travel and tourism career paths

Careers in Travel

A comprehensive overview of the dominant career paths in the travel industry..

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Do you find yourself daydreaming of far away places? For people with a sense of adventure and a love of new experiences, a career in travel can be incredibly rewarding. But with the rise of new technology and a constantly changing economy, jobs in this area look almost nothing like they did just a couple of decades ago.

What does a career in travel look like today? Here, we’ll explore some of the most common professions in this area and how they can help you see the world.

Flight Attendant

Also known as in-flight crew member, cabin crew member, cabin attendant, air host(ess), and airline steward(ess).

Of all the careers in travel, flight attendant is probably one of the most people-focused. These friendly professionals are the face of the airline industry, responsible for ensuring passengers are safe and comfortable for the duration of their flight. You may remember them from the last time you traveled—perhaps more for the drink cart in front of them than for their personality.

But flight attendants do much more than people assume. In addition to providing basic customer service, they also secure the plane during takeoff, landing, and bouts of turbulence, and assist in emergency situations when they occur by leading evacuations, administering first aid, and even doing some firefighting. Maintaining a pleasant disposition is important in this career, but it’s really only the tip of the iceberg.

What are the perks of being a flight attendant?

Many people enter this career because they love to travel. And, for those with wanderlust, that’s probably the best part of the job: flight attendants literally get paid to fly. Airlines provide staff with free accommodation on long haul flights, plus, in most cases, a daily food allowance, so long-haul flights can essentially become mini all-expenses-paid vacations. There may only be a little bit of extra time to explore the destination between landing and takeoff, but it’s still an incredible way to see the world.

Other perks include the downtime. Although the work itself can be intense, it also involves a lot of leisure. On lengthier trips, flight attendants even get to sleep on the job! They also have more control over their schedule than people in more “typical” careers; every few weeks, attendants “bid” on all available flights to decide who flies when and where. Shifts are assigned by seniority, which means that, with enough time and experience, flight attendants can craft their dream schedule.

These perks, plus the fact that it’s possible to get hired right out of high school, makes flight attending an appealing line of work for many.

How much time do flight attendants spend away from home?

A career as a flight attendant isn’t all fun and games. Full-time attendants usually spend between 75 and 100 hours a month in the air, and another 50 hours on the ground, doing paperwork, waiting for planes, and preparing for flights. This can translate to a lot of time away from home, often working long, variable hours.

Perhaps because of the bizarre schedule, about one in four flight attendants work part-time. This option is obviously less lucrative than working full-time, but can make it easier to maintain a relatively normal lifestyle and raise a family.

Flight attendants are paid to see the world…sort of

Not only does flight attending require a lot of time away from home, it also involves a lot of unpaid work. Salaries are completely dependent on the number of hours spent in flight, so flight attendants aren’t compensated for the time they spend boarding, taxiing, or commuting to and from the airport. If a flight gets cancelled or delayed, so does the attendant’s pay.

In the US, the average salary is about $45,000. But depending on the airline, as well as the attendant’s schedule and level of experience, that number can range anywhere between $23,000 and $80,000.

Travel Agent

You’ve probably seen her before in an old movie: a smiling woman in a headset, stationed at her computer against a backdrop of faded tropical posters. But the day-to-day of today’s travel agents looks very different from what it did even ten years ago.

What do travel agents do?

At the most basic level, travel agents help simplify the trip planning process for their clients. They research fares and schedules; book flights, tours, and hotels; and advise clients on how to make the most of their time away. The specifics of their day-to-day vary a lot depending on where and for whom they work. But no matter what their focus, all travel agents share a common goal: customer satisfaction. This is a people-focused profession, committed to ensuring clients have the most pleasant, safe, and rewarding travel experiences possible.

There are two kinds of travel agents…

....each with very different lifestyles:

• Leisure travel agents work primarily with individuals, organizing everything from family vacations to honeymoon getaways. Although some of them work independently, most choose to work under a host agency. These businesses “employ” home-based agents through independent-contractor agreements, offering them services like marketing, training, and technology in exchange for a cut of their commissions.
• Corporate travel agents , on the other hand, primarily work with businesses, booking accommodation and flights for employees attending sales meetings, conferences, and more. Whereas leisure agents often work remotely on their own schedule, those in corporate positions tend to work in offices. It’s a standard 9-to-5 job, or something similar.

How do travel agents make money?

Travel agents earn their income in three ways, through commissions, service fees, and salary. Typically, vendors pay a 10-15% commission whenever an agent books a car rental, hotel, or cruise for a client. They also pay about 20-30% on travel insurance sales, though all of these rates can vary depending on the vendor, the agent, and how the booking was made.

In addition to commissions, some travel agents also charge clients a service fee for the time spent researching and creating their itinerary. These usually range somewhere between $75 and $200, but can be as high as $500 for more complicated trips.

Finally, many agents who work for an employer—either a host agency or a corporate sector company—also earn a salary on top of their commissions, adding a bit of stability to their income.

How much do travel agents make?

Not surprisingly, there’s a lot of variation in how much travel agents make. The average annual wage for US travel agents is just shy of $40,000 , but agents can earn as little as $23,000 or as much as $68,000.

Do travel agents get to travel themselves?

The bulk of a travel agent’s time is usually spent indoors: either at home, if they work remotely, or in an office. Most of their day is spent on the phone or the computer, talking to clients, airlines, hotels, and other vendors or preparing itineraries.

That said, many do spend some time visiting the destinations they promote in order to make better-informed recommendations to their clients. While away, they might visit restaurants, resorts, or hotels, or even try a guided tour.

Plus, many agents are able to use their connections to travel at a discount price. So seeing the world may not always be part of the job—but it definitely can be.

Is travel agent a doomed profession?

Online booking is only getting easier, and travelers are increasingly choosing to organize their own flights and accommodation. Although many travel agents are still running successful businesses, employment opportunities are expected to decrease by 12% in the next 10 years. For the right person, a career in this industry is still possible—but staying afloat will take dedication, adaptability, and a healthy dose of optimism.

People skills, local knowledge, and a sense of adventure—these are just some of the traits that make for a stellar tour guide. For extraverted explorers, a career in this field can be fun, varied, and rewarding.

Do tour guides get paid to explore the world?

At the most basic level, tour guides help travelers make the most of their trip by providing cultural, historical, or environmental information about their local surroundings. Working on foot, bus, bicycle, or even riverboat, they guide their clients through some of the most stunning destinations on earth, offering safety tips, expert knowledge, and helpful advice along the way. From the calm Tuscan countryside to the busy streets of Tokyo, tour guides really can work anywhere.

However, the life of a tour guide isn’t always full of novelty and excitement. While some tour guides do travel on the job, many work primarily in a single destination, showing visitors around a particular city, cultural site, or museum.

What are the different kinds of tour guides?

Tour guides can look dramatically different depending on where they work and what kind of travel experience they offer. Some of the most common tour guide variations include:

• Heritage Guides provide historical, archeological, or architectural information about ancient sites such as tombs, temples, and museums.
• Culture Guides offer knowledge about the lifestyle, religion, or cuisine of the local population. They might focus on one particular city, specialize in certain sites (like vineyards or ancient temples), or cover an entire geographical region.
• Adventure Guides lead clients on active, experience-based tours of the destination. Guides typically focus on one or more sports, such as trekking, skiing, or scuba diving, and have undergone some form of outdoors and first aid training.
• Nature/Eco Guides help visitors enjoy the local wildlife and landscapes, offering tours or safaris of deserts, gardens, forests, and more.
• Special Interest Guides play a similar role as adventure guides, offering targeted experiences such as golf, shopping, or wedding tours.

There are different roles available within each of these areas. Tour guides simply offer commentary about the destinations they visit, whereas tour directors are also responsible for planning the itinerary, coordinating the logistics, and trouble shooting any complications that arise along the way.

Do tour guides actually get paid?

Tour guiding is a fun gig, but not a particularly well-paid one. The average tour guide salary punches in just under $24,000 US , although experienced tour guides earn about $35,000 per year. Of course, this can vary depending on location, specialization, experience, and clientele.

Luckily, it’s also a relatively low-barrier career, usually requiring little more than a drivers license and an eager attitude. You may need to pass a first aid course or some other form of professional training for certain jobs, but you probably won’t be paying off any major student loans.

Travel Blogger

Equally low-barrier and adventurous is the world of travel blogging. Requiring little more than a laptop, a strong internet connection, and an entrepreneurial spirit, this exciting career can open doors all across the globe.

How do travel bloggers make money?

It may not look that way from their websites, but travel bloggers do a lot more than just write and explore. That’s because, like most bloggers , they rarely make money from the posts they produce. Instead, travel bloggers rely on a mix of advertising, sponsored campaigns, freelancing, and affiliate linking to generate income, using their blog primarily as a platform to attract potential partners. Many even sell related products, such as books, travel guides, podcasts, or public speaking services, on the side to make extra cash.

Because of this, the finances of travel blogging can look extremely different from one person to the next. While there are some bloggers who report making as much as $150,000 a year, others are barely able to break even. According to a survey of more than 1000 bloggers, only about 17% are able to sustain their lifestyle on their blog salaries, while more than 80% never make more than $100.

But although it’s a tough industry, it is possible to succeed. By diversifying their income and investing enough time and effort, well-established travel bloggers can make a stable $2,000 to $5,000 a month.

How do I become a travel blogger?

One of the reasons so many travel bloggers fail is because it’s so easy to become one. The real question isn’t “How do I become a travel blogger?” but “How do I become a successful one?”

To get started, aspiring travel bloggers will need a laptop, a working website, a passport, and enough cash to live and travel for at least two years. That’s because building a large enough audience to monetize takes time. Those who don’t have the savings required will likely need to take on additional part-time work while they get started.

Next, most new bloggers dedicate their time to posting lots of high quality, interesting, and useful content. The content itself can be about almost anything—travel tips, photography, hiking recommendations, etc—as long as it’s relatively frequent (one-two times a week) and provides real value to readers. Many bloggers also pitch stories to major media outlets, write guest posts on popular blogs, or invest in digital advertising to gain further attention. But no matter the strategy, the goal for any beginner travel blogger is the same: get readers first, revenue second.

Super Yacht Crew

Celebrity clients, a luxurious lifestyle, months and months on the open ocean: could any career sound dreamier? Jobs on a super yacht may not look quite like they do on Below Deck , but there’s no denying this is a fabulous way to see the world.

What is a super yacht?

Super yachts are massive, luxury boats measuring anywhere from 24 to 100 metres long. Expensive to buy and even more expensive to maintain, they are usually owned by the extremely rich and famous and their families. While some super yachts never make it out of the harbor, others will travel to some of the most exclusive destinations on earth, making them one of the most attractive work settings for those with wanderlust.

What does a super yacht crew do?

No matter what its size, almost every super yacht is manned by a group of skilled professionals: the super yacht crew. These personable and hard-working individuals live on board the vessel during long journeys, assisting with everything from cleaning to navigation.

Roles are varied, and can differ from yacht to yacht, but the most common positions include:

• Captain and First officer
• Mate and Deckhand
• Chief and Junior Steward(ess)
• Chef and Sous Chef
• First and Second Engineer

Some of these positions, like first engineer, are more technical, requiring extensive mechanical or seafaring knowledge. Others, like junior steward, are primarily service based. But no matter what their role, all members of the super yacht crew share a common goal: ensuring their employers and their guests are comfortable and safe for the duration of the voyage.

What’s the best thing about working on a super yacht?

For most people in this profession, the top attraction is the travel. Although real vacations are rare during the yachting season, most captains will try to give staff an occasional day off whenever possible. It may not offer a lot of time for sight seeing, but it does provide an opportunity to explore some of the world’s most exotic destinations—all expenses paid.

Is the super yacht life as glamorous as it sounds?

Many people are attracted to a super yacht career because of the lifestyle involved, but the daily reality of the super yacht crew is a little less glamorous than you’d expect:

• Living Conditions: Crew members live, eat, and work together closely for the duration of the voyage, which can be weeks or even months long. Accommodations are usually small and simple—either solo cabins or shared bunk rooms—and although privacy is possible, it’s usually rare. If you need a lot of alone time, this probably isn’t the career for you.
• Food: Meals aboard are usually prepared by the crew chef, which means they tend to be delicious, extremely high quality, and—best of all—free.
• Schedule: Super yacht crew live and work in the same space for months on end, which can make it difficult to maintain any real separation between work time and down time. Crews tend to be small and the clientele are often demanding, so working 12- to 14-hour shifts isn’t unusual.

Do super yacht jobs pay well?

Depending on the crew member’s experience and the size of the vessel, super yacht crew salaries can vary significantly. But in general, this is a very well-paid line of work—especially relative to other travel careers. Chief stewards can expect to make anywhere from $3000 to $8000 a month, and it’s not uncommon to see salaries as high as $90,000 on larger vessels.

Corporate Travel Careers

Got the travel bug but looking for a something more stable? Don’t fret—there are a plethora of corporate jobs in the travel sector. Providing all of the benefits of more “traditional” work, these exciting options offer a chance to see the world and plan for the future.

What kinds of travel companies offer corporate careers?

Corporate travel careers exist in a wide array of settings, each of which comes with its unique set of opportunities, perks, and drawbacks.

Because of the diversity of options, it can be hard to know where to look for a corporate travel job. But some of the most common work settings include:

• Airlines and airports
• Travel agencies
• Tour organizations
• Tourism offices
• Cruise companies (boat, bus, rail, etc.)
• Hotels, resorts, and hostels

What corporate jobs can I get in the travel industry?

Finding the right travel career isn’t just about deciding where to work; it also involves choosing the right kind of position. Corporate tourism jobs come in all shapes and sizes—too many to cover here—but here’s a quick list of some of the most popular ones:

• Marketing and publicity: From buying ads to writing website content, there are lots of ways to get involved in the promotional side of travel. Tasks might include crafting blog posts to boost an airline’s SEO, pitching news stories to travel magazines about an edgy new adventure tour, or designing an email newsletter to encourage signups for an upcoming cruise.
• Sales: Sales jobs in travel can include everything from cold calling potential customers to encourage tour signups to managing an entire sales department at an airport. Some standard duties in this line of work include creating sales plans, identifying Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), training sales staff, providing customer service, and more.
• Finance: Even train companies need accountants! There are a variety of financial jobs in the travel industry, which can include everything from managing a hostel’s A/R and A/P processes to working as an in-house auditor at a major resort.
• IT: As the travel industry becomes more and more digital, a career in IT can be a lucrative option. Whether it’s building online booking software or creating a new tourism app, there are lots of opportunities for technologically savvy wanderers.

What are the benefits of a corporate travel career?

Although corporate jobs may not be as hands-on as others travel careers, they do offer many of the same perks. Many hotel chains offer discounted (or even free) accommodation to their employees, making it easy to travel on a budget. The same is true for many airlines, tour companies, hostels, and travel agencies. In the right career, you can expect to travel at low cost almost anywhere in the world.

At the same time, corporate careers often come with advantages that other travel jobs can’t provide: excellent benefits, a flexible work schedule, an impressive salary, and a high level of job security. This added stability can make the corporate route an appealing option for travellers with children, mortgages, or other responsibilities at home.

A writer, researcher, and occasional spoon carver, she knows that the "right" career sometimes looks nothing like what you expected.

Careers in Psychology

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THE JOURNAL

Travel Advisor Resources

Fora’s Guide to the Best Career in Travel and Tourism

The Modern Travel Agency

Fora Travel

https://www.foratravel.com/the-journal/career-in-travel-and-tourism

Interested in a career in travel and tourism? We’re detailing the current state of travel, the various opportunities available and tips for dipping your toes in the field. 

Interested in the coolest career in travel and tourism? Skip the reading and apply to become a Fora Advisor today.

Travel careers vs. tourism careers: is there a difference?

Technically, all tourism careers can be called travel careers. But the opposite doesn’t hold up. Tourism is largely associated with leisure (and, to an extent, education) while travel can be leisurely or professional. 

What’s the job outlook for careers in travel and tourism?

Most jobs in the travel industry are on the upswing right now, so now’s a good time to start a career in travel and tourism.

Travel is currently at an all-time high

Since pandemic restrictions waned, travel has come back with a vengeance (there’s actually a term for it ). As a result, most careers in travel and tourism are thriving. 

