disability and even death.

Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from triatomine bugs, which are active at night, by using mosquito nets if staying in poorly-constructed housing. There is no vaccine available for Chagas disease.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Good health care is limited in availability.

There have been some improvements in recent years, but public medical services and facilities remain below Canadian standards. State-funded public hospitals are located in large cities, mostly in San Salvador. Public clinics are located throughout the country, but their resources, hours of operation and services are limited. Public hospital services are free for foreigners.

Private clinics and hospitals are often better staffed and equipped. In the Colonia Escalón district of San Salvador, the two following hospitals offer good emergency and advanced care services:

• Hospital de Diagnóstico
• Hospital Centro Médico Escalón, formerly called Hospital de la Mujer

Private hospitals in San Salvador and other major cities, such as Santa Ana and San Miguel, may accept credit cards. However, you may have to provide upfront payment in cash to obtain private medical services elsewhere. They may also request a deposit if you require hospitalization. In rural areas, staff may ask you purchase all consumables prior to receiving care.

Most health-care providers speak only Spanish.

Medical evacuation can be very expensive and you may need it in case of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Detention conditions may be below the standards of Canadian prisons.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect prison sentences.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Political activities

El Salvador’s constitution prohibits political activities by foreigners.

You may be detained or deported if you participate in demonstrations or other political activities.

Identification

You may be subject to identity checks during your stay in El Salvador.

Always carry valid identification such as a driver's licence or passport.

Keep photocopies or digital copies of the following, in case of loss or seizure of the original:

• the identification page of your passport
• your birth certificate
• your Canadian citizenship card
• your driver’s licence

Keep originals and copies in separate safe locations.

Photography

It’s illegal to photograph:

• military installations and equipment
• schools when minors are present

Ask permission before photographing individuals, especially in areas with Indigenous presence.

Imports and exports

Salvadoran authorities require permits for the import or export of firearms, plants or animals. If you purchase an antique in El Salvador, keep your receipt in case you are asked to prove ownership at the border.

Investments

If you plan on buying property or making other investments in El Salvador, seek legal advice in Canada and in El Salvador before making any commitments. Disputes related to properties could take time and be costly to resolve.

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in El Salvador.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of El Salvador, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and El Salvador.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in El Salvador, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Salvadoran court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in El Salvador to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

Salvadoran law does not prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex.

However, 2SLGBTQI+ travellers could face discrimination based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression or sex characteristics.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

You can drive with your valid Canadian driver’s licence for the period you are allowed to stay in the country.

In the event of a car accident, as required by Salvadoran law:

• remain at the scene
• call the police
• don’t move your vehicle until the authorities arrive

Some accidents may attract a crowd that could turn hostile. If you feel unsafe:

• ensure your windows and doors are locked
• leave the area
• report the accident to the police and your insurance company as soon as possible

If you plan to travel between countries, you must carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

There are two official currencies in El Salvador:

• the U.S. dollar (USD)
• Bitcoin (BTC)

Bitcoin became legal tender in September 2021, though not all businesses have fully transitioned to accepting it. Traditional and Bitcoin ATMs are widely available.

Canadian credit and debit cards are generally accepted. However, Canadian dollars cannot be exchanged in El Salvador.

When exchanging money before your trip, ask for small denominations. Bills of $50 and $100 are not widely accepted and increase the risk of robbery.

Earthquakes and tsunamis

El Salvador is located in a highly active seismic zone. Tremors occur regularly and major earthquakes occur from time to time.

Tsunami warnings may be issued after a strong earthquake. A tsunami can occur within minutes of a nearby earthquake. However, the risk of tsunami can remain for several hours following the first tremor. If you’re staying on the coast, familiarize yourself with the region’s evacuation plans in the event of a tsunami warning.

In the event of an earthquake:

• monitor local media to stay informed of the evolving situation

Volcanoes pose a significant risk to the population in El Salvador.

Although there has been a decrease in volcanic activity in recent years, several volcanoes remain active. Authorities issue warnings about volcanic activity when appropriate, especially at the San Miguel/Chaparrastique volcano.

If you intend on visiting a volcano area:

• hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
• monitor levels of volcanic activity through the local media
• pay close attention to all warnings and avoid restricted areas
• be prepared to modify your travel arrangements or even evacuate the area on short notice
• follow the advice of local authorities
• Earthquakes  - What to Do?
• Latest earthquakes  - U.S. Geological Survey
• Tsunami alerts  - U.S. Tsunami Warning System
• @MARN_SV - Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (in Spanish)
• @PROCIVILSV - Civil Protection (in Spanish)
• Seismic and volcanic activity alerts - Salvadoran Observatory of the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (in Spanish)

Rainy season

The rainy season extends from May to November. Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable and bridges may be damaged.

Hurricane season

Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November. During this period, even small tropical storms can quickly develop into major hurricanes.

These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to a coastal area during the hurricane season:

• know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad
• Active storm tracking and hurricane watches and warnings  - United States’ National Hurricane Center

Local services

Dial 911 for emergency assistance.

Tourist police

The tourist police, POLITUR, provides a security presence in tourist areas and urgent first response assistance to tourists.

If you need assistance, dial (503) 2511-8302 or (503) 2511-8300.

Hotline – health

The Salvadoran government provides a hotline to speak with a medical professional or request urgent medical assistance.

In case of a medical emergency, dial either:

• 911, and ask for a 132 operator

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to El Salvador, in San Salvador, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

A Comprehensive Guide for El Salvador as a Digital Nomad Destination

by clubswan | Jun 5, 2023 | Lifestyle , Travel

by clubswan

5 June 2023

Are you considering Central America as your next work and vacation destination? 

El Salvador could be just what you’re looking for! This great country, bordered by Guatemala to the northwest, Honduras to the northeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the south, offers an exciting experience for digital nomads, and more especially crypto entrepreneurs and enthusiasts. 

Table of Contents

• 1 The visa application
• 2 El Salvadorian Cities that are popular with Digital Nomads
• 3 The Blockchain enterprise and crypto community
• 4 Digital nomad opportunities
• 5 Digital nomad communities
• 6 Popular recreational activities and fun spots
• 7 Transportation 
• 8 Security and safety
• 9 The Air Quality
• 10 Cultural and social norms
• 11 Political and economic stability
• 12 Language and language barriers
• 13 Healthcare
• 14 Vaccinations
• 15 Electrical standards
• 16 Telephone and internet plans
• 17 The population of expats 
• 18 Payment services infrastructure
• 19 The official currency and exchange rates
• 20 Climate and Seasons
• 21 Popular Cuisines
• 22 Common concerns

In recent years, cities like Santa Ana, San Salvador, and La Libertad have become increasingly popular among remote workers. San Salvador stands out in particular as the capital and largest city. It boasts an affordable cost of living, friendly locals, and reliable internet infrastructure.

The National Palace San Salvador: [Image courtesy of Unsplash ] 

Despite the negative stereotypes surrounding the city, digital nomads have nothing but praise for San Salvador. Nomads who report on Nomad List often rave about the city’s exciting nightlife, free Wi-Fi, and abundance of co-working spaces. 

Besides the affordable cost of living, digital nomads love El Salvador for its stunning beaches, friendly locals, and rich culture. The country’s biggest draws also include warm climate, beautiful landscapes, lush rainforests and towering volcanoes. In general, the country has many places to explore and enjoy the great outdoors. Furthermore, its compact size makes it easy to travel around and see everything it has to offer.

If you are a crypto enthusiast, then an El Salvador visit is necessary. Call it a crypto pilgrimage, if you will, and here is the reason.

The government of El Salvador, in September 2021 , was the first to recognize Bitcoin as a legal tender and has continued to show unrivaled commitment to promoting the use of cryptocurrency as a means of payment and investment. 

The country has set up several programs and initiatives to encourage crypto adoption, including tax incentives for businesses that accept Bitcoin and offering citizenship to foreign investors holding at least 3 Bitcoins.

The visa application

El Salvador is a welcoming nation that invites visitors from around the globe. However, you may need a visa to be allowed in , depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. Under the El Salvador Visa Policy, citizens of approximately 90 countries and territories can visit without a visa for a short period, meaning they don’t need to apply for a visa before their travel date. 

However, passport holders from around 115 countries must apply for a visa from the embassies or consulate of El Salvador. This can be a single or multiple-entry visa, with a maximum validity of 30, 60, or 90 days for single-entry visas and one year for multiple-entry visas.

The digital nomad visa

Regarding a digital nomad visa, there is currently little evidence from official sources regarding the progress made in that regard. However, plans must be underway to introduce one following the global fascination with digital nomadism.

In the meantime, let’s explore the various visa options for a digital nomad traveling to El Salvador.

The Tourist Visa

The tourist visa is originally for those who plan to visit El Salvador for tourism purposes, such as sightseeing or visiting friends and family. This document is valid for up to 90 days and can be extended for an additional 90 days if necessary. Citizens of some countries, such as  Canada , US and the European Union, don’t need a visa to enter El Salvador as tourists.

To apply, you must visit the nearest El Salvador embassy or consulate and submit a visa application along with supporting documents, which may include the following:

• A passport with at least 6 months of validity
• A duly completed application form
• Bank statements as proof of financial means
• Travel Insurance
• Color passport-size photographs (Size 3×4)
• Hotel reservations for the entire stay
• Air tickets to prove your return from the country
• Certificate of good conduct

Other documents may also be required to prove occupation and other details. The processing time for a tourist visa is between 3-10 days, although other factors, including the country from which you are applying, may determine the length of time. 

The El Salvador Tourist Visa fee is about 30-45 USD for a single entry, and about The cost of a multiple-entry visa ranges from 50 to 65 USD. However, the fee may vary depending on your citizenry or the country where you submit your application.

The Tourist card

The El Salvador tourist card, also known as the Tarjeta de Turismo , is a mandatory entry requirement for most foreigners traveling to El Salvador for tourism purposes. It is a small, white card that is typically issued upon arrival at the airport or border crossing.

This card is valid for up to 90 days and allows you to enter and exit the country multiple times. Please note that the tourist card is not a visa and, therefore, does not allow visitors to work or conduct business in El Salvador.

To obtain it, you must present a valid passport and proof of plans for further travel, such as a return ticket or a ticket to a third country.

Currently, it costs $12 , which can be paid in cash or with a credit card.

You should keep the El Salvador tourist card with you during your stay, as it may be requested by immigration officials when entering or leaving the country. If you lose it, you can obtain a replacement by visiting an immigration office and paying a fee.