A word of caution: seasonal travel jobs are less secure long term

No matter how popular travel becomes, seasonal jobs are not the best option if you’re looking for long-term work. 

On the flip side, most seasonable jobs in travel and tourism are only intended to be part-time. If you’re explicitly interested in a career, you’ll probably avoid seasonal positions anyway.

Want a career in travel and tourism with unmatchable flexibility? Sign up to become a Fora Advisor .

Tips for securing a career in tourism and travel

There are a few skills and tips that are broadly applicable to careers in travel and tourism. Read on for a quick breakdown.

Develop critical skills: most travel or tourism careers require excellent communication skills

At their heart, virtually all careers in travel and tourism regularly deal with people. As such, having great interpersonal skills will go a long way regardless of your career path.

Marketing skills may also be helpful if you choose a career that requires self-promotion, as with tour operators or travel advisors.

(Looking to boost your marketing skills? Fora offers extensive advisor training: we’ll teach you everything from optimizing your social media to how to build a sales funnel within a travel context .)

Learning multiple languages can be helpful

Few careers will put you in contact with so many people of different backgrounds than travel and tourism. Likewise, learning additional languages — even a few basic phrases — can make a big difference in your prospects.

Of course, this isn’t a requirement to work with a global travel agency like Fora, so consider this a boost rather than a requirement.

While traveling isn’t usually a requirement for tourism and travel careers, it can help

On one hand, having extensive travel experience can broaden your perspective, which can be beneficial to a career in travel and tourism. 

On the other hand, needing prior travel experience is one of the great myths about becoming a travel advisor . In this case, simply having a passion for travel and knowing when to lean on research tools — like Fora’s community app Forum and integrated advisor portal — is more than sufficient to be successful.

Understand industry trends

Having your finger on the pulse of the travel industry may provide helpful context for a career in travel. 

For instance, France has been the most-visited country for the past three years. Travel planners who were aware of this and conducted a little bit of extra research for France itineraries may have had an edge over competitors who weren’t as prepared. 

There are no guarantees when it comes to industry trends — that’s their nature — but simply having context for what’s going on in the business can make a difference in your career.

Network with travel and tourism professionals

Running a successful business in a vacuum is nearly impossible. Just about every career, in travel and tourism or otherwise, can benefit from networking. Not only can this be an excellent source for business, but it can help you land a career in the field in the first place.

Consider your education options

Many careers in travel and tourism are more accessible to candidates with degrees or some type of formal education.

That being said, if travel planning is appealing, you should know that Fora doesn’t require any experience or education to join. Rather, we provide all the travel agent training and travel agent certification you could need to be successful.

Interested? Apply to become a Fora Advisor .

8 options for a career in travel and tourism

There are dozens of different careers in travel and tourism, but here are a few of the more popular choices (all of which are doing fairly well at the moment).

1. Tours: operators & guides

Perhaps on the lower end of the income spectrum, tour guides in coveted destinations get to wax poetic about all sorts of subjects, from haunted houses in NOLA (see our guide to New Orleans, off the beaten path ) to old battlefields, historic castles and more.

Tour operators, the entities responsible for employing guides, tend to make a more lucrative living at the expense of working in more of an administrative role.

The former often requires extensive knowledge on the subject while the latter may be relegated to entrepreneurs and / or those with business degrees.

2. Hospitality: hotel staff & managers

Hospitality jobs — think hotels and resorts — are seeing an explosion right now in the United States.

Entry-level positions, including labor-intensive roles like housekeepers and customer-facing roles like receptionists, rarely have strict hiring criteria. But they also tend to pay on the lower end of the spectrum as far as careers in travel and tourism are concerned. 

Senior positions such as hotel managers, on the other hand, can be very fruitful careers. The trade-off, of course, is that they require a degree in hospitality or years of experience.

3: Sommeliers

Sommeliers may be an unexpected addition to our list of travel and tourism careers. But most wine tastings occur in sought-after destinations like Napa Valley, one of the best places to visit in California (see our guide to Napa hotels ), or Tuscany in Italy (read about where to stay in Tuscany ). 

This rare profession is reserved for oenophiles, however. And, perhaps just as important, it often requires plenty of experience in the industry before a livable wage is achievable, especially considering most sommeliers live in areas with a high cost of living.

4. Airlines: flight attendants & general staff

Perhaps the most widely available career in travel and tourism: general airline staff. That’s essentially everyone from security at airport doors to flight attendants on planes. Most positions require limited experience or education, if any, and most pay decent hourly wages or salaries. 

Flight attendants get to travel regularly, which is a fun perk. But the prospect of working with unruly passengers may not be appealing to all.

5. Airlines: pilots

Airline pilots enjoy one of the more enviable salaries of careers in tourism and travel. But they also require tons of specialized training and education that’s not readily accessible across the country. In fact, this requirement is partly why there are so many openings for pilots across the airline industry, despite great pay and benefits.

6. Cruises: general staff & cruise directors

One of the most grueling careers in the travel and tourism industry: cruise staff. Lower positions typically have unforgiving schedules and mediocre pay while director positions are, though often very well paid, extremely selective.

On the flip side, working on a cruise ship can be a blast, and some cruise lines allow their employees to go on shore leave (in case you wanted to check out Bahamas resorts , the most beautiful cities in Mexico …you get the idea).

(P.S. If you’re a fan of swanky cruises but aren’t necessarily jumping at the chance to live aboard, perhaps selling trips as a Virgin Voyages travel agent is the opportunity you’re looking for.)

7. Cruises: navigation, engineering & other specialists

Specialist roles on cruises are often even more selective than airlines and client-facing roles, requiring lengthy experience in adjacent fields (e.g., shipping, the military and so on). Examples might include cruise ship mechanics or engineers, ship captains and even onboard doctors. 

The pay for these travel and tourism careers is often substantial, but again, the education and experience criteria are tip-top.

8. Travel advisors

What does it take to become a travel agent (a.k.a travel advisor or travel consultant )? Compared to other top careers in travel and tourism, not much — and yet, top earners among travel advisors enjoy very generous salaries (see more about Fora travel advisor salaries ). In fact, learning how to become a travel agent is fairly straightforward — at least if you join us, as we provide all the training you need to be successful. 

It’s also one of the most flexible careers in travel, and the only major career in the field that allows professionals to operate their business as an independent entity. Not to mention you get to sell adventure and happiness to excited clients, making it a wholly enjoyable job for established advisors.

So what do travel agents do exactly? They plan trips and make reservations on their clients’ behalf. 

Interested? Sign up to become a Fora Advisor and enjoy an extensive suite of benefits unparalleled among modern travel agencies.

Career in travel and tourism FAQs

Have more questions about careers in travel and tourism? We have a few answers for you.

What career is best for traveling?

Looking for jobs where you travel — or desire an income source to fund your ventures while traveling the world ? Cruise and airline positions allow you to travel often, but considering most jobs are either low paying or have very tough requirements, these careers will only appeal to some. 

If you’re looking for a career that allows you to travel whenever you like with practically no experience or education stipulations, travel planning may be your best bet.

What’s the highest-paying job in travel and tourism? 

This is hard to answer because there is a lot of nuance involved. 

Specialist positions on cruise ships and hotel managers tend to be lucrative travel or tourism careers. Successful travel advisors make comparable income, too, though. That’s especially true for corporate and luxury travel advisors who work with more discerning clients.

(BTW: how much do travel agents make anyway ?)

Is the tourism industry right for you? Is corporate travel a better alternative?

The tourism industry isn’t for everyone, particularly for people who aren’t overly social. That being said, if you’re more interested in professional discourse, you may still consider being a corporate travel agent . There’s a different vibe to this sort of travel planning that may be more appealing to some.

Will a niche or specialization help you land a travel or tourism career?

In terms of travel planning, certainly; there are tons of different travel agent jobs . 

Beyond that, it depends on the role. For example, a niche can certainly be beneficial if you’re interested in being a tour guide or operator. But there’s no real benefit if you’re applying for a position at an airline.

Do any tourism or travel careers allow you to be fully remote?

Administrative positions within the hospitality and cruise industries allow some workers to be remote. Plus, remote travel agents have become the norm rather than the exception. 

Otherwise, most careers in travel and tourism aren’t remote (it’s pretty hard to fly an airplane from home…for now at least). 

(Looking for the best remote jobs for moms or jobs you can do remotely while traveling? Check out our guides.)

Want the best career in travel and tourism? Become a Fora Advisor

If it wasn’t obvious, our favorite career in travel and tourism is travel planning. And there are a lot of reasons to become a Fora Advisor if this path intrigues you. (Don’t take it from us,: see what our advisors have to say about it.)

If you have a passion for travel and love the idea of making your own schedule, sign up to become a Fora Advisor today.

Still on the fence? Check out more travel advisor resources below:

Is Being a Travel Agent Worth It? Fora Discuses the Pros & Cons  

How Long Does It Take to Become a Travel Agent?  

How Much Does It Cost to Become a Travel Agent? Fora Tells  

How to Become a Travel Agent Online: Fora's Full Guide  

How Do Travel Agents Get Clients? Fora's Top 5 Tips  

Everything You Need to Know about a Fora Travel Advisor Salary (and How Our Advisors Get Paid)  

How to Market Your Travel Business Like a Pro: Tips from the Experts

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Building a successful career in travel and tourism is an exciting journey filled with opportunities to explore the world, connect with people from diverse cultures, and create unforgettable experiences. This dynamic industry offers a range of roles, from planning travel itineraries to managing destinations and promoting tourism. To thrive in this field, a combination of industry knowledge, practical experience, specialized skills, networking, and a genuine passion for travel is essential. By following a strategic path and staying adaptable to industry trends, you can pave the way for a fulfilling and prosperous career in travel and tourism. Here are some steps you can take to pave the way for a successful career in this industry:

1. Gain relevant education and training:

Start by pursuing a formal education in travel and tourism or related fields such as hospitality management, business administration, or marketing. Look for reputable institutions or programs that offer courses or degrees tailored to the travel and tourism industry. Some travel and tourism courses also offer internships. Career based on these internships and training is as follows:• Convention and event planner • Travel Agent • Travel coordinators

2. Gain practical experience:

Seek practical experience in the travel and tourism sector through: • Internships • Part-time jobs • Volunteer work Look for opportunities with travel agencies, hotels, resorts, airlines, or event management companies to gain hands-on experience in various facets of the industry. This first-hand experience will provide valuable insights into the operations and dynamics of the field.

3. Develop specialized skills:

Identify specific areas within the travel and tourism industry that interest you and develop skills related to those areas. This could include: • Customer service • Sales and marketing • Event planning • Tour guiding • Destination management • Digital marketing Acquiring additional certifications or specialized training programs can enhance your expertise and make you more competitive.

4. Seek professional growth opportunities:

Seeking professional growth opportunities involves actively pursuing avenues to expand one’s skills, knowledge, and experiences in order to advance their career. This includes embracing new challenges, seeking guidance from mentors, and considering advanced education or certifications to enhance qualifications and create new career prospects.

•  Embrace new challenges: Explore opportunities to work in different departments or roles.
• Seek mentors or coaches: Find experienced professionals who can provide guidance and support.
• Consider advanced degrees or certifications: Pursue further education to expand knowledge in a specific field.
• Expand career prospects: Actively seeking growth opportunities creates new avenues for advancement.

5. Stay updated on industry trends:

In the fast-paced travel and tourism industry, it is essential to remain informed about the latest trends, technological advancements, and consumer preferences. Stay connected by subscribing to industry publications, following relevant blogs and social media accounts, attending conferences, and joining professional associations. By staying up to date, you can adapt to changing market demands and position yourself as a knowledgeable professional in the field.

6. Build network and connections:

Networking is vital in the travel and tourism industry. Attend industry events, join professional organizations, and engage with industry professionals both online and offline. Building relationships can lead to job opportunities, partnerships, and mentorship that can accelerate your career growth.

7. Embrace technology:

Embracing technology is essential within the travel and tourism sector, as it holds a prominent position. It is crucial to remain informed about the latest advancements in digital tools, online booking platforms, and travel management systems. By cultivating expertise in digital marketing, social media management, and data analytics, individuals can effectively promote and administer travel experiences, staying relevant in the field.

8. Gain cultural competency:

Developing cultural competency is crucial in the travel and tourism industry, where frequent interactions with individuals from various backgrounds and cultures are common. By acquiring language skills and cultural awareness, you can greatly improve your career opportunities, particularly if your aspirations lie in working with international tourism or a diverse client base.

9. Be adaptable and open to change:

Embrace adaptability and openness to change in the travel and tourism industry, as it is influenced by various external factors such as economic fluctuations, political changes, and global crises. Demonstrating adaptability, flexibility, and an openness to change enables you to effectively navigate challenges and capitalize on emerging opportunities.

10. Show enthusiasm and a passion for travel:

Finally, demonstrate your genuine passion for travel and tourism. Highlight your enthusiasm and passion for travel as it is highly valued by employers in the travel and tourism industry. Employers seek candidates who are enthusiastic, customer-oriented and possess a genuine appreciation for the industry. Showcasing your passion in interviews, cover letters, and overall professional conduct can make a positive impression and set you apart from other candidates.

In conclusion, building a successful career in the travel and tourism industry requires a combination of time, effort, and strategic actions. By consistently investing in your professional development, expanding your network, and seizing opportunities for growth, you can position yourself for long-term success. Remember to remain dedicated and persevere through challenges, as the journey towards a fulfilling and prosperous career may have its ups and downs. With the right mindset and a commitment to continuous improvement, you have the potential to create a rewarding and prosperous career in the dynamic world of travel and tourism.

Gaurav Gera

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A Comprehensive Guide to Hospitality Career Paths

For Candidates , Hospitality

After taking a hit during the pandemic, the hospitality industry has roared back to life. The leisure and hospitality sectors added 1.3 million jobs in the second quarter of 2022 and that growth shows no signs of slowing, with the sector accounting for 32% of new jobs created in September. 

This industry growth means exciting opportunities for professionals embarking on a career path in hospitality. Working in hotels, restaurants, and travel can be both rewarding and challenging, offering lots of opportunities for personal and professional growth. It’s also a sector that offers a lot of variety, and there are many hospitality career paths to choose from. If you’re considering a career in this exciting sector, here are some tips to get you started. 

Benefits of a Career in Hospitality

If you like meeting new people, you’ll love a career in hospitality. Many businesses in this industry cater to travelers, giving you a chance to interact with individuals from different backgrounds and cultures on a day-to-day basis. This also makes it a great choice for individuals who like to travel themselves. Working for an international hotel chain opens up the opportunity to easily move to a new state or country, and a love of traveling is often a plus for professionals. 

Hospitality is also an exciting career field with a lot of variety. With new challenges everyday and a plethora of roles to choose from, it’s hard to get bored with a career in hospitality. This also makes it a great field for people who want to keep learning and growing since there are always new skills to acquire and new roles to learn. 

From a practical standpoint, hospitality is also a growing industry with ample job openings. While many entry-level roles in the sector are lower-paying positions, you don’t need to acquire much experience before you rise up that ladder. A late-career professional in the hospitality industry can easily earn a 6-figure salary, especially in corporate leadership roles like VP of Operations or Regional Director with a hotel or resort chain. 

First Steps to Start a Career in Hospitality

While many roles within the hospitality industry don’t have a specific degree requirement, a university program can be an excellent way to develop the baseline skills you’ll need to grow your career. It can also jump-start your career progress, clearing the way to administrative, sales, and finance roles that start at a higher salary than customer-facing roles. 

Whether or not you have a degree, you’ll need to get some experience in the industry before you start applying for management positions. The good news is, these roles are widely available and the skills are highly transferable. For those interested in ownership or management, getting experience in a variety of roles can give you a broader understanding of the industry. This could mean spending some time as a waitress, front desk agent, bartender, housekeeper, or customer service representative, just to name a few options. 

Who Thrives in Hospitality Careers?

While there is a lot of social interaction involved in most hospitality roles, that doesn’t mean it’s a career path exclusive to extroverts. In fact, introverts can make excellent hospitality workers because they’re naturally inclined to shift the attention to other people–in this case the customers, which is exactly where the focus should be. 

The most important thing is that you’re friendly, approachable, and equally comfortable speaking to and listening to a wide range of people. Empathetic people do especially well in hospitality. Whether it’s a business trip, a family vacation, or a life milestone like a wedding, travel and events can be stressful, and you’ll be interacting with people at both their best and their worst.

That can also make hospitality a demanding career. Professionals in this industry may work long or odd hours and often find themselves in high-pressure, high-stress situations. The ability to maintain a cool head and keep a smile on your face, even when facing high demands from multiple directions, is a good indication of success in hospitality. 

6 Popular Hospitality Career Paths

Hospitality management.

Typical education: Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in Hospitality Management Average entry-level salary: $40,000/year Average salary after 10 years: $83,000/year

In a broad sense, professionals in hospitality management are focused on providing an exceptional guest experience at hotels, resorts, cruise lines, restaurants, and other attractions. These roles also oversee the business aspects of hospitality and leisure organizations, coordinating the sales, marketing, and finance departments with human resources, customer service, and operational employees to ensure the overall success of the team. 

Some skills that are crucial for success in this field include teamwork, communication, time management, and organization. A high level of emotional intelligence and empathy is also crucial for interacting with both guests and reports, and strong leadership skills will help you advance along this career path. Manager and director positions in this field will also have administrative duties, which can include reviewing sales and customer data analysis as well as practical and logistical tasks like scheduling staff and events, so those who thrive in these roles have skills in a range of areas. 

Fresh graduates in hospitality management will often start off in hospitality jobs like hotel front desk agent, concierge, and other guest relations roles. As you’re ready to take on more responsibilities, positions could include roles like event planner or coordinator, front office manager, director of rooms, or catering manager. This combination of education and experience also opens up career opportunities like hospitality sales representative, hospitality recruiter, or hospitality trainer, while other experienced professionals go into business for themselves as a hospitality consultant. 

Restaurant Management

Typical education: High school diploma, Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree Average entry-level salary: $38,000/year Average salary after 10 years: $57,000/year

A restaurant manager coordinates the operations of businesses in the food services industry. This can include stand-alone restaurants ranging from fast food all the way through fine dining. These professionals may also work as part of a larger team, managing the food and beverage services of hotels, cruise lines, casinos, and other types of in-house dining. 

While some restaurant managers hold a degree in hospitality, in most cases that’s not a requirement, making it one top choice for those without a college education. In fact, a number of restaurant managers have no education beyond a high school diploma or GED, and even that’s not a requirement with enough experience, especially since many restaurant chains offer training courses. Communication and interpersonal skills are crucial for people in this industry, as is a deep knowledge of and interest in the broader food and restaurant world.

Many restaurant managers start off in front of the house roles like server, waiter, host, or bartender, but you can also gain the needed skill sets working as a cook, chef, baker, or barista. Along with direct management roles within restaurants, experienced professionals may also work in corporate settings as a regional or company director of restaurants, or share their knowledge as a consultant or crew trainer. 

Culinary Arts

Typical education: High school diploma, culinary school Average entry-level salary: $35,000/year Average salary after 10 years: $73,000/year

While restaurant managers focus on the operations of a restaurant and the people who work in it, a career path in the culinary arts focuses on the food. Similar to other restaurant leadership roles, experience matters more than education, and many professionals at the top of their field were never students in a culinary school course. 

Careers in the culinary arts often start with back of the house roles like dishwasher, prep cook, line cook, or sous chef, though those more interested in beverages than food may start as a bartender or barista. Where your career goes from there will depend on your skill sets and interests. Experienced professionals may work as executive chefs, pastry chefs, food stylists, private caterers, butchers, or food and beverage directors within a hotel or resort. Roles on the beverage side can include brewer, wine maker, or sommelier, just to name a few options.

Whichever area of the food industry you want to work in, those in the culinary arts share some core skill sets. Flexibility is crucial since these roles often work long hours, evenings, and weekends, and the ability to work well under pressure is a must. Attention to detail and strong communication and interpersonal skills are also a benefit.

Hotel Management

Typical education: Bachelor’s degree in hospitality or business Average entry-level salary: $40,000/year Average salary after 10 years: $89,000/year

Where hospitality management encompasses a variety of roles within the hospitality and leisure industry, a hotel manager is focused on hotel operations. This can include roles like innkeeper or owner/operator. These professionals can also serve as property manager or director within a larger hospitality corporation as they advance through their careers. 

Like other roles in hospitality, a hotel manager needs to have strong team building, communication, and interpersonal skills. They also need a strong understanding of hotel finances and excellent attention to detail, both as it concerns data about their hotel and the cleanliness and functionality of the property. 

Some hotel managers start in customer-facing roles like front desk agent or housekeeper. However, it can also be helpful to have experience on the behind-the-scenes side of hospitality, especially in HR, sales, and marketing. Other examples of roles in hotel management include hospitality marketing manager, general manager, or hospitality educator or trainer. 

Tourism Management

Typical education: Bachelor’s degree in business or hospitality Average entry-level salary: $58,000/year Average salary after 10 years: $78,000/year

Like hospitality management, tourism management is a broad career path that can include positions in a lot of niche industries. A tourism manager may work for a hotel or resort, but they’re also employed by travel agencies, conference and convention centers, amusement parks, casinos, and other entertainment businesses, like sports arenas or concert venues. They may even work for city and state governments putting together media packages and other outreach to increase tourism income. 

Because of this variety of careers in the tourism job market, the entry level roles you can take to get started are equally varied. Often, they’ll start off interacting with customers, for example as travel agents, concierges, or tour guides. You can also start off working with booking systems and other technologies that are increasingly prevalent in the tourism industry. 

The specific aspect of tourism you’re involved in will influence the specific skill sets you’ll need to develop. That said, a personal touch is expected in nearly every aspect of this industry, making customer service, communication, emotional intelligence, and networking skills among the most desirable across roles. Strong organization, leadership, and problem solving skills will also be helpful for advancing within this career. 

Event Planning

Typical education: Bachelor’s degree in hospitality, business, or management Average entry-level salary: $37,000/year Average salary after 10 years: $69,000/year

The typical duties of event planners are right there in the job title. These professionals arrange all the details for meetings, conferences, celebrations, festivals, and other large social and professional gatherings. They may also work for universities and schools to help them plan outreach and educational programs, or take roles with nonprofits to help plan fundraisers and charity services. 

This is a role best-suited to outgoing, social people. They coordinate and communicate with a wide range of people both within and outside organizations and need to feel comfortable in a range of social situations. Organization and time management are also critical, and you’ll need a strong eye for detail to ensure every aspect of an event is planned to perfection. 

Some typical job titles within this career path include hospitality event coordinator, events manager, corporate planner, and promoter. In the nonprofit sector, roles include hospitality fundraiser and volunteer coordinator. 

How to Choose the Right Career Path?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer for this question. Think about your interests and the type of work environment that allows you to be your best. If you’re not sure which aspect of hospitality is the best fit, there’s no substitute for getting hands-on experience. Even if you end up pivoting to a different type of role in the future, the transferrable skills you learn working in any hospitality role will contribute toward your career progress. 

Bristol Associates, Inc. is an executive search firm with over 55 years of excellence in recruiting nationwide. Bristol specializes in recruiting for the Casino Gaming; CBD; Facility and Concession; Food and Beverage Manufacturing; Healthcare; Hotel and Resort; Nonprofit; Restaurant and Foodservice; and Travel, Tourism, and Attraction industries.

If you’re interested in working with Bristol Associates, click  here  if you’re an employer or  here  if you’re a candidate.

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The Ultimate career Guide for travel and tourism industry

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The travel and tourism industry in the UK is a steady contributor to the economy. In 2018 it accounted for 7.2% of the total GDP at a staggering £145.9 Billion according to Tourism Alliance UK. With such a massive industry it’s not surprising that many people look to involve themselves in the industry. Although in a pandemic situation such as now the industry has shrunk it is expected to grow rapidly as the world begins to normalise. 

The tourism industry can be considered as an umbrella that houses several smaller industries underneath. We’ll get to that in a bit, but first let’s look at what you need to start a career in travel and tourism. It’s obvious that many of you will approach the industry from different standpoints. In order to cover everything we’ve put this blog together as a general guide. If you want more specific guidelines we’d suggest you to do a bit more research. For instance we’ve got a blog on “ How to become a tour manager – Explore jobs and career paths ” check it out if you’re focused on becoming a tour manager.

What are the requirements for getting into travel and tourism industry

Table of contents.

The tourism industry encompasses many career options. Each of these options has its own specific requirements and recruitment systems. However you need some general credentials to qualify for any of these positions. To summarise,

• 1) High school Diploma
• 2) Experience in Customer service or travel opportunities
• 3) Additional Skills specific to the career path you are interested in
• We will expand on these requirements in the step-by-step guide section of the blog.

Varying backgrounds

Before we get started on building a career in travel and tourism we need to get one thing out of the way. You don’t need to be a graduate from travel and tourism discipline to find a career in the industry. Here are a couple of examples for other backgrounds that can find work in travel and tourism,

Tech expertise

If you are tech-savvy, data mining type roles can be a great opportunity. Travel companies depend on data mining to collect information on traveller preferences and behaviours. The information is used to tailor search results and content accordingly. The data is collected via social media updates, questionnaires, and even GPS activity. 

According to Google’s VP of Engineering for Travel and Shopping, Oliver Heckmann, nearly 60% of consumers believe that their travel experience should deploy the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to tailor search results to past behaviours or personal preferences.  It’s no news that travellers these days prefer planning and exploring their trips on their own rather than relying on agents. Such an expertise in data mining is highly desirable in the current environment. 

If you think you can extrapolate information efficiently from these sources a job in the tourism industry will not be hard to land. Moreover, if you can maintain and run these systems the prospects become even more lucrative.

Marketing expertise

Marketing is an important part for any customer oriented industry and tourism is no different. 

Experts in marketing are valued in this sector for their thorough understanding of market research i.e. expenditure patterns, peak seasons, and more. The business aspect of the travel industry involves the analytics of running hotels, restaurants, charter tours and even cruise trips. The travel agencies also depend on marketing knowledge to create attractive commercials and tour packages that attract the most attention.

8 Ways to Develop a Career in Tourism industry

With that out of the way now we can start looking at the general steps you can follow to kickstart your  career in the tourism indu stry . The steps themselves aren’t small so you’ll need to invest a lot of time in preparing. Don’t be disheartened because there is no success without proper investment, whether it be time, effort or cash. So without further adieu let’s start the ultimate guide for getting into the travel and tourism industry . 

Step 1: Gain Travel Knowledge

Having an overall enthusiasm for travelling is a definite plus for starting a career in tourism. If you already have a ton of experience in travelling to popular destinations, that is great. If not, then you should put in sometime to explore the travel spots that are around you or the ones you can access easily. 

Traveling has a lot of unpredictable factors in it. To be honest it’s one of the main reasons for traveling in the first place. However, no one wants to handle unpleasant or awkward situations on vacation. You can learn about these unpredictable elements only when you put yourself in the travelers shoes. Start with small trips and learn about the places you visit as thoroughly as you can. Consider these trips as work rather than holidays.

Step 2: Complete High School

The reality is there aren’t many jobs in the tourism industry without requiring high school diplomas. If you haven’t graduated yet, consider taking classes in geography, history and foreign language. This may provide you with background information on travel destinations and cultures. You have options to find tourism experts or  Geography tutors near me  in the google to get the expert idea from the veterans.

Foreign language clubs are also very common in high schools that provide students with cultural events featuring the language and its country of origin. You could even join travel clubs for high school students that organise trips for student groups. If you’ve made up your mind about getting into tourism, the experiences you’ll gather from these extracurricular opportunities will prove to be  invaluable. 

Step 3: Consider Degree Programs

Although higher studies aren’t considered mandatory in the tourism industry,  employers do prefer individuals with some travel-related training. Universities, vocational schools and community colleges that offer bachelor’s, associate’s or certificate degree programs in travel, hospitality or related fields are the prime targets if you want to expand your career opportunities. In the UK these programs include coursework on world geography, hospitality law and principles of tourism. You can also enrol in specific courses, such as ecotourism, which by the way is in vogue.

Besides tourism and hospitality-based courses , the courses may also include basics of marketing, customer service and computer skills.

Step 4: Find Work

Travel agents may look for work with travel arrangement and reservation services businesses, corporate travel departments and insurance carriers. Aside from planning and booking trips, these professionals may provide information on transportation, food and other services for travel destinations.

Other travel-based professions, such as lodging managers and tour guides, may better job outlook predictions. Individuals knowledgeable about popular destinations or with previous tourism industry experience will have better opportunities at finding work. Duties may include answering lodging inquiries phones, presenting site information and advising travelers on places to see.

Step 5: Networking

As a fair bit of warning, networking is not the same as stalking. Rather it’s making connections and exchanging information with existing employees in the tourism industry. The usual place to start is to join relevant groups. Once you are a member you should share posts, blogs, and generally establish your depth of knowledge. This will bring you in full view of tourism experts and prospective employers, expanding your reach into the inner circle.

Seasoned travelers usually maintain websites and channels featuring pictures and stories that narrate their vibrant escapades. If you manage to get involved with such an arrangement through various channels such as social media, you could manage decent traffic from fellow travelers as well as prospective employers.

Step 6: Start as a Host or Guide in Your Current City

Beyond what we’ve already stated there is the other possibility where you may start your own business in tourism. If you think you’ve got the connections but don’t have the capital on hand the fear not. Because starting as a Host or guide yourself is a very achievable goal.

If you think you have a knack for remembering cultural/historical facts, an outgoing personality and are comfortable leading others, being a tour guide can be a fun part-time job. If you live near a tourist destination then with a bit of research you could work as a tour guide with ease.

This opportunity is a low-risk way of gaining experience in the tourism industry. You’ll work with travelers, understanding their perspectives and needs while developing communication and client handling skills.

You may also work as a host planning around your schedule without compromising your full-time job or going to school. However, it’s not all fun and games in this path. You will need some ingenuity to develop experience that is worth something and hard work to make it a permanent thing.

Step 7: Consider Career Options

Travel and tourism encompasses a large number of businesses that coordinate among each other to make modern travelling possible. For the most part these businesses can employ any number of individuals with differing responsibilities. It’s important that you find the proper place for yourself within these possibilities. For instance, a small travel agency might employ travel agents and tour guides besides the administrative and financial employees. 

On the other hand a large corporation may hire its very own travel coordinator to manage and facilitate large business gatherings and trips. While the work may be similar the scale of these jobs vary and so does the pay. It’s a good idea to pick out your options carefully when considering career options. 

If you want a laid back job managing family holidays then a small travel agency or a cruise liner service will suffice. Conversely, if you are highly ambitious and want to be involved in conglomerate trips then you could either apply to large travel agencies or apply directly to corporations in need of travel coordinators. The possibilities are endless, you just have to pick the one that’s right for you. 

Step 8: Specialize in a Career Path

One simple yet promising tact is to specialize in a particular role, instead of approaching the industry with a bottom up strategy. Technological advances are shaping the tourism industry anew. Specifically, if you have relevant skills in IT, development, or programming there are countless opportunities available for you. 

The other alternative could be you are familiar with specific business aspects not related to client management of travelling. In that case you may directly apply for work for example as accountant, tour manager, immigration consultant etc. 

Prospects within the Travel and Tourism Industry

The tourism industry is booming with prospects, especially for young professionals. The UK has a steady flow of travelers that visit abroad. In 2018 15.62 million UK residents visited Spain, while 8.56 million visited France. According to Finder these are the two most visited countries by UK citizens. According to Tourism Alliance UK the tourism industry in the United Kingdom employs 3.3 million people in 2019

To cater to this vast number of travelers, the scope of employment spans far more than travel agents, tour guides, or hoteliers. Transportation, retail, promotion and marketing, recreation and entertainment, ecotourism are just the prominent scopes of employment. Lesser known high-tech positions that utilise sophisticated programs to recognise traveler behavior to help make business decisions are also becoming mainstream. 

Here we’ve put together a list of possible sectors you may find employment in the travel and tourism industry. Where you choose depends on both your passion and your abilities.

1. Adventure tourism

Adventure tourism is all about the thrill. Featuring extravagant locations and challenging outdoor activities adventure tourism attracts a niche of adrenaline enthusiasts.

2. Bars, clubs and pubs

Travelers need a place to unwind after a busy day of sightseeing. Bars, clubs and pubs provide the ideal setting for this requirement. They also provide a place for people from all around the world to mingle and explore different cultures.

3. Conferences and events

Almost every business holds conferences and private events, sometimes abroad and sometimes within the country. These events require excellent management for the smooth conduct.