The business Visa

The El Salvador Business Visa allows you to enter and stay in El Salvador for business-related activities for the duration of your visa validity. If you’re applying for this visa, you’ll need to provide the following documents,

• Completed application form
• One recent, 3×4 size and color photograph
• Passport and copy of the main page with at least six months validity and 2 blank pages
• National identity card and resident permit/visa copy (if your citizenship and country country of residence are different)
• Travel itinerary, including round-trip air tickets,
• Proof of accommodation and hotel reservation confirmation or invitation letter from the host in El Salvador
• Proof of financial means, such as bank statements for the last six months, salary slips, or other financial documents
• Proof of purpose of visit
• Copy of previously obtained visas
• Travel health insurance
• Proof of professional status, such as an employment contract
• Yellow fever vaccination certificate (required for nationals of countries in South America and Africa, as well as Panama, obtained 15 days prior to the trip)
• If you have a United States, Canada, or Schengen visa, provide a photocopy of it and the passport containing it.

The embassy may ask you to provide additional documents where necessary.

Visa processing time and the average cost

The processing time for the El Salvador Business Visa ranges from 3-10 working days, depending on your visa application country. The visa fee largely depends on your nationality or country of residence, but on average, you may pay 30-45 USD for a single entry. A multiple entry visa may cost you 50-65 USD

You can apply for an El Salvador Business Visa at El Salvador visa application centers, embassies, or consulates that accept visa applications in your country of residence. If none are available in your country, you can apply to the nearest embassy or consulate to your location or region.

Difficulty in the visa application

Applying for a visa can be an intricate process, and it’s not uncommon to encounter difficulties along the way. Here are some common issues that people might face when applying for an El Salvador visa

Lack of information

If you’re unfamiliar with the visa application process or the requirements for obtaining a visa to El Salvador, it can be difficult to know where to start. Research the process thoroughly and gather all the necessary documentation before submitting your application.

Language barrier

If you don’t speak Spanish, the country’s official language, it can be challenging to complete the application and communicate with officials. Consider hiring a translator or using a translation service to help you.

Financial requirements

Some visa categories may require proof of financial means, such as bank statements or employment verification. Ensure you have all the necessary documents to show that you can support yourself in El Salvador.

Criminal record

If you have a record of misconduct, you may face additional hurdles in obtaining a visa to El Salvador. Be honest about your history and provide any relevant documentation that may help your case.

Long processing times

Visa processing times can vary depending on the category of visa and the volume of applications. Be prepared to wait several weeks or even months for your visa to be processed.

If you’re experiencing difficulty with your El Salvador visa application, consider seeking assistance from a qualified immigration attorney or the nearest embassy or consulate of El Salvador. They can guide you through the application process and help you overcome any obstacles.

El Salvadorian Cities that are popular with Digital Nomads

El Salvador boasts of several cities that make it a great digital nomad destination and offers a variety of locations for different lifestyles. For example, San Salvador, the capital city, provides a lively urban experience with great co-working spaces, cafes, and cultural activities.

Meanwhile, Santa Ana city, about 120 kilometers from San Salvador has a relaxed atmosphere and a growing startup enterprise. Further on, about 70 kilometers from Santa Ana is LA Libertad, a coastal town, known for its world-class surf breaks and beachside co-working spaces. And, for those looking for a slower pace of life, Suchitoto, a colonial town in the mountains, offers just that; natural surroundings and opportunities for cultural immersion.

Last but not least, Juayúa, a small town famous for its weekend food festival and picturesque surroundings, is ideal for a weekend getaway.

Let’s discuss some of these cities in greater detail. 

San Salvador City

San Salvador is the capital and El Salvador’s largest city right in the country’s central region. The city has a rich and complex history dating back to pre-Columbian times when the indigenous Pipil people inhabited it. In the early 16th century, the Spanish colonized the area and established San Salvador as the capital of the Captaincy General of Guatemala.

San Salvador has experienced significant political and social upheavals throughout its history, including devastating earthquakes, civil wars, and political instability. However, the city has also been a hub of culture, arts, and education, attracting visitors from all over the world.

Today, the city is a bustling metropolis with approximately 240,000 people . As the country’s capital, it is El Salvador’s political, cultural, and economic center. And, like many other metropolitan setups, it boasts a lively arts and music culture. This is evidenced by numerous museums , galleries, restaurants, cafes, and shops.

Many digital nomads agree that the city is a hot tourist destination. According to nomadlist.com, San Salvador has a 9% return rate for visitors, indicating that many people enjoy their time there and choose to come back. Internet speeds in San Salvador are generally good, with average download speeds of around 40 Mbps and upload speeds of 10 Mbps.

There are also several co-working spaces that provide a collaborative and productive environment for entrepreneurs, freelancers, and remote workers to connect and work together.

Cost of living and Cost of living arbitrage

According to data from Numbeo , it would cost approximately $2,822.2 to maintain the same standard of living in San Salvador as it would with $9,100.0 in New York City, assuming you rent in both cities. This means the cost of living in San Salvador is significantly lower than in New York. 

In fact, consumer prices in San Salvador are 55.3% lower than in New York, without considering rent. Additionally, the cost of groceries in San Salvador is 57.1% lower than in New York, while restaurant prices are 64.0% lower. When rent is factored in, consumer prices in San Salvador are 69.0% lower than in New York. However, despite the low cost of living, the local purchasing power in San Salvador is 77.1% lower than in New York.

Accommodation

San Salvador boasts a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Let’s examine a few.

San Salvador has a range of hotels to choose from, including luxury hotels, boutique hotels, and budget hotels. Among these are the ;

• Hotel Real Intercontinental San Salvador
• Sheraton Presidente San Salvador Hotel
• Hotel Crowne Plaza San Salvador

Nomad List data shows that the median price for a hotel in San Salvador is $1,380 per month or $65 per night.

Vacation Rentals

If you’re looking for a more private and independent accommodation option, vacation rentals such as apartments or houses are a great option. Many vacation rentals are available in San Salvador on platforms like Airbnb and Vrbo . According to the user feedback on Nomad List , the median price for Airbnb is $1214 per month or $40 per night.

For travelers on a budget, hostels are a great option. San Salvador has several hostels that offer comfortable dormitory-style accommodation at affordable rates. Some popular hostels in the city include

• Hostal Cumbres del Volcan
• Hotel Villa Florencia Centro Historico
• Hostal Cumbres del Volcan Flor Blanca

You can find more hostels at hostelworld.com

Guesthouses

Guesthouses are a great option if you are looking for a more intimate and personalized accommodation experience. They are usually smaller than hotels and offer a homely atmosphere. Some popular guesthouses in San Salvador include Hotel Tazumal House and Ximena s Guest House.

Bed and Breakfasts

Bed & breakfasts are a great option for those who want to experience the local culture and cuisine. San Salvador has several bed and breakfast options, such as

• Villa Napoli Bed & Breakfast
• Hotel Villa Florencia

Best Neighborhoods for Digital Nomads

The neighborhood you choose to live in can greatly impact your experience living and working abroad. Therefore, carefully considering factors like safety, cost of living, community, and convenience can help you find the best possible living situation for your needs . Here are a few suggestions for your consideration while in San Salvador.

This upscale neighborhood is known for its trendy cafes, high-end restaurants, and memorable nightlife experience. It’s also considered one of the safest neighborhoods in the city, with plenty of green spaces and parks for outdoor activities. Escalón has many co-working spaces and is not far from the city center.

Zona Rosa is known for its lively bars, nightclubs , and street food vendors. It’s a popular spot for young people and students, and plenty of affordable apartments and co-working spaces are available. Zona Rosa also has some of the best shopping in the city, with everything from high-end boutiques to local street markets.

Colonia San Francisco

Here is another destination for digital nomads seeking a peaceful retreat from the noisy distractions of the city. The serene residential neighborhood offers numerous parks, lush green spaces, and fantastic cafes and restaurants. Furthermore, it boasts excellent connectivity to the rest of the city, thanks to convenient access to public transportation.

Based on Numbeo data , the monthly cost of utilities in San Salvador for a basic 85m2 apartment can range from $25.00 to $150.00. This includes electricity, heating, cooling, water, and garbage. The average cost is $68.36 per month.

For prepaid mobile tariff local, the cost for 1 minute is around $0.26, ranging from $0.10 to $0.35. This is relatively affordable compared to other countries.

Internet service is priced at an average of $45.33 per month for a 60 Mbps or more connection with unlimited data and cable/ADSL. The price can range from $30.00 to $80.00, depending on the provider and the location.

Numbeo provides the cost of different grocery items in San Salvador, including apples, bananas, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes, onions, and lettuce. 

According to the current data , bananas are the cheapest item, costing an average of $1.67 per kilogram. Oranges, potatoes, and tomatoes have a similar average price range, ranging from $2.28 to $2.41 per kilogram. Apples are the most expensive item, costing an average of $3.16 per kilogram.

The price ranges provided mean that the prices of these items can vary significantly depending on the location and time of purchase. For example, apples can range from $1.79 to $5.00 per kilogram, indicating that you should compare prices at different stores before purchasing.

A comparative search on Numbeo shows that the average cost of apples in San Salvador is higher than that in some other cities, such as Quito , Ecuador (about $1.69) and Bogota , Colombia (about $2.11).

San Salvador Internet Speeds

Internet speeds in San Salvador are a crucial factor for businesses and individuals. With the growth of digitalization, reliable and fast internet connections have become essential for most people.

According to SpeedTest data, San Salvador’s mobile internet speeds have a median download speed of 21.67 Mbps and a median upload speed of 12.11 Mbps. Additionally, the median latency is 23 ms. These speeds are relatively fast, and you can use them for tasks such as browsing the web, streaming music or videos, and accessing social media platforms.

On the other hand, the city’s fixed internet speeds are even faster than its mobile internet speeds. The median download speed for fixed internet is 38.82 Mbps, with the median upload speed being 8.23 Mbps. The median latency for fixed internet is 16 ms, which is lower than the latency for mobile internet.

San Salvador’s internet speeds are relatively fast, with fixed internet speeds being faster than mobile internet speeds. These speeds are sufficient for most digital nomads to carry out their online activities without experiencing any significant delays or buffering issues. However, investing in a dedicated fiber-optic connection may be worthwhile if your engagement requires faster and more robust internet connections.

Best co-working spaces

Since El Salvador legalized Bitcoin as a legal tender currency, the government has demonstrated steadfast dedication to promoting startups based on blockchain technology. They have also established a regulatory structure that fosters growth and innovation within the industry. 