4. Cruise liners

Cruise liners are meant for a silent escapade across the ocean. Passengers get to travel in state of the art ships designed for utmost comfort and relaxation. Equipped with on-board pools and professional sound systems the experience is hard to compare to anything else.

5. Entertainment and leisure

Entertainment is an important part of tourism. Travelers don’t want to spend all of their time in crowded tourist destinations. Some would rather enjoy theatres or opera’s and even museums. Art enthusiasts are one of the most prominent types of tourists all across europe.

6. Food service management

Food services provide package meals for outings, closed events and even dine in hotels. The business is catered to the needs of visitors rather than residents.

7. Health and fitness

Spas and massage parlours are  popular among tourists looking to revive from their busy work lives. The services are exquisite and unique.

8. Heritage

Many tourists aim to cover national or natural heritage sites. In the UK Stonehenge is one of the most popular national heritage sites coming second only to Buckingham Palace.

9. Hospitality services

Hospitality services consist of a variety of services catering to the needs of tourist and professional travelers.

The purpose of hotels in the tourism industry needs no explanation. Think of it as the spoon for having your grandma’s pudding.

11. Public sector

The public tourism sector is involved in introducing policies and regulations for travelers and tourism businesses alike.

12. Quick-service retail

Duty free shopping is the best kind of shopping. Many shops near tourist destinations specialise in this type of retail with fast paced sales lines and unique products.

13. Restaurants

Wherever you may come from wherever you are going, food is always important. Many travellers are food enthusiasts and travel to experience different cuisines across the world. The restaurants can feature traditional foods for explorers as well as comfort food for those who’d rather stick to eating what they know.

14. Tour planners

Tour planners simply do what they are called. They plan tours for a variety of different clients. Tours can range from small family vacations to large company excursions.

15. Travel agencies

Travel agencies facilitate the smooth handling of travel formalities such as, accommodation, plane tickets, visa’s and more. Tourists prefer travel agencies to provide a hassle free experience where they can lay back and relax.

What are the salaries like in travel and tourism industry?

While graduate starting wages vary, career progression is often rapid and brings with it a significant increase in earnings. As your career develops, your salary will primarily depend on the type of establishment you work for and your role in it. 

For comparison, the general manager of a small hotel might earn roughly £20,000 a year, whereas the manager of a large five-star hotel could receive up to £90,000. Junior managers receive anything between £18,000 and £28,000. Leisure club managers on the other hand could earn up to £50,000. Restaurant or convention hall managers can earn anything from £19,000 to £60,000 a year.

Like every profession there are skills that you will need besides your technical capabilities to reach to the top. Tourism is managing people, and the more efficiently you do it the better. Here are 6 essential skills that you need to have a successful career in tourism.

• Communication
• Flexibility
• Commitment to the industry
• Commercial Awareness

Interesting facts about tourism in the UK

The leisure industry accounts for 10% of the UK’s working population. 614,000 people are employed in the UK restaurant industry which is worth over £40 billion. As many as 45,000 hotels and guest houses, 226,000 eating out outlets and 49,400 pubs are registered in the UK, although the pandemic situation has caused a slight decline in these numbers. The data was published by TargetJobs .

1. How to Become a Tour Manager

2. How to Become a Travel Agent

Ending Notes

Travel and Tourism in the UK is one of the largest contributors of income and employment. While technological advances like, google maps are making jobs of tour guides redundant other jobs are being created simultaneously. Humans have been traveling the world for thousands of years, and the modern era has made it easier than ever before. As the number of people choosing to travel increases each year the need for experienced professionals will rise with it. So if you are sure about joining the travel and tourism industry, success may just be a booking away. 

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Careers in Travel Trade

NB: Listed below are an array of jobs available in the selected sector. We continue to add details to each job listed, including duties, required experience, suggested education, possible career paths and average annual salary.

Travel Counsellor

Travel agency manager, small business owner/operator, tour operator, tour director, reservations sales agent, local tour guide.

OVERVIEW Travel counsellors advise clients on travel options and tour packages, make bookings and reservations, prepare tickets and receive payment. They are enthusiastic about travel, and have good research and organizational skills. In addition to salaries, travel counsellors also may be offered commissions and travel benefits. They are employed in retail travel agencies, wholesale tour companies and in corporate offices that have enough business travel to warrant their own booking divisions.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED Strong written and verbal communication skills, customer service skills and interpersonal skills are required for this position. An aptitude for selling and an ability to work under pressure are also necessary. Desired skills and experience include sales, marketing and computer experience, monetary transaction skills, and proven research, organizational and time management skills. Travel experience and a second language are also useful.

DUTIES Provide travel information and itineraries to clients, counsel clients on terms and conditions of travel, e.g. cancellation policies, sell tickets/tours and make reservations, process payments and keep accounts, promote destinations, tour packages and other services, provide travel tips on currency, language, safety, health, etc. may also sell special event tickets or travel insurance.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is required. A related college diploma is usually requested. Certification as a Travel Counsellor may also be required.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Senior Travel Counsellors, Travel Agency Manager, Agency Owner/Operator.

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OVERVIEW Travel agency managers plan, organize, direct and control the operations of travel-related organizations. They also co-ordinate and direct the activities of staff, overseeing not only the day-to-day tasks, but the hiring, training and evaluating of staff members as well. Agency managers may also research new products and destinations, often by travelling to them and experiencing first hand the services available.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED Strong written and verbal communication skills are necessary, as are proven sales and marketing abilities. Organizational, customer service, human resource management, and planning and financial management skills are all required. In addition, marketing and selling skills, research skills, travel and/or management experience and strong leadership and team-building skills are also important. Time and risk management skills, as well as a second language, are assets in this position.

DUTIES Use operations management skills, such as establishing work plans and objectives, use financial management skills such as overseeing budget, manage human resources such as hiring and training staff, use sales and marketing skills such as determining potential markets, co-ordinate merchandising functions through retail buyers, research new products.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is required, as is several years of related retail sales experience with increasing levels of responsibility. A diploma or degree in tourism, business or management may be necessary. Certification as a Travel Manager may also be required.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Tour Operator, General Manager, Regional Manager, Agency Owner/Operator.

OVERVIEW Tourism small business owner/operators are accountable for planning, decision-making and management of all aspects of the tourism business. An owner/ operator must continuously review and update business plans, check budget figures, monitor accounting and cash control procedures and ensure the overall operation of the establishment is in line with predictions. Although this position is related to the travel trade sector, every sector has small business owner/operators, for each sector has entrepreneurs who run their own small operations. The duties and requirements are similar for all.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED Experience in tourism is required of a successful small business owner/operator. Organizational skills, marketing, sales and customer service skills, and good communication skills are also necessary. In order to manage the tasks required, administrative skills, accounting and cash control skills and knowledge of business, the sector, industry and locale are mandatory. Desired skills for this position include management, leadership, risk management and human resource management skills. Financial management skills and office or business experience are also assets.

DUTIES Meet and exceed guests? expectations, offer tourism information and promote local area and tourism, use business management skills, use sales and marketing skills, complete financial management tasks, use administrative skills, respond to enquiries and solve problems, maintain facility, equipment and supplies.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is required. A college diploma or degree in business, tourism, marketing or management is useful. Training in both first aid and small business management is an asset.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Expand business, purchase larger operation, Small Hotel Owner/Operator, Manager/Executive in other tourism businesses.

OVERVIEW Tour operators are involved in planning, development, promotion, administration and implementation of tourism products. They oversee all the day-to-day tasks and also supervise, motivate and train staff. They are employed by tour or transportation companies, resorts or attractions. They may travel to proposed tour sites, check them out and experience the services first hand before assessing their tourism potential.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED Management and tourism experience, human resource management skills, leadership and team-building skills, and financial management skills are all required. Good communication and excellent customer service skills are also necessary. Knowledge of relevant destinations, attractions and travel are important, as are research skills. Desired experience and skills include a second language, risk management skills and time management skills.

DUTIES Use operations management skills, use sales and marketing skills, manage human resources, develop products, use financial management skills.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is required. A university degree or college diploma in tourism or history is an asset.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Senior Manager, General Manager, Owner/Operator of tour operation.

OVERVIEW Tour directors lead and accompany passengers on multi-day tours. They manage arrangements and services, and provide relevant information and commentary. Tour directors work for tour companies, resort chains and transportation companies.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED An outgoing personality, an interest in travel, geography, history and attractions, and good communication and presentation skills are required. Customer service skills and knowledge of the tour area are also necessary. Research skills, people and time management skills and a second language are also desired.

DUTIES Provide general knowledge of attractions and destinations, develop and maintain an information file, prepare and deliver commentary, prepare for tour by making arrangements and confirming reservations, conduct tours, complete tour reports, daily logs and expense reports, assist special needs clients, escort passengers.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is preferred. A college diploma in tourism or a university degree in tourism, or with a concentration in history, is an asset.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Customer Service Manager, Tour Operator, Owner/Operator of tour company.

OVERVIEW Reservations sales agents are front line professionals who facilitate the promotion, sales and booking of a company?s products and services. They are employed by travel agencies, tour and transportation companies, hotel chains and vehicle rental agencies.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED Good telephone manner and etiquette are required, as are customer service skills, good communication skills and an ability to do detailed work. Computer experience, marketing and sales experience, research and organizational skills, and cash handling and time management skills are all desirable. Knowledge of a second language is an asset.

DUTIES Provide travel information, itineraries and prices, use selling techniques to promote packages, insurance, etc. handle customer complaints or concerns, counsel clients on terms and conditions of travel, e.g. cancellation policies, book reservations and send out confirmation notices process payments and refunds.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is preferred. Courses in computers, languages and communications are an asset.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Reservations Manager, Senior Travel Counsellor, Operations Manager, General Manager, Agency Owner/Operator.

OVERVIEW Local tour guides accompany passengers, individuals or groups on short trips, sightseeing tours or visits to attractions. They provide information, deliver commentary, answer questions and ensure the itinerary is met. They may develop tours or may be hired to deliver ready-made tours.

EXPERIENCE REQUIRED Customer service skills and an interest in travel, geography, history and attractions are required. Good communication skills and presentation skills are also necessary. Desired experience and skills include time management skills and knowledge of the local geography, attractions and history. A second language is also an asset.

DUTIES Provide general knowledge of an attraction, event or destination, develop and maintain an information file, prepare and deliver commentary, answer and/or research questions, complete tour reports, assist special needs clients, respond to emergencies.

RECOMMENDED EDUCATION A secondary school diploma is preferred. A university degree or college diploma in tourism or history is an asset.

POSSIBLE CAREER PATHS Tour Supervisor, Tour Director, Customer Service Manager, Tour Operator, Owner/Operator of tour company.

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• Explore Careers

Travel and tourism

There is a problem, airline customer service agent, airline passenger service agent, air travel assistant.

Airline customer service agents make sure passengers and their luggage safely board the right aircraft at the right time.

Airline pilot

Aircraft pilot, co-pilot, first officer, captain.

Airline pilots fly passengers and cargo to destinations around the world.

Airport information assistant

Airport information assistants help passengers in airports.

Flight attendant, air steward, air stewardess

Air cabin crew help make sure that airline passengers have a comfortable, safe and pleasant flight.

Cruise ship steward

Cabin steward.

Cruise ship stewards clean and service cabins on board cruise ships.

Commercial diver

Divers work underwater at sea, or in rivers, lakes, canals and reservoirs.

Heritage officer

Historic buildings officer, listings officer.

Heritage officers support teams to take care of buildings, monuments and places valued for their cultural and historical importance.

Hotel manager

Guest house manager, hotel general manager.

Hotel managers are in charge of the day-to-day running of a hotel.

Hotel porter

Hotel porters welcome guests, carry their luggage and answer their questions.

Hotel room attendant

Hotel room attendants make sure that hotel rooms are clean, tidy and inviting for guests.

Housekeeper

Hotel housekeeper, housekeeping manager, head housekeeper.

Housekeepers organise hotel staff to make sure that all the rooms are kept clean and tidy.

Interpreter

Interpreters change spoken words from one language into another, either face-to-face or remotely.

Museum attendant

Visitor experience assistant, museum assistant.

Museum attendants take care of customers and security in museums and galleries.

Port operative

Stevedore, port worker, passenger operations worker.

Port operatives work with cargo, passengers and marine craft in ports and harbours.

Resort representative

Holiday rep, customer services rep, overseas rep.

Resort representatives look after holidaymakers during their stay.

Sailing instructor

Sailing instructors teach people to sail yachts and boats.

Tour manager

Travel manager, tour supervisor.

Tour managers manage the travel arrangements of holidaymakers and business clients to make sure their trips run smoothly.

Tourist guide

Tour guide, blue badge guide.

Tourist guides show visitors around places of interest like cities, historic buildings and art galleries.

Tourist information centre assistant

Tourist information centre assistants give information to visitors about transport, tourist attractions and local services and activities.

Travel agency manager

Travel manager.

Travel agency managers are responsible for the day-to-day running of travel agencies, meeting sales targets and promoting travel products.

Travel agent

Travel consultant.

Travel agents book business and leisure travel for customers.

Visitor attraction general manager

Visitor attraction general managers look after the operation and finances of an attraction, and the health and safety of staff and visitors.

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Exploring Your Career Path: How to Build a Successful Future in Travel and Tourism

Welcome, Sobat Travelers! If you have a deep passion for traveling and exploring new destinations, why not turn your love for travel into a successful career in the travel and tourism industry? The travel and tourism industry offers unparalleled opportunities for individuals who are enthusiastic about discovering new places and creating memorable experiences for others. Whether you dream of guiding others through historical tours, managing luxurious accommodations, or planning personalized travel itineraries, this exciting field has a multitude of career paths to suit your interests and skills. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the various paths you can take to make a career in travel and tourism. So, fasten your seatbelts and get ready for an exhilarating journey into the world of travel and tourism!

Why Choose a Career in Travel and Tourism?

Embarking on a career in travel and tourism can be an incredibly fulfilling and rewarding choice. Here are a few reasons why this industry is an ideal fit for those with a passion for travel:

1. Endless Exploration

With a career in travel and tourism, you'll have the opportunity to constantly explore new destinations and cultures. From ancient historical sites to exotic tropical islands, your job will involve immersing yourself in different environments and experiencing the beauty of the world firsthand.

2. Meeting People from All Walks of Life

Working in the travel and tourism industry means interacting with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. Whether you're guiding a group of adventurers through a mountain trek or welcoming guests at a luxury hotel, you'll have the chance to forge connections with individuals from all walks of life and broaden your understanding of the world.

3. Creating Unforgettable Experiences

As a professional in the travel and tourism industry, you have the power to create unforgettable experiences for your clients. Whether it's planning a dream honeymoon, arranging a surprise birthday trip, or curating a unique cultural immersion tour, your work will leave a lasting impact on the lives of those you serve.

4. Embracing a Dynamic and Evolving Industry

The travel and tourism industry is constantly evolving and adapting to new trends and technologies. This dynamic nature ensures that your career will never be stagnant, but rather present opportunities for growth and innovation. From staying updated on the latest travel trends to leveraging technological advancements in your work, you'll always be at the forefront of the industry.

5. Making a Difference in Local Communities

By choosing a career in travel and tourism, you can play a vital role in supporting local communities and economies. From promoting sustainable tourism practices to collaborating with local businesses and artisans, your work can positively impact the destinations you visit and help preserve their natural and cultural heritage.

Choosing the Right Travel and Tourism Career Path

The travel and tourism industry offers a wide array of career options, each catering to different interests and skill sets. Here are a few paths you can consider:

1. Tour Guiding: Sharing the Love for Travel

If you have a knack for storytelling and enjoy being in the center of the action, a career as a tour guide might be perfect for you. As a tour guide, you'll have the opportunity to share your passion for travel, culture, and history with others while leading them through fascinating destinations. Whether you specialize in adventure tours, historical tours, or culinary tours, being a tour guide allows you to immerse yourself in different cultures and forge lifelong connections with fellow travelers.

2. Hotel Management: Creating Memorable Experiences

If you possess excellent organizational and interpersonal skills, a career in hotel management could be your key to success. In this role, you'll be responsible for orchestrating seamless guest experiences, managing staff, and ensuring the smooth operation of the hotel. Whether it's a luxury resort or a boutique hotel, the hospitality industry offers a wide range of opportunities for individuals who thrive in fast-paced environments and have a passion for delivering exceptional customer service.