As a result of this supportive environment, numerous co-working spaces are anticipated to emerge, particularly in locations such as San Salvador. In fact, Nomad List has highlighted some of these spaces, which are detailed below.

Co-working Space AtWork Space El Salvador

AtWork Space is an innovative business center, particularly for companies seeking to project a trusted image with a regional presence to their clients. It provides the opportunity to start generating new business from day one, facilitating all the back-office work so clients can focus on generating more and better business throughout Central America. The space is in exclusive business areas in premium corporate towers with high-security standards.

Regus co-working

Regus is a global workplace network that provides flexible office space solutions for your business needs. Whether you’re a solo entrepreneur, a growing startup, or a large corporation, they can customize a private office space that fits your unique requirements.

Their furnished and equipped office spaces offer a range of options, from executive office suites in prestigious locations to virtual offices for remote work. At monthly rates of about $280, Regus also provides meeting rooms for presentations, training sessions, and other business needs.

Point Co-working

Point caters to diverse work styles, providing fully equipped modern private workspaces, meeting rooms, and courier services. Additionally, it offers fully furnished cafeterias and catering services at rates starting from $200 per month.

They understand that personal and professional development is crucial for building a thriving community. Accordingly, Point Co-working organizes monthly networking events, workshops, and seminars to ensure you grow and stay motivated .

CoWork.RED provides a collaborative business center and flexible co-working space that caters to established companies, freelancers, and startup entrepreneurs. They offer a valuable and cost-effective office space solution that allows clients to focus on growing their business without the limitations of traditional office leases.

The space’s prime location is surrounded by the country’s top shopping centers, including La Gran Via and Multiplaza, and highly rated restaurants. Furthermore, their proximity to the American Embassy makes it an ideal location for business meetings in a secure environment. Their monthly rates start at $145  

Co-working Space Start Oficinas

Start Oficinas space offers premium offices with all-inclusive amenities and personalized services. With 24/7 access, you can work at any time that suits you. Furthermore, you don’t have to worry about managing your office as they will handle everything. The monthly rental starts at $198, making it a cost-effective solution suitable for businesses of any size.

The co-working space offers a range of amenities, including high-speed Wi-Fi, air conditioning, relaxation zones, and a lounge/chill-out area. You can take advantage of the kitchen, phone booths, personal lockers, and event space for rent. Start Oficinas is also located near Airbnb, which is convenient for travelers who need a place to stay.

The Blockchain enterprise and crypto community

San Salvador has a thriving crypto community that is constantly growing and evolving. The city has become a hub for crypto enthusiasts and entrepreneurs, thanks to the government’s recent decision to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender. This move has created a significant buzz in the crypto world, with many businesses and individuals flocking to the country to explore the new opportunities that this presents.

The crypto community in San Salvador is made up of a diverse group of people, including blockchain developers, crypto traders, miners, investors, and enthusiasts. They are passionate about all things crypto and constantly explore new technologies and use cases for blockchain and cryptocurrencies.

There are several organizations and meetups in San Salvador that cater to the needs of the crypto community. These include the Bitcoin Embassy , a nonprofit organization that promotes the use of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and   the Blockchain Academy , which provides training and education for blockchain developers and entrepreneurs.

The Legal Status of Cryptocurrencies in El Salvador

El Salvador recognized Bitcoin as a legal tender beginning September 7, 2021 , making it the first country in the world to do so. The legislation, known as the Bitcoin Law, was proposed by President Nayib Bukele and was approved by the country’s Congress in June 2021.

Under this law, businesses in El Salvador must accept Bitcoin as a form of payment alongside the US dollar, which has served as the country’s official currency since 2001. Additionally, the law stipulates that transactions made in Bitcoin are exempt from capital gains tax.

El Salvador’s bold move to adopt Bitcoin as a legal tender has been met with mixed reactions. Proponents of the law believe it will help promote financial inclusion and bring economic benefits to the country, particularly in remittances, which comprise a substantial portion of its GDP. They also argue that the move will help to increase the use of cryptocurrency worldwide.

However, opponents of the law have raised concerns about the potential risks associated with adopting Bitcoin, including its volatility and the lack of consumer protection. Critics also argue that the move may increase money laundering and other illicit activities.

Since El Salvador adopted Bitcoin as legal tender, the decision to recognize Bitcoin as a currency has had significant implications for taxation in the country, as the use and trading of cryptocurrencies are subject to different tax rules.

However, El Salvador has recently announced its decision to remove taxes on technological advancements. This move coincides with the establishment of the National Bitcoin Office (ONBTC), also known as “the Bitcoin Office.”

On April 1, 2023, President Bukele submitted a bill to Congress to eliminate Capital gains, property, and income taxes on technology innovations such as software programming, coding, app, AI development, and computing and communications hardware manufacturing.

The President is keen on reducing all tax requirements that impede technological development.

Following El-Salvador’s friendly crypto regime, many people (particularly crypto enthusiasts) have moved and settled in the country, eager to harvest the fresh low lying blockchain fruits. If you’ve been active on twitter recently, you must have noted the country trending with several cryptopreneurs upbea t about moving to settle and explore the opportunities therein. 

How many Bitcoin ATMs are there in El Salvador? 

According to data from Coin ATM Radar , El Salvador has 212 ATMs, with 28 installed in San Salvador . 

The high number of Bitcoin ATMs in El Salvador is significant because it demonstrates the country’s strong commitment to embracing Bitcoin as a legal tender.

The government’s decision to legalize Bitcoin aimed to promote financial inclusion and innovation, reduce remittance costs, and attract investment to the country. By installing many Bitcoin ATMs across the country, the government is making it easier for Salvadorans to access and use Bitcoin daily.

The widespread availability of Bitcoin ATMs also helps to increase Bitcoin adoption and usage among the general population, including those who may not have access to traditional banking services. This is particularly important in El Salvador, where around 70% of the population is unbanked or underbanked.

The crypto community

The crypto community in San Salvador is made up of a diverse group of people, including blockchain developers, crypto traders, miners, investors, and enthusiasts. They are passionate about all things crypto and are constantly exploring new technologies and use cases for blockchain and cryptocurrencies.

There are several organizations and meetups in San Salvador that cater to the needs of the crypto community. These include the Bitcoin Embassy , a nonprofit organization that promotes the use of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and the Blockchain Academy , which provides training and education for blockchain developers and entrepreneurs.

Blockchain Startups

Without a doubt, Elsalvador’s recent declaration of Bitcoin as a legal tender has led to a surge of interest in blockchain technology and cryptocurrency startups in the country. Here are some of the startups you might interact with while there .

Pisto.net creates software solutions that enable retailers to accept Bitcoin payments without needing a dependable internet connection. To accomplish this, the system employs an open-source server called BTCPAY to produce invoices and a mobile app that can request these invoices via encrypted text message. With this technology, even retailers in rural areas without stable internet can receive Bitcoin payments from their customers. Additionally, the system sends out notifications when payments are received.

This startup has built an AI model using non-traditional data from their customers’ phones to underwrite personal loans. Clients can apply and are approved in-app. GPS location directs them to the nearest convenience store for disbursements/collections. They have also gamified their app to increase user activity and modify customer behaviors. This new data is instrumental in research for other in-app models, such as one that predicts a person’s likelihood to default (before they do).

Pulpo Fintech

Pulpo’s strategic direction focuses on developing products that facilitate the access of MSMEs, especially those led by women, to Financial Services, Health Services, and Alternative Payment Methods, providing solutions to those who are financially excluded, unbanked, and/or neglected.

The startup’s value proposition is based on being the hand and support that clients need to develop their businesses through technological distribution.

Solscription

Solscription offers a straightforward protocol that allows websites, apps, communities, and businesses to effortlessly accept subscription payments using native EVM currencies or stable tokens.

Their operations are primarily divided into three key components;

• Smart Contracts : The crypto subscription logic is handled by smart contracts. 

Using Solscription’s deployer (deployer.solscription.io/), anyone can recreate a personalized template of the logic for their individual or business needs with a single click.

• Marketplace Website : A marketplace (market.solscription.io/) where trusted users of deployer can list their offerings. This way, subscribers can manage their favorite subscriptions in one place.
• Bots/API/SDKs : Bots, APIs, and SDKs serve as the final crucial piece of the puzzle, enabling websites and apps to recognize a user’s subscriptions and grant access to private content.

 Why are crypto enthusiasts flocking to El Salvador?

Since Elsalvador recognized Bitcoin as legal tender, the move has garnered much attention from crypto enthusiasts worldwide, who see it as a significant milestone in the mainstream adoption of cryptocurrencies. As a result, many crypto enthusiasts are now flocking to El Salvador to take advantage of the country’s crypto-friendly policies and infrastructure.

The low cost of living

One of the main reasons why crypto enthusiasts are attracted to El Salvador is the low cost of living. The country is one of the most affordable in Central America, with a relatively low cost of living, making it an ideal destination for digital nomads and crypto traders who want to live on a budget while still enjoying a high quality of life.

Favorable tax policies

As discussed earlier, El Salvador also has favorable tax policies for cryptocurrency traders and investors. The country does not levy capital gains taxes on Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, making it a popular destination for those who want to trade or invest in cryptocurrencies without worrying about taxes eating into their profits.

Crypto-friendly infrastructure

Another reason crypto enthusiasts are moving to El Salvador is the availability of crypto-friendly infrastructure. Since the country has officially adopted Bitcoin as a legal tender, it has become more accommodating to crypto-related businesses, with several exchanges and other related businesses setting up shop in the country. This infrastructure makes it easier for crypto enthusiasts to transact in cryptocurrencies and access related services without worrying about legal hurdles.

Digital nomad opportunities

Exclusive Digital nomad platforms, particularly Nomad List, have many opportunities for remote workers. Find some on this page .

Digital nomad communities

There are several ways for a digital nomad to find digital nomad communities in across the country.

Online forums and social media groups

There are several online communities and social media groups where digital nomads can connect. Some popular platforms include Facebook groups like Digital Nomads Meetup El Salvador Expats & Nomads . Nomad List also has a vibrant digital nomad forum in the chatroom

Co-working spaces

Several co-working spaces in El Salvador cater to digital nomads. These spaces not only provide a workspace but also offer networking opportunities and events for the community. Some popular co-working spaces beside the ones we’ve already discussed include;

• Impact Hub San Salvador ,
• At Work.Space sede San Benito
• Build Co-working

Find several others on the Nomad List website .

Meetup groups

Meetup.com is a popular platform for organizing and attending events, and there are several meetup groups that cater to digital nomads. Some popular meetup groups include,

• Digital Nomads San Salvador
• El Salvador Expat and Travel Meetup

Local events

Several local events in El Salvador bring together the digital nomad community. These events include networking events, workshops, and conferences. Some popular events include the El Salvador Tech Meetup .

Popular recreational activities and fun spots

San Salvador offers a variety of recreational activities and fun spots for tourists and natives. Here are some popular ones

Parque Nacional El Boquerón

Parque Nacional El Boquerón is a picturesque national park in the majestic San Salvador Volcano, offering awesome panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape. You can engage in various outdoor activities such as hiking, bird watching, and exploring the park’s nature trails, which feature diverse flora and fauna. 

The park is ideal for picnicking, enjoying a barbecue with friends and family, or just basking in the beauty of the natural environment. If you are seeking an exceptional destination to immerse yourself in nature while taking in some magnificent views, then this is the place to be.

Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site

Over 1400 years ago, a Mayan village was buried and preserved under a volcanic eruption. Located in El Salvador, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers visitors a glimpse into the Mayan people’s daily life before the nearby Loma Caldera volcano eruption in 600 AD. The site contains numerous well-preserved structures and artifacts, including homes, communal kitchens, and agricultural tools. Taking a tour of Joya de Cerén gives you exclusive insights into the past and traditions of the locality. It allows you to appreciate the remarkable endurance of the early Mayan civilization.

The Multiplaza

This is a premier shopping destination in the city. With its vast array of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options, it is a favorite among locals and tourists. The shopping center boasts numerous high-end fashion brands, electronics, and home decor stores. 

The cinema and arcade offer a fun escape for families and groups. With its prime location and ample parking space, Multiplaza is easily accessible and convenient for visitors. The Multiplaza provides a one-stop-shop experience, catering to all shopping and leisure needs in one location.

Lake Coatepeque

Lake Coatepeque is a stunning volcanic lake in San Salvador, El Salvador. This magnificent body of water is just a short distance from the city and is a popular destination for locals and visitors. The lake offers various water activities, such as swimming, boating, and fishing, making it a perfect spot for an outdoor digital nomad. 

Besides water activities, visitors can enjoy hiking, bird-watching, and picnics with family and friends. With its crystal-clear blue water, lush green surroundings, and awe-inspiring views, Lake Coatepeque is a must-visit destination for nature lovers visiting San Salvador.

Museo de Arte de El Salvador

The Museo de Arte de El Salvador is a prominent cultural institution with an extensive collection of modern art from local and international artists. Found in the heart of the Zona Rosa neighborhood, the museum offers visitors a chance to explore the rich artistic heritage of El Salvador through a diverse range of exhibitions, workshops, and events. 

The museum’s permanent collection boasts works by some of the most renowned Salvadoran artists of the past century, while its temporary exhibitions showcase the latest trends and innovations in contemporary art. Generally, the Museo de Arte de El Salvador is a must-visit destination for a nomad interested in exploring the dynamic world of Salvadoran art.

Transportation 

San Salvador has various transportation modes available, including air and road. Let’s look at each option independently.

Air transportation

The primary airport in San Salvador is the El Salvador International Airport. It is situated 40 km southeast of the city center of San Salvador. The estimated travel time by car or taxi is around 45 minutes.

Many airlines operate flights to and from this airport, making air travel an easy option for those traveling to or from San Salvador.

Bus transportation

Bus transport in San Salvador is a popular and affordable way to travel around the city. The buses are operated by private companies and come in various sizes and colors, ranging from small microbuses to larger buses. The bus routes cover almost every part of the city, making it convenient for commuters to reach their destination.

However, bus transport in this city has its share of challenges. The buses can be overcrowded, especially during peak hours, and safety can be a concern. Some buses may also lack proper maintenance , making the rides uncomfortable or unsafe.

More recently, though, efforts have been made to improve the bus transport system in San Salvador. The city has introduced a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system called Metrobús , which aims to reduce congestion and improve the quality of service. The new buses are modern and have air conditioning, making the ride more comfortable. However, the BRT system is not yet fully implemented, and many areas of the city still rely on the traditional bus system.

Railway transport

As of April 10, 2023, El Salvador has no operational trains. The national railroad corporation responsible for managing the railway network in the country is FENADESAL (Ferrocarriles Nacionales de El Salvador) , which is a division of CEPA (Comisión Ejecutiva Portuaria Autónoma, port authority) . FENADESAL oversees 554.8 km of disused 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge lines that previously connected major cities.

Taxi transportation

Taxi cub [Image courtesy of unsplash ]

Taxi services in San Salvador are abundant and readily available throughout the city. There are different types of taxis available, including regular taxis, luxury taxis, and airport taxis. Of course, taxi-hailing apps are also available.

Regular taxis

Regular taxis are the most common type of taxi in San Salvador. They are usually painted in distinctive colors and have meters that calculate the fare based on the distance traveled. The fares for regular taxis are generally reasonable and affordable for most people.

Luxury taxis

These are another option for those looking for a more comfortable ride. These taxis are usually newer and more spacious than regular taxis, and they often come equipped with amenities such as air conditioning, leather seats, and Wi-Fi. Luxury taxis are typically more expensive than regular taxis, but they offer a higher level of comfort and convenience.

Airport taxis

Airport taxis are available at the international airport in San Salvador. They are authorized to pick up passengers at the airport and take them to their destination. The fares for airport taxis are higher than regular taxis, but they offer travelers a reliable and convenient option

Safety is one thing to remember when using the above three taxi categories anywhere. Use a reputable taxi service and avoid unmarked taxis or taxis that do not have a visible identification number. It is also a good idea to negotiate the fare before getting into the taxi, especially for longer journeys.

Taxi-hailing apps

Hailing a taxi has never been easier with the advent of taxi-hailing apps. These apps provide a hassle-free and convenient way for riders to hail a ride from a nearby driver. Upon requesting a ride, the app instantly provides an estimated wait time and the driver’s expected arrival time. The app also lets you track your driver’s location in real-time, ensuring you are always aware of their whereabouts.

In addition to their convenience, these taxis are often more cost-effective, making them an ideal choice for budget-conscious travelers. With transparent pricing, you can see the fare upfront and know exactly how much you’ll pay before you enter the car.

Moreover, these taxis prioritize passenger safety. Most taxi-hailing apps mandate that their drivers undergo a thorough background check before being allowed to drive. What’s more, some apps enable you to share your trip details with friends or family, providing an extra layer of security and peace of mind for you and those who care.

There are several taxi-hailing apps available in El Salvador, including

Taxi for persons with disability

If you or someone you know uses a wheelchair and needs a taxi in San Salvador, you’ll be glad to know that there are private taxi providers that can accommodate wheelchairs. However, standard taxis on the street may only be able to carry a folded wheelchair in their trunk. It is better to opt for private tour operators who offer accessible vehicles and are better equipped to transport passengers with reduced mobility comfortably and safely. It’s important to book in advance with your preferred provider to ensure availability.

Other modes of transportation

Other transportation options in San Salvador include rental cars, bicycles, and motorcycle taxis. Rental cars are a good option for those who prefer to drive themselves, while bicycles are a fun and eco-friendly way to explore the city. Motorcycle taxis are a popular option for short trips but should be used cautiously due to safety concerns.

Security and safety

Surveillance equipment: [Image courtesy of Pixabay ]

Despite the moderate concerns about being insulted in San Salvador, the data by numbeo shows a high level of crime, with a significant increase in the past three years. 

The most common worries among the population are being mugged, having their car stolen or things from their car stolen, and being attacked. These areas scored between 64-73%. Additionally, there are moderate worries about home burglary and people using or dealing drugs at 56%. 

Property crimes such as vandalism and theft and violent crimes, including assault and armed robbery, are high. On an encouraging note, though, concerns about being subject to a physical attack due to skin color, ethnic origin, gender, or religion are low, scoring just 20%. 

Although the safety of walking alone during daylight is moderate, it is generally unsafe to venture out alone at night in San Salvador.

Taking precaution

Such reports notwithstanding, most visits to El Salvador are indeed trouble-free. To reduce the risk of life-threatening incidents, it is recommended to exercise additional caution in areas of towns and cities that are more run down and less frequented by tourists.

Better still, seek advice from locals regarding safer areas, but always remain vigilant. Do not wear expensive jewelry or display valuable items, and take necessary precautions to protect your passport, mobile phone, and cash from pickpockets.

If you’re in San Salvador, areas such as Santa Elena, San Benito, and Maquilishuat are known to have better security, as do most of the larger shopping malls.

Emergency call numbers

You can access emergency services in El Salvador by dialing 911 for immediate assistance.

Tourist Police

To ensure the safety of tourists, the tourist police, also known as POLITUR, provides a security presence in tourist areas and offers urgent first-response assistance to visitors. If you require their assistance, call (503) 2511-8302 or (503) 2511-8300.

Health Hotline

The Salvadoran government has established a hotline to connect individuals with medical professionals or request urgent medical assistance. In case of a   medical emergency , dial either 132 or 911 and ask for a 132 operator.

The Air Quality

Analysis of data from IQ Air shows that the current air quality in San Salvador is considered good, with an ‘AQ’ or air quality index (AQI) of 42, and the main pollutant is PM2.5 . However, the concentration of PM2.5 in the air is two times higher than the World Health Organization’s (WHO) annual air quality guideline value, indicating that the air quality could still pose health risks for vulnerable populations.

To protect yourself from air pollution in San Salvador, it is recommended to open windows only when air quality is good, as outdoor air pollution can also affect indoor air quality. Using a monitor to track air quality can help you stay informed and take necessary precautions when pollution levels are high.

When participating in outdoor activities, you should be mindful of the air quality by wearing a mask to reduce exposure to harmful pollutants. Persons susceptible to respiratory illnesses, children, and seniors should take extra precautions to avoid exposure to polluted air, including staying indoors during periods of high pollution.

Santa Ana city, El Salvador

Santa Ana is located 64 kilometers northwest of El Salvador and is known for its dynamic culture, history, and architecture. Known by that name since 1708, it serves as the commercial center of western El Salvador. The city is renowned for its coffee processing industry and hosts one of the world’s largest coffee mills, El Molino.