3. Travel Agency: Crafting Unique Travel Experiences

As a travel agent, you'll have the opportunity to create personalized travel itineraries, catered specifically to the unique preferences and interests of your clients. From arranging flights and accommodations to curating immersive local experiences, your role as a travel agent is to craft unforgettable journeys that meet the individual needs of your clients. Attention to detail, excellent communication skills, and a deep knowledge of various destinations are crucial in this career path.

4. Event Planning: Orchestrating Memorable Occasions

If you have a passion for organizing and coordinating events, a career in event planning within the travel and tourism industry could be an exciting avenue for you. From destination weddings to corporate retreats, your role as an event planner allows you to create unforgettable experiences in beautiful and unique locations. Attention to detail, strong communication skills, and the ability to thrive in high-pressure situations are essential in this profession.

5. Sustainable Tourism: Preserving Our Planet

Sustainable tourism is an emerging field within the travel and tourism industry that focuses on responsible travel practices and minimizing the negative impact on the environment and local communities. Careers in sustainable tourism involve promoting eco-friendly travel options, establishing conservation initiatives, and educating travelers on sustainable practices. If you have a passion for conservation and preserving the planet, this career path allows you to make a positive impact while pursuing your love for travel.

Skills and Education Required for Success

1. developing cultural competence.

As the travel and tourism industry is inherently multicultural, it is crucial to develop cultural competence. This involves having a deep understanding and appreciation for different cultures, traditions, and customs. Being able to communicate effectively and respectfully with individuals from diverse backgrounds will not only enhance your professional relationships but also enrich the travel experiences for your clients.

2. Continuous Learning and Adaptability

The travel and tourism industry is dynamic and ever-evolving. To stay relevant and succeed in this field, it is important to embrace a mindset of continuous learning and adaptability. Keeping up with the latest industry trends, technological advancements, and customer demands will enable you to provide cutting-edge services and outshine your competitors.

3. Excellent Communication and Interpersonal Skills

Effective communication and interpersonal skills are vital in the travel and tourism industry. Whether you're interacting with clients, collaborating with colleagues, or negotiating with suppliers, the ability to convey information clearly, listen actively, and build strong relationships is crucial for success. As a professional in this industry, you'll be responsible for creating positive experiences and ensuring customer satisfaction.

4. Exceptional Organizational and Time Management Skills

With the fast-paced nature of the travel and tourism industry, strong organizational and time management skills are essential. Whether it's managing multiple bookings, coordinating logistics, or overseeing events, the ability to prioritize tasks, stay organized, and meet deadlines is crucial for success. Attention to detail and the ability to adapt quickly to changing circumstances are also important to ensure seamless travel experiences for your clients.

5. Problem-Solving Abilities

In the travel and tourism industry, unexpected challenges and issues may arise. Being able to think quickly on your feet, analyze situations, and come up with innovative solutions is a valuable skill to possess. From resolving travel-related emergencies to handling customer complaints, your ability to problem-solve will enhance your reputation as a reliable and resourceful professional.

A Table Breakdown of Travel and Tourism Careers

Frequently asked questions (faq), 1. can i pursue a career in travel and tourism if i don't have a college degree.

Absolutely! While certain positions may require a degree, such as hotel management or tourism administration, there are many opportunities in the travel and tourism industry that don't necessarily require formal education. Focus on gaining relevant skills, such as customer service, cultural knowledge, and foreign language proficiency, to enhance your employability.

2. What are the benefits of working in the travel and tourism industry?

The travel and tourism industry offers exciting benefits, such as the opportunity to travel to new destinations, meet people from diverse backgrounds, and experience different cultures firsthand. Additionally, it can be a rewarding career path with opportunities for growth and advancement.

3. How can I gain relevant experience in the travel and tourism industry?

Consider interning or volunteering at local tourism organizations, hotels, or travel agencies to gain hands-on experience. You can also participate in exchange programs or work in entry-level positions to familiarize yourself with the industry and develop valuable skills.

4. Are there any specific certifications or licenses required for certain travel and tourism careers?

Yes, some roles, such as tour guiding or travel agency management, may require specific certifications or licenses. Research the requirements in your desired field and pursue the necessary qualifications to enhance your career prospects.

5. How can I make my travel and tourism resume stand out?

Showcase your passion for travel and tourism by highlighting relevant experiences, such as volunteer work, language skills, or participation in cultural exchange programs. Emphasize your interpersonal skills, customer service abilities, and adaptability, which are highly valued in the industry.

6. Can I start my own travel agency or tour company?

Absolutely! Starting your own travel agency or tour company is an exciting endeavor. However, it requires careful planning, market research, and understanding of business fundamentals. Consider gaining experience in the industry before venturing into entrepreneurship.

7. Are there opportunities for remote work in the travel and tourism industry?

Yes, with the rise of digital technology, remote work opportunities have expanded in the travel and tourism industry. You can explore careers such as travel blogging, digital marketing for travel companies, or remote customer service roles.

8. What are some alternative career paths within the travel and tourism industry?

Some alternative career paths include event planning, eco-tourism, travel writing, airline operations, or working for destination marketing organizations. The possibilities are diverse, so explore your interests and find the niche that aligns with your passions.

9. How can I network in the travel and tourism industry?

Attend industry events, join professional associations, and engage with fellow travel enthusiasts on social media platforms. Building connections and relationships with industry professionals can open doors to new opportunities and provide valuable insights.

10. What are the current trends shaping the travel and tourism industry?

Some current trends include sustainable tourism, personalized travel experiences, immersive cultural exchanges, and technological advancements such as mobile applications for travel planning. Staying updated on these trends will help you adapt and succeed in the industry.

Congratulations, Sobat Travelers, on exploring the exciting world of travel and tourism career opportunities! Whether you choose to become a tour guide, work in hotel management, plan customized itineraries as a travel agent, organize unforgettable events, or contribute to sustainable tourism, remember to continuously expand your knowledge, embrace cultural diversity, and provide exceptional experiences for travelers. The travel and tourism industry offers endless possibilities for building a successful future, and with the right skills and mindset, you can turn your passion for travel into a lifelong career. So, explore the opportunities, take the leap, and embark on a journey filled with adventure, learning, and unforgettable memories. Don't forget to check out our other articles for more insightful tips and advice. Safe travels!

If you are interested in making a career in travel and tourism, visit tourisminindonesia.com for more information.

If you have a deep passion for travel and exploring new destinations, the travel and tourism industry offers a plethora of career options that can turn your love for travel into a successful profession. From tour guiding to hotel management, there are numerous paths you can take to build a fulfilling career in this exciting field. In this section, we will dive deeper into two popular career paths: tour guiding and hotel management.

If you have a knack for storytelling and love being in the center of the action, a career as a tour guide might be a perfect fit for you. As a tour guide, you will have the rewarding opportunity to share your passion for travel, culture, and history with others while leading them through fascinating destinations.

One of the greatest advantages of being a tour guide is the chance to immerse yourself in different cultures and forge lifelong connections with fellow travelers. Whether you decide to specialize in adventure tours, historical tours, or culinary tours, being a tour guide allows you to not only explore unique destinations but also to engage with locals and gain insight into their way of life.

As a tour guide, you will be responsible for providing informative and entertaining commentary, ensuring the safety and comfort of your group, and organizing the logistics of the tour. Strong communication and storytelling skills are essential in effectively conveying the history, traditions, and significance of each location.

Moreover, being adaptable and having a positive attitude are crucial qualities for a successful tour guide. You may encounter unexpected challenges, such as changing weather conditions or last-minute itinerary changes, but with your passion for travel and ability to think on your feet, you can turn these challenges into opportunities to create memorable experiences for your clients.

If you possess excellent organizational and interpersonal skills, a career in hotel management could be your key to success. The hospitality industry, which includes hotels, resorts, and boutique accommodations, offers a wide range of opportunities for individuals who thrive in fast-paced environments and have a passion for delivering exceptional customer service.

As a hotel manager, you will be responsible for orchestrating seamless guest experiences, managing staff, and ensuring the smooth operation of the hotel. This multifaceted role requires a combination of leadership, organizational, and problem-solving skills.

Your primary goal as a hotel manager is to create memorable experiences for guests by providing outstanding service and maintaining high standards of quality. This involves overseeing various aspects of hotel operations, including front desk management, housekeeping, food and beverage services, and financial management.

In addition to managing daily operations, you will also focus on building and maintaining positive relationships with guests and staff. Effective communication and interpersonal skills are essential in handling guest inquiries, resolving conflicts, and motivating your team to deliver exceptional service.

In the ever-evolving world of hospitality, staying up-to-date with industry trends and technological advancements is crucial. Embracing innovations such as online booking systems, customer relationship management software, and digital marketing strategies can enhance the efficiency and competitiveness of your hotel.

The Skills and Education Required for Success

Regardless of the specific career path you choose within the travel and tourism industry, there are certain skills and qualifications that can contribute to your success.

As the travel and tourism industry is inherently multicultural, it is crucial to develop cultural competence. This involves having a deep understanding and appreciation for different cultures, traditions, and customs.

Being able to communicate effectively and respectfully with individuals from diverse backgrounds will not only enhance your professional relationships but also enrich the travel experiences for your clients. This can be achieved by immersing yourself in different cultures through travel, language courses, and engaging with people from various backgrounds.

The travel and tourism industry is dynamic and ever-evolving. To stay relevant and succeed in this field, it is important to embrace a mindset of continuous learning and adaptability.

Keeping up with the latest industry trends, technological advancements, and customer demands will enable you to provide cutting-edge services and outshine your competitors. Attend industry conferences, participate in online courses, and stay updated with industry publications to enhance your knowledge and skills.

While formal education can be advantageous, with certain roles like hotel management or tourism administration requiring a degree, there are many opportunities within the travel and tourism industry that don't necessarily require formal education. Focus on gaining relevant skills and experiences, such as customer service, cultural knowledge, and foreign language proficiency, to enhance your employability.

Here's a breakdown of some popular career options within the travel and tourism industry, along with the skills required for each:

These are just a few examples of the diverse career paths available in the travel and tourism industry. Exploring your interests, leveraging your strengths, and continuously expanding your skills and knowledge will help you find the perfect fit.

Are you passionate about travel and tourism? Learn how to build a successful career in this field by checking out tourisminindonesia.com .

The Skills and Education Required for Success in the Travel and Tourism Industry

1. developing cultural competence to enhance travel experiences.

In the travel and tourism industry, cultural competence is a vital skill that can greatly impact the quality of travel experiences for both yourself and your clients. Cultural competence involves not only having a deep understanding and appreciation for different cultures, traditions, and customs, but also being able to communicate effectively and respectfully with individuals from diverse backgrounds.

By developing cultural competence, you will be equipped to navigate cultural differences and create meaningful connections with people from around the world. This understanding will enable you to provide personalized recommendations, appropriately engage with local communities, and offer authentic experiences to your clients.

Moreover, cultural competence fosters a respectful and inclusive environment for all travelers. It allows you to cater to the unique needs and preferences of diverse individuals, ensuring their comfort and satisfaction throughout their journey. By valuing and embracing cultural diversity, you contribute to a more inclusive and understanding global travel community.

2. Embracing Continuous Learning and Adaptability in a Dynamic Industry

The travel and tourism industry is dynamic and constantly evolving. To thrive in this fast-paced field, it is crucial to embrace a mindset of continuous learning and adaptability. By staying updated on the latest industry trends, technological advancements, and customer demands, you can provide cutting-edge services and differentiate yourself from competitors.

Continuous learning in the travel and tourism industry encompasses various aspects. One important area is staying informed about emerging destinations and unique travel experiences. By keeping a finger on the pulse of the industry, you can provide valuable insights to your clients, helping them discover hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path locations.

Furthermore, technology plays a significant role in shaping the travel and tourism landscape. Having a willingness to embrace new technologies, such as mobile applications for travel planning or digital marketing strategies, can optimize your operations and enhance the overall travel experience for your clients.

Lastly, adaptability is a key trait that allows you to efficiently navigate unexpected challenges and changes. The ability to adapt and problem-solve on the go is highly valued in the travel and tourism industry, as it ensures smooth experiences and customer satisfaction, even in unforeseen circumstances.

By continuously learning and adapting, you position yourself as a knowledgeable and reliable professional in the travel and tourism industry. Clients will trust your expertise and rely on your ability to provide up-to-date information and innovative solutions.

3. Formal Education and Specialized Certifications

While formal education is not always a prerequisite for success in the travel and tourism industry, it can significantly enhance your career prospects. Pursuing a degree or diploma in fields such as hospitality management, tourism administration, or business administration can provide a strong foundation of knowledge and skills.

Additionally, specialized certifications can showcase your expertise and dedication to your chosen career path. Examples of relevant certifications include Sustainable Tourism Certification, Tour Guide Certification, or Hotel Management Certification. By investing in formal education and certifications, you demonstrate your commitment to professional growth and competence in the industry.

However, it is important to note that practical experience and hands-on learning are equally valuable in the travel and tourism industry. Whether through internships, volunteer work, or entry-level positions, gaining real-life experience allows you to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations and develop essential industry-specific skills.

Ultimately, a combination of cultural competence, continuous learning, adaptability, and formal education will pave the way for a successful and fulfilling career in the travel and tourism industry. By honing these skills and staying ahead of industry trends, you will not only meet the needs and expectations of your clients but also contribute to the growth and innovation of the industry as a whole.

Discover the various opportunities available in the travel and tourism industry by visiting tourisminindonesia.com .

If you have a passion for travel and tourism, there are a variety of career options available to you. Whether you enjoy guiding others through new destinations, managing the operations of a hotel, or planning and booking travel arrangements, there is a role that aligns with your interests and skillset. Here is a breakdown of some popular travel and tourism careers:

These are just a few examples of the many career paths available in the travel and tourism industry. Each role requires a unique set of skills and offers different opportunities for growth and advancement. By carefully considering your interests and strengths, you can choose a career option that aligns with your goals and aspirations.

Remember, the travel and tourism industry is ever-evolving, and new opportunities are constantly emerging. It's important to stay updated with the latest industry trends, technological advancements, and customer demands to remain competitive in the field. By continuously learning and adapting, you can position yourself for long-term success in your chosen career path.

Whether you decide to become a tour guide, hotel manager, travel agent, or explore other avenues within the travel and tourism industry, it's crucial to showcase your passion, skills, and expertise to stand out in the competitive job market. Emphasize your relevant experiences, such as internships, volunteer work, or certifications, as well as your interpersonal and problem-solving abilities. Networking with professionals in the industry and seeking mentorship opportunities can also be valuable in building your career and opening doors to new opportunities.

With the right skills, knowledge, and determination, you can embark on a successful and fulfilling career in the travel and tourism industry. Embrace the excitement of this dynamic field, and enjoy the journey as you help create unforgettable experiences for travelers from around the world.

Absolutely! The travel and tourism industry is highly diverse and offers a wide range of opportunities for individuals without a college degree. While certain positions may require formal education, such as hotel management or tourism administration, there are many other roles that value relevant skills and experience over a degree.

To enhance your employability in the industry, focus on gaining practical skills that are in demand. Customer service skills, cultural knowledge, and foreign language proficiency can be valuable assets in a travel and tourism career. Additionally, consider pursuing certifications or specialized training programs related to your desired field, as they can help you stand out from other candidates.

The travel and tourism industry offers numerous benefits that make it an attractive career choice for many individuals. Firstly, working in this industry provides the opportunity to travel to new destinations and explore different cultures. You can gain firsthand experiences of diverse landscapes, cuisines, and traditions while immersing yourself in the beauty of various countries and regions.

Additionally, the travel and tourism industry allows you to meet people from all walks of life and forge connections with individuals from different backgrounds. This can broaden your horizons, enhance your cultural understanding, and promote personal growth. Moreover, the industry offers a dynamic work environment with a sense of excitement and adventure.

Furthermore, the travel and tourism industry has a potential for career growth and advancement. With dedication, hard work, and relevant experience, you can progress to higher positions within the industry. From entry-level roles, you can work your way up to managerial or leadership positions, where you can contribute to shaping the direction of travel and tourism experiences.

There are several ways to gain valuable experience in the travel and tourism industry. Interning or volunteering at local tourism organizations, hotels, or travel agencies can provide hands-on experience and allow you to familiarize yourself with the industry's operations and dynamics.