With over 270,000 people , it is the second-largest city after the capital, San Salvador. The area boasts numerous landmarks , including the Santa Ana Cathedral, the National Theatre, and the Museum of Anthropology, which features ancient Mayan artifacts. The city also has several parks and plazas, such as the Parque Libertad and the Plaza de la Cultura , which host various yearly cultural events. While here, you can enjoy local cuisine, traditional crafts, and nearby attractions like the Santa Ana volcano and Lake Coatepeque.

The cost of living in Santa Ana, El Salvador

The cost of living in Santa Ana City is relatively affordable, and there are options to suit different budgets.

Santa Ana City offers a range of accommodation options at different prices. For instance, a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center with 40m2 or 430ft2 of space goes for about $574, while a cheap 1-bedroom apartment with similar space costs roughly $136. Similarly, a cheap 3-bedroom apartment with 80m2 or 860ft2 of space costs about $299.

If you prefer a more immersive experience, homestay options are available where you can stay with a local family and experience the culture firsthand. This can be arranged through organizations or websites such as Homestay.com or Airbnb .

Regarding utilities , the cost for one person, including electricity, heating, water, and other utilities, is approximately $40.1, while a family can expect to pay some $60.8. For internet access with a speed of 50Mbps and a 1-month unlimited plan, you’ll need to pay about $49.

Internet Speeds

Considering data by speedTest , the median download speed in Santa Ana City, El Salvador, is 37.62 Mbps, and The median upload speed is 7.80 Mbps. The median latency of 18 ms is relatively low, indicating that the fixed internet connections in Santa Ana City have a fast response time. Lower latency values indicate faster internet connections and can result in smoother and more responsive online experiences, such as faster web browsing, quicker online gaming, and improved video conferencing.

Rice costs about $1.14 in Santa, according to livingcost.org . This is a common food staple in El Salvador, and the price of $1.14 for 1 kg or 2.2 lb is relatively affordable. It is worth noting that El Salvador is one of the largest rice producers in Central America . The price of bread seems reasonable at $1.67 for 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb. It is a staple food item in many households and is commonly consumed in El Salvador .

Here are some other groceries items in Santa Ana, El Salvador, along with their approximate prices as of Mid-April, 2023 

Co-working Spaces

Co-working spaces provide entrepreneurs, freelancers, and remote workers with a flexible and collaborative environment to work from. Santa Ana, El Salvador, is no exception, with several co-working spaces in the city to cater to the growing demand.

StartUp Santa Ana

This is a   co-working space located in the heart of Santa Ana at the following street address;

• 17 calle oriente, independencia y 3ra avenida sur, Santa Ana, El Salvador
• Phone +503 2421 9477

Looking at their website , it is clear that the space offers a modern and stylish environment with lots of natural light, making it an ideal workplace. Additionally, they offer high-speed internet, printing and scanning services, and meeting rooms that can accommodate over 15 people. Typical of a modern co-working space, StartUp Santa Ana hosts workshops, seminars, and networking events regularly, making it an ideal space for entrepreneurs to connect and collaborate.

Another notable co-working space in Santa Ana is the 44 HUB, located at the following address;

• 44 HUB, 15 Ave Sur, entre 9a Calle oriente y, Calle Santa Cruz, Santa Ana, El Salvador
• Phone +503 2421 5007

Fun things to do in Santa Ana

As with San Salvador, there is so much you can do in Santa Ana.

Metrocentro Santa Ana Shopping

Metrocentro Santa Ana is a modern and lively shopping mall in Santa Ana. With over 100 stores, restaurants, and entertainment options, it is one of the region’s largest and most popular shopping destinations. Here are some of the things you may do at the mall.

Go shopping

One of the main activities to do in Metrocentro Santa Ana is shopping. The mall features a wide range of stores, from international fashion brands to local artisan shops, offering visitors a diverse selection of products. Whether you are looking for clothes, shoes, accessories, electronics, or home goods, you will likely find them here.

Catch the latest movie

Aside from shopping, there are many other activities to do at the mall. For example, you can catch the latest movie releases at the Cinemark theater, which features several screens and comfortable seating. You can also enjoy various delicious meals at the food court, which offers both local and international cuisine.

Enjoy gaming

If you enjoy gaming, there is a modern arcade with a wide selection of games, from classic pinball machines to cutting-edge virtual reality experiences.

Additionally, several entertainment venues host live music performances, stand-up comedy shows, and other cultural events throughout the year.

Tour the Cerro Verde Volcano

This dormant volcano stands at 2,030 meters above sea level and is part of the Cordillera de Apaneca mountain range. The national park surrounding Cerro Verde is a popular tourist destination due to its scenic views and hiking trails. The area is also home to various wildlife, including hummingbirds and butterflies.

Go out at night

The central park, Parque Libertad , is among the most popular joints to visit at night in Santa Ana. This park is the heart of the city and is surrounded by many bars, restaurants, and cafes. You can enjoy a delicious dinner at one of the many restaurants, followed by a walk around the park to enjoy the beautiful lights and the sound of live music. The park is also a great place to people-watch and soak up the local atmosphere.

Another popular night joint in Santa Ana is the historic theater, Teatro de Santa Ana . This beautifully restored theater hosts a variety of performances, including plays, musicals, and concerts. It is a great place to enjoy some of the local arts and culture while surrounded by the stunning architecture of the building.

If you are looking for a livelier night out, there are several clubs and bars in Santa Ana to choose from. One of the most popular is El Estribo, a nightclub on the city’s outskirts. This club features live DJs and dancing and is a great place to let loose and have fun.

How safe is Santa Ana City in El Salvador?

Although Santa Ana is relatively new to receiving tourists, the city is starting to see an influx of visitors. To ensure the safety of residents and tourists, the city is lined with armed guards who help keep the crime rate at bay. Despite the security measures, you should still exercise caution when moving around, especially in unsafe areas.

That being said, the residents of Santa Ana are known for being very welcoming and friendly toward visitors. While the city itself is generally safe, you should be aware that there are safe areas and areas that pose a higher risk of petty crime.

To make the most of your visit, it may be best to consider hiring a tour guide who can provide valuable insights and ensure that you stay safe while exploring all that the city has to offer.

Cultural and social norms

Etiquette and manners in El Salvador are an important part of the country’s culture and society. The people of this great nation place a great emphasis on respect and politeness in their interactions with others, whether it be in social or professional settings.

Meeting and greeting

The meeting and greeting protocol in El Salvador is an important aspect of their culture. It is, therefore, important to understand and follow these customs when interacting with locals. Salvadorans are generally warm and welcoming and value respect and formality in social interactions.

In this society, formality is highly regarded, and it draws parameters among social relations. For example, only close friends and family members use first names, so it is customary to refer to people by their appropriate honorific title, such as “Senor” or “Senora,” followed by their surname.

When meeting, Salvadoran women commonly pat each other on the right forearm or shoulder instead of shaking hands. This is a friendly and respectful gesture that shows camaraderie and closeness. Close female friends may also hug and kiss on the right cheek as a greeting.

On the other hand, men shake hands with other men and women, but it is polite to wait for a woman to initiate a handshake . Salvadorans value respect and courtesy, so it is essential to observe these customs.

Moreover, when shaking hands, it is customary to use the right greeting for the time of day, such as “buenos dias” (good morning), “buenas tardes” (good afternoon), or “buenas noches” (good evening). This shows respect for the time of day and is considered polite.

The Dining Etiquette

El Salvadorans are known for their warm hospitality and value socializing greatly. Dining is considered a significant social event , and proper etiquette when visiting someone’s home includes the following:

• Arriving a little later than the invited time (30-45 minutes)
• Dressing appropriately as a sign of respect
• Do not yawn at the dinner table or openly in other public settings. It is considered vulgar
• Staying for at least an hour after dinner to converse with the hosts and other guests.

It’s best to avoid bringing up business discussions at the dining table unless prompted. While enjoying your time, it’s polite to consider how you can reciprocate your host’s kind gesture.

El Salvadoran table manners are Continental, with guests being served first and the host saying “buen provecho” to start the meal. All food is eaten with utensils, including fruit, and leaving a small amount on the plate is considered courteous. In this part of the world, meals are social occasions and can be lengthy, with lively conversation.

Toasts are common, with the host usually making the first one. It is essential to lift your glass and look at the person being toasted. If you don’t want to drink more, it’s polite to leave your glass one-quarter full.

In El Salvador, tipping is not an ingrained part of the culture. Typically, when dining out, a 10% gratuity is already included in the bill, and while you may choose to give an extra tip, it’s not customary or expected. The same goes for taxi drivers and other service providers, who don’t generally anticipate receiving a gratuity. However, it’s worth noting that giving a tip to hotel porters for carrying your luggage is a more prevalent practice.

Political and economic stability

El Salvador’s national flag: [Image courtesy of Pixabay ]

El Salvador has a complex history of political instability , economic struggles, and social unrest. However, in recent years, the country has made significant progress in terms of political and economic stability.

Political stability

According to a World Bank report released in April 2023, El Salvador’s estimate for Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism in 2021 was -0.21123. This indicator assesses the probability of political instability and politically-motivated violence, including terrorism, based on perceptions. The score for this composite indicator in the country is presented in units of a standard normal distribution, which covers a range of about -2.5 to 2.5.

Economic stability

El Salvador’s economic stability relies primarily on its service sector, which contributed 70% of the country’s USD 28.7 billion GDP in 2021. Manufacturing, construction, and agriculture accounted for 15.1%, 5.2%, and 4.9%, respectively, of the GDP.

While this economy has grown steadily over the past few decades, its annual GDP growth rate exceeded 3% only three times between 2000 and 2022.

However, the country has made significant strides in reducing poverty and inequality. Extreme poverty, defined as living on less than US$2.15 per day, declined from nearly 10% in 2010 to less than 1% in 2019. Additionally, El Salvador’s Gini coefficient, a measure of income inequality, fell from 0.54 in 1998 to 0.38 in 2019, the lowest level in the region.

Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador’s report

According to Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador , the Salvadoran economy experienced growth of 2.6% in 2022, exceeding the historical average for the second year in a row after the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This growth was reflected in employment, income, exports, investment, and household consumption.

In 2022, the nominal GDP value reached US$32,488.7 million, reflecting a significant increase of US$3,037.5 million compared to the previous year. This growth was attributed to President Nayib Bukele’s successful implementation of measures to combat gangs and enhance public security, which positively impacted the tourism industry. As a result, national and international visitors were attracted to popular tourist destinations, such as Surf City , which boosted domestic demand.