Additonally, consider participating in exchange programs or working in entry-level positions, such as customer service roles or tour assistant positions, to gain exposure to various aspects of the industry. These opportunities can help you develop essential skills and provide insights into the day-to-day operations of travel and tourism businesses.

You can also take advantage of educational programs or workshops specifically designed for the travel and tourism industry. These programs can provide you with the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in your desired career path.

Yes, certain roles in the travel and tourism industry may require specific certifications or licenses. For example, if you aspire to become a tour guide, you may need to acquire a tour guide license or certification, depending on the destination or country's regulations.

Similarly, travel agency management positions or roles in specialized areas such as adventure tourism may require specific certifications or qualifications. It is essential to research the requirements in your desired field and take appropriate steps to obtain the necessary qualifications. These certifications not only enhance your skills and knowledge but also demonstrate your commitment to professionalism and provide credibility to potential employers or clients.

Making your travel and tourism resume stand out is crucial in a competitive job market. To showcase your passion and suitability for the industry, highlight relevant experiences and skills that align with the specific position or role you are applying for.

Include any volunteer work or internships you have done in the travel and tourism sector, emphasizing the skills you gained during those experiences. For example, if you volunteered at a local tourism organization, highlight your ability to effectively communicate with tourists, provide exceptional customer service, and demonstrate cultural sensitivity.

Additionally, focus on skills such as interpersonal communication, problem-solving, adaptability, and attention to detail — all of which are highly valued in the travel and tourism industry. Fluency in multiple languages, including those spoken in popular tourist destinations, can also be a significant asset.

Lastly, demonstrate your willingness to continuously learn and develop by mentioning any relevant professional development courses or certifications you have completed. This shows potential employers that you are proactive and committed to staying updated on the latest industry trends and best practices.

Yes, starting your own travel agency or tour company is an exciting venture within the travel and tourism industry. However, like any entrepreneurial endeavor, it requires careful planning and thorough market research.

Before venturing into entrepreneurship, it is advisable to gain experience and insight into the industry by working in various travel and tourism roles. This will help you develop a strong understanding of the market, customer needs, and business operations.

When starting your own travel agency or tour company, you must identify your target market and differentiate your services from competitors. A strong brand identity, effective marketing strategies, and excellent customer service will be essential for success. It is also crucial to comply with any legal and regulatory requirements specific to your region or the countries you will operate in.

Consider seeking advice from experienced professionals or joining industry associations to benefit from their guidance and support.

Yes, with the advancement of digital technology, remote work opportunities have expanded in the travel and tourism industry. There are several remote career options that allow you to work from anywhere in the world.

One popular remote work option is travel blogging, where you can share your travel experiences, insights, and tips with a wide audience. Digital marketing for travel companies is another remote role that involves promoting and advertising travel destinations, accommodations, or experiences through various online channels.

Additionally, remote customer service roles are increasingly common in the travel and tourism industry. Many travel companies now offer customer support services through online chat, email, or phone, allowing employees to work remotely.

When seeking remote work opportunities, enhance your digital skills, such as content creation, social media management, or search engine optimization (SEO), to increase your employability in these remote roles.

The travel and tourism industry is vast and diverse, offering numerous alternative career paths beyond the traditional roles of tour guide or hotel manager. Some alternative career paths you can explore include:

1. Event Planning: Organizing and managing events such as conferences, festivals, or corporate retreats.

2. Eco-Tourism: Promoting sustainable tourism practices and creating environmentally friendly travel experiences.

3. Travel Writing: Sharing your travel experiences and insights through various media platforms, including books, magazines, and online publications.

4. Airline Operations: Working in airline management, cabin crew, or airport operations.

5. Destination Marketing Organizations: Promoting and marketing specific travel destinations or regions to attract tourists and boost the local economy.

These alternative career paths allow you to explore your interests and find a niche that aligns with your passion while still capitalizing on your skills and knowledge in the travel and tourism field.

Networking is vital for building connections and advancing your career in the travel and tourism industry. Here are some effective tips for networking:

1. Attend Industry Events: Attend conferences, trade shows, and seminars related to the travel and tourism industry. These events provide opportunities to meet industry professionals, learn about the latest trends, and expand your network.

2. Join Professional Associations: Join relevant professional associations and organizations in the travel and tourism industry. These associations often host networking events and provide platforms for connecting with industry experts and peers.

3. Engage on Social Media: Follow and actively engage with travel and tourism influencers, organizations, and professionals on social media platforms such as LinkedIn, Twitter, and Instagram. Participate in discussions, share insights, and contribute to relevant conversations.

4. Volunteer or Participate in Industry Projects: Offer your skills and expertise to industry-related projects, community events, or initiatives. This provides opportunities to collaborate with industry professionals and demonstrate your dedication to the field.

Remember, networking is not just about building relationships for personal gain; it's about forming genuine connections and being willing to help others. Building a strong network will open doors to new opportunities, provide valuable insights, and support your professional growth in the travel and tourism industry.

The travel and tourism industry is constantly evolving, influenced by various factors and trends. Staying updated on these trends can help you stay ahead in your career and adapt to the changing landscape of the industry. Here are some current trends shaping the travel and tourism industry:

1. Sustainable Tourism: Travelers are increasingly seeking environmentally friendly and sustainable travel experiences, focusing on minimizing their ecological footprint.

2. Personalized Travel Experiences: Travelers are looking for customized and tailor-made experiences that cater to their unique preferences and interests.

3. Immersive Cultural Exchanges: Travelers are seeking opportunities to engage with local communities, learn about diverse cultures, and have authentic, immersive experiences.

4. Technological Advancements: Mobile applications, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality are transforming the travel and tourism industry, enhancing the way travelers plan, book, and experience their trips.

5. Wellness and Health Tourism: Travelers are prioritizing their physical and mental well-being, seeking destinations and experiences that promote relaxation, rejuvenation, and mindfulness.

By staying up-to-date with these trends and adapting to them, you can position yourself as a knowledgeable professional in the travel and tourism industry and cater to the evolving needs and desires of travelers.

Congratulations for exploring the diverse and exciting world of travel and tourism career opportunities! The travel and tourism industry offers a wide range of possibilities, whether you choose to pursue traditional roles or explore alternative career paths within the field.

Remember, formal education is not always a prerequisite for success in the travel and tourism industry. Focus on developing relevant skills and gaining practical experience, whether through internships, volunteer work, or entry-level positions. Embrace networking opportunities to build connections and stay updated with industry trends.

By showcasing your passion, adaptability, and willingness to continuously learn and grow, you can carve out a successful and fulfilling career in the travel and tourism industry. Safe travels and best of luck in your professional journey!

Planning to pursue a career in travel and tourism? Get valuable insights and guidance at tourisminindonesia.com .

Conclusion: Building a Successful Future in Travel and Tourism

Congratulations, Sobat Travelers, on embarking on a thrilling journey into the world of travel and tourism career opportunities! The travel and tourism industry offers a plethora of rewarding paths, allowing you to transform your passion for travel into a successful and fulfilling career. Whether you aspire to become a tour guide, work in hotel management, or explore any other avenue within this exciting industry, there are key factors to remember that will contribute to your success.

First and foremost, it is essential to continuously expand your knowledge and stay updated with the latest trends and developments in the travel and tourism industry. As the industry constantly evolves, it is crucial to be aware of emerging destinations, new travel experiences, and shifting consumer preferences. By staying informed, you can position yourself as a knowledgeable and valuable professional, offering valuable insights and customized experiences to your clients.

Furthermore, embracing cultural diversity is a fundamental aspect of building a successful future in travel and tourism. In a field that celebrates exploration and immersion in various cultures, it is crucial to approach every interaction with respect, curiosity, and an open mind. By fostering a deep understanding and appreciation for different customs, traditions, and languages, you can forge strong connections with both clients and industry professionals from around the world. This cultural competence will enrich your travel experiences and allow you to provide exceptional service to your clients.

While knowledge and cultural diversity are important, the true essence of success in the travel and tourism industry lies in providing exceptional experiences for travelers. Whether you are guiding a tour group through historical landmarks, managing the operations of a luxury hotel, or planning personalized itineraries for clients, the aim is to create unforgettable moments that surpass expectations. Exceeding customer satisfaction by going the extra mile, anticipating needs, and delivering personalized experiences will not only build trust and loyalty but also encourage word-of-mouth recommendations, which are invaluable in this industry.

As you embark on this exciting career path, always remember that the possibilities for success in travel and tourism are limitless. The industry is ever-evolving, offering opportunities for growth, advancement, and entrepreneurship. By continuously honing your skills, exploring new niches, and adapting to the latest technological advancements, you can stay ahead of the curve and carve your own niche within the travel and tourism landscape.

In addition to our comprehensive guide, we invite you to explore our other articles for more insightful tips and advice on navigating the travel and tourism industry. Our aim is to provide you with the knowledge and inspiration needed to thrive in this dynamic and rewarding field.

So, as you embark on your professional journey in travel and tourism, we wish you safe travels, unforgettable experiences, and a successful future filled with endless possibilities!

Interested in a rewarding career in the travel and tourism sector? Visit tourisminindonesia.com to learn more about the opportunities available.

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The Travel & Tourism Industry has a variety of sectors that include Retail Travel , Wholesale Travel , Visitor Information , Tour Operators , Cruising , Transportation , Events and Services . Each industry sector has a range of job roles.

There are jobs that are visible that you may come across when you book a holiday like a Travel Agent and the ones that are not so visible like a Wholesaler who works behind the scenes putting the holiday packages together .

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Home » Europe » Moscow

EPIC MOSCOW Itinerary! (2024)

Moscow is the heart of Mother Russia. Just the mention of this city conjures images of colorful bulbous pointed domes, crisp temperatures, and a uniquely original spirit!

Moscow has an incredibly turbulent history, a seemingly resilient culture, and a unique enchantment that pulls countless tourists to the city each year! Although the warmer months make exploring Moscow’s attractions more favorable, there’s just something about a fresh snowfall that only enhances the appearance of the city’s iconic sites!

If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or simply wanting to see as much of the city as possible, this Moscow itinerary will help you do just that!

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Best Time To Visit Moscow

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Here is a quick look at the seasons so you can decide when to visit Moscow!

The summer months (June-August) are a great time to travel to Moscow to take advantage of the enjoyable mild temperatures. This is considered peak travel season. Bear in mind that hotel prices rise along with the temperatures!

If you’re planning a trip to Moscow during fall (September-November) try to plan for early fall. This way the temperatures will still be pleasant and winter won’t be threatening.

Russian winters (December-February) are not for the faint of heart as Napoleon learned to his peril. Some days the sun will be out for less than an hour, and snow is guaranteed. Although winters are exceptionally cold, this is when you’ll get a true glimpse of the Moscow experience!

The best time to visit Moscow is during spring  (March-May). The temperatures will begin to creep up and the sun begins to shine for significant portions of the day. Hotel rates will also have yet to skyrocket into peak ranges!

With a Moscow City Pass , you can experience the best of Moscow at the CHEAPEST prices. Discounts, attractions, tickets, and even public transport are all standards in any good city pass – be sure invest now and save them $$$ when you arrive!

Moscow is a large city with many accommodation options to choose from. Staying in a location that fits with your travel plans will only enhance your Moscow itinerary. Here is a brief introduction to a few great areas of the city we recommend checking out!

The best place to stay in Moscow to be close to all the action is Kitay-Gorod. This charming neighborhood will put you within walking distance to Moscow’s famous Red Square, thus cutting down on travel time. This will allow you to see more of the city in a shorter amount of time!

It’s surrounded by restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops. If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or just planning a quick weekend in Moscow, then this area is perfect for you!

Another great area to consider is the Zamoskvorechye district. This area of the city offers a blend of new and old Moscow. It has an artsy vibe and there are plenty of fun sites you can explore outside of the main touristy areas of Moscow.

Of course, as in all areas of Moscow, it’s close to public transportation that will quickly connect you with the rest of the city and make your Moscow itinerary super accessible!

Best Airbnb in Moscow – Exclusive Apartment in Old Moscow

Modern and cozy, this apartment is in the heart of Old Moscow. Bordering the Basmanny and Kitay-Gorod districts, this two-bedroom flat is walking distance to the Kremlin and Red Square. Safe, quiet, and comfortable, this is the best Airbnb in Moscow, no question!

Best Budget Hotel in Moscow – Izmailovo Alfa Hotel

The Izmailovo Alfa Hotel is a very highly rated accommodation that provides all the components necessary for a comfortable trip to Moscow. There is an on-site restaurant, bar, fitness center, and an airport shuttle service. The rooms are modern and spacious and are equipped with a TV, heating/air conditioning, minibar, and more!

Best Luxury Hotel in Moscow – Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre

If you’re touring Moscow in luxury, the Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre is the hotel for you! Elegantly furnished rooms are equipped with a minibar, flat-screen TV,  in-room safes, as well as tea and coffee making facilities! Bathrooms come with bathrobes, slippers, and free toiletries. There is also an onsite restaurant, bar, and fitness center.

Best Hostel in Moscow – Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station. Guests will enjoy all the usual hostel perks such as self-catering facilities, 24-hour reception, Free Wi-Fi, and security lockers. This is one of the best hostels in Moscow and its wonderful social atmosphere and will make your vacation in Moscow extra special!

Godzillas Hostel is one of our favourites in Moscow but they’re not taking guests right now. We’re not sure if they’re closed for good but we hope they’ll come back soon.

An important aspect of planning any trip is figuring out the transportation situation. You’re probably wondering how you’re going to get to all of your Moscow points of interest right? Luckily, this sprawling city has an excellent network of public transportation that will make traveling a breeze!

The underground metro system is the quickest and most efficient way to travel around Moscow. Most visitors rely exclusively on this super-efficient transportation system, which allows you to get to pretty much anywhere in the city! It’s also a great option if you’re planning a Moscow itinerary during the colder months, as you’ll be sheltered from the snow and freezing temperatures!

If you prefer above-ground transportation, buses, trams, and trolleybuses, run throughout the city and provide a rather comfortable alternative to the metro.

Moscow’s metro, buses, trams, and trolleybuses are all accessible with a ‘Troika’ card. This card can be topped up with any sum of money at a metro cash desk. The ticket is simple, convenient, and even refundable upon return to a cashier!

No matter which method you choose, you’ll never find yourself without an easy means of getting from point A to point B!

Red Square | Moscow Kremlin | Lenin’s Mausoleum | St. Basil’s Cathedral  | GUM Department Store

Spend the first day of your itinerary taking your own self guided Moscow walking tour around the historic Red Square! This is Moscow’s compact city center and every stop on this list is within easy walking distance to the next! Get ready to see all of the top Moscow landmarks!

Day 1 / Stop 1 – The Red Square

• Why it’s awesome: The Red Square is the most recognizable area in Moscow, it has mesmerizing architecture and centuries worth of history attached to its name.
• Cost: Free to walk around, individual attractions in the square have separate fees. 
• Food nearby: Check out Bar BQ Cafe for friendly service and good food in a great location! The atmosphere is upbeat and they’re open 24/7!

The Red Square is Moscow’s historic fortress and the center of the Russian government. The origins of the square date back to the late 15th century, when Ivan the Great decided to expand the Kremlin to reflect Moscow’s growing power and prestige!

During the 20th century, the square became famous as the site for demonstrations designed to showcase Soviet strength. Visiting the Red Square today, you’ll find it teeming with tourists, who come to witness its magical architecture up close!

The square is the picture postcard of Russian tourism, so make sure to bring your camera when you visit! No matter the season, or the time of day, it’s delightfully photogenic! 

It’s also home to some of Russia’s most distinguishing and important landmarks, which we’ve made sure to include further down in this itinerary. It’s an important center of Russia’s cultural life and one of the top places to visit in Moscow!

In 1990, UNESCO designated Russia’s Red Square as a World Heritage site. Visiting this historic site is a true bucket-list event and essential addition to your itinerary for Moscow!

Day 1 / Stop 2 – The Moscow Kremlin

• Why it’s awesome: The Moscow Kremlin complex includes several palaces and cathedrals and is surrounded by the Kremlin wall. It also houses the principal museum of Russia (the Kremlin Armory).
• Cost: USD $15.00
• Food nearby: Bosco Cafe is a charming place to grat a casual bite to eat. They have excellent coffee and wonderful views of the Red Square and the Moscow Kremlin!