The projected growth for 2023 ranges between 2% and 3%. This low projection is due to adverse factors in the international environment, such as the Ukraine crisis. However, the government looks to counteract these and similar challenges by

• the promotion of tourism
• public investment projects
• boosting private investor confidence
• Enhancing local and international confidence in the country’s security situation

Inflation is expected to moderate and settle between 3.5% to 4.1% throughout the year.

Language and language barriers

The official language of El Salvador is Spanish, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. If you are not a native Spanish speaker, it would be good to learn some basic phrases and words to communicate with the locals. This will help you with day-to-day tasks such as ordering food, asking for directions, or shopping for groceries.

English proficiency

Spanish is Elsalvador’s official language, and most people speak it. If you are not a native Spanish speaker, it would be good to learn some basic phrases and words to communicate with the locals. This will help you with day-to-day tasks such as ordering food, asking for directions, or shopping for groceries.

The English proficiency Index score 

Considering the EF English Proficiency Index (EPI) score, El Salvador has a moderate level of English proficiency, with a score of 519 out of 1,000. This places it at 50 out of 111 countries globally and 9 out of 20 in Latin America.

Compared to the global average score of 502, El Salvador’s English proficiency is slightly above average. However, in comparison to other countries in Latin America, El Salvador’s English proficiency is only moderate.

There could be several reasons for this moderate level of English proficiency in El Salvador. One possible reason is that Spanish is the country’s official language, and many Salvadorans may not have the opportunity to practice English regularly. Additionally, the education system in El Salvador may not prioritize English language learning or provide adequate resources for English language education.

Although Salvadorans may have a moderate level of English proficiency, many of them indeed possess functional knowledge of the language, particularly in tourist areas or industries that require English communication. However, there is a need to enhance English language education and training to raise the nation’s overall level of English proficiency.

The world population review website ranks global healthcare systems based on factors such as life expectancy, access to healthcare, quality of healthcare, health infrastructure, and healthcare expenditure.

In a 2020 survey, El Salvador was ranked 93 out of 195 countries evaluated. This means that this Central American nation is considered to have a relatively good healthcare system compared to other countries.

The World population review report is complemented by numbeo.com , whose data presents the results of a survey on different components of healthcare in El Salvador and the corresponding level of satisfaction among respondents. The satisfaction levels are rated on a scale from low to high, and the responses suggest that overall, the satisfaction level is moderate.

The surveyed components include;

• Medical staff’s skill and competency
• The speed of completing examinations and reports.
• Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment.
• High satisfaction with the cost to you
• High convenience of location for you

The skill and competency of medical staff received a satisfaction level of 47.73%, which is moderate. This indicates that while the respondents are not highly satisfied, they are not entirely dissatisfied either. The speed in completing examinations and reports received a satisfaction level of 40.91%, which is again in the moderate range.

The satisfaction level for the equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment is a notch high, with a rating of 55.68%, but still in the moderate range. This suggests that while the respondents appreciate modern equipment for diagnosis and treatment, they may not be entirely satisfied with other aspects of healthcare.

The accuracy and completeness in filling out reports received a satisfaction level of 52.27%, which is moderate, and implies that respondents have mixed feelings about the quality of reports filled out by medical staff.

Satisfaction levels shoot dramatically to the sixty percent range for both cost and convenience of location for patients, with 68.18% and 61.36%, respectively. These high satisfaction levels indicate that respondents generally feel satisfied with the cost and location of healthcare services in the country.

Health Insurance for Digital  Nomads

Although El Salvador has a public healthcare system, it may not meet the medical needs of all foreign digital nomads. Therefore, it is advisable to consider private health insurance options to ensure comprehensive coverage.

One option is to purchase international health insurance , which typically covers medical expenses, emergency medical evacuation, and repatriation.

Numerous providers offer flexible plans that can be tailored to the unique requirements of individual digital nomads. If you are residing in San Salvador, Seguros MultiSalud and Seguros de Salud are ideal private health insurance providers to consider.

Hospitals to consider while in El Salvador

El Salvador’s healthcare system comprises both the public and private sectors . The Ministry of Health operates 31 hospitals and 372 health units, while the ISSS (Social Security Institute) manages 11 hospitals and 71 health and community units. Additionally, there is only one military hospital in the country.

On the other hand, the private sector in El Salvador includes hospitals, clinics, and nonprofit organizations. There are around 30 private hospitals and over 116 private clinics, most of them in the major cities of San Salvador, Santa Ana, and San Miguel.

Let’s sample some of the facilities in San Salvador and Santa Ana.

Hospital de Diagnóstico

Hospital de Diagnóstico is a private hospital in San Salvador. It provides various medical services, including surgery, cardiology, neurology, and pediatrics. It is recognized as one of the best hospitals in the country and has state-of-the-art facilities.

Hospital Nacional Rosales

Also in San Salvador, Hospital Nacional Rosales is a public hospital known for its high-quality medical care. It has specialized departments in internal medicine, surgery, and pediatrics, as well as a trauma center and a burn unit.

Hospital de la Mujer

Hospital de la Muje r is a San Salvador-based hospital offering specialized medical care to women. It has departments in obstetrics, gynecology, and neonatology and is recognized for its high-quality care for women and newborns.

Hospital Regional De Santa Ana

This facility offers a range of medical services, including emergency care, surgery, pediatrics, and obstetrics. With modern facilities and highly trained staff, it is a leading healthcare provider in the region.

Vaccinations

The US health body CDC (Center for Disease Control Recommends) the following vaccines for travelers visiting El Salvador.

1. Routine Vaccinations

All travelers must have certificates for routine vaccinations such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTaP), varicella (chickenpox), polio, Covid 19 and the yearly flu shot.

2. Hepatitis A

You contract this virus through contaminated food and water.

3. Hepatitis B

This virus can be transmitted through infected blood, needles, and sexual contact. The vaccine is recommended for travelers who may have sexual contact with new partners, get a tattoo or piercing, or have medical procedures in El Salvador.

You can contract Typhoid fever through contaminated food and water. The vaccine is recommended for travelers who will be staying with local families, backpacking, or traveling to remote areas of the country.

Infected animals, including dogs, transmit rabies. Therefore, you need this vaccine if you will be in close contact with animals or who are planning outdoor activities such as hiking or camping.

Malaria parasites can be transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. While there is no vaccine for malaria, travelers to El Salvador are advised to take antimalarial medication before, during, and after their trip.

It helps to note that the CDC’s recommendations may vary depending on the individual traveler’s health status, itinerary, and length of stay in a destination country. It is, therefore, recommended that you consult with a healthcare provider before traveling to ensure that you are up-to-date on all necessary vaccinations and precautions.

Electrical standards

Voltage in El Salvador is standardized at 120 volts, which is the same voltage used in the United States and Canada. This voltage is commonly used for electrical outlets and is compatible with most electronic devices used in North America. In jurisdictions such as Europe and Asia, the standard voltage is 220-240 volts. Therefore, if you are traveling from a country with a different voltage, you must check if your electronic devices are compatible with the voltage in El Salvador.

El Salvador uses Type A and Type B plugs, which are also used in North America. Type A plugs are two-pronged, while Type B plugs have an additional grounding prong. These plugs are designed to fit into the electrical outlets found in El Salvador, which are typically found in a horizontal orientation. If you are traveling from a country with different plug types, you’ll need to bring a plug adapter to ensure that your electronic devices can be properly plugged in.

Of course, older buildings in some countries have electrical outlets that do not conform to the current standards, and El Salvador is no exception. In such cases, it is important to exercise caution and ensure that your electronic devices are properly grounded to prevent any electrical hazards. Additionally, it is recommended that you check with your accommodation or a local electrician to ensure that your devices are compatible with the electrical outlets in your specific location.

Telephone and internet plans

In El Salvador, several telecommunications companies offer telephone and internet services, including Tigo, Claro, and Movistar. Each of these companies offers various plans to suit different needs and budgets.

For example, Tigo offers various internet plans with different speeds and data limits. Some of its popular plans offer speeds of up to 500 Mbps and unlimited data.

Claro also offers a range of internet plans, with speeds of up to 100 Mbps and 200 Mbps, respectively. In addition, the company offers different phone plans with varying minutes and data limits.

Movistar, another major telecommunications provider in El Salvador, offers internet and phone plans. Its internet plans offer speeds of up to 300 Mbps and unlimited data . The company’s phone plans also offer varying amounts of minutes and data.

The prices and availability of these plans may vary depending on location and other factors. Other telecommunications companies in El Salvador may also offer phone and internet services. Therefore, it’s important to thoroughly research and compare different plans and providers before deciding.

The population of expats 

Despite its turbulent political past, El Salvador has become an increasingly popular destination for expats and digital nomads in recent years. Credit for this partly goes to the low cost of living, warm climate, and beautiful beaches.

The exact number of expats and digital nomads in El Salvador is difficult to estimate as there is no centralized database or registry for such individuals. However, expat websites such as InterNations and social media sources may give a clue about the number of expats in the country.

In a July 2020 article, Americanoverseas.0rg reported approximately  20,000 American Expats in El Salvador.

Payment services infrastructure

One of the key players in the payment services infrastructure in El Salvador is the country’s central bank, the Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR). The BCR operates the country’s payment system, known as the Sistema de Pagos de El Salvador (SIP). The SIP allows for the processing of various payment types, including credit transfers, direct debits, and card payments.

In addition to the BCR’s payment system, there are several other payment services providers in El Salvador. These include commercial banks such as

• Banco Agricola
• Banco Cuscatlan
• Banco Davivienda

Non-bank payment service providers like Pagadito are also available.

The most popular payment method in El Salvador is cash, which is still widely used for small transactions. However, electronic payment methods are becoming increasingly popular, particularly among younger Salvadorans who are more comfortable with digital technology. Some of the most popular electronic payment methods in El Salvador include credit and debit cards, online bank transfers, and mobile payments.

Mobile payments are particularly popular, with several providers offering services to the country’s population. Tigo Money , for example, is a mobile payment provider that allows users to send and receive money using their mobile phones. The service is widely used locally, and it has helped to drive the adoption of electronic payment methods in the country.

With the recent adoption of Bitcoin as a legal tender, it will be fascinating to see how El Salvador’s payment services infrastructure evolves soon.

The official currency and exchange rates

El Salvador’s official currency is the US Dollar (USD), which was adopted as legal tender in 2001. This means that all transactions are conducted in US dollars, and the country does not have its own currency. Adopting the US dollar has brought stability to the country’s economy and reduced inflation.