The iconic Moscow Kremlin , also known as the Kremlin museum complex, sits on Borovitsky Hill, rising above the Moscow River. It is a fortified complex in the center of the city, overlooking several iconic buildings in the Red Square!

It’s the best known of the Russian Kremlins – citadels or fortress’ protecting and dominating a city. During the early decades of the Soviet era, the Kremlin was a private enclave where the state’s governing elite lived and worked.

The Kremlin is outlined by an irregularly shaped triangular wall that encloses an area of 68 acres! The existing walls and towers were built from 1485 to 1495. Inside the Kremlin museum complex, there are five palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with Kremlin towers.

The Armoury Chamber is a part of the Grand Kremlin Palace’s complex and is one of the oldest museums of Moscow, established in 1851. It showcases Russian history and displays many cherished relics. Definitely make sure to check out this museum while you’re here!

The churches inside the Moscow Kremlin are the Cathedral of the Dormition, Church of the Archangel, Church of the Annunciation, and the bell tower of Ivan Veliki (a church tower).

The five-domed Cathedral of the Dormition is considered the most famous. It was built from 1475–1479 by an Italian architect and has served as a wedding and coronation place for great princes, tsars, and emperors of Russia. Church services are given in the Kremlin’s numerous cathedrals on a regular basis.

The Grand Kremlin Palace was the former Tsar’s Moscow residence and today it serves as the official workplace of the President of the Russian Federation (Vladimir Putin seems to have bagged that title for life) .

Insider Tip: The Kremlin is closed every Thursday! Make sure to plan this stop on your Moscow itinerary for any other day of the week!

Day 1 / Stop 3 – Lenin’s Mausoleum

• Why it’s awesome: The mausoleum displays the preserved body of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin .
• Cost: Free!
• Food nearby: Khinkal’naya is a charming Georgian restaurant with vaulted ceilings and exposed brick. It’s a popular place with locals and right next to the Red Square!

Lenin’s Mausoleum, also known as Lenin’s Tomb, is the modernist mausoleum for the revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin. It’s located within the Red Square and serves as the resting place for the Soviet leader! His preserved body has been on public display since shortly after his death in 1924.

It’s located just a few steps away from the Kremlin Wall and is one of the most controversial yet popular Moscow attractions!

Admission is free for everyone, you’ll only need to pay if you need to check a bag. Before visitors are allowed to enter the mausoleum, they have to go through a metal detector first. No metal objects, liquids, or large bags are allowed in the mausoleum!

Expect a line to enter the building, and while you’re inside the building, you’ll be constantly moving in line with other visitors. This means you won’t be able to spend as long as you’d like viewing the mausoleum, but you’ll still be able to get a good look. Pictures and filming while inside the building are strictly prohibited, and security guards will stop you if they see you breaking this rule.

The mausoleum is only open on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday – unless it’s a public holiday or a day scheduled for maintenance. The hours it’s open for each day are limited, make sure to check online before you visit to make sure you can fit this into your Moscow itinerary for that day!

Insider Tip: The Lenin’s Museum is there for people to pay their respect; remember to keep silent and move along quickly, it’s not intended for people to congregate around. Also, men are not allowed to wear hats and everyone must take their hands out of their pockets when inside the building.

Day 1 / Stop 4 – St. Basil’s Cathedral

• Why it’s awesome: A dazzling designed cathedral that showcases Russia’s unique architecture. This cathedral is one of the most recognizable symbols of the country!
• Cost: USD $8.00
• Food nearby: Moskovskiy Chaynyy Klub is a cozy cafe serving food items and pipping hot tea; it’s the perfect place to go if you’re visiting Moscow during the winter months!

Located in the Red Square, the ornate 16th-century St. Basil’s Cathedral is probably the building you picture when you think of Moscow’s unique architecture. Its colorful onion-shaped domes tower over the Moscow skyline!

The cathedral was built from 1555-1561 by order of Tsar Ivan the Terrible. It was designed with an iconic onion dome facade and enchanting colors that captivate all who see it. Fun fact: If you’re wondering why Russian churches have onion domes, they are popularly believed to symbolize burning candles!

This iconic cathedral has become a symbol of Russia due to its distinguishing architecture and prominent position inside the Red Square. It’s one of the most beautiful, wonderful, and mesmerizing historical cathedrals in the world!

The interior of the church surprises most people when they visit. In contrast to the large exterior, the inside is not so much one large area, but rather a collection of smaller areas, with many corridors and small rooms. There are 9 small chapels and one mausoleum grouped around a central tower.

Visiting the inside is like walking through a maze, there are even small signs all around the cathedral tracing where to walk, and pointing you in the right direction! The walls are meticulously decorated and painted with intricate floral designs and religious themes.

The church rarely holds service and is instead a museum open for the public to visit.

Insider Tip: During the summer months the line to go inside the cathedral can get quite long! Make sure to arrive early or reserve your tickets online to guarantee quick access into the cathedral!

Day 1 / Stop 5 – GUM Department Store

• Why it’s awesome: This is Russia’s most famous shopping mall! It’s designed with elegant and opulent architecture and provides a real sense of nostalgia!
• Cost: Free to enter
• Food nearby: Stolovaya 57 is a cafeteria-style restaurant with a variety of inexpensive Russian cuisine menu items including soups, salads, meat dishes, and desserts. It’s also located inside the GUM department store, making it very easily accessible when you’re shopping!

The enormous GUM Department Store is located within the historic Red Square. It has a whimsical enchantment to it that sets it apart from your typical department store.

A massive domed glass ceiling lines the top of the building and fills the interior with natural sunlight. There are live plants and flowers placed throughout the mall that give the shopping complex a lively and cheerful feel! A playful fountain sits in the center, further adding to the malls inviting a sense of wonder and amusement!

The GUM department store opened on December 2, 1893. Today, it includes local and luxury stores, including Fendi, Louis Vuitton, Prada, and many more! There are numerous cafes, restaurants, and even a movie theater inside!

For a special treat, head into Gastronom 1. This 1950s-style shop sells gourmet food items, like wine, freshly-baked pastries, cheese, Russian chocolate, and of course, vodka! Also, be on the lookout for a bicycle pedaling ice cream truck with an employing selling ice cream!

The ambiance is simply amazing, a trip to this idyllic shopping mall is an absolute must on any Moscow itinerary!

Insider Tip: Make sure to carry some small change on you in case you need to use the restroom, you’ll need to pay 50 rubles – or about USD $0.80 to use the bathroom in GUM.

Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

Or, y’know… you can stick to just chucking it all in your backpack…

Novodevichy Convent | Gorky Park | State Tretyakov Gallery | All-Russian Exhibition Center | Bolshoi Theater

On your 2 day itinerary in Moscow, you’ll have a chance to use the city’s excellent public transportation service! You’ll explore a few more of Moscow’s historic highlight as well as some modern attractions. These sites are a little more spread out, but still very easily accessible thanks to the metro!

Day 2 / Stop 1 – Novodevichy Convent

• Why it’s awesome: The Novodevichy Convent is rich in imperial Russian history and contains some of Russia’s best examples of classical architecture!
• Cost: USD $5.00
• Food nearby: Culinary Shop Karavaevs Brothers is a cozy and simple place to have a quick bite, they also have vegetarian options!

The Novodevichy Convent is the best-known and most popular cloister of Moscow. The convent complex is contained within high walls, and there are many attractions this site is known for! 

The six-pillared five-domed Smolensk Cathedral is the main attraction. It was built to resemble the Kremlin’s Assumption Cathedral and its facade boasts beautiful snowy white walls and a pristine golden onion dome as its centerpiece. It’s the oldest structure in the convent, built from 1524 -1525, and is situated in the center of the complex between the two entrance gates.

There are other churches inside the convent as well, all dating back from many centuries past. The convent is filled with an abundance of 16th and 17th-century religious artworks, including numerous large and extravagant frescos!

Just outside the convent’s grounds lies the Novodevichy Cemetery. Here, you can visit the graves of famous Russians, including esteemed authors, composers, and politicians. Probably the most intriguing gravestone belongs to Russian politician Nikita Khruschev!

The Novodevichy Convent is located near the Moscow River and offers a peaceful retreat from the busy city. In 2004, it was proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The convent remains remarkably well-preserved and is an outstanding example of Moscow Baroque architecture! 

Insider Tip: To enter the cathedrals inside the complex, women are advised to cover their heads and shoulders, while men should wear long pants.

Day 2 / Stop 2 – Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure

• Why it’s awesome: A large amusement area in the heart of the city offering many attractions!
• Cost: Free! 
• Food nearby: Check out Mepkato, located inside Gorky Central Park for a casual meal in a cozy setting. There are indoor and outdoor seating options and the restaurant is child-friendly!

Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure is a large green space in the heart of Moscow. The park opened in 1928, and it stretches along the scenic embankment of the Moskva River. It covers an area of 300-acres and offers a lovely contrast from the compact city center.

You’ll find all sorts of wonderful attractions, from boat rides to bike rentals to tennis courts and ping-pong tables, and much more! there are an open-air cinema and festive events and concerts scheduled in the summer months.  A wide selection of free fitness classes is also offered on a regular basis, including jogging, roller skating, and dancing!

Although many of the options you’ll find here are more suited for outdoor leisure during the summer, you’ll also a selection of winter attractions, including one of Europe’s largest ice rinks for ice-skating!

If you’re trying to decide what to do in Moscow with kids, the park also offers several venues designed specifically for kids. Check out the year-round Green School which offers hands-on classes in gardening and art! You can also feed the squirrels and birds at the Golitsinsky Ponds!

The park is very well maintained and kept clean and the entrance is free of charge, although most individual attractions cost money. There is also Wi-Fi available throughout the park.

With so many attractions, you could easily spend all day here! If you’re only planning a 2 day itinerary in Moscow, make sure to plan your time accordingly and map out all the areas you want to see beforehand!

Day 2 / Stop 3 – The State Tretyakov Gallery

• Why it’s awesome: The gallery’s collection consists entirely of Russian art made by Russian artists!
• Food nearby : Brothers Tretyakovs is located right across the street from the gallery. It’s a wonderfully atmospheric restaurant serving top quality food and drinks!

The State Tretyakov Gallery was founded in 1856 by influential merchant and collector Pavel Tretyakov.  The gallery is a national treasury of Russian fine art and one of the most important museums in Russia!

It houses the world’s best collection of Russian art and contains more than 130, 000 paintings, sculptures, and graphics! These works have been created throughout the centuries by generations of Russia’s most talented artists!

The exhibits range from mysterious 12th-century images to politically charged canvases. The collection is rich and revealing and offers great insight into the history and attitudes of this long-suffering yet inspired people!

All pictures are also labeled in English. If you plan to take your time and see everything inside the museum it will take a good 3-4 hours, so make sure to plan your Moscow trip itinerary accordingly! This gallery is a must-see stop for art lovers, or anyone wanting to explore the local culture and history of Russia in a creative and insightful manner! 

Insider Tip: When planning your 2 days in Moscow itinerary, keep in mind that most museums in Moscow are closed on Mondays, this includes The State Tretyakov Gallery!

Day 2 / Stop 4 – All-Russian Exhibition Center

• Why it’s awesome: This large exhibition center showcases the achievements of the Soviet Union in several different spheres. 
• Food nearby: Varenichnaya No. 1 serves authentic and homestyle Russian cuisine in an intimate and casual setting.

The All-Russian Exhibition Center is a massive park that presents the glory of the Soviet era! It pays homage to the achievements of Soviet Russia with its many different sites found on the property.

The center was officially opened in 1939 to exhibit the achievements of the Soviet Union. It’s a huge complex of buildings and the largest exhibition center in Moscow. There are several exhibition halls dedicated to different achievements and every year there are more than one hundred and fifty specialized exhibitions!

The Peoples Friendship Fountain was constructed in 1954 and is a highlight of the park. The stunning gold fountain features 16 gilded statues of girls, each representing the former Soviet Union republics. 

The Stone Flower Fountain was also built in 1954 and is worth checking out. The centerpiece of this large fountain is a flower carved from stones from the Ural Mountains! Along the side of the fountain are various bronze sculptures.

You will find many people zipping around on rollerblades and bicycles across the large area that the venue covers. It’s also home to amusement rides and carousels, making it the perfect place to stop with kids on your Moscow itinerary! Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and allow a few hours to explore all the areas that interest you!

Day 2 / Stop 5 – Bolshoi Theater

• Why it’s awesome: The Bolshoi Theater is a historic venue that hosts world-class ballet and opera performances!
• Cost: Prices vary largely between USD $2.00 –  USD $228.00 based on seat location.
• Food nearby: Head to the Russian restaurant, Bolshoi for high-quality food and drinks and excellent service!

The Bolshoi Theater is among the oldest and most renowned ballet and opera companies in the world! It also boasts the world’s biggest ballet company, with more than 200 dancers!

The theater has been rebuilt and renovated several times during its long history. In 2011 it finished its most recent renovation after an extensive six-year restoration that started in 2005. The renovation included an improvement in acoustics and the restoration of the original Imperial decor.

The Bolshoi Theater has put on many of the world’s most famous ballet acts! Tchaikovsky’s ballet Swan Lake premiered at the theater in 1877 and other notable performances of the Bolshoi repertoire include Tchaikovsky’s The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker!

Today, when you visit the theater, you can expect a magical performance from skilled singers, dancers, and musicians with the highest level of technique!

If you don’t have time to see a show, the theater also provides guided tours on select days of the week. Tours are given in both Russian and English and will provide visitors with a more intimate look at the different areas of the theater!

The stage of this iconic Russian theater has seen many outstanding performances. If you’re a fan of the performing arts, the Bolshoi Theater is one of the greatest and oldest ballet and opera companies in the world, making it a must-see attraction on your Moscow itinerary!

Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station.

• Towels Included

Cosmonautics Museum | Alexander Garden | Ostankino Tower | Izmaylovo District | Soviet Arcade Museum

Now that we’ve covered what to do in Moscow in 2 days, if you’re able to spend more time in the city you’re going to need more attractions to fill your time. Here are a few more really cool things to do in Moscow we recommend!

Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics

• Hear the timeline of the ‘space race’ from the Russian perspective
• This museum is fun for both adults and children!
• Admission is USD $4.00

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a museum dedicated to space exploration! The museum explores the history of flight, astronomy, space exploration, space technology, and space in the arts. It houses a large assortment of Soviet and Russian space-related exhibits, and the museum’s collection holds approximately 85,000 different items!

The museum does an excellent job of telling the full story of the exciting space race between the USSR and the US! It highlights the brightest moments in Russian history and humanity and is very interesting and fun for all ages!

If you’re a fan of space or just curious about gaining insight into Russia’s fascinating history of space exploration, make sure to add this to your 3 day itinerary in Moscow!

The Alexander Garden

• A tranquil place to relax near the Red Square
• Green lawns dotted with sculptures and lovely water features
• The park is open every day and has no entrance fee

The Alexander Garden was one of the first urban public parks in Moscow! The garden premiered in 1821 and was built to celebrate Russia’s victory over Napoleon’s forces in 1812!

The park is beautiful and well maintained with paths to walk on and benches to rest on. The park contains three separate gardens: the upper garden, middle garden, and lower garden.

Located in the upper garden, towards the main entrance to the park is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier with its eternal flame. This monument was created in 1967 and contains the body of a soldier who fell during the Great Patriotic War!

The park stretches along all the length of the western Kremlin wall for about half a mile. Due to its central location in the city, it’ll be easily accessible when you’re out exploring The Red Square.

It provides a bit of relief from the city’s high-energy city streets. Bring a picnic lunch, go for a walk, or just sit and people watch, this is one of the best Moscow sites to wind-down and relax!

Ostankino Television Tower

• Television and radio tower in Moscow
• Currently the tallest free-standing structure in Europe
• Make sure you bring your passport when you visit, you can’t go up without it!

For spectacular views of the city, make sure to add the Ostankino Television Tower to your itinerary for Moscow! This impressive free-standing structure provides stunning views of the city in every direction. The glass floor at the top also provides great alternative views of the city!

It takes just 58 seconds for visitors to reach the Tower’s observation deck by super fast elevator. The tower is open every day for long hours and is a great site in Moscow to check out! There is even a restaurant at the top where you can enjoy rotating views of the city while you dine on traditional Russian cuisine or European cuisine!