Exchange rates are determined by the foreign exchange market, which is influenced by various factors, including 

• global economic conditions 
• international trade
• political events

The Central Bank of El Salvador is responsible for regulating the foreign exchange market and maintaining the stability of the country’s financial system.

You can easily exchange foreign currency for US dollars at banks, exchange bureaus, or ATMs throughout the country. It is wise to check the exchange rates and fees before making any exchange to ensure that you are getting a fair rate.

Climate and Seasons

El Salvador experiences a relatively consistent climate with distinct rainy and dry seasons and moderate temperatures. The country’s tropical climate follows a wet season beginning May to October and a dry season from November to April. 

However, despite its climate’s consistency, El Salvador has been marked as one of the most vulnerable countries in Latin America to climate-related disasters. Its location along the narrow part of the Central American isthmus exposes it to weather systems from both the Pacific and Caribbean/Atlantic, increasing the likelihood of extreme weather events. These factors make El Salvador particularly sensitive to the negative impacts of climate change.

San Salvador

San Salvador experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The annual weather averages reveal some interesting facts about the city’s climate.

The hottest month in San Salvador is April, with an average temperature of 25.6°C (78°F). You can visit the city at this time if you enjoy the warm weather. On the other hand, December is the city’s coldest month, with an average temperature of 23.25°C (74°F). Although this may not seem very cold, it is cooler than the rest of the year.

December also has the most daily sunshine hours, with up to 10 hours of sunshine per day. This makes it an ideal month for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

The wettest month in San Salvador is October, with an average of 206.6mm of rain. If you intend to visit during this time, be sure to pack rain gear and plan indoor activities.

If you’re looking to enjoy the sea during your trip to San Salvador, May is the best month to go swimming. The average sea temperature in May is 29.37360333°C (85°F), which is perfect for swimming and other water activities.

Santa Ana, El Salvador

Santa Ana, El Salvador, experiences a   tropical climate with high annual temperatures and humidity. The annual weather in Santa Ana can be divided into 2 seasons: the rainy season and the dry season.

The rainy season typically lasts from May to October, with the heaviest rains occurring in September and October. During this time, temperatures can range from 20°C to 30°C, with high humidity and frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The rainfall during this season can sometimes cause flooding and landslides in certain areas.

The dry season runs from November to April, with little to no rainfall. Temperatures during this season can range from 25°C to 35°C, with low humidity and cool evening breezes. This is the peak tourist season in Santa Ana, as visitors can enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm temperatures without the risk of rain.

Popular Cuisines

El Salvador’s cuisine is renowned for its distinct and delectable flavors, which are influenced by Spanish, indigenous, and neighboring countries culinary traditions. Let’s sample at least five popular Salvadoran dishes that you must try;

This dish consists of a thick, handmade corn tortilla comprising various ingredients, including cheese, beans, pork, or vegetables. The tortilla is made by mixing masa harina (corn flour) with water to form a dough, then flattened into a disc and filled with the desired ingredients before being cooked on a hot griddle. Pupusas are typically served with curtido, a tangy coleslaw made with cabbage, carrots, vinegar, and tomato-based salsa. You will find Pupusas being enjoyed by people on the streets for their delicious flavor and satisfying texture.

Yuca Frita is a popular snack made from fried cassava. It is typically served with tomato sauce or ketchup and is crispy on the outside while being soft and fluffy on the inside.

Sopa de Pata

Sopa de Pata is a nutritious soup made from cow’s feet, tripe, and vegetables. With its savory and comforting flavor, it is often touted for its healing properties. This hearty soup is a popular dish in Latin American and Caribbean cultures, where it is believed to have originated. It is often served with rice, avocado, and lime for added flavor and texture. Whether you are seeking a warm and satisfying meal or a remedy for a cold or illness, Sopa de Pata is a delicious and nutritious option that will satisfy and nourish you.

Panes con Pavo

This is a Christmas dish that consists of turkey sandwiches served on soft buns with a special sauce made from tomatoes, onions, and spices. It is a festive and filling meal relished by many during the holiday season.

Tamales are made from masa (corn dough) filled with meat, vegetables, or cheese and wrapped in banana leaves. They are steamed and served hot and are a popular breakfast or snack item. These are common during celebrations and holidays.

Common concerns

Digital nomads on Nomad List have expressed several concerns about San Salvador city. Firstly, the roads in the city can be dangerous, which can be a significant cause of concern for those who rely on mobility to move around. Additionally, many locals don’t speak English fluently, which can create communication barriers and make it challenging to navigate the city.

Equally concerning is the city’s internet infrastructure, which is said to be very slow. Slow internet speeds can be a major challenge for remote workers who rely heavily on a fast and stable internet connection.

Some nomads who’ve been to San Salvador report that the city may not offer much to do in terms of leisure and entertainment options. If this is true, it makes the city less ideal for those who want to explore and experience new things.

Natural disasters

El Salvador is located in a region that may succumb to natural disasters , such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, floods, and hurricanes once in a while. As a digital nomad, you may face certain risks associated with these natural disasters, including;

Infrastructure disruption : Natural disasters can damage infrastructure, including power and communication networks, impacting your ability to work remotely.

Evacuation and relocation : In an emergency, you may need to evacuate or relocate to a safer location, which can disrupt your work and travel plans.

Health and safety risks : Such happenings can create health and safety risks, including exposure to contaminated water or dangerous debris, which can affect your well-being.

To minimize these risks, stay informed about the current situation and take necessary precautions, such as

• having an emergency plan in place
• keeping important documents and equipment in a safe place
• following any local advisories or warnings

It’s also a good idea to have travel insurance that covers natural disasters and related disruptions.

Although San Salvador and other Salvadoran cities may face certain challenges, it’s worth noting that these issues are not unique to the country. Many other nations around the world also deal with similar problems. Moreover, it’s important to consider that some of the criticisms leveled against El Salvador may be influenced by personal biases and prejudices of fellow digital nomads. Despite these challenges, the country has plenty of unique attractions, charms, and positive aspects that make it a worthwhile destination.

Always check with local country websites for the most up to date visa, health, tax and travel requirements before entering a country. This article is general information and does not constitute legal advice, check with a legal professional for visas, working visas, applicable tax and crypto laws specific to you.

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Buying a Sim Card for El Salvador in 2024

Preparing your trip to El Salvador and looking for the best way to stay connected? Avoid high roaming charges or slow overseas data plans! This is the ultimate guide is to help you find the best sim card for traveling to El Salvador in 2024.

Find out everything you need to know about buying a prepaid sim card in El Salvador, up to date prices as per April 2024, the best e-sim cards for El Salvador, the best 4G/5G network coverage, info about international sim card, my recommendation and my experiences and more.

I have been a big fan of traveling in Central America and the last years I have been around all the countries multiple times. Without a doubt Central America is an amazing place to visit if you are an adventure traveler.

Depending on the length of your trip to El Salvador a prepaid sim card or an e-sim card is the best way to stay connected and save money on high roaming charges. One of the first things I do when planning my next trip abroad is figuring out what is the best way to stay connected and whether to order an e-sim card on the internet or buying a local prepaid sim card on arrival.

Having internet on your phone while traveling makes life so much easier. In the past I always used to buy a prepaid sim card on arrival but nowadays I mostly order an e-sim card on the internet.

E-sim cards are simply so convenient that I happily pay a couple dollar extra to be online as soon as the plane lands and have internet on my phone like at home without paying high roaming charges.

As Traveltomtom is on a mission to travel to every country in the world I get to about 30 - 40 different countries every year and therefore I use about 30 different sim cards per year. As I am already traveling full time since 2012 buying prepaid and e-sim cards became part of life and that is how Traveltomtom became the ultimate specialist in providing info about sim cards for tourists.

Therefore on Traveltomtom you can find more than 200 sim card guides from all over the world: Europe , Spain , Madrid , Barcelona ,  Germany , France , United Kingdom , USA , New York , Bogota , Colombia , Peru , Argentina ,  Guatemala , Honduras ,  Mexico , Mexico City , Malaysia , Egypt and many more.

At the end of this guide I will also talk about my experience using and buying a sim card in El Salvador on my last trip, but first I will give you a prepaid sim card comparison, prices for data plans, more about the the best 4G/5G network in El Salvador and of course everything you need to know about e-sim cards for El Salvador.

Although El Salvador is a developing country their mobile internet is pretty ok.

RELATED: 19 Best Places to Visit in El Salvador in 2024 .

My recommendation

Traveltomtom recommends a Claro prepaid sim card for El Salvador. They have the best 4G/5G network in El Salvador and a great sim card deal for tourists. For $10 USD you get 5 GB data and unlimited social media for 30 days.

E-sim cards for El Salvador are a little more expensive, but e-sims are a very convenient way to get connected on your trip to El Salvador and you are online as soon as the plane lands. El Salvador e-sim card plans start from $8 USD. Traveltomtom recommends ordering an e-sim card for El Salvador via SimOptions or Airalo .

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On a big trip to Central America and visiting multiple countries? Then you want to check out Traveltomtom's article about the best international sim cards in 2024  and find some amazing sim card plans for Central America.

These international sim cards are slightly more expensive but are valid in all Central American countries and come with a couple other advantages. You can order them online and get them delivered to your home address as a physical prepaid sim card or in your email as an e-sim.

Best e-sim cards for El Salvador

The easiest way to stay connected when traveling to El Salvador in 2024 is an e-sim card. You arrange everything online in just a couple clicks. No more visiting a phone store and swapping physical prepaid sim cards.

You order an e-sim card for El Salvador on the internet, you receive a QR code, scan it, follow the simple steps and within less than 2 minutes you have an El Salvador e-sim card installed on your phone.

Upon arrival in El Salvador it automatically connects you to an available network and you enjoy data on your phone pretty much when the plane lands.

Make sure your phone is e-sim compatible before ordering an e-sim card for El Salvador.

Airalo is a reliable e-sim provider and Traveltomtom has used Airalo in more than 50 countries around the world and never faced an issue. Here are the Airalo e-sim card plans for El Salvador for 2024:

• 1 GB data for 7 days = $8 USD
• 2 GB data for 15 days = $15 USD
• 3 GB data for 30 days = $21 USD
• 5 GB data for 30 days = $32.5 USD

Click here for more info or to order an e-sim card for El Salvador via Airalo .

The above Cerrocom e-sim cards from Airalo are only valid in El Salvador and are data-only. Incoming and outgoing calls/sms are not supported. The Cerrocom e-sims operate on the Movistar 4G/LTE network in El Salvador.