The tower is somewhat of an architectural surprise in a city that is not known for skyscrapers! To see the city from a new perspective, make sure to add this stop to your Moscow itinerary!

Izmaylovo District

• The most popular attractions in this district are the kremlin and the flea market
• Outside of the city center and easy to reach via metro
• Most popular during the summer and on weekends

Travel outside the city center and discover a unique area of the city! The Izmaylovo District is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, and one of the coolest places to see in Moscow! The two main attractions we recommend checking out are the Kremlin and the flea market.

The Izmailovo Kremlin was established as a cultural center and molded after traditional Russian architecture. This colorful complex is home to several single-subject museums, including a Russian folk art museum and a vodka museum!

Next to the Kremlin is the Izmailovo open-air market, which dates back to the 17th century! The market is connected to the Izmailovo Kremlin by a wooden bridge. Pick up all your Russian souvenirs here, including traditional handicrafts, paintings, books, retro toys, and Soviet memorabilia!

You will find many hand-made and hand-painted options available at higher prices, as well as mass-produced souvenir options at lower prices!

Museum of Soviet Arcade Games

• Closed on Mondays
• Filled with old arcade games that visitors get to try out!
• The museum also includes a small cafe and burger shop

For something a little different, check out the Museum of Soviet Arcade Games! The museum features roughly 60 machines from the Soviet era, including video games, pinball machines, and collaborative hockey foosball! The machines inside the museum were produced in the USSR in the mid-1970s.

The best part is, most of the games are still playable! Purchase tickets and try the games out for yourself! The museum also has a neat little screening room that plays old Soviet cartoons and an area with Soviet magazines! This unique attraction is a fun addition to a 3 day itinerary in Moscow, and an attraction that all ages will enjoy! 

Whether you’re spending one day in Moscow, or more, safety is an important thing to keep in mind when traveling to a big city! Overall, Moscow is a very safe place to visit. However, it is always recommended that tourists take certain precautions when traveling to a new destination!

The police in Moscow is extremely effective at making the city a safe place to visit and do their best to patrol all of the top Moscow, Russia tourist attractions. However, tourists can still be a target for pickpockets and scammers.

Moscow has a huge flow of tourists, therefore there is a risk for pickpocketing. Simple precautions will help eliminate your chances of being robbed. Stay vigilant, keep your items close to you at all times, and don’t flash your valuables!

If you’re planning a solo Moscow itinerary, you should have no need to worry, as the city is also considered safe for solo travelers, even women. Stay in the populated areas, try and not travel alone late at night, and never accept rides from strangers or taxis without a meter and correct signage.

The threat of natural disasters in Moscow is low, with the exception of severe winters when the temperature can dip below freezing! Bring a good, warm jacket if you visit in Winter.

However, please note that Russian views on homsexuality are far less accepting than those in Western Europe. Likewise, Non-Caucasian travellers may sadly encounter racism in Russia .

Don’t Forget Your Travel Insurance for Moscow

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

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Now that we’ve covered all the top things to see in Moscow, we thought we’d include some exciting day trips to other areas of the country!

Sergiev Posad (Golden Ring)

On this 7-hour guided tour, you’ll visit several scenic and historic areas of Russia. Start your day with hotel pick-up as you’re transferred by a comfortable car or minivan to Sergiev Posad. Admire the charming Russian countryside on your drive and enjoy a quick stop to visit the Russian village, Rudonezh!

You’ll see the majestic Saint Spring and the Church of Sergiev Radonezh. You’ll also visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, one of the most famous Orthodox sites in Russia!

Lastly, you’ll swing by the local Matreshka market and enjoy a break in a nice Russian restaurant before returning to Moscow!

Day Trip to Vladimir and Suzdal

On this 13-hour trip, you’ll discover old Russia, with its picturesque landscapes and white-stoned beautiful churches! You’ll visit the main towns of the famous Golden Ring of Russia – the name for several cities and smaller towns north-east of Moscow.

Your first stop will be in the town of Vladimir, the ancient capital of all Russian principalities. The city dates back to the 11th century and is one of the oldest and the most important towns along the Ring! Next, you’ll visit Suzdal, a calm ancient Russian town north of Vladimir with only 13,000 inhabitants!

The old-style architecture and buildings of Suzdal are kept wonderfully intact. If you’re spending three days in Moscow, or more, this is a great option for exploring the charming areas outside the city!

Zvenigorod Day Trip and Russian Countryside

On this 9-hour private tour, you’ll explore the ancient town of Zvenigorod, one of the oldest towns in the Moscow region! As you leave Moscow you’ll enjoy the stunning scenery along the Moscow River, and make a few stops at old churches along the way to Zvenigorod.

Upon arrival, you’ll explore the medieval center, including the 14th-century Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery. Next, you’ll take a break for lunch (own expense) where you’ll have the chance to try out the Russian cuisine! Next, you’ll visit the Museum of Russian Dessert and sip on tea at a Russian tea ceremony.

The final stop of the day is at the Ershovo Estate, a gorgeous place to walk around and enjoy nature!

Day Trip to St Petersburg by Train visiting Hermitage & Faberge

On this full-day tour, you’ll enjoy a a full round trip to St Petersburg where you’ll spend an exciting day exploring another popular Russian city! You’ll be picked up from your hotel in Moscow and be transferred to the train station where you’ll ride the high-speed train ‘Sapsan’ to St Petersburg.

Upon arrival, you’ll start the day by touring the Hermitage Museum and the Winter Palace. Next, you’ll visit the Faberge Museum, where you’ll explore the impressive collection of rare Faberge Eggs! In the afternoon, enjoy a sightseeing boat ride and a traditional 3-course Russian lunch.

If you’re spending 3 days in Moscow, or more, this is an excellent trip to take!

Trip to Kolomna – Authentic Cultural Experience from Moscow

On this 10-hour tour, you’ll escape the city and travel to the historic town of Kolomna! First, you’ll visit the 14th-century Kolomna Kremlin, home to the Assumption Cathedral and an abundance of museums!

Next, enjoy lunch at a local cafe (own expense) before embarking on a tour of the Marshmallow Museum – of course, a marshmallow tasting is provided!  Your final stop is the Museum of Forging Settlements, where displays include armor and accessories for fishing and hunting.

Discover this beautiful Russian fairytale city on a private trip, where all of the planning is taken care of for you!

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Find out what people want to know when planning their Moscow itinerary.

How many days you need in Moscow?

We recommend that you spend at least two or three days in Moscow to take it all in.

What’s the best month to visit Moscow?

The best time to visit Moscow is over the spring, from March to May as temperatures are mild, crowds are thin and prices are reasonable.

What are some unusual things to do in Moscow?

I mean, queuing up to see an almost 100 year old corpse is pretty unsual! Check out Lenin’s Mausoleum if you fancy it!

What are some fun things to do in Moscow?

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a fun place to explore the famous space race from the perspective of the ‘other side’!

We hope you enjoyed our Moscow itinerary! We’ve made sure to cover all the Moscow must-sees as well as some unique attractions in the city! Our addition of insider tips, favorite food stops, and day trips from Moscow is an added bonus and will guarantee you make the most out of your exciting Russian vacation!

Immerse yourself in the modern and traditional Russian lifestyle! Get lost in museums, witness awe-inspiring architecture, and indulge in Russian cuisine! Spend the day strolling through all of the charming sites of Moscow, admiring the beautiful scenery and discovering the city’s fairytale-like enchantment!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Alya and Campbell

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9 Things to See in Moscow's Red Square

 Sir Francis Canker/Getty Images

In most cases, you'll be entering Red Square from the north, passing landmarks such as the Bolshoi Theatre and Duma parliament building as you make your way southward. Although you don't necessarily have to pass through the Voskresensky (or Resurrection in English) Gates in order to gain access to the square these days, they definitely provide a sense of arrival, to say nothing of the way their left arch frame's St. Basil's Cathedral if you look from just the right angle.

An interesting fact is that while a gate of some kind has stood here since the mid-16th century, the one you currently see wasn't built until 1994, having been destroyed in 1931 so that tanks could enter and exit Red Square during military parades.

St. Basil's Cathedral

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson 

Few sights are as iconic not only of Moscow and Red Square but indeed of Russia than St. Basil's Cathedral, whose colorful, onion-shaped domes are a symbol of the country around the world. Officially known as the Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed, this church has stood since 1561, which is quite miraculous when you consider all the turbulent history that has transpired since then.

Among other things, religion was severely prohibited during the Soviet period , which led some to believe that this emblem of the Russian Orthodox church might not withstand the tenure of the USSR. 

An interesting fact is that St. Basil's is the so-called "Kilometer Zero" of Russia; all of Moscow's main roads (which can take you anywhere in Russia) begin at the exits to Red Square. In this way, St. Basil's iconic status also has an extremely tangible element.

The Kremlin

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

When you think of The Kremlin, it's unlikely that positive images enter your mind. The fact that simply saying the word "Kremlin" is too vague a descriptor (most Russian cities have their own Kremlin complexes; you should say "Moscow Kremlin") notwithstanding, this misunderstood place is incredibly beautiful, even if you don't like the policy that comes out of it.

Senate Square

In spite of its name, which refers to the role the building that rises above the square played during Imperial Russia, Senate Square is actually home to Russia's presidential administration, currently helmed by Vladimir Putin. In order to see where Russia's legislature operates from, walk just outside Red Square to the Duma parliament building.

Dormition Cathedral

Dating back to the year 1479, the gold-domed Dormition Cathedral pays homage to an Orthodox religious feast that commemorates the death of the Virgin Mary . As is the case with St. Basil's, it is curious that such a conspicuously religious structure was able to survive through the Soviet period.

Armoury Chamber

Though it takes its name from the fact that it housed Russia's royal arsenal when it was built in the 16th century, the most notable resident of the Kremlin's Armoury Chamber today is the Russian Diamond Fund.

Notable Kremlin Towers

Robert Schrader

The interior of the Moscow Kremlin is more beautiful and inviting than you'd expect, but the walls and towers that rise around it better live up to the intimidation with which the complex is associated. 

Borovitskaya Tower

Named to commemorate the dense forest that once stood atop the mount where it's built, this tower is extremely picturesque. Built in the late 15th century, it's visible from most places in the square, and also as you walk along the Moskva River.

Nikolskaya Tower

Also built in the year 1491, this tower currently suffered destruction at the hands of Napoleon's army in the 19th century. What you see now is the result of an 1816 re-design and renovation, though artillery fire during the Russian Revolution also caused superficial damage to the tower, named to honor St. Nikolas of Mozhaysk , so it's difficult to know which elements of it are original.

Spasskaya Tower

Known in English as the "Savior's Tower," this iconic, star-topped tower is perhaps the best-known of all the Kremlin's towers. Built in 1491 like the other two towers on this list, it's certainly the most photographed. As a result of its proximity to St. Basil's, it often makes its way into tourists' pictures.

Mausoleum of Lenin

Just as it's strange to learn how many religious monuments survived through the Soviet period, it's a bit odd to think that Lenin's preserved body still sits in a mausoleum just beneath the walls of the Kremlin on Red Square, given the lack of consensus about the ultimate impact of his Revolution, even in Russia.

It's not guaranteed that you'll be able to see the body (which, believe it or not, seems to be improving with age ) when you go, and if you do you will likely have to wait in line, but even strolling past the outside of the Lenin Mausoleum, flanked by stone-faced guards that almost look like statues, illuminates the gravity of his body still being here.

GUM Shopping Center

You might cringe, at least initially, when you realize that one of the most iconic stops on a tour of Red Square is a department store—until you see said department store, that is. Built in 1893 and known during Soviet times as the State Department Store, GUM  ( Glávnyj Universáľnyj Magazín​ or Main Universal Store in English) hearkens back to the grandeur of the late 19th century, both seen from the outside (especially, when lit up at night) and the interior, which might have you feeling like you're further west in Europe.

A trip inside GUM is a particularly good idea during winter, when frigid temperatures outside will have you savoring the heat, the quality of souvenirs, confections and other goods sold inside notwithstanding. Also, make sure not to confuse GUM with CDM, which sits near the Bolshoi Theatre, even though both are stunning and iconic in their own right.

State Historical Museum

The Russian State Historical Museum is located near Voskresensky Gates, though you should wait until after you've seen the first few attractions of Red Square and the Kremlin to head back there and go inside. To be sure, as you pass by its facade (whose late-19th century grandeur somewhat obscures that fact that it's currently a museum accessible to the public) you might not even think to try and gain entry.

Once inside the museum, you can plan to spend at least a couple of hours, given that artifacts here date back to the very beginning of the Russian state in the ninth century. As is the case with GUM, this will be a particularly alluring prospect if you visit in winter, when Moscow is arguably at its most beautiful, but certainly at its least tolerable. 

Minin-Pozharsky Monument

It's somewhat easy to disregard this monument, which pays homage to the two Russian princes who ended the so-called "Time of Troubles" in the mid-16th century, during which Polish-Lithuanian forces occupied Russia, among other awful things including a famine. That's because the statue currently sits just at the base of St. Basil's Cathedral, which makes it very difficult to photograph or even see without being overwhelmed by that much more famous edifice.

Though the statue originally sat at the very center of Red Square, it came to be an obstacle to the movement of tanks during the Soviet period, much like the Voskresensky Gates. As a result, authorities moved it during that time, and it's stayed where you currently find it ever since.

Kazan Cathedral

Taken by itself, the smokey-pink Kazan Cathedral is an architectural marvel; originally built in the 17th century, the church you find here today, located just north of the GUM department store, dates back only to 1993.

Unfortunately, since it sits not only in the shadow of GUM, but also in the shadow St. Basil's and the Towers of the Kremlin, it's easy to miss entirely if you aren't looking. As a result, you might wait until you've seen just about everything else in Red Square before coming here to take photos, and to appreciate the understated beauty of this oft-overlooked cathedral.

Moskva River

As you head south from St. Basil's Cathedral to exit Red Square, make sure to walk onto Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Bridge, which crosses the Moskva River. If you look due north, you can get an excellent shot of the church framed, on the left, by the towers of the Kremlin. Directing your gaze a bit to the west allows you to see the skyscrapers of Moscow City as they rise above the Kremlin's walls.

Walking westward along the riverbank is also a worthwhile excursion, for the views it provides of Red Square and the Kremlin, as well as the fact that doing so takes you to other iconic Moscow attractions, including Gorky Park and the Pushkin Museum. The views you enjoy from the river and the bridge are particularly stunning at night, though you should make sure you bring a tripod if you want to get a clear picture, given how strong winds over and near the river can be.

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Planning a trip to Moscow? Our travel guide contains up-to-date, personal information on everything from what to see , to when to visit , where to stay , and what to eat !

• General Information
• What to see
• How to get to Moscow
• Where to stay
• Where to eat

Why visit Moscow?

Majestic churches, impressive historic fortresses, and palatial buildings: Moscow is a fascinating city whose emblematic architecture reflects the turbulent history that has defined Russia throughout the centuries.

The traces of the USSR can be found around every corner of the city , side by side with the iconic relics of Imperial Russia , like the mythical Red Square , the imposing Kremlin , and the beautiful  St Basil's Cathedral . 

Discover a fascinating world of Cold War bunkers, golden-domed basilicas, world-class art museums, and the legendary "palace of the people,"  as the Moscow Metro has been nicknamed. Whether you fancy watching a classical Russian ballet at the Bolshoi Theatre , perusing the fine arts at the Pushkin Museum , or marveling at the sheer size of the monuments to the Soviet state's achievements at the  All-Russia Exhibition Centre , this travel guide will help you on your way!

Where to start?

If you're going to travel to Moscow and you don't know much about the city yet, the first thing to do is to dive into its legendary history - understanding the past will help you understand the present. Next, check out our practical hints and tips on traveling to the city before discovering which of its most important museums , monuments , and attractions pique your interest.

Looking for a place to stay?

Booking your accommodation in advance is the best way to get great discounts. Our detailed guide on where to stay in Moscow  will help you decide which neighborhood you'd like to look for hotels or apartments in, and our hotel search engine will find you the best deals!

Why is our Moscow travel guide the best?

Introducing Moscow is a  city guide written by travelers for travelers  and contains personalized advice to help you make the most of your trip to the city.

All the information in this guide is valid as of December 2022. If you find any errors or have any comments, please feel free to contact us .

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