SimOptions is another reliable e-sim provider that sells e-sim cards from pretty much every country in the world. SimOptions is specialized in international e-sim cards which are valid in up to 141 countries, including the USA, Canada, all of Europe, South and Central America and of course El Salvador.

• 3 GB data for 15 days = $21 USD
• 6 GB data for 15 days = $39.90 USD

Click here for more info or to order an e-sim card for El Salvador via SimOptions .

Before buying an e-sim card make sure your phone is e-sim card compatible and unlocked. With an e-sim card you keep your own phone number from your home country.

There is another e-sim provider tested and reviewed by Traveltomtom and although they sometimes have great e-sim card deals it is not Traveltomtom's first recommendation. Personally I have faced some issues with Nomad e-sim cards and unless they are not improving on reliability and performance Traveltomtom is not recommending Nomad e-sim cards over Airalo and SimOptions.

Where to buy a sim card for El Salvador

San salvador city center.

In San Salvador there are multiple mobile phone shops and official Claro, Tigo, Digicel and Movistar stores. Your best options is to go to any of the big shopping malls like Centro Comercial Galerias.

In the Historic Center in San Salvador you will also find prepaid sim card vendors on the streets. I saw people selling Tigo and Claro, see the picture above. These people sell prepaid sim cards for tourists and activate your sim card on the spot!

San Salvador Airport

There is a Digicel kiosk at San Salvador Airport that sells sim cards. But is Digicel a good choice for traveling in El Salvador? Keep reading... Unfortunately there is no other mobile internet operator shop at San Salvador Airport as my latest update from April 2024.

Convenience stores

Just like in Guatemala, Honduras and other Central American countries you can buy prepaid sim cards for El Salvador in convenience stores all around the country. Even at gas stations and road side shops.

Don't worry, buying a sim card for El Salvador at a convenience store on the side of the road is normal. But very important is to first ask if they can activate the sim card for you on the spot. Don’t walk away or pay before the sim card are activated! Speaking Spanish will help a lot so may be not the best place for tourists to buy a sim card for El Salvador! If you only speak English it will be a bit harder, or ask a local to help you.

You can also buy a sim card for traveling to El Salvador on the internet and especially if you want to arrive prepared for your trip to El Salvador this is a great option.

There are physical prepaid sim cards available via SimOptions . These sim cards will be delivered to your home address before your trip. On arrival in El Salvador it is plug and play.

But as mentioned before the most convenient way to stay connected when traveling to El Salvador is by ordering an e-sim card on the internet. If your phone is e-sim compatible Traveltomtom recommends ordering an e-sim card for El Salvador via SimOptions or Airalo .

Mobile internet operators in El Salvador

For a country this small there are surprisingly many mobile internet operators. El Salvador has 4 providers:

Movistar El Salvador does not sell prepaid sim cards for tourists, all the other providers do. Note that as per April 2024 there are no e-sim cards for tourists available, only physical prepaid sim cards.

Registration process

Unlike most other countries in the world you can buy a sim card in El Salvador without having to register your passport or ID. There is no fingerprint or any other form of identification needed. When you buy a prepaid sim card in El Salvador it will not be registered on your name, it will just be activated for you and that is it. The sim card is plug and play, meaning you put it in your phone and it instantly works.

That is why it still it is normal practice to buy a sim card for El Salvador on the side of the road or from a street vendor in the middle of a square in San Salvador.

However, very important is that your phone is unlocked! Foreign sim cards only work in unlocked phones. If you are unsure about this then contact your provider in your home country before your trip to El Salvador.

Prices prepaid El Salvador sim cards

Good news for you: prepaid sim cards in El Salvador are cheap and for a couple dollars you can get a lot of data on your phone. In El Salvador they use the USD as their official currency as well as Bitcoin. No joke, you can buy a sim card in El Salvador with Bitcoins.

Tigo El Salvador

A prepaid Tigo sim card is free but you will have to top up with one of the available packages. All Tigo packages have unlimited calling to Tigo in El Salvador and they also come with FREE social media apps, see the above plans for 2024. On top of that there are minutes to USA, Canada included as well.

• 1 GB for 2 days + 10 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada = $1 USD
• 2 GB for 4 days + 20 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada = $2 USD
• 4 GB for 8 days + 40 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada = $4 USD
• 4 GB for 16 days + 50 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada = $7 USD

For more info check the  Tigo El Salvador website .

Claro El Salvador

A Claro sim card is also free and come with free calls to Claro in El Salvador and unlimited social media. These are the prepaid sim card packages for tourists:

• 1 GB data for 2 days = $1 USD
• 2 GB data for 4 days + 500 MB YouTube + 20 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada = $2 USD
• 4 GB data for 8 days + 2 GB YouTube & TikTok + 40 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada = $4 USD
• 5 GB data + 2 GB YouTube & TikTok for 30 days = $10 USD

Big plus about Claro prepaid sim cards you buy in El Salvador is that they are valid in all of Central America. I have not tried it myself, so I can not give you my personal review about it. But apparently it works.

The bigger data packages come with extra GB's for YouTube and TikTok. For more info check the  Claro El Salvador website .

Digicel El Salvador

All over the Americas and the Caribbean you will find Digicel, also in El Salvador, however it is fairly small and Digicel stores are limited. Their sim cards are free and come with free calling to other Digicel numbers.

The 3 most popular Digicel data packages are:

• 6 GB data for 8 days + 50 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada + free WhatsApp, FB, Instagram & Twitter = $3.5 USD
• 6 GB data for 16 days + 70 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada + free WhatsApp, FB, Instagram & Twitter = $6 USD
• 8 GB data for 30 days + 90 minutes to other networks and USA/Canada + free WhatsApp, FB, Instagram & Twitter = $9 USD

You can easily top up online and use Digicel in many other country as well according to their website but never tried myself. Digicel is not my preferred sim card for El Salvador, see below. Check for more info the Digicel website .

Best 4G/5G network in El Salvador

As of April 2024 there is still no 5G network in El Salvador available yet. Even though the 4G/LTE network is not that advanced yet, there is a 4G/LTE signal is pretty much all tourist destinations in El Salvador.

But before you buy a prepaid sim card in El Salvador have a look at the El Salvador 4G/5G coverage maps  below and pick your provider wisely.

Digicel 4G/5G network coverage map

Tigo 4G/5G network coverage map

Claro 4G/5G network coverage map

Although the above mobile data network coverage maps are updated for 2024 they are not 100% accurate. However, they are a great reference to compare the 4G/5G networks of the mobile internet providers in El Salvador in 2024.

As you can see a Digicel prepaid sim card is based on my comparison of the mobile network in El Salvador not a good choice for tourists. The Digicel network is much weaker than Claro and Tigo. Digicel does not even offer 4G+ what is also often talked about as the 4.5G network.

A Tigo sim card is a good option, but Claro has the best 4G/LTE mobile network coverage in El Salvador in 2024.

Best sim card for El Salvador in 2024

Looking at the El Salvador prepaid sim cards for tourists and the 4G/5G network coverage Traveltomtom comes to the conclusion that Claro is the best prepaid sim card in El Salvador in 2024.

Claro has the best mobile network coverage and for $10 USD you get 5 GB data for surfing the internet, free social media apps + 2 GB Youtube/Spotify and even 60 minutes to USA/Canada.

Traveltomtom is an advocate for using e-sim cards when traveling abroad. They are very convenient and simple to use. However, fact is that e-sim cards for El Salvador are more expensive than local prepaid sim cards.

That said, e-sim cards are so easy to get that I often happily pay the higher price. Plus you are online as soon as the plane touches the ground and you don't need to buy a sim card on arrival in El Salvador.

Traveltomtom recommends ordering an e-sim card for El Salvador via SimOptions or Airalo .

Order a prepaid sim card for El Salvador online

If your phone is not e-sim compatible but you would like to order a sim card for traveling to El Salvador online before your trip then check out the following.

Arrive prepared in El Salvador with an international prepaid sim card. You order them online and a physical prepaid sim card will be delivered to your home address. You put this sim card in your phone and it automatically connects to an available network upon arrival in El Salvador, basically when the plane lands you are instantly online.

SimOptions is the only sim card provider that sells physical prepaid sim cards for El Salvador:

• 10 GB data for 30 days = $24.90 USD
• 10 GB data for 30 days = $49.90 USD

Click here for more info or to  order an international physical sim card for El Salvador via SimOptions .

Traveltomtom has used both the Three as well as the Orange physical prepaid sim cards in the past and I was always satisfied. However, nowadays it is no secret that I rather use e-sim cards for traveling abroad instead of physical prepaid sim cards. 

If your phone is e-sim compatible then here is a last reminder that you can arrange everything online in just a couple clicks. Order an e-sim card for El Salvador on the internet and arrive prepared. More expensive, but very convenient!

My experience buying a sim card in El Salvador

After 3 weeks in Honduras I took a bus from Tegucigalpa to San Salvador. As soon as we crossed the border by bus I expected to lose signal, but to my surprise my Tigo sim card from Honduras kept on working. Some prepaid sim cards you buy around Central America they claim to work in all neighboring countries.

Well it did, but the data speed was very slow, like 3G basically and it drove me nuts. After 2 days I finally bought a Claro sim card for El Salvador at a convenience store in the surf town of Tunco.

It worked perfectly fine and I had good coverage along the coast, on the Ruta de las Flores (Flower Route), around Santa Ana and in San Salvador.

The last two days of my El Salvador trip my Claro package ran out and coincidentally the first phone store I ran into was Digicel. I had only 1 more day in San Salvador, and decided to buy a Digicel sim card for 2 days with 2 GB for just $1 USD. Just couldn’t resist! :)

Digicel worked perfectly fine in the city center of San Salvador, but once I was on a bus from San Salvador to Guatemala City it basically stopped working pretty much as soon as we left the city. Obviously I would not recommend a Digicel prepaid sim card for tourists traveling in El Salvador.

If you have any more questions about traveling or using prepaid or e-sim cards in El Salvador please leave me a comment below and I am more than happy to help you out!

If you like to get fuelled by wanderlust then go check out my Instagram profile @traveltomtom where you can find all my adventures on my journey to visit every country in the world . As of April 2024 I have visited more than 155 countries around the world.

      View this post on Instagram       A post shared by Adventure Travel & Blogger (@traveltomtom)

Enjoy your trip to El Salvador!

Some links in this article about the best prepaid sim cards for traveling to El Salvador are affiliate links. If you buy any of the products after using an affiliate link I earn a small commission. Don’t worry this is at absolutely no extra cost to you.

